1	As the time drew near for David to die, he charged his son Solomon,
	× יְמֵֽי־ yə·mê- As the time Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 3117 Cross Reference (Psalm 37:1–40) BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × וַיִּקְרְב֥וּ way·yiq·rə·ḇū drew near Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7126 BSB/Thayers 1) to come near, approach, enter into, draw near   1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near   1b) (Niphal) to be brought near   1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near   1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present × דָוִ֖ד ḏā·wiḏ for David Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × לָמ֑וּת lā·mūṯ to die , Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × וַיְצַ֛ו way·ṣaw he charged Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6680 BSB/Thayers 1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 1a)(Piel)     1a1) to lay charge upon     1a2) to give charge to, give command to     1a3) to give charge unto     1a4) to give charge over, appoint     1a5) to give charge, command     1a6) to charge, command     1a7) to charge, commission     1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)   1b) (Pual) to be commanded × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בְנ֖וֹ ḇə·nōw his son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × לֵאמֹֽר׃ lê·mōr . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה šə·lō·mōh Solomon , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs יְמֵֽי־ yə·mê- As the time וַיִּקְרְב֥וּ way·yiq·rə·ḇū drew near דָוִ֖ד ḏā·wiḏ for David לָמ֑וּת lā·mūṯ to die , וַיְצַ֛ו way·ṣaw he charged אֶת־ ’eṯ- - בְנ֖וֹ ḇə·nōw his son לֵאמֹֽר׃ lê·mōr . . . שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה šə·lō·mōh Solomon ,
2	“I am about to go the way of all the earth. So be strong and prove yourself a man.
	× אָנֹכִ֣י ’ā·nō·ḵî “ I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × הֹלֵ֔ךְ hō·lêḵ am about to go Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × בְּדֶ֖רֶךְ bə·ḏe·reḵ the way Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × כָּל־ kāl- of all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הָאָ֑רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ the earth . Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × וְחָזַקְתָּ֖ wə·ḥā·zaq·tā So be strong Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2388 BSB/Thayers 1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be strong, grow strong       1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon       1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure       1a1c) to press, be urgent       1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense)       1a1e) to be severe, be grievous     1a2) to strengthen   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to make strong     1b2) to restore to strength, give strength     1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage     1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage     1b5) to make firm     1b6) to make rigid, make hard   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make strong, strengthen     1c2) to make firm     1c3) to display strength     1c4) to make severe     1c5) to support     1c6) to repair     1c7) to prevail, prevail upon     1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support     1c9) to hold, contain   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to strengthen oneself     1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength     1d3) to withstand     1d4) to hold strongly with × וְהָיִ֥יתָֽ wə·hā·yî·ṯā and prove yourself Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לְאִֽישׁ׃ lə·’îš a man . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) אָנֹכִ֣י ’ā·nō·ḵî “ I הֹלֵ֔ךְ hō·lêḵ am about to go בְּדֶ֖רֶךְ bə·ḏe·reḵ the way כָּל־ kāl- of all הָאָ֑רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ the earth . וְחָזַקְתָּ֖ wə·ḥā·zaq·tā So be strong וְהָיִ֥יתָֽ wə·hā·yî·ṯā and prove yourself לְאִֽישׁ׃ lə·’îš a man .
3	And keep the charge of the LORD your God to walk in His ways and to keep His statutes, commandments, ordinances, and decrees, as is written in the Law of Moses, so that you may prosper in all you do and wherever you turn,
	× וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֞ wə·šā·mar·tā And keep Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת׀ miš·me·reṯ the charge Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 4931 BSB/Thayers 1) guard, charge, function, obligation, service, watch   1a) guard, watch, house of detention or confinement   1b) keeping, preserving   1c) charge, injunction   1d) office, function (ceremonial) × יְהוָ֣ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × לָלֶ֤כֶת lā·le·ḵeṯ to walk Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × בִּדְרָכָיו֙ biḏ·rā·ḵāw in His ways Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × לִשְׁמֹ֨ר liš·mōr and to keep Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × חֻקֹּתָ֤יו ḥuq·qō·ṯāw His statutes , Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2708 BSB/Thayers 1) statute, ordinance, limit, enactment, something prescribed   1a) statute × מִצְוֺתָיו֙ miṣ·wō·ṯāw commandments , Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4687 BSB/Thayers 1) commandment   1a) commandment (of man)   1b) the commandment (of God)   1c) commandment (of code of wisdom) × וּמִשְׁפָּטָ֣יו ū·miš·pā·ṭāw ordinances , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4941 BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance   1a) judgment     1a1) act of deciding a case     1a2) place, court, seat of judgment     1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)     1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)     1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)     1a6) execution (of judgment)     1a7) time (of judgment)   1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)   1c) ordinance   1d) decision (in law)   1e) right, privilege, due (legal)   1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan × וְעֵדְוֺתָ֔יו wə·‘ê·ḏə·wō·ṯāw and decrees , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5715 BSB/Thayers 1) testimony × כַּכָּת֖וּב kak·kā·ṯūḇ as is written Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular Strongs 3789 BSB/Thayers 1) to write, record, enrol   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to write, inscribe, engrave, write in, write on     1a2) to write down, describe in writing     1a3) to register, enrol, record     1a4) to decree   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be written     1b2) to be written down, be recorded, be enrolled   1c) (Piel) to continue writing × בְּתוֹרַ֣ת bə·ṯō·w·raṯ in the Law Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8451 BSB/Thayers 1) law, direction, instruction   1a) instruction, direction (human or divine)     1a1) body of prophetic teaching     1a2) instruction in Messianic age     1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction     1a4) body of legal directives   1b) law     1b1) law of the burnt offering     1b2) of special law, codes of law   1c) custom, manner   1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law × מֹשֶׁ֑ה mō·šeh of Moses , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4872 BSB/Thayers       Moses = |drawn| 1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus × לְמַ֣עַן lə·ma·‘an so that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 4616 BSB/Thayers 1) purpose, intent prep   1a) for the sake of   1b) in view of, on account of   1c) for the purpose of, to the intent that, in order to conj   1d) to the end that × תַּשְׂכִּ֗יל taś·kîl you may prosper Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7919 BSB/Thayers 1) to be prudent, be circumspect, wisely understand, prosper   1a) (Qal) to be prudent, be circumspect   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to look at or upon, have insight     1b2) to give attention to, consider, ponder, be prudent     1b3) to have insight, have comprehension       1b3a) insight, comprehension (subst)     1b4) to cause to consider, give insight, teach       1b4a) the teachers, the wise     1b5) to act circumspectly, act prudently, act wisely     1b6) to prosper, have success     1b7) to cause to prosper 2) (Piel) to lay crosswise, cross (hands) × אֵ֚ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × כָּל־ kāl- in all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה ta·‘ă·śeh you do Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × וְאֵ֛ת wə·’êṯ - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × כָּל־ kāl- and wherever Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × תִּפְנֶ֖ה tip̄·neh you turn , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6437 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn toward or from or away     1a2) to turn and do     1a3) to turn, decline (of day)     1a4) to turn toward, approach (of evening)     1a5) to turn and look, look, look back or at or after or for   1b) (Piel) to turn away, put out of the way, make clear, clear away   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to turn     1c2) to make a turn, show signs of turning, turn back   1d) (Hophal) to be turned back × שָֽׁם׃ šām . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֞ wə·šā·mar·tā And keep אֶת־ ’eṯ- - מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת׀ miš·me·reṯ the charge יְהוָ֣ה Yah·weh of the LORD אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God לָלֶ֤כֶת lā·le·ḵeṯ to walk בִּדְרָכָיו֙ biḏ·rā·ḵāw in His ways לִשְׁמֹ֨ר liš·mōr and to keep חֻקֹּתָ֤יו ḥuq·qō·ṯāw His statutes , מִצְוֺתָיו֙ miṣ·wō·ṯāw commandments , וּמִשְׁפָּטָ֣יו ū·miš·pā·ṭāw ordinances , וְעֵדְוֺתָ֔יו wə·‘ê·ḏə·wō·ṯāw and decrees , כַּכָּת֖וּב kak·kā·ṯūḇ as is written בְּתוֹרַ֣ת bə·ṯō·w·raṯ in the Law מֹשֶׁ֑ה mō·šeh of Moses , לְמַ֣עַן lə·ma·‘an so that תַּשְׂכִּ֗יל taś·kîl you may prosper אֵ֚ת ’êṯ - כָּל־ kāl- in all תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה ta·‘ă·śeh you do וְאֵ֛ת wə·’êṯ - כָּל־ kāl- and wherever אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - תִּפְנֶ֖ה tip̄·neh you turn , שָֽׁם׃ šām . . .
4	and so that the LORD may fulfill His promise to me: ‘If your descendants take heed to walk faithfully before Me with all their heart and soul, you will never fail to have a man on the throne of Israel.’
	× לְמַעַן֩ lə·ma·‘an and so that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 4616 BSB/Thayers 1) purpose, intent prep   1a) for the sake of   1b) in view of, on account of   1c) for the purpose of, to the intent that, in order to conj   1d) to the end that × יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × יָקִ֨ים yā·qîm may fulfill Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × דְּבָר֗וֹ də·ḇā·rōw His promise Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × דִּבֶּ֣ר dib·ber - Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × עָלַי֮ ‘ā·lay to me : Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × לֵאמֹר֒ lê·mōr . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אִם־ ’im- ‘ If Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × בָנֶ֜יךָ ḇā·ne·ḵā your descendants Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × דַּרְכָּ֗ם dar·kām - Grammar Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × יִשְׁמְר֨וּ yiš·mə·rū take heed Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × לָלֶ֤כֶת lā·le·ḵeṯ to walk Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × בֶּאֱמֶ֔ת be·’ĕ·meṯ faithfully Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 571 BSB/Thayers n f 1) firmness, faithfulness, truth   1a) sureness, reliability   1b) stability, continuance   1c) faithfulness, reliableness   1d) truth     1d1) as spoken     1d2) of testimony and judgment     1d3) of divine instruction     1d4) truth as a body of ethical or religious knowledge     1d5) true doctrine adv 2) in truth, truly × לְפָנַי֙ lə·p̄ā·nay before Me Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × בְּכָל־ bə·ḵāl with all Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × לְבָבָ֖ם lə·ḇā·ḇām their heart Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3824 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, soul, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × וּבְכָל־ ū·ḇə·ḵāl . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × נַפְשָׁ֑ם nap̄·šām and soul , Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious × לֵאמֹ֕ר lê·mōr . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לֹֽא־ lō- you will never Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִכָּרֵ֤ת yik·kā·rêṯ fail Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3772 BSB/Thayers 1) to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cut off       1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead     1a2) to cut down     1a3) to hew     1a4) to cut or make a covenant   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be cut off     1b2) to be cut down     1b3) to be chewed     1b4) to be cut off, fail   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be cut off     1c2) to be cut down   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cut off     1d2) to cut off, destroy     1d3) to cut down, destroy     1d4) to take away     1d5) to permit to perish   1e) (Hophal) cut off × לְךָ֙ lə·ḵā - Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × אִ֔ישׁ ’îš to have a man Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × מֵעַ֖ל mê·‘al on Grammar Preposition-m Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כִּסֵּ֥א kis·sê the throne Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3678 BSB/Thayers 1) seat (of honour), throne, seat, stool   1a) seat (of honour), throne   1b) royal dignity, authority, power (fig.) × יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl of Israel . ’ Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile לְמַעַן֩ lə·ma·‘an and so that יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh the LORD אֶת־ ’eṯ- - יָקִ֨ים yā·qîm may fulfill דְּבָר֗וֹ də·ḇā·rōw His promise אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer - דִּבֶּ֣ר dib·ber - עָלַי֮ ‘ā·lay to me : לֵאמֹר֒ lê·mōr . . . אִם־ ’im- ‘ If בָנֶ֜יךָ ḇā·ne·ḵā your descendants אֶת־ ’eṯ- - דַּרְכָּ֗ם dar·kām - יִשְׁמְר֨וּ yiš·mə·rū take heed לָלֶ֤כֶת lā·le·ḵeṯ to walk בֶּאֱמֶ֔ת be·’ĕ·meṯ faithfully לְפָנַי֙ lə·p̄ā·nay before Me בְּכָל־ bə·ḵāl with all לְבָבָ֖ם lə·ḇā·ḇām their heart וּבְכָל־ ū·ḇə·ḵāl . . . נַפְשָׁ֑ם nap̄·šām and soul , לֵאמֹ֕ר lê·mōr . . . לֹֽא־ lō- you will never יִכָּרֵ֤ת yik·kā·rêṯ fail לְךָ֙ lə·ḵā - אִ֔ישׁ ’îš to have a man מֵעַ֖ל mê·‘al on כִּסֵּ֥א kis·sê the throne יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl of Israel . ’
5	Moreover, you know what Joab son of Zeruiah did to me—what he did to Abner son of Ner and Amasa son of Jether, the two commanders of the armies of Israel. He killed them in peacetime to avenge the blood of war. He stained with the blood of war the belt around his waist and the sandals on his feet.
	× וְגַ֣ם wə·ḡam Moreover , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × אַתָּ֣ה ’at·tāh you Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × יָדַ֡עְתָּ yā·ḏa‘·tā know Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × אֵת֩ ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- what Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × יוֹאָ֣ב yō·w·’āḇ Joab Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3097 BSB/Thayers     Joab = |Jehovah is father| 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family × בֶּן־ ben- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × צְרוּיָ֗ה ṣə·rū·yāh of Zeruiah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6870 BSB/Thayers           Zeruiah = |balsam| 1) sister of David and mother of the 3 leading heroes of David's army-Abishai, Joab, and Asahel × עָ֨שָׂה ‘ā·śāh did Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × לִ֜י lî to me — Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer what Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × עָשָׂ֣ה ‘ā·śāh he did Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × לְאַבְנֵ֨ר lə·’aḇ·nêr to Abner Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 74 BSB/Thayers       Abner = |my father is a lamp| 1) Saul's cousin and army captain, treacherously slain by Joab × בֶּן־ ben- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × נֵ֜ר nêr of Ner Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 5369 BSB/Thayers   Ner = |lamp| 1) son of Jehiel, father of Kish, and grandfather of king Saul 2) father of Abner, the uncle of Saul   2a) perhaps the same as 1 × וְלַעֲמָשָׂ֤א wə·la·‘ă·mā·śā and Amasa Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6021 BSB/Thayers       Amasa = |burden| 1) son of Ithra or Jether by Abigail the sister of David and general of the army of Absalom 2) son of Hadlai and a prince of Ephraim in the reign of king Ahaz × בֶן־ ḇen- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יֶ֙תֶר֙ ye·ṯer of Jether , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3500 Footnote Jether is a variant of Ithra; also in verse 32; see 2 Samuel 17:25. BSB/Thayers         Jether = |abundance| 1) father-in-law of Moses 2) oldest son of Gideon 3) father of Jephunneh and the chief of a line of warriors of the line of Asher 4) father of Amasa, the commander of Absalom's army 5) son of Jada, a descendant of Hezron, of the tribe of Judah 6) a son of Ezra, a Judaite × לִשְׁנֵֽי־ liš·nê- the two Grammar Preposition-l | Number - masculine dual construct Strongs 8147 BSB/Thayers 1) two   1a) two (the cardinal number)     1a1) two, both, double, twice   1b) second (the ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers   1d) both (a dual number) × שָׂרֵ֣י śā·rê commanders Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 8269 BSB/Thayers 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain   1a) chieftain, leader   1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)   1c) captain, general, commander (military)   1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)   1e) heads, princes (of religious office)   1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)   1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)   1h) patron-angel   1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)   1j) warden × צִבְא֣וֹת ṣiḇ·’ō·wṯ of the armies Grammar Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6635 BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host   1a) army, host     1a1) host (of organised army)     1a2) host (of angels)     1a3) of sun, moon, and stars     1a4) of whole creation   1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war   1c) service × יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וַיַּ֣הַרְגֵ֔ם way·ya·har·ḡêm He killed them Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 2026 BSB/Thayers 1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kill, slay     1a2) to destroy, ruin   1b) (Niphal) to be killed   1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain × בְּשָׁלֹ֑ם bə·šā·lōm in peacetime Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7965 BSB/Thayers 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace   1a) completeness (in number)   1b) safety, soundness (in body)   1c) welfare, health, prosperity   1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment   1e) peace, friendship     1e1) of human relationships     1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship   1f) peace (from war)   1g) peace (as adjective) × וַיָּ֥שֶׂם way·yā·śem to avenge Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × דְּמֵֽי־ də·mê- the blood Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1818 BSB/Thayers 1) blood   1a) of wine (fig.) × מִלְחָמָ֖ה mil·ḥā·māh of war . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4421 BSB/Thayers 1) battle, war × וַיִּתֵּ֞ן way·yit·tên He stained Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × דְּמֵ֣י də·mê with the blood Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1818 BSB/Thayers 1) blood   1a) of wine (fig.) × מִלְחָמָ֗ה mil·ḥā·māh of war Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4421 BSB/Thayers 1) battle, war × בַּחֲגֹֽרָתוֹ֙ ba·ḥă·ḡō·rā·ṯōw the belt Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2290 BSB/Thayers 1) girdle, belt 2) girdle, loin-covering, belt, loin-cloth, armour × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בְּמָתְנָ֔יו bə·mā·ṯə·nāw around his waist Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine dual construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4975 BSB/Thayers 1) loins, hips   1a) used with H02223 in Pr 30:31; perhaps an extinct animal, exact meaning unknown × וּֽבְנַעֲל֖וֹ ū·ḇə·na·‘ă·lōw and the sandals Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5275 BSB/Thayers 1) sandal, shoe × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בְּרַגְלָֽיו׃ bə·raḡ·lāw on his feet . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7272 Footnote Hebrew; LXX He stained with innocent blood the belt around my waist and the sandals on my feet. BSB/Thayers 1) foot   1a) foot, leg   1b) of God (anthropomorphic)   1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table   1d) according to the pace of (with prep)   1e) three times (feet, paces) וְגַ֣ם wə·ḡam Moreover , אַתָּ֣ה ’at·tāh you יָדַ֡עְתָּ yā·ḏa‘·tā know אֵת֩ ’êṯ - אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- what יוֹאָ֣ב yō·w·’āḇ Joab בֶּן־ ben- son צְרוּיָ֗ה ṣə·rū·yāh of Zeruiah עָ֨שָׂה ‘ā·śāh did לִ֜י lî to me — אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer what עָשָׂ֣ה ‘ā·śāh he did לְאַבְנֵ֨ר lə·’aḇ·nêr to Abner בֶּן־ ben- son נֵ֜ר nêr of Ner וְלַעֲמָשָׂ֤א wə·la·‘ă·mā·śā and Amasa בֶן־ ḇen- son יֶ֙תֶר֙ ye·ṯer of Jether , לִשְׁנֵֽי־ liš·nê- the two שָׂרֵ֣י śā·rê commanders צִבְא֣וֹת ṣiḇ·’ō·wṯ of the armies יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel . וַיַּ֣הַרְגֵ֔ם way·ya·har·ḡêm He killed them בְּשָׁלֹ֑ם bə·šā·lōm in peacetime וַיָּ֥שֶׂם way·yā·śem to avenge דְּמֵֽי־ də·mê- the blood מִלְחָמָ֖ה mil·ḥā·māh of war . וַיִּתֵּ֞ן way·yit·tên He stained דְּמֵ֣י də·mê with the blood מִלְחָמָ֗ה mil·ḥā·māh of war בַּחֲגֹֽרָתוֹ֙ ba·ḥă·ḡō·rā·ṯōw the belt אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - בְּמָתְנָ֔יו bə·mā·ṯə·nāw around his waist וּֽבְנַעֲל֖וֹ ū·ḇə·na·‘ă·lōw and the sandals אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - בְּרַגְלָֽיו׃ bə·raḡ·lāw on his feet .
6	So act according to your wisdom, and do not let his gray head go down to Sheol in peace.
	× וְעָשִׂ֖יתָ wə·‘ā·śî·ṯā So act Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × כְּחָכְמָתֶ֑ךָ kə·ḥā·ḵə·mā·ṯe·ḵā according to your wisdom , Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 2451 BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom   1a) skill (in war)   1b) wisdom (in administration)   1c) shrewdness, wisdom   1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs)   1e) wisdom (ethical and religious) × וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- and do not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × שֵׂיבָת֛וֹ śê·ḇā·ṯōw let his gray head Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7872 BSB/Thayers 1) age, gray hair, hoary head, old age   1a) gray hair, hoary head   1b) old age × תוֹרֵ֧ד ṯō·w·rêḏ go down Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular Strongs 3381 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come down     1a2) to sink     1a3) to be prostrated     1a4) to come down (of revelation)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to bring down     1b2) to send down     1b3) to take down     1b4) to lay prostrate     1b5) to let down   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought down     1c2) to be taken down × שְׁאֹֽל׃ס šə·’ōl to Sheol Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7585 BSB/Thayers 1) sheol, underworld, grave, hell, pit   1a) the underworld   1b) Sheol-the OT designation for the abode of the dead     1b1) place of no return     1b2) without praise of God     1b3) wicked sent there for punishment     1b4) righteous not abandoned to it     1b5) of the place of exile (fig)     1b6) of extreme degradation in sin × בְּשָׁלֹ֖ם bə·šā·lōm in peace . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7965 BSB/Thayers 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace   1a) completeness (in number)   1b) safety, soundness (in body)   1c) welfare, health, prosperity   1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment   1e) peace, friendship     1e1) of human relationships     1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship   1f) peace (from war)   1g) peace (as adjective) וְעָשִׂ֖יתָ wə·‘ā·śî·ṯā So act כְּחָכְמָתֶ֑ךָ kə·ḥā·ḵə·mā·ṯe·ḵā according to your wisdom , וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- and do not שֵׂיבָת֛וֹ śê·ḇā·ṯōw let his gray head תוֹרֵ֧ד ṯō·w·rêḏ go down שְׁאֹֽל׃ס šə·’ōl to Sheol בְּשָׁלֹ֖ם bə·šā·lōm in peace .
7	But show loving devotion to the sons of Barzillai the Gileadite, and let them be among those who eat at your table, because they stood by me when I fled from your brother Absalom.
	× תַּֽעֲשֶׂה־ ta·‘ă·śeh- But show Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × חֶ֔סֶד ḥe·seḏ loving devotion Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2617 Footnote Forms of the Hebrew chesed are translated here and in most cases throughout the Scriptures as loving devotion; the range of meaning includes love, goodness, kindness, faithfulness, and mercy, as well as loyalty to a covenant. BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness 2) a reproach, shame × וְלִבְנֵ֨י wə·liḇ·nê to the sons Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × בַרְזִלַּ֤י ḇar·zil·lay of Barzillai Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1271 BSB/Thayers               Barzillai = |my iron| 1) a Gileadite leader who helped David defeat Absalom's rebellion 2) a priest, son-in-law to Barzillai the Gileadite 3) an Israelite from Mahalath whose son Adriel married Michal, Saul's daughter × הַגִּלְעָדִי֙ hag·gil·‘ā·ḏî the Gileadite , Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1569 BSB/Thayers               Gileadite = |rocky region| 1) an inhabitant of Gilead 2) a branch of the tribe of Manasseh, descended of Gilead 3) of Jephthah as the son of Gilead × וְהָי֖וּ wə·hā·yū and let them be Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × בְּאֹכְלֵ֣י bə·’ō·ḵə·lê among those who eat Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × שֻׁלְחָנֶ֑ךָ šul·ḥā·ne·ḵā at your table , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7979 BSB/Thayers 1) table   1a) table     1a1) of king's table, private use, sacred uses × כִּי־ kî- because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × כֵן֙ ḵên . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × קָרְב֣וּ qā·rə·ḇū they stood by Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 7126 BSB/Thayers 1) to come near, approach, enter into, draw near   1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near   1b) (Niphal) to be brought near   1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near   1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present × אֵלַ֔י ’ê·lay me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × בְּבָרְחִ֕י bə·ḇā·rə·ḥî when I fled Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | first person common singular Strongs 1272 BSB/Thayers 1) to go through, flee, run away, chase, drive away, put to flight, reach, shoot (extend), hurry away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, pass through     1a2) to flee     1a3) to hasten, come quickly   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to pass through     1b2) to cause to flee, put to flight     1b3) to drive away × מִפְּנֵ֖י mip·pə·nê from Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × אָחִֽיךָ׃ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā your brother Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × אַבְשָׁל֥וֹם ’aḇ·šā·lō·wm Absalom . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 53 BSB/Thayers           Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace| 1) father-in-law of Rehoboam 2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David תַּֽעֲשֶׂה־ ta·‘ă·śeh- But show חֶ֔סֶד ḥe·seḏ loving devotion וְלִבְנֵ֨י wə·liḇ·nê to the sons בַרְזִלַּ֤י ḇar·zil·lay of Barzillai הַגִּלְעָדִי֙ hag·gil·‘ā·ḏî the Gileadite , וְהָי֖וּ wə·hā·yū and let them be בְּאֹכְלֵ֣י bə·’ō·ḵə·lê among those who eat שֻׁלְחָנֶ֑ךָ šul·ḥā·ne·ḵā at your table , כִּי־ kî- because כֵן֙ ḵên . . . קָרְב֣וּ qā·rə·ḇū they stood by אֵלַ֔י ’ê·lay me בְּבָרְחִ֕י bə·ḇā·rə·ḥî when I fled מִפְּנֵ֖י mip·pə·nê from אָחִֽיךָ׃ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā your brother אַבְשָׁל֥וֹם ’aḇ·šā·lō·wm Absalom .
8	Keep an eye on Shimei the son of Gera, the Benjamite from Bahurim who is with you. He called down bitter curses against me on the day I went to Mahanaim, but when he came down to meet me at the Jordan, I swore to him by the LORD: ‘I will never put you to the sword.’
	× וְהִנֵּ֣ה wə·hin·nêh Keep an eye on Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interjection Strongs 2009 BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if × שִֽׁמְעִ֨י šim·‘î Shimei Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8096 BSB/Thayers         Shimei or Shimhi or Shimi or Shimea = |renowned| 1) a Benjamite, son of Gera of the house of Saul in the time of David 2) a Benjamite, son of Elah and commissariat officer in the time of Solomon 3) the Ramathite in charge of the vineyards of David 4) son of Gershon and grandson of Levi 5) a Levite, son of Jeduthun and chief of the 10th division of singers in the time of David 6) a Levite of the sons of Heman who took part in the purification of the temple in the time of king Hezekiah of Judah 7) a Levite, brother of Cononiah in charge of receiving the tithes and offerings in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah 8) a Levite who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 9) a Judaite, son of Pedaiah and brother of Zerubbabel   10) a Simeonite, son of Zacchur   11) a Reubenite, son of Gog and father of Micah   12) one of the sons of Hashum who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   13) one of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   14) a Benjamite, son of Kish, father of Jair, and grandfather of Mordecai in the time of Esther   15) a Levite, son of Jahath, grandson of Gershon, and great grandson of Levi   16) Benjamite, father of Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath. Spelled 'Shimhi' × בֶן־ ḇen- the son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × גֵּרָ֥א gê·rā of Gera , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1617 BSB/Thayers     Gera = |a grain| 1) a son of Benjamin 2) a son of Bela and grandson of Benjamin 3) any member of the Gera family of the Benjamite tribe × בֶן־ ḇen- vvv Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1145 BSB/Thayers               Benjamite = |a son of the right hand| 1) one of the tribe of Benjamin × הַיְמִינִי֮ hay·mî·nî the Benjamite Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1145 BSB/Thayers               Benjamite = |a son of the right hand| 1) one of the tribe of Benjamin × מִבַּחֻרִים֒ mib·ba·ḥu·rîm from Bahurim Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 980 BSB/Thayers           Bahurim = |young men's village| 1) a town in Benjamin between Jerusalem and Jericho beyond the Mount of Olives on the way to Jericho × עִ֠מְּךָ ‘im·mə·ḵā [who is] with you . Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × וְה֤וּא wə·hū He Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × נִמְרֶ֔צֶת nim·re·ṣeṯ called down bitter Grammar Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singular Strongs 4834 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or make sick   1a) (Niphal) to be grievous or painful   1b) (Hiphil) to make sick × קִֽלְלַ֙נִי֙ qil·la·nî curses against me Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 7043 BSB/Thayers 1) to be slight, be swift, be trifling, be of little account, be light   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be slight, be abated (of water)     1a2) to be swift     1a3) to be trifling, be of little account   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be swift, show oneself swift     1b2) to appear trifling, be too trifling, be insignificant     1b3) to be lightly esteemed   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to make despicable     1c2) to curse   1d) (Pual) to be cursed   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to make light, lighten     1e2) to treat with contempt, bring contempt or dishonour   1f) (Pilpel)     1f1) to shake     1f2) to whet   1g) (Hithpalpel) to shake oneself, be moved to and fro × קְלָלָ֣ה qə·lā·lāh . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7045 BSB/Thayers 1) curse, vilification, execration × בְּי֖וֹם bə·yō·wm on the day Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × לֶכְתִּ֣י leḵ·tî I went Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | first person common singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × מַחֲנָ֑יִם ma·ḥă·nā·yim to Mahanaim , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4266 BSB/Thayers             Mahanaim = |two camps| 1) a place east of the Jordan, named from Jacob's encounter with angels 2) a Levitical city in Gad × וְהֽוּא־ wə·hū- but when Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × יָרַ֤ד yā·raḏ he came down Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3381 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come down     1a2) to sink     1a3) to be prostrated     1a4) to come down (of revelation)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to bring down     1b2) to send down     1b3) to take down     1b4) to lay prostrate     1b5) to let down   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought down     1c2) to be taken down × לִקְרָאתִי֙ liq·rā·ṯî to meet me Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | first person common singular Strongs 7122 BSB/Thayers 1) to encounter, befall, meet   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to meet, encounter     1a2) to befall (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet × הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן hay·yar·dên at the Jordan , Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3383 BSB/Thayers         Jordan = |descender| 1) the river of Palestine running from the roots of Anti-Lebanon to the Dead Sea a distance of approx 200 miles (320 km) × וָאֶשָּׁ֨בַֽע wā·’eš·šā·ḇa‘ I swore Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 7650 BSB/Thayers 1) to swear, adjure   1a) (Qal) sworn (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to swear, take an oath     1b2) to swear (of Jehovah by Himself)     1b3) to curse   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to take an oath     1c2) to adjure × ל֤וֹ lōw to him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × בַֽיהוָה֙ Yah·weh by the LORD : Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אִם־ ’im- ‘ I will never Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × אֲמִֽיתְךָ֖ ’ă·mî·ṯə·ḵā put you Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × בֶּחָֽרֶב׃ be·ḥā·reḇ to the sword . ’ Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2719 BSB/Thayers 1) sword, knife   1a) sword   1b) knife   1c) tools for cutting stone וְהִנֵּ֣ה wə·hin·nêh Keep an eye on שִֽׁמְעִ֨י šim·‘î Shimei בֶן־ ḇen- the son גֵּרָ֥א gê·rā of Gera , בֶן־ ḇen- vvv הַיְמִינִי֮ hay·mî·nî the Benjamite מִבַּחֻרִים֒ mib·ba·ḥu·rîm from Bahurim עִ֠מְּךָ ‘im·mə·ḵā [who is] with you . וְה֤וּא wə·hū He נִמְרֶ֔צֶת nim·re·ṣeṯ called down bitter קִֽלְלַ֙נִי֙ qil·la·nî curses against me קְלָלָ֣ה qə·lā·lāh . . . בְּי֖וֹם bə·yō·wm on the day לֶכְתִּ֣י leḵ·tî I went מַחֲנָ֑יִם ma·ḥă·nā·yim to Mahanaim , וְהֽוּא־ wə·hū- but when יָרַ֤ד yā·raḏ he came down לִקְרָאתִי֙ liq·rā·ṯî to meet me הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן hay·yar·dên at the Jordan , וָאֶשָּׁ֨בַֽע wā·’eš·šā·ḇa‘ I swore ל֤וֹ lōw to him בַֽיהוָה֙ Yah·weh by the LORD : לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr . . . אִם־ ’im- ‘ I will never אֲמִֽיתְךָ֖ ’ă·mî·ṯə·ḵā put you בֶּחָֽרֶב׃ be·ḥā·reḇ to the sword . ’
9	Now therefore, do not hold him guiltless, for you are a wise man. You know what you ought to do to him to bring his gray head down to Sheol in blood.”
	× וְעַתָּה֙ wə·‘at·tāh Now therefore , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 6258 BSB/Thayers 1) now   1a) now   1b) in phrases × אַל־ ’al- do not Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × תְּנַקֵּ֔הוּ tə·naq·qê·hū hold him guiltless , Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 5352 BSB/Thayers 1) to be empty, be clear, be pure, be free, be innocent, be desolate, be cut off   1a) (Qal) to be empty, be clean, be pure   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be cleaned out, be purged out     1b2) to be clean, be free from guilt, be innocent     1b3) to be free, be exempt from punishment     1b4) to be free, be exempt from obligation   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to hold innocent, acquit     1c2) to leave unpunished × כִּ֛י kî for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אָ֑תָּה ’āt·tāh you Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × חָכָ֖ם ḥā·ḵām are a wise Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2450 BSB/Thayers 1) wise, wise (man)   1a) skilful (in technical work)   1b) wise (in administration)   1c) shrewd, crafty, cunning, wily, subtle   1d) learned, shrewd (class of men)   1e) prudent   1f) wise (ethically and religiously) × אִ֥ישׁ ’îš man . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × וְיָֽדַעְתָּ֙ wə·yā·ḏa‘·tā You know Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × אֵ֣ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer what Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × תַּֽעֲשֶׂה־ ta·‘ă·śeh- you ought to do Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × לּ֔וֹ lōw to him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × שֵׂיבָת֛וֹ śê·ḇā·ṯōw to bring his gray head Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7872 BSB/Thayers 1) age, gray hair, hoary head, old age   1a) gray hair, hoary head   1b) old age × וְהוֹרַדְתָּ֧ wə·hō·w·raḏ·tā down Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3381 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come down     1a2) to sink     1a3) to be prostrated     1a4) to come down (of revelation)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to bring down     1b2) to send down     1b3) to take down     1b4) to lay prostrate     1b5) to let down   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought down     1c2) to be taken down × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שְׁאֽוֹל׃ šə·’ō·wl to Sheol Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7585 BSB/Thayers 1) sheol, underworld, grave, hell, pit   1a) the underworld   1b) Sheol-the OT designation for the abode of the dead     1b1) place of no return     1b2) without praise of God     1b3) wicked sent there for punishment     1b4) righteous not abandoned to it     1b5) of the place of exile (fig)     1b6) of extreme degradation in sin × בְּדָ֖ם bə·ḏām in blood . ” Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1818 BSB/Thayers 1) blood   1a) of wine (fig.) וְעַתָּה֙ wə·‘at·tāh Now therefore , אַל־ ’al- do not תְּנַקֵּ֔הוּ tə·naq·qê·hū hold him guiltless , כִּ֛י kî for אָ֑תָּה ’āt·tāh you חָכָ֖ם ḥā·ḵām are a wise אִ֥ישׁ ’îš man . וְיָֽדַעְתָּ֙ wə·yā·ḏa‘·tā You know אֵ֣ת ’êṯ - אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer what תַּֽעֲשֶׂה־ ta·‘ă·śeh- you ought to do לּ֔וֹ lōw to him שֵׂיבָת֛וֹ śê·ḇā·ṯōw to bring his gray head וְהוֹרַדְתָּ֧ wə·hō·w·raḏ·tā down אֶת־ ’eṯ- - שְׁאֽוֹל׃ šə·’ō·wl to Sheol בְּדָ֖ם bə·ḏām in blood . ”
10	Then David rested with his fathers and was buried in the City of David.
	× דָּוִ֖ד dā·wiḏ Then David Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 Cross Reference (1 Chronicles 29:26–30) BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × וַיִּשְׁכַּ֥ב way·yiš·kaḇ rested Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7901 BSB/Thayers 1) to lie down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lie, lie down, lie on     1a2) to lodge     1a3) to lie (of sexual relations)     1a4) to lie down (in death)     1a5) to rest, relax (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to be lain with (sexually)   1c) (Pual) to be lain with (sexually)   1d) (Hiphil) to make to lie down   1e) (Hophal) to be laid × עִם־ ‘im- with Grammar Preposition Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × אֲבֹתָ֑יו ’ă·ḇō·ṯāw his fathers Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר way·yiq·qā·ḇêr and was buried Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6912 BSB/Thayers 1) to bury   1a) (Qal) to bury   1b) (Niphal) to be buried   1c) (Piel) to bury, bury (in masses)   1d) (Pual) to be buried × בְּעִ֥יר bə·‘îr in the City Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × דָּוִֽד׃פ dā·wiḏ of David . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel דָּוִ֖ד dā·wiḏ Then David וַיִּשְׁכַּ֥ב way·yiš·kaḇ rested עִם־ ‘im- with אֲבֹתָ֑יו ’ă·ḇō·ṯāw his fathers וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר way·yiq·qā·ḇêr and was buried בְּעִ֥יר bə·‘îr in the City דָּוִֽד׃פ dā·wiḏ of David .
11	The length of David’s reign over Israel was forty years—seven years in Hebron and thirty-three years in Jerusalem.
	× וְהַיָּמִ֗ים wə·hay·yā·mîm The length Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ of David’s Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × מָלַ֤ךְ mā·laḵ reign Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4427 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become king or queen, reign   1a) (Qal) to be or become king or queen, reign   1b) (Hiphil) to make one king or queen, cause to reign   1c) (Hophal) to be made king or queen 2) to counsel, advise   2a) (Niphal) to consider × עַל־ ‘al- over Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl Israel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × אַרְבָּעִ֖ים ’ar·bā·‘îm [was] forty Grammar Number - common plural Strongs 705 BSB/Thayers 1) forty × שָׁנָ֑ה šā·nāh years — Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × מָלַךְ֙ mā·laḵ - Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4427 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become king or queen, reign   1a) (Qal) to be or become king or queen, reign   1b) (Hiphil) to make one king or queen, cause to reign   1c) (Hophal) to be made king or queen 2) to counsel, advise   2a) (Niphal) to consider × שֶׁ֣בַע še·ḇa‘ seven Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 7651 BSB/Thayers 1) seven (cardinal number)   1a) as ordinal number   1b) in combination-17, 700 etc × שָׁנִ֔ים šā·nîm years Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × בְּחֶבְר֤וֹן bə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn in Hebron Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2275 BSB/Thayers         Hebron = |association| n pr loc 1) a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar n pr m 2) the 3rd son of Kohath and grandson of Levi 3) a descendant of Caleb × שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים šə·lō·šîm and thirty-three Grammar Number - common plural Strongs 7970 BSB/Thayers 1) thirty, thirtieth × וְשָׁלֹ֖שׁ wə·šā·lōš . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine singular Strongs 7969 BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad   1a) 3, 300, third × שָׁנִֽים׃ šā·nîm years Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֣ם ū·ḇî·rū·šā·lim in Jerusalem Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3389 BSB/Thayers               Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split × מָלַ֔ךְ mā·laḵ - . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4427 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become king or queen, reign   1a) (Qal) to be or become king or queen, reign   1b) (Hiphil) to make one king or queen, cause to reign   1c) (Hophal) to be made king or queen 2) to counsel, advise   2a) (Niphal) to consider וְהַיָּמִ֗ים wə·hay·yā·mîm The length אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer - דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ of David’s מָלַ֤ךְ mā·laḵ reign עַל־ ‘al- over יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl Israel אַרְבָּעִ֖ים ’ar·bā·‘îm [was] forty שָׁנָ֑ה šā·nāh years — מָלַךְ֙ mā·laḵ - שֶׁ֣בַע še·ḇa‘ seven שָׁנִ֔ים šā·nîm years בְּחֶבְר֤וֹן bə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn in Hebron שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים šə·lō·šîm and thirty-three וְשָׁלֹ֖שׁ wə·šā·lōš . . . שָׁנִֽים׃ šā·nîm years וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֣ם ū·ḇî·rū·šā·lim in Jerusalem מָלַ֔ךְ mā·laḵ - .
12	So Solomon sat on the throne of his father David, and his kingdom was firmly established.
	× וּשְׁלֹמֹ֕ה ū·šə·lō·mōh So Solomon Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs × יָשַׁ֕ב yā·šaḇ sat Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × עַל־ ‘al- on Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כִּסֵּ֖א kis·sê the throne Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3678 BSB/Thayers 1) seat (of honour), throne, seat, stool   1a) seat (of honour), throne   1b) royal dignity, authority, power (fig.) × אָבִ֑יו ’ā·ḇîw of his father Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × דָּוִ֣ד dā·wiḏ David , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × מַלְכֻת֖וֹ mal·ḵu·ṯōw and his kingdom Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4438 BSB/Thayers 1) royalty, royal power, reign, kingdom, sovereign power   1a) royal power, dominion   1b) reign   1c) kingdom, realm × מְאֹֽד׃ mə·’ōḏ was firmly Grammar Adverb Strongs 3966 BSB/Thayers adv 1) exceedingly, much subst 2) might, force, abundance n m 3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly   3a) force, might   3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)     3b1) exceedingly     3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly     3b3) with muchness, muchness × וַתִּכֹּ֥ן wat·tik·kōn established . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3559 BSB/Thayers 1) to be firm, be stable, be established   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be set up, be established, be fixed       1a1a) to be firmly established       1a1b) to be established, be stable, be secure, be enduring       1a1c) to be fixed, be securely determined     1a2) to be directed aright, be fixed aright, be steadfast (moral sense)     1a3) to prepare, be ready     1a4) to be prepared, be arranged, be settled   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to establish, set up, accomplish, do, make firm     1b2) to fix, make ready, prepare, provide, provide for, furnish     1b3) to direct toward (moral sense)     1b4) to arrange, order   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be established, be fastened     1c2) to be prepared, be ready   1d) (Polel)     1d1) to set up, establish     1d2) to constitute, make     1d3) to fix     1d4) to direct   1e) (Pulal) to be established, be prepared   1f) (Hithpolel) to be established, be restored וּשְׁלֹמֹ֕ה ū·šə·lō·mōh So Solomon יָשַׁ֕ב yā·šaḇ sat עַל־ ‘al- on כִּסֵּ֖א kis·sê the throne אָבִ֑יו ’ā·ḇîw of his father דָּוִ֣ד dā·wiḏ David , מַלְכֻת֖וֹ mal·ḵu·ṯōw and his kingdom מְאֹֽד׃ mə·’ōḏ was firmly וַתִּכֹּ֥ן wat·tik·kōn established .
13	Now Adonijah son of Haggith went to Bathsheba the mother of Solomon, and she asked, “Do you come in peace?” “Yes, in peace,” he replied.
	× אֲדֹנִיָּ֣הוּ ’ă·ḏō·nî·yā·hū Now Adonijah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 138 BSB/Thayers             Adonijah = |my lord is Jehovah| 1) fourth son of David and Solomon's rival for the throne 2) Levite sent by Jehoshaphat to teach the Law 3) a chief of the people who co-operated with Nehemiah × בֶן־ ḇen- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × חַגֵּ֗ית ḥag·gēṯ of Haggith Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2294 BSB/Thayers           Haggith = |festive| 1) a wife of David and mother of Adonijah × וַיָּבֹ֞א way·yā·ḇō went Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × בַּת־ baṯ- vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 1339 BSB/Thayers                 Bath-sheba = |daughter of an oath| 1) the wife of Uriah whom David had murdered, having had adulterous relations with her; subsequently wife of David and mother of Solomon, Shimea, Shobab, and Nathan × שֶׁ֙בַע֙ še·ḇa‘ Bathsheba Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1339 BSB/Thayers                 Bath-sheba = |daughter of an oath| 1) the wife of Uriah whom David had murdered, having had adulterous relations with her; subsequently wife of David and mother of Solomon, Shimea, Shobab, and Nathan × אֵם־ ’êm- the mother Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 517 BSB/Thayers 1) mother   1a) of humans   1b) of Deborah's relationship to the people (fig.)   1c) of animals 2) point of departure or division × שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה šə·lō·mōh of Solomon , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs × וַתֹּ֖אמֶר wat·tō·mer and she asked , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × בֹּאֶ֑ךָ bō·’e·ḵā “ Do you come Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × הֲשָׁל֣וֹם hă·šā·lō·wm in peace ? ” Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7965 BSB/Thayers 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace   1a) completeness (in number)   1b) safety, soundness (in body)   1c) welfare, health, prosperity   1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment   1e) peace, friendship     1e1) of human relationships     1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship   1f) peace (from war)   1g) peace (as adjective) × שָׁלֽוֹם׃ šā·lō·wm “ Yes, in peace , ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7965 BSB/Thayers 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace   1a) completeness (in number)   1b) safety, soundness (in body)   1c) welfare, health, prosperity   1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment   1e) peace, friendship     1e1) of human relationships     1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship   1f) peace (from war)   1g) peace (as adjective) × וַיֹּ֖אמֶר way·yō·mer he replied . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch אֲדֹנִיָּ֣הוּ ’ă·ḏō·nî·yā·hū Now Adonijah בֶן־ ḇen- son חַגֵּ֗ית ḥag·gēṯ of Haggith וַיָּבֹ֞א way·yā·ḇō went אֶל־ ’el- to בַּת־ baṯ- vvv שֶׁ֙בַע֙ še·ḇa‘ Bathsheba אֵם־ ’êm- the mother שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה šə·lō·mōh of Solomon , וַתֹּ֖אמֶר wat·tō·mer and she asked , בֹּאֶ֑ךָ bō·’e·ḵā “ Do you come הֲשָׁל֣וֹם hă·šā·lō·wm in peace ? ” שָׁלֽוֹם׃ šā·lō·wm “ Yes, in peace , ” וַיֹּ֖אמֶר way·yō·mer he replied .
14	Then he said, “I have something to tell you.” “Say it,” she answered.
	× וַיֹּ֕אמֶר way·yō·mer Then he said , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לִ֖י lî “ I Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × דָּבָ֥ר dā·ḇār have something [to tell] Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × אֵלָ֑יִךְ ’ê·lā·yiḵ you . ” Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × דַּבֵּֽר׃ dab·bêr “ Say it , ” Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × וַתֹּ֖אמֶר wat·tō·mer she answered . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch וַיֹּ֕אמֶר way·yō·mer Then he said , לִ֖י lî “ I דָּבָ֥ר dā·ḇār have something [to tell] אֵלָ֑יִךְ ’ê·lā·yiḵ you . ” דַּבֵּֽר׃ dab·bêr “ Say it , ” וַתֹּ֖אמֶר wat·tō·mer she answered .
15	“You know that the kingship was mine,” he said. “All Israel expected that I should reign, but the kingship has turned to my brother, for it has come to him from the LORD.
	× אַ֤תְּ ’at “ You Grammar Pronoun - second person feminine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × יָדַ֙עַתְּ֙ yā·ḏa·‘at know Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × כִּי־ kî- that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הַמְּלוּכָ֔ה ham·mə·lū·ḵāh the kingship Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4410 BSB/Thayers 1) kingship, royalty, kingly office × לִי֙ lî vvv Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × הָיְתָ֣ה hā·yə·ṯāh was mine , ” Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × וַיֹּ֗אמֶר way·yō·mer he said . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × כָֽל־ ḵāl “ All Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל yiś·rā·’êl Israel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וְעָלַ֞י wə·‘ā·lay expected Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × שָׂ֧מוּ śā·mū . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × פְּנֵיהֶ֖ם pə·nê·hem . . . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × לִמְלֹ֑ךְ lim·lōḵ that I should reign , Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 4427 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become king or queen, reign   1a) (Qal) to be or become king or queen, reign   1b) (Hiphil) to make one king or queen, cause to reign   1c) (Hophal) to be made king or queen 2) to counsel, advise   2a) (Niphal) to consider × הַמְּלוּכָה֙ ham·mə·lū·ḵāh but the kingship Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4410 BSB/Thayers 1) kingship, royalty, kingly office × וַתִּסֹּ֤ב wat·tis·sōḇ has turned Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5437 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn, turn about or around or aside or back or towards, go about or around, surround, encircle, change direction   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn, turn about, be brought round, change     1a2) to march or walk around, go partly around, circle about, skirt, make a round, make a circuit, go about to, surround, encompass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to turn oneself, close round, turn round     1b2) to be turned over to   1c) (Piel) to turn about, change, transform   1d) (Poel)     1d1) to encompass, surround     1d2) to come about, assemble round     1d3) to march, go about     1d4) to enclose, envelop   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to turn, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, bring over, turn into, bring round     1e2) to cause to go around, surround, encompass   1f) (Hophal)     1f1) to be turned     1f2) to be surrounded × וַתְּהִ֣י wat·tə·hî Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לְאָחִ֔י lə·’ā·ḥî to my brother , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × כִּ֥י kî for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הָ֥יְתָה hā·yə·ṯāh it has come Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לּֽוֹ׃ lōw to him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × מֵיְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh from the LORD . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 אַ֤תְּ ’at “ You יָדַ֙עַתְּ֙ yā·ḏa·‘at know כִּי־ kî- that הַמְּלוּכָ֔ה ham·mə·lū·ḵāh the kingship לִי֙ lî vvv הָיְתָ֣ה hā·yə·ṯāh was mine , ” וַיֹּ֗אמֶר way·yō·mer he said . כָֽל־ ḵāl “ All יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל yiś·rā·’êl Israel וְעָלַ֞י wə·‘ā·lay expected שָׂ֧מוּ śā·mū . . . פְּנֵיהֶ֖ם pə·nê·hem . . . לִמְלֹ֑ךְ lim·lōḵ that I should reign , הַמְּלוּכָה֙ ham·mə·lū·ḵāh but the kingship וַתִּסֹּ֤ב wat·tis·sōḇ has turned וַתְּהִ֣י wat·tə·hî לְאָחִ֔י lə·’ā·ḥî to my brother , כִּ֥י kî for הָ֥יְתָה hā·yə·ṯāh it has come לּֽוֹ׃ lōw to him מֵיְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh from the LORD .
16	So now I have just one request of you; do not deny me.” “State your request,” she told him.
	× וְעַתָּ֗ה wə·‘at·tāh So now Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 6258 BSB/Thayers 1) now   1a) now   1b) in phrases × אָֽנֹכִי֙ ’ā·nō·ḵî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × שֹׁאֵ֣ל šō·’êl . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × אַחַת֙ ’a·ḥaṯ have just one Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 259 BSB/Thayers 1) one (number)   1a) one (number)   1b) each, every   1c) a certain   1d) an (indefinite article)   1e) only, once, once for all   1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one   1g) first   1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal) × שְׁאֵלָ֤ה šə·’ê·lāh request Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7596 BSB/Thayers 1) request, thing asked for, demand   1a) request, petition   1b) thing asked for × מֵֽאִתָּ֔ךְ mê·’it·tāḵ of you ; Grammar Preposition-m | Direct object marker | second person masculine singular Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × אַל־ ’al- do not Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × תָּשִׁ֖בִי tā·ši·ḇî deny Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person feminine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × פָּנָ֑י pā·nāy me . ” Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × דַּבֵּֽר׃ dab·bêr “ State [your request] , ” Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × וַתֹּ֥אמֶר wat·tō·mer she told Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֵלָ֖יו ’ê·lāw him . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) וְעַתָּ֗ה wə·‘at·tāh So now אָֽנֹכִי֙ ’ā·nō·ḵî I שֹׁאֵ֣ל šō·’êl . . . אַחַת֙ ’a·ḥaṯ have just one שְׁאֵלָ֤ה šə·’ê·lāh request מֵֽאִתָּ֔ךְ mê·’it·tāḵ of you ; אַל־ ’al- do not תָּשִׁ֖בִי tā·ši·ḇî deny אֶת־ ’eṯ- - פָּנָ֑י pā·nāy me . ” דַּבֵּֽר׃ dab·bêr “ State [your request] , ” וַתֹּ֥אמֶר wat·tō·mer she told אֵלָ֖יו ’ê·lāw him .
17	Adonijah replied, “Please speak to King Solomon, since he will not turn you down. Let him give me Abishag the Shunammite as my wife.”
	× וַיֹּ֗אמֶר way·yō·mer [Adonijah] replied , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × נָא֙ nā “ Please Grammar Interjection Strongs 4994 BSB/Thayers 1) I (we) pray, now, please   1a) used in entreaty or exhortation × אִמְרִי־ ’im·rî- speak Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ to King Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × לִשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה liš·lō·mōh Solomon , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs × כִּ֥י kî since Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × לֹֽא־ lō- he will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יָשִׁ֖יב yā·šîḇ turn you down Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × פָּנָ֑יִךְ pā·nā·yiḵ - . Grammar Noun - common plural construct | second person feminine singular Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × וְיִתֶּן־ wə·yit·ten- Let him give Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לִ֛י lî me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אֲבִישַׁ֥ג ’ă·ḇî·šaḡ Abishag Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 49 BSB/Thayers           Abishag = |my father is a wanderer| 1) David's beautiful young nurse × הַשּׁוּנַמִּ֖ית haš·šū·nam·mîṯ the Shunammite Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7767 BSB/Thayers                 Shunammite = see Shunen |double resting place| 1) an inhabitant of Shunem × לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ lə·’iš·šāh as my wife . ” Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female   1a) woman (opposite of man)   1b) wife (woman married to a man)   1c) female (of animals)   1d) each, every (pronoun) וַיֹּ֗אמֶר way·yō·mer [Adonijah] replied , נָא֙ nā “ Please אִמְרִי־ ’im·rî- speak הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ to King לִשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה liš·lō·mōh Solomon , כִּ֥י kî since לֹֽא־ lō- he will not יָשִׁ֖יב yā·šîḇ turn you down אֶת־ ’eṯ- - פָּנָ֑יִךְ pā·nā·yiḵ - . וְיִתֶּן־ wə·yit·ten- Let him give לִ֛י lî me אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אֲבִישַׁ֥ג ’ă·ḇî·šaḡ Abishag הַשּׁוּנַמִּ֖ית haš·šū·nam·mîṯ the Shunammite לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ lə·’iš·šāh as my wife . ”
18	“Very well,” Bathsheba replied. “I will speak to the king for you.”
	× ט֑וֹב ṭō·wḇ “ Very well , ” Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable   1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)   1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)   1c) good, excellent (of its kind)   1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation   1e) good, appropriate, becoming   1f) better (comparative)   1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)   1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)   1i) good, kind, benign   1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare   2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   2b) good things (collective)   2c) good, benefit   2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things   3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   3b) good things (collective)   3c) bounty × שֶׁ֖בַע še·ḇa‘ Bathsheba Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1339 BSB/Thayers                 Bath-sheba = |daughter of an oath| 1) the wife of Uriah whom David had murdered, having had adulterous relations with her; subsequently wife of David and mother of Solomon, Shimea, Shobab, and Nathan × וַתֹּ֥אמֶר wat·tō·mer replied Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × בַּת־ baṯ- . Grammar Preposition Strongs 1339 BSB/Thayers                 Bath-sheba = |daughter of an oath| 1) the wife of Uriah whom David had murdered, having had adulterous relations with her; subsequently wife of David and mother of Solomon, Shimea, Shobab, and Nathan × אָנֹכִ֕י ’ā·nō·ḵî “ I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × אֲדַבֵּ֥ר ’ă·ḏab·bêr will speak Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ham·me·leḵ the king Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × עָלֶ֖יךָ ‘ā·le·ḵā for you . ” Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although ט֑וֹב ṭō·wḇ “ Very well , ” שֶׁ֖בַע še·ḇa‘ Bathsheba וַתֹּ֥אמֶר wat·tō·mer replied בַּת־ baṯ- . אָנֹכִ֕י ’ā·nō·ḵî “ I אֲדַבֵּ֥ר ’ă·ḏab·bêr will speak אֶל־ ’el- to הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ham·me·leḵ the king עָלֶ֖יךָ ‘ā·le·ḵā for you . ”
19	So Bathsheba went to King Solomon to speak to him for Adonijah. The king stood up to greet her, bowed to her, and sat down on his throne. Then the king had a throne brought for his mother, who sat down at his right hand.
	× שֶׁ֙בַע֙ še·ḇa‘ So Bathsheba Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1339 BSB/Thayers                 Bath-sheba = |daughter of an oath| 1) the wife of Uriah whom David had murdered, having had adulterous relations with her; subsequently wife of David and mother of Solomon, Shimea, Shobab, and Nathan × וַתָּבֹ֤א wat·tā·ḇō went Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × בַת־ ḇaṯ- Grammar Preposition Strongs 1339 BSB/Thayers                 Bath-sheba = |daughter of an oath| 1) the wife of Uriah whom David had murdered, having had adulterous relations with her; subsequently wife of David and mother of Solomon, Shimea, Shobab, and Nathan × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ King Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה šə·lō·mōh Solomon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs × לְדַבֶּר־ lə·ḏab·ber- to speak Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × ל֖וֹ lōw to him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × עַל־ ‘al- for Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × אֲדֹנִיָּ֑הוּ ’ă·ḏō·nî·yā·hū Adonijah . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 138 BSB/Thayers             Adonijah = |my lord is Jehovah| 1) fourth son of David and Solomon's rival for the throne 2) Levite sent by Jehoshaphat to teach the Law 3) a chief of the people who co-operated with Nehemiah × הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ The king Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × וַיָּקָם֩ way·yā·qām stood up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × לִקְרָאתָ֜הּ liq·rā·ṯāh to greet her , Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 7122 BSB/Thayers 1) to encounter, befall, meet   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to meet, encounter     1a2) to befall (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet × וַיִּשְׁתַּ֣חוּ way·yiš·ta·ḥū bowed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7812 BSB/Thayers 1) to bow down   1a) (Qal) to bow down                   1b)(Hiphil) to depress (fig)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to bow down, prostrate oneself       1c1a) before superior in homage       1c1b) before God in worship       1c1c) before false gods       1c1d) before angel × לָ֗הּ lāh to her , Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular × וַיֵּ֙שֶׁב֙ way·yê·šeḇ and sat down Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × עַל־ ‘al- on Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כִּסְא֔וֹ kis·’ōw his throne . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3678 BSB/Thayers 1) seat (of honour), throne, seat, stool   1a) seat (of honour), throne   1b) royal dignity, authority, power (fig.) × כִּסֵּא֙ kis·sê Then [the king] had a throne Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3678 BSB/Thayers 1) seat (of honour), throne, seat, stool   1a) seat (of honour), throne   1b) royal dignity, authority, power (fig.) × וַיָּ֤שֶׂם way·yā·śem brought Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ for [his] Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × לְאֵ֣ם lə·’êm mother , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 517 BSB/Thayers 1) mother   1a) of humans   1b) of Deborah's relationship to the people (fig.)   1c) of animals 2) point of departure or division × וַתֵּ֖שֶׁב wat·tê·šeḇ [who] sat down Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × לִֽימִינֽוֹ׃ lî·mî·nōw at his right hand . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3225 BSB/Thayers 1) right, right hand, right side   1a) right hand   1b) right (of direction)   1c) south (the direction of the right hand when facing East) שֶׁ֙בַע֙ še·ḇa‘ So Bathsheba וַתָּבֹ֤א wat·tā·ḇō went בַת־ ḇaṯ- אֶל־ ’el- to הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ King שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה šə·lō·mōh Solomon לְדַבֶּר־ lə·ḏab·ber- to speak ל֖וֹ lōw to him עַל־ ‘al- for אֲדֹנִיָּ֑הוּ ’ă·ḏō·nî·yā·hū Adonijah . הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ The king וַיָּקָם֩ way·yā·qām stood up לִקְרָאתָ֜הּ liq·rā·ṯāh to greet her , וַיִּשְׁתַּ֣חוּ way·yiš·ta·ḥū bowed לָ֗הּ lāh to her , וַיֵּ֙שֶׁב֙ way·yê·šeḇ and sat down עַל־ ‘al- on כִּסְא֔וֹ kis·’ōw his throne . כִּסֵּא֙ kis·sê Then [the king] had a throne וַיָּ֤שֶׂם way·yā·śem brought הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ for [his] לְאֵ֣ם lə·’êm mother , וַתֵּ֖שֶׁב wat·tê·šeḇ [who] sat down לִֽימִינֽוֹ׃ lî·mî·nōw at his right hand .
20	“I have just one small request of you,” she said. “Do not deny me.” “Make your request, my mother,” the king replied, “for I will not deny you.”
	× אָֽנֹכִי֙ ’ā·nō·ḵî “ I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × אַחַ֤ת ’a·ḥaṯ have just one Grammar Number - feminine singular construct Strongs 259 BSB/Thayers 1) one (number)   1a) one (number)   1b) each, every   1c) a certain   1d) an (indefinite article)   1e) only, once, once for all   1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one   1g) first   1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal) × קְטַנָּה֙ qə·ṭan·nāh small Grammar Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 6996 BSB/Thayers 1) young, small, insignificant, unimportant   1a) small   1b) insignificant   1c) young   1d) unimportant × שְׁאֵלָ֨ה šə·’ê·lāh request of you , ” Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7596 BSB/Thayers 1) request, thing asked for, demand   1a) request, petition   1b) thing asked for × וַתֹּ֗אמֶר wat·tō·mer she said . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אַל־ ’al- “ Do not Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × תָּ֖שֶׁב tā·šeḇ deny Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × פָּנָ֑י pā·nāy me . ” Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × שֹׁאֶ֣לֶת šō·’e·leṯ “ Make your request , Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × מֵֽאִתָּ֔ךְ mê·’it·tāḵ . . . Grammar Preposition-m | Direct object marker | second person masculine singular Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × אִמִּ֔י ’im·mî my mother , ” Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 517 BSB/Thayers 1) mother   1a) of humans   1b) of Deborah's relationship to the people (fig.)   1c) of animals 2) point of departure or division × הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ the king Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × שַׁאֲלִ֣י ša·’ă·lî . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × וַיֹּֽאמֶר־ way·yō·mer- replied Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לָ֤הּ lāh , Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular × כִּ֥י kî “ for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × לֹֽא־ lō- I will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אָשִׁ֖יב ’ā·šîḇ deny Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × פָּנָֽיִךְ׃ pā·nā·yiḵ you . ” Grammar Noun - common plural construct | second person feminine singular Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of אָֽנֹכִי֙ ’ā·nō·ḵî “ I אַחַ֤ת ’a·ḥaṯ have just one קְטַנָּה֙ qə·ṭan·nāh small שְׁאֵלָ֨ה šə·’ê·lāh request of you , ” וַתֹּ֗אמֶר wat·tō·mer she said . אַל־ ’al- “ Do not תָּ֖שֶׁב tā·šeḇ deny אֶת־ ’eṯ- - פָּנָ֑י pā·nāy me . ” שֹׁאֶ֣לֶת šō·’e·leṯ “ Make your request , מֵֽאִתָּ֔ךְ mê·’it·tāḵ . . . אִמִּ֔י ’im·mî my mother , ” הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ the king שַׁאֲלִ֣י ša·’ă·lî . . . וַיֹּֽאמֶר־ way·yō·mer- replied לָ֤הּ lāh , כִּ֥י kî “ for לֹֽא־ lō- I will not אָשִׁ֖יב ’ā·šîḇ deny אֶת־ ’eṯ- - פָּנָֽיִךְ׃ pā·nā·yiḵ you . ”
21	So Bathsheba said, “Let Abishag the Shunammite be given to your brother Adonijah as his wife.”
	× וַתֹּ֕אמֶר wat·tō·mer So [Bathsheba] said , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֲבִישַׁ֣ג ’ă·ḇî·šaḡ “ Let Abishag Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 49 BSB/Thayers           Abishag = |my father is a wanderer| 1) David's beautiful young nurse × הַשֻּׁנַמִּ֑ית haš·šu·nam·mîṯ the Shunammite Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7767 BSB/Thayers                 Shunammite = see Shunen |double resting place| 1) an inhabitant of Shunem × יֻתַּ֖ן yut·tan be given Grammar Verb - QalPass - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אָחִ֖יךָ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā to your brother Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × לַאֲדֹנִיָּ֥הוּ la·’ă·ḏō·nî·yā·hū Adonijah Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 138 BSB/Thayers             Adonijah = |my lord is Jehovah| 1) fourth son of David and Solomon's rival for the throne 2) Levite sent by Jehoshaphat to teach the Law 3) a chief of the people who co-operated with Nehemiah × לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ lə·’iš·šāh as his wife . ” Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female   1a) woman (opposite of man)   1b) wife (woman married to a man)   1c) female (of animals)   1d) each, every (pronoun) וַתֹּ֕אמֶר wat·tō·mer So [Bathsheba] said , אֲבִישַׁ֣ג ’ă·ḇî·šaḡ “ Let Abishag הַשֻּׁנַמִּ֑ית haš·šu·nam·mîṯ the Shunammite יֻתַּ֖ן yut·tan be given אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אָחִ֖יךָ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā to your brother לַאֲדֹנִיָּ֥הוּ la·’ă·ḏō·nî·yā·hū Adonijah לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ lə·’iš·šāh as his wife . ”
22	King Solomon answered his mother, “Why do you request Abishag the Shunammite for Adonijah? Since he is my older brother, you might as well request the kingdom for him and for Abiathar the priest and for Joab son of Zeruiah!”
	× הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ King Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה šə·lō·mōh Solomon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs × וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × וַיַּעַן֩ way·ya·‘an answered Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × לְאִמּ֗וֹ lə·’im·mōw his mother , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 517 BSB/Thayers 1) mother   1a) of humans   1b) of Deborah's relationship to the people (fig.)   1c) of animals 2) point of departure or division × וְלָמָה֩ wə·lā·māh “ Why Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × אַ֨תְּ ’at do you Grammar Pronoun - second person feminine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × שֹׁאֶ֜לֶת šō·’e·leṯ request Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אֲבִישַׁ֤ג ’ă·ḇî·šaḡ Abishag Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 49 BSB/Thayers           Abishag = |my father is a wanderer| 1) David's beautiful young nurse × הַשֻּׁנַמִּית֙ haš·šu·nam·mîṯ the Shunammite Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7767 BSB/Thayers                 Shunammite = see Shunen |double resting place| 1) an inhabitant of Shunem × לַאֲדֹ֣נִיָּ֔הוּ la·’ă·ḏō·nî·yā·hū for Adonijah ? Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 138 BSB/Thayers             Adonijah = |my lord is Jehovah| 1) fourth son of David and Solomon's rival for the throne 2) Levite sent by Jehoshaphat to teach the Law 3) a chief of the people who co-operated with Nehemiah × כִּ֛י kî Since Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × ה֥וּא hū he Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × הַגָּד֣וֹל hag·gā·ḏō·wl is my older Grammar Article | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 1419 BSB/Thayers adj 1) great   1a) large (in magnitude and extent)   1b) in number   1c) in intensity   1d) loud (in sound)   1e) older (in age)   1f) in importance     1f1) important things     1f2) great, distinguished (of men)     1f3) God Himself (of God) subst   1g) great things   1h) haughty things   1i) greatness n pr m   1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel × מִמֶּ֑נִּי mim·men·nî . . . Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × וְלוֹ֙ wə·lōw Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular × אָחִ֖י ’ā·ḥî brother , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × וְשַֽׁאֲלִי־ wə·ša·’ă·lî- you might as well request Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַמְּלוּכָ֔ה ham·mə·lū·ḵāh the kingdom Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4410 BSB/Thayers 1) kingship, royalty, kingly office × לוֹ֙ lōw for him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × וּלְאֶבְיָתָ֣ר ū·lə·’eḇ·yā·ṯār and for Abiathar Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 54 BSB/Thayers             Abiathar = |my father is great| 1) priest, son of Ahitub (Ahimelech), faithful to David, but later rebelled with Adonijah × הַכֹּהֵ֔ן hak·kō·hên the priest Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3548 BSB/Thayers 1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler   1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)   1b) pagan priests   1c) priests of Jehovah   1d) Levitical priests   1e) Zadokite priests   1f) Aaronic priests   1g) the high priest × וּלְיוֹאָ֖ב ū·lə·yō·w·’āḇ and for Joab Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3097 BSB/Thayers     Joab = |Jehovah is father| 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family × בֶּן־ ben- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × צְרוּיָֽה׃פ ṣə·rū·yāh of Zeruiah ! ” Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6870 BSB/Thayers           Zeruiah = |balsam| 1) sister of David and mother of the 3 leading heroes of David's army-Abishai, Joab, and Asahel הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ King שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה šə·lō·mōh Solomon וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer . . . וַיַּעַן֩ way·ya·‘an answered לְאִמּ֗וֹ lə·’im·mōw his mother , וְלָמָה֩ wə·lā·māh “ Why אַ֨תְּ ’at do you שֹׁאֶ֜לֶת šō·’e·leṯ request אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אֲבִישַׁ֤ג ’ă·ḇî·šaḡ Abishag הַשֻּׁנַמִּית֙ haš·šu·nam·mîṯ the Shunammite לַאֲדֹ֣נִיָּ֔הוּ la·’ă·ḏō·nî·yā·hū for Adonijah ? כִּ֛י kî Since ה֥וּא hū he הַגָּד֣וֹל hag·gā·ḏō·wl is my older מִמֶּ֑נִּי mim·men·nî . . . וְלוֹ֙ wə·lōw אָחִ֖י ’ā·ḥî brother , וְשַֽׁאֲלִי־ wə·ša·’ă·lî- you might as well request אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הַמְּלוּכָ֔ה ham·mə·lū·ḵāh the kingdom לוֹ֙ lōw for him וּלְאֶבְיָתָ֣ר ū·lə·’eḇ·yā·ṯār and for Abiathar הַכֹּהֵ֔ן hak·kō·hên the priest וּלְיוֹאָ֖ב ū·lə·yō·w·’āḇ and for Joab בֶּן־ ben- son צְרוּיָֽה׃פ ṣə·rū·yāh of Zeruiah ! ”
23	Then King Solomon swore by the LORD: “May God punish me, and ever so severely, if Adonijah has not made this request at the expense of his life.
	× הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Then King Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה šə·lō·mōh Solomon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs × וַיִּשָּׁבַע֙ way·yiš·šā·ḇa‘ swore Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7650 BSB/Thayers 1) to swear, adjure   1a) (Qal) sworn (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to swear, take an oath     1b2) to swear (of Jehovah by Himself)     1b3) to curse   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to take an oath     1c2) to adjure × בַּֽיהוָ֖ה Yah·weh by the LORD : Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × לֵאמֹ֑ר lê·mōr . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֱלֹהִים֙ ’ĕ·lō·hîm “ May God Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × כֹּ֣ה kōh punish Grammar Adverb Strongs 3541 BSB/Thayers 1) thus, here, in this manner   1a) thus, so   1b) here, here and there   1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile × יַֽעֲשֶׂה־ ya·‘ă·śeh- . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × לִּ֤י lî me , Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × וְכֹ֣ה wə·ḵōh and ever so Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 3541 BSB/Thayers 1) thus, here, in this manner   1a) thus, so   1b) here, here and there   1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile × יוֹסִ֔יף yō·w·sîp̄ severely , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3254 BSB/Thayers 1) to add, increase, do again   1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to join, join oneself to     1b2) to be joined, be added to   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to add, increase     1c2) to do more, do again × כִּ֣י kî if Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אֲדֹ֣נִיָּ֔הוּ ’ă·ḏō·nî·yā·hū Adonijah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 138 BSB/Thayers             Adonijah = |my lord is Jehovah| 1) fourth son of David and Solomon's rival for the throne 2) Levite sent by Jehoshaphat to teach the Law 3) a chief of the people who co-operated with Nehemiah × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × דִּבֶּר֙ dib·ber has not made Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × הַזֶּֽה׃ haz·zeh this Grammar Article | Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × הַדָּבָ֖ר had·dā·ḇār request Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × בְנַפְשׁ֔וֹ ḇə·nap̄·šōw at the expense of his life . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Then King שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה šə·lō·mōh Solomon וַיִּשָּׁבַע֙ way·yiš·šā·ḇa‘ swore בַּֽיהוָ֖ה Yah·weh by the LORD : לֵאמֹ֑ר lê·mōr . . . אֱלֹהִים֙ ’ĕ·lō·hîm “ May God כֹּ֣ה kōh punish יַֽעֲשֶׂה־ ya·‘ă·śeh- . . . לִּ֤י lî me , וְכֹ֣ה wə·ḵōh and ever so יוֹסִ֔יף yō·w·sîp̄ severely , כִּ֣י kî if אֲדֹ֣נִיָּ֔הוּ ’ă·ḏō·nî·yā·hū Adonijah אֶת־ ’eṯ- - דִּבֶּר֙ dib·ber has not made הַזֶּֽה׃ haz·zeh this הַדָּבָ֖ר had·dā·ḇār request בְנַפְשׁ֔וֹ ḇə·nap̄·šōw at the expense of his life .
24	And now, as surely as the LORD lives—the One who established me, who set me on the throne of my father David, and who founded for me a dynasty as He promised—surely Adonijah shall be put to death today!”
	× וְעַתָּ֗ה wə·‘at·tāh And now , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 6258 BSB/Thayers 1) now   1a) now   1b) in phrases × יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh as surely as the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × חַי־ ḥay- lives — Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2416 BSB/Thayers adj 1) living, alive   1a) green (of vegetation)   1b) flowing, fresh (of water)   1c) lively, active (of man)   1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic)   3a) life   3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal   4a) animal   4b) life   4c) appetite   4d) revival, renewal 5) community × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer the One Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × הֱכִינַ֗נִי hĕ·ḵî·na·nî who established me , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 3559 BSB/Thayers 1) to be firm, be stable, be established   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be set up, be established, be fixed       1a1a) to be firmly established       1a1b) to be established, be stable, be secure, be enduring       1a1c) to be fixed, be securely determined     1a2) to be directed aright, be fixed aright, be steadfast (moral sense)     1a3) to prepare, be ready     1a4) to be prepared, be arranged, be settled   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to establish, set up, accomplish, do, make firm     1b2) to fix, make ready, prepare, provide, provide for, furnish     1b3) to direct toward (moral sense)     1b4) to arrange, order   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be established, be fastened     1c2) to be prepared, be ready   1d) (Polel)     1d1) to set up, establish     1d2) to constitute, make     1d3) to fix     1d4) to direct   1e) (Pulal) to be established, be prepared   1f) (Hithpolel) to be established, be restored × וַיּוֹשִׁיבִינִי way·yō·šī·ḇī·nī who set me Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × עַל־ ‘al- on Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כִּסֵּא֙ kis·sê the throne Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3678 BSB/Thayers 1) seat (of honour), throne, seat, stool   1a) seat (of honour), throne   1b) royal dignity, authority, power (fig.) × אָבִ֔י ’ā·ḇî of my father Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × דָּוִ֣ד dā·wiḏ David , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × עָֽשָׂה־ ‘ā·śāh- and who founded Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × לִ֛י lî for me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × בַּ֖יִת ba·yiṯ a dynasty Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר ka·’ă·šer - Grammar Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × וַאֲשֶׁ֧ר wa·’ă·šer as Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × דִּבֵּ֑ר dib·bêr He promised — Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × כִּ֣י kî surely Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּ׃ ’ă·ḏō·nî·yā·hū Adonijah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 138 BSB/Thayers             Adonijah = |my lord is Jehovah| 1) fourth son of David and Solomon's rival for the throne 2) Levite sent by Jehoshaphat to teach the Law 3) a chief of the people who co-operated with Nehemiah × יוּמַ֖ת yū·maṯ shall be put to death Grammar Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × הַיּ֔וֹם hay·yō·wm today ! ” Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow וְעַתָּ֗ה wə·‘at·tāh And now , יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh as surely as the LORD חַי־ ḥay- lives — אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer the One הֱכִינַ֗נִי hĕ·ḵî·na·nî who established me , וַיּוֹשִׁיבִינִי way·yō·šī·ḇī·nī who set me עַל־ ‘al- on כִּסֵּא֙ kis·sê the throne אָבִ֔י ’ā·ḇî of my father דָּוִ֣ד dā·wiḏ David , עָֽשָׂה־ ‘ā·śāh- and who founded לִ֛י lî for me בַּ֖יִת ba·yiṯ a dynasty כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר ka·’ă·šer - וַאֲשֶׁ֧ר wa·’ă·šer as דִּבֵּ֑ר dib·bêr He promised — כִּ֣י kî surely אֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּ׃ ’ă·ḏō·nî·yā·hū Adonijah יוּמַ֖ת yū·maṯ shall be put to death הַיּ֔וֹם hay·yō·wm today ! ”
25	So King Solomon sent the order to Benaiah son of Jehoiada, who struck down Adonijah, and he died.
	× הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ So King Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה šə·lō·mōh Solomon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs × וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ way·yiš·laḥ sent the order Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × בְּיַ֖ד bə·yaḏ to Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × בְּנָיָ֣הוּ bə·nā·yā·hū Benaiah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1141 BSB/Thayers           Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up| 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives 9) the father of Pelatiah × בֶן־ ḇen- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְהוֹיָדָ֑ע yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ of Jehoiada , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3077 BSB/Thayers             Jehoiada = |Jehovah knows| 1) father of Benaiah, David's mighty warrior 2) leader of the priests who joined David at Hebron 3) high priest at the time of Athaliah's usurpation of the throne of Judah; hid Joash, the king's son, for six years and eventually replaced him on the throne of Judah 4) second priest, or sagan, to Seraiah the high priest × וַיִּפְגַּע־ way·yip̄·ga‘- who struck down Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6293 BSB/Thayers 1) to encounter, meet, reach, entreat, make intercession   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to meet, light upon, join     1a2) to meet (of kindness)     1a3) to encounter, fall upon (of hostility)     1a4) to encounter, entreat (of request)     1a5) to strike, touch (of boundary)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to light upon     1b2) to cause to entreat     1b3) to make entreaty, interpose     1b4) to make attack     1b5) to reach the mark × בּ֖וֹ bōw Adonijah , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × וַיָּמֹֽת׃ס way·yā·mōṯ and he died . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ So King שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה šə·lō·mōh Solomon וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ way·yiš·laḥ sent the order בְּיַ֖ד bə·yaḏ to בְּנָיָ֣הוּ bə·nā·yā·hū Benaiah בֶן־ ḇen- son יְהוֹיָדָ֑ע yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ of Jehoiada , וַיִּפְגַּע־ way·yip̄·ga‘- who struck down בּ֖וֹ bōw Adonijah , וַיָּמֹֽת׃ס way·yā·mōṯ and he died .
26	Then the king said to Abiathar the priest, “Go back to your fields in Anathoth. Even though you deserve to die, I will not put you to death at this time, since you carried the ark of the Lord GOD before my father David, and you suffered through all that my father suffered.”
	× הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Then the king Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × אָמַ֣ר ’ā·mar said Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × וּלְאֶבְיָתָ֨ר ū·lə·’eḇ·yā·ṯār to Abiathar Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 54 BSB/Thayers             Abiathar = |my father is great| 1) priest, son of Ahitub (Ahimelech), faithful to David, but later rebelled with Adonijah × הַכֹּהֵ֜ן hak·kō·hên the priest , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3548 BSB/Thayers 1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler   1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)   1b) pagan priests   1c) priests of Jehovah   1d) Levitical priests   1e) Zadokite priests   1f) Aaronic priests   1g) the high priest × לֵ֣ךְ lêḵ “ Go back Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × עַל־ ‘al- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × שָׂדֶ֔יךָ śā·ḏe·ḵā your fields Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7704 BSB/Thayers 1) field, land   1a) cultivated field   1b) of home of wild beasts   1c) plain (opposed to mountain)   1d) land (opposed to sea) × עֲנָתֹת֙ ‘ă·nā·ṯōṯ in Anathoth . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6068 BSB/Thayers             Anathoth = |answers to prayer| n pr m 1) son of Becher and grandson of Benjamin 2) one of the heads of the people who signed the covenant with Nehemiah n pr loc 3) a city of Benjamin allotted to the priest; located approximately 3 miles (5 km) from Jerusalem; birthplace of the prophet Jeremiah × כִּ֛י kî Even though Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אִ֥ישׁ ’îš . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × אָ֑תָּה ’āt·tāh you Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × מָ֖וֶת mā·weṯ deserve to die , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4194 BSB/Thayers 1) death, dying, Death (personified), realm of the dead   1a) death   1b) death by violence (as a penalty)   1c) state of death, place of death × לֹ֣א lō I will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אֲמִיתֶ֗ךָ ’ă·mî·ṯe·ḵā put you to death Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × הַזֶּ֜ה haz·zeh at this Grammar Article | Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × וּבַיּ֨וֹם ū·ḇay·yō·wm time , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × כִּֽי־ kî- since Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × נָשָׂ֜אתָ nā·śā·ṯā you carried Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5375 BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lift, lift up     1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure     1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted     1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up     1b3) to be borne, be carried     1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist     1c2) to desire, long (fig.)     1c3) to carry, bear continuously     1c4) to take, take away   1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)     1e2) to cause to bring, have brought × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אֲר֨וֹן ’ă·rō·wn the ark Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 727 BSB/Thayers 1) chest, ark   1a) money chest   1b) Ark of the Covenant             2)(TWOT) coffin × אֲדֹנָ֤י ’ă·ḏō·nāy of the Lord Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 136 BSB/Thayers 1) my lord, lord   1a) of men   1b) of God 2) Lord-title, spoken in place of Yahweh in Jewish display of reverence × יְהֹוִה֙ Yah·weh GOD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3069 BSB/Thayers 1) Jehovah-used primarily in the combination 'Lord Jehovah'   1a) equal to H03068 but pointed with the vowels of H0430 × לִפְנֵי֙ lip̄·nê before Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × אָבִ֔י ’ā·ḇî my father Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × וְכִ֣י wə·ḵî . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × דָּוִ֣ד dā·wiḏ David , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × הִתְעַנִּ֔יתָ hiṯ·‘an·nî·ṯā and you suffered Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6031 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to be occupied, be busied with 2) to afflict, oppress, humble, be afflicted, be bowed down   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to be put down, become low     2a2) to be depressed, be downcast     2a3) to be afflicted     2a4) to stoop   2b) (Niphal)     2b1) to humble oneself, bow down     2b2) to be afflicted, be humbled   2c) (Piel)     2c1) to humble, mishandle, afflict     2c2) to humble, be humiliated     2c3) to afflict     2d4) to humble, weaken oneself   2d) (Pual)     2d1) to be afflicted     2d2) to be humbled   2e) (Hiphil) to afflict   2f) (Hithpael)     2f1) to humble oneself     2f2) to be afflicted × בְּכֹ֥ל bə·ḵōl through all Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אֲשֶֽׁר־ ’ă·šer- that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × אָבִֽי׃ ’ā·ḇî my father Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × הִתְעַנָּ֖ה hiṯ·‘an·nāh suffered . ” Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6031 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to be occupied, be busied with 2) to afflict, oppress, humble, be afflicted, be bowed down   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to be put down, become low     2a2) to be depressed, be downcast     2a3) to be afflicted     2a4) to stoop   2b) (Niphal)     2b1) to humble oneself, bow down     2b2) to be afflicted, be humbled   2c) (Piel)     2c1) to humble, mishandle, afflict     2c2) to humble, be humiliated     2c3) to afflict     2d4) to humble, weaken oneself   2d) (Pual)     2d1) to be afflicted     2d2) to be humbled   2e) (Hiphil) to afflict   2f) (Hithpael)     2f1) to humble oneself     2f2) to be afflicted הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Then the king אָמַ֣ר ’ā·mar said וּלְאֶבְיָתָ֨ר ū·lə·’eḇ·yā·ṯār to Abiathar הַכֹּהֵ֜ן hak·kō·hên the priest , לֵ֣ךְ lêḵ “ Go back עַל־ ‘al- to שָׂדֶ֔יךָ śā·ḏe·ḵā your fields עֲנָתֹת֙ ‘ă·nā·ṯōṯ in Anathoth . כִּ֛י kî Even though אִ֥ישׁ ’îš . . . אָ֑תָּה ’āt·tāh you מָ֖וֶת mā·weṯ deserve to die , לֹ֣א lō I will not אֲמִיתֶ֗ךָ ’ă·mî·ṯe·ḵā put you to death הַזֶּ֜ה haz·zeh at this וּבַיּ֨וֹם ū·ḇay·yō·wm time , כִּֽי־ kî- since נָשָׂ֜אתָ nā·śā·ṯā you carried אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אֲר֨וֹן ’ă·rō·wn the ark אֲדֹנָ֤י ’ă·ḏō·nāy of the Lord יְהֹוִה֙ Yah·weh GOD לִפְנֵי֙ lip̄·nê before אָבִ֔י ’ā·ḇî my father וְכִ֣י wə·ḵî . . . דָּוִ֣ד dā·wiḏ David , הִתְעַנִּ֔יתָ hiṯ·‘an·nî·ṯā and you suffered בְּכֹ֥ל bə·ḵōl through all אֲשֶֽׁר־ ’ă·šer- that אָבִֽי׃ ’ā·ḇî my father הִתְעַנָּ֖ה hiṯ·‘an·nāh suffered . ”
27	So Solomon banished Abiathar from the priesthood of the LORD and thus fulfilled the word that the LORD had spoken at Shiloh against the house of Eli.
	× שְׁלֹמֹה֙ šə·lō·mōh So Solomon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַיְגָ֤רֶשׁ way·ḡā·reš banished Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1644 BSB/Thayers 1) to drive out, expel, cast out, drive away, divorce, put away, thrust away, trouble, cast up   1a) (Qal) to thrust out, cast out   1b) (Niphal) to be driven away, be tossed   1c) (Piel) to drive out, drive away   1d) (Pual) to be thrust out × אֶבְיָתָ֔ר ’eḇ·yā·ṯār Abiathar Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 54 BSB/Thayers             Abiathar = |my father is great| 1) priest, son of Ahitub (Ahimelech), faithful to David, but later rebelled with Adonijah × מִהְי֥וֹת mih·yō·wṯ from Grammar Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × כֹּהֵ֖ן kō·hên the priesthood Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3548 BSB/Thayers 1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler   1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)   1b) pagan priests   1c) priests of Jehovah   1d) Levitical priests   1e) Zadokite priests   1f) Aaronic priests   1g) the high priest × לַֽיהוָ֑ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × לְמַלֵּא֙ lə·mal·lê and thus fulfilled Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct Strongs 4390 BSB/Thayers 1) to fill, be full   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be full       1a1a) fulness, abundance (participle)       1a1b) to be full, be accomplished, be ended     1a2) to consecrate, fill the hand   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be filled, be armed, be satisfied     1b2) to be accomplished, be ended   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to fill     1c2) to satisfy     1c3) to fulfil, accomplish, complete     1c4) to confirm   1d) (Pual) to be filled   1e) (Hithpael) to mass themselves against × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × דְּבַ֣ר də·ḇar the word Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × דִּבֶּ֛ר dib·ber had spoken Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × בְּשִׁלֹֽה׃פ bə·ši·lōh at Shiloh Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7887 BSB/Thayers         Shiloh = |place of rest| 1) a city in Ephraim and temporary home of the Ark of the Covenant and the Tabernacle, the place where Samuel grew up × עַל־ ‘al- against Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × בֵּ֥ית bêṯ the house Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × עֵלִ֖י ‘ê·lî of Eli . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 5941 BSB/Thayers   Eli = |ascension| 1) descendant of Aaron through Ithamar and high priest and judge of Israel when Samuel entered service as a child שְׁלֹמֹה֙ šə·lō·mōh So Solomon אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וַיְגָ֤רֶשׁ way·ḡā·reš banished אֶבְיָתָ֔ר ’eḇ·yā·ṯār Abiathar מִהְי֥וֹת mih·yō·wṯ from כֹּהֵ֖ן kō·hên the priesthood לַֽיהוָ֑ה Yah·weh of the LORD לְמַלֵּא֙ lə·mal·lê and thus fulfilled אֶת־ ’eṯ- - דְּבַ֣ר də·ḇar the word אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer that יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD דִּבֶּ֛ר dib·ber had spoken בְּשִׁלֹֽה׃פ bə·ši·lōh at Shiloh עַל־ ‘al- against בֵּ֥ית bêṯ the house עֵלִ֖י ‘ê·lî of Eli .
28	When the news reached Joab, who had conspired with Adonijah but not with Absalom, he fled to the tent of the LORD and took hold of the horns of the altar.
	× וְהַשְּׁמֻעָה֙ wə·haš·šə·mu·‘āh When the news Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8052 BSB/Thayers 1) report, news, rumour   1a) report, news, tidings   1b) mention × בָּ֣אָה bā·’āh reached Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × עַד־ ‘aḏ- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × יוֹאָ֔ב yō·w·’āḇ Joab , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3097 BSB/Thayers     Joab = |Jehovah is father| 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family × כִּ֣י kî - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × יוֹאָ֗ב yō·w·’āḇ [who] Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3097 BSB/Thayers     Joab = |Jehovah is father| 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family × נָטָה֙ nā·ṭāh had conspired Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5186 BSB/Thayers 1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer     1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)     1a3) to bend, turn, incline       1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down       1a3b) to bend, bow       1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)   1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to stretch out     1c2) to spread out     1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away × אַחֲרֵ֣י ’a·ḥă·rê with Grammar Preposition Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after × אֲדֹנִיָּ֔ה ’ă·ḏō·nî·yāh Adonijah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 138 BSB/Thayers             Adonijah = |my lord is Jehovah| 1) fourth son of David and Solomon's rival for the throne 2) Levite sent by Jehoshaphat to teach the Law 3) a chief of the people who co-operated with Nehemiah × וְאַחֲרֵ֥י wə·’a·ḥă·rê but Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after × לֹ֣א lō not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × נָטָ֑ה nā·ṭāh with Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5186 BSB/Thayers 1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer     1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)     1a3) to bend, turn, incline       1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down       1a3b) to bend, bow       1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)   1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to stretch out     1c2) to spread out     1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away × אַבְשָׁל֖וֹם ’aḇ·šā·lō·wm Absalom , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 53 BSB/Thayers           Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace| 1) father-in-law of Rehoboam 2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David × יוֹאָב֙ yō·w·’āḇ [he] Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3097 BSB/Thayers     Joab = |Jehovah is father| 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family × וַיָּ֤נָס way·yā·nās fled Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5127 BSB/Thayers 1) to flee, escape   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to flee     1a2) to escape     1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear     1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback   1b) (Polel) to drive at   1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to put to flight     1d2) to drive hastily     1d3) to cause to disappear, hide × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אֹ֣הֶל ’ō·hel the tent Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 168 BSB/Thayers 1) tent   1a) nomad's tent, and thus symbolic of wilderness life, transience   1b) dwelling, home, habitation   1c) the sacred tent of Jehovah (the tabernacle) × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וַֽיַּחֲזֵ֖ק way·ya·ḥă·zêq and took hold Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2388 BSB/Thayers 1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be strong, grow strong       1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon       1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure       1a1c) to press, be urgent       1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense)       1a1e) to be severe, be grievous     1a2) to strengthen   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to make strong     1b2) to restore to strength, give strength     1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage     1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage     1b5) to make firm     1b6) to make rigid, make hard   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make strong, strengthen     1c2) to make firm     1c3) to display strength     1c4) to make severe     1c5) to support     1c6) to repair     1c7) to prevail, prevail upon     1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support     1c9) to hold, contain   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to strengthen oneself     1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength     1d3) to withstand     1d4) to hold strongly with × בְּקַרְנ֥וֹת bə·qar·nō·wṯ of the horns Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 7161 BSB/Thayers n f 1) horn   1a) horn   1b) of strength (fig)   1c) flask (container for oil)   1d) horn (as musical instrument)   1e) horn (of horn-like projections on the altar)   1f) of rays of light   1g) hill n pr loc 2) (BDB) a place conquered by Israel probably in Bashan × הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃ ham·miz·bê·aḥ of the altar . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4196 BSB/Thayers 1) altar וְהַשְּׁמֻעָה֙ wə·haš·šə·mu·‘āh When the news בָּ֣אָה bā·’āh reached עַד־ ‘aḏ- . . . יוֹאָ֔ב yō·w·’āḇ Joab , כִּ֣י kî - יוֹאָ֗ב yō·w·’āḇ [who] נָטָה֙ nā·ṭāh had conspired אַחֲרֵ֣י ’a·ḥă·rê with אֲדֹנִיָּ֔ה ’ă·ḏō·nî·yāh Adonijah וְאַחֲרֵ֥י wə·’a·ḥă·rê but לֹ֣א lō not נָטָ֑ה nā·ṭāh with אַבְשָׁל֖וֹם ’aḇ·šā·lō·wm Absalom , יוֹאָב֙ yō·w·’āḇ [he] וַיָּ֤נָס way·yā·nās fled אֶל־ ’el- to אֹ֣הֶל ’ō·hel the tent יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh of the LORD וַֽיַּחֲזֵ֖ק way·ya·ḥă·zêq and took hold בְּקַרְנ֥וֹת bə·qar·nō·wṯ of the horns הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃ ham·miz·bê·aḥ of the altar .
29	It was reported to King Solomon: “Joab has fled to the tent of the LORD and is now beside the altar.” So Solomon sent Benaiah son of Jehoiada, saying, “Go, strike him down!”
	× וַיֻּגַּ֞ד way·yug·gaḏ It was reported Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hofal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ lam·me·leḵ to King Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה šə·lō·mōh Solomon : Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs × כִּ֣י kî . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × יוֹאָב֙ yō·w·’āḇ “ Joab Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3097 BSB/Thayers     Joab = |Jehovah is father| 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family × נָ֤ס nās has fled Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5127 BSB/Thayers 1) to flee, escape   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to flee     1a2) to escape     1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear     1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback   1b) (Polel) to drive at   1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to put to flight     1d2) to drive hastily     1d3) to cause to disappear, hide × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אֹ֣הֶל ’ō·hel the tent Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 168 BSB/Thayers 1) tent   1a) nomad's tent, and thus symbolic of wilderness life, transience   1b) dwelling, home, habitation   1c) the sacred tent of Jehovah (the tabernacle) × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וְהִנֵּ֖ה wə·hin·nêh and is now Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interjection Strongs 2009 BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if × אֵ֣צֶל ’ê·ṣel beside Grammar Preposition Strongs 681 BSB/Thayers n m 1) beside, by, near, nearness, joining, proximity subst 2) (BDB)   2a) conjunction, proximity   2b) beside, in proximity, contiguous to, from beside × הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ ham·miz·bê·aḥ the altar . ” Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4196 BSB/Thayers 1) altar × שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה šə·lō·mōh So Solomon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח way·yiš·laḥ sent Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × בְּנָיָ֧הוּ bə·nā·yā·hū Benaiah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1141 BSB/Thayers           Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up| 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives 9) the father of Pelatiah × בֶן־ ḇen- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְהוֹיָדָ֛ע yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ of Jehoiada , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3077 BSB/Thayers             Jehoiada = |Jehovah knows| 1) father of Benaiah, David's mighty warrior 2) leader of the priests who joined David at Hebron 3) high priest at the time of Athaliah's usurpation of the throne of Judah; hid Joash, the king's son, for six years and eventually replaced him on the throne of Judah 4) second priest, or sagan, to Seraiah the high priest × לֵאמֹ֖ר lê·mōr saying , Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לֵ֥ךְ lêḵ “ Go , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × פְּגַע־ pə·ḡa‘- strike him down Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 6293 BSB/Thayers 1) to encounter, meet, reach, entreat, make intercession   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to meet, light upon, join     1a2) to meet (of kindness)     1a3) to encounter, fall upon (of hostility)     1a4) to encounter, entreat (of request)     1a5) to strike, touch (of boundary)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to light upon     1b2) to cause to entreat     1b3) to make entreaty, interpose     1b4) to make attack     1b5) to reach the mark × בּֽוֹ׃ bōw . . . ! ” Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular וַיֻּגַּ֞ד way·yug·gaḏ It was reported לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ lam·me·leḵ to King שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה šə·lō·mōh Solomon : כִּ֣י kî . . . יוֹאָב֙ yō·w·’āḇ “ Joab נָ֤ס nās has fled אֶל־ ’el- to אֹ֣הֶל ’ō·hel the tent יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh of the LORD וְהִנֵּ֖ה wə·hin·nêh and is now אֵ֣צֶל ’ê·ṣel beside הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ ham·miz·bê·aḥ the altar . ” שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה šə·lō·mōh So Solomon אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח way·yiš·laḥ sent בְּנָיָ֧הוּ bə·nā·yā·hū Benaiah בֶן־ ḇen- son יְהוֹיָדָ֛ע yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ of Jehoiada , לֵאמֹ֖ר lê·mōr saying , לֵ֥ךְ lêḵ “ Go , פְּגַע־ pə·ḡa‘- strike him down בּֽוֹ׃ bōw . . . ! ”
30	And Benaiah entered the tent of the LORD and said to Joab, “The king says, ‘Come out!’” But Joab replied, “No, I will die here.” So Benaiah relayed the message to the king, saying, “This is how Joab answered me.”
	× בְנָיָ֜הוּ ḇə·nā·yā·hū And Benaiah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1141 BSB/Thayers           Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up| 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives 9) the father of Pelatiah × וַיָּבֹ֨א way·yā·ḇō entered Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × אֶל־ ’el- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אֹ֣הֶל ’ō·hel the tent Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 168 BSB/Thayers 1) tent   1a) nomad's tent, and thus symbolic of wilderness life, transience   1b) dwelling, home, habitation   1c) the sacred tent of Jehovah (the tabernacle) × יְהוָ֗ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer and said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֵלָ֜יו ’ê·lāw to Joab , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × כֹּֽה־ kōh- “ vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3541 BSB/Thayers 1) thus, here, in this manner   1a) thus, so   1b) here, here and there   1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile × הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ The king Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × אָמַ֤ר ’ā·mar says , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × צֵ֔א ṣê ‘ Come out ! ’” Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × וַיֹּ֥אמֶר׀ way·yō·mer But Joab replied , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לֹ֖א lō “ No , Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × כִּ֣י kî - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אָמ֑וּת ’ā·mūṯ I will die Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × פֹ֣ה p̄ōh here . ” Grammar Adverb Strongs 6311 BSB/Thayers 1) here, from here, hither   1a) here   1b) hither × בְּנָיָ֤הוּ bə·nā·yā·hū So Benaiah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1141 BSB/Thayers           Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up| 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives 9) the father of Pelatiah × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × דָּבָ֣ר dā·ḇār relayed the message Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × וַיָּ֨שֶׁב way·yā·šeḇ . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ to the king , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr saying , Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × כֹּֽה־ kōh- “ This is how Grammar Adverb Strongs 3541 BSB/Thayers 1) thus, here, in this manner   1a) thus, so   1b) here, here and there   1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile × יוֹאָ֖ב yō·w·’āḇ Joab Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3097 BSB/Thayers     Joab = |Jehovah is father| 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family × דִבֶּ֥ר ḏib·ber - Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × וְכֹ֥ה wə·ḵōh - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 3541 BSB/Thayers 1) thus, here, in this manner   1a) thus, so   1b) here, here and there   1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile × עָנָֽנִי׃ ‘ā·nā·nî answered me . ” Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell בְנָיָ֜הוּ ḇə·nā·yā·hū And Benaiah וַיָּבֹ֨א way·yā·ḇō entered אֶל־ ’el- . . . אֹ֣הֶל ’ō·hel the tent יְהוָ֗ה Yah·weh of the LORD וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer and said אֵלָ֜יו ’ê·lāw to Joab , כֹּֽה־ kōh- “ vvv הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ The king אָמַ֤ר ’ā·mar says , צֵ֔א ṣê ‘ Come out ! ’” וַיֹּ֥אמֶר׀ way·yō·mer But Joab replied , לֹ֖א lō “ No , כִּ֣י kî - אָמ֑וּת ’ā·mūṯ I will die פֹ֣ה p̄ōh here . ” בְּנָיָ֤הוּ bə·nā·yā·hū So Benaiah אֶת־ ’eṯ- - דָּבָ֣ר dā·ḇār relayed the message וַיָּ֨שֶׁב way·yā·šeḇ . . . הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ to the king , לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr saying , כֹּֽה־ kōh- “ This is how יוֹאָ֖ב yō·w·’āḇ Joab דִבֶּ֥ר ḏib·ber - וְכֹ֥ה wə·ḵōh - עָנָֽנִי׃ ‘ā·nā·nî answered me . ”
31	And the king replied, “Do just as he says. Strike him down and bury him, and so remove from me and from the house of my father the innocent blood that Joab shed.
	× הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ And the king Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × וַיֹּ֧אמֶר way·yō·mer replied Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × ל֣וֹ lōw - , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × עֲשֵׂה֙ ‘ă·śêh “ Do Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר ka·’ă·šer just as Grammar Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × דִּבֶּ֔ר dib·ber he says . Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × וּפְגַע־ ū·p̄ə·ḡa‘- Strike him down Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 6293 BSB/Thayers 1) to encounter, meet, reach, entreat, make intercession   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to meet, light upon, join     1a2) to meet (of kindness)     1a3) to encounter, fall upon (of hostility)     1a4) to encounter, entreat (of request)     1a5) to strike, touch (of boundary)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to light upon     1b2) to cause to entreat     1b3) to make entreaty, interpose     1b4) to make attack     1b5) to reach the mark × בּ֖וֹ bōw . . . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × וּקְבַרְתּ֑וֹ ū·qə·ḇar·tōw and bury him , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 6912 BSB/Thayers 1) to bury   1a) (Qal) to bury   1b) (Niphal) to be buried   1c) (Piel) to bury, bury (in masses)   1d) (Pual) to be buried × וַהֲסִירֹ֣תָ׀ wa·hă·sî·rō·ṯā and so remove Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5493 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn aside, depart   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto     1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid     1a3) to be removed     1a4) to come to an end   1b) (Polel) to turn aside   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose     1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish   1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed × מֵעָלַ֕י mê·‘ā·lay from me Grammar Preposition-m | first person common singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × וּמֵעַ֖ל ū·mê·‘al and from Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × בֵּ֥ית bêṯ the house Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × אָבִֽי׃ ’ā·ḇî of my father Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × חִנָּ֗ם ḥin·nām the innocent Grammar Adverb Strongs 2600 BSB/Thayers 1) freely, for nothing, without cause   1a) gratis, gratuitously, for nothing   1b) for no purpose, in vain   1c) gratuitously, without cause, undeservedly × דְּמֵ֣י də·mê blood Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1818 BSB/Thayers 1) blood   1a) of wine (fig.) × אֲשֶׁר֙ ’ă·šer that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × יוֹאָ֔ב yō·w·’āḇ Joab Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3097 BSB/Thayers     Joab = |Jehovah is father| 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family × שָׁפַ֣ךְ šā·p̄aḵ shed . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 8210 BSB/Thayers 1) to pour, pour out, spill   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pour, pour out     1a2) to shed (blood)     1a3) to pour out (anger or heart) (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to be poured out, be shed   1c) (Pual) to be poured out, be shed   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to be poured out     1d2) to pour out oneself הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ And the king וַיֹּ֧אמֶר way·yō·mer replied ל֣וֹ lōw - , עֲשֵׂה֙ ‘ă·śêh “ Do כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר ka·’ă·šer just as דִּבֶּ֔ר dib·ber he says . וּפְגַע־ ū·p̄ə·ḡa‘- Strike him down בּ֖וֹ bōw . . . וּקְבַרְתּ֑וֹ ū·qə·ḇar·tōw and bury him , וַהֲסִירֹ֣תָ׀ wa·hă·sî·rō·ṯā and so remove מֵעָלַ֕י mê·‘ā·lay from me וּמֵעַ֖ל ū·mê·‘al and from בֵּ֥ית bêṯ the house אָבִֽי׃ ’ā·ḇî of my father חִנָּ֗ם ḥin·nām the innocent דְּמֵ֣י də·mê blood אֲשֶׁר֙ ’ă·šer that יוֹאָ֔ב yō·w·’āḇ Joab שָׁפַ֣ךְ šā·p̄aḵ shed .
32	The LORD will bring his bloodshed back upon his own head, for without the knowledge of my father David he struck down two men more righteous and better than he when he put to the sword Abner son of Ner, commander of Israel’s army, and Amasa son of Jether, commander of Judah’s army.
	× יְהוָ֨ה Yah·weh The LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וְהֵשִׁיב֩ wə·hê·šîḇ will bring Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × דָּמ֜וֹ dā·mōw his bloodshed Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1818 BSB/Thayers 1) blood   1a) of wine (fig.) × עַל־ ‘al- back upon Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × רֹאשׁ֗וֹ rō·šōw his own head , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer for Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × לֹ֣א lō without Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יָדָ֑ע yā·ḏā‘ the knowledge Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × וְאָבִ֥י wə·’ā·ḇî of my father Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × דָוִ֖ד ḏā·wiḏ David Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × פָּגַ֣ע pā·ḡa‘ he struck down Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6293 BSB/Thayers 1) to encounter, meet, reach, entreat, make intercession   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to meet, light upon, join     1a2) to meet (of kindness)     1a3) to encounter, fall upon (of hostility)     1a4) to encounter, entreat (of request)     1a5) to strike, touch (of boundary)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to light upon     1b2) to cause to entreat     1b3) to make entreaty, interpose     1b4) to make attack     1b5) to reach the mark × בִּשְׁנֵֽי־ biš·nê- two Grammar Preposition-b | Number - masculine dual construct Strongs 8147 BSB/Thayers 1) two   1a) two (the cardinal number)     1a1) two, both, double, twice   1b) second (the ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers   1d) both (a dual number) × אֲ֠נָשִׁים ’ă·nā·šîm men Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × צַדִּקִ֨ים ṣad·di·qîm more righteous Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × וְטֹבִ֤ים wə·ṭō·ḇîm and better Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable   1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)   1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)   1c) good, excellent (of its kind)   1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation   1e) good, appropriate, becoming   1f) better (comparative)   1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)   1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)   1i) good, kind, benign   1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare   2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   2b) good things (collective)   2c) good, benefit   2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things   3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   3b) good things (collective)   3c) bounty × מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ mim·men·nū than he Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × וַיַּהַרְגֵ֣ם way·ya·har·ḡêm when he put Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 2026 BSB/Thayers 1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kill, slay     1a2) to destroy, ruin   1b) (Niphal) to be killed   1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain × בַּחֶ֔רֶב ba·ḥe·reḇ to the sword Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2719 BSB/Thayers 1) sword, knife   1a) sword   1b) knife   1c) tools for cutting stone × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אַבְנֵ֤ר ’aḇ·nêr Abner Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 74 BSB/Thayers       Abner = |my father is a lamp| 1) Saul's cousin and army captain, treacherously slain by Joab × בֶּן־ ben- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × נֵר֙ nêr of Ner , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 5369 BSB/Thayers   Ner = |lamp| 1) son of Jehiel, father of Kish, and grandfather of king Saul 2) father of Abner, the uncle of Saul   2a) perhaps the same as 1 × שַׂר־ śar- commander Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8269 BSB/Thayers 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain   1a) chieftain, leader   1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)   1c) captain, general, commander (military)   1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)   1e) heads, princes (of religious office)   1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)   1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)   1h) patron-angel   1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)   1j) warden × יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel’s Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × צְבָ֣א ṣə·ḇā army , Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 6635 BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host   1a) army, host     1a1) host (of organised army)     1a2) host (of angels)     1a3) of sun, moon, and stars     1a4) of whole creation   1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war   1c) service × עֲמָשָׂ֥א ‘ă·mā·śā and Amasa Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6021 BSB/Thayers       Amasa = |burden| 1) son of Ithra or Jether by Abigail the sister of David and general of the army of Absalom 2) son of Hadlai and a prince of Ephraim in the reign of king Ahaz × בֶן־ ḇen- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יֶ֖תֶר ye·ṯer of Jether , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3500 BSB/Thayers         Jether = |abundance| 1) father-in-law of Moses 2) oldest son of Gideon 3) father of Jephunneh and the chief of a line of warriors of the line of Asher 4) father of Amasa, the commander of Absalom's army 5) son of Jada, a descendant of Hezron, of the tribe of Judah 6) a son of Ezra, a Judaite × שַׂר־ śar- commander Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8269 BSB/Thayers 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain   1a) chieftain, leader   1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)   1c) captain, general, commander (military)   1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)   1e) heads, princes (of religious office)   1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)   1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)   1h) patron-angel   1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)   1j) warden × יְהוּדָֽה׃ yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah’s Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3063 BSB/Thayers       Judah = |praised| 1) the son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon 5) a Levite in Ezra's time 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah × צְבָ֥א ṣə·ḇā army . Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 6635 BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host   1a) army, host     1a1) host (of organised army)     1a2) host (of angels)     1a3) of sun, moon, and stars     1a4) of whole creation   1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war   1c) service יְהוָ֨ה Yah·weh The LORD אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וְהֵשִׁיב֩ wə·hê·šîḇ will bring דָּמ֜וֹ dā·mōw his bloodshed עַל־ ‘al- back upon רֹאשׁ֗וֹ rō·šōw his own head , אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer for לֹ֣א lō without יָדָ֑ע yā·ḏā‘ the knowledge וְאָבִ֥י wə·’ā·ḇî of my father דָוִ֖ד ḏā·wiḏ David פָּגַ֣ע pā·ḡa‘ he struck down בִּשְׁנֵֽי־ biš·nê- two אֲ֠נָשִׁים ’ă·nā·šîm men צַדִּקִ֨ים ṣad·di·qîm more righteous וְטֹבִ֤ים wə·ṭō·ḇîm and better מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ mim·men·nū than he וַיַּהַרְגֵ֣ם way·ya·har·ḡêm when he put בַּחֶ֔רֶב ba·ḥe·reḇ to the sword אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אַבְנֵ֤ר ’aḇ·nêr Abner בֶּן־ ben- son נֵר֙ nêr of Ner , שַׂר־ śar- commander יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel’s וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - צְבָ֣א ṣə·ḇā army , עֲמָשָׂ֥א ‘ă·mā·śā and Amasa בֶן־ ḇen- son יֶ֖תֶר ye·ṯer of Jether , שַׂר־ śar- commander יְהוּדָֽה׃ yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah’s צְבָ֥א ṣə·ḇā army .
33	Their blood will come back upon the heads of Joab and his descendants forever; but for David, his descendants, his house, and his throne, there shall be peace from the LORD forever.”
	× דְמֵיהֶם֙ ḏə·mê·hem Their blood Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 1818 BSB/Thayers 1) blood   1a) of wine (fig.) × וְשָׁ֤בוּ wə·šā·ḇū will come back Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × בְּרֹ֣אשׁ bə·rōš upon the heads Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum × יוֹאָ֔ב yō·w·’āḇ of Joab Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3097 BSB/Thayers     Joab = |Jehovah is father| 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family × וּבְרֹ֥אשׁ ū·ḇə·rōš [and] Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum × זַרְע֖וֹ zar·‘ōw his descendants forever Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2233 BSB/Thayers 1) seed, sowing, offspring   1a) a sowing   1b) seed   1c) semen virile   1d) offspring, descendants, posterity, children   1e) of moral quality     1e1) a practitioner of righteousness (fig.)   1f) sowing time (by meton) × לְעֹלָ֑ם lə·‘ō·lām . . . ; Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity × וּלְדָוִ֡ד ū·lə·ḏā·wiḏ but for David , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × וּ֠לְזַרְעוֹ ū·lə·zar·‘ōw his descendants , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2233 BSB/Thayers 1) seed, sowing, offspring   1a) a sowing   1b) seed   1c) semen virile   1d) offspring, descendants, posterity, children   1e) of moral quality     1e1) a practitioner of righteousness (fig.)   1f) sowing time (by meton) × וּלְבֵית֨וֹ ū·lə·ḇê·ṯōw his house , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × וּלְכִסְא֜וֹ ū·lə·ḵis·’ōw and his throne , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3678 BSB/Thayers 1) seat (of honour), throne, seat, stool   1a) seat (of honour), throne   1b) royal dignity, authority, power (fig.) × יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh there shall be Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × שָׁל֛וֹם šā·lō·wm peace Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7965 BSB/Thayers 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace   1a) completeness (in number)   1b) safety, soundness (in body)   1c) welfare, health, prosperity   1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment   1e) peace, friendship     1e1) of human relationships     1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship   1f) peace (from war)   1g) peace (as adjective) × מֵעִ֥ם mê·‘im from Grammar Preposition-m Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × עַד־ ‘aḏ- forever Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × עוֹלָ֖ם ‘ō·w·lām . . . . ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity דְמֵיהֶם֙ ḏə·mê·hem Their blood וְשָׁ֤בוּ wə·šā·ḇū will come back בְּרֹ֣אשׁ bə·rōš upon the heads יוֹאָ֔ב yō·w·’āḇ of Joab וּבְרֹ֥אשׁ ū·ḇə·rōš [and] זַרְע֖וֹ zar·‘ōw his descendants forever לְעֹלָ֑ם lə·‘ō·lām . . . ; וּלְדָוִ֡ד ū·lə·ḏā·wiḏ but for David , וּ֠לְזַרְעוֹ ū·lə·zar·‘ōw his descendants , וּלְבֵית֨וֹ ū·lə·ḇê·ṯōw his house , וּלְכִסְא֜וֹ ū·lə·ḵis·’ōw and his throne , יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh there shall be שָׁל֛וֹם šā·lō·wm peace מֵעִ֥ם mê·‘im from יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh the LORD עַד־ ‘aḏ- forever עוֹלָ֖ם ‘ō·w·lām . . . . ”
34	So Benaiah son of Jehoiada went up, struck down Joab, and killed him. He was buried at his own home in the wilderness.
	× בְּנָיָ֙הוּ֙ bə·nā·yā·hū So Benaiah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1141 BSB/Thayers           Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up| 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives 9) the father of Pelatiah × בֶּן־ ben- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ of Jehoiada Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3077 BSB/Thayers             Jehoiada = |Jehovah knows| 1) father of Benaiah, David's mighty warrior 2) leader of the priests who joined David at Hebron 3) high priest at the time of Athaliah's usurpation of the throne of Judah; hid Joash, the king's son, for six years and eventually replaced him on the throne of Judah 4) second priest, or sagan, to Seraiah the high priest × וַיַּ֗עַל way·ya·‘al went up , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × וַיִּפְגַּע־ way·yip̄·ga‘- struck down Joab Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6293 BSB/Thayers 1) to encounter, meet, reach, entreat, make intercession   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to meet, light upon, join     1a2) to meet (of kindness)     1a3) to encounter, fall upon (of hostility)     1a4) to encounter, entreat (of request)     1a5) to strike, touch (of boundary)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to light upon     1b2) to cause to entreat     1b3) to make entreaty, interpose     1b4) to make attack     1b5) to reach the mark × בּ֖וֹ bōw , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × וַיְמִתֵ֑הוּ way·mi·ṯê·hū and killed him . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × וַיִּקָּבֵ֥ר way·yiq·qā·ḇêr He was buried Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6912 BSB/Thayers 1) to bury   1a) (Qal) to bury   1b) (Niphal) to be buried   1c) (Piel) to bury, bury (in masses)   1d) (Pual) to be buried × בְּבֵית֖וֹ bə·ḇê·ṯōw at his own home Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃ bam·miḏ·bār in the wilderness . Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) בְּנָיָ֙הוּ֙ bə·nā·yā·hū So Benaiah בֶּן־ ben- son יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ of Jehoiada וַיַּ֗עַל way·ya·‘al went up , וַיִּפְגַּע־ way·yip̄·ga‘- struck down Joab בּ֖וֹ bōw , וַיְמִתֵ֑הוּ way·mi·ṯê·hū and killed him . וַיִּקָּבֵ֥ר way·yiq·qā·ḇêr He was buried בְּבֵית֖וֹ bə·ḇê·ṯōw at his own home בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃ bam·miḏ·bār in the wilderness .
35	And the king appointed Benaiah son of Jehoiada in Joab’s place over the army, and he appointed Zadok the priest in Abiathar’s place.
	× הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ And the king Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַיִּתֵּ֨ן way·yit·tên appointed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × בְּנָיָ֧הוּ bə·nā·yā·hū Benaiah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1141 BSB/Thayers           Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up| 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives 9) the father of Pelatiah × בֶן־ ḇen- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְהוֹיָדָ֛ע yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ of Jehoiada Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3077 BSB/Thayers             Jehoiada = |Jehovah knows| 1) father of Benaiah, David's mighty warrior 2) leader of the priests who joined David at Hebron 3) high priest at the time of Athaliah's usurpation of the throne of Judah; hid Joash, the king's son, for six years and eventually replaced him on the throne of Judah 4) second priest, or sagan, to Seraiah the high priest × תַּחְתָּ֖יו taḥ·tāw in Joab’s place Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath × עַל־ ‘al- over Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × הַצָּבָ֑א haṣ·ṣā·ḇā the army , Grammar Article | Noun - common singular Strongs 6635 BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host   1a) army, host     1a1) host (of organised army)     1a2) host (of angels)     1a3) of sun, moon, and stars     1a4) of whole creation   1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war   1c) service × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × נָתַ֣ן nā·ṯan and he appointed Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × צָד֤וֹק ṣā·ḏō·wq Zadok Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6659 BSB/Thayers       Zadok = |righteous| 1) the high priest, son of Ahitub of the house of Eleazar the son of Aaron, and 11th in descent from Aaron; joined David after Saul's death and supported him against Absalom and Adonijah; anointed Solomon as king 2) a priest, son of Meraioth, father of Meshullam of the house of Ahitub; apparently a nephew of 1 3) father of Jerusha, the wife of king Uzziah and mother of king Jotham of Judah 4) son of Baana and repairer of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 5) son of Immer and repairer of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 6) a leader of the people in the time of Nehemiah 7) a scribe appointed by Nehemiah as one of the treasurers over the storehouse 8) a valiant warrior of the tribe of Benjamin who joined David at Hebron. Same as 1? × הַכֹּהֵן֙ hak·kō·hên the priest Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3548 BSB/Thayers 1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler   1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)   1b) pagan priests   1c) priests of Jehovah   1d) Levitical priests   1e) Zadokite priests   1f) Aaronic priests   1g) the high priest × אֶבְיָתָֽר׃ ’eḇ·yā·ṯār in Abiathar’s Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 54 BSB/Thayers             Abiathar = |my father is great| 1) priest, son of Ahitub (Ahimelech), faithful to David, but later rebelled with Adonijah × תַּ֖חַת ta·ḥaṯ place . Grammar Preposition Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ And the king אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וַיִּתֵּ֨ן way·yit·tên appointed בְּנָיָ֧הוּ bə·nā·yā·hū Benaiah בֶן־ ḇen- son יְהוֹיָדָ֛ע yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ of Jehoiada תַּחְתָּ֖יו taḥ·tāw in Joab’s place עַל־ ‘al- over הַצָּבָ֑א haṣ·ṣā·ḇā the army , וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - נָתַ֣ן nā·ṯan and he appointed הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ . . . צָד֤וֹק ṣā·ḏō·wq Zadok הַכֹּהֵן֙ hak·kō·hên the priest אֶבְיָתָֽר׃ ’eḇ·yā·ṯār in Abiathar’s תַּ֖חַת ta·ḥaṯ place .
36	Then the king summoned Shimei and said to him, “Build a house for yourself in Jerusalem and live there, but do not go anywhere else.
	× הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ Then the king Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח way·yiš·laḥ summoned Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × וַיִּקְרָ֣א way·yiq·rā . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × לְשִׁמְעִ֔י lə·šim·‘î Shimei Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8096 BSB/Thayers         Shimei or Shimhi or Shimi or Shimea = |renowned| 1) a Benjamite, son of Gera of the house of Saul in the time of David 2) a Benjamite, son of Elah and commissariat officer in the time of Solomon 3) the Ramathite in charge of the vineyards of David 4) son of Gershon and grandson of Levi 5) a Levite, son of Jeduthun and chief of the 10th division of singers in the time of David 6) a Levite of the sons of Heman who took part in the purification of the temple in the time of king Hezekiah of Judah 7) a Levite, brother of Cononiah in charge of receiving the tithes and offerings in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah 8) a Levite who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 9) a Judaite, son of Pedaiah and brother of Zerubbabel   10) a Simeonite, son of Zacchur   11) a Reubenite, son of Gog and father of Micah   12) one of the sons of Hashum who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   13) one of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   14) a Benjamite, son of Kish, father of Jair, and grandfather of Mordecai in the time of Esther   15) a Levite, son of Jahath, grandson of Gershon, and great grandson of Levi   16) Benjamite, father of Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath. Spelled 'Shimhi' × וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer and said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × ל֗וֹ lōw to him , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × בְּֽנֵה־ bə·nêh- “ Build Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 1129 BSB/Thayers 1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to build, rebuild     1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be built     1b2) to be rebuilt     1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.)     1b4) established (made permanent)     1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine) × בַ֙יִת֙ ḇa·yiṯ a house Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × לְךָ֥ lə·ḵā for yourself Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם bî·rū·šā·lim in Jerusalem Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3389 BSB/Thayers               Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split × וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֖ wə·yā·šaḇ·tā and live Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × שָׁ֑ם šām there , Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- but do not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תֵצֵ֥א ṯê·ṣê go Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × מִשָּׁ֖ם miš·šām - Grammar Preposition-m | Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × אָ֥נֶה ’ā·neh anywhere else Grammar Adverb Strongs 575 BSB/Thayers 1) where?, whither? (of place) 2) when?, until when?, how long? (of time) × וָאָֽנָה׃ wā·’ā·nāh . . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 575 BSB/Thayers 1) where?, whither? (of place) 2) when?, until when?, how long? (of time) הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ ham·me·leḵ Then the king וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח way·yiš·laḥ summoned וַיִּקְרָ֣א way·yiq·rā . . . לְשִׁמְעִ֔י lə·šim·‘î Shimei וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer and said ל֗וֹ lōw to him , בְּֽנֵה־ bə·nêh- “ Build בַ֙יִת֙ ḇa·yiṯ a house לְךָ֥ lə·ḵā for yourself בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם bî·rū·šā·lim in Jerusalem וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֖ wə·yā·šaḇ·tā and live שָׁ֑ם šām there , וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- but do not תֵצֵ֥א ṯê·ṣê go מִשָּׁ֖ם miš·šām - אָ֥נֶה ’ā·neh anywhere else וָאָֽנָה׃ wā·’ā·nāh . . . .
37	On the day you go out and cross the Kidron Valley, know for sure that you will die; your blood will be on your own head.”
	× וְהָיָ֣ה׀ wə·hā·yāh Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × בְּי֣וֹם bə·yō·wm On the day Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × צֵאתְךָ֗ ṣê·ṯə·ḵā you go out Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × וְעָֽבַרְתָּ֙ wə·‘ā·ḇar·tā and cross Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × קִדְר֔וֹן qiḏ·rō·wn the Kidron Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6939 BSB/Thayers         Kidron = |dark| 1) a stream east of Jerusalem × נַ֣חַל na·ḥal Valley , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5158 BSB/Thayers 1) torrent, valley, wadi, torrent-valley   1a) torrent   1b) torrent-valley, wadi (as stream bed)   1c) shaft (of mine) 2) palm-tree   2a) meaning dubious × יָדֹ֥עַ yā·ḏō·a‘ know for sure Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × תֵּדַ֖ע tê·ḏa‘ . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × כִּ֣י kî that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × מ֣וֹת mō·wṯ you will die Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × תָּמ֑וּת tā·mūṯ . . . ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × דָּמְךָ֖ dā·mə·ḵā your blood Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 1818 BSB/Thayers 1) blood   1a) of wine (fig.) × יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh will be Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × בְרֹאשֶֽׁךָ׃ ḇə·rō·še·ḵā on your own head . ” Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum וְהָיָ֣ה׀ wə·hā·yāh בְּי֣וֹם bə·yō·wm On the day צֵאתְךָ֗ ṣê·ṯə·ḵā you go out וְעָֽבַרְתָּ֙ wə·‘ā·ḇar·tā and cross אֶת־ ’eṯ- - קִדְר֔וֹן qiḏ·rō·wn the Kidron נַ֣חַל na·ḥal Valley , יָדֹ֥עַ yā·ḏō·a‘ know for sure תֵּדַ֖ע tê·ḏa‘ . . . כִּ֣י kî that מ֣וֹת mō·wṯ you will die תָּמ֑וּת tā·mūṯ . . . ; דָּמְךָ֖ dā·mə·ḵā your blood יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh will be בְרֹאשֶֽׁךָ׃ ḇə·rō·še·ḵā on your own head . ”
38	“The sentence is fair,” Shimei replied. “Your servant will do as my lord the king has spoken.” And Shimei lived in Jerusalem for a long time.
	× הַדָּבָ֔ר had·dā·ḇār “ The sentence Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × ט֣וֹב ṭō·wḇ is fair , ” Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable   1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)   1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)   1c) good, excellent (of its kind)   1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation   1e) good, appropriate, becoming   1f) better (comparative)   1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)   1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)   1i) good, kind, benign   1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare   2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   2b) good things (collective)   2c) good, benefit   2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things   3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   3b) good things (collective)   3c) bounty × שִׁמְעִ֤י šim·‘î Shimei Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8096 BSB/Thayers         Shimei or Shimhi or Shimi or Shimea = |renowned| 1) a Benjamite, son of Gera of the house of Saul in the time of David 2) a Benjamite, son of Elah and commissariat officer in the time of Solomon 3) the Ramathite in charge of the vineyards of David 4) son of Gershon and grandson of Levi 5) a Levite, son of Jeduthun and chief of the 10th division of singers in the time of David 6) a Levite of the sons of Heman who took part in the purification of the temple in the time of king Hezekiah of Judah 7) a Levite, brother of Cononiah in charge of receiving the tithes and offerings in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah 8) a Levite who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 9) a Judaite, son of Pedaiah and brother of Zerubbabel   10) a Simeonite, son of Zacchur   11) a Reubenite, son of Gog and father of Micah   12) one of the sons of Hashum who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   13) one of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   14) a Benjamite, son of Kish, father of Jair, and grandfather of Mordecai in the time of Esther   15) a Levite, son of Jahath, grandson of Gershon, and great grandson of Levi   16) Benjamite, father of Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath. Spelled 'Shimhi' × וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer replied Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ lam·me·leḵ - . Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ ‘aḇ·de·ḵā “ Your servant Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה ya·‘ă·śeh will do Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר ka·’ă·šer as Grammar Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × אֲדֹנִ֣י ’ă·ḏō·nî my lord Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 113 BSB/Thayers 1) firm, strong, lord, master   1a) lord, master     1a1) reference to men       1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs       1a1b) master       1a1c) king     1a2) reference to God       1a2a) the Lord God       1a2b) Lord of the whole earth   1b) lords, kings     1b1) reference to men       1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria       1b1b) master       1b1c) husband       1b1d) prophet       1b1e) governor       1b1f) prince       1b1g) king     1b2) reference to God       1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = |thy husband, Yahweh|)   1c) my lord, my master     1c1) reference to men       1c1a) master       1c1b) husband       1c1c) prophet       1c1d) prince       1c1e) king       1c1f) father       1c1g) Moses       1c1h) priest       1c1i) theophanic angel       1c1j) captain       1c1k) general recognition of superiority     1c2) reference to God       1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God       1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh) × הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ the king Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × כֵּ֖ן kên . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × דִּבֶּר֙ dib·ber has spoken . ” Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × שִׁמְעִ֛י šim·‘î And Shimei Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8096 BSB/Thayers         Shimei or Shimhi or Shimi or Shimea = |renowned| 1) a Benjamite, son of Gera of the house of Saul in the time of David 2) a Benjamite, son of Elah and commissariat officer in the time of Solomon 3) the Ramathite in charge of the vineyards of David 4) son of Gershon and grandson of Levi 5) a Levite, son of Jeduthun and chief of the 10th division of singers in the time of David 6) a Levite of the sons of Heman who took part in the purification of the temple in the time of king Hezekiah of Judah 7) a Levite, brother of Cononiah in charge of receiving the tithes and offerings in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah 8) a Levite who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 9) a Judaite, son of Pedaiah and brother of Zerubbabel   10) a Simeonite, son of Zacchur   11) a Reubenite, son of Gog and father of Micah   12) one of the sons of Hashum who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   13) one of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   14) a Benjamite, son of Kish, father of Jair, and grandfather of Mordecai in the time of Esther   15) a Levite, son of Jahath, grandson of Gershon, and great grandson of Levi   16) Benjamite, father of Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath. Spelled 'Shimhi' × וַיֵּ֧שֶׁב way·yê·šeḇ lived Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם bî·rū·šā·lim in Jerusalem Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3389 BSB/Thayers               Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split × רַבִּֽים׃ס rab·bîm for a long Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7227 BSB/Thayers adj 1) much, many, great   1a) much   1b) many   1c) abounding in   1d) more numerous than   1e) abundant, enough   1f) great   1g) strong   1h) greater than adv   1i) much, exceedingly n m 2) captain, chief × יָמִ֥ים yā·mîm time . Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow הַדָּבָ֔ר had·dā·ḇār “ The sentence ט֣וֹב ṭō·wḇ is fair , ” שִׁמְעִ֤י šim·‘î Shimei וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer replied לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ lam·me·leḵ - . עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ ‘aḇ·de·ḵā “ Your servant יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה ya·‘ă·śeh will do כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר ka·’ă·šer as אֲדֹנִ֣י ’ă·ḏō·nî my lord הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ the king כֵּ֖ן kên . . . דִּבֶּר֙ dib·ber has spoken . ” שִׁמְעִ֛י šim·‘î And Shimei וַיֵּ֧שֶׁב way·yê·šeḇ lived בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם bî·rū·šā·lim in Jerusalem רַבִּֽים׃ס rab·bîm for a long יָמִ֥ים yā·mîm time .
39	After three years, however, two of Shimei’s slaves ran away to Achish son of Maacah, king of Gath. And Shimei was told, “Look, your slaves are in Gath.”
	× מִקֵּץ֙ miq·qêṣ After Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7093 BSB/Thayers 1) end   1a) end, at the end of (of time)   1b) end (of space) × שָׁלֹ֣שׁ šā·lōš three Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 7969 BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad   1a) 3, 300, third × שָׁנִ֔ים šā·nîm years , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × וַיְהִ֗י way·hî however , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × שְׁנֵֽי־ šə·nê- two Grammar Number - masculine dual construct Strongs 8147 BSB/Thayers 1) two   1a) two (the cardinal number)     1a1) two, both, double, twice   1b) second (the ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers   1d) both (a dual number) × לְשִׁמְעִ֔י lə·šim·‘î of Shimei’s Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8096 BSB/Thayers         Shimei or Shimhi or Shimi or Shimea = |renowned| 1) a Benjamite, son of Gera of the house of Saul in the time of David 2) a Benjamite, son of Elah and commissariat officer in the time of Solomon 3) the Ramathite in charge of the vineyards of David 4) son of Gershon and grandson of Levi 5) a Levite, son of Jeduthun and chief of the 10th division of singers in the time of David 6) a Levite of the sons of Heman who took part in the purification of the temple in the time of king Hezekiah of Judah 7) a Levite, brother of Cononiah in charge of receiving the tithes and offerings in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah 8) a Levite who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 9) a Judaite, son of Pedaiah and brother of Zerubbabel   10) a Simeonite, son of Zacchur   11) a Reubenite, son of Gog and father of Micah   12) one of the sons of Hashum who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   13) one of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   14) a Benjamite, son of Kish, father of Jair, and grandfather of Mordecai in the time of Esther   15) a Levite, son of Jahath, grandson of Gershon, and great grandson of Levi   16) Benjamite, father of Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath. Spelled 'Shimhi' × עֲבָדִים֙ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm slaves Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × וַיִּבְרְח֤וּ way·yiḇ·rə·ḥū ran away Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1272 BSB/Thayers 1) to go through, flee, run away, chase, drive away, put to flight, reach, shoot (extend), hurry away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, pass through     1a2) to flee     1a3) to hasten, come quickly   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to pass through     1b2) to cause to flee, put to flight     1b3) to drive away × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אָכִ֥ישׁ ’ā·ḵîš Achish Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 397 BSB/Thayers         Achish = |I will blacken (or terrify)| or |only a man| 1) Philistine king of Gath × בֶּֽן־ ben- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × מַעֲכָ֖ה ma·‘ă·ḵāh of Maacah , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4601 Footnote Maacah is a variant of Maoch; see 1 Samuel 27:2. BSB/Thayers           Maachah = |oppression| n pr m 1) father of Achish, king of Gath at the beginning of Solomon's reign 2) father of Hanan, one of David's mighty warriors 3) a Simeonite, father of Shephatiah, prince of his tribe in the reign of David 4) son of Nahor by concubine Reumah n pr f 5) daughter of king Talmai of Geshur, wife or David, and mother of Absalom 6) daughter of Absalom, wife of king Rehoboam of Judah, and mother of king Abijam of Judah 7) concubine of Caleb the son of Hezron 8) wife of Machir of the tribe of Manasseh 9) wife of Jehiel, father of Gibeon                     Maachathites = |pressure (literally she has pressed)| n pr   10) a mercenary people hired to fight David × מֶ֣לֶךְ me·leḵ king Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × גַּ֑ת gaṯ of Gath . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1661 BSB/Thayers     Gath = |winepress| 1) one of the five royal or chief cities of the Philistines and the native city of Goliath × לְשִׁמְעִי֙ lə·šim·‘î And Shimei Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8096 BSB/Thayers         Shimei or Shimhi or Shimi or Shimea = |renowned| 1) a Benjamite, son of Gera of the house of Saul in the time of David 2) a Benjamite, son of Elah and commissariat officer in the time of Solomon 3) the Ramathite in charge of the vineyards of David 4) son of Gershon and grandson of Levi 5) a Levite, son of Jeduthun and chief of the 10th division of singers in the time of David 6) a Levite of the sons of Heman who took part in the purification of the temple in the time of king Hezekiah of Judah 7) a Levite, brother of Cononiah in charge of receiving the tithes and offerings in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah 8) a Levite who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 9) a Judaite, son of Pedaiah and brother of Zerubbabel   10) a Simeonite, son of Zacchur   11) a Reubenite, son of Gog and father of Micah   12) one of the sons of Hashum who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   13) one of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   14) a Benjamite, son of Kish, father of Jair, and grandfather of Mordecai in the time of Esther   15) a Levite, son of Jahath, grandson of Gershon, and great grandson of Levi   16) Benjamite, father of Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath. Spelled 'Shimhi' × לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × וַיַּגִּ֤ידוּ way·yag·gî·ḏū was told , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × הִנֵּ֥ה hin·nêh “ Look , Grammar Interjection Strongs 2009 BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if × עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā your slaves Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × בְּגַֽת׃ bə·ḡaṯ are in Gath . ” Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1661 BSB/Thayers     Gath = |winepress| 1) one of the five royal or chief cities of the Philistines and the native city of Goliath מִקֵּץ֙ miq·qêṣ After שָׁלֹ֣שׁ šā·lōš three שָׁנִ֔ים šā·nîm years , וַיְהִ֗י way·hî however , שְׁנֵֽי־ šə·nê- two לְשִׁמְעִ֔י lə·šim·‘î of Shimei’s עֲבָדִים֙ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm slaves וַיִּבְרְח֤וּ way·yiḇ·rə·ḥū ran away אֶל־ ’el- to אָכִ֥ישׁ ’ā·ḵîš Achish בֶּֽן־ ben- son מַעֲכָ֖ה ma·‘ă·ḵāh of Maacah , מֶ֣לֶךְ me·leḵ king גַּ֑ת gaṯ of Gath . לְשִׁמְעִי֙ lə·šim·‘î And Shimei לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr . . . וַיַּגִּ֤ידוּ way·yag·gî·ḏū was told , הִנֵּ֥ה hin·nêh “ Look , עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā your slaves בְּגַֽת׃ bə·ḡaṯ are in Gath . ”
40	So Shimei saddled his donkey and set out to Achish at Gath in search of his slaves, and he brought them back from Gath.
	× וַיָּ֣קָם way·yā·qām - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × שִׁמְעִ֗י šim·‘î So Shimei Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8096 BSB/Thayers         Shimei or Shimhi or Shimi or Shimea = |renowned| 1) a Benjamite, son of Gera of the house of Saul in the time of David 2) a Benjamite, son of Elah and commissariat officer in the time of Solomon 3) the Ramathite in charge of the vineyards of David 4) son of Gershon and grandson of Levi 5) a Levite, son of Jeduthun and chief of the 10th division of singers in the time of David 6) a Levite of the sons of Heman who took part in the purification of the temple in the time of king Hezekiah of Judah 7) a Levite, brother of Cononiah in charge of receiving the tithes and offerings in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah 8) a Levite who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 9) a Judaite, son of Pedaiah and brother of Zerubbabel   10) a Simeonite, son of Zacchur   11) a Reubenite, son of Gog and father of Micah   12) one of the sons of Hashum who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   13) one of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   14) a Benjamite, son of Kish, father of Jair, and grandfather of Mordecai in the time of Esther   15) a Levite, son of Jahath, grandson of Gershon, and great grandson of Levi   16) Benjamite, father of Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath. Spelled 'Shimhi' × וַֽיַּחֲבֹשׁ֙ way·ya·ḥă·ḇōš saddled Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2280 BSB/Thayers 1) to tie, bind, bind on, bind up, saddle, restrain, bandage, govern   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bind, bind on     1a2) to bind up   1b) (Piel) to bind, restrain   1c) (Pual) to be bound up × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × חֲמֹר֔וֹ ḥă·mō·rōw his donkey Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2543 BSB/Thayers 1) (he) ass × וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ and set out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אָכִ֔ישׁ ’ā·ḵîš Achish Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 397 BSB/Thayers         Achish = |I will blacken (or terrify)| or |only a man| 1) Philistine king of Gath × גַּ֙תָה֙ ga·ṯāh at Gath Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 1661 BSB/Thayers     Gath = |winepress| 1) one of the five royal or chief cities of the Philistines and the native city of Goliath × לְבַקֵּ֖שׁ lə·ḇaq·qêš in search of Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct Strongs 1245 BSB/Thayers 1) to seek, require, desire, exact, request   1a) (Piel)     1a1) to seek to find     1a2) to seek to secure     1a3) to seek the face     1a4) to desire, demand     1a5) to require, exact     1a6) to ask, request   1b) (Pual) to be sought × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × עֲבָדָ֑יו ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw his slaves , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × שִׁמְעִ֔י šim·‘î - Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8096 BSB/Thayers         Shimei or Shimhi or Shimi or Shimea = |renowned| 1) a Benjamite, son of Gera of the house of Saul in the time of David 2) a Benjamite, son of Elah and commissariat officer in the time of Solomon 3) the Ramathite in charge of the vineyards of David 4) son of Gershon and grandson of Levi 5) a Levite, son of Jeduthun and chief of the 10th division of singers in the time of David 6) a Levite of the sons of Heman who took part in the purification of the temple in the time of king Hezekiah of Judah 7) a Levite, brother of Cononiah in charge of receiving the tithes and offerings in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah 8) a Levite who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 9) a Judaite, son of Pedaiah and brother of Zerubbabel   10) a Simeonite, son of Zacchur   11) a Reubenite, son of Gog and father of Micah   12) one of the sons of Hashum who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   13) one of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   14) a Benjamite, son of Kish, father of Jair, and grandfather of Mordecai in the time of Esther   15) a Levite, son of Jahath, grandson of Gershon, and great grandson of Levi   16) Benjamite, father of Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath. Spelled 'Shimhi' × וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × עֲבָדָ֖יו ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw and he brought them Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × וַיָּבֵ֥א way·yā·ḇê back Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × מִגַּֽת׃ mig·gaṯ from Gath . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1661 BSB/Thayers     Gath = |winepress| 1) one of the five royal or chief cities of the Philistines and the native city of Goliath וַיָּ֣קָם way·yā·qām - שִׁמְעִ֗י šim·‘î So Shimei וַֽיַּחֲבֹשׁ֙ way·ya·ḥă·ḇōš saddled אֶת־ ’eṯ- - חֲמֹר֔וֹ ḥă·mō·rōw his donkey וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ and set out אֶל־ ’el- to אָכִ֔ישׁ ’ā·ḵîš Achish גַּ֙תָה֙ ga·ṯāh at Gath לְבַקֵּ֖שׁ lə·ḇaq·qêš in search of אֶת־ ’eṯ- - עֲבָדָ֑יו ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw his slaves , שִׁמְעִ֔י šim·‘î - וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ - עֲבָדָ֖יו ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw and he brought them וַיָּבֵ֥א way·yā·ḇê back אֶת־ ’eṯ- - מִגַּֽת׃ mig·gaṯ from Gath .
41	When Solomon was told that Shimei had gone from Jerusalem to Gath and had returned,
	× לִשְׁלֹמֹ֑ה liš·lō·mōh When Solomon Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs × וַיֻּגַּ֖ד way·yug·gaḏ was told Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hofal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × כִּי־ kî- that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × שִׁמְעִ֧י šim·‘î Shimei Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8096 BSB/Thayers         Shimei or Shimhi or Shimi or Shimea = |renowned| 1) a Benjamite, son of Gera of the house of Saul in the time of David 2) a Benjamite, son of Elah and commissariat officer in the time of Solomon 3) the Ramathite in charge of the vineyards of David 4) son of Gershon and grandson of Levi 5) a Levite, son of Jeduthun and chief of the 10th division of singers in the time of David 6) a Levite of the sons of Heman who took part in the purification of the temple in the time of king Hezekiah of Judah 7) a Levite, brother of Cononiah in charge of receiving the tithes and offerings in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah 8) a Levite who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 9) a Judaite, son of Pedaiah and brother of Zerubbabel   10) a Simeonite, son of Zacchur   11) a Reubenite, son of Gog and father of Micah   12) one of the sons of Hashum who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   13) one of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   14) a Benjamite, son of Kish, father of Jair, and grandfather of Mordecai in the time of Esther   15) a Levite, son of Jahath, grandson of Gershon, and great grandson of Levi   16) Benjamite, father of Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath. Spelled 'Shimhi' × הָלַ֨ךְ hā·laḵ had gone Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × מִירוּשָׁלִַ֛ם mî·rū·šā·lim from Jerusalem Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3389 BSB/Thayers               Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split × גַּ֖ת gaṯ to Gath Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1661 BSB/Thayers     Gath = |winepress| 1) one of the five royal or chief cities of the Philistines and the native city of Goliath × וַיָּשֹֽׁב׃ way·yā·šōḇ and had returned , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back לִשְׁלֹמֹ֑ה liš·lō·mōh When Solomon וַיֻּגַּ֖ד way·yug·gaḏ was told כִּי־ kî- that שִׁמְעִ֧י šim·‘î Shimei הָלַ֨ךְ hā·laḵ had gone מִירוּשָׁלִַ֛ם mî·rū·šā·lim from Jerusalem גַּ֖ת gaṯ to Gath וַיָּשֹֽׁב׃ way·yā·šōḇ and had returned ,
42	the king summoned Shimei and said to him, “Did I not make you swear by the LORD and warn you, ‘On the day you leave and go elsewhere, know for sure that you will die’? And you told me, ‘The sentence is fair; I will comply.’
	× הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ the king Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח way·yiš·laḥ summoned Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × וַיִּקְרָ֣א way·yiq·rā . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × לְשִׁמְעִ֗י lə·šim·‘î Shimei Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8096 BSB/Thayers         Shimei or Shimhi or Shimi or Shimea = |renowned| 1) a Benjamite, son of Gera of the house of Saul in the time of David 2) a Benjamite, son of Elah and commissariat officer in the time of Solomon 3) the Ramathite in charge of the vineyards of David 4) son of Gershon and grandson of Levi 5) a Levite, son of Jeduthun and chief of the 10th division of singers in the time of David 6) a Levite of the sons of Heman who took part in the purification of the temple in the time of king Hezekiah of Judah 7) a Levite, brother of Cononiah in charge of receiving the tithes and offerings in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah 8) a Levite who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 9) a Judaite, son of Pedaiah and brother of Zerubbabel   10) a Simeonite, son of Zacchur   11) a Reubenite, son of Gog and father of Micah   12) one of the sons of Hashum who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   13) one of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   14) a Benjamite, son of Kish, father of Jair, and grandfather of Mordecai in the time of Esther   15) a Levite, son of Jahath, grandson of Gershon, and great grandson of Levi   16) Benjamite, father of Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath. Spelled 'Shimhi' × וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer and said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֵלָ֜יו ’ê·lāw to him , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הֲל֧וֹא hă·lō·w “ Did I not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × הִשְׁבַּעְתִּ֣יךָ hiš·ba‘·tî·ḵā make you swear Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 7650 BSB/Thayers 1) to swear, adjure   1a) (Qal) sworn (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to swear, take an oath     1b2) to swear (of Jehovah by Himself)     1b3) to curse   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to take an oath     1c2) to adjure × בַֽיהוָ֗ה Yah·weh by the LORD Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וָאָעִ֤ד wā·’ā·‘iḏ and warn Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 5749 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, repeat, go about, do again   1a) (Piel) to surround, go round and round   1b) (Pilel) to restore, relieve   1c) (Hithpalel) to be restored 2) to bear witness   2a) (Qal) to bear witness, say again and again   2b) (Hiphil)     2b1) to testify, bear witness     2b2) to cause to testify, take or call as witness, invoke     2b3) to protest, affirm solemnly, warn, exhort or enjoin solemnly, admonish, charge   2c) (Hophal) to protest, give warning × בְּךָ֙ bə·ḵā you Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr , Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × בְּי֣וֹם bə·yō·wm ‘ On the day Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × צֵאתְךָ֗ ṣê·ṯə·ḵā you leave Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × וְהָֽלַכְתָּ֙ wə·hā·laḵ·tā and go Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × אָ֣נֶה ’ā·neh elsewhere Grammar Adverb Strongs 575 BSB/Thayers 1) where?, whither? (of place) 2) when?, until when?, how long? (of time) × וָאָ֔נָה wā·’ā·nāh . . . , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 575 BSB/Thayers 1) where?, whither? (of place) 2) when?, until when?, how long? (of time) × יָדֹ֥עַ yā·ḏō·a‘ know for sure Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × תֵּדַ֖ע tê·ḏa‘ . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × כִּ֣י kî that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × מ֣וֹת mō·wṯ you will die Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × תָּמ֑וּת tā·mūṯ . . . ’ ? Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × וַתֹּ֧אמֶר wat·tō·mer And you told Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֵלַ֛י ’ê·lay me , Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הַדָּבָ֖ר had·dā·ḇār ‘ The sentence Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × ט֥וֹב ṭō·wḇ is fair ; Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable   1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)   1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)   1c) good, excellent (of its kind)   1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation   1e) good, appropriate, becoming   1f) better (comparative)   1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)   1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)   1i) good, kind, benign   1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare   2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   2b) good things (collective)   2c) good, benefit   2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things   3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   3b) good things (collective)   3c) bounty × שָׁמָֽעְתִּי׃ šā·mā·‘ə·tî I will comply . ’ Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ the king וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח way·yiš·laḥ summoned וַיִּקְרָ֣א way·yiq·rā . . . לְשִׁמְעִ֗י lə·šim·‘î Shimei וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer and said אֵלָ֜יו ’ê·lāw to him , הֲל֧וֹא hă·lō·w “ Did I not הִשְׁבַּעְתִּ֣יךָ hiš·ba‘·tî·ḵā make you swear בַֽיהוָ֗ה Yah·weh by the LORD וָאָעִ֤ד wā·’ā·‘iḏ and warn בְּךָ֙ bə·ḵā you לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr , בְּי֣וֹם bə·yō·wm ‘ On the day צֵאתְךָ֗ ṣê·ṯə·ḵā you leave וְהָֽלַכְתָּ֙ wə·hā·laḵ·tā and go אָ֣נֶה ’ā·neh elsewhere וָאָ֔נָה wā·’ā·nāh . . . , יָדֹ֥עַ yā·ḏō·a‘ know for sure תֵּדַ֖ע tê·ḏa‘ . . . כִּ֣י kî that מ֣וֹת mō·wṯ you will die תָּמ֑וּת tā·mūṯ . . . ’ ? וַתֹּ֧אמֶר wat·tō·mer And you told אֵלַ֛י ’ê·lay me , הַדָּבָ֖ר had·dā·ḇār ‘ The sentence ט֥וֹב ṭō·wḇ is fair ; שָׁמָֽעְתִּי׃ šā·mā·‘ə·tî I will comply . ’
43	So why have you not kept your oath to the LORD and the command that I gave you?”
	× וּמַדּ֕וּעַ ū·mad·dū·a‘ So why Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interrogative Strongs 4069 BSB/Thayers 1) why?, on what account?, wherefore? × לֹ֣א lō have you not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × שָׁמַ֔רְתָּ šā·mar·tā kept Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × אֵ֖ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שְׁבֻעַ֣ת šə·ḇu·‘aṯ your oath Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 7621 BSB/Thayers 1) oath, curse   1a) oath     1a1) attesting of innocence     1a2) curse   1b) oath (of Jehovah) × יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh to the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַמִּצְוָ֖ה ham·miṣ·wāh the command Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4687 BSB/Thayers 1) commandment   1a) commandment (of man)   1b) the commandment (of God)   1c) commandment (of code of wisdom) × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × צִוִּ֥יתִי ṣiw·wî·ṯî I gave you ? ” Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 6680 BSB/Thayers 1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 1a)(Piel)     1a1) to lay charge upon     1a2) to give charge to, give command to     1a3) to give charge unto     1a4) to give charge over, appoint     1a5) to give charge, command     1a6) to charge, command     1a7) to charge, commission     1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)   1b) (Pual) to be commanded × עָלֶֽיךָ׃ ‘ā·le·ḵā . . . Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although וּמַדּ֕וּעַ ū·mad·dū·a‘ So why לֹ֣א lō have you not שָׁמַ֔רְתָּ šā·mar·tā kept אֵ֖ת ’êṯ - שְׁבֻעַ֣ת šə·ḇu·‘aṯ your oath יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh to the LORD וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and הַמִּצְוָ֖ה ham·miṣ·wāh the command אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- that צִוִּ֥יתִי ṣiw·wî·ṯî I gave you ? ” עָלֶֽיךָ׃ ‘ā·le·ḵā . . .
44	The king also said, “You know in your heart all the evil that you did to my father David. Therefore the LORD will bring your evil back upon your head.
	× הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ The king Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × אֶל־ ’el- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × שִׁמְעִ֗י šim·‘î . . . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8096 BSB/Thayers         Shimei or Shimhi or Shimi or Shimea = |renowned| 1) a Benjamite, son of Gera of the house of Saul in the time of David 2) a Benjamite, son of Elah and commissariat officer in the time of Solomon 3) the Ramathite in charge of the vineyards of David 4) son of Gershon and grandson of Levi 5) a Levite, son of Jeduthun and chief of the 10th division of singers in the time of David 6) a Levite of the sons of Heman who took part in the purification of the temple in the time of king Hezekiah of Judah 7) a Levite, brother of Cononiah in charge of receiving the tithes and offerings in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah 8) a Levite who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 9) a Judaite, son of Pedaiah and brother of Zerubbabel   10) a Simeonite, son of Zacchur   11) a Reubenite, son of Gog and father of Micah   12) one of the sons of Hashum who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   13) one of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra   14) a Benjamite, son of Kish, father of Jair, and grandfather of Mordecai in the time of Esther   15) a Levite, son of Jahath, grandson of Gershon, and great grandson of Levi   16) Benjamite, father of Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath. Spelled 'Shimhi' × וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer also said , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אַתָּ֤ה ’at·tāh “ You Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × יָדַ֙עְתָּ֙ yā·ḏa‘·tā know Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × לְבָ֣בְךָ֔ lə·ḇā·ḇə·ḵā in your heart Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 3824 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, soul, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × אֵ֣ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × כָּל־ kāl- all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הָרָעָ֗ה hā·rā·‘āh the evil Grammar Article | Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 7451 BSB/Thayers adj 1) bad, evil   1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant   1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)   1c) evil, displeasing   1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)   1e) bad (of value)   1f) worse than, worst (comparison)   1g) sad, unhappy   1h) evil (hurtful)   1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)   1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)     1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts     1j2) deeds, actions n m 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity   2a) evil, distress, adversity   2b) evil, injury, wrong   2c) evil (ethical) n f 3) evil, misery, distress, injury   3a) evil, misery, distress   3b) evil, injury, wrong   3c) evil (ethical) × אֲשֶׁ֤ר ’ă·šer that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × יָדַע֙ yā·ḏa‘ . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × עָשִׂ֖יתָ ‘ā·śî·ṯā you did Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × אָבִ֑י ’ā·ḇî to my father Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × לְדָוִ֣ד lə·ḏā·wiḏ David . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh Therefore the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וְהֵשִׁ֧יב wə·hê·šîḇ will bring Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × רָעָתְךָ֖ rā·‘ā·ṯə·ḵā your evil Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7451 BSB/Thayers adj 1) bad, evil   1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant   1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)   1c) evil, displeasing   1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)   1e) bad (of value)   1f) worse than, worst (comparison)   1g) sad, unhappy   1h) evil (hurtful)   1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)   1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)     1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts     1j2) deeds, actions n m 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity   2a) evil, distress, adversity   2b) evil, injury, wrong   2c) evil (ethical) n f 3) evil, misery, distress, injury   3a) evil, misery, distress   3b) evil, injury, wrong   3c) evil (ethical) × בְּרֹאשֶֽׁךָ׃ bə·rō·še·ḵā back upon your head . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ The king אֶל־ ’el- . . . שִׁמְעִ֗י šim·‘î . . . וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer also said , אַתָּ֤ה ’at·tāh “ You יָדַ֙עְתָּ֙ yā·ḏa‘·tā know לְבָ֣בְךָ֔ lə·ḇā·ḇə·ḵā in your heart אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - אֵ֣ת ’êṯ - כָּל־ kāl- all הָרָעָ֗ה hā·rā·‘āh the evil אֲשֶׁ֤ר ’ă·šer that יָדַע֙ yā·ḏa‘ . . . עָשִׂ֖יתָ ‘ā·śî·ṯā you did אָבִ֑י ’ā·ḇî to my father לְדָוִ֣ד lə·ḏā·wiḏ David . יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh Therefore the LORD אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וְהֵשִׁ֧יב wə·hê·šîḇ will bring רָעָתְךָ֖ rā·‘ā·ṯə·ḵā your evil בְּרֹאשֶֽׁךָ׃ bə·rō·še·ḵā back upon your head .
45	But King Solomon will be blessed and David’s throne will remain secure before the LORD forever.”
	× וְהַמֶּ֥לֶךְ wə·ham·me·leḵ But King Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה šə·lō·mōh Solomon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs × בָּר֑וּךְ bā·rūḵ will be blessed Grammar Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular Strongs 1288 BSB/Thayers 1) to bless, kneel   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kneel     1a2) to bless   1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself   1c) (Piel) to bless   1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored   1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel   1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself 2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse × דָוִ֗ד ḏā·wiḏ and David’s Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × וְכִסֵּ֣א wə·ḵis·sê throne Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3678 BSB/Thayers 1) seat (of honour), throne, seat, stool   1a) seat (of honour), throne   1b) royal dignity, authority, power (fig.) × יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh will remain Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × נָכ֛וֹן nā·ḵō·wn secure Grammar Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 3559 BSB/Thayers 1) to be firm, be stable, be established   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be set up, be established, be fixed       1a1a) to be firmly established       1a1b) to be established, be stable, be secure, be enduring       1a1c) to be fixed, be securely determined     1a2) to be directed aright, be fixed aright, be steadfast (moral sense)     1a3) to prepare, be ready     1a4) to be prepared, be arranged, be settled   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to establish, set up, accomplish, do, make firm     1b2) to fix, make ready, prepare, provide, provide for, furnish     1b3) to direct toward (moral sense)     1b4) to arrange, order   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be established, be fastened     1c2) to be prepared, be ready   1d) (Polel)     1d1) to set up, establish     1d2) to constitute, make     1d3) to fix     1d4) to direct   1e) (Pulal) to be established, be prepared   1f) (Hithpolel) to be established, be restored × לִפְנֵ֥י lip̄·nê before Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × עַד־ ‘aḏ- forever Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × עוֹלָֽם׃ ‘ō·w·lām . . . . ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity וְהַמֶּ֥לֶךְ wə·ham·me·leḵ But King שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה šə·lō·mōh Solomon בָּר֑וּךְ bā·rūḵ will be blessed דָוִ֗ד ḏā·wiḏ and David’s וְכִסֵּ֣א wə·ḵis·sê throne יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh will remain נָכ֛וֹן nā·ḵō·wn secure לִפְנֵ֥י lip̄·nê before יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh the LORD עַד־ ‘aḏ- forever עוֹלָֽם׃ ‘ō·w·lām . . . . ”
46	Then the king commanded Benaiah son of Jehoiada, and he went out and struck Shimei down, and he died. Thus the kingdom was firmly established in the hand of Solomon.
	× הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Then the king Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַיְצַ֣ו way·ṣaw commanded Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6680 BSB/Thayers 1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 1a)(Piel)     1a1) to lay charge upon     1a2) to give charge to, give command to     1a3) to give charge unto     1a4) to give charge over, appoint     1a5) to give charge, command     1a6) to charge, command     1a7) to charge, commission     1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)   1b) (Pual) to be commanded × בְּנָיָ֙הוּ֙ bə·nā·yā·hū Benaiah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1141 BSB/Thayers           Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up| 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives 9) the father of Pelatiah × בֶּן־ ben- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ of Jehoiada , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3077 BSB/Thayers             Jehoiada = |Jehovah knows| 1) father of Benaiah, David's mighty warrior 2) leader of the priests who joined David at Hebron 3) high priest at the time of Athaliah's usurpation of the throne of Judah; hid Joash, the king's son, for six years and eventually replaced him on the throne of Judah 4) second priest, or sagan, to Seraiah the high priest × וַיֵּצֵ֕א way·yê·ṣê and he went out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × וַיִּפְגַּע־ way·yip̄·ga‘- and struck [Shimei] down Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6293 BSB/Thayers 1) to encounter, meet, reach, entreat, make intercession   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to meet, light upon, join     1a2) to meet (of kindness)     1a3) to encounter, fall upon (of hostility)     1a4) to encounter, entreat (of request)     1a5) to strike, touch (of boundary)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to light upon     1b2) to cause to entreat     1b3) to make entreaty, interpose     1b4) to make attack     1b5) to reach the mark × בּ֖וֹ bōw . . . , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × וַיָּמֹ֑ת way·yā·mōṯ and he died . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × וְהַמַּמְלָכָ֥ה wə·ham·mam·lā·ḵāh Thus the kingdom Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4467 BSB/Thayers 1) kingdom, dominion, reign, sovereignty   1a) kingdom, realm   1b) sovereignty, dominion   1c) reign × נָכ֖וֹנָה nā·ḵō·w·nāh was firmly established Grammar Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3559 BSB/Thayers 1) to be firm, be stable, be established   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be set up, be established, be fixed       1a1a) to be firmly established       1a1b) to be established, be stable, be secure, be enduring       1a1c) to be fixed, be securely determined     1a2) to be directed aright, be fixed aright, be steadfast (moral sense)     1a3) to prepare, be ready     1a4) to be prepared, be arranged, be settled   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to establish, set up, accomplish, do, make firm     1b2) to fix, make ready, prepare, provide, provide for, furnish     1b3) to direct toward (moral sense)     1b4) to arrange, order   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be established, be fastened     1c2) to be prepared, be ready   1d) (Polel)     1d1) to set up, establish     1d2) to constitute, make     1d3) to fix     1d4) to direct   1e) (Pulal) to be established, be prepared   1f) (Hithpolel) to be established, be restored × בְּיַד־ bə·yaḏ- in the hand Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃ šə·lō·mōh of Solomon . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ Then the king אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וַיְצַ֣ו way·ṣaw commanded בְּנָיָ֙הוּ֙ bə·nā·yā·hū Benaiah בֶּן־ ben- son יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘ of Jehoiada , וַיֵּצֵ֕א way·yê·ṣê and he went out וַיִּפְגַּע־ way·yip̄·ga‘- and struck [Shimei] down בּ֖וֹ bōw . . . , וַיָּמֹ֑ת way·yā·mōṯ and he died . וְהַמַּמְלָכָ֥ה wə·ham·mam·lā·ḵāh Thus the kingdom נָכ֖וֹנָה nā·ḵō·w·nāh was firmly established בְּיַד־ bə·yaḏ- in the hand שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃ šə·lō·mōh of Solomon .