1	Then Saul ordered his son Jonathan and all his servants to kill David. But Jonathan delighted greatly in David,
	× שָׁא֗וּל šā·’ūl Then Saul Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 Cross Reference (Psalm 59:1–17) BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × אֶל־ ’el- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר way·ḏab·bêr ordered Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × בְּנוֹ֙ bə·nōw his son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × וְאֶל־ wə·’el- . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יוֹנָתָ֤ן yō·w·nā·ṯān Jonathan Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3129 BSB/Thayers             Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given| 1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David 2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear 3) one of David's mighty warriors 4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall 5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem 6) another Judaite 7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra 8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra 9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah   10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah × כָּל־ kāl- and all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × עֲבָדָ֔יו ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw his servants Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × לְהָמִ֖ית lə·hā·mîṯ to kill Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × דָּוִ֑ד dā·wiḏ David . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × וִיהֽוֹנָתָן֙ wî·hō·w·nā·ṯān But Jonathan Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3083 BSB/Thayers             Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given| 1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David 2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear 3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath 4) an uncle of David 5) one of David's mighty warriors 6) one of David's treasurers 7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah 8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall 9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan   10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem   11) another Judaite father of Peleth   12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra   13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra   14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah   15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah × שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl - Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × בֶּן־ ben- - Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × חָפֵ֥ץ ḥā·p̄êṣ delighted Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2654 BSB/Thayers 1) to delight in, take pleasure in, desire, be pleased with   1a) (Qal)     1a1) of men       1a1a) to take pleasure in, delight in       1a1b) to delight, desire, be pleased to do     1a2) of God       1a2a) to delight in, have pleasure in       1a2b) to be pleased to do 2) to move, bend down   2a) (Qal) to bend down × מְאֹֽד׃ mə·’ōḏ greatly Grammar Adverb Strongs 3966 BSB/Thayers adv 1) exceedingly, much subst 2) might, force, abundance n m 3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly   3a) force, might   3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)     3b1) exceedingly     3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly     3b3) with muchness, muchness × בְּדָוִ֖ד bə·ḏā·wiḏ in David , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel שָׁא֗וּל šā·’ūl Then Saul אֶל־ ’el- . . . וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר way·ḏab·bêr ordered בְּנוֹ֙ bə·nōw his son וְאֶל־ wə·’el- . . . יוֹנָתָ֤ן yō·w·nā·ṯān Jonathan כָּל־ kāl- and all עֲבָדָ֔יו ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw his servants לְהָמִ֖ית lə·hā·mîṯ to kill אֶת־ ’eṯ- - דָּוִ֑ד dā·wiḏ David . וִיהֽוֹנָתָן֙ wî·hō·w·nā·ṯān But Jonathan שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl - בֶּן־ ben- - חָפֵ֥ץ ḥā·p̄êṣ delighted מְאֹֽד׃ mə·’ōḏ greatly בְּדָוִ֖ד bə·ḏā·wiḏ in David ,
2	so he warned David, saying, “My father Saul intends to kill you. Be on your guard in the morning; find a secret place and hide there.
	× יְהוֹנָתָן֙ yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān so he Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3083 BSB/Thayers             Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given| 1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David 2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear 3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath 4) an uncle of David 5) one of David's mighty warriors 6) one of David's treasurers 7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah 8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall 9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan   10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem   11) another Judaite father of Peleth   12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra   13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra   14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah   15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah × וַיַּגֵּ֤ד way·yag·gêḏ warned Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × לְדָוִ֣ד lə·ḏā·wiḏ David , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr saying , Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אָבִ֖י ’ā·ḇî “ My father Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × שָׁא֥וּל šā·’ūl Saul Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × מְבַקֵּ֛שׁ mə·ḇaq·qêš intends Grammar Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 1245 BSB/Thayers 1) to seek, require, desire, exact, request   1a) (Piel)     1a1) to seek to find     1a2) to seek to secure     1a3) to seek the face     1a4) to desire, demand     1a5) to require, exact     1a6) to ask, request   1b) (Pual) to be sought × לַהֲמִיתֶ֑ךָ la·hă·mî·ṯe·ḵā to kill you . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × וְעַתָּה֙ wə·‘at·tāh . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 6258 BSB/Thayers 1) now   1a) now   1b) in phrases × הִשָּֽׁמֶר־ hiš·šā·mer- Be on your guard Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × נָ֣א nā . . . Grammar Interjection Strongs 4994 BSB/Thayers 1) I (we) pray, now, please   1a) used in entreaty or exhortation × בַבֹּ֔קֶר ḇab·bō·qer in the morning ; Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1242 BSB/Thayers 1) morning, break of day   1a) morning     1a1) of end of night     1a2) of coming of daylight     1a3) of coming of sunrise     1a4) of beginning of day     1a5) of bright joy after night of distress (fig.)   1b) morrow, next day, next morning × וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֥ wə·yā·šaḇ·tā find Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × בַסֵּ֖תֶר ḇas·sê·ṯer a secret place Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5643 BSB/Thayers n m 1) covering, shelter, hiding place, secrecy   1a) covering, cover   1b) hiding place, shelter, secret place   1c) secrecy     1c1) secrecy (of tongue being slanderous) n f 2) shelter, protection × וְנַחְבֵּֽאתָ׃ wə·naḥ·bê·ṯā and hide there . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2244 BSB/Thayers 1) to withdraw, hide   1a) (Niphal) to hide oneself   1b) (Pual) to be forced into hiding   1c) (Hiphil) to hide   1d) (Hophal) to be hidden   1e) (Hithpael)     1e1) to hide oneself, draw back     1e2) to draw together, thicken, harden יְהוֹנָתָן֙ yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān so he וַיַּגֵּ֤ד way·yag·gêḏ warned לְדָוִ֣ד lə·ḏā·wiḏ David , לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr saying , אָבִ֖י ’ā·ḇî “ My father שָׁא֥וּל šā·’ūl Saul מְבַקֵּ֛שׁ mə·ḇaq·qêš intends לַהֲמִיתֶ֑ךָ la·hă·mî·ṯe·ḵā to kill you . וְעַתָּה֙ wə·‘at·tāh . . . הִשָּֽׁמֶר־ hiš·šā·mer- Be on your guard נָ֣א nā . . . בַבֹּ֔קֶר ḇab·bō·qer in the morning ; וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֥ wə·yā·šaḇ·tā find בַסֵּ֖תֶר ḇas·sê·ṯer a secret place וְנַחְבֵּֽאתָ׃ wə·naḥ·bê·ṯā and hide there .
3	I will go out and stand beside my father in the field where you are, so I can ask about you. And if I find out anything, I will tell you.”
	× וַאֲנִ֨י wa·’ă·nî I will Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × אֵצֵ֜א ’ê·ṣê go out Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × וְעָמַדְתִּ֣י wə·‘ā·maḏ·tî and stand Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular Strongs 5975 BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of     1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease     1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast     1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground     1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright     1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against     1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to station, set     1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain     1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect     1b4) to present (one) before (king)     1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish   1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before × לְיַד־ lə·yaḏ- beside Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × אָבִ֗י ’ā·ḇî my father Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × בַּשָּׂדֶה֙ baś·śā·ḏeh in the field Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7704 BSB/Thayers 1) field, land   1a) cultivated field   1b) of home of wild beasts   1c) plain (opposed to mountain)   1d) land (opposed to sea) × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer where Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × אַתָּ֣ה ’at·tāh you [are] , Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × שָׁ֔ם šām . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × וַאֲנִ֕י wa·’ă·nî so I Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × אֲדַבֵּ֥ר ’ă·ḏab·bêr can ask Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × בְּךָ֖ bə·ḵā about you Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × אֶל־ ’el- - Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אָבִ֑י ’ā·ḇî - . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × וְרָאִ֥יתִי wə·rā·’î·ṯî And if I find out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × מָ֖ה māh anything , Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × וְהִגַּ֥דְתִּי wə·hig·gaḏ·tî I will tell Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × לָֽךְ׃ס lāḵ you .” Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular וַאֲנִ֨י wa·’ă·nî I will אֵצֵ֜א ’ê·ṣê go out וְעָמַדְתִּ֣י wə·‘ā·maḏ·tî and stand לְיַד־ lə·yaḏ- beside אָבִ֗י ’ā·ḇî my father בַּשָּׂדֶה֙ baś·śā·ḏeh in the field אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer where אַתָּ֣ה ’at·tāh you [are] , שָׁ֔ם šām . . . וַאֲנִ֕י wa·’ă·nî so I אֲדַבֵּ֥ר ’ă·ḏab·bêr can ask בְּךָ֖ bə·ḵā about you אֶל־ ’el- - אָבִ֑י ’ā·ḇî - . וְרָאִ֥יתִי wə·rā·’î·ṯî And if I find out מָ֖ה māh anything , וְהִגַּ֥דְתִּי wə·hig·gaḏ·tî I will tell לָֽךְ׃ס lāḵ you .”
4	Then Jonathan spoke well of David to his father Saul and said to him, “The king should not sin against his servant David; he has not sinned against you. In fact, his actions have been highly beneficial to you.
	× יְהוֹנָתָ֤ן yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān Then Jonathan Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3083 BSB/Thayers             Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given| 1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David 2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear 3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath 4) an uncle of David 5) one of David's mighty warriors 6) one of David's treasurers 7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah 8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall 9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan   10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem   11) another Judaite father of Peleth   12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra   13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra   14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah   15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah × וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר way·ḏab·bêr spoke Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × ט֔וֹב ṭō·wḇ well Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable   1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)   1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)   1c) good, excellent (of its kind)   1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation   1e) good, appropriate, becoming   1f) better (comparative)   1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)   1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)   1i) good, kind, benign   1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare   2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   2b) good things (collective)   2c) good, benefit   2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things   3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   3b) good things (collective)   3c) bounty × בְּדָוִד֙ bə·ḏā·wiḏ of David Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אָבִ֑יו ’ā·ḇîw his father Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × שָׁא֖וּל šā·’ūl Saul Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer and said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֵ֠לָיו ’ê·lāw to him , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ “ The king Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × אַל־ ’al- should not Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × יֶחֱטָ֨א ye·ḥĕ·ṭā sin Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2398 BSB/Thayers 1) to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to miss     1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty     1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to bear loss     1b2) to make a sin-offering     1b3) to purify from sin     1b4) to purify from uncleanness   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to miss the mark     1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin     1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way     1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness × בְּעַבְדּ֣וֹ bə·‘aḇ·dōw against his servant Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × בְדָוִ֗ד ḇə·ḏā·wiḏ David ; Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × ל֤וֹא lō·w he has not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × חָטָא֙ ḥā·ṭā sinned Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2398 BSB/Thayers 1) to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to miss     1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty     1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to bear loss     1b2) to make a sin-offering     1b3) to purify from sin     1b4) to purify from uncleanness   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to miss the mark     1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin     1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way     1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness × לָ֔ךְ lāḵ against you . Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular × וְכִ֥י wə·ḵî . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × כִּ֣י kî In fact , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × מַעֲשָׂ֖יו ma·‘ă·śāw his actions Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4639 BSB/Thayers 1) deed, work   1a) deed, thing done, act   1b) work, labour   1c) business, pursuit   1d) undertaking, enterprise   1e) achievement   1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment)   1g) work, thing made   1h) work (of God)   1i) product × מְאֹֽד׃ mə·’ōḏ [have been] highly Grammar Adverb Strongs 3966 BSB/Thayers adv 1) exceedingly, much subst 2) might, force, abundance n m 3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly   3a) force, might   3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)     3b1) exceedingly     3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly     3b3) with muchness, muchness × טוֹב־ ṭō·wḇ- beneficial Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable   1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)   1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)   1c) good, excellent (of its kind)   1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation   1e) good, appropriate, becoming   1f) better (comparative)   1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)   1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)   1i) good, kind, benign   1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare   2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   2b) good things (collective)   2c) good, benefit   2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things   3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   3b) good things (collective)   3c) bounty × לְךָ֥ lə·ḵā to you . Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular יְהוֹנָתָ֤ן yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān Then Jonathan וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר way·ḏab·bêr spoke ט֔וֹב ṭō·wḇ well בְּדָוִד֙ bə·ḏā·wiḏ of David אֶל־ ’el- to אָבִ֑יו ’ā·ḇîw his father שָׁא֖וּל šā·’ūl Saul וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer and said אֵ֠לָיו ’ê·lāw to him , הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ “ The king אַל־ ’al- should not יֶחֱטָ֨א ye·ḥĕ·ṭā sin בְּעַבְדּ֣וֹ bə·‘aḇ·dōw against his servant בְדָוִ֗ד ḇə·ḏā·wiḏ David ; ל֤וֹא lō·w he has not חָטָא֙ ḥā·ṭā sinned לָ֔ךְ lāḵ against you . וְכִ֥י wə·ḵî . . . כִּ֣י kî In fact , מַעֲשָׂ֖יו ma·‘ă·śāw his actions מְאֹֽד׃ mə·’ōḏ [have been] highly טוֹב־ ṭō·wḇ- beneficial לְךָ֥ lə·ḵā to you .
5	He took his life in his hands when he struck down the Philistine, and the LORD worked a great salvation for all Israel. You saw it and rejoiced, so why would you sin against innocent blood by killing David for no reason?”
	× וַיָּשֶׂם֩ way·yā·śem He took Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × נַפְשׁ֨וֹ nap̄·šōw his life Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious × בְכַפּ֜וֹ ḇə·ḵap·pōw in his hands Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3709 BSB/Thayers 1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand   1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand   1b) power   1c) sole (of the foot)   1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects     1d1) of thigh-joint     1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow)     1d3) hollow (of sling)     1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees)     1d5) handles (as bent) × וַיַּ֣ךְ way·yaḵ when he struck down Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5221 BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill                   1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten   1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust     1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)     1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage     1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy   1d) (Hophal) to be smitten     1d1) to receive a blow     1d2) to be wounded     1d3) to be beaten     1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain     1d5) to be attacked and captured     1d6) to be smitten (with disease)     1d7) to be blighted (of plants) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֗י hap·pə·liš·tî the Philistine , Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6430 BSB/Thayers                 Philistine = |immigrants| 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan × יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh and the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וַיַּ֨עַשׂ way·ya·‘aś worked Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × גְדוֹלָה֙ ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh a great Grammar Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 1419 BSB/Thayers adj 1) great   1a) large (in magnitude and extent)   1b) in number   1c) in intensity   1d) loud (in sound)   1e) older (in age)   1f) in importance     1f1) important things     1f2) great, distinguished (of men)     1f3) God Himself (of God) subst   1g) great things   1h) haughty things   1i) greatness n pr m   1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel × תְּשׁוּעָ֤ה tə·šū·‘āh salvation Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8668 BSB/Thayers 1) salvation, deliverance   1a) deliverance (usually by God through human agency)   1b) salvation (spiritual in sense) × לְכָל־ lə·ḵāl for all Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl Israel . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × רָאִ֖יתָ rā·’î·ṯā You saw Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × וַתִּשְׂמָ֑ח wat·tiś·māḥ it and rejoiced , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 8055 BSB/Thayers 1) to rejoice, be glad   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to rejoice     1a2) to rejoice (arrogantly), exult (at)     1a3) to rejoice (religiously)   1b) (Piel) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad × וְלָ֤מָּה wə·lām·māh so why Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × תֶֽחֱטָא֙ ṯe·ḥĕ·ṭā would you sin Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2398 BSB/Thayers 1) to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to miss     1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty     1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to bear loss     1b2) to make a sin-offering     1b3) to purify from sin     1b4) to purify from uncleanness   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to miss the mark     1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin     1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way     1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness × נָקִ֔י nā·qî against innocent Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 5355 BSB/Thayers 1) clean, free from, exempt, clear, innocent   1a) free from guilt, clean, innocent   1b) free from punishment   1c) free or exempt from obligations 2) innocent × בְּדָ֣ם bə·ḏām blood Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1818 BSB/Thayers 1) blood   1a) of wine (fig.) × לְהָמִ֥ית lə·hā·mîṯ by killing Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × דָּוִ֖ד dā·wiḏ David Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × חִנָּֽם׃ ḥin·nām for no reason ?” Grammar Adverb Strongs 2600 BSB/Thayers 1) freely, for nothing, without cause   1a) gratis, gratuitously, for nothing   1b) for no purpose, in vain   1c) gratuitously, without cause, undeservedly וַיָּשֶׂם֩ way·yā·śem He took אֶת־ ’eṯ- - נַפְשׁ֨וֹ nap̄·šōw his life בְכַפּ֜וֹ ḇə·ḵap·pōw in his hands וַיַּ֣ךְ way·yaḵ when he struck down אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֗י hap·pə·liš·tî the Philistine , יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh and the LORD וַיַּ֨עַשׂ way·ya·‘aś worked גְדוֹלָה֙ ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh a great תְּשׁוּעָ֤ה tə·šū·‘āh salvation לְכָל־ lə·ḵāl for all יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl Israel . רָאִ֖יתָ rā·’î·ṯā You saw וַתִּשְׂמָ֑ח wat·tiś·māḥ it and rejoiced , וְלָ֤מָּה wə·lām·māh so why תֶֽחֱטָא֙ ṯe·ḥĕ·ṭā would you sin נָקִ֔י nā·qî against innocent בְּדָ֣ם bə·ḏām blood לְהָמִ֥ית lə·hā·mîṯ by killing אֶת־ ’eṯ- - דָּוִ֖ד dā·wiḏ David חִנָּֽם׃ ḥin·nām for no reason ?”
6	Saul listened to the voice of Jonathan and swore an oath: “As surely as the LORD lives, David will not be put to death.”
	× שָׁא֖וּל šā·’ūl Saul Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע way·yiš·ma‘ listened Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × בְּק֣וֹל bə·qō·wl to the voice Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6963 BSB/Thayers 1) voice, sound, noise   1a) voice   1b) sound (of instrument) 2) lightness, frivolity × יְהוֹנָתָ֑ן yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān of Jonathan Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3083 BSB/Thayers             Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given| 1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David 2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear 3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath 4) an uncle of David 5) one of David's mighty warriors 6) one of David's treasurers 7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah 8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall 9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan   10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem   11) another Judaite father of Peleth   12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra   13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra   14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah   15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah × וַיִּשָּׁבַ֣ע way·yiš·šā·ḇa‘ and swore an oath Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7650 BSB/Thayers 1) to swear, adjure   1a) (Qal) sworn (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to swear, take an oath     1b2) to swear (of Jehovah by Himself)     1b3) to curse   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to take an oath     1c2) to adjure × שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl . . . : Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh “ As surely as the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × חַי־ ḥay- lives , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2416 BSB/Thayers adj 1) living, alive   1a) green (of vegetation)   1b) flowing, fresh (of water)   1c) lively, active (of man)   1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic)   3a) life   3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal   4a) animal   4b) life   4c) appetite   4d) revival, renewal 5) community × אִם־ ’im- David will not Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × יוּמָֽת׃ yū·māṯ be put to death .” Grammar Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely שָׁא֖וּל šā·’ūl Saul וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע way·yiš·ma‘ listened בְּק֣וֹל bə·qō·wl to the voice יְהוֹנָתָ֑ן yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān of Jonathan וַיִּשָּׁבַ֣ע way·yiš·šā·ḇa‘ and swore an oath שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl . . . : יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh “ As surely as the LORD חַי־ ḥay- lives , אִם־ ’im- David will not יוּמָֽת׃ yū·māṯ be put to death .”
7	So Jonathan summoned David and told him all these things. Then Jonathan brought David to Saul to serve him as he had before.
	× יְהוֹנָתָן֙ yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān So Jonathan Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3083 BSB/Thayers             Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given| 1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David 2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear 3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath 4) an uncle of David 5) one of David's mighty warriors 6) one of David's treasurers 7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah 8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall 9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan   10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem   11) another Judaite father of Peleth   12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra   13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra   14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah   15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah × וַיִּקְרָ֤א way·yiq·rā summoned Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × לְדָוִ֔ד lə·ḏā·wiḏ David Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × וַיַּגֶּד־ way·yag·geḏ- and told Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × לוֹ֙ lōw him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × כָּל־ kāl- all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הָאֵ֑לֶּה hā·’êl·leh these Grammar Article | Pronoun - common plural Strongs 428 BSB/Thayers 1) these   1a) used before antecedent   1b) used following antecedent × הַדְּבָרִ֖ים had·də·ḇā·rîm things . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān Then Jonathan Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3083 BSB/Thayers             Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given| 1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David 2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear 3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath 4) an uncle of David 5) one of David's mighty warriors 6) one of David's treasurers 7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah 8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall 9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan   10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem   11) another Judaite father of Peleth   12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra   13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra   14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah   15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah × אֵ֥ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַיָּבֵ֨א way·yā·ḇê brought Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × יְהוֹנָתָ֤ן yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān . . . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3083 BSB/Thayers             Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given| 1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David 2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear 3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath 4) an uncle of David 5) one of David's mighty warriors 6) one of David's treasurers 7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah 8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall 9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan   10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem   11) another Judaite father of Peleth   12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra   13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra   14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah   15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ David Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl Saul Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × וַיְהִ֥י way·hî to serve Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לְפָנָ֖יו lə·p̄ā·nāw him Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × כְּאֶתְמ֥וֹל kə·’eṯ·mō·wl as he had before Grammar Preposition-k | Adverb Strongs 865 BSB/Thayers 1) yesterday, recently, formerly   1a) yesterday   1b) formerly (fig.)   1c) from yesterday, already (in phrase) 2) (TWOT +) before, before that time, before the time, heretofore, of late, of old, these days, time(s) past × שִׁלְשֽׁוֹם׃ס šil·šō·wm . . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 8032 BSB/Thayers 1) day before yesterday, three days ago   1a) an idiom for 'heretofore in times past' יְהוֹנָתָן֙ yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān So Jonathan וַיִּקְרָ֤א way·yiq·rā summoned לְדָוִ֔ד lə·ḏā·wiḏ David וַיַּגֶּד־ way·yag·geḏ- and told לוֹ֙ lōw him כָּל־ kāl- all הָאֵ֑לֶּה hā·’êl·leh these הַדְּבָרִ֖ים had·də·ḇā·rîm things . יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān Then Jonathan אֵ֥ת ’êṯ - וַיָּבֵ֨א way·yā·ḇê brought יְהוֹנָתָ֤ן yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān . . . אֶת־ ’eṯ- - דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ David אֶל־ ’el- to שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl Saul וַיְהִ֥י way·hî to serve לְפָנָ֖יו lə·p̄ā·nāw him כְּאֶתְמ֥וֹל kə·’eṯ·mō·wl as he had before שִׁלְשֽׁוֹם׃ס šil·šō·wm . . . .
8	When war broke out again, David went out and fought the Philistines and struck them with such a mighty blow that they fled before him.
	× הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה ham·mil·ḥā·māh When war Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4421 BSB/Thayers 1) battle, war × לִֽהְי֑וֹת lih·yō·wṯ broke out Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × וַתּ֥וֹסֶף wat·tō·w·sep̄ again , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3254 BSB/Thayers 1) to add, increase, do again   1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to join, join oneself to     1b2) to be joined, be added to   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to add, increase     1c2) to do more, do again × דָוִ֜ד ḏā·wiḏ David Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × וַיֵּצֵ֨א way·yê·ṣê went out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × וַיִּלָּ֣חֶם way·yil·lā·ḥem and fought Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3898 BSB/Thayers 1) to fight, do battle, make war   1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle   1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food × בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֗ים bap·pə·liš·tîm the Philistines Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural Strongs 6430 BSB/Thayers                 Philistine = |immigrants| 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan × וַיַּ֤ךְ way·yaḵ and struck Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5221 BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill                   1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten   1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust     1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)     1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage     1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy   1d) (Hophal) to be smitten     1d1) to receive a blow     1d2) to be wounded     1d3) to be beaten     1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain     1d5) to be attacked and captured     1d6) to be smitten (with disease)     1d7) to be blighted (of plants) × בָּהֶם֙ bā·hem them Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural × גְדוֹלָ֔ה ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh with such a mighty Grammar Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 1419 BSB/Thayers adj 1) great   1a) large (in magnitude and extent)   1b) in number   1c) in intensity   1d) loud (in sound)   1e) older (in age)   1f) in importance     1f1) important things     1f2) great, distinguished (of men)     1f3) God Himself (of God) subst   1g) great things   1h) haughty things   1i) greatness n pr m   1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel × מַכָּ֣ה mak·kāh blow Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4347 BSB/Thayers 1) blow, wound, slaughter   1a) blow, stripe   1b) beating, scourging   1c) wound   1d) slaughter   1e) defeat, conquest   1f) plague × וַיָּנֻ֖סוּ way·yā·nu·sū that they fled Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5127 BSB/Thayers 1) to flee, escape   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to flee     1a2) to escape     1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear     1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback   1b) (Polel) to drive at   1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to put to flight     1d2) to drive hastily     1d3) to cause to disappear, hide × מִפָּנָֽיו׃ mip·pā·nāw before him . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה ham·mil·ḥā·māh When war לִֽהְי֑וֹת lih·yō·wṯ broke out וַתּ֥וֹסֶף wat·tō·w·sep̄ again , דָוִ֜ד ḏā·wiḏ David וַיֵּצֵ֨א way·yê·ṣê went out וַיִּלָּ֣חֶם way·yil·lā·ḥem and fought בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֗ים bap·pə·liš·tîm the Philistines וַיַּ֤ךְ way·yaḵ and struck בָּהֶם֙ bā·hem them גְדוֹלָ֔ה ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh with such a mighty מַכָּ֣ה mak·kāh blow וַיָּנֻ֖סוּ way·yā·nu·sū that they fled מִפָּנָֽיו׃ mip·pā·nāw before him .
9	But as Saul was sitting in his house with his spear in his hand, a spirit of distress from the LORD came upon him. While David was playing the harp,
	× וְהוּא֙ wə·hū But as Saul Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × יוֹשֵׁ֔ב yō·wō·šêḇ was sitting Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × בְּבֵית֣וֹ bə·ḇê·ṯōw in his house Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × וַחֲנִית֖וֹ wa·ḥă·nî·ṯōw with his spear Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2595 BSB/Thayers 1) spear   1a) spear     1a1) shaft of a spear     1a2) spear-head × בְּיָד֑וֹ bə·yā·ḏōw in his hand , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × ר֨וּחַ rū·aḥ a spirit Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × רָעָה֙ rā·‘āh of distress Grammar Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 7451 Footnote Or a harmful spirit BSB/Thayers adj 1) bad, evil   1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant   1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)   1c) evil, displeasing   1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)   1e) bad (of value)   1f) worse than, worst (comparison)   1g) sad, unhappy   1h) evil (hurtful)   1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)   1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)     1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts     1j2) deeds, actions n m 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity   2a) evil, distress, adversity   2b) evil, injury, wrong   2c) evil (ethical) n f 3) evil, misery, distress, injury   3a) evil, misery, distress   3b) evil, injury, wrong   3c) evil (ethical) × יְהוָ֤ה׀ Yah·weh from the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וַתְּהִי֩ wat·tə·hî came Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × אֶל־ ’el- upon Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl him . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × וְדָוִ֖ד wə·ḏā·wiḏ While David Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × מְנַגֵּ֥ן mə·nag·gên was playing the harp Grammar Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5059 BSB/Thayers 1) to play or strike strings, play a stringed instrument   1a) (Qal)     1a1) player (participle)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to play       1b1a) player, minstrel (participle) × בְּיָֽד׃ bə·yāḏ . . . , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists וְהוּא֙ wə·hū But as Saul יוֹשֵׁ֔ב yō·wō·šêḇ was sitting בְּבֵית֣וֹ bə·ḇê·ṯōw in his house וַחֲנִית֖וֹ wa·ḥă·nî·ṯōw with his spear בְּיָד֑וֹ bə·yā·ḏōw in his hand , ר֨וּחַ rū·aḥ a spirit רָעָה֙ rā·‘āh of distress יְהוָ֤ה׀ Yah·weh from the LORD וַתְּהִי֩ wat·tə·hî came אֶל־ ’el- upon שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl him . וְדָוִ֖ד wə·ḏā·wiḏ While David מְנַגֵּ֥ן mə·nag·gên was playing the harp בְּיָֽד׃ bə·yāḏ . . . ,
10	Saul tried to pin him to the wall with his spear. But the spear struck the wall and David eluded him, ran away, and escaped that night.
	× שָׁא֜וּל šā·’ūl Saul Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × וַיְבַקֵּ֨שׁ way·ḇaq·qêš tried Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1245 BSB/Thayers 1) to seek, require, desire, exact, request   1a) (Piel)     1a1) to seek to find     1a2) to seek to secure     1a3) to seek the face     1a4) to desire, demand     1a5) to require, exact     1a6) to ask, request   1b) (Pual) to be sought × לְהַכּ֤וֹת lə·hak·kō·wṯ to pin Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct Strongs 5221 BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill                   1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten   1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust     1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)     1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage     1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy   1d) (Hophal) to be smitten     1d1) to receive a blow     1d2) to be wounded     1d3) to be beaten     1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain     1d5) to be attacked and captured     1d6) to be smitten (with disease)     1d7) to be blighted (of plants) × בְּדָוִ֣ד bə·ḏā·wiḏ him Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × וּבַקִּ֔יר ū·ḇaq·qîr to the wall Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7023 BSB/Thayers 1) wall, side   1a) wall (of house or chamber)   1b) the sides (of the altar) × בַּֽחֲנִית֙ ba·ḥă·nîṯ with his spear . Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2595 BSB/Thayers 1) spear   1a) spear     1a1) shaft of a spear     1a2) spear-head × הַחֲנִ֖ית ha·ḥă·nîṯ But the spear Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2595 BSB/Thayers 1) spear   1a) spear     1a1) shaft of a spear     1a2) spear-head × וַיַּ֥ךְ way·yaḵ struck Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5221 BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill                   1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten   1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust     1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)     1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage     1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy   1d) (Hophal) to be smitten     1d1) to receive a blow     1d2) to be wounded     1d3) to be beaten     1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain     1d5) to be attacked and captured     1d6) to be smitten (with disease)     1d7) to be blighted (of plants) × אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בַּקִּ֑יר baq·qîr the wall Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7023 BSB/Thayers 1) wall, side   1a) wall (of house or chamber)   1b) the sides (of the altar) × וְדָוִ֛ד wə·ḏā·wiḏ and David Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × וַיִּפְטַר֙ way·yip̄·ṭar eluded Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6362 BSB/Thayers 1) to separate, set free, remove, open, escape, burst through   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to remove (oneself), escape     1a2) to set free, let out × מִפְּנֵ֣י mip·pə·nê . . . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl [him] , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × נָ֥ס nās ran away , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5127 BSB/Thayers 1) to flee, escape   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to flee     1a2) to escape     1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear     1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback   1b) (Polel) to drive at   1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to put to flight     1d2) to drive hastily     1d3) to cause to disappear, hide × וַיִּמָּלֵ֖ט way·yim·mā·lêṭ and escaped Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4422 BSB/Thayers 1) to slip away, escape, deliver, save, be delivered 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to slip away     1a2) to escape     1a3) to be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to lay, let slip out (of eggs)     1b2) to let escape     1b3) to deliver, save (life)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give birth to     1c2) to deliver   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to slip forth, slip out, escape     1d2) to escape × הֽוּא׃פ hū that Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × בַּלַּ֥יְלָה bal·lay·lāh night . Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3915 BSB/Thayers 1) night   1a) night (as opposed to day)   1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.) שָׁא֜וּל šā·’ūl Saul וַיְבַקֵּ֨שׁ way·ḇaq·qêš tried לְהַכּ֤וֹת lə·hak·kō·wṯ to pin בְּדָוִ֣ד bə·ḏā·wiḏ him וּבַקִּ֔יר ū·ḇaq·qîr to the wall בַּֽחֲנִית֙ ba·ḥă·nîṯ with his spear . הַחֲנִ֖ית ha·ḥă·nîṯ But the spear וַיַּ֥ךְ way·yaḵ struck אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- - בַּקִּ֑יר baq·qîr the wall וְדָוִ֛ד wə·ḏā·wiḏ and David וַיִּפְטַר֙ way·yip̄·ṭar eluded מִפְּנֵ֣י mip·pə·nê . . . שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl [him] , נָ֥ס nās ran away , וַיִּמָּלֵ֖ט way·yim·mā·lêṭ and escaped הֽוּא׃פ hū that בַּלַּ֥יְלָה bal·lay·lāh night .
11	Then Saul sent messengers to David’s house to watch him and kill him in the morning. But David’s wife Michal warned him, “If you do not run for your life tonight, tomorrow you will be dead!”
	× שָׁא֨וּל šā·’ūl Then Saul Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ way·yiš·laḥ sent Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × מַלְאָכִ֜ים mal·’ā·ḵîm messengers Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4397 BSB/Thayers 1) messenger, representative   1a) messenger   1b) angel   1c) the theophanic angel × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ David’s Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × בֵּ֤ית bêṯ house Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × לְשָׁמְר֔וֹ lə·šā·mə·rōw to watch him Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × וְלַהֲמִית֖וֹ wə·la·hă·mî·ṯōw and kill him Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × בַּבֹּ֑קֶר bab·bō·qer in the morning . Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1242 BSB/Thayers 1) morning, break of day   1a) morning     1a1) of end of night     1a2) of coming of daylight     1a3) of coming of sunrise     1a4) of beginning of day     1a5) of bright joy after night of distress (fig.)   1b) morrow, next day, next morning × אִשְׁתּוֹ֙ ’iš·tōw But David’s wife Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female   1a) woman (opposite of man)   1b) wife (woman married to a man)   1c) female (of animals)   1d) each, every (pronoun) × לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × מִיכַ֤ל mî·ḵal Michal Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4324 BSB/Thayers         Michal = |who is like God| 1) daughter of king Saul, sister of Jonathan, wife of king David, and mother of five; given to David as wife for the bride price of 100 Philistine foreskins; while still married to David, her father gave her in marriage to another, Phaltiel; at the death of Saul, David forced her to return × וַתַּגֵּ֣ד wat·tag·gêḏ warned Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × לְדָוִ֗ד lə·ḏā·wiḏ [him] , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × אִם־ ’im- “ If Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × אֵ֨ינְךָ֜ ’ê·nə·ḵā you do not Grammar Adverb | second person masculine singular Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × מְמַלֵּ֤ט mə·mal·lêṭ run Grammar Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 4422 BSB/Thayers 1) to slip away, escape, deliver, save, be delivered 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to slip away     1a2) to escape     1a3) to be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to lay, let slip out (of eggs)     1b2) to let escape     1b3) to deliver, save (life)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give birth to     1c2) to deliver   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to slip forth, slip out, escape     1d2) to escape × אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × נַפְשְׁךָ֙ nap̄·šə·ḵā for your life Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious × הַלַּ֔יְלָה hal·lay·lāh tonight , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3915 BSB/Thayers 1) night   1a) night (as opposed to day)   1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.) × מָחָ֖ר mā·ḥār tomorrow Grammar Adverb Strongs 4279 BSB/Thayers 1) tomorrow, in time to come, in the future   1a) tomorrow (as the day following the present day)   1b) in future time × אַתָּ֥ה ’at·tāh you Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × מוּמָֽת׃ mū·māṯ will be dead !” Grammar Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely שָׁא֨וּל šā·’ūl Then Saul וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ way·yiš·laḥ sent מַלְאָכִ֜ים mal·’ā·ḵîm messengers אֶל־ ’el- to דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ David’s בֵּ֤ית bêṯ house לְשָׁמְר֔וֹ lə·šā·mə·rōw to watch him וְלַהֲמִית֖וֹ wə·la·hă·mî·ṯōw and kill him בַּבֹּ֑קֶר bab·bō·qer in the morning . אִשְׁתּוֹ֙ ’iš·tōw But David’s wife לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr . . . מִיכַ֤ל mî·ḵal Michal וַתַּגֵּ֣ד wat·tag·gêḏ warned לְדָוִ֗ד lə·ḏā·wiḏ [him] , אִם־ ’im- “ If אֵ֨ינְךָ֜ ’ê·nə·ḵā you do not מְמַלֵּ֤ט mə·mal·lêṭ run אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- - נַפְשְׁךָ֙ nap̄·šə·ḵā for your life הַלַּ֔יְלָה hal·lay·lāh tonight , מָחָ֖ר mā·ḥār tomorrow אַתָּ֥ה ’at·tāh you מוּמָֽת׃ mū·māṯ will be dead !”
12	So Michal lowered David from the window, and he ran away and escaped.
	× מִיכַ֛ל mî·ḵal So Michal Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4324 BSB/Thayers         Michal = |who is like God| 1) daughter of king Saul, sister of Jonathan, wife of king David, and mother of five; given to David as wife for the bride price of 100 Philistine foreskins; while still married to David, her father gave her in marriage to another, Phaltiel; at the death of Saul, David forced her to return × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַתֹּ֧רֶד wat·tō·reḏ lowered Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3381 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come down     1a2) to sink     1a3) to be prostrated     1a4) to come down (of revelation)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to bring down     1b2) to send down     1b3) to take down     1b4) to lay prostrate     1b5) to let down   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought down     1c2) to be taken down × דָּוִ֖ד dā·wiḏ David Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × בְּעַ֣ד bə·‘aḏ from Grammar Preposition Strongs 1157 BSB/Thayers 1) behind, through, round about, on behalf of, away from, about   1a) through (of action)   1b) behind (with verbs of shutting)   1c) about (with verbs of fencing)   1d) on behalf of (metaph. especially with Hithpael) × הַחַלּ֑וֹן ha·ḥal·lō·wn the window , Grammar Article | Noun - common singular Strongs 2474 BSB/Thayers 1) window (piercing of the wall) × וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × וַיִּבְרַ֖ח way·yiḇ·raḥ and he ran away Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1272 BSB/Thayers 1) to go through, flee, run away, chase, drive away, put to flight, reach, shoot (extend), hurry away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, pass through     1a2) to flee     1a3) to hasten, come quickly   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to pass through     1b2) to cause to flee, put to flight     1b3) to drive away × וַיִּמָּלֵֽט׃ way·yim·mā·lêṭ and escaped . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4422 BSB/Thayers 1) to slip away, escape, deliver, save, be delivered 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to slip away     1a2) to escape     1a3) to be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to lay, let slip out (of eggs)     1b2) to let escape     1b3) to deliver, save (life)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give birth to     1c2) to deliver   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to slip forth, slip out, escape     1d2) to escape מִיכַ֛ל mî·ḵal So Michal אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וַתֹּ֧רֶד wat·tō·reḏ lowered דָּוִ֖ד dā·wiḏ David בְּעַ֣ד bə·‘aḏ from הַחַלּ֑וֹן ha·ḥal·lō·wn the window , וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ . . . וַיִּבְרַ֖ח way·yiḇ·raḥ and he ran away וַיִּמָּלֵֽט׃ way·yim·mā·lêṭ and escaped .
13	Then Michal took a household idol and laid it in the bed, placed some goat hair on its head, and covered it with a garment.
	× מִיכַ֜ל mî·ḵal Then Michal Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4324 BSB/Thayers         Michal = |who is like God| 1) daughter of king Saul, sister of Jonathan, wife of king David, and mother of five; given to David as wife for the bride price of 100 Philistine foreskins; while still married to David, her father gave her in marriage to another, Phaltiel; at the death of Saul, David forced her to return × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַתִּקַּ֨ח wat·tiq·qaḥ took Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3947 BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take, take in the hand     1a2) to take and carry along     1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away     1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept     1a5) to take up or upon, put upon     1a6) to fetch     1a7) to take, lead, conduct     1a8) to take, capture, seize     1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be captured     1b2) to be taken away, be removed     1b3) to be taken, brought unto   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be taken from or out of     1c2) to be stolen from     1c3) to be taken captive     1c4) to be taken away, be removed   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto     1d2) to be taken out of     1d3) to be taken away   1e) (Hithpael)     1e1) to take hold of oneself     1e2) to flash about (of lightning) × הַתְּרָפִ֗ים hat·tə·rā·p̄îm a household idol Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8655 Footnote Or a household god; Hebrew teraphim; also in verse 16 BSB/Thayers 1) idolatry, idols, image(s), teraphim, family idol   1a) a kind of idol used in household shrine or worship × וַתָּ֙שֶׂם֙ wat·tā·śem and laid [it] Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × אֶל־ ’el- in Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הַמִּטָּ֔ה ham·miṭ·ṭāh the bed , Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4296 BSB/Thayers 1) couch, bed, bier × וְאֵת֙ wə·’êṯ - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שָׂ֖מָה śā·māh placed Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × כְּבִ֣יר kə·ḇîr some goat hair Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3523 BSB/Thayers 1) (something) netted, a quilt, fly net, pillow × הָֽעִזִּ֔ים hā·‘iz·zîm . . . Grammar Article | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5795 BSB/Thayers 1) female goat, she-goat, goat, kid × מְרַֽאֲשֹׁתָ֑יו mə·ra·’ă·šō·ṯāw on its head , Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4763 BSB/Thayers n f 1) place at the head, dominion, head place adv 2) at head place × וַתְּכַ֖ס wat·tə·ḵas and covered Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3680 BSB/Thayers 1) to cover, conceal, hide   1a) (Qal) conceal, covered (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be covered   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cover, clothe     1c2) to cover, conceal     1c3) to cover (for protection)     1c4) to cover over, spread over     1c5) to cover, overwhelm   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be covered     1d2) to be clothed   1e) (Hithpael) to cover oneself, clothe oneself × בַּבָּֽגֶד׃ס bab·bā·ḡeḏ it with a garment . Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 899 BSB/Thayers 1) treachery, deceit 2) (CLBL) garment, clothing (used indiscriminately) מִיכַ֜ל mî·ḵal Then Michal אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וַתִּקַּ֨ח wat·tiq·qaḥ took הַתְּרָפִ֗ים hat·tə·rā·p̄îm a household idol וַתָּ֙שֶׂם֙ wat·tā·śem and laid [it] אֶל־ ’el- in הַמִּטָּ֔ה ham·miṭ·ṭāh the bed , וְאֵת֙ wə·’êṯ - שָׂ֖מָה śā·māh placed כְּבִ֣יר kə·ḇîr some goat hair הָֽעִזִּ֔ים hā·‘iz·zîm . . . מְרַֽאֲשֹׁתָ֑יו mə·ra·’ă·šō·ṯāw on its head , וַתְּכַ֖ס wat·tə·ḵas and covered בַּבָּֽגֶד׃ס bab·bā·ḡeḏ it with a garment .
14	When Saul sent the messengers to seize David, Michal said, “He is ill.”
	× שָׁא֛וּל šā·’ūl When Saul Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח way·yiš·laḥ sent Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × מַלְאָכִ֖ים mal·’ā·ḵîm the messengers Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4397 BSB/Thayers 1) messenger, representative   1a) messenger   1b) angel   1c) the theophanic angel × לָקַ֣חַת lā·qa·ḥaṯ to seize Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 3947 BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take, take in the hand     1a2) to take and carry along     1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away     1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept     1a5) to take up or upon, put upon     1a6) to fetch     1a7) to take, lead, conduct     1a8) to take, capture, seize     1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be captured     1b2) to be taken away, be removed     1b3) to be taken, brought unto   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be taken from or out of     1c2) to be stolen from     1c3) to be taken captive     1c4) to be taken away, be removed   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto     1d2) to be taken out of     1d3) to be taken away   1e) (Hithpael)     1e1) to take hold of oneself     1e2) to flash about (of lightning) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × דָּוִ֑ד dā·wiḏ David , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × וַתֹּ֖אמֶר wat·tō·mer Michal said , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × הֽוּא׃פ hū “ He Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × חֹלֶ֥ה ḥō·leh [is] ill .” Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 2470 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become weak, be or become sick, be or become diseased, be or become grieved, be or become sorry   1a) (Qal) to be weak, be sick   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to be or become weak, feel weak     1b2) to become sick, become ill     1b3) (CLBL) to entreat, pray, beg   1c) (Niphal)     1c1) to make oneself sick     1c2) to be made sick     1c3) to be tired   1d) (Pual) to be made weak, become weak   1e) (Hithpael) to make oneself sick   1f) (Hiphil)     1f1) to make sore     1f2) to make sick     1f3) to show signs of sickness, become sick     1f4) to grieve   1g) (Hophal)     1g1) to be made sick     1g2) to be wounded שָׁא֛וּל šā·’ūl When Saul וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח way·yiš·laḥ sent מַלְאָכִ֖ים mal·’ā·ḵîm the messengers לָקַ֣חַת lā·qa·ḥaṯ to seize אֶת־ ’eṯ- - דָּוִ֑ד dā·wiḏ David , וַתֹּ֖אמֶר wat·tō·mer Michal said , הֽוּא׃פ hū “ He חֹלֶ֥ה ḥō·leh [is] ill .”
15	But Saul sent the messengers back to see David and told them, “Bring him up to me in his bed so I can kill him.”
	× שָׁאוּל֙ šā·’ūl But Saul Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × אֶת־ ’eṯ- Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח way·yiš·laḥ sent Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × הַמַּלְאָכִ֔ים ham·mal·’ā·ḵîm the messengers back Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4397 BSB/Thayers 1) messenger, representative   1a) messenger   1b) angel   1c) the theophanic angel × לִרְא֥וֹת lir·’ō·wṯ to see Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × דָּוִ֖ד dā·wiḏ David Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × לֵאמֹ֑ר lê·mōr and told them , Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × הַעֲל֨וּ ha·‘ă·lū “ Bring Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × אֹת֧וֹ ’ō·ṯōw him Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine singular Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אֵלַ֖י ’ê·lay up to me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × בַמִּטָּ֛ה ḇam·miṭ·ṭāh in his bed Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4296 BSB/Thayers 1) couch, bed, bier × לַהֲמִתֽוֹ׃ la·hă·mi·ṯōw so I can kill him .” Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely שָׁאוּל֙ šā·’ūl But Saul אֶת־ ’eṯ- וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח way·yiš·laḥ sent הַמַּלְאָכִ֔ים ham·mal·’ā·ḵîm the messengers back לִרְא֥וֹת lir·’ō·wṯ to see אֶת־ ’eṯ- - דָּוִ֖ד dā·wiḏ David לֵאמֹ֑ר lê·mōr and told them , הַעֲל֨וּ ha·‘ă·lū “ Bring אֹת֧וֹ ’ō·ṯōw him אֵלַ֖י ’ê·lay up to me בַמִּטָּ֛ה ḇam·miṭ·ṭāh in his bed לַהֲמִתֽוֹ׃ la·hă·mi·ṯōw so I can kill him .”
16	And when the messengers entered, there was the idol in the bed with the quilt of goats’ hair on its head.
	× הַמַּלְאָכִ֔ים ham·mal·’ā·ḵîm And when the messengers Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4397 BSB/Thayers 1) messenger, representative   1a) messenger   1b) angel   1c) the theophanic angel × וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ way·yā·ḇō·’ū entered , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × וְהִנֵּ֥ה wə·hin·nêh there was Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interjection Strongs 2009 BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if × הַתְּרָפִ֖ים hat·tə·rā·p̄îm the idol Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8655 BSB/Thayers 1) idolatry, idols, image(s), teraphim, family idol   1a) a kind of idol used in household shrine or worship × אֶל־ ’el- in Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הַמִּטָּ֑ה ham·miṭ·ṭāh the bed Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4296 BSB/Thayers 1) couch, bed, bier × וּכְבִ֥יר ū·ḵə·ḇîr with the quilt Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3523 BSB/Thayers 1) (something) netted, a quilt, fly net, pillow × הָעִזִּ֖ים hā·‘iz·zîm of goats’ [hair] Grammar Article | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5795 BSB/Thayers 1) female goat, she-goat, goat, kid × מְרַאֲשֹׁתָֽיו׃ mə·ra·’ă·šō·ṯāw on its head . Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4763 BSB/Thayers n f 1) place at the head, dominion, head place adv 2) at head place הַמַּלְאָכִ֔ים ham·mal·’ā·ḵîm And when the messengers וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ way·yā·ḇō·’ū entered , וְהִנֵּ֥ה wə·hin·nêh there was הַתְּרָפִ֖ים hat·tə·rā·p̄îm the idol אֶל־ ’el- in הַמִּטָּ֑ה ham·miṭ·ṭāh the bed וּכְבִ֥יר ū·ḵə·ḇîr with the quilt הָעִזִּ֖ים hā·‘iz·zîm of goats’ [hair] מְרַאֲשֹׁתָֽיו׃ mə·ra·’ă·šō·ṯāw on its head .
17	And Saul said to Michal, “Why did you deceive me like this? You sent my enemy away and he has escaped!” Michal replied, “He said to me, ‘Help me get away, or I will kill you!’”
	× שָׁא֜וּל šā·’ūl And Saul Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֶל־ ’el- - Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × מִיכַ֗ל mî·ḵal to Michal , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4324 BSB/Thayers         Michal = |who is like God| 1) daughter of king Saul, sister of Jonathan, wife of king David, and mother of five; given to David as wife for the bride price of 100 Philistine foreskins; while still married to David, her father gave her in marriage to another, Phaltiel; at the death of Saul, David forced her to return × לָ֤מָּה lām·māh “ Why Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × רִמִּיתִ֔נִי rim·mî·ṯi·nî did you deceive me Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person feminine singular | first person common singular Strongs 7411 BSB/Thayers 1) to cast, shoot, hurl   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to throw     1a2) bow-shooters, bowmen (participle)   1b) (Piel) to throw down 2) to beguile, deceive, mislead, deal treacherously   2a) (Piel)     2a1) to beguile, deceive, mislead, trick     2a2) to deal treacherously with, betray × כָּ֙כָה֙ kā·ḵāh like this ? Grammar Adverb Strongs 3602 BSB/Thayers 1) like this, thus × אֹיְבִ֖י ’ō·yə·ḇî You sent my enemy Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 341 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy   1a) personal   1b) national × וַתְּשַׁלְּחִ֥י wat·tə·šal·lə·ḥî away Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַיִּמָּלֵ֑ט way·yim·mā·lêṭ and he has escaped !” Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4422 BSB/Thayers 1) to slip away, escape, deliver, save, be delivered 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to slip away     1a2) to escape     1a3) to be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to lay, let slip out (of eggs)     1b2) to let escape     1b3) to deliver, save (life)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give birth to     1c2) to deliver   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to slip forth, slip out, escape     1d2) to escape × מִיכַל֙ mî·ḵal Michal Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4324 BSB/Thayers         Michal = |who is like God| 1) daughter of king Saul, sister of Jonathan, wife of king David, and mother of five; given to David as wife for the bride price of 100 Philistine foreskins; while still married to David, her father gave her in marriage to another, Phaltiel; at the death of Saul, David forced her to return × אֶל־ ’el- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × וַתֹּ֤אמֶר wat·tō·mer replied Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl - , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × הוּא־ hū- “ He Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × אָמַ֥ר ’ā·mar said Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֵלַ֛י ’ê·lay to me , Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × שַׁלְּחִ֖נִי šal·lə·ḥi·nî ‘ Help me get away , Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × לָמָ֥ה lā·māh or Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × אֲמִיתֵֽךְ׃ ’ă·mî·ṯêḵ I will kill you ! ’” Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | second person feminine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely שָׁא֜וּל šā·’ūl And Saul וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer said אֶל־ ’el- - מִיכַ֗ל mî·ḵal to Michal , לָ֤מָּה lām·māh “ Why רִמִּיתִ֔נִי rim·mî·ṯi·nî did you deceive me כָּ֙כָה֙ kā·ḵāh like this ? אֹיְבִ֖י ’ō·yə·ḇî You sent my enemy וַתְּשַׁלְּחִ֥י wat·tə·šal·lə·ḥî away אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וַיִּמָּלֵ֑ט way·yim·mā·lêṭ and he has escaped !” מִיכַל֙ mî·ḵal Michal אֶל־ ’el- . . . וַתֹּ֤אמֶר wat·tō·mer replied שָׁא֔וּל šā·’ūl - , הוּא־ hū- “ He אָמַ֥ר ’ā·mar said אֵלַ֛י ’ê·lay to me , שַׁלְּחִ֖נִי šal·lə·ḥi·nî ‘ Help me get away , לָמָ֥ה lā·māh or אֲמִיתֵֽךְ׃ ’ă·mî·ṯêḵ I will kill you ! ’”
18	So David ran away and escaped. And he went to Samuel at Ramah and told him all that Saul had done to him. Then he and Samuel went to Naioth and stayed there.
	× וְדָוִ֨ד wə·ḏā·wiḏ So David Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × בָּרַ֜ח bā·raḥ ran away Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1272 BSB/Thayers 1) to go through, flee, run away, chase, drive away, put to flight, reach, shoot (extend), hurry away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, pass through     1a2) to flee     1a3) to hasten, come quickly   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to pass through     1b2) to cause to flee, put to flight     1b3) to drive away × וַיִּמָּלֵ֗ט way·yim·mā·lêṭ and escaped . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4422 BSB/Thayers 1) to slip away, escape, deliver, save, be delivered 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to slip away     1a2) to escape     1a3) to be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to lay, let slip out (of eggs)     1b2) to let escape     1b3) to deliver, save (life)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give birth to     1c2) to deliver   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to slip forth, slip out, escape     1d2) to escape × וַיָּבֹ֤א way·yā·ḇō And he went Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × שְׁמוּאֵל֙ šə·mū·’êl Samuel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8050 BSB/Thayers         Samuel = |his name is El| 1) son of Elkanah by his wife Hannah and judge or prophet of Israel during the days of Saul and David 2) son Ammihud and the prince of the tribe of Simeon who was chosen to divide the land of Canaan between the tribes. Spelled 'Shemuel' 3) son of Tola and grandson of Issachar. Spelled 'Shemuel' × הָרָמָ֔תָה hā·rā·mā·ṯāh at Ramah Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 7414 BSB/Thayers       Ramah = |hill| 1) a town in Benjamin on the border of Ephraim about 5 miles (8 km) from Jerusalem and near to Gibeah 2) the home place of Samuel located in the hill country of Ephraim 3) a fortified city in Naphtali 4) landmark on the boundary of Asher, apparently between Tyre and Zidon 5) a place of battle between Israel and Syria   5a) also 'Ramoth-gilead' 6) a place rehabited by the Benjamites after the return from captivity × וַיַּ֨גֶּד־ way·yag·geḏ- and told Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × ל֔וֹ lōw him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × אֵ֛ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × כָּל־ kāl- all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × שָׁא֑וּל šā·’ūl Saul Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × עָֽשָׂה־ ‘ā·śāh- had done Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × ל֖וֹ lōw to him . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × הוּא֙ hū Then he Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × וּשְׁמוּאֵ֔ל ū·šə·mū·’êl and Samuel Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8050 BSB/Thayers         Samuel = |his name is El| 1) son of Elkanah by his wife Hannah and judge or prophet of Israel during the days of Saul and David 2) son Ammihud and the prince of the tribe of Simeon who was chosen to divide the land of Canaan between the tribes. Spelled 'Shemuel' 3) son of Tola and grandson of Issachar. Spelled 'Shemuel' × וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ went [to Naioth] Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ way·yê·šə·ḇū and stayed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × בְּנֹוִית׃ bə·nō·wīṯ [there] . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5121 BSB/Thayers         Naioth = |habitations| 1) a dwelling place of prophets in the time of Samuel וְדָוִ֨ד wə·ḏā·wiḏ So David בָּרַ֜ח bā·raḥ ran away וַיִּמָּלֵ֗ט way·yim·mā·lêṭ and escaped . וַיָּבֹ֤א way·yā·ḇō And he went אֶל־ ’el- to שְׁמוּאֵל֙ šə·mū·’êl Samuel הָרָמָ֔תָה hā·rā·mā·ṯāh at Ramah וַיַּ֨גֶּד־ way·yag·geḏ- and told ל֔וֹ lōw him אֵ֛ת ’êṯ - כָּל־ kāl- all אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer that שָׁא֑וּל šā·’ūl Saul עָֽשָׂה־ ‘ā·śāh- had done ל֖וֹ lōw to him . הוּא֙ hū Then he וּשְׁמוּאֵ֔ל ū·šə·mū·’êl and Samuel וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ went [to Naioth] וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ way·yê·šə·ḇū and stayed בְּנֹוִית׃ bə·nō·wīṯ [there] .
19	When Saul was told that David was at Naioth in Ramah,
	× לְשָׁא֖וּל lə·šā·’ūl When Saul Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × וַיֻּגַּ֥ד way·yug·gaḏ was told Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hofal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × לֵאמֹ֑ר lê·mōr . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × הִנֵּ֣ה hin·nêh . . . Grammar Interjection Strongs 2009 BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if × דָוִ֔ד ḏā·wiḏ that David Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × בְּנֹוִית bə·nō·wīṯ was at Naioth Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5121 BSB/Thayers         Naioth = |habitations| 1) a dwelling place of prophets in the time of Samuel × בָּרָמָֽה׃ bā·rā·māh in Ramah , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7414 BSB/Thayers       Ramah = |hill| 1) a town in Benjamin on the border of Ephraim about 5 miles (8 km) from Jerusalem and near to Gibeah 2) the home place of Samuel located in the hill country of Ephraim 3) a fortified city in Naphtali 4) landmark on the boundary of Asher, apparently between Tyre and Zidon 5) a place of battle between Israel and Syria   5a) also 'Ramoth-gilead' 6) a place rehabited by the Benjamites after the return from captivity לְשָׁא֖וּל lə·šā·’ūl When Saul וַיֻּגַּ֥ד way·yug·gaḏ was told לֵאמֹ֑ר lê·mōr . . . הִנֵּ֣ה hin·nêh . . . דָוִ֔ד ḏā·wiḏ that David בְּנֹוִית bə·nō·wīṯ was at Naioth בָּרָמָֽה׃ bā·rā·māh in Ramah ,
20	he sent messengers to capture him. But when they saw the group of prophets prophesying, with Samuel leading them, the Spirit of God came upon them, and Saul’s messengers also began to prophesy.
	× שָׁא֣וּל šā·’ūl he Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח way·yiš·laḥ sent Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × מַלְאָכִים֮ mal·’ā·ḵîm messengers Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4397 BSB/Thayers 1) messenger, representative   1a) messenger   1b) angel   1c) the theophanic angel × לָקַ֣חַת lā·qa·ḥaṯ to capture Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 3947 BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take, take in the hand     1a2) to take and carry along     1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away     1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept     1a5) to take up or upon, put upon     1a6) to fetch     1a7) to take, lead, conduct     1a8) to take, capture, seize     1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be captured     1b2) to be taken away, be removed     1b3) to be taken, brought unto   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be taken from or out of     1c2) to be stolen from     1c3) to be taken captive     1c4) to be taken away, be removed   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto     1d2) to be taken out of     1d3) to be taken away   1e) (Hithpael)     1e1) to take hold of oneself     1e2) to flash about (of lightning) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × דָּוִד֒ dā·wiḏ him . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × וַיַּ֗רְא way·yar But when they saw Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × לַהֲקַ֤ת la·hă·qaṯ the group Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3862 BSB/Thayers 1) company, group, band × הַנְּבִיאִים֙ han·nə·ḇî·’îm of prophets Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5030 BSB/Thayers 1) spokesman, speaker, prophet   1a) prophet   1b) false prophet   1c) heathen prophet × נִבְּאִ֔ים nib·bə·’îm prophesying , Grammar Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 5012 BSB/Thayers 1) to prophesy   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to prophesy       1a1a) under influence of divine spirit       1a1b) of false prophets 1b)(Hithpael)     1b1) to prophesy       1b1a) under influence of divine spirit       1b1b) of false prophets × וּשְׁמוּאֵ֕ל ū·šə·mū·’êl with Samuel Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8050 BSB/Thayers         Samuel = |his name is El| 1) son of Elkanah by his wife Hannah and judge or prophet of Israel during the days of Saul and David 2) son Ammihud and the prince of the tribe of Simeon who was chosen to divide the land of Canaan between the tribes. Spelled 'Shemuel' 3) son of Tola and grandson of Issachar. Spelled 'Shemuel' × עֹמֵ֥ד ‘ō·mêḏ . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5975 BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of     1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease     1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast     1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground     1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright     1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against     1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to station, set     1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain     1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect     1b4) to present (one) before (king)     1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish   1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before × נִצָּ֖ב niṣ·ṣāḇ leading them , Grammar Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5324 BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, take one's stand, stand upright, be set (over), establish   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to station oneself, take one's stand     1a2) to stand, be stationed     1a3) to stand, take an upright position     1a4) to be stationed, be appointed     1a5) deputy, prefect, appointed, deputed (subst)     1a6) to stand firm   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to station, set     1b2) to set up, erect     1b3) to cause to stand erect     1b4) to fix, establish   1c) (Hophal) to be fixed, be determined, be stationary × ר֣וּחַ rū·aḥ the Spirit Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × אֱלֹהִ֔ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm of God Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × וַתְּהִ֞י wat·tə·hî came Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × עַֽל־ ‘al- upon Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם ‘ă·lê·hem them , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × שָׁאוּל֙ šā·’ūl and Saul’s Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × מַלְאֲכֵ֤י mal·’ă·ḵê messengers Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4397 BSB/Thayers 1) messenger, representative   1a) messenger   1b) angel   1c) the theophanic angel × גַּם־ gam- also Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּ way·yiṯ·nab·bə·’ū began to prophesy . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5012 BSB/Thayers 1) to prophesy   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to prophesy       1a1a) under influence of divine spirit       1a1b) of false prophets 1b)(Hithpael)     1b1) to prophesy       1b1a) under influence of divine spirit       1b1b) of false prophets × הֵֽמָּה׃ hêm·māh - Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine plural Strongs 1992 BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who שָׁא֣וּל šā·’ūl he וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח way·yiš·laḥ sent מַלְאָכִים֮ mal·’ā·ḵîm messengers לָקַ֣חַת lā·qa·ḥaṯ to capture אֶת־ ’eṯ- - דָּוִד֒ dā·wiḏ him . וַיַּ֗רְא way·yar But when they saw אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- - לַהֲקַ֤ת la·hă·qaṯ the group הַנְּבִיאִים֙ han·nə·ḇî·’îm of prophets נִבְּאִ֔ים nib·bə·’îm prophesying , וּשְׁמוּאֵ֕ל ū·šə·mū·’êl with Samuel עֹמֵ֥ד ‘ō·mêḏ . . . נִצָּ֖ב niṣ·ṣāḇ leading them , ר֣וּחַ rū·aḥ the Spirit אֱלֹהִ֔ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm of God וַתְּהִ֞י wat·tə·hî came עַֽל־ ‘al- upon עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם ‘ă·lê·hem them , שָׁאוּל֙ šā·’ūl and Saul’s מַלְאֲכֵ֤י mal·’ă·ḵê messengers גַּם־ gam- also וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּ way·yiṯ·nab·bə·’ū began to prophesy . הֵֽמָּה׃ hêm·māh -
21	When this was reported to Saul, he sent more messengers, but they began to prophesy as well. So Saul tried again and sent messengers a third time, and even they began to prophesy.
	× וַיַּגִּ֣דוּ way·yag·gi·ḏū When this was reported Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × לְשָׁא֗וּל lə·šā·’ūl to Saul , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ way·yiš·laḥ he sent Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × אֲחֵרִ֔ים ’ă·ḥê·rîm more Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 312 BSB/Thayers 1) another, other, following   1a) following, further   1b) other, different × מַלְאָכִ֣ים mal·’ā·ḵîm messengers , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4397 BSB/Thayers 1) messenger, representative   1a) messenger   1b) angel   1c) the theophanic angel × הֵ֑מָּה hêm·māh but they Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine plural Strongs 1992 BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who × וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּ way·yiṯ·nab·bə·’ū began to prophesy Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5012 BSB/Thayers 1) to prophesy   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to prophesy       1a1a) under influence of divine spirit       1a1b) of false prophets 1b)(Hithpael)     1b1) to prophesy       1b1a) under influence of divine spirit       1b1b) of false prophets × גַּם־ gam- as well . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × שָׁא֗וּל šā·’ūl So Saul Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × וַיֹּ֣סֶף way·yō·sep̄ tried again Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3254 BSB/Thayers 1) to add, increase, do again   1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to join, join oneself to     1b2) to be joined, be added to   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to add, increase     1c2) to do more, do again × וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ way·yiš·laḥ and sent Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × מַלְאָכִ֣ים mal·’ā·ḵîm messengers Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4397 BSB/Thayers 1) messenger, representative   1a) messenger   1b) angel   1c) the theophanic angel × שְׁלִשִׁ֔ים šə·li·šîm a third [time] , Grammar Number - ordinal masculine plural Strongs 7992 BSB/Thayers 1) third, one third, third part, third time   1a) ordinal number × גַּם־ gam- and even Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × הֵֽמָּה׃ hêm·māh they Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine plural Strongs 1992 BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who × וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּ way·yiṯ·nab·bə·’ū began to prophesy . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5012 BSB/Thayers 1) to prophesy   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to prophesy       1a1a) under influence of divine spirit       1a1b) of false prophets 1b)(Hithpael)     1b1) to prophesy       1b1a) under influence of divine spirit       1b1b) of false prophets וַיַּגִּ֣דוּ way·yag·gi·ḏū When this was reported לְשָׁא֗וּל lə·šā·’ūl to Saul , וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ way·yiš·laḥ he sent אֲחֵרִ֔ים ’ă·ḥê·rîm more מַלְאָכִ֣ים mal·’ā·ḵîm messengers , הֵ֑מָּה hêm·māh but they וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּ way·yiṯ·nab·bə·’ū began to prophesy גַּם־ gam- as well . שָׁא֗וּל šā·’ūl So Saul וַיֹּ֣סֶף way·yō·sep̄ tried again וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ way·yiš·laḥ and sent מַלְאָכִ֣ים mal·’ā·ḵîm messengers שְׁלִשִׁ֔ים šə·li·šîm a third [time] , גַּם־ gam- and even הֵֽמָּה׃ hêm·māh they וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּ way·yiṯ·nab·bə·’ū began to prophesy .
22	Finally, Saul himself left for Ramah and came to the large cistern at Secu, where he asked, “Where are Samuel and David?” “At Naioth in Ramah,” he was told.
	× ה֜וּא hū Finally, Saul himself Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ left for Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × גַּם־ gam- . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × הָרָמָ֗תָה hā·rā·mā·ṯāh Ramah Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 7414 BSB/Thayers       Ramah = |hill| 1) a town in Benjamin on the border of Ephraim about 5 miles (8 km) from Jerusalem and near to Gibeah 2) the home place of Samuel located in the hill country of Ephraim 3) a fortified city in Naphtali 4) landmark on the boundary of Asher, apparently between Tyre and Zidon 5) a place of battle between Israel and Syria   5a) also 'Ramoth-gilead' 6) a place rehabited by the Benjamites after the return from captivity × וַיָּבֹא֙ way·yā·ḇō and came Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × עַד־ ‘aḏ- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × הַגָּדוֹל֙ hag·gā·ḏō·wl the large Grammar Article | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 1419 BSB/Thayers adj 1) great   1a) large (in magnitude and extent)   1b) in number   1c) in intensity   1d) loud (in sound)   1e) older (in age)   1f) in importance     1f1) important things     1f2) great, distinguished (of men)     1f3) God Himself (of God) subst   1g) great things   1h) haughty things   1i) greatness n pr m   1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בּ֤וֹר bō·wr cistern Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 953 BSB/Thayers 1) pit, well, cistern × בַּשֶּׂ֔כוּ baś·śe·ḵū at Secu , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7906 BSB/Thayers       Sechu = |the watch-tower| 1) a place near Ramah with a great well × וַיִּשְׁאַ֣ל way·yiš·’al where he asked Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × וַיֹּ֔אמֶר way·yō·mer . . . , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֵיפֹ֥ה ’ê·p̄ōh “ Where Grammar Interrogative Strongs 375 BSB/Thayers 1) where? 2) what kind? × שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל šə·mū·’êl are Samuel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8050 BSB/Thayers         Samuel = |his name is El| 1) son of Elkanah by his wife Hannah and judge or prophet of Israel during the days of Saul and David 2) son Ammihud and the prince of the tribe of Simeon who was chosen to divide the land of Canaan between the tribes. Spelled 'Shemuel' 3) son of Tola and grandson of Issachar. Spelled 'Shemuel' × וְדָוִ֑ד wə·ḏā·wiḏ and David ?” Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × בְּנֹוִית bə·nō·wīṯ “ At Naioth Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5121 BSB/Thayers         Naioth = |habitations| 1) a dwelling place of prophets in the time of Samuel × בָּרָמָֽה׃ bā·rā·māh in Ramah , ” Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7414 BSB/Thayers       Ramah = |hill| 1) a town in Benjamin on the border of Ephraim about 5 miles (8 km) from Jerusalem and near to Gibeah 2) the home place of Samuel located in the hill country of Ephraim 3) a fortified city in Naphtali 4) landmark on the boundary of Asher, apparently between Tyre and Zidon 5) a place of battle between Israel and Syria   5a) also 'Ramoth-gilead' 6) a place rehabited by the Benjamites after the return from captivity × וַיֹּ֕אמֶר way·yō·mer he was told Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × הִנֵּ֖ה hin·nêh - . Grammar Interjection Strongs 2009 BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if ה֜וּא hū Finally, Saul himself וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ left for גַּם־ gam- . . . הָרָמָ֗תָה hā·rā·mā·ṯāh Ramah וַיָּבֹא֙ way·yā·ḇō and came עַד־ ‘aḏ- to הַגָּדוֹל֙ hag·gā·ḏō·wl the large אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - בּ֤וֹר bō·wr cistern בַּשֶּׂ֔כוּ baś·śe·ḵū at Secu , וַיִּשְׁאַ֣ל way·yiš·’al where he asked וַיֹּ֔אמֶר way·yō·mer . . . , אֵיפֹ֥ה ’ê·p̄ōh “ Where שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל šə·mū·’êl are Samuel וְדָוִ֑ד wə·ḏā·wiḏ and David ?” בְּנֹוִית bə·nō·wīṯ “ At Naioth בָּרָמָֽה׃ bā·rā·māh in Ramah , ” וַיֹּ֕אמֶר way·yō·mer he was told הִנֵּ֖ה hin·nêh - .
23	So Saul went to Naioth in Ramah. But the Spirit of God came upon even Saul, and he walked along prophesying until he came to Naioth in Ramah.
	× וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ So Saul went Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × שָׁ֔ם šām . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × נֹוִית nō·wīṯ Naioth Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5121 BSB/Thayers         Naioth = |habitations| 1) a dwelling place of prophets in the time of Samuel × בָּרָמָ֑ה bā·rā·māh in Ramah . Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7414 BSB/Thayers       Ramah = |hill| 1) a town in Benjamin on the border of Ephraim about 5 miles (8 km) from Jerusalem and near to Gibeah 2) the home place of Samuel located in the hill country of Ephraim 3) a fortified city in Naphtali 4) landmark on the boundary of Asher, apparently between Tyre and Zidon 5) a place of battle between Israel and Syria   5a) also 'Ramoth-gilead' 6) a place rehabited by the Benjamites after the return from captivity × ר֣וּחַ rū·aḥ But the Spirit Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × אֱלֹהִ֗ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm of God Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × וַתְּהִי֩ wat·tə·hî came Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × עָלָ֨יו ‘ā·lāw upon Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × גַּם־ gam- even Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × ה֜וּא hū [Saul] , Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ and he walked along Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × הָלוֹךְ֙ hā·lō·wḵ . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֔א way·yiṯ·nab·bê prophesying Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5012 BSB/Thayers 1) to prophesy   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to prophesy       1a1a) under influence of divine spirit       1a1b) of false prophets 1b)(Hithpael)     1b1) to prophesy       1b1a) under influence of divine spirit       1b1b) of false prophets × עַד־ ‘aḏ- until Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × בֹּא֖וֹ bō·’ōw he came to Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × בְּנֹוִית bə·nō·wīṯ Naioth Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5121 BSB/Thayers         Naioth = |habitations| 1) a dwelling place of prophets in the time of Samuel × בָּרָמָֽה׃ bā·rā·māh in Ramah . Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7414 BSB/Thayers       Ramah = |hill| 1) a town in Benjamin on the border of Ephraim about 5 miles (8 km) from Jerusalem and near to Gibeah 2) the home place of Samuel located in the hill country of Ephraim 3) a fortified city in Naphtali 4) landmark on the boundary of Asher, apparently between Tyre and Zidon 5) a place of battle between Israel and Syria   5a) also 'Ramoth-gilead' 6) a place rehabited by the Benjamites after the return from captivity וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ So Saul went שָׁ֔ם šām . . . אֶל־ ’el- to נֹוִית nō·wīṯ Naioth בָּרָמָ֑ה bā·rā·māh in Ramah . ר֣וּחַ rū·aḥ But the Spirit אֱלֹהִ֗ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm of God וַתְּהִי֩ wat·tə·hî came עָלָ֨יו ‘ā·lāw upon גַּם־ gam- even ה֜וּא hū [Saul] , וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ and he walked along הָלוֹךְ֙ hā·lō·wḵ . . . וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֔א way·yiṯ·nab·bê prophesying עַד־ ‘aḏ- until בֹּא֖וֹ bō·’ōw he came to בְּנֹוִית bə·nō·wīṯ Naioth בָּרָמָֽה׃ bā·rā·māh in Ramah .
24	Then Saul stripped off his robes and also prophesied before Samuel. And he collapsed and lay naked all that day and night. That is why it is said, “Is Saul also among the prophets?”
	× ה֜וּא hū Then Saul Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × וַיִּפְשַׁ֨ט way·yip̄·šaṭ stripped off Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6584 BSB/Thayers 1) to strip, invade, strip off, make a dash, raid, spread out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to strip off, put off     1a2) to put off (one's shelter), make a dash   1b) (Piel) to strip   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to strip of     1c2) to strip off     1c3) to flay   1d) (Hithpael) to strip oneself of × בְּגָדָ֗יו bə·ḡā·ḏāw his robes Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 899 BSB/Thayers 1) treachery, deceit 2) (CLBL) garment, clothing (used indiscriminately) × גַּם־ gam- and also Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֤א way·yiṯ·nab·bê prophesied Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5012 BSB/Thayers 1) to prophesy   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to prophesy       1a1a) under influence of divine spirit       1a1b) of false prophets 1b)(Hithpael)     1b1) to prophesy       1b1a) under influence of divine spirit       1b1b) of false prophets × גַם־ ḡam- - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × הוּא֙ hū - Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê before Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל šə·mū·’êl Samuel . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8050 BSB/Thayers         Samuel = |his name is El| 1) son of Elkanah by his wife Hannah and judge or prophet of Israel during the days of Saul and David 2) son Ammihud and the prince of the tribe of Simeon who was chosen to divide the land of Canaan between the tribes. Spelled 'Shemuel' 3) son of Tola and grandson of Issachar. Spelled 'Shemuel' × וַיִּפֹּ֣ל way·yip·pōl And he collapsed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5307 BSB/Thayers 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fall     1a2) to fall (of violent death)     1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before     1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of     1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result     1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to     1a7) to lie, lie prostrate   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate     1b2) to overthrow     1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot     1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)     1b5) to cause to fall   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon     1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself   1d) (Pilel) to fall × עָרֹ֔ם ‘ā·rōm and lay naked Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6174 BSB/Thayers 1) naked, bare × כָּל־ kāl- all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הַה֖וּא ha·hū that Grammar Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × הַיּ֥וֹם hay·yō·wm day Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl and Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הַלָּ֑יְלָה hal·lā·yə·lāh night . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3915 BSB/Thayers 1) night   1a) night (as opposed to day)   1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.) × עַל־ ‘al- That is why Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כֵּן֙ kên . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × יֹֽאמְר֔וּ yō·mə·rū it is said , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × שָׁא֖וּל šā·’ūl “ Is Saul Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah × הֲגַ֥ם hă·ḡam also Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × בַּנְּבִיאִֽם׃פ ban·nə·ḇî·’im among the prophets ? ” Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5030 BSB/Thayers 1) spokesman, speaker, prophet   1a) prophet   1b) false prophet   1c) heathen prophet ה֜וּא hū Then Saul וַיִּפְשַׁ֨ט way·yip̄·šaṭ stripped off בְּגָדָ֗יו bə·ḡā·ḏāw his robes גַּם־ gam- and also וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֤א way·yiṯ·nab·bê prophesied גַם־ ḡam- - הוּא֙ hū - לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê before שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל šə·mū·’êl Samuel . וַיִּפֹּ֣ל way·yip·pōl And he collapsed עָרֹ֔ם ‘ā·rōm and lay naked כָּל־ kāl- all הַה֖וּא ha·hū that הַיּ֥וֹם hay·yō·wm day וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl and הַלָּ֑יְלָה hal·lā·yə·lāh night . עַל־ ‘al- That is why כֵּן֙ kên . . . יֹֽאמְר֔וּ yō·mə·rū it is said , שָׁא֖וּל šā·’ūl “ Is Saul הֲגַ֥ם hă·ḡam also בַּנְּבִיאִֽם׃פ ban·nə·ḇî·’im among the prophets ? ”