1	And David sang this song to the LORD on the day the LORD had delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul.
	× דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ And David Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 Cross Reference (Psalm 18:1–50) BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר way·ḏab·bêr sang Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × דִּבְרֵ֖י diḇ·rê . . . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × הַזֹּ֑את haz·zōṯ this Grammar Article | Pronoun - feminine singular Strongs 2063 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × הַשִּׁירָ֣ה haš·šî·rāh song Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7892 BSB/Thayers n m 1) song   1a) lyric song   1b) religious song   1c) song of Levitical choirs n f 2) song   2a) song, ode × לַֽיהוָ֔ה Yah·weh to the LORD Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בְּיוֹם֩ bə·yō·wm on the day Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × הִצִּ֨יל hiṣ·ṣîl had delivered Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5337 BSB/Thayers 1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself     1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to strip off, spoil     1b2) to deliver   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to take away, snatch away     1c2) to rescue, recover     1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death)     1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt   1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out   1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself × אֹת֛וֹ ’ō·ṯōw him Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine singular Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × מִכַּ֥ף mik·kap̄ from the hand Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3709 BSB/Thayers 1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand   1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand   1b) power   1c) sole (of the foot)   1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects     1d1) of thigh-joint     1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow)     1d3) hollow (of sling)     1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees)     1d5) handles (as bent) × כָּל־ kāl- of all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אֹיְבָ֖יו ’ō·yə·ḇāw his enemies Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 341 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy   1a) personal   1b) national × וּמִכַּ֥ף ū·mik·kap̄ and from the hand Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3709 BSB/Thayers 1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand   1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand   1b) power   1c) sole (of the foot)   1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects     1d1) of thigh-joint     1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow)     1d3) hollow (of sling)     1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees)     1d5) handles (as bent) × שָׁאֽוּל׃ šā·’ūl of Saul . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7586 BSB/Thayers     Saul or Shaul = |desired| 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah דָּוִד֙ dā·wiḏ And David וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר way·ḏab·bêr sang דִּבְרֵ֖י diḇ·rê . . . הַזֹּ֑את haz·zōṯ this הַשִּׁירָ֣ה haš·šî·rāh song לַֽיהוָ֔ה Yah·weh to the LORD אֶת־ ’eṯ- - בְּיוֹם֩ bə·yō·wm on the day יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh the LORD הִצִּ֨יל hiṣ·ṣîl had delivered אֹת֛וֹ ’ō·ṯōw him מִכַּ֥ף mik·kap̄ from the hand כָּל־ kāl- of all אֹיְבָ֖יו ’ō·yə·ḇāw his enemies וּמִכַּ֥ף ū·mik·kap̄ and from the hand שָׁאֽוּל׃ šā·’ūl of Saul .
2	He said: “The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer.
	× וַיֹּאמַ֑ר way·yō·mar He said : Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh “ The LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × סַֽלְעִ֥י sal·‘î is my rock , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 5553 BSB/Thayers 1) crag, cliff, rock   1a) crag, cliff   1b) as stronghold of Jehovah, of security (fig.) × וּמְצֻדָתִ֖י ū·mə·ṣu·ḏā·ṯî my fortress , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 4686 BSB/Thayers 1) net, prey, net prey   1a) net   1b) prey 2) fastness, stronghold × וּמְפַלְטִי־ ū·mə·p̄al·ṭî- and my deliverer Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 6403 BSB/Thayers 1) to escape, save, deliver, slip away   1a) (Qal) to escape   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to bring into security, deliver     1b2) to cause to escape, cast forth     1b3) to be delivered     1b4) to slip away   1c) (Hiphil) to bring into security, bring to safety × לִֽי׃ lî . . . . Grammar Preposition | first person common singular וַיֹּאמַ֑ר way·yō·mar He said : יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh “ The LORD סַֽלְעִ֥י sal·‘î is my rock , וּמְצֻדָתִ֖י ū·mə·ṣu·ḏā·ṯî my fortress , וּמְפַלְטִי־ ū·mə·p̄al·ṭî- and my deliverer לִֽי׃ lî . . . .
3	My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation. My stronghold, my refuge, and my Savior, You save me from violence.
	× אֱלֹהֵ֥י ’ĕ·lō·hê My God [is] Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × צוּרִ֖י ṣū·rî my rock , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 6697 BSB/Thayers 1) rock, cliff   1a) rocky wall, cliff   1b) rock (with flat surface)   1c) block of stone, boulder   1d) rock (specific)   1e) rock (of God)   1f) rock (of heathen gods) n pr dei   1g) Rock × אֶחֱסֶה־ ’e·ḥĕ·seh- in whom I take refuge Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 2620 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to seek refuge, flee for protection   1a) to put trust in (God), confide or hope in (God) (fig.) × בּ֑וֹ bōw . . . , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × מָגִנִּ֞י mā·ḡin·nî my shield , Grammar Noun - common singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 4043 BSB/Thayers 1) shield, buckler × וְקֶ֣רֶן wə·qe·ren and the horn Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 7161 BSB/Thayers n f 1) horn   1a) horn   1b) of strength (fig)   1c) flask (container for oil)   1d) horn (as musical instrument)   1e) horn (of horn-like projections on the altar)   1f) of rays of light   1g) hill n pr loc 2) (BDB) a place conquered by Israel probably in Bashan × יִשְׁעִ֗י yiš·‘î of my salvation . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 3468 BSB/Thayers 1) deliverance, salvation, rescue, safety, welfare   1a) safety, welfare, prosperity   1b) salvation   1c) victory × מִשְׂגַּבִּי֙ miś·gab·bî My stronghold , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 4869 BSB/Thayers n m 1) high place, refuge, secure height, retreat   1a) stronghold   1b) refuge (of God)         Misgab = |height| n pr loc 2) a place in Moab × וּמְנוּסִ֔י ū·mə·nū·sî my refuge , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 4498 BSB/Thayers 1) flight, refuge, place of escape   1a) flight   1b) refuge, place of escape × מֹשִׁעִ֕י mō·ši·‘î and my Savior , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × תֹּשִׁעֵֽנִי׃ tō·ši·‘ê·nî You save me Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × מֵחָמָ֖ס mê·ḥā·mās from violence . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2555 BSB/Thayers 1) violence, wrong, cruelty, injustice אֱלֹהֵ֥י ’ĕ·lō·hê My God [is] צוּרִ֖י ṣū·rî my rock , אֶחֱסֶה־ ’e·ḥĕ·seh- in whom I take refuge בּ֑וֹ bōw . . . , מָגִנִּ֞י mā·ḡin·nî my shield , וְקֶ֣רֶן wə·qe·ren and the horn יִשְׁעִ֗י yiš·‘î of my salvation . מִשְׂגַּבִּי֙ miś·gab·bî My stronghold , וּמְנוּסִ֔י ū·mə·nū·sî my refuge , מֹשִׁעִ֕י mō·ši·‘î and my Savior , תֹּשִׁעֵֽנִי׃ tō·ši·‘ê·nî You save me מֵחָמָ֖ס mê·ḥā·mās from violence .
4	I will call upon the LORD, who is worthy to be praised; so shall I be saved from my enemies.
	× אֶקְרָ֣א ’eq·rā I will call upon Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh the LORD , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × מְהֻלָּ֖ל mə·hul·lāl [who is worthy] to be praised ; Grammar Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 1984 BSB/Thayers 1) to shine   1a) (Qal) to shine (fig. of God's favour)   1b) (Hiphil) to flash forth light 2) to praise, boast, be boastful   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to be boastful     2a2) boastful ones, boasters (participle)   2b) (Piel)     2b1) to praise     2b2) to boast, make a boast   2c) (Pual)     2c1) to be praised, be made praiseworthy, be commended, be worthy of praise   2d) (Hithpael) to boast, glory, make one's boast   2e) (Poel) to make a fool of, make into a fool   2f) (Hithpoel) to act madly, act like a madman × אִוָּשֵֽׁעַ׃ ’iw·wā·šê·a‘ so shall I be saved Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × וּמֵאֹיְבַ֖י ū·mê·’ō·yə·ḇay from my enemies . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 341 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy   1a) personal   1b) national אֶקְרָ֣א ’eq·rā I will call upon יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh the LORD , מְהֻלָּ֖ל mə·hul·lāl [who is worthy] to be praised ; אִוָּשֵֽׁעַ׃ ’iw·wā·šê·a‘ so shall I be saved וּמֵאֹיְבַ֖י ū·mê·’ō·yə·ḇay from my enemies .
5	For the waves of death engulfed me; the torrents of chaos overwhelmed me.
	× כִּ֥י kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × מִשְׁבְּרֵי־ miš·bə·rê- the waves Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4867 BSB/Thayers 1) breaker, breaking (of sea) × מָ֑וֶת mā·weṯ of death Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4194 BSB/Thayers 1) death, dying, Death (personified), realm of the dead   1a) death   1b) death by violence (as a penalty)   1c) state of death, place of death × אֲפָפֻ֖נִי ’ă·p̄ā·p̄u·nî engulfed me ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | first person common singular Strongs 661 BSB/Thayers 1) to surround, encompass   1a) (Qal) to encompass × נַחֲלֵ֥י na·ḥă·lê the torrents Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 5158 BSB/Thayers 1) torrent, valley, wadi, torrent-valley   1a) torrent   1b) torrent-valley, wadi (as stream bed)   1c) shaft (of mine) 2) palm-tree   2a) meaning dubious × בְלִיַּ֖עַל ḇə·lî·ya·‘al of chaos Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1100 BSB/Thayers 1) worthlessness   1a) worthless, good for nothing, unprofitable, base fellow   1b) wicked   1c) ruin, destruction (construct) × יְבַעֲתֻֽנִי׃ yə·ḇa·‘ă·ṯu·nî overwhelmed me . Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | first person common singular Strongs 1204 BSB/Thayers 1) to terrify, startle, fall upon, dismay, be overtaken by sudden terror   1a) (Niphal) to be terrified   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fall upon, overwhelm     1b2) to terrify כִּ֥י kî For מִשְׁבְּרֵי־ miš·bə·rê- the waves מָ֑וֶת mā·weṯ of death אֲפָפֻ֖נִי ’ă·p̄ā·p̄u·nî engulfed me ; נַחֲלֵ֥י na·ḥă·lê the torrents בְלִיַּ֖עַל ḇə·lî·ya·‘al of chaos יְבַעֲתֻֽנִי׃ yə·ḇa·‘ă·ṯu·nî overwhelmed me .
6	The cords of Sheol entangled me; the snares of death confronted me.
	× חֶבְלֵ֥י ḥeḇ·lê The cords Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 2256 BSB/Thayers 1) a cord, rope, territory, band, company   1a) a rope, cord   1b) a measuring-cord or line   1c) a measured portion, lot, part, region   1d) a band or company 2) pain, sorrow, travail, pang   2a) pains of travail   2b) pains, pangs, sorrows 3) union 4) destruction × שְׁא֖וֹל šə·’ō·wl of Sheol Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7585 BSB/Thayers 1) sheol, underworld, grave, hell, pit   1a) the underworld   1b) Sheol-the OT designation for the abode of the dead     1b1) place of no return     1b2) without praise of God     1b3) wicked sent there for punishment     1b4) righteous not abandoned to it     1b5) of the place of exile (fig)     1b6) of extreme degradation in sin × סַבֻּ֑נִי sab·bu·nî entangled me ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | first person common singular Strongs 5437 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn, turn about or around or aside or back or towards, go about or around, surround, encircle, change direction   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn, turn about, be brought round, change     1a2) to march or walk around, go partly around, circle about, skirt, make a round, make a circuit, go about to, surround, encompass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to turn oneself, close round, turn round     1b2) to be turned over to   1c) (Piel) to turn about, change, transform   1d) (Poel)     1d1) to encompass, surround     1d2) to come about, assemble round     1d3) to march, go about     1d4) to enclose, envelop   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to turn, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, bring over, turn into, bring round     1e2) to cause to go around, surround, encompass   1f) (Hophal)     1f1) to be turned     1f2) to be surrounded × מֹֽקְשֵׁי־ mō·qə·šê- the snares Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4170 BSB/Thayers 1) bait, lure, snare × מָֽוֶת׃ mā·weṯ of death Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4194 BSB/Thayers 1) death, dying, Death (personified), realm of the dead   1a) death   1b) death by violence (as a penalty)   1c) state of death, place of death × קִדְּמֻ֖נִי qid·də·mu·nî confronted me . Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | first person common singular Strongs 6923 BSB/Thayers 1) to meet, come or be in front, confront, go before   1a) (Piel)     1a1) to meet, confront, come to meet, receive     1a2) to go before, go in front, be in front     1a3) to lead, be beforehand, anticipate, forestall   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to come in front     1b2) to confront, anticipate חֶבְלֵ֥י ḥeḇ·lê The cords שְׁא֖וֹל šə·’ō·wl of Sheol סַבֻּ֑נִי sab·bu·nî entangled me ; מֹֽקְשֵׁי־ mō·qə·šê- the snares מָֽוֶת׃ mā·weṯ of death קִדְּמֻ֖נִי qid·də·mu·nî confronted me .
7	In my distress I called upon the LORD; I cried out to my God. And from His temple He heard my voice, and my cry for help reached His ears.
	× בַּצַּר־ baṣ·ṣar- In my distress Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6862 BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight 2) straits, distress 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor 4) hard pebble, flint × לִי֙ lî . . . Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × אֶקְרָ֣א ’eq·rā I called upon Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD ; Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֶקְרָ֑א ’eq·rā I cried out Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × וְאֶל־ wə·’el- to Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אֱלֹהַ֖י ’ĕ·lō·hay my God . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × מֵהֵֽיכָלוֹ֙ mê·hê·ḵā·lōw And from His temple Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1964 BSB/Thayers 1) palace, temple, nave, sanctuary   1a) palace   1b) temple (palace of God as king)   1c) hall, nave (of Ezekiel's temple)   1d) temple (of heavenly temple) × וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע way·yiš·ma‘ He heard Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × קוֹלִ֔י qō·w·lî my voice , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 6963 BSB/Thayers 1) voice, sound, noise   1a) voice   1b) sound (of instrument) 2) lightness, frivolity × וְשַׁוְעָתִ֖י wə·šaw·‘ā·ṯî and my cry for help Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 7775 BSB/Thayers 1) cry for help × בְּאָזְנָֽיו׃ bə·’ā·zə·nāw reached His ears . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 241 BSB/Thayers 1) ear, as part of the body 2) ear, as organ of hearing 3) (subjective) to uncover the ear to reveal; the receiver of divine revelation בַּצַּר־ baṣ·ṣar- In my distress לִי֙ lî . . . אֶקְרָ֣א ’eq·rā I called upon יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD ; אֶקְרָ֑א ’eq·rā I cried out וְאֶל־ wə·’el- to אֱלֹהַ֖י ’ĕ·lō·hay my God . מֵהֵֽיכָלוֹ֙ mê·hê·ḵā·lōw And from His temple וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע way·yiš·ma‘ He heard קוֹלִ֔י qō·w·lî my voice , וְשַׁוְעָתִ֖י wə·šaw·‘ā·ṯî and my cry for help בְּאָזְנָֽיו׃ bə·’ā·zə·nāw reached His ears .
8	Then the earth shook and quaked; the foundations of the heavens trembled; they were shaken because He burned with anger.
	× הָאָ֔רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ Then the earth Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × וַתִּגְעַשׁ wat·tiḡ·ʿaš shook Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1607 BSB/Thayers 1) to shake, quake   1a) (Qal) to shake   1b) (Pual) to be shaken up, convulsed   1c) (Hithpael) to shake back and forth, toss or reel to and fro   1d) (Hithpoel) to reel to and fro × וַתִּרְעַשׁ֙ wat·tir·‘aš and quaked ; Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7493 BSB/Thayers 1) to quake, shake   1a) (Qal) to quake, shake   1b) (Niphal) to be made to quake 1c)(Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to quake     1c2) to cause to spring or leap (of horse) × מוֹסְד֥וֹת mō·ws·ḏō·wṯ the foundations Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4146 BSB/Thayers 1) foundation × הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם haš·šā·ma·yim of the heavens Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8064 Footnote Most Hebrew sources; Vulgate, Syriac, and two Hebrew manuscripts (see also Psalm 18:7) mountains BSB/Thayers 1) heaven, heavens, sky   1a) visible heavens, sky     1a1) as abode of the stars     1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc   1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) × יִרְגָּ֑זוּ yir·gā·zū trembled ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7264 BSB/Thayers 1) tremble, quake, rage, quiver, be agitated, be excited, be perturbed             1a)(Qal) to quake, be disquieted, be excited, be perturbed   1b) (Hiphil) to cause to quake, disquiet, enrage, disturb   1c) (Hithpael) to excite oneself × וַיִּֽתְגָּעֲשׁ֖וּ way·yiṯ·gā·‘ă·šū they were shaken Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1607 BSB/Thayers 1) to shake, quake   1a) (Qal) to shake   1b) (Pual) to be shaken up, convulsed   1c) (Hithpael) to shake back and forth, toss or reel to and fro   1d) (Hithpoel) to reel to and fro × כִּֽי־ kî- because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × חָ֥רָה ḥā·rāh He burned with anger Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2734 BSB/Thayers 1) to be hot, furious, burn, become angry, be kindled   1a) (Qal) to burn, kindle (anger)   1b) (Niphal) to be angry with, be incensed   1c) (Hiphil) to burn, kindle   1d) (Hithpael) to heat oneself in vexation × לֽוֹ׃ lōw . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular הָאָ֔רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ Then the earth וַתִּגְעַשׁ wat·tiḡ·ʿaš shook וַתִּרְעַשׁ֙ wat·tir·‘aš and quaked ; מוֹסְד֥וֹת mō·ws·ḏō·wṯ the foundations הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם haš·šā·ma·yim of the heavens יִרְגָּ֑זוּ yir·gā·zū trembled ; וַיִּֽתְגָּעֲשׁ֖וּ way·yiṯ·gā·‘ă·šū they were shaken כִּֽי־ kî- because חָ֥רָה ḥā·rāh He burned with anger לֽוֹ׃ lōw .
9	Smoke rose from His nostrils, and consuming fire came from His mouth; glowing coals blazed forth.
	× עָשָׁן֙ ‘ā·šān Smoke Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6227 BSB/Thayers 1) smoke   1a) smoke   1b) in metaphor, simile   1c) smoke (fig.) × עָלָ֤ה ‘ā·lāh rose Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × בְּאַפּ֔וֹ bə·’ap·pōw from His nostrils , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 639 BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face 2) anger × תֹּאכֵ֑ל tō·ḵêl and consuming Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × וְאֵ֥שׁ wə·’êš fire Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular Strongs 784 BSB/Thayers 1) fire   1a) fire, flames   1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany)   1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching)   1d) altar-fire   1e) God's anger (fig.) × מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃ mim·men·nū came from Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × מִפִּ֖יו mip·pîw His mouth ; Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × גֶּחָלִ֖ים ge·ḥā·lîm glowing coals Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1513 BSB/Thayers 1) coal, burning coal, coals of fire, hot coals × בָּעֲר֥וּ bā·‘ă·rū blazed forth . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1197 BSB/Thayers 1) to burn, consume, kindle, be kindled   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to begin to burn, be kindled, start burning     1a2) to burn, be burning     1a3) to burn, consume     1a4) Jehovah's wrath, human wrath (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to kindle, burn     1b2) to consume, remove (of guilt) (fig.)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to kindle     1c2) to burn up     1c3) to consume (destroy)   1d) (Pual) to burn v denom 2) to be stupid, brutish, barbarous   2a) (Qal) to be stupid, dull-hearted, unreceptive   2b) (Niphal) to be stupid, dull-hearted   2c) (Piel) to feed, graze   2d) (Hiphil) to cause to be grazed over עָשָׁן֙ ‘ā·šān Smoke עָלָ֤ה ‘ā·lāh rose בְּאַפּ֔וֹ bə·’ap·pōw from His nostrils , תֹּאכֵ֑ל tō·ḵêl and consuming וְאֵ֥שׁ wə·’êš fire מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃ mim·men·nū came from מִפִּ֖יו mip·pîw His mouth ; גֶּחָלִ֖ים ge·ḥā·lîm glowing coals בָּעֲר֥וּ bā·‘ă·rū blazed forth .
10	He parted the heavens and came down with dark clouds beneath His feet.
	× וַיֵּ֥ט way·yêṭ He parted Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5186 BSB/Thayers 1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer     1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)     1a3) to bend, turn, incline       1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down       1a3b) to bend, bow       1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)   1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to stretch out     1c2) to spread out     1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away × שָׁמַ֖יִם šā·ma·yim the heavens Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8064 BSB/Thayers 1) heaven, heavens, sky   1a) visible heavens, sky     1a1) as abode of the stars     1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc   1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) × וַיֵּרַ֑ד way·yê·raḏ and came down Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3381 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come down     1a2) to sink     1a3) to be prostrated     1a4) to come down (of revelation)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to bring down     1b2) to send down     1b3) to take down     1b4) to lay prostrate     1b5) to let down   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought down     1c2) to be taken down × וַעֲרָפֶ֖ל wa·‘ă·rā·p̄el with dark clouds Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6205 BSB/Thayers 1) cloud, heavy or dark cloud, darkness, gross darkness, thick darkness × תַּ֥חַת ta·ḥaṯ beneath Grammar Preposition Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath × רַגְלָֽיו׃ raḡ·lāw His feet . Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7272 BSB/Thayers 1) foot   1a) foot, leg   1b) of God (anthropomorphic)   1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table   1d) according to the pace of (with prep)   1e) three times (feet, paces) וַיֵּ֥ט way·yêṭ He parted שָׁמַ֖יִם šā·ma·yim the heavens וַיֵּרַ֑ד way·yê·raḏ and came down וַעֲרָפֶ֖ל wa·‘ă·rā·p̄el with dark clouds תַּ֥חַת ta·ḥaṯ beneath רַגְלָֽיו׃ raḡ·lāw His feet .
11	He mounted a cherub and flew; He soared on the wings of the wind.
	× וַיִּרְכַּ֥ב way·yir·kaḇ He mounted Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7392 BSB/Thayers 1) to mount and ride, ride   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to mount, mount and sit or ride     1a2) to ride, be riding     1a3) rider (subst)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to ride, cause to (mount and) ride     1b2) to cause to draw (plough, etc)     1b3) to cause to ride upon (fig) × עַל־ ‘al- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כְּר֖וּב kə·rūḇ a cherub Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3742 BSB/Thayers 1) cherub, cherubim (pl)   1a) an angelic being     1a1) as guardians of Eden     1a2) as flanking God's throne     1a3) as an image form hovering over the Ark of the Covenant     1a4) as the chariot of Jehovah (fig.) × וַיָּעֹ֑ף way·yā·‘ōp̄ and flew ; Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5774 BSB/Thayers v 1) to fly, fly about, fly away 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to fly, hover     1a2) to fly away   1b) (Hiphil) to cause to fly, light upon   1c) (Polel)     1c1) to fly about or to and fro     1c2) to cause to fly to and fro, brandish   1d) (Hithpolel) to fly away 2) (Qal) to cover, be dark n f 3) gloom × וַיֵּרָ֖א way·yê·rā He soared Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7200 Footnote Many Hebrew manuscripts (see also Psalm 18:10); most Hebrew manuscripts He was seen BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × עַל־ ‘al- on Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כַּנְפֵי־ kan·p̄ê- the wings Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 3671 BSB/Thayers 1) wing, extremity, edge, winged, border, corner, shirt   1a) wing   1b) extremity     1b1) skirt, corner (of garment) × רֽוּחַ׃ rū·aḥ of the wind . Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force וַיִּרְכַּ֥ב way·yir·kaḇ He mounted עַל־ ‘al- . . . כְּר֖וּב kə·rūḇ a cherub וַיָּעֹ֑ף way·yā·‘ōp̄ and flew ; וַיֵּרָ֖א way·yê·rā He soared עַל־ ‘al- on כַּנְפֵי־ kan·p̄ê- the wings רֽוּחַ׃ rū·aḥ of the wind .
12	He made darkness a canopy around Him, a gathering of water and thick clouds.
	× וַיָּ֥שֶׁת way·yā·šeṯ He made Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7896 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, lay (hand upon)     1a2) to set, station, appoint, fix, set mind to     1a3) to constitute, make (one something), make like, perform     1a4) to take one's stand     1a5) to lay waste   1b) (Hophal) to be imposed, be set upon × חֹ֛שֶׁךְ ḥō·šeḵ darkness Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2822 BSB/Thayers 1) darkness, obscurity   1a) darkness   1b) secret place × סֻכּ֑וֹת suk·kō·wṯ a canopy Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5521 BSB/Thayers 1) thicket, covert, booth   1a) thicket   1b) booth (rude or temporary shelter) × סְבִיבֹתָ֖יו sə·ḇî·ḇō·ṯāw around Him , Grammar Adverb | third person masculine singular Strongs 5439 BSB/Thayers subst 1) places round about, circuit, round about adv 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about prep 3) in the circuit, from every side × חַֽשְׁרַת־ ḥaš·raṯ- a gathering Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 2841 BSB/Thayers 1) collection, mass, an accumulation of water × מַ֖יִם ma·yim of water Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × עָבֵ֥י ‘ā·ḇê and thick clouds Grammar Noun - common plural construct Strongs 5645 BSB/Thayers 1) darkness, cloud, thicket   1a) dark cloud   1b) cloud mass   1c) thicket (as refuge) × שְׁחָקִֽים׃ šə·ḥā·qîm - . Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 7834 BSB/Thayers 1) dust, cloud   1a) fine dust   1b) (thin) cloud וַיָּ֥שֶׁת way·yā·šeṯ He made חֹ֛שֶׁךְ ḥō·šeḵ darkness סֻכּ֑וֹת suk·kō·wṯ a canopy סְבִיבֹתָ֖יו sə·ḇî·ḇō·ṯāw around Him , חַֽשְׁרַת־ ḥaš·raṯ- a gathering מַ֖יִם ma·yim of water עָבֵ֥י ‘ā·ḇê and thick clouds שְׁחָקִֽים׃ šə·ḥā·qîm - .
13	From the brightness of His presence coals of fire blazed forth.
	× מִנֹּ֖גַהּ min·nō·ḡah From the brightness Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5051 BSB/Thayers 1) brightness × נֶגְדּ֑וֹ neḡ·dōw of His presence Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 5048 BSB/Thayers subst 1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of adv 2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of 3) in front of oneself, straightforward 4) before your face, in your view or purpose     with prep 5) what is in front of, corresponding to 6) in front of, before 7) in the sight or presence of 8) parallel to 9) over, for   10) in front, opposite   11) at a distance prep   12) from the front of, away from   13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from   14) from before, in front of   15) as far as the front of × גַּחֲלֵי־ ga·ḥă·lê- coals Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1513 BSB/Thayers 1) coal, burning coal, coals of fire, hot coals × אֵֽשׁ׃ ’êš of fire Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 784 Footnote Or bolts of lightning BSB/Thayers 1) fire   1a) fire, flames   1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany)   1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching)   1d) altar-fire   1e) God's anger (fig.) × בָּעֲר֖וּ bā·‘ă·rū blazed forth . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1197 BSB/Thayers 1) to burn, consume, kindle, be kindled   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to begin to burn, be kindled, start burning     1a2) to burn, be burning     1a3) to burn, consume     1a4) Jehovah's wrath, human wrath (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to kindle, burn     1b2) to consume, remove (of guilt) (fig.)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to kindle     1c2) to burn up     1c3) to consume (destroy)   1d) (Pual) to burn v denom 2) to be stupid, brutish, barbarous   2a) (Qal) to be stupid, dull-hearted, unreceptive   2b) (Niphal) to be stupid, dull-hearted   2c) (Piel) to feed, graze   2d) (Hiphil) to cause to be grazed over מִנֹּ֖גַהּ min·nō·ḡah From the brightness נֶגְדּ֑וֹ neḡ·dōw of His presence גַּחֲלֵי־ ga·ḥă·lê- coals אֵֽשׁ׃ ’êš of fire בָּעֲר֖וּ bā·‘ă·rū blazed forth .
14	The LORD thundered from heaven; the voice of the Most High resounded.
	× יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh The LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × יַרְעֵ֥ם yar·‘êm thundered Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular Strongs 7481 BSB/Thayers 1) to thunder   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to make the sound of thunder, thunder     1a2) to rage   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to thunder, cause thunder     1b2) to tremble, cause to tremble (by extension) × מִן־ min- from Grammar Preposition Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × שָׁמַ֖יִם šā·ma·yim heaven ; Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8064 BSB/Thayers 1) heaven, heavens, sky   1a) visible heavens, sky     1a1) as abode of the stars     1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc   1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) × קוֹלֽוֹ׃ qō·w·lōw the voice Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6963 BSB/Thayers 1) voice, sound, noise   1a) voice   1b) sound (of instrument) 2) lightness, frivolity × וְעֶלְי֖וֹן wə·‘el·yō·wn of the Most High Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 5945 BSB/Thayers adj 1) high, upper   1a) of Davidic king exalted above monarchs n m 2) Highest, Most High   2a) name of God   2b) of rulers, either monarchs or angel-princes × יִתֵּ֥ן yit·tên resounded . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh The LORD יַרְעֵ֥ם yar·‘êm thundered מִן־ min- from שָׁמַ֖יִם šā·ma·yim heaven ; קוֹלֽוֹ׃ qō·w·lōw the voice וְעֶלְי֖וֹן wə·‘el·yō·wn of the Most High יִתֵּ֥ן yit·tên resounded .
15	He shot His arrows and scattered the foes; He hurled lightning and routed them.
	× וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח way·yiš·laḥ He shot Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × חִצִּ֖ים ḥiṣ·ṣîm His arrows Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 2671 BSB/Thayers 1) arrow × וַיְפִיצֵ֑ם way·p̄î·ṣêm and scattered [the foes] ; Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 6327 BSB/Thayers 1) to scatter, be dispersed, be scattered   1a) (Qal) to be dispersed, be scattered   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be scattered     1b2) to be spread abroad   1c) (Hiphil) to scatter   1d) Hithpael) scatter 2) (Qal) to flow, overflow 3) to break   3a) (Polel) to shatter   3b) (Pilpel) to dash to pieces × בָּרָ֖ק bā·rāq He hurled lightning Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1300 BSB/Thayers 1) lightning   1a) lightnings, lightning flashes   1b) of flashing arrow-head (fig.) × וַיְהֻמֵּם׃ way·hum·mēm and routed them . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2000 BSB/Thayers 1) to move noisily, confuse, make a noise, discomfit, break, consume, crush, destroy, trouble, vex   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to move noisily     1a2) to confuse, discomfit, vex וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח way·yiš·laḥ He shot חִצִּ֖ים ḥiṣ·ṣîm His arrows וַיְפִיצֵ֑ם way·p̄î·ṣêm and scattered [the foes] ; בָּרָ֖ק bā·rāq He hurled lightning וַיְהֻמֵּם׃ way·hum·mēm and routed them .
16	The channels of the sea appeared, and the foundations of the world were exposed at the rebuke of the LORD, at the blast of the breath of His nostrils.
	× אֲפִ֣קֵי ’ă·p̄i·qê The channels Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 650 BSB/Thayers 1) channel 2) ravine 3) of hollow bones (fig.) × יָ֔ם yām of the sea Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward × וַיֵּֽרָאוּ֙ way·yê·rā·’ū appeared , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × מֹסְד֣וֹת mō·sə·ḏō·wṯ [and] the foundations Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4146 BSB/Thayers 1) foundation × תֵּבֵ֑ל tê·ḇêl of the world Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8398 BSB/Thayers 1) world × יִגָּל֖וּ yig·gā·lū were exposed Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1540 BSB/Thayers 1) to uncover, remove   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to uncover     1a2) to remove, depart     1a3) to go into exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) (reflexive)       1b1a) to uncover oneself       1b1b) to discover or show oneself       1b1c) to reveal himself (of God)     1b2) (passive)       1b2a) to be uncovered       1b2b) to be disclosed, be discovered       1b2c) to be revealed     1b3) to be removed   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to uncover (nakedness)       1c1a) nakedness       1c1b) general     1c2) to disclose, discover, lay bare     1c3) to make known, show, reveal   1d) (Pual) to be uncovered   1e) (Hiphil) to carry away into exile, take into exile   1f) (Hophal) to be taken into exile   1g) (Hithpael)     1g1) to be uncovered     1g2) to reveal oneself × בְּגַעֲרַ֣ת bə·ḡa·‘ă·raṯ at the rebuke Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 1606 BSB/Thayers 1) a rebuke, reproof × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh of the LORD , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × מִנִּשְׁמַ֖ת min·niš·maṯ at the blast Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 5397 BSB/Thayers 1) breath, spirit   1a) breath (of God)   1b) breath (of man)   1c) every breathing thing   1d) spirit (of man) × ר֥וּחַ rū·aḥ of the breath Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × אַפּֽוֹ׃ ’ap·pōw of His nostrils . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 639 BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face 2) anger אֲפִ֣קֵי ’ă·p̄i·qê The channels יָ֔ם yām of the sea וַיֵּֽרָאוּ֙ way·yê·rā·’ū appeared , מֹסְד֣וֹת mō·sə·ḏō·wṯ [and] the foundations תֵּבֵ֑ל tê·ḇêl of the world יִגָּל֖וּ yig·gā·lū were exposed בְּגַעֲרַ֣ת bə·ḡa·‘ă·raṯ at the rebuke יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh of the LORD , מִנִּשְׁמַ֖ת min·niš·maṯ at the blast ר֥וּחַ rū·aḥ of the breath אַפּֽוֹ׃ ’ap·pōw of His nostrils .
17	He reached down from on high and took hold of me; He drew me out of deep waters.
	× יִשְׁלַ֥ח yiš·laḥ He reached down Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × מִמָּר֖וֹם mim·mā·rō·wm from on high Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4791 BSB/Thayers 1) height   1a) height, elevation, elevated place     1a1) in a high place (adv)   1b) height   1c) proudly (adv)   1d) of nobles (fig.) × יִקָּחֵ֑נִי yiq·qā·ḥê·nî and took hold of me ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 3947 BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take, take in the hand     1a2) to take and carry along     1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away     1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept     1a5) to take up or upon, put upon     1a6) to fetch     1a7) to take, lead, conduct     1a8) to take, capture, seize     1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be captured     1b2) to be taken away, be removed     1b3) to be taken, brought unto   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be taken from or out of     1c2) to be stolen from     1c3) to be taken captive     1c4) to be taken away, be removed   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto     1d2) to be taken out of     1d3) to be taken away   1e) (Hithpael)     1e1) to take hold of oneself     1e2) to flash about (of lightning) × יַֽמְשֵׁ֖נִי yam·šê·nî He drew me Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 4871 BSB/Thayers 1) to draw   1a) (Qal) to draw   1b) (Hiphil) to draw × רַבִּֽים׃ rab·bîm out of deep Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7227 BSB/Thayers adj 1) much, many, great   1a) much   1b) many   1c) abounding in   1d) more numerous than   1e) abundant, enough   1f) great   1g) strong   1h) greater than adv   1i) much, exceedingly n m 2) captain, chief × מִמַּ֥יִם mim·ma·yim waters . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) יִשְׁלַ֥ח yiš·laḥ He reached down מִמָּר֖וֹם mim·mā·rō·wm from on high יִקָּחֵ֑נִי yiq·qā·ḥê·nî and took hold of me ; יַֽמְשֵׁ֖נִי yam·šê·nî He drew me רַבִּֽים׃ rab·bîm out of deep מִמַּ֥יִם mim·ma·yim waters .
18	He rescued me from my powerful enemy, from foes too mighty for me.
	× יַצִּילֵ֕נִי yaṣ·ṣî·lê·nî He rescued me Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 5337 BSB/Thayers 1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself     1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to strip off, spoil     1b2) to deliver   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to take away, snatch away     1c2) to rescue, recover     1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death)     1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt   1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out   1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself × עָ֑ז ‘āz from my powerful Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 5794 BSB/Thayers 1) strong, mighty, fierce × מֵאֹיְבִ֖י mê·’ō·yə·ḇî enemy , Grammar Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 341 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy   1a) personal   1b) national × מִשֹּׂ֣נְאַ֔י miś·śō·nə·’ay from foes Grammar Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 8130 BSB/Thayers 1) to hate, be hateful   1a) (Qal) to hate     1a1) of man     1a2) of God     1a3) hater, one hating, enemy (participle) (subst)   1b) (Niphal) to be hated   1c) (Piel) hater (participle)     1c1) of persons, nations, God, wisdom × כִּ֥י kî - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אָמְצ֖וּ ’ā·mə·ṣū too mighty Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 553 BSB/Thayers 1) to be strong, alert, courageous, brave, stout, bold, solid, hard   1a) (Qal) to be strong, brave, bold   1b) (Piel) to strengthen, secure (for oneself), harden (heart), make firm, make obstinate, assure   1c) (Hithpael) to be determined, to make oneself alert, strengthen oneself, confirm oneself, persist in, prove superior to   1d) (Hiphil) to exhibit strength, be strong, feel strong × מִמֶּֽנִּי׃ mim·men·nî for me . Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that יַצִּילֵ֕נִי yaṣ·ṣî·lê·nî He rescued me עָ֑ז ‘āz from my powerful מֵאֹיְבִ֖י mê·’ō·yə·ḇî enemy , מִשֹּׂ֣נְאַ֔י miś·śō·nə·’ay from foes כִּ֥י kî - אָמְצ֖וּ ’ā·mə·ṣū too mighty מִמֶּֽנִּי׃ mim·men·nî for me .
19	They confronted me in my day of calamity, but the LORD was my support.
	× יְקַדְּמֻ֖נִי yə·qad·də·mu·nî They confronted me Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | first person common singular Strongs 6923 BSB/Thayers 1) to meet, come or be in front, confront, go before   1a) (Piel)     1a1) to meet, confront, come to meet, receive     1a2) to go before, go in front, be in front     1a3) to lead, be beforehand, anticipate, forestall   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to come in front     1b2) to confront, anticipate × בְּי֣וֹם bə·yō·wm in my day Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × אֵידִ֑י ’ê·ḏî of calamity , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 343 BSB/Thayers 1) distress, burden, calamity   1a) burden (of the righteous)   1b) calamity (of nation)   1c) disaster (of wicked)   1d) day of calamity × יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh but the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וַיְהִ֧י way·hî was Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × מִשְׁעָ֖ן miš·‘ān my support Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4937 BSB/Thayers 1) support, staff × לִֽי׃ lî . Grammar Preposition | first person common singular יְקַדְּמֻ֖נִי yə·qad·də·mu·nî They confronted me בְּי֣וֹם bə·yō·wm in my day אֵידִ֑י ’ê·ḏî of calamity , יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh but the LORD וַיְהִ֧י way·hî was מִשְׁעָ֖ן miš·‘ān my support לִֽי׃ lî .
20	He brought me out into the open; He rescued me because He delighted in me.
	× וַיֹּצֵ֥א way·yō·ṣê He brought me out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × לַמֶּרְחָ֖ב lam·mer·ḥāḇ into the open Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4800 BSB/Thayers 1) broad or roomy place, wide, expanses × אֹתִ֑י ’ō·ṯî - ; Grammar Direct object marker | first person common singular Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × יְחַלְּצֵ֖נִי yə·ḥal·lə·ṣê·nî He rescued me Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 2502 BSB/Thayers 1) to remove, draw out, draw off, take off, withdraw, equip (for war), arm for war, rescue, be rescued   1a) (Qal) equipped (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be equipped     1b2) to go equipped     1b3) to be armed   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make strong, brace up     1c2) to invigorate 2) to draw off or out, withdraw   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to draw, draw off     2a2) to withdraw   2b) (Niphal)     2b1) to be delivered     2b2) to be saved   2c) (Piel)     2c1) to pull out, tear out     2c2) to rescue, deliver, set free     2c3) to take away, plunder × כִּי־ kî- because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × חָ֥פֵֽץ ḥā·p̄êṣ He delighted Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2654 BSB/Thayers 1) to delight in, take pleasure in, desire, be pleased with   1a) (Qal)     1a1) of men       1a1a) to take pleasure in, delight in       1a1b) to delight, desire, be pleased to do     1a2) of God       1a2a) to delight in, have pleasure in       1a2b) to be pleased to do 2) to move, bend down   2a) (Qal) to bend down × בִּֽי׃ bî in me . Grammar Preposition | first person common singular וַיֹּצֵ֥א way·yō·ṣê He brought me out לַמֶּרְחָ֖ב lam·mer·ḥāḇ into the open אֹתִ֑י ’ō·ṯî - ; יְחַלְּצֵ֖נִי yə·ḥal·lə·ṣê·nî He rescued me כִּי־ kî- because חָ֥פֵֽץ ḥā·p̄êṣ He delighted בִּֽי׃ bî in me .
21	The LORD has rewarded me according to my righteousness; He has repaid me according to the cleanness of my hands.
	× יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh The LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × יִגְמְלֵ֥נִי yiḡ·mə·lê·nî has rewarded me Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 1580 BSB/Thayers 1) to deal fully with, recompense   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to deal out to, do to     1a2) to deal bountifully with     1a3) to recompense, repay, requite 2) (Qal) to wean a child (Niphal) to be weaned 3) (Qal) to ripen, bear ripe (almonds) × כְּצִדְקָתִ֑י kə·ṣiḏ·qā·ṯî according to my righteousness ; Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 6666 BSB/Thayers 1) justice, righteousness   1a) righteousness (in government)     1a1) of judge, ruler, king     1a2) of law     1a3) of Davidic king Messiah   1b) righteousness (of God's attribute)   1c) righteousness (in a case or cause)   1d) righteousness, truthfulness   1e) righteousness (as ethically right)   1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation     1f1) of God     1f2) prosperity (of people)   1g) righteous acts × יָשִׁ֥יב yā·šîḇ He has repaid Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × לִֽי׃ lî me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × כְּבֹ֥ר kə·ḇōr according to the cleanness Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1252 BSB/Thayers 1) cleanness, pureness × יָדַ֖י yā·ḏay of my hands . Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh The LORD יִגְמְלֵ֥נִי yiḡ·mə·lê·nî has rewarded me כְּצִדְקָתִ֑י kə·ṣiḏ·qā·ṯî according to my righteousness ; יָשִׁ֥יב yā·šîḇ He has repaid לִֽי׃ lî me כְּבֹ֥ר kə·ḇōr according to the cleanness יָדַ֖י yā·ḏay of my hands .
22	For I have kept the ways of the LORD and have not wickedly departed from my God.
	× כִּ֥י kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × שָׁמַ֖רְתִּי šā·mar·tî I have kept Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × דַּרְכֵ֣י dar·ḵê the ways Grammar Noun - common plural construct Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וְלֹ֥א wə·lō and have not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × רָשַׁ֖עְתִּי rā·ša‘·tî wickedly departed Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 7561 BSB/Thayers 1) to be wicked, act wickedly   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be wicked, act wickedly     1a2) to be guilty, be condemned   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to condemn as guilty (in civil relations)     1b2) to condemn as guilty (in ethical or religious relations)     1b3) to act wickedly (in ethics and religion) × מֵאֱלֹהָֽי׃ mê·’ĕ·lō·hāy from my God . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God כִּ֥י kî For שָׁמַ֖רְתִּי šā·mar·tî I have kept דַּרְכֵ֣י dar·ḵê the ways יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh of the LORD וְלֹ֥א wə·lō and have not רָשַׁ֖עְתִּי rā·ša‘·tî wickedly departed מֵאֱלֹהָֽי׃ mê·’ĕ·lō·hāy from my God .
23	For all His ordinances are before me; I have not disregarded His statutes.
	× כִּ֥י kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × כָל־ ḵāl all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × מִשְׁפָּטוֹ miš·på̄·ṭō His ordinances [are] Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4941 BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance   1a) judgment     1a1) act of deciding a case     1a2) place, court, seat of judgment     1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)     1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)     1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)     1a6) execution (of judgment)     1a7) time (of judgment)   1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)   1c) ordinance   1d) decision (in law)   1e) right, privilege, due (legal)   1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan × לְנֶגְדִּ֑י lə·neḡ·dî before me ; Grammar Preposition-l | first person common singular Strongs 5048 BSB/Thayers subst 1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of adv 2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of 3) in front of oneself, straightforward 4) before your face, in your view or purpose     with prep 5) what is in front of, corresponding to 6) in front of, before 7) in the sight or presence of 8) parallel to 9) over, for   10) in front, opposite   11) at a distance prep   12) from the front of, away from   13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from   14) from before, in front of   15) as far as the front of × לֹא־ lō- I have not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אָס֥וּר ’ā·sūr disregarded Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 5493 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn aside, depart   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto     1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid     1a3) to be removed     1a4) to come to an end   1b) (Polel) to turn aside   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose     1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish   1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed × מִמֶּֽנָּה׃ mim·men·nāh . . . Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × וְחֻקֹּתָ֖יו wə·ḥuq·qō·ṯāw His statutes . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2708 BSB/Thayers 1) statute, ordinance, limit, enactment, something prescribed   1a) statute כִּ֥י kî For כָל־ ḵāl all מִשְׁפָּטוֹ miš·på̄·ṭō His ordinances [are] לְנֶגְדִּ֑י lə·neḡ·dî before me ; לֹא־ lō- I have not אָס֥וּר ’ā·sūr disregarded מִמֶּֽנָּה׃ mim·men·nāh . . . וְחֻקֹּתָ֖יו wə·ḥuq·qō·ṯāw His statutes .
24	And I have been blameless before Him and kept myself from iniquity.
	× וָאֶהְיֶ֥ה wā·’eh·yeh And I Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × תָמִ֖ים ṯā·mîm have been blameless Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 8549 BSB/Thayers 1) complete, whole, entire, sound   1a) complete, whole, entire   1b) whole, sound, healthful   1c) complete, entire (of time)   1d) sound, wholesome, unimpaired, innocent, having integrity   1e) what is complete or entirely in accord with truth and fact (neuter adj/subst) × ל֑וֹ lōw before Him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × וָאֶשְׁתַּמְּרָ֖ה wā·’eš·tam·mə·rāh and kept myself Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × מֵעֲוֺנִֽי׃ mê·‘ă·wō·nî from iniquity . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - common singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 5771 BSB/Thayers 1) perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity   1a) iniquity   1b) guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition)   1c) consequence of or punishment for iniquity וָאֶהְיֶ֥ה wā·’eh·yeh And I תָמִ֖ים ṯā·mîm have been blameless ל֑וֹ lōw before Him וָאֶשְׁתַּמְּרָ֖ה wā·’eš·tam·mə·rāh and kept myself מֵעֲוֺנִֽי׃ mê·‘ă·wō·nî from iniquity .
25	So the LORD has repaid me according to my righteousness, according to my cleanness in His sight.
	× יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh So the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וַיָּ֧שֶׁב way·yā·šeḇ has repaid Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × לִ֖י lî me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × כְּצִדְקָתִ֑י kə·ṣiḏ·qā·ṯî according to my righteousness , Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 6666 BSB/Thayers 1) justice, righteousness   1a) righteousness (in government)     1a1) of judge, ruler, king     1a2) of law     1a3) of Davidic king Messiah   1b) righteousness (of God's attribute)   1c) righteousness (in a case or cause)   1d) righteousness, truthfulness   1e) righteousness (as ethically right)   1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation     1f1) of God     1f2) prosperity (of people)   1g) righteous acts × כְּבֹרִ֖י kə·ḇō·rî according to my cleanness Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1252 BSB/Thayers 1) cleanness, pureness × לְנֶ֥גֶד lə·ne·ḡeḏ in Grammar Preposition-l Strongs 5048 BSB/Thayers subst 1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of adv 2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of 3) in front of oneself, straightforward 4) before your face, in your view or purpose     with prep 5) what is in front of, corresponding to 6) in front of, before 7) in the sight or presence of 8) parallel to 9) over, for   10) in front, opposite   11) at a distance prep   12) from the front of, away from   13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from   14) from before, in front of   15) as far as the front of × עֵינָֽיו׃ ‘ê·nāw His sight . Grammar Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular Strongs 5869 Footnote Hebrew; LXX and Vulgate (see also Psalm 18:24) according to the cleanness of my hands BSB/Thayers 1) eye   1a) eye     1a1) of physical eye     1a2) as showing mental qualities     1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) 2) spring, fountain יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh So the LORD וַיָּ֧שֶׁב way·yā·šeḇ has repaid לִ֖י lî me כְּצִדְקָתִ֑י kə·ṣiḏ·qā·ṯî according to my righteousness , כְּבֹרִ֖י kə·ḇō·rî according to my cleanness לְנֶ֥גֶד lə·ne·ḡeḏ in עֵינָֽיו׃ ‘ê·nāw His sight .
26	To the faithful You show Yourself faithful, to the blameless You show Yourself blameless;
	× עִם־ ‘im- To Grammar Preposition Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × חָסִ֖יד ḥā·sîḏ the faithful Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2623 BSB/Thayers 1) faithful, kind, godly, holy one, saint, pious   1a) kind   1b) pious, godly   1c) faithful ones (subst) × תִּתְחַסָּ֑ד tiṯ·ḥas·sāḏ You show Yourself faithful , Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2616 BSB/Thayers 1) to be good, be kind   2a) (Hithpael) to show kindness to oneself 2) to be reproached, be ashamed   1a) (Piel) to be put to shame, be reproached × עִם־ ‘im- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × תָּמִ֖ים tā·mîm the blameless Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 8549 BSB/Thayers 1) complete, whole, entire, sound   1a) complete, whole, entire   1b) whole, sound, healthful   1c) complete, entire (of time)   1d) sound, wholesome, unimpaired, innocent, having integrity   1e) what is complete or entirely in accord with truth and fact (neuter adj/subst) × גִּבּ֥וֹר gib·bō·wr . . . Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 1368 BSB/Thayers adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man × תִּתַּמָּֽם׃ tit·tam·mām You show Yourself blameless ; Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 8552 BSB/Thayers 1) to be complete, be finished, be at an end   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be finished, be completed       1a1a) completely, wholly, entirely (as auxiliary with verb)     1a2) to be finished, come to an end, cease     1a3) to be complete (of number)     1a4) to be consumed, be exhausted, be spent     1a5) to be finished, be consumed, be destroyed     1a6) to be complete, be sound, be unimpaired, be upright (ethically)     1a7) to complete, finish     1a8) to be completely crossed over   1b) (Niphal) to be consumed   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to finish, complete, perfect     1c2) to finish, cease doing, leave off doing     1c3) to complete, sum up, make whole     1c4) to destroy (uncleanness)     1c5) to make sound   1d) (Hithpael) to deal in integrity, act uprightly עִם־ ‘im- To חָסִ֖יד ḥā·sîḏ the faithful תִּתְחַסָּ֑ד tiṯ·ḥas·sāḏ You show Yourself faithful , עִם־ ‘im- to תָּמִ֖ים tā·mîm the blameless גִּבּ֥וֹר gib·bō·wr . . . תִּתַּמָּֽם׃ tit·tam·mām You show Yourself blameless ;
27	to the pure You show Yourself pure, but to the crooked You show Yourself shrewd.
	× עִם־ ‘im- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × נָבָ֖ר nā·ḇār the pure Grammar Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 1305 BSB/Thayers 1) to purify, select, polish, choose, purge, cleanse or make bright, test or prove   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to purge, purge out, purify     1a2) to choose, select     1a3) to cleanse, make shining, polish     1a4) to test, prove   1b) (Niphal) to purify oneself   1c) (Piel) to purify   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to purify     1d2) to polish arrows   1e) (Hithpael)     1e1) to purify oneself     1e2) to show oneself pure, just, kind × תִּתָּבָ֑ר tit·tā·ḇār You show Yourself pure , Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 1305 BSB/Thayers 1) to purify, select, polish, choose, purge, cleanse or make bright, test or prove   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to purge, purge out, purify     1a2) to choose, select     1a3) to cleanse, make shining, polish     1a4) to test, prove   1b) (Niphal) to purify oneself   1c) (Piel) to purify   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to purify     1d2) to polish arrows   1e) (Hithpael)     1e1) to purify oneself     1e2) to show oneself pure, just, kind × וְעִם־ wə·‘im- but to Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × עִקֵּ֖שׁ ‘iq·qêš the crooked Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6141 BSB/Thayers 1) twisted, distorted, crooked, perverse, perverted × תִּתַּפָּֽל׃ tit·tap·pāl You show Yourself shrewd . Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6617 BSB/Thayers 1) to twist   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be twisted     1a2) to wrestle   1b) (Hithpael) to be twisted עִם־ ‘im- to נָבָ֖ר nā·ḇār the pure תִּתָּבָ֑ר tit·tā·ḇār You show Yourself pure , וְעִם־ wə·‘im- but to עִקֵּ֖שׁ ‘iq·qêš the crooked תִּתַּפָּֽל׃ tit·tap·pāl You show Yourself shrewd .
28	You save an afflicted people, but Your eyes are on the haughty to bring them down.
	× וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × תּוֹשִׁ֑יעַ tō·wō·šî·a‘ You save Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × עָנִ֖י ‘ā·nî an afflicted Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6041 BSB/Thayers 1) poor, afflicted, humble, wretched   1a) poor, needy   1b) poor and weak   1c) poor, weak, afflicted, wretched   1d) humble, lowly × עַ֥ם ‘am people , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × וְעֵינֶ֖יךָ wə·‘ê·ne·ḵā but Your eyes Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - cdc | second person masculine singular Strongs 5869 BSB/Thayers 1) eye   1a) eye     1a1) of physical eye     1a2) as showing mental qualities     1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) 2) spring, fountain × עַל־ ‘al- are on Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × רָמִ֥ים rā·mîm the haughty Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 7311 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, rise up, be high, be lofty, be exalted   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be high, be set on high     1a2) to be raised, be uplifted, be exalted     1a3) to be lifted, rise   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to raise or rear (children), cause to grow up     1b2) to lift up, raise, exalt     1b3) to exalt, extol   1c) (Polal) to be lifted up   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to raise, lift, lift up, take up, set up, erect, exalt, set on high     1d2) to lift up (and take away), remove     1d3) to lift off and present, contribute, offer, contribute   1e) (Hophal) to be taken off, be abolished   1f) (Hithpolel) to exalt oneself, magnify oneself 2) (Qal) to be rotten, be wormy × תַּשְׁפִּֽיל׃ taš·pîl to bring [them] down . Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 8213 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become low, sink, be humbled, be abased   1a) (Qal) to be or become low   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lay or bring low, humiliate     1b2) to set in a lower place, show abasement     1b3) to make low, sit down וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - תּוֹשִׁ֑יעַ tō·wō·šî·a‘ You save עָנִ֖י ‘ā·nî an afflicted עַ֥ם ‘am people , וְעֵינֶ֖יךָ wə·‘ê·ne·ḵā but Your eyes עַל־ ‘al- are on רָמִ֥ים rā·mîm the haughty תַּשְׁפִּֽיל׃ taš·pîl to bring [them] down .
29	For You, O LORD, are my lamp; the LORD lights up my darkness.
	× כִּֽי־ kî- For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אַתָּ֥ה ’at·tāh You , Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh O LORD , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × נֵירִ֖י nê·rî are my lamp ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 5216 BSB/Thayers 1) lamp × וַיהוָ֖ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × יַגִּ֥יהַּ yag·gî·ah lights up Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5050 BSB/Thayers 1) to shine   1a) (Qal) to shine   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to enlighten     1b2) to cause to shine × חָשְׁכִּֽי׃ ḥā·šə·kî my darkness . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 2822 BSB/Thayers 1) darkness, obscurity   1a) darkness   1b) secret place כִּֽי־ kî- For אַתָּ֥ה ’at·tāh You , יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh O LORD , נֵירִ֖י nê·rî are my lamp ; וַיהוָ֖ה Yah·weh the LORD יַגִּ֥יהַּ yag·gî·ah lights up חָשְׁכִּֽי׃ ḥā·šə·kî my darkness .
30	For in You I can charge an army; with my God I can scale a wall.
	× כִּ֥י kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × בְכָ֖ה ḇə·ḵāh in You Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × אָר֣וּץ ’ā·rūṣ I can charge Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 7323 BSB/Thayers 1) to run   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to run     1a2) runners (participle as subst)   1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry     1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away × גְּד֑וּד gə·ḏūḏ an army ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1416 BSB/Thayers 1) a band, troop, marauding band   1a) marauding band, raiding band   1b) troop, band (of divisions of army)   1c) foray, raid × בֵּאלֹהַ֖י bê·lō·hay with my God Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × אֲדַלֶּג־ ’ă·ḏal·leḡ- I can scale Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 1801 BSB/Thayers 1) to leap   1a) (Qal) to leap   1b) (Piel) to leap, leap over × שֽׁוּר׃ šūr a wall . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7791 BSB/Thayers 1) wall כִּ֥י kî For בְכָ֖ה ḇə·ḵāh in You אָר֣וּץ ’ā·rūṣ I can charge גְּד֑וּד gə·ḏūḏ an army ; בֵּאלֹהַ֖י bê·lō·hay with my God אֲדַלֶּג־ ’ă·ḏal·leḡ- I can scale שֽׁוּר׃ šūr a wall .
31	As for God, His way is perfect; the word of the LORD is flawless. He is a shield to all who take refuge in Him.
	× הָאֵ֖ל hā·’êl [As for] God , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 410 BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one   1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes   1b) angels   1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)   1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power × דַּרְכּ֑וֹ dar·kōw His way Grammar Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × תָּמִ֣ים tā·mîm is perfect ; Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 8549 BSB/Thayers 1) complete, whole, entire, sound   1a) complete, whole, entire   1b) whole, sound, healthful   1c) complete, entire (of time)   1d) sound, wholesome, unimpaired, innocent, having integrity   1e) what is complete or entirely in accord with truth and fact (neuter adj/subst) × אִמְרַ֤ת ’im·raṯ the word Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 565 BSB/Thayers 1) utterance, speech, word   1a) word of God, the Torah × יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × צְרוּפָ֔ה ṣə·rū·p̄āh is flawless . Grammar Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular Strongs 6884 BSB/Thayers 1) to smelt, refine, test   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to smelt, refine     1a2) to test     1a3) to test (and prove true)     1a4) smelter, refiner, goldsmith (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be refined   1c) (Piel) to be a refiner     1c1) refiner (participle) × ה֔וּא hū He Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × מָגֵ֣ן mā·ḡên is a shield Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 4043 BSB/Thayers 1) shield, buckler × לְכֹ֖ל lə·ḵōl to all Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הַחֹסִ֥ים ha·ḥō·sîm who take refuge Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 2620 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to seek refuge, flee for protection   1a) to put trust in (God), confide or hope in (God) (fig.) × בּֽוֹ׃ bōw in Him . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular הָאֵ֖ל hā·’êl [As for] God , דַּרְכּ֑וֹ dar·kōw His way תָּמִ֣ים tā·mîm is perfect ; אִמְרַ֤ת ’im·raṯ the word יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh of the LORD צְרוּפָ֔ה ṣə·rū·p̄āh is flawless . ה֔וּא hū He מָגֵ֣ן mā·ḡên is a shield לְכֹ֖ל lə·ḵōl to all הַחֹסִ֥ים ha·ḥō·sîm who take refuge בּֽוֹ׃ bōw in Him .
32	For who is God besides the LORD? And who is the Rock except our God?
	× כִּ֥י kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × מִי־ mî- who Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4310 BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever × אֵ֖ל ’êl is God Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 410 BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one   1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes   1b) angels   1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)   1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power × מִבַּלְעֲדֵ֣י mib·bal·‘ă·ḏê besides Grammar Preposition-m Strongs 1107 BSB/Thayers 1) apart from, except, without, besides × יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh the LORD ? Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וּמִ֥י ū·mî And who Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interrogative Strongs 4310 BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever × צ֖וּר ṣūr [is] the Rock Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6697 BSB/Thayers 1) rock, cliff   1a) rocky wall, cliff   1b) rock (with flat surface)   1c) block of stone, boulder   1d) rock (specific)   1e) rock (of God)   1f) rock (of heathen gods) n pr dei   1g) Rock × מִֽבַּלְעֲדֵ֥י mib·bal·‘ă·ḏê except Grammar Preposition-m Strongs 1107 BSB/Thayers 1) apart from, except, without, besides × אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū our God ? Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God כִּ֥י kî For מִי־ mî- who אֵ֖ל ’êl is God מִבַּלְעֲדֵ֣י mib·bal·‘ă·ḏê besides יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh the LORD ? וּמִ֥י ū·mî And who צ֖וּר ṣūr [is] the Rock מִֽבַּלְעֲדֵ֥י mib·bal·‘ă·ḏê except אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū our God ?
33	God is my strong fortress and He makes my way clear.
	× הָאֵ֥ל hā·’êl God Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 410 BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one   1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes   1b) angels   1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)   1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power × חָ֑יִל ḥā·yil is my strong Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2428 BSB/Thayers 1) strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army   1a) strength   1b) ability, efficiency   1c) wealth   1d) force, army × מָעוּזִּ֖י mā·‘ūz·zî fortress Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 4581 BSB/Thayers 1) place or means of safety, protection, refuge, stronghold   1a) place of safety, fastness, harbour, stronghold   1b) refuge (of God) (fig.)   1c) human protection (fig.) × וַיַּתֵּ֥ר way·yat·têr and He makes Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5425 BSB/Thayers 1) to start up, tremble, shake, spring up   1a) (Qal) to start up   1b) (Piel) to leap   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to start up 2) to loose, let loose, undo, be free, be loose   2a) (Hiphil)     2a1) to unfasten, loosen     2a2) to set free, unbind × דַּרְכּוֹ׃ dar·kō my way Grammar Noun - common singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × תָּמִ֖ים tā·mîm clear . Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 8549 BSB/Thayers 1) complete, whole, entire, sound   1a) complete, whole, entire   1b) whole, sound, healthful   1c) complete, entire (of time)   1d) sound, wholesome, unimpaired, innocent, having integrity   1e) what is complete or entirely in accord with truth and fact (neuter adj/subst) הָאֵ֥ל hā·’êl God חָ֑יִל ḥā·yil is my strong מָעוּזִּ֖י mā·‘ūz·zî fortress וַיַּתֵּ֥ר way·yat·têr and He makes דַּרְכּוֹ׃ dar·kō my way תָּמִ֖ים tā·mîm clear .
34	He makes my feet like those of a deer and stations me upon the heights.
	× מְשַׁוֶּ֥ה mə·šaw·weh He makes Grammar Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7737 BSB/Thayers 1) to agree with, be or become like, level, resemble   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be like     1a2) equivalent (participle)     1a3) to set, place     1a4) setting (participle)   1b) (Piel) to level, smooth, still   1c) (Hiphil) to make like   1d) (Nithpael) to be alike 2) (Piel) to set, place × רַגְלָיו raḡ·lå̄w my feet Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common singular Strongs 7272 BSB/Thayers 1) foot   1a) foot, leg   1b) of God (anthropomorphic)   1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table   1d) according to the pace of (with prep)   1e) three times (feet, paces) × כָּאַיָּל֑וֹת kā·’ay·yā·lō·wṯ like those of a deer Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 355 BSB/Thayers 1) doe, deer, hind × יַעֲמִדֵֽנִי׃ ya·‘ă·mi·ḏê·nî and stations me Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 5975 BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of     1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease     1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast     1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground     1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright     1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against     1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to station, set     1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain     1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect     1b4) to present (one) before (king)     1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish   1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before × וְעַ֥ל wə·‘al upon Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × בָּמוֹתַ֖י bā·mō·w·ṯay the heights . Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 1116 BSB/Thayers 1) high place, ridge, height, bamah (technical name for cultic platform)   1a) high place, mountain   1b) high places, battlefields   1c) high places (as places of worship)   1d) funeral mound? מְשַׁוֶּ֥ה mə·šaw·weh He makes רַגְלָיו raḡ·lå̄w my feet כָּאַיָּל֑וֹת kā·’ay·yā·lō·wṯ like those of a deer יַעֲמִדֵֽנִי׃ ya·‘ă·mi·ḏê·nî and stations me וְעַ֥ל wə·‘al upon בָּמוֹתַ֖י bā·mō·w·ṯay the heights .
35	He trains my hands for battle; my arms can bend a bow of bronze.
	× מְלַמֵּ֥ד mə·lam·mêḏ He trains Grammar Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 3925 BSB/Thayers 1) to learn. teach, exercise in   1a) (Qal) to learn   1b) (Piel) to teach   1c) (Pual) to be taught, be trained × יָדַ֖י yā·ḏay my hands Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה lam·mil·ḥā·māh for battle ; Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4421 BSB/Thayers 1) battle, war × זְרֹעֹתָֽי׃ zə·rō·‘ō·ṯāy my arms Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 2220 BSB/Thayers 1) arm, forearm, shoulder, strength   1a) arm   1b) arm (as symbol of strength)   1c) forces (political and military)   1d) shoulder (of animal sacrificed) × וְנִחַ֥ת wə·ni·ḥaṯ can bend Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5181 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go down, descend     1a2) to descend, descend into (chastisement) (fig.)   1b) (Niphal) to come down into, penetrate   1c) (Piel) to cause to descend, press down, stretch (a bow)   1d) (Hiphil) to bring down × קֶֽשֶׁת־ qe·šeṯ- a bow Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 7198 BSB/Thayers 1) bow   1a) bow (for hunting, battle)   1b) bowmen, archers   1c) bow (fig. of might)   1d) rainbow × נְחוּשָׁ֖ה nə·ḥū·šāh of bronze . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5154 BSB/Thayers 1) copper, bronze   1a) copper (made from melting copper ore)   1b) bronze (made from copper and alloy) מְלַמֵּ֥ד mə·lam·mêḏ He trains יָדַ֖י yā·ḏay my hands לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה lam·mil·ḥā·māh for battle ; זְרֹעֹתָֽי׃ zə·rō·‘ō·ṯāy my arms וְנִחַ֥ת wə·ni·ḥaṯ can bend קֶֽשֶׁת־ qe·šeṯ- a bow נְחוּשָׁ֖ה nə·ḥū·šāh of bronze .
36	You have given me Your shield of salvation, and Your gentleness exalts me.
	× וַתִּתֶּן־ wat·tit·ten- You have given Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לִ֖י lî me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × מָגֵ֣ן mā·ḡên Your shield Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 4043 BSB/Thayers 1) shield, buckler × יִשְׁעֶ֑ךָ yiš·‘e·ḵā of salvation , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 3468 BSB/Thayers 1) deliverance, salvation, rescue, safety, welfare   1a) safety, welfare, prosperity   1b) salvation   1c) victory × וַעֲנֹתְךָ֖ wa·‘ă·nō·ṯə·ḵā and Your gentleness Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 6038 BSB/Thayers 1) humility, meekness × תַּרְבֵּֽנִי׃ tar·bê·nî exalts me . Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 7235 Footnote Or and Your help exalts me or and You stoop down to make me great BSB/Thayers 1) be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things)     1a2) to be or grow great   1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make much, make many, have many       1c1a) to multiply, increase       1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly       1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly     1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much 2) (Qal) to shoot וַתִּתֶּן־ wat·tit·ten- You have given לִ֖י lî me מָגֵ֣ן mā·ḡên Your shield יִשְׁעֶ֑ךָ yiš·‘e·ḵā of salvation , וַעֲנֹתְךָ֖ wa·‘ă·nō·ṯə·ḵā and Your gentleness תַּרְבֵּֽנִי׃ tar·bê·nî exalts me .
37	You broaden the path beneath me so that my ankles do not give way.
	× תַּרְחִ֥יב tar·ḥîḇ You broaden Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7337 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or grow wide, be or grow large   1a) (Qal) to be widened, be enlarged   1b) (Niphal) broad or roomy pasture (participle)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make large     1c2) to enlarge × צַעֲדִ֖י ṣa·‘ă·ḏî the path Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 6806 BSB/Thayers 1) step, pace, stride   1a) step, pace   1b) step, steps (of course of life) (fig) × תַּחְתֵּ֑נִי taḥ·tê·nî beneath me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath × קַרְסֻלָּֽי׃ qar·sul·lāy so that my ankles Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common singular Strongs 7166 BSB/Thayers 1) ankle × וְלֹ֥א wə·lō do not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × מָעֲד֖וּ mā·‘ă·ḏū give way . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 4571 BSB/Thayers 1) to slip, slide, totter, shake   1a) (Qal) to slip   1b) (Hiphil) to cause or make to shake or totter תַּרְחִ֥יב tar·ḥîḇ You broaden צַעֲדִ֖י ṣa·‘ă·ḏî the path תַּחְתֵּ֑נִי taḥ·tê·nî beneath me קַרְסֻלָּֽי׃ qar·sul·lāy so that my ankles וְלֹ֥א wə·lō do not מָעֲד֖וּ mā·‘ă·ḏū give way .
38	I pursued my enemies and destroyed them; I did not turn back until they were consumed.
	× אֶרְדְּפָ֥ה ’er·də·p̄āh I pursued Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular Strongs 7291 BSB/Thayers 1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon     1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)     1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)     1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be pursued     1b2) one pursued (participle)   1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue   1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away   1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase × אֹיְבַ֖י ’ō·yə·ḇay my enemies Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 341 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy   1a) personal   1b) national × וָאַשְׁמִידֵ֑ם wā·’aš·mî·ḏêm and destroyed them ; Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 8045 BSB/Thayers 1) to destroy, exterminate, be destroyed, be exterminated   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be annihilated, be exterminated     1a2) to be destroyed, be devastated   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to annihilate, exterminate     1b2) to destroy × וְלֹ֥א wə·lō I did not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אָשׁ֖וּב ’ā·šūḇ turn back Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × עַד־ ‘aḏ- until Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × כַּלּוֹתָֽם׃ kal·lō·w·ṯām they were consumed . Grammar Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3615 BSB/Thayers 1) to accomplish, cease, consume, determine, end, fail, finish, be complete, be accomplished, be ended, be at an end, be finished, be spent   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be complete, be at an end     1a2) to be completed, be finished     1a3) to be accomplished, be fulfilled     1a4) to be determined, be plotted (bad sense)     1a5) to be spent, be used up     1a6) to waste away, be exhausted, fail     1a7) to come to an end, vanish, perish, be destroyed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to complete, bring to an end, finish     1b2) to complete (a period of time)     1b3) to finish (doing a thing)     1b4) to make an end, end     1b5) to accomplish, fulfil, bring to pass     1b6) to accomplish, determine (in thought)     1b7) to put an end to, cause to cease     1b8) to cause to fail, exhaust, use up, spend     1b9) to destroy, exterminate   1c) (Pual) to be finished, be ended, be completed אֶרְדְּפָ֥ה ’er·də·p̄āh I pursued אֹיְבַ֖י ’ō·yə·ḇay my enemies וָאַשְׁמִידֵ֑ם wā·’aš·mî·ḏêm and destroyed them ; וְלֹ֥א wə·lō I did not אָשׁ֖וּב ’ā·šūḇ turn back עַד־ ‘aḏ- until כַּלּוֹתָֽם׃ kal·lō·w·ṯām they were consumed .
39	I devoured and crushed them so they could not rise; they have fallen under my feet.
	× וָאֲכַלֵּ֥ם wā·’ă·ḵal·lêm I devoured Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 3615 BSB/Thayers 1) to accomplish, cease, consume, determine, end, fail, finish, be complete, be accomplished, be ended, be at an end, be finished, be spent   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be complete, be at an end     1a2) to be completed, be finished     1a3) to be accomplished, be fulfilled     1a4) to be determined, be plotted (bad sense)     1a5) to be spent, be used up     1a6) to waste away, be exhausted, fail     1a7) to come to an end, vanish, perish, be destroyed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to complete, bring to an end, finish     1b2) to complete (a period of time)     1b3) to finish (doing a thing)     1b4) to make an end, end     1b5) to accomplish, fulfil, bring to pass     1b6) to accomplish, determine (in thought)     1b7) to put an end to, cause to cease     1b8) to cause to fail, exhaust, use up, spend     1b9) to destroy, exterminate   1c) (Pual) to be finished, be ended, be completed × וָאֶמְחָצֵ֖ם wā·’em·ḥā·ṣêm and crushed them Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 4272 BSB/Thayers 1) to smite through, shatter, wound severely   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to shatter     1a2) shattering (participle) × וְלֹ֣א wə·lō so they could not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יְקוּמ֑וּן yə·qū·mūn rise ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | Paragogic nun Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × וַֽיִּפְּל֖וּ way·yip·pə·lū they have fallen Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5307 BSB/Thayers 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fall     1a2) to fall (of violent death)     1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before     1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of     1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result     1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to     1a7) to lie, lie prostrate   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate     1b2) to overthrow     1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot     1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)     1b5) to cause to fall   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon     1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself   1d) (Pilel) to fall × תַּ֥חַת ta·ḥaṯ under Grammar Preposition Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath × רַגְלָֽי׃ raḡ·lāy my feet . Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common singular Strongs 7272 BSB/Thayers 1) foot   1a) foot, leg   1b) of God (anthropomorphic)   1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table   1d) according to the pace of (with prep)   1e) three times (feet, paces) וָאֲכַלֵּ֥ם wā·’ă·ḵal·lêm I devoured וָאֶמְחָצֵ֖ם wā·’em·ḥā·ṣêm and crushed them וְלֹ֣א wə·lō so they could not יְקוּמ֑וּן yə·qū·mūn rise ; וַֽיִּפְּל֖וּ way·yip·pə·lū they have fallen תַּ֥חַת ta·ḥaṯ under רַגְלָֽי׃ raḡ·lāy my feet .
40	You have armed me with strength for battle; You have subdued my foes beneath me.
	× וַתַּזְרֵ֥נִי wat·taz·rê·nî You have armed me Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 247 BSB/Thayers 1) gird, encompass, equip, clothe   1a) (Qal) to gird, gird on (metaphorical of strength)   1b) (Niphal) be girded               1c)(Piel) hold close, clasp   1d) (Hiphpael) gird oneself (for war) × חַ֖יִל ḥa·yil with strength Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2428 BSB/Thayers 1) strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army   1a) strength   1b) ability, efficiency   1c) wealth   1d) force, army × לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה lam·mil·ḥā·māh for battle ; Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4421 BSB/Thayers 1) battle, war × תַּכְרִ֥יעַ taḵ·rî·a‘ You have subdued Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3766 BSB/Thayers 1) to bend, kneel, bow, bow down, sink down to one's knees, kneel down to rest (of animals), kneel in reverence   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bow     1a2) to bow down, crouch     1a3) to bow down over     1a4) to tilt, lean   1b) (Hiphil) to cause to bow × קָמַ֖י qā·may my foes Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × תַּחְתֵּֽנִי׃ taḥ·tê·nî beneath me . Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath וַתַּזְרֵ֥נִי wat·taz·rê·nî You have armed me חַ֖יִל ḥa·yil with strength לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה lam·mil·ḥā·māh for battle ; תַּכְרִ֥יעַ taḵ·rî·a‘ You have subdued קָמַ֖י qā·may my foes תַּחְתֵּֽנִי׃ taḥ·tê·nî beneath me .
41	You have made my enemies retreat before me; I put an end to those who hated me.
	× תַּ֥תָּה tat·tāh You have made Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × וְאֹ֣יְבַ֔י wə·’ō·yə·ḇay my enemies Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 341 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy   1a) personal   1b) national × עֹ֑רֶף ‘ō·rep̄ retreat Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6203 BSB/Thayers 1) neck, back of the neck, back   1a) back of the neck     1a1) of fleeing foe     1a2) of apostasy (fig.)   1b) stiff of neck, obstinate (fig.) × לִּ֖י lî before me ; Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × וָאַצְמִיתֵֽם׃ wā·’aṣ·mî·ṯêm I put an end Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 6789 BSB/Thayers 1) to put an end to, cut off, destroy, exterminate, extirpate   1a) (Qal) to put an end to, terminate   1b) (Niphal) to be ended, be annihilated, be exterminated   1c) (Piel) to put an end to   1d) (Pilel) to be exterminated, be annihilated   1e) (Hiphil) to exterminate, annihilate × מְשַׂנְאַ֖י mə·śan·’ay to those who hated me . Grammar Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 8130 BSB/Thayers 1) to hate, be hateful   1a) (Qal) to hate     1a1) of man     1a2) of God     1a3) hater, one hating, enemy (participle) (subst)   1b) (Niphal) to be hated   1c) (Piel) hater (participle)     1c1) of persons, nations, God, wisdom תַּ֥תָּה tat·tāh You have made וְאֹ֣יְבַ֔י wə·’ō·yə·ḇay my enemies עֹ֑רֶף ‘ō·rep̄ retreat לִּ֖י lî before me ; וָאַצְמִיתֵֽם׃ wā·’aṣ·mî·ṯêm I put an end מְשַׂנְאַ֖י mə·śan·’ay to those who hated me .
42	They looked, but there was no one to save them—to the LORD, but He did not answer.
	× יִשְׁע֖וּ yiš·‘ū They looked , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 8159 BSB/Thayers 1) to look at or to, regard, gaze at or about   1a) (Qal) to gaze at, regard, behold, look about   1b) (Hiphil) to look away, cause gaze to turn away   1c) (Hithpael) to look in dismay, gaze about (in anxiety) × וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên but [there was] no one Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × מֹשִׁ֑יעַ mō·šî·a‘ to save them — Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh the LORD , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וְלֹ֥א wə·lō but He did not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × עָנָֽם׃ ‘ā·nām answer . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell יִשְׁע֖וּ yiš·‘ū They looked , וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên but [there was] no one מֹשִׁ֑יעַ mō·šî·a‘ to save them — אֶל־ ’el- to יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh the LORD , וְלֹ֥א wə·lō but He did not עָנָֽם׃ ‘ā·nām answer .
43	I ground them as the dust of the earth; I crushed and trampled them like mud in the streets.
	× וְאֶשְׁחָקֵ֖ם wə·’eš·ḥā·qêm I ground them Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 7833 BSB/Thayers 1) to rub away, beat fine, pulverise   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to rub away       1a1a) of incense, stones       1a1b) of enemies (fig) × כַּעֲפַר־ ka·‘ă·p̄ar- as the dust Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6083 BSB/Thayers 1) dry earth, dust, powder, ashes, earth, ground, mortar, rubbish   1a) dry or loose earth   1b) debris   1c) mortar   1d) ore × אָ֑רֶץ ’ā·reṣ of the earth ; Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × אֲדִקֵּ֖ם ’ă·ḏiq·qêm I crushed Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 1854 BSB/Thayers 1) to crush, pulverise, thresh   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to crush     1a2) to be fine   1b) (Hiphil) to pulverise, make dust of   1c) (Hophal) to be crushed × אֶרְקָעֵֽם׃ ’er·qā·‘êm and trampled them Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 7554 BSB/Thayers 1) to beat, stamp, beat out, spread out, stretch   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stamp, beat out     1a2) one who beats out (participle)   1b) (Piel) to overlay, beat out (for plating)   1c) (Pual) beaten out (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to make a spreading (of clouds) × כְּטִיט־ kə·ṭîṭ- like mud Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2916 BSB/Thayers 1) mud, clay, mire, damp dirt   1a) mud, mire   1b) clay (poetical) × חוּצ֥וֹת ḥū·ṣō·wṯ in the streets . Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 2351 BSB/Thayers 1) outside, outward, street, the outside וְאֶשְׁחָקֵ֖ם wə·’eš·ḥā·qêm I ground them כַּעֲפַר־ ka·‘ă·p̄ar- as the dust אָ֑רֶץ ’ā·reṣ of the earth ; אֲדִקֵּ֖ם ’ă·ḏiq·qêm I crushed אֶרְקָעֵֽם׃ ’er·qā·‘êm and trampled them כְּטִיט־ kə·ṭîṭ- like mud חוּצ֥וֹת ḥū·ṣō·wṯ in the streets .
44	You have delivered me from the strife of my people; You have preserved me as the head of nations; a people I had not known shall serve me.
	× וַֽתְּפַלְּטֵ֔נִי wat·tə·p̄al·lə·ṭê·nî You have delivered me Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 6403 BSB/Thayers 1) to escape, save, deliver, slip away   1a) (Qal) to escape   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to bring into security, deliver     1b2) to cause to escape, cast forth     1b3) to be delivered     1b4) to slip away   1c) (Hiphil) to bring into security, bring to safety × מֵרִיבֵ֖י mê·rî·ḇê from the strife Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 7379 BSB/Thayers 1) strife, controversy, dispute   1a) strife, quarrel   1b) dispute, controversy, case at law × עַמִּ֑י ‘am·mî of my people ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × תִּשְׁמְרֵ֙נִי֙ tiš·mə·rê·nî You have preserved me Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × לְרֹ֣אשׁ lə·rōš as the head Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum × גּוֹיִ֔ם gō·w·yim of nations ; Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| × עַ֥ם ‘am a people Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × לֹא־ lō- I had not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יָדַ֖עְתִּי yā·ḏa‘·tî known Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × יַעַבְדֻֽנִי׃ ya·‘aḇ·ḏu·nî shall serve me . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | first person common singular Strongs 5647 BSB/Thayers 1) to work, serve   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to labour, work, do work     1a2) to work for another, serve another by labour     1a3) to serve as subjects     1a4) to serve (God)     1a5) to serve (with Levitical service)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be worked, be tilled (of land)     1b2) to make oneself a servant   1c) (Pual) to be worked   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to compel to labour or work, cause to labour, cause to serve     1d2) to cause to serve as subjects   1e) (Hophal) to be led or enticed to serve וַֽתְּפַלְּטֵ֔נִי wat·tə·p̄al·lə·ṭê·nî You have delivered me מֵרִיבֵ֖י mê·rî·ḇê from the strife עַמִּ֑י ‘am·mî of my people ; תִּשְׁמְרֵ֙נִי֙ tiš·mə·rê·nî You have preserved me לְרֹ֣אשׁ lə·rōš as the head גּוֹיִ֔ם gō·w·yim of nations ; עַ֥ם ‘am a people לֹא־ lō- I had not יָדַ֖עְתִּי yā·ḏa‘·tî known יַעַבְדֻֽנִי׃ ya·‘aḇ·ḏu·nî shall serve me .
45	Foreigners cower before me; when they hear me, they obey me.
	× בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê Foreigners Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × נֵכָ֖ר nê·ḵār . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5236 BSB/Thayers 1) foreign, alien, foreignness, that which is foreign   1a) foreignness, foreign gods   1b) alien, foreigner   1c) foreign (vanities) × יִתְכַּֽחֲשׁוּ־ yiṯ·ka·ḥă·šū- cower Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3584 BSB/Thayers 1) to deceive, lie, fail, grow lean, be disappointing, be untrue, be insufficient, be found liars, belie, deny, dissemble, deal falsely   1a) (Qal) to become lean   1b) (Niphal) to cringe, feign obedience   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to deceive, deny falsely     1c2) to act deceptively     1c3) to cringe     1c4) to disappoint, fail   1d) (Hithpael) to cringe, feign obedience × לִ֑י lî before me ; Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × לִשְׁמ֥וֹעַ liš·mō·w·a‘ when they hear me , Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × אֹ֖זֶן ’ō·zen . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 241 BSB/Thayers 1) ear, as part of the body 2) ear, as organ of hearing 3) (subjective) to uncover the ear to reveal; the receiver of divine revelation × יִשָּׁ֥מְעוּ yiš·šā·mə·‘ū they obey Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × לִֽי׃ lî me . Grammar Preposition | first person common singular בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê Foreigners נֵכָ֖ר nê·ḵār . . . יִתְכַּֽחֲשׁוּ־ yiṯ·ka·ḥă·šū- cower לִ֑י lî before me ; לִשְׁמ֥וֹעַ liš·mō·w·a‘ when they hear me , אֹ֖זֶן ’ō·zen . . . יִשָּׁ֥מְעוּ yiš·šā·mə·‘ū they obey לִֽי׃ lî me .
46	Foreigners lose heart and come trembling from their strongholds.
	× בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê Foreigners Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × נֵכָ֖ר nê·ḵār . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5236 BSB/Thayers 1) foreign, alien, foreignness, that which is foreign   1a) foreignness, foreign gods   1b) alien, foreigner   1c) foreign (vanities) × יִבֹּ֑לוּ yib·bō·lū lose heart Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5034 BSB/Thayers 1) to be senseless, be foolish   1a) (Qal) to be foolish   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to regard or treat as foolish     1b2) to treat with contempt 2) to sink or drop down, languish, wither and fall, fade   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to sink or drop down     2a2) to fall, wither and fall, fade     2a3) to droop × וְיַחְגְּר֖וּ wə·yaḥ·gə·rū and come trembling Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 2296 Footnote Some LXX manuscripts and Vulgate (see also Psalm 18:45); MT and arm themselves BSB/Thayers 1) to gird, gird on, gird oneself, put on a belt 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to gird     1a2) to gird on, bind on     1a3) to gird oneself × מִמִּסְגְּרוֹתָֽם׃ mim·mis·gə·rō·w·ṯām from their strongholds . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4526 BSB/Thayers 1) border, fastness, rim   1a) border, rim   1b) fastness בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê Foreigners נֵכָ֖ר nê·ḵār . . . יִבֹּ֑לוּ yib·bō·lū lose heart וְיַחְגְּר֖וּ wə·yaḥ·gə·rū and come trembling מִמִּסְגְּרוֹתָֽם׃ mim·mis·gə·rō·w·ṯām from their strongholds .
47	The LORD lives, and blessed be my Rock! And may God, the Rock of my salvation, be exalted—
	× יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh The LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × חַי־ ḥay- lives , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2416 BSB/Thayers adj 1) living, alive   1a) green (of vegetation)   1b) flowing, fresh (of water)   1c) lively, active (of man)   1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic)   3a) life   3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal   4a) animal   4b) life   4c) appetite   4d) revival, renewal 5) community × וּבָר֣וּךְ ū·ḇā·rūḵ and blessed [be] Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular Strongs 1288 BSB/Thayers 1) to bless, kneel   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kneel     1a2) to bless   1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself   1c) (Piel) to bless   1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored   1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel   1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself 2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse × צוּרִ֑י ṣū·rî my Rock ! Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 6697 BSB/Thayers 1) rock, cliff   1a) rocky wall, cliff   1b) rock (with flat surface)   1c) block of stone, boulder   1d) rock (specific)   1e) rock (of God)   1f) rock (of heathen gods) n pr dei   1g) Rock × אֱלֹהֵ֖י ’ĕ·lō·hê And may God , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × צ֥וּר ṣūr the Rock Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6697 BSB/Thayers 1) rock, cliff   1a) rocky wall, cliff   1b) rock (with flat surface)   1c) block of stone, boulder   1d) rock (specific)   1e) rock (of God)   1f) rock (of heathen gods) n pr dei   1g) Rock × יִשְׁעִֽי׃ yiš·‘î of my salvation , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 3468 BSB/Thayers 1) deliverance, salvation, rescue, safety, welfare   1a) safety, welfare, prosperity   1b) salvation   1c) victory × וְיָרֻ֕ם wə·yā·rum be exalted — Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular Strongs 7311 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, rise up, be high, be lofty, be exalted   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be high, be set on high     1a2) to be raised, be uplifted, be exalted     1a3) to be lifted, rise   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to raise or rear (children), cause to grow up     1b2) to lift up, raise, exalt     1b3) to exalt, extol   1c) (Polal) to be lifted up   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to raise, lift, lift up, take up, set up, erect, exalt, set on high     1d2) to lift up (and take away), remove     1d3) to lift off and present, contribute, offer, contribute   1e) (Hophal) to be taken off, be abolished   1f) (Hithpolel) to exalt oneself, magnify oneself 2) (Qal) to be rotten, be wormy יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh The LORD חַי־ ḥay- lives , וּבָר֣וּךְ ū·ḇā·rūḵ and blessed [be] צוּרִ֑י ṣū·rî my Rock ! אֱלֹהֵ֖י ’ĕ·lō·hê And may God , צ֥וּר ṣūr the Rock יִשְׁעִֽי׃ yiš·‘î of my salvation , וְיָרֻ֕ם wə·yā·rum be exalted —
48	the God who avenges me and brings down nations beneath me,
	× הָאֵ֕ל hā·’êl the God Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 410 BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one   1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes   1b) angels   1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)   1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power × הַנֹּתֵ֥ן han·nō·ṯên who avenges Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × נְקָמֹ֖ת nə·qā·mōṯ . . . Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5360 BSB/Thayers 1) vengeance   1a) vengeance (by God, by Israel, by enemies of Israel) × לִ֑י lî me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × וּמוֹרִ֥יד ū·mō·w·rîḏ and brings down Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 3381 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come down     1a2) to sink     1a3) to be prostrated     1a4) to come down (of revelation)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to bring down     1b2) to send down     1b3) to take down     1b4) to lay prostrate     1b5) to let down   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought down     1c2) to be taken down × עַמִּ֖ים ‘am·mîm nations Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × תַּחְתֵּֽנִי׃ taḥ·tê·nî beneath me , Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath הָאֵ֕ל hā·’êl the God הַנֹּתֵ֥ן han·nō·ṯên who avenges נְקָמֹ֖ת nə·qā·mōṯ . . . לִ֑י lî me וּמוֹרִ֥יד ū·mō·w·rîḏ and brings down עַמִּ֖ים ‘am·mîm nations תַּחְתֵּֽנִי׃ taḥ·tê·nî beneath me ,
49	who frees me from my enemies. You exalt me above my foes; You rescue me from violent men.
	× וּמוֹצִיאִ֖י ū·mō·w·ṣî·’î who frees me from Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × מֵאֹֽיְבָ֑י mê·’ō·yə·ḇāy my enemies . Grammar Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 341 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy   1a) personal   1b) national × תְּר֣וֹמְמֵ֔נִי tə·rō·wm·mê·nî You exalt me Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 7311 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, rise up, be high, be lofty, be exalted   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be high, be set on high     1a2) to be raised, be uplifted, be exalted     1a3) to be lifted, rise   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to raise or rear (children), cause to grow up     1b2) to lift up, raise, exalt     1b3) to exalt, extol   1c) (Polal) to be lifted up   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to raise, lift, lift up, take up, set up, erect, exalt, set on high     1d2) to lift up (and take away), remove     1d3) to lift off and present, contribute, offer, contribute   1e) (Hophal) to be taken off, be abolished   1f) (Hithpolel) to exalt oneself, magnify oneself 2) (Qal) to be rotten, be wormy × וּמִקָּמַי֙ ū·miq·qā·may above my foes ; Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × תַּצִּילֵֽנִי׃ taṣ·ṣî·lê·nî You rescue me Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 5337 BSB/Thayers 1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself     1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to strip off, spoil     1b2) to deliver   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to take away, snatch away     1c2) to rescue, recover     1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death)     1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt   1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out   1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself × חֲמָסִ֖ים ḥă·mā·sîm from violent Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 2555 BSB/Thayers 1) violence, wrong, cruelty, injustice × מֵאִ֥ישׁ mê·’îš men . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) וּמוֹצִיאִ֖י ū·mō·w·ṣî·’î who frees me from מֵאֹֽיְבָ֑י mê·’ō·yə·ḇāy my enemies . תְּר֣וֹמְמֵ֔נִי tə·rō·wm·mê·nî You exalt me וּמִקָּמַי֙ ū·miq·qā·may above my foes ; תַּצִּילֵֽנִי׃ taṣ·ṣî·lê·nî You rescue me חֲמָסִ֖ים ḥă·mā·sîm from violent מֵאִ֥ישׁ mê·’îš men .
50	Therefore I will praise You, O LORD, among the nations; I will sing praises to Your name.
	× עַל־ ‘al- Therefore Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כֵּ֛ן kên . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × אוֹדְךָ֥ ’ō·wḏ·ḵā I will praise You , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 3034 BSB/Thayers 1) to throw, shoot, cast   1a) (Qal) to shoot (arrows)   1b) (Piel) to cast, cast down, throw down   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give thanks, laud, praise     1c2) to confess, confess (the name of God)   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to confess (sin)     1d2) to give thanks × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh O LORD , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × בַּגּוֹיִ֑ם bag·gō·w·yim among the nations ; Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| × אֲזַמֵּֽר׃ ’ă·zam·mêr I will sing praises Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 2167 BSB/Thayers 1) to sing, sing praise, make music   1a) (Piel)     1a1) to make music, sing     1a2) to play a musical instrument × וּלְשִׁמְךָ֖ ū·lə·šim·ḵā to Your name . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8034 Footnote Cited in Romans 15:9 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument עַל־ ‘al- Therefore כֵּ֛ן kên . . . אוֹדְךָ֥ ’ō·wḏ·ḵā I will praise You , יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh O LORD , בַּגּוֹיִ֑ם bag·gō·w·yim among the nations ; אֲזַמֵּֽר׃ ’ă·zam·mêr I will sing praises וּלְשִׁמְךָ֖ ū·lə·šim·ḵā to Your name .
51	Great salvation He brings to His king. He shows loving devotion to His anointed, to David and his descendants forever.”
	× מַגְדִּיל maḡ·dīl Great Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1431 BSB/Thayers 1) to grow, become great or important, promote, make powerful, praise, magnify, do great things   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to grow up     1a2) to become great     1a3) to be magnified   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to cause to grow     1b2) to make great, powerful     1b3) to magnify   1c) (Pual) to be brought up   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to make great     1d2) to magnify     1d3) to do great things   1e) (Hithpael) to magnify oneself × יְשׁוּע֣וֹת yə·šū·‘ō·wṯ salvation Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 3444 BSB/Thayers 1) salvation, deliverance   1a) welfare, prosperity   1b) deliverance   1c) salvation (by God)   1d) victory × מַלְכּ֑וֹ mal·kōw {He brings to} His king . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × וְעֹֽשֶׂה־ wə·‘ō·śeh- He shows Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × חֶ֧סֶד ḥe·seḏ loving devotion Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2617 BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness 2) a reproach, shame × לִמְשִׁיח֛וֹ lim·šî·ḥōw to His anointed , Grammar Preposition-l | Adjective - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4899 BSB/Thayers 1) anointed, anointed one   1a) of the Messiah, Messianic prince   1b) of the king of Israel   1c) of the high priest of Israel   1d) of Cyrus   1e) of the patriarchs as anointed kings × לְדָוִ֥ד lə·ḏā·wiḏ to David Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1732 BSB/Thayers       David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel × וּלְזַרְע֖וֹ ū·lə·zar·‘ōw and his descendants Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2233 BSB/Thayers 1) seed, sowing, offspring   1a) a sowing   1b) seed   1c) semen virile   1d) offspring, descendants, posterity, children   1e) of moral quality     1e1) a practitioner of righteousness (fig.)   1f) sowing time (by meton) × עַד־ ‘aḏ- forever Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × עוֹלָֽם׃פ ‘ō·w·lām . . . . ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity מַגְדִּיל maḡ·dīl Great יְשׁוּע֣וֹת yə·šū·‘ō·wṯ salvation מַלְכּ֑וֹ mal·kōw {He brings to} His king . וְעֹֽשֶׂה־ wə·‘ō·śeh- He shows חֶ֧סֶד ḥe·seḏ loving devotion לִמְשִׁיח֛וֹ lim·šî·ḥōw to His anointed , לְדָוִ֥ד lə·ḏā·wiḏ to David וּלְזַרְע֖וֹ ū·lə·zar·‘ōw and his descendants עַד־ ‘aḏ- forever עוֹלָֽם׃פ ‘ō·w·lām . . . . ”