1	And God spoke all these words:
	× אֱלֹהִ֔ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm And God Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 Cross Reference (Deuteronomy 5:6–21) BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × אֵ֛ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר way·ḏab·bêr spoke Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × כָּל־ kāl- all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הָאֵ֖לֶּה hā·’êl·leh these Grammar Article | Pronoun - common plural Strongs 428 BSB/Thayers 1) these   1a) used before antecedent   1b) used following antecedent × לֵאמֹֽר׃ס lê·mōr . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × הַדְּבָרִ֥ים had·də·ḇā·rîm words : Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) אֱלֹהִ֔ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm And God אֵ֛ת ’êṯ - וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר way·ḏab·bêr spoke כָּל־ kāl- all הָאֵ֖לֶּה hā·’êl·leh these לֵאמֹֽר׃ס lê·mōr . . . הַדְּבָרִ֥ים had·də·ḇā·rîm words :
2	“I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.
	× אָֽנֹכִ֖י֙ ’ā·nō·ḵî “ I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × יְהוָ֣ה Yah·weh am the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֱלֹהֶ֑֔יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × אֲשֶׁ֧ר ’ă·šer who Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × הוֹצֵאתִ֛יךָ hō·w·ṣê·ṯî·ḵā brought you out Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × מֵאֶ֥רֶץ mê·’e·reṣ of the land Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × מִצְרַ֖יִם miṣ·ra·yim of Egypt , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4714 BSB/Thayers       Egypt = |land of the Copts| n pr loc 1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows               Egyptians = |double straits| adj 2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt × מִבֵּ֣֥ית mib·bêṯ out of the house Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × עֲבָדִיֽ֑ם׃ ʿă·ḇå̄·ḏīm of slavery . Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) אָֽנֹכִ֖י֙ ’ā·nō·ḵî “ I יְהוָ֣ה Yah·weh am the LORD אֱלֹהֶ֑֔יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God , אֲשֶׁ֧ר ’ă·šer who הוֹצֵאתִ֛יךָ hō·w·ṣê·ṯî·ḵā brought you out מֵאֶ֥רֶץ mê·’e·reṣ of the land מִצְרַ֖יִם miṣ·ra·yim of Egypt , מִבֵּ֣֥ית mib·bêṯ out of the house עֲבָדִיֽ֑ם׃ ʿă·ḇå̄·ḏīm of slavery .
3	You shall have no other gods before Me.
	× לְךָ֛֩ lə·ḵå̄ You Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × יִהְיֶֽה־ yih·yeh- shall have Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לֹֽ֣א lō no Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אֲחֵרִ֖֜ים ’ă·ḥê·rîm other Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 312 BSB/Thayers 1) another, other, following   1a) following, further   1b) other, different × אֱלֹהִ֥֨ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm gods Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × עַל־ ‘al- before Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × פָּנָֽ֗יַ׃ på̄·nå̄·ya Me . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 6440 Footnote Or besides Me BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of לְךָ֛֩ lə·ḵå̄ You יִהְיֶֽה־ yih·yeh- shall have לֹֽ֣א lō no אֲחֵרִ֖֜ים ’ă·ḥê·rîm other אֱלֹהִ֥֨ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm gods עַל־ ‘al- before פָּנָֽ֗יַ׃ på̄·nå̄·ya Me .
4	You shall not make for yourself an idol in the form of anything in the heavens above, on the earth below, or in the waters beneath.
	× לֹֽ֣א lō {You shall} not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תַֽעֲשֶׂ֨ה־ ṯa·‘ă·śeh- make Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × לְךָ֥֣ lə·ḵā for yourself Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × פֶ֣֙סֶל֙׀ p̄ɛ·sɛl an idol Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6459 BSB/Thayers 1) idol, image × וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl in the form Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × תְּמוּנָ֡֔ה tə·mū·nāh of anything Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8544 BSB/Thayers 1) form, image, likeness, representation, semblance × אֲשֶׁ֤ר֣ ʾă·šɛr - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בַּשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙׀ baš·šå̄·ma·yim in the heavens Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8064 BSB/Thayers 1) heaven, heavens, sky   1a) visible heavens, sky     1a1) as abode of the stars     1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc   1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) × מִמַּ֡֔עַל mim·ma·‘al above , Grammar Preposition-m | Adverb Strongs 4605 BSB/Thayers subst 1) higher part, upper part adv   1a) above prep   1b) on the top of, above, on higher ground than     with locative   1c) upwards, higher, above × וַֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר֩ wa·’ă·šer - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בָּאָ֖֨רֶץ bā·’ā·reṣ on the earth Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × מִתַָּ֑֜חַת mit·tå̄·ḥaṯ below , Grammar Preposition-m | Adverb Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath × וַאֲשֶׁ֥֣ר wa·’ă·šer - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בַּמַּ֖֣יִם׀ bam·ma·yim or in the waters Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × מִתַּ֥֣חַת mit·ta·ḥaṯ beneath Grammar Preposition-m Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath × לָאָֽ֗רֶץ׃ lå̄·ʾå̄·rɛṣ . . . . Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan לֹֽ֣א lō {You shall} not תַֽעֲשֶׂ֨ה־ ṯa·‘ă·śeh- make לְךָ֥֣ lə·ḵā for yourself פֶ֣֙סֶל֙׀ p̄ɛ·sɛl an idol וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl in the form תְּמוּנָ֡֔ה tə·mū·nāh of anything אֲשֶׁ֤ר֣ ʾă·šɛr - בַּשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙׀ baš·šå̄·ma·yim in the heavens מִמַּ֡֔עַל mim·ma·‘al above , וַֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר֩ wa·’ă·šer - בָּאָ֖֨רֶץ bā·’ā·reṣ on the earth מִתַָּ֑֜חַת mit·tå̄·ḥaṯ below , וַאֲשֶׁ֥֣ר wa·’ă·šer - בַּמַּ֖֣יִם׀ bam·ma·yim or in the waters מִתַּ֥֣חַת mit·ta·ḥaṯ beneath לָאָֽ֗רֶץ׃ lå̄·ʾå̄·rɛṣ . . . .
5	You shall not bow down to them or worship them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on their children to the third and fourth generations of those who hate Me,
	× לֹֽא־ lō- You shall not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִשְׁתַּחְוֶ֥֣ה ṯiš·taḥ·wɛh bow down Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7812 BSB/Thayers 1) to bow down   1a) (Qal) to bow down                   1b)(Hiphil) to depress (fig)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to bow down, prostrate oneself       1c1a) before superior in homage       1c1b) before God in worship       1c1c) before false gods       1c1d) before angel × לָהֶ֖ם֮ lā·hem to them Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural × וְלֹ֣א wə·lō or Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תָעָבְדֵ֑ם֒ ṯā·‘ā·ḇə·ḏêm worship them ; Grammar Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 5647 BSB/Thayers 1) to work, serve   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to labour, work, do work     1a2) to work for another, serve another by labour     1a3) to serve as subjects     1a4) to serve (God)     1a5) to serve (with Levitical service)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be worked, be tilled (of land)     1b2) to make oneself a servant   1c) (Pual) to be worked   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to compel to labour or work, cause to labour, cause to serve     1d2) to cause to serve as subjects   1e) (Hophal) to be led or enticed to serve × כִּ֣י kî for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אָֽנֹכִ֞י ’ā·nō·ḵî I , Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × יְהוָ֤ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × קַנָּ֔א qan·nā am a jealous Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7067 BSB/Thayers 1) jealous (only of God) × אֵ֣ל ’êl God , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 410 BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one   1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes   1b) angels   1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)   1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power × פֹּ֠קֵד pō·qêḏ visiting Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6485 BSB/Thayers v 1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pay attention to, observe     1a2) to attend to     1a3) to seek, look about for     1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack     1a5) to visit     1a6) to visit upon, punish     1a7) to pass in review, muster, number     1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking     1b2) to be visited     1b3) to be visited upon     1b4) to be appointed     1b5) to be watched over   1c) (Piel) to muster, call up   1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer     1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit   1f) (Hophal)     1f1) to be visited     1f2) to be deposited     1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted   1g) (Hithpael) numbered   1h) (Hothpael) numbered n m pl abstr 2) musterings, expenses × עֲוֺ֨ן ‘ă·wōn the iniquity Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 5771 BSB/Thayers 1) perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity   1a) iniquity   1b) guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition)   1c) consequence of or punishment for iniquity × אָבֹ֧ת ’ā·ḇōṯ of the fathers Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × עַל־ ‘al- on Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × בָּנִ֛ים bā·nîm [their] children Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × עַל־ ‘al- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × שִׁלֵּשִׁ֥ים šil·lê·šîm the third Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8029 BSB/Thayers 1) pertaining to the third, third (generation) × וְעַל־ wə·‘al- . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × רִבֵּעִ֖ים rib·bê·‘îm and fourth [generations] Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 7256 BSB/Thayers 1) pertaining to the fourth × לְשֹׂנְאָֽ֑י׃ lə·śō·nə·ʾå̄y of those who hate Me , Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 8130 BSB/Thayers 1) to hate, be hateful   1a) (Qal) to hate     1a1) of man     1a2) of God     1a3) hater, one hating, enemy (participle) (subst)   1b) (Niphal) to be hated   1c) (Piel) hater (participle)     1c1) of persons, nations, God, wisdom לֹֽא־ lō- You shall not תִשְׁתַּחְוֶ֥֣ה ṯiš·taḥ·wɛh bow down לָהֶ֖ם֮ lā·hem to them וְלֹ֣א wə·lō or תָעָבְדֵ֑ם֒ ṯā·‘ā·ḇə·ḏêm worship them ; כִּ֣י kî for אָֽנֹכִ֞י ’ā·nō·ḵî I , יְהוָ֤ה Yah·weh the LORD אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God , קַנָּ֔א qan·nā am a jealous אֵ֣ל ’êl God , פֹּ֠קֵד pō·qêḏ visiting עֲוֺ֨ן ‘ă·wōn the iniquity אָבֹ֧ת ’ā·ḇōṯ of the fathers עַל־ ‘al- on בָּנִ֛ים bā·nîm [their] children עַל־ ‘al- to שִׁלֵּשִׁ֥ים šil·lê·šîm the third וְעַל־ wə·‘al- . . . רִבֵּעִ֖ים rib·bê·‘îm and fourth [generations] לְשֹׂנְאָֽ֑י׃ lə·śō·nə·ʾå̄y of those who hate Me ,
6	but showing loving devotion to a thousand generations of those who love Me and keep My commandments.
	× וְעֹ֥֤שֶׂה wə·‘ō·śeh but showing Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × חֶ֖֙סֶד֙ ḥe·seḏ loving devotion Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2617 BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness 2) a reproach, shame × לַאֲלָפִ֑֔ים la·’ă·lā·p̄îm to a thousand [generations] Grammar Preposition-l | Number - masculine plural Strongs 505 Footnote Or to thousands BSB/Thayers 1) a thousand   1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company   2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops × לְאֹהֲבַ֖י lə·’ō·hă·ḇay of those who love Me Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 157 BSB/Thayers 1) to love   1a) (Qal)     1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual     1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom     1a3) human love for or to God     1a4) act of being a friend       1a4a) lover (participle)       1a4b) friend (participle)     1a5) God's love toward man       1a5a) to individual men       1a5b) to people Israel       1a5c) to righteousness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) lovely (participle)     1b2) loveable (participle)   1c) (Piel)     1c1) friends     1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers) 2) to like × וּלְשֹׁמְרֵ֥י ū·lə·šō·mə·rê and keep Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × מִצְוֺתָֽי׃ס miṣ·wō·ṯāy My commandments . Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 4687 BSB/Thayers 1) commandment   1a) commandment (of man)   1b) the commandment (of God)   1c) commandment (of code of wisdom) וְעֹ֥֤שֶׂה wə·‘ō·śeh but showing חֶ֖֙סֶד֙ ḥe·seḏ loving devotion לַאֲלָפִ֑֔ים la·’ă·lā·p̄îm to a thousand [generations] לְאֹהֲבַ֖י lə·’ō·hă·ḇay of those who love Me וּלְשֹׁמְרֵ֥י ū·lə·šō·mə·rê and keep מִצְוֺתָֽי׃ס miṣ·wō·ṯāy My commandments .
7	You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain, for the LORD will not leave anyone unpunished who takes His name in vain.
	× לֹ֥א lō You {shall} not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִשָּׂ֛א ṯiś·śā take Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5375 BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lift, lift up     1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure     1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted     1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up     1b3) to be borne, be carried     1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist     1c2) to desire, long (fig.)     1c3) to carry, bear continuously     1c4) to take, take away   1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)     1e2) to cause to bring, have brought × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שֵֽׁם־ šêm- the name Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × לַשָּׁ֑וְא laš·šāw in vain , Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7723 BSB/Thayers 1) emptiness, vanity, falsehood   1a) emptiness, nothingness, vanity   1b) emptiness of speech, lying   1c) worthlessness (of conduct) × כִּ֣י kî for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֵ֛ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × לֹ֤א lō will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יְנַקֶּה֙ yə·naq·qeh leave anyone unpunished Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5352 BSB/Thayers 1) to be empty, be clear, be pure, be free, be innocent, be desolate, be cut off   1a) (Qal) to be empty, be clean, be pure   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be cleaned out, be purged out     1b2) to be clean, be free from guilt, be innocent     1b3) to be free, be exempt from punishment     1b4) to be free, be exempt from obligation   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to hold innocent, acquit     1c2) to leave unpunished × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- who Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × יִשָּׂ֥א yiś·śā takes Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5375 BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lift, lift up     1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure     1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted     1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up     1b3) to be borne, be carried     1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist     1c2) to desire, long (fig.)     1c3) to carry, bear continuously     1c4) to take, take away   1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)     1e2) to cause to bring, have brought × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שְׁמ֖וֹ šə·mōw His name Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × לַשָּֽׁוְא׃פ laš·šāw in vain . Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7723 BSB/Thayers 1) emptiness, vanity, falsehood   1a) emptiness, nothingness, vanity   1b) emptiness of speech, lying   1c) worthlessness (of conduct) לֹ֥א lō You {shall} not תִשָּׂ֛א ṯiś·śā take אֶת־ ’eṯ- - שֵֽׁם־ šêm- the name יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh of the LORD אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God לַשָּׁ֑וְא laš·šāw in vain , כִּ֣י kî for יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD אֵ֛ת ’êṯ - לֹ֤א lō will not יְנַקֶּה֙ yə·naq·qeh leave anyone unpunished אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- who יִשָּׂ֥א yiś·śā takes אֶת־ ’eṯ- - שְׁמ֖וֹ šə·mōw His name לַשָּֽׁוְא׃פ laš·šāw in vain .
8	Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy.
	× זָכ֛וֹר֩ zā·ḵō·wr Remember Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 2142 BSB/Thayers 1) to remember, recall, call to mind   1a) (Qal) to remember, recall   1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to remember, remind     1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance     1c3) to mention     1c4) to record     1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַשַּׁבָּ֖֜ת haš·šab·bāṯ the Sabbath Grammar Article | Noun - common singular Strongs 7676 BSB/Thayers 1) Sabbath   1a) sabbath   1b) day of atonement   1c) sabbath year   1d) week   1e) produce (in sabbath year) × י֥֨וֹם yō·wm day Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × לְקַדְּשֽׁ֗וֹ׃ lə·qad·də·šō by keeping it holy . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6942 BSB/Thayers 1) to consecrate, sanctify, prepare, dedicate, be hallowed, be holy, be sanctified, be separate   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be set apart, be consecrated     1a2) to be hallowed     1a3) consecrated, tabooed   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to show oneself sacred or majestic     1b2) to be honoured, be treated as sacred     1b3) to be holy   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to set apart as sacred, consecrate, dedicate     1c2) to observe as holy, keep sacred     1c3) to honour as sacred, hallow     1c4) to consecrate   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be consecrated     1d2) consecrated, dedicated   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to set apart, devote, consecrate     1e2) to regard or treat as sacred or hallow     1e3) to consecrate   1f) (Hithpael)     1f1) to keep oneself apart or separate     1f2) to cause Himself to be hallowed (of God)     1f3) to be observed as holy     1f4) to consecrate oneself זָכ֛וֹר֩ zā·ḵō·wr Remember אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הַשַּׁבָּ֖֜ת haš·šab·bāṯ the Sabbath י֥֨וֹם yō·wm day לְקַדְּשֽׁ֗וֹ׃ lə·qad·də·šō by keeping it holy .
9	Six days you shall labor and do all your work,
	× שֵׁ֤֣שֶׁת šê·šeṯ Six Grammar Number - masculine singular construct Strongs 8337 BSB/Thayers 1) six   1a) six (cardinal number)   1b) sixth (ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers × יָמִ֣ים֙ yā·mîm days Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × תַּֽעֲבֹ֔ד֮ ta·ʿă·ḇōḏ you shall labor Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5647 BSB/Thayers 1) to work, serve   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to labour, work, do work     1a2) to work for another, serve another by labour     1a3) to serve as subjects     1a4) to serve (God)     1a5) to serve (with Levitical service)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be worked, be tilled (of land)     1b2) to make oneself a servant   1c) (Pual) to be worked   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to compel to labour or work, cause to labour, cause to serve     1d2) to cause to serve as subjects   1e) (Hophal) to be led or enticed to serve × וְעָשִׂ֖֣יתָ wə·‘ā·śî·ṯā and do Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × כָּל־ kāl- all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × מְלַאכְתֶּֽךָ֒׃ mə·laḵ·tɛ·ḵå̄ your work , Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 4399 BSB/Thayers 1) occupation, work, business   1a) occupation, business   1b) property   1c) work (something done or made)   1d) workmanship   1e) service, use   1f) public business     1f1) political     1f2) religious שֵׁ֤֣שֶׁת šê·šeṯ Six יָמִ֣ים֙ yā·mîm days תַּֽעֲבֹ֔ד֮ ta·ʿă·ḇōḏ you shall labor וְעָשִׂ֖֣יתָ wə·‘ā·śî·ṯā and do כָּל־ kāl- all מְלַאכְתֶּֽךָ֒׃ mə·laḵ·tɛ·ḵå̄ your work ,
10	but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the LORD your God, on which you must not do any work—neither you, nor your son or daughter, nor your manservant or maidservant or livestock, nor the foreigner within your gates.
	× הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔֜י haš·šə·ḇî·‘î but the seventh Grammar Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular Strongs 7637 BSB/Thayers 1) seventh   1a) ordinal number × וְי֙וֹם֙ wə·yō·wm day Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × שַׁבָּ֖֣ת׀ šab·bāṯ is a Sabbath Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7676 BSB/Thayers 1) Sabbath   1a) sabbath   1b) day of atonement   1c) sabbath year   1d) week   1e) produce (in sabbath year) × לַיהוָ֣ה Yah·weh to the LORD Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֱלֹהֶ֑֗יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × לֹֽ֣א־ lō- on which you must not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תַעֲשֶׂ֣֨ה ṯa·‘ă·śeh do Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × כָל־ ḵāl any Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × מְלָאכָ֡֜ה mə·lā·ḵāh work — Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4399 BSB/Thayers 1) occupation, work, business   1a) occupation, business   1b) property   1c) work (something done or made)   1d) workmanship   1e) service, use   1f) public business     1f1) political     1f2) religious × אַתָּ֣ה׀ ’at·tāh neither you , Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × וּבִנְךָֽ֣־ ū·ḇin·ḵå̄- nor your son Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × וּ֠בִתֶּ֗ךָ ū·ḇit·te·ḵā or daughter , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 1323 BSB/Thayers n f 1) daughter   1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin     1a1) as polite address n pr f     1a2) as designation of women of a particular place 2) young women, women     1a3) as personification     1a4) daughter-villages     1a5) description of character × עַבְדְּךָ֤֨ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā nor your manservant Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × וַאֲמָֽתְךָ֜֙ wa·’ă·mā·ṯə·ḵā or maidservant Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 519 BSB/Thayers 1) maid-servant, female slave, maid, handmaid, concubine   1a) of humility (fig.) × וּבְהֶמְתֶּ֔֗ךָ ū·ḇə·hem·te·ḵā or livestock , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 929 BSB/Thayers 1) beast, cattle, animal   1a) beasts (coll of all animals)   1b) cattle, livestock (of domestic animals)   1c) wild beasts × וְגֵרְךָ֖֙ wə·ḡê·rə·ḵā nor the foreigner Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 1616 BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner   1a) a temporary inhabitant, a newcomer lacking inherited rights   1b) of foreigners in Israel, though conceded rights × אֲשֶׁ֥֣ר ’ă·šer within Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בִּשְׁעָרֶֽ֔יךָ׃ biš·ʿå̄·rɛ·ḵå̄ your gates . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8179 BSB/Thayers 1) gate   1a) gate (of entrance)   1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place)     1b1) city, town   1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle)   1d) heaven הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔֜י haš·šə·ḇî·‘î but the seventh וְי֙וֹם֙ wə·yō·wm day שַׁבָּ֖֣ת׀ šab·bāṯ is a Sabbath לַיהוָ֣ה Yah·weh to the LORD אֱלֹהֶ֑֗יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God , לֹֽ֣א־ lō- on which you must not תַעֲשֶׂ֣֨ה ṯa·‘ă·śeh do כָל־ ḵāl any מְלָאכָ֡֜ה mə·lā·ḵāh work — אַתָּ֣ה׀ ’at·tāh neither you , וּבִנְךָֽ֣־ ū·ḇin·ḵå̄- nor your son וּ֠בִתֶּ֗ךָ ū·ḇit·te·ḵā or daughter , עַבְדְּךָ֤֨ ‘aḇ·də·ḵā nor your manservant וַאֲמָֽתְךָ֜֙ wa·’ă·mā·ṯə·ḵā or maidservant וּבְהֶמְתֶּ֔֗ךָ ū·ḇə·hem·te·ḵā or livestock , וְגֵרְךָ֖֙ wə·ḡê·rə·ḵā nor the foreigner אֲשֶׁ֥֣ר ’ă·šer within בִּשְׁעָרֶֽ֔יךָ׃ biš·ʿå̄·rɛ·ḵå̄ your gates .
11	For in six days the LORD made the heavens and the earth and the sea and all that is in them, but on the seventh day He rested. Therefore the LORD blessed the Sabbath day and set it apart as holy.
	× כִּ֣י kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × שֵֽׁשֶׁת־ šê·šeṯ- [in] six Grammar Number - masculine singular construct Strongs 8337 BSB/Thayers 1) six   1a) six (cardinal number)   1b) sixth (ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers × יָמִים֩ yā·mîm days Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × עָשָׂ֨ה ‘ā·śāh made Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם haš·šā·ma·yim the heavens Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8064 BSB/Thayers 1) heaven, heavens, sky   1a) visible heavens, sky     1a1) as abode of the stars     1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc   1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הָאָ֗רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ and the earth Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַיָּם֙ hay·yām and the sea Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × כָּל־ kāl- all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בָּ֔ם bām [is] in them , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural × הַשְּׁבִיעִ֑י haš·šə·ḇî·‘î but on the seventh Grammar Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular Strongs 7637 BSB/Thayers 1) seventh   1a) ordinal number × בַּיּ֣וֹם bay·yō·wm day Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × וַיָּ֖נַח way·yā·naḥ He rested . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5117 BSB/Thayers 1) to rest   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to rest, settle down and remain     1a2) to repose, have rest, be quiet   1b) (Hiph)     1b1) to cause to rest, give rest to, make quiet     1b2) to cause to rest, cause to alight, set down     1b3) to lay or set down, deposit, let lie, place     1b4) to let remain, leave     1b5) to leave, depart from     1b6) to abandon     1b7) to permit   1c) (Hoph)     1c1) to obtain rest, be granted rest     1c2) to be left, be placed     1c3) open space (subst) × עַל־ ‘al- Therefore Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כֵּ֗ן kên . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בֵּרַ֧ךְ bê·raḵ blessed Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1288 BSB/Thayers 1) to bless, kneel   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kneel     1a2) to bless   1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself   1c) (Piel) to bless   1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored   1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel   1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself 2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse × הַשַּׁבָּ֖ת haš·šab·bāṯ the Sabbath Grammar Article | Noun - common singular Strongs 7676 BSB/Thayers 1) Sabbath   1a) sabbath   1b) day of atonement   1c) sabbath year   1d) week   1e) produce (in sabbath year) × י֥וֹם yō·wm day Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × וַֽיְקַדְּשֵֽׁהוּ׃ס way·qad·də·šê·hū and set it apart as holy . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 6942 BSB/Thayers 1) to consecrate, sanctify, prepare, dedicate, be hallowed, be holy, be sanctified, be separate   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be set apart, be consecrated     1a2) to be hallowed     1a3) consecrated, tabooed   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to show oneself sacred or majestic     1b2) to be honoured, be treated as sacred     1b3) to be holy   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to set apart as sacred, consecrate, dedicate     1c2) to observe as holy, keep sacred     1c3) to honour as sacred, hallow     1c4) to consecrate   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be consecrated     1d2) consecrated, dedicated   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to set apart, devote, consecrate     1e2) to regard or treat as sacred or hallow     1e3) to consecrate   1f) (Hithpael)     1f1) to keep oneself apart or separate     1f2) to cause Himself to be hallowed (of God)     1f3) to be observed as holy     1f4) to consecrate oneself כִּ֣י kî For שֵֽׁשֶׁת־ šê·šeṯ- [in] six יָמִים֩ yā·mîm days יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh the LORD אֶת־ ’eṯ- - עָשָׂ֨ה ‘ā·śāh made הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם haš·šā·ma·yim the heavens וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - הָאָ֗רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ and the earth אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הַיָּם֙ hay·yām and the sea וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and כָּל־ kāl- all אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- that בָּ֔ם bām [is] in them , הַשְּׁבִיעִ֑י haš·šə·ḇî·‘î but on the seventh בַּיּ֣וֹם bay·yō·wm day וַיָּ֖נַח way·yā·naḥ He rested . עַל־ ‘al- Therefore כֵּ֗ן kên . . . יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh the LORD אֶת־ ’eṯ- - בֵּרַ֧ךְ bê·raḵ blessed הַשַּׁבָּ֖ת haš·šab·bāṯ the Sabbath י֥וֹם yō·wm day וַֽיְקַדְּשֵֽׁהוּ׃ס way·qad·də·šê·hū and set it apart as holy .
12	Honor your father and mother, so that your days may be long in the land that the LORD your God is giving you.
	× כַּבֵּ֥ד kab·bêḏ Honor Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 3513 BSB/Thayers 1) to be heavy, be weighty, be grievous, be hard, be rich, be honourable, be glorious, be burdensome, be honoured   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be heavy     1a2) to be heavy, be insensible, be dull     1a3) to be honoured   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made heavy, be honoured, enjoy honour, be made abundant     1b2) to get oneself glory or honour, gain glory   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to make heavy, make dull, make insensible     1c2) to make honourable, honour, glorify   1d) (Pual) to be made honourable, be honoured   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to make heavy     1e2) to make heavy, make dull, make unresponsive     1e3) to cause to be honoured   1f) (Hithpael)     1f1) to make oneself heavy, make oneself dense, make oneself numerous     1f2) to honour oneself × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אָבִ֖יךָ ’ā·ḇî·ḵā your father Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אִמֶּ֑ךָ ’im·me·ḵā and mother , Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 517 BSB/Thayers 1) mother   1a) of humans   1b) of Deborah's relationship to the people (fig.)   1c) of animals 2) point of departure or division × לְמַ֙עַן֙ lə·ma·‘an so that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 4616 BSB/Thayers 1) purpose, intent prep   1a) for the sake of   1b) in view of, on account of   1c) for the purpose of, to the intent that, in order to conj   1d) to the end that × יָמֶ֔יךָ yā·me·ḵā your days Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × יַאֲרִכ֣וּן ya·’ă·ri·ḵūn may be long Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | Paragogic nun Strongs 748 BSB/Thayers 1) to be long, prolong   1a) (Qal) to be long   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to prolong (days)     1b2) to make long (tent cords)     1b3) to grow long, continue long × עַ֚ל ‘al in Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × הָאֲדָמָ֔ה hā·’ă·ḏā·māh the land Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 127 BSB/Thayers 1) ground, land   1a) ground (as general, tilled, yielding sustenance)   1b) piece of ground, a specific plot of land   1c) earth substance (for building or constructing)   1d) ground as earth's visible surface   1e) land, territory, country   1f) whole inhabited earth   1g) city in Naphtali × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × נֹתֵ֥ן nō·ṯên is giving Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לָֽךְ׃ס lāḵ you . Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Footnote Cited in Matthew 15:4, Matthew 19:19, Mark 7:10, Luke 18:20, and Ephesians 6:2–3 כַּבֵּ֥ד kab·bêḏ Honor אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אָבִ֖יךָ ’ā·ḇî·ḵā your father וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - אִמֶּ֑ךָ ’im·me·ḵā and mother , לְמַ֙עַן֙ lə·ma·‘an so that יָמֶ֔יךָ yā·me·ḵā your days יַאֲרִכ֣וּן ya·’ă·ri·ḵūn may be long עַ֚ל ‘al in הָאֲדָמָ֔ה hā·’ă·ḏā·māh the land אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- that יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh the LORD אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God נֹתֵ֥ן nō·ṯên is giving לָֽךְ׃ס lāḵ you .
13	You shall not murder.
	× לֹ֥֖א lō You shall not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִּֿרְצָֽ֖ח׃ס tir·ṣå̄ḥ murder . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7523 Footnote Cited in Matthew 5:21, Matthew 19:18, Mark 10:19, Luke 18:20, Romans 13:9, and James 2:11 BSB/Thayers 1) to murder, slay, kill             1a)(Qal) to murder, slay     1a1) premeditated     1a2) accidental     1a3) as avenger     1a4) slayer (intentional) (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be slain   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to murder, assassinate     1c2) murderer, assassin (participle) (subst)   1d) (Pual) to be killed לֹ֥֖א lō You shall not תִּֿרְצָֽ֖ח׃ס tir·ṣå̄ḥ murder .
14	You shall not commit adultery.
	× לֹ֣֖א lō You shall not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִּֿנְאָֽ֑ף׃ס tin·ʾå̄p̄ commit adultery . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5003 Footnote Cited in Matthew 5:27, Matthew 19:18, Mark 10:19, Luke 18:20, Romans 13:9, and James 2:11 BSB/Thayers 1) to commit adultery   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to commit adultery       1a1a) usually of man         1a1a1) always with wife of another       1a1b) adultery (of women) (participle)     1a2) idolatrous worship (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to commit adultery       1b1a) of man       1b1b) adultery (of women) (participle)     1b2) idolatrous worship (fig.) לֹ֣֖א lō You shall not תִּֿנְאָֽ֑ף׃ס tin·ʾå̄p̄ commit adultery .
15	You shall not steal.
	× לֹ֣֖א lō You shall not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִּֿגְנֹֽ֔ב׃ס tiḡ·nōḇ steal . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 1589 Footnote Cited in Matthew 19:18, Mark 10:19, Luke 18:20, and Romans 13:9 BSB/Thayers 1) to steal, steal away, carry away   1a) (Qal) to steal   1b) (Niphal) to be stolen   1c) (Piel) to steal away               1d)(Pual) to be stolen away, be brought by stealth   1e) (Hithpael) to go by stealth, steal away לֹ֣֖א lō You shall not תִּֿגְנֹֽ֔ב׃ס tiḡ·nōḇ steal .
16	You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.
	× לֹֽא־ lō- You shall not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תַעֲנֶ֥ה ṯa·‘ă·neh bear Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × שָֽׁקֶר׃ס šā·qer false Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8267 BSB/Thayers 1) lie, deception, disappointment, falsehood   1a) deception (what deceives or disappoints or betrays one)   1b) deceit, fraud, wrong     1b1) fraudulently, wrongfully (as adverb)   1c) falsehood (injurious in testimony)     1c1) testify falsehood, false oath, swear falsely   1d) falsity (of false or self-deceived prophets)   1e) lie, falsehood (in general)     1e1) false tongue   1f) in vain × עֵ֥ד ‘êḏ witness Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5707 BSB/Thayers 1) witness   1a) witness, testimony, evidence (of things)   1b) witness (of people) × בְרֵעֲךָ֖ ḇə·rê·‘ă·ḵā against your neighbor . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7453 Footnote Cited in Matthew 19:18, Mark 10:19, and Luke 18:20 BSB/Thayers 1) friend, companion, fellow, another person   1a) friend, intimate   1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense)   1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase) לֹֽא־ lō- You shall not תַעֲנֶ֥ה ṯa·‘ă·neh bear שָֽׁקֶר׃ס šā·qer false עֵ֥ד ‘êḏ witness בְרֵעֲךָ֖ ḇə·rê·‘ă·ḵā against your neighbor .
17	You shall not covet your neighbor’s house. You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, or his manservant or maidservant, or his ox or donkey, or anything that belongs to your neighbor.”
	× לֹ֥א lō You shall not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תַחְמֹ֖ד ṯaḥ·mōḏ covet Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2530 Footnote Cited in Romans 7:7 and Romans 13:9 BSB/Thayers v 1) to desire, covet, take pleasure in, delight in   1a) (Qal) to desire   1b) (Niphal) to be desirable   1c) (Piel) to delight greatly, desire greatly n f 2) desirableness, preciousness × רֵעֶ֑ךָ rê·‘e·ḵā your neighbor’s Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7453 BSB/Thayers 1) friend, companion, fellow, another person   1a) friend, intimate   1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense)   1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase) × בֵּ֣ית bêṯ house . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × לֹֽא־ lō- You shall not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תַחְמֹ֞ד ṯaḥ·mōḏ covet Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2530 BSB/Thayers v 1) to desire, covet, take pleasure in, delight in   1a) (Qal) to desire   1b) (Niphal) to be desirable   1c) (Piel) to delight greatly, desire greatly n f 2) desirableness, preciousness × רֵעֶ֗ךָ rê·‘e·ḵā your neighbor’s Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7453 BSB/Thayers 1) friend, companion, fellow, another person   1a) friend, intimate   1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense)   1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase) × אֵ֣שֶׁת ’ê·šeṯ wife , Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female   1a) woman (opposite of man)   1b) wife (woman married to a man)   1c) female (of animals)   1d) each, every (pronoun) × וְעַבְדּ֤וֹ wə·‘aḇ·dōw or his manservant Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × וַאֲמָתוֹ֙ wa·’ă·mā·ṯōw or maidservant , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 519 BSB/Thayers 1) maid-servant, female slave, maid, handmaid, concubine   1a) of humility (fig.) × וְשׁוֹר֣וֹ wə·šō·w·rōw or his ox Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7794 BSB/Thayers 1) ox, bull, a head of cattle   1a) for plowing, for food, as sacrifice × וַחֲמֹר֔וֹ wa·ḥă·mō·rōw or donkey , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2543 BSB/Thayers 1) (he) ass × וְכֹ֖ל wə·ḵōl or anything Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × לְרֵעֶֽךָ׃פ lə·rê·‘e·ḵā belongs to your neighbor . ” Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7453 BSB/Thayers 1) friend, companion, fellow, another person   1a) friend, intimate   1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense)   1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase) לֹ֥א lō You shall not תַחְמֹ֖ד ṯaḥ·mōḏ covet רֵעֶ֑ךָ rê·‘e·ḵā your neighbor’s בֵּ֣ית bêṯ house . לֹֽא־ lō- You shall not תַחְמֹ֞ד ṯaḥ·mōḏ covet רֵעֶ֗ךָ rê·‘e·ḵā your neighbor’s אֵ֣שֶׁת ’ê·šeṯ wife , וְעַבְדּ֤וֹ wə·‘aḇ·dōw or his manservant וַאֲמָתוֹ֙ wa·’ă·mā·ṯōw or maidservant , וְשׁוֹר֣וֹ wə·šō·w·rōw or his ox וַחֲמֹר֔וֹ wa·ḥă·mō·rōw or donkey , וְכֹ֖ל wə·ḵōl or anything אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer that לְרֵעֶֽךָ׃פ lə·rê·‘e·ḵā belongs to your neighbor . ”
18	When all the people witnessed the thunder and lightning, the sounding of the ram’s horn, and the mountain enveloped in smoke, they trembled and stood at a distance.
	× וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl When all Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 Cross Reference (Deuteronomy 5:22–33; Hebrews 12:18–29) BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הָעָם֩ hā·‘ām the people Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × רֹאִ֨ים rō·’îm witnessed Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַקּוֹלֹ֜ת haq·qō·w·lōṯ the thunder Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 6963 BSB/Thayers 1) voice, sound, noise   1a) voice   1b) sound (of instrument) 2) lightness, frivolity × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַלַּפִּידִ֗ם hal·lap·pî·ḏim and lightning , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3940 BSB/Thayers 1) torch × וְאֵת֙ wə·’êṯ - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × ק֣וֹל qō·wl the sounding Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6963 BSB/Thayers 1) voice, sound, noise   1a) voice   1b) sound (of instrument) 2) lightness, frivolity × הַשֹּׁפָ֔ר haš·šō·p̄ār of the ram’s horn , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7782 BSB/Thayers 1) horn, ram's horn × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הָהָ֖ר hā·hār and the mountain Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2022 BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount × עָשֵׁ֑ן ‘ā·šên enveloped in smoke , Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6226 BSB/Thayers 1) smoking × הָעָם֙ hā·‘ām - Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × וַיַּ֤רְא way·yar - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × וַיָּנֻ֔עוּ way·yā·nu·‘ū they trembled Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5128 BSB/Thayers 1) to quiver, totter, shake, reel, stagger, wander, move, sift, make move, wave, waver, tremble   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to wave, quiver, vibrate, swing, stagger, tremble, be unstable     1a2) to totter, go tottering       1a2a) vagabond (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be tossed about or around   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to toss about     1c2) to shake, cause to totter     1c3) to shake, disturb     1c4) to cause to wander × וַיַּֽעַמְד֖וּ way·ya·‘am·ḏū and stood Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5975 BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of     1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease     1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast     1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground     1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright     1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against     1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to station, set     1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain     1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect     1b4) to present (one) before (king)     1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish   1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before × מֵֽרָחֹֽק׃ mê·rā·ḥōq at a distance . Grammar Preposition-m | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7350 BSB/Thayers adj 1) remote, far, distant, distant lands, distant ones   1a) of distance, time n m 2) distance   2a) from a distance (with prep) וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl When all הָעָם֩ hā·‘ām the people רֹאִ֨ים rō·’îm witnessed אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הַקּוֹלֹ֜ת haq·qō·w·lōṯ the thunder וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - הַלַּפִּידִ֗ם hal·lap·pî·ḏim and lightning , וְאֵת֙ wə·’êṯ - ק֣וֹל qō·wl the sounding הַשֹּׁפָ֔ר haš·šō·p̄ār of the ram’s horn , וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - הָהָ֖ר hā·hār and the mountain עָשֵׁ֑ן ‘ā·šên enveloped in smoke , הָעָם֙ hā·‘ām - וַיַּ֤רְא way·yar - וַיָּנֻ֔עוּ way·yā·nu·‘ū they trembled וַיַּֽעַמְד֖וּ way·ya·‘am·ḏū and stood מֵֽרָחֹֽק׃ mê·rā·ḥōq at a distance .
19	“Speak to us yourself and we will listen,” they said to Moses. “But do not let God speak to us, or we will die.”
	× דַּבֵּר־ dab·bêr- “ Speak Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × עִמָּ֖נוּ ‘im·mā·nū to us Grammar Preposition | first person common plural Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × אַתָּ֥ה ’at·tāh yourself Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × וְנִשְׁמָ֑עָה wə·niš·mā·‘āh and we will listen , ” Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ way·yō·mə·rū they said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × מֹשֶׁ֔ה mō·šeh Moses . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4872 BSB/Thayers       Moses = |drawn| 1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus × וְאַל־ wə·’al- “ But do not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × אֱלֹהִ֖ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm let God Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × יְדַבֵּ֥ר yə·ḏab·bêr speak Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × עִמָּ֛נוּ ‘im·mā·nū to us , Grammar Preposition | first person common plural Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × פֶּן־ pen- or Grammar Conjunction Strongs 6435 BSB/Thayers conj 1) lest, not, beware lest adv 2) lest × נָמֽוּת׃ nā·mūṯ we will die . ” Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely דַּבֵּר־ dab·bêr- “ Speak עִמָּ֖נוּ ‘im·mā·nū to us אַתָּ֥ה ’at·tāh yourself וְנִשְׁמָ֑עָה wə·niš·mā·‘āh and we will listen , ” וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ way·yō·mə·rū they said אֶל־ ’el- to מֹשֶׁ֔ה mō·šeh Moses . וְאַל־ wə·’al- “ But do not אֱלֹהִ֖ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm let God יְדַבֵּ֥ר yə·ḏab·bêr speak עִמָּ֛נוּ ‘im·mā·nū to us , פֶּן־ pen- or נָמֽוּת׃ nā·mūṯ we will die . ”
20	“Do not be afraid,” Moses replied. “For God has come to test you, so that the fear of Him may be before you, to keep you from sinning.”
	× אַל־ ’al- “ Do not Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × תִּירָאוּ֒ tî·rā·’ū be afraid , ” Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 3372 BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fear, be afraid     1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed     1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared     1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe     1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe   1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour × מֹשֶׁ֣ה mō·šeh Moses Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4872 BSB/Thayers       Moses = |drawn| 1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus × וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer replied Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֶל־ ’el- - Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הָעָם֮ hā·‘ām - . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × כִּ֗י kî “ For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm God Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × בָּ֖א bā has come Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × לְבַֽעֲבוּר֙ lə·ḇa·‘ă·ḇūr to Grammar Preposition-l, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5668 BSB/Thayers prep 1) for the sake of, on account of, because of, in order to conj 2) in order that × נַסּ֣וֹת nas·sō·wṯ test you , Grammar Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct Strongs 5254 BSB/Thayers 1) to test, try, prove, tempt, assay, put to the proof or test   1a) (Piel)     1a1) to test, try     1a2) to attempt, assay, try     1a3) to test, try, prove, tempt × אֶתְכֶ֔ם ’eṯ·ḵem - Grammar Direct object marker | second person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וּבַעֲב֗וּר ū·ḇa·‘ă·ḇūr so that Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5668 BSB/Thayers prep 1) for the sake of, on account of, because of, in order to conj 2) in order that × תִּהְיֶ֧ה tih·yeh . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × יִרְאָת֛וֹ yir·’ā·ṯōw the fear of Him Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3374 BSB/Thayers 1) fear, terror, fearing   1a) fear, terror   1b) awesome or terrifying thing (object causing fear)   1c) fear (of God), respect, reverence, piety   1d) revered × עַל־ ‘al- may be before Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × פְּנֵיכֶ֖ם pə·nê·ḵem you , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × לְבִלְתִּ֥י lə·ḇil·tî to keep Grammar Preposition-l Strongs 1115 BSB/Thayers subst 1) not, except adv 2) not 3) except (after preceding negation) conj 4) except (after an implied or expressed negation)     with prep 5) so as not, in order not 6) an account of not, because...not 7) until not × תֶחֱטָֽאוּ׃ ṯe·ḥĕ·ṭā·’ū you from sinning . ” Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 2398 BSB/Thayers 1) to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to miss     1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty     1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to bear loss     1b2) to make a sin-offering     1b3) to purify from sin     1b4) to purify from uncleanness   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to miss the mark     1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin     1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way     1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness אַל־ ’al- “ Do not תִּירָאוּ֒ tî·rā·’ū be afraid , ” מֹשֶׁ֣ה mō·šeh Moses וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer replied אֶל־ ’el- - הָעָם֮ hā·‘ām - . כִּ֗י kî “ For הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm God בָּ֖א bā has come לְבַֽעֲבוּר֙ lə·ḇa·‘ă·ḇūr to נַסּ֣וֹת nas·sō·wṯ test you , אֶתְכֶ֔ם ’eṯ·ḵem - וּבַעֲב֗וּר ū·ḇa·‘ă·ḇūr so that תִּהְיֶ֧ה tih·yeh . . . יִרְאָת֛וֹ yir·’ā·ṯōw the fear of Him עַל־ ‘al- may be before פְּנֵיכֶ֖ם pə·nê·ḵem you , לְבִלְתִּ֥י lə·ḇil·tî to keep תֶחֱטָֽאוּ׃ ṯe·ḥĕ·ṭā·’ū you from sinning . ”
21	And the people stood at a distance as Moses approached the thick darkness where God was.
	× הָעָ֖ם hā·‘ām And the people Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × וַיַּעֲמֹ֥ד way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ stood Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5975 BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of     1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease     1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast     1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground     1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright     1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against     1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to station, set     1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain     1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect     1b4) to present (one) before (king)     1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish   1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before × מֵרָחֹ֑ק mê·rā·ḥōq at a distance Grammar Preposition-m | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7350 BSB/Thayers adj 1) remote, far, distant, distant lands, distant ones   1a) of distance, time n m 2) distance   2a) from a distance (with prep) × וּמֹשֶׁה֙ ū·mō·šeh as Moses Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4872 BSB/Thayers       Moses = |drawn| 1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus × נִגַּ֣שׁ nig·gaš approached Grammar Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5066 BSB/Thayers 1) to draw near, approach   1a) (Qal) to draw or come near     1a1) of humans       1a1a) of sexual intercourse     1a2) of inanimate subject       1a2a) to approach one another   1b) (Niphal) to draw near   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring   1d) (Hophal) to be brought near   1e) (Hithpael) to draw near × אֶל־ ’el- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הָֽעֲרָפֶ֔ל hā·‘ă·rā·p̄el the thick darkness Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6205 BSB/Thayers 1) cloud, heavy or dark cloud, darkness, gross darkness, thick darkness × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- where Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × שָׁ֖ם šām . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃פ hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm God was . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God הָעָ֖ם hā·‘ām And the people וַיַּעֲמֹ֥ד way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ stood מֵרָחֹ֑ק mê·rā·ḥōq at a distance וּמֹשֶׁה֙ ū·mō·šeh as Moses נִגַּ֣שׁ nig·gaš approached אֶל־ ’el- . . . הָֽעֲרָפֶ֔ל hā·‘ă·rā·p̄el the thick darkness אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- where שָׁ֖ם šām . . . הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃פ hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm God was .
22	Then the LORD said to Moses, “This is what you are to tell the Israelites: ‘You have seen for yourselves that I have spoken to you from heaven.
	× יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh Then the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 Cross Reference (1 Corinthians 10:14–22) BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × מֹשֶׁ֔ה mō·šeh Moses , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4872 BSB/Thayers       Moses = |drawn| 1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus × כֹּ֥ה kōh “ This is what Grammar Adverb Strongs 3541 BSB/Thayers 1) thus, here, in this manner   1a) thus, so   1b) here, here and there   1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile × תֹאמַ֖ר ṯō·mar you are to tell Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֶל־ ’el- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê the Israelites Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl . . . : Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × אַתֶּ֣ם ’at·tem ‘ You Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine plural Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × רְאִיתֶ֔ם rə·’î·ṯem have seen for yourselves Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × כִּ֚י kî that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × דִּבַּ֖רְתִּי dib·bar·tî I have spoken Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × עִמָּכֶֽם׃ ‘im·mā·ḵem to Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × מִן־ min- you from Grammar Preposition Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם haš·šā·ma·yim heaven . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8064 BSB/Thayers 1) heaven, heavens, sky   1a) visible heavens, sky     1a1) as abode of the stars     1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc   1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh Then the LORD וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer said אֶל־ ’el- to מֹשֶׁ֔ה mō·šeh Moses , כֹּ֥ה kōh “ This is what תֹאמַ֖ר ṯō·mar you are to tell אֶל־ ’el- . . . בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê the Israelites יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl . . . : אַתֶּ֣ם ’at·tem ‘ You רְאִיתֶ֔ם rə·’î·ṯem have seen for yourselves כִּ֚י kî that דִּבַּ֖רְתִּי dib·bar·tî I have spoken עִמָּכֶֽם׃ ‘im·mā·ḵem to מִן־ min- you from הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם haš·šā·ma·yim heaven .
23	You are not to make any gods alongside Me; you are not to make for yourselves gods of silver or gold.
	× לֹ֥א lō You are not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תַעֲשׂ֖וּן ṯa·‘ă·śūn to make Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × אֱלֹ֤הֵי ’ĕ·lō·hê any gods Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × אִתִּ֑י ’it·tî alongside Me ; Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × לֹ֥א lō you are not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תַעֲשׂ֖וּ ṯa·‘ă·śū to make Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × לָכֶֽם׃ lā·ḵem for yourselves Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × וֵאלֹהֵ֣י wê·lō·hê gods Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × כֶ֙סֶף֙ ḵe·sep̄ of silver Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3701 BSB/Thayers 1) silver, money   1a) silver     1a1) as metal     1a2) as ornament     1a3) as colour   1b) money, shekels, talents × זָהָ֔ב zā·hāḇ or gold . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2091 BSB/Thayers 1) gold   1a) as precious metal   1b) as a measure of weight   1c) of brilliance, splendour (fig.) לֹ֥א lō You are not תַעֲשׂ֖וּן ṯa·‘ă·śūn to make אֱלֹ֤הֵי ’ĕ·lō·hê any gods אִתִּ֑י ’it·tî alongside Me ; לֹ֥א lō you are not תַעֲשׂ֖וּ ṯa·‘ă·śū to make לָכֶֽם׃ lā·ḵem for yourselves וֵאלֹהֵ֣י wê·lō·hê gods כֶ֙סֶף֙ ḵe·sep̄ of silver זָהָ֔ב zā·hāḇ or gold .
24	You are to make for Me an altar of earth, and sacrifice on it your burnt offerings and peace offerings, your sheep and goats and cattle. In every place where I cause My name to be remembered, I will come to you and bless you.
	× תַּעֲשֶׂה־ ta·‘ă·śeh- You are to make Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × לִּי֒ lî for Me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × מִזְבַּ֣ח miz·baḥ an altar Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4196 BSB/Thayers 1) altar × אֲדָמָה֮ ’ă·ḏā·māh of earth , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 127 BSB/Thayers 1) ground, land   1a) ground (as general, tilled, yielding sustenance)   1b) piece of ground, a specific plot of land   1c) earth substance (for building or constructing)   1d) ground as earth's visible surface   1e) land, territory, country   1f) whole inhabited earth   1g) city in Naphtali × וְזָבַחְתָּ֣ wə·zā·ḇaḥ·tā and sacrifice Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2076 BSB/Thayers 1) to slaughter, kill, sacrifice, slaughter for sacrifice   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to slaughter for sacrifice     1a2) to slaughter for eating     1a3) to slaughter in divine judgment   1b) (Piel) to sacrifice, offer sacrifice × עָלָ֗יו ‘ā·lāw on it Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × עֹלֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ ‘ō·lō·ṯe·ḵā your burnt offerings Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5930 BSB/Thayers 1) whole burnt offering 2) ascent, stairway, steps × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שְׁלָמֶ֔יךָ šə·lā·me·ḵā and peace offerings , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8002 BSB/Thayers 1) peace offering, requital, sacrifice for alliance or friendship   1a) voluntary sacrifice of thanks × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × צֹֽאנְךָ֖ ṣō·nə·ḵā your sheep and goats Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 6629 BSB/Thayers 1) small cattle, sheep, sheep and goats, flock, flocks   1a) small cattle (usually of sheep and goats)   1b) of multitude (simile)   1c) of multitude (metaphor) × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בְּקָרֶ֑ךָ bə·qā·re·ḵā and cattle . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 1241 BSB/Thayers 1) cattle, herd, oxen, ox   1a) cattle (generic pl. but sing. in form-coll)   1b) herd (particular one)   1c) head of cattle (individually) × בְּכָל־ bə·ḵāl In every Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הַמָּקוֹם֙ ham·mā·qō·wm place Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4725 BSB/Thayers 1) standing place, place   1a) standing place, station, post, office   1b) place, place of human abode   1c) city, land, region   1d) place, locality, spot   1e) space, room, distance   1f) region, quarter, direction   1g) give place to, instead of × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer where Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × שְׁמִ֔י šə·mî I cause My name Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × אַזְכִּ֣יר ’az·kîr to be remembered , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 2142 BSB/Thayers 1) to remember, recall, call to mind   1a) (Qal) to remember, recall   1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to remember, remind     1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance     1c3) to mention     1c4) to record     1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אָב֥וֹא ’ā·ḇō·w I will come Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × אֵלֶ֖יךָ ’ê·le·ḵā to you Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × וּבֵרַכְתִּֽיךָ׃ ū·ḇê·raḵ·tî·ḵā and bless you . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 1288 BSB/Thayers 1) to bless, kneel   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kneel     1a2) to bless   1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself   1c) (Piel) to bless   1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored   1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel   1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself 2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse תַּעֲשֶׂה־ ta·‘ă·śeh- You are to make לִּי֒ lî for Me מִזְבַּ֣ח miz·baḥ an altar אֲדָמָה֮ ’ă·ḏā·māh of earth , וְזָבַחְתָּ֣ wə·zā·ḇaḥ·tā and sacrifice עָלָ֗יו ‘ā·lāw on it אֶת־ ’eṯ- - עֹלֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ ‘ō·lō·ṯe·ḵā your burnt offerings וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - שְׁלָמֶ֔יךָ šə·lā·me·ḵā and peace offerings , אֶת־ ’eṯ- - צֹֽאנְךָ֖ ṣō·nə·ḵā your sheep and goats וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - בְּקָרֶ֑ךָ bə·qā·re·ḵā and cattle . בְּכָל־ bə·ḵāl In every הַמָּקוֹם֙ ham·mā·qō·wm place אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer where שְׁמִ֔י šə·mî I cause My name אַזְכִּ֣יר ’az·kîr to be remembered , אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אָב֥וֹא ’ā·ḇō·w I will come אֵלֶ֖יךָ ’ê·le·ḵā to you וּבֵרַכְתִּֽיךָ׃ ū·ḇê·raḵ·tî·ḵā and bless you .
25	Now if you make an altar of stones for Me, you must not build it with stones shaped by tools; for if you use a chisel on it, you will defile it.
	× וְאִם־ wə·’im- Now if Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × תַּֽעֲשֶׂה־ ta·‘ă·śeh- you make Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × מִזְבַּ֤ח miz·baḥ an altar Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4196 BSB/Thayers 1) altar × אֲבָנִים֙ ’ă·ḇā·nîm of stones Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 68 BSB/Thayers 1) stone (large or small)   1a) common stone (in natural state)   1b) stone, as material     1b1) of tablets     1b2) marble, hewn stones   1c) precious stones, stones of fire   1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon   1e) weight   1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal   1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice   1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines   1i) (simile)     1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness     1i2) strength, firmness, solidity     1i3) commonness   1j) (metaph)     1j1) petrified with terror     1j2) perverse, hard heart × לִּ֔י lî for Me , Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × לֹֽא־ lō- you must not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִבְנֶ֥ה ṯiḇ·neh build Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 1129 BSB/Thayers 1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to build, rebuild     1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be built     1b2) to be rebuilt     1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.)     1b4) established (made permanent)     1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine) × אֶתְהֶ֖ן ’eṯ·hen it Grammar Direct object marker | third person feminine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × גָּזִ֑ית gā·zîṯ with stones shaped by tools ; Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 1496 BSB/Thayers 1) a cutting, hewing × כִּ֧י kî for if Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הֵנַ֥פְתָּ hê·nap̄·tā you use Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5130 BSB/Thayers 1) to move to and fro, wave, besprinkle   1a) (Qal) to besprinkle, sprinkle   1b) (Polel) to wave, brandish (in threat)   1c) (Hiphil) to swing, wield, wave     1c1) to wield     1c2) to wave or shake (the hand)       1c2a) to wave (hand)       1c2b) to shake or brandish against       1c2c) to swing to and fro     1c3) to wave (an offering), offer     1c4) to shed abroad   1d) (Hophal) to be waved × חַרְבְּךָ֛ ḥar·bə·ḵā a chisel Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 2719 BSB/Thayers 1) sword, knife   1a) sword   1b) knife   1c) tools for cutting stone × עָלֶ֖יהָ ‘ā·le·hā on it , Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × וַתְּחַֽלְלֶֽהָ׃ wat·tə·ḥal·le·hā you will defile it . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 2490 BSB/Thayers 1) to profane, defile, pollute, desecrate, begin   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to profane oneself, defile oneself, pollute oneself       1a1a) ritually       1a1b) sexually     1a2) to be polluted, be defiled   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to profane, make common, defile, pollute     1b2) to violate the honour of, dishonour     1b3) to violate (a covenant)     1b4) to treat as common   1c) (Pual) to profane (name of God)   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to let be profaned     1d2) to begin   1e) (Hophal) to be begun 2) to wound (fatally), bore through, pierce, bore   2a) (Qal) to pierce   2b) (Pual) to be slain   2c) (Poel) to wound, pierce   2d) (Poal) to be wounded 3) (Piel) to play the flute or pipe וְאִם־ wə·’im- Now if תַּֽעֲשֶׂה־ ta·‘ă·śeh- you make מִזְבַּ֤ח miz·baḥ an altar אֲבָנִים֙ ’ă·ḇā·nîm of stones לִּ֔י lî for Me , לֹֽא־ lō- you must not תִבְנֶ֥ה ṯiḇ·neh build אֶתְהֶ֖ן ’eṯ·hen it גָּזִ֑ית gā·zîṯ with stones shaped by tools ; כִּ֧י kî for if הֵנַ֥פְתָּ hê·nap̄·tā you use חַרְבְּךָ֛ ḥar·bə·ḵā a chisel עָלֶ֖יהָ ‘ā·le·hā on it , וַתְּחַֽלְלֶֽהָ׃ wat·tə·ḥal·le·hā you will defile it .
26	And you must not go up to My altar on steps, lest your nakedness be exposed on it.’
	× וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- And you must not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תַעֲלֶ֥ה ṯa·‘ă·leh go up Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × עַֽל־ ‘al- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × מִזְבְּחִ֑י miz·bə·ḥî My altar Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 4196 BSB/Thayers 1) altar × בְמַעֲלֹ֖ת ḇə·ma·‘ă·lōṯ on steps , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 4609 BSB/Thayers 1) what comes up, thoughts 2) step, stair   2a) step, stair   2b) steps (of sundial)   2c) stories (of heaven)   2d) ascent   2e) song of ascent     2e1) to the three great pilgrim feasts (Psalm titles) × אֲשֶׁ֛ר ’ă·šer lest Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × לֹֽא־ lō- Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × עֶרְוָתְךָ֖ ‘er·wā·ṯə·ḵā your nakedness Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 6172 BSB/Thayers 1) nakedness, nudity, shame, pudenda   1a) pudenda (implying shameful exposure)   1b) nakedness of a thing, indecency, improper behaviour   1c) exposed, undefended (fig.) × תִגָּלֶ֥ה ṯig·gā·leh be exposed Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1540 BSB/Thayers 1) to uncover, remove   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to uncover     1a2) to remove, depart     1a3) to go into exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) (reflexive)       1b1a) to uncover oneself       1b1b) to discover or show oneself       1b1c) to reveal himself (of God)     1b2) (passive)       1b2a) to be uncovered       1b2b) to be disclosed, be discovered       1b2c) to be revealed     1b3) to be removed   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to uncover (nakedness)       1c1a) nakedness       1c1b) general     1c2) to disclose, discover, lay bare     1c3) to make known, show, reveal   1d) (Pual) to be uncovered   1e) (Hiphil) to carry away into exile, take into exile   1f) (Hophal) to be taken into exile   1g) (Hithpael)     1g1) to be uncovered     1g2) to reveal oneself × עָלָֽיו׃פ ‘ā·lāw on it . ’ [’’] Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- And you must not תַעֲלֶ֥ה ṯa·‘ă·leh go up עַֽל־ ‘al- to מִזְבְּחִ֑י miz·bə·ḥî My altar בְמַעֲלֹ֖ת ḇə·ma·‘ă·lōṯ on steps , אֲשֶׁ֛ר ’ă·šer lest לֹֽא־ lō- עֶרְוָתְךָ֖ ‘er·wā·ṯə·ḵā your nakedness תִגָּלֶ֥ה ṯig·gā·leh be exposed עָלָֽיו׃פ ‘ā·lāw on it . ’ [’’]