1	Then God said to Jacob, “Arise, go up to Bethel, and settle there. Build an altar there to the God who appeared to you when you fled from your brother Esau.”
	× אֱלֹהִים֙ ’ĕ·lō·hîm Then God Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֶֽל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יַעֲקֹ֔ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × ק֛וּם qūm “ Arise , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × עֲלֵ֥ה ‘ă·lêh go up Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × בֵֽית־ ḇêṯ- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 1008 BSB/Thayers         Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag × אֵ֖ל ’êl Bethel , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1008 BSB/Thayers         Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag × וְשֶׁב־ wə·šeḇ- and settle Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × שָׁ֑ם šām there . Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × וַעֲשֵׂה־ wa·‘ă·śêh- Build Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × מִזְבֵּ֔חַ miz·bê·aḥ an altar Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4196 BSB/Thayers 1) altar × שָׁ֣ם šām there Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × לָאֵל֙ lā·’êl to the God Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 410 BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one   1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes   1b) angels   1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)   1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power × הַנִּרְאֶ֣ה han·nir·’eh who appeared Grammar Article | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × אֵלֶ֔יךָ ’ê·le·ḵā to Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × בְּבָרְחֲךָ֔ bə·ḇå̄·rə·ḥă·ḵå̄ you when you fled Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 1272 BSB/Thayers 1) to go through, flee, run away, chase, drive away, put to flight, reach, shoot (extend), hurry away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, pass through     1a2) to flee     1a3) to hasten, come quickly   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to pass through     1b2) to cause to flee, put to flight     1b3) to drive away × מִפְּנֵ֖י mip·pə·nê from Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × אָחִֽיךָ׃ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā your brother Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × עֵשָׂ֥ו ‘ê·śāw Esau . ” Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6215 BSB/Thayers     Esau = |hairy| 1) eldest son of Isaac and Rebecca and twin brother of Jacob; sold the birthright for food when he was hungry and the divine blessing went to Jacob; progenitor of the Arab peoples אֱלֹהִים֙ ’ĕ·lō·hîm Then God וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer said אֶֽל־ ’el- to יַעֲקֹ֔ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob , ק֛וּם qūm “ Arise , עֲלֵ֥ה ‘ă·lêh go up בֵֽית־ ḇêṯ- to אֵ֖ל ’êl Bethel , וְשֶׁב־ wə·šeḇ- and settle שָׁ֑ם šām there . וַעֲשֵׂה־ wa·‘ă·śêh- Build מִזְבֵּ֔חַ miz·bê·aḥ an altar שָׁ֣ם šām there לָאֵל֙ lā·’êl to the God הַנִּרְאֶ֣ה han·nir·’eh who appeared אֵלֶ֔יךָ ’ê·le·ḵā to בְּבָרְחֲךָ֔ bə·ḇå̄·rə·ḥă·ḵå̄ you when you fled מִפְּנֵ֖י mip·pə·nê from אָחִֽיךָ׃ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā your brother עֵשָׂ֥ו ‘ê·śāw Esau . ”
2	So Jacob told his household and all who were with him, “Get rid of the foreign gods that are among you. Purify yourselves and change your garments.
	× יַעֲקֹב֙ ya·‘ă·qōḇ So Jacob Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer told Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֶל־ ’el- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × בֵּית֔וֹ bê·ṯōw his household Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × וְאֶ֖ל wə·’el . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × כָּל־ kāl- and all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer who Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × עִמּ֑וֹ ‘im·mōw were with him , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × הָסִ֜רוּ hā·si·rū “ Get rid of Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 5493 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn aside, depart   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto     1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid     1a3) to be removed     1a4) to come to an end   1b) (Polel) to turn aside   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose     1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish   1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַנֵּכָר֙ han·nê·ḵār the foreign Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5236 BSB/Thayers 1) foreign, alien, foreignness, that which is foreign   1a) foreignness, foreign gods   1b) alien, foreigner   1c) foreign (vanities) × אֱלֹהֵ֤י ’ĕ·lō·hê gods Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בְּתֹכְכֶ֔ם bə·ṯō·ḵə·ḵem are among you . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 8432 BSB/Thayers 1) midst, middle   1a) midst, middle   1b) into, through (after verbs of motion)   1c) among (of a number of persons)   1d) between (of things arranged by twos)   1e) from among (as to take or separate etc) × וְהִֽטַּהֲר֔וּ wə·hiṭ·ṭa·hă·rū Purify yourselves Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 2891 BSB/Thayers 1) to be clean, be pure   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be clean (physically-of disease)     1a2) to be clean ceremonially     1a3) to purify, be clean morally, made clean   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to cleanse, purify       1b1a) physically       1b1b) ceremonially       1b1c) morally     1b2) to pronounce clean     1b3) to perform the ceremony of cleansing   1c) (Pual) to be cleansed, be pronounced clean   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to purify oneself       1d1a) ceremonially       1d1b) morally     1d2) to present oneself for purification × וְהַחֲלִ֖יפוּ wə·ha·ḥă·lî·p̄ū and change Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 2498 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass on or away, pass through, pass by, go through, grow up, change, to go on from   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass on quickly     1a2) to pass away (vanish)     1a3) to come on anew, sprout again (of grass)     1a4) to pass through     1a5) to overstep, transgress   1b) (Piel) to cause to pass, change   1c) (Hiph)     1c1) to change, substitute, alter, change for better, renew     1c2) to show newness (of tree) × שִׂמְלֹתֵיכֶֽם׃ śim·lō·ṯê·ḵem your garments . Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 8071 BSB/Thayers 1) wrapper, mantle, covering garment, garments, clothes, raiment, a cloth יַעֲקֹב֙ ya·‘ă·qōḇ So Jacob וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer told אֶל־ ’el- . . . בֵּית֔וֹ bê·ṯōw his household וְאֶ֖ל wə·’el . . . כָּל־ kāl- and all אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer who עִמּ֑וֹ ‘im·mōw were with him , הָסִ֜רוּ hā·si·rū “ Get rid of אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הַנֵּכָר֙ han·nê·ḵār the foreign אֱלֹהֵ֤י ’ĕ·lō·hê gods אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer that בְּתֹכְכֶ֔ם bə·ṯō·ḵə·ḵem are among you . וְהִֽטַּהֲר֔וּ wə·hiṭ·ṭa·hă·rū Purify yourselves וְהַחֲלִ֖יפוּ wə·ha·ḥă·lî·p̄ū and change שִׂמְלֹתֵיכֶֽם׃ śim·lō·ṯê·ḵem your garments .
3	Then let us arise and go to Bethel. I will build an altar there to God, who answered me in my day of distress. He has been with me wherever I have gone.”
	× וְנָק֥וּמָה wə·nā·qū·māh Then let us arise Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × וְנַעֲלֶ֖ה wə·na·‘ă·leh and go Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common plural Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 1008 BSB/Thayers         Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag × אֵ֑ל ’êl Bethel . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1008 BSB/Thayers         Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag × וְאֶֽעֱשֶׂה־ wə·’e·‘ĕ·śeh- I will build Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × מִזְבֵּ֗חַ miz·bê·aḥ an altar Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4196 BSB/Thayers 1) altar × שָּׁ֣ם šām there Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × לָאֵ֞ל lā·’êl to God , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 410 BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one   1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes   1b) angels   1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)   1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power × הָעֹנֶ֤ה hā·‘ō·neh who answered Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × אֹתִי֙ ’ō·ṯî me Grammar Direct object marker | first person common singular Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בְּי֣וֹם bə·yō·wm in my day Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × צָֽרָתִ֔י ṣā·rā·ṯî of distress . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 6869 BSB/Thayers 1) straits, distress, trouble 2) vexer, rival wife × וַיְהִי֙ way·hî He has been Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × עִמָּדִ֔י ‘im·mā·ḏî with me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 5978 BSB/Thayers 1) with × בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ bad·de·reḵ wherever Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × הָלָֽכְתִּי׃ hā·lā·ḵə·tî I have gone . ” Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk וְנָק֥וּמָה wə·nā·qū·māh Then let us arise וְנַעֲלֶ֖ה wə·na·‘ă·leh and go בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- to אֵ֑ל ’êl Bethel . וְאֶֽעֱשֶׂה־ wə·’e·‘ĕ·śeh- I will build מִזְבֵּ֗חַ miz·bê·aḥ an altar שָּׁ֣ם šām there לָאֵ֞ל lā·’êl to God , הָעֹנֶ֤ה hā·‘ō·neh who answered אֹתִי֙ ’ō·ṯî me בְּי֣וֹם bə·yō·wm in my day צָֽרָתִ֔י ṣā·rā·ṯî of distress . וַיְהִי֙ way·hî He has been עִמָּדִ֔י ‘im·mā·ḏî with me בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ bad·de·reḵ wherever אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - הָלָֽכְתִּי׃ hā·lā·ḵə·tî I have gone . ”
4	So they gave Jacob all their foreign gods and all their earrings, and Jacob buried them under the oak near Shechem.
	× וַיִּתְּנ֣וּ way·yit·tə·nū So they gave Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × אֶֽל־ ’el- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יַעֲקֹ֗ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × אֵ֣ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × כָּל־ kāl- all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer their Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בְּיָדָ֔ם bə·yā·ḏām . . . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַנֵּכָר֙ han·nê·ḵār foreign Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5236 BSB/Thayers 1) foreign, alien, foreignness, that which is foreign   1a) foreignness, foreign gods   1b) alien, foreigner   1c) foreign (vanities) × אֱלֹהֵ֤י ’ĕ·lō·hê gods Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × הַנְּזָמִ֖ים han·nə·zā·mîm and [all their] earrings Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5141 BSB/Thayers 1) ring, nose ring, earring   1a) nose ring (woman's ornament)   1b) earring (ornament of men or women) × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - , Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בְּאָזְנֵיהֶ֑ם bə·’ā·zə·nê·hem - Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 241 BSB/Thayers 1) ear, as part of the body 2) ear, as organ of hearing 3) (subjective) to uncover the ear to reveal; the receiver of divine revelation × יַעֲקֹ֔ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ and Jacob Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × וַיִּטְמֹ֤ן way·yiṭ·mōn buried Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2934 BSB/Thayers 1) to hide, conceal, bury   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hide     1a2) hiding, concealing, secretly laying (participle)     1a3) darkness (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to hide oneself   1c) (Hiphil) to hide × אֹתָם֙ ’ō·ṯām them Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × תַּ֥חַת ta·ḥaṯ under Grammar Preposition Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath × הָאֵלָ֖ה hā·’ê·lāh the oak Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 424 Footnote Or terebinth or great tree BSB/Thayers 1) terebinth, terebinth tree 2) valley where David killed Goliath × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × עִם־ ‘im- near Grammar Preposition Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × שְׁכֶֽם׃ šə·ḵem Shechem . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7927 BSB/Thayers           Shechem = |back| or |shoulder| n pr m 1) son of Hamor, the chieftain of the Hivites at Shechem at the time of Jacob's arrival n pr loc 2) a city in Manasseh; located in a valley between Mount Ebal and Mount Gerizim, 34 miles (54 km) north of Jerusalem and 7 miles (10.5 km) south- east of Samaria וַיִּתְּנ֣וּ way·yit·tə·nū So they gave אֶֽל־ ’el- . . . יַעֲקֹ֗ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob אֵ֣ת ’êṯ - כָּל־ kāl- all אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer their בְּיָדָ֔ם bə·yā·ḏām . . . וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - הַנֵּכָר֙ han·nê·ḵār foreign אֱלֹהֵ֤י ’ĕ·lō·hê gods הַנְּזָמִ֖ים han·nə·zā·mîm and [all their] earrings אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - , בְּאָזְנֵיהֶ֑ם bə·’ā·zə·nê·hem - יַעֲקֹ֔ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ and Jacob וַיִּטְמֹ֤ן way·yiṭ·mōn buried אֹתָם֙ ’ō·ṯām them תַּ֥חַת ta·ḥaṯ under הָאֵלָ֖ה hā·’ê·lāh the oak אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - עִם־ ‘im- near שְׁכֶֽם׃ šə·ḵem Shechem .
5	As they set out, a terror from God fell over the surrounding cities, so that they did not pursue Jacob’s sons.
	× וַיִּסָּ֑עוּ way·yis·sā·‘ū As they set out , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5265 BSB/Thayers 1) to pull out, pull up, set out, journey, remove, set forward, depart   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pull out or up     1a2) to set out, depart     1a3) to journey, march     1a4) to set forth (of wind)   1b) (Niphal) to be pulled up, be removed, be plucked up   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to set out, lead out, cause to spring up     1c2) to remove, quarry × חִתַּ֣ת ḥit·taṯ a terror Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 2847 BSB/Thayers 1) terror, fear × אֱלֹהִ֗ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm from God Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × וַיְהִ֣י׀ way·hî fell Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × עַל־ ‘al- over Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × אֲשֶׁר֙ ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × סְבִיבֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם sə·ḇî·ḇō·ṯê·hem the surrounding Grammar Adverb | third person masculine plural Strongs 5439 BSB/Thayers subst 1) places round about, circuit, round about adv 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about prep 3) in the circuit, from every side × הֶֽעָרִים֙ he·‘ā·rîm cities , Grammar Article | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × וְלֹ֣א wə·lō so that they did not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × רָֽדְפ֔וּ rā·ḏə·p̄ū pursue Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 7291 BSB/Thayers 1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon     1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)     1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)     1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be pursued     1b2) one pursued (participle)   1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue   1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away   1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase × אַחֲרֵ֖י ’a·ḥă·rê . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after × יַעֲקֹֽב׃ ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob’s Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê sons . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class וַיִּסָּ֑עוּ way·yis·sā·‘ū As they set out , חִתַּ֣ת ḥit·taṯ a terror אֱלֹהִ֗ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm from God וַיְהִ֣י׀ way·hî fell עַל־ ‘al- over אֲשֶׁר֙ ’ă·šer - סְבִיבֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם sə·ḇî·ḇō·ṯê·hem the surrounding הֶֽעָרִים֙ he·‘ā·rîm cities , וְלֹ֣א wə·lō so that they did not רָֽדְפ֔וּ rā·ḏə·p̄ū pursue אַחֲרֵ֖י ’a·ḥă·rê . . . יַעֲקֹֽב׃ ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob’s בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê sons .
6	So Jacob and everyone with him arrived in Luz (that is, Bethel) in the land of Canaan.
	× יַעֲקֹ֜ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ So Jacob Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl and everyone Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הָעָ֥ם hā·‘ām . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × עִמּֽוֹ׃ ‘im·mōw with him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × וַיָּבֹ֨א way·yā·ḇō arrived Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × ל֗וּזָה lū·zāh in Luz Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 3870 BSB/Thayers   Luz = |almond tree| 1) the early name of Bethel and probably the name of the town in close proximity to the actual location of the altar and pillar of Jacob 2) the name of a town in the land of the Hittites; site unknown × אֲשֶׁר֙ ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × הִ֖וא hî (that is , Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 1008 BSB/Thayers         Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag × אֵ֑ל ’êl Bethel) Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1008 BSB/Thayers         Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag × ה֖וּא hū . . . Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × בְּאֶ֣רֶץ bə·’e·reṣ in the land Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × כְּנַ֔עַן kə·na·‘an of Canaan . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3667 BSB/Thayers         Canaan = |lowland| n pr m 1) the 4th son of Ham and the progenitor of the Phoenicians and of the various nations who peopled the seacoast of Palestine n pr loc 2) the land west of the Jordan peopled by the descendants of Canaan and subsequently conquered by the Israelites under Joshua n m 3) merchant, trader יַעֲקֹ֜ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ So Jacob וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl and everyone הָעָ֥ם hā·‘ām . . . אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- - עִמּֽוֹ׃ ‘im·mōw with him וַיָּבֹ֨א way·yā·ḇō arrived ל֗וּזָה lū·zāh in Luz אֲשֶׁר֙ ’ă·šer - הִ֖וא hî (that is , בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- . . . אֵ֑ל ’êl Bethel) ה֖וּא hū . . . בְּאֶ֣רֶץ bə·’e·reṣ in the land כְּנַ֔עַן kə·na·‘an of Canaan .
7	There Jacob built an altar, and he called that place El-bethel, because it was there that God had revealed Himself to Jacob as he fled from his brother.
	× שָׁם֙ šām There Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × וַיִּ֤בֶן way·yi·ḇen Jacob built Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1129 BSB/Thayers 1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to build, rebuild     1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be built     1b2) to be rebuilt     1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.)     1b4) established (made permanent)     1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine) × מִזְבֵּ֔חַ miz·bê·aḥ an altar , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4196 BSB/Thayers 1) altar × וַיִּקְרָא֙ way·yiq·rā and he called Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × לַמָּק֔וֹם lam·mā·qō·wm that place Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4725 BSB/Thayers 1) standing place, place   1a) standing place, station, post, office   1b) place, place of human abode   1c) city, land, region   1d) place, locality, spot   1e) space, room, distance   1f) region, quarter, direction   1g) give place to, instead of × אֵ֖ל ’êl vvv Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 416 BSB/Thayers El Bethel = |The God of the House of God| 1) the place where God revealed Himself to Jacob × בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 416 BSB/Thayers El Bethel = |The God of the House of God| 1) the place where God revealed Himself to Jacob × אֵ֑ל ’êl El-bethel , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 416 Footnote El-bethel means God of Bethel. BSB/Thayers El Bethel = |The God of the House of God| 1) the place where God revealed Himself to Jacob × כִּ֣י kî because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × שָׁ֗ם šām it was there Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm that God Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × נִגְל֤וּ niḡ·lū had revealed Himself Grammar Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1540 BSB/Thayers 1) to uncover, remove   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to uncover     1a2) to remove, depart     1a3) to go into exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) (reflexive)       1b1a) to uncover oneself       1b1b) to discover or show oneself       1b1c) to reveal himself (of God)     1b2) (passive)       1b2a) to be uncovered       1b2b) to be disclosed, be discovered       1b2c) to be revealed     1b3) to be removed   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to uncover (nakedness)       1c1a) nakedness       1c1b) general     1c2) to disclose, discover, lay bare     1c3) to make known, show, reveal   1d) (Pual) to be uncovered   1e) (Hiphil) to carry away into exile, take into exile   1f) (Hophal) to be taken into exile   1g) (Hithpael)     1g1) to be uncovered     1g2) to reveal oneself × אֵלָיו֙ ’ê·lāw to [Jacob] Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × בְּבָרְח֖וֹ bə·ḇā·rə·ḥōw as he fled Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1272 BSB/Thayers 1) to go through, flee, run away, chase, drive away, put to flight, reach, shoot (extend), hurry away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, pass through     1a2) to flee     1a3) to hasten, come quickly   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to pass through     1b2) to cause to flee, put to flight     1b3) to drive away × מִפְּנֵ֥י mip·pə·nê from Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × אָחִֽיו׃ ’ā·ḥîw his brother . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance שָׁם֙ šām There וַיִּ֤בֶן way·yi·ḇen Jacob built מִזְבֵּ֔חַ miz·bê·aḥ an altar , וַיִּקְרָא֙ way·yiq·rā and he called לַמָּק֔וֹם lam·mā·qō·wm that place אֵ֖ל ’êl vvv בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- vvv אֵ֑ל ’êl El-bethel , כִּ֣י kî because שָׁ֗ם šām it was there הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm that God נִגְל֤וּ niḡ·lū had revealed Himself אֵלָיו֙ ’ê·lāw to [Jacob] בְּבָרְח֖וֹ bə·ḇā·rə·ḥōw as he fled מִפְּנֵ֥י mip·pə·nê from אָחִֽיו׃ ’ā·ḥîw his brother .
8	Now Deborah, Rebekah’s nurse, died and was buried under the oak below Bethel. So Jacob named it Allon-bachuth.
	× דְּבֹרָה֙ də·ḇō·rāh Now Deborah , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1683 BSB/Thayers           Deborah = |bee| 1) the nurse of Rebekah who accompanied her from the house of Bethuel 2) a prophetess who judged Israel × רִבְקָ֔ה riḇ·qāh Rebekah’s Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7259 BSB/Thayers           Rebekah = |ensnarer| 1) daughter of Bethuel, sister of Laban, wife of Isaac, and mother of Esau and Jacob × מֵינֶ֣קֶת mê·ne·qeṯ nurse , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - feminine singular construct Strongs 3243 BSB/Thayers 1) to suckle, nurse, suck   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to suck     1a2) suckling, babe (subst)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to give suck to, nurse     1b2) nursing, nursing woman, nurse (participle) × וַתָּ֤מָת wat·tā·māṯ died Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × וַתִּקָּבֵ֛ר wat·tiq·qā·ḇêr and was buried Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 6912 BSB/Thayers 1) to bury   1a) (Qal) to bury   1b) (Niphal) to be buried   1c) (Piel) to bury, bury (in masses)   1d) (Pual) to be buried × מִתַּ֥חַת mit·ta·ḥaṯ under Grammar Preposition-m Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath × הָֽאַלּ֑וֹן hā·’al·lō·wn the oak Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 437 Footnote Or great tree BSB/Thayers 1) oak, great tree × תַּ֣חַת ta·ḥaṯ below Grammar Preposition Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath × לְבֵֽית־ lə·ḇêṯ- vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 1008 BSB/Thayers         Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag × אֵ֖ל ’êl Bethel . Grammar Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1008 BSB/Thayers         Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag × וַיִּקְרָ֥א way·yiq·rā So [Jacob] named Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × שְׁמ֖וֹ šə·mōw [it] Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × אַלּ֥וֹן ’al·lō·wn vvv Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 439 BSB/Thayers       Allon Bachuth = |oak of weeping| 1) site of Deborah's (Rebekah's nurse) grave near Bethel × בָּכֽוּת׃פ bā·ḵūṯ Allon-bachuth . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 439 Footnote Allon-bacuth means oak of weeping. BSB/Thayers       Allon Bachuth = |oak of weeping| 1) site of Deborah's (Rebekah's nurse) grave near Bethel דְּבֹרָה֙ də·ḇō·rāh Now Deborah , רִבְקָ֔ה riḇ·qāh Rebekah’s מֵינֶ֣קֶת mê·ne·qeṯ nurse , וַתָּ֤מָת wat·tā·māṯ died וַתִּקָּבֵ֛ר wat·tiq·qā·ḇêr and was buried מִתַּ֥חַת mit·ta·ḥaṯ under הָֽאַלּ֑וֹן hā·’al·lō·wn the oak תַּ֣חַת ta·ḥaṯ below לְבֵֽית־ lə·ḇêṯ- vvv אֵ֖ל ’êl Bethel . וַיִּקְרָ֥א way·yiq·rā So [Jacob] named שְׁמ֖וֹ šə·mōw [it] אַלּ֥וֹן ’al·lō·wn vvv בָּכֽוּת׃פ bā·ḵūṯ Allon-bachuth .
9	After Jacob had returned from Paddan-aram, God appeared to him again and blessed him.
	× בְּבֹא֖וֹ bə·ḇō·’ōw After [Jacob] had returned Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × מִפַּדַּ֣ן mip·pad·dan from Grammar Preposition Strongs 6307 BSB/Thayers       Padan or Padan-aram = |field| 1) a plain or tableland in northern Mesopotamia in Aram, a region of Syria × אֲרָ֑ם ’ă·rām Paddan-aram , Grammar Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 758 Footnote That is, northwest Mesopotamia; also in verse 26 BSB/Thayers     Aram or Arameans = |exalted| n pr m 1) Aram or Syriathe nation 2) the Syrian or Aramean people     Aram = |exalted| n m 3) fifth son of Shem 4) a grandson of Nahor 5) a descendant of Asher × אֱלֹהִ֤ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm God Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × וַיֵּרָ֨א way·yê·rā appeared Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × אֶֽל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יַעֲקֹב֙ ya·‘ă·qōḇ [him] Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × ע֔וֹד ‘ō·wḏ again Grammar Adverb Strongs 5750 BSB/Thayers subst 1) a going round, continuance adv 2) still, yet, again, besides   2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)   2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)   2c) again   2d) still, moreover, besides × וַיְבָ֖רֶךְ way·ḇā·reḵ and blessed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1288 BSB/Thayers 1) to bless, kneel   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kneel     1a2) to bless   1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself   1c) (Piel) to bless   1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored   1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel   1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself 2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse × אֹתֽוֹ׃ ’ō·ṯōw him . Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine singular Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative בְּבֹא֖וֹ bə·ḇō·’ōw After [Jacob] had returned מִפַּדַּ֣ן mip·pad·dan from אֲרָ֑ם ’ă·rām Paddan-aram , אֱלֹהִ֤ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm God וַיֵּרָ֨א way·yê·rā appeared אֶֽל־ ’el- to יַעֲקֹב֙ ya·‘ă·qōḇ [him] ע֔וֹד ‘ō·wḏ again וַיְבָ֖רֶךְ way·ḇā·reḵ and blessed אֹתֽוֹ׃ ’ō·ṯōw him .
10	And God said to him, “Though your name is Jacob, you will no longer be called Jacob. Instead, your name will be Israel.” So God named him Israel.
	× אֱלֹהִ֖ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm And God Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × וַיֹּֽאמֶר־ way·yō·mer- said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × ל֥וֹ lōw to him , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × שִׁמְךָ֣ šim·ḵā “ [Though] your name Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × יַעֲקֹ֑ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ is Jacob , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 Footnote Jacob means he grasps the heel or he deceives. BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × לֹֽא־ lō- you will no Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × ע֜וֹד ‘ō·wḏ longer Grammar Adverb Strongs 5750 BSB/Thayers subst 1) a going round, continuance adv 2) still, yet, again, besides   2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)   2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)   2c) again   2d) still, moreover, besides × יִקָּרֵא֩ yiq·qā·rê be called Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × שִׁמְךָ֙ šim·ḵå̄ . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × יַעֲקֹ֗ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × כִּ֤י kî Instead Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אִם־ ’im- . . . , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × שְׁמֶ֔ךָ šə·me·ḵā your name Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × יִהְיֶ֣ה yih·yeh will be Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl Israel . ” Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 Footnote Israel means he struggles with God. BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וַיִּקְרָ֥א way·yiq·rā So [God] named Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שְׁמ֖וֹ šə·mōw him Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl Israel . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile אֱלֹהִ֖ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm And God וַיֹּֽאמֶר־ way·yō·mer- said ל֥וֹ lōw to him , שִׁמְךָ֣ šim·ḵā “ [Though] your name יַעֲקֹ֑ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ is Jacob , לֹֽא־ lō- you will no ע֜וֹד ‘ō·wḏ longer יִקָּרֵא֩ yiq·qā·rê be called שִׁמְךָ֙ šim·ḵå̄ . . . יַעֲקֹ֗ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob . כִּ֤י kî Instead אִם־ ’im- . . . , שְׁמֶ֔ךָ šə·me·ḵā your name יִהְיֶ֣ה yih·yeh will be יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl Israel . ” וַיִּקְרָ֥א way·yiq·rā So [God] named אֶת־ ’eṯ- - שְׁמ֖וֹ šə·mōw him יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl Israel .
11	And God told him, “I am God Almighty. Be fruitful and multiply. A nation—even a company of nations—shall come from you, and kings shall descend from you.
	× אֱלֹהִ֜ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm And God Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × וַיֹּאמֶר֩ way·yō·mer told Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × ל֨וֹ lōw him , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × אֲנִ֨י ’ă·nî “ I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × אֵ֤ל ’êl am God Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 410 BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one   1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes   1b) angels   1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)   1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power × שַׁדַּי֙ šad·day Almighty . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7706 Footnote Hebrew El-Shaddai BSB/Thayers 1) almighty, most powerful   1a) Shaddai, the Almighty (of God) × פְּרֵ֣ה pə·rêh Be fruitful Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 6509 BSB/Thayers 1) to bear fruit, be fruitful, branch off   1a) (Qal) to bear fruit, be fruitful   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to bear fruit     1b2) to make fruitful     1b3) to show fruitfulness, bear fruit × וּרְבֵ֔ה ū·rə·ḇêh and multiply . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 7235 BSB/Thayers 1) be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things)     1a2) to be or grow great   1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make much, make many, have many       1c1a) to multiply, increase       1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly       1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly     1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much 2) (Qal) to shoot × גּ֛וֹי gō·w A nation — Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| × וּקְהַ֥ל ū·qə·hal even a company Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6951 BSB/Thayers 1) assembly, company, congregation, convocation   1a) assembly     1a1) for evil counsel, war or invasion, religious purposes   1b) company (of returning exiles)   1c) congregation     1c1) as organised body × גּוֹיִ֖ם gō·w·yim of nations — Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| × יִהְיֶ֣ה yih·yeh shall come Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × מִמֶּ֑ךָּ mim·me·kā from you , Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × וּמְלָכִ֖ים ū·mə·lā·ḵîm and kings Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × יֵצֵֽאוּ׃ yê·ṣê·’ū shall descend Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × מֵחֲלָצֶ֥יךָ mê·ḥă·lā·ṣe·ḵā from you . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine dual construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 2504 BSB/Thayers 1) loins   1a) as seat of virility   1b) as girded   1c) as seat of pain (woman's travail) אֱלֹהִ֜ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm And God וַיֹּאמֶר֩ way·yō·mer told ל֨וֹ lōw him , אֲנִ֨י ’ă·nî “ I אֵ֤ל ’êl am God שַׁדַּי֙ šad·day Almighty . פְּרֵ֣ה pə·rêh Be fruitful וּרְבֵ֔ה ū·rə·ḇêh and multiply . גּ֛וֹי gō·w A nation — וּקְהַ֥ל ū·qə·hal even a company גּוֹיִ֖ם gō·w·yim of nations — יִהְיֶ֣ה yih·yeh shall come מִמֶּ֑ךָּ mim·me·kā from you , וּמְלָכִ֖ים ū·mə·lā·ḵîm and kings יֵצֵֽאוּ׃ yê·ṣê·’ū shall descend מֵחֲלָצֶ֥יךָ mê·ḥă·lā·ṣe·ḵā from you .
12	The land that I gave to Abraham and Isaac I will give to you, and I will give this land to your descendants after you.”
	× וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הָאָ֗רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ The land Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × אֶתְּנֶ֑נָּה ’et·tə·nen·nāh I gave Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לְאַבְרָהָ֥ם lə·’aḇ·rā·hām to Abraham Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 85 BSB/Thayers           Abraham = |father of a multitude| or |chief of multitude| 1) friend of God and founder of Hebrew nation via God's elective covenant × וּלְיִצְחָ֖ק ū·lə·yiṣ·ḥāq and Isaac Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3327 BSB/Thayers       Isaac = |he laughs| 1) son of Abraham by Sarah his wife and father of Jacob and Esau × נָתַ֛תִּי nā·ṯat·tî I will give Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לְךָ֣ lə·ḵā to you , Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × אֶתֵּ֥ן ’et·tên and I will give Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הָאָֽרֶץ׃ hā·’ā·reṣ this land Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × וּֽלְזַרְעֲךָ֥ ū·lə·zar·‘ă·ḵā to your descendants Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 2233 BSB/Thayers 1) seed, sowing, offspring   1a) a sowing   1b) seed   1c) semen virile   1d) offspring, descendants, posterity, children   1e) of moral quality     1e1) a practitioner of righteousness (fig.)   1f) sowing time (by meton) × אַחֲרֶ֖יךָ ’a·ḥă·re·ḵā after you . ” Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - הָאָ֗רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ The land אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer that אֶתְּנֶ֑נָּה ’et·tə·nen·nāh I gave לְאַבְרָהָ֥ם lə·’aḇ·rā·hām to Abraham וּלְיִצְחָ֖ק ū·lə·yiṣ·ḥāq and Isaac נָתַ֛תִּי nā·ṯat·tî I will give לְךָ֣ lə·ḵā to you , אֶתֵּ֥ן ’et·tên and I will give אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הָאָֽרֶץ׃ hā·’ā·reṣ this land וּֽלְזַרְעֲךָ֥ ū·lə·zar·‘ă·ḵā to your descendants אַחֲרֶ֖יךָ ’a·ḥă·re·ḵā after you . ”
13	Then God went up from the place where He had spoken with him.
	× אֱלֹהִ֑ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm Then God Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × וַיַּ֥עַל way·ya·‘al went up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × מֵעָלָ֖יו mê·‘ā·lāw from Grammar Preposition-m | third person masculine singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × בַּמָּק֖וֹם bam·mā·qō·wm the place Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4725 BSB/Thayers 1) standing place, place   1a) standing place, station, post, office   1b) place, place of human abode   1c) city, land, region   1d) place, locality, spot   1e) space, room, distance   1f) region, quarter, direction   1g) give place to, instead of × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- where Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × דִּבֶּ֥ר dib·ber He had spoken Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × אִתּֽוֹ׃ ’it·tōw with him . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) אֱלֹהִ֑ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm Then God וַיַּ֥עַל way·ya·‘al went up מֵעָלָ֖יו mê·‘ā·lāw from בַּמָּק֖וֹם bam·mā·qō·wm the place אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- where דִּבֶּ֥ר dib·ber He had spoken אִתּֽוֹ׃ ’it·tōw with him .
14	So Jacob set up a pillar in the place where God had spoken with him—a stone marker—and he poured out a drink offering on it and anointed it with oil.
	× יַעֲקֹ֜ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ So Jacob Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × וַיַּצֵּ֨ב way·yaṣ·ṣêḇ set up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5324 BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, take one's stand, stand upright, be set (over), establish   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to station oneself, take one's stand     1a2) to stand, be stationed     1a3) to stand, take an upright position     1a4) to be stationed, be appointed     1a5) deputy, prefect, appointed, deputed (subst)     1a6) to stand firm   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to station, set     1b2) to set up, erect     1b3) to cause to stand erect     1b4) to fix, establish   1c) (Hophal) to be fixed, be determined, be stationary × מַצֵּבָ֗ה maṣ·ṣê·ḇāh a pillar Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4676 BSB/Thayers 1) pillar, mastaba, stump   1a) pillar     1a1) as monument, personal memorial     1a2) with an altar               1b)(Hoph) stock, stump (of tree) × בַּמָּק֛וֹם bam·mā·qō·wm in the place Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4725 BSB/Thayers 1) standing place, place   1a) standing place, station, post, office   1b) place, place of human abode   1c) city, land, region   1d) place, locality, spot   1e) space, room, distance   1f) region, quarter, direction   1g) give place to, instead of × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- where Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × דִּבֶּ֥ר dib·ber [God] had spoken Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × אִתּ֖וֹ ’it·tōw with him — Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × אָ֑בֶן ’ā·ḇen a stone Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 68 BSB/Thayers 1) stone (large or small)   1a) common stone (in natural state)   1b) stone, as material     1b1) of tablets     1b2) marble, hewn stones   1c) precious stones, stones of fire   1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon   1e) weight   1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal   1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice   1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines   1i) (simile)     1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness     1i2) strength, firmness, solidity     1i3) commonness   1j) (metaph)     1j1) petrified with terror     1j2) perverse, hard heart × מַצֶּ֣בֶת maṣ·ṣe·ḇeṯ marker — Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 4678 BSB/Thayers 1) pillar, mastaba, stump   1a) pillar     1a1) as monument, personal memorial     1a2) with an altar   1b) (Hoph) stock, stump (of tree) × וַיַּסֵּ֤ךְ way·yas·sêḵ and he poured out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5258 BSB/Thayers 1) to pour out, pour, offer, cast   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pour out     1a2) to cast metal images     1a3) to anoint (a king)   1b) (Niphal) to be anointed   1c) (Piel) to pour out (as a libation)   1d) (Hiphil) to pour out libations   1e) (Hophal) to be poured out 2) to set, install   2a) (Qal) to install   2b) (Niphal) to be installed × נֶ֔סֶךְ ne·seḵ a drink offering Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5262 BSB/Thayers 1) drink offering, libation, molten image, something poured out   1a) drink offering   1b) molten images × עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ ‘ā·le·hā on it Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × וַיִּצֹ֥ק way·yi·ṣōq and anointed it Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3332 BSB/Thayers 1) to pour, flow, cast, pour out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pour, pour out     1a2) to cast     1a3) to flow   1b) (Hiphil) to pour, pour out   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be poured     1c2) cast, molten (participle)     1c3) being firmly established (participle) × עָלֶ֖יהָ ‘ā·le·hā . . . Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × שָֽׁמֶן׃ šā·men with oil . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8081 BSB/Thayers 1) fat, oil   1a) fat, fatness   1b) oil, olive oil     1b1) as staple, medicament or unguent     1b2) for anointing   1c) fat (of fruitful land, valleys) (metaph) יַעֲקֹ֜ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ So Jacob וַיַּצֵּ֨ב way·yaṣ·ṣêḇ set up מַצֵּבָ֗ה maṣ·ṣê·ḇāh a pillar בַּמָּק֛וֹם bam·mā·qō·wm in the place אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- where דִּבֶּ֥ר dib·ber [God] had spoken אִתּ֖וֹ ’it·tōw with him — אָ֑בֶן ’ā·ḇen a stone מַצֶּ֣בֶת maṣ·ṣe·ḇeṯ marker — וַיַּסֵּ֤ךְ way·yas·sêḵ and he poured out נֶ֔סֶךְ ne·seḵ a drink offering עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ ‘ā·le·hā on it וַיִּצֹ֥ק way·yi·ṣōq and anointed it עָלֶ֖יהָ ‘ā·le·hā . . . שָֽׁמֶן׃ šā·men with oil .
15	Jacob called the place where God had spoken with him Bethel.
	× יַעֲקֹ֜ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַיִּקְרָ֨א way·yiq·rā called Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × שֵׁ֣ם šêm . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × הַמָּק֗וֹם ham·mā·qō·wm the place Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4725 BSB/Thayers 1) standing place, place   1a) standing place, station, post, office   1b) place, place of human abode   1c) city, land, region   1d) place, locality, spot   1e) space, room, distance   1f) region, quarter, direction   1g) give place to, instead of × אֲשֶׁר֩ ’ă·šer where Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × אֱלֹהִ֖ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm God Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × דִּבֶּ֨ר dib·ber had spoken Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × אִתּ֥וֹ ’it·tōw with him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × שָׁ֛ם šām vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 1008 BSB/Thayers         Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag × אֵֽל׃ ’êl Bethel . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1008 Footnote Bethel means house of God. BSB/Thayers         Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag יַעֲקֹ֜ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וַיִּקְרָ֨א way·yiq·rā called שֵׁ֣ם šêm . . . הַמָּק֗וֹם ham·mā·qō·wm the place אֲשֶׁר֩ ’ă·šer where אֱלֹהִ֖ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm God דִּבֶּ֨ר dib·ber had spoken אִתּ֥וֹ ’it·tōw with him שָׁ֛ם šām vvv בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- vvv אֵֽל׃ ’êl Bethel .
16	Later, they set out from Bethel, and while they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel began to give birth, and her labor was difficult.
	× וַיִּסְעוּ֙ way·yis·‘ū Later, they set out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5265 BSB/Thayers 1) to pull out, pull up, set out, journey, remove, set forward, depart   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pull out or up     1a2) to set out, depart     1a3) to journey, march     1a4) to set forth (of wind)   1b) (Niphal) to be pulled up, be removed, be plucked up   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to set out, lead out, cause to spring up     1c2) to remove, quarry × מִבֵּ֣ית mib·bêṯ from Grammar Preposition Strongs 1008 BSB/Thayers         Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag × אֵ֔ל ’êl Bethel , Grammar Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1008 BSB/Thayers         Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag × וַֽיְהִי־ way·hî- and while they were Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × ע֥וֹד ‘ō·wḏ still Grammar Adverb Strongs 5750 BSB/Thayers subst 1) a going round, continuance adv 2) still, yet, again, besides   2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)   2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)   2c) again   2d) still, moreover, besides × כִּבְרַת־ kiḇ·raṯ- some distance Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3530 BSB/Thayers 1) distance (undetermined length) × הָאָ֖רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ . . . Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × לָב֣וֹא lā·ḇō·w . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × אֶפְרָ֑תָה ’ep̄·rā·ṯāh from Ephrath , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 672 BSB/Thayers           Ephrath or Ephratah = |ash-heap: place of fruitfulness| n pr loc 1) a place near Bethel where Rachel died and was buried 2) another name for Bethlehem n pr f 3) wife of Caleb × רָחֵ֖ל rā·ḥêl Rachel Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7354 BSB/Thayers         Rachel = |ewe| 1) daughter of Laban, wife of Jacob, and mother of Joseph and Benjamin × וַתֵּ֥לֶד wat·tê·leḏ began to give birth , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3205 BSB/Thayers 1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bear, bring forth       1a1a) of child birth       1a1b) of distress (simile)       1a1c) of wicked (behaviour)     1a2) to beget   1b) (Niphal) to be born   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cause or help to bring forth     1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife     1c3) midwife (participle)   1d) (Pual) to be born   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to beget (a child)     1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity)   1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)   1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree) × בְּלִדְתָּֽהּ׃ bə·liḏ·tāh and her labor Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 3205 BSB/Thayers 1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bear, bring forth       1a1a) of child birth       1a1b) of distress (simile)       1a1c) of wicked (behaviour)     1a2) to beget   1b) (Niphal) to be born   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cause or help to bring forth     1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife     1c3) midwife (participle)   1d) (Pual) to be born   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to beget (a child)     1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity)   1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)   1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree) × וַתְּקַ֥שׁ wat·tə·qaš was difficult . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7185 BSB/Thayers 1) to be hard, be severe, be fierce, be harsh   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be hard, be difficult     1a2) to be hard, be severe   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be ill-treated     1b2) to be hard pressed   1c) (Piel) to have severe labour (of women)   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to make difficult, make difficulty     1d2) to make severe, make burdensome     1d3) to make hard, make stiff, make stubborn       1d3a) of obstinacy (fig)     1d4) to show stubbornness וַיִּסְעוּ֙ way·yis·‘ū Later, they set out מִבֵּ֣ית mib·bêṯ from אֵ֔ל ’êl Bethel , וַֽיְהִי־ way·hî- and while they were ע֥וֹד ‘ō·wḏ still כִּבְרַת־ kiḇ·raṯ- some distance הָאָ֖רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ . . . לָב֣וֹא lā·ḇō·w . . . אֶפְרָ֑תָה ’ep̄·rā·ṯāh from Ephrath , רָחֵ֖ל rā·ḥêl Rachel וַתֵּ֥לֶד wat·tê·leḏ began to give birth , בְּלִדְתָּֽהּ׃ bə·liḏ·tāh and her labor וַתְּקַ֥שׁ wat·tə·qaš was difficult .
17	During her severe labor, the midwife said to her, “Do not be afraid, for you are having another son.”
	× וַיְהִ֥י way·hî During Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × בְהַקְשֹׁתָ֖הּ ḇə·haq·šō·ṯāh her severe Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 7185 BSB/Thayers 1) to be hard, be severe, be fierce, be harsh   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be hard, be difficult     1a2) to be hard, be severe   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be ill-treated     1b2) to be hard pressed   1c) (Piel) to have severe labour (of women)   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to make difficult, make difficulty     1d2) to make severe, make burdensome     1d3) to make hard, make stiff, make stubborn       1d3a) of obstinacy (fig)     1d4) to show stubbornness × בְּלִדְתָּ֑הּ bə·liḏ·tāh labor , Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 3205 BSB/Thayers 1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bear, bring forth       1a1a) of child birth       1a1b) of distress (simile)       1a1c) of wicked (behaviour)     1a2) to beget   1b) (Niphal) to be born   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cause or help to bring forth     1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife     1c3) midwife (participle)   1d) (Pual) to be born   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to beget (a child)     1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity)   1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)   1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree) × הַמְיַלֶּ֙דֶת֙ ham·yal·le·ḏeṯ the midwife Grammar Article | Verb - Piel - Participle - feminine singular Strongs 3205 BSB/Thayers 1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bear, bring forth       1a1a) of child birth       1a1b) of distress (simile)       1a1c) of wicked (behaviour)     1a2) to beget   1b) (Niphal) to be born   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cause or help to bring forth     1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife     1c3) midwife (participle)   1d) (Pual) to be born   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to beget (a child)     1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity)   1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)   1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree) × וַתֹּ֨אמֶר wat·tō·mer said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לָ֤הּ lāh to her , Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular × אַל־ ’al- “ Do not Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × תִּ֣ירְאִ֔י tî·rə·’î be afraid , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular Strongs 3372 BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fear, be afraid     1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed     1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared     1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe     1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe   1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour × כִּֽי־ kî- for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × לָ֖ךְ lāḵ you Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular × זֶ֥ה zeh are having Grammar Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × גַם־ ḡam- another Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × בֵּֽן׃ bên son . ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class וַיְהִ֥י way·hî During בְהַקְשֹׁתָ֖הּ ḇə·haq·šō·ṯāh her severe בְּלִדְתָּ֑הּ bə·liḏ·tāh labor , הַמְיַלֶּ֙דֶת֙ ham·yal·le·ḏeṯ the midwife וַתֹּ֨אמֶר wat·tō·mer said לָ֤הּ lāh to her , אַל־ ’al- “ Do not תִּ֣ירְאִ֔י tî·rə·’î be afraid , כִּֽי־ kî- for לָ֖ךְ lāḵ you זֶ֥ה zeh are having גַם־ ḡam- another בֵּֽן׃ bên son . ”
18	And with her last breath—for she was dying—she named him Ben-oni. But his father called him Benjamin.
	× וַיְהִ֞י way·hî And Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × בְּצֵ֤את bə·ṣêṯ with her last Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × נַפְשָׁהּ֙ nap̄·šāh breath — Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious × כִּ֣י kî for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × מֵ֔תָה mê·ṯāh she was dying — Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × וַתִּקְרָ֥א wat·tiq·rā she named Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × שְׁמ֖וֹ šə·mōw . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × בֶּן־ ben- vvv him Grammar Preposition Strongs 1126 BSB/Thayers           Ben-oni = |son of my sorrow| 1) the name given to Benjamin by Rachel × אוֹנִ֑י ’ō·w·nî Ben-oni . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1126 Footnote Ben-oni could mean son of my sorrow or son of my strength. BSB/Thayers           Ben-oni = |son of my sorrow| 1) the name given to Benjamin by Rachel × וְאָבִ֖יו wə·’ā·ḇîw But his father Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × קָֽרָא־ qā·rā- called Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × ל֥וֹ lōw him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × בִנְיָמִֽין׃ ḇin·yā·mîn Benjamin . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1144 Footnote Benjamin means son of my right hand. BSB/Thayers             Benjamin = |son of the right hand| 1) Jacob's and Rachel's youngest son, Joseph's full brother 2) son of Bilhan, great-grandson of Benjamin 3) a Benjamite, one of the sons of Harim, in the time of Ezra who had taken a strange wife 4) the tribe descended from Benjamin, the son of Jacob וַיְהִ֞י way·hî And בְּצֵ֤את bə·ṣêṯ with her last נַפְשָׁהּ֙ nap̄·šāh breath — כִּ֣י kî for מֵ֔תָה mê·ṯāh she was dying — וַתִּקְרָ֥א wat·tiq·rā she named שְׁמ֖וֹ šə·mōw . . . בֶּן־ ben- vvv him אוֹנִ֑י ’ō·w·nî Ben-oni . וְאָבִ֖יו wə·’ā·ḇîw But his father קָֽרָא־ qā·rā- called ל֥וֹ lōw him בִנְיָמִֽין׃ ḇin·yā·mîn Benjamin .
19	So Rachel died and was buried on the way to Ephrath (that is, Bethlehem).
	× רָחֵ֑ל rā·ḥêl So Rachel Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7354 BSB/Thayers         Rachel = |ewe| 1) daughter of Laban, wife of Jacob, and mother of Joseph and Benjamin × וַתָּ֖מָת wat·tā·māṯ died Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × וַתִּקָּבֵר֙ wat·tiq·qā·ḇêr and was buried Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 6912 BSB/Thayers 1) to bury   1a) (Qal) to bury   1b) (Niphal) to be buried   1c) (Piel) to bury, bury (in masses)   1d) (Pual) to be buried × בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ bə·ḏe·reḵ on the way Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × אֶפְרָ֔תָה ’ep̄·rā·ṯāh to Ephrath Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 672 BSB/Thayers           Ephrath or Ephratah = |ash-heap: place of fruitfulness| n pr loc 1) a place near Bethel where Rachel died and was buried 2) another name for Bethlehem n pr f 3) wife of Caleb × הִ֖וא hî (that is , Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × בֵּ֥ית bêṯ . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 1035 BSB/Thayers                 Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)| 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David 2) a place in Zebulun × לָֽחֶם׃ lā·ḥem Bethlehem) . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1035 BSB/Thayers                 Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)| 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David 2) a place in Zebulun רָחֵ֑ל rā·ḥêl So Rachel וַתָּ֖מָת wat·tā·māṯ died וַתִּקָּבֵר֙ wat·tiq·qā·ḇêr and was buried בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ bə·ḏe·reḵ on the way אֶפְרָ֔תָה ’ep̄·rā·ṯāh to Ephrath הִ֖וא hî (that is , בֵּ֥ית bêṯ . . . לָֽחֶם׃ lā·ḥem Bethlehem) .
20	Jacob set up a pillar on her grave; it marks Rachel’s tomb to this day.
	× יַעֲקֹ֛ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × וַיַּצֵּ֧ב way·yaṣ·ṣêḇ set up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5324 BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, take one's stand, stand upright, be set (over), establish   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to station oneself, take one's stand     1a2) to stand, be stationed     1a3) to stand, take an upright position     1a4) to be stationed, be appointed     1a5) deputy, prefect, appointed, deputed (subst)     1a6) to stand firm   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to station, set     1b2) to set up, erect     1b3) to cause to stand erect     1b4) to fix, establish   1c) (Hophal) to be fixed, be determined, be stationary × מַצֵּבָ֖ה maṣ·ṣê·ḇāh a pillar Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4676 BSB/Thayers 1) pillar, mastaba, stump   1a) pillar     1a1) as monument, personal memorial     1a2) with an altar               1b)(Hoph) stock, stump (of tree) × עַל־ ‘al- on her Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × קְבֻרָתָ֑הּ qə·ḇu·rā·ṯāh grave ; Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 6900 BSB/Thayers 1) grave, burial, burial site   1a) grave   1b) burial × הִ֛וא hî it Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × מַצֶּ֥בֶת maṣ·ṣe·ḇeṯ marks Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 4678 BSB/Thayers 1) pillar, mastaba, stump   1a) pillar     1a1) as monument, personal memorial     1a2) with an altar   1b) (Hoph) stock, stump (of tree) × רָחֵ֖ל rā·ḥêl Rachel’s Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7354 BSB/Thayers         Rachel = |ewe| 1) daughter of Laban, wife of Jacob, and mother of Joseph and Benjamin × קְבֻֽרַת־ qə·ḇu·raṯ- tomb Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 6900 BSB/Thayers 1) grave, burial, burial site   1a) grave   1b) burial × עַד־ ‘aḏ- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × הַיּֽוֹם׃ hay·yō·wm this day . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow יַעֲקֹ֛ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob וַיַּצֵּ֧ב way·yaṣ·ṣêḇ set up מַצֵּבָ֖ה maṣ·ṣê·ḇāh a pillar עַל־ ‘al- on her קְבֻרָתָ֑הּ qə·ḇu·rā·ṯāh grave ; הִ֛וא hî it מַצֶּ֥בֶת maṣ·ṣe·ḇeṯ marks רָחֵ֖ל rā·ḥêl Rachel’s קְבֻֽרַת־ qə·ḇu·raṯ- tomb עַד־ ‘aḏ- to הַיּֽוֹם׃ hay·yō·wm this day .
21	Israel again set out and pitched his tent beyond the Tower of Eder.
	× יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl Israel again Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 Cross Reference (1 Chronicles 2:1–2) BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וַיִּסַּ֖ע way·yis·sa‘ set out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5265 BSB/Thayers 1) to pull out, pull up, set out, journey, remove, set forward, depart   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pull out or up     1a2) to set out, depart     1a3) to journey, march     1a4) to set forth (of wind)   1b) (Niphal) to be pulled up, be removed, be plucked up   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to set out, lead out, cause to spring up     1c2) to remove, quarry × וַיֵּ֣ט way·yêṭ and pitched Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5186 BSB/Thayers 1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer     1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)     1a3) to bend, turn, incline       1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down       1a3b) to bend, bow       1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)   1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to stretch out     1c2) to spread out     1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away × אָֽהֳלֹ֔ה ʾå̄·ho·lōh his tent Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 168 BSB/Thayers 1) tent   1a) nomad's tent, and thus symbolic of wilderness life, transience   1b) dwelling, home, habitation   1c) the sacred tent of Jehovah (the tabernacle) × מֵהָ֖לְאָה mê·hā·lə·’āh beyond Grammar Preposition-m | Adverb Strongs 1973 BSB/Thayers 1) out there, onwards, further   1a) yonder, beyond (of place)   1b) onwards (of time) × לְמִגְדַּל־ lə·miḡ·dal- - Grammar Preposition Strongs 4029 BSB/Thayers                   Migdal-eder = |tower of the flock| 1) a shepherd's watchtower near Bethlehem × עֵֽדֶר׃ ‘ê·ḏer the Tower of Eder . Grammar Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4029 BSB/Thayers                   Migdal-eder = |tower of the flock| 1) a shepherd's watchtower near Bethlehem יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl Israel again וַיִּסַּ֖ע way·yis·sa‘ set out וַיֵּ֣ט way·yêṭ and pitched אָֽהֳלֹ֔ה ʾå̄·ho·lōh his tent מֵהָ֖לְאָה mê·hā·lə·’āh beyond לְמִגְדַּל־ lə·miḡ·dal- - עֵֽדֶר׃ ‘ê·ḏer the Tower of Eder .
22	While Israel was living in that region, Reuben went in and slept with his father’s concubine Bilhah, and Israel heard about it. Jacob had twelve sons:
	× וַיְהִ֗י way·hî While Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl Israel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × בִּשְׁכֹּ֤ן biš·kōn was living Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 7931 BSB/Thayers 1) to settle down, abide, dwell, tabernacle, reside   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to settle down to abide     1a2) to abide, dwell, reside   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to make settle down, establish     1b2) to make or cause to dwell   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to lay, place, set, establish, settle, fix     1c2) to cause to dwell or abide × הַהִ֔וא ha·hi·w in that Grammar Article | Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × בָּאָ֣רֶץ bā·’ā·reṣ region , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × רְאוּבֵ֔ן rə·’ū·ḇên Reuben Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7205 BSB/Thayers         Reuben = |behold a son| 1) the eldest son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Reuben 3) the territory inhabited by the tribe of Reuben × וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ went in Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × וַיִּשְׁכַּ֕ב֙ way·yiš·kaḇ and slept with Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7901 BSB/Thayers 1) to lie down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lie, lie down, lie on     1a2) to lodge     1a3) to lie (of sexual relations)     1a4) to lie down (in death)     1a5) to rest, relax (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to be lain with (sexually)   1c) (Pual) to be lain with (sexually)   1d) (Hiphil) to make to lie down   1e) (Hophal) to be laid × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אָבִ֑֔יו ’ā·ḇîw his father’s Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × פִּילֶ֣גֶשׁ pî·le·ḡeš concubine Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 6370 BSB/Thayers 1) concubine, paramour   1a) concubine   1b) paramour × בִּלְהָ֖ה֙ bil·hāh Bilhah , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1090 BSB/Thayers         Bilhah = |troubled| n pr f 1) Rachel's handmaid whom she gave to Jacob as a concubine, mother to two of Jacob's children, Dan and Naphtali n prloc 2) a city in Simeon × יִשְׂרָאֵֽ֑ל פ yiś·rå̄·ʾēl p̄ and Israel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וַיִּֽהְי֥וּ way·yih·yū . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע way·yiš·ma‘ heard about it . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × יַעֲקֹ֖ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob had Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × שְׁנֵ֥ים šə·nêm twelve Grammar Number - md Strongs 8147 BSB/Thayers 1) two   1a) two (the cardinal number)     1a1) two, both, double, twice   1b) second (the ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers   1d) both (a dual number) × עָשָֽׂר׃ ‘ā·śār . . . Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 6240 BSB/Thayers 1) ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers)   1a) used only in combination to make the numbers 11-19 × בְנֵֽי־ ḇə·nê- sons : Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class וַיְהִ֗י way·hî While יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl Israel בִּשְׁכֹּ֤ן biš·kōn was living הַהִ֔וא ha·hi·w in that בָּאָ֣רֶץ bā·’ā·reṣ region , רְאוּבֵ֔ן rə·’ū·ḇên Reuben וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ went in וַיִּשְׁכַּ֕ב֙ way·yiš·kaḇ and slept with אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אָבִ֑֔יו ’ā·ḇîw his father’s פִּילֶ֣גֶשׁ pî·le·ḡeš concubine בִּלְהָ֖ה֙ bil·hāh Bilhah , יִשְׂרָאֵֽ֑ל פ yiś·rå̄·ʾēl p̄ and Israel וַיִּֽהְי֥וּ way·yih·yū . . . וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע way·yiš·ma‘ heard about it . יַעֲקֹ֖ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob had שְׁנֵ֥ים šə·nêm twelve עָשָֽׂר׃ ‘ā·śār . . . בְנֵֽי־ ḇə·nê- sons :
23	The sons of Leah were Reuben the firstborn of Jacob, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun.
	× בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê The sons Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × לֵאָ֔ה lê·’āh of Leah Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3812 BSB/Thayers     Leah = |weary| 1) daughter of Laban, first wife of Jacob, and mother of Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, and Dinah × רְאוּבֵ֑ן rə·’ū·ḇên were Reuben Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7205 BSB/Thayers         Reuben = |behold a son| 1) the eldest son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Reuben 3) the territory inhabited by the tribe of Reuben × בְּכ֥וֹר bə·ḵō·wr the firstborn Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1060 BSB/Thayers 1) firstborn, firstling   1a) of men and women   1b) of animals   1c) noun of relation (fig.) × יַעֲקֹ֖ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ of Jacob , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × וְשִׁמְעוֹן֙ wə·šim·‘ō·wn Simeon , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8095 BSB/Thayers         Simeon or Shimeon = |heard| 1) the 2nd son of Jacob by his wife Leah and progenitor of the tribe of Simeon 2) an Israelite of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra × וְלֵוִ֣י wə·lê·wî Levi , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3878 BSB/Thayers     Levi = |joined to| 1) the 3rd son of Jacob by Leah and progenitor of tribe of Levites × וִֽיהוּדָ֔ה wî·hū·ḏāh Judah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3063 BSB/Thayers       Judah = |praised| 1) the son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon 5) a Levite in Ezra's time 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah × וְיִשָּׂשכָ֖ר wə·yiś·śā·š·ḵār Issachar , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3485 BSB/Thayers             Issachar = |there is recompense| n pr m 1) the 9th son of Jacob and the 5th by Leah his first wife and the progenitor of a tribe by his name 2) a Korahite Levite and the 7th son of Obed-edom and doorkeeper to the temple n pr coll 3) the tribe descended from Issachar the son of Jacob n pr loc 4) the territory allocated to the descendants of Issachar when they entered the land of Canaan × וּזְבוּלֻֽן׃ ū·zə·ḇū·lun and Zebulun . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2074 BSB/Thayers           Zebulun = |exalted| n pr m 1) the 10th of the sons of Jacob, 6th and last of Leah; progenitor of Zebulun 2) the tribe descended from Zebulun n pr loc 3) the land allocated to the tribe of Zebulun בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê The sons לֵאָ֔ה lê·’āh of Leah רְאוּבֵ֑ן rə·’ū·ḇên were Reuben בְּכ֥וֹר bə·ḵō·wr the firstborn יַעֲקֹ֖ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ of Jacob , וְשִׁמְעוֹן֙ wə·šim·‘ō·wn Simeon , וְלֵוִ֣י wə·lê·wî Levi , וִֽיהוּדָ֔ה wî·hū·ḏāh Judah , וְיִשָּׂשכָ֖ר wə·yiś·śā·š·ḵār Issachar , וּזְבוּלֻֽן׃ ū·zə·ḇū·lun and Zebulun .
24	The sons of Rachel were Joseph and Benjamin.
	× בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê The sons Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × רָחֵ֔ל rā·ḥêl of Rachel [were] Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7354 BSB/Thayers         Rachel = |ewe| 1) daughter of Laban, wife of Jacob, and mother of Joseph and Benjamin × יוֹסֵ֖ף yō·w·sêp̄ Joseph Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3130 BSB/Thayers         Joseph = |Jehovah has added| 1) the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel 2) father of Igal, who represented the tribe of Issachar among the spies 3) a son of Asaph 4) a man who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 5) a priest of the family of Shebaniah in the time of Nehemiah × וּבִנְיָמִֽן׃ ū·ḇin·yā·min and Benjamin . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1144 BSB/Thayers             Benjamin = |son of the right hand| 1) Jacob's and Rachel's youngest son, Joseph's full brother 2) son of Bilhan, great-grandson of Benjamin 3) a Benjamite, one of the sons of Harim, in the time of Ezra who had taken a strange wife 4) the tribe descended from Benjamin, the son of Jacob בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê The sons רָחֵ֔ל rā·ḥêl of Rachel [were] יוֹסֵ֖ף yō·w·sêp̄ Joseph וּבִנְיָמִֽן׃ ū·ḇin·yā·min and Benjamin .
25	The sons of Rachel’s maidservant Bilhah were Dan and Naphtali.
	× וּבְנֵ֤י ū·ḇə·nê The sons Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × רָחֵ֔ל rā·ḥêl of Rachel’s Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7354 BSB/Thayers         Rachel = |ewe| 1) daughter of Laban, wife of Jacob, and mother of Joseph and Benjamin × שִׁפְחַ֣ת šip̄·ḥaṯ maidservant Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8198 BSB/Thayers 1) maid, maid-servant, slavegirl   1a) maid, maid-servant (as belonging to a mistress)   1b) of address, speaker, humility (fig) × בִלְהָה֙ ḇil·hāh Bilhah [were] Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1090 BSB/Thayers         Bilhah = |troubled| n pr f 1) Rachel's handmaid whom she gave to Jacob as a concubine, mother to two of Jacob's children, Dan and Naphtali n prloc 2) a city in Simeon × דָּ֖ן dān Dan Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1835 BSB/Thayers   Dan = |a judge| 1) the 5th son of Jacob, the 1st of Bilhah, Rachel's handmaid 2) the tribe descended from Dan, the son of Jacob n pr loc 3) a city in Dan, the most northern landmark of Palestine × וְנַפְתָּלִֽי׃ wə·nap̄·tā·lî and Naphtali . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 5321 BSB/Thayers             Naphtali = |wrestling| n pr m 1) the 5th son of Jacob and the 2nd by Bilhah the handmaid of Rachel 2) the tribe descended from Naphtali the son of Jacob n pr loc 3) the territory assigned to the tribe of Naphtali וּבְנֵ֤י ū·ḇə·nê The sons רָחֵ֔ל rā·ḥêl of Rachel’s שִׁפְחַ֣ת šip̄·ḥaṯ maidservant בִלְהָה֙ ḇil·hāh Bilhah [were] דָּ֖ן dān Dan וְנַפְתָּלִֽי׃ wə·nap̄·tā·lî and Naphtali .
26	And the sons of Leah’s maidservant Zilpah were Gad and Asher. These are the sons of Jacob, who were born to him in Paddan-aram.
	× וּבְנֵ֥י ū·ḇə·nê And the sons Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × לֵאָ֖ה lê·’āh of Leah’s Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3812 BSB/Thayers     Leah = |weary| 1) daughter of Laban, first wife of Jacob, and mother of Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, and Dinah × שִׁפְחַ֥ת šip̄·ḥaṯ maidservant Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8198 BSB/Thayers 1) maid, maid-servant, slavegirl   1a) maid, maid-servant (as belonging to a mistress)   1b) of address, speaker, humility (fig) × זִלְפָּ֛ה zil·pāh Zilpah Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2153 BSB/Thayers         Zilpah = |a trickling| 1) the Syrian given by Laban to Leah as a handmaid, a concubine of Jacob, mother of Asher and Gad × גָּ֣ד gāḏ [were] Gad Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1410 BSB/Thayers   Gad = |troop| 1) seventh son of Jacob by Zilpah, Leah's handmaid, and full brother of Asher. 2) the tribe descended from Gad 3) a prophet during the time of David; appears to have joined David when in the hold; reappears in connection with the punishment for taking a census; also assisted in the arrangements for the musical service of the |house of God| × וְאָשֵׁ֑ר wə·’ā·šêr and Asher . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 836 BSB/Thayers       Asher = |happy| 1) son of Jacob and Zilpah 2) the tribe descended from Asher 3) a city east of Shechem in Manasseh × אֵ֚לֶּה ’êl·leh These Grammar Pronoun - common plural Strongs 428 BSB/Thayers 1) these   1a) used before antecedent   1b) used following antecedent × בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê are the sons Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יַעֲקֹ֔ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ of Jacob , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer who Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × יֻלַּד־ yul·laḏ- were born Grammar Verb - QalPass - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3205 BSB/Thayers 1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bear, bring forth       1a1a) of child birth       1a1b) of distress (simile)       1a1c) of wicked (behaviour)     1a2) to beget   1b) (Niphal) to be born   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cause or help to bring forth     1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife     1c3) midwife (participle)   1d) (Pual) to be born   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to beget (a child)     1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity)   1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)   1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree) × ל֖וֹ lōw to him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × בְּפַדַּ֥ן bə·p̄ad·dan in Grammar Preposition Strongs 6307 BSB/Thayers       Padan or Padan-aram = |field| 1) a plain or tableland in northern Mesopotamia in Aram, a region of Syria × אֲרָֽם׃ ’ă·rām Paddan-aram . Grammar Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 758 BSB/Thayers     Aram or Arameans = |exalted| n pr m 1) Aram or Syriathe nation 2) the Syrian or Aramean people     Aram = |exalted| n m 3) fifth son of Shem 4) a grandson of Nahor 5) a descendant of Asher וּבְנֵ֥י ū·ḇə·nê And the sons לֵאָ֖ה lê·’āh of Leah’s שִׁפְחַ֥ת šip̄·ḥaṯ maidservant זִלְפָּ֛ה zil·pāh Zilpah גָּ֣ד gāḏ [were] Gad וְאָשֵׁ֑ר wə·’ā·šêr and Asher . אֵ֚לֶּה ’êl·leh These בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê are the sons יַעֲקֹ֔ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ of Jacob , אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer who יֻלַּד־ yul·laḏ- were born ל֖וֹ lōw to him בְּפַדַּ֥ן bə·p̄ad·dan in אֲרָֽם׃ ’ă·rām Paddan-aram .
27	Jacob returned to his father Isaac at Mamre, near Kiriath-arba (that is, Hebron), where Abraham and Isaac had stayed.
	× יַעֲקֹב֙ ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × וַיָּבֹ֤א way·yā·ḇō returned Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אָבִ֔יו ’ā·ḇîw his father Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × יִצְחָ֣ק yiṣ·ḥāq Isaac Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3327 BSB/Thayers       Isaac = |he laughs| 1) son of Abraham by Sarah his wife and father of Jacob and Esau × מַמְרֵ֖א mam·rê at Mamre , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4471 BSB/Thayers       Mamre = |strength| or |fatness| n pr m 1) an Amorite who allied himself with Abram n pr loc 2) an oak grove on Mamre's land in Palestine where Abraham dwelt 3) a place near Abraham's burial place, apparently identified with Hebron × קִרְיַ֣ת qir·yaṯ vvv Strongs 7153 BSB/Thayers                     Kirjath-arba = |city of Arba| 1) early name of the city which after the conquest was called 'Hebron' × הָֽאַרְבַּ֑ע hā·’ar·ba‘ near Kiriath-arba Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7153 BSB/Thayers                     Kirjath-arba = |city of Arba| 1) early name of the city which after the conquest was called 'Hebron' × הִ֣וא hî (that is , Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × חֶבְר֔וֹן ḥeḇ·rō·wn Hebron) , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2275 BSB/Thayers         Hebron = |association| n pr loc 1) a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar n pr m 2) the 3rd son of Kohath and grandson of Levi 3) a descendant of Caleb × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- where Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × אַבְרָהָ֖ם ’aḇ·rā·hām Abraham Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 85 BSB/Thayers           Abraham = |father of a multitude| or |chief of multitude| 1) friend of God and founder of Hebrew nation via God's elective covenant × וְיִצְחָֽק׃ wə·yiṣ·ḥāq and Isaac Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3327 BSB/Thayers       Isaac = |he laughs| 1) son of Abraham by Sarah his wife and father of Jacob and Esau × גָּֽר־ gār- had stayed Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1481 BSB/Thayers 1) to sojourn, abide, dwell in, dwell with, remain, inhabit, be a stranger, be continuing, surely   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sojourn, dwell for a time     1a2) to abide, stay, temporarily dwell   1b) (Hithpolel)     1b1) to seek hospitality with     1b2) to assemble oneself 2) to stir up trouble, strife, quarrel, gather together   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to stir up strife     2a2) to quarrel   2b) (Hithpolel) to excite oneself 3) to dread, fear, stand in awe, be afraid   3a) (Qal)     3a1) to fear, be afraid     3a2) to be in awe, stand in awe × שָׁ֥ם šām . . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) יַעֲקֹב֙ ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob וַיָּבֹ֤א way·yā·ḇō returned אֶל־ ’el- to אָבִ֔יו ’ā·ḇîw his father יִצְחָ֣ק yiṣ·ḥāq Isaac מַמְרֵ֖א mam·rê at Mamre , קִרְיַ֣ת qir·yaṯ vvv הָֽאַרְבַּ֑ע hā·’ar·ba‘ near Kiriath-arba הִ֣וא hî (that is , חֶבְר֔וֹן ḥeḇ·rō·wn Hebron) , אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- where אַבְרָהָ֖ם ’aḇ·rā·hām Abraham וְיִצְחָֽק׃ wə·yiṣ·ḥāq and Isaac גָּֽר־ gār- had stayed שָׁ֥ם šām . . . .
28	And Isaac lived 180 years.
	× יִצְחָ֑ק yiṣ·ḥāq And Isaac Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3327 BSB/Thayers       Isaac = |he laughs| 1) son of Abraham by Sarah his wife and father of Jacob and Esau × וַיִּֽהְי֖וּ way·yih·yū lived Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × יְמֵ֣י yə·mê . . . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × מְאַ֥ת mə·’aṯ 180 Grammar Number - feminine singular construct Strongs 3967 BSB/Thayers 1) hundred   1a) as simple number   1b) as part of larger number   1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100) × וּשְׁמֹנִ֥ים ū·šə·mō·nîm . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Number - common plural Strongs 8084 BSB/Thayers 1) eighty, fourscore   1a) eighty (as cardinal number)   1b) eightieth (as ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers × שָׁנָֽה׃ šā·nāh . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × שָׁנָ֖ה šā·nāh years . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) יִצְחָ֑ק yiṣ·ḥāq And Isaac וַיִּֽהְי֖וּ way·yih·yū lived יְמֵ֣י yə·mê . . . מְאַ֥ת mə·’aṯ 180 וּשְׁמֹנִ֥ים ū·šə·mō·nîm . . . שָׁנָֽה׃ šā·nāh . . . שָׁנָ֖ה šā·nāh years .
29	Then he breathed his last and died and was gathered to his people, old and full of years. And his sons Esau and Jacob buried him.
	× יִצְחָ֤ק yiṣ·ḥāq Then [he] Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3327 BSB/Thayers       Isaac = |he laughs| 1) son of Abraham by Sarah his wife and father of Jacob and Esau × וַיִּגְוַ֨ע way·yiḡ·wa‘ breathed his last Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1478 BSB/Thayers 1) to expire, die, perish, give up the ghost, yield up the ghost, be dead, be ready to die   1a) (Qal) to expire, die, be about to die × וַיָּ֙מָת֙ way·yā·māṯ and died Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × וַיֵּאָ֣סֶף way·yê·’ā·sep̄ and was gathered Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 622 BSB/Thayers 1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to gather, collect     1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others)     1a3) to bring up the rear     1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to assemble, be gathered     1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2)       1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers       1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others)     1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4)       1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to gather (harvest)     1c2) to take in, receive into     1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst)   1d) (Pual) to be gathered   1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × עַמָּ֔יו ‘am·māw his people , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × זָקֵ֖ן zā·qên old Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2205 BSB/Thayers 1) old   1a) old (of humans)   1b) elder (of those having authority) × וּשְׂבַ֣ע ū·śə·ḇa‘ and full Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular construct Strongs 7649 BSB/Thayers 1) sated, satisfied, surfeited   1a) sated, abounding, satisfied   1b) surfeited (bad sense) × יָמִ֑ים yā·mîm of years . Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × בָּנָֽיו׃פ bā·nāw And his sons Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × עֵשָׂ֥ו ‘ê·śāw Esau Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6215 BSB/Thayers     Esau = |hairy| 1) eldest son of Isaac and Rebecca and twin brother of Jacob; sold the birthright for food when he was hungry and the divine blessing went to Jacob; progenitor of the Arab peoples × וְיַעֲקֹ֖ב wə·ya·‘ă·qōḇ and Jacob Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × וַיִּקְבְּר֣וּ way·yiq·bə·rū buried him Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 6912 BSB/Thayers 1) to bury   1a) (Qal) to bury   1b) (Niphal) to be buried   1c) (Piel) to bury, bury (in masses)   1d) (Pual) to be buried × אֹת֔וֹ ’ō·ṯōw - . Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine singular Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative יִצְחָ֤ק yiṣ·ḥāq Then [he] וַיִּגְוַ֨ע way·yiḡ·wa‘ breathed his last וַיָּ֙מָת֙ way·yā·māṯ and died וַיֵּאָ֣סֶף way·yê·’ā·sep̄ and was gathered אֶל־ ’el- to עַמָּ֔יו ‘am·māw his people , זָקֵ֖ן zā·qên old וּשְׂבַ֣ע ū·śə·ḇa‘ and full יָמִ֑ים yā·mîm of years . בָּנָֽיו׃פ bā·nāw And his sons עֵשָׂ֥ו ‘ê·śāw Esau וְיַעֲקֹ֖ב wə·ya·‘ă·qōḇ and Jacob וַיִּקְבְּר֣וּ way·yiq·bə·rū buried him אֹת֔וֹ ’ō·ṯōw - .