1	“Be silent before Me, O islands, and let the peoples renew their strength. Let them come forward and testify; let us together draw near for judgment.
	× הַחֲרִ֤ישׁוּ ha·ḥă·rî·šū “ Be silent Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 2790 BSB/Thayers 1) to cut in, plough, engrave, devise   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cut in, engrave     1a2) to plough     1a3) to devise   1b) (Niphal) to be ploughed   1c) (Hiphil) to plot evil 2) to be silent, be dumb, be speechless, be deaf   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to be silent     2a2) to be deaf   2b) (Hiphil)     2b1) to be silent, keep quiet     2b2) to make silent     2b3) to be deaf, show deafness   2c) (Hithpael) to remain silent × אֵלַי֙ ’ê·lay before Me , Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אִיִּ֔ים ’î·yîm O islands , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 339 Footnote Or coastlands; also in verse 5 BSB/Thayers 1) coast, island, shore, region × וּלְאֻמִּ֖ים ū·lə·’um·mîm and let the peoples Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3816 BSB/Thayers 1) a people, nation × יַחֲלִ֣יפוּ ya·ḥă·lî·p̄ū renew Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 2498 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass on or away, pass through, pass by, go through, grow up, change, to go on from   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass on quickly     1a2) to pass away (vanish)     1a3) to come on anew, sprout again (of grass)     1a4) to pass through     1a5) to overstep, transgress   1b) (Piel) to cause to pass, change   1c) (Hiph)     1c1) to change, substitute, alter, change for better, renew     1c2) to show newness (of tree) × כֹ֑חַ ḵō·aḥ their strength . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3581 BSB/Thayers 1) strength, power, might   1a) human strength   1b) strength (of angels)   1c) power (of God)   1d) strength (of animals)   1e) strength, produce, wealth (of soil) 2) a small reptile, probably a kind of lizard, which is unclean   2a) perhaps an extinct animal, exact meaning is unknown × יִגְּשׁוּ֙ yig·gə·šū Let them come forward Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5066 BSB/Thayers 1) to draw near, approach   1a) (Qal) to draw or come near     1a1) of humans       1a1a) of sexual intercourse     1a2) of inanimate subject       1a2a) to approach one another   1b) (Niphal) to draw near   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring   1d) (Hophal) to be brought near   1e) (Hithpael) to draw near × אָ֣ז ’āz and Grammar Adverb Strongs 227 BSB/Thayers 1) then, at that time   1a) temporal expressions     1a1) then (past)     1a2) then, if...then (future)     1a3) earlier   1b) logical expressions     1b1) in that case     1b2) that (being so) × יְדַבֵּ֔רוּ yə·ḏab·bê·rū testify ; Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × יַחְדָּ֖ו yaḥ·dāw let us together Grammar Adverb Strongs 3162 BSB/Thayers n m 1) union, unitedness adv 2) together, altogether, all together, alike × נִקְרָֽבָה׃ niq·rā·ḇāh draw near Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural Strongs 7126 BSB/Thayers 1) to come near, approach, enter into, draw near   1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near   1b) (Niphal) to be brought near   1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near   1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present × לַמִּשְׁפָּ֥ט lam·miš·pāṭ for judgment . Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4941 BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance   1a) judgment     1a1) act of deciding a case     1a2) place, court, seat of judgment     1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)     1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)     1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)     1a6) execution (of judgment)     1a7) time (of judgment)   1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)   1c) ordinance   1d) decision (in law)   1e) right, privilege, due (legal)   1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan הַחֲרִ֤ישׁוּ ha·ḥă·rî·šū “ Be silent אֵלַי֙ ’ê·lay before Me , אִיִּ֔ים ’î·yîm O islands , וּלְאֻמִּ֖ים ū·lə·’um·mîm and let the peoples יַחֲלִ֣יפוּ ya·ḥă·lî·p̄ū renew כֹ֑חַ ḵō·aḥ their strength . יִגְּשׁוּ֙ yig·gə·šū Let them come forward אָ֣ז ’āz and יְדַבֵּ֔רוּ yə·ḏab·bê·rū testify ; יַחְדָּ֖ו yaḥ·dāw let us together נִקְרָֽבָה׃ niq·rā·ḇāh draw near לַמִּשְׁפָּ֥ט lam·miš·pāṭ for judgment .
2	Who has aroused one from the east and called him to his feet in righteousness? He hands nations over to him and subdues kings before him. He turns them to dust with his sword, to windblown chaff with his bow.
	× מִ֤י mî Who Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4310 BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever × הֵעִיר֙ hê·‘îr has aroused Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5782 BSB/Thayers 1) to rouse oneself, awake, awaken, incite   1a) (Qal) to rouse oneself, awake   1b) (Niphal) to be roused   1c) (Polel) to stir up, rouse, incite   1d) (Hithpolel) to be excited, be triumphant   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to rouse, stir up     1e2) to act in an aroused manner, awake × מִמִּזְרָ֔ח mim·miz·rāḥ one from the east Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4217 BSB/Thayers 1) place of sunrise, east   1a) sunrise, east (with 'sun')   1b) the east (without 'sun')     1b1) to or toward the place of sunrise     1b2) to the east, eastward × יִקְרָאֵ֣הוּ yiq·rā·’ê·hū [and] called him Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × לְרַגְל֑וֹ lə·raḡ·lōw to his feet Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7272 BSB/Thayers 1) foot   1a) foot, leg   1b) of God (anthropomorphic)   1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table   1d) according to the pace of (with prep)   1e) three times (feet, paces) × צֶ֖דֶק ṣe·ḏeq in righteousness ? Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6664 Footnote Or from the east, whom victory meets at every step BSB/Thayers 1) justice, rightness, righteousness   1a) what is right or just or normal, rightness, justness (of weights and measures)   1b) righteousness (in government)     1b1) of judges, rulers, kings     1b2) of law     1b3) of Davidic king, Messiah     1b4) of Jerusalem as seat of just government     1b5) of God's attribute   1c) righteousness, justice (in case or cause)   1d) rightness (in speech)   1e) righteousness (as ethically right)   1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification (in controversy), deliverance, victory, prosperity     1f1) of God as covenant-keeping in redemption     1f2) in name of Messianic king     1f3) of people enjoying salvation     1f4) of Cyrus × גּוֹיִם֙ gō·w·yim He hands nations Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| × יִתֵּ֨ן yit·tên over Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לְפָנָ֤יו lə·p̄ā·nāw to him Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × יַ֔רְדְּ yard [and] subdues Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular Strongs 7287 BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, dominate, tread down   1a) (Qal) to have dominion, rule, subjugate   1b) (Hiphil) to cause to dominate 2) to scrape out   2a) (Qal) to scrape, scrape out × וּמְלָכִ֣ים ū·mə·lā·ḵîm kings [before him] . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × יִתֵּ֤ן yit·tên He turns them Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × כֶּֽעָפָר֙ ke·‘ā·p̄ār to dust Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6083 BSB/Thayers 1) dry earth, dust, powder, ashes, earth, ground, mortar, rubbish   1a) dry or loose earth   1b) debris   1c) mortar   1d) ore × חַרְבּ֔וֹ ḥar·bōw with his sword , Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2719 BSB/Thayers 1) sword, knife   1a) sword   1b) knife   1c) tools for cutting stone × נִדָּ֖ף nid·dāp̄ to windblown Grammar Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5086 BSB/Thayers 1) to drive, drive away, drive asunder   1a) (Qal) to drive about                   1b)(Niphal) to be driven, be driven about × כְּקַ֥שׁ kə·qaš chaff Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7179 BSB/Thayers 1) stubble, chaff × קַשְׁתּֽוֹ׃ qaš·tōw with his bow . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7198 BSB/Thayers 1) bow   1a) bow (for hunting, battle)   1b) bowmen, archers   1c) bow (fig. of might)   1d) rainbow מִ֤י mî Who הֵעִיר֙ hê·‘îr has aroused מִמִּזְרָ֔ח mim·miz·rāḥ one from the east יִקְרָאֵ֣הוּ yiq·rā·’ê·hū [and] called him לְרַגְל֑וֹ lə·raḡ·lōw to his feet צֶ֖דֶק ṣe·ḏeq in righteousness ? גּוֹיִם֙ gō·w·yim He hands nations יִתֵּ֨ן yit·tên over לְפָנָ֤יו lə·p̄ā·nāw to him יַ֔רְדְּ yard [and] subdues וּמְלָכִ֣ים ū·mə·lā·ḵîm kings [before him] . יִתֵּ֤ן yit·tên He turns them כֶּֽעָפָר֙ ke·‘ā·p̄ār to dust חַרְבּ֔וֹ ḥar·bōw with his sword , נִדָּ֖ף nid·dāp̄ to windblown כְּקַ֥שׁ kə·qaš chaff קַשְׁתּֽוֹ׃ qaš·tōw with his bow .
3	He pursues them, going on safely, hardly touching the path with his feet.
	× יִרְדְּפֵ֖ם yir·də·p̄êm He pursues them , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 7291 BSB/Thayers 1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon     1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)     1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)     1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be pursued     1b2) one pursued (participle)   1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue   1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away   1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase × יַעֲב֣וֹר ya·‘ă·ḇō·wr going on Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × שָׁל֑וֹם šā·lō·wm safely , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7965 BSB/Thayers 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace   1a) completeness (in number)   1b) safety, soundness (in body)   1c) welfare, health, prosperity   1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment   1e) peace, friendship     1e1) of human relationships     1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship   1f) peace (from war)   1g) peace (as adjective) × לֹ֥א lō hardly Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יָבֽוֹא׃ yā·ḇō·w touching Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × אֹ֥רַח ’ō·raḥ the path Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 734 BSB/Thayers 1) way, path   1a) path, road   1b) the path, way, passing of life (fig.)   1c) way of living (fig.)   1d) traveller, wayfarer (meton) × בְּרַגְלָ֖יו bə·raḡ·lāw with his feet . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7272 BSB/Thayers 1) foot   1a) foot, leg   1b) of God (anthropomorphic)   1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table   1d) according to the pace of (with prep)   1e) three times (feet, paces) יִרְדְּפֵ֖ם yir·də·p̄êm He pursues them , יַעֲב֣וֹר ya·‘ă·ḇō·wr going on שָׁל֑וֹם šā·lō·wm safely , לֹ֥א lō hardly יָבֽוֹא׃ yā·ḇō·w touching אֹ֥רַח ’ō·raḥ the path בְּרַגְלָ֖יו bə·raḡ·lāw with his feet .
4	Who has performed this and carried it out, calling forth the generations from the beginning? I, the LORD—the first and the last—I am He.”
	× מִֽי־ mî- Who Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4310 BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever × פָעַ֣ל p̄ā·‘al has performed this Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6466 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do     1a2) to make × וְעָשָׂ֔ה wə·‘ā·śāh and carried it out , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × קֹרֵ֥א qō·rê calling forth Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × הַדֹּר֖וֹת had·dō·rō·wṯ the generations Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1755 BSB/Thayers 1) period, generation, habitation, dwelling   1a) period, age, generation (period of time)   1b) generation (those living during a period)   1c) generation (characterised by quality, condition, class of men)   1d) dwelling-place, habitation × מֵרֹ֑אשׁ mê·rōš from the beginning ? Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum × אֲנִ֤י ’ă·nî I , Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh the LORD — Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × רִאשׁ֔וֹן ri·šō·wn the first Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7223 BSB/Thayers adj 1) first, primary, former   1a) former (of time)     1a1) ancestors     1a2) former things   1b) foremost (of location)   1c) first (in time)   1d) first, chief (in degree) adv 2) first, before, formerly, at first × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × אַחֲרֹנִ֖ים ’a·ḥă·rō·nîm the last — Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 314 BSB/Thayers 1) behind, following, subsequent, western   1a) behind, hindermost, western (of location)   1b) later, subsequent, latter, last (of time) × אֲנִי־ ’ă·nî- I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × הֽוּא׃ hū am He . ” Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) מִֽי־ mî- Who פָעַ֣ל p̄ā·‘al has performed this וְעָשָׂ֔ה wə·‘ā·śāh and carried it out , קֹרֵ֥א qō·rê calling forth הַדֹּר֖וֹת had·dō·rō·wṯ the generations מֵרֹ֑אשׁ mê·rōš from the beginning ? אֲנִ֤י ’ă·nî I , יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh the LORD — רִאשׁ֔וֹן ri·šō·wn the first וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and אַחֲרֹנִ֖ים ’a·ḥă·rō·nîm the last — אֲנִי־ ’ă·nî- I הֽוּא׃ hū am He . ”
5	The islands see and fear; the ends of the earth tremble. They approach and come forward.
	× אִיִּים֙ ’î·yîm The islands Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 339 BSB/Thayers 1) coast, island, shore, region × רָא֤וּ rā·’ū see Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × וְיִירָ֔אוּ wə·yî·rā·’ū and fear ; Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3372 BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fear, be afraid     1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed     1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared     1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe     1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe   1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour × קְצ֥וֹת qə·ṣō·wṯ the ends Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 7098 BSB/Thayers 1) end, extremity   1a) end   1b) from the whole of, from among (of what is included between extremities) × הָאָ֖רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ of the earth Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × יֶחֱרָ֑דוּ ye·ḥĕ·rā·ḏū tremble . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 2729 BSB/Thayers 1) to tremble, quake, move about, be afraid, be startled, be terrified   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tremble, quake (of a mountain)     1a2) to tremble (of people)     1a3) to be anxiously careful     1a4) to go or come trembling (with prep)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to tremble     1b2) to drive in terror, rout (an army) × קָרְב֖וּ qā·rə·ḇū They approach Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 7126 BSB/Thayers 1) to come near, approach, enter into, draw near   1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near   1b) (Niphal) to be brought near   1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near   1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present × וַיֶּאֱתָיֽוּן׃ way·ye·’ĕ·ṯā·yūn and come forward . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | Paragogic nun Strongs 857 BSB/Thayers 1) to come, arrive   1a) (Qal) to come (of men, time, beasts, calamity)   1b) (Hiphil) to bring אִיִּים֙ ’î·yîm The islands רָא֤וּ rā·’ū see וְיִירָ֔אוּ wə·yî·rā·’ū and fear ; קְצ֥וֹת qə·ṣō·wṯ the ends הָאָ֖רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ of the earth יֶחֱרָ֑דוּ ye·ḥĕ·rā·ḏū tremble . קָרְב֖וּ qā·rə·ḇū They approach וַיֶּאֱתָיֽוּן׃ way·ye·’ĕ·ṯā·yūn and come forward .
6	Each one helps the other and says to his brother, “Be strong!”
	× אִ֥ישׁ ’îš Each one Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × יַעְזֹ֑רוּ ya‘·zō·rū helps Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5826 BSB/Thayers 1) to help, succour, support   1a) (Qal) to help   1b) (Niphal) to be helped   1c) (Hiphil) to help × רֵעֵ֖הוּ rê·‘ê·hū the other Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7453 BSB/Thayers 1) friend, companion, fellow, another person   1a) friend, intimate   1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense)   1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase) × יֹאמַ֥ר yō·mar and says Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × וּלְאָחִ֖יו ū·lə·’ā·ḥîw to his brother , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × חֲזָֽק׃ ḥă·zāq “ Be strong ! ” Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 2388 BSB/Thayers 1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be strong, grow strong       1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon       1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure       1a1c) to press, be urgent       1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense)       1a1e) to be severe, be grievous     1a2) to strengthen   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to make strong     1b2) to restore to strength, give strength     1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage     1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage     1b5) to make firm     1b6) to make rigid, make hard   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make strong, strengthen     1c2) to make firm     1c3) to display strength     1c4) to make severe     1c5) to support     1c6) to repair     1c7) to prevail, prevail upon     1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support     1c9) to hold, contain   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to strengthen oneself     1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength     1d3) to withstand     1d4) to hold strongly with אִ֥ישׁ ’îš Each one אֶת־ ’eṯ- - יַעְזֹ֑רוּ ya‘·zō·rū helps רֵעֵ֖הוּ rê·‘ê·hū the other יֹאמַ֥ר yō·mar and says וּלְאָחִ֖יו ū·lə·’ā·ḥîw to his brother , חֲזָֽק׃ ḥă·zāq “ Be strong ! ”
7	The craftsman encourages the goldsmith, and he who wields the hammer cheers him who strikes the anvil, saying of the welding, “It is good.” He nails it down so it will not be toppled.
	× חָרָשׁ֙ ḥā·rāš The craftsman Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2796 BSB/Thayers 1) craftsman, artisan, engraver, graver, artificer   1a) graver, artificer   1b) skilful to destroy (warriors) (fig.) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַיְחַזֵּ֤ק way·ḥaz·zêq encourages Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2388 BSB/Thayers 1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be strong, grow strong       1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon       1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure       1a1c) to press, be urgent       1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense)       1a1e) to be severe, be grievous     1a2) to strengthen   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to make strong     1b2) to restore to strength, give strength     1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage     1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage     1b5) to make firm     1b6) to make rigid, make hard   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make strong, strengthen     1c2) to make firm     1c3) to display strength     1c4) to make severe     1c5) to support     1c6) to repair     1c7) to prevail, prevail upon     1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support     1c9) to hold, contain   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to strengthen oneself     1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength     1d3) to withstand     1d4) to hold strongly with × צֹרֵ֔ף ṣō·rêp̄ the goldsmith , Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6884 BSB/Thayers 1) to smelt, refine, test   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to smelt, refine     1a2) to test     1a3) to test (and prove true)     1a4) smelter, refiner, goldsmith (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be refined   1c) (Piel) to be a refiner     1c1) refiner (participle) × מַחֲלִ֥יק ma·ḥă·lîq [and] he who wields Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct Strongs 2505 BSB/Thayers 1) to divide, share, plunder, allot, apportion, assign   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to divide, apportion     1a2) to assign, distribute     1a3) to assign, impart     1a4) to share     1a5) to divide up, plunder   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to divide oneself     1b2) to be divided     1b3) to assign, distribute   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to divide, apportion     1c2) to assign, distribute     1c3) to scatter   1d) (Pual) to be divided   1e) (Hiphil) to receive a portion or part   1f) (Hithpael) to divide among themselves 2) to be smooth, slippery, deceitful   2a) (Qal) to be smooth, slippery   2b) (Hiphil)     2b1) to be smooth     2b2) to flatter × פַּטִּ֖ישׁ paṭ·ṭîš the hammer Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6360 BSB/Thayers 1) forge hammer, hammer × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × ה֣וֹלֶם hō·w·lem [cheers] him who strikes Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct Strongs 1986 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to smite, strike, hammer, strike down × פָּ֑עַם pā·‘am the anvil , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6471 BSB/Thayers 1) stroke, beat, foot, step, anvil, occurrence   1a) foot, hoof-beat, footfall, footstep   1b) anvil   1c) occurrence, time, stroke, beat     1c1) one time, once, twice, thrice, as time on time, at this repetition, this once, now at length, now...now, at one time...at another × אֹמֵ֤ר ’ō·mêr saying Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לַדֶּ֙בֶק֙ lad·de·ḇeq of the welding , Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1694 BSB/Thayers 1) joints, soldering, joining, appendage   1a) joining, soldering, riveting   1b) appendage, open joints of a breastplate × ה֔וּא hū “ It Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × ט֣וֹב ṭō·wḇ is good . ” Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable   1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)   1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)   1c) good, excellent (of its kind)   1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation   1e) good, appropriate, becoming   1f) better (comparative)   1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)   1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)   1i) good, kind, benign   1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare   2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   2b) good things (collective)   2c) good, benefit   2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things   3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   3b) good things (collective)   3c) bounty × וַיְחַזְּקֵ֥הוּ way·ḥaz·zə·qê·hū He nails it down Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 2388 BSB/Thayers 1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be strong, grow strong       1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon       1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure       1a1c) to press, be urgent       1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense)       1a1e) to be severe, be grievous     1a2) to strengthen   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to make strong     1b2) to restore to strength, give strength     1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage     1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage     1b5) to make firm     1b6) to make rigid, make hard   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make strong, strengthen     1c2) to make firm     1c3) to display strength     1c4) to make severe     1c5) to support     1c6) to repair     1c7) to prevail, prevail upon     1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support     1c9) to hold, contain   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to strengthen oneself     1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength     1d3) to withstand     1d4) to hold strongly with × בְמַסְמְרִ֖ים ḇə·mas·mə·rîm . . . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4548 BSB/Thayers 1) nail × לֹ֥א lō so it will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִמּֽוֹט׃ס yim·mō·wṭ be toppled . Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4131 BSB/Thayers 1) to totter, shake, slip   1a) (Qal) to totter, shake, slip   1b) (Niphal) to be shaken, be moved, be overthrown   1c) (Hiphil) to dislodge, let fall, drop   1d) (Hithpael) to be greatly shaken חָרָשׁ֙ ḥā·rāš The craftsman אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וַיְחַזֵּ֤ק way·ḥaz·zêq encourages צֹרֵ֔ף ṣō·rêp̄ the goldsmith , מַחֲלִ֥יק ma·ḥă·lîq [and] he who wields פַּטִּ֖ישׁ paṭ·ṭîš the hammer אֶת־ ’eṯ- - ה֣וֹלֶם hō·w·lem [cheers] him who strikes פָּ֑עַם pā·‘am the anvil , אֹמֵ֤ר ’ō·mêr saying לַדֶּ֙בֶק֙ lad·de·ḇeq of the welding , ה֔וּא hū “ It ט֣וֹב ṭō·wḇ is good . ” וַיְחַזְּקֵ֥הוּ way·ḥaz·zə·qê·hū He nails it down בְמַסְמְרִ֖ים ḇə·mas·mə·rîm . . . לֹ֥א lō so it will not יִמּֽוֹט׃ס yim·mō·wṭ be toppled .
8	“But you, O Israel, My servant, Jacob, whom I have chosen, descendant of Abraham My friend—
	× וְאַתָּה֙ wə·’at·tāh “ But you , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל yiś·rā·’êl O Israel , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × עַבְדִּ֔י ‘aḇ·dî My servant , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × יַעֲקֹ֖ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer whom Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בְּחַרְתִּ֑יךָ bə·ḥar·tî·ḵā I have chosen , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 977 BSB/Thayers 1) to choose, elect, decide for   1a) (Qal) to choose   1b) (Niphal) to be chosen   1c) (Pual) to be chosen, selected × זֶ֖רַע ze·ra‘ descendant Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2233 BSB/Thayers 1) seed, sowing, offspring   1a) a sowing   1b) seed   1c) semen virile   1d) offspring, descendants, posterity, children   1e) of moral quality     1e1) a practitioner of righteousness (fig.)   1f) sowing time (by meton) × אַבְרָהָ֥ם ’aḇ·rā·hām of Abraham Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 85 BSB/Thayers           Abraham = |father of a multitude| or |chief of multitude| 1) friend of God and founder of Hebrew nation via God's elective covenant × אֹהֲבִֽי׃ ’ō·hă·ḇî My friend — Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 157 BSB/Thayers 1) to love   1a) (Qal)     1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual     1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom     1a3) human love for or to God     1a4) act of being a friend       1a4a) lover (participle)       1a4b) friend (participle)     1a5) God's love toward man       1a5a) to individual men       1a5b) to people Israel       1a5c) to righteousness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) lovely (participle)     1b2) loveable (participle)   1c) (Piel)     1c1) friends     1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers) 2) to like וְאַתָּה֙ wə·’at·tāh “ But you , יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל yiś·rā·’êl O Israel , עַבְדִּ֔י ‘aḇ·dî My servant , יַעֲקֹ֖ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob , אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer whom בְּחַרְתִּ֑יךָ bə·ḥar·tî·ḵā I have chosen , זֶ֖רַע ze·ra‘ descendant אַבְרָהָ֥ם ’aḇ·rā·hām of Abraham אֹהֲבִֽי׃ ’ō·hă·ḇî My friend —
9	I brought you from the ends of the earth and called you from its farthest corners. I said, ‘You are My servant.’ I have chosen and not rejected you.
	× הֶחֱזַקְתִּ֙יךָ֙ he·ḥĕ·zaq·tî·ḵā I brought Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 2388 BSB/Thayers 1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be strong, grow strong       1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon       1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure       1a1c) to press, be urgent       1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense)       1a1e) to be severe, be grievous     1a2) to strengthen   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to make strong     1b2) to restore to strength, give strength     1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage     1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage     1b5) to make firm     1b6) to make rigid, make hard   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make strong, strengthen     1c2) to make firm     1c3) to display strength     1c4) to make severe     1c5) to support     1c6) to repair     1c7) to prevail, prevail upon     1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support     1c9) to hold, contain   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to strengthen oneself     1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength     1d3) to withstand     1d4) to hold strongly with × אֲשֶׁ֤ר ’ă·šer you from Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × מִקְצ֣וֹת miq·ṣō·wṯ the ends Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 7098 BSB/Thayers 1) end, extremity   1a) end   1b) from the whole of, from among (of what is included between extremities) × הָאָ֔רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ of the earth Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × קְרָאתִ֑יךָ qə·rā·ṯî·ḵā and called you Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × וּמֵאֲצִילֶ֖יהָ ū·mê·’ă·ṣî·le·hā from its farthest corners . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 678 BSB/Thayers 1) side, corner, chief 2) (CLBL) nobles (fig.) × וָאֹ֤מַר wā·’ō·mar I said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לְךָ֙ lə·ḵā , Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × אַ֔תָּה ’at·tāh ‘ You Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × עַבְדִּי־ ‘aḇ·dî- are My servant . ’ Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × בְּחַרְתִּ֖יךָ bə·ḥar·tî·ḵā I have chosen Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 977 BSB/Thayers 1) to choose, elect, decide for   1a) (Qal) to choose   1b) (Niphal) to be chosen   1c) (Pual) to be chosen, selected × וְלֹ֥א wə·lō and not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × מְאַסְתִּֽיךָ׃ mə·’as·tî·ḵā rejected you . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 3988 BSB/Thayers 1) to reject, despise, refuse   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to reject, refuse     1a2) to despise   1b) (Niphal) to be rejected 2) (Niphal) to flow, run הֶחֱזַקְתִּ֙יךָ֙ he·ḥĕ·zaq·tî·ḵā I brought אֲשֶׁ֤ר ’ă·šer you from מִקְצ֣וֹת miq·ṣō·wṯ the ends הָאָ֔רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ of the earth קְרָאתִ֑יךָ qə·rā·ṯî·ḵā and called you וּמֵאֲצִילֶ֖יהָ ū·mê·’ă·ṣî·le·hā from its farthest corners . וָאֹ֤מַר wā·’ō·mar I said לְךָ֙ lə·ḵā , אַ֔תָּה ’at·tāh ‘ You עַבְדִּי־ ‘aḇ·dî- are My servant . ’ בְּחַרְתִּ֖יךָ bə·ḥar·tî·ḵā I have chosen וְלֹ֥א wə·lō and not מְאַסְתִּֽיךָ׃ mə·’as·tî·ḵā rejected you .
10	Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be afraid, for I am your God. I will strengthen you; I will surely help you; I will uphold you with My right hand of righteousness.
	× אַל־ ’al- Do not Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × תִּירָא֙ tî·rā fear , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3372 BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fear, be afraid     1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed     1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared     1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe     1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe   1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour × כִּ֣י kî for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אָ֔נִי ’ā·nî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × עִמְּךָ־ ‘im·mə·ḵā- am with you ; Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × אַל־ ’al- do not Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × תִּשְׁתָּ֖ע tiš·tā‘ be afraid , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 8159 BSB/Thayers 1) to look at or to, regard, gaze at or about   1a) (Qal) to gaze at, regard, behold, look about   1b) (Hiphil) to look away, cause gaze to turn away   1c) (Hithpael) to look in dismay, gaze about (in anxiety) × כִּֽי־ kî- for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אֲנִ֣י ’ă·nî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā am your God . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × אִמַּצְתִּ֙יךָ֙ ’im·maṣ·tî·ḵā I will strengthen you ; Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 553 BSB/Thayers 1) to be strong, alert, courageous, brave, stout, bold, solid, hard   1a) (Qal) to be strong, brave, bold   1b) (Piel) to strengthen, secure (for oneself), harden (heart), make firm, make obstinate, assure   1c) (Hithpael) to be determined, to make oneself alert, strengthen oneself, confirm oneself, persist in, prove superior to   1d) (Hiphil) to exhibit strength, be strong, feel strong × אַף־ ’ap̄- vvv Grammar Conjunction Strongs 637 BSB/Thayers     conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater) 1) also, yea, though, so much the more adv 2) furthermore, indeed × עֲזַרְתִּ֔יךָ ‘ă·zar·tî·ḵā I will surely help you ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 5826 BSB/Thayers 1) to help, succour, support   1a) (Qal) to help   1b) (Niphal) to be helped   1c) (Hiphil) to help × אַף־ ’ap̄- . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 637 BSB/Thayers     conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater) 1) also, yea, though, so much the more adv 2) furthermore, indeed × תְּמַכְתִּ֖יךָ tə·maḵ·tî·ḵā I will uphold you Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 8551 BSB/Thayers 1) to grasp, hold, support, attain, lay hold of, hold fast   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to grasp, lay hold of, attain     1a2) to hold up, support     1a3) to hold, keep     1a4) to take hold of each other   1b) (Niphal) to be seized, be held × בִּימִ֥ין bî·mîn with My right hand Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3225 BSB/Thayers 1) right, right hand, right side   1a) right hand   1b) right (of direction)   1c) south (the direction of the right hand when facing East) × צִדְקִֽי׃ ṣiḏ·qî of righteousness . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 6664 BSB/Thayers 1) justice, rightness, righteousness   1a) what is right or just or normal, rightness, justness (of weights and measures)   1b) righteousness (in government)     1b1) of judges, rulers, kings     1b2) of law     1b3) of Davidic king, Messiah     1b4) of Jerusalem as seat of just government     1b5) of God's attribute   1c) righteousness, justice (in case or cause)   1d) rightness (in speech)   1e) righteousness (as ethically right)   1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification (in controversy), deliverance, victory, prosperity     1f1) of God as covenant-keeping in redemption     1f2) in name of Messianic king     1f3) of people enjoying salvation     1f4) of Cyrus אַל־ ’al- Do not תִּירָא֙ tî·rā fear , כִּ֣י kî for אָ֔נִי ’ā·nî I עִמְּךָ־ ‘im·mə·ḵā- am with you ; אַל־ ’al- do not תִּשְׁתָּ֖ע tiš·tā‘ be afraid , כִּֽי־ kî- for אֲנִ֣י ’ă·nî I אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā am your God . אִמַּצְתִּ֙יךָ֙ ’im·maṣ·tî·ḵā I will strengthen you ; אַף־ ’ap̄- vvv עֲזַרְתִּ֔יךָ ‘ă·zar·tî·ḵā I will surely help you ; אַף־ ’ap̄- . . . תְּמַכְתִּ֖יךָ tə·maḵ·tî·ḵā I will uphold you בִּימִ֥ין bî·mîn with My right hand צִדְקִֽי׃ ṣiḏ·qî of righteousness .
11	Behold, all who rage against you will be ashamed and disgraced; those who contend with you will be reduced to nothing and will perish.
	× הֵ֤ן hên Behold , Grammar Interjection Strongs 2005 BSB/Thayers interj 1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part 2) if × כֹּ֖ל kōl all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הַנֶּחֱרִ֣ים han·ne·ḥĕ·rîm who rage Grammar Article | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 2734 BSB/Thayers 1) to be hot, furious, burn, become angry, be kindled   1a) (Qal) to burn, kindle (anger)   1b) (Niphal) to be angry with, be incensed   1c) (Hiphil) to burn, kindle   1d) (Hithpael) to heat oneself in vexation × בָּ֑ךְ bāḵ against you Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × יֵבֹ֙שׁוּ֙ yê·ḇō·šū will be ashamed Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 954 BSB/Thayers 1) to put to shame, be ashamed, be disconcerted, be disappointed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to feel shame     1a2) to be ashamed, disconcerted, disappointed (by reason of)   1b) (Piel) to delay (in shame)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to put to shame     1c2) to act shamefully     1c3) to be ashamed   1d) (Hithpolel) to be ashamed before one another × וְיִכָּ֣לְמ֔וּ wə·yik·kā·lə·mū and disgraced ; Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3637 BSB/Thayers 1) to insult, shame, humiliate, blush, be ashamed, be put to shame, be reproached, be put to confusion, be humiliated   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be humiliated, be ashamed     1a2) to be put to shame, be dishonoured, be confounded   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to put to shame, insult, humiliate, cause shame to     1b2) to exhibit shame   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be insulted, be humiliated     1c2) to be put to shame, be dishonoured, be confounded × אַנְשֵׁ֥י ’an·šê those who contend Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × רִיבֶֽךָ׃ rî·ḇe·ḵā with you Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7379 BSB/Thayers 1) strife, controversy, dispute   1a) strife, quarrel   1b) dispute, controversy, case at law × יִֽהְי֥וּ yih·yū will be Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × כְאַ֛יִן ḵə·’a·yin reduced to nothing Grammar Preposition-k | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × וְיֹאבְד֖וּ wə·yō·ḇə·ḏū and will perish . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 6 BSB/Thayers 1) perish, vanish, go astray, be destroyed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) perish, die, be exterminated     1a2) perish, vanish (fig.)     1a3) be lost, strayed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to destroy, kill, cause to perish, to give up (as lost), exterminate     1b2) to blot out, do away with, cause to vanish, (fig.)     1b3) cause to stray, lose   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to destroy, put to death       1c1a) of divine judgment     1c2) object name of kings (fig.) הֵ֤ן hên Behold , כֹּ֖ל kōl all הַנֶּחֱרִ֣ים han·ne·ḥĕ·rîm who rage בָּ֑ךְ bāḵ against you יֵבֹ֙שׁוּ֙ yê·ḇō·šū will be ashamed וְיִכָּ֣לְמ֔וּ wə·yik·kā·lə·mū and disgraced ; אַנְשֵׁ֥י ’an·šê those who contend רִיבֶֽךָ׃ rî·ḇe·ḵā with you יִֽהְי֥וּ yih·yū will be כְאַ֛יִן ḵə·’a·yin reduced to nothing וְיֹאבְד֖וּ wə·yō·ḇə·ḏū and will perish .
12	You will seek them but will not find them. Those who wage war against you will come to nothing.
	× תְּבַקְשֵׁם֙ tə·ḇaq·šêm You will seek Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 1245 BSB/Thayers 1) to seek, require, desire, exact, request   1a) (Piel)     1a1) to seek to find     1a2) to seek to secure     1a3) to seek the face     1a4) to desire, demand     1a5) to require, exact     1a6) to ask, request   1b) (Pual) to be sought × אַנְשֵׁ֖י ’an·šê [them] Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × מַצֻּתֶ֑ךָ maṣ·ṣu·ṯe·ḵā . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 4695 BSB/Thayers 1) strife, contention × וְלֹ֣א wə·lō but will not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִמְצָאֵ֔ם ṯim·ṣā·’êm find them . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 4672 BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to find       1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought)       1a1b) to find (what is lost)       1a1c) to meet, encounter       1a1d) to find (a condition)       1a1e) to learn, devise     1a2) to find out       1a2a) to find out       1a2b) to detect       1a2c) to guess     1a3) to come upon, light upon       1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with       1a3b) to hit       1a3c) to befall   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be found       1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered       1b1b) to appear, be recognised       1b1c) to be discovered, be detected       1b1d) to be gained, be secured     1b2) to be, be found       1b2a) to be found in       1b2b) to be in the possession of       1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be       1b2d) to be left (after war)       1b2e) to be present       1b2f) to prove to be       1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to find, attain     1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come     1c3) to cause to encounter     1c4) to present (offering) × מִלְחַמְתֶּֽךָ׃ mil·ḥam·te·ḵā Those who wage war Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 4421 BSB/Thayers 1) battle, war × אַנְשֵׁ֥י ’an·šê against you Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × יִהְי֥וּ yih·yū will come Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × כְאַ֛יִן ḵə·’a·yin to nothing Grammar Preposition-k | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × וּכְאֶ֖פֶס ū·ḵə·’e·p̄es . . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 657 BSB/Thayers 1) ceasing, end, finality תְּבַקְשֵׁם֙ tə·ḇaq·šêm You will seek אַנְשֵׁ֖י ’an·šê [them] מַצֻּתֶ֑ךָ maṣ·ṣu·ṯe·ḵā . . . וְלֹ֣א wə·lō but will not תִמְצָאֵ֔ם ṯim·ṣā·’êm find them . מִלְחַמְתֶּֽךָ׃ mil·ḥam·te·ḵā Those who wage war אַנְשֵׁ֥י ’an·šê against you יִהְי֥וּ yih·yū will come כְאַ֛יִן ḵə·’a·yin to nothing וּכְאֶ֖פֶס ū·ḵə·’e·p̄es . . . .
13	For I am the LORD your God, who takes hold of your right hand and tells you: Do not fear, I will help you.
	× כִּ֗י kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אֲנִ֛י ’ă·nî I am Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × מַחֲזִ֣יק ma·ḥă·zîq who takes hold Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 2388 BSB/Thayers 1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be strong, grow strong       1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon       1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure       1a1c) to press, be urgent       1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense)       1a1e) to be severe, be grievous     1a2) to strengthen   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to make strong     1b2) to restore to strength, give strength     1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage     1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage     1b5) to make firm     1b6) to make rigid, make hard   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make strong, strengthen     1c2) to make firm     1c3) to display strength     1c4) to make severe     1c5) to support     1c6) to repair     1c7) to prevail, prevail upon     1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support     1c9) to hold, contain   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to strengthen oneself     1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength     1d3) to withstand     1d4) to hold strongly with × יְמִינֶ֑ךָ yə·mî·ne·ḵā of your right hand Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 3225 BSB/Thayers 1) right, right hand, right side   1a) right hand   1b) right (of direction)   1c) south (the direction of the right hand when facing East) × הָאֹמֵ֥ר hā·’ō·mêr and tells Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לְךָ֛ lə·ḵā you : Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × אַל־ ’al- Do not Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × תִּירָ֖א tî·rā fear , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3372 BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fear, be afraid     1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed     1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared     1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe     1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe   1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour × אֲנִ֥י ’ă·nî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × עֲזַרְתִּֽיךָ׃ס ‘ă·zar·tî·ḵā will help you . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 5826 BSB/Thayers 1) to help, succour, support   1a) (Qal) to help   1b) (Niphal) to be helped   1c) (Hiphil) to help כִּ֗י kî For אֲנִ֛י ’ă·nî I am יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh the LORD אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God , מַחֲזִ֣יק ma·ḥă·zîq who takes hold יְמִינֶ֑ךָ yə·mî·ne·ḵā of your right hand הָאֹמֵ֥ר hā·’ō·mêr and tells לְךָ֛ lə·ḵā you : אַל־ ’al- Do not תִּירָ֖א tî·rā fear , אֲנִ֥י ’ă·nî I עֲזַרְתִּֽיךָ׃ס ‘ă·zar·tî·ḵā will help you .
14	Do not fear, O worm of Jacob, O few men of Israel. I will help you,” declares the LORD. “Your Redeemer is the Holy One of Israel.
	× אַל־ ’al- Do not Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × תִּֽירְאִי֙ tî·rə·’î fear , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular Strongs 3372 BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fear, be afraid     1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed     1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared     1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe     1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe   1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour × תּוֹלַ֣עַת tō·w·la·‘aṯ O worm Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8438 BSB/Thayers 1) worm, scarlet stuff, crimson   1a) worm-the female 'coccus ilicis'   1b) scarlet stuff, crimson, scarlet     1b1) the dye made from the dried body of the female of the worm |coccus ilicis| 2) worm, maggot   2a) worm, grub   2b) the worm |coccus ilicis| ++++     When the female of the scarlet worm species was ready to give birth to her young, she would attach her body to the trunk of a tree, fixing herself so firmly and permanently that she would never leave again. The eggs deposited beneath her body were thus protected until the larvae were hatched and able to enter their own life cycle. As the mother died, the crimson fluid stained her body and the surrounding wood. From the dead bodies of such female scarlet worms, the commercial scarlet dyes of antiquity were extracted. What a picture this gives of Christ, dying on the tree, shedding His precious blood that He might |bring many sons unto glory| (Heb 2:10)! He died for us, that we might live through him! Ps 22:6 describes such a worm and gives us this picture of Christ. (cf. Isa 1:18) (from page 73, |Biblical Basis for Modern Science|, 1985, Baker Book House, by Henry Morris) × יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ of Jacob , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × מְתֵ֖י mə·ṯê O few men Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4962 BSB/Thayers 1) male, man   1a) males, men   1b) few men (in prose)     1b1) less emphasis on sex   1c) men (poetic)     1c1) less emphasis on sex × יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × אֲנִ֤י ’ă·nî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × עֲזַרְתִּיךְ֙ ‘ă·zar·tîḵ will help you , ” Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person feminine singular Strongs 5826 BSB/Thayers 1) to help, succour, support   1a) (Qal) to help   1b) (Niphal) to be helped   1c) (Hiphil) to help × נְאֻם־ nə·’um- declares Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5002 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) utterance, declaration (of prophet)   1a) utterance, declaration, revelation (of prophet in ecstatic state)   1b) utterance, declaration (elsewhere always preceding divine name) × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וְגֹאֲלֵ֖ךְ wə·ḡō·’ă·lêḵ “ Your Redeemer Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × קְד֥וֹשׁ qə·ḏō·wōš is the Holy Grammar Adjective - masculine singular construct Strongs 6918 BSB/Thayers 1) sacred, holy, Holy One, saint, set apart × יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl One of Israel . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile אַל־ ’al- Do not תִּֽירְאִי֙ tî·rə·’î fear , תּוֹלַ֣עַת tō·w·la·‘aṯ O worm יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ of Jacob , מְתֵ֖י mə·ṯê O few men יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel . אֲנִ֤י ’ă·nî I עֲזַרְתִּיךְ֙ ‘ă·zar·tîḵ will help you , ” נְאֻם־ nə·’um- declares יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD . וְגֹאֲלֵ֖ךְ wə·ḡō·’ă·lêḵ “ Your Redeemer קְד֥וֹשׁ qə·ḏō·wōš is the Holy יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl One of Israel .
15	Behold, I will make you into a threshing sledge, new and sharp, with many teeth. You will thresh the mountains and crush them, and reduce the hills to chaff.
	× הִנֵּ֣ה hin·nêh Behold , Grammar Interjection Strongs 2009 BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if × שַׂמְתִּ֗יךְ śam·tîḵ I will make you Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person feminine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × לְמוֹרַג֙ lə·mō·w·raḡ into a threshing sledge , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4173 BSB/Thayers 1) thresher, threshing-sledge × חָדָ֔שׁ ḥā·ḏāš new Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2319 BSB/Thayers 1) new, new thing, fresh × חָר֣וּץ ḥā·rūṣ [and] sharp , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2742 BSB/Thayers adj 1) sharp-pointed, sharp, diligent n m 2) strict decision, decision 3) trench, moat, ditch 4) gold (poetical) × בַּ֖עַל ba·‘al with Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1167 BSB/Thayers 1) owner, husband, lord   1a) owner   1b) a husband   1c) citizens, inhabitants   1d) rulers, lords   1e) (noun of relationship used to characterise-ie, master of dreams)   1f) lord (used of foreign gods) × פִּֽיפִיּ֑וֹת pî·p̄î·yō·wṯ many teeth . Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 6374 BSB/Thayers 1) tooth, edge, mouth × תָּד֤וּשׁ tā·ḏūš You will thresh Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 1758 BSB/Thayers 1) to tread out, thresh   1a) (Qal) to tread on, trample on, thresh   1b) (Niphal) to be trampled down   1c) (Hophal) to be threshed × הָרִים֙ hā·rîm the mountains Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 2022 BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount × וְתָדֹ֔ק wə·ṯā·ḏōq and crush them , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 1854 BSB/Thayers 1) to crush, pulverise, thresh   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to crush     1a2) to be fine   1b) (Hiphil) to pulverise, make dust of   1c) (Hophal) to be crushed × תָּשִֽׂים׃ tā·śîm and reduce Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × וּגְבָע֖וֹת ū·ḡə·ḇā·‘ō·wṯ the hills Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 1389 BSB/Thayers 1) hill   1a) hill (lower than a mountain)   1b) as a place of illicit worship   1c) poetic for mountain   1d) used in place names × כַּמֹּ֥ץ kam·mōṣ to chaff . Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4671 BSB/Thayers 1) chaff   1a) always as driven by wind הִנֵּ֣ה hin·nêh Behold , שַׂמְתִּ֗יךְ śam·tîḵ I will make you לְמוֹרַג֙ lə·mō·w·raḡ into a threshing sledge , חָדָ֔שׁ ḥā·ḏāš new חָר֣וּץ ḥā·rūṣ [and] sharp , בַּ֖עַל ba·‘al with פִּֽיפִיּ֑וֹת pî·p̄î·yō·wṯ many teeth . תָּד֤וּשׁ tā·ḏūš You will thresh הָרִים֙ hā·rîm the mountains וְתָדֹ֔ק wə·ṯā·ḏōq and crush them , תָּשִֽׂים׃ tā·śîm and reduce וּגְבָע֖וֹת ū·ḡə·ḇā·‘ō·wṯ the hills כַּמֹּ֥ץ kam·mōṣ to chaff .
16	You will winnow them, and a wind will carry them away; a gale will scatter them. But you will rejoice in the LORD; you will glory in the Holy One of Israel.
	× תִּזְרֵם֙ tiz·rêm You will winnow them , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 2219 BSB/Thayers 1) to scatter, fan, cast away, winnow, disperse, compass, spread, be scattered, be dispersed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to scatter     1a2) to fan, winnow   1b) (Niphal) to be scattered, be dispersed   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to scatter, disperse (intensive of Qal)     1c2) to winnow, sift   1d) (Pual) to be scattered, be spread out × וְר֣וּחַ wə·rū·aḥ and a wind Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × תִּשָּׂאֵ֔ם tiś·śā·’êm will carry them away ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 5375 BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lift, lift up     1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure     1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted     1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up     1b3) to be borne, be carried     1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist     1c2) to desire, long (fig.)     1c3) to carry, bear continuously     1c4) to take, take away   1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)     1e2) to cause to bring, have brought × וּסְעָרָ֖ה ū·sə·‘ā·rāh a gale Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5591 BSB/Thayers 1) tempest, storm, whirlwind   1a) tempest × תָּפִ֣יץ tā·p̄îṣ will scatter Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 6327 BSB/Thayers 1) to scatter, be dispersed, be scattered   1a) (Qal) to be dispersed, be scattered   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be scattered     1b2) to be spread abroad   1c) (Hiphil) to scatter   1d) Hithpael) scatter 2) (Qal) to flow, overflow 3) to break   3a) (Polel) to shatter   3b) (Pilpel) to dash to pieces × אוֹתָ֑ם ’ō·w·ṯām them . Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וְאַתָּה֙ wə·’at·tāh But you Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × תָּגִ֣יל tā·ḡîl will rejoice Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 1523 BSB/Thayers 1) to rejoice, exult, be glad   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to rejoice     1a2) to tremble (from fear) × בַּֽיהוָ֔ה Yah·weh in the LORD ; Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × תִּתְהַלָּֽל׃פ tiṯ·hal·lāl you will glory Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 1984 BSB/Thayers 1) to shine   1a) (Qal) to shine (fig. of God's favour)   1b) (Hiphil) to flash forth light 2) to praise, boast, be boastful   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to be boastful     2a2) boastful ones, boasters (participle)   2b) (Piel)     2b1) to praise     2b2) to boast, make a boast   2c) (Pual)     2c1) to be praised, be made praiseworthy, be commended, be worthy of praise   2d) (Hithpael) to boast, glory, make one's boast   2e) (Poel) to make a fool of, make into a fool   2f) (Hithpoel) to act madly, act like a madman × בִּקְד֥וֹשׁ biq·ḏō·wōš in the Holy Grammar Preposition-b | Adjective - masculine singular construct Strongs 6918 BSB/Thayers 1) sacred, holy, Holy One, saint, set apart × יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl One of Israel . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile תִּזְרֵם֙ tiz·rêm You will winnow them , וְר֣וּחַ wə·rū·aḥ and a wind תִּשָּׂאֵ֔ם tiś·śā·’êm will carry them away ; וּסְעָרָ֖ה ū·sə·‘ā·rāh a gale תָּפִ֣יץ tā·p̄îṣ will scatter אוֹתָ֑ם ’ō·w·ṯām them . וְאַתָּה֙ wə·’at·tāh But you תָּגִ֣יל tā·ḡîl will rejoice בַּֽיהוָ֔ה Yah·weh in the LORD ; תִּתְהַלָּֽל׃פ tiṯ·hal·lāl you will glory בִּקְד֥וֹשׁ biq·ḏō·wōš in the Holy יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl One of Israel .
17	The poor and needy seek water, but there is none; their tongues are parched with thirst. I, the LORD, will answer them; I, the God of Israel, will not forsake them.
	× הָעֲנִיִּ֨ים hā·‘ă·nî·yîm The poor Grammar Article | Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 6041 BSB/Thayers 1) poor, afflicted, humble, wretched   1a) poor, needy   1b) poor and weak   1c) poor, weak, afflicted, wretched   1d) humble, lowly × וְהָאֶבְיוֹנִ֜ים wə·hā·’eḇ·yō·w·nîm and needy Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 34 BSB/Thayers 1) in want, needy, chiefly poor, needy person 2) subject to oppression and abuse 3) needing help, deliverance from trouble, especially as delivered by God 4) general reference to lowest class × מְבַקְשִׁ֥ים mə·ḇaq·šîm seek Grammar Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 1245 BSB/Thayers 1) to seek, require, desire, exact, request   1a) (Piel)     1a1) to seek to find     1a2) to seek to secure     1a3) to seek the face     1a4) to desire, demand     1a5) to require, exact     1a6) to ask, request   1b) (Pual) to be sought × מַ֙יִם֙ ma·yim water , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × וָאַ֔יִן wā·’a·yin but there is none ; Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × לְשׁוֹנָ֖ם lə·šō·w·nām their tongues Grammar Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers 1) tongue   1a) tongue (of men)     1a1) tongue (literal)     1a2) tongue (organ of speech)   1b) language   1c) tongue (of animals)   1d) tongue (of fire)   1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped) × נָשָׁ֑תָּה nā·šāt·tāh are parched Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5405 BSB/Thayers 1) to be dry, be parched   1a) (Qal) to be dry, be parched   1b) (Niphal) to be dried up × בַּצָּמָ֣א baṣ·ṣā·mā with thirst . Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6772 BSB/Thayers 1) thirst × אֲנִ֤י ’ă·nî I , Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh the LORD , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֶעֱנֵ֔ם ’e·‘ĕ·nêm will answer them ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × אֱלֹהֵ֥י ’ĕ·lō·hê I, the God Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × לֹ֥א lō will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אֶעֶזְבֵֽם׃ ’e·‘ez·ḇêm forsake them . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 5800 BSB/Thayers 1) to leave, loose, forsake   1a) (Qal) to leave     1a1) to depart from, leave behind, leave, let alone     1a2) to leave, abandon, forsake, neglect, apostatise     1a3) to let loose, set free, let go, free   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be left to     1b2) to be forsaken   1c) (Pual) to be deserted 2) to restore, repair   2a) (Qal) to repair הָעֲנִיִּ֨ים hā·‘ă·nî·yîm The poor וְהָאֶבְיוֹנִ֜ים wə·hā·’eḇ·yō·w·nîm and needy מְבַקְשִׁ֥ים mə·ḇaq·šîm seek מַ֙יִם֙ ma·yim water , וָאַ֔יִן wā·’a·yin but there is none ; לְשׁוֹנָ֖ם lə·šō·w·nām their tongues נָשָׁ֑תָּה nā·šāt·tāh are parched בַּצָּמָ֣א baṣ·ṣā·mā with thirst . אֲנִ֤י ’ă·nî I , יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh the LORD , אֶעֱנֵ֔ם ’e·‘ĕ·nêm will answer them ; אֱלֹהֵ֥י ’ĕ·lō·hê I, the God יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel , לֹ֥א lō will not אֶעֶזְבֵֽם׃ ’e·‘ez·ḇêm forsake them .
18	I will open rivers on the barren heights, and fountains in the middle of the valleys. I will turn the desert into a pool of water, and the dry land into flowing springs.
	× אֶפְתַּ֤ח ’ep̄·taḥ I will open Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 6605 BSB/Thayers 1) to open   1a) (Qal) to open   1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to free     1c2) to loosen     1c3) to open, open oneself   1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself 2) to carve, engrave   2a) (Piel) to engrave   2b) (Pual) to be engraved × נְהָר֔וֹת nə·hā·rō·wṯ rivers Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5104 BSB/Thayers 1) stream, river   1a) stream, river   1b) (underground) streams × עַל־ ‘al- on Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × שְׁפָיִים֙ šə·p̄ā·yîm the barren heights , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8205 BSB/Thayers 1) bareness, smooth or bare height, bare place, high places, barren height   1a) bareness   1b) bare place, bare height × מַעְיָנ֑וֹת ma‘·yā·nō·wṯ and fountains Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4599 BSB/Thayers 1) spring × וּבְת֥וֹךְ ū·ḇə·ṯō·wḵ in the middle Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8432 BSB/Thayers 1) midst, middle   1a) midst, middle   1b) into, through (after verbs of motion)   1c) among (of a number of persons)   1d) between (of things arranged by twos)   1e) from among (as to take or separate etc) × בְּקָע֖וֹת bə·qā·‘ō·wṯ of the valleys . Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 1237 BSB/Thayers 1) valley 2) plain, level valley × אָשִׂ֤ים ’ā·śîm I will turn Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × מִדְבָּר֙ miḏ·bār the desert Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) × לַאֲגַם־ la·’ă·ḡam- into a pool Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 98 BSB/Thayers 1) pool, troubled pool   1a) troubled or muddy (gloomy) pools, marshes   1b) any pool, pond   1c) swamp reeds, reeds, rush(es) × מַ֔יִם ma·yim of water , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × צִיָּ֖ה ṣî·yāh and the dry Grammar Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 6723 BSB/Thayers 1) dryness, drought, desert × וְאֶ֥רֶץ wə·’e·reṣ land Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × לְמוֹצָ֥אֵי lə·mō·w·ṣā·’ê into flowing springs Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4161 BSB/Thayers 1) act or place of going out or forth, issue, export, source, spring   1a) a going forth     1a1) rising (sun), going forth of a command     1a2) goings forth, those going forth     1a3) way out, exit   1b) that which goes forth     1b1) utterance     1b2) export   1c) place of going forth     1c1) source or spring (of water)     1c2) place of departure     1c3) east (of sun)     1c4) mine (of silver) × מָֽיִם׃ mā·yim . . . . Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) אֶפְתַּ֤ח ’ep̄·taḥ I will open נְהָר֔וֹת nə·hā·rō·wṯ rivers עַל־ ‘al- on שְׁפָיִים֙ šə·p̄ā·yîm the barren heights , מַעְיָנ֑וֹת ma‘·yā·nō·wṯ and fountains וּבְת֥וֹךְ ū·ḇə·ṯō·wḵ in the middle בְּקָע֖וֹת bə·qā·‘ō·wṯ of the valleys . אָשִׂ֤ים ’ā·śîm I will turn מִדְבָּר֙ miḏ·bār the desert לַאֲגַם־ la·’ă·ḡam- into a pool מַ֔יִם ma·yim of water , צִיָּ֖ה ṣî·yāh and the dry וְאֶ֥רֶץ wə·’e·reṣ land לְמוֹצָ֥אֵי lə·mō·w·ṣā·’ê into flowing springs מָֽיִם׃ mā·yim . . . .
19	I will plant cedars in the wilderness, acacias, myrtles, and olive trees. I will set cypresses in the desert, elms and boxwood together,
	× אֶתֵּ֤ן ’et·tên I will plant Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × אֶ֣רֶז ’e·rez cedars Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 730 BSB/Thayers 1) cedar   1a) cedar tree   1b) cedar timber, cedar wood (in building)   1c) cedar wood (in purifications) × בַּמִּדְבָּר֙ bam·miḏ·bār in the wilderness , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) × שִׁטָּ֔ה šiṭ·ṭāh acacias , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7848 BSB/Thayers 1) acacia tree, acacia wood × וַהֲדַ֖ס wa·hă·ḏas myrtles , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1918 BSB/Thayers 1) myrtle (tree) × שָׁ֑מֶן šā·men and olive Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8081 BSB/Thayers 1) fat, oil   1a) fat, fatness   1b) oil, olive oil     1b1) as staple, medicament or unguent     1b2) for anointing   1c) fat (of fruitful land, valleys) (metaph) × וְעֵ֣ץ wə·‘êṣ trees . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6086 BSB/Thayers 1) tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows   1a) tree, trees   1b) wood, pieces of wood, gallows, firewood, cedar-wood, woody flax × אָשִׂ֣ים ’ā·śîm I will set Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × בְּר֛וֹשׁ bə·rō·wōš cypresses Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1265 Footnote Or pines or junipers or firs BSB/Thayers 1) cypress, fir, juniper, pine   1a) a noble tree (lit.)   1b) of stateliness (fig.)   1c) material for temple × בָּעֲרָבָ֗ה bā·‘ă·rā·ḇāh in the desert , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6160 BSB/Thayers 1) desert plain, steppe, desert, wilderness × תִּדְהָ֥ר tiḏ·hār elms Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8410 BSB/Thayers 1) a species of hardwood tree   1a) perhaps boxwood, elm × וּתְאַשּׁ֖וּר ū·ṯə·’aš·šūr and boxwood Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8391 BSB/Thayers 1) a species of tree   1a) box tree-a small evergreen tree   1b) perhaps cypress or cedar × יַחְדָּֽו׃ yaḥ·dāw together , Grammar Adverb Strongs 3162 BSB/Thayers n m 1) union, unitedness adv 2) together, altogether, all together, alike אֶתֵּ֤ן ’et·tên I will plant אֶ֣רֶז ’e·rez cedars בַּמִּדְבָּר֙ bam·miḏ·bār in the wilderness , שִׁטָּ֔ה šiṭ·ṭāh acacias , וַהֲדַ֖ס wa·hă·ḏas myrtles , שָׁ֑מֶן šā·men and olive וְעֵ֣ץ wə·‘êṣ trees . אָשִׂ֣ים ’ā·śîm I will set בְּר֛וֹשׁ bə·rō·wōš cypresses בָּעֲרָבָ֗ה bā·‘ă·rā·ḇāh in the desert , תִּדְהָ֥ר tiḏ·hār elms וּתְאַשּׁ֖וּר ū·ṯə·’aš·šūr and boxwood יַחְדָּֽו׃ yaḥ·dāw together ,
20	so that all may see and know, may consider and understand, that the hand of the LORD has done this and the Holy One of Israel has created it.”
	× לְמַ֧עַן lə·ma·‘an so that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 4616 BSB/Thayers 1) purpose, intent prep   1a) for the sake of   1b) in view of, on account of   1c) for the purpose of, to the intent that, in order to conj   1d) to the end that × יַחְדָּ֔ו yaḥ·dāw all Grammar Adverb Strongs 3162 BSB/Thayers n m 1) union, unitedness adv 2) together, altogether, all together, alike × יִרְא֣וּ yir·’ū may see Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × וְיֵדְע֗וּ wə·yê·ḏə·‘ū and know , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × וְיָשִׂ֤ימוּ wə·yā·śî·mū may consider Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × וְיַשְׂכִּ֙ילוּ֙ wə·yaś·kî·lū and understand , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7919 BSB/Thayers 1) to be prudent, be circumspect, wisely understand, prosper   1a) (Qal) to be prudent, be circumspect   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to look at or upon, have insight     1b2) to give attention to, consider, ponder, be prudent     1b3) to have insight, have comprehension       1b3a) insight, comprehension (subst)     1b4) to cause to consider, give insight, teach       1b4a) the teachers, the wise     1b5) to act circumspectly, act prudently, act wisely     1b6) to prosper, have success     1b7) to cause to prosper 2) (Piel) to lay crosswise, cross (hands) × כִּ֥י kî that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × יַד־ yaḏ- the hand Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × עָ֣שְׂתָה ‘ā·śə·ṯāh has done Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × זֹּ֑את zōṯ this Grammar Pronoun - feminine singular Strongs 2063 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × וּקְד֥וֹשׁ ū·qə·ḏō·wōš and the Holy Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular construct Strongs 6918 BSB/Thayers 1) sacred, holy, Holy One, saint, set apart × יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl One of Israel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × בְּרָאָֽהּ׃פ bə·rā·’āh has created it . ” Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 1254 BSB/Thayers 1) to create, shape, form   1a) (Qal) to shape, fashion, create (always with God as subject)     1a1) of heaven and earth     1a2) of individual man     1a3) of new conditions and circumstances     1a4) of transformations   1b) (Niphal) to be created     1b1) of heaven and earth     1b2) of birth     1b3) of something new     1b4) of miracles   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cut down     1c2) to cut out 2) to be fat   2a) (Hiphil) to make yourselves fat לְמַ֧עַן lə·ma·‘an so that יַחְדָּ֔ו yaḥ·dāw all יִרְא֣וּ yir·’ū may see וְיֵדְע֗וּ wə·yê·ḏə·‘ū and know , וְיָשִׂ֤ימוּ wə·yā·śî·mū may consider וְיַשְׂכִּ֙ילוּ֙ wə·yaś·kî·lū and understand , כִּ֥י kî that יַד־ yaḏ- the hand יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh of the LORD עָ֣שְׂתָה ‘ā·śə·ṯāh has done זֹּ֑את zōṯ this וּקְד֥וֹשׁ ū·qə·ḏō·wōš and the Holy יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl One of Israel בְּרָאָֽהּ׃פ bə·rā·’āh has created it . ”
21	“Present your case,” says the LORD. “Submit your arguments,” says the King of Jacob.
	× קָרְב֥וּ qā·rə·ḇū “ Present Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 7126 BSB/Thayers 1) to come near, approach, enter into, draw near   1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near   1b) (Niphal) to be brought near   1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near   1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present × רִֽיבְכֶ֖ם rî·ḇə·ḵem your case , ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 7379 BSB/Thayers 1) strife, controversy, dispute   1a) strife, quarrel   1b) dispute, controversy, case at law × יֹאמַ֣ר yō·mar says Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh the LORD . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × הַגִּ֙ישׁוּ֙ hag·gî·šū “ Submit Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 5066 BSB/Thayers 1) to draw near, approach   1a) (Qal) to draw or come near     1a1) of humans       1a1a) of sexual intercourse     1a2) of inanimate subject       1a2a) to approach one another   1b) (Niphal) to draw near   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring   1d) (Hophal) to be brought near   1e) (Hithpael) to draw near × עֲצֻמ֣וֹתֵיכֶ֔ם ‘ă·ṣu·mō·w·ṯê·ḵem your arguments , ” Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 6110 BSB/Thayers 1) defence, argument, strong × יֹאמַ֖ר yō·mar says Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × מֶ֥לֶךְ me·leḵ the King Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × יַעֲקֹֽב׃ ya·‘ă·qōḇ of Jacob . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel קָרְב֥וּ qā·rə·ḇū “ Present רִֽיבְכֶ֖ם rî·ḇə·ḵem your case , ” יֹאמַ֣ר yō·mar says יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh the LORD . הַגִּ֙ישׁוּ֙ hag·gî·šū “ Submit עֲצֻמ֣וֹתֵיכֶ֔ם ‘ă·ṣu·mō·w·ṯê·ḵem your arguments , ” יֹאמַ֖ר yō·mar says מֶ֥לֶךְ me·leḵ the King יַעֲקֹֽב׃ ya·‘ă·qōḇ of Jacob .
22	“Let them come and tell us what will happen. Tell the former things, so that we may reflect on them and know the outcome. Or announce to us what is coming.
	× יַגִּ֙ישׁוּ֙ yag·gî·šū “ Let them come Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5066 BSB/Thayers 1) to draw near, approach   1a) (Qal) to draw or come near     1a1) of humans       1a1a) of sexual intercourse     1a2) of inanimate subject       1a2a) to approach one another   1b) (Niphal) to draw near   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring   1d) (Hophal) to be brought near   1e) (Hithpael) to draw near × וְיַגִּ֣ידוּ wə·yag·gî·ḏū and tell Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × לָ֔נוּ lā·nū us Grammar Preposition | first person common plural × אֵ֖ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer what Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × תִּקְרֶ֑ינָה tiq·re·nāh will happen . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural Strongs 7136 BSB/Thayers 1) to encounter, meet, befall, happen, come to meet   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to encounter, meet     1a2) to befall   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to encounter, meet (without pre-arrangement)     1b2) to chance to be present     1b3) to come to meet   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet, appoint 2) to build with beams   2a) (Piel) to lay the beams of, furnish with beams × הַגִּ֜ידוּ hag·gî·ḏū Tell Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × הָרִאשֹׁנ֣וֹת׀ hā·ri·šō·nō·wṯ the former things Grammar Article | Adjective - feminine plural Strongs 7223 BSB/Thayers adj 1) first, primary, former   1a) former (of time)     1a1) ancestors     1a2) former things   1b) foremost (of location)   1c) first (in time)   1d) first, chief (in degree) adv 2) first, before, formerly, at first × מָ֣ה māh . . . Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × הֵ֗נָּה hên·nāh . . . , Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine plural Strongs 2007 BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who × וְנָשִׂ֤ימָה wə·nā·śî·māh so that we may reflect on Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × לִבֵּ֙נוּ֙ lib·bê·nū them Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural Strongs 3820 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × וְנֵדְעָ֣ה wə·nê·ḏə·‘āh and know Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × אַחֲרִיתָ֔ן ’a·ḥă·rî·ṯān the outcome . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine plural Strongs 319 BSB/Thayers 1) after part, end   1a) end, issue, event   1b) latter time (prophetic for future time)   1c) posterity   1d) last, hindermost × א֥וֹ ’ōw Or Grammar Conjunction Strongs 176 BSB/Thayers 1) or, rather   1a) implying that the latter choice is preferred   1b) or if, introducing an example to be seen under a particular principle   1c) (in series) either...or, whether...or   1d) if perchance   1e) except, or else 2) whether, not the least, if, otherwise, also, and, then × הַשְׁמִיעֻֽנוּ׃ haš·mî·‘u·nū announce to us Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | first person common plural Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × הַבָּא֖וֹת hab·bā·’ō·wṯ what is coming . Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put יַגִּ֙ישׁוּ֙ yag·gî·šū “ Let them come וְיַגִּ֣ידוּ wə·yag·gî·ḏū and tell לָ֔נוּ lā·nū us אֵ֖ת ’êṯ - אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer what תִּקְרֶ֑ינָה tiq·re·nāh will happen . הַגִּ֜ידוּ hag·gî·ḏū Tell הָרִאשֹׁנ֣וֹת׀ hā·ri·šō·nō·wṯ the former things מָ֣ה māh . . . הֵ֗נָּה hên·nāh . . . , וְנָשִׂ֤ימָה wə·nā·śî·māh so that we may reflect on לִבֵּ֙נוּ֙ lib·bê·nū them וְנֵדְעָ֣ה wə·nê·ḏə·‘āh and know אַחֲרִיתָ֔ן ’a·ḥă·rî·ṯān the outcome . א֥וֹ ’ōw Or הַשְׁמִיעֻֽנוּ׃ haš·mî·‘u·nū announce to us הַבָּא֖וֹת hab·bā·’ō·wṯ what is coming .
23	Tell us the things that are to come, so that we may know that you are gods. Yes, do something good or evil, that we may look on together in dismay.
	× הַגִּ֙ידוּ֙ hag·gî·ḏū Tell us Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × הָאֹתִיּ֣וֹת hā·’ō·ṯî·yō·wṯ the things Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural Strongs 857 BSB/Thayers 1) to come, arrive   1a) (Qal) to come (of men, time, beasts, calamity)   1b) (Hiphil) to bring × לְאָח֔וֹר lə·’ā·ḥō·wr that are to come , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 268 BSB/Thayers 1) the back side, the rear   1a) backwards   1b) hereafter (of time)   1c) behind × וְנֵ֣דְעָ֔ה wə·nê·ḏə·‘āh so that we may know Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × כִּ֥י kî that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אַתֶּ֑ם ’at·tem you Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine plural Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × אֱלֹהִ֖ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm are gods . Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × אַף־ ’ap̄- Yes , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 637 BSB/Thayers     conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater) 1) also, yea, though, so much the more adv 2) furthermore, indeed × תֵּיטִ֣יבוּ tê·ṭî·ḇū do something good Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 3190 BSB/Thayers 1) to be good, be pleasing, be well, be glad   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be glad, be joyful     1a2) to be well placed     1a3) to be well for, be well with, go well with     1a4) to be pleasing, be pleasing to   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to make glad, rejoice     1b2) to do good to, deal well with     1b3) to do well, do thoroughly     1b4) to make a thing good or right or beautiful     1b5) to do well, do right × וְתָרֵ֔עוּ wə·ṯā·rê·‘ū or evil , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 7489 BSB/Thayers 1) to be bad, be evil 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to be displeasing     1a2) to be sad     1a3) to be injurious, be evil     1a4) to be wicked, be evil (ethically)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to do an injury or hurt     1b2) to do evil or wickedly     1b3) mischief (participle) 2) to break, shatter   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to break     2a2) broken (participle)     2a3) to be broken   2b) (Hithpolel) to be broken, be broken in pieces, be broken asunder × וְנִשְׁתָּ֖עָה wə·niš·tā·‘āh that we may look on together in dismay Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural Strongs 8159 BSB/Thayers 1) to look at or to, regard, gaze at or about   1a) (Qal) to gaze at, regard, behold, look about   1b) (Hiphil) to look away, cause gaze to turn away   1c) (Hithpael) to look in dismay, gaze about (in anxiety) × וְנִרָא wə·ni·rå̄ . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common plural Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × יַחְדָּֽו׃ yaḥ·dāw . . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 3162 BSB/Thayers n m 1) union, unitedness adv 2) together, altogether, all together, alike הַגִּ֙ידוּ֙ hag·gî·ḏū Tell us הָאֹתִיּ֣וֹת hā·’ō·ṯî·yō·wṯ the things לְאָח֔וֹר lə·’ā·ḥō·wr that are to come , וְנֵ֣דְעָ֔ה wə·nê·ḏə·‘āh so that we may know כִּ֥י kî that אַתֶּ֑ם ’at·tem you אֱלֹהִ֖ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm are gods . אַף־ ’ap̄- Yes , תֵּיטִ֣יבוּ tê·ṭî·ḇū do something good וְתָרֵ֔עוּ wə·ṯā·rê·‘ū or evil , וְנִשְׁתָּ֖עָה wə·niš·tā·‘āh that we may look on together in dismay וְנִרָא wə·ni·rå̄ . . . יַחְדָּֽו׃ yaḥ·dāw . . . .
24	Behold, you are nothing and your work is of no value. Anyone who chooses you is detestable.
	× הֵן־ hên- Behold , Grammar Interjection Strongs 2005 BSB/Thayers interj 1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part 2) if × אַתֶּ֣ם ’at·tem you Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine plural Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × מֵאַ֔יִן mê·’a·yin are nothing Grammar Preposition-m | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × וּפָעָלְכֶ֖ם ū·p̄ā·‘ā·lə·ḵem and your work Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 6467 BSB/Thayers 1) work, deed, doing   1a) deed, thing done   1b) work, thing made   1c) wages of work   1d) acquisition (of treasure) × מֵאָ֑פַע mê·’ā·p̄a‘ is of no value . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 659 BSB/Thayers 1) worthless, of nought × יִבְחַ֥ר yiḇ·ḥar Anyone who chooses Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 977 BSB/Thayers 1) to choose, elect, decide for   1a) (Qal) to choose   1b) (Niphal) to be chosen   1c) (Pual) to be chosen, selected × בָּכֶֽם׃ bā·ḵem you Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × תּוֹעֵבָ֖ה tō·w·‘ê·ḇāh is detestable . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8441 BSB/Thayers 1) a disgusting thing, abomination, abominable   1a) in ritual sense (of unclean food, idols, mixed marriages)   1b) in ethical sense (of wickedness etc) הֵן־ hên- Behold , אַתֶּ֣ם ’at·tem you מֵאַ֔יִן mê·’a·yin are nothing וּפָעָלְכֶ֖ם ū·p̄ā·‘ā·lə·ḵem and your work מֵאָ֑פַע mê·’ā·p̄a‘ is of no value . יִבְחַ֥ר yiḇ·ḥar Anyone who chooses בָּכֶֽם׃ bā·ḵem you תּוֹעֵבָ֖ה tō·w·‘ê·ḇāh is detestable .
25	I have raised up one from the north, and he has come—one from the east who calls on My name. He will march over rulers as if they were mortar, like a potter who treads the clay.
	× הַעִיר֤וֹתִי ha·‘î·rō·w·ṯî I have raised up Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 5782 BSB/Thayers 1) to rouse oneself, awake, awaken, incite   1a) (Qal) to rouse oneself, awake   1b) (Niphal) to be roused   1c) (Polel) to stir up, rouse, incite   1d) (Hithpolel) to be excited, be triumphant   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to rouse, stir up     1e2) to act in an aroused manner, awake × מִצָּפוֹן֙ miṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·wn [one] from the north , Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6828 BSB/Thayers 1) north (of direction), northward   1a) north   1b) northward × וַיַּ֔את way·yaṯ and he has come — Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 857 BSB/Thayers 1) to come, arrive   1a) (Qal) to come (of men, time, beasts, calamity)   1b) (Hiphil) to bring × מִמִּזְרַח־ mim·miz·raḥ- one from the east Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4217 BSB/Thayers 1) place of sunrise, east   1a) sunrise, east (with 'sun')   1b) the east (without 'sun')     1b1) to or toward the place of sunrise     1b2) to the east, eastward × שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ še·meš . . . Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 8121 BSB/Thayers 1) sun   1a) sun   1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction)   1c) sun (as object of illicit worship)   1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases)   1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining) × יִקְרָ֣א yiq·rā who calls on Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × בִשְׁמִ֑י ḇiš·mî My name . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × וְיָבֹ֤א wə·yā·ḇō He will march over Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × סְגָנִים֙ sə·ḡā·nîm rulers Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5461 BSB/Thayers 1) ruler, prefect, governor, a subordinate ruler   1a) prefects (of Assyria and Babylon)   1b) petty rulers or officials × כְּמוֹ־ kə·mōw- as if Grammar Preposition Strongs 3644 BSB/Thayers adv 1) like, as, the like of which conj 2) when, according as, as it were × חֹ֔מֶר ḥō·mer they were mortar , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2563 BSB/Thayers 1) cement, mortar, clay   1a) mortar, cement   1b) clay   1c) mire 2) heap   2a) swelling, surging (of water) 3) homer-a unit of dry measure about 65 imperial gallons (300 l) × וּכְמ֥וֹ ū·ḵə·mōw like Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 3644 BSB/Thayers adv 1) like, as, the like of which conj 2) when, according as, as it were × יוֹצֵ֖ר yō·w·ṣêr a potter Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 3335 BSB/Thayers 1) to form, fashion, frame   1a) (Qal) to form, fashion     1a1) of human activity     1a2) of divine activity       1a2a) of creation         1a2a1) of original creation         1a2a2) of individuals at conception         1a2a3) of Israel as a people       1a2b) to frame, pre-ordain, plan (fig. of divine) purpose of a situation)   1b) (Niphal) to be formed, be created   1c) (Pual) to be predetermined, be pre-ordained   1d) (Hophal) to be formed × יִרְמָס־ yir·mās- who treads Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7429 BSB/Thayers 1) to trample   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to trample     1a2) trampler (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be trampled × טִֽיט׃ ṭîṭ the clay . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2916 BSB/Thayers 1) mud, clay, mire, damp dirt   1a) mud, mire   1b) clay (poetical) הַעִיר֤וֹתִי ha·‘î·rō·w·ṯî I have raised up מִצָּפוֹן֙ miṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·wn [one] from the north , וַיַּ֔את way·yaṯ and he has come — מִמִּזְרַח־ mim·miz·raḥ- one from the east שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ še·meš . . . יִקְרָ֣א yiq·rā who calls on בִשְׁמִ֑י ḇiš·mî My name . וְיָבֹ֤א wə·yā·ḇō He will march over סְגָנִים֙ sə·ḡā·nîm rulers כְּמוֹ־ kə·mōw- as if חֹ֔מֶר ḥō·mer they were mortar , וּכְמ֥וֹ ū·ḵə·mōw like יוֹצֵ֖ר yō·w·ṣêr a potter יִרְמָס־ yir·mās- who treads טִֽיט׃ ṭîṭ the clay .
26	Who has declared this from the beginning, so that we may know, and from times past, so that we may say: ‘He was right’? No one announced it, no one foretold it, no one heard your words.
	× מִֽי־ mî- Who Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4310 BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever × הִגִּ֤יד hig·gîḏ has declared [this] Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × מֵרֹאשׁ֙ mê·rōš from the beginning , Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum × וְנֵדָ֔עָה wə·nê·ḏā·‘āh so that we may know , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × וּמִלְּפָנִ֖ים ū·mil·lə·p̄ā·nîm and from times past , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × וְנֹאמַ֣ר wə·nō·mar so that we may say : Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common plural Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × צַדִּ֑יק ṣad·dîq ‘ He was right ’? Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × אַ֣ף ’ap̄ . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 637 BSB/Thayers     conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater) 1) also, yea, though, so much the more adv 2) furthermore, indeed × אֵין־ ’ên- No Grammar Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × מַגִּ֗יד mag·gîḏ one announced it , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × אַ֚ף ’ap̄ . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 637 BSB/Thayers     conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater) 1) also, yea, though, so much the more adv 2) furthermore, indeed × אֵ֣ין ’ên no one Grammar Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × מַשְׁמִ֔יעַ maš·mî·a‘ foretold it , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × אַ֥ף ’ap̄ . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 637 BSB/Thayers     conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater) 1) also, yea, though, so much the more adv 2) furthermore, indeed × אֵין־ ’ên- no Grammar Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × שֹׁמֵ֖עַ šō·mê·a‘ one heard Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × אִמְרֵיכֶֽם׃ ’im·rê·ḵem your words . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 561 BSB/Thayers 1) utterance, speech, word, saying, promise, command מִֽי־ mî- Who הִגִּ֤יד hig·gîḏ has declared [this] מֵרֹאשׁ֙ mê·rōš from the beginning , וְנֵדָ֔עָה wə·nê·ḏā·‘āh so that we may know , וּמִלְּפָנִ֖ים ū·mil·lə·p̄ā·nîm and from times past , וְנֹאמַ֣ר wə·nō·mar so that we may say : צַדִּ֑יק ṣad·dîq ‘ He was right ’? אַ֣ף ’ap̄ . . . אֵין־ ’ên- No מַגִּ֗יד mag·gîḏ one announced it , אַ֚ף ’ap̄ . . . אֵ֣ין ’ên no one מַשְׁמִ֔יעַ maš·mî·a‘ foretold it , אַ֥ף ’ap̄ . . . אֵין־ ’ên- no שֹׁמֵ֖עַ šō·mê·a‘ one heard אִמְרֵיכֶֽם׃ ’im·rê·ḵem your words .
27	I was the first to tell Zion: ‘Look, here they are!’ And I gave to Jerusalem a herald of good news.
	× רִאשׁ֥וֹן ri·šō·wn I was the first to tell Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7223 BSB/Thayers adj 1) first, primary, former   1a) former (of time)     1a1) ancestors     1a2) former things   1b) foremost (of location)   1c) first (in time)   1d) first, chief (in degree) adv 2) first, before, formerly, at first × לְצִיּ֖וֹן lə·ṣî·yō·wn Zion : Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6726 Footnote Or Formerly I said to Zion: BSB/Thayers     Zion = |parched place| 1) another name for Jerusalem especially in the prophetic books × הִנֵּ֣ה hin·nêh ‘ Look , Grammar Interjection Strongs 2009 BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if × הִנָּ֑ם hin·nām here they are !’ Grammar Interjection | third person masculine plural Strongs 2005 BSB/Thayers interj 1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part 2) if × אֶתֵּֽן׃ ’et·tên And I gave Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × וְלִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם wə·lî·rū·šā·lim to Jerusalem Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3389 BSB/Thayers               Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split × מְבַשֵּׂ֥ר mə·ḇaś·śêr a herald of good news . Grammar Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 1319 BSB/Thayers 1) to bear news, bear tidings, publish, preach, show forth   1a) (Piel)     1a1) to gladden with good news     1a2) to bear news     1a3) to announce (salvation) as good news, preach   1b) (Hithpael) to receive good news רִאשׁ֥וֹן ri·šō·wn I was the first to tell לְצִיּ֖וֹן lə·ṣî·yō·wn Zion : הִנֵּ֣ה hin·nêh ‘ Look , הִנָּ֑ם hin·nām here they are !’ אֶתֵּֽן׃ ’et·tên And I gave וְלִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם wə·lî·rū·šā·lim to Jerusalem מְבַשֵּׂ֥ר mə·ḇaś·śêr a herald of good news .
28	When I look, there is no one; there is no counselor among them; when I ask them, they have nothing to say.
	× וְאֵ֙רֶא֙ wə·’ê·re When I look , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - first person common singular Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên there is no Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × אִ֔ישׁ ’îš one ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên there is no Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × יוֹעֵ֑ץ yō·w·‘êṣ counselor Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 3289 BSB/Thayers 1) to advise, consult, give counsel, counsel, purpose, devise, plan   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to advise, counsel, give counsel, consult     1a2) counsellor (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to consult together, exchange counsel, deliberate, counsel together   1c) (Hithpael) to conspire × וּמֵאֵ֖לֶּה ū·mê·’êl·leh among them ; Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Pronoun - common plural Strongs 428 BSB/Thayers 1) these   1a) used before antecedent   1b) used following antecedent × וְאֶשְׁאָלֵ֖ם wə·’eš·’ā·lêm when I ask them , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × וְיָשִׁ֥יבוּ wə·yā·šî·ḇū they have nothing to say Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × דָבָֽר׃ ḏā·ḇār . . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) וְאֵ֙רֶא֙ wə·’ê·re When I look , וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên there is no אִ֔ישׁ ’îš one ; וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên there is no יוֹעֵ֑ץ yō·w·‘êṣ counselor וּמֵאֵ֖לֶּה ū·mê·’êl·leh among them ; וְאֶשְׁאָלֵ֖ם wə·’eš·’ā·lêm when I ask them , וְיָשִׁ֥יבוּ wə·yā·šî·ḇū they have nothing to say דָבָֽר׃ ḏā·ḇār . . . .
29	See, they are all a delusion; their works amount to nothing; their images are as empty as the wind.
	× הֵ֣ן hên See , Grammar Interjection Strongs 2005 BSB/Thayers interj 1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part 2) if × כֻּלָּ֔ם kul·lām [they are] all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אָ֥וֶן ’ā·wen a delusion ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 205 BSB/Thayers 1) trouble, wickedness, sorrow   1a) trouble, sorrow   1b) idolatry   1c) trouble of iniquity, wickedness × מַעֲשֵׂיהֶ֑ם ma·‘ă·śê·hem their works Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4639 BSB/Thayers 1) deed, work   1a) deed, thing done, act   1b) work, labour   1c) business, pursuit   1d) undertaking, enterprise   1e) achievement   1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment)   1g) work, thing made   1h) work (of God)   1i) product × אֶ֖פֶס ’e·p̄es amount to nothing ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 657 BSB/Thayers 1) ceasing, end, finality × נִסְכֵּיהֶֽם׃פ nis·kê·hem their images Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 5262 BSB/Thayers 1) drink offering, libation, molten image, something poured out   1a) drink offering   1b) molten images × וָתֹ֖הוּ wā·ṯō·hū are as empty Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8414 BSB/Thayers 1) formlessness, confusion, unreality, emptiness   1a) formlessness (of primeval earth)     1a1) nothingness, empty space   1b) that which is empty or unreal (of idols) (fig)   1c) wasteland, wilderness (of solitary places)   1d) place of chaos   1e) vanity × ר֥וּחַ rū·aḥ as the wind . [’’] Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force הֵ֣ן hên See , כֻּלָּ֔ם kul·lām [they are] all אָ֥וֶן ’ā·wen a delusion ; מַעֲשֵׂיהֶ֑ם ma·‘ă·śê·hem their works אֶ֖פֶס ’e·p̄es amount to nothing ; נִסְכֵּיהֶֽם׃פ nis·kê·hem their images וָתֹ֖הוּ wā·ṯō·hū are as empty ר֥וּחַ rū·aḥ as the wind . [’’]