1	So these three men stopped answering Job, because he was righteous in his own eyes.
	× הָ֭אֵלֶּה hā·’êl·leh So these Grammar Article | Pronoun - common plural Strongs 428 BSB/Thayers 1) these   1a) used before antecedent   1b) used following antecedent × שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת šə·lō·šeṯ three Grammar Number - masculine singular construct Strongs 7969 BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad   1a) 3, 300, third × הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים hā·’ă·nā·šîm men Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × וַֽיִּשְׁבְּת֡וּ way·yiš·bə·ṯū stopped Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7673 BSB/Thayers 1) to cease, desist, rest   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cease     1a2) to rest, desist (from labour)   1b) (Niphal) to cease   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to cease, put an end to     1c2) to exterminate, destroy     1c3) to cause to desist from     1c4) to remove     1c5) to cause to fail 2) (Qal) to keep or observe the sabbath × מֵעֲנ֣וֹת mê·‘ă·nō·wṯ answering Grammar Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אִיּ֑וֹב ’î·yō·wḇ Job , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 347 BSB/Thayers   Job = |hated| 1) a patriarch, the subject of the book of Job × כִּ֤י kî because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × ה֖וּא hū he Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × צַדִּ֣יק ṣad·dîq was righteous Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × בְּעֵינָֽיו׃פ bə·‘ê·nāw in his own eyes . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular Strongs 5869 BSB/Thayers 1) eye   1a) eye     1a1) of physical eye     1a2) as showing mental qualities     1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) 2) spring, fountain הָ֭אֵלֶּה hā·’êl·leh So these שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת šə·lō·šeṯ three הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים hā·’ă·nā·šîm men וַֽיִּשְׁבְּת֡וּ way·yiš·bə·ṯū stopped מֵעֲנ֣וֹת mê·‘ă·nō·wṯ answering אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אִיּ֑וֹב ’î·yō·wḇ Job , כִּ֤י kî because ה֖וּא hū he צַדִּ֣יק ṣad·dîq was righteous בְּעֵינָֽיו׃פ bə·‘ê·nāw in his own eyes .
2	This kindled the anger of Elihu son of Barachel the Buzite, of the family of Ram. He burned with anger against Job for justifying himself rather than God,
	× וַיִּ֤חַר way·yi·ḥar This kindled Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2734 BSB/Thayers 1) to be hot, furious, burn, become angry, be kindled   1a) (Qal) to burn, kindle (anger)   1b) (Niphal) to be angry with, be incensed   1c) (Hiphil) to burn, kindle   1d) (Hithpael) to heat oneself in vexation × אַ֨ף׀ ’ap̄ the anger Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 639 BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face 2) anger × אֱלִיה֣וּא ’ĕ·lî·hū of Elihu Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 453 BSB/Thayers       Elihu = |He is my God| 1) the younger man who rebuked Job and his three friends 2) an Ephraimite, Samuel's great grandfather 3) a Manassite warrior chief for David 4) son of Shemaiah and Korhite gatekeeper 5) David's brother × בֶן־ ḇen- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × בַּרַכְאֵ֣ל ba·raḵ·’êl of Barachel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1292 BSB/Thayers             Barachel = |God blesses| 1) father of Elihu × הַבּוּזִי֮ hab·bū·zî the Buzite , Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 940 BSB/Thayers         Buzite = |contempt| 1) one of the ancestors of Elihu × מִמִּשְׁפַּ֪חַ֫ת mim·miš·pa·ḥaṯ of the family Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 4940 BSB/Thayers 1) clan, family   1a) clan     1a1) family     1a2) tribe     1a3) people, nation   1b) guild   1c) species, kind   1d) aristocrats × רָ֥ם rām of Ram . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7410 BSB/Thayers   Ram = |high| or |exalted| 1) a Judaite, son of Hezron, father of Amminadab, and ancestor of David 2) a Judaite, son of Jerahmeel 3) a kindred of Elihu, the friend of Job × חָרָ֣ה ḥā·rāh He burned Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2734 BSB/Thayers 1) to be hot, furious, burn, become angry, be kindled   1a) (Qal) to burn, kindle (anger)   1b) (Niphal) to be angry with, be incensed   1c) (Hiphil) to burn, kindle   1d) (Hithpael) to heat oneself in vexation × אַפּ֑וֹ ’ap·pōw with anger Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 639 BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face 2) anger × בְּ֭אִיּוֹב bə·’î·yō·wḇ against Job Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 347 BSB/Thayers   Job = |hated| 1) a patriarch, the subject of the book of Job × עַֽל־ ‘al- for Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × צַדְּק֥וֹ ṣad·də·qōw justifying Grammar Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6663 BSB/Thayers 1) to be just, be righteous   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to have a just cause, be in the right     1a2) to be justified     1a3) to be just (of God)     1a4) to be just, be righteous (in conduct and character)   1b) (Niphal) to be put or made right, be justified   1c) (Piel) justify, make to appear righteous, make someone righteous   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to do or bring justice (in administering law)     1d2) to declare righteous, justify     1d3) to justify, vindicate the cause of, save     1d4) to make righteous, turn to righteousness   1e) (Hithpael) to justify oneself × נַ֝פְשׁ֗וֹ nap̄·šōw himself Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious × מֵאֱלֹהִֽים׃ mê·’ĕ·lō·hîm rather than God , Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God וַיִּ֤חַר way·yi·ḥar This kindled אַ֨ף׀ ’ap̄ the anger אֱלִיה֣וּא ’ĕ·lî·hū of Elihu בֶן־ ḇen- son בַּרַכְאֵ֣ל ba·raḵ·’êl of Barachel הַבּוּזִי֮ hab·bū·zî the Buzite , מִמִּשְׁפַּ֪חַ֫ת mim·miš·pa·ḥaṯ of the family רָ֥ם rām of Ram . חָרָ֣ה ḥā·rāh He burned אַפּ֑וֹ ’ap·pōw with anger בְּ֭אִיּוֹב bə·’î·yō·wḇ against Job עַֽל־ ‘al- for צַדְּק֥וֹ ṣad·də·qōw justifying נַ֝פְשׁ֗וֹ nap̄·šōw himself מֵאֱלֹהִֽים׃ mê·’ĕ·lō·hîm rather than God ,
3	and he burned with anger against Job’s three friends because they had failed to refute Job, and yet had condemned him.
	× חָרָ֪ה ḥā·rāh and he burned Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2734 BSB/Thayers 1) to be hot, furious, burn, become angry, be kindled   1a) (Qal) to burn, kindle (anger)   1b) (Niphal) to be angry with, be incensed   1c) (Hiphil) to burn, kindle   1d) (Hithpael) to heat oneself in vexation × אַ֫פּ֥וֹ ’ap·pōw with anger Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 639 BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face 2) anger × וּבִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת ū·ḇiš·lō·šeṯ against [Job’s] three Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Number - masculine singular construct Strongs 7969 BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad   1a) 3, 300, third × רֵעָיו֮ rê·‘āw friends Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7453 BSB/Thayers 1) friend, companion, fellow, another person   1a) friend, intimate   1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense)   1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase) × עַ֤ל ‘al because Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × לֹא־ lō- they had failed Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × מָצְא֣וּ mā·ṣə·’ū . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 4672 BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to find       1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought)       1a1b) to find (what is lost)       1a1c) to meet, encounter       1a1d) to find (a condition)       1a1e) to learn, devise     1a2) to find out       1a2a) to find out       1a2b) to detect       1a2c) to guess     1a3) to come upon, light upon       1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with       1a3b) to hit       1a3c) to befall   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be found       1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered       1b1b) to appear, be recognised       1b1c) to be discovered, be detected       1b1d) to be gained, be secured     1b2) to be, be found       1b2a) to be found in       1b2b) to be in the possession of       1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be       1b2d) to be left (after war)       1b2e) to be present       1b2f) to prove to be       1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to find, attain     1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come     1c3) to cause to encounter     1c4) to present (offering) × מַעֲנֶ֑ה ma·‘ă·neh to refute [Job] , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4617 BSB/Thayers 1) answer, response 2) (TWOT) place for task × וַ֝יַּרְשִׁ֗יעוּ way·yar·šî·‘ū and yet had condemned Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7561 BSB/Thayers 1) to be wicked, act wickedly   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be wicked, act wickedly     1a2) to be guilty, be condemned   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to condemn as guilty (in civil relations)     1b2) to condemn as guilty (in ethical or religious relations)     1b3) to act wickedly (in ethics and religion) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אִיּֽוֹב׃ ’î·yō·wḇ him . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 347 BSB/Thayers   Job = |hated| 1) a patriarch, the subject of the book of Job חָרָ֪ה ḥā·rāh and he burned אַ֫פּ֥וֹ ’ap·pōw with anger וּבִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת ū·ḇiš·lō·šeṯ against [Job’s] three רֵעָיו֮ rê·‘āw friends עַ֤ל ‘al because אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - לֹא־ lō- they had failed מָצְא֣וּ mā·ṣə·’ū . . . מַעֲנֶ֑ה ma·‘ă·neh to refute [Job] , וַ֝יַּרְשִׁ֗יעוּ way·yar·šî·‘ū and yet had condemned אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אִיּֽוֹב׃ ’î·yō·wḇ him .
4	Now Elihu had waited to speak to Job because the others were older than he.
	× וֶֽאֱלִיה֗וּ we·’ĕ·lî·hū Now Elihu Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 453 BSB/Thayers       Elihu = |He is my God| 1) the younger man who rebuked Job and his three friends 2) an Ephraimite, Samuel's great grandfather 3) a Manassite warrior chief for David 4) son of Shemaiah and Korhite gatekeeper 5) David's brother × חִכָּ֣ה ḥik·kāh had waited Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2442 BSB/Thayers 1) to wait, wait for, await   1a) (Qal) to wait for   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to wait, tarry     1b2) to wait (in ambush)     1b3) to wait for, long for × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בִּדְבָרִ֑ים biḏ·ḇā·rîm to speak Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × אִ֭יּוֹב ’î·yō·wḇ to Job Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 347 BSB/Thayers   Job = |hated| 1) a patriarch, the subject of the book of Job × כִּ֤י kî because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הֵ֖מָּה hêm·māh the others Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine plural Strongs 1992 BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who × זְֽקֵנִים־ zə·qê·nîm- were older Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 2205 BSB/Thayers 1) old   1a) old (of humans)   1b) elder (of those having authority) × מִמֶּ֣נּוּ mim·men·nū than he Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × לְיָמִֽים׃ lə·yā·mîm - . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow וֶֽאֱלִיה֗וּ we·’ĕ·lî·hū Now Elihu חִכָּ֣ה ḥik·kāh had waited אֶת־ ’eṯ- - בִּדְבָרִ֑ים biḏ·ḇā·rîm to speak אִ֭יּוֹב ’î·yō·wḇ to Job כִּ֤י kî because הֵ֖מָּה hêm·māh the others זְֽקֵנִים־ zə·qê·nîm- were older מִמֶּ֣נּוּ mim·men·nū than he לְיָמִֽים׃ lə·yā·mîm - .
5	But when he saw that the three men had no further reply, his anger was kindled.
	× אֱלִיה֗וּא ’ĕ·lî·hū But when he Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 453 BSB/Thayers       Elihu = |He is my God| 1) the younger man who rebuked Job and his three friends 2) an Ephraimite, Samuel's great grandfather 3) a Manassite warrior chief for David 4) son of Shemaiah and Korhite gatekeeper 5) David's brother × וַיַּ֤רְא way·yar saw Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × כִּ֘י kî that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת šə·lō·šeṯ the three Grammar Number - masculine singular construct Strongs 7969 BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad   1a) 3, 300, third × הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים hā·’ă·nā·šîm men Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × אֵ֤ין ’ên had no Grammar Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × מַעֲנֶ֗ה ma·‘ă·neh further reply Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4617 BSB/Thayers 1) answer, response 2) (TWOT) place for task × בְּ֭פִי bə·p̄î . . . , Grammar Preposition | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × אַפּֽוֹ׃פ ’ap·pōw his anger Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 639 BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face 2) anger × וַיִּ֥חַר way·yi·ḥar was kindled . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2734 BSB/Thayers 1) to be hot, furious, burn, become angry, be kindled   1a) (Qal) to burn, kindle (anger)   1b) (Niphal) to be angry with, be incensed   1c) (Hiphil) to burn, kindle   1d) (Hithpael) to heat oneself in vexation אֱלִיה֗וּא ’ĕ·lî·hū But when he וַיַּ֤רְא way·yar saw כִּ֘י kî that שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת šə·lō·šeṯ the three הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים hā·’ă·nā·šîm men אֵ֤ין ’ên had no מַעֲנֶ֗ה ma·‘ă·neh further reply בְּ֭פִי bə·p̄î . . . , אַפּֽוֹ׃פ ’ap·pōw his anger וַיִּ֥חַר way·yi·ḥar was kindled .
6	So Elihu son of Barachel the Buzite declared: “I am young in years, while you are old; that is why I was timid and afraid to tell you what I know.
	× אֱלִיה֖וּא ’ĕ·lî·hū So Elihu Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 453 BSB/Thayers       Elihu = |He is my God| 1) the younger man who rebuked Job and his three friends 2) an Ephraimite, Samuel's great grandfather 3) a Manassite warrior chief for David 4) son of Shemaiah and Korhite gatekeeper 5) David's brother × בֶן־ ḇen- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × בַּֽרַכְאֵ֥ל ba·raḵ·’êl of Barachel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1292 BSB/Thayers             Barachel = |God blesses| 1) father of Elihu × הַבּוּזִ֗י hab·bū·zî the Buzite Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 940 BSB/Thayers         Buzite = |contempt| 1) one of the ancestors of Elihu × וַיֹּ֫אמַ֥ר way·yō·mar . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × וַיַּ֤עַן׀ way·ya·‘an declared : Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × אֲנִ֣י ’ă·nî “ I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × צָ֘עִ֤יר ṣā·‘îr am young Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6810 BSB/Thayers 1) little, insignificant, young   1a) little, insignificant   1b) insignificant, mean   1c) young, younger, youngest × לְ֭יָמִים lə·yā·mîm in years , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × וְאַתֶּ֣ם wə·’at·tem while you Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine plural Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × יְשִׁישִׁ֑ים yə·šî·šîm are old ; Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 3453 BSB/Thayers 1) aged, old man, aged one × עַל־ ‘al- that is why Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כֵּ֖ן kên . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × זָחַ֥לְתִּי zā·ḥal·tî I was timid Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 2119 BSB/Thayers 1) to shrink back, crawl away   1a) (Qal) crawling, creeping (participle) (meton) 2) to fear, be afraid × וָֽאִירָ֓א׀ wå̄·ʾī·rå̄ and afraid Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 3372 BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fear, be afraid     1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed     1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared     1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe     1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe   1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour × מֵחַוֺּ֖ת mê·ḥaw·wōṯ to tell you Grammar Preposition-m | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct Strongs 2331 BSB/Thayers 1) (Piel) to tell, declare, show, make known 2) (CLBL) to breath × דֵּעִ֣י dê·‘î what I know Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1843 BSB/Thayers 1) knowledge, opinion   1a) God's knowledge   1b) judgment, opinion × אֶתְכֶֽם׃ ’eṯ·ḵem - . Grammar Direct object marker | second person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative אֱלִיה֖וּא ’ĕ·lî·hū So Elihu בֶן־ ḇen- son בַּֽרַכְאֵ֥ל ba·raḵ·’êl of Barachel הַבּוּזִ֗י hab·bū·zî the Buzite וַיֹּ֫אמַ֥ר way·yō·mar . . . וַיַּ֤עַן׀ way·ya·‘an declared : אֲנִ֣י ’ă·nî “ I צָ֘עִ֤יר ṣā·‘îr am young לְ֭יָמִים lə·yā·mîm in years , וְאַתֶּ֣ם wə·’at·tem while you יְשִׁישִׁ֑ים yə·šî·šîm are old ; עַל־ ‘al- that is why כֵּ֖ן kên . . . זָחַ֥לְתִּי zā·ḥal·tî I was timid וָֽאִירָ֓א׀ wå̄·ʾī·rå̄ and afraid מֵחַוֺּ֖ת mê·ḥaw·wōṯ to tell you דֵּעִ֣י dê·‘î what I know אֶתְכֶֽם׃ ’eṯ·ḵem - .
7	I thought that age should speak, and many years should teach wisdom.
	× אָ֭מַרְתִּי ’ā·mar·tî I thought Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × יָמִ֣ים yā·mîm that age Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ yə·ḏab·bê·rū should speak , Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × וְרֹ֥ב wə·rōḇ and many Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7230 BSB/Thayers 1) multitude, abundance, greatness   1a) multitude     1a1) abundance, abundantly     1a2) numerous   1b) greatness × שָׁ֝נִ֗ים nîm years Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × יֹדִ֥יעוּ yō·ḏî·‘ū should teach Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × חָכְמָֽה׃ ḥāḵ·māh wisdom . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2451 BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom   1a) skill (in war)   1b) wisdom (in administration)   1c) shrewdness, wisdom   1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs)   1e) wisdom (ethical and religious) אָ֭מַרְתִּי ’ā·mar·tî I thought יָמִ֣ים yā·mîm that age יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ yə·ḏab·bê·rū should speak , וְרֹ֥ב wə·rōḇ and many שָׁ֝נִ֗ים nîm years יֹדִ֥יעוּ yō·ḏî·‘ū should teach חָכְמָֽה׃ ḥāḵ·māh wisdom .
8	But there is a spirit in a man, the breath of the Almighty, that gives him understanding.
	× אָ֭כֵן ’ā·ḵên But Grammar Adverb Strongs 403 BSB/Thayers 1) surely, truly, indeed   1a) truly, indeed (strong assertive force)   1b) but indeed, but in fact (emphasizing a contrast) × הִ֣יא hî [there is] Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × רֽוּחַ־ rū·aḥ- a spirit Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7307 Footnote Or the Spirit; also in verse 18 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × בֶאֱנ֑וֹשׁ ḇe·’ĕ·nō·wōš in a man , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × וְנִשְׁמַ֖ת wə·niš·maṯ the breath Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 5397 BSB/Thayers 1) breath, spirit   1a) breath (of God)   1b) breath (of man)   1c) every breathing thing   1d) spirit (of man) × שַׁדַּ֣י šad·day of the Almighty , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7706 BSB/Thayers 1) almighty, most powerful   1a) Shaddai, the Almighty (of God) × תְּבִינֵֽם׃ tə·ḇî·nêm that gives him understanding . Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 995 BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to perceive, discern     1a2) to understand, know (with the mind)     1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider     1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding   1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to understand     1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach   1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently   1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard אָ֭כֵן ’ā·ḵên But הִ֣יא hî [there is] רֽוּחַ־ rū·aḥ- a spirit בֶאֱנ֑וֹשׁ ḇe·’ĕ·nō·wōš in a man , וְנִשְׁמַ֖ת wə·niš·maṯ the breath שַׁדַּ֣י šad·day of the Almighty , תְּבִינֵֽם׃ tə·ḇî·nêm that gives him understanding .
9	It is not only the old who are wise, or the elderly who understand justice.
	× לֹֽא־ lō- It is not only Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × רַבִּ֥ים rab·bîm the old Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7227 Footnote Or many or great BSB/Thayers adj 1) much, many, great   1a) much   1b) many   1c) abounding in   1d) more numerous than   1e) abundant, enough   1f) great   1g) strong   1h) greater than adv   1i) much, exceedingly n m 2) captain, chief × יֶחְכָּ֑מוּ yeḥ·kā·mū who are wise , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 2449 BSB/Thayers 1) to be wise   1a) (Qal) to be or become wise, act wisely   1b) (Piel) to make wise, teach wisdom, instruct   1c) (Pual) to be made wise   1d) (Hiphil) to make wise   1e) (Hithpael) to show oneself wise, deceive, show one's wisdom × וּ֝זְקֵנִ֗ים ū·zə·qê·nîm or the elderly Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 2205 BSB/Thayers 1) old   1a) old (of humans)   1b) elder (of those having authority) × יָבִ֥ינוּ yā·ḇî·nū who understand Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 995 BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to perceive, discern     1a2) to understand, know (with the mind)     1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider     1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding   1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to understand     1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach   1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently   1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard × מִשְׁפָּֽט׃ miš·pāṭ justice . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4941 BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance   1a) judgment     1a1) act of deciding a case     1a2) place, court, seat of judgment     1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)     1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)     1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)     1a6) execution (of judgment)     1a7) time (of judgment)   1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)   1c) ordinance   1d) decision (in law)   1e) right, privilege, due (legal)   1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan לֹֽא־ lō- It is not only רַבִּ֥ים rab·bîm the old יֶחְכָּ֑מוּ yeḥ·kā·mū who are wise , וּ֝זְקֵנִ֗ים ū·zə·qê·nîm or the elderly יָבִ֥ינוּ yā·ḇî·nū who understand מִשְׁפָּֽט׃ miš·pāṭ justice .
10	Therefore I say, ‘Listen to me; I too will declare what I know.’
	× לָכֵ֣ן lā·ḵên Therefore Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × אָ֭מַרְתִּי ’ā·mar·tî I say , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × שִׁמְעָה־ šim·‘āh- ‘ Listen Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × לִּ֑י lî to me ; Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × אָֽנִי׃ ’ā·nî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × אַף־ ’ap̄- too Grammar Conjunction Strongs 637 BSB/Thayers     conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater) 1) also, yea, though, so much the more adv 2) furthermore, indeed × אֲחַוֶּ֖ה ’ă·ḥaw·weh will declare Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 2331 BSB/Thayers 1) (Piel) to tell, declare, show, make known 2) (CLBL) to breath × דֵּעִ֣י dê·‘î what I know . ’ Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1843 BSB/Thayers 1) knowledge, opinion   1a) God's knowledge   1b) judgment, opinion לָכֵ֣ן lā·ḵên Therefore אָ֭מַרְתִּי ’ā·mar·tî I say , שִׁמְעָה־ šim·‘āh- ‘ Listen לִּ֑י lî to me ; אָֽנִי׃ ’ā·nî I אַף־ ’ap̄- too אֲחַוֶּ֖ה ’ă·ḥaw·weh will declare דֵּעִ֣י dê·‘î what I know . ’
11	Indeed, I waited while you spoke; I listened to your reasoning; as you searched for words,
	× הֵ֤ן hên Indeed , Grammar Interjection Strongs 2005 BSB/Thayers interj 1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part 2) if × הוֹחַ֨לְתִּי hō·w·ḥal·tî I waited Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 3176 BSB/Thayers 1) to wait, hope, expect   1a) (Niphal) to wait   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to wait, await, tarry     1b2) to wait for, hope for   1c) (Hiphil) to wait, tarry, wait for, hope for × לְֽדִבְרֵיכֶ֗ם lə·ḏiḇ·rê·ḵem while you spoke ; Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × אָ֭זִין ’ā·zîn I listened Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 238 BSB/Thayers 1) to hear, listen   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to hear, listen, give ear     1a2) to be obedient, harken     1a3) to hear or listen to prayers (of God) × עַד־ ‘aḏ- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × תְּב֥וּנֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם tə·ḇū·nō·ṯê·ḵem your reasoning ; Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 8394 BSB/Thayers 1) understanding, intelligence   1a) the act of understanding     1a1) skill   1b) the faculty of understanding     1b1) intelligence, understanding, insight   1c) the object of knowledge   1d) teacher (personification) × עַֽד־ ‘aḏ- as Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × תַּחְקְר֥וּן taḥ·qə·rūn you searched Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun Strongs 2713 BSB/Thayers 1) to search, search for, search out, examine, investigate   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to search (for)     1a2) to search through, explore     1a3) to examine thoroughly   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be searched out, be found out, be ascertained, be examined   1c) (Piel) to search out, seek out × מִלִּֽין׃ mil·lîn for words , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 4405 BSB/Thayers 1) word, speech, utterance הֵ֤ן hên Indeed , הוֹחַ֨לְתִּי hō·w·ḥal·tî I waited לְֽדִבְרֵיכֶ֗ם lə·ḏiḇ·rê·ḵem while you spoke ; אָ֭זִין ’ā·zîn I listened עַד־ ‘aḏ- to תְּב֥וּנֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם tə·ḇū·nō·ṯê·ḵem your reasoning ; עַֽד־ ‘aḏ- as תַּחְקְר֥וּן taḥ·qə·rūn you searched מִלִּֽין׃ mil·lîn for words ,
12	I paid you full attention. But no one proved Job wrong; not one of you rebutted his arguments.
	× אֶתְבּ֫וֹנָ֥ן ’eṯ·bō·w·nān I paid you full attention Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 995 BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to perceive, discern     1a2) to understand, know (with the mind)     1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider     1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding   1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to understand     1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach   1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently   1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard × וְהִנֵּ֤ה wə·hin·nêh . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interjection Strongs 2009 BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if × וְעָֽדֵיכֶ֗ם wə·‘ā·ḏê·ḵem . . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition | second person masculine plural Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × אֵ֣ין ’ên But no one Grammar Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × לְאִיּ֣וֹב lə·’î·yō·wḇ proved Job Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 347 BSB/Thayers   Job = |hated| 1) a patriarch, the subject of the book of Job × מוֹכִ֑יחַ mō·w·ḵî·aḥ wrong ; Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 3198 BSB/Thayers 1) to prove, decide, judge, rebuke, reprove, correct, be right   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to decide, judge     1a2) to adjudge, appoint     1a3) to show to be right, prove     1a4) to convince, convict     1a5) to reprove, chide     1a6) to correct, rebuke   1b) (Hophal) to be chastened   1c) (Niphal) to reason, reason together   1d) (Hithp) to argue × מִכֶּֽם׃ mik·kem not one of Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × עוֹנֶ֖ה ‘ō·w·neh you rebutted Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × אֲמָרָ֣יו ’ă·mā·rāw his arguments . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 561 BSB/Thayers 1) utterance, speech, word, saying, promise, command אֶתְבּ֫וֹנָ֥ן ’eṯ·bō·w·nān I paid you full attention וְהִנֵּ֤ה wə·hin·nêh . . . וְעָֽדֵיכֶ֗ם wə·‘ā·ḏê·ḵem . . . . אֵ֣ין ’ên But no one לְאִיּ֣וֹב lə·’î·yō·wḇ proved Job מוֹכִ֑יחַ mō·w·ḵî·aḥ wrong ; מִכֶּֽם׃ mik·kem not one of עוֹנֶ֖ה ‘ō·w·neh you rebutted אֲמָרָ֣יו ’ă·mā·rāw his arguments .
13	So do not claim, ‘We have found wisdom; let God, not man, refute him.’
	× פֶּן־ pen- So do not Grammar Conjunction Strongs 6435 BSB/Thayers conj 1) lest, not, beware lest adv 2) lest × תֹּ֣֭אמְרוּ tō·mə·rū claim , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × מָצָ֣אנוּ mā·ṣā·nū ‘ We have found Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural Strongs 4672 BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to find       1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought)       1a1b) to find (what is lost)       1a1c) to meet, encounter       1a1d) to find (a condition)       1a1e) to learn, devise     1a2) to find out       1a2a) to find out       1a2b) to detect       1a2c) to guess     1a3) to come upon, light upon       1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with       1a3b) to hit       1a3c) to befall   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be found       1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered       1b1b) to appear, be recognised       1b1c) to be discovered, be detected       1b1d) to be gained, be secured     1b2) to be, be found       1b2a) to be found in       1b2b) to be in the possession of       1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be       1b2d) to be left (after war)       1b2e) to be present       1b2f) to prove to be       1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to find, attain     1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come     1c3) to cause to encounter     1c4) to present (offering) × חָכְמָ֑ה ḥāḵ·māh wisdom ; Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2451 BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom   1a) skill (in war)   1b) wisdom (in administration)   1c) shrewdness, wisdom   1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs)   1e) wisdom (ethical and religious) × אֵ֖ל ’êl let God , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 410 BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one   1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes   1b) angels   1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)   1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power × לֹא־ lō- not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אִֽישׁ׃ ’îš man , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × יִדְּפֶ֣נּוּ yid·də·p̄en·nū refute him . ’ Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 5086 BSB/Thayers 1) to drive, drive away, drive asunder   1a) (Qal) to drive about                   1b)(Niphal) to be driven, be driven about פֶּן־ pen- So do not תֹּ֣֭אמְרוּ tō·mə·rū claim , מָצָ֣אנוּ mā·ṣā·nū ‘ We have found חָכְמָ֑ה ḥāḵ·māh wisdom ; אֵ֖ל ’êl let God , לֹא־ lō- not אִֽישׁ׃ ’îš man , יִדְּפֶ֣נּוּ yid·də·p̄en·nū refute him . ’
14	But Job has not directed his words against me, and I will not answer him with your arguments.
	× וְלֹא־ wə·lō- But Job has not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × עָרַ֣ךְ ‘ā·raḵ directed Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6186 BSB/Thayers 1) to arrange, set or put or lay in order, set in array, prepare, order, ordain, handle, furnish, esteem, equal, direct, compare   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arrange or set or lay in order, arrange, state in order, set forth (a legal case), set in place     1a2) to compare, be comparable 2) (Hiphil) to value, tax × מִלִּ֑ין mil·lîn [his] words Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 4405 BSB/Thayers 1) word, speech, utterance × אֵלַ֣י ’ê·lay against me , Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × לֹ֣א lō and I will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אֲשִׁיבֶֽנּוּ׃ ’ă·šî·ḇen·nū answer him Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × וּ֝בְאִמְרֵיכֶ֗ם ū·ḇə·’im·rê·ḵem with your arguments . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 561 BSB/Thayers 1) utterance, speech, word, saying, promise, command וְלֹא־ wə·lō- But Job has not עָרַ֣ךְ ‘ā·raḵ directed מִלִּ֑ין mil·lîn [his] words אֵלַ֣י ’ê·lay against me , לֹ֣א lō and I will not אֲשִׁיבֶֽנּוּ׃ ’ă·šî·ḇen·nū answer him וּ֝בְאִמְרֵיכֶ֗ם ū·ḇə·’im·rê·ḵem with your arguments .
15	Job’s friends are dismayed, with no more to say; words have escaped them.
	× חַ֭תּוּ ḥat·tū [Job’s friends] are dismayed , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 2865 BSB/Thayers 1) to be shattered, be dismayed, be broken, be abolished, be afraid   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be shattered, be broken     1a2) to be dismayed   1b) (Niphal) to be broken, be dismayed   1c) (Piel) to be shattered, be dismayed, be scared   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to be dismayed     1d2) to dismay, terrify     1d3) to shatter × לֹא־ lō- with no Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × ע֑וֹד ‘ō·wḏ more Grammar Adverb Strongs 5750 BSB/Thayers subst 1) a going round, continuance adv 2) still, yet, again, besides   2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)   2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)   2c) again   2d) still, moreover, besides × עָ֣נוּ ‘ā·nū to say ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × מִלִּֽים׃ mil·lîm words Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 4405 BSB/Thayers 1) word, speech, utterance × הֶעְתִּ֖יקוּ he‘·tî·qū have escaped Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 6275 BSB/Thayers 1) to move, proceed, advance, move on, become old, be removed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to move     1a2) to advance (in years), grow old and weak   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to move forward, proceed, move on     1b2) to remove     1b3) to transcribe × מֵהֶ֣ם mê·hem them . Grammar Preposition-m | Pronoun - third person masculine plural חַ֭תּוּ ḥat·tū [Job’s friends] are dismayed , לֹא־ lō- with no ע֑וֹד ‘ō·wḏ more עָ֣נוּ ‘ā·nū to say ; מִלִּֽים׃ mil·lîm words הֶעְתִּ֖יקוּ he‘·tî·qū have escaped מֵהֶ֣ם mê·hem them .
16	Must I wait, now that they are silent, now that they stand and no longer reply?
	× וְ֭הוֹחַלְתִּי wə·hō·w·ḥal·tî Must I wait , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular Strongs 3176 BSB/Thayers 1) to wait, hope, expect   1a) (Niphal) to wait   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to wait, await, tarry     1b2) to wait for, hope for   1c) (Hiphil) to wait, tarry, wait for, hope for × כִּי־ kî- now that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × לֹ֣א lō they are silent Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ yə·ḏab·bê·rū . . . , Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × כִּ֥י kî now that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × עָ֝מְד֗וּ ‘ā·mə·ḏū they stand Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 5975 BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of     1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease     1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast     1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground     1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright     1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against     1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to station, set     1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain     1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect     1b4) to present (one) before (king)     1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish   1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before × לֹא־ lō- and no Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × עֽוֹד׃ ‘ō·wḏ longer Grammar Adverb Strongs 5750 BSB/Thayers subst 1) a going round, continuance adv 2) still, yet, again, besides   2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)   2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)   2c) again   2d) still, moreover, besides × עָ֥נוּ ‘ā·nū reply ? Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell וְ֭הוֹחַלְתִּי wə·hō·w·ḥal·tî Must I wait , כִּי־ kî- now that לֹ֣א lō they are silent יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ yə·ḏab·bê·rū . . . , כִּ֥י kî now that עָ֝מְד֗וּ ‘ā·mə·ḏū they stand לֹא־ lō- and no עֽוֹד׃ ‘ō·wḏ longer עָ֥נוּ ‘ā·nū reply ?
17	I too will answer; yes, I will declare what I know.
	× אֲנִ֣י ’ă·nî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × חֶלְקִ֑י ḥel·qî . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 2506 BSB/Thayers 1) portion, share, part, territory   1a) portion, share   1b) portion, tract, parcel (of land)   1c) one's portion, one's possession   1d) (chosen) portion   1e) portion, award (from God) 2) smoothness, seductiveness, flattery × אַף־ ’ap̄- too Grammar Conjunction Strongs 637 BSB/Thayers     conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater) 1) also, yea, though, so much the more adv 2) furthermore, indeed × אַעֲנֶ֣ה ’a·‘ă·neh will answer ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × אַף־ ’ap̄- yes , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 637 BSB/Thayers     conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater) 1) also, yea, though, so much the more adv 2) furthermore, indeed × אָֽנִי׃ ’ā·nî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × אֲחַוֶּ֖ה ’ă·ḥaw·weh will declare Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 2331 BSB/Thayers 1) (Piel) to tell, declare, show, make known 2) (CLBL) to breath × דֵעִ֣י ḏê·‘î what I know . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1843 BSB/Thayers 1) knowledge, opinion   1a) God's knowledge   1b) judgment, opinion אֲנִ֣י ’ă·nî I חֶלְקִ֑י ḥel·qî . . . אַף־ ’ap̄- too אַעֲנֶ֣ה ’a·‘ă·neh will answer ; אַף־ ’ap̄- yes , אָֽנִי׃ ’ā·nî I אֲחַוֶּ֖ה ’ă·ḥaw·weh will declare דֵעִ֣י ḏê·‘î what I know .
18	For I am full of words, and my spirit within me compels me.
	× כִּ֭י kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × מָלֵ֣תִי mā·lê·ṯî I am full of Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 4390 BSB/Thayers 1) to fill, be full   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be full       1a1a) fulness, abundance (participle)       1a1b) to be full, be accomplished, be ended     1a2) to consecrate, fill the hand   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be filled, be armed, be satisfied     1b2) to be accomplished, be ended   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to fill     1c2) to satisfy     1c3) to fulfil, accomplish, complete     1c4) to confirm   1d) (Pual) to be filled   1e) (Hithpael) to mass themselves against × מִלִּ֑ים mil·lîm words , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 4405 BSB/Thayers 1) word, speech, utterance × ר֣וּחַ rū·aḥ and my spirit Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × בִּטְנִֽי׃ biṭ·nî within me Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 990 BSB/Thayers 1) belly, womb, body   1a) belly, abdomen     1a1) as seat of hunger     1a2) as seat of mental faculties     1a3) of depth of Sheol (fig.)   1b) womb × הֱ֝צִיקַ֗תְנִי hĕ·ṣî·qaṯ·nî compels me . Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person feminine singular | first person common singular Strongs 6693 BSB/Thayers 1) (Hiphil) to constrain, press, bring into straits, straiten, oppress כִּ֭י kî For מָלֵ֣תִי mā·lê·ṯî I am full of מִלִּ֑ים mil·lîm words , ר֣וּחַ rū·aḥ and my spirit בִּטְנִֽי׃ biṭ·nî within me הֱ֝צִיקַ֗תְנִי hĕ·ṣî·qaṯ·nî compels me .
19	Behold, my belly is like unvented wine; it is about to burst like a new wineskin.
	× הִנֵּֽה־ hin·nêh- Behold , Grammar Interjection Strongs 2009 BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if × בִטְנִ֗י ḇiṭ·nî my belly Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 990 BSB/Thayers 1) belly, womb, body   1a) belly, abdomen     1a1) as seat of hunger     1a2) as seat of mental faculties     1a3) of depth of Sheol (fig.)   1b) womb × לֹא־ lō- vvv Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִפָּתֵ֑חַ yip·pā·ṯê·aḥ is like unvented Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6605 BSB/Thayers 1) to open   1a) (Qal) to open   1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to free     1c2) to loosen     1c3) to open, open oneself   1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself 2) to carve, engrave   2a) (Piel) to engrave   2b) (Pual) to be engraved × כְּיַ֥יִן kə·ya·yin wine ; Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3196 BSB/Thayers 1) wine × יִבָּקֵֽעַ׃ yib·bā·qê·a‘ it is about to burst Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1234 BSB/Thayers 1) to split, cleave, break open, divide, break through, rip up, break up, tear   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cleave, cleave open     1a2) to break through, break into   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be cleft, be rent open, be split open     1b2) to be broken into   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cleave, cut to pieces, rend open     1c2) to break through, break down   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be ripped open, be torn open     1d2) to be rent     1d3) to be broken into   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to break into     1e2) to break through   1f) (Hophal) to be broken into   1g) (Hithpael) to burst (themselves) open, cleave asunder × חֲ֝דָשִׁ֗ים ḥă·ḏā·šîm like a new Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 2319 BSB/Thayers 1) new, new thing, fresh × כְּאֹב֥וֹת kə·’ō·ḇō·wṯ wineskin . Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 178 BSB/Thayers 1) water skin bottle 2) necromancer   1b) necromancer, one who evokes the dead   1c) ghost, spirit of a dead one   1d) practice of necromancy 3) one that has a familiar spirit הִנֵּֽה־ hin·nêh- Behold , בִטְנִ֗י ḇiṭ·nî my belly לֹא־ lō- vvv יִפָּתֵ֑חַ yip·pā·ṯê·aḥ is like unvented כְּיַ֥יִן kə·ya·yin wine ; יִבָּקֵֽעַ׃ yib·bā·qê·a‘ it is about to burst חֲ֝דָשִׁ֗ים ḥă·ḏā·šîm like a new כְּאֹב֥וֹת kə·’ō·ḇō·wṯ wineskin .
20	I must speak and find relief; I must open my lips and respond.
	× אֲדַבְּרָ֥ה ’ă·ḏab·bə·rāh I must speak Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × וְיִֽרְוַֽח־ wə·yir·waḥ- and find relief Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7304 BSB/Thayers 1) to be wide, be spacious, breathe   1a) (Qal) to breathe easily, be relieved   1b) (Pual) spacious (participle) × לִ֑י lî ; Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × אֶפְתַּ֖ח ’ep̄·taḥ I must open Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular Strongs 6605 BSB/Thayers 1) to open   1a) (Qal) to open   1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to free     1c2) to loosen     1c3) to open, open oneself   1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself 2) to carve, engrave   2a) (Piel) to engrave   2b) (Pual) to be engraved × שְׂפָתַ֣י śə·p̄ā·ṯay my lips Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common singular Strongs 8193 BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding   1a) lip (as body part)   1b) language   1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc) × וְאֶֽעֱנֶֽה׃ wə·’e·‘ĕ·neh and respond . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell אֲדַבְּרָ֥ה ’ă·ḏab·bə·rāh I must speak וְיִֽרְוַֽח־ wə·yir·waḥ- and find relief לִ֑י lî ; אֶפְתַּ֖ח ’ep̄·taḥ I must open שְׂפָתַ֣י śə·p̄ā·ṯay my lips וְאֶֽעֱנֶֽה׃ wə·’e·‘ĕ·neh and respond .
21	I will be partial to no one, nor will I flatter any man.
	× אֶשָּׂ֣א ’eś·śā I will be partial Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular Strongs 5375 BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lift, lift up     1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure     1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted     1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up     1b3) to be borne, be carried     1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist     1c2) to desire, long (fig.)     1c3) to carry, bear continuously     1c4) to take, take away   1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)     1e2) to cause to bring, have brought × פְנֵי־ p̄ə·nê- . . . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × אַל־ ’al- to no Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × נָ֭א nā . . . Grammar Interjection Strongs 4994 BSB/Thayers 1) I (we) pray, now, please   1a) used in entreaty or exhortation × אִ֑ישׁ ’îš one , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × וְאֶל־ wə·’el- . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × לֹ֣א lō nor will Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אֲכַנֶּֽה׃ ’ă·ḵan·neh I flatter Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 3655 BSB/Thayers 1) to title, surname, be surnamed, give an epithet or cognomen, give a flattering title   1a) (Piel) to call by name, give a title, betitle × אָ֝דָ֗ם ’ā·ḏām any man . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 120 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind   1a) man, human being   1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)   1c) Adam, first man   1d) city in Jordan valley אֶשָּׂ֣א ’eś·śā I will be partial פְנֵי־ p̄ə·nê- . . . אַל־ ’al- to no נָ֭א nā . . . אִ֑ישׁ ’îš one , וְאֶל־ wə·’el- . . . לֹ֣א lō nor will אֲכַנֶּֽה׃ ’ă·ḵan·neh I flatter אָ֝דָ֗ם ’ā·ḏām any man .
22	For I do not know how to flatter, or my Maker would remove me in an instant.
	× כִּ֤י kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × לֹ֣א lō I do not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יָדַ֣עְתִּי yā·ḏa‘·tî know how Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × אֲכַנֶּ֑ה ’ă·ḵan·neh to flatter , Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 3655 BSB/Thayers 1) to title, surname, be surnamed, give an epithet or cognomen, give a flattering title   1a) (Piel) to call by name, give a title, betitle × עֹשֵֽׂנִי׃ ‘ō·śê·nî or my Maker Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × יִשָּׂאֵ֥נִי yiś·śā·’ê·nî would remove me Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 5375 BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lift, lift up     1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure     1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted     1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up     1b3) to be borne, be carried     1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist     1c2) to desire, long (fig.)     1c3) to carry, bear continuously     1c4) to take, take away   1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)     1e2) to cause to bring, have brought × כִּ֝מְעַ֗ט kim·‘aṭ in an instant . [’’] Grammar Preposition-k | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 4592 BSB/Thayers 1) littleness, few, a little, fewness   1a) little, small, littleness, fewness, too little, yet a little   1b) like a little, within a little, almost, just, hardly, shortly, little worth כִּ֤י kî For לֹ֣א lō I do not יָדַ֣עְתִּי yā·ḏa‘·tî know how אֲכַנֶּ֑ה ’ă·ḵan·neh to flatter , עֹשֵֽׂנִי׃ ‘ō·śê·nî or my Maker יִשָּׂאֵ֥נִי yiś·śā·’ê·nî would remove me כִּ֝מְעַ֗ט kim·‘aṭ in an instant . [’’]