1
|
Now all the tax collectors and sinners were gathering around to listen to Jesus. |
|
|
de
Now
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
Cross Reference | (Matthew 18:10–14) |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
pantes
all
Grammar | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3956 |
BSB/Thayers | All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. |
hoi
the
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
telōnai
tax collectors
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 5057 |
BSB/Thayers | A publican, collector of taxes. From telos and oneomai; a tax-farmer, i.e. Collector of public revenue. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
hoi
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
hamartōloi
sinners
Grammar | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 268 |
BSB/Thayers | Sinning, sinful, depraved, detestable. From hamartano; sinful, i.e. A sinner. |
Ēsan
were
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural |
Strongs | 1510 |
BSB/Thayers | I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. |
engizontes
gathering around
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 1448 |
BSB/Thayers | Trans: I bring near; intrans: I come near, approach. From eggus; to make near, i.e. approach. |
autō
-
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
akouein
to listen to
Grammar | Verb - Present Infinitive Active |
Strongs | 191 |
BSB/Thayers | To hear, listen, comprehend by hearing; pass: is heard, reported. A primary verb; to hear. |
autou
[Jesus] .
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
|
2
|
So the Pharisees and scribes began to grumble: “This man welcomes sinners and eats with them.” |
|
|
kai
So
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
te
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 5037 |
BSB/Thayers | And, both. A primary particle of connection or addition; both or also. |
hoi
the
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
Pharisaioi
Pharisees
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 5330 |
BSB/Thayers | Of Hebrew origin; a separatist, i.e. Exclusively religious; a Pharisean, i.e. Jewish sectary. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
hoi
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
grammateis
scribes
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 1122 |
BSB/Thayers | From gramma. A writer, i.e. scribe or secretary. |
diegongyzon
began to grumble
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural |
Strongs | 1234 |
BSB/Thayers | To murmur greatly, continue murmuring. From dia and gogguzo; to complain throughout a crowd. |
legontes
-
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3004 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. |
hoti
- :
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3754 |
BSB/Thayers | Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. |
Houtos
“ This [man]
Grammar | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3778 |
BSB/Thayers | This; he, she, it. |
prosdechetai
welcomes
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4327 |
BSB/Thayers | From pros and dechomai; to admit (figuratively) endurance); by implication, to await. |
hamartōlous
sinners
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 268 |
BSB/Thayers | Sinning, sinful, depraved, detestable. From hamartano; sinful, i.e. A sinner. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
synesthiei
eats with
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4906 |
BSB/Thayers | To eat with. From sun and esthio; to take food in company with. |
autois
them . ”
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
|
3
|
Then Jesus told them this parable: |
|
|
de
Then
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
Eipen
[Jesus] told
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2036 |
BSB/Thayers | Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say. |
pros
. . .
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 4314 |
BSB/Thayers | To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward. |
autous
them
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
tautēn
this
Grammar | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3778 |
BSB/Thayers | This; he, she, it. |
tēn
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
parabolēn
parable
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3850 |
BSB/Thayers | From paraballo; a similitude, i.e. fictitious narrative, apothegm or adage. |
legōn
- :
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3004 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. |
|
4
|
“What man among you, if he has a hundred sheep and loses one of them, does not leave the ninety-nine in the pasture and go after the one that is lost, until he finds it? |
|
|
Tis
“ What
Grammar | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 5101 |
BSB/Thayers | Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what. |
anthrōpos
man
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 444 |
BSB/Thayers | A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being. |
ex
among
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1537 |
BSB/Thayers | From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. |
hymōn
you ,
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
echōn
[if] he has
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 2192 |
BSB/Thayers | To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold. |
hekaton
a hundred
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 1540 |
BSB/Thayers | One hundred. Of uncertain affinity; a hundred. |
probata
sheep
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 4263 |
BSB/Thayers | A sheep. Probably neuter of a presumed derivative of probaino; something that walks forward, i.e., a sheep. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
apolesas
loses
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 622 |
BSB/Thayers | From apo and the base of olethros; to destroy fully, literally or figuratively. |
hen
one
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular |
Strongs | 1520 |
BSB/Thayers | One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one. |
ex
of
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1537 |
BSB/Thayers | From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. |
autōn
them ,
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Plural |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
ou
{does} not
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3756 |
BSB/Thayers | No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. |
kataleipei
leave
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2641 |
BSB/Thayers | From kata and leipo; to leave down, i.e. Behind; by implication, to abandon, have remaining. |
ta
the
Grammar | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
enenēkonta
ninety-nine
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 1768 |
BSB/Thayers | Ninety. From a multiple of ennea and ennea itself; ninety-nine. |
ennea
. . .
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 1767 |
BSB/Thayers | Nine. A primary number; nine. |
en
in
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1722 |
BSB/Thayers | In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. |
tē
the
Grammar | Article - Dative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
erēmō
pasture
Grammar | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 2048 |
BSB/Thayers | Lonesome, i.e. waste. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
poreuetai
go
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4198 |
BSB/Thayers | To travel, journey, go, die. |
epi
after
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1909 |
BSB/Thayers | On, to, against, on the basis of, at. |
to
the [one]
Grammar | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
apolōlos
that is lost ,
Grammar | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Neuter Singular |
Strongs | 622 |
BSB/Thayers | From apo and the base of olethros; to destroy fully, literally or figuratively. |
heōs
until
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2193 |
BSB/Thayers | A conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until. |
heurē
he finds
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2147 |
BSB/Thayers | A prolonged form of a primary heuro, which heureo is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect to find. |
auto
it ?
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
|
5
|
And when he finds it, he joyfully puts it on his shoulders, |
|
|
kai
And
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
heurōn
when he finds [it] ,
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 2147 |
BSB/Thayers | A prolonged form of a primary heuro, which heureo is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect to find. |
epitithēsin
he joyfully puts [it]
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2007 |
BSB/Thayers | To put, place upon, lay on; I add, give in addition. From epi and tithemi; to impose. |
chairōn
. . .
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 5463 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary verb; to be |cheer|ful, i.e. Calmly happy or well-off; impersonally, especially as salutation, be well. |
epi
on
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1909 |
BSB/Thayers | On, to, against, on the basis of, at. |
autou
his
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
tous
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
ōmous
shoulders ,
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 5606 |
BSB/Thayers | The shoulder. Perhaps from the alternate of phero; the shoulder. |
εὑρὼνheurōn when he finds [it] , |
6
|
comes home, and calls together his friends and neighbors to tell them, ‘Rejoice with me, for I have found my lost sheep!’ |
|
|
kai
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
elthōn
comes
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 2064 |
BSB/Thayers | To come, go. |
eis
vvv
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1519 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. |
ton
vvv
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
oikon
home ,
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3624 |
BSB/Thayers | A dwelling; by implication, a family. |
synkalei
[and] calls together
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4779 |
BSB/Thayers | To call together. From sun and kaleo; to convoke. |
tous
[his]
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
philous
friends
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 5384 |
BSB/Thayers | Friendly; subst: a friend, an associate. Properly, dear, i.e. A friend; actively, fond, i.e. Friendly. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
tous
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
geitonas
neighbors
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 1069 |
BSB/Thayers | A neighbor. From ge; a neighbour; by implication, a friend. |
legōn
to tell
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3004 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. |
autois
them ,
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
Syncharēte
‘ Rejoice with
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 2nd Person Plural |
Strongs | 4796 |
BSB/Thayers | To rejoice with, congratulate. From sun and chairo; to sympathize in gladness, congratulate. |
moi
me ,
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1473 |
BSB/Thayers | I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. |
hoti
for
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3754 |
BSB/Thayers | Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. |
heuron
I have found
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 2147 |
BSB/Thayers | A prolonged form of a primary heuro, which heureo is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect to find. |
mou
my
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1473 |
BSB/Thayers | I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. |
to
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
apolōlos
lost
Grammar | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Neuter Singular |
Strongs | 622 |
BSB/Thayers | From apo and the base of olethros; to destroy fully, literally or figuratively. |
to
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
probaton
sheep ! ’
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular |
Strongs | 4263 |
BSB/Thayers | A sheep. Probably neuter of a presumed derivative of probaino; something that walks forward, i.e., a sheep. |
|
7
|
In the same way, I tell you that there will be more joy in heaven over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous ones who do not need to repent. |
|
|
houtōs
In the same way ,
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3779 |
BSB/Thayers | Thus, so, in this manner. Or (referring to what precedes or follows). |
legō
I tell
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 3004 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. |
hymin
you
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
hoti
that
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3754 |
BSB/Thayers | Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. |
estai
there will be [more]
Grammar | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1510 |
BSB/Thayers | I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. |
chara
joy
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 5479 |
BSB/Thayers | Joy, gladness, a source of joy. From chairo; cheerfulness, i.e. Calm delight. |
en
in
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1722 |
BSB/Thayers | In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. |
tō
-
Grammar | Article - Dative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
ouranō
heaven
Grammar | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3772 |
BSB/Thayers | Perhaps from the same as oros; the sky; by extension, heaven; by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the Gospel. |
epi
over
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1909 |
BSB/Thayers | On, to, against, on the basis of, at. |
heni
one
Grammar | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 1520 |
BSB/Thayers | One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one. |
hamartōlō
sinner
Grammar | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 268 |
BSB/Thayers | Sinning, sinful, depraved, detestable. From hamartano; sinful, i.e. A sinner. |
metanoounti
who repents
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3340 |
BSB/Thayers | From meta and noieo; to think differently or afterwards, i.e. Reconsider. |
ē
than
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2228 |
BSB/Thayers | Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than. |
epi
over
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1909 |
BSB/Thayers | On, to, against, on the basis of, at. |
enenēkonta
ninety-nine
Grammar | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 1768 |
BSB/Thayers | Ninety. From a multiple of ennea and ennea itself; ninety-nine. |
ennea
. . .
Grammar | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 1767 |
BSB/Thayers | Nine. A primary number; nine. |
dikaiois
righteous ones
Grammar | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 1342 |
BSB/Thayers | From dike; equitable; by implication, innocent, holy. |
hoitines
who
Grammar | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3748 |
BSB/Thayers | Whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever. |
echousin
do
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural |
Strongs | 2192 |
BSB/Thayers | To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold. |
ou
not
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3756 |
BSB/Thayers | No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. |
chreian
need
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 5532 |
BSB/Thayers | From the base of chraomai or chre; employment, i.e. An affair; also occasion, demand, requirement or destitution. |
metanoias
to repent .
Grammar | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3341 |
BSB/Thayers | From metanoeo; compunction; by implication, reversal (another's) decision). |
οὕτωςhoutōs In the same way , ἔσταιestai there will be [more] |
8
|
Or what woman who has ten silver coins and loses one of them does not light a lamp, sweep her house, and search carefully until she finds it? |
|
|
Ē
Or
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2228 |
BSB/Thayers | Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than. |
tis
what
Grammar | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 5101 |
BSB/Thayers | Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what. |
gynē
woman
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 1135 |
BSB/Thayers | A woman, wife, my lady. Probably from the base of ginomai; a woman; specially, a wife. |
echousa
who has
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 2192 |
BSB/Thayers | To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold. |
deka
ten
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural |
Strongs | 1176 |
BSB/Thayers | Ten. A primary number; ten. |
drachmas
silver coins
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural |
Strongs | 1406 |
Footnote | Greek ten drachmas, each worth about a day’s wages |
BSB/Thayers | A drachma, a Greek silver coin. From drassomai; a drachma or coin. |
ean
[and]
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1437 |
BSB/Thayers | If. From ei and an; a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc. |
apolesē
loses
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 622 |
BSB/Thayers | From apo and the base of olethros; to destroy fully, literally or figuratively. |
mian
one
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 1520 |
BSB/Thayers | One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one. |
drachmēn
[of them]
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 1406 |
BSB/Thayers | A drachma, a Greek silver coin. From drassomai; a drachma or coin. |
ouchi
{does} not
Grammar | IntPrtcl |
Strongs | 3780 |
BSB/Thayers | By no means, not at all. Intensive of ou; not indeed. |
haptei
light
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 681 |
BSB/Thayers | To kindle, light. A primary verb; properly, to fasten to, i.e. to set on fire. |
lychnon
a lamp ,
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3088 |
BSB/Thayers | A lamp. From the base of leukos; a portable lamp or other illuminator. |
kai
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
saroi
sweep
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4563 |
BSB/Thayers | To sweep, cleanse by sweeping. From a derivative of sairo; meaning a broom; to sweep. |
tēn
[her]
Grammar | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
oikian
house ,
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3614 |
BSB/Thayers | From oikos; properly, residence, but usually an abode; by implication, a family. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
zētei
search
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2212 |
BSB/Thayers | To seek, search for, desire, require, demand. Of uncertain affinity; to seek; specially, to worship, or to plot. |
epimelōs
carefully
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 1960 |
BSB/Thayers | Carefully, diligently. Adverb from a derivative of epimeleomai; carefully. |
heōs
until
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 2193 |
BSB/Thayers | A conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until. |
heurē
she finds
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2147 |
BSB/Thayers | A prolonged form of a primary heuro, which heureo is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect to find. |
hou
it ?
Grammar | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3739 |
BSB/Thayers | Who, which, what, that. |
|
9
|
And when she finds it, she calls together her friends and neighbors to say, ‘Rejoice with me, for I have found my lost coin.’ |
|
|
kai
And
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
heurousa
when she finds [it] ,
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 2147 |
BSB/Thayers | A prolonged form of a primary heuro, which heureo is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect to find. |
synkalei
she calls together
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4779 |
BSB/Thayers | To call together. From sun and kaleo; to convoke. |
tas
[her]
Grammar | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
philas
friends
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural |
Strongs | 5384 |
BSB/Thayers | Friendly; subst: a friend, an associate. Properly, dear, i.e. A friend; actively, fond, i.e. Friendly. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
geitonas
neighbors
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural |
Strongs | 1069 |
BSB/Thayers | A neighbor. From ge; a neighbour; by implication, a friend. |
legousa
to say ,
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3004 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. |
Syncharēte
‘ Rejoice with
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 2nd Person Plural |
Strongs | 4796 |
BSB/Thayers | To rejoice with, congratulate. From sun and chairo; to sympathize in gladness, congratulate. |
moi
me ,
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1473 |
BSB/Thayers | I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. |
hoti
for
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3754 |
BSB/Thayers | Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. |
heuron
I have found
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 2147 |
BSB/Thayers | A prolonged form of a primary heuro, which heureo is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect to find. |
tēn
[my]
Grammar | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
hēn
-
Grammar | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3739 |
BSB/Thayers | Who, which, what, that. |
apōlesa
lost
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 622 |
BSB/Thayers | From apo and the base of olethros; to destroy fully, literally or figuratively. |
drachmēn
coin . ’
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 1406 |
BSB/Thayers | A drachma, a Greek silver coin. From drassomai; a drachma or coin. |
εὑροῦσαheurousa when she finds [it] , |
10
|
In the same way, I tell you, there is joy in the presence of God’s angels over one sinner who repents.” |
|
|
houtōs
In the same way ,
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3779 |
BSB/Thayers | Thus, so, in this manner. Or (referring to what precedes or follows). |
legō
I tell
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 3004 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. |
hymin
you ,
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
ginetai
there is
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1096 |
BSB/Thayers | A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude. |
chara
joy
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 5479 |
BSB/Thayers | Joy, gladness, a source of joy. From chairo; cheerfulness, i.e. Calm delight. |
enōpion
in the presence
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1799 |
BSB/Thayers | Neuter of a compound of en and a derivative of optanomai; in the face of. |
tou
-
Grammar | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
Theou
of God’s
Grammar | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 2316 |
BSB/Thayers | A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. |
tōn
-
Grammar | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
angelōn
angels
Grammar | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 32 |
BSB/Thayers | From aggello; a messenger; especially an |angel|; by implication, a pastor. |
epi
over
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1909 |
BSB/Thayers | On, to, against, on the basis of, at. |
heni
one
Grammar | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 1520 |
BSB/Thayers | One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one. |
hamartōlō
sinner
Grammar | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 268 |
BSB/Thayers | Sinning, sinful, depraved, detestable. From hamartano; sinful, i.e. A sinner. |
metanoounti
who repents . ”
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3340 |
BSB/Thayers | From meta and noieo; to think differently or afterwards, i.e. Reconsider. |
οὕτωςhoutōs In the same way , |
11
|
Then Jesus said, “There was a man who had two sons. |
|
|
de
Then
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
Cross Reference | (Deuteronomy 21:18–21) |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
Eipen
[Jesus] said ,
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2036 |
BSB/Thayers | Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say. |
tis
“ [There was] a
Grammar | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 5100 |
BSB/Thayers | Any one, some one, a certain one or thing. An enclitic indefinite pronoun; some or any person or object. |
Anthrōpos
man
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 444 |
BSB/Thayers | A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being. |
eichen
who had
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2192 |
BSB/Thayers | To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold. |
dyo
two
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 1417 |
BSB/Thayers | Two. A primary numeral; |two|. |
huious
sons .
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 5207 |
BSB/Thayers | A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. |
ΕἶπενEipen [Jesus] said , |
12
|
The younger son said to him, ‘Father, give me my share of the estate.’ So he divided his property between them. |
|
|
kai
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
ho
The
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
neōteros
younger
Grammar | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative |
Strongs | 3501 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) young, youthful, (b) new, fresh. |
autōn
[son]
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
eipen
said
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2036 |
BSB/Thayers | Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say. |
tō
to
Grammar | Article - Dative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
patri
[him] ,
Grammar | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3962 |
BSB/Thayers | Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. |
Pater
‘ Father ,
Grammar | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3962 |
BSB/Thayers | Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. |
dos
give
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1325 |
BSB/Thayers | To offer, give; I put, place. A prolonged form of a primary verb; to give. |
moi
me
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1473 |
BSB/Thayers | I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. |
to
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
epiballon
my
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Neuter Singular |
Strongs | 1911 |
BSB/Thayers | From epi and ballo; to throw upon; specially to reflect; impersonally, to belong to. |
meros
share
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular |
Strongs | 3313 |
BSB/Thayers | A part, portion, share. From an obsolete but more primary form of meiromai; a division or share. |
tēs
of the
Grammar | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
ousias
estate . ’
Grammar | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3776 |
BSB/Thayers | Property, wealth, substance. From the feminine of on; substance, i.e. Property. |
de
So
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
ho
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
dieilen
he divided
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1244 |
BSB/Thayers | To divide into parts, cut asunder, distribute. From dia and haireomai; to separate, i.e. Distribute. |
ton
[his]
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
bion
property
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 979 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary word; life, i.e. the present state of existence; by implication, the means of livelihood. |
autois
between them .
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
|
13
|
After a few days, the younger son got everything together and journeyed to a distant country, where he squandered his wealth in wild living. |
|
|
Kai
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
met’
After
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 3326 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives. |
ou
vvv
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3756 |
BSB/Thayers | No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. |
pollas
a few
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural |
Strongs | 4183 |
BSB/Thayers | Much, many; often. |
hēmeras
days ,
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural |
Strongs | 2250 |
BSB/Thayers | A day, the period from sunrise to sunset. |
ho
the
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
neōteros
younger
Grammar | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative |
Strongs | 3501 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) young, youthful, (b) new, fresh. |
huios
son
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 5207 |
BSB/Thayers | A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. |
synagagōn
got everything together
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 4863 |
BSB/Thayers | From sun and ago; to lead together, i.e. Collect or convene; specially, to entertain. |
panta
. . .
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 3956 |
BSB/Thayers | All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. |
apedēmēsen
[and] journeyed
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 589 |
BSB/Thayers | To be away from home, go into another country, be away, be abroad. From apodemos; to go abroad, i.e. Visit a foreign land. |
eis
to
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1519 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. |
makran
a distant
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3117 |
BSB/Thayers | Long, distant, far; of long duration. From mekos; long (distant) or time (neuter plural). |
chōran
country ,
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 5561 |
BSB/Thayers | Feminine of a derivative of the base of chasma through the idea of empty expanse; room, i.e. A space of territory. |
kai
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
ekei
[where]
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 1563 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) there, yonder, in that place, (b) thither, there. Of uncertain affinity; there; by extension, thither. |
dieskorpisen
he squandered
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1287 |
BSB/Thayers | From dia and skorpizo; to dissipate, i.e. to rout or separate; specially, to winnow; figuratively, to squander. |
autou
his
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
tēn
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
ousian
wealth
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3776 |
BSB/Thayers | Property, wealth, substance. From the feminine of on; substance, i.e. Property. |
asōtōs
in wild
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 811 |
BSB/Thayers | Prodigally, with prodigal living, wastefully. Adverb from the same as asotia; dissolutely. |
zōn
living .
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 2198 |
BSB/Thayers | To live, be alive. A primary verb; to live. |
|
14
|
After he had spent all he had, a severe famine swept through that country, and he began to be in need. |
|
|
de
After
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
autou
he
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
Dapanēsantos
had spent
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 1159 |
BSB/Thayers | To spend, bear expense, waste, squander. From dapane; to expend, i.e. to incur cost, or to waste. |
panta
all [he had] ,
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 3956 |
BSB/Thayers | All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. |
ischyra
a severe
Grammar | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 2478 |
BSB/Thayers | Strong (originally and generally of physical strength); mighty, powerful, vehement, sure. From ischus; forcible. |
limos
famine
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3042 |
BSB/Thayers | A famine, hunger. Probably from leipo; a scarcity of food. |
egeneto
swept
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1096 |
BSB/Thayers | A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude. |
kata
through
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 2596 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined). |
ekeinēn
that
Grammar | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 1565 |
BSB/Thayers | That, that one there, yonder. From ekei; that one (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed. |
tēn
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
chōran
country ,
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 5561 |
BSB/Thayers | Feminine of a derivative of the base of chasma through the idea of empty expanse; room, i.e. A space of territory. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
autos
he
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
ērxato
began
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 756 |
BSB/Thayers | To begin. Middle voice of archo; to commence. |
hystereisthai
to be in need .
Grammar | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive |
Strongs | 5302 |
BSB/Thayers | From husteros; to be later, i.e. to be inferior; generally, to fall short. |
πάνταpanta all [he had] , |
15
|
So he went and hired himself out to a citizen of that country, who sent him into his fields to feed the pigs. |
|
|
kai
[So]
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
poreutheis
he went
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 4198 |
BSB/Thayers | To travel, journey, go, die. |
ekollēthē
[and] hired himself out
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2853 |
BSB/Thayers | From kolla; to glue, i.e. to stick. |
heni
to a
Grammar | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 1520 |
BSB/Thayers | One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one. |
tōn
-
Grammar | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
politōn
citizen
Grammar | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 4177 |
BSB/Thayers | A citizen, fellow-citizen. From polis; a townsman. |
ekeinēs
of that
Grammar | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 1565 |
BSB/Thayers | That, that one there, yonder. From ekei; that one (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed. |
tēs
-
Grammar | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
chōras
country ,
Grammar | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 5561 |
BSB/Thayers | Feminine of a derivative of the base of chasma through the idea of empty expanse; room, i.e. A space of territory. |
kai
[who]
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
epempsen
sent
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 3992 |
BSB/Thayers | To send, transmit, permit to go, put forth. |
auton
him
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
eis
into
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1519 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. |
autou
his
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
tous
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
agrous
fields
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 68 |
BSB/Thayers | From ago; a field; genitive case, the country; specially, a farm, i.e. Hamlet. |
boskein
to feed
Grammar | Verb - Present Infinitive Active |
Strongs | 1006 |
BSB/Thayers | To feed, pasture. A prolonged form of a primary verb; to pasture; by extension to, fodder; reflexively, to graze. |
choirous
[the] pigs .
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 5519 |
BSB/Thayers | A swine, hog, sow. Of uncertain derivation; a hog. |
ἐκολλήθηekollēthē [and] hired himself out |
16
|
He longed to fill his belly with the pods the pigs were eating, but no one would give him a thing. |
|
|
kai
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
epethymei
He longed
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1937 |
BSB/Thayers | To long for, covet, lust after, set the heart upon. From epi and thumos; to set the heart upon, i.e. Long for. |
gemisai
to fill
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active |
Strongs | 1072 |
BSB/Thayers | To fill, load. Transitive from gemo; to fill entirely. |
autou
his
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
tēn
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
koilian
belly
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 2836 |
BSB/Thayers | From koilos; a cavity, i.e. the abdomen; by implication, the matrix; figuratively, the heart. |
ek
with
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1537 |
BSB/Thayers | From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. |
tōn
the
Grammar | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
keratiōn
pods
Grammar | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 2769 |
BSB/Thayers | A husk (pod) of the carob. Neuter of a presumed derivative of keras; something horned, i.e. the pod of the carob-tree. |
hōn
-
Grammar | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 3739 |
BSB/Thayers | Who, which, what, that. |
hoi
the
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
choiroi
pigs
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 5519 |
BSB/Thayers | A swine, hog, sow. Of uncertain derivation; a hog. |
ēsthion
were eating ,
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural |
Strongs | 2068 |
BSB/Thayers | Strengthened for a primary edo; used only in certain tenses, the rest being supplied by phago; to eat. |
kai
but
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
oudeis
no one
Grammar | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3762 |
BSB/Thayers | No one, none, nothing. |
edidou
would give
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1325 |
BSB/Thayers | To offer, give; I put, place. A prolonged form of a primary verb; to give. |
autō
him [ a thing ] .
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
αὐτῷautō him [ a thing ] . |
17
|
Finally he came to his senses and said, ‘How many of my father’s hired servants have plenty of food? But here I am, starving to death! |
|
|
de
Finally
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
elthōn
he came
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 2064 |
BSB/Thayers | To come, go. |
Eis
to
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1519 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. |
heauton
his senses
Grammar | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1438 |
BSB/Thayers | Himself, herself, itself. |
ephē
[and] said ,
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 5346 |
BSB/Thayers | To say, declare. Properly, the same as the base of phos and phaino; to show or make known one's thoughts, i.e. Speak or say. |
Posoi
‘ How many
Grammar | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 4214 |
BSB/Thayers | How much, how great, how many. From an absolute pos and hos; interrogative pronoun how much (plural) many). |
tou
of
Grammar | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
mou
my
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1473 |
BSB/Thayers | I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. |
patros
father’s
Grammar | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3962 |
BSB/Thayers | Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. |
misthioi
hired servants
Grammar | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3407 |
BSB/Thayers | A paid worker, hired servant, hireling (contrasted with a slave). From misthos; a wage-earner. |
perisseuontai
have plenty
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural |
Strongs | 4052 |
BSB/Thayers | From perissos; to superabound, be in excess, be superfluous; also to cause to superabound or excel. |
artōn
of food ?
Grammar | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 740 |
BSB/Thayers | Bread, a loaf, food. From airo; bread or a loaf. |
de
But
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
hōde
here
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 5602 |
BSB/Thayers | From an adverb form of hode; in this same spot, i.e. Here or hither. |
egō
I {am} ,
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1473 |
BSB/Thayers | I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. |
limō
starving
Grammar | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3042 |
BSB/Thayers | A famine, hunger. Probably from leipo; a scarcity of food. |
apollymai
to death !
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 622 |
BSB/Thayers | From apo and the base of olethros; to destroy fully, literally or figuratively. |
|
18
|
I will get up and go back to my father and say to him, “Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. |
|
|
anastas
I will get up
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 450 |
BSB/Thayers | To raise up, set up; I rise from among (the) dead; I arise, appear. From ana and histemi; to stand up. |
poreusomai
[and] go back
Grammar | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 4198 |
BSB/Thayers | To travel, journey, go, die. |
pros
to
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 4314 |
BSB/Thayers | To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward. |
mou
my
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1473 |
BSB/Thayers | I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. |
ton
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
patera
father
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3962 |
BSB/Thayers | Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
erō
say
Grammar | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 2046 |
BSB/Thayers | Probably a fuller form of rheo; an alternate for epo in certain tenses; to utter, i.e. Speak or say. |
autō
to him ,
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
Pater
“ Father ,
Grammar | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3962 |
BSB/Thayers | Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. |
hēmarton
I have sinned
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 264 |
BSB/Thayers | Perhaps from a and the base of meros; properly, to miss the mark, i.e. to err, especially to sin. |
eis
against
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1519 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. |
ton
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
ouranon
heaven
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3772 |
BSB/Thayers | Perhaps from the same as oros; the sky; by extension, heaven; by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the Gospel. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
enōpion
against
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1799 |
BSB/Thayers | Neuter of a compound of en and a derivative of optanomai; in the face of. |
sou
you .
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
|
19
|
I am no longer worthy to be called your son. Make me like one of your hired servants.”’ |
|
|
eimi
I am
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1510 |
BSB/Thayers | I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. |
ouketi
no longer
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3765 |
BSB/Thayers | No longer, no more. Also ouk eti from ou and eti; not yet, no longer. |
axios
worthy
Grammar | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 514 |
BSB/Thayers | Worthy, worthy of, deserving, comparable, suitable. Probably from ago; deserving, comparable or suitable. |
klēthēnai
to be called
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive |
Strongs | 2564 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) I call, summon, invite, (b) I call, name. Akin to the base of keleuo; to |call|. |
sou
your
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
huios
son .
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 5207 |
BSB/Thayers | A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. |
poiēson
Make
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4160 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do. |
me
me
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1473 |
BSB/Thayers | I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. |
hōs
like
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 5613 |
BSB/Thayers | Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner. |
hena
one
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 1520 |
BSB/Thayers | One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one. |
tōn
of
Grammar | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
sou
your
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
misthiōn
hired servants . ”’
Grammar | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3407 |
BSB/Thayers | A paid worker, hired servant, hireling (contrasted with a slave). From misthos; a wage-earner. |
μισθίωνmisthiōn hired servants . ”’ |
20
|
So he got up and went to his father. But while he was still in the distance, his father saw him and was filled with compassion. He ran to his son, embraced him, and kissed him. |
|
|
Kai
So
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
anastas
he got up
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 450 |
BSB/Thayers | To raise up, set up; I rise from among (the) dead; I arise, appear. From ana and histemi; to stand up. |
ēlthen
[and] went
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2064 |
BSB/Thayers | To come, go. |
pros
to
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 4314 |
BSB/Thayers | To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward. |
heautou
his
Grammar | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1438 |
BSB/Thayers | Himself, herself, itself. |
ton
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
patera
father .
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3962 |
BSB/Thayers | Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. |
de
But while
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
autou
he {was}
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
eti
still
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 2089 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) of time: still, yet, even now, (b) of degree: even, further, more, in addition. Perhaps akin to etos; |yet, | still. |
makran
vvv
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3112 |
BSB/Thayers | At a distance, far away, remote, alien. Feminine accusative case singular of makros; at a distance. |
apechontos
in the distance ,
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 568 |
BSB/Thayers | To have in full, be far, it is enough. From apo and echo; to have out, i.e. Receive in full; to keep away, i.e. Be distant. |
autou
his
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
ho
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
patēr
father
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3962 |
BSB/Thayers | Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. |
eiden
saw
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 3708 |
BSB/Thayers | Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear. |
auton
him
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
esplanchnisthē
was filled with compassion .
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4697 |
BSB/Thayers | To feel compassion, have pity on, be moved. |
kai
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
dramōn
He ran [to his son] ,
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 5143 |
BSB/Thayers | Apparently a primary verb; which uses dremo drem'-o as alternate in certain tenses; to run or walk hastily. |
epepesen
embraced him
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1968 |
BSB/Thayers | To fall upon, press upon, light upon, come over. From epi and pipto; to embrace or seize. |
epi
. . .
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1909 |
BSB/Thayers | On, to, against, on the basis of, at. |
autou
. . .
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
ton
. . .
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
trachēlon
. . . ,
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 5137 |
BSB/Thayers | The neck. Probably from trecho; the throat, i.e. life. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
katephilēsen
kissed
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2705 |
BSB/Thayers | To kiss affectionately. From kata and phileo; to kiss earnestly. |
auton
him .
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
δραμὼνdramōn He ran [to his son] , |
21
|
The son declared, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.’ |
|
|
de
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
ho
The
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
huios
son
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 5207 |
BSB/Thayers | A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. |
Eipen
declared
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2036 |
BSB/Thayers | Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say. |
autō
- ,
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
Pater
‘ Father ,
Grammar | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3962 |
BSB/Thayers | Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. |
hēmarton
I have sinned
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 264 |
BSB/Thayers | Perhaps from a and the base of meros; properly, to miss the mark, i.e. to err, especially to sin. |
eis
against
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1519 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. |
ton
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
ouranon
heaven
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3772 |
BSB/Thayers | Perhaps from the same as oros; the sky; by extension, heaven; by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the Gospel. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
enōpion
against
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1799 |
BSB/Thayers | Neuter of a compound of en and a derivative of optanomai; in the face of. |
sou
you .
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
eimi
I am
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1510 |
BSB/Thayers | I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. |
ouketi
no longer
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3765 |
BSB/Thayers | No longer, no more. Also ouk eti from ou and eti; not yet, no longer. |
axios
worthy
Grammar | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 514 |
BSB/Thayers | Worthy, worthy of, deserving, comparable, suitable. Probably from ago; deserving, comparable or suitable. |
klēthēnai
to be called
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive |
Strongs | 2564 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) I call, summon, invite, (b) I call, name. Akin to the base of keleuo; to |call|. |
sou
your
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
huios
son . ’
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 5207 |
Footnote | WH includes Make me like one of your hired servants; see verse 19. |
BSB/Thayers | A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. |
|
22
|
But the father said to his servants, ‘Quick! Bring the best robe and put it on him. Put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet. |
|
|
de
But
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
ho
the
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
patēr
father
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3962 |
BSB/Thayers | Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. |
Eipen
said
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2036 |
BSB/Thayers | Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say. |
pros
to
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 4314 |
BSB/Thayers | To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward. |
autou
his
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
tous
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
doulous
servants ,
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 1401 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) (as adj.) enslaved, (b) (as noun) a (male) slave. From deo; a slave. |
Tachy
‘ Quick !
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 5035 |
BSB/Thayers | Quickly, speedily. Neuter singular of tachus; shortly, i.e. Without delay, soon, or suddenly, or readily. |
exenenkate
Bring
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural |
Strongs | 1627 |
BSB/Thayers | To bring out, carry out, sometimes out of the city for burial; I bring forth, bear, produce. From ek and phero; to bear out. |
tēn
the
Grammar | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
prōtēn
best
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 4413 |
BSB/Thayers | First, before, principal, most important. Contracted superlative of pro; foremost. |
stolēn
robe
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 4749 |
BSB/Thayers | A long robe, worn by the upper classes in the East. From stello; equipment, i.e., a |stole| or long-fitting gown. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
endysate
put it on
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural |
Strongs | 1746 |
BSB/Thayers | To put on, clothe (another). From en and duno; to invest with clothing. |
auton
him .
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
kai
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
dote
Put
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural |
Strongs | 1325 |
BSB/Thayers | To offer, give; I put, place. A prolonged form of a primary verb; to give. |
daktylion
a ring
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 1146 |
BSB/Thayers | A finger-ring. From daktulos; a finger-ring. |
eis
on
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1519 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. |
autou
his
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
tēn
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
cheira
finger
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 5495 |
BSB/Thayers | A hand. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
hypodēmata
sandals
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 5266 |
BSB/Thayers | A sandal; anything bound under. From hupodeo; something bound under the feet, i.e. A shoe or sandal. |
eis
on
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1519 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. |
tous
his
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
podas
feet .
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 4228 |
BSB/Thayers | The foot. A primary word; a |foot|. |
|
23
|
Bring the fattened calf and kill it. Let us feast and celebrate. |
|
|
kai
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
pherete
Bring
Grammar | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural |
Strongs | 5342 |
BSB/Thayers | To carry, bear, bring; I conduct, lead; perhaps: I make publicly known. A primary verb. |
ton
the
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
ton
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
siteuton
fattened
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 4618 |
BSB/Thayers | Fattened, fatted. From a derivative of sitos; grain-fed, i.e. Fattened. |
moschon
calf
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3448 |
BSB/Thayers | A calf, heifer, young bull. Probably strengthened for oschos; a young bullock. |
thysate
[and] kill [it] .
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural |
Strongs | 2380 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary verb; properly, to rush, i.e. to sacrifice; by extension to immolate. |
kai
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
phagontes
Let us feast
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 5315 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary verb; to eat. |
euphranthōmen
[and] celebrate .
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 1st Person Plural |
Strongs | 2165 |
BSB/Thayers | From eu and phren; to put in a good frame of mind, i.e. Rejoice. |
θύσατεthysate [and] kill [it] . |
24
|
For this son of mine was dead and is alive again! He was lost and is found!’ So they began to celebrate. |
|
|
hoti
For
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3754 |
BSB/Thayers | Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. |
houtos
this
Grammar | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3778 |
BSB/Thayers | This; he, she, it. |
ho
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
huios
son
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 5207 |
BSB/Thayers | A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. |
mou
of mine
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1473 |
BSB/Thayers | I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. |
ēn
was
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1510 |
BSB/Thayers | I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. |
nekros
dead
Grammar | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3498 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) adj: dead, lifeless, subject to death, mortal, (b) noun: a dead body, a corpse. From an apparently primary nekus; dead. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
anezēsen
is alive again !
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 326 |
BSB/Thayers | To come to life again, revive, regain life. To recover life. |
ēn
He was
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1510 |
BSB/Thayers | I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. |
apolōlōs
lost
Grammar | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 622 |
BSB/Thayers | From apo and the base of olethros; to destroy fully, literally or figuratively. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
heurethē
is found ! ’
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2147 |
BSB/Thayers | A prolonged form of a primary heuro, which heureo is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect to find. |
kai
So
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
ērxanto
they began
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural |
Strongs | 756 |
BSB/Thayers | To begin. Middle voice of archo; to commence. |
euphrainesthai
to celebrate .
Grammar | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive |
Strongs | 2165 |
BSB/Thayers | From eu and phren; to put in a good frame of mind, i.e. Rejoice. |
|
25
|
Meanwhile the older son was in the field, and as he approached the house, he heard music and dancing. |
|
|
de
Meanwhile
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
autou
-
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
ho
the
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
presbyteros
older
Grammar | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative |
Strongs | 4245 |
BSB/Thayers | Comparative of presbus; older; as noun, a senior; specially, an Israelite Sanhedrist or Christian |presbyter|. |
ho
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
huios
son
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 5207 |
BSB/Thayers | A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. |
Ēn
was
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1510 |
BSB/Thayers | I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. |
en
in
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1722 |
BSB/Thayers | In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. |
agrō
[the] field ,
Grammar | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 68 |
BSB/Thayers | From ago; a field; genitive case, the country; specially, a farm, i.e. Hamlet. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
hōs
as
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 5613 |
BSB/Thayers | Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner. |
erchomenos
he approached
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 2064 |
BSB/Thayers | To come, go. |
ēngisen
. . .
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1448 |
BSB/Thayers | Trans: I bring near; intrans: I come near, approach. From eggus; to make near, i.e. approach. |
tē
the
Grammar | Article - Dative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
oikia
house ,
Grammar | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 3614 |
BSB/Thayers | From oikos; properly, residence, but usually an abode; by implication, a family. |
ēkousen
he heard
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 191 |
BSB/Thayers | To hear, listen, comprehend by hearing; pass: is heard, reported. A primary verb; to hear. |
symphōnias
music
Grammar | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 4858 |
BSB/Thayers | Harmony of instruments, music. From sumphonos; unison of sound, i.e. A concert of instruments. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
chorōn
dancing .
Grammar | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 5525 |
BSB/Thayers | A dance, dancing. Of uncertain derivation; a ring, i.e. Round dance |
|
26
|
So he called one of the servants and asked what was going on. |
|
|
kai
So
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
proskalesamenos
he called
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 4341 |
BSB/Thayers | To call to myself, summon. Middle voice from pros and kaleo; to call toward oneself, i.e. Summon, invite. |
hena
one
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 1520 |
BSB/Thayers | One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one. |
tōn
of the
Grammar | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
paidōn
servants
Grammar | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3816 |
BSB/Thayers | Perhaps from paio; a boy, or, a girl, and a child; specially, a slave or servant. |
epynthaneto
[and] asked
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4441 |
BSB/Thayers | To ask, inquire, ascertain by inquiry, understand. |
ti
what
Grammar | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular |
Strongs | 5101 |
BSB/Thayers | Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what. |
an
. . .
Grammar | Particle |
Strongs | 302 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle, denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertainty. |
tauta
was going on
Grammar | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 3778 |
BSB/Thayers | This; he, she, it. |
eiē
. . . .
Grammar | Verb - Present Optative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1510 |
BSB/Thayers | I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. |
|
27
|
‘Your brother has returned,’ he said, ‘and your father has killed the fattened calf, because he has him back safe and sound.’ |
|
|
sou
‘ Your
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
Ho
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
adelphos
brother
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 80 |
BSB/Thayers | A brother, member of the same religious community, especially a fellow-Christian. A brother near or remote. |
hēkei
has returned , ’
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2240 |
BSB/Thayers | To have come, be present, have arrived. A primary verb; to arrive, i.e. Be present. |
de
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
Ho
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
eipen
he said
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2036 |
BSB/Thayers | Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say. |
autō
-
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
hoti
- ,
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3754 |
BSB/Thayers | Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. |
kai
‘ and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
sou
your
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
ho
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
patēr
father
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3962 |
BSB/Thayers | Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. |
ethysen
has killed
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2380 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary verb; properly, to rush, i.e. to sacrifice; by extension to immolate. |
ton
the
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
ton
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
siteuton
fattened
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 4618 |
BSB/Thayers | Fattened, fatted. From a derivative of sitos; grain-fed, i.e. Fattened. |
moschon
calf ,
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3448 |
BSB/Thayers | A calf, heifer, young bull. Probably strengthened for oschos; a young bullock. |
hoti
because
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3754 |
BSB/Thayers | Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. |
apelaben
he has him back
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 618 |
BSB/Thayers | From apo and lambano; to receive; also to take aside. |
auton
. . .
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
hygiainonta
safe and sound . ’
Grammar | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 5198 |
BSB/Thayers | From hugies; to have sound health, i.e. Be well; figuratively, to be uncorrupt. |
ἥκειhēkei has returned , ’ |
28
|
The older son became angry and refused to go in. So his father came out and pleaded with him. |
|
|
de
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
Ōrgisthē
[The older son] became angry
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 3710 |
BSB/Thayers | To irritate, provoke, be angry. From orge; to provoke or enrage, i.e. become exasperated. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
ouk
vvv
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3756 |
BSB/Thayers | No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. |
ēthelen
refused
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2309 |
BSB/Thayers | To will, wish, desire, be willing, intend, design. |
eiselthein
to go in .
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active |
Strongs | 1525 |
BSB/Thayers | To go in, come in, enter. From eis and erchomai; to enter. |
de
So
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
autou
his
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
ho
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
patēr
father
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3962 |
BSB/Thayers | Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. |
exelthōn
came out
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 1831 |
BSB/Thayers | To go out, come out. From ek and erchomai; to issue. |
parekalei
[and] pleaded with
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 3870 |
BSB/Thayers | From para and kaleo; to call near, i.e. Invite, invoke. |
auton
him .
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
ὨργίσθηŌrgisthē [The older son] became angry |
29
|
But he answered his father, ‘Look, all these years I have served you and never disobeyed a commandment of yours. Yet you never gave me even a young goat so I could celebrate with my friends. |
|
|
de
But
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
Ho
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
apokritheis
he answered
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 611 |
BSB/Thayers | From apo and krino; to conclude for oneself, i.e. to respond; by Hebraism to begin to speak. |
eipen
. . .
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2036 |
BSB/Thayers | Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say. |
tō
. . .
Grammar | Article - Dative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
autou
his
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
patri
father ,
Grammar | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3962 |
BSB/Thayers | Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. |
Idou
‘ Look ,
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2400 |
BSB/Thayers | See! Lo! Behold! Look! Second person singular imperative middle voice of eido; used as imperative lo! |
tosauta
all these
Grammar | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 5118 |
BSB/Thayers | So great, so large, so long, so many. From tosos and houtos; so vast as this, i.e. Such. |
etē
years
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 2094 |
BSB/Thayers | A year. Apparently a primary word; a year. |
douleuō
I have served
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1398 |
BSB/Thayers | To be a slave, be subject to, obey, be devoted. From doulos; to be a slave to. |
soi
you
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
oudepote
never
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3763 |
BSB/Thayers | Never. From oude and pote; not even at any time, i.e. Never at all. |
parēlthon
disobeyed
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 3928 |
BSB/Thayers | From para and erchomai; to come near or aside, i.e. To approach, go by, perish or neglect, avert. |
entolēn
a commandment
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular |
Strongs | 1785 |
BSB/Thayers | An ordinance, injunction, command, law. From entellomai; injunction, i.e. An authoritative prescription. |
sou
of yours .
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
kai
Yet
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
oudepote
vvv
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3763 |
BSB/Thayers | Never. From oude and pote; not even at any time, i.e. Never at all. |
edōkas
you never gave
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1325 |
BSB/Thayers | To offer, give; I put, place. A prolonged form of a primary verb; to give. |
emoi
me
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1473 |
BSB/Thayers | I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. |
eriphon
[even] a young goat
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 2056 |
BSB/Thayers | A goat. Perhaps from the same as erion; a kid or goat. |
hina
so
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2443 |
BSB/Thayers | In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that. |
euphranthō
I could celebrate
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 2165 |
BSB/Thayers | From eu and phren; to put in a good frame of mind, i.e. Rejoice. |
meta
with
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 3326 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives. |
mou
my
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1473 |
BSB/Thayers | I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. |
tōn
-
Grammar | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
philōn
friends .
Grammar | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural |
Strongs | 5384 |
BSB/Thayers | Friendly; subst: a friend, an associate. Properly, dear, i.e. A friend; actively, fond, i.e. Friendly. |
ἔριφονeriphon [even] a young goat |
30
|
But when this son of yours returns from squandering your wealth with prostitutes, you kill the fattened calf for him!’ |
|
|
de
But
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
hote
when
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3753 |
BSB/Thayers | When, at which time. From hos and te; at which too, i.e. When. |
houtos
this
Grammar | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3778 |
BSB/Thayers | This; he, she, it. |
ho
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
huios
son
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 5207 |
BSB/Thayers | A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. |
sou
of yours
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
ēlthen
returns from
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2064 |
BSB/Thayers | To come, go. |
ho
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
kataphagōn
squandering
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 2719 |
BSB/Thayers | To eat up, eat till it is finished, devour, squander, annoy, injure. From kata and esthio; to eat down, i.e. Devour. |
sou
your
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
ton
-
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
bion
wealth
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 979 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary word; life, i.e. the present state of existence; by implication, the means of livelihood. |
meta
with
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 3326 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives. |
pornōn
prostitutes ,
Grammar | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural |
Strongs | 4204 |
BSB/Thayers | A prostitute; met: an idolatrous community. Feminine of pornos; a strumpet; figuratively, an idolater. |
ethysas
you kill
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2380 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary verb; properly, to rush, i.e. to sacrifice; by extension to immolate. |
ton
the
Grammar | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
siteuton
fattened
Grammar | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 4618 |
BSB/Thayers | Fattened, fatted. From a derivative of sitos; grain-fed, i.e. Fattened. |
moschon
calf
Grammar | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3448 |
BSB/Thayers | A calf, heifer, young bull. Probably strengthened for oschos; a young bullock. |
autō
for him ! ’
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
|
31
|
‘Son, you are always with me,’ the father said, ‘and all that is mine is yours. |
|
|
Teknon
‘ Son ,
Grammar | Noun - Vocative Neuter Singular |
Strongs | 5043 |
BSB/Thayers | A child, descendent, inhabitant. From the base of timoria; a child. |
sy
you
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
ei
are
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1510 |
BSB/Thayers | I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. |
pantote
always
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3842 |
BSB/Thayers | Always, at all times, ever. From pas and hote; every when, i.e. At all times. |
met’
with
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 3326 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives. |
emou
me , ’
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular |
Strongs | 1473 |
BSB/Thayers | I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. |
de
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
Ho
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
eipen
[the father] said
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2036 |
BSB/Thayers | Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say. |
autō
- ,
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 846 |
BSB/Thayers | He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. |
kai
‘ and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
panta
all
Grammar | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 3956 |
BSB/Thayers | All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. |
ta
that
Grammar | Article - Nominative Neuter Plural |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
ema
[is] mine
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Neuter 1st Person Plural |
Strongs | 1699 |
BSB/Thayers | My, mine. From the oblique cases of ego; my. |
estin
is
Grammar | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1510 |
BSB/Thayers | I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. |
sa
yours .
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Neuter 2nd Person Plural |
Strongs | 4674 |
BSB/Thayers | Yours, thy, thine. From su; thine. |
εἶπενeipen [the father] said |
32
|
But it was fitting to celebrate and be glad, because this brother of yours was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’” |
|
|
de
But
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1161 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary particle; but, and, etc. |
edei
it was fitting
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1163 |
BSB/Thayers | Third person singular active present of deo; also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is Necessary. |
euphranthēnai
to celebrate
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive |
Strongs | 2165 |
BSB/Thayers | From eu and phren; to put in a good frame of mind, i.e. Rejoice. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
charēnai
be glad ,
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive |
Strongs | 5463 |
BSB/Thayers | A primary verb; to be |cheer|ful, i.e. Calmly happy or well-off; impersonally, especially as salutation, be well. |
hoti
because
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3754 |
BSB/Thayers | Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. |
houtos
this
Grammar | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3778 |
BSB/Thayers | This; he, she, it. |
ho
-
Grammar | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. |
adelphos
brother
Grammar | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 80 |
BSB/Thayers | A brother, member of the same religious community, especially a fellow-Christian. A brother near or remote. |
sou
of yours
Grammar | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular |
Strongs | 4771 |
BSB/Thayers | You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. |
ēn
was
Grammar | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 1510 |
BSB/Thayers | I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. |
nekros
dead
Grammar | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 3498 |
BSB/Thayers | (a) adj: dead, lifeless, subject to death, mortal, (b) noun: a dead body, a corpse. From an apparently primary nekus; dead. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
ezēsen
is alive again ;
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2198 |
BSB/Thayers | To live, be alive. A primary verb; to live. |
kai
-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
apolōlōs
he was lost
Grammar | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular |
Strongs | 622 |
BSB/Thayers | From apo and the base of olethros; to destroy fully, literally or figuratively. |
kai
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 2532 |
BSB/Thayers | And, even, also, namely. |
heurethē
is found . ’”
Grammar | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular |
Strongs | 2147 |
BSB/Thayers | A prolonged form of a primary heuro, which heureo is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect to find. |
|