1	A Psalm of Asaph. The nations, O God, have invaded Your inheritance; they have defiled Your holy temple and reduced Jerusalem to rubble.
	× מִזְמ֗וֹר miz·mō·wr A Psalm Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4210 Cross Reference (Psalm 74:1–23; Jeremiah 52:1–11) BSB/Thayers 1) melody, psalm × לְאָ֫סָ֥ף lə·’ā·sāp̄ of Asaph . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 623 BSB/Thayers       Asaph = |gatherer| 1) the father of Hezekiah's secretary 2) a son of Berechiah, chief Levite musician under David 3) a Persian officer over the royal forest × גוֹיִ֨ם׀ ḡō·w·yim The nations , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| × אֱ‍ֽלֹהִ֡ים ’ĕlō·hîm O God , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × בָּ֤אוּ bā·’ū have invaded Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × בְּֽנַחֲלָתֶ֗ךָ bə·na·ḥă·lā·ṯe·ḵā Your inheritance ; Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5159 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property, inheritance, heritage   1a) property   1b) portion, share   1c) inheritance, portion × טִ֭מְּאוּ ṭim·mə·’ū they have defiled Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 2930 BSB/Thayers 1) to be unclean, become unclean, become impure   1a) (Qal) to be or become unclean     1a1) sexually     1a2) religiously     1a3) ceremonially   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to defile oneself, be defiled       1b1a) sexually       1b1b) by idolatry       1b1c) ceremonially     1b2) to be regarded as unclean   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to defile       1c1a) sexually       1c1b) religiously       1c1c) ceremonially     1c2) to pronounce unclean, declare unclean (ceremonially)     1c3) to profane (God's name)   1d) (Pual) to be defiled   1e) (Hithpael) to be unclean   1f) (Hothpael) to be defiled × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × קָדְשֶׁ֑ךָ qāḏ·še·ḵā Your holy Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 6944 BSB/Thayers 1) apartness, holiness, sacredness, separateness   1a) apartness, sacredness, holiness     1a1) of God     1a2) of places     1a3) of things   1b) set-apartness, separateness × הֵיכַ֣ל hê·ḵal temple Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1964 BSB/Thayers 1) palace, temple, nave, sanctuary   1a) palace   1b) temple (palace of God as king)   1c) hall, nave (of Ezekiel's temple)   1d) temple (of heavenly temple) × שָׂ֖מוּ śā·mū [and] reduced Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × יְרוּשָׁלִַ֣ם yə·rū·šā·lim Jerusalem Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3389 BSB/Thayers               Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split × לְעִיִּֽים׃ lə·‘î·yîm to rubble . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5856 BSB/Thayers 1) ruin, heap of ruins מִזְמ֗וֹר miz·mō·wr A Psalm לְאָ֫סָ֥ף lə·’ā·sāp̄ of Asaph . גוֹיִ֨ם׀ ḡō·w·yim The nations , אֱ‍ֽלֹהִ֡ים ’ĕlō·hîm O God , בָּ֤אוּ bā·’ū have invaded בְּֽנַחֲלָתֶ֗ךָ bə·na·ḥă·lā·ṯe·ḵā Your inheritance ; טִ֭מְּאוּ ṭim·mə·’ū they have defiled אֶת־ ’eṯ- - קָדְשֶׁ֑ךָ qāḏ·še·ḵā Your holy הֵיכַ֣ל hê·ḵal temple שָׂ֖מוּ śā·mū [and] reduced אֶת־ ’eṯ- - יְרוּשָׁלִַ֣ם yə·rū·šā·lim Jerusalem לְעִיִּֽים׃ lə·‘î·yîm to rubble .
2	They have given the corpses of Your servants as food to the birds of the air, the flesh of Your saints to the beasts of the earth.
	× נָֽתְנ֡וּ nā·ṯə·nū They have given Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × נִבְלַ֬ת niḇ·laṯ the corpses Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 5038 BSB/Thayers 1) carcass, corpse   1a) of humans, idols, animals × עֲבָדֶ֗יךָ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā of Your servants Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × מַ֭אֲכָל ma·’ă·ḵāl as food Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3978 BSB/Thayers 1) food, fruit, meat × לְע֣וֹף lə·‘ō·wp̄ to the birds Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5775 BSB/Thayers 1) flying creatures, fowl, insects, birds   1a) fowl, birds   1b) winged insects × הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם haš·šā·mā·yim of the air , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8064 BSB/Thayers 1) heaven, heavens, sky   1a) visible heavens, sky     1a1) as abode of the stars     1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc   1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) × בְּשַׂ֥ר bə·śar the flesh Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1320 BSB/Thayers 1) flesh   1a) of the body     1a1) of humans     1a2) of animals   1b) the body itself   1c) male organ of generation (euphemism)   1d) kindred, blood-relations   1e) flesh as frail or erring (man against God)   1f) all living things   1g) animals   1h) mankind × חֲ֝סִידֶ֗יךָ ḥă·sî·ḏe·ḵā of Your saints Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 2623 BSB/Thayers 1) faithful, kind, godly, holy one, saint, pious   1a) kind   1b) pious, godly   1c) faithful ones (subst) × לְחַיְתוֹ־ lə·ḥay·ṯōw- to the beasts Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2416 BSB/Thayers adj 1) living, alive   1a) green (of vegetation)   1b) flowing, fresh (of water)   1c) lively, active (of man)   1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic)   3a) life   3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal   4a) animal   4b) life   4c) appetite   4d) revival, renewal 5) community × אָֽרֶץ׃ ’ā·reṣ of the earth . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan נָֽתְנ֡וּ nā·ṯə·nū They have given אֶת־ ’eṯ- - נִבְלַ֬ת niḇ·laṯ the corpses עֲבָדֶ֗יךָ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā of Your servants מַ֭אֲכָל ma·’ă·ḵāl as food לְע֣וֹף lə·‘ō·wp̄ to the birds הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם haš·šā·mā·yim of the air , בְּשַׂ֥ר bə·śar the flesh חֲ֝סִידֶ֗יךָ ḥă·sî·ḏe·ḵā of Your saints לְחַיְתוֹ־ lə·ḥay·ṯōw- to the beasts אָֽרֶץ׃ ’ā·reṣ of the earth .
3	They have poured out their blood like water all around Jerusalem, and there is no one to bury the dead.
	× שָׁפְכ֬וּ šā·p̄ə·ḵū They have poured out Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 8210 BSB/Thayers 1) to pour, pour out, spill   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pour, pour out     1a2) to shed (blood)     1a3) to pour out (anger or heart) (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to be poured out, be shed   1c) (Pual) to be poured out, be shed   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to be poured out     1d2) to pour out oneself × דָמָ֨ם׀ ḏā·mām their blood Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 1818 BSB/Thayers 1) blood   1a) of wine (fig.) × כַּמַּ֗יִם kam·ma·yim like water Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × סְֽבִ֘יב֤וֹת sə·ḇî·ḇō·wṯ all around Grammar Adverb Strongs 5439 BSB/Thayers subst 1) places round about, circuit, round about adv 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about prep 3) in the circuit, from every side × יְֽרוּשָׁלִָ֗ם yə·rū·šā·lim Jerusalem , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3389 BSB/Thayers               Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split × וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên and [there is] no one Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × קוֹבֵֽר׃ qō·w·ḇêr to bury [the dead] . Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6912 BSB/Thayers 1) to bury   1a) (Qal) to bury   1b) (Niphal) to be buried   1c) (Piel) to bury, bury (in masses)   1d) (Pual) to be buried שָׁפְכ֬וּ šā·p̄ə·ḵū They have poured out דָמָ֨ם׀ ḏā·mām their blood כַּמַּ֗יִם kam·ma·yim like water סְֽבִ֘יב֤וֹת sə·ḇî·ḇō·wṯ all around יְֽרוּשָׁלִָ֗ם yə·rū·šā·lim Jerusalem , וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên and [there is] no one קוֹבֵֽר׃ qō·w·ḇêr to bury [the dead] .
4	We have become a reproach to our neighbors, a scorn and derision to those around us.
	× הָיִ֣ינוּ hā·yî·nū We have become Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × חֶ֭רְפָּה ḥer·pāh a reproach Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2781 BSB/Thayers 1) reproach, scorn   1a) taunt, scorn (upon enemy)   1b) reproach (resting upon condition of shame, disgrace)   1c) a reproach (an object) × לִשְׁכֵנֵ֑ינוּ liš·ḵê·nê·nū to our neighbors , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural Strongs 7934 BSB/Thayers 1) inhabitant, neighbour   1a) inhabitant   1b) neighbour × לַ֥עַג la·‘aḡ a scorn Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3933 BSB/Thayers 1) mocking, derision, stammering   1a) mocking, derision   1b) stammerings × וָ֝קֶ֗לֶס wā·qe·les and derision Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7047 BSB/Thayers 1) derision, ridicule × לִסְבִיבוֹתֵֽינוּ׃ lis·ḇî·ḇō·w·ṯê·nū to those around us . Grammar Preposition-l | Adverb | first person common plural Strongs 5439 BSB/Thayers subst 1) places round about, circuit, round about adv 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about prep 3) in the circuit, from every side הָיִ֣ינוּ hā·yî·nū We have become חֶ֭רְפָּה ḥer·pāh a reproach לִשְׁכֵנֵ֑ינוּ liš·ḵê·nê·nū to our neighbors , לַ֥עַג la·‘aḡ a scorn וָ֝קֶ֗לֶס wā·qe·les and derision לִסְבִיבוֹתֵֽינוּ׃ lis·ḇî·ḇō·w·ṯê·nū to those around us .
5	How long, O LORD? Will You be angry forever? Will Your jealousy burn like fire?
	× עַד־ ‘aḏ- How long Grammar Interrogative Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × מָ֣ה māh . . . , Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh O LORD ? Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × תֶּאֱנַ֣ף te·’ĕ·nap̄ Will You be angry Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 599 BSB/Thayers 1) to be angry, to be displeased, to breathe hard   1a) (Qal) to be angry (of God)   1b) (Hithpael) to be angry (always of God) × לָנֶ֑צַח lā·ne·ṣaḥ forever ? Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5331 BSB/Thayers 1) eminence, perpetuity, strength, victory, enduring, everlastingness   1a) eminence   1b) enduring of life   1c) endurance in time, perpetual, continual, unto the end   1d) everlastingness, ever × קִנְאָתֶֽךָ׃ qin·’ā·ṯe·ḵā Will Your jealousy Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7068 BSB/Thayers 1) ardour, zeal, jealousy   1a) ardour, jealousy, jealous disposition (of husband)     1a1) sexual passion   1b) ardour of zeal (of religious zeal)     1b1) of men for God     1b2) of men for the house of God     1b3) of God for his people   1c) ardour of anger     1c1) of men against adversaries     1c2) of God against men   1d) envy (of man)   1e) jealousy (resulting in the wrath of God) × תִּבְעַ֥ר tiḇ·‘ar burn Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1197 BSB/Thayers 1) to burn, consume, kindle, be kindled   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to begin to burn, be kindled, start burning     1a2) to burn, be burning     1a3) to burn, consume     1a4) Jehovah's wrath, human wrath (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to kindle, burn     1b2) to consume, remove (of guilt) (fig.)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to kindle     1c2) to burn up     1c3) to consume (destroy)   1d) (Pual) to burn v denom 2) to be stupid, brutish, barbarous   2a) (Qal) to be stupid, dull-hearted, unreceptive   2b) (Niphal) to be stupid, dull-hearted   2c) (Piel) to feed, graze   2d) (Hiphil) to cause to be grazed over × כְּמוֹ־ kə·mōw- like Grammar Preposition Strongs 3644 BSB/Thayers adv 1) like, as, the like of which conj 2) when, according as, as it were × אֵ֝֗שׁ ’êš fire ? Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 784 BSB/Thayers 1) fire   1a) fire, flames   1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany)   1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching)   1d) altar-fire   1e) God's anger (fig.) עַד־ ‘aḏ- How long מָ֣ה māh . . . , יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh O LORD ? תֶּאֱנַ֣ף te·’ĕ·nap̄ Will You be angry לָנֶ֑צַח lā·ne·ṣaḥ forever ? קִנְאָתֶֽךָ׃ qin·’ā·ṯe·ḵā Will Your jealousy תִּבְעַ֥ר tiḇ·‘ar burn כְּמוֹ־ kə·mōw- like אֵ֝֗שׁ ’êš fire ?
6	Pour out Your wrath on the nations that do not acknowledge You, on the kingdoms that refuse to call on Your name,
	× שְׁפֹ֤ךְ šə·p̄ōḵ Pour out Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 8210 BSB/Thayers 1) to pour, pour out, spill   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pour, pour out     1a2) to shed (blood)     1a3) to pour out (anger or heart) (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to be poured out, be shed   1c) (Pual) to be poured out, be shed   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to be poured out     1d2) to pour out oneself × חֲמָתְךָ֨ ḥă·mā·ṯə·ḵā Your wrath Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 2534 BSB/Thayers 1) heat, rage, hot displeasure, indignation, anger, wrath, poison, bottles   1a) heat     1a1) fever     1a2) venom, poison (fig.)   1b) burning anger, rage × אֶֽל־ ’el- on Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הַגּוֹיִם֮ hag·gō·w·yim the nations Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| × אֲשֶׁ֪ר ’ă·šer that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × לֹא־ lō- do not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יְדָ֫ע֥וּךָ yə·ḏā·‘ū·ḵā acknowledge You , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | second person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × וְעַ֥ל wə·‘al on Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × מַמְלָכ֑וֹת mam·lā·ḵō·wṯ the kingdoms Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 4467 BSB/Thayers 1) kingdom, dominion, reign, sovereignty   1a) kingdom, realm   1b) sovereignty, dominion   1c) reign × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × לֹ֣א lō refuse Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × קָרָֽאוּ׃ qā·rā·’ū to call Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × בְּ֝שִׁמְךָ֗ bə·šim·ḵā on Your name , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument שְׁפֹ֤ךְ šə·p̄ōḵ Pour out חֲמָתְךָ֨ ḥă·mā·ṯə·ḵā Your wrath אֶֽל־ ’el- on הַגּוֹיִם֮ hag·gō·w·yim the nations אֲשֶׁ֪ר ’ă·šer that לֹא־ lō- do not יְדָ֫ע֥וּךָ yə·ḏā·‘ū·ḵā acknowledge You , וְעַ֥ל wə·‘al on מַמְלָכ֑וֹת mam·lā·ḵō·wṯ the kingdoms אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer that לֹ֣א lō refuse קָרָֽאוּ׃ qā·rā·’ū to call בְּ֝שִׁמְךָ֗ bə·šim·ḵā on Your name ,
7	for they have devoured Jacob and devastated his homeland.
	× כִּ֭י kî for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אָכַ֣ל ’ā·ḵal they have devoured Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × יַעֲקֹ֑ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × וְֽאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הֵשַֽׁמּוּ׃ hê·šam·mū and devastated Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 8074 BSB/Thayers 1) to be desolate, be appalled, stun, stupefy   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be desolated, be deflowered, be deserted, be appalled     1a2) to be appalled, be awestruck   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be desolated, be made desolate     1b2) to be appalled   1c) (Polel)     1c1) to be stunned     1c2) appalling, causing horror (participle)       1c2a) horror-causer, appaller (subst)   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to devastate, ravage, make desolated     1d2) to appal, show horror   1e) (Hophal) to lay desolate, be desolated   1f) (Hithpolel)     1f1) to cause to be desolate     1f2) to be appalled, be astounded     1f3) to cause oneself desolation, cause oneself ruin × נָוֵ֥הוּ nā·wê·hū his homeland . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5116 BSB/Thayers n m 1) abode, habitation, abode of shepherds or flocks, pasture   1a) abode (of sheep)   1b) abode (of shepherds)   1c) meadow   1d) habitation adj 2) dwelling, abiding כִּ֭י kî for אָכַ֣ל ’ā·ḵal they have devoured אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- - יַעֲקֹ֑ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ Jacob וְֽאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - הֵשַֽׁמּוּ׃ hê·šam·mū and devastated נָוֵ֥הוּ nā·wê·hū his homeland .
8	Do not hold past sins against us; let Your compassion come quickly, for we are brought low.
	× תִּזְכָּר־ tiz·kār- Do not hold Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2142 BSB/Thayers 1) to remember, recall, call to mind   1a) (Qal) to remember, recall   1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to remember, remind     1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance     1c3) to mention     1c4) to record     1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance × אַֽל־ ’al- . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × רִאשֹׁ֫נִ֥ים ri·šō·nîm past Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7223 BSB/Thayers adj 1) first, primary, former   1a) former (of time)     1a1) ancestors     1a2) former things   1b) foremost (of location)   1c) first (in time)   1d) first, chief (in degree) adv 2) first, before, formerly, at first × עֲוֺנֹ֪ת ‘ă·wō·nōṯ sins Grammar Noun - common plural Strongs 5771 BSB/Thayers 1) perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity   1a) iniquity   1b) guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition)   1c) consequence of or punishment for iniquity × לָנוּ֮ lā·nū against us ; Grammar Preposition | first person common plural × רַחֲמֶ֑יךָ ra·ḥă·me·ḵā let Your compassion Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7356 BSB/Thayers n m 1) womb n m abs pl intens 2) compassion × יְקַדְּמ֣וּנוּ yə·qad·də·mū·nū come Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | first person common plural Strongs 6923 BSB/Thayers 1) to meet, come or be in front, confront, go before   1a) (Piel)     1a1) to meet, confront, come to meet, receive     1a2) to go before, go in front, be in front     1a3) to lead, be beforehand, anticipate, forestall   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to come in front     1b2) to confront, anticipate × מַ֭הֵר ma·hêr quickly , Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 4118 BSB/Thayers adj 1) hurrying, speedy, swift, hastening adv 2) quickly, speedily × כִּ֖י kî for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × דַלּ֣וֹנוּ ḏal·lō·w·nū we are brought Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural Strongs 1809 BSB/Thayers 1) to hang, languish, hang down, be low   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hang low     1a2) to be low     1a3) of distress (fig.)     1a4) to languish, look weakly (of eyes)   1b) (Niphal) to be brought low, be laid low × מְאֹֽד׃ mə·’ōḏ low . Grammar Adverb Strongs 3966 BSB/Thayers adv 1) exceedingly, much subst 2) might, force, abundance n m 3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly   3a) force, might   3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)     3b1) exceedingly     3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly     3b3) with muchness, muchness תִּזְכָּר־ tiz·kār- Do not hold אַֽל־ ’al- . . . רִאשֹׁ֫נִ֥ים ri·šō·nîm past עֲוֺנֹ֪ת ‘ă·wō·nōṯ sins לָנוּ֮ lā·nū against us ; רַחֲמֶ֑יךָ ra·ḥă·me·ḵā let Your compassion יְקַדְּמ֣וּנוּ yə·qad·də·mū·nū come מַ֭הֵר ma·hêr quickly , כִּ֖י kî for דַלּ֣וֹנוּ ḏal·lō·w·nū we are brought מְאֹֽד׃ mə·’ōḏ low .
9	Help us, O God of our salvation, for the glory of Your name; deliver us and atone for our sins, for the sake of Your name.
	× עָזְרֵ֤נוּ׀ ‘ā·zə·rê·nū Help us , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common plural Strongs 5826 BSB/Thayers 1) to help, succour, support   1a) (Qal) to help   1b) (Niphal) to be helped   1c) (Hiphil) to help × אֱלֹ֘הֵ֤י ’ĕ·lō·hê O God Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × יִשְׁעֵ֗נוּ yiš·‘ê·nū of our salvation , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural Strongs 3468 BSB/Thayers 1) deliverance, salvation, rescue, safety, welfare   1a) safety, welfare, prosperity   1b) salvation   1c) victory × עַל־ ‘al- for Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × דְּבַ֥ר də·ḇar . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × כְּבֽוֹד־ kə·ḇō·wḏ- the glory Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3519 BSB/Thayers 1) glory, honour, glorious, abundance   1a) abundance, riches   1b) honour, splendour, glory   1c) honour, dignity   1d) honour, reputation   1e) honour, reverence, glory   1f) glory × שְׁמֶ֑ךָ šə·me·ḵā of Your name ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × וְהַצִּילֵ֥נוּ wə·haṣ·ṣî·lê·nū deliver us Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common plural Strongs 5337 BSB/Thayers 1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself     1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to strip off, spoil     1b2) to deliver   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to take away, snatch away     1c2) to rescue, recover     1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death)     1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt   1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out   1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself × וְכַפֵּ֥ר wə·ḵap·pêr and atone Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 3722 BSB/Thayers 1) to cover, purge, make an atonement, make reconciliation, cover over with pitch   1a) (Qal) to coat or cover with pitch   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to cover over, pacify, propitiate     1b2) to cover over, atone for sin, make atonement for     1b3) to cover over, atone for sin and persons by legal rites   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be covered over     1c2) to make atonement for   1d) (Hithpael) to be covered × עַל־ ‘al- for Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × חַ֝טֹּאתֵ֗ינוּ ḥaṭ·ṭō·ṯê·nū our sins , Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common plural Strongs 2403 BSB/Thayers 1) sin, sinful 2) sin, sin offering   2a) sin   2b) condition of sin, guilt of sin   2c) punishment for sin   2d) sin-offering   2e) purification from sins of ceremonial uncleanness × לְמַ֣עַן lə·ma·‘an for the sake Grammar Preposition Strongs 4616 BSB/Thayers 1) purpose, intent prep   1a) for the sake of   1b) in view of, on account of   1c) for the purpose of, to the intent that, in order to conj   1d) to the end that × שְׁמֶֽךָ׃ šə·me·ḵā of Your name . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument עָזְרֵ֤נוּ׀ ‘ā·zə·rê·nū Help us , אֱלֹ֘הֵ֤י ’ĕ·lō·hê O God יִשְׁעֵ֗נוּ yiš·‘ê·nū of our salvation , עַל־ ‘al- for דְּבַ֥ר də·ḇar . . . כְּבֽוֹד־ kə·ḇō·wḏ- the glory שְׁמֶ֑ךָ šə·me·ḵā of Your name ; וְהַצִּילֵ֥נוּ wə·haṣ·ṣî·lê·nū deliver us וְכַפֵּ֥ר wə·ḵap·pêr and atone עַל־ ‘al- for חַ֝טֹּאתֵ֗ינוּ ḥaṭ·ṭō·ṯê·nū our sins , לְמַ֣עַן lə·ma·‘an for the sake שְׁמֶֽךָ׃ šə·me·ḵā of Your name .
10	Why should the nations ask, “Where is their God?” Before our eyes, make known among the nations Your vengeance for the bloodshed of Your servants.
	× לָ֤מָּה׀ lām·māh Why Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × הַגּוֹיִם֮ hag·gō·w·yim should the nations Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| × יֹאמְר֣וּ yō·mə·rū ask , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אַיֵּ֪ה ’ay·yêh “ Where Grammar Interrogative Strongs 346 BSB/Thayers 1) where?   1a) of persons, things   1b) rhetorical × אֱ‍ֽלֹהֵ֫יהֶ֥ם ’ĕlō·hê·hem is their God ? ” Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × לְעֵינֵ֑ינוּ lə·‘ê·nê·nū Before our eyes , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - cdc | first person common plural Strongs 5869 BSB/Thayers 1) eye   1a) eye     1a1) of physical eye     1a2) as showing mental qualities     1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) 2) spring, fountain × יִוָּדַ֣ע yiw·wā·ḏa‘ make known Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × בַּגִּיִּים bag·gī·yīm among the nations Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| × נִ֝קְמַ֗ת niq·maṯ Your vengeance Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 5360 BSB/Thayers 1) vengeance   1a) vengeance (by God, by Israel, by enemies of Israel) × דַּֽם־ dam- for the bloodshed Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1818 BSB/Thayers 1) blood   1a) of wine (fig.) × הַשָּׁפֽוּךְ׃ haš·šā·p̄ūḵ . . . Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular Strongs 8210 BSB/Thayers 1) to pour, pour out, spill   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pour, pour out     1a2) to shed (blood)     1a3) to pour out (anger or heart) (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to be poured out, be shed   1c) (Pual) to be poured out, be shed   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to be poured out     1d2) to pour out oneself × עֲבָדֶ֥יךָ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā of Your servants . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) לָ֤מָּה׀ lām·māh Why הַגּוֹיִם֮ hag·gō·w·yim should the nations יֹאמְר֣וּ yō·mə·rū ask , אַיֵּ֪ה ’ay·yêh “ Where אֱ‍ֽלֹהֵ֫יהֶ֥ם ’ĕlō·hê·hem is their God ? ” לְעֵינֵ֑ינוּ lə·‘ê·nê·nū Before our eyes , יִוָּדַ֣ע yiw·wā·ḏa‘ make known בַּגִּיִּים bag·gī·yīm among the nations נִ֝קְמַ֗ת niq·maṯ Your vengeance דַּֽם־ dam- for the bloodshed הַשָּׁפֽוּךְ׃ haš·šā·p̄ūḵ . . . עֲבָדֶ֥יךָ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā of Your servants .
11	May the groans of the captives reach You; by the strength of Your arm preserve those condemned to death.
	× אֶנְקַ֪ת ’en·qaṯ May the groans Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 603 BSB/Thayers 1) crying, groaning, lamentation × אָ֫סִ֥יר ’ā·sîr of the captives Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 616 BSB/Thayers 1) prisoners (collective) 2) (CLBL) prisoner, captive × תָּ֤ב֣וֹא tā·ḇō·w reach You Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × לְפָנֶיךָ֮ lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā . . . ; Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × כְּגֹ֥דֶל kə·ḡō·ḏel by the strength Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1433 BSB/Thayers 1) greatness   1a) greatness, magnitude   1b) magnificence   1c) pride, insolence (bad sense) × זְרוֹעֲךָ֑ zə·rō·w·‘ă·ḵā of Your arm Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 2220 BSB/Thayers 1) arm, forearm, shoulder, strength   1a) arm   1b) arm (as symbol of strength)   1c) forces (political and military)   1d) shoulder (of animal sacrificed) × ה֝וֹתֵ֗ר hō·w·ṯêr preserve Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 3498 BSB/Thayers 1) to be left over, remain, remain over, leave   1a) (Qal) remainder (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be left over, remain over, be left behind   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to leave over, leave     1c2) to save over, preserve alive     1c3) to excel, show pre-eminence     1c4) to show excess, have more than enough, have an excess × בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê those condemned Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × תְמוּתָֽה׃ ṯə·mū·ṯāh to death . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8546 BSB/Thayers 1) death אֶנְקַ֪ת ’en·qaṯ May the groans אָ֫סִ֥יר ’ā·sîr of the captives תָּ֤ב֣וֹא tā·ḇō·w reach You לְפָנֶיךָ֮ lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā . . . ; כְּגֹ֥דֶל kə·ḡō·ḏel by the strength זְרוֹעֲךָ֑ zə·rō·w·‘ă·ḵā of Your arm ה֝וֹתֵ֗ר hō·w·ṯêr preserve בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê those condemned תְמוּתָֽה׃ ṯə·mū·ṯāh to death .
12	Pay back into the laps of our neighbors sevenfold the reproach they hurled at You, O Lord.
	× וְהָ֘שֵׁ֤ב wə·hā·šêḇ Pay back Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × אֶל־ ’el- into Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × חֵיקָ֑ם ḥê·qām the laps Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 2436 BSB/Thayers 1) bosom, hollow, bottom, midst × לִשְׁכֵנֵ֣ינוּ liš·ḵê·nê·nū of our neighbors Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural Strongs 7934 BSB/Thayers 1) inhabitant, neighbour   1a) inhabitant   1b) neighbour × שִׁ֭בְעָתַיִם ḇə·‘ā·ṯa·yim sevenfold Grammar Number - fd Strongs 7659 BSB/Thayers 1) sevenfold, seven times   1a) sevenfold, seven times as much   1b) seven times × חֶרְפָּ֘תָ֤ם ḥer·pā·ṯām the reproach Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 2781 BSB/Thayers 1) reproach, scorn   1a) taunt, scorn (upon enemy)   1b) reproach (resting upon condition of shame, disgrace)   1c) a reproach (an object) × אֲשֶׁ֖ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × חֵרְפ֣וּךָ ḥê·rə·p̄ū·ḵā they hurled at You , Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | second person masculine singular Strongs 2778 BSB/Thayers 1) to reproach, taunt, blaspheme, defy, jeopardise, rail, upbraid   1a) (Qal) to reproach   1b) (Piel) to reproach, defy, taunt 2) (Qal) to winter, spend harvest time, remain in harvest time 3) (Niphal) to acquire, be betrothed × אֲדֹנָֽי׃ ’ă·ḏō·nāy O Lord . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 136 BSB/Thayers 1) my lord, lord   1a) of men   1b) of God 2) Lord-title, spoken in place of Yahweh in Jewish display of reverence וְהָ֘שֵׁ֤ב wə·hā·šêḇ Pay back אֶל־ ’el- into חֵיקָ֑ם ḥê·qām the laps לִשְׁכֵנֵ֣ינוּ liš·ḵê·nê·nū of our neighbors שִׁ֭בְעָתַיִם ḇə·‘ā·ṯa·yim sevenfold חֶרְפָּ֘תָ֤ם ḥer·pā·ṯām the reproach אֲשֶׁ֖ר ’ă·šer - חֵרְפ֣וּךָ ḥê·rə·p̄ū·ḵā they hurled at You , אֲדֹנָֽי׃ ’ă·ḏō·nāy O Lord .
13	Then we Your people, the sheep of Your pasture, will thank You forever; from generation to generation we will declare Your praise.
	× וַאֲנַ֤חְנוּ wa·’ă·naḥ·nū Then we Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common plural Strongs 587 BSB/Thayers 1) we (first pers. pl. -usually used for emphasis) × עַמְּךָ֨׀ ‘am·mə·ḵā Your people , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × וְצֹ֥אן wə·ṣōn the sheep Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular construct Strongs 6629 BSB/Thayers 1) small cattle, sheep, sheep and goats, flock, flocks   1a) small cattle (usually of sheep and goats)   1b) of multitude (simile)   1c) of multitude (metaphor) × מַרְעִיתֶךָ֮ mar·‘î·ṯe·ḵā of Your pasture , Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 4830 BSB/Thayers 1) pasturing, pasturage, shepherding   1a) pasturing, shepherding   1b) pasturage   1c) flock (meton) × נ֤וֹדֶ֥ה nō·w·ḏeh will thank Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 3034 BSB/Thayers 1) to throw, shoot, cast   1a) (Qal) to shoot (arrows)   1b) (Piel) to cast, cast down, throw down   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give thanks, laud, praise     1c2) to confess, confess (the name of God)   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to confess (sin)     1d2) to give thanks × לְּךָ֗ lə·ḵā You Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × לְע֫וֹלָ֥ם lə·‘ō·w·lām forever ; Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity × לְדֹ֥ר lə·ḏōr from generation Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1755 BSB/Thayers 1) period, generation, habitation, dwelling   1a) period, age, generation (period of time)   1b) generation (those living during a period)   1c) generation (characterised by quality, condition, class of men)   1d) dwelling-place, habitation × וָדֹ֑ר wā·ḏōr to generation Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1755 BSB/Thayers 1) period, generation, habitation, dwelling   1a) period, age, generation (period of time)   1b) generation (those living during a period)   1c) generation (characterised by quality, condition, class of men)   1d) dwelling-place, habitation × נְ֝סַפֵּ֗ר nə·sap·pêr we will declare Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 5608 BSB/Thayers v 1) to count, recount, relate   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to count (things)     1a2) to number, take account of, reckon   1b) (Niphal) to be counted, be numbered   1c) (Piel) to recount, rehearse, declare     1c1) to recount (something), rehearse     1c2) to talk     1c3) to count exactly or accurately   1d) (Pual) to be recounted, be rehearsed, be related n m 2) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary, scribe   2a) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary   2b) learned man, scribe × תְּהִלָּתֶֽךָ׃ tə·hil·lā·ṯe·ḵā Your praise . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8416 BSB/Thayers 1) praise, song or hymn of praise   1a) praise, adoration, thanksgiving (paid to God)   1b) act of general or public praise   1c) praise-song (as title)   1d) praise (demanded by qualities or deeds or attributes of God)   1e) renown, fame, glory     1e1) of Damascus, God     1e2) object of praise, possessor of renown (fig) וַאֲנַ֤חְנוּ wa·’ă·naḥ·nū Then we עַמְּךָ֨׀ ‘am·mə·ḵā Your people , וְצֹ֥אן wə·ṣōn the sheep מַרְעִיתֶךָ֮ mar·‘î·ṯe·ḵā of Your pasture , נ֤וֹדֶ֥ה nō·w·ḏeh will thank לְּךָ֗ lə·ḵā You לְע֫וֹלָ֥ם lə·‘ō·w·lām forever ; לְדֹ֥ר lə·ḏōr from generation וָדֹ֑ר wā·ḏōr to generation נְ֝סַפֵּ֗ר nə·sap·pêr we will declare תְּהִלָּתֶֽךָ׃ tə·hil·lā·ṯe·ḵā Your praise .