1	Paul, a servant of Christ Jesus, called to be an apostle, and set apart for the gospel of God—
	× Παῦλος Paulos Paul , Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3972 BSB/Thayers Paul, Paulus. Of Latin origin; Paulus, the name of a Roman and of an apostle. × δοῦλος doulos a servant Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 1401 BSB/Thayers (a) (as adj.) enslaved, (b) (as noun) a (male) slave. From deo; a slave. × Χριστοῦ Christou of Christ Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5547 BSB/Thayers Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus. × Ἰησοῦ Iēsou Jesus , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2424 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites. × κλητὸς klētos called [to be] Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2822 BSB/Thayers From the same as klesis; invited, i.e. Appointed, or, a saint. × ἀπόστολος apostolos [an] apostle , Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 652 BSB/Thayers From apostello; a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the Gospel; officially a commissioner of Christ. × ἀφωρισμένος aphōrismenos [and] set apart Grammar Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 873 BSB/Thayers To rail off, separate, place apart. From apo and horizo; to set off by boundary, i.e. limit, exclude, appoint, etc. × εἰς eis for Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × εὐαγγέλιον euangelion [the] gospel Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 2098 BSB/Thayers From the same as euaggelizo; a good message, i.e. The gospel. × Θεοῦ Theou of God — Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. Παῦλος Paulos Paul , δοῦλος doulos a servant Χριστοῦ Christou of Christ Ἰησοῦ Iēsou Jesus , κλητὸς klētos called [to be] ἀπόστολος apostolos [an] apostle , ἀφωρισμένος aphōrismenos [and] set apart εἰς eis for εὐαγγέλιον euangelion [the] gospel Θεοῦ Theou of God —
2	the gospel He promised beforehand through His prophets in the Holy Scriptures,
	× ὃ ho [the gospel] Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × προεπηγγείλατο proepēngeilato He promised beforehand Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 4279 BSB/Thayers To promise beforehand. Middle voice from pro and epaggello; to promise of old. × διὰ dia through Grammar Preposition Strongs 1223 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through. × αὐτοῦ autou His Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τῶν tōn - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × προφητῶν prophētōn prophets Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 4396 BSB/Thayers From a compound of pro and phemi; a foreteller; by analogy, an inspired speaker; by extension, a poet. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × ἁγίαις hagiais [the] Holy Grammar Adjective - Dative Feminine Plural Strongs 40 BSB/Thayers Set apart by (or for) God, holy, sacred. From hagos; sacred. × γραφαῖς graphais Scriptures , Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Plural Strongs 1124 BSB/Thayers (a) a writing, (b) a passage of scripture; plur: the scriptures. A document, i.e. Holy Writ. ὃ ho [the gospel] προεπηγγείλατο proepēngeilato He promised beforehand διὰ dia through αὐτοῦ autou His τῶν tōn - προφητῶν prophētōn prophets ἐν en in ἁγίαις hagiais [the] Holy γραφαῖς graphais Scriptures ,
3	regarding His Son, who was a descendant of David according to the flesh,
	× περὶ peri regarding Grammar Preposition Strongs 4012 BSB/Thayers From the base of peran; properly, through, i.e. Around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time. × αὐτοῦ autou His Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Υἱοῦ Huiou Son , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5207 BSB/Thayers A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. × τοῦ tou who Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × γενομένου genomenou was a descendant Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 1096 BSB/Thayers A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude. × ἐκ ek . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × σπέρματος spermatos . . . Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 4690 BSB/Thayers From speiro; something sown, i.e. Seed; by implication, offspring; specially, a remnant. × Δαυὶδ Dauid of David Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 1138 BSB/Thayers David, King of Israel. Of Hebrew origin; Dabid, the Israelite king. × κατὰ kata according to Grammar Preposition Strongs 2596 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined). × σάρκα sarka [the] flesh , Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 4561 BSB/Thayers Flesh, body, human nature, materiality; kindred. περὶ peri regarding αὐτοῦ autou His τοῦ tou - Υἱοῦ Huiou Son , τοῦ tou who γενομένου genomenou was a descendant ἐκ ek . . . σπέρματος spermatos . . . Δαυὶδ Dauid of David κατὰ kata according to σάρκα sarka [the] flesh ,
4	and who through the Spirit of holiness was declared with power to be the Son of God by His resurrection from the dead: Jesus Christ our Lord.
	× τοῦ tou [and] who Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × κατὰ kata through Grammar Preposition Strongs 2596 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined). × πνεῦμα pneuma [the] Spirit Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 4151 BSB/Thayers Wind, breath, spirit. × ἁγιωσύνης hagiōsynēs of holiness Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 42 BSB/Thayers A holy or sanctified state. From hagios; sacredness. × ὁρισθέντος horisthentos was declared Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3724 BSB/Thayers From horion; to mark out or bound, i.e. to appoint, decree, specify. × ἐν en with Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × δυνάμει dynamei power Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 1411 BSB/Thayers From dunamai; force; specially, miraculous power. × Υἱοῦ Huiou [to be the] Son Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5207 BSB/Thayers A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. × Θεοῦ Theou of God Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ἐξ ex by Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × ἀναστάσεως anastaseōs [His] resurrection Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 386 BSB/Thayers A rising again, resurrection. From anistemi; a standing up again, i.e. a resurrection from death (its author), or a recovery. × νεκρῶν nekrōn [from the] dead : Grammar Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3498 BSB/Thayers (a) adj: dead, lifeless, subject to death, mortal, (b) noun: a dead body, a corpse. From an apparently primary nekus; dead. × Ἰησοῦ Iēsou Jesus Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2424 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites. × Χριστοῦ Christou Christ Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5547 BSB/Thayers Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus. × ἡμῶν hēmōn our Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Κυρίου Kyriou Lord . Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2962 BSB/Thayers Lord, master, sir; the Lord. From kuros; supreme in authority, i.e. controller; by implication, Master. τοῦ tou [and] who κατὰ kata through πνεῦμα pneuma [the] Spirit ἁγιωσύνης hagiōsynēs of holiness ὁρισθέντος horisthentos was declared ἐν en with δυνάμει dynamei power Υἱοῦ Huiou [to be the] Son Θεοῦ Theou of God ἐξ ex by ἀναστάσεως anastaseōs [His] resurrection νεκρῶν nekrōn [from the] dead : Ἰησοῦ Iēsou Jesus Χριστοῦ Christou Christ ἡμῶν hēmōn our τοῦ tou - Κυρίου Kyriou Lord .
5	Through Him and on behalf of His name, we received grace and apostleship to call all those among the Gentiles to the obedience that comes from faith.
	× δι’ di’ Through Grammar Preposition Strongs 1223 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through. × οὗ hou [Him] Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × ὑπὲρ hyper [and] on behalf of Grammar Preposition Strongs 5228 BSB/Thayers Gen: in behalf of; acc: above. × αὐτοῦ autou His Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ὀνόματος onomatos name , Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 3686 BSB/Thayers Name, character, fame, reputation. From a presumed derivative of the base of ginosko; a |name|. × ἐλάβομεν elabomen we received Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural Strongs 2983 BSB/Thayers (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of. × χάριν charin grace Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 5485 BSB/Thayers From chairo; graciousness, of manner or act. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἀποστολὴν apostolēn apostleship Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 651 BSB/Thayers Commission, duty of apostle, apostleship. From apostello; commission, i.e. apostolate. × εἰς eis to call Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × πᾶσιν pasin all [those] Grammar Adjective - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. × ἐν en among Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × τοῖς tois the Grammar Article - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἔθνεσιν ethnesin Gentiles Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 1484 BSB/Thayers Probably from etho; a race, i.e. A tribe; specially, a foreign one. × ὑπακοὴν hypakoēn [to the] obedience Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 5218 BSB/Thayers Obedience, submissiveness, compliance. From hupakouo; attentive hearkening, i.e. compliance or submission. × πίστεως pisteōs that comes from faith . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. δι’ di’ Through οὗ hou [Him] ὑπὲρ hyper [and] on behalf of αὐτοῦ autou His τοῦ tou - ὀνόματος onomatos name , ἐλάβομεν elabomen we received χάριν charin grace καὶ kai and ἀποστολὴν apostolēn apostleship εἰς eis to call πᾶσιν pasin all [those] ἐν en among τοῖς tois the ἔθνεσιν ethnesin Gentiles ὑπακοὴν hypakoēn [to the] obedience πίστεως pisteōs that comes from faith .
6	And you also are among those who are called to belong to Jesus Christ.
	× ὑμεῖς hymeis [And] you Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × καὶ kai also Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἐστε este are Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × ἐν en among Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × οἷς hois those who are Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × κλητοὶ klētoi called Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 2822 BSB/Thayers From the same as klesis; invited, i.e. Appointed, or, a saint. × Ἰησοῦ Iēsou [to belong to] Jesus Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2424 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites. × Χριστοῦ Christou Christ . Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5547 BSB/Thayers Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus. ὑμεῖς hymeis [And] you καὶ kai also ἐστε este are ἐν en among οἷς hois those who are κλητοὶ klētoi called Ἰησοῦ Iēsou [to belong to] Jesus Χριστοῦ Christou Christ .
7	To all in Rome who are loved by God and called to be saints: Grace and peace to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
	× Πᾶσιν Pasin To all Grammar Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. × τοῖς tois - Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × οὖσιν ousin - Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × Ῥώμῃ Rhōmē Rome Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4516 BSB/Thayers From the base of rhonnumi; strength; Roma, the capital of Italy. × ἀγαπητοῖς agapētois who are loved Grammar Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 27 BSB/Thayers From agapao; beloved. × Θεοῦ Theou by God Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × κλητοῖς klētois [and] called to be Grammar Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 2822 BSB/Thayers From the same as klesis; invited, i.e. Appointed, or, a saint. × ἁγίοις hagiois saints : Grammar Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 40 BSB/Thayers Set apart by (or for) God, holy, sacred. From hagos; sacred. × Χάρις Charis Grace Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 5485 BSB/Thayers From chairo; graciousness, of manner or act. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × εἰρήνη eirēnē peace Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 1515 BSB/Thayers Probably from a primary verb eiro; peace; by implication, prosperity. × ὑμῖν hymin to you Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × ἀπὸ apo from Grammar Preposition Strongs 575 BSB/Thayers From, away from. A primary particle; |off, | i.e. Away, in various senses. × Θεοῦ Theou God Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ἡμῶν hēmōn our Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × Πατρὸς Patros Father Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3962 BSB/Thayers Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × Κυρίου Kyriou [the] Lord Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2962 BSB/Thayers Lord, master, sir; the Lord. From kuros; supreme in authority, i.e. controller; by implication, Master. × Ἰησοῦ Iēsou Jesus Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2424 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites. × Χριστοῦ Christou Christ . Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5547 BSB/Thayers Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus. Πᾶσιν Pasin To all τοῖς tois - οὖσιν ousin - ἐν en in Ῥώμῃ Rhōmē Rome ἀγαπητοῖς agapētois who are loved Θεοῦ Theou by God κλητοῖς klētois [and] called to be ἁγίοις hagiois saints : Χάρις Charis Grace καὶ kai and εἰρήνη eirēnē peace ὑμῖν hymin to you ἀπὸ apo from Θεοῦ Theou God ἡμῶν hēmōn our Πατρὸς Patros Father καὶ kai and Κυρίου Kyriou [the] Lord Ἰησοῦ Iēsou Jesus Χριστοῦ Christou Christ .
8	First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for all of you, because your faith is being proclaimed all over the world.
	× Πρῶτον Prōton First Grammar Adverb - Superlative Strongs 4412 BSB/Thayers First, in the first place, before, formerly. Neuter of protos as adverb; firstly. × μὲν men - , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3303 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; properly, indicative of affirmation or concession; usually followed by a contrasted clause with de. × εὐχαριστῶ eucharistō I thank Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 2168 BSB/Thayers From eucharistos; to be grateful, i.e. to express gratitude; specially, to say grace at a meal. × μου mou my Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × τῷ tō - Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεῷ Theō God Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × διὰ dia through Grammar Preposition Strongs 1223 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through. × Ἰησοῦ Iēsou Jesus Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2424 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites. × Χριστοῦ Christou Christ Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5547 BSB/Thayers Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus. × περὶ peri for Grammar Preposition Strongs 4012 BSB/Thayers From the base of peran; properly, through, i.e. Around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time. × πάντων pantōn all Grammar Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. × ὑμῶν hymōn of you , Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × ὅτι hoti because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × ὑμῶν hymōn your Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × ἡ hē - Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πίστις pistis faith Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × καταγγέλλεται katangelletai is being proclaimed Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2605 BSB/Thayers To declare openly, proclaim, preach, laud, celebrate. From kata and the base of aggelos; to proclaim, promulgate. × ὅλῳ holō all Grammar Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3650 BSB/Thayers All, the whole, entire, complete. A primary word; |whole| or |all|, i.e. Complete, especially as noun or adverb. × ἐν en over Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × τῷ tō the Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × κόσμῳ kosmō world . Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 2889 BSB/Thayers Probably from the base of komizo; orderly arrangement, i.e. Decoration; by implication, the world (morally). Πρῶτον Prōton First μὲν men - , εὐχαριστῶ eucharistō I thank μου mou my τῷ tō - Θεῷ Theō God διὰ dia through Ἰησοῦ Iēsou Jesus Χριστοῦ Christou Christ περὶ peri for πάντων pantōn all ὑμῶν hymōn of you , ὅτι hoti because ὑμῶν hymōn your ἡ hē - πίστις pistis faith καταγγέλλεται katangelletai is being proclaimed ὅλῳ holō all ἐν en over τῷ tō the κόσμῳ kosmō world .
9	God, whom I serve with my spirit in preaching the gospel of His Son, is my witness how constantly I remember you
	× γάρ gar - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ὁ ho - Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεός Theos God , Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ᾧ hō whom Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × λατρεύω latreuō I serve Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 3000 BSB/Thayers To serve, especially God, perhaps simply: I worship. From latris; to minister, i.e. Render religious homage. × ἐν en with Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × μου mou my Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × τῷ tō - Grammar Article - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πνεύματί pneumati spirit Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 4151 Footnote Or in my spirit BSB/Thayers Wind, breath, spirit. × ἐν en in {preaching} Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × τῷ tō the Grammar Article - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × εὐαγγελίῳ euangeliō gospel Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 2098 BSB/Thayers From the same as euaggelizo; a good message, i.e. The gospel. × τοῦ tou of Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × αὐτοῦ autou His Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × Υἱοῦ Huiou Son , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5207 BSB/Thayers A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. × ἐστιν estin is Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × μού mou my Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × μάρτυς martys witness Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3144 BSB/Thayers A witness (judicially) or figuratively (genitive case); by analogy, a |martyr|. × ὡς hōs how Grammar Adverb Strongs 5613 BSB/Thayers Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner. × ἀδιαλείπτως adialeiptōs constantly Grammar Adverb Strongs 89 BSB/Thayers Unceasingly, without remission. Adverb from adialeiptos; uninterruptedly, i.e. Without omission. × ποιοῦμαι poioumai vvv Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular Strongs 4160 BSB/Thayers (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do. × μνείαν mneian I remember Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3417 BSB/Thayers Remembrance, recollection, mention; commemoration. From mnaomai or mimnesko; recollection; by implication, recital. × ὑμῶν hymōn you Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. γάρ gar - ὁ ho - Θεός Theos God , ᾧ hō whom λατρεύω latreuō I serve ἐν en with μου mou my τῷ tō - πνεύματί pneumati spirit ἐν en in {preaching} τῷ tō the εὐαγγελίῳ euangeliō gospel τοῦ tou of αὐτοῦ autou His Υἱοῦ Huiou Son , ἐστιν estin is μού mou my μάρτυς martys witness ὡς hōs how ἀδιαλείπτως adialeiptōs constantly ποιοῦμαι poioumai vvv μνείαν mneian I remember ὑμῶν hymōn you
10	in my prayers at all times, asking that now at last by God’s will I may succeed in coming to you.
	× ἐπὶ epi in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1909 BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at. × μου mou my Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × τῶν tōn - Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × προσευχῶν proseuchōn prayers Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural Strongs 4335 BSB/Thayers From proseuchomai; prayer; by implication, an oratory. × πάντοτε pantote at all times , Grammar Adverb Strongs 3842 BSB/Thayers Always, at all times, ever. From pas and hote; every when, i.e. At all times. × δεόμενος deomenos asking Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 1189 BSB/Thayers To want for myself; I want, need; I beg, request, beseech, pray. Middle voice of deo; to beg, i.e. Petition. × εἴ ei that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1487 BSB/Thayers If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc. × πως pōs . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 4459 BSB/Thayers Adverb from the base of pou; an interrogative particle of manner; in what way?; also as exclamation, how much! × ἤδη ēdē now Grammar Adverb Strongs 2235 BSB/Thayers Already; now at length, now after all this waiting. Apparently from e and de; even now. × ποτὲ pote at last Grammar Adverb Strongs 4218 BSB/Thayers At one time or other, at some time, formerly. From the base of pou and te; indefinite adverb, at some time, ever. × ἐν en by Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × τῷ tō - Grammar Article - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεοῦ Theou God’s Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × θελήματι thelēmati will Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 2307 BSB/Thayers An act of will, will; plur: wishes, desires. From the prolonged form of ethelo; a determination, i.e. choice or inclination. × εὐοδωθήσομαι euodōthēsomai I may succeed Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 1st Person Singular Strongs 2137 BSB/Thayers From a compound of eu and hodos; to help on the road, i.e. succeed in reaching; figuratively, to succeed in business affairs. × ἐλθεῖν elthein in coming Grammar Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active Strongs 2064 BSB/Thayers To come, go. × πρὸς pros to Grammar Preposition Strongs 4314 BSB/Thayers To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward. × ὑμᾶς hymas you . Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. ἐπὶ epi in μου mou my τῶν tōn - προσευχῶν proseuchōn prayers πάντοτε pantote at all times , δεόμενος deomenos asking εἴ ei that πως pōs . . . ἤδη ēdē now ποτὲ pote at last ἐν en by τῷ tō - τοῦ tou - Θεοῦ Theou God’s θελήματι thelēmati will εὐοδωθήσομαι euodōthēsomai I may succeed ἐλθεῖν elthein in coming πρὸς pros to ὑμᾶς hymas you .
11	For I long to see you so that I may impart to you some spiritual gift to strengthen you,
	× γὰρ gar For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ἐπιποθῶ epipothō I long Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 1971 BSB/Thayers From epi and potheo; to dote upon, i.e. Intensely crave possession. × ἰδεῖν idein to see Grammar Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active Strongs 3708 BSB/Thayers Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear. × ὑμᾶς hymas you Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × ἵνα hina so that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2443 BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that. × μεταδῶ metadō I may impart Grammar Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 3330 BSB/Thayers From meta and didomi; to give over, i.e. Share. × ὑμῖν hymin to you Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × τι ti some Grammar Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 5100 BSB/Thayers Any one, some one, a certain one or thing. An enclitic indefinite pronoun; some or any person or object. × πνευματικὸν pneumatikon spiritual Grammar Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 4152 BSB/Thayers Spiritual. From pneuma; non-carnal, i.e. ethereal, or a spirit, or supernatural, regenerate, religious. × χάρισμα charisma gift Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 5486 BSB/Thayers From charizomai; a gratuity, i.e. Deliverance;, a endowment, i.e. religious qualification, or miraculous faculty. × εἰς eis to Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × τὸ to - Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × στηριχθῆναι stērichthēnai strengthen Grammar Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive Strongs 4741 BSB/Thayers From a presumed derivative of histemi; to set fast, i.e. to turn resolutely in a certain direction, or to confirm. × ὑμᾶς hymas you , Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. γὰρ gar For ἐπιποθῶ epipothō I long ἰδεῖν idein to see ὑμᾶς hymas you ἵνα hina so that μεταδῶ metadō I may impart ὑμῖν hymin to you τι ti some πνευματικὸν pneumatikon spiritual χάρισμα charisma gift εἰς eis to τὸ to - στηριχθῆναι stērichthēnai strengthen ὑμᾶς hymas you ,
12	that is, that you and I may be mutually encouraged by each other’s faith.
	× δέ de - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × τοῦτο touto that Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 3778 BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it. × ἐστιν estin is , Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × τε te [that] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 5037 BSB/Thayers And, both. A primary particle of connection or addition; both or also. × ὑμῶν hymōn you Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἐμοῦ emou I Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × συμπαρακληθῆναι symparaklēthēnai may be mutually encouraged Grammar Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive Strongs 4837 BSB/Thayers To invite, encourage along with others; pass: I share in encouragement with. From sun and parakaleo; to console jointly. × ἐν en . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × ὑμῖν hymin . . . Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × διὰ dia by Grammar Preposition Strongs 1223 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through. × ἐν en - Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × ἀλλήλοις allēlois each other’s Grammar Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 240 BSB/Thayers One another, each other. Genitive plural from allos reduplicated; one another. × τῆς tēs - Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πίστεως pisteōs faith . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. δέ de - τοῦτο touto that ἐστιν estin is , τε te [that] ὑμῶν hymōn you καὶ kai and ἐμοῦ emou I συμπαρακληθῆναι symparaklēthēnai may be mutually encouraged ἐν en . . . ὑμῖν hymin . . . διὰ dia by ἐν en - ἀλλήλοις allēlois each other’s τῆς tēs - πίστεως pisteōs faith .
13	I do not want you to be unaware, brothers, how often I planned to come to you (but have been prevented from visiting until now), in order that I might have a harvest among you, just as I have had among the other Gentiles.
	× δὲ de - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × Οὐ Ou vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × θέλω thelō I do not want Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 2309 BSB/Thayers To will, wish, desire, be willing, intend, design. × ὑμᾶς hymas you Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × ἀγνοεῖν agnoein to be unaware , Grammar Verb - Present Infinitive Active Strongs 50 BSB/Thayers To do not know, be ignorant of, sometimes with the idea of willful ignorance. × ἀδελφοί adelphoi brothers , Grammar Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural Strongs 80 BSB/Thayers A brother, member of the same religious community, especially a fellow-Christian. A brother near or remote. × ὅτι hoti how Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × πολλάκις pollakis often Grammar Adverb Strongs 4178 BSB/Thayers Many times, often, frequently. Multiplicative adverb from polus; many times, i.e. Frequently. × προεθέμην proethemēn I planned Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular Strongs 4388 BSB/Thayers To purpose, design beforehand, determine. Middle voice from pro and tithemi; to place before, i.e. to exhibit; to propose. × ἐλθεῖν elthein to come Grammar Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active Strongs 2064 BSB/Thayers To come, go. × πρὸς pros to Grammar Preposition Strongs 4314 BSB/Thayers To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward. × ὑμᾶς hymas you Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × καὶ kai ([but] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἐκωλύθην ekōlythēn have been prevented [from visiting] Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 1st Person Singular Strongs 2967 Footnote Literally but have been prevented BSB/Thayers To prevent, debar, hinder; with infin: from doing so and so. From the base of kolazo; to estop, i.e. Prevent. × ἄχρι achri until Grammar Preposition Strongs 891 BSB/Thayers As far as, up to, until, during. Or achris akh'-rece; akin to akron; until or up to. × τοῦ tou vvv Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × δεῦρο deuro now) , Grammar Adverb Strongs 1204 BSB/Thayers Here; used also imperative hither!; and of time, hitherto. × ἵνα hina in order that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2443 BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that. × σχῶ schō I might have Grammar Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 2192 BSB/Thayers To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold. × τινὰ tina a Grammar Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 5100 BSB/Thayers Any one, some one, a certain one or thing. An enclitic indefinite pronoun; some or any person or object. × καρπὸν karpon harvest Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2590 BSB/Thayers Probably from the base of harpazo; fruit, literally or figuratively. × ἐν en among Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × ὑμῖν hymin you Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × καὶ kai - , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × καὶ kai just Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × καθὼς kathōs as Grammar Adverb Strongs 2531 BSB/Thayers According to the manner in which, in the degree that, just as, as. From kata and hos; just as, that. × ἐν en [I have had] among Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × τοῖς tois the Grammar Article - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × λοιποῖς loipois other Grammar Adjective - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 3062 BSB/Thayers Left, left behind, the remainder, the rest, the others. Masculine plural of a derivative of leipo; remaining ones. × ἔθνεσιν ethnesin Gentiles . Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 1484 BSB/Thayers Probably from etho; a race, i.e. A tribe; specially, a foreign one. δὲ de - Οὐ Ou vvv θέλω thelō I do not want ὑμᾶς hymas you ἀγνοεῖν agnoein to be unaware , ἀδελφοί adelphoi brothers , ὅτι hoti how πολλάκις pollakis often προεθέμην proethemēn I planned ἐλθεῖν elthein to come πρὸς pros to ὑμᾶς hymas you καὶ kai ([but] ἐκωλύθην ekōlythēn have been prevented [from visiting] ἄχρι achri until τοῦ tou vvv δεῦρο deuro now) , ἵνα hina in order that σχῶ schō I might have τινὰ tina a καρπὸν karpon harvest ἐν en among ὑμῖν hymin you καὶ kai - , καὶ kai just καθὼς kathōs as ἐν en [I have had] among τοῖς tois the λοιποῖς loipois other ἔθνεσιν ethnesin Gentiles .
14	I am obligated both to Greeks and non-Greeks, both to the wise and the foolish.
	× εἰμί eimi I am Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × ὀφειλέτης opheiletēs obligated Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3781 BSB/Thayers From opheilo; an ower, i.e. Person indebted; figuratively, a delinquent; morally, a transgressor. × τε te both Grammar Conjunction Strongs 5037 BSB/Thayers And, both. A primary particle of connection or addition; both or also. × Ἕλλησίν Hellēsin to Greeks Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 1672 BSB/Thayers From Hellas; a Hellen or inhabitant of Hellas; by extension a Greek-speaking person, especially a non-Jew. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × Βαρβάροις Barbarois non-Greeks , Grammar Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 915 Footnote Literally to Greeks and barbarians BSB/Thayers A foreigner, one who speaks neither Greek nor Latin; as adj: foreign. Of uncertain derivation; a foreigner. × τε te both Grammar Conjunction Strongs 5037 BSB/Thayers And, both. A primary particle of connection or addition; both or also. × σοφοῖς sophois to [the] wise Grammar Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 4680 BSB/Thayers Wise, learned, cultivated, skilled, clever. Akin to saphes; wise. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἀνοήτοις anoētois [the] foolish . Grammar Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 453 BSB/Thayers Foolish, thoughtless. By implication, sensual. εἰμί eimi I am ὀφειλέτης opheiletēs obligated τε te both Ἕλλησίν Hellēsin to Greeks καὶ kai and Βαρβάροις Barbarois non-Greeks , τε te both σοφοῖς sophois to [the] wise καὶ kai and ἀνοήτοις anoētois [the] foolish .
15	That is why I am so eager to preach the gospel also to you who are in Rome.
	× οὕτως houtōs That is why Grammar Adverb Strongs 3779 BSB/Thayers Thus, so, in this manner. Or (referring to what precedes or follows). × τὸ to - Grammar Article - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × κατ’ kat’ - Grammar Preposition Strongs 2596 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined). × ἐμὲ eme I Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × πρόθυμον prothymon am [so] eager Grammar Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 4289 BSB/Thayers Eager, ready, willing, prompt. From pro and thumos; forward in spirit, i.e. Predisposed; neuter alacrity. × εὐαγγελίσασθαι euangelisasthai to preach the gospel Grammar Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle Strongs 2097 BSB/Thayers From eu and aggelos; to announce good news especially the gospel. × καὶ kai also Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ὑμῖν hymin to you Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × τοῖς tois who [are] Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × Ῥώμῃ Rhōmē Rome . Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4516 BSB/Thayers From the base of rhonnumi; strength; Roma, the capital of Italy. οὕτως houtōs That is why τὸ to - κατ’ kat’ - ἐμὲ eme I πρόθυμον prothymon am [so] eager εὐαγγελίσασθαι euangelisasthai to preach the gospel καὶ kai also ὑμῖν hymin to you τοῖς tois who [are] ἐν en in Ῥώμῃ Rhōmē Rome .
16	I am not ashamed of the gospel, because it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, first to the Jew, then to the Greek.
	× γὰρ gar - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × Οὐ Ou vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × ἐπαισχύνομαι epaischynomai I am not ashamed of Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers To be ashamed, be ashamed of. From epi and aischunomai; to feel shame for something. × τὸ to the Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × εὐαγγέλιον euangelion gospel , Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 2098 BSB/Thayers From the same as euaggelizo; a good message, i.e. The gospel. × γὰρ gar because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ἐστιν estin it is Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × δύναμις dynamis [the] power Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 1411 BSB/Thayers From dunamai; force; specially, miraculous power. × Θεοῦ Theou of God Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × εἰς eis for Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × σωτηρίαν sōtērian salvation Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 4991 BSB/Thayers Feminine of a derivative of soter as noun; rescue or safety. × παντὶ panti to everyone Grammar Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. × τῷ tō who Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πιστεύοντι pisteuonti believes , Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers From pistis; to have faith, i.e. Credit; by implication, to entrust. × τε te - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 5037 BSB/Thayers And, both. A primary particle of connection or addition; both or also. × πρῶτον prōton first Grammar Adverb - Superlative Strongs 4412 BSB/Thayers First, in the first place, before, formerly. Neuter of protos as adverb; firstly. × Ἰουδαίῳ Ioudaiō to [the] Jew , Grammar Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 2453 BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah. × καὶ kai then Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × Ἕλληνι Hellēni to [the] Greek . Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 1672 BSB/Thayers From Hellas; a Hellen or inhabitant of Hellas; by extension a Greek-speaking person, especially a non-Jew. γὰρ gar - Οὐ Ou vvv ἐπαισχύνομαι epaischynomai I am not ashamed of τὸ to the εὐαγγέλιον euangelion gospel , γὰρ gar because ἐστιν estin it is δύναμις dynamis [the] power Θεοῦ Theou of God εἰς eis for σωτηρίαν sōtērian salvation παντὶ panti to everyone τῷ tō who πιστεύοντι pisteuonti believes , τε te - πρῶτον prōton first Ἰουδαίῳ Ioudaiō to [the] Jew , καὶ kai then Ἕλληνι Hellēni to [the] Greek .
17	For the gospel reveals the righteousness of God that comes by faith from start to finish, just as it is written: “The righteous will live by faith.”
	× γὰρ gar For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ἐν en - Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × αὐτῷ autō [the gospel] Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Neuter 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × ἀποκαλύπτεται apokalyptetai reveals Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 601 BSB/Thayers To uncover, bring to light, reveal. From apo and kalupto; to take off the cover, i.e. Disclose. × δικαιοσύνη dikaiosynē [the] righteousness Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 1343 BSB/Thayers From dikaios; equity; specially justification. × Θεοῦ Theou of God Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ἐκ ek [that comes] by Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × πίστεως pisteōs faith [from start] Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × εἰς eis to Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × πίστιν pistin [finish] , Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 Footnote Literally For in it is revealed the righteousness of God from faith to faith BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × καθὼς kathōs just as Grammar Adverb Strongs 2531 BSB/Thayers According to the manner in which, in the degree that, just as, as. From kata and hos; just as, that. × γέγραπται gegraptai it is written : Grammar Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1125 BSB/Thayers A primary verb; to |grave|, especially to write; figuratively, to describe. × δὲ de “ - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × Ὁ Ho The Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × δίκαιος dikaios righteous Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 1342 BSB/Thayers From dike; equitable; by implication, innocent, holy. × ζήσεται zēsetai will live Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2198 BSB/Thayers To live, be alive. A primary verb; to live. × ἐκ ek by Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × πίστεως pisteōs faith .” Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 Footnote Habakkuk 2:4 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. γὰρ gar For ἐν en - αὐτῷ autō [the gospel] ἀποκαλύπτεται apokalyptetai reveals δικαιοσύνη dikaiosynē [the] righteousness Θεοῦ Theou of God ἐκ ek [that comes] by πίστεως pisteōs faith [from start] εἰς eis to πίστιν pistin [finish] , καθὼς kathōs just as γέγραπται gegraptai it is written : δὲ de “ - Ὁ Ho The δίκαιος dikaios righteous ζήσεται zēsetai will live ἐκ ek by πίστεως pisteōs faith .”
18	The wrath of God is being revealed from heaven against all the godlessness and wickedness of men who suppress the truth by their wickedness.
	× γὰρ gar - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ὀργὴ orgē [The] wrath Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3709 BSB/Thayers From oregomai; properly, desire, i.e., violent passion (justifiable) abhorrence); by implication punishment. × Θεοῦ Theou of God Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × Ἀποκαλύπτεται Apokalyptetai is being revealed Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 601 BSB/Thayers To uncover, bring to light, reveal. From apo and kalupto; to take off the cover, i.e. Disclose. × ἀπ’ ap’ from Grammar Preposition Strongs 575 BSB/Thayers From, away from. A primary particle; |off, | i.e. Away, in various senses. × οὐρανοῦ ouranou heaven Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3772 BSB/Thayers Perhaps from the same as oros; the sky; by extension, heaven; by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the Gospel. × ἐπὶ epi against Grammar Preposition Strongs 1909 BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at. × πᾶσαν pasan all Grammar Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. × ἀσέβειαν asebeian [the] godlessness Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 763 BSB/Thayers Impiety, irreverence, ungodliness, wickedness. From asebes; impiety, i.e. wickedness. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἀδικίαν adikian wickedness Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 93 BSB/Thayers Injustice, unrighteousness, hurt. From adikos; injustice; morally, wrongfulness. × ἀνθρώπων anthrōpōn of men Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 444 BSB/Thayers A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being. × τῶν tōn who Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × κατεχόντων katechontōn suppress Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 2722 BSB/Thayers From kata and echo; to hold down, in various applications. × τὴν tēn the Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀλήθειαν alētheian truth Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 225 BSB/Thayers From alethes; truth. × ἐν en by Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × ἀδικίᾳ adikia [their] wickedness . Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 93 BSB/Thayers Injustice, unrighteousness, hurt. From adikos; injustice; morally, wrongfulness. γὰρ gar - ὀργὴ orgē [The] wrath Θεοῦ Theou of God Ἀποκαλύπτεται Apokalyptetai is being revealed ἀπ’ ap’ from οὐρανοῦ ouranou heaven ἐπὶ epi against πᾶσαν pasan all ἀσέβειαν asebeian [the] godlessness καὶ kai and ἀδικίαν adikian wickedness ἀνθρώπων anthrōpōn of men τῶν tōn who κατεχόντων katechontōn suppress τὴν tēn the ἀλήθειαν alētheian truth ἐν en by ἀδικίᾳ adikia [their] wickedness .
19	For what may be known about God is plain to them, because God has made it plain to them.
	× διότι dioti For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1360 BSB/Thayers On this account, because, for. From dia and hoti; on the very account that, or inasmuch as. × τὸ to [what may be] Grammar Article - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × γνωστὸν gnōston known Grammar Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 1110 BSB/Thayers Known, an acquaintance. From ginosko; well-known. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεοῦ Theou [about] God Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ἐστιν estin is Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × φανερόν phaneron plain Grammar Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 5318 BSB/Thayers Apparent, clear, visible, manifest; adv: clearly. From phaino; shining, i.e. Apparent; neuter publicly, externally. × ἐν en to Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × αὐτοῖς autois them , Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × γὰρ gar because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ὁ ho - Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × θεὸς theos God Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ἐφανέρωσεν ephanerōsen has made [it] plain Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 5319 BSB/Thayers To make clear (visible, manifest), make known. From phaneros; to render apparent. × αὐτοῖς autois to them . Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. διότι dioti For τὸ to [what may be] γνωστὸν gnōston known τοῦ tou - Θεοῦ Theou [about] God ἐστιν estin is φανερόν phaneron plain ἐν en to αὐτοῖς autois them , γὰρ gar because ὁ ho - θεὸς theos God ἐφανέρωσεν ephanerōsen has made [it] plain αὐτοῖς autois to them .
20	For since the creation of the world God’s invisible qualities, His eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly seen, being understood from His workmanship, so that men are without excuse.
	× γὰρ gar For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ἀπὸ apo since Grammar Preposition Strongs 575 BSB/Thayers From, away from. A primary particle; |off, | i.e. Away, in various senses. × κτίσεως ktiseōs [the] creation Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 2937 BSB/Thayers From ktizo; original formation. × κόσμου kosmou of [the] world Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2889 BSB/Thayers Probably from the base of komizo; orderly arrangement, i.e. Decoration; by implication, the world (morally). × αὐτοῦ autou [God’s] Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τὰ ta - Grammar Article - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀόρατα aorata invisible qualities , Grammar Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 517 BSB/Thayers Unseen, invisible. Invisible. × τε te - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 5037 BSB/Thayers And, both. A primary particle of connection or addition; both or also. × ἥ hē - Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × αὐτοῦ autou His Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × ἀΐδιος aidios eternal Grammar Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 126 BSB/Thayers Eternal, everlasting. From aei; everduring. × δύναμις dynamis power Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 1411 BSB/Thayers From dunamai; force; specially, miraculous power. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × θειότης theiotēs divine nature , Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 2305 BSB/Thayers Divinity, divine nature. From theios; divinity. × καθορᾶται kathoratai have been clearly seen , Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2529 BSB/Thayers To see clearly, perceive, discern. From kata and horao; to behold fully, i.e. distinctly apprehend. × νοούμενα nooumena being understood Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 3539 BSB/Thayers From nous; to exercise the mind, i.e. to comprehend, heed. × τοῖς tois from Grammar Article - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ποιήμασιν poiēmasin His workmanship , Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 4161 BSB/Thayers A thing made, a work, workmanship. From poieo; a product, i.e. Fabric. × εἰς eis so that Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × αὐτοὺς autous [men] Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τὸ to - Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × εἶναι einai are Grammar Verb - Present Infinitive Active Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × ἀναπολογήτους anapologētous without excuse . Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 379 BSB/Thayers Without (ground of) defense, indefensible, inexcusable. Indefensible. γὰρ gar For ἀπὸ apo since κτίσεως ktiseōs [the] creation κόσμου kosmou of [the] world αὐτοῦ autou [God’s] τὰ ta - ἀόρατα aorata invisible qualities , τε te - ἥ hē - αὐτοῦ autou His ἀΐδιος aidios eternal δύναμις dynamis power καὶ kai and θειότης theiotēs divine nature , καθορᾶται kathoratai have been clearly seen , νοούμενα nooumena being understood τοῖς tois from ποιήμασιν poiēmasin His workmanship , εἰς eis so that αὐτοὺς autous [men] τὸ to - εἶναι einai are ἀναπολογήτους anapologētous without excuse .
21	For although they knew God, they neither glorified Him as God nor gave thanks to Him, but they became futile in their thinking and darkened in their foolish hearts.
	× Διότι Dioti For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1360 BSB/Thayers On this account, because, for. From dia and hoti; on the very account that, or inasmuch as. × γνόντες gnontes although they knew Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 1097 BSB/Thayers A prolonged form of a primary verb; to |know| in a great variety of applications and with many implications. × τὸν ton - Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεὸν Theon God , Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ἐδόξασαν edoxasan they neither glorified [Him] Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1392 BSB/Thayers To glorify, honor, bestow glory on. From doxa; to render glorious. × οὐχ ouch . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × ὡς hōs as Grammar Adverb Strongs 5613 BSB/Thayers Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner. × Θεὸν Theon God Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ἢ ē [nor] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2228 BSB/Thayers Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than. × ηὐχαρίστησαν ēucharistēsan gave thanks [to Him] , Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 2168 BSB/Thayers From eucharistos; to be grateful, i.e. to express gratitude; specially, to say grace at a meal. × ἀλλὰ alla but Grammar Conjunction Strongs 235 BSB/Thayers But, except, however. Neuter plural of allos; properly, other things, i.e. contrariwise. × ἐματαιώθησαν emataiōthēsan they became futile Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 3154 BSB/Thayers To become vain or foolish, be perverted. From mataios; to render foolish, i.e. wicked or, idolatrous. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × αὐτῶν autōn their Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τοῖς tois - Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × διαλογισμοῖς dialogismois thinking Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 1261 BSB/Thayers From dialogizomai; discussion, i.e. consideration, or debate. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἐσκοτίσθη eskotisthē darkened Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 4654 BSB/Thayers To darken. From skotos; to obscure. × αὐτῶν autōn in their Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × ἡ hē - Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀσύνετος asynetos foolish Grammar Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 801 BSB/Thayers Unintelligent, without wisdom, unwise, undiscerning (implying probably moral defect). By implication, wicked. × καρδία kardia hearts . Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 2588 BSB/Thayers Prolonged from a primary kar; the heart, i.e. the thoughts or feelings; also the middle. Διότι Dioti For γνόντες gnontes although they knew τὸν ton - Θεὸν Theon God , ἐδόξασαν edoxasan they neither glorified [Him] οὐχ ouch . . . ὡς hōs as Θεὸν Theon God ἢ ē [nor] ηὐχαρίστησαν ēucharistēsan gave thanks [to Him] , ἀλλὰ alla but ἐματαιώθησαν emataiōthēsan they became futile ἐν en in αὐτῶν autōn their τοῖς tois - διαλογισμοῖς dialogismois thinking καὶ kai and ἐσκοτίσθη eskotisthē darkened αὐτῶν autōn in their ἡ hē - ἀσύνετος asynetos foolish καρδία kardia hearts .
22	Although they claimed to be wise, they became fools,
	× φάσκοντες phaskontes Although they claimed Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 5335 BSB/Thayers To assert, affirm, profess. Prolongation from the same as phemi; to assert. × εἶναι einai to be Grammar Verb - Present Infinitive Active Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × σοφοὶ sophoi wise , Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 4680 BSB/Thayers Wise, learned, cultivated, skilled, clever. Akin to saphes; wise. × ἐμωράνθησαν emōranthēsan they became fools , Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 3471 BSB/Thayers From moros; to become insipid; figuratively, to make as a simpleton. φάσκοντες phaskontes Although they claimed εἶναι einai to be σοφοὶ sophoi wise , ἐμωράνθησαν emōranthēsan they became fools ,
23	and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images of mortal man and birds and animals and reptiles.
	× καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἤλλαξαν ēllaxan exchanged Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 236 BSB/Thayers To change, alter, exchange, transform. From allos; to make different. × τὴν tēn the Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × δόξαν doxan glory Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 1391 BSB/Thayers From the base of dokeo; glory, in a wide application. × τοῦ tou of the Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀφθάρτου aphthartou immortal Grammar Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 862 BSB/Thayers Indestructible, imperishable, incorruptible; hence: immortal. Undecaying. × Θεοῦ Theou God Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ἐν en for Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × ὁμοιώματι homoiōmati vvv Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 3667 BSB/Thayers From homoioo; a form; abstractly, resemblance. × εἰκόνος eikonos images Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1504 BSB/Thayers An image, likeness, bust. From eiko; a likeness, i.e. statue, profile, or representation, resemblance. × φθαρτοῦ phthartou of mortal Grammar Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5349 BSB/Thayers Corruptible, perishable. From phtheiro; decayed, i.e. perishable. × ἀνθρώπου anthrōpou man Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 444 BSB/Thayers A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × πετεινῶν peteinōn birds Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 4071 BSB/Thayers A bird, fowl. Neuter of a derivative of petomai; a flying animal, i.e. Bird. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × τετραπόδων tetrapodōn animals Grammar Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 5074 BSB/Thayers Four-footed. From tessares and pous; a quadruped. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἑρπετῶν herpetōn reptiles . Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 2062 BSB/Thayers Neuter of a derivative of herpo; a reptile, i.e. (compare remes) a small animal. καὶ kai and ἤλλαξαν ēllaxan exchanged τὴν tēn the δόξαν doxan glory τοῦ tou of the ἀφθάρτου aphthartou immortal Θεοῦ Theou God ἐν en for ὁμοιώματι homoiōmati vvv εἰκόνος eikonos images φθαρτοῦ phthartou of mortal ἀνθρώπου anthrōpou man καὶ kai and πετεινῶν peteinōn birds καὶ kai and τετραπόδων tetrapodōn animals καὶ kai and ἑρπετῶν herpetōn reptiles .
24	Therefore God gave them over in the desires of their hearts to impurity for the dishonoring of their bodies with one another.
	× Διὸ Dio Therefore Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1352 BSB/Thayers Wherefore, on which account, therefore. From dia and hos; through which thing, i.e. Consequently. × ὁ ho - Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεὸς Theos God Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × παρέδωκεν paredōken gave them over Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3860 BSB/Thayers From para and didomi; to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmit. × αὐτοὺς autous . . . Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × ταῖς tais the Grammar Article - Dative Feminine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἐπιθυμίαις epithymiais desires Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Plural Strongs 1939 BSB/Thayers Desire, eagerness for, inordinate desire, lust. From epithumeo; a longing. × τῶν tōn of Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × αὐτῶν autōn their Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × καρδιῶν kardiōn hearts Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural Strongs 2588 BSB/Thayers Prolonged from a primary kar; the heart, i.e. the thoughts or feelings; also the middle. × εἰς eis to Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × ἀκαθαρσίαν akatharsian impurity Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 167 BSB/Thayers Uncleanness, impurity. From akathartos; impurity, physically or morally. × τοῦ tou for the Grammar Article - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀτιμάζεσθαι atimazesthai dishonoring Grammar Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive Strongs 818 BSB/Thayers To disgrace, treat disgracefully, dishonor, insult; I despise. From atimos; to render infamous, i.e. contemn or maltreat. × αὐτῶν autōn of their Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τὰ ta - Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × σώματα sōmata bodies Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 4983 BSB/Thayers Body, flesh; the body of the Church. From sozo; the body, used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively. × ἐν en with Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × αὐτοῖς autois [one another] . Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. Διὸ Dio Therefore ὁ ho - Θεὸς Theos God παρέδωκεν paredōken gave them over αὐτοὺς autous . . . ἐν en in ταῖς tais the ἐπιθυμίαις epithymiais desires τῶν tōn of αὐτῶν autōn their καρδιῶν kardiōn hearts εἰς eis to ἀκαθαρσίαν akatharsian impurity τοῦ tou for the ἀτιμάζεσθαι atimazesthai dishonoring αὐτῶν autōn of their τὰ ta - σώματα sōmata bodies ἐν en with αὐτοῖς autois [one another] .
25	They exchanged the truth of God for a lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is forever worthy of praise! Amen.
	× οἵτινες hoitines [They] Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3748 BSB/Thayers Whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever. × μετήλλαξαν metēllaxan exchanged Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 3337 BSB/Thayers To change, transform, alter, exchange. From meta and allasso; to exchange. × τὴν tēn the Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀλήθειαν alētheian truth Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 225 BSB/Thayers From alethes; truth. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεοῦ Theou of God Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ἐν en for Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × τῷ tō - Grammar Article - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ψεύδει pseudei a lie , Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 5579 BSB/Thayers A lie, falsehood, untruth; false religion. From pseudomai; a falsehood. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἐσεβάσθησαν esebasthēsan worshiped Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 4573 BSB/Thayers To worship, stand in awe of. Middle voice from a derivative of sebomai; to venerate, i.e. Adore. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἐλάτρευσαν elatreusan served Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 3000 BSB/Thayers To serve, especially God, perhaps simply: I worship. From latris; to minister, i.e. Render religious homage. × τῇ tē the Grammar Article - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × κτίσει ktisei creature Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 2937 BSB/Thayers From ktizo; original formation. × παρὰ para rather than Grammar Preposition Strongs 3844 BSB/Thayers Gen: from; dat: beside, in the presence of; acc: alongside of. × τὸν ton the Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Κτίσαντα Ktisanta Creator , Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2936 BSB/Thayers To create, form, shape, make, always of God. Probably akin to ktaomai; to fabricate, i.e. Found. × ὅς hos who Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × ἐστιν estin is Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × εἰς eis vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × τοὺς tous vvv Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × αἰῶνας aiōnas forever Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 165 BSB/Thayers From the same as aei; properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity; by implication, the world; specially a Messianic period. × εὐλογητὸς eulogētos worthy of praise ! Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2128 Footnote Or forever blessed BSB/Thayers (used only of God), blessed (as entitled to receive blessing from man), worthy of praise. From eulogeo; adorable. × ἀμήν amēn Amen . Grammar Hebrew Word Strongs 281 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; properly, firm, i.e. trustworthy; adverbially, surely. οἵτινες hoitines [They] μετήλλαξαν metēllaxan exchanged τὴν tēn the ἀλήθειαν alētheian truth τοῦ tou - Θεοῦ Theou of God ἐν en for τῷ tō - ψεύδει pseudei a lie , καὶ kai and ἐσεβάσθησαν esebasthēsan worshiped καὶ kai and ἐλάτρευσαν elatreusan served τῇ tē the κτίσει ktisei creature παρὰ para rather than τὸν ton the Κτίσαντα Ktisanta Creator , ὅς hos who ἐστιν estin is εἰς eis vvv τοὺς tous vvv αἰῶνας aiōnas forever εὐλογητὸς eulogētos worthy of praise ! ἀμήν amēn Amen .
26	For this reason God gave them over to dishonorable passions. Even their women exchanged natural relations for unnatural ones.
	× Διὰ Dia For this reason Grammar Preposition Strongs 1223 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through. × τοῦτο touto . . . Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3778 BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it. × ὁ ho - Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεὸς Theos God Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × παρέδωκεν paredōken gave them over Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3860 BSB/Thayers From para and didomi; to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmit. × αὐτοὺς autous . . . Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × εἰς eis to Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × ἀτιμίας atimias dishonorable Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 819 BSB/Thayers Disgrace, dishonor; a dishonorable use. From atimos; infamy, i.e. comparative indignity, disgrace. × πάθη pathē passions . Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 3806 BSB/Thayers Suffering, emotion, depraved passion, lust. From the alternate of pascho; properly, suffering, i.e. a passion. × τε te Even Grammar Conjunction Strongs 5037 BSB/Thayers And, both. A primary particle of connection or addition; both or also. × γὰρ gar - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × αὐτῶν autōn their Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × αἵ hai - Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × θήλειαι thēleiai women Grammar Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural Strongs 2338 BSB/Thayers Female. From the same as thelazo; female. × μετήλλαξαν metēllaxan exchanged Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 3337 BSB/Thayers To change, transform, alter, exchange. From meta and allasso; to exchange. × τὴν tēn - Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × φυσικὴν physikēn natural Grammar Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 5446 BSB/Thayers Natural, (a) according to nature, (b) merely animal. From phusis; |physical|, i.e. instinctive. × χρῆσιν chrēsin relations Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 5540 BSB/Thayers Use, manner of use. From chraomai; employment, i.e., sexual intercourse. × εἰς eis for Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × παρὰ para vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 3844 BSB/Thayers Gen: from; dat: beside, in the presence of; acc: alongside of. × φύσιν physin unnatural Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 5449 BSB/Thayers From phuo; growth, i.e. natural production; by extension, a genus or sort; figuratively, native disposition, constitution or usage. × τὴν tēn [ones] . Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. Διὰ Dia For this reason τοῦτο touto . . . ὁ ho - Θεὸς Theos God παρέδωκεν paredōken gave them over αὐτοὺς autous . . . εἰς eis to ἀτιμίας atimias dishonorable πάθη pathē passions . τε te Even γὰρ gar - αὐτῶν autōn their αἵ hai - θήλειαι thēleiai women μετήλλαξαν metēllaxan exchanged τὴν tēn - φυσικὴν physikēn natural χρῆσιν chrēsin relations εἰς eis for παρὰ para vvv φύσιν physin unnatural τὴν tēn [ones] .
27	Likewise, the men abandoned natural relations with women and burned with lust for one another. Men committed indecent acts with other men, and received in themselves the due penalty for their error.
	× τε te - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 5037 BSB/Thayers And, both. A primary particle of connection or addition; both or also. × ὁμοίως homoiōs Likewise , Grammar Adverb Strongs 3668 BSB/Thayers In like manner, similarly, in the same way, equally. Adverb from homoios; similarly. × οἱ hoi the Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἄρσενες arsenes men Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 730 BSB/Thayers Male. Arsen probably from airo; male. × καὶ kai - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἀφέντες aphentes abandoned Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 863 BSB/Thayers From apo and hiemi; to send forth, in various applications. × τὴν tēn - Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × φυσικὴν physikēn natural Grammar Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 5446 BSB/Thayers Natural, (a) according to nature, (b) merely animal. From phusis; |physical|, i.e. instinctive. × χρῆσιν chrēsin relations Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 5540 BSB/Thayers Use, manner of use. From chraomai; employment, i.e., sexual intercourse. × τῆς tēs with Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × θηλείας thēleias women Grammar Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 2338 BSB/Thayers Female. From the same as thelazo; female. × ἐξεκαύθησαν exekauthēsan [and] burned Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1572 BSB/Thayers To blaze out, be inflamed. From ek and kaio; to inflame deeply. × ἐν en with Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × αὐτῶν autōn - Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τῇ tē - Grammar Article - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ὀρέξει orexei lust Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 3715 BSB/Thayers Strong desire, lust, appetite. From oregomai; excitement of the mind, i.e. Longing after. × εἰς eis for Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × ἀλλήλους allēlous one another . Grammar Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 240 BSB/Thayers One another, each other. Genitive plural from allos reduplicated; one another. × ἄρσενες arsenes Men Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 730 BSB/Thayers Male. Arsen probably from airo; male. × κατεργαζόμενοι katergazomenoi committed Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 2716 BSB/Thayers From kata and ergazomai; to work fully, i.e. Accomplish; by implication, to finish, fashion. × τὴν tēn - Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀσχημοσύνην aschēmosynēn indecent [acts] Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 808 BSB/Thayers From askemon; an indecency; by implication, the pudenda. × ἐν en with Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × ἄρσεσιν arsesin [other] men , Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 730 BSB/Thayers Male. Arsen probably from airo; male. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἀπολαμβάνοντες apolambanontes received Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 618 BSB/Thayers From apo and lambano; to receive; also to take aside. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × ἑαυτοῖς heautois themselves Grammar Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1438 BSB/Thayers Himself, herself, itself. × τὴν tēn the Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἔδει edei due Grammar Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1163 BSB/Thayers Third person singular active present of deo; also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is Necessary. × ἀντιμισθίαν antimisthian penalty Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 489 BSB/Thayers A reward, recompense, retribution. From a compound of anti and misthos; requital, correspondence. × ἣν hēn - Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × τῆς tēs for Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × αὐτῶν autōn their Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × πλάνης planēs error . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 4106 BSB/Thayers Feminine of planos; objectively, fraudulence; subjectively, a straying from orthodoxy or piety. τε te - ὁμοίως homoiōs Likewise , οἱ hoi the ἄρσενες arsenes men καὶ kai - ἀφέντες aphentes abandoned τὴν tēn - φυσικὴν physikēn natural χρῆσιν chrēsin relations τῆς tēs with θηλείας thēleias women ἐξεκαύθησαν exekauthēsan [and] burned ἐν en with αὐτῶν autōn - τῇ tē - ὀρέξει orexei lust εἰς eis for ἀλλήλους allēlous one another . ἄρσενες arsenes Men κατεργαζόμενοι katergazomenoi committed τὴν tēn - ἀσχημοσύνην aschēmosynēn indecent [acts] ἐν en with ἄρσεσιν arsesin [other] men , καὶ kai and ἀπολαμβάνοντες apolambanontes received ἐν en in ἑαυτοῖς heautois themselves τὴν tēn the ἔδει edei due ἀντιμισθίαν antimisthian penalty ἣν hēn - τῆς tēs for αὐτῶν autōn their πλάνης planēs error .
28	Furthermore, since they did not see fit to acknowledge God, He gave them up to a depraved mind, to do what ought not to be done.
	× Καὶ Kai Furthermore , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × καθὼς kathōs since Grammar Adverb Strongs 2531 BSB/Thayers According to the manner in which, in the degree that, just as, as. From kata and hos; just as, that. × οὐκ ouk vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × ἐδοκίμασαν edokimasan they did not see fit Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1381 BSB/Thayers From dokimos; to test; by implication, to approve. × ἔχειν echein to acknowledge Grammar Verb - Present Infinitive Active Strongs 2192 BSB/Thayers To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold. × ἐν en . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × ἐπιγνώσει epignōsei . . . Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 1922 BSB/Thayers From epiginosko; recognition, i.e. full discernment, acknowledgement. × τὸν ton - Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεὸν Theon God , Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ὁ ho - Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεὸς Theos [He] Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × παρέδωκεν paredōken gave them up Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3860 BSB/Thayers From para and didomi; to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmit. × αὐτοὺς autous . . . Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × εἰς eis to Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × ἀδόκιμον adokimon a depraved Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 96 BSB/Thayers Failing to pass the test, unapproved, counterfeit. By implication, worthless. × νοῦν noun mind , Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3563 BSB/Thayers Probably from the base of ginosko; the intellect, i.e. Mind; by implication, meaning. × ποιεῖν poiein to do Grammar Verb - Present Infinitive Active Strongs 4160 BSB/Thayers (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do. × τὰ ta what Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × μὴ mē vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3361 BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether. × καθήκοντα kathēkonta ought not to be done . Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 2520 BSB/Thayers To come down, come to; To be unfit, proper. From kata and heko; to reach to, i.e. becoming. Καὶ Kai Furthermore , καθὼς kathōs since οὐκ ouk vvv ἐδοκίμασαν edokimasan they did not see fit ἔχειν echein to acknowledge ἐν en . . . ἐπιγνώσει epignōsei . . . τὸν ton - Θεὸν Theon God , ὁ ho - Θεὸς Theos [He] παρέδωκεν paredōken gave them up αὐτοὺς autous . . . εἰς eis to ἀδόκιμον adokimon a depraved νοῦν noun mind , ποιεῖν poiein to do τὰ ta what μὴ mē vvv καθήκοντα kathēkonta ought not to be done .
29	They have become filled with every kind of wickedness, evil, greed, and depravity. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, and malice. They are gossips,
	× πεπληρωμένους peplērōmenous They have become filled with Grammar Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 4137 BSB/Thayers From pleres; to make replete, i.e. to cram, level up, or to furnish, satisfy, execute, finish, verify, etc. × πάσῃ pasē every kind of Grammar Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. × ἀδικίᾳ adikia wickedness , Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 93 BSB/Thayers Injustice, unrighteousness, hurt. From adikos; injustice; morally, wrongfulness. × πονηρίᾳ ponēria evil , Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4189 BSB/Thayers Wickedness, iniquities. From poneros; depravity, i.e., malice; plural plots, sins. × πλεονεξίᾳ pleonexia greed , Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4124 BSB/Thayers Covetousness, avarice, aggression, desire for advantage. From pleonektes; avarice, i.e. fraudulency, extortion. × κακίᾳ kakia [and] depravity . Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 2549 BSB/Thayers From kakos; badness, i.e. depravity, or malignity, or trouble. × μεστοὺς mestous [They are] full Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 3324 BSB/Thayers Full, filled with. Of uncertain derivation. × φθόνου phthonou of envy , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5355 BSB/Thayers Envy, a grudge, spite. Probably akin to the base of phtheiro; ill-will, i.e. Jealousy. × φόνου phonou murder , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5408 BSB/Thayers Murder, slaughter, killing. From an obsolete primary pheno; murder. × ἔριδος eridos strife , Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 2054 BSB/Thayers Contention, strife, wrangling. Of uncertain affinity; a quarrel, i.e. wrangling. × δόλου dolou deceit , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 1388 BSB/Thayers Deceit, guile, treachery. From an obsolete primary verb, dello; a trick, i.e. wile. × κακοηθείας kakoētheias [and] malice . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 2550 BSB/Thayers Evil-mindedness, malignity, malevolence. From a compound of kakos and ethos; bad character, i.e. mischievousness. × ψιθυριστάς psithyristas [They are] gossips , Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 5588 BSB/Thayers A whisperer, secret slanderer. From the same as psithurismos; a secret calumniator. πεπληρωμένους peplērōmenous They have become filled with πάσῃ pasē every kind of ἀδικίᾳ adikia wickedness , πονηρίᾳ ponēria evil , πλεονεξίᾳ pleonexia greed , κακίᾳ kakia [and] depravity . μεστοὺς mestous [They are] full φθόνου phthonou of envy , φόνου phonou murder , ἔριδος eridos strife , δόλου dolou deceit , κακοηθείας kakoētheias [and] malice . ψιθυριστάς psithyristas [They are] gossips ,
30	slanderers, God-haters, insolent, arrogant, and boastful. They invent new forms of evil; they disobey their parents.
	× καταλάλους katalalous slanderers , Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 2637 BSB/Thayers Slanderous, back-biting; subst: a railer, defamer. From kata and the base of laleo; talkative against, i.e. A slanderer. × θεοστυγεῖς theostygeis God-haters , Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 2319 BSB/Thayers Hating God, hateful to God. From theos and the base of stugnetos; hateful to God, i.e. Impious. × ὑβριστάς hybristas insolent , Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 5197 BSB/Thayers An insolent, insulting, or violent man. From hubrizo; an insulter, i.e. Maltreater. × ὑπερηφάνους hyperēphanous arrogant , Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 5244 BSB/Thayers Proud, arrogant, disdainful. From huper and phaino; appearing above others, i.e. haughty. × ἀλαζόνας alazonas [and] boastful . Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 213 BSB/Thayers A boaster, one who gives one's self airs in a loud and flaunting way. From ale; braggart. × ἐφευρετὰς epheuretas [They] invent Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 2182 BSB/Thayers An inventor, contriver, discoverer. From a compound of epi and heurisko; a discoverer, i.e. Contriver. × κακῶν kakōn [new] forms of evil ; Grammar Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 2556 BSB/Thayers Bad, evil, in the widest sense. Apparently a primary word; worthless, i.e. depraved, or injurious. × ἀπειθεῖς apeitheis they disobey Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 545 BSB/Thayers Unbelieving, disobedient, who will not be persuaded. Unpersuadable, i.e. Contumacious. × γονεῦσιν goneusin [their] parents . Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 1118 BSB/Thayers A begetter, father; plur: parents. From the base of ginomai; a parent. καταλάλους katalalous slanderers , θεοστυγεῖς theostygeis God-haters , ὑβριστάς hybristas insolent , ὑπερηφάνους hyperēphanous arrogant , ἀλαζόνας alazonas [and] boastful . ἐφευρετὰς epheuretas [They] invent κακῶν kakōn [new] forms of evil ; ἀπειθεῖς apeitheis they disobey γονεῦσιν goneusin [their] parents .
31	They are senseless, faithless, heartless, merciless.
	× ἀσυνέτους asynetous [They are] senseless , Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 801 BSB/Thayers Unintelligent, without wisdom, unwise, undiscerning (implying probably moral defect). By implication, wicked. × ἀσυνθέτους asynthetous faithless , Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers Not covenanting, untrue to an agreement, treacherous. Properly, not agreed, i.e. Treacherous to compacts. × ἀστόργους astorgous heartless , Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 794 BSB/Thayers Unloving, devoid of affection. Hard-hearted towards kindred. × ἀνελεήμονας aneleēmonas merciless . Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 415 BSB/Thayers Unpitying, unmerciful, without compassion, cruel. Merciless. ἀσυνέτους asynetous [They are] senseless , ἀσυνθέτους asynthetous faithless , ἀστόργους astorgous heartless , ἀνελεήμονας aneleēmonas merciless .
32	Although they know God’s righteous decree that those who do such things are worthy of death, they not only continue to do these things, but also approve of those who practice them.
	× οἵτινες hoitines [Although they] Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3748 BSB/Thayers Whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever. × ἐπιγνόντες epignontes know Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 1921 BSB/Thayers From epi and ginosko; to know upon some mark, i.e. Recognize; by implication, to become fully acquainted with, to acknowledge. × τὸ to - Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεοῦ Theou God’s Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × δικαίωμα dikaiōma righteous decree Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 1345 BSB/Thayers From dikaioo; an equitable deed; by implication, a statute or decision. × ὅτι hoti that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × οἱ hoi those who Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πράσσοντες prassontes do Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 4238 BSB/Thayers To do, perform, accomplish; be in any condition, i.e. I fare; I exact, require. × τὰ ta such Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × τοιαῦτα toiauta things Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 5108 BSB/Thayers (including the other inflections); from toi and houtos; truly this, i.e. Of this sort (to denote character or individuality). × εἰσίν eisin are Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × ἄξιοι axioi worthy Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 514 BSB/Thayers Worthy, worthy of, deserving, comparable, suitable. Probably from ago; deserving, comparable or suitable. × θανάτου thanatou of death , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2288 BSB/Thayers Death, physical or spiritual. From thnesko; death. × οὐ ou {they} not Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × μόνον monon only Grammar Adverb Strongs 3440 BSB/Thayers Alone, but, only. Neuter of monos as adverb; merely. × ποιοῦσιν poiousin continue to do Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 4160 BSB/Thayers (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do. × αὐτὰ auta these things , Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × ἀλλὰ alla but Grammar Conjunction Strongs 235 BSB/Thayers But, except, however. Neuter plural of allos; properly, other things, i.e. contrariwise. × καὶ kai also Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × συνευδοκοῦσιν syneudokousin approve of Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 4909 BSB/Thayers From sun and eudokeo; to think well of in common, i.e. Assent to, feel gratified with. × τοῖς tois those who Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πράσσουσιν prassousin practice [them] . Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 4238 BSB/Thayers To do, perform, accomplish; be in any condition, i.e. I fare; I exact, require. οἵτινες hoitines [Although they] ἐπιγνόντες epignontes know τὸ to - τοῦ tou - Θεοῦ Theou God’s δικαίωμα dikaiōma righteous decree ὅτι hoti that οἱ hoi those who πράσσοντες prassontes do τὰ ta such τοιαῦτα toiauta things εἰσίν eisin are ἄξιοι axioi worthy θανάτου thanatou of death , οὐ ou {they} not μόνον monon only ποιοῦσιν poiousin continue to do αὐτὰ auta these things , ἀλλὰ alla but καὶ kai also συνευδοκοῦσιν syneudokousin approve of τοῖς tois those who πράσσουσιν prassousin practice [them] .