1	This is what the LORD says: “For three transgressions of Moab, even four, I will not revoke My judgment, because he burned to lime the bones of Edom’s king.
	× כֹּ֚ה kōh This is what Grammar Adverb Strongs 3541 BSB/Thayers 1) thus, here, in this manner   1a) thus, so   1b) here, here and there   1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אָמַ֣ר ’ā·mar says : Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × עַל־ ‘al- “ For Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ šə·lō·šāh three Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 7969 BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad   1a) 3, 300, third × פִּשְׁעֵ֣י piš·‘ê transgressions Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 6588 BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion     1a1) transgression (against individuals)     1a2) transgression (nation against nation)     1a3) transgression (against God)       1a3a) in general       1a3b) as recognised by sinner       1a3c) as God deals with it       1a3d) as God forgives     1a4) guilt of transgression     1a5) punishment for transgression     1a6) offering for transgression × מוֹאָ֔ב mō·w·’āḇ of Moab , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4124 BSB/Thayers     Moab = |of his father| n pr m 1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter 2) the nation descended from the son of Lot n pr loc 3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot × וְעַל־ wə·‘al- even Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × אַרְבָּעָ֖ה ’ar·bā·‘āh four , Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 702 BSB/Thayers 1) four × לֹ֣א lō I will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אֲשִׁיבֶ֑נּוּ ’ă·šî·ḇen·nū revoke [My judgment] , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 Footnote Or I will not revoke the punishment; Hebrew I will not revoke it; also in verses 4 and 6 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × עַל־ ‘al- because Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × שָׂרְפ֛וֹ śā·rə·p̄ōw he burned Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8313 BSB/Thayers 1) to burn   1a) (Qal) to burn   1b) (Niphal) to be burned   1c) (Piel) burner, burning (participle)   1d) (Pual) to be burnt up, be burned × לַשִּֽׂיד׃ laś·śîḏ to lime Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7875 BSB/Thayers 1) lime, whitewash   1a) made by burning bones × עַצְמ֥וֹת ‘aṣ·mō·wṯ the bones Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 6106 BSB/Thayers 1) bone, essence, substance   1a) bone     1a1) body, limbs, members, external body   1b) bone (of animal)   1c) substance, self × אֱד֖וֹם ’ĕ·ḏō·wm of Edom’s Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 123 BSB/Thayers     Edom = |red| 1) Edom 2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau 3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine × מֶֽלֶךְ־ me·leḵ- king . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king כֹּ֚ה kōh This is what יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD אָמַ֣ר ’ā·mar says : עַל־ ‘al- “ For שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ šə·lō·šāh three פִּשְׁעֵ֣י piš·‘ê transgressions מוֹאָ֔ב mō·w·’āḇ of Moab , וְעַל־ wə·‘al- even אַרְבָּעָ֖ה ’ar·bā·‘āh four , לֹ֣א lō I will not אֲשִׁיבֶ֑נּוּ ’ă·šî·ḇen·nū revoke [My judgment] , עַל־ ‘al- because שָׂרְפ֛וֹ śā·rə·p̄ōw he burned לַשִּֽׂיד׃ laś·śîḏ to lime עַצְמ֥וֹת ‘aṣ·mō·wṯ the bones אֱד֖וֹם ’ĕ·ḏō·wm of Edom’s מֶֽלֶךְ־ me·leḵ- king .
2	So I will send fire against Moab to consume the citadels of Kerioth. Moab will die in tumult, amid war cries and the sound of the ram’s horn.
	× וְשִׁלַּחְתִּי־ wə·šil·laḥ·tî- So I will send Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × אֵ֣שׁ ’êš fire Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 784 BSB/Thayers 1) fire   1a) fire, flames   1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany)   1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching)   1d) altar-fire   1e) God's anger (fig.) × בְּמוֹאָ֔ב bə·mō·w·’āḇ against Moab Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4124 BSB/Thayers     Moab = |of his father| n pr m 1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter 2) the nation descended from the son of Lot n pr loc 3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot × וְאָכְלָ֖ה wə·’ā·ḵə·lāh to consume Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × אַרְמְנ֣וֹת ’ar·mə·nō·wṯ the citadels Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 759 BSB/Thayers 1) citadel, palace, fortress × הַקְּרִיּ֑וֹת haq·qə·rî·yō·wṯ of Kerioth . Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7152 BSB/Thayers           Kerioth = |cities| 1) a town in the southern district of Judah 2) a city in Moab × מוֹאָ֔ב mō·w·’āḇ Moab Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4124 BSB/Thayers     Moab = |of his father| n pr m 1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter 2) the nation descended from the son of Lot n pr loc 3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot × וּמֵ֤ת ū·mêṯ will die Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × בְּשָׁאוֹן֙ bə·šā·’ō·wn in tumult , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7588 BSB/Thayers 1) roar, din, crash, uproar   1a) roar (of water)   1b) uproar (of revellers) × בִּתְרוּעָ֖ה biṯ·rū·‘āh amid war cries Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8643 BSB/Thayers 1) alarm, signal, sound of tempest, shout, shout or blast of war or alarm or joy   1a) alarm of war, war-cry, battle-cry   1b) blast (for march)   1c) shout of joy (with religious impulse)   1d) shout of joy (in general) × בְּק֥וֹל bə·qō·wl and the sound Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6963 BSB/Thayers 1) voice, sound, noise   1a) voice   1b) sound (of instrument) 2) lightness, frivolity × שׁוֹפָֽר׃ šō·w·p̄ār of the ram’s horn . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7782 BSB/Thayers 1) horn, ram's horn וְשִׁלַּחְתִּי־ wə·šil·laḥ·tî- So I will send אֵ֣שׁ ’êš fire בְּמוֹאָ֔ב bə·mō·w·’āḇ against Moab וְאָכְלָ֖ה wə·’ā·ḵə·lāh to consume אַרְמְנ֣וֹת ’ar·mə·nō·wṯ the citadels הַקְּרִיּ֑וֹת haq·qə·rî·yō·wṯ of Kerioth . מוֹאָ֔ב mō·w·’āḇ Moab וּמֵ֤ת ū·mêṯ will die בְּשָׁאוֹן֙ bə·šā·’ō·wn in tumult , בִּתְרוּעָ֖ה biṯ·rū·‘āh amid war cries בְּק֥וֹל bə·qō·wl and the sound שׁוֹפָֽר׃ šō·w·p̄ār of the ram’s horn .
3	I will cut off the ruler of Moab and kill all the officials with him,” says the LORD.
	× וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י wə·hiḵ·rat·tî I will cut off Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular Strongs 3772 BSB/Thayers 1) to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cut off       1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead     1a2) to cut down     1a3) to hew     1a4) to cut or make a covenant   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be cut off     1b2) to be cut down     1b3) to be chewed     1b4) to be cut off, fail   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be cut off     1c2) to be cut down   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cut off     1d2) to cut off, destroy     1d3) to cut down, destroy     1d4) to take away     1d5) to permit to perish   1e) (Hophal) cut off × שׁוֹפֵ֖ט šō·w·p̄êṭ the ruler Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 8199 BSB/Thayers 1) to judge, govern, vindicate, punish   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man)       1a1a) to rule, govern, judge     1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man)     1a3) to execute judgment       1a3a) discriminating (of man)       1a3b) vindicating       1a3c) condemning and punishing       1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together     1b2) to be judged   1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle) × מִקִּרְבָּ֑הּ miq·qir·bāh of [Moab] Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 7130 BSB/Thayers 1) midst, among, inner part, middle   1a) inward part     1a1) physical sense     1a2) as seat of thought and emotion     1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion   1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons)   1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals) × אֶהֱר֥וֹג ’e·hĕ·rō·wḡ and kill Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 2026 BSB/Thayers 1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kill, slay     1a2) to destroy, ruin   1b) (Niphal) to be killed   1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain × וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl all Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × שָׂרֶ֛יהָ śā·re·hā the officials Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 8269 BSB/Thayers 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain   1a) chieftain, leader   1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)   1c) captain, general, commander (military)   1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)   1e) heads, princes (of religious office)   1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)   1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)   1h) patron-angel   1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)   1j) warden × עִמּ֖וֹ ‘im·mōw with him , ” Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × אָמַ֥ר ’ā·mar says Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × יְהוָֽה׃פ Yah·weh the LORD . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י wə·hiḵ·rat·tî I will cut off שׁוֹפֵ֖ט šō·w·p̄êṭ the ruler מִקִּרְבָּ֑הּ miq·qir·bāh of [Moab] אֶהֱר֥וֹג ’e·hĕ·rō·wḡ and kill וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl all שָׂרֶ֛יהָ śā·re·hā the officials עִמּ֖וֹ ‘im·mōw with him , ” אָמַ֥ר ’ā·mar says יְהוָֽה׃פ Yah·weh the LORD .
4	This is what the LORD says: “For three transgressions of Judah, even four, I will not revoke My judgment, because they reject the Law of the LORD and fail to keep His statutes; they are led astray by the lies in which their fathers walked.
	× כֹּ֚ה kōh This is what Grammar Adverb Strongs 3541 BSB/Thayers 1) thus, here, in this manner   1a) thus, so   1b) here, here and there   1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אָמַ֣ר ’ā·mar says : Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × עַל־ ‘al- “ For Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ šə·lō·šāh three Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 7969 BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad   1a) 3, 300, third × פִּשְׁעֵ֣י piš·‘ê transgressions Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 6588 BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion     1a1) transgression (against individuals)     1a2) transgression (nation against nation)     1a3) transgression (against God)       1a3a) in general       1a3b) as recognised by sinner       1a3c) as God deals with it       1a3d) as God forgives     1a4) guilt of transgression     1a5) punishment for transgression     1a6) offering for transgression × יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3063 BSB/Thayers       Judah = |praised| 1) the son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon 5) a Levite in Ezra's time 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah × וְעַל־ wə·‘al- even Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × אַרְבָּעָ֖ה ’ar·bā·‘āh four , Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 702 BSB/Thayers 1) four × לֹ֣א lō I will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אֲשִׁיבֶ֑נּוּ ’ă·šî·ḇen·nū revoke [My judgment] , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × עַֽל־ ‘al- because Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × מָאֳסָ֞ם mā·’o·sām they reject Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3988 BSB/Thayers 1) to reject, despise, refuse   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to reject, refuse     1a2) to despise   1b) (Niphal) to be rejected 2) (Niphal) to flow, run × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × תּוֹרַ֣ת tō·w·raṯ the Law Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8451 BSB/Thayers 1) law, direction, instruction   1a) instruction, direction (human or divine)     1a1) body of prophetic teaching     1a2) instruction in Messianic age     1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction     1a4) body of legal directives   1b) law     1b1) law of the burnt offering     1b2) of special law, codes of law   1c) custom, manner   1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law × יְהוָ֗ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × לֹ֣א lō and fail Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × שָׁמָ֔רוּ šā·mā·rū to keep Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × וְחֻקָּיו֙ wə·ḥuq·qāw His statutes ; Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2706 BSB/Thayers 1) statute, ordinance, limit, something prescribed, due   1a) prescribed task   1b) prescribed portion   1c) action prescribed (for oneself), resolve   1d) prescribed due   1e) prescribed limit, boundary   1f) enactment, decree, ordinance     1f1) specific decree     1f2) law in general   1g) enactments, statutes     1g1) conditions     1g2) enactments     1g3) decrees     1g4) civil enactments prescribed by God × וַיַּתְעוּם֙ way·yaṯ·‘ūm they are led astray Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine plural Strongs 8582 BSB/Thayers 1) to err, wander, go astray, stagger   1a) (Qal) to err     1a1) to wander about (physically)     1a2) of intoxication     1a3) of sin (ethically)     1a4) wandering (of the mind)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made to wander about, be made to stagger (drunkard)     1b2) to be led astray (ethically)   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to wander     1c1) to cause to wander about (physically)     1c2) to cause to wander (of intoxication)     1c3) to cause to err, mislead (mentally and morally) × כִּזְבֵיהֶ֔ם kiz·ḇê·hem by the lies Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3577 BSB/Thayers 1) a lie, untruth, falsehood, deceptive thing × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- in which Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × אֲבוֹתָ֖ם ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯām their fathers Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × הָלְכ֥וּ hā·lə·ḵū walked Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃ ’a·ḥă·rê·hem . . . . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after כֹּ֚ה kōh This is what יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD אָמַ֣ר ’ā·mar says : עַל־ ‘al- “ For שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ šə·lō·šāh three פִּשְׁעֵ֣י piš·‘ê transgressions יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah , וְעַל־ wə·‘al- even אַרְבָּעָ֖ה ’ar·bā·‘āh four , לֹ֣א lō I will not אֲשִׁיבֶ֑נּוּ ’ă·šî·ḇen·nū revoke [My judgment] , עַֽל־ ‘al- because מָאֳסָ֞ם mā·’o·sām they reject אֶת־ ’eṯ- - תּוֹרַ֣ת tō·w·raṯ the Law יְהוָ֗ה Yah·weh of the LORD לֹ֣א lō and fail שָׁמָ֔רוּ šā·mā·rū to keep וְחֻקָּיו֙ wə·ḥuq·qāw His statutes ; וַיַּתְעוּם֙ way·yaṯ·‘ūm they are led astray כִּזְבֵיהֶ֔ם kiz·ḇê·hem by the lies אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- in which אֲבוֹתָ֖ם ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯām their fathers הָלְכ֥וּ hā·lə·ḵū walked אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃ ’a·ḥă·rê·hem . . . .
5	So I will send fire upon Judah to consume the citadels of Jerusalem.”
	× וְשִׁלַּ֥חְתִּי wə·šil·laḥ·tî So I will send Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × אֵ֖שׁ ’êš fire Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 784 BSB/Thayers 1) fire   1a) fire, flames   1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany)   1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching)   1d) altar-fire   1e) God's anger (fig.) × בִּֽיהוּדָ֑ה bî·hū·ḏāh upon Judah Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3063 BSB/Thayers       Judah = |praised| 1) the son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon 5) a Levite in Ezra's time 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah × וְאָכְלָ֖ה wə·’ā·ḵə·lāh to consume Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × אַרְמְנ֥וֹת ’ar·mə·nō·wṯ the citadels Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 759 BSB/Thayers 1) citadel, palace, fortress × יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃פ yə·rū·šā·lim of Jerusalem . ” Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3389 BSB/Thayers               Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split וְשִׁלַּ֥חְתִּי wə·šil·laḥ·tî So I will send אֵ֖שׁ ’êš fire בִּֽיהוּדָ֑ה bî·hū·ḏāh upon Judah וְאָכְלָ֖ה wə·’ā·ḵə·lāh to consume אַרְמְנ֥וֹת ’ar·mə·nō·wṯ the citadels יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃פ yə·rū·šā·lim of Jerusalem . ”
6	This is what the LORD says: “For three transgressions of Israel, even four, I will not revoke My judgment, because they sell the righteous for silver and the needy for a pair of sandals.
	× כֹּ֚ה kōh This is what Grammar Adverb Strongs 3541 BSB/Thayers 1) thus, here, in this manner   1a) thus, so   1b) here, here and there   1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אָמַ֣ר ’ā·mar says : Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × עַל־ ‘al- “ For Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ šə·lō·šāh three Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 7969 BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad   1a) 3, 300, third × פִּשְׁעֵ֣י piš·‘ê transgressions Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 6588 BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion     1a1) transgression (against individuals)     1a2) transgression (nation against nation)     1a3) transgression (against God)       1a3a) in general       1a3b) as recognised by sinner       1a3c) as God deals with it       1a3d) as God forgives     1a4) guilt of transgression     1a5) punishment for transgression     1a6) offering for transgression × יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וְעַל־ wə·‘al- even Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × אַרְבָּעָ֖ה ’ar·bā·‘āh four , Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 702 BSB/Thayers 1) four × לֹ֣א lō I will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אֲשִׁיבֶ֑נּוּ ’ă·šî·ḇen·nū revoke [My judgment] , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × עַל־ ‘al- because Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × מִכְרָ֤ם miḵ·rām they sell Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4376 BSB/Thayers 1) to sell   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sell     1a2) seller (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sold     1b2) to sell oneself     1b3) to be given over to death   1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself × צַדִּ֔יק ṣad·dîq the righteous Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × בַּכֶּ֙סֶף֙ bak·ke·sep̄ for silver Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3701 BSB/Thayers 1) silver, money   1a) silver     1a1) as metal     1a2) as ornament     1a3) as colour   1b) money, shekels, talents × וְאֶבְי֖וֹן wə·’eḇ·yō·wn and the needy Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 34 BSB/Thayers 1) in want, needy, chiefly poor, needy person 2) subject to oppression and abuse 3) needing help, deliverance from trouble, especially as delivered by God 4) general reference to lowest class × בַּעֲב֥וּר ba·‘ă·ḇūr for Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5668 BSB/Thayers prep 1) for the sake of, on account of, because of, in order to conj 2) in order that × נַעֲלָֽיִם׃ na·‘ă·lā·yim a pair of sandals . Grammar Noun - fd Strongs 5275 BSB/Thayers 1) sandal, shoe כֹּ֚ה kōh This is what יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD אָמַ֣ר ’ā·mar says : עַל־ ‘al- “ For שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ šə·lō·šāh three פִּשְׁעֵ֣י piš·‘ê transgressions יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel , וְעַל־ wə·‘al- even אַרְבָּעָ֖ה ’ar·bā·‘āh four , לֹ֣א lō I will not אֲשִׁיבֶ֑נּוּ ’ă·šî·ḇen·nū revoke [My judgment] , עַל־ ‘al- because מִכְרָ֤ם miḵ·rām they sell צַדִּ֔יק ṣad·dîq the righteous בַּכֶּ֙סֶף֙ bak·ke·sep̄ for silver וְאֶבְי֖וֹן wə·’eḇ·yō·wn and the needy בַּעֲב֥וּר ba·‘ă·ḇūr for נַעֲלָֽיִם׃ na·‘ă·lā·yim a pair of sandals .
7	They trample on the heads of the poor as on the dust of the earth; they push the needy out of their way. A man and his father have relations with the same girl and so profane My holy name.
	× הַשֹּׁאֲפִ֤ים haš·šō·’ă·p̄îm They trample Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 7602 BSB/Thayers 1) to gasp, pant, pant after, long for, breathe heavily   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to gasp, pant after, snuff up     1a2) to gasp or pant (with desire), pant after, be eager for     1a3) to thirst for one's blood (from actions of animals) (fig) 2) to crush, trample, trample upon   2a) (Qal) to trample upon, crush × בְּרֹ֣אשׁ bə·rōš on the heads Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum × דַּלִּ֔ים dal·lîm of the poor Grammar Adjective - masculine plural construct Strongs 1800 BSB/Thayers 1) low, poor, weak, thin, one who is low × עַל־ ‘al- as on Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × עֲפַר־ ‘ă·p̄ar- the dust Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6083 BSB/Thayers 1) dry earth, dust, powder, ashes, earth, ground, mortar, rubbish   1a) dry or loose earth   1b) debris   1c) mortar   1d) ore × אֶ֙רֶץ֙ ’e·reṣ of the earth ; Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × יַטּ֑וּ yaṭ·ṭū they push Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5186 BSB/Thayers 1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer     1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)     1a3) to bend, turn, incline       1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down       1a3b) to bend, bow       1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)   1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to stretch out     1c2) to spread out     1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away × עֲנָוִ֖ים ‘ă·nā·wîm the needy Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 6035 BSB/Thayers 1) poor, humble, afflicted, meek   1a) poor, needy   1b) poor and weak   1c) poor, weak and afflicted   1d) humble, lowly, meek × וְדֶ֥רֶךְ wə·ḏe·reḵ out of their way . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular construct Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × וְאִ֣ישׁ wə·’îš A man Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × וְאָבִ֗יו wə·’ā·ḇîw and his father Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × יֵֽלְכוּ֙ yê·lə·ḵū have relations with Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × אֶל־ ’el- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הַֽנַּעֲרָ֔ה han·na·‘ă·rāh the same girl Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5291 BSB/Thayers 1) girl, damsel, female servant   1a) girl, damsel, little girl     1a1) of young woman, marriageable young woman, concubine, prostitute   1b) maid, female attendant, female servant × לְמַ֥עַן lə·ma·‘an and so Grammar Conjunction Strongs 4616 BSB/Thayers 1) purpose, intent prep   1a) for the sake of   1b) in view of, on account of   1c) for the purpose of, to the intent that, in order to conj   1d) to the end that × חַלֵּ֖ל ḥal·lêl profane Grammar Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct Strongs 2490 BSB/Thayers 1) to profane, defile, pollute, desecrate, begin   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to profane oneself, defile oneself, pollute oneself       1a1a) ritually       1a1b) sexually     1a2) to be polluted, be defiled   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to profane, make common, defile, pollute     1b2) to violate the honour of, dishonour     1b3) to violate (a covenant)     1b4) to treat as common   1c) (Pual) to profane (name of God)   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to let be profaned     1d2) to begin   1e) (Hophal) to be begun 2) to wound (fatally), bore through, pierce, bore   2a) (Qal) to pierce   2b) (Pual) to be slain   2c) (Poel) to wound, pierce   2d) (Poal) to be wounded 3) (Piel) to play the flute or pipe × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × קָדְשִֽׁי׃ qāḏ·šî My holy Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 6944 BSB/Thayers 1) apartness, holiness, sacredness, separateness   1a) apartness, sacredness, holiness     1a1) of God     1a2) of places     1a3) of things   1b) set-apartness, separateness × שֵׁ֥ם šêm name . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument הַשֹּׁאֲפִ֤ים haš·šō·’ă·p̄îm They trample בְּרֹ֣אשׁ bə·rōš on the heads דַּלִּ֔ים dal·lîm of the poor עַל־ ‘al- as on עֲפַר־ ‘ă·p̄ar- the dust אֶ֙רֶץ֙ ’e·reṣ of the earth ; יַטּ֑וּ yaṭ·ṭū they push עֲנָוִ֖ים ‘ă·nā·wîm the needy וְדֶ֥רֶךְ wə·ḏe·reḵ out of their way . וְאִ֣ישׁ wə·’îš A man וְאָבִ֗יו wə·’ā·ḇîw and his father יֵֽלְכוּ֙ yê·lə·ḵū have relations with אֶל־ ’el- . . . הַֽנַּעֲרָ֔ה han·na·‘ă·rāh the same girl לְמַ֥עַן lə·ma·‘an and so חַלֵּ֖ל ḥal·lêl profane אֶת־ ’eṯ- - קָדְשִֽׁי׃ qāḏ·šî My holy שֵׁ֥ם šêm name .
8	They lie down beside every altar on garments taken in pledge. And in the house of their God, they drink wine obtained through fines.
	× יַטּ֔וּ yaṭ·ṭū They lie down Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5186 BSB/Thayers 1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer     1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)     1a3) to bend, turn, incline       1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down       1a3b) to bend, bow       1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)   1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to stretch out     1c2) to spread out     1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away × אֵ֖צֶל ’ê·ṣel beside Grammar Preposition Strongs 681 BSB/Thayers n m 1) beside, by, near, nearness, joining, proximity subst 2) (BDB)   2a) conjunction, proximity   2b) beside, in proximity, contiguous to, from beside × כָּל־ kāl- every Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × מִזְבֵּ֑חַ miz·bê·aḥ altar Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4196 BSB/Thayers 1) altar × וְעַל־ wə·‘al- on Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × בְּגָדִ֤ים bə·ḡā·ḏîm garments Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 899 BSB/Thayers 1) treachery, deceit 2) (CLBL) garment, clothing (used indiscriminately) × חֲבֻלִים֙ ḥă·ḇu·lîm taken in pledge . Grammar Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural Strongs 2254 BSB/Thayers 1) to bind   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bind 2) to take a pledge, lay to pledge   2a) (Qal) to hold by a pledge, take in pledge, hold in pledge   2b) (Niphal) to give a pledge, become pledged 3) to destroy, spoil, deal corruptly, offend   3a) (Qal) to spoil, corrupt, offend   3b) (Niphal) to be ruined   3c) (Piel) to destroy, ruin   3d) (Pual) to be ruined, be broken 4) to bring forth, travail   4a) (Piel) to writhe, twist, travail × בֵּ֖ית bêṯ And in the house Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃ ’ĕ·lō·hê·hem of their God , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 430 Footnote Or of their gods BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × יִשְׁתּ֔וּ yiš·tū they drink Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 8354 BSB/Thayers 1) to drink   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to drink       1a1a) of drinking cup of God's wrath, of slaughter, of wicked deeds (fig)     1a2) to feast   1b) (Niphal) to be drunk × וְיֵ֤ין wə·yên wine Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3196 BSB/Thayers 1) wine × עֲנוּשִׁים֙ ‘ă·nū·šîm obtained through fines . Grammar Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural Strongs 6064 Footnote Or they drink the wine of those who have been fined BSB/Thayers 1) to fine, amerce, punish, condemn, mulct   1a) (Qal) to fine, punish   1b) (Niphal) to be fined, be punished, be mulcted יַטּ֔וּ yaṭ·ṭū They lie down אֵ֖צֶל ’ê·ṣel beside כָּל־ kāl- every מִזְבֵּ֑חַ miz·bê·aḥ altar וְעַל־ wə·‘al- on בְּגָדִ֤ים bə·ḡā·ḏîm garments חֲבֻלִים֙ ḥă·ḇu·lîm taken in pledge . בֵּ֖ית bêṯ And in the house אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃ ’ĕ·lō·hê·hem of their God , יִשְׁתּ֔וּ yiš·tū they drink וְיֵ֤ין wə·yên wine עֲנוּשִׁים֙ ‘ă·nū·šîm obtained through fines .
9	Yet it was I who destroyed the Amorite before them, though his height was like that of the cedars, and he was as strong as the oaks. Yet I destroyed his fruit above and his roots below.
	× וְאָ֨נֹכִ֜י wə·’ā·nō·ḵî Yet [it was] I Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × הִשְׁמַ֤דְתִּי hiš·maḏ·tî who destroyed Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 8045 BSB/Thayers 1) to destroy, exterminate, be destroyed, be exterminated   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be annihilated, be exterminated     1a2) to be destroyed, be devastated   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to annihilate, exterminate     1b2) to destroy × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ hā·’ĕ·mō·rî the Amorite Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 567 BSB/Thayers           Amorite = |a sayer| 1) one of the peoples of east Canaan and beyond the Jordan, dispossessed by the Israelite incursion from Egypt × מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם mip·pə·nê·hem before them , Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer though Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × כְּגֹ֤בַהּ kə·ḡō·ḇah his height Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1363 BSB/Thayers 1) height, exaltation   1a) height   1b) exaltation, grandeur   1c) haughtiness × גָּבְה֔וֹ gā·ḇə·hōw was like that of Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1363 BSB/Thayers 1) height, exaltation   1a) height   1b) exaltation, grandeur   1c) haughtiness × אֲרָזִים֙ ’ă·rā·zîm the cedars , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 730 BSB/Thayers 1) cedar   1a) cedar tree   1b) cedar timber, cedar wood (in building)   1c) cedar wood (in purifications) × ה֖וּא hū and he was Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × וְחָסֹ֥ן wə·ḥā·sōn as strong Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2634 BSB/Thayers 1) strong × כָּֽאַלּוֹנִ֑ים kā·’al·lō·w·nîm as the oaks . Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 437 BSB/Thayers 1) oak, great tree × וָאַשְׁמִ֤יד wā·’aš·mîḏ Yet I destroyed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 8045 BSB/Thayers 1) to destroy, exterminate, be destroyed, be exterminated   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be annihilated, be exterminated     1a2) to be destroyed, be devastated   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to annihilate, exterminate     1b2) to destroy × פִּרְיוֹ֙ pir·yōw his fruit Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6529 BSB/Thayers 1) fruit   1a) fruit, produce (of the ground)   1b) fruit, offspring, children, progeny (of the womb)   1c) fruit (of actions) (fig.) × מִמַּ֔עַל mim·ma·‘al above Grammar Preposition-m | Adverb Strongs 4605 BSB/Thayers subst 1) higher part, upper part adv   1a) above prep   1b) on the top of, above, on higher ground than     with locative   1c) upwards, higher, above × וְשָׁרָשָׁ֖יו wə·šā·rā·šāw and his roots Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8328 BSB/Thayers 1) root   1a) root (literal)   1b) root (of people involving firmness or permanence) (fig)   1c) root, bottom (as lowest stratum) (fig) × מִתָּֽחַת׃ mit·tā·ḥaṯ below . Grammar Preposition-m Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath וְאָ֨נֹכִ֜י wə·’ā·nō·ḵî Yet [it was] I הִשְׁמַ֤דְתִּי hiš·maḏ·tî who destroyed אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ hā·’ĕ·mō·rî the Amorite מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם mip·pə·nê·hem before them , אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer though כְּגֹ֤בַהּ kə·ḡō·ḇah his height גָּבְה֔וֹ gā·ḇə·hōw was like that of אֲרָזִים֙ ’ă·rā·zîm the cedars , ה֖וּא hū and he was וְחָסֹ֥ן wə·ḥā·sōn as strong כָּֽאַלּוֹנִ֑ים kā·’al·lō·w·nîm as the oaks . וָאַשְׁמִ֤יד wā·’aš·mîḏ Yet I destroyed פִּרְיוֹ֙ pir·yōw his fruit מִמַּ֔עַל mim·ma·‘al above וְשָׁרָשָׁ֖יו wə·šā·rā·šāw and his roots מִתָּֽחַת׃ mit·tā·ḥaṯ below .
10	And I brought you up from the land of Egypt and led you forty years in the wilderness, that you might take possession of the land of the Amorite.
	× וְאָנֹכִ֛י wə·’ā·nō·ḵî And I Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × הֶעֱלֵ֥יתִי he·‘ĕ·lê·ṯî brought Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × אֶתְכֶ֖ם ’eṯ·ḵem you up Grammar Direct object marker | second person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × מֵאֶ֣רֶץ mê·’e·reṣ from the land Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim of Egypt Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4714 BSB/Thayers       Egypt = |land of the Copts| n pr loc 1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows               Egyptians = |double straits| adj 2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt × וָאוֹלֵ֨ךְ wā·’ō·w·lêḵ and led Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × אֶתְכֶ֤ם ’eṯ·ḵem you Grammar Direct object marker | second person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אַרְבָּעִ֣ים ’ar·bā·‘îm forty Grammar Number - common plural Strongs 705 BSB/Thayers 1) forty × שָׁנָ֔ה šā·nāh years Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × בַּמִּדְבָּר֙ bam·miḏ·bār in the wilderness , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) × לָרֶ֖שֶׁת lā·re·šeṯ that you might take possession Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 3423 BSB/Thayers 1) to seize, dispossess, take possession off, inherit, disinherit, occupy, impoverish, be an heir   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take possession of     1a2) to inherit     1a3) to impoverish, come to poverty, be poor   1b) (Niphal) to be dispossessed, be impoverished, come to poverty   1c) (Piel) to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to possess or inherit     1d2) to cause others to possess or inherit     1d3) to impoverish     1d4) to dispossess     1d5) to destroy, bring to ruin, disinherit × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אֶ֥רֶץ ’e·reṣ of the land Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × הָאֱמֹרִֽי׃ hā·’ĕ·mō·rî of the Amorite . Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 567 BSB/Thayers           Amorite = |a sayer| 1) one of the peoples of east Canaan and beyond the Jordan, dispossessed by the Israelite incursion from Egypt וְאָנֹכִ֛י wə·’ā·nō·ḵî And I הֶעֱלֵ֥יתִי he·‘ĕ·lê·ṯî brought אֶתְכֶ֖ם ’eṯ·ḵem you up מֵאֶ֣רֶץ mê·’e·reṣ from the land מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim of Egypt וָאוֹלֵ֨ךְ wā·’ō·w·lêḵ and led אֶתְכֶ֤ם ’eṯ·ḵem you אַרְבָּעִ֣ים ’ar·bā·‘îm forty שָׁנָ֔ה šā·nāh years בַּמִּדְבָּר֙ bam·miḏ·bār in the wilderness , לָרֶ֖שֶׁת lā·re·šeṯ that you might take possession אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אֶ֥רֶץ ’e·reṣ of the land הָאֱמֹרִֽי׃ hā·’ĕ·mō·rî of the Amorite .
11	I raised up prophets from your sons and Nazirites from your young men. Is this not true, O children of Israel?” declares the LORD.
	× וָאָקִ֤ים wā·’ā·qîm I raised up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × לִנְבִיאִ֔ים lin·ḇî·’îm prophets Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5030 BSB/Thayers 1) spokesman, speaker, prophet   1a) prophet   1b) false prophet   1c) heathen prophet × מִבְּנֵיכֶם֙ mib·bə·nê·ḵem from your sons Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × לִנְזִרִ֑ים lin·zi·rîm and Nazirites Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5139 BSB/Thayers 1) consecrated or devoted one, Nazarite   1a) consecrated one   1b) devotee, Nazarite   1c) untrimmed (vine) × וּמִבַּחוּרֵיכֶ֖ם ū·mib·ba·ḥū·rê·ḵem from your young men . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 970 BSB/Thayers 1) youth, young man × זֹ֛את zōṯ Is this Grammar Pronoun - feminine singular Strongs 2063 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × אֵֽין־ ’ên- not Grammar Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × הַאַ֥ף ha·’ap̄ true , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 637 BSB/Thayers     conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater) 1) also, yea, though, so much the more adv 2) furthermore, indeed × בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê O children Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel ? ” Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × נְאֻם־ nə·’um- declares Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5002 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) utterance, declaration (of prophet)   1a) utterance, declaration, revelation (of prophet in ecstatic state)   1b) utterance, declaration (elsewhere always preceding divine name) × יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh the LORD . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 וָאָקִ֤ים wā·’ā·qîm I raised up לִנְבִיאִ֔ים lin·ḇî·’îm prophets מִבְּנֵיכֶם֙ mib·bə·nê·ḵem from your sons לִנְזִרִ֑ים lin·zi·rîm and Nazirites וּמִבַּחוּרֵיכֶ֖ם ū·mib·ba·ḥū·rê·ḵem from your young men . זֹ֛את zōṯ Is this אֵֽין־ ’ên- not הַאַ֥ף ha·’ap̄ true , בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê O children יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel ? ” נְאֻם־ nə·’um- declares יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh the LORD .
12	“But you made the Nazirites drink wine and commanded the prophets not to prophesy.
	× הַנְּזִרִ֖ים han·nə·zi·rîm “ But you made the Nazirites Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5139 BSB/Thayers 1) consecrated or devoted one, Nazarite   1a) consecrated one   1b) devotee, Nazarite   1c) untrimmed (vine) × וַתַּשְׁק֥וּ wat·taš·qū drink Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 8248 BSB/Thayers 1) to give to drink, irrigate, drink, water, cause to drink water   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to water, irrigate     1a2) to water, give drink to   1b) (Pual) to be watered   1c) (Niphal) variant × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × יָ֑יִן yā·yin wine Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3196 BSB/Thayers 1) wine × וְעַל־ wə·‘al- . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × צִוִּיתֶ֣ם ṣiw·wî·ṯem and commanded Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 6680 BSB/Thayers 1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 1a)(Piel)     1a1) to lay charge upon     1a2) to give charge to, give command to     1a3) to give charge unto     1a4) to give charge over, appoint     1a5) to give charge, command     1a6) to charge, command     1a7) to charge, commission     1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)   1b) (Pual) to be commanded × לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × הַנְּבִיאִים֙ han·nə·ḇî·’îm the prophets Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5030 BSB/Thayers 1) spokesman, speaker, prophet   1a) prophet   1b) false prophet   1c) heathen prophet × לֹ֖א lō not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִּנָּבְאֽוּ׃ tin·nā·ḇə·’ū to prophesy . Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 5012 BSB/Thayers 1) to prophesy   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to prophesy       1a1a) under influence of divine spirit       1a1b) of false prophets 1b)(Hithpael)     1b1) to prophesy       1b1a) under influence of divine spirit       1b1b) of false prophets הַנְּזִרִ֖ים han·nə·zi·rîm “ But you made the Nazirites וַתַּשְׁק֥וּ wat·taš·qū drink אֶת־ ’eṯ- - יָ֑יִן yā·yin wine וְעַל־ wə·‘al- . . . צִוִּיתֶ֣ם ṣiw·wî·ṯem and commanded לֵאמֹ֔ר lê·mōr . . . הַנְּבִיאִים֙ han·nə·ḇî·’îm the prophets לֹ֖א lō not תִּנָּבְאֽוּ׃ tin·nā·ḇə·’ū to prophesy .
13	Behold, I am about to crush you in your place as with a cart full of grain.
	× הִנֵּ֛ה hin·nêh Behold , Grammar Interjection Strongs 2009 BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if × אָנֹכִ֥י ’ā·nō·ḵî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × מֵעִ֖יק mê·‘îq am about to crush you Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5781 BSB/Thayers 1) (Hiphil) to totter, cause to totter, crush   1a) meaning dubious × תַּחְתֵּיכֶ֑ם taḥ·tê·ḵem in your place Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath × כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר ka·’ă·šer as Grammar Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × תָּעִיק֙ tā·‘îq [with] Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5781 BSB/Thayers 1) (Hiphil) to totter, cause to totter, crush   1a) meaning dubious × הָעֲגָלָ֔ה hā·‘ă·ḡā·lāh a cart Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5699 BSB/Thayers 1) cart, wagon × הַֽמְלֵאָ֥ה ham·lê·’āh full Grammar Article | Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 4392 BSB/Thayers 1) full, fulness, that which fills   1a) fully (adv) × לָ֖הּ lāh of Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular × עָמִֽיר׃ ‘ā·mîr grain . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5995 BSB/Thayers 1) swath, a row of fallen grain הִנֵּ֛ה hin·nêh Behold , אָנֹכִ֥י ’ā·nō·ḵî I מֵעִ֖יק mê·‘îq am about to crush you תַּחְתֵּיכֶ֑ם taḥ·tê·ḵem in your place כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר ka·’ă·šer as תָּעִיק֙ tā·‘îq [with] הָעֲגָלָ֔ה hā·‘ă·ḡā·lāh a cart הַֽמְלֵאָ֥ה ham·lê·’āh full לָ֖הּ lāh of עָמִֽיר׃ ‘ā·mîr grain .
14	Escape will fail the swift, the strong will not prevail by his strength, and the mighty will not save his life.
	× מָנוֹס֙ mā·nō·ws Escape Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4498 BSB/Thayers 1) flight, refuge, place of escape   1a) flight   1b) refuge, place of escape × וְאָבַ֤ד wə·’ā·ḇaḏ will fail Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6 BSB/Thayers 1) perish, vanish, go astray, be destroyed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) perish, die, be exterminated     1a2) perish, vanish (fig.)     1a3) be lost, strayed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to destroy, kill, cause to perish, to give up (as lost), exterminate     1b2) to blot out, do away with, cause to vanish, (fig.)     1b3) cause to stray, lose   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to destroy, put to death       1c1a) of divine judgment     1c2) object name of kings (fig.) × מִקָּ֔ל miq·qāl the swift , Grammar Preposition-m | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7031 BSB/Thayers 1) swift, light, fleet   1a) swift   1b) one who is swift × וְחָזָ֖ק wə·ḥā·zāq the strong Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2389 BSB/Thayers 1) strong, stout, mighty   1a) strong     1a1) severe, sharp, hot     1a2) firm, hard   1b) a strong one (subst) × לֹא־ lō- will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יְאַמֵּ֣ץ yə·’am·mêṣ prevail Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 553 BSB/Thayers 1) to be strong, alert, courageous, brave, stout, bold, solid, hard   1a) (Qal) to be strong, brave, bold   1b) (Piel) to strengthen, secure (for oneself), harden (heart), make firm, make obstinate, assure   1c) (Hithpael) to be determined, to make oneself alert, strengthen oneself, confirm oneself, persist in, prove superior to   1d) (Hiphil) to exhibit strength, be strong, feel strong × כֹּח֑וֹ kō·ḥōw by his strength , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3581 BSB/Thayers 1) strength, power, might   1a) human strength   1b) strength (of angels)   1c) power (of God)   1d) strength (of animals)   1e) strength, produce, wealth (of soil) 2) a small reptile, probably a kind of lizard, which is unclean   2a) perhaps an extinct animal, exact meaning is unknown × וְגִבּ֖וֹר wə·ḡib·bō·wr and the mighty Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 1368 BSB/Thayers adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man × לֹא־ lō- will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יְמַלֵּ֥ט yə·mal·lêṭ save Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4422 BSB/Thayers 1) to slip away, escape, deliver, save, be delivered 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to slip away     1a2) to escape     1a3) to be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to lay, let slip out (of eggs)     1b2) to let escape     1b3) to deliver, save (life)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give birth to     1c2) to deliver   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to slip forth, slip out, escape     1d2) to escape × נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃ nap̄·šōw his life . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious מָנוֹס֙ mā·nō·ws Escape וְאָבַ֤ד wə·’ā·ḇaḏ will fail מִקָּ֔ל miq·qāl the swift , וְחָזָ֖ק wə·ḥā·zāq the strong לֹא־ lō- will not יְאַמֵּ֣ץ yə·’am·mêṣ prevail כֹּח֑וֹ kō·ḥōw by his strength , וְגִבּ֖וֹר wə·ḡib·bō·wr and the mighty לֹא־ lō- will not יְמַלֵּ֥ט yə·mal·lêṭ save נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃ nap̄·šōw his life .
15	The archer will not stand his ground, the fleet of foot will not escape, and the horseman will not save his life.
	× וְתֹפֵ֤שׂ wə·ṯō·p̄êś The archer Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct Strongs 8610 BSB/Thayers 1) to catch, handle, lay hold, take hold of, seize, wield   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lay hold of, seize, arrest, catch     1a2) to grasp (in order to) wield, wield, use skilfully   1b) (Niphal) to be seized, be arrested, be caught, be taken, captured   1c) (Piel) to catch, grasp (with the hands) × הַקֶּ֙שֶׁת֙ haq·qe·šeṯ . . . Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7198 BSB/Thayers 1) bow   1a) bow (for hunting, battle)   1b) bowmen, archers   1c) bow (fig. of might)   1d) rainbow × לֹ֣א lō will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יַעֲמֹ֔ד ya·‘ă·mōḏ stand his ground , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5975 BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of     1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease     1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast     1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground     1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright     1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against     1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to station, set     1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain     1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect     1b4) to present (one) before (king)     1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish   1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before × וְקַ֥ל wə·qal the fleet Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7031 BSB/Thayers 1) swift, light, fleet   1a) swift   1b) one who is swift × בְּרַגְלָ֖יו bə·raḡ·lāw of foot Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7272 BSB/Thayers 1) foot   1a) foot, leg   1b) of God (anthropomorphic)   1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table   1d) according to the pace of (with prep)   1e) three times (feet, paces) × לֹ֣א lō will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יְמַלֵּ֑ט yə·mal·lêṭ escape , Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4422 BSB/Thayers 1) to slip away, escape, deliver, save, be delivered 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to slip away     1a2) to escape     1a3) to be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to lay, let slip out (of eggs)     1b2) to let escape     1b3) to deliver, save (life)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give birth to     1c2) to deliver   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to slip forth, slip out, escape     1d2) to escape × וְרֹכֵ֣ב wə·rō·ḵêḇ and the horseman Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct Strongs 7392 BSB/Thayers 1) to mount and ride, ride   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to mount, mount and sit or ride     1a2) to ride, be riding     1a3) rider (subst)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to ride, cause to (mount and) ride     1b2) to cause to draw (plough, etc)     1b3) to cause to ride upon (fig) × הַסּ֔וּס has·sūs . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5483 BSB/Thayers 1) swallow, swift 2) horse   2a) chariot horses × לֹ֥א lō will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יְמַלֵּ֖ט yə·mal·lêṭ save Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4422 BSB/Thayers 1) to slip away, escape, deliver, save, be delivered 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to slip away     1a2) to escape     1a3) to be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to lay, let slip out (of eggs)     1b2) to let escape     1b3) to deliver, save (life)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give birth to     1c2) to deliver   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to slip forth, slip out, escape     1d2) to escape × נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃ nap̄·šōw his life . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious וְתֹפֵ֤שׂ wə·ṯō·p̄êś The archer הַקֶּ֙שֶׁת֙ haq·qe·šeṯ . . . לֹ֣א lō will not יַעֲמֹ֔ד ya·‘ă·mōḏ stand his ground , וְקַ֥ל wə·qal the fleet בְּרַגְלָ֖יו bə·raḡ·lāw of foot לֹ֣א lō will not יְמַלֵּ֑ט yə·mal·lêṭ escape , וְרֹכֵ֣ב wə·rō·ḵêḇ and the horseman הַסּ֔וּס has·sūs . . . לֹ֥א lō will not יְמַלֵּ֖ט yə·mal·lêṭ save נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃ nap̄·šōw his life .
16	Even the bravest of mighty men will flee naked on that day,” declares the LORD.
	× וְאַמִּ֥יץ wə·’am·mîṣ Even the bravest Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 533 BSB/Thayers 1) strong, mighty × בַּגִּבּוֹרִ֑ים bag·gib·bō·w·rîm of mighty Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 1368 BSB/Thayers adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man × לִבּ֖וֹ lib·bōw men Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3820 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × יָנ֥וּס yā·nūs will flee Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5127 BSB/Thayers 1) to flee, escape   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to flee     1a2) to escape     1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear     1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback   1b) (Polel) to drive at   1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to put to flight     1d2) to drive hastily     1d3) to cause to disappear, hide × עָר֛וֹם ‘ā·rō·wm naked Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6174 BSB/Thayers 1) naked, bare × הַה֖וּא ha·hū on that Grammar Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × בַּיּוֹם־ bay·yō·wm- day , ” Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × נְאֻם־ nə·’um- declares Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5002 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) utterance, declaration (of prophet)   1a) utterance, declaration, revelation (of prophet in ecstatic state)   1b) utterance, declaration (elsewhere always preceding divine name) × יְהוָֽה׃פ Yah·weh the LORD . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 וְאַמִּ֥יץ wə·’am·mîṣ Even the bravest בַּגִּבּוֹרִ֑ים bag·gib·bō·w·rîm of mighty לִבּ֖וֹ lib·bōw men יָנ֥וּס yā·nūs will flee עָר֛וֹם ‘ā·rō·wm naked הַה֖וּא ha·hū on that בַּיּוֹם־ bay·yō·wm- day , ” נְאֻם־ nə·’um- declares יְהוָֽה׃פ Yah·weh the LORD .