1	For the LORD will have compassion on Jacob; once again He will choose Israel and settle them in their own land. The foreigner will join them and unite with the house of Jacob.
	× כִּי֩ kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × יְרַחֵ֨ם yə·ra·ḥêm will have compassion Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7355 BSB/Thayers 1) to love, love deeply, have mercy, be compassionate, have tender affection, have compassion   1a) (Qal) to love   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to have compassion, be compassionate       1b1a) of God, man   1c) (Pual) to be shown compassion, be compassionate × יַעֲקֹ֗ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ on Jacob ; Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × עוֹד֙ ‘ō·wḏ once again Grammar Adverb Strongs 5750 BSB/Thayers subst 1) a going round, continuance adv 2) still, yet, again, besides   2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)   2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)   2c) again   2d) still, moreover, besides × וּבָחַ֥ר ū·ḇā·ḥar He will choose Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 977 BSB/Thayers 1) to choose, elect, decide for   1a) (Qal) to choose   1b) (Niphal) to be chosen   1c) (Pual) to be chosen, selected × בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל bə·yiś·rā·’êl Israel Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וְהִנִּיחָ֖ם wə·hin·nî·ḥām and settle them Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 5117 BSB/Thayers 1) to rest   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to rest, settle down and remain     1a2) to repose, have rest, be quiet   1b) (Hiph)     1b1) to cause to rest, give rest to, make quiet     1b2) to cause to rest, cause to alight, set down     1b3) to lay or set down, deposit, let lie, place     1b4) to let remain, leave     1b5) to leave, depart from     1b6) to abandon     1b7) to permit   1c) (Hoph)     1c1) to obtain rest, be granted rest     1c2) to be left, be placed     1c3) open space (subst) × עַל־ ‘al- in Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × אַדְמָתָ֑ם ’aḏ·mā·ṯām their own land . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 127 BSB/Thayers 1) ground, land   1a) ground (as general, tilled, yielding sustenance)   1b) piece of ground, a specific plot of land   1c) earth substance (for building or constructing)   1d) ground as earth's visible surface   1e) land, territory, country   1f) whole inhabited earth   1g) city in Naphtali × הַגֵּר֙ hag·gêr The foreigner Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1616 BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner   1a) a temporary inhabitant, a newcomer lacking inherited rights   1b) of foreigners in Israel, though conceded rights × וְנִלְוָ֤ה wə·nil·wāh will join them Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3867 BSB/Thayers 1) to join, be joined   1a) (Qal) to join, be joined, attend   1b) (Niphal) to join oneself to, be joined unto 2) to borrow, lend   2a) (Qal) to borrow   2b) (Hiphil) to cause to borrow, lend to × וְנִסְפְּח֖וּ wə·nis·pə·ḥū and unite Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strongs 5596 BSB/Thayers 1) to join, attach to, join together   1a) (Qal) to join, attach to   1b) (Niphal) to attach oneself   1c) (Piel) joining (participle)   1d) (Pual) to be joined together, hold oneself together   1e) (Hithpael) to join oneself 2) (Piel) to cause a scab upon, smite with scab × עַל־ ‘al- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם ‘ă·lê·hem with Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × בֵּ֥ית bêṯ the house Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × יַעֲקֹֽב׃ ya·‘ă·qōḇ of Jacob . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel כִּי֩ kî For יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh the LORD אֶֽת־ ’eṯ- - יְרַחֵ֨ם yə·ra·ḥêm will have compassion יַעֲקֹ֗ב ya·‘ă·qōḇ on Jacob ; עוֹד֙ ‘ō·wḏ once again וּבָחַ֥ר ū·ḇā·ḥar He will choose בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל bə·yiś·rā·’êl Israel וְהִנִּיחָ֖ם wə·hin·nî·ḥām and settle them עַל־ ‘al- in אַדְמָתָ֑ם ’aḏ·mā·ṯām their own land . הַגֵּר֙ hag·gêr The foreigner וְנִלְוָ֤ה wə·nil·wāh will join them וְנִסְפְּח֖וּ wə·nis·pə·ḥū and unite עַל־ ‘al- . . . עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם ‘ă·lê·hem with בֵּ֥ית bêṯ the house יַעֲקֹֽב׃ ya·‘ă·qōḇ of Jacob .
2	The nations will escort Israel and bring it to its homeland. Then the house of Israel will possess the nations as menservants and maidservants in the LORD’s land. They will make captives of their captors and rule over their oppressors.
	× עַמִּים֮ ‘am·mîm The nations Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × וּלְקָח֣וּם ū·lə·qā·ḥūm will escort [Israel] Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | third person masculine plural Strongs 3947 BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take, take in the hand     1a2) to take and carry along     1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away     1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept     1a5) to take up or upon, put upon     1a6) to fetch     1a7) to take, lead, conduct     1a8) to take, capture, seize     1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be captured     1b2) to be taken away, be removed     1b3) to be taken, brought unto   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be taken from or out of     1c2) to be stolen from     1c3) to be taken captive     1c4) to be taken away, be removed   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto     1d2) to be taken out of     1d3) to be taken away   1e) (Hithpael)     1e1) to take hold of oneself     1e2) to flash about (of lightning) × וֶהֱבִיא֣וּם we·hĕ·ḇî·’ūm and bring Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | third person masculine plural Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × אֶל־ ’el- it to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × מְקוֹמָם֒ mə·qō·w·mām its homeland . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4725 BSB/Thayers 1) standing place, place   1a) standing place, station, post, office   1b) place, place of human abode   1c) city, land, region   1d) place, locality, spot   1e) space, room, distance   1f) region, quarter, direction   1g) give place to, instead of × בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- Then the house Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וְהִֽתְנַחֲל֣וּם wə·hiṯ·na·ḥă·lūm will possess [the nations] Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | third person masculine plural Strongs 5157 BSB/Thayers 1) to get as a possession, acquire, inherit, possess   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take possession, inherit     1a2) to have or get as a possession or property (fig.)     1a3) to divide the land for a possession     1a4) to acquire (testimonies) (fig.)   1b) (Piel) to divide for a possession   1c) (Hithpael) to possess oneself of   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to give as a possession     1d2) to cause to inherit, give as an inheritance   1e) (Hophal) to be allotted, be made to possess × לַעֲבָדִ֖ים la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm as menservants Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × וְלִשְׁפָח֑וֹת wə·liš·p̄ā·ḥō·wṯ and maidservants Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8198 BSB/Thayers 1) maid, maid-servant, slavegirl   1a) maid, maid-servant (as belonging to a mistress)   1b) of address, speaker, humility (fig) × עַ֚ל ‘al in Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD’s Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אַדְמַ֣ת ’aḏ·maṯ land . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 127 BSB/Thayers 1) ground, land   1a) ground (as general, tilled, yielding sustenance)   1b) piece of ground, a specific plot of land   1c) earth substance (for building or constructing)   1d) ground as earth's visible surface   1e) land, territory, country   1f) whole inhabited earth   1g) city in Naphtali × וְהָיוּ֙ wə·hā·yū They will make Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × שֹׁבִ֣ים šō·ḇîm captives Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 7617 BSB/Thayers 1) to take captive   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take captive     1a2) captive (participle)     1a3) to lead captive   1b) (Niphal) to be taken captive × לְשֹֽׁבֵיהֶ֔ם lə·šō·ḇê·hem of their captors Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 7617 BSB/Thayers 1) to take captive   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take captive     1a2) captive (participle)     1a3) to lead captive   1b) (Niphal) to be taken captive × וְרָד֖וּ wə·rā·ḏū and rule Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strongs 7287 BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, dominate, tread down   1a) (Qal) to have dominion, rule, subjugate   1b) (Hiphil) to cause to dominate 2) to scrape out   2a) (Qal) to scrape, scrape out × בְּנֹגְשֵׂיהֶֽם׃ס bə·nō·ḡə·śê·hem over their oppressors . Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 5065 BSB/Thayers 1) to press, drive, oppress, exact, exert demanding pressure   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to press, drive     1a2) to exact     1a3) driver, taskmaster, ruler, oppressor, tyrant, lord, exactor of tribute (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be hard pressed עַמִּים֮ ‘am·mîm The nations וּלְקָח֣וּם ū·lə·qā·ḥūm will escort [Israel] וֶהֱבִיא֣וּם we·hĕ·ḇî·’ūm and bring אֶל־ ’el- it to מְקוֹמָם֒ mə·qō·w·mām its homeland . בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- Then the house יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel וְהִֽתְנַחֲל֣וּם wə·hiṯ·na·ḥă·lūm will possess [the nations] לַעֲבָדִ֖ים la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm as menservants וְלִשְׁפָח֑וֹת wə·liš·p̄ā·ḥō·wṯ and maidservants עַ֚ל ‘al in יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD’s אַדְמַ֣ת ’aḏ·maṯ land . וְהָיוּ֙ wə·hā·yū They will make שֹׁבִ֣ים šō·ḇîm captives לְשֹֽׁבֵיהֶ֔ם lə·šō·ḇê·hem of their captors וְרָד֖וּ wə·rā·ḏū and rule בְּנֹגְשֵׂיהֶֽם׃ס bə·nō·ḡə·śê·hem over their oppressors .
3	On the day that the LORD gives you rest from your pain and torment, and from the hard labor into which you were forced,
	× וְהָיָ֗ה wə·hā·yāh - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × בְּי֨וֹם bə·yō·wm On the day that Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × הָנִ֤יחַ hā·nî·aḥ gives you rest Grammar Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct Strongs 5117 BSB/Thayers 1) to rest   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to rest, settle down and remain     1a2) to repose, have rest, be quiet   1b) (Hiph)     1b1) to cause to rest, give rest to, make quiet     1b2) to cause to rest, cause to alight, set down     1b3) to lay or set down, deposit, let lie, place     1b4) to let remain, leave     1b5) to leave, depart from     1b6) to abandon     1b7) to permit   1c) (Hoph)     1c1) to obtain rest, be granted rest     1c2) to be left, be placed     1c3) open space (subst) × לְךָ֔ lə·ḵā . . . Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × וּמִן־ ū·min- from Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × מֵֽעָצְבְּךָ֖ mê·‘ā·ṣə·bə·ḵā your pain Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 6090 BSB/Thayers 1) pain, sorrow 2) idol × וּמֵרָגְזֶ֑ךָ ū·mê·rā·ḡə·ze·ḵā and torment , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7267 BSB/Thayers 1) agitation, excitement, raging, trouble, turmoil, trembling   1a) turmoil, disquiet, raging   1b) trembling, trepidation × הַקָּשָׁ֖ה haq·qā·šāh and from the hard Grammar Article | Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 7186 BSB/Thayers 1) hard, cruel, severe, obstinate   1a) hard, difficult   1b) severe   1c) fierce, intense, vehement   1d) stubborn, stiff of neck, stiff-necked   1e) rigorous (of battle) × הָעֲבֹדָ֥ה hā·‘ă·ḇō·ḏāh labor Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5656 BSB/Thayers 1) labour, service   1a) labour, work   1b) labour (of servant or slave)   1c) labour, service (of captives or subjects)   1d) service (of God) × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer into which Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × עֻבַּד־ ‘ub·baḏ- you were forced Grammar Verb - QalPass - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5647 BSB/Thayers 1) to work, serve   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to labour, work, do work     1a2) to work for another, serve another by labour     1a3) to serve as subjects     1a4) to serve (God)     1a5) to serve (with Levitical service)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be worked, be tilled (of land)     1b2) to make oneself a servant   1c) (Pual) to be worked   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to compel to labour or work, cause to labour, cause to serve     1d2) to cause to serve as subjects   1e) (Hophal) to be led or enticed to serve × בָּֽךְ׃ bāḵ , Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular וְהָיָ֗ה wə·hā·yāh - בְּי֨וֹם bə·yō·wm On the day that יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh the LORD הָנִ֤יחַ hā·nî·aḥ gives you rest לְךָ֔ lə·ḵā . . . וּמִן־ ū·min- from מֵֽעָצְבְּךָ֖ mê·‘ā·ṣə·bə·ḵā your pain וּמֵרָגְזֶ֑ךָ ū·mê·rā·ḡə·ze·ḵā and torment , הַקָּשָׁ֖ה haq·qā·šāh and from the hard הָעֲבֹדָ֥ה hā·‘ă·ḇō·ḏāh labor אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer into which עֻבַּד־ ‘ub·baḏ- you were forced בָּֽךְ׃ bāḵ ,
4	you will sing this song of contempt against the king of Babylon: How the oppressor has ceased, and how his fury has ended!
	× וְנָשָׂ֜אתָ wə·nā·śā·ṯā you will sing Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5375 BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lift, lift up     1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure     1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted     1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up     1b3) to be borne, be carried     1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist     1c2) to desire, long (fig.)     1c3) to carry, bear continuously     1c4) to take, take away   1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)     1e2) to cause to bring, have brought × הַזֶּ֛ה haz·zeh this Grammar Article | Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × הַמָּשָׁ֥ל ham·mā·šāl song of contempt Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4912 BSB/Thayers 1) proverb, parable   1a) proverb, proverbial saying, aphorism   1b) byword   1c) similitude, parable   1d) poem   1e) sentences of ethical wisdom, ethical maxims × עַל־ ‘al- against Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × מֶ֥לֶךְ me·leḵ the king Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × בָּבֶ֖ל bā·ḇel of Babylon Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 894 BSB/Thayers       Babel or Babylon = |confusion (by mixing)| 1) Babel or Babylon, the ancient site and/or capital of Babylonia (modern Hillah) situated on the Euphrates × וְאָמָ֑רְתָּ wə·’ā·mā·rə·tā - : Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֵ֚יךְ ’êḵ How Grammar Interjection Strongs 349 BSB/Thayers             interrog adv 1) how? interj 2) how! (in lamentation) 3) expression of satisfaction × נֹגֵ֔שׂ nō·ḡêś the oppressor Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5065 BSB/Thayers 1) to press, drive, oppress, exact, exert demanding pressure   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to press, drive     1a2) to exact     1a3) driver, taskmaster, ruler, oppressor, tyrant, lord, exactor of tribute (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be hard pressed × שָׁבַ֣ת šā·ḇaṯ has ceased , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7673 BSB/Thayers 1) to cease, desist, rest   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cease     1a2) to rest, desist (from labour)   1b) (Niphal) to cease   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to cease, put an end to     1c2) to exterminate, destroy     1c3) to cause to desist from     1c4) to remove     1c5) to cause to fail 2) (Qal) to keep or observe the sabbath × מַדְהֵבָֽה׃ maḏ·hê·ḇāh and how his fury Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4062 Footnote DSS, LXX, and Syriac; MT the golden city BSB/Thayers 1) boisterous, raging, behaviour, boisterous behaviour 2) (CLBL) golden city, exactness of gold × שָׁבְתָ֖ה šā·ḇə·ṯāh has ended ! Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7673 BSB/Thayers 1) to cease, desist, rest   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cease     1a2) to rest, desist (from labour)   1b) (Niphal) to cease   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to cease, put an end to     1c2) to exterminate, destroy     1c3) to cause to desist from     1c4) to remove     1c5) to cause to fail 2) (Qal) to keep or observe the sabbath וְנָשָׂ֜אתָ wə·nā·śā·ṯā you will sing הַזֶּ֛ה haz·zeh this הַמָּשָׁ֥ל ham·mā·šāl song of contempt עַל־ ‘al- against מֶ֥לֶךְ me·leḵ the king בָּבֶ֖ל bā·ḇel of Babylon וְאָמָ֑רְתָּ wə·’ā·mā·rə·tā - : אֵ֚יךְ ’êḵ How נֹגֵ֔שׂ nō·ḡêś the oppressor שָׁבַ֣ת šā·ḇaṯ has ceased , מַדְהֵבָֽה׃ maḏ·hê·ḇāh and how his fury שָׁבְתָ֖ה šā·ḇə·ṯāh has ended !
5	The LORD has broken the staff of the wicked, the scepter of the rulers.
	× יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh The LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × שָׁבַ֥ר šā·ḇar has broken Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7665 BSB/Thayers 1) to break, break in pieces   1a) (Qal)     1a1) break, break in or down, rend violently, wreck, crush, quench     1a2) to break, rupture (fig)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be broken, be maimed, be crippled, be wrecked     1b2) to be broken, be crushed (fig)   1c) (Piel) to shatter, break   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to break out, bring to the birth   1e) (Hophal) to be broken, be shattered × מַטֵּ֣ה maṭ·ṭêh the staff Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4294 BSB/Thayers 1) staff, branch, tribe   1a) staff, rod, shaft   1b) branch (of vine)   1c) tribe     1c1) company led by chief with staff (originally) × רְשָׁעִ֑ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked , Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7563 BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal   1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)   1b) wicked (hostile to God)   1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) × שֵׁ֖בֶט šê·ḇeṭ the scepter Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7626 BSB/Thayers 1) rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe   1a) rod, staff   1b) shaft (of spear, dart)   1c) club (of shepherd's implement)   1d) truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority)   1e) clan, tribe × מֹשְׁלִֽים׃ mō·šə·lîm of the rulers . Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 4910 BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, reign   1a) (Qal) to rule, have dominion   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to rule     1b2) to exercise dominion יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh The LORD שָׁבַ֥ר šā·ḇar has broken מַטֵּ֣ה maṭ·ṭêh the staff רְשָׁעִ֑ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked , שֵׁ֖בֶט šê·ḇeṭ the scepter מֹשְׁלִֽים׃ mō·šə·lîm of the rulers .
6	It struck the peoples in anger with unceasing blows; it subdued the nations in rage with relentless persecution.
	× מַכֶּ֤ה mak·keh It struck Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5221 BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill                   1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten   1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust     1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)     1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage     1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy   1d) (Hophal) to be smitten     1d1) to receive a blow     1d2) to be wounded     1d3) to be beaten     1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain     1d5) to be attacked and captured     1d6) to be smitten (with disease)     1d7) to be blighted (of plants) × עַמִּים֙ ‘am·mîm the peoples Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × בְּעֶבְרָ֔ה bə·‘eḇ·rāh in anger Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5678 BSB/Thayers 1) outpouring, overflow, excess, fury, wrath, arrogance   1a) overflow, excess, outburst   1b) arrogance   1c) overflowing rage or fury × בִּלְתִּ֣י bil·tî with unceasing Grammar Preposition Strongs 1115 BSB/Thayers subst 1) not, except adv 2) not 3) except (after preceding negation) conj 4) except (after an implied or expressed negation)     with prep 5) so as not, in order not 6) an account of not, because...not 7) until not × סָרָ֑ה sā·rāh . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5627 BSB/Thayers 1) apostasy, defection, turning aside, withdrawal   1a) defection (of moral or legal offenses)   1b) apostasy   1c) withdrawal (negated) × מַכַּ֖ת mak·kaṯ blows ; Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 4347 BSB/Thayers 1) blow, wound, slaughter   1a) blow, stripe   1b) beating, scourging   1c) wound   1d) slaughter   1e) defeat, conquest   1f) plague × רֹדֶ֤ה rō·ḏeh it subdued Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7287 BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, dominate, tread down   1a) (Qal) to have dominion, rule, subjugate   1b) (Hiphil) to cause to dominate 2) to scrape out   2a) (Qal) to scrape, scrape out × גּוֹיִ֔ם gō·w·yim the nations Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| × בָאַף֙ ḇā·’ap̄ in rage Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 639 BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face 2) anger × בְּלִ֥י bə·lî with relentless Grammar Adverb Strongs 1097 BSB/Thayers subst 1) wearing out   adv of negation 2) without, no, not × חָשָֽׂךְ׃ ḥā·śāḵ . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2820 BSB/Thayers 1) to withhold, restrain, hold back, keep in check, refrain   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to withhold, keep back, keep for oneself, keep from, hold in check, refrain, spare, reserve     1a2) to restrain, check   1b) (Niphal) to assuage, be spared × מֻרְדָּ֖ף mur·dāp̄ persecution . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4783 BSB/Thayers 1) persecution מַכֶּ֤ה mak·keh It struck עַמִּים֙ ‘am·mîm the peoples בְּעֶבְרָ֔ה bə·‘eḇ·rāh in anger בִּלְתִּ֣י bil·tî with unceasing סָרָ֑ה sā·rāh . . . מַכַּ֖ת mak·kaṯ blows ; רֹדֶ֤ה rō·ḏeh it subdued גּוֹיִ֔ם gō·w·yim the nations בָאַף֙ ḇā·’ap̄ in rage בְּלִ֥י bə·lî with relentless חָשָֽׂךְ׃ ḥā·śāḵ . . . מֻרְדָּ֖ף mur·dāp̄ persecution .
7	All the earth is at peace and at rest; they break out in song.
	× כָּל־ kāl- All Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הָאָ֑רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ the earth Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × שָׁקְטָ֖ה šā·qə·ṭāh is at peace Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 8252 BSB/Thayers 1) to be quiet, be tranquil, be at peace, be quiet, rest, lie still, be undisturbed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be quiet, be undisturbed       1a1a) to be at peace (of land)     1a2) to be quiet, be inactive   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to show quietness       1b1a) quietness, display of quietness (subst)     1b2) to quiet, be quiet     1b3) to cause quietness, pacify, allay × נָ֥חָה nā·ḥāh and at rest ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5117 BSB/Thayers 1) to rest   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to rest, settle down and remain     1a2) to repose, have rest, be quiet   1b) (Hiph)     1b1) to cause to rest, give rest to, make quiet     1b2) to cause to rest, cause to alight, set down     1b3) to lay or set down, deposit, let lie, place     1b4) to let remain, leave     1b5) to leave, depart from     1b6) to abandon     1b7) to permit   1c) (Hoph)     1c1) to obtain rest, be granted rest     1c2) to be left, be placed     1c3) open space (subst) × פָּצְח֖וּ pā·ṣə·ḥū they break out Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 6476 BSB/Thayers 1) to cause to break or burst forth, break forth with, break out   1a) (Qal) to break out, break forthwith   1b) (Piel) to break up × רִנָּֽה׃ rin·nāh in song . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7440 BSB/Thayers 1) ringing cry   1a) of entreaty, supplication   1b) in proclamation, joy, praise כָּל־ kāl- All הָאָ֑רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ the earth שָׁקְטָ֖ה šā·qə·ṭāh is at peace נָ֥חָה nā·ḥāh and at rest ; פָּצְח֖וּ pā·ṣə·ḥū they break out רִנָּֽה׃ rin·nāh in song .
8	Even the cypresses and cedars of Lebanon exult over you: “Since you have been laid low, no woodcutter comes against us.”
	× גַּם־ gam- Even Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × בְּרוֹשִׁ֛ים bə·rō·wō·šîm the cypresses Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1265 Footnote Or pines or junipers or firs BSB/Thayers 1) cypress, fir, juniper, pine   1a) a noble tree (lit.)   1b) of stateliness (fig.)   1c) material for temple × אַרְזֵ֣י ’ar·zê and cedars Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 730 BSB/Thayers 1) cedar   1a) cedar tree   1b) cedar timber, cedar wood (in building)   1c) cedar wood (in purifications) × לְבָנ֑וֹן lə·ḇā·nō·wn of Lebanon Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3844 BSB/Thayers           Lebanon = |whiteness| 1) a wooded mountain range on the northern border of Israel × שָׂמְח֥וּ śā·mə·ḥū exult Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 8055 BSB/Thayers 1) to rejoice, be glad   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to rejoice     1a2) to rejoice (arrogantly), exult (at)     1a3) to rejoice (religiously)   1b) (Piel) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad × לְךָ֖ lə·ḵā over you : Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × מֵאָ֣ז mê·’āz “ Since Grammar Preposition-m | Adverb Strongs 227 BSB/Thayers 1) then, at that time   1a) temporal expressions     1a1) then (past)     1a2) then, if...then (future)     1a3) earlier   1b) logical expressions     1b1) in that case     1b2) that (being so) × שָׁכַ֔בְתָּ šā·ḵaḇ·tā you have been laid low , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7901 BSB/Thayers 1) to lie down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lie, lie down, lie on     1a2) to lodge     1a3) to lie (of sexual relations)     1a4) to lie down (in death)     1a5) to rest, relax (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to be lain with (sexually)   1c) (Pual) to be lain with (sexually)   1d) (Hiphil) to make to lie down   1e) (Hophal) to be laid × לֹֽא־ lō- no Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × הַכֹּרֵ֖ת hak·kō·rêṯ woodcutter Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 3772 BSB/Thayers 1) to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cut off       1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead     1a2) to cut down     1a3) to hew     1a4) to cut or make a covenant   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be cut off     1b2) to be cut down     1b3) to be chewed     1b4) to be cut off, fail   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be cut off     1c2) to be cut down   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cut off     1d2) to cut off, destroy     1d3) to cut down, destroy     1d4) to take away     1d5) to permit to perish   1e) (Hophal) cut off × יַעֲלֶ֥ה ya·‘ă·leh comes Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × עָלֵֽינוּ׃ ‘ā·lê·nū against us . ” Grammar Preposition | first person common plural Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although גַּם־ gam- Even בְּרוֹשִׁ֛ים bə·rō·wō·šîm the cypresses אַרְזֵ֣י ’ar·zê and cedars לְבָנ֑וֹן lə·ḇā·nō·wn of Lebanon שָׂמְח֥וּ śā·mə·ḥū exult לְךָ֖ lə·ḵā over you : מֵאָ֣ז mê·’āz “ Since שָׁכַ֔בְתָּ šā·ḵaḇ·tā you have been laid low , לֹֽא־ lō- no הַכֹּרֵ֖ת hak·kō·rêṯ woodcutter יַעֲלֶ֥ה ya·‘ă·leh comes עָלֵֽינוּ׃ ‘ā·lê·nū against us . ”
9	Sheol beneath is eager to meet you upon your arrival. It stirs the spirits of the dead to greet you—all the rulers of the earth. It makes all the kings of the nations rise from their thrones.
	× שְׁא֗וֹל šə·’ō·wl Sheol Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7585 BSB/Thayers 1) sheol, underworld, grave, hell, pit   1a) the underworld   1b) Sheol-the OT designation for the abode of the dead     1b1) place of no return     1b2) without praise of God     1b3) wicked sent there for punishment     1b4) righteous not abandoned to it     1b5) of the place of exile (fig)     1b6) of extreme degradation in sin × מִתַּ֛חַת mit·ta·ḥaṯ beneath Grammar Preposition-m Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath × רָגְזָ֥ה rā·ḡə·zāh is eager Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7264 BSB/Thayers 1) tremble, quake, rage, quiver, be agitated, be excited, be perturbed             1a)(Qal) to quake, be disquieted, be excited, be perturbed   1b) (Hiphil) to cause to quake, disquiet, enrage, disturb   1c) (Hithpael) to excite oneself × לִקְרַ֣את liq·raṯ to meet Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 7122 BSB/Thayers 1) to encounter, befall, meet   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to meet, encounter     1a2) to befall (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet × לְךָ֖ lə·ḵā you Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × בּוֹאֶ֑ךָ bō·w·’e·ḵā upon your arrival . Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × עוֹרֵ֨ר ‘ō·w·rêr It stirs Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5782 BSB/Thayers 1) to rouse oneself, awake, awaken, incite   1a) (Qal) to rouse oneself, awake   1b) (Niphal) to be roused   1c) (Polel) to stir up, rouse, incite   1d) (Hithpolel) to be excited, be triumphant   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to rouse, stir up     1e2) to act in an aroused manner, awake × רְפָאִים֙ rə·p̄ā·’îm the spirits of the dead Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 7496 BSB/Thayers 1) ghosts of the dead, shades, spirits × לְךָ֤ lə·ḵā to greet you — Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × כָּל־ kāl- all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × עַתּ֣וּדֵי ‘at·tū·ḏê the rulers Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 6260 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, he-goat, chief one × אָ֔רֶץ ’ā·reṣ of the earth . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × כֹּ֖ל kōl It makes all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × מַלְכֵ֥י mal·ḵê the kings Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × גוֹיִֽם׃ ḡō·w·yim of the nations Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| × הֵקִים֙ hê·qîm rise Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × מִכִּסְאוֹתָ֔ם mik·kis·’ō·w·ṯām from their thrones . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3678 BSB/Thayers 1) seat (of honour), throne, seat, stool   1a) seat (of honour), throne   1b) royal dignity, authority, power (fig.) שְׁא֗וֹל šə·’ō·wl Sheol מִתַּ֛חַת mit·ta·ḥaṯ beneath רָגְזָ֥ה rā·ḡə·zāh is eager לִקְרַ֣את liq·raṯ to meet לְךָ֖ lə·ḵā you בּוֹאֶ֑ךָ bō·w·’e·ḵā upon your arrival . עוֹרֵ֨ר ‘ō·w·rêr It stirs רְפָאִים֙ rə·p̄ā·’îm the spirits of the dead לְךָ֤ lə·ḵā to greet you — כָּל־ kāl- all עַתּ֣וּדֵי ‘at·tū·ḏê the rulers אָ֔רֶץ ’ā·reṣ of the earth . כֹּ֖ל kōl It makes all מַלְכֵ֥י mal·ḵê the kings גוֹיִֽם׃ ḡō·w·yim of the nations הֵקִים֙ hê·qîm rise מִכִּסְאוֹתָ֔ם mik·kis·’ō·w·ṯām from their thrones .
10	They will all respond to you, saying, “You too have become weak, as we are; you have become like us!”
	× כֻּלָּ֣ם kul·lām They will all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × יַֽעֲנ֔וּ ya·‘ă·nū respond Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × אֵלֶ֑יךָ ’ê·le·ḵā to you , Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × וְיֹאמְר֖וּ wə·yō·mə·rū saying , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אַתָּ֛ה ’at·tāh “ You Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × גַּם־ gam- too Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × חֻלֵּ֥יתָ ḥul·lê·ṯā have become weak , Grammar Verb - Pual - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2470 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become weak, be or become sick, be or become diseased, be or become grieved, be or become sorry   1a) (Qal) to be weak, be sick   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to be or become weak, feel weak     1b2) to become sick, become ill     1b3) (CLBL) to entreat, pray, beg   1c) (Niphal)     1c1) to make oneself sick     1c2) to be made sick     1c3) to be tired   1d) (Pual) to be made weak, become weak   1e) (Hithpael) to make oneself sick   1f) (Hiphil)     1f1) to make sore     1f2) to make sick     1f3) to show signs of sickness, become sick     1f4) to grieve   1g) (Hophal)     1g1) to be made sick     1g2) to be wounded × כָמ֖וֹנוּ ḵā·mō·w·nū as Grammar Preposition | first person common plural Strongs 3644 BSB/Thayers adv 1) like, as, the like of which conj 2) when, according as, as it were × אֵלֵ֥ינוּ ’ê·lê·nū we are ; Grammar Preposition | first person common plural Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × נִמְשָֽׁלְתָּ׃ nim·šā·lə·tā you have become like us ! ” Grammar Verb - Nifal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 4911 BSB/Thayers 1) to represent, liken, be like   1a) (Niphal) to liken, be like, be similar   1b) (Hiphil) to compare   1c) (Hithpael) to become like 2) to speak in a proverb, use a proverb, speak in parables, speak in sentences of poetry   2a) (Qal) to use a proverb, speak a parable or proverb   2b) (Piel) to make a parable     2b1) maker of parables (participle) כֻּלָּ֣ם kul·lām They will all יַֽעֲנ֔וּ ya·‘ă·nū respond אֵלֶ֑יךָ ’ê·le·ḵā to you , וְיֹאמְר֖וּ wə·yō·mə·rū saying , אַתָּ֛ה ’at·tāh “ You גַּם־ gam- too חֻלֵּ֥יתָ ḥul·lê·ṯā have become weak , כָמ֖וֹנוּ ḵā·mō·w·nū as אֵלֵ֥ינוּ ’ê·lê·nū we are ; נִמְשָֽׁלְתָּ׃ nim·šā·lə·tā you have become like us ! ”
11	Your pomp has been brought down to Sheol, along with the music of your harps. Maggots are your bed and worms your blanket.
	× גְּאוֹנֶ֖ךָ ḡə·’ō·w·ne·ḵā Your pomp Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 1347 BSB/Thayers 1) exaltation, majesty, pride   1a) majesty, exaltation, excellence     1a1) of nations     1a2) of God     1a3) of the Jordan   1b) pride, arrogance (bad sense) × הוּרַ֥ד hū·raḏ has been brought down Grammar Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3381 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come down     1a2) to sink     1a3) to be prostrated     1a4) to come down (of revelation)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to bring down     1b2) to send down     1b3) to take down     1b4) to lay prostrate     1b5) to let down   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought down     1c2) to be taken down × שְׁא֛וֹל šə·’ō·wl to Sheol , Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7585 BSB/Thayers 1) sheol, underworld, grave, hell, pit   1a) the underworld   1b) Sheol-the OT designation for the abode of the dead     1b1) place of no return     1b2) without praise of God     1b3) wicked sent there for punishment     1b4) righteous not abandoned to it     1b5) of the place of exile (fig)     1b6) of extreme degradation in sin × הֶמְיַ֣ת hem·yaṯ along with the music Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 1998 BSB/Thayers 1) sound, music (of instruments) × נְבָלֶ֑יךָ nə·ḇā·le·ḵā of your harps . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5035 BSB/Thayers 1) a skin-bag, jar, pitcher   1a) skin-bottle, skin   1b) jar, pitcher (earthen) 2) harp, lute, guitar, musical instrument × רִמָּ֔ה rim·māh Maggots Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7415 BSB/Thayers 1) maggot, worm (as cause and sign of decay) × יֻצַּ֣ע yuṣ·ṣa‘ are your bed Grammar Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3331 BSB/Thayers 1) to spread out, make a bed   1a) (Hiphil) to lay, spread out   1b) (Hophal) to be laid, be spread out × תַּחְתֶּ֙יךָ֙ taḥ·te·ḵā . . . Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath × תּוֹלֵעָֽה׃ tō·w·lê·‘āh and worms Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8438 BSB/Thayers 1) worm, scarlet stuff, crimson   1a) worm-the female 'coccus ilicis'   1b) scarlet stuff, crimson, scarlet     1b1) the dye made from the dried body of the female of the worm |coccus ilicis| 2) worm, maggot   2a) worm, grub   2b) the worm |coccus ilicis| ++++     When the female of the scarlet worm species was ready to give birth to her young, she would attach her body to the trunk of a tree, fixing herself so firmly and permanently that she would never leave again. The eggs deposited beneath her body were thus protected until the larvae were hatched and able to enter their own life cycle. As the mother died, the crimson fluid stained her body and the surrounding wood. From the dead bodies of such female scarlet worms, the commercial scarlet dyes of antiquity were extracted. What a picture this gives of Christ, dying on the tree, shedding His precious blood that He might |bring many sons unto glory| (Heb 2:10)! He died for us, that we might live through him! Ps 22:6 describes such a worm and gives us this picture of Christ. (cf. Isa 1:18) (from page 73, |Biblical Basis for Modern Science|, 1985, Baker Book House, by Henry Morris) × וּמְכַסֶּ֖יךָ ū·mə·ḵas·se·ḵā your blanket . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 4374 BSB/Thayers 1) covering, that which covers גְּאוֹנֶ֖ךָ ḡə·’ō·w·ne·ḵā Your pomp הוּרַ֥ד hū·raḏ has been brought down שְׁא֛וֹל šə·’ō·wl to Sheol , הֶמְיַ֣ת hem·yaṯ along with the music נְבָלֶ֑יךָ nə·ḇā·le·ḵā of your harps . רִמָּ֔ה rim·māh Maggots יֻצַּ֣ע yuṣ·ṣa‘ are your bed תַּחְתֶּ֙יךָ֙ taḥ·te·ḵā . . . תּוֹלֵעָֽה׃ tō·w·lê·‘āh and worms וּמְכַסֶּ֖יךָ ū·mə·ḵas·se·ḵā your blanket .
12	How you have fallen from heaven, O day star, son of the dawn! You have been cut down to the ground, O destroyer of nations.
	× אֵ֛יךְ ’êḵ How Grammar Interjection Strongs 349 BSB/Thayers             interrog adv 1) how? interj 2) how! (in lamentation) 3) expression of satisfaction × נָפַ֥לְתָּ nā·p̄al·tā you have fallen Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5307 BSB/Thayers 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fall     1a2) to fall (of violent death)     1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before     1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of     1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result     1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to     1a7) to lie, lie prostrate   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate     1b2) to overthrow     1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot     1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)     1b5) to cause to fall   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon     1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself   1d) (Pilel) to fall × מִשָּׁמַ֖יִם miš·šā·ma·yim from heaven , Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8064 BSB/Thayers 1) heaven, heavens, sky   1a) visible heavens, sky     1a1) as abode of the stars     1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc   1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) × הֵילֵ֣ל hê·lêl O day star , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1966 Footnote Or morning star or shining one or Lucifer BSB/Thayers           Lucifer = |light-bearer| 1) shining one, morning star, Lucifer   1a) of the king of Babylon and Satan (fig.) 2) (TWOT) 'Helel' describing the king of Babylon × בֶּן־ ben- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × שָׁ֑חַר šā·ḥar of the dawn ! Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7837 BSB/Thayers 1) dawn   1a) dawn   1b) at dawn (as adverb) × נִגְדַּ֣עְתָּ niḡ·da‘·tā You have been cut down Grammar Verb - Nifal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 1438 BSB/Thayers 1) to cut, hew, chop, cut down, hew down, hew off, cut off, cut in two, shave off   1a) (Qal) to hew, chop in two   1b) (Niphal) to be chopped off, be hewn off   1c) (Piel) to cut off or down in two, hew off or down in two   1d) (Pual) to chop down, hew down × לָאָ֔רֶץ lā·’ā·reṣ to the ground , Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × חוֹלֵ֖שׁ ḥō·w·lêš O destroyer Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 2522 BSB/Thayers 1) to be weak, be prostrate   1a) (Qal) to be prostrate 2) to weaken, disable, prostrate   2a) (Qal) to disable, prostrate × עַל־ ‘al- of Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × גּוֹיִֽם׃ gō·w·yim nations . Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| אֵ֛יךְ ’êḵ How נָפַ֥לְתָּ nā·p̄al·tā you have fallen מִשָּׁמַ֖יִם miš·šā·ma·yim from heaven , הֵילֵ֣ל hê·lêl O day star , בֶּן־ ben- son שָׁ֑חַר šā·ḥar of the dawn ! נִגְדַּ֣עְתָּ niḡ·da‘·tā You have been cut down לָאָ֔רֶץ lā·’ā·reṣ to the ground , חוֹלֵ֖שׁ ḥō·w·lêš O destroyer עַל־ ‘al- of גּוֹיִֽם׃ gō·w·yim nations .
13	You said in your heart: “I will ascend to the heavens; I will raise my throne above the stars of God. I will sit on the mount of assembly, in the far reaches of the north.
	× וְאַתָּ֞ה wə·’at·tāh You Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × אָמַ֤רְתָּ ’ā·mar·tā said Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × בִֽלְבָבְךָ֙ ḇil·ḇā·ḇə·ḵā in your heart : Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 3824 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, soul, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × אֶֽעֱלֶ֔ה ’e·‘ĕ·leh “ I will ascend Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם haš·šā·ma·yim to the heavens ; Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8064 BSB/Thayers 1) heaven, heavens, sky   1a) visible heavens, sky     1a1) as abode of the stars     1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc   1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) × אָרִ֣ים ’ā·rîm I will raise Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 7311 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, rise up, be high, be lofty, be exalted   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be high, be set on high     1a2) to be raised, be uplifted, be exalted     1a3) to be lifted, rise   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to raise or rear (children), cause to grow up     1b2) to lift up, raise, exalt     1b3) to exalt, extol   1c) (Polal) to be lifted up   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to raise, lift, lift up, take up, set up, erect, exalt, set on high     1d2) to lift up (and take away), remove     1d3) to lift off and present, contribute, offer, contribute   1e) (Hophal) to be taken off, be abolished   1f) (Hithpolel) to exalt oneself, magnify oneself 2) (Qal) to be rotten, be wormy × כִּסְאִ֑י kis·’î my throne Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 3678 BSB/Thayers 1) seat (of honour), throne, seat, stool   1a) seat (of honour), throne   1b) royal dignity, authority, power (fig.) × מִמַּ֥עַל mim·ma·‘al above Grammar Preposition-m | Adverb Strongs 4605 BSB/Thayers subst 1) higher part, upper part adv   1a) above prep   1b) on the top of, above, on higher ground than     with locative   1c) upwards, higher, above × לְכֽוֹכְבֵי־ lə·ḵō·wḵ·ḇê- the stars Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 3556 BSB/Thayers 1) star   1a) of Messiah, brothers, youth, numerous progeny, personification, God's omniscience (fig.) × אֵ֖ל ’êl of God . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 410 BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one   1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes   1b) angels   1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)   1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power × וְאֵשֵׁ֥ב wə·’ê·šêḇ I will sit Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × בְּהַר־ bə·har- on the mount Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2022 BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount × מוֹעֵ֖ד mō·w·‘êḏ of assembly , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4150 BSB/Thayers 1) appointed place, appointed time, meeting   1a) appointed time     1a1) appointed time (general)     1a2) sacred season, set feast, appointed season   1b) appointed meeting   1c) appointed place   1d) appointed sign or signal   1e) tent of meeting × בְּיַרְכְּתֵ֥י bə·yar·kə·ṯê in the far reaches Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct Strongs 3411 BSB/Thayers 1) flank, side, extreme parts, recesses   1a) side   1b) sides, recesses (dual) × צָפֽוֹן׃ ṣā·p̄ō·wn of the north . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6828 Footnote Or in the remote parts of Zaphon or on the heights of Zaphon BSB/Thayers 1) north (of direction), northward   1a) north   1b) northward וְאַתָּ֞ה wə·’at·tāh You אָמַ֤רְתָּ ’ā·mar·tā said בִֽלְבָבְךָ֙ ḇil·ḇā·ḇə·ḵā in your heart : אֶֽעֱלֶ֔ה ’e·‘ĕ·leh “ I will ascend הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם haš·šā·ma·yim to the heavens ; אָרִ֣ים ’ā·rîm I will raise כִּסְאִ֑י kis·’î my throne מִמַּ֥עַל mim·ma·‘al above לְכֽוֹכְבֵי־ lə·ḵō·wḵ·ḇê- the stars אֵ֖ל ’êl of God . וְאֵשֵׁ֥ב wə·’ê·šêḇ I will sit בְּהַר־ bə·har- on the mount מוֹעֵ֖ד mō·w·‘êḏ of assembly , בְּיַרְכְּתֵ֥י bə·yar·kə·ṯê in the far reaches צָפֽוֹן׃ ṣā·p̄ō·wn of the north .
14	I will ascend above the tops of the clouds; I will make myself like the Most High.”
	× אֶעֱלֶ֖ה ’e·‘ĕ·leh I will ascend Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × עַל־ ‘al- above Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × בָּ֣מֳתֵי bā·mo·ṯê the tops Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 1116 BSB/Thayers 1) high place, ridge, height, bamah (technical name for cultic platform)   1a) high place, mountain   1b) high places, battlefields   1c) high places (as places of worship)   1d) funeral mound? × עָ֑ב ‘āḇ of the clouds ; Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 5645 BSB/Thayers 1) darkness, cloud, thicket   1a) dark cloud   1b) cloud mass   1c) thicket (as refuge) × אֶדַּמֶּ֖ה ’ed·dam·meh I will make myself like Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 1819 BSB/Thayers 1) to be like, resemble   1a) (Qal) to be like, resemble   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to liken, compare     1b2) to imagine, think   1c) (Hithpael) to make oneself like   1d) (Niphal) × לְעֶלְיֽוֹן׃ lə·‘el·yō·wn the Most High . ” Grammar Preposition-l | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 5945 BSB/Thayers adj 1) high, upper   1a) of Davidic king exalted above monarchs n m 2) Highest, Most High   2a) name of God   2b) of rulers, either monarchs or angel-princes אֶעֱלֶ֖ה ’e·‘ĕ·leh I will ascend עַל־ ‘al- above בָּ֣מֳתֵי bā·mo·ṯê the tops עָ֑ב ‘āḇ of the clouds ; אֶדַּמֶּ֖ה ’ed·dam·meh I will make myself like לְעֶלְיֽוֹן׃ lə·‘el·yō·wn the Most High . ”
15	But you will be brought down to Sheol, to the lowest depths of the Pit.
	× אַ֧ךְ ’aḵ But Grammar Adverb Strongs 389 BSB/Thayers 1) indeed, surely (emphatic) 2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive) × תּוּרָ֖ד tū·rāḏ you will be brought down Grammar Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3381 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come down     1a2) to sink     1a3) to be prostrated     1a4) to come down (of revelation)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to bring down     1b2) to send down     1b3) to take down     1b4) to lay prostrate     1b5) to let down   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought down     1c2) to be taken down × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × שְׁא֛וֹל šə·’ō·wl Sheol , Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7585 BSB/Thayers 1) sheol, underworld, grave, hell, pit   1a) the underworld   1b) Sheol-the OT designation for the abode of the dead     1b1) place of no return     1b2) without praise of God     1b3) wicked sent there for punishment     1b4) righteous not abandoned to it     1b5) of the place of exile (fig)     1b6) of extreme degradation in sin × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יַרְכְּתֵי־ yar·kə·ṯê- the lowest depths Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct Strongs 3411 BSB/Thayers 1) flank, side, extreme parts, recesses   1a) side   1b) sides, recesses (dual) × בֽוֹר׃ ḇō·wr of the Pit . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 953 BSB/Thayers 1) pit, well, cistern אַ֧ךְ ’aḵ But תּוּרָ֖ד tū·rāḏ you will be brought down אֶל־ ’el- to שְׁא֛וֹל šə·’ō·wl Sheol , אֶל־ ’el- to יַרְכְּתֵי־ yar·kə·ṯê- the lowest depths בֽוֹר׃ ḇō·wr of the Pit .
16	Those who see you will stare; they will ponder your fate: “Is this the man who shook the earth and made the kingdoms tremble,
	× רֹאֶ֙יךָ֙ rō·’e·ḵā Those who see you Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × יַשְׁגִּ֔יחוּ yaš·gî·ḥū will stare Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7688 BSB/Thayers 1) (Hiphil) to gaze, stare × אֵלֶ֣יךָ ’ê·le·ḵā - ; Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יִתְבּוֹנָ֑נוּ yiṯ·bō·w·nā·nū they will ponder Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 995 BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to perceive, discern     1a2) to understand, know (with the mind)     1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider     1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding   1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to understand     1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach   1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently   1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard × אֵלֶ֖יךָ ’ê·le·ḵā your fate : Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הֲזֶ֤ה hă·zeh “ Is this Grammar Article | Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × הָאִישׁ֙ hā·’îš the man Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × מַרְגִּ֣יז mar·gîz who shook Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7264 BSB/Thayers 1) tremble, quake, rage, quiver, be agitated, be excited, be perturbed             1a)(Qal) to quake, be disquieted, be excited, be perturbed   1b) (Hiphil) to cause to quake, disquiet, enrage, disturb   1c) (Hithpael) to excite oneself × הָאָ֔רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ the earth Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × מַמְלָכֽוֹת׃ mam·lā·ḵō·wṯ [and] made the kingdoms Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 4467 BSB/Thayers 1) kingdom, dominion, reign, sovereignty   1a) kingdom, realm   1b) sovereignty, dominion   1c) reign × מַרְעִ֖ישׁ mar·‘îš tremble , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7493 BSB/Thayers 1) to quake, shake   1a) (Qal) to quake, shake   1b) (Niphal) to be made to quake 1c)(Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to quake     1c2) to cause to spring or leap (of horse) רֹאֶ֙יךָ֙ rō·’e·ḵā Those who see you יַשְׁגִּ֔יחוּ yaš·gî·ḥū will stare אֵלֶ֣יךָ ’ê·le·ḵā - ; יִתְבּוֹנָ֑נוּ yiṯ·bō·w·nā·nū they will ponder אֵלֶ֖יךָ ’ê·le·ḵā your fate : הֲזֶ֤ה hă·zeh “ Is this הָאִישׁ֙ hā·’îš the man מַרְגִּ֣יז mar·gîz who shook הָאָ֔רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ the earth מַמְלָכֽוֹת׃ mam·lā·ḵō·wṯ [and] made the kingdoms מַרְעִ֖ישׁ mar·‘îš tremble ,
17	who turned the world into a desert and destroyed its cities, who refused to let the captives return to their homes?”
	× שָׂ֥ם śām who turned Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × תֵּבֵ֛ל tê·ḇêl the world Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8398 BSB/Thayers 1) world × כַּמִּדְבָּ֖ר kam·miḏ·bār into a desert Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) × הָרָ֑ס hā·rās and destroyed Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2040 BSB/Thayers 1) to tear down, break down, overthrow, beat down, break, break through, destroy, pluck down, pull down, throw down, ruined, destroyer, utterly   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to throw down, tear down     1a2) to break through     1a3) to break down, break away   1b) (Niphal) to be torn down, be thrown down   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to overthrow, tear down     1c2) destroyer (participle) × וְעָרָ֣יו wə·‘ā·rāw its cities , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × לֹא־ lō- who refused Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × פָ֥תַח p̄ā·ṯaḥ to let Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6605 BSB/Thayers 1) to open   1a) (Qal) to open   1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to free     1c2) to loosen     1c3) to open, open oneself   1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself 2) to carve, engrave   2a) (Piel) to engrave   2b) (Pual) to be engraved × אֲסִירָ֖יו ’ă·sî·rāw the captives Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 615 BSB/Thayers 1) prisoner, captive, bondman × בָּֽיְתָה׃ bā·yə·ṯāh return to their homes ? ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within שָׂ֥ם śām who turned תֵּבֵ֛ל tê·ḇêl the world כַּמִּדְבָּ֖ר kam·miḏ·bār into a desert הָרָ֑ס hā·rās and destroyed וְעָרָ֣יו wə·‘ā·rāw its cities , לֹא־ lō- who refused פָ֥תַח p̄ā·ṯaḥ to let אֲסִירָ֖יו ’ă·sî·rāw the captives בָּֽיְתָה׃ bā·yə·ṯāh return to their homes ? ”
18	All the kings of the nations lie in state, each in his own tomb.
	× כָּל־ kāl- All Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × מַלְכֵ֥י mal·ḵê the kings Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × גוֹיִ֖ם ḡō·w·yim of the nations Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| × כֻּלָּ֑ם kul·lām . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × שָׁכְב֥וּ šā·ḵə·ḇū lie Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 7901 BSB/Thayers 1) to lie down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lie, lie down, lie on     1a2) to lodge     1a3) to lie (of sexual relations)     1a4) to lie down (in death)     1a5) to rest, relax (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to be lain with (sexually)   1c) (Pual) to be lain with (sexually)   1d) (Hiphil) to make to lie down   1e) (Hophal) to be laid × בְכָב֖וֹד ḇə·ḵā·ḇō·wḏ in state , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3519 BSB/Thayers 1) glory, honour, glorious, abundance   1a) abundance, riches   1b) honour, splendour, glory   1c) honour, dignity   1d) honour, reputation   1e) honour, reverence, glory   1f) glory × אִ֥ישׁ ’îš each Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × בְּבֵיתֽוֹ׃ bə·ḇê·ṯōw in his own tomb . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1004 Footnote Hebrew house BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within כָּל־ kāl- All מַלְכֵ֥י mal·ḵê the kings גוֹיִ֖ם ḡō·w·yim of the nations כֻּלָּ֑ם kul·lām . . . שָׁכְב֥וּ šā·ḵə·ḇū lie בְכָב֖וֹד ḇə·ḵā·ḇō·wḏ in state , אִ֥ישׁ ’îš each בְּבֵיתֽוֹ׃ bə·ḇê·ṯōw in his own tomb .
19	But you are cast out of your grave like a rejected branch, covered by those slain with the sword, and dumped into a rocky pit like a carcass trampled underfoot.
	× וְאַתָּ֞ה wə·’at·tāh But you Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × הָשְׁלַ֤כְתָּ hā·šə·laḵ·tā are cast out Grammar Verb - Hofal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7993 BSB/Thayers 1) to throw, cast, hurl, fling   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to throw, cast, throw away, cast off, shed, cast down     1a2) to cast (lots) (fig)   1b) (Hophal)     1b1) to be thrown, be cast     1b2) to be cast forth or out     1b3) to be cast down     1b4) to be cast (metaph) × מִֽקִּבְרְךָ֙ miq·qiḇ·rə·ḵā of your grave Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 6913 BSB/Thayers 1) grave, sepulchre, tomb × נִתְעָ֔ב niṯ·‘āḇ like a rejected Grammar Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 8581 BSB/Thayers 1) to abhor, be abominable, do abominably   1a) (Niphal) to be abhorred, be detested     1a1) in the ritual sense     1a2) in the ethical sense   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to loathe, abhor, regard as an abomination       1b1a) in the ritual sense       1b1b) in the ethical sense     1b2) to cause to be an abomination   1c) (Hiphil) to make abominable, do abominably     1c1) in the ritual sense     1c2) in the ethical sense × כְּנֵ֣צֶר kə·nê·ṣer branch , Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5342 BSB/Thayers 1) sprout, shoot, branch (always fig.) × לְב֥וּשׁ lə·ḇūš covered Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3830 BSB/Thayers 1) clothing, garment, apparel, raiment × הֲרֻגִ֖ים hă·ru·ḡîm by those slain Grammar Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural Strongs 2026 BSB/Thayers 1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kill, slay     1a2) to destroy, ruin   1b) (Niphal) to be killed   1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain × מְטֹ֣עֲנֵי mə·ṭō·‘ă·nê . . . Grammar Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 2944 BSB/Thayers 1) (Pual) to pierce × חָ֑רֶב ḥā·reḇ with the sword , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2719 BSB/Thayers 1) sword, knife   1a) sword   1b) knife   1c) tools for cutting stone × יוֹרְדֵ֥י yō·wr·ḏê and dumped Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 3381 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come down     1a2) to sink     1a3) to be prostrated     1a4) to come down (of revelation)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to bring down     1b2) to send down     1b3) to take down     1b4) to lay prostrate     1b5) to let down   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought down     1c2) to be taken down × אֶל־ ’el- into Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אַבְנֵי־ ’aḇ·nê- a rocky Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 68 BSB/Thayers 1) stone (large or small)   1a) common stone (in natural state)   1b) stone, as material     1b1) of tablets     1b2) marble, hewn stones   1c) precious stones, stones of fire   1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon   1e) weight   1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal   1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice   1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines   1i) (simile)     1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness     1i2) strength, firmness, solidity     1i3) commonness   1j) (metaph)     1j1) petrified with terror     1j2) perverse, hard heart × ב֖וֹר ḇō·wr pit Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 953 BSB/Thayers 1) pit, well, cistern × כְּפֶ֥גֶר kə·p̄e·ḡer like a carcass Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6297 BSB/Thayers 1) corpse, carcass, monument, stela   1a) corpse (of man)   1b) carcass (of animals) × מוּבָֽס׃ mū·ḇās trampled underfoot . Grammar Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 947 BSB/Thayers 1) to tread down, reject, trample down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tread down, trample (of warriors)     1a2) of rejection (fig.)   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to tread down (in bad sense)     1b2) to desecrate   1c) (Hithpolel)     1c1) to tread     1c2) to kick out       1c2a) of infants' blind movements       1c2b) of Jerusalem (fig.)   1d) (Hophal) to be trodden down וְאַתָּ֞ה wə·’at·tāh But you הָשְׁלַ֤כְתָּ hā·šə·laḵ·tā are cast out מִֽקִּבְרְךָ֙ miq·qiḇ·rə·ḵā of your grave נִתְעָ֔ב niṯ·‘āḇ like a rejected כְּנֵ֣צֶר kə·nê·ṣer branch , לְב֥וּשׁ lə·ḇūš covered הֲרֻגִ֖ים hă·ru·ḡîm by those slain מְטֹ֣עֲנֵי mə·ṭō·‘ă·nê . . . חָ֑רֶב ḥā·reḇ with the sword , יוֹרְדֵ֥י yō·wr·ḏê and dumped אֶל־ ’el- into אַבְנֵי־ ’aḇ·nê- a rocky ב֖וֹר ḇō·wr pit כְּפֶ֥גֶר kə·p̄e·ḡer like a carcass מוּבָֽס׃ mū·ḇās trampled underfoot .
20	You will not join them in burial, since you have destroyed your land and slaughtered your own people. The offspring of the wicked will never again be mentioned.
	× לֹֽא־ lō- You will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תֵחַ֤ד ṯê·ḥaḏ join them Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3161 BSB/Thayers 1) to join, unite, be joined, be united   1a) (Qal) to be united   1b) (Piel) to unite × אִתָּם֙ ’it·tām . . . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × בִּקְבוּרָ֔ה biq·ḇū·rāh in burial , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6900 BSB/Thayers 1) grave, burial, burial site   1a) grave   1b) burial × כִּֽי־ kî- since Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × שִׁחַ֖תָּ ši·ḥa·tā you have destroyed Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7843 BSB/Thayers 1) to destroy, corrupt, go to ruin, decay   1a) (Niphal) to be marred, be spoiled, be corrupted, be corrupt, be injured, be ruined, be rotted   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to spoil, ruin     1b2) to pervert, corrupt, deal corruptly (morally)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to spoil, ruin, destroy     1c2) to pervert, corrupt (morally)     1c3) destroyer (participle)   1d) (Hophal) spoiled, ruined (participle) × אַרְצְךָ֥ ’ar·ṣə·ḵā your land Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × הָרָ֑גְתָּ hā·rā·ḡə·tā and slaughtered Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2026 BSB/Thayers 1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kill, slay     1a2) to destroy, ruin   1b) (Niphal) to be killed   1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain × עַמְּךָ֣ ‘am·mə·ḵā your own people . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × זֶ֥רַע ze·ra‘ The offspring Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2233 BSB/Thayers 1) seed, sowing, offspring   1a) a sowing   1b) seed   1c) semen virile   1d) offspring, descendants, posterity, children   1e) of moral quality     1e1) a practitioner of righteousness (fig.)   1f) sowing time (by meton) × מְרֵעִֽים׃ mə·rê·‘îm of the wicked Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 7489 BSB/Thayers 1) to be bad, be evil 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to be displeasing     1a2) to be sad     1a3) to be injurious, be evil     1a4) to be wicked, be evil (ethically)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to do an injury or hurt     1b2) to do evil or wickedly     1b3) mischief (participle) 2) to break, shatter   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to break     2a2) broken (participle)     2a3) to be broken   2b) (Hithpolel) to be broken, be broken in pieces, be broken asunder × לֹֽא־ lō- will never again Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × לְעוֹלָ֖ם lə·‘ō·w·lām . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity × יִקָּרֵ֥א yiq·qā·rê be mentioned . Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen לֹֽא־ lō- You will not תֵחַ֤ד ṯê·ḥaḏ join them אִתָּם֙ ’it·tām . . . בִּקְבוּרָ֔ה biq·ḇū·rāh in burial , כִּֽי־ kî- since שִׁחַ֖תָּ ši·ḥa·tā you have destroyed אַרְצְךָ֥ ’ar·ṣə·ḵā your land הָרָ֑גְתָּ hā·rā·ḡə·tā and slaughtered עַמְּךָ֣ ‘am·mə·ḵā your own people . זֶ֥רַע ze·ra‘ The offspring מְרֵעִֽים׃ mə·rê·‘îm of the wicked לֹֽא־ lō- will never again לְעוֹלָ֖ם lə·‘ō·w·lām . . . יִקָּרֵ֥א yiq·qā·rê be mentioned .
21	Prepare a place to slaughter his sons for the iniquities of their forefathers. They will never rise up to possess a land or cover the earth with their cities.
	× הָכִ֧ינוּ hā·ḵî·nū Prepare Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 3559 BSB/Thayers 1) to be firm, be stable, be established   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be set up, be established, be fixed       1a1a) to be firmly established       1a1b) to be established, be stable, be secure, be enduring       1a1c) to be fixed, be securely determined     1a2) to be directed aright, be fixed aright, be steadfast (moral sense)     1a3) to prepare, be ready     1a4) to be prepared, be arranged, be settled   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to establish, set up, accomplish, do, make firm     1b2) to fix, make ready, prepare, provide, provide for, furnish     1b3) to direct toward (moral sense)     1b4) to arrange, order   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be established, be fastened     1c2) to be prepared, be ready   1d) (Polel)     1d1) to set up, establish     1d2) to constitute, make     1d3) to fix     1d4) to direct   1e) (Pulal) to be established, be prepared   1f) (Hithpolel) to be established, be restored × מַטְבֵּ֖חַ maṭ·bê·aḥ a place to slaughter Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4293 BSB/Thayers 1) slaughtering place, slaughter × לְבָנָ֛יו lə·ḇā·nāw his sons Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × בַּעֲוֺ֣ן ba·‘ă·wōn for the iniquities Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct Strongs 5771 BSB/Thayers 1) perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity   1a) iniquity   1b) guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition)   1c) consequence of or punishment for iniquity × אֲבוֹתָ֑ם ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯām of their forefathers . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × בַּל־ bal- They will never Grammar Adverb Strongs 1077 BSB/Thayers 1) not, hardly, else × יָקֻ֙מוּ֙ yā·qu·mū rise up Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × וְיָ֣רְשׁוּ wə·yā·rə·šū to possess Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strongs 3423 BSB/Thayers 1) to seize, dispossess, take possession off, inherit, disinherit, occupy, impoverish, be an heir   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take possession of     1a2) to inherit     1a3) to impoverish, come to poverty, be poor   1b) (Niphal) to be dispossessed, be impoverished, come to poverty   1c) (Piel) to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to possess or inherit     1d2) to cause others to possess or inherit     1d3) to impoverish     1d4) to dispossess     1d5) to destroy, bring to ruin, disinherit × אָ֔רֶץ ’ā·reṣ a land Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × פְנֵֽי־ p̄ə·nê- or cover Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × תֵבֵ֖ל ṯê·ḇêl the earth Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8398 BSB/Thayers 1) world × וּמָלְא֥וּ ū·mā·lə·’ū with their Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strongs 4390 BSB/Thayers 1) to fill, be full   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be full       1a1a) fulness, abundance (participle)       1a1b) to be full, be accomplished, be ended     1a2) to consecrate, fill the hand   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be filled, be armed, be satisfied     1b2) to be accomplished, be ended   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to fill     1c2) to satisfy     1c3) to fulfil, accomplish, complete     1c4) to confirm   1d) (Pual) to be filled   1e) (Hithpael) to mass themselves against × עָרִֽים׃ ‘ā·rîm cities . Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town הָכִ֧ינוּ hā·ḵî·nū Prepare מַטְבֵּ֖חַ maṭ·bê·aḥ a place to slaughter לְבָנָ֛יו lə·ḇā·nāw his sons בַּעֲוֺ֣ן ba·‘ă·wōn for the iniquities אֲבוֹתָ֑ם ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯām of their forefathers . בַּל־ bal- They will never יָקֻ֙מוּ֙ yā·qu·mū rise up וְיָ֣רְשׁוּ wə·yā·rə·šū to possess אָ֔רֶץ ’ā·reṣ a land פְנֵֽי־ p̄ə·nê- or cover תֵבֵ֖ל ṯê·ḇêl the earth וּמָלְא֥וּ ū·mā·lə·’ū with their עָרִֽים׃ ‘ā·rîm cities .
22	“I will rise up against them,” declares the LORD of Hosts. “I will cut off from Babylon her name and her remnant, her offspring and her posterity,” declares the LORD.
	× וְקַמְתִּ֣י wə·qam·tî “ I will rise up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם ‘ă·lê·hem against them , ” Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × נְאֻ֖ם nə·’um declares Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5002 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) utterance, declaration (of prophet)   1a) utterance, declaration, revelation (of prophet in ecstatic state)   1b) utterance, declaration (elsewhere always preceding divine name) × יְהוָ֣ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × צְבָא֑וֹת ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ of Hosts . Grammar Noun - common plural Strongs 6635 BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host   1a) army, host     1a1) host (of organised army)     1a2) host (of angels)     1a3) of sun, moon, and stars     1a4) of whole creation   1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war   1c) service × וְהִכְרַתִּ֨י wə·hiḵ·rat·tî “ I will cut off Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular Strongs 3772 BSB/Thayers 1) to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cut off       1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead     1a2) to cut down     1a3) to hew     1a4) to cut or make a covenant   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be cut off     1b2) to be cut down     1b3) to be chewed     1b4) to be cut off, fail   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be cut off     1c2) to be cut down   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cut off     1d2) to cut off, destroy     1d3) to cut down, destroy     1d4) to take away     1d5) to permit to perish   1e) (Hophal) cut off × לְבָבֶ֜ל lə·ḇā·ḇel from Babylon Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 894 BSB/Thayers       Babel or Babylon = |confusion (by mixing)| 1) Babel or Babylon, the ancient site and/or capital of Babylonia (modern Hillah) situated on the Euphrates × שֵׁ֥ם šêm her name Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × וּשְׁאָ֛ר ū·šə·’ār and her remnant , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7605 BSB/Thayers 1) rest, residue, remnant, remainder × וְנִ֥ין wə·nîn her offspring Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5209 BSB/Thayers 1) offspring, posterity × וָנֶ֖כֶד wā·ne·ḵeḏ and her posterity , ” Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5220 BSB/Thayers 1) progeny, posterity × נְאֻם־ nə·’um- declares Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5002 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) utterance, declaration (of prophet)   1a) utterance, declaration, revelation (of prophet in ecstatic state)   1b) utterance, declaration (elsewhere always preceding divine name) × יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh the LORD . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 וְקַמְתִּ֣י wə·qam·tî “ I will rise up עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם ‘ă·lê·hem against them , ” נְאֻ֖ם nə·’um declares יְהוָ֣ה Yah·weh the LORD צְבָא֑וֹת ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ of Hosts . וְהִכְרַתִּ֨י wə·hiḵ·rat·tî “ I will cut off לְבָבֶ֜ל lə·ḇā·ḇel from Babylon שֵׁ֥ם šêm her name וּשְׁאָ֛ר ū·šə·’ār and her remnant , וְנִ֥ין wə·nîn her offspring וָנֶ֖כֶד wā·ne·ḵeḏ and her posterity , ” נְאֻם־ nə·’um- declares יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh the LORD .
23	“I will make her a place for owls and for swamplands; I will sweep her away with the broom of destruction,” declares the LORD of Hosts.
	× וְשַׂמְתִּ֛יהָ wə·śam·tî·hā “ I will make her Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × לְמוֹרַ֥שׁ lə·mō·w·raš a place Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4180 BSB/Thayers 1) possession × קִפֹּ֖ד qip·pōḏ for owls Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7090 BSB/Thayers 1) porcupine, hedgehog   1a) a shrinking animal × וְאַגְמֵי־ wə·’aḡ·mê- and for swamplands Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 98 BSB/Thayers 1) pool, troubled pool   1a) troubled or muddy (gloomy) pools, marshes   1b) any pool, pond   1c) swamp reeds, reeds, rush(es) × מָ֑יִם mā·yim . . . ; Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × וְטֵֽאטֵאתִ֙יהָ֙ wə·ṭê·ṭê·ṯî·hā I will sweep her away Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 2894 BSB/Thayers 1) (Pilpel) to sweep, sweep away × בְּמַטְאֲטֵ֣א bə·maṭ·’ă·ṭê with the broom Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4292 BSB/Thayers 1) broom, besom × הַשְׁמֵ֔ד haš·mêḏ of destruction , ” Grammar Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute Strongs 8045 BSB/Thayers 1) to destroy, exterminate, be destroyed, be exterminated   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be annihilated, be exterminated     1a2) to be destroyed, be devastated   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to annihilate, exterminate     1b2) to destroy × נְאֻ֖ם nə·’um declares Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5002 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) utterance, declaration (of prophet)   1a) utterance, declaration, revelation (of prophet in ecstatic state)   1b) utterance, declaration (elsewhere always preceding divine name) × יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × צְבָאֽוֹת׃פ ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ of Hosts . Grammar Noun - common plural Strongs 6635 BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host   1a) army, host     1a1) host (of organised army)     1a2) host (of angels)     1a3) of sun, moon, and stars     1a4) of whole creation   1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war   1c) service וְשַׂמְתִּ֛יהָ wə·śam·tî·hā “ I will make her לְמוֹרַ֥שׁ lə·mō·w·raš a place קִפֹּ֖ד qip·pōḏ for owls וְאַגְמֵי־ wə·’aḡ·mê- and for swamplands מָ֑יִם mā·yim . . . ; וְטֵֽאטֵאתִ֙יהָ֙ wə·ṭê·ṭê·ṯî·hā I will sweep her away בְּמַטְאֲטֵ֣א bə·maṭ·’ă·ṭê with the broom הַשְׁמֵ֔ד haš·mêḏ of destruction , ” נְאֻ֖ם nə·’um declares יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh the LORD צְבָאֽוֹת׃פ ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ of Hosts .
24	The LORD of Hosts has sworn: “Surely, as I have planned, so will it be; as I have purposed, so will it stand.
	× יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh The LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × צְבָא֖וֹת ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ of Hosts Grammar Noun - common plural Strongs 6635 BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host   1a) army, host     1a1) host (of organised army)     1a2) host (of angels)     1a3) of sun, moon, and stars     1a4) of whole creation   1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war   1c) service × לֵאמֹ֑ר lê·mōr . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × נִשְׁבַּ֛ע niš·ba‘ has sworn : Grammar Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7650 BSB/Thayers 1) to swear, adjure   1a) (Qal) sworn (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to swear, take an oath     1b2) to swear (of Jehovah by Himself)     1b3) to curse   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to take an oath     1c2) to adjure × אִם־ ’im- “ Surely Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × לֹ֞א lō . . . , Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר ka·’ă·šer as Grammar Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × דִּמִּ֙יתִי֙ dim·mî·ṯî I have planned , Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 1819 BSB/Thayers 1) to be like, resemble   1a) (Qal) to be like, resemble   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to liken, compare     1b2) to imagine, think   1c) (Hithpael) to make oneself like   1d) (Niphal) × כֵּ֣ן kên so Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × הָיָ֔תָה hā·yā·ṯāh will it be ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × וְכַאֲשֶׁ֥ר wə·ḵa·’ă·šer as Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × יָעַ֖צְתִּי yā·‘aṣ·tî I have purposed Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 3289 BSB/Thayers 1) to advise, consult, give counsel, counsel, purpose, devise, plan   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to advise, counsel, give counsel, consult     1a2) counsellor (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to consult together, exchange counsel, deliberate, counsel together   1c) (Hithpael) to conspire × הִ֥יא hî . . . , Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × תָקֽוּם׃ ṯā·qūm [so] will it stand . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh The LORD צְבָא֖וֹת ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ of Hosts לֵאמֹ֑ר lê·mōr . . . נִשְׁבַּ֛ע niš·ba‘ has sworn : אִם־ ’im- “ Surely לֹ֞א lō . . . , כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר ka·’ă·šer as דִּמִּ֙יתִי֙ dim·mî·ṯî I have planned , כֵּ֣ן kên so הָיָ֔תָה hā·yā·ṯāh will it be ; וְכַאֲשֶׁ֥ר wə·ḵa·’ă·šer as יָעַ֖צְתִּי yā·‘aṣ·tî I have purposed הִ֥יא hî . . . , תָקֽוּם׃ ṯā·qūm [so] will it stand .
25	I will break Assyria in My land; I will trample him on My mountain. His yoke will be taken off My people, and his burden removed from their shoulders.”
	× לִשְׁבֹּ֤ר liš·bōr I will break Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 7665 BSB/Thayers 1) to break, break in pieces   1a) (Qal)     1a1) break, break in or down, rend violently, wreck, crush, quench     1a2) to break, rupture (fig)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be broken, be maimed, be crippled, be wrecked     1b2) to be broken, be crushed (fig)   1c) (Piel) to shatter, break   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to break out, bring to the birth   1e) (Hophal) to be broken, be shattered × אַשּׁוּר֙ ’aš·šūr Assyria Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 804 BSB/Thayers         Asshur or Assyria = |a step| n pr m 1) the second son of Shem, eponymous ancestor of the Assyrians 2) the people of Assyria n pr loc 3) the nation, Assyria 4) the land, Assyria or Asshur × בְּאַרְצִ֔י bə·’ar·ṣî in My land ; Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × אֲבוּסֶ֑נּוּ ’ă·ḇū·sen·nū I will trample him Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 947 BSB/Thayers 1) to tread down, reject, trample down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tread down, trample (of warriors)     1a2) of rejection (fig.)   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to tread down (in bad sense)     1b2) to desecrate   1c) (Hithpolel)     1c1) to tread     1c2) to kick out       1c2a) of infants' blind movements       1c2b) of Jerusalem (fig.)   1d) (Hophal) to be trodden down × וְעַל־ wə·‘al- on Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × הָרַ֖י hā·ray My mountain . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 2022 BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount × עֻלּ֔וֹ ‘ul·lōw His yoke Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5923 BSB/Thayers 1) yoke × וְסָ֤ר wə·sār will be taken Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5493 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn aside, depart   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto     1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid     1a3) to be removed     1a4) to come to an end   1b) (Polel) to turn aside   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose     1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish   1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed × מֵֽעֲלֵיהֶם֙ mê·‘ă·lê·hem off [My people] , Grammar Preposition-m | third person masculine plural Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × וְסֻ֨בֳּל֔וֹ wə·sub·bo·lōw and his burden Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5448 BSB/Thayers 1) burden, load × יָסֽוּר׃ yā·sūr removed Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5493 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn aside, depart   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto     1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid     1a3) to be removed     1a4) to come to an end   1b) (Polel) to turn aside   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose     1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish   1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed × מֵעַ֥ל mê·‘al from Grammar Preposition-m Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × שִׁכְמ֖וֹ šiḵ·mōw their shoulders . ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7926 BSB/Thayers 1) shoulder, back   1a) shoulder, shoulder-blade   1b) back (in general) לִשְׁבֹּ֤ר liš·bōr I will break אַשּׁוּר֙ ’aš·šūr Assyria בְּאַרְצִ֔י bə·’ar·ṣî in My land ; אֲבוּסֶ֑נּוּ ’ă·ḇū·sen·nū I will trample him וְעַל־ wə·‘al- on הָרַ֖י hā·ray My mountain . עֻלּ֔וֹ ‘ul·lōw His yoke וְסָ֤ר wə·sār will be taken מֵֽעֲלֵיהֶם֙ mê·‘ă·lê·hem off [My people] , וְסֻ֨בֳּל֔וֹ wə·sub·bo·lōw and his burden יָסֽוּר׃ yā·sūr removed מֵעַ֥ל mê·‘al from שִׁכְמ֖וֹ šiḵ·mōw their shoulders . ”
26	This is the plan devised for the whole earth, and this is the hand stretched out over all the nations.
	× זֹ֛את zōṯ This Grammar Pronoun - feminine singular Strongs 2063 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × הָעֵצָ֥ה hā·‘ê·ṣāh is the plan Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6098 BSB/Thayers 1) counsel, advice, purpose × הַיְּעוּצָ֖ה hay·yə·‘ū·ṣāh devised Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular Strongs 3289 BSB/Thayers 1) to advise, consult, give counsel, counsel, purpose, devise, plan   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to advise, counsel, give counsel, consult     1a2) counsellor (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to consult together, exchange counsel, deliberate, counsel together   1c) (Hithpael) to conspire × עַל־ ‘al- for Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כָּל־ kāl- the whole Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הָאָ֑רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ earth , Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × וְזֹ֛את wə·zōṯ and this Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - feminine singular Strongs 2063 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × הַיָּ֥ד hay·yāḏ is the hand Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × הַנְּטוּיָ֖ה han·nə·ṭū·yāh stretched out Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular Strongs 5186 BSB/Thayers 1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer     1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)     1a3) to bend, turn, incline       1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down       1a3b) to bend, bow       1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)   1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to stretch out     1c2) to spread out     1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away × עַל־ ‘al- over Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כָּל־ kāl- all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הַגּוֹיִֽם׃ hag·gō·w·yim the nations . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| זֹ֛את zōṯ This הָעֵצָ֥ה hā·‘ê·ṣāh is the plan הַיְּעוּצָ֖ה hay·yə·‘ū·ṣāh devised עַל־ ‘al- for כָּל־ kāl- the whole הָאָ֑רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ earth , וְזֹ֛את wə·zōṯ and this הַיָּ֥ד hay·yāḏ is the hand הַנְּטוּיָ֖ה han·nə·ṭū·yāh stretched out עַל־ ‘al- over כָּל־ kāl- all הַגּוֹיִֽם׃ hag·gō·w·yim the nations .
27	The LORD of Hosts has purposed, and who can thwart Him? His hand is outstretched, so who can turn it back?
	× כִּֽי־ kî- - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × יְהוָ֧ה Yah·weh The LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × צְבָא֛וֹת ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ of Hosts Grammar Noun - common plural Strongs 6635 BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host   1a) army, host     1a1) host (of organised army)     1a2) host (of angels)     1a3) of sun, moon, and stars     1a4) of whole creation   1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war   1c) service × יָעָ֖ץ yā·‘āṣ has purposed , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3289 BSB/Thayers 1) to advise, consult, give counsel, counsel, purpose, devise, plan   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to advise, counsel, give counsel, consult     1a2) counsellor (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to consult together, exchange counsel, deliberate, counsel together   1c) (Hithpael) to conspire × וּמִ֣י ū·mî and who Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interrogative Strongs 4310 BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever × יָפֵ֑ר yā·p̄êr can thwart Him ? Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6565 BSB/Thayers 1) to break, frustrate   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to break, violate     1a2) to frustrate, make ineffectual   1b) (Hophal)     1b1) to be frustrated     1b2) to be broken     1b3) to break   1c) (Pilpel) to break to bits, shatter 2) to split, divide   2a) (Qal) to split, crack through   2b) (Poel) to break apart   2c) (Hithpoel) to be split, be cracked through × וְיָד֥וֹ wə·yā·ḏōw His hand Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × הַנְּטוּיָ֖ה han·nə·ṭū·yāh is outstretched , Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular Strongs 5186 BSB/Thayers 1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer     1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)     1a3) to bend, turn, incline       1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down       1a3b) to bend, bow       1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)   1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to stretch out     1c2) to spread out     1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away × וּֽמִ֥י ū·mî so who Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interrogative Strongs 4310 BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever × יְשִׁיבֶֽנָּה׃פ yə·šî·ḇen·nāh can turn it back ? Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back כִּֽי־ kî- - יְהוָ֧ה Yah·weh The LORD צְבָא֛וֹת ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ of Hosts יָעָ֖ץ yā·‘āṣ has purposed , וּמִ֣י ū·mî and who יָפֵ֑ר yā·p̄êr can thwart Him ? וְיָד֥וֹ wə·yā·ḏōw His hand הַנְּטוּיָ֖ה han·nə·ṭū·yāh is outstretched , וּֽמִ֥י ū·mî so who יְשִׁיבֶֽנָּה׃פ yə·šî·ḇen·nāh can turn it back ?
28	In the year that King Ahaz died, this burden was received:
	× בִּשְׁנַת־ biš·naṯ- In the year Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ that King Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × אָחָ֑ז ’ā·ḥāz Ahaz Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 271 BSB/Thayers     Ahaz = |he has grasped| 1) king of Judah, son Jotham, father of Hezekiah 2) a Benjamite, son of Micah, and great grandson of Jonathan × מ֖וֹת mō·wṯ died , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4194 BSB/Thayers 1) death, dying, Death (personified), realm of the dead   1a) death   1b) death by violence (as a penalty)   1c) state of death, place of death × הַזֶּֽה׃ haz·zeh this Grammar Article | Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × הַמַּשָּׂ֥א ham·maś·śā burden Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4853 BSB/Thayers n m 1) load, bearing, tribute, burden, lifting   1a) load, burden   1b) lifting, uplifting, that to which the soul lifts itself up   1c) bearing, carrying   1d) tribute, that which is carried or brought or borne 2) utterance, oracle, burden       Massa = |burden| n pr m 3) (BDB) a son of Ishmael × הָיָ֖ה hā·yāh was received : Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone בִּשְׁנַת־ biš·naṯ- In the year הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ ham·me·leḵ that King אָחָ֑ז ’ā·ḥāz Ahaz מ֖וֹת mō·wṯ died , הַזֶּֽה׃ haz·zeh this הַמַּשָּׂ֥א ham·maś·śā burden הָיָ֖ה hā·yāh was received :
29	Do not rejoice, all you Philistines, that the rod that struck you is broken. For a viper will spring from the root of the snake, and a flying serpent from its egg.
	× אַֽל־ ’al- Do not Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × תִּשְׂמְחִ֤י tiś·mə·ḥî rejoice , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular Strongs 8055 BSB/Thayers 1) to rejoice, be glad   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to rejoice     1a2) to rejoice (arrogantly), exult (at)     1a3) to rejoice (religiously)   1b) (Piel) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad × כֻּלֵּ֔ךְ kul·lêḵ all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × פְלֶ֙שֶׁת֙ p̄ə·le·šeṯ you Philistines , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6429 BSB/Thayers               Philistia = |land of sojourners| 1) the general territory on the west coast of Canaan or the entire country of Palestine × כִּ֥י kî that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × שֵׁ֣בֶט šê·ḇeṭ the rod Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7626 BSB/Thayers 1) rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe   1a) rod, staff   1b) shaft (of spear, dart)   1c) club (of shepherd's implement)   1d) truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority)   1e) clan, tribe × מַכֵּ֑ךְ mak·kêḵ that struck you Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular Strongs 5221 BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill                   1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten   1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust     1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)     1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage     1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy   1d) (Hophal) to be smitten     1d1) to receive a blow     1d2) to be wounded     1d3) to be beaten     1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain     1d5) to be attacked and captured     1d6) to be smitten (with disease)     1d7) to be blighted (of plants) × נִשְׁבַּ֖ר niš·bar is broken . Grammar Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7665 BSB/Thayers 1) to break, break in pieces   1a) (Qal)     1a1) break, break in or down, rend violently, wreck, crush, quench     1a2) to break, rupture (fig)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be broken, be maimed, be crippled, be wrecked     1b2) to be broken, be crushed (fig)   1c) (Piel) to shatter, break   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to break out, bring to the birth   1e) (Hophal) to be broken, be shattered × כִּֽי־ kî- For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × צֶ֔פַע ṣe·p̄a‘ a viper Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6848 BSB/Thayers 1) poisonous serpent   1a) a viper snake or adder × יֵ֣צֵא yê·ṣê will spring Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × מִשֹּׁ֤רֶשׁ miš·šō·reš from the root Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8328 BSB/Thayers 1) root   1a) root (literal)   1b) root (of people involving firmness or permanence) (fig)   1c) root, bottom (as lowest stratum) (fig) × נָחָשׁ֙ nā·ḥāš of the snake , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5175 BSB/Thayers 1) serpent, snake   1a) serpent   1b) image (of serpent)   1c) fleeing serpent (mythological) × מְעוֹפֵֽף׃ mə·‘ō·w·p̄êp̄ and a flying Grammar Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5774 BSB/Thayers v 1) to fly, fly about, fly away 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to fly, hover     1a2) to fly away   1b) (Hiphil) to cause to fly, light upon   1c) (Polel)     1c1) to fly about or to and fro     1c2) to cause to fly to and fro, brandish   1d) (Hithpolel) to fly away 2) (Qal) to cover, be dark n f 3) gloom × שָׂרָ֥ף śā·rāp̄ serpent Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8314 BSB/Thayers 1) serpent, fiery serpent   1a) poisonous serpent (fiery from burning effect of poison) 2) seraph, seraphim   2a) majestic beings with 6 wings, human hands or voices in attendance upon God × וּפִרְי֖וֹ ū·p̄ir·yōw from its egg . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6529 BSB/Thayers 1) fruit   1a) fruit, produce (of the ground)   1b) fruit, offspring, children, progeny (of the womb)   1c) fruit (of actions) (fig.) אַֽל־ ’al- Do not תִּשְׂמְחִ֤י tiś·mə·ḥî rejoice , כֻּלֵּ֔ךְ kul·lêḵ all פְלֶ֙שֶׁת֙ p̄ə·le·šeṯ you Philistines , כִּ֥י kî that שֵׁ֣בֶט šê·ḇeṭ the rod מַכֵּ֑ךְ mak·kêḵ that struck you נִשְׁבַּ֖ר niš·bar is broken . כִּֽי־ kî- For צֶ֔פַע ṣe·p̄a‘ a viper יֵ֣צֵא yê·ṣê will spring מִשֹּׁ֤רֶשׁ miš·šō·reš from the root נָחָשׁ֙ nā·ḥāš of the snake , מְעוֹפֵֽף׃ mə·‘ō·w·p̄êp̄ and a flying שָׂרָ֥ף śā·rāp̄ serpent וּפִרְי֖וֹ ū·p̄ir·yōw from its egg .
30	Then the firstborn of the poor will find pasture, and the needy will lie down in safety, but I will kill your root by famine, and your remnant will be slain.
	× בְּכוֹרֵ֣י bə·ḵō·w·rê Then the firstborn Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1060 BSB/Thayers 1) firstborn, firstling   1a) of men and women   1b) of animals   1c) noun of relation (fig.) × דַלִּ֔ים ḏal·lîm of the poor Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 1800 BSB/Thayers 1) low, poor, weak, thin, one who is low × וְרָעוּ֙ wə·rā·‘ū will find pasture , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strongs 7462 BSB/Thayers 1) to pasture, tend, graze, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tend, pasture       1a1a) to shepherd       1a1b) of ruler, teacher (fig)       1a1c) of people as flock (fig)       1a1d) shepherd, herdsman (subst)     1a2) to feed, graze       1a2a) of cows, sheep etc (literal)       1a2b) of idolater, Israel as flock (fig)   1b) (Hiphil) shepherd, shepherdess 2) to associate with, be a friend of (meaning probable)   2a) (Qal) to associate with   2b) (Hithpael) to be companions 3) (Piel) to be a special friend × וְאֶבְיוֹנִ֖ים wə·’eḇ·yō·w·nîm and the needy Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 34 BSB/Thayers 1) in want, needy, chiefly poor, needy person 2) subject to oppression and abuse 3) needing help, deliverance from trouble, especially as delivered by God 4) general reference to lowest class × יִרְבָּ֑צוּ yir·bā·ṣū will lie down Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7257 BSB/Thayers 1) to stretch oneself out, lie down, lie stretched out   1a) (Qal) to lie down, lie                   1b)(Hiphil) to cause to lie down     1b1) laying (stones) × לָבֶ֣טַח lā·ḇe·ṭaḥ in safety , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 983 BSB/Thayers n m 1) security, safety adv 2) securely × וְהֵמַתִּ֤י wə·hê·mat·tî but I will kill Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × שָׁרְשֵׁ֔ךְ šā·rə·šêḵ your root Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular Strongs 8328 BSB/Thayers 1) root   1a) root (literal)   1b) root (of people involving firmness or permanence) (fig)   1c) root, bottom (as lowest stratum) (fig) × בָֽרָעָב֙ ḇā·rā·‘āḇ by famine , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7458 BSB/Thayers 1) famine, hunger   1a) famine (in land, nation)     1a1) of Jehovah's word (fig)   1b) hunger (of individuals) × וּשְׁאֵרִיתֵ֖ךְ ū·šə·’ê·rî·ṯêḵ and your remnant Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person feminine singular Strongs 7611 BSB/Thayers 1) rest, residue, remainder, remnant   1a) rest, what is left   1b) remainder, descendants × יַהֲרֹֽג׃ ya·hă·rōḡ will be slain . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2026 BSB/Thayers 1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kill, slay     1a2) to destroy, ruin   1b) (Niphal) to be killed   1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain בְּכוֹרֵ֣י bə·ḵō·w·rê Then the firstborn דַלִּ֔ים ḏal·lîm of the poor וְרָעוּ֙ wə·rā·‘ū will find pasture , וְאֶבְיוֹנִ֖ים wə·’eḇ·yō·w·nîm and the needy יִרְבָּ֑צוּ yir·bā·ṣū will lie down לָבֶ֣טַח lā·ḇe·ṭaḥ in safety , וְהֵמַתִּ֤י wə·hê·mat·tî but I will kill שָׁרְשֵׁ֔ךְ šā·rə·šêḵ your root בָֽרָעָב֙ ḇā·rā·‘āḇ by famine , וּשְׁאֵרִיתֵ֖ךְ ū·šə·’ê·rî·ṯêḵ and your remnant יַהֲרֹֽג׃ ya·hă·rōḡ will be slain .
31	Wail, O gate! Cry out, O city! Melt away, all you Philistines! For a cloud of smoke comes from the north, and there are no stragglers in its ranks.
	× הֵילִ֤ילִֽי hê·lî·lî Wail , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - feminine singular Strongs 3213 BSB/Thayers 1) (Hiphil) to howl, wail, make a howling × שַׁ֙עַר֙ ša·‘ar O gate ! Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8179 BSB/Thayers 1) gate   1a) gate (of entrance)   1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place)     1b1) city, town   1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle)   1d) heaven × זַֽעֲקִי־ za·‘ă·qî- Cry out , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular Strongs 2199 BSB/Thayers 1) to cry, cry out, call, call for help   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call (to one's aid)     1a2) to cry, cry out (in need)   1b) (Niphal) to be assembled, be called together, be joined together   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to call, call out, call together, summon     1c2) to make a crying, proclaim     1c3) to have a proclamation made     1c4) to call out to, call out at × עִ֔יר ‘îr O city ! Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × נָמ֖וֹג nā·mō·wḡ Melt away , Grammar Verb - Nifal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 4127 BSB/Thayers 1) to melt, cause to melt   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to melt, faint     1a2) to cause to melt   1b) (Niphal) to melt away   1c) (Polel) to soften, dissolve, dissipate   1d) (Hithpolel) to melt, flow × כֻּלֵּ֑ךְ kul·lêḵ all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × פְּלֶ֣שֶׁת pə·le·šeṯ you Philistines ! Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6429 BSB/Thayers               Philistia = |land of sojourners| 1) the general territory on the west coast of Canaan or the entire country of Palestine × כִּ֤י kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × עָשָׁ֣ן ‘ā·šān a cloud of smoke Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6227 BSB/Thayers 1) smoke   1a) smoke   1b) in metaphor, simile   1c) smoke (fig.) × בָּ֔א bā comes Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × מִצָּפוֹן֙ miṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·wn from the north , Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6828 BSB/Thayers 1) north (of direction), northward   1a) north   1b) northward × וְאֵ֥ין wə·’ên and there are no Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × בּוֹדֵ֖ד bō·w·ḏêḏ stragglers Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 909 BSB/Thayers 1) to withdraw, be separate, be isolated   1a) (Qal) an army straggler (part.)     1a1) of Ephraim (metaph.) 2) (TWOT) alone × בְּמוֹעָדָֽיו׃ bə·mō·w·‘ā·ḏāw in its ranks . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4151 BSB/Thayers 1) appointed place (in army) הֵילִ֤ילִֽי hê·lî·lî Wail , שַׁ֙עַר֙ ša·‘ar O gate ! זַֽעֲקִי־ za·‘ă·qî- Cry out , עִ֔יר ‘îr O city ! נָמ֖וֹג nā·mō·wḡ Melt away , כֻּלֵּ֑ךְ kul·lêḵ all פְּלֶ֣שֶׁת pə·le·šeṯ you Philistines ! כִּ֤י kî For עָשָׁ֣ן ‘ā·šān a cloud of smoke בָּ֔א bā comes מִצָּפוֹן֙ miṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·wn from the north , וְאֵ֥ין wə·’ên and there are no בּוֹדֵ֖ד bō·w·ḏêḏ stragglers בְּמוֹעָדָֽיו׃ bə·mō·w·‘ā·ḏāw in its ranks .
32	What answer will be given to the envoys of that nation? “The LORD has founded Zion, where His afflicted people will find refuge.”
	× וּמַֽה־ ū·mah- What Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × יַּעֲנֶ֖ה ya·‘ă·neh answer will be given Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × מַלְאֲכֵי־ mal·’ă·ḵê- to the envoys Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4397 BSB/Thayers 1) messenger, representative   1a) messenger   1b) angel   1c) the theophanic angel × ג֑וֹי ḡō·w of that nation ? Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| × כִּ֤י kî . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh “ The LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × יִסַּ֣ד yis·saḏ has founded Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3245 BSB/Thayers 1) to found, fix, establish, lay foundation   1a) (Qal) to found, establish, begin   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to fix or seat themselves close together, sit in conclave     1b2) to be founded   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to found     1c2) to establish, appoint, ordain   1d) (Pual) to be founded, be laid   1e) (Hophal) to be founded × צִיּ֔וֹן ṣî·yō·wn Zion Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6726 BSB/Thayers     Zion = |parched place| 1) another name for Jerusalem especially in the prophetic books × וּבָ֥הּ ū·ḇāh , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person feminine singular × עֲנִיֵּ֥י ‘ă·nî·yê where His afflicted Grammar Adjective - masculine plural construct Strongs 6041 BSB/Thayers 1) poor, afflicted, humble, wretched   1a) poor, needy   1b) poor and weak   1c) poor, weak, afflicted, wretched   1d) humble, lowly × עַמּֽוֹ׃ס ‘am·mōw people Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × יֶחֱס֖וּ ye·ḥĕ·sū will find refuge . ” Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 2620 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to seek refuge, flee for protection   1a) to put trust in (God), confide or hope in (God) (fig.) וּמַֽה־ ū·mah- What יַּעֲנֶ֖ה ya·‘ă·neh answer will be given מַלְאֲכֵי־ mal·’ă·ḵê- to the envoys ג֑וֹי ḡō·w of that nation ? כִּ֤י kî . . . יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh “ The LORD יִסַּ֣ד yis·saḏ has founded צִיּ֔וֹן ṣî·yō·wn Zion וּבָ֥הּ ū·ḇāh , עֲנִיֵּ֥י ‘ă·nî·yê where His afflicted עַמּֽוֹ׃ס ‘am·mōw people יֶחֱס֖וּ ye·ḥĕ·sū will find refuge . ”