1	Surely the arm of the LORD is not too short to save, nor His ear too dull to hear.
	× הֵ֛ן hên Surely Grammar Interjection Strongs 2005 Cross Reference (Psalm 14:1–7; Psalm 53:1–6; Romans 3:9–20) BSB/Thayers interj 1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part 2) if × יַד־ yaḏ- the arm Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × לֹֽא־ lō- is not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × קָצְרָ֥ה qā·ṣə·rāh too short Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7114 BSB/Thayers 1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved   1a) (Qal) to be short   1b) (Piel) to shorten   1c) (Hiphil) to shorten 2) to reap, harvest   2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest   2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest × מֵֽהוֹשִׁ֑יעַ mê·hō·wō·šî·a‘ to save , Grammar Preposition-m | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × אָזְנ֖וֹ ’ā·zə·nōw nor His ear Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 241 BSB/Thayers 1) ear, as part of the body 2) ear, as organ of hearing 3) (subjective) to uncover the ear to reveal; the receiver of divine revelation × וְלֹא־ wə·lō- . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × כָבְדָ֥ה ḵā·ḇə·ḏāh too dull Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3513 BSB/Thayers 1) to be heavy, be weighty, be grievous, be hard, be rich, be honourable, be glorious, be burdensome, be honoured   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be heavy     1a2) to be heavy, be insensible, be dull     1a3) to be honoured   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made heavy, be honoured, enjoy honour, be made abundant     1b2) to get oneself glory or honour, gain glory   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to make heavy, make dull, make insensible     1c2) to make honourable, honour, glorify   1d) (Pual) to be made honourable, be honoured   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to make heavy     1e2) to make heavy, make dull, make unresponsive     1e3) to cause to be honoured   1f) (Hithpael)     1f1) to make oneself heavy, make oneself dense, make oneself numerous     1f2) to honour oneself × מִשְּׁמֽוֹעַ׃ miš·šə·mō·w·a‘ to hear . Grammar Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound הֵ֛ן hên Surely יַד־ yaḏ- the arm יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh of the LORD לֹֽא־ lō- is not קָצְרָ֥ה qā·ṣə·rāh too short מֵֽהוֹשִׁ֑יעַ mê·hō·wō·šî·a‘ to save , אָזְנ֖וֹ ’ā·zə·nōw nor His ear וְלֹא־ wə·lō- . . . כָבְדָ֥ה ḵā·ḇə·ḏāh too dull מִשְּׁמֽוֹעַ׃ miš·šə·mō·w·a‘ to hear .
2	But your iniquities have built barriers between you and your God, and your sins have hidden His face from you, so that He does not hear.
	× כִּ֤י kî But Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אִם־ ’im- . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × עֲוֺנֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ ‘ă·wō·nō·ṯê·ḵem your iniquities Grammar Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 5771 BSB/Thayers 1) perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity   1a) iniquity   1b) guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition)   1c) consequence of or punishment for iniquity × הָי֣וּ hā·yū . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × מַבְדִּלִ֔ים maḇ·di·lîm have built barriers Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 914 BSB/Thayers 1) to divide, separate   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to divide, separate, sever     1a2) to separate, set apart     1a3) to make a distinction, difference     1a4) to divide into parts   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to separate oneself from (reflexive of 1a2)     1b2) to withdraw from     1b3) to separate oneself unto     1b4) to be separated     1b5) to be excluded     1b6) to be set apart × בֵּינֵכֶ֕ם bê·nê·ḵem between you Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural Strongs 996 BSB/Thayers 1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between × לְבֵ֖ין lə·ḇên . . . Grammar Preposition-l Strongs 996 BSB/Thayers 1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between × אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֑ם ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem and your God , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × וְחַטֹּֽאותֵיכֶ֗ם wə·ḥaṭ·ṭō·w·ṯê·ḵem and your sins Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 2403 BSB/Thayers 1) sin, sinful 2) sin, sin offering   2a) sin   2b) condition of sin, guilt of sin   2c) punishment for sin   2d) sin-offering   2e) purification from sins of ceremonial uncleanness × הִסְתִּ֧ירוּ his·tî·rū have hidden Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 5641 BSB/Thayers 1) to hide, conceal   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to hide oneself     1a2) to be hidden, be concealed   1b) (Piel) to hide carefully   1c) (Pual) to be hidden carefully, be concealed   1d) (Hiphil) to conceal, hide   1e) (Hithpael) to hide oneself carefully × פָנִ֛ים p̄ā·nîm [His] face Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × מִכֶּ֖ם mik·kem from you , Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × מִשְּׁמֽוֹעַ׃ miš·šə·mō·w·a‘ so that He does not hear . Grammar Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound כִּ֤י kî But אִם־ ’im- . . . עֲוֺנֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ ‘ă·wō·nō·ṯê·ḵem your iniquities הָי֣וּ hā·yū . . . מַבְדִּלִ֔ים maḇ·di·lîm have built barriers בֵּינֵכֶ֕ם bê·nê·ḵem between you לְבֵ֖ין lə·ḇên . . . אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֑ם ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem and your God , וְחַטֹּֽאותֵיכֶ֗ם wə·ḥaṭ·ṭō·w·ṯê·ḵem and your sins הִסְתִּ֧ירוּ his·tî·rū have hidden פָנִ֛ים p̄ā·nîm [His] face מִכֶּ֖ם mik·kem from you , מִשְּׁמֽוֹעַ׃ miš·šə·mō·w·a‘ so that He does not hear .
3	For your hands are stained with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, and your tongue mutters injustice.
	× כִּ֤י kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × כַפֵּיכֶם֙ ḵap·pê·ḵem your hands Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 3709 BSB/Thayers 1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand   1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand   1b) power   1c) sole (of the foot)   1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects     1d1) of thigh-joint     1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow)     1d3) hollow (of sling)     1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees)     1d5) handles (as bent) × נְגֹאֲל֣וּ nə·ḡō·’ă·lū are stained Grammar Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1351 BSB/Thayers 1) to defile, pollute, desecrate   1a) (Niphal) to be defiled, be polluted   1b) (Piel) to pollute, desecrate               1c)(Pual) to be desecrated (of removal from priesthood)   1d) (Hiphil) to pollute, stain   1e) (Hithpael) to defile oneself × בַדָּ֔ם ḇad·dām with blood , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1818 BSB/Thayers 1) blood   1a) of wine (fig.) × וְאֶצְבְּעוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם wə·’eṣ·bə·‘ō·w·ṯê·ḵem and your fingers Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 676 BSB/Thayers 1) finger, toe × בֶּֽעָוֺ֑ן be·‘ā·wōn with iniquity ; Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular Strongs 5771 BSB/Thayers 1) perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity   1a) iniquity   1b) guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition)   1c) consequence of or punishment for iniquity × שִׂפְתֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ śip̄·ṯō·w·ṯê·ḵem your lips Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 8193 BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding   1a) lip (as body part)   1b) language   1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc) × דִּבְּרוּ־ dib·bə·rū- have spoken Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × שֶׁ֔קֶר še·qer lies , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8267 BSB/Thayers 1) lie, deception, disappointment, falsehood   1a) deception (what deceives or disappoints or betrays one)   1b) deceit, fraud, wrong     1b1) fraudulently, wrongfully (as adverb)   1c) falsehood (injurious in testimony)     1c1) testify falsehood, false oath, swear falsely   1d) falsity (of false or self-deceived prophets)   1e) lie, falsehood (in general)     1e1) false tongue   1f) in vain × לְשׁוֹנְכֶ֖ם lə·šō·wn·ḵem and your tongue Grammar Noun - common singular construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers 1) tongue   1a) tongue (of men)     1a1) tongue (literal)     1a2) tongue (organ of speech)   1b) language   1c) tongue (of animals)   1d) tongue (of fire)   1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped) × תֶהְגֶּֽה׃ ṯeh·geh mutters Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1897 BSB/Thayers 1) to moan, growl, utter, muse, mutter, meditate, devise, plot, speak   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to roar, growl, groan     1a2) to utter, speak     1a3) to meditate, devise, muse, imagine   1b) (Poal) to utter   1c) (Hiphil) to mutter × עַוְלָ֥ה ‘aw·lāh injustice . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5766 BSB/Thayers 1) injustice, unrighteousness, wrong   1a) violent deeds of injustice   1b) injustice (of speech)   1c) injustice (generally) כִּ֤י kî For כַפֵּיכֶם֙ ḵap·pê·ḵem your hands נְגֹאֲל֣וּ nə·ḡō·’ă·lū are stained בַדָּ֔ם ḇad·dām with blood , וְאֶצְבְּעוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם wə·’eṣ·bə·‘ō·w·ṯê·ḵem and your fingers בֶּֽעָוֺ֑ן be·‘ā·wōn with iniquity ; שִׂפְתֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ śip̄·ṯō·w·ṯê·ḵem your lips דִּבְּרוּ־ dib·bə·rū- have spoken שֶׁ֔קֶר še·qer lies , לְשׁוֹנְכֶ֖ם lə·šō·wn·ḵem and your tongue תֶהְגֶּֽה׃ ṯeh·geh mutters עַוְלָ֥ה ‘aw·lāh injustice .
4	No one calls for justice; no one pleads his case honestly. They rely on empty pleas; they tell lies; they conceive mischief and give birth to iniquity.
	× אֵין־ ’ên- No one Grammar Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × קֹרֵ֣א qō·rê calls Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × בְצֶ֔דֶק ḇə·ṣe·ḏeq for justice ; Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6664 BSB/Thayers 1) justice, rightness, righteousness   1a) what is right or just or normal, rightness, justness (of weights and measures)   1b) righteousness (in government)     1b1) of judges, rulers, kings     1b2) of law     1b3) of Davidic king, Messiah     1b4) of Jerusalem as seat of just government     1b5) of God's attribute   1c) righteousness, justice (in case or cause)   1d) rightness (in speech)   1e) righteousness (as ethically right)   1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification (in controversy), deliverance, victory, prosperity     1f1) of God as covenant-keeping in redemption     1f2) in name of Messianic king     1f3) of people enjoying salvation     1f4) of Cyrus × וְאֵ֥ין wə·’ên no one Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × נִשְׁפָּ֖ט niš·pāṭ pleads his case Grammar Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 8199 BSB/Thayers 1) to judge, govern, vindicate, punish   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man)       1a1a) to rule, govern, judge     1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man)     1a3) to execute judgment       1a3a) discriminating (of man)       1a3b) vindicating       1a3c) condemning and punishing       1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together     1b2) to be judged   1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle) × בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑ה be·’ĕ·mū·nāh honestly . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 530 BSB/Thayers 1) firmness, fidelity, steadfastness, steadiness × בָּט֤וֹחַ bā·ṭō·w·aḥ They rely Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 982 BSB/Thayers 1) to trust   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to trust, trust in     1a2) to have confidence, be confident     1a3) to be bold     1a4) to be secure   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to trust, make secure 2) (TWOT) to feel safe, be careless × עַל־ ‘al- on Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × תֹּ֙הוּ֙ tō·hū empty [pleas] ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8414 BSB/Thayers 1) formlessness, confusion, unreality, emptiness   1a) formlessness (of primeval earth)     1a1) nothingness, empty space   1b) that which is empty or unreal (of idols) (fig)   1c) wasteland, wilderness (of solitary places)   1d) place of chaos   1e) vanity × וְדַבֶּר־ wə·ḏab·ber- they tell Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Infinitive absolute Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × שָׁ֔וְא šāw lies ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7723 BSB/Thayers 1) emptiness, vanity, falsehood   1a) emptiness, nothingness, vanity   1b) emptiness of speech, lying   1c) worthlessness (of conduct) × הָר֥וֹ hā·rōw they conceive Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 2029 BSB/Thayers 1) to conceive, become pregnant, bear, be with child, be conceived, progenitor             1a)(Qal) to conceive, become pregnant   1b) (Pual) to be conceived   1c) (Poel) to conceive, contrive, devise × עָמָ֖ל ‘ā·māl mischief Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5999 BSB/Thayers 1) toil, trouble, labour   1a) trouble   1b) trouble, mischief   1c) toil, labour × וְהוֹלֵ֥יד wə·hō·w·lêḏ and give birth to Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute Strongs 3205 BSB/Thayers 1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bear, bring forth       1a1a) of child birth       1a1b) of distress (simile)       1a1c) of wicked (behaviour)     1a2) to beget   1b) (Niphal) to be born   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cause or help to bring forth     1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife     1c3) midwife (participle)   1d) (Pual) to be born   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to beget (a child)     1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity)   1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)   1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree) × אָֽוֶן׃ ’ā·wen iniquity . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 205 BSB/Thayers 1) trouble, wickedness, sorrow   1a) trouble, sorrow   1b) idolatry   1c) trouble of iniquity, wickedness אֵין־ ’ên- No one קֹרֵ֣א qō·rê calls בְצֶ֔דֶק ḇə·ṣe·ḏeq for justice ; וְאֵ֥ין wə·’ên no one נִשְׁפָּ֖ט niš·pāṭ pleads his case בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑ה be·’ĕ·mū·nāh honestly . בָּט֤וֹחַ bā·ṭō·w·aḥ They rely עַל־ ‘al- on תֹּ֙הוּ֙ tō·hū empty [pleas] ; וְדַבֶּר־ wə·ḏab·ber- they tell שָׁ֔וְא šāw lies ; הָר֥וֹ hā·rōw they conceive עָמָ֖ל ‘ā·māl mischief וְהוֹלֵ֥יד wə·hō·w·lêḏ and give birth to אָֽוֶן׃ ’ā·wen iniquity .
5	They hatch the eggs of vipers and weave a spider’s web. Whoever eats their eggs will die; crack one open, and a viper is hatched.
	× בִּקֵּ֔עוּ biq·qê·‘ū They hatch Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1234 BSB/Thayers 1) to split, cleave, break open, divide, break through, rip up, break up, tear   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cleave, cleave open     1a2) to break through, break into   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be cleft, be rent open, be split open     1b2) to be broken into   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cleave, cut to pieces, rend open     1c2) to break through, break down   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be ripped open, be torn open     1d2) to be rent     1d3) to be broken into   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to break into     1e2) to break through   1f) (Hophal) to be broken into   1g) (Hithpael) to burst (themselves) open, cleave asunder × בֵּיצֵ֤י bê·ṣê the eggs Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 1000 BSB/Thayers 1) egg × צִפְעוֹנִי֙ ṣip̄·‘ō·w·nî of vipers Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6848 BSB/Thayers 1) poisonous serpent   1a) a viper snake or adder × יֶאֱרֹ֑גוּ ye·’ĕ·rō·ḡū and weave Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 707 BSB/Thayers 1) to weave   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to weave (cloth)     1a2) to braid (Samson's hair)     1a3) weaver (subst.)     1a4) intrigue (fig.) × עַכָּבִ֖ישׁ ‘ak·kā·ḇîš a spider’s Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5908 BSB/Thayers 1) spider   1a) spider   1b) web (house of spider) × וְקוּרֵ֥י wə·qū·rê web . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 6980 BSB/Thayers 1) thread, film, web × הָאֹכֵ֤ל hā·’ō·ḵêl Whoever eats Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × מִבֵּֽיצֵיהֶם֙ mib·bê·ṣê·hem their eggs Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 1000 BSB/Thayers 1) egg × יָמ֔וּת yā·mūṯ will die ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × וְהַזּוּרֶ֖ה wə·haz·zū·reh crack one open , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular Strongs 2116 BSB/Thayers 1) a thing that is crushed × אֶפְעֶֽה׃ ’ep̄·‘eh and a viper Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 660 BSB/Thayers 1) a viper, snake × תִּבָּקַ֥ע tib·bā·qa‘ is hatched . Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1234 BSB/Thayers 1) to split, cleave, break open, divide, break through, rip up, break up, tear   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cleave, cleave open     1a2) to break through, break into   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be cleft, be rent open, be split open     1b2) to be broken into   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cleave, cut to pieces, rend open     1c2) to break through, break down   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be ripped open, be torn open     1d2) to be rent     1d3) to be broken into   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to break into     1e2) to break through   1f) (Hophal) to be broken into   1g) (Hithpael) to burst (themselves) open, cleave asunder בִּקֵּ֔עוּ biq·qê·‘ū They hatch בֵּיצֵ֤י bê·ṣê the eggs צִפְעוֹנִי֙ ṣip̄·‘ō·w·nî of vipers יֶאֱרֹ֑גוּ ye·’ĕ·rō·ḡū and weave עַכָּבִ֖ישׁ ‘ak·kā·ḇîš a spider’s וְקוּרֵ֥י wə·qū·rê web . הָאֹכֵ֤ל hā·’ō·ḵêl Whoever eats מִבֵּֽיצֵיהֶם֙ mib·bê·ṣê·hem their eggs יָמ֔וּת yā·mūṯ will die ; וְהַזּוּרֶ֖ה wə·haz·zū·reh crack one open , אֶפְעֶֽה׃ ’ep̄·‘eh and a viper תִּבָּקַ֥ע tib·bā·qa‘ is hatched .
6	Their cobwebs cannot be made into clothing, and they cannot cover themselves with their works. Their deeds are sinful deeds, and acts of violence are in their hands.
	× קֽוּרֵיהֶם֙ qū·rê·hem Their cobwebs Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 6980 BSB/Thayers 1) thread, film, web × לֹא־ lō- cannot Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִהְי֣וּ yih·yū be made into Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לְבֶ֔גֶד lə·ḇe·ḡeḏ clothing , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 899 BSB/Thayers 1) treachery, deceit 2) (CLBL) garment, clothing (used indiscriminately) × וְלֹ֥א wə·lō and they cannot Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִתְכַּסּ֖וּ yiṯ·kas·sū cover themselves Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3680 BSB/Thayers 1) to cover, conceal, hide   1a) (Qal) conceal, covered (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be covered   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cover, clothe     1c2) to cover, conceal     1c3) to cover (for protection)     1c4) to cover over, spread over     1c5) to cover, overwhelm   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be covered     1d2) to be clothed   1e) (Hithpael) to cover oneself, clothe oneself × בְּמַֽעֲשֵׂיהֶ֑ם bə·ma·‘ă·śê·hem with their works . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4639 BSB/Thayers 1) deed, work   1a) deed, thing done, act   1b) work, labour   1c) business, pursuit   1d) undertaking, enterprise   1e) achievement   1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment)   1g) work, thing made   1h) work (of God)   1i) product × מַֽעֲשֵׂיהֶם֙ ma·‘ă·śê·hem Their deeds Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4639 BSB/Thayers 1) deed, work   1a) deed, thing done, act   1b) work, labour   1c) business, pursuit   1d) undertaking, enterprise   1e) achievement   1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment)   1g) work, thing made   1h) work (of God)   1i) product × אָ֔וֶן ’ā·wen are sinful Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 205 BSB/Thayers 1) trouble, wickedness, sorrow   1a) trouble, sorrow   1b) idolatry   1c) trouble of iniquity, wickedness × מַֽעֲשֵׂי־ ma·‘ă·śê- deeds , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4639 BSB/Thayers 1) deed, work   1a) deed, thing done, act   1b) work, labour   1c) business, pursuit   1d) undertaking, enterprise   1e) achievement   1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment)   1g) work, thing made   1h) work (of God)   1i) product × וּפֹ֥עַל ū·p̄ō·‘al and acts Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6467 BSB/Thayers 1) work, deed, doing   1a) deed, thing done   1b) work, thing made   1c) wages of work   1d) acquisition (of treasure) × חָמָ֖ס ḥā·mās of violence Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2555 BSB/Thayers 1) violence, wrong, cruelty, injustice × בְּכַפֵּיהֶֽם׃ bə·ḵap·pê·hem are in their hands . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3709 BSB/Thayers 1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand   1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand   1b) power   1c) sole (of the foot)   1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects     1d1) of thigh-joint     1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow)     1d3) hollow (of sling)     1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees)     1d5) handles (as bent) קֽוּרֵיהֶם֙ qū·rê·hem Their cobwebs לֹא־ lō- cannot יִהְי֣וּ yih·yū be made into לְבֶ֔גֶד lə·ḇe·ḡeḏ clothing , וְלֹ֥א wə·lō and they cannot יִתְכַּסּ֖וּ yiṯ·kas·sū cover themselves בְּמַֽעֲשֵׂיהֶ֑ם bə·ma·‘ă·śê·hem with their works . מַֽעֲשֵׂיהֶם֙ ma·‘ă·śê·hem Their deeds אָ֔וֶן ’ā·wen are sinful מַֽעֲשֵׂי־ ma·‘ă·śê- deeds , וּפֹ֥עַל ū·p̄ō·‘al and acts חָמָ֖ס ḥā·mās of violence בְּכַפֵּיהֶֽם׃ bə·ḵap·pê·hem are in their hands .
7	Their feet run to evil; they are swift to shed innocent blood. Their thoughts are sinful thoughts; ruin and destruction lie in their wake.
	× רַגְלֵיהֶם֙ raḡ·lê·hem Their feet Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 7272 BSB/Thayers 1) foot   1a) foot, leg   1b) of God (anthropomorphic)   1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table   1d) according to the pace of (with prep)   1e) three times (feet, paces) × יָרֻ֔צוּ yā·ru·ṣū run Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7323 BSB/Thayers 1) to run   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to run     1a2) runners (participle as subst)   1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry     1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away × לָרַ֣ע lā·ra‘ to evil ; Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7451 BSB/Thayers adj 1) bad, evil   1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant   1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)   1c) evil, displeasing   1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)   1e) bad (of value)   1f) worse than, worst (comparison)   1g) sad, unhappy   1h) evil (hurtful)   1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)   1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)     1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts     1j2) deeds, actions n m 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity   2a) evil, distress, adversity   2b) evil, injury, wrong   2c) evil (ethical) n f 3) evil, misery, distress, injury   3a) evil, misery, distress   3b) evil, injury, wrong   3c) evil (ethical) × וִֽימַהֲר֔וּ wî·ma·hă·rū they are swift Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 4116 BSB/Thayers           1)(Qal) to hasten   1a) (Niphal) to be hurried, be anxious   1a) hasty, precipitate, impetuous   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to hasten, make haste     1b2) hasten (used as adverb with another verb)     1b3) to hasten, prepare quickly, do quickly, bring quickly × לִשְׁפֹּ֖ךְ liš·pōḵ to shed Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 8210 BSB/Thayers 1) to pour, pour out, spill   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pour, pour out     1a2) to shed (blood)     1a3) to pour out (anger or heart) (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to be poured out, be shed   1c) (Pual) to be poured out, be shed   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to be poured out     1d2) to pour out oneself × נָקִ֑י nā·qî innocent Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 5355 BSB/Thayers 1) clean, free from, exempt, clear, innocent   1a) free from guilt, clean, innocent   1b) free from punishment   1c) free or exempt from obligations 2) innocent × דָּ֣ם dām blood . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1818 BSB/Thayers 1) blood   1a) of wine (fig.) × מַחְשְׁבֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ maḥ·šə·ḇō·w·ṯê·hem Their thoughts Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4284 BSB/Thayers 1) thought, device   1a) thought   1b) device, plan, purpose   1c) invention × אָ֔וֶן ’ā·wen are sinful Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 205 BSB/Thayers 1) trouble, wickedness, sorrow   1a) trouble, sorrow   1b) idolatry   1c) trouble of iniquity, wickedness × מַחְשְׁב֣וֹת maḥ·šə·ḇō·wṯ thoughts ; Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 4284 BSB/Thayers 1) thought, device   1a) thought   1b) device, plan, purpose   1c) invention × שֹׁ֥ד šōḏ ruin Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7701 BSB/Thayers 1) havoc, violence, destruction, devastation, ruin   1a) violence, havoc (as social sin)   1b) devastation, ruin × וָשֶׁ֖בֶר wā·še·ḇer and destruction Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7667 Footnote LXX misery BSB/Thayers 1) breaking, fracture, crushing, breach, crash, ruin, shattering   1a) breaking, fracture, shattering, crushing   1b) crashing   1c) breaking (of a dream), interpretation   1d) quarries × בִּמְסִלּוֹתָֽם׃ bim·sil·lō·w·ṯām lie in their wake . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4546 BSB/Thayers 1) highway, raised way, public road רַגְלֵיהֶם֙ raḡ·lê·hem Their feet יָרֻ֔צוּ yā·ru·ṣū run לָרַ֣ע lā·ra‘ to evil ; וִֽימַהֲר֔וּ wî·ma·hă·rū they are swift לִשְׁפֹּ֖ךְ liš·pōḵ to shed נָקִ֑י nā·qî innocent דָּ֣ם dām blood . מַחְשְׁבֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ maḥ·šə·ḇō·w·ṯê·hem Their thoughts אָ֔וֶן ’ā·wen are sinful מַחְשְׁב֣וֹת maḥ·šə·ḇō·wṯ thoughts ; שֹׁ֥ד šōḏ ruin וָשֶׁ֖בֶר wā·še·ḇer and destruction בִּמְסִלּוֹתָֽם׃ bim·sil·lō·w·ṯām lie in their wake .
8	The way of peace they have not known, and there is no justice in their tracks. They have turned them into crooked paths; no one who treads on them will know peace.
	× דֶּ֤רֶךְ de·reḵ The way Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × שָׁלוֹם֙ šā·lō·wm of peace Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7965 BSB/Thayers 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace   1a) completeness (in number)   1b) safety, soundness (in body)   1c) welfare, health, prosperity   1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment   1e) peace, friendship     1e1) of human relationships     1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship   1f) peace (from war)   1g) peace (as adjective) × לֹ֣א lō they have not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יָדָ֔עוּ yā·ḏā·‘ū known , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 3045 Footnote Cited in Romans 3:15–17 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × וְאֵ֥ין wə·’ên and there is no Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × מִשְׁפָּ֖ט miš·pāṭ justice Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4941 BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance   1a) judgment     1a1) act of deciding a case     1a2) place, court, seat of judgment     1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)     1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)     1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)     1a6) execution (of judgment)     1a7) time (of judgment)   1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)   1c) ordinance   1d) decision (in law)   1e) right, privilege, due (legal)   1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan × בְּמַעְגְּלוֹתָ֑ם bə·ma‘·gə·lō·w·ṯām in their tracks . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4570 BSB/Thayers 1) entrenchment, track   1a) circumvallation, entrenchment   1b) track × לָהֶ֔ם lā·hem They have turned them into Grammar Preposition-l | Pronoun - third person masculine plural × עִקְּשׁ֣וּ ‘iq·qə·šū crooked Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 6140 BSB/Thayers 1) to be perverse, twist, pervert, make crooked, prove perverse, declare perverse   1a) (Niphal) to be crooked   1b) (Piel) to twist, distort, pervert, make crooked   1c) (Hiphil) to declare crooked   1d) (Qal) perverse × נְתִיבֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ nə·ṯî·ḇō·w·ṯê·hem paths ; Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 5410 BSB/Thayers 1) trodden with the feet, path, pathway 2) path, pathway, traveller × כֹּ֚ל kōl no one Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × לֹ֥א lō . . . Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × דֹּרֵ֣ךְ dō·rêḵ who treads Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 1869 BSB/Thayers 1) to tread, bend, lead, march   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tread, march, march forth     1a2) to tread on, tread upon     1a3) to tread (a press)     1a4) to tread (bend) a bow     1a5) archer, bow-benders (participle)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to tread, tread down     1b2) to tread (bend with the foot) a bow     1b3) to cause to go, lead, march, tread × בָּ֔הּ bāh on them Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular × יָדַ֖ע yā·ḏa‘ will know Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × שָׁלֽוֹם׃ šā·lō·wm peace . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7965 BSB/Thayers 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace   1a) completeness (in number)   1b) safety, soundness (in body)   1c) welfare, health, prosperity   1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment   1e) peace, friendship     1e1) of human relationships     1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship   1f) peace (from war)   1g) peace (as adjective) דֶּ֤רֶךְ de·reḵ The way שָׁלוֹם֙ šā·lō·wm of peace לֹ֣א lō they have not יָדָ֔עוּ yā·ḏā·‘ū known , וְאֵ֥ין wə·’ên and there is no מִשְׁפָּ֖ט miš·pāṭ justice בְּמַעְגְּלוֹתָ֑ם bə·ma‘·gə·lō·w·ṯām in their tracks . לָהֶ֔ם lā·hem They have turned them into עִקְּשׁ֣וּ ‘iq·qə·šū crooked נְתִיבֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ nə·ṯî·ḇō·w·ṯê·hem paths ; כֹּ֚ל kōl no one לֹ֥א lō . . . דֹּרֵ֣ךְ dō·rêḵ who treads בָּ֔הּ bāh on them יָדַ֖ע yā·ḏa‘ will know שָׁלֽוֹם׃ šā·lō·wm peace .
9	Therefore justice is far from us, and righteousness does not reach us. We hope for light, but there is darkness; for brightness, but we walk in gloom.
	× עַל־ ‘al- Therefore Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כֵּ֗ן kên . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × מִשְׁפָּט֙ miš·pāṭ justice Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4941 BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance   1a) judgment     1a1) act of deciding a case     1a2) place, court, seat of judgment     1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)     1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)     1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)     1a6) execution (of judgment)     1a7) time (of judgment)   1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)   1c) ordinance   1d) decision (in law)   1e) right, privilege, due (legal)   1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan × רָחַ֤ק rā·ḥaq is far Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7368 BSB/Thayers v 1) to be or become far, be or become distant, be removed, go far away   1a) (Qal) to be far, be distant   1b) (Piel) to send far away, extend   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make or exhibit distance, be gone far     1c2) to remove, put far away 2) (Niphal) loose v inf (as adv) 3) at a distance × מִמֶּ֔נּוּ mim·men·nū from us , Grammar Preposition | first person common plural Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × צְדָקָ֑ה ṣə·ḏā·qāh and righteousness Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6666 BSB/Thayers 1) justice, righteousness   1a) righteousness (in government)     1a1) of judge, ruler, king     1a2) of law     1a3) of Davidic king Messiah   1b) righteousness (of God's attribute)   1c) righteousness (in a case or cause)   1d) righteousness, truthfulness   1e) righteousness (as ethically right)   1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation     1f1) of God     1f2) prosperity (of people)   1g) righteous acts × וְלֹ֥א wə·lō does not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תַשִּׂיגֵ֖נוּ ṯaś·śî·ḡê·nū reach us . Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | first person common plural Strongs 5381 BSB/Thayers 1) to reach, overtake, take hold upon   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to overtake     1a2) to reach, attain to, cause to reach     1a3) to be able to secure, reach, have enough × נְקַוֶּ֤ה nə·qaw·weh We hope Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 6960 BSB/Thayers 1) to wait, look for, hope, expect   1a) (Qal) waiting (participle)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to wait or look eagerly for     1b2) to lie in wait for     1b3) to wait for, linger for 2) to collect, bind together   2a) (Niphal) to be collected × לָאוֹר֙ lā·’ō·wr for light , Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - common singular Strongs 216 BSB/Thayers 1) light   1a) light of day   1b) light of heavenly luminaries (moon, sun, stars)   1c) day-break, dawn, morning light   1d) daylight   1e) lightning   1f) light of lamp   1g) light of life   1h) light of prosperity   1i) light of instruction   1j) light of face (fig.)   1k) Jehovah as Israel's light × וְהִנֵּה־ wə·hin·nêh- but there Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interjection Strongs 2009 BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if × חֹ֔שֶׁךְ ḥō·šeḵ is darkness ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2822 BSB/Thayers 1) darkness, obscurity   1a) darkness   1b) secret place × לִנְגֹה֖וֹת lin·ḡō·hō·wṯ for brightness , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5054 BSB/Thayers 1) brightness × נְהַלֵּֽךְ׃ nə·hal·lêḵ [but] we walk Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × בָּאֲפֵל֥וֹת bā·’ă·p̄ê·lō·wṯ in gloom . Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 653 BSB/Thayers 1) darkness, gloominess, calamity 2) wickedness (fig.) עַל־ ‘al- Therefore כֵּ֗ן kên . . . מִשְׁפָּט֙ miš·pāṭ justice רָחַ֤ק rā·ḥaq is far מִמֶּ֔נּוּ mim·men·nū from us , צְדָקָ֑ה ṣə·ḏā·qāh and righteousness וְלֹ֥א wə·lō does not תַשִּׂיגֵ֖נוּ ṯaś·śî·ḡê·nū reach us . נְקַוֶּ֤ה nə·qaw·weh We hope לָאוֹר֙ lā·’ō·wr for light , וְהִנֵּה־ wə·hin·nêh- but there חֹ֔שֶׁךְ ḥō·šeḵ is darkness ; לִנְגֹה֖וֹת lin·ḡō·hō·wṯ for brightness , נְהַלֵּֽךְ׃ nə·hal·lêḵ [but] we walk בָּאֲפֵל֥וֹת bā·’ă·p̄ê·lō·wṯ in gloom .
10	Like the blind, we feel our way along the wall, groping like those without eyes. We stumble at midday as in the twilight; among the vigorous we are like the dead.
	× כַֽעִוְרִים֙ ḵa·‘iw·rîm Like the blind , Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 5787 BSB/Thayers 1) blind   1a) blind (physically)   1b) blind (fig.) × נְגַֽשְׁשָׁ֤ה nə·ḡaš·šāh we feel our way along Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural Strongs 1659 BSB/Thayers 1) to feel with the hand, grope, stroke, feel   1a) (Piel) to grope, grope for, feel with the hand × קִ֔יר qîr the wall , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7023 BSB/Thayers 1) wall, side   1a) wall (of house or chamber)   1b) the sides (of the altar) × נְגַשֵּׁ֑שָׁה nə·ḡaš·šê·šāh groping Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural Strongs 1659 BSB/Thayers 1) to feel with the hand, grope, stroke, feel   1a) (Piel) to grope, grope for, feel with the hand × וּכְאֵ֥ין ū·ḵə·’ên like those without Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × עֵינַ֖יִם ‘ê·na·yim eyes . Grammar Noun - cd Strongs 5869 BSB/Thayers 1) eye   1a) eye     1a1) of physical eye     1a2) as showing mental qualities     1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) 2) spring, fountain × כָּשַׁ֤לְנוּ kā·šal·nū We stumble Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural Strongs 3782 BSB/Thayers 1) to stumble, stagger, totter   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stumble     1a2) to totter   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to stumble     1b2) to be tottering, be feeble   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to stumble, bring injury or ruin to, overthrow     1c2) to make feeble, make weak   1d) (Hophal) to be made to stumble   1e) (Piel) bereave × בַֽצָּהֳרַ֙יִם֙ ḇaṣ·ṣā·ho·ra·yim at midday Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 6672 BSB/Thayers n m 1) noon, midday   1a) noon (as specific time of day)   1b) noon (in simile as bright of happiness, blessing) n f 2) roof   2a) meaning dubious × כַּנֶּ֔שֶׁף kan·ne·šep̄ as in the twilight ; Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5399 BSB/Thayers 1) twilight   1a) evening twilight   1b) morning twilight × בָּאַשְׁמַנִּ֖ים bā·’aš·man·nîm among the vigorous Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 820 BSB/Thayers 1) the stout, among the stout 2) (CLBL) the desolate, like dead × כַּמֵּתִֽים׃ kam·mê·ṯîm we are like the dead . Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely כַֽעִוְרִים֙ ḵa·‘iw·rîm Like the blind , נְגַֽשְׁשָׁ֤ה nə·ḡaš·šāh we feel our way along קִ֔יר qîr the wall , נְגַשֵּׁ֑שָׁה nə·ḡaš·šê·šāh groping וּכְאֵ֥ין ū·ḵə·’ên like those without עֵינַ֖יִם ‘ê·na·yim eyes . כָּשַׁ֤לְנוּ kā·šal·nū We stumble בַֽצָּהֳרַ֙יִם֙ ḇaṣ·ṣā·ho·ra·yim at midday כַּנֶּ֔שֶׁף kan·ne·šep̄ as in the twilight ; בָּאַשְׁמַנִּ֖ים bā·’aš·man·nîm among the vigorous כַּמֵּתִֽים׃ kam·mê·ṯîm we are like the dead .
11	We all growl like bears and moan like doves. We hope for justice, but find none, for salvation, but it is far from us.
	× כֻּלָּ֔נוּ kul·lā·nū We all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × נֶהֱמֶ֤ה ne·hĕ·meh growl Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 1993 BSB/Thayers 1) to murmur, growl, roar, cry aloud, mourn, rage, sound, make noise, tumult, be clamorous, be disquieted, be loud, be moved, be troubled, be in an uproar   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to growl     1a2) to murmur (fig. of a soul in prayer)     1a3) to roar     1a4) to be in a stir, be in a commotion     1a5) to be boisterous, be turbulent × כַדֻּבִּים֙ ḵad·dub·bîm like bears Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1677 BSB/Thayers 1) bear × הָגֹ֣ה hā·ḡōh and moan Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 1897 BSB/Thayers 1) to moan, growl, utter, muse, mutter, meditate, devise, plot, speak   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to roar, growl, groan     1a2) to utter, speak     1a3) to meditate, devise, muse, imagine   1b) (Poal) to utter   1c) (Hiphil) to mutter × נֶהְגֶּ֑ה neh·geh . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 1897 BSB/Thayers 1) to moan, growl, utter, muse, mutter, meditate, devise, plot, speak   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to roar, growl, groan     1a2) to utter, speak     1a3) to meditate, devise, muse, imagine   1b) (Poal) to utter   1c) (Hiphil) to mutter × וְכַיּוֹנִ֖ים wə·ḵay·yō·w·nîm like doves . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k, Article | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 3123 BSB/Thayers 1) dove, pigeon × נְקַוֶּ֤ה nə·qaw·weh We hope Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 6960 BSB/Thayers 1) to wait, look for, hope, expect   1a) (Qal) waiting (participle)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to wait or look eagerly for     1b2) to lie in wait for     1b3) to wait for, linger for 2) to collect, bind together   2a) (Niphal) to be collected × לַמִּשְׁפָּט֙ lam·miš·pāṭ for justice , Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4941 BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance   1a) judgment     1a1) act of deciding a case     1a2) place, court, seat of judgment     1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)     1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)     1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)     1a6) execution (of judgment)     1a7) time (of judgment)   1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)   1c) ordinance   1d) decision (in law)   1e) right, privilege, due (legal)   1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan × וָאַ֔יִן wā·’a·yin but [find] none , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × לִֽישׁוּעָ֖ה lî·šū·‘āh for salvation , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 3444 BSB/Thayers 1) salvation, deliverance   1a) welfare, prosperity   1b) deliverance   1c) salvation (by God)   1d) victory × רָחֲקָ֥ה rā·ḥă·qāh but it is far Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7368 BSB/Thayers v 1) to be or become far, be or become distant, be removed, go far away   1a) (Qal) to be far, be distant   1b) (Piel) to send far away, extend   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make or exhibit distance, be gone far     1c2) to remove, put far away 2) (Niphal) loose v inf (as adv) 3) at a distance × מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃ mim·men·nū from us . Grammar Preposition | first person common plural Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that כֻּלָּ֔נוּ kul·lā·nū We all נֶהֱמֶ֤ה ne·hĕ·meh growl כַדֻּבִּים֙ ḵad·dub·bîm like bears הָגֹ֣ה hā·ḡōh and moan נֶהְגֶּ֑ה neh·geh . . . וְכַיּוֹנִ֖ים wə·ḵay·yō·w·nîm like doves . נְקַוֶּ֤ה nə·qaw·weh We hope לַמִּשְׁפָּט֙ lam·miš·pāṭ for justice , וָאַ֔יִן wā·’a·yin but [find] none , לִֽישׁוּעָ֖ה lî·šū·‘āh for salvation , רָחֲקָ֥ה rā·ḥă·qāh but it is far מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃ mim·men·nū from us .
12	For our transgressions are multiplied before You, and our sins testify against us. Our transgressions are indeed with us, and we know our iniquities:
	× כִּֽי־ kî- For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × פְשָׁעֵ֙ינוּ֙ p̄ə·šā·‘ê·nū our transgressions Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural Strongs 6588 BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion     1a1) transgression (against individuals)     1a2) transgression (nation against nation)     1a3) transgression (against God)       1a3a) in general       1a3b) as recognised by sinner       1a3c) as God deals with it       1a3d) as God forgives     1a4) guilt of transgression     1a5) punishment for transgression     1a6) offering for transgression × רַבּ֤וּ rab·bū are multiplied Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 7231 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become many, be or become much, be or become great 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to be or become many     1a2) to be or become great     1a3) to be long (of journey) 2) (Pual) ten thousands × נֶגְדֶּ֔ךָ neḡ·de·ḵā before You , Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 5048 BSB/Thayers subst 1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of adv 2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of 3) in front of oneself, straightforward 4) before your face, in your view or purpose     with prep 5) what is in front of, corresponding to 6) in front of, before 7) in the sight or presence of 8) parallel to 9) over, for   10) in front, opposite   11) at a distance prep   12) from the front of, away from   13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from   14) from before, in front of   15) as far as the front of × וְחַטֹּאותֵ֖ינוּ wə·ḥaṭ·ṭō·w·ṯê·nū and our sins Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common plural Strongs 2403 BSB/Thayers 1) sin, sinful 2) sin, sin offering   2a) sin   2b) condition of sin, guilt of sin   2c) punishment for sin   2d) sin-offering   2e) purification from sins of ceremonial uncleanness × עָ֣נְתָה ‘ā·nə·ṯāh testify Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × בָּ֑נוּ bā·nū against us . Grammar Preposition | first person common plural × פְשָׁעֵ֣ינוּ p̄ə·šā·‘ê·nū Our transgressions Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural Strongs 6588 BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion     1a1) transgression (against individuals)     1a2) transgression (nation against nation)     1a3) transgression (against God)       1a3a) in general       1a3b) as recognised by sinner       1a3c) as God deals with it       1a3d) as God forgives     1a4) guilt of transgression     1a5) punishment for transgression     1a6) offering for transgression × כִּֽי־ kî- are indeed Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אִתָּ֔נוּ ’it·tā·nū with us , Grammar Preposition | first person common plural Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × יְדַֽעֲנֽוּם׃ yə·ḏa·‘ă·nūm and we know Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural | third person masculine plural Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × וַעֲוֺנֹתֵ֖ינוּ wa·‘ă·wō·nō·ṯê·nū our iniquities : Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | first person common plural Strongs 5771 BSB/Thayers 1) perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity   1a) iniquity   1b) guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition)   1c) consequence of or punishment for iniquity כִּֽי־ kî- For פְשָׁעֵ֙ינוּ֙ p̄ə·šā·‘ê·nū our transgressions רַבּ֤וּ rab·bū are multiplied נֶגְדֶּ֔ךָ neḡ·de·ḵā before You , וְחַטֹּאותֵ֖ינוּ wə·ḥaṭ·ṭō·w·ṯê·nū and our sins עָ֣נְתָה ‘ā·nə·ṯāh testify בָּ֑נוּ bā·nū against us . פְשָׁעֵ֣ינוּ p̄ə·šā·‘ê·nū Our transgressions כִּֽי־ kî- are indeed אִתָּ֔נוּ ’it·tā·nū with us , יְדַֽעֲנֽוּם׃ yə·ḏa·‘ă·nūm and we know וַעֲוֺנֹתֵ֖ינוּ wa·‘ă·wō·nō·ṯê·nū our iniquities :
13	rebelling and denying the LORD, turning away from our God, speaking oppression and revolt, conceiving and uttering lies from the heart.
	× פָּשֹׁ֤עַ pā·šō·a‘ rebelling Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 6586 BSB/Thayers 1) to rebel, transgress, revolt   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to rebel, revolt     1a2) to transgress   1b) (Niphal) to be rebelled against × וְכַחֵשׁ֙ wə·ḵa·ḥêš and denying Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Infinitive absolute Strongs 3584 BSB/Thayers 1) to deceive, lie, fail, grow lean, be disappointing, be untrue, be insufficient, be found liars, belie, deny, dissemble, deal falsely   1a) (Qal) to become lean   1b) (Niphal) to cringe, feign obedience   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to deceive, deny falsely     1c2) to act deceptively     1c3) to cringe     1c4) to disappoint, fail   1d) (Hithpael) to cringe, feign obedience × בַּֽיהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וְנָס֖וֹג wə·nā·sō·wḡ turning away Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 5253 BSB/Thayers 1) to move away, backslide, move, go, turn back   1a) (Qal) to backslide, prove recreant to   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to displace, move back     1b2) to remove, carry away   1d) (Hophal) to be driven back, be moved back × מֵאַחַ֣ר mê·’a·ḥar from Grammar Preposition-m Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after × אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū our God , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × דַּבֶּר־ dab·ber- speaking Grammar Verb - Piel - Infinitive absolute Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × עֹ֣שֶׁק ‘ō·šeq oppression Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6233 BSB/Thayers 1) oppression, extortion, injury   1a) oppression   1b) extortion   1c) gain by extortion × וְסָרָ֔ה wə·sā·rāh and revolt , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5627 BSB/Thayers 1) apostasy, defection, turning aside, withdrawal   1a) defection (of moral or legal offenses)   1b) apostasy   1c) withdrawal (negated) × הֹר֧וֹ hō·rōw conceiving Grammar Verb - Piel - Infinitive absolute Strongs 2029 BSB/Thayers 1) to conceive, become pregnant, bear, be with child, be conceived, progenitor             1a)(Qal) to conceive, become pregnant   1b) (Pual) to be conceived   1c) (Poel) to conceive, contrive, devise × וְהֹג֛וֹ wə·hō·ḡōw and uttering Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Infinitive absolute Strongs 1897 BSB/Thayers 1) to moan, growl, utter, muse, mutter, meditate, devise, plot, speak   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to roar, growl, groan     1a2) to utter, speak     1a3) to meditate, devise, muse, imagine   1b) (Poal) to utter   1c) (Hiphil) to mutter × שָֽׁקֶר׃ šā·qer lies Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8267 BSB/Thayers 1) lie, deception, disappointment, falsehood   1a) deception (what deceives or disappoints or betrays one)   1b) deceit, fraud, wrong     1b1) fraudulently, wrongfully (as adverb)   1c) falsehood (injurious in testimony)     1c1) testify falsehood, false oath, swear falsely   1d) falsity (of false or self-deceived prophets)   1e) lie, falsehood (in general)     1e1) false tongue   1f) in vain × דִּבְרֵי־ diḇ·rê- - Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × מִלֵּ֖ב mil·lêḇ from the heart . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3820 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage פָּשֹׁ֤עַ pā·šō·a‘ rebelling וְכַחֵשׁ֙ wə·ḵa·ḥêš and denying בַּֽיהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD , וְנָס֖וֹג wə·nā·sō·wḡ turning away מֵאַחַ֣ר mê·’a·ḥar from אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū our God , דַּבֶּר־ dab·ber- speaking עֹ֣שֶׁק ‘ō·šeq oppression וְסָרָ֔ה wə·sā·rāh and revolt , הֹר֧וֹ hō·rōw conceiving וְהֹג֛וֹ wə·hō·ḡōw and uttering שָֽׁקֶר׃ šā·qer lies דִּבְרֵי־ diḇ·rê- - מִלֵּ֖ב mil·lêḇ from the heart .
14	So justice is turned away, and righteousness stands at a distance. For truth has stumbled in the public square, and honesty cannot enter.
	× מִשְׁפָּ֔ט miš·pāṭ So justice Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4941 BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance   1a) judgment     1a1) act of deciding a case     1a2) place, court, seat of judgment     1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)     1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)     1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)     1a6) execution (of judgment)     1a7) time (of judgment)   1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)   1c) ordinance   1d) decision (in law)   1e) right, privilege, due (legal)   1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan × וְהֻסַּ֤ג wə·hus·saḡ is turned away Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hofal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5253 BSB/Thayers 1) to move away, backslide, move, go, turn back   1a) (Qal) to backslide, prove recreant to   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to displace, move back     1b2) to remove, carry away   1d) (Hophal) to be driven back, be moved back × אָחוֹר֙ ’ā·ḥō·wr . . . , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 268 BSB/Thayers 1) the back side, the rear   1a) backwards   1b) hereafter (of time)   1c) behind × וּצְדָקָ֖ה ū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh and righteousness Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6666 BSB/Thayers 1) justice, righteousness   1a) righteousness (in government)     1a1) of judge, ruler, king     1a2) of law     1a3) of Davidic king Messiah   1b) righteousness (of God's attribute)   1c) righteousness (in a case or cause)   1d) righteousness, truthfulness   1e) righteousness (as ethically right)   1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation     1f1) of God     1f2) prosperity (of people)   1g) righteous acts × תַּעֲמֹ֑ד ta·‘ă·mōḏ stands Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5975 BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of     1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease     1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast     1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground     1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright     1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against     1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to station, set     1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain     1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect     1b4) to present (one) before (king)     1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish   1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before × מֵרָח֣וֹק mê·rā·ḥō·wq at a distance . Grammar Preposition-m | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7350 BSB/Thayers adj 1) remote, far, distant, distant lands, distant ones   1a) of distance, time n m 2) distance   2a) from a distance (with prep) × כִּֽי־ kî- For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אֱמֶ֔ת ’ĕ·meṯ truth Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 571 BSB/Thayers n f 1) firmness, faithfulness, truth   1a) sureness, reliability   1b) stability, continuance   1c) faithfulness, reliableness   1d) truth     1d1) as spoken     1d2) of testimony and judgment     1d3) of divine instruction     1d4) truth as a body of ethical or religious knowledge     1d5) true doctrine adv 2) in truth, truly × כָשְׁלָ֤ה ḵā·šə·lāh has stumbled Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3782 BSB/Thayers 1) to stumble, stagger, totter   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stumble     1a2) to totter   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to stumble     1b2) to be tottering, be feeble   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to stumble, bring injury or ruin to, overthrow     1c2) to make feeble, make weak   1d) (Hophal) to be made to stumble   1e) (Piel) bereave × בָֽרְחוֹב֙ ḇā·rə·ḥō·wḇ in the public square , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7339 BSB/Thayers 1) broad or open place or plaza × וּנְכֹחָ֖ה ū·nə·ḵō·ḥāh and honesty Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5229 BSB/Thayers 1) straight in front, be in front of, straight, right, straightness   1a) true things (of prophecy)   1b) rectitude (subst) × לֹא־ lō- cannot Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תוּכַ֥ל ṯū·ḵal . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3201 BSB/Thayers 1) to prevail, overcome, endure, have power, be able   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be able, be able to gain or accomplish, be able to endure, be able to reach     1a2) to prevail, prevail over or against, overcome, be victor     1a3) to have ability, have strength × לָבֽוֹא׃ lā·ḇō·w enter . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put מִשְׁפָּ֔ט miš·pāṭ So justice וְהֻסַּ֤ג wə·hus·saḡ is turned away אָחוֹר֙ ’ā·ḥō·wr . . . , וּצְדָקָ֖ה ū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh and righteousness תַּעֲמֹ֑ד ta·‘ă·mōḏ stands מֵרָח֣וֹק mê·rā·ḥō·wq at a distance . כִּֽי־ kî- For אֱמֶ֔ת ’ĕ·meṯ truth כָשְׁלָ֤ה ḵā·šə·lāh has stumbled בָֽרְחוֹב֙ ḇā·rə·ḥō·wḇ in the public square , וּנְכֹחָ֖ה ū·nə·ḵō·ḥāh and honesty לֹא־ lō- cannot תוּכַ֥ל ṯū·ḵal . . . לָבֽוֹא׃ lā·ḇō·w enter .
15	Truth is missing, and whoever turns from evil becomes prey. The LORD looked and was displeased that there was no justice.
	× הָֽאֱמֶת֙ hā·’ĕ·meṯ Truth Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 571 BSB/Thayers n f 1) firmness, faithfulness, truth   1a) sureness, reliability   1b) stability, continuance   1c) faithfulness, reliableness   1d) truth     1d1) as spoken     1d2) of testimony and judgment     1d3) of divine instruction     1d4) truth as a body of ethical or religious knowledge     1d5) true doctrine adv 2) in truth, truly × וַתְּהִ֤י wat·tə·hî is Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × נֶעְדֶּ֔רֶת ne‘·de·reṯ missing , Grammar Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singular Strongs 5737 BSB/Thayers 1) to help   1a) (Qal) to help 2) to hoe   2a) (Niphal) to be hoed 3) to be lacking, fail 3a)(Niphal)     3b1) to be lacking     3b1) to leave lacking   3b) (Piel) to leave lacking × וְסָ֥ר wə·sār and whoever turns Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5493 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn aside, depart   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto     1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid     1a3) to be removed     1a4) to come to an end   1b) (Polel) to turn aside   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose     1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish   1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed × מֵרָ֖ע mê·rā‘ from evil Grammar Preposition-m | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7451 BSB/Thayers adj 1) bad, evil   1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant   1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)   1c) evil, displeasing   1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)   1e) bad (of value)   1f) worse than, worst (comparison)   1g) sad, unhappy   1h) evil (hurtful)   1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)   1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)     1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts     1j2) deeds, actions n m 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity   2a) evil, distress, adversity   2b) evil, injury, wrong   2c) evil (ethical) n f 3) evil, misery, distress, injury   3a) evil, misery, distress   3b) evil, injury, wrong   3c) evil (ethical) × מִשְׁתּוֹלֵ֑ל miš·tō·w·lêl becomes prey . Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7997 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to draw out 2) to spoil, plunder, take spoil   2a) (Qal) to spoil, plunder   2b) (Hithpolel) to be spoiled, be plundered × יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh The LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וַיַּ֧רְא way·yar looked Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × וַיֵּ֥רַע way·yê·ra‘ and was displeased Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7489 BSB/Thayers 1) to be bad, be evil 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to be displeasing     1a2) to be sad     1a3) to be injurious, be evil     1a4) to be wicked, be evil (ethically)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to do an injury or hurt     1b2) to do evil or wickedly     1b3) mischief (participle) 2) to break, shatter   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to break     2a2) broken (participle)     2a3) to be broken   2b) (Hithpolel) to be broken, be broken in pieces, be broken asunder × בְּעֵינָ֖יו bə·‘ê·nāw . . . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular Strongs 5869 Footnote Hebrew and it was evil in His eyes BSB/Thayers 1) eye   1a) eye     1a1) of physical eye     1a2) as showing mental qualities     1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) 2) spring, fountain × כִּֽי־ kî- that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אֵ֥ין ’ên there was no Grammar Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × מִשְׁפָּֽט׃ miš·pāṭ justice . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4941 BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance   1a) judgment     1a1) act of deciding a case     1a2) place, court, seat of judgment     1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)     1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)     1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)     1a6) execution (of judgment)     1a7) time (of judgment)   1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)   1c) ordinance   1d) decision (in law)   1e) right, privilege, due (legal)   1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan הָֽאֱמֶת֙ hā·’ĕ·meṯ Truth וַתְּהִ֤י wat·tə·hî is נֶעְדֶּ֔רֶת ne‘·de·reṯ missing , וְסָ֥ר wə·sār and whoever turns מֵרָ֖ע mê·rā‘ from evil מִשְׁתּוֹלֵ֑ל miš·tō·w·lêl becomes prey . יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh The LORD וַיַּ֧רְא way·yar looked וַיֵּ֥רַע way·yê·ra‘ and was displeased בְּעֵינָ֖יו bə·‘ê·nāw . . . כִּֽי־ kî- that אֵ֥ין ’ên there was no מִשְׁפָּֽט׃ miš·pāṭ justice .
16	He saw that there was no man; He was amazed that there was no one to intercede. So His own arm brought salvation, and His own righteousness sustained Him.
	× וַיַּרְא֙ way·yar He saw Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × כִּֽי־ kî- that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אֵ֣ין ’ên there was no Grammar Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × אִ֔ישׁ ’îš man ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × וַיִּשְׁתּוֹמֵ֖ם way·yiš·tō·w·mêm He was amazed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 8074 BSB/Thayers 1) to be desolate, be appalled, stun, stupefy   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be desolated, be deflowered, be deserted, be appalled     1a2) to be appalled, be awestruck   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be desolated, be made desolate     1b2) to be appalled   1c) (Polel)     1c1) to be stunned     1c2) appalling, causing horror (participle)       1c2a) horror-causer, appaller (subst)   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to devastate, ravage, make desolated     1d2) to appal, show horror   1e) (Hophal) to lay desolate, be desolated   1f) (Hithpolel)     1f1) to cause to be desolate     1f2) to be appalled, be astounded     1f3) to cause oneself desolation, cause oneself ruin × כִּ֣י kî that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אֵ֣ין ’ên there was no one Grammar Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × מַפְגִּ֑יעַ map̄·gî·a‘ to intercede . Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6293 BSB/Thayers 1) to encounter, meet, reach, entreat, make intercession   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to meet, light upon, join     1a2) to meet (of kindness)     1a3) to encounter, fall upon (of hostility)     1a4) to encounter, entreat (of request)     1a5) to strike, touch (of boundary)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to light upon     1b2) to cause to entreat     1b3) to make entreaty, interpose     1b4) to make attack     1b5) to reach the mark × זְרֹע֔וֹ zə·rō·‘ōw So His own arm Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2220 BSB/Thayers 1) arm, forearm, shoulder, strength   1a) arm   1b) arm (as symbol of strength)   1c) forces (political and military)   1d) shoulder (of animal sacrificed) × וַתּ֤וֹשַֽׁע wat·tō·wō·ša‘ brought salvation Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × לוֹ֙ lōw , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × וְצִדְקָת֖וֹ wə·ṣiḏ·qā·ṯōw and His own righteousness Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6666 BSB/Thayers 1) justice, righteousness   1a) righteousness (in government)     1a1) of judge, ruler, king     1a2) of law     1a3) of Davidic king Messiah   1b) righteousness (of God's attribute)   1c) righteousness (in a case or cause)   1d) righteousness, truthfulness   1e) righteousness (as ethically right)   1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation     1f1) of God     1f2) prosperity (of people)   1g) righteous acts × הִ֥יא hî . . . Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × סְמָכָֽתְהוּ׃ sə·mā·ḵā·ṯə·hū sustained Him . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 5564 BSB/Thayers 1) to lean, lay, rest, support, put, uphold, lean upon   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lean or lay upon, rest upon, lean against     1a2) to support, uphold, sustain   1b) (Niphal) to support or brace oneself   1c) (Piel) to sustain, refresh, revive וַיַּרְא֙ way·yar He saw כִּֽי־ kî- that אֵ֣ין ’ên there was no אִ֔ישׁ ’îš man ; וַיִּשְׁתּוֹמֵ֖ם way·yiš·tō·w·mêm He was amazed כִּ֣י kî that אֵ֣ין ’ên there was no one מַפְגִּ֑יעַ map̄·gî·a‘ to intercede . זְרֹע֔וֹ zə·rō·‘ōw So His own arm וַתּ֤וֹשַֽׁע wat·tō·wō·ša‘ brought salvation לוֹ֙ lōw , וְצִדְקָת֖וֹ wə·ṣiḏ·qā·ṯōw and His own righteousness הִ֥יא hî . . . סְמָכָֽתְהוּ׃ sə·mā·ḵā·ṯə·hū sustained Him .
17	He put on righteousness like a breastplate, and the helmet of salvation on His head; He put on garments of vengeance and wrapped Himself in a cloak of zeal.
	× וַיִּלְבַּ֤שׁ way·yil·baš He put on Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3847 BSB/Thayers 1) to dress, wear, clothe, put on clothing, be clothed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put on clothes, be clothed, wear     1a2) to put on, be clothed with (fig.)   1b) (Pual) to be fully clothed   1c) (Hiphil) to clothe, array with, dress × צְדָקָה֙ ṣə·ḏā·qāh righteousness Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6666 BSB/Thayers 1) justice, righteousness   1a) righteousness (in government)     1a1) of judge, ruler, king     1a2) of law     1a3) of Davidic king Messiah   1b) righteousness (of God's attribute)   1c) righteousness (in a case or cause)   1d) righteousness, truthfulness   1e) righteousness (as ethically right)   1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation     1f1) of God     1f2) prosperity (of people)   1g) righteous acts × כַּשִּׁרְיָ֔ן kaš·šir·yān like a breastplate , Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8302 BSB/Thayers 1) body armour 2) a weapon   2a) perhaps a lance, javelin × וְכ֥וֹבַע wə·ḵō·w·ḇa‘ and the helmet Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3553 BSB/Thayers 1) helmet × יְשׁוּעָ֖ה yə·šū·‘āh of salvation Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 3444 BSB/Thayers 1) salvation, deliverance   1a) welfare, prosperity   1b) deliverance   1c) salvation (by God)   1d) victory × בְּרֹאשׁ֑וֹ bə·rō·šōw on His head ; Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum × וַיִּלְבַּ֞שׁ way·yil·baš He put on Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3847 BSB/Thayers 1) to dress, wear, clothe, put on clothing, be clothed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put on clothes, be clothed, wear     1a2) to put on, be clothed with (fig.)   1b) (Pual) to be fully clothed   1c) (Hiphil) to clothe, array with, dress × בִּגְדֵ֤י biḡ·ḏê garments Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 899 BSB/Thayers 1) treachery, deceit 2) (CLBL) garment, clothing (used indiscriminately) × תִּלְבֹּ֔שֶׁת til·bō·šeṯ . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8516 BSB/Thayers 1) garment, clothing, raiment × נָקָם֙ nā·qām of vengeance Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5359 BSB/Thayers 1) vengeance   1a) vengeance (by God, by Samson, by enemies of Judah) × וַיַּ֥עַט way·ya·‘aṭ and wrapped Himself Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5844 BSB/Thayers 1) to cover, enwrap, wrap oneself, envelop oneself   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to wrap, envelop oneself     1a2) to cover (the beard in mourning)     1a3) mourner, one who covers (participle)   1b) (Hiphil) to cover, enwrap, envelop 2) to grasp   2a) (Qal) to grasp × כַּמְעִ֖יל kam·‘îl in a cloak Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4598 BSB/Thayers 1) robe   1a) a garment worn over a tunic by men of rank   1b) a long garment worn by David's daughters   1c) a garment of the high priest   1d) (fig.) of attributes × קִנְאָֽה׃ qin·’āh of zeal . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7068 BSB/Thayers 1) ardour, zeal, jealousy   1a) ardour, jealousy, jealous disposition (of husband)     1a1) sexual passion   1b) ardour of zeal (of religious zeal)     1b1) of men for God     1b2) of men for the house of God     1b3) of God for his people   1c) ardour of anger     1c1) of men against adversaries     1c2) of God against men   1d) envy (of man)   1e) jealousy (resulting in the wrath of God) וַיִּלְבַּ֤שׁ way·yil·baš He put on צְדָקָה֙ ṣə·ḏā·qāh righteousness כַּשִּׁרְיָ֔ן kaš·šir·yān like a breastplate , וְכ֥וֹבַע wə·ḵō·w·ḇa‘ and the helmet יְשׁוּעָ֖ה yə·šū·‘āh of salvation בְּרֹאשׁ֑וֹ bə·rō·šōw on His head ; וַיִּלְבַּ֞שׁ way·yil·baš He put on בִּגְדֵ֤י biḡ·ḏê garments תִּלְבֹּ֔שֶׁת til·bō·šeṯ . . . נָקָם֙ nā·qām of vengeance וַיַּ֥עַט way·ya·‘aṭ and wrapped Himself כַּמְעִ֖יל kam·‘îl in a cloak קִנְאָֽה׃ qin·’āh of zeal .
18	So He will repay according to their deeds: fury to His enemies, retribution to His foes, and recompense to the islands.
	× יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם yə·šal·lêm So He will repay Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7999 BSB/Thayers 1) to be in a covenant of peace, be at peace   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be at peace     1a2) peaceful one (participle)   1b) (Pual) one in covenant of peace (participle)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make peace with     1c2) to cause to be at peace   1d) (Hophal) to live in peace 2) to be complete, be sound   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to be complete, be finished, be ended     2a2) to be sound, be uninjured   2b) (Piel)     2b1) to complete, finish     2b2) to make safe     2b3) to make whole or good, restore, make compensation     2b4) to make good, pay     2b5) to requite, recompense, reward   2c) (Pual)     2c1) to be performed     2c2) to be repaid, be requited   2d) (Hiphil)     2d1) to complete, perform     2d2) to make an end of × כְּעַ֤ל kə·‘al according to Grammar Preposition-k Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × גְּמֻלוֹת֙ gə·mu·lō·wṯ their deeds Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 1578 BSB/Thayers 1) dealing, recompense × כְּעַ֣ל kə·‘al - : Grammar Preposition-k Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × חֵמָ֣ה ḥê·māh fury Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2534 BSB/Thayers 1) heat, rage, hot displeasure, indignation, anger, wrath, poison, bottles   1a) heat     1a1) fever     1a2) venom, poison (fig.)   1b) burning anger, rage × לְצָרָ֔יו lə·ṣā·rāw to His enemies , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6862 BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight 2) straits, distress 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor 4) hard pebble, flint × גְּמ֖וּל gə·mūl retribution Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1576 BSB/Thayers 1) dealing, recompense, benefit   1a) dealing (of one's hand)   1b) recompense   1c) benefit × לְאֹֽיְבָ֑יו lə·’ō·yə·ḇāw to His foes , Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 341 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy   1a) personal   1b) national × גְּמ֥וּל gə·mūl and recompense Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1576 BSB/Thayers 1) dealing, recompense, benefit   1a) dealing (of one's hand)   1b) recompense   1c) benefit × יְשַׁלֵּֽם׃ yə·šal·lêm - Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7999 BSB/Thayers 1) to be in a covenant of peace, be at peace   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be at peace     1a2) peaceful one (participle)   1b) (Pual) one in covenant of peace (participle)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make peace with     1c2) to cause to be at peace   1d) (Hophal) to live in peace 2) to be complete, be sound   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to be complete, be finished, be ended     2a2) to be sound, be uninjured   2b) (Piel)     2b1) to complete, finish     2b2) to make safe     2b3) to make whole or good, restore, make compensation     2b4) to make good, pay     2b5) to requite, recompense, reward   2c) (Pual)     2c1) to be performed     2c2) to be repaid, be requited   2d) (Hiphil)     2d1) to complete, perform     2d2) to make an end of × לָאִיִּ֖ים lā·’î·yîm to the islands . Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 339 Footnote Or coastlands BSB/Thayers 1) coast, island, shore, region יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם yə·šal·lêm So He will repay כְּעַ֤ל kə·‘al according to גְּמֻלוֹת֙ gə·mu·lō·wṯ their deeds כְּעַ֣ל kə·‘al - : חֵמָ֣ה ḥê·māh fury לְצָרָ֔יו lə·ṣā·rāw to His enemies , גְּמ֖וּל gə·mūl retribution לְאֹֽיְבָ֑יו lə·’ō·yə·ḇāw to His foes , גְּמ֥וּל gə·mūl and recompense יְשַׁלֵּֽם׃ yə·šal·lêm - לָאִיִּ֖ים lā·’î·yîm to the islands .
19	So shall they fear the name of the LORD where the sun sets, and His glory where it rises. For He will come like a raging flood, driven by the breath of the LORD.
	× וְיִֽירְא֤וּ wə·yî·rə·’ū So shall they fear Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3372 BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fear, be afraid     1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed     1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared     1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe     1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe   1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour × שֵׁ֣ם šêm the name Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × מִֽמַּעֲרָב֙ mim·ma·‘ă·rāḇ where the sun sets Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4628 BSB/Thayers 1) setting place, west, westward × שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ še·meš . . . Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 8121 BSB/Thayers 1) sun   1a) sun   1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction)   1c) sun (as object of illicit worship)   1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases)   1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - , Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × כְּבוֹד֑וֹ kə·ḇō·w·ḏōw and His glory Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3519 BSB/Thayers 1) glory, honour, glorious, abundance   1a) abundance, riches   1b) honour, splendour, glory   1c) honour, dignity   1d) honour, reputation   1e) honour, reverence, glory   1f) glory × וּמִמִּזְרַח־ ū·mim·miz·raḥ- where [it] rises Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4217 BSB/Thayers 1) place of sunrise, east   1a) sunrise, east (with 'sun')   1b) the east (without 'sun')     1b1) to or toward the place of sunrise     1b2) to the east, eastward × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - . Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × כִּֽי־ kî- For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × יָב֤וֹא yā·ḇō·w He will come Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × צָ֔ר ṣār like a raging Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6862 BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight 2) straits, distress 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor 4) hard pebble, flint × כַנָּהָר֙ ḵan·nā·hār flood , Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5104 BSB/Thayers 1) stream, river   1a) stream, river   1b) (underground) streams × נֹ֥סְסָה nō·sə·sāh driven Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5127 BSB/Thayers 1) to flee, escape   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to flee     1a2) to escape     1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear     1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback   1b) (Polel) to drive at   1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to put to flight     1d2) to drive hastily     1d3) to cause to disappear, hide × בֽוֹ׃ ḇōw Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × ר֥וּחַ rū·aḥ by the breath Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh of the LORD . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 Footnote Or When the enemy comes like a raging flood, the Spirit of the LORD will drive him back BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 וְיִֽירְא֤וּ wə·yî·rə·’ū So shall they fear שֵׁ֣ם šêm the name יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh of the LORD מִֽמַּעֲרָב֙ mim·ma·‘ă·rāḇ where the sun sets שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ še·meš . . . אֶת־ ’eṯ- - , כְּבוֹד֑וֹ kə·ḇō·w·ḏōw and His glory וּמִמִּזְרַח־ ū·mim·miz·raḥ- where [it] rises אֶת־ ’eṯ- - . כִּֽי־ kî- For יָב֤וֹא yā·ḇō·w He will come צָ֔ר ṣār like a raging כַנָּהָר֙ ḵan·nā·hār flood , נֹ֥סְסָה nō·sə·sāh driven בֽוֹ׃ ḇōw ר֥וּחַ rū·aḥ by the breath יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh of the LORD .
20	“The Redeemer will come to Zion, to those in Jacob who turn from transgression,” declares the LORD.
	× גּוֹאֵ֔ל gō·w·’êl “ The Redeemer Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × וּבָ֤א ū·ḇā will come Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × לְצִיּוֹן֙ lə·ṣî·yō·wn to Zion , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6726 BSB/Thayers     Zion = |parched place| 1) another name for Jerusalem especially in the prophetic books × בְּיַֽעֲקֹ֑ב bə·ya·‘ă·qōḇ to those in Jacob Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3290 BSB/Thayers       Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel × וּלְשָׁבֵ֥י ū·lə·šā·ḇê who turn Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × פֶ֖שַׁע p̄e·ša‘ from transgression , ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6588 Footnote LXX to remove godlessness from Jacob; cited in Romans 11:26 BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion     1a1) transgression (against individuals)     1a2) transgression (nation against nation)     1a3) transgression (against God)       1a3a) in general       1a3b) as recognised by sinner       1a3c) as God deals with it       1a3d) as God forgives     1a4) guilt of transgression     1a5) punishment for transgression     1a6) offering for transgression × נְאֻ֖ם nə·’um declares Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5002 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) utterance, declaration (of prophet)   1a) utterance, declaration, revelation (of prophet in ecstatic state)   1b) utterance, declaration (elsewhere always preceding divine name) × יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh the LORD . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 גּוֹאֵ֔ל gō·w·’êl “ The Redeemer וּבָ֤א ū·ḇā will come לְצִיּוֹן֙ lə·ṣî·yō·wn to Zion , בְּיַֽעֲקֹ֑ב bə·ya·‘ă·qōḇ to those in Jacob וּלְשָׁבֵ֥י ū·lə·šā·ḇê who turn פֶ֖שַׁע p̄e·ša‘ from transgression , ” נְאֻ֖ם nə·’um declares יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh the LORD .
21	“As for Me, this is My covenant with them,” says the LORD. “My Spirit will not depart from you, and My words that I have put in your mouth will not depart from your mouth or from the mouths of your children and grandchildren, from now on and forevermore,” says the LORD.
	× וַאֲנִ֗י wa·’ă·nî “ As for Me , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × זֹ֣את zōṯ this Grammar Pronoun - feminine singular Strongs 2063 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × בְּרִיתִ֤י bə·rî·ṯî is My covenant Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1285 BSB/Thayers 1) covenant, alliance, pledge   1a) between men     1a1) treaty, alliance, league (man to man)     1a2) constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects)     1a3) agreement, pledge (man to man)     1a4) alliance (of friendship)     1a5) alliance (of marriage)   1b) between God and man     1b1) alliance (of friendship)     1b2) covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges) 2) (phrases)   2a) covenant making   2b) covenant keeping   2c) covenant violation × אוֹתָם֙ ’ō·w·ṯām with them , ” Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 854 Footnote Cited in Romans 11:27 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × אָמַ֣ר ’ā·mar says Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × רוּחִי֙ rū·ḥî “ My Spirit Grammar Noun - common singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer [will not depart] Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × עָלֶ֔יךָ ‘ā·le·ḵā from you , Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 5921 Footnote Literally My Spirit, who is upon you, BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × וּדְבָרַ֖י ū·ḏə·ḇā·ray and My words Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × שַׂ֣מְתִּי śam·tî I have put Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × בְּפִ֑יךָ bə·p̄î·ḵā in your mouth Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × לֹֽא־ lō- will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יָמ֡וּשׁוּ yā·mū·šū depart Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 4185 BSB/Thayers 1) to depart, remove   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to depart     1a2) to remove     1a3) to be removed (of inanimate objects)   1b) (Hiphil) to remove, depart × מִפִּיךָ֩ mip·pî·ḵā from your mouth Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × וּמִפִּ֨י ū·mip·pî or from the mouths Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × זַרְעֲךָ֜ zar·‘ă·ḵā of your children Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 2233 BSB/Thayers 1) seed, sowing, offspring   1a) a sowing   1b) seed   1c) semen virile   1d) offspring, descendants, posterity, children   1e) of moral quality     1e1) a practitioner of righteousness (fig.)   1f) sowing time (by meton) × וּמִפִּ֨י ū·mip·pî [and] Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × זֶ֤רַע ze·ra‘ vvv Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2233 BSB/Thayers 1) seed, sowing, offspring   1a) a sowing   1b) seed   1c) semen virile   1d) offspring, descendants, posterity, children   1e) of moral quality     1e1) a practitioner of righteousness (fig.)   1f) sowing time (by meton) × זַרְעֲךָ֙ zar·‘ă·ḵā grandchildren , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 2233 BSB/Thayers 1) seed, sowing, offspring   1a) a sowing   1b) seed   1c) semen virile   1d) offspring, descendants, posterity, children   1e) of moral quality     1e1) a practitioner of righteousness (fig.)   1f) sowing time (by meton) × מֵעַתָּ֖ה mê·‘at·tāh from now on Grammar Preposition-m | Adverb Strongs 6258 BSB/Thayers 1) now   1a) now   1b) in phrases × וְעַד־ wə·‘aḏ- and Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × עוֹלָֽם׃ס ‘ō·w·lām forevermore , ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity × אָמַ֣ר ’ā·mar says Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 וַאֲנִ֗י wa·’ă·nî “ As for Me , זֹ֣את zōṯ this בְּרִיתִ֤י bə·rî·ṯî is My covenant אוֹתָם֙ ’ō·w·ṯām with them , ” אָמַ֣ר ’ā·mar says יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD . רוּחִי֙ rū·ḥî “ My Spirit אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer [will not depart] עָלֶ֔יךָ ‘ā·le·ḵā from you , וּדְבָרַ֖י ū·ḏə·ḇā·ray and My words אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- that שַׂ֣מְתִּי śam·tî I have put בְּפִ֑יךָ bə·p̄î·ḵā in your mouth לֹֽא־ lō- will not יָמ֡וּשׁוּ yā·mū·šū depart מִפִּיךָ֩ mip·pî·ḵā from your mouth וּמִפִּ֨י ū·mip·pî or from the mouths זַרְעֲךָ֜ zar·‘ă·ḵā of your children וּמִפִּ֨י ū·mip·pî [and] זֶ֤רַע ze·ra‘ vvv זַרְעֲךָ֙ zar·‘ă·ḵā grandchildren , מֵעַתָּ֖ה mê·‘at·tāh from now on וְעַד־ wə·‘aḏ- and עוֹלָֽם׃ס ‘ō·w·lām forevermore , ” אָמַ֣ר ’ā·mar says יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD .