1	Who is this coming from Edom, from Bozrah with crimson-stained garments? Who is this robed in splendor, marching in the greatness of His strength? “It is I, proclaiming vindication, mighty to save.”
	× מִי־ mî- Who Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4310 BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever × זֶ֣ה׀ zeh is this Grammar Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × בָּ֣א bā coming Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × מֵאֱד֗וֹם mê·’ĕ·ḏō·wm from Edom , Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 123 BSB/Thayers     Edom = |red| 1) Edom 2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau 3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine × מִבָּצְרָ֔ה mib·bā·ṣə·rāh from Bozrah Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1224 BSB/Thayers         Bozrah = |sheepfold| or |fortress| 1) a town in Edom 2) a town in Moab × חֲמ֤וּץ ḥă·mūṣ with crimson-stained Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2556 BSB/Thayers 1) to be leavened, be sour   1a) (Qal) to be leavened   1b) (Hiphil) to taste something leavened   1c) (Hithpael) to be embittered, grieved 2) to be cruel, oppress, be ruthless 3) to be red × בְּגָדִים֙ bə·ḡā·ḏîm garments ? Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 899 BSB/Thayers 1) treachery, deceit 2) (CLBL) garment, clothing (used indiscriminately) × זֶ֚ה zeh Who is this Grammar Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × בִּלְבוּשׁ֔וֹ bil·ḇū·šōw robed Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3830 BSB/Thayers 1) clothing, garment, apparel, raiment × הָד֣וּר hā·ḏūr in splendor , Grammar Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular Strongs 1921 BSB/Thayers 1) to honour, adorn, glorify, be high   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to swell       1a1a) swelling (pass participle)     1a2) to honour, pay honour to, show partiality     1a3) to adorn       1a3a) adorned (pass participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be honoured   1c) (Hithpael) to honour oneself, claim honour × צֹעֶ֖ה ṣō·‘eh marching Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6808 BSB/Thayers 1) to stoop, bend, incline   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stoop, bend     1a2) to incline, tip   1b) (Piel) to tip over × בְּרֹ֣ב bə·rōḇ in the greatness Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7230 BSB/Thayers 1) multitude, abundance, greatness   1a) multitude     1a1) abundance, abundantly     1a2) numerous   1b) greatness × כֹּח֑וֹ kō·ḥōw of His strength ? Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3581 BSB/Thayers 1) strength, power, might   1a) human strength   1b) strength (of angels)   1c) power (of God)   1d) strength (of animals)   1e) strength, produce, wealth (of soil) 2) a small reptile, probably a kind of lizard, which is unclean   2a) perhaps an extinct animal, exact meaning is unknown × אֲנִ֛י ’ă·nî “ It is I , Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × מְדַבֵּ֥ר mə·ḏab·bêr proclaiming Grammar Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × בִּצְדָקָ֖ה biṣ·ḏā·qāh vindication , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6666 Footnote Or It is I, speaking in righteousness, BSB/Thayers 1) justice, righteousness   1a) righteousness (in government)     1a1) of judge, ruler, king     1a2) of law     1a3) of Davidic king Messiah   1b) righteousness (of God's attribute)   1c) righteousness (in a case or cause)   1d) righteousness, truthfulness   1e) righteousness (as ethically right)   1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation     1f1) of God     1f2) prosperity (of people)   1g) righteous acts × רַ֥ב raḇ mighty Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7227 BSB/Thayers adj 1) much, many, great   1a) much   1b) many   1c) abounding in   1d) more numerous than   1e) abundant, enough   1f) great   1g) strong   1h) greater than adv   1i) much, exceedingly n m 2) captain, chief × לְהוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃ lə·hō·wō·šî·a‘ to save . ” Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to מִי־ mî- Who זֶ֣ה׀ zeh is this בָּ֣א bā coming מֵאֱד֗וֹם mê·’ĕ·ḏō·wm from Edom , מִבָּצְרָ֔ה mib·bā·ṣə·rāh from Bozrah חֲמ֤וּץ ḥă·mūṣ with crimson-stained בְּגָדִים֙ bə·ḡā·ḏîm garments ? זֶ֚ה zeh Who is this בִּלְבוּשׁ֔וֹ bil·ḇū·šōw robed הָד֣וּר hā·ḏūr in splendor , צֹעֶ֖ה ṣō·‘eh marching בְּרֹ֣ב bə·rōḇ in the greatness כֹּח֑וֹ kō·ḥōw of His strength ? אֲנִ֛י ’ă·nî “ It is I , מְדַבֵּ֥ר mə·ḏab·bêr proclaiming בִּצְדָקָ֖ה biṣ·ḏā·qāh vindication , רַ֥ב raḇ mighty לְהוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃ lə·hō·wō·šî·a‘ to save . ”
2	Why are Your clothes red, and Your garments like one who treads the winepress?
	× מַדּ֥וּעַ mad·dū·a‘ Why Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4069 BSB/Thayers 1) why?, on what account?, wherefore? × לִלְבוּשֶׁ֑ךָ lil·ḇū·še·ḵā are Your clothes Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 3830 BSB/Thayers 1) clothing, garment, apparel, raiment × אָדֹ֖ם ’ā·ḏōm red , Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 122 BSB/Thayers 1) red, ruddy (of man, horse, heifer, garment, water, lentils) × וּבְגָדֶ֖יךָ ū·ḇə·ḡā·ḏe·ḵā and Your garments Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 899 BSB/Thayers 1) treachery, deceit 2) (CLBL) garment, clothing (used indiscriminately) × כְּדֹרֵ֥ךְ kə·ḏō·rêḵ like one who treads Grammar Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 1869 BSB/Thayers 1) to tread, bend, lead, march   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tread, march, march forth     1a2) to tread on, tread upon     1a3) to tread (a press)     1a4) to tread (bend) a bow     1a5) archer, bow-benders (participle)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to tread, tread down     1b2) to tread (bend with the foot) a bow     1b3) to cause to go, lead, march, tread × בְּגַֽת׃ bə·ḡaṯ the winepress ? Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 1660 BSB/Thayers 1) winepress, wine vat מַדּ֥וּעַ mad·dū·a‘ Why לִלְבוּשֶׁ֑ךָ lil·ḇū·še·ḵā are Your clothes אָדֹ֖ם ’ā·ḏōm red , וּבְגָדֶ֖יךָ ū·ḇə·ḡā·ḏe·ḵā and Your garments כְּדֹרֵ֥ךְ kə·ḏō·rêḵ like one who treads בְּגַֽת׃ bə·ḡaṯ the winepress ?
3	“I have trodden the winepress alone, and no one from the nations was with Me. I trampled them in My anger and trod them down in My fury; their blood spattered My garments, and all My clothes were stained.
	× דָּרַ֣כְתִּי dā·raḵ·tî “ I have trodden Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 1869 BSB/Thayers 1) to tread, bend, lead, march   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tread, march, march forth     1a2) to tread on, tread upon     1a3) to tread (a press)     1a4) to tread (bend) a bow     1a5) archer, bow-benders (participle)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to tread, tread down     1b2) to tread (bend with the foot) a bow     1b3) to cause to go, lead, march, tread × פּוּרָ֣ה׀ pū·rāh the winepress alone Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6333 BSB/Thayers 1) winepress × לְבַדִּ֗י lə·ḇad·dî . . . , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 905 BSB/Thayers 1) alone, by itself, besides, a part, separation, being alone   1a) separation, alone, by itself     1a1) only (adv)     1a2) apart from, besides (prep)   1b) part   1c) parts (eg limbs, shoots), bars × אֵֽין־ ’ên- and no Grammar Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × אִ֣ישׁ ’îš one Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × וּמֵֽעַמִּים֙ ū·mê·‘am·mîm from the nations Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × אִתִּ֔י ’it·tî was with Me . Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × וְאֶדְרְכֵ֣ם wə·’eḏ·rə·ḵêm I trampled them Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 1869 BSB/Thayers 1) to tread, bend, lead, march   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tread, march, march forth     1a2) to tread on, tread upon     1a3) to tread (a press)     1a4) to tread (bend) a bow     1a5) archer, bow-benders (participle)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to tread, tread down     1b2) to tread (bend with the foot) a bow     1b3) to cause to go, lead, march, tread × בְּאַפִּ֔י bə·’ap·pî in My anger Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 639 BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face 2) anger × וְאֶרְמְסֵ֖ם wə·’er·mə·sêm and trod them down Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 7429 BSB/Thayers 1) to trample   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to trample     1a2) trampler (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be trampled × בַּחֲמָתִ֑י ba·ḥă·mā·ṯî in My fury ; Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 2534 BSB/Thayers 1) heat, rage, hot displeasure, indignation, anger, wrath, poison, bottles   1a) heat     1a1) fever     1a2) venom, poison (fig.)   1b) burning anger, rage × נִצְחָם֙ niṣ·ḥām their blood Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 5332 BSB/Thayers 1) juice   1a) juice of grapes   1b) blood, gore (fig.) × עַל־ ‘al- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × וְיֵ֤ז wə·yêz spattered Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular Strongs 5137 BSB/Thayers 1) to spurt, spatter, sprinkle   1a) (Qal) to spurt, spatter   1b) (Hiphil) to cause to spurt, sprinkle upon 2) to spring, leap   2a) (Hiphil) to cause to leap, startle × בְּגָדַ֔י bə·ḡā·ḏay My garments , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 899 BSB/Thayers 1) treachery, deceit 2) (CLBL) garment, clothing (used indiscriminately) × וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl and all Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × מַלְבּוּשַׁ֖י mal·bū·šay My clothes Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 4403 BSB/Thayers 1) clothing, apparel, vestments, raiment, attire × אֶגְאָֽלְתִּי׃ ’eḡ·’ā·lə·tî were stained . Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 1351 BSB/Thayers 1) to defile, pollute, desecrate   1a) (Niphal) to be defiled, be polluted   1b) (Piel) to pollute, desecrate               1c)(Pual) to be desecrated (of removal from priesthood)   1d) (Hiphil) to pollute, stain   1e) (Hithpael) to defile oneself דָּרַ֣כְתִּי dā·raḵ·tî “ I have trodden פּוּרָ֣ה׀ pū·rāh the winepress alone לְבַדִּ֗י lə·ḇad·dî . . . , אֵֽין־ ’ên- and no אִ֣ישׁ ’îš one וּמֵֽעַמִּים֙ ū·mê·‘am·mîm from the nations אִתִּ֔י ’it·tî was with Me . וְאֶדְרְכֵ֣ם wə·’eḏ·rə·ḵêm I trampled them בְּאַפִּ֔י bə·’ap·pî in My anger וְאֶרְמְסֵ֖ם wə·’er·mə·sêm and trod them down בַּחֲמָתִ֑י ba·ḥă·mā·ṯî in My fury ; נִצְחָם֙ niṣ·ḥām their blood עַל־ ‘al- . . . וְיֵ֤ז wə·yêz spattered בְּגָדַ֔י bə·ḡā·ḏay My garments , וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl and all מַלְבּוּשַׁ֖י mal·bū·šay My clothes אֶגְאָֽלְתִּי׃ ’eḡ·’ā·lə·tî were stained .
4	For the day of vengeance was in My heart, and the year of My redemption had come.
	× כִּ֛י kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × י֥וֹם yō·wm the day Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × נָקָ֖ם nā·qām of vengeance Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5359 BSB/Thayers 1) vengeance   1a) vengeance (by God, by Samson, by enemies of Judah) × בְּלִבִּ֑י bə·lib·bî was in My heart , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 3820 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × וּשְׁנַ֥ת ū·šə·naṯ and the year Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × גְּאוּלַ֖י gə·’ū·lay of My redemption Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × בָּֽאָה׃ bā·’āh had come . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put כִּ֛י kî For י֥וֹם yō·wm the day נָקָ֖ם nā·qām of vengeance בְּלִבִּ֑י bə·lib·bî was in My heart , וּשְׁנַ֥ת ū·šə·naṯ and the year גְּאוּלַ֖י gə·’ū·lay of My redemption בָּֽאָה׃ bā·’āh had come .
5	I looked, but there was no one to help; I was appalled that no one assisted. So My arm brought Me salvation, and My own wrath upheld Me.
	× וְאַבִּיט֙ wə·’ab·bîṭ I looked , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 5027 BSB/Thayers 1) to look, regard   1a) (Piel) to look   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) tolook     1b2) to regard, show regard to, pay attention to, consider     1b3) to look upon, regard, show regard to × וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên but there was no one Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × עֹזֵ֔ר ‘ō·zêr to help ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5826 BSB/Thayers 1) to help, succour, support   1a) (Qal) to help   1b) (Niphal) to be helped   1c) (Hiphil) to help × וְאֶשְׁתּוֹמֵ֖ם wə·’eš·tō·w·mêm I was appalled Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 8074 BSB/Thayers 1) to be desolate, be appalled, stun, stupefy   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be desolated, be deflowered, be deserted, be appalled     1a2) to be appalled, be awestruck   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be desolated, be made desolate     1b2) to be appalled   1c) (Polel)     1c1) to be stunned     1c2) appalling, causing horror (participle)       1c2a) horror-causer, appaller (subst)   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to devastate, ravage, make desolated     1d2) to appal, show horror   1e) (Hophal) to lay desolate, be desolated   1f) (Hithpolel)     1f1) to cause to be desolate     1f2) to be appalled, be astounded     1f3) to cause oneself desolation, cause oneself ruin × וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên that no Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × סוֹמֵ֑ךְ sō·w·mêḵ one assisted . Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5564 BSB/Thayers 1) to lean, lay, rest, support, put, uphold, lean upon   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lean or lay upon, rest upon, lean against     1a2) to support, uphold, sustain   1b) (Niphal) to support or brace oneself   1c) (Piel) to sustain, refresh, revive × זְרֹעִ֔י zə·rō·‘î So My arm Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 2220 BSB/Thayers 1) arm, forearm, shoulder, strength   1a) arm   1b) arm (as symbol of strength)   1c) forces (political and military)   1d) shoulder (of animal sacrificed) × וַתּ֤וֹשַֽׁע wat·tō·wō·ša‘ brought Me salvation Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × לִי֙ lî . . . , Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × וַחֲמָתִ֖י wa·ḥă·mā·ṯî and My own wrath Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 2534 BSB/Thayers 1) heat, rage, hot displeasure, indignation, anger, wrath, poison, bottles   1a) heat     1a1) fever     1a2) venom, poison (fig.)   1b) burning anger, rage × הִ֥יא hî . . . Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × סְמָכָֽתְנִי׃ sə·mā·ḵā·ṯə·nî upheld Me . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | first person common singular Strongs 5564 BSB/Thayers 1) to lean, lay, rest, support, put, uphold, lean upon   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lean or lay upon, rest upon, lean against     1a2) to support, uphold, sustain   1b) (Niphal) to support or brace oneself   1c) (Piel) to sustain, refresh, revive וְאַבִּיט֙ wə·’ab·bîṭ I looked , וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên but there was no one עֹזֵ֔ר ‘ō·zêr to help ; וְאֶשְׁתּוֹמֵ֖ם wə·’eš·tō·w·mêm I was appalled וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên that no סוֹמֵ֑ךְ sō·w·mêḵ one assisted . זְרֹעִ֔י zə·rō·‘î So My arm וַתּ֤וֹשַֽׁע wat·tō·wō·ša‘ brought Me salvation לִי֙ lî . . . , וַחֲמָתִ֖י wa·ḥă·mā·ṯî and My own wrath הִ֥יא hî . . . סְמָכָֽתְנִי׃ sə·mā·ḵā·ṯə·nî upheld Me .
6	I trampled the nations in My anger; in My wrath I made them drunk and poured out their blood on the ground.”
	× וְאָב֤וּס wə·’ā·ḇūs I trampled Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 947 BSB/Thayers 1) to tread down, reject, trample down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tread down, trample (of warriors)     1a2) of rejection (fig.)   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to tread down (in bad sense)     1b2) to desecrate   1c) (Hithpolel)     1c1) to tread     1c2) to kick out       1c2a) of infants' blind movements       1c2b) of Jerusalem (fig.)   1d) (Hophal) to be trodden down × עַמִּים֙ ‘am·mîm the nations Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × בְּאַפִּ֔י bə·’ap·pî in My anger ; Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 639 BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face 2) anger × בַּחֲמָתִ֑י ba·ḥă·mā·ṯî in My wrath Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 2534 BSB/Thayers 1) heat, rage, hot displeasure, indignation, anger, wrath, poison, bottles   1a) heat     1a1) fever     1a2) venom, poison (fig.)   1b) burning anger, rage × וַאֲשַׁכְּרֵ֖ם wa·’ă·šak·kə·rêm I made them drunk Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 7937 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become drunk or drunken, be intoxicated   1a) (Qal) to become drunken               1b)(Piel) to make drunken, cause to be drunk   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to be drunk   1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself drunk × וְאוֹרִ֥יד wə·’ō·w·rîḏ and poured out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 3381 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come down     1a2) to sink     1a3) to be prostrated     1a4) to come down (of revelation)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to bring down     1b2) to send down     1b3) to take down     1b4) to lay prostrate     1b5) to let down   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought down     1c2) to be taken down × נִצְחָֽם׃ס niṣ·ḥām their blood Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 5332 BSB/Thayers 1) juice   1a) juice of grapes   1b) blood, gore (fig.) × לָאָ֖רֶץ lā·’ā·reṣ on the ground . ” Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan וְאָב֤וּס wə·’ā·ḇūs I trampled עַמִּים֙ ‘am·mîm the nations בְּאַפִּ֔י bə·’ap·pî in My anger ; בַּחֲמָתִ֑י ba·ḥă·mā·ṯî in My wrath וַאֲשַׁכְּרֵ֖ם wa·’ă·šak·kə·rêm I made them drunk וְאוֹרִ֥יד wə·’ō·w·rîḏ and poured out נִצְחָֽם׃ס niṣ·ḥām their blood לָאָ֖רֶץ lā·’ā·reṣ on the ground . ”
7	I will make known the LORD’s loving devotion and His praiseworthy acts, because of all that the LORD has done for us—the many good things for the house of Israel according to His great compassion and loving devotion.
	× אַזְכִּיר֙ ’az·kîr I will make known Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 2142 BSB/Thayers 1) to remember, recall, call to mind   1a) (Qal) to remember, recall   1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to remember, remind     1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance     1c3) to mention     1c4) to record     1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance × יְהוָ֤ה׀ Yah·weh the LORD’s Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × חַֽסְדֵ֨י ḥas·ḏê loving devotion Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 2617 BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness 2) a reproach, shame × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh and [His] Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × תְּהִלֹּ֣ת tə·hil·lōṯ praiseworthy acts , Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 8416 BSB/Thayers 1) praise, song or hymn of praise   1a) praise, adoration, thanksgiving (paid to God)   1b) act of general or public praise   1c) praise-song (as title)   1d) praise (demanded by qualities or deeds or attributes of God)   1e) renown, fame, glory     1e1) of Damascus, God     1e2) object of praise, possessor of renown (fig) × כְּעַ֕ל kə·‘al because of Grammar Preposition-k Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כֹּ֥ל kōl all Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × גְּמָלָ֖נוּ gə·mā·lā·nū has done for us — Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common plural Strongs 1580 BSB/Thayers 1) to deal fully with, recompense   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to deal out to, do to     1a2) to deal bountifully with     1a3) to recompense, repay, requite 2) (Qal) to wean a child (Niphal) to be weaned 3) (Qal) to ripen, bear ripe (almonds) × וְרַב־ wə·raḇ- the many Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular construct Strongs 7227 BSB/Thayers adj 1) much, many, great   1a) much   1b) many   1c) abounding in   1d) more numerous than   1e) abundant, enough   1f) great   1g) strong   1h) greater than adv   1i) much, exceedingly n m 2) captain, chief × טוּב֙ ṭūḇ good things Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2898 BSB/Thayers 1) goods, good things, goodness   1a) good things   1b) goods, property   1c) fairness, beauty, joy, prosperity, goodness (abstract)   1d) goodness (of taste, discernment)   1e) goodness (of God) (abstract) × לְבֵ֣ית lə·ḇêṯ for the house Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × גְּמָלָ֥ם gə·mā·lām - Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 1580 BSB/Thayers 1) to deal fully with, recompense   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to deal out to, do to     1a2) to deal bountifully with     1a3) to recompense, repay, requite 2) (Qal) to wean a child (Niphal) to be weaned 3) (Qal) to ripen, bear ripe (almonds) × כְּֽרַחֲמָ֖יו kə·ra·ḥă·māw according to His great compassion Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7356 BSB/Thayers n m 1) womb n m abs pl intens 2) compassion × וּכְרֹ֥ב ū·ḵə·rōḇ [and] Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7230 BSB/Thayers 1) multitude, abundance, greatness   1a) multitude     1a1) abundance, abundantly     1a2) numerous   1b) greatness × חֲסָדָֽיו׃ ḥă·sā·ḏāw loving devotion . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2617 BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness 2) a reproach, shame אַזְכִּיר֙ ’az·kîr I will make known יְהוָ֤ה׀ Yah·weh the LORD’s חַֽסְדֵ֨י ḥas·ḏê loving devotion יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh and [His] תְּהִלֹּ֣ת tə·hil·lōṯ praiseworthy acts , כְּעַ֕ל kə·‘al because of כֹּ֥ל kōl all אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- that יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh the LORD גְּמָלָ֖נוּ gə·mā·lā·nū has done for us — וְרַב־ wə·raḇ- the many טוּב֙ ṭūḇ good things לְבֵ֣ית lə·ḇêṯ for the house יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- - גְּמָלָ֥ם gə·mā·lām - כְּֽרַחֲמָ֖יו kə·ra·ḥă·māw according to His great compassion וּכְרֹ֥ב ū·ḵə·rōḇ [and] חֲסָדָֽיו׃ ḥă·sā·ḏāw loving devotion .
8	For He said, “They are surely My people, sons who will not be disloyal.” So He became their Savior.
	× וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ way·yō·mer For He said , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × הֵ֔מָּה hêm·māh “ They Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine plural Strongs 1992 BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who × אַךְ־ ’aḵ- are surely Grammar Adverb Strongs 389 BSB/Thayers 1) indeed, surely (emphatic) 2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive) × עַמִּ֣י ‘am·mî My people , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × בָּנִ֖ים bā·nîm sons Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × לֹ֣א lō who will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יְשַׁקֵּ֑רוּ yə·šaq·qê·rū be disloyal . ” Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 8266 BSB/Thayers 1) to do or deal falsely, be false, trick, cheat   1a) (Piel) to deal falsely   1b) (Qal) to deal falsely × וַיְהִ֥י way·hî So He became Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לָהֶ֖ם lā·hem their Grammar Preposition-l | Pronoun - third person masculine plural × לְמוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃ lə·mō·wō·šî·a‘ Savior . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ way·yō·mer For He said , הֵ֔מָּה hêm·māh “ They אַךְ־ ’aḵ- are surely עַמִּ֣י ‘am·mî My people , בָּנִ֖ים bā·nîm sons לֹ֣א lō who will not יְשַׁקֵּ֑רוּ yə·šaq·qê·rū be disloyal . ” וַיְהִ֥י way·hî So He became לָהֶ֖ם lā·hem their לְמוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃ lə·mō·wō·šî·a‘ Savior .
9	In all their distress, He too was afflicted, and the Angel of His Presence saved them. In His love and compassion He redeemed them; He lifted them up and carried them all the days of old.
	× בְּֽכָל־ bə·ḵāl In all Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × צָרָתָ֣ם׀ ṣā·rā·ṯām their distress , Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 6869 BSB/Thayers 1) straits, distress, trouble 2) vexer, rival wife × לֹא lō . . . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × צָ֗ר ṣār He too was afflicted , Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6862 BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight 2) straits, distress 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor 4) hard pebble, flint × וּמַלְאַ֤ךְ ū·mal·’aḵ and the Angel Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4397 BSB/Thayers 1) messenger, representative   1a) messenger   1b) angel   1c) the theophanic angel × פָּנָיו֙ pā·nāw of His Presence Grammar Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6440 Footnote Or angel of His presence BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × הֽוֹשִׁיעָ֔ם hō·wō·šî·‘ām saved them . Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × בְּאַהֲבָת֥וֹ bə·’a·hă·ḇā·ṯōw In His love Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 160 BSB/Thayers 1) love   1a) human love for human object     1a1) of man toward man     1a2) of man toward himself     1a3) between man and woman     1a4) sexual desire 2) God's love to His people × וּבְחֶמְלָת֖וֹ ū·ḇə·ḥem·lā·ṯōw and compassion Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2551 BSB/Thayers 1) mercy, pity, compassion × ה֣וּא hū He Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × גְאָלָ֑ם ḡə·’ā·lām redeemed them ; Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × וַֽיְנַטְּלֵ֥ם way·naṭ·ṭə·lêm He lifted them up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 5190 BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear, bear up   1a) (Qal) to lift, lift over, lift upon, set up   1b) (Piel) to bear up × וַֽיְנַשְּׂאֵ֖ם way·naś·śə·’êm and carried them Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 5375 BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lift, lift up     1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure     1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted     1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up     1b3) to be borne, be carried     1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist     1c2) to desire, long (fig.)     1c3) to carry, bear continuously     1c4) to take, take away   1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)     1e2) to cause to bring, have brought × כָּל־ kāl- all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × יְמֵ֥י yə·mê the days Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × עוֹלָֽם׃ ‘ō·w·lām of old . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity בְּֽכָל־ bə·ḵāl In all צָרָתָ֣ם׀ ṣā·rā·ṯām their distress , לֹא lō . . . צָ֗ר ṣār He too was afflicted , וּמַלְאַ֤ךְ ū·mal·’aḵ and the Angel פָּנָיו֙ pā·nāw of His Presence הֽוֹשִׁיעָ֔ם hō·wō·šî·‘ām saved them . בְּאַהֲבָת֥וֹ bə·’a·hă·ḇā·ṯōw In His love וּבְחֶמְלָת֖וֹ ū·ḇə·ḥem·lā·ṯōw and compassion ה֣וּא hū He גְאָלָ֑ם ḡə·’ā·lām redeemed them ; וַֽיְנַטְּלֵ֥ם way·naṭ·ṭə·lêm He lifted them up וַֽיְנַשְּׂאֵ֖ם way·naś·śə·’êm and carried them כָּל־ kāl- all יְמֵ֥י yə·mê the days עוֹלָֽם׃ ‘ō·w·lām of old .
10	But they rebelled and grieved His Holy Spirit. So He turned and became their enemy, and He Himself fought against them.
	× וְהֵ֛מָּה wə·hêm·māh But they Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine plural Strongs 1992 BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who × מָר֥וּ mā·rū rebelled Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 4784 BSB/Thayers 1) to be contentious, be rebellious, be refractory, be disobedient towards, be rebellious against   1a) (Qal) to be disobedient, be rebellious     1a1) towards father     1a2) towards God   1b) (Hiphil) to show rebelliousness, show disobedience, disobey × וְעִצְּב֖וּ wə·‘iṣ·ṣə·ḇū and grieved Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strongs 6087 BSB/Thayers 1) to hurt, pain, grieve, displease, vex, wrest   1a) (Qal) to hurt, pain                   1b)(Niphal) to be in pain, be pained, be grieved   1c) (Piel) to vex, torture   1d) (Hiphil) to cause pain   1e) (Hithpael) to feel grieved, be vexed 2) to shape, fashion, make, form, stretch into shape, (TWOT) worship   2a) (Piel) to shape, form   2b) (Hiphil) to form, copy, fashion × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × קָדְשׁ֑וֹ qā·ḏə·šōw His Holy Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6944 BSB/Thayers 1) apartness, holiness, sacredness, separateness   1a) apartness, sacredness, holiness     1a1) of God     1a2) of places     1a3) of things   1b) set-apartness, separateness × ר֣וּחַ rū·aḥ Spirit . Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × וַיֵּהָפֵ֥ךְ way·yê·hā·p̄êḵ So He turned Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2015 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn, overthrow, overturn   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to overturn, overthrow     1a2) to turn, turn about, turn over, turn around     1a3) to change, transform   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to turn oneself, turn, turn back     1b2) to change oneself     1b3) to be perverse     1b4) to be turned, be turned over, be changed, be turned against     1b5) to be reversed     1b6) to be overturned, be overthrown     1b7) to be upturned   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to transform oneself     1c2) to turn this way and that, turn every way   1d) (Hophal) to turn on someone × לָהֶ֛ם lā·hem [and became] Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural × לְאוֹיֵ֖ב lə·’ō·w·yêḇ their enemy , Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 341 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy   1a) personal   1b) national × ה֥וּא hū [and] He Himself Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × נִלְחַם־ nil·ḥam- fought Grammar Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3898 BSB/Thayers 1) to fight, do battle, make war   1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle   1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food × בָּֽם׃ bām against them . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural וְהֵ֛מָּה wə·hêm·māh But they מָר֥וּ mā·rū rebelled וְעִצְּב֖וּ wə·‘iṣ·ṣə·ḇū and grieved אֶת־ ’eṯ- - קָדְשׁ֑וֹ qā·ḏə·šōw His Holy ר֣וּחַ rū·aḥ Spirit . וַיֵּהָפֵ֥ךְ way·yê·hā·p̄êḵ So He turned לָהֶ֛ם lā·hem [and became] לְאוֹיֵ֖ב lə·’ō·w·yêḇ their enemy , ה֥וּא hū [and] He Himself נִלְחַם־ nil·ḥam- fought בָּֽם׃ bām against them .
11	Then His people remembered the days of old, the days of Moses. Where is He who brought them through the sea with the shepherds of His flock? Where is the One who set His Holy Spirit among them,
	× עַמּ֑וֹ ‘am·mōw Then His people Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × וַיִּזְכֹּ֥ר way·yiz·kōr remembered Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2142 BSB/Thayers 1) to remember, recall, call to mind   1a) (Qal) to remember, recall   1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to remember, remind     1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance     1c3) to mention     1c4) to record     1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance × יְמֵֽי־ yə·mê- the days Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × עוֹלָ֖ם ‘ō·w·lām of old , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity × מֹשֶׁ֣ה mō·šeh the days of Moses . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4872 BSB/Thayers       Moses = |drawn| 1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus × אַיֵּ֣ה׀ ’ay·yêh Where Grammar Interrogative Strongs 346 BSB/Thayers 1) where?   1a) of persons, things   1b) rhetorical × הַֽמַּעֲלֵ֣ם ham·ma·‘ă·lêm is He who brought them Grammar Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × מִיָּ֗ם mî·yām through the sea Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward × אֵ֚ת ’êṯ with Grammar Preposition Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × רֹעֵ֣י rō·‘ê the shepherds Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 7462 BSB/Thayers 1) to pasture, tend, graze, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tend, pasture       1a1a) to shepherd       1a1b) of ruler, teacher (fig)       1a1c) of people as flock (fig)       1a1d) shepherd, herdsman (subst)     1a2) to feed, graze       1a2a) of cows, sheep etc (literal)       1a2b) of idolater, Israel as flock (fig)   1b) (Hiphil) shepherd, shepherdess 2) to associate with, be a friend of (meaning probable)   2a) (Qal) to associate with   2b) (Hithpael) to be companions 3) (Piel) to be a special friend × צֹאנ֔וֹ ṣō·nōw of His flock ? Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6629 BSB/Thayers 1) small cattle, sheep, sheep and goats, flock, flocks   1a) small cattle (usually of sheep and goats)   1b) of multitude (simile)   1c) of multitude (metaphor) × אַיֵּ֛ה ’ay·yêh Where Grammar Interrogative Strongs 346 BSB/Thayers 1) where?   1a) of persons, things   1b) rhetorical × הַשָּׂ֥ם haś·śām is the One who set Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × קָדְשֽׁוֹ׃ qā·ḏə·šōw His Holy Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6944 BSB/Thayers 1) apartness, holiness, sacredness, separateness   1a) apartness, sacredness, holiness     1a1) of God     1a2) of places     1a3) of things   1b) set-apartness, separateness × ר֥וּחַ rū·aḥ Spirit Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × בְּקִרְבּ֖וֹ bə·qir·bōw among Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7130 BSB/Thayers 1) midst, among, inner part, middle   1a) inward part     1a1) physical sense     1a2) as seat of thought and emotion     1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion   1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons)   1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- them , Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative עַמּ֑וֹ ‘am·mōw Then His people וַיִּזְכֹּ֥ר way·yiz·kōr remembered יְמֵֽי־ yə·mê- the days עוֹלָ֖ם ‘ō·w·lām of old , מֹשֶׁ֣ה mō·šeh the days of Moses . אַיֵּ֣ה׀ ’ay·yêh Where הַֽמַּעֲלֵ֣ם ham·ma·‘ă·lêm is He who brought them מִיָּ֗ם mî·yām through the sea אֵ֚ת ’êṯ with רֹעֵ֣י rō·‘ê the shepherds צֹאנ֔וֹ ṣō·nōw of His flock ? אַיֵּ֛ה ’ay·yêh Where הַשָּׂ֥ם haś·śām is the One who set קָדְשֽׁוֹ׃ qā·ḏə·šōw His Holy ר֥וּחַ rū·aḥ Spirit בְּקִרְבּ֖וֹ bə·qir·bōw among אֶת־ ’eṯ- them ,
12	who sent His glorious arm to lead them by the right hand of Moses, who divided the waters before them to gain for Himself everlasting renown,
	× מוֹלִיךְ֙ mō·w·lîḵ who sent Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × תִּפְאַרְתּ֑וֹ tip̄·’ar·tōw His glorious Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8597 BSB/Thayers 1) beauty, splendour, glory   1a) beauty, finery (of garments, jewels)   1b) glory     1b1) of rank, renown     1b2) as attribute of God   1c) honour (or nation Israel)   1d) glorying, boasting (of individual) × זְר֖וֹעַ zə·rō·w·a‘ arm Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 2220 BSB/Thayers 1) arm, forearm, shoulder, strength   1a) arm   1b) arm (as symbol of strength)   1c) forces (political and military)   1d) shoulder (of animal sacrificed) × לִימִ֣ין lî·mîn [to lead them] by the right hand Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3225 BSB/Thayers 1) right, right hand, right side   1a) right hand   1b) right (of direction)   1c) south (the direction of the right hand when facing East) × מֹשֶׁ֔ה mō·šeh of Moses , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4872 BSB/Thayers       Moses = |drawn| 1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus × בּ֤וֹקֵֽעַ bō·w·qê·a‘ who divided Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 1234 BSB/Thayers 1) to split, cleave, break open, divide, break through, rip up, break up, tear   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cleave, cleave open     1a2) to break through, break into   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be cleft, be rent open, be split open     1b2) to be broken into   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cleave, cut to pieces, rend open     1c2) to break through, break down   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be ripped open, be torn open     1d2) to be rent     1d3) to be broken into   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to break into     1e2) to break through   1f) (Hophal) to be broken into   1g) (Hithpael) to burst (themselves) open, cleave asunder × מַ֙יִם֙ ma·yim the waters Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם mip·pə·nê·hem before them Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת la·‘ă·śō·wṯ to gain Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × ל֖וֹ lōw for Himself Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × עוֹלָֽם׃ ‘ō·w·lām everlasting Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity × שֵׁ֥ם šêm renown , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument מוֹלִיךְ֙ mō·w·lîḵ who sent תִּפְאַרְתּ֑וֹ tip̄·’ar·tōw His glorious זְר֖וֹעַ zə·rō·w·a‘ arm לִימִ֣ין lî·mîn [to lead them] by the right hand מֹשֶׁ֔ה mō·šeh of Moses , בּ֤וֹקֵֽעַ bō·w·qê·a‘ who divided מַ֙יִם֙ ma·yim the waters מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם mip·pə·nê·hem before them לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת la·‘ă·śō·wṯ to gain ל֖וֹ lōw for Himself עוֹלָֽם׃ ‘ō·w·lām everlasting שֵׁ֥ם šêm renown ,
13	who led them through the depths like a horse in the wilderness, so that they did not stumble?
	× מוֹלִיכָ֖ם mō·w·lî·ḵām who led them Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × בַּתְּהֹמ֑וֹת bat·tə·hō·mō·wṯ through the depths Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common plural Strongs 8415 BSB/Thayers 1) deep, depths, deep places, abyss, the deep, sea   1a) deep (of subterranean waters)   1b) deep, sea, abysses (of sea)   1c) primeval ocean, deep   1d) deep, depth (of river)   1e) abyss, the grave × כַּסּ֥וּס kas·sūs like a horse Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5483 BSB/Thayers 1) swallow, swift 2) horse   2a) chariot horses × בַּמִּדְבָּ֖ר bam·miḏ·bār in the wilderness , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) × לֹ֥א lō so that they did not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִכָּשֵֽׁלוּ׃ yik·kā·šê·lū stumble ? Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3782 BSB/Thayers 1) to stumble, stagger, totter   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stumble     1a2) to totter   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to stumble     1b2) to be tottering, be feeble   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to stumble, bring injury or ruin to, overthrow     1c2) to make feeble, make weak   1d) (Hophal) to be made to stumble   1e) (Piel) bereave מוֹלִיכָ֖ם mō·w·lî·ḵām who led them בַּתְּהֹמ֑וֹת bat·tə·hō·mō·wṯ through the depths כַּסּ֥וּס kas·sūs like a horse בַּמִּדְבָּ֖ר bam·miḏ·bār in the wilderness , לֹ֥א lō so that they did not יִכָּשֵֽׁלוּ׃ yik·kā·šê·lū stumble ?
14	Like cattle going down to the valley, the Spirit of the LORD gave them rest. You led Your people this way to make for Yourself a glorious name.
	× כַּבְּהֵמָה֙ kab·bə·hê·māh Like cattle Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 929 BSB/Thayers 1) beast, cattle, animal   1a) beasts (coll of all animals)   1b) cattle, livestock (of domestic animals)   1c) wild beasts × תֵרֵ֔ד ṯê·rêḏ going down Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3381 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come down     1a2) to sink     1a3) to be prostrated     1a4) to come down (of revelation)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to bring down     1b2) to send down     1b3) to take down     1b4) to lay prostrate     1b5) to let down   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought down     1c2) to be taken down × בַּבִּקְעָ֣ה bab·biq·‘āh to the valley , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 1237 BSB/Thayers 1) valley 2) plain, level valley × ר֥וּחַ rū·aḥ the Spirit Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × תְּנִיחֶ֑נּוּ tə·nî·ḥen·nū gave them rest . Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 5117 BSB/Thayers 1) to rest   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to rest, settle down and remain     1a2) to repose, have rest, be quiet   1b) (Hiph)     1b1) to cause to rest, give rest to, make quiet     1b2) to cause to rest, cause to alight, set down     1b3) to lay or set down, deposit, let lie, place     1b4) to let remain, leave     1b5) to leave, depart from     1b6) to abandon     1b7) to permit   1c) (Hoph)     1c1) to obtain rest, be granted rest     1c2) to be left, be placed     1c3) open space (subst) × נִהַ֣גְתָּ ni·haḡ·tā You led Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5090 BSB/Thayers 1) to drive, lead, guide, conduct   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to drive, lead on, drive away, drive off     1a2) to behave itself (fig.) (of heart)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to drive away, lead off     1b2) to lead on, guide, guide on     1b3) to cause to drive 2) (Piel) to moan, lament × עַמְּךָ֔ ‘am·mə·ḵā Your people Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × כֵּ֚ן kên this way Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת la·‘ă·śō·wṯ to make Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × לְךָ֖ lə·ḵā for Yourself Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × תִּפְאָֽרֶת׃ tip̄·’ā·reṯ a glorious Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8597 BSB/Thayers 1) beauty, splendour, glory   1a) beauty, finery (of garments, jewels)   1b) glory     1b1) of rank, renown     1b2) as attribute of God   1c) honour (or nation Israel)   1d) glorying, boasting (of individual) × שֵׁ֥ם šêm name . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument כַּבְּהֵמָה֙ kab·bə·hê·māh Like cattle תֵרֵ֔ד ṯê·rêḏ going down בַּבִּקְעָ֣ה bab·biq·‘āh to the valley , ר֥וּחַ rū·aḥ the Spirit יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh of the LORD תְּנִיחֶ֑נּוּ tə·nî·ḥen·nū gave them rest . נִהַ֣גְתָּ ni·haḡ·tā You led עַמְּךָ֔ ‘am·mə·ḵā Your people כֵּ֚ן kên this way לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת la·‘ă·śō·wṯ to make לְךָ֖ lə·ḵā for Yourself תִּפְאָֽרֶת׃ tip̄·’ā·reṯ a glorious שֵׁ֥ם šêm name .
15	Look down from heaven and see, from Your holy and glorious habitation. Where are Your zeal and might? Your yearning and compassion for me are restrained.
	× הַבֵּ֤ט hab·bêṭ Look down Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 5027 Cross Reference (Jeremiah 14:19–22) BSB/Thayers 1) to look, regard   1a) (Piel) to look   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) tolook     1b2) to regard, show regard to, pay attention to, consider     1b3) to look upon, regard, show regard to × מִשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ miš·šā·ma·yim from heaven Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8064 BSB/Thayers 1) heaven, heavens, sky   1a) visible heavens, sky     1a1) as abode of the stars     1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc   1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) × וּרְאֵ֔ה ū·rə·’êh and see , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × קָדְשְׁךָ֖ qāḏ·šə·ḵā from Your holy Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 6944 BSB/Thayers 1) apartness, holiness, sacredness, separateness   1a) apartness, sacredness, holiness     1a1) of God     1a2) of places     1a3) of things   1b) set-apartness, separateness × וְתִפְאַרְתֶּ֑ךָ wə·ṯip̄·’ar·te·ḵā and glorious Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8597 BSB/Thayers 1) beauty, splendour, glory   1a) beauty, finery (of garments, jewels)   1b) glory     1b1) of rank, renown     1b2) as attribute of God   1c) honour (or nation Israel)   1d) glorying, boasting (of individual) × מִזְּבֻ֥ל miz·zə·ḇul habitation . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2073 BSB/Thayers 1) exalted, residence, elevation, lofty abode, height, habitation × אַיֵּ֤ה ’ay·yêh Where Grammar Interrogative Strongs 346 BSB/Thayers 1) where?   1a) of persons, things   1b) rhetorical × קִנְאָֽתְךָ֙ qin·’ā·ṯə·ḵā are Your zeal Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7068 BSB/Thayers 1) ardour, zeal, jealousy   1a) ardour, jealousy, jealous disposition (of husband)     1a1) sexual passion   1b) ardour of zeal (of religious zeal)     1b1) of men for God     1b2) of men for the house of God     1b3) of God for his people   1c) ardour of anger     1c1) of men against adversaries     1c2) of God against men   1d) envy (of man)   1e) jealousy (resulting in the wrath of God) × וּגְב֣וּרֹתֶ֔ךָ ū·ḡə·ḇū·rō·ṯe·ḵā and might ? Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 1369 BSB/Thayers 1) strength, might   1a) strength   1b) might, valour, bravery   1c) might, mighty deeds (of God) × הֲמ֥וֹן hă·mō·wn Your yearning Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1995 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) murmur, roar, crowd, abundance, tumult, sound   1a) sound, murmur, rush, roar   1b) tumult, confusion   1c) crowd, multitude   1d) great number, abundance   1e) abundance, wealth × מֵעֶ֛יךָ mê·‘e·ḵā . . . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 4578 BSB/Thayers 1) internal organs, inward parts, bowels, intestines, belly   1a) inward parts   1b) digestive organs   1c) organs of procreation, womb   1d) place of emotions or distress or love (fig.)   1e) external belly × וְֽרַחֲמֶ֖יךָ wə·ra·ḥă·me·ḵā and compassion Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7356 BSB/Thayers n m 1) womb n m abs pl intens 2) compassion × אֵלַ֥י ’ê·lay for me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הִתְאַפָּֽקוּ׃ hiṯ·’ap·pā·qū are restrained . Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 662 BSB/Thayers 1) to hold, be strong, restrain, hold back   1a) (Hithpael)     1a1) to restrain oneself, refrain     1a2) to force, compel oneself הַבֵּ֤ט hab·bêṭ Look down מִשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ miš·šā·ma·yim from heaven וּרְאֵ֔ה ū·rə·’êh and see , קָדְשְׁךָ֖ qāḏ·šə·ḵā from Your holy וְתִפְאַרְתֶּ֑ךָ wə·ṯip̄·’ar·te·ḵā and glorious מִזְּבֻ֥ל miz·zə·ḇul habitation . אַיֵּ֤ה ’ay·yêh Where קִנְאָֽתְךָ֙ qin·’ā·ṯə·ḵā are Your zeal וּגְב֣וּרֹתֶ֔ךָ ū·ḡə·ḇū·rō·ṯe·ḵā and might ? הֲמ֥וֹן hă·mō·wn Your yearning מֵעֶ֛יךָ mê·‘e·ḵā . . . וְֽרַחֲמֶ֖יךָ wə·ra·ḥă·me·ḵā and compassion אֵלַ֥י ’ê·lay for me הִתְאַפָּֽקוּ׃ hiṯ·’ap·pā·qū are restrained .
16	Yet You are our Father, though Abraham does not know us and Israel does not acknowledge us. You, O LORD, are our Father; our Redeemer from Everlasting is Your name.
	× כִּֽי־ kî- Yet Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אַתָּ֣ה ’at·tāh You Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × אָבִ֔ינוּ ’ā·ḇî·nū are our Father , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × כִּ֤י kî though Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אַבְרָהָם֙ ’aḇ·rā·hām Abraham Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 85 BSB/Thayers           Abraham = |father of a multitude| or |chief of multitude| 1) friend of God and founder of Hebrew nation via God's elective covenant × לֹ֣א lō does not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יְדָעָ֔נוּ yə·ḏā·‘ā·nū know us Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common plural Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל wə·yiś·rā·’êl and Israel Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × לֹ֣א lō does not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יַכִּירָ֑נוּ yak·kî·rā·nū acknowledge us . Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common plural Strongs 5234 BSB/Thayers 1) to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard   1a) (Niphal) to be recognised   1b) (Piel) to regard   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to regard, observe, pay attention to, pay regard to, notice     1c2) to recognise (as formerly known), perceive     1c3) to be willing to recognise or acknowledge, acknowledge with honour     1c4) to be acquainted with     1c5) to distinguish, understand   1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself known 2) to act or treat as foreign or strange, disguise, misconstrue   2a) (Niphal) to disguise oneself   2b) (Piel)     2b1) to treat as foreign (profane)     2b2) to misconstrue   2c) (Hithpael)     2c1) to act as alien     2c2) to disguise oneself × אַתָּ֤ה ’at·tāh You , Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh O LORD , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אָבִ֔ינוּ ’ā·ḇî·nū are our Father ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × גֹּאֲלֵ֥נוּ gō·’ă·lê·nū our Redeemer Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | first person common plural Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × מֵֽעוֹלָ֖ם mê·‘ō·w·lām from Everlasting Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity × שְׁמֶֽךָ׃ šə·me·ḵā is Your name . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument כִּֽי־ kî- Yet אַתָּ֣ה ’at·tāh You אָבִ֔ינוּ ’ā·ḇî·nū are our Father , כִּ֤י kî though אַבְרָהָם֙ ’aḇ·rā·hām Abraham לֹ֣א lō does not יְדָעָ֔נוּ yə·ḏā·‘ā·nū know us וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל wə·yiś·rā·’êl and Israel לֹ֣א lō does not יַכִּירָ֑נוּ yak·kî·rā·nū acknowledge us . אַתָּ֤ה ’at·tāh You , יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh O LORD , אָבִ֔ינוּ ’ā·ḇî·nū are our Father ; גֹּאֲלֵ֥נוּ gō·’ă·lê·nū our Redeemer מֵֽעוֹלָ֖ם mê·‘ō·w·lām from Everlasting שְׁמֶֽךָ׃ šə·me·ḵā is Your name .
17	Why, O LORD, do You make us stray from Your ways and harden our hearts from fearing You? Return, for the sake of Your servants, the tribes of Your heritage.
	× לָ֣מָּה lām·māh Why , Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh O LORD , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × תַתְעֵ֤נוּ ṯaṯ·‘ê·nū do You make us stray Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common plural Strongs 8582 BSB/Thayers 1) to err, wander, go astray, stagger   1a) (Qal) to err     1a1) to wander about (physically)     1a2) of intoxication     1a3) of sin (ethically)     1a4) wandering (of the mind)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made to wander about, be made to stagger (drunkard)     1b2) to be led astray (ethically)   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to wander     1c1) to cause to wander about (physically)     1c2) to cause to wander (of intoxication)     1c3) to cause to err, mislead (mentally and morally) × מִדְּרָכֶ֔יךָ mid·də·rā·ḵe·ḵā from Your ways Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × תַּקְשִׁ֥יחַ taq·šî·aḥ [and] harden Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7188 BSB/Thayers 1) to make hard, treat hardly, treat severely   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to make hard, make stubborn     1a2) to treat hardly, treat roughly × לִבֵּ֖נוּ lib·bê·nū our hearts Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural Strongs 3820 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × מִיִּרְאָתֶ֑ךָ mî·yir·’ā·ṯe·ḵā from fearing You ? Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 3374 BSB/Thayers 1) fear, terror, fearing   1a) fear, terror   1b) awesome or terrifying thing (object causing fear)   1c) fear (of God), respect, reverence, piety   1d) revered × שׁ֚וּב ūḇ Return , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × לְמַ֣עַן lə·ma·‘an for the sake Grammar Preposition Strongs 4616 BSB/Thayers 1) purpose, intent prep   1a) for the sake of   1b) in view of, on account of   1c) for the purpose of, to the intent that, in order to conj   1d) to the end that × עֲבָדֶ֔יךָ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā of Your servants , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × שִׁבְטֵ֖י šiḇ·ṭê the tribes Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 7626 BSB/Thayers 1) rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe   1a) rod, staff   1b) shaft (of spear, dart)   1c) club (of shepherd's implement)   1d) truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority)   1e) clan, tribe × נַחֲלָתֶֽךָ׃ na·ḥă·lā·ṯe·ḵā of Your heritage . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5159 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property, inheritance, heritage   1a) property   1b) portion, share   1c) inheritance, portion לָ֣מָּה lām·māh Why , יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh O LORD , תַתְעֵ֤נוּ ṯaṯ·‘ê·nū do You make us stray מִדְּרָכֶ֔יךָ mid·də·rā·ḵe·ḵā from Your ways תַּקְשִׁ֥יחַ taq·šî·aḥ [and] harden לִבֵּ֖נוּ lib·bê·nū our hearts מִיִּרְאָתֶ֑ךָ mî·yir·’ā·ṯe·ḵā from fearing You ? שׁ֚וּב ūḇ Return , לְמַ֣עַן lə·ma·‘an for the sake עֲבָדֶ֔יךָ ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā of Your servants , שִׁבְטֵ֖י šiḇ·ṭê the tribes נַחֲלָתֶֽךָ׃ na·ḥă·lā·ṯe·ḵā of Your heritage .
18	For a short while Your people possessed Your holy place, but our enemies have trampled Your sanctuary.
	× לַמִּצְעָ֕ר lam·miṣ·‘ār For a short while Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4705 BSB/Thayers 1) a small thing   1a) small thing   1b) little while (of time) × עַם־ ‘am- Your people Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × יָרְשׁ֖וּ yā·rə·šū possessed Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 3423 BSB/Thayers 1) to seize, dispossess, take possession off, inherit, disinherit, occupy, impoverish, be an heir   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take possession of     1a2) to inherit     1a3) to impoverish, come to poverty, be poor   1b) (Niphal) to be dispossessed, be impoverished, come to poverty   1c) (Piel) to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to possess or inherit     1d2) to cause others to possess or inherit     1d3) to impoverish     1d4) to dispossess     1d5) to destroy, bring to ruin, disinherit × קָדְשֶׁ֑ךָ qāḏ·še·ḵā Your holy place , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 6944 BSB/Thayers 1) apartness, holiness, sacredness, separateness   1a) apartness, sacredness, holiness     1a1) of God     1a2) of places     1a3) of things   1b) set-apartness, separateness × צָרֵ֕ינוּ ṣā·rê·nū but our enemies Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural Strongs 6862 BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight 2) straits, distress 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor 4) hard pebble, flint × בּוֹסְס֖וּ bō·ws·sū have trampled Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 947 BSB/Thayers 1) to tread down, reject, trample down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tread down, trample (of warriors)     1a2) of rejection (fig.)   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to tread down (in bad sense)     1b2) to desecrate   1c) (Hithpolel)     1c1) to tread     1c2) to kick out       1c2a) of infants' blind movements       1c2b) of Jerusalem (fig.)   1d) (Hophal) to be trodden down × מִקְדָּשֶֽׁךָ׃ miq·dā·še·ḵā Your sanctuary . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 4720 BSB/Thayers 1) sacred place, sanctuary, holy place   1a) sanctuary     1a1) of the temple     1a2) of the tabernacle     1a3) of Ezekiel's temple     1a4) of Jehovah לַמִּצְעָ֕ר lam·miṣ·‘ār For a short while עַם־ ‘am- Your people יָרְשׁ֖וּ yā·rə·šū possessed קָדְשֶׁ֑ךָ qāḏ·še·ḵā Your holy place , צָרֵ֕ינוּ ṣā·rê·nū but our enemies בּוֹסְס֖וּ bō·ws·sū have trampled מִקְדָּשֶֽׁךָ׃ miq·dā·še·ḵā Your sanctuary .
19	We have become like those You never ruled, like those not called by Your name.
	× הָיִ֗ינוּ hā·yî·nū We have become Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × מֵֽעוֹלָם֙ mê·‘ō·w·lām like those You never Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity × לֹֽא־ lō- . . . Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × מָשַׁ֣לְתָּ mā·šal·tā ruled Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 4910 BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, reign   1a) (Qal) to rule, have dominion   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to rule     1b2) to exercise dominion × בָּ֔ם bām , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural × לֹֽא־ lō- like those not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × נִקְרָ֥א niq·rā called Grammar Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × שִׁמְךָ֖ šim·ḵā by Your name Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם ‘ă·lê·hem . . . . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although הָיִ֗ינוּ hā·yî·nū We have become מֵֽעוֹלָם֙ mê·‘ō·w·lām like those You never לֹֽא־ lō- . . . מָשַׁ֣לְתָּ mā·šal·tā ruled בָּ֔ם bām , לֹֽא־ lō- like those not נִקְרָ֥א niq·rā called שִׁמְךָ֖ šim·ḵā by Your name עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם ‘ă·lê·hem . . . .