1	Then Job answered:
	× אִיּ֗וֹב ’î·yō·wḇ Then Job Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 347 BSB/Thayers   Job = |hated| 1) a patriarch, the subject of the book of Job × וַיֹּאמַֽר׃ way·yō·mar . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × וַיַּ֥עַן way·ya·‘an answered : Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell אִיּ֗וֹב ’î·yō·wḇ Then Job וַיֹּאמַֽר׃ way·yō·mar . . . וַיַּ֥עַן way·ya·‘an answered :
2	“How you have helped the powerless and saved the arm that is feeble!
	× מֶה־ meh- “ How Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × עָזַ֥רְתָּ ‘ā·zar·tā you have helped Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5826 BSB/Thayers 1) to help, succour, support   1a) (Qal) to help   1b) (Niphal) to be helped   1c) (Hiphil) to help × לְלֹא־ lə·lō- the powerless Grammar Preposition-l | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × כֹ֑חַ ḵō·aḥ . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3581 BSB/Thayers 1) strength, power, might   1a) human strength   1b) strength (of angels)   1c) power (of God)   1d) strength (of animals)   1e) strength, produce, wealth (of soil) 2) a small reptile, probably a kind of lizard, which is unclean   2a) perhaps an extinct animal, exact meaning is unknown × ה֝וֹשַׁ֗עְתָּ hō·wō·ša‘·tā [and] saved Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × זְר֣וֹעַ zə·rō·w·a‘ the arm Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2220 BSB/Thayers 1) arm, forearm, shoulder, strength   1a) arm   1b) arm (as symbol of strength)   1c) forces (political and military)   1d) shoulder (of animal sacrificed) × לֹא־ lō- that is feeble Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × עֹֽז׃ ‘ōz . . . ! Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5797 BSB/Thayers 1) might, strength   1a) material or physical   1b) personal or social or political מֶה־ meh- “ How עָזַ֥רְתָּ ‘ā·zar·tā you have helped לְלֹא־ lə·lō- the powerless כֹ֑חַ ḵō·aḥ . . . ה֝וֹשַׁ֗עְתָּ hō·wō·ša‘·tā [and] saved זְר֣וֹעַ zə·rō·w·a‘ the arm לֹא־ lō- that is feeble עֹֽז׃ ‘ōz . . . !
3	How you have counseled the unwise and provided fully sound insight!
	× מַה־ mah- How Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × יָּ֭עַצְתָּ yā·‘aṣ·tā you have counseled Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3289 BSB/Thayers 1) to advise, consult, give counsel, counsel, purpose, devise, plan   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to advise, counsel, give counsel, consult     1a2) counsellor (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to consult together, exchange counsel, deliberate, counsel together   1c) (Hithpael) to conspire × לְלֹ֣א lə·lō the unwise Grammar Preposition-l | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × חָכְמָ֑ה ḥāḵ·māh . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2451 BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom   1a) skill (in war)   1b) wisdom (in administration)   1c) shrewdness, wisdom   1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs)   1e) wisdom (ethical and religious) × הוֹדָֽעְתָּ׃ hō·w·ḏā·‘ə·tā [and] provided Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × לָרֹ֥ב lā·rōḇ fully sound Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7230 BSB/Thayers 1) multitude, abundance, greatness   1a) multitude     1a1) abundance, abundantly     1a2) numerous   1b) greatness × וְ֝תוּשִׁיָּ֗ה wə·ṯū·šî·yāh insight ! Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8454 BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom, sound knowledge, success, sound or efficient wisdom, abiding success   1a) sound or efficient wisdom   1b) abiding success (of the effect of sound wisdom) מַה־ mah- How יָּ֭עַצְתָּ yā·‘aṣ·tā you have counseled לְלֹ֣א lə·lō the unwise חָכְמָ֑ה ḥāḵ·māh . . . הוֹדָֽעְתָּ׃ hō·w·ḏā·‘ə·tā [and] provided לָרֹ֥ב lā·rōḇ fully sound וְ֝תוּשִׁיָּ֗ה wə·ṯū·šî·yāh insight !
4	To whom have you uttered these words? And whose spirit spoke through you?
	× אֶת־ ’eṯ- To Grammar Preposition Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × מִ֭י mî whom Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4310 BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever × הִגַּ֣דְתָּ hig·gaḏ·tā have you uttered Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5046 BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known   1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare     1a1) to tell, announce, report     1a2) to declare, make known, expound     1a3) to inform of     1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim     1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess       1a5a) messenger (participle)   1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported × מִלִּ֑ין mil·lîn these words ? Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 4405 BSB/Thayers 1) word, speech, utterance × מִ֝י mî And whose Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4310 BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever × וְנִשְׁמַת־ wə·niš·maṯ- spirit Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 5397 BSB/Thayers 1) breath, spirit   1a) breath (of God)   1b) breath (of man)   1c) every breathing thing   1d) spirit (of man) × יָצְאָ֥ה yā·ṣə·’āh spoke Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × מִמֶּֽךָּ׃ mim·me·kā through you ? Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that אֶת־ ’eṯ- To מִ֭י mî whom הִגַּ֣דְתָּ hig·gaḏ·tā have you uttered מִלִּ֑ין mil·lîn these words ? מִ֝י mî And whose וְנִשְׁמַת־ wə·niš·maṯ- spirit יָצְאָ֥ה yā·ṣə·’āh spoke מִמֶּֽךָּ׃ mim·me·kā through you ?
5	The dead tremble—those beneath the waters and those who dwell in them.
	× הָרְפָאִ֥ים hā·rə·p̄ā·’îm The dead Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 7496 BSB/Thayers 1) ghosts of the dead, shades, spirits × יְחוֹלָ֑לוּ yə·ḥō·w·lā·lū tremble — Grammar Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 2342 BSB/Thayers 1) to twist, whirl, dance, writhe, fear, tremble, travail, be in anguish, be pained   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to dance     1a2) to twist, writhe     1a3) to whirl, whirl about   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to dance     1b2) to writhe (in travail with), bear, bring forth     1b3) to wait anxiously   1c) (Pulal)     1c1) to be made to writhe, be made to bear     1c2) to be brought forth   1d) (Hophal) to be born   1e) (Hithpolel)     1e1) whirling (participle)     1e2) writhing, suffering torture (participle)     1e3) to wait longingly   1f) (Hithpalpel) to be distressed × מִתַּ֥חַת mit·ta·ḥaṯ those beneath Grammar Preposition-m Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath × מַ֝֗יִם ma·yim the waters Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × וְשֹׁכְנֵיהֶֽם׃ wə·šō·ḵə·nê·hem and those who dwell in them . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 7931 BSB/Thayers 1) to settle down, abide, dwell, tabernacle, reside   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to settle down to abide     1a2) to abide, dwell, reside   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to make settle down, establish     1b2) to make or cause to dwell   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to lay, place, set, establish, settle, fix     1c2) to cause to dwell or abide הָרְפָאִ֥ים hā·rə·p̄ā·’îm The dead יְחוֹלָ֑לוּ yə·ḥō·w·lā·lū tremble — מִתַּ֥חַת mit·ta·ḥaṯ those beneath מַ֝֗יִם ma·yim the waters וְשֹׁכְנֵיהֶֽם׃ wə·šō·ḵə·nê·hem and those who dwell in them .
6	Sheol is naked before God, and Abaddon has no covering.
	× שְׁא֣וֹל šə·’ō·wl Sheol Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7585 BSB/Thayers 1) sheol, underworld, grave, hell, pit   1a) the underworld   1b) Sheol-the OT designation for the abode of the dead     1b1) place of no return     1b2) without praise of God     1b3) wicked sent there for punishment     1b4) righteous not abandoned to it     1b5) of the place of exile (fig)     1b6) of extreme degradation in sin × עָר֣וֹם ‘ā·rō·wm is naked Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6174 BSB/Thayers 1) naked, bare × נֶגְדּ֑וֹ neḡ·dōw before [God] , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 5048 BSB/Thayers subst 1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of adv 2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of 3) in front of oneself, straightforward 4) before your face, in your view or purpose     with prep 5) what is in front of, corresponding to 6) in front of, before 7) in the sight or presence of 8) parallel to 9) over, for   10) in front, opposite   11) at a distance prep   12) from the front of, away from   13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from   14) from before, in front of   15) as far as the front of × לָֽאֲבַדּֽוֹן׃ lā·’ă·ḇad·dō·wn and Abaddon Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 11 Footnote Abaddon means Destruction. BSB/Thayers 1) place of destruction, destruction, ruin, Abaddon × וְאֵ֥ין wə·’ên has no Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × כְּ֝ס֗וּת kə·sūṯ covering . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 3682 BSB/Thayers 1) covering, clothing   1a) covering, clothing   1b) covering (for concealment) שְׁא֣וֹל šə·’ō·wl Sheol עָר֣וֹם ‘ā·rō·wm is naked נֶגְדּ֑וֹ neḡ·dōw before [God] , לָֽאֲבַדּֽוֹן׃ lā·’ă·ḇad·dō·wn and Abaddon וְאֵ֥ין wə·’ên has no כְּ֝ס֗וּת kə·sūṯ covering .
7	He stretches out the north over empty space; He hangs the earth upon nothing.
	× נֹטֶ֣ה nō·ṭeh He stretches out Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5186 BSB/Thayers 1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer     1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)     1a3) to bend, turn, incline       1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down       1a3b) to bend, bow       1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)   1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to stretch out     1c2) to spread out     1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away × צָפ֣וֹן ṣā·p̄ō·wn the north Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6828 BSB/Thayers 1) north (of direction), northward   1a) north   1b) northward × עַל־ ‘al- over Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × תֹּ֑הוּ tō·hū empty space ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8414 BSB/Thayers 1) formlessness, confusion, unreality, emptiness   1a) formlessness (of primeval earth)     1a1) nothingness, empty space   1b) that which is empty or unreal (of idols) (fig)   1c) wasteland, wilderness (of solitary places)   1d) place of chaos   1e) vanity × תֹּ֥לֶה tō·leh He hangs Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 8518 BSB/Thayers 1) to hang   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hang       1a1a) to hang up (any object)       1a1b) to put to death by hanging   1b) (Niphal) to be hanged   1c) (Piel) to hang, hang up (for display) × אֶ֝֗רֶץ ’e·reṣ the earth Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × עַל־ ‘al- upon Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × בְּלִי־ bə·lî- nothing Grammar Adverb Strongs 1097 BSB/Thayers subst 1) wearing out   adv of negation 2) without, no, not × מָֽה׃ māh . . . . Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may נֹטֶ֣ה nō·ṭeh He stretches out צָפ֣וֹן ṣā·p̄ō·wn the north עַל־ ‘al- over תֹּ֑הוּ tō·hū empty space ; תֹּ֥לֶה tō·leh He hangs אֶ֝֗רֶץ ’e·reṣ the earth עַל־ ‘al- upon בְּלִי־ bə·lî- nothing מָֽה׃ māh . . . .
8	He wraps up the waters in His clouds, yet the clouds do not burst under their own weight.
	× צֹרֵֽר־ ṣō·rêr- He wraps up Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6887 BSB/Thayers 1) to bind, be narrow, be in distress, make narrow, cause distress, besiege, be straitened, be bound   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bind, tie up, shut up     1a2) to be scant, be cramped, be in straits   1b) (Pual) to be bound, be tied up   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make narrow for, cause distress to, press hard upon     1c2) to suffer distress 2) to show hostility toward, vex   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to show hostility toward, treat with enmity, vex, harass     1a2) vexer, harasser (participle) × מַ֥יִם ma·yim the waters Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × בְּעָבָ֑יו bə·‘ā·ḇāw in His clouds , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5645 BSB/Thayers 1) darkness, cloud, thicket   1a) dark cloud   1b) cloud mass   1c) thicket (as refuge) × עָנָ֣ן ‘ā·nān yet the clouds Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6051 BSB/Thayers 1) cloud, cloudy, cloud-mass   1a) cloud-mass (of theophanic cloud)   1b) cloud × וְלֹא־ wə·lō- do not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × נִבְקַ֖ע niḇ·qa‘ burst Grammar Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1234 BSB/Thayers 1) to split, cleave, break open, divide, break through, rip up, break up, tear   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cleave, cleave open     1a2) to break through, break into   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be cleft, be rent open, be split open     1b2) to be broken into   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cleave, cut to pieces, rend open     1c2) to break through, break down   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be ripped open, be torn open     1d2) to be rent     1d3) to be broken into   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to break into     1e2) to break through   1f) (Hophal) to be broken into   1g) (Hithpael) to burst (themselves) open, cleave asunder × תַּחְתָּֽם׃ taḥ·tām under their own weight . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 8478 BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m   1a) the under part adv accus   1b) beneath prep   1c) under, beneath     1c1) at the foot of (idiom)     1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)     1c3) of subjection or conquest   1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands     1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)     1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)     1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj   1e) instead of, instead of that   1f) in return for that, because that in compounds   1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)   1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath צֹרֵֽר־ ṣō·rêr- He wraps up מַ֥יִם ma·yim the waters בְּעָבָ֑יו bə·‘ā·ḇāw in His clouds , עָנָ֣ן ‘ā·nān yet the clouds וְלֹא־ wə·lō- do not נִבְקַ֖ע niḇ·qa‘ burst תַּחְתָּֽם׃ taḥ·tām under their own weight .
9	He covers the face of the full moon, spreading over it His cloud.
	× מְאַחֵ֥ז mə·’a·ḥêz He covers Grammar Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 270 BSB/Thayers 1) grasp, take hold, seize, take possession   1a) (Qal) to grasp, take hold of   1b) (Niphal) to be caught, grasped, be settled   1c) (Piel) to enclose, overlay   1d) (Hophal) fastened × פְּנֵי־ pə·nê- the face Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × כִסֵּ֑ה ḵis·sêh of the full moon , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3678 Footnote Or of His throne BSB/Thayers 1) seat (of honour), throne, seat, stool   1a) seat (of honour), throne   1b) royal dignity, authority, power (fig.) × פַּרְשֵׁ֖ז par·šêz spreading Grammar Verb - Piel - Infinitive absolute Strongs 6576 BSB/Thayers 1) (Pilel) spreading (verbal) × עָלָ֣יו ‘ā·lāw over it Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × עֲנָנֽוֹ׃ ‘ă·nā·nōw His cloud . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6051 BSB/Thayers 1) cloud, cloudy, cloud-mass   1a) cloud-mass (of theophanic cloud)   1b) cloud מְאַחֵ֥ז mə·’a·ḥêz He covers פְּנֵי־ pə·nê- the face כִסֵּ֑ה ḵis·sêh of the full moon , פַּרְשֵׁ֖ז par·šêz spreading עָלָ֣יו ‘ā·lāw over it עֲנָנֽוֹ׃ ‘ă·nā·nōw His cloud .
10	He has inscribed a horizon on the face of the waters at the boundary between light and darkness.
	× חָ֭ג ḥāḡ He has inscribed Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2328 BSB/Thayers 1) to encircle, encompass, describe a circle, draw round, make a circle   1a) (Qal) to encircle, encompass × חֹֽק־ ḥōq- a horizon Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2706 BSB/Thayers 1) statute, ordinance, limit, something prescribed, due   1a) prescribed task   1b) prescribed portion   1c) action prescribed (for oneself), resolve   1d) prescribed due   1e) prescribed limit, boundary   1f) enactment, decree, ordinance     1f1) specific decree     1f2) law in general   1g) enactments, statutes     1g1) conditions     1g2) enactments     1g3) decrees     1g4) civil enactments prescribed by God × עַל־ ‘al- on Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × פְּנֵי־ pə·nê- the face Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × מָ֑יִם mā·yim of the waters Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × עַד־ ‘aḏ- at Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × תַּכְלִ֖ית taḵ·lîṯ the boundary Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8503 BSB/Thayers 1) end, perfection, consummation, completion, completeness   1a) end   1b) completeness × עִם־ ‘im- between Grammar Preposition Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × א֣וֹר ’ō·wr light Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 216 BSB/Thayers 1) light   1a) light of day   1b) light of heavenly luminaries (moon, sun, stars)   1c) day-break, dawn, morning light   1d) daylight   1e) lightning   1f) light of lamp   1g) light of life   1h) light of prosperity   1i) light of instruction   1j) light of face (fig.)   1k) Jehovah as Israel's light × חֹֽשֶׁךְ׃ ḥō·šeḵ and darkness . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2822 BSB/Thayers 1) darkness, obscurity   1a) darkness   1b) secret place חָ֭ג ḥāḡ He has inscribed חֹֽק־ ḥōq- a horizon עַל־ ‘al- on פְּנֵי־ pə·nê- the face מָ֑יִם mā·yim of the waters עַד־ ‘aḏ- at תַּכְלִ֖ית taḵ·lîṯ the boundary עִם־ ‘im- between א֣וֹר ’ō·wr light חֹֽשֶׁךְ׃ ḥō·šeḵ and darkness .
11	The foundations of heaven quake, astounded at His rebuke.
	× עַמּוּדֵ֣י ‘am·mū·ḏê The foundations Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 5982 BSB/Thayers 1) pillar, column   1a) pillar   1b) column, upright   1c) column (of smoke) × שָׁמַ֣יִם šā·ma·yim of heaven Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8064 BSB/Thayers 1) heaven, heavens, sky   1a) visible heavens, sky     1a1) as abode of the stars     1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc   1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) × יְרוֹפָ֑פוּ yə·rō·w·p̄ā·p̄ū quake , Grammar Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7322 BSB/Thayers 1) (Polel) to shake, rock × וְ֝יִתְמְה֗וּ wə·yiṯ·mə·hū astounded Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 8539 BSB/Thayers 1) to be astounded, be stunned, be amazed, be dumbfounded   1a) (Qal) to be astounded                       1b)(Hithpael) to astonish yourself, be astounded, be astonished at one another × מִגַּעֲרָתֽוֹ׃ mig·ga·‘ă·rā·ṯōw at His rebuke . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1606 BSB/Thayers 1) a rebuke, reproof עַמּוּדֵ֣י ‘am·mū·ḏê The foundations שָׁמַ֣יִם šā·ma·yim of heaven יְרוֹפָ֑פוּ yə·rō·w·p̄ā·p̄ū quake , וְ֝יִתְמְה֗וּ wə·yiṯ·mə·hū astounded מִגַּעֲרָתֽוֹ׃ mig·ga·‘ă·rā·ṯōw at His rebuke .
12	By His power He stirred the sea; by His understanding He shattered Rahab.
	× בְּ֭כֹחוֹ bə·ḵō·ḥōw By His power Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3581 BSB/Thayers 1) strength, power, might   1a) human strength   1b) strength (of angels)   1c) power (of God)   1d) strength (of animals)   1e) strength, produce, wealth (of soil) 2) a small reptile, probably a kind of lizard, which is unclean   2a) perhaps an extinct animal, exact meaning is unknown × רָגַ֣ע rā·ḡa‘ He stirred Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7280 Footnote Or stilled BSB/Thayers 1) to act in an instant, stir up, disturb   1a) (Qal) to stir up, disturb   1b) (Hiphil) to make a twinkling 2) to rest or repose, be at rest or repose, settle, quiet, give rest   2a) (Niphal)     2a1) to cause to rest (of sword, of the sea)     2a2) to wink (with prep)   2b) (Hiphil)     2b1) to give rest to     2b2) to rest, repose 3) to harden × הַיָּ֑ם hay·yām the sea ; Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward × וּבִתוּבְנָתוֹ ū·ḇi·ṯū·ḇə·nå̄·ṯō by His understanding Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8394 BSB/Thayers 1) understanding, intelligence   1a) the act of understanding     1a1) skill   1b) the faculty of understanding     1b1) intelligence, understanding, insight   1c) the object of knowledge   1d) teacher (personification) × מָ֣חַץ mā·ḥaṣ He shattered Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4272 BSB/Thayers 1) to smite through, shatter, wound severely   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to shatter     1a2) shattering (participle) × רָֽהַב׃ rā·haḇ Rahab . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7294 BSB/Thayers       Rahab = |breadth| 1) storm, arrogance (but only as names)   1a) mythical sea monster   1b) emblematic name of Egypt בְּ֭כֹחוֹ bə·ḵō·ḥōw By His power רָגַ֣ע rā·ḡa‘ He stirred הַיָּ֑ם hay·yām the sea ; וּבִתוּבְנָתוֹ ū·ḇi·ṯū·ḇə·nå̄·ṯō by His understanding מָ֣חַץ mā·ḥaṣ He shattered רָֽהַב׃ rā·haḇ Rahab .
13	By His breath the skies were cleared; His hand pierced the fleeing serpent.
	× בְּ֭רוּחוֹ bə·rū·ḥōw By His breath Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × שָׁמַ֣יִם šā·ma·yim the skies Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8064 BSB/Thayers 1) heaven, heavens, sky   1a) visible heavens, sky     1a1) as abode of the stars     1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc   1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) × שִׁפְרָ֑ה šip̄·rāh were cleared ; Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8235 BSB/Thayers 1) (Piel) fairness, clearness × יָ֝ד֗וֹ yā·ḏōw His hand Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × חֹֽלֲלָ֥ה ḥō·lă·lāh pierced Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 2490 BSB/Thayers 1) to profane, defile, pollute, desecrate, begin   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to profane oneself, defile oneself, pollute oneself       1a1a) ritually       1a1b) sexually     1a2) to be polluted, be defiled   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to profane, make common, defile, pollute     1b2) to violate the honour of, dishonour     1b3) to violate (a covenant)     1b4) to treat as common   1c) (Pual) to profane (name of God)   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to let be profaned     1d2) to begin   1e) (Hophal) to be begun 2) to wound (fatally), bore through, pierce, bore   2a) (Qal) to pierce   2b) (Pual) to be slain   2c) (Poel) to wound, pierce   2d) (Poal) to be wounded 3) (Piel) to play the flute or pipe × בָּרִֽיחַ׃ bā·rî·aḥ the fleeing Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 1281 BSB/Thayers adj 1) fleeing subst 2) fugitive × נָחָ֥שׁ nā·ḥāš serpent . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5175 Footnote Hebrew nachash; translated in most cases as snake BSB/Thayers 1) serpent, snake   1a) serpent   1b) image (of serpent)   1c) fleeing serpent (mythological) בְּ֭רוּחוֹ bə·rū·ḥōw By His breath שָׁמַ֣יִם šā·ma·yim the skies שִׁפְרָ֑ה šip̄·rāh were cleared ; יָ֝ד֗וֹ yā·ḏōw His hand חֹֽלֲלָ֥ה ḥō·lă·lāh pierced בָּרִֽיחַ׃ bā·rî·aḥ the fleeing נָחָ֥שׁ nā·ḥāš serpent .
14	Indeed, these are but the fringes of His ways; how faint is the whisper we hear of Him! Who then can understand the thunder of His power?”
	× הֶן־ hen- Indeed , Grammar Interjection Strongs 2005 BSB/Thayers interj 1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part 2) if × אֵ֤לֶּה׀ ’êl·leh these [are] Grammar Pronoun - common plural Strongs 428 BSB/Thayers 1) these   1a) used before antecedent   1b) used following antecedent × קְצ֬וֹת qə·ṣō·wṯ but the fringes Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 7098 BSB/Thayers 1) end, extremity   1a) end   1b) from the whole of, from among (of what is included between extremities) × דַּרְכּוֹ dar·kō of His ways ; Grammar Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × וּמַה־ ū·mah- how Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × שֵּׁ֣מֶץ šê·meṣ faint Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8102 BSB/Thayers 1) whisper, little × דָּ֭בָר dā·ḇār is the whisper Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × נִשְׁמַע־ niš·ma‘- we hear Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × בּ֑וֹ bōw of Him ! Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × מִ֣י mî Who then Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4310 BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever × יִתְבּוֹנָֽן׃ס yiṯ·bō·w·nān can understand Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 995 BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to perceive, discern     1a2) to understand, know (with the mind)     1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider     1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding   1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to understand     1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach   1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently   1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard × וְרַ֥עַם wə·ra·‘am the thunder Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7482 BSB/Thayers 1) thunder × גְּבוּרָתוֹ gə·ḇū·rå̄·ṯō of His power ? ” Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1369 BSB/Thayers 1) strength, might   1a) strength   1b) might, valour, bravery   1c) might, mighty deeds (of God) הֶן־ hen- Indeed , אֵ֤לֶּה׀ ’êl·leh these [are] קְצ֬וֹת qə·ṣō·wṯ but the fringes דַּרְכּוֹ dar·kō of His ways ; וּמַה־ ū·mah- how שֵּׁ֣מֶץ šê·meṣ faint דָּ֭בָר dā·ḇār is the whisper נִשְׁמַע־ niš·ma‘- we hear בּ֑וֹ bōw of Him ! מִ֣י mî Who then יִתְבּוֹנָֽן׃ס yiṯ·bō·w·nān can understand וְרַ֥עַם wə·ra·‘am the thunder גְּבוּרָתוֹ gə·ḇū·rå̄·ṯō of His power ? ”