Berean Interlinear

Job

Chapter 25

1
Then Bildad the Shuhite replied:
בִּלְדַּ֥ד

בִּלְדַּ֥ד

bil·daḏ

Then Bildad

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1085
BSB/Thayers Bildad = |confusing (by mingling) love|<BR> 1) the second friend of Job
bil·daḏ
Then Bildad
הַשֻּׁחִ֗י

הַשֻּׁחִ֗י

haš·šu·ḥî

the Shuhite

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7747
BSB/Thayers Shuhite = see Shua |wealth|<BR> 1) an ethnic appellative applied only to Bildad, the friend of Job
haš·šu·ḥî
the Shuhite
וַיֹּאמַֽר׃

וַיֹּאמַֽר׃

way·yō·mar

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mar
. . .
וַ֭יַּעַן

וַ֭יַּעַן

way·ya·‘an

replied :

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to answer, respond to <BR> 1a2) to testify, respond as a witness <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to make answer <BR> 1b2) to be answered, receive answer <BR> 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully <BR> 3) (Qal) to dwell
way·ya·‘an
replied :
2
“Dominion and awe belong to God; He establishes harmony in the heights of heaven.
הַמְשֵׁ֣ל

הַמְשֵׁ֣ל

ham·šêl

“ Dominion

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 4910
BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, reign <BR> 1a) (Qal) to rule, have dominion <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to rule <BR> 1b2) to exercise dominion
ham·šêl
“ Dominion
וָפַ֣חַד

וָפַ֣חַד

wā·p̄a·ḥaḏ

and awe

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6343
BSB/Thayers 1) terror, dread <BR> 1a) dread <BR> 1b) object of dread
wā·p̄a·ḥaḏ
and awe
עִמּ֑וֹ

עִמּ֑וֹ

‘im·mōw

belong to [God] ;

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
belong to [God] ;
עֹשֶׂ֥ה

עֹשֶׂ֥ה

‘ō·śeh

He establishes

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ō·śeh
He establishes
שָׁ֝ל֗וֹם

שָׁ֝ל֗וֹם

lō·wm

harmony

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7965
BSB/Thayers 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace <BR> 1a) completeness (in number) <BR> 1b) safety, soundness (in body) <BR> 1c) welfare, health, prosperity <BR> 1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment <BR> 1e) peace, friendship <BR> 1e1) of human relationships <BR> 1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship <BR> 1f) peace (from war) <BR> 1g) peace (as adjective)
lō·wm
harmony
בִּמְרוֹמָֽיו׃

בִּמְרוֹמָֽיו׃

bim·rō·w·māw

in the heights of heaven .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4791
BSB/Thayers 1) height <BR> 1a) height, elevation, elevated place <BR> 1a1) in a high place (adv) <BR> 1b) height <BR> 1c) proudly (adv) <BR> 1d) of nobles (fig.)
bim·rō·w·māw
in the heights of heaven .
3
Can His troops be numbered? On whom does His light not rise?
הֲיֵ֣שׁ

הֲיֵ֣שׁ

hă·yêš

-

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3426
BSB/Thayers 1) being, existence, substance, there is or are <BR> 1a) substance <BR> 1b) existence <BR> 1c) there is or are
hă·yêš
-
לִגְדוּדָ֑יו

לִגְדוּדָ֑יו

liḡ·ḏū·ḏāw

Can His troops

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1416
BSB/Thayers 1) a band, troop, marauding band <BR> 1a) marauding band, raiding band <BR> 1b) troop, band (of divisions of army) <BR> 1c) foray, raid
liḡ·ḏū·ḏāw
Can His troops
מִ֭סְפָּר

מִ֭סְפָּר

mis·pār

be numbered ?

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4557
BSB/Thayers 1) number, tale <BR> 1a) number <BR> 1a1) number <BR> 1a2) innumerable (with negative) <BR> 1a3) few, numerable (alone) <BR> 1a4) by count, in number, according to number (with prep) <BR> 1b) recounting, relation
mis·pār
be numbered ?
וְעַל־

וְעַל־

wə·‘al-

On

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
wə·‘al-
On
מִ֝֗י

מִ֝֗י

mî

whom

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4310
BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever
mî
whom
אוֹרֵֽהוּ׃

אוֹרֵֽהוּ׃

’ō·w·rê·hū

does His light

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 216
BSB/Thayers 1) light <BR> 1a) light of day <BR> 1b) light of heavenly luminaries (moon, sun, stars) <BR> 1c) day-break, dawn, morning light <BR> 1d) daylight <BR> 1e) lightning <BR> 1f) light of lamp <BR> 1g) light of life <BR> 1h) light of prosperity <BR> 1i) light of instruction <BR> 1j) light of face (fig.) <BR> 1k) Jehovah as Israel's light
’ō·w·rê·hū
does His light
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
not
יָק֥וּם

יָק֥וּם

yā·qūm

rise ?

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to arise <BR> 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) <BR> 1a3) to arise, become powerful <BR> 1a4) to arise, come on the scene <BR> 1a5) to stand <BR> 1a5a) to maintain oneself <BR> 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed <BR> 1a5c) to stand, endure <BR> 1a5d) to be fixed <BR> 1a5e) to be valid <BR> 1a5f) to be proven <BR> 1a5g) to be fulfilled <BR> 1a5h) to persist <BR> 1a5i) to be set, be fixed <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to fulfil <BR> 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose <BR> 1c) (Polel) to raise up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause to arise, raise <BR> 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build <BR> 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene <BR> 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate <BR> 1e5) to raise up, constitute <BR> 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish <BR> 1e7) to make binding <BR> 1e8) to carry out, give effect to <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
yā·qūm
rise ?
4
How then can a man be just before God? How can one born of woman be pure?
וּמַה־

וּמַה־

ū·mah-

How

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers interr pron<BR> 1) what, how, of what kind <BR> 1a) (interrogative) <BR> 1a1) what? <BR> 1a2) of what kind <BR> 1a3) what? (rhetorical) <BR> 1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what <BR> 1b) (adverb) <BR> 1b1) how, how now <BR> 1b2) why <BR> 1b3) how! (exclamation) <BR> 1c) (with prep) <BR> 1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means? <BR> 1c2) because of what? <BR> 1c3) the like of what? <BR> 1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often? <BR> 1c3b) for how long? <BR> 1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose? <BR> 1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore? <BR> indef pron <BR> 2) anything, aught, what may
ū·mah-
How
אֱנ֣וֹשׁ

אֱנ֣וֹשׁ

’ĕ·nō·wōš

then can a man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind <BR> 1a) of an individual <BR> 1b) men (collective) <BR> 1c) man, mankind
’ĕ·nō·wōš
then can a man
יִּצְדַּ֣ק

יִּצְדַּ֣ק

yiṣ·daq

be just

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6663
BSB/Thayers 1) to be just, be righteous <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to have a just cause, be in the right <BR> 1a2) to be justified <BR> 1a3) to be just (of God) <BR> 1a4) to be just, be righteous (in conduct and character) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be put or made right, be justified <BR> 1c) (Piel) justify, make to appear righteous, make someone righteous <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to do or bring justice (in administering law) <BR> 1d2) to declare righteous, justify <BR> 1d3) to justify, vindicate the cause of, save <BR> 1d4) to make righteous, turn to righteousness <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to justify oneself
yiṣ·daq
be just
עִם־

עִם־

‘im-

before

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im-
before
אֵ֑ל

אֵ֑ל

’êl

God ?

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 410
BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one <BR> 1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes <BR> 1b) angels <BR> 1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations) <BR> 1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah <BR> 2) mighty things in nature <BR> 3) strength, power
’êl
God ?
וּמַה־

וּמַה־

ū·mah-

How

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers interr pron<BR> 1) what, how, of what kind <BR> 1a) (interrogative) <BR> 1a1) what? <BR> 1a2) of what kind <BR> 1a3) what? (rhetorical) <BR> 1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what <BR> 1b) (adverb) <BR> 1b1) how, how now <BR> 1b2) why <BR> 1b3) how! (exclamation) <BR> 1c) (with prep) <BR> 1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means? <BR> 1c2) because of what? <BR> 1c3) the like of what? <BR> 1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often? <BR> 1c3b) for how long? <BR> 1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose? <BR> 1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore? <BR> indef pron <BR> 2) anything, aught, what may
ū·mah-
How
יְל֣וּד

יְל֣וּד

yə·lūḏ

can one born

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3205
BSB/Thayers 1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to bear, bring forth <BR> 1a1a) of child birth <BR> 1a1b) of distress (simile) <BR> 1a1c) of wicked (behaviour) <BR> 1a2) to beget <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be born <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to cause or help to bring forth <BR> 1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife <BR> 1c3) midwife (participle) <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be born <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to beget (a child) <BR> 1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity) <BR> 1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive) <BR> 1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree)
yə·lūḏ
can one born
אִשָּֽׁה׃

אִשָּֽׁה׃

’iš·šāh

of woman

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female <BR> 1a) woman (opposite of man) <BR> 1b) wife (woman married to a man)<BR> 1c) female (of animals) <BR> 1d) each, every (pronoun)
’iš·šāh
of woman
יִּ֝זְכֶּ֗ה

יִּ֝זְכֶּ֗ה

yiz·keh

be pure ?

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2135
BSB/Thayers 1) to be clean, be pure, be clear <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be clean, be pure <BR> 1a2) to be clear, be justified <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to make clean, make pure, keep clean, keep pure <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to cleanse <BR> 1c2) to make yourself clean, purify oneself
yiz·keh
be pure ?
5
If even the moon does not shine, and the stars are not pure in His sight,
הֵ֣ן

הֵ֣ן

hên

If

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2005
BSB/Thayers interj<BR> 1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part <BR> 2) if
hên
If
עַד־

עַד־

‘aḏ-

even

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as <BR> 1a) of space <BR> 1a1) as far as, up to, even to <BR> 1b) in combination <BR> 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) <BR> 1c) of time <BR> 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end <BR> 1d) of degree <BR> 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like <BR> conj <BR> 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
even
יָ֭רֵחַ

יָ֭רֵחַ

yā·rê·aḥ

the moon

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3394
BSB/Thayers 1) moon
yā·rê·aḥ
the moon
וְלֹ֣א

וְלֹ֣א

wə·lō

does not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
does not
יַאֲהִ֑יל

יַאֲהִ֑יל

ya·’ă·hîl

shine ,

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 166
BSB/Thayers 1) (Hiphil) to be clear, shine
ya·’ă·hîl
shine ,
וְ֝כוֹכָבִ֗ים

וְ֝כוֹכָבִ֗ים

wə·ḵō·w·ḵā·ḇîm

and the stars

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3556
BSB/Thayers 1) star <BR> 1a) of Messiah, brothers, youth, numerous progeny, personification, God's omniscience (fig.)
wə·ḵō·w·ḵā·ḇîm
and the stars
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

are not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
are not
זַכּ֥וּ

זַכּ֥וּ

zak·kū

pure

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 2141
BSB/Thayers 1) to be pure, be bright, be clean, be bright, clean <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be bright, be shining <BR> 1a2) to be clean, be pure <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to cleanse, make cleanse, make clean
zak·kū
pure
בְעֵינָֽיו׃

בְעֵינָֽיו׃

ḇə·‘ê·nāw

in His sight ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
ḇə·‘ê·nāw
in His sight ,
6
how much less man, who is but a maggot, and the son of man, who is but a worm!”
אַ֭ף

אַ֭ף

’ap̄

how much less

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 637
BSB/Thayers conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater)<BR> 1) also, yea, though, so much the more <BR> adv <BR> 2) furthermore, indeed
’ap̄
how much less
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־

kî-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
. . .
אֱנ֣וֹשׁ

אֱנ֣וֹשׁ

’ĕ·nō·wōš

man ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind <BR> 1a) of an individual <BR> 1b) men (collective) <BR> 1c) man, mankind
’ĕ·nō·wōš
man ,
רִמָּ֑ה

רִמָּ֑ה

rim·māh

who is but a maggot ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 7415
BSB/Thayers 1) maggot, worm (as cause and sign of decay)
rim·māh
who is but a maggot ,
וּבֶן־

וּבֶן־

ū·ḇen-

and the son

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ū·ḇen-
and the son
אָ֝דָ֗ם

אָ֝דָ֗ם

’ā·ḏām

of man ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
’ā·ḏām
of man ,
תּוֹלֵעָֽה׃פ

תּוֹלֵעָֽה׃פ

tō·w·lê·‘āh

who is but a worm ! ”

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8438
BSB/Thayers 1) worm, scarlet stuff, crimson <BR> 1a) worm-the female 'coccus ilicis' <BR> 1b) scarlet stuff, crimson, scarlet <BR> 1b1) the dye made from the dried body of the female of the worm |coccus ilicis| <BR> 2) worm, maggot <BR> 2a) worm, grub <BR> 2b) the worm |coccus ilicis| <BR> ++++<BR> When the female of the scarlet worm species was ready to give birth to her young, she would attach her body to the trunk of a tree, fixing herself so firmly and permanently that she would never leave again. The eggs deposited beneath her body were thus protected until the larvae were hatched and able to enter their own life cycle. As the mother died, the crimson fluid stained her body and the surrounding wood. From the dead bodies of such female scarlet worms, the commercial scarlet dyes of antiquity were extracted. What a picture this gives of Christ, dying on the tree, shedding His precious blood that He might |bring many sons unto glory| (Heb 2:10)! He died for us, that we might live through him! Ps 22:6 describes such a worm and gives us this picture of Christ. (cf. Isa 1:18) (from page 73, |Biblical Basis for Modern Science|, 1985, Baker Book House, by Henry Morris)
tō·w·lê·‘āh
who is but a worm ! ”