1	Then the men of Ephraim said to Gideon, “Why have you done this to us? Why did you fail to call us when you went to fight against Midian?” And they contended with him violently.
	× אִ֣ישׁ ’îš Then the men Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × אֶפְרַ֗יִם ’ep̄·ra·yim of Ephraim Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 669 BSB/Thayers           Ephraim = |double ash-heap: I shall be doubly fruitful| 1) second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh 2) the tribe, Ephraim 3) the mountain country of Ephraim 4) sometimes used name for the northern kingdom (Hosea or Isaiah) 5) a city near Baal-hazor 6) a chief gate of Jerusalem × וַיֹּאמְר֨וּ way·yō·mə·rū said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֵלָ֜יו ’ê·lāw to [Gideon] , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × מָֽה־ māh- “ Why Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × הַדָּבָ֤ר had·dā·ḇār . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × עָשִׂ֣יתָ ‘ā·śî·ṯā have you done Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × הַזֶּה֙ haz·zeh this Grammar Article | Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × לָּ֔נוּ lā·nū to us ? Grammar Preposition | first person common plural × לְבִלְתִּי֙ lə·ḇil·tî Why did you fail Grammar Preposition-l Strongs 1115 BSB/Thayers subst 1) not, except adv 2) not 3) except (after preceding negation) conj 4) except (after an implied or expressed negation)     with prep 5) so as not, in order not 6) an account of not, because...not 7) until not × קְרֹ֣אות qə·rō·wṯ to call Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × לָ֔נוּ lā·nū us Grammar Preposition | first person common plural × כִּ֥י kî when Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הָלַ֖כְתָּ hā·laḵ·tā you went Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × לְהִלָּחֵ֣ם lə·hil·lā·ḥêm to fight Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct Strongs 3898 BSB/Thayers 1) to fight, do battle, make war   1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle   1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food × בְּמִדְיָ֑ן bə·miḏ·yān against Midian ? ” Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4080 BSB/Thayers         Midian or Midianite = |strife| n pr m 1) son of Abraham by Keturah and progenitor of the tribe of Midianites or Arabians 2) the tribe descended from Midian n pr loc 3) the territory of the tribe descended from Midian; located principally in the desert north of the Arabian peninsula; land to which Moses went when he fled from Pharaoh × וַיְרִיב֥וּן way·rî·ḇūn And they contended Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | Paragogic nun Strongs 7378 BSB/Thayers 1) to strive, contend   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to strive       1a1a) physically       1a1b) with words     1a2) to conduct a case or suit (legal), sue     1a3) to make complaint     1a4) to quarrel   1b) (Hiphil) to contend against × אִתּ֖וֹ ’it·tōw with him violently Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × בְּחָזְקָֽה׃ bə·ḥā·zə·qāh . . . . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2394 BSB/Thayers 1) force, might, strength, violence אִ֣ישׁ ’îš Then the men אֶפְרַ֗יִם ’ep̄·ra·yim of Ephraim וַיֹּאמְר֨וּ way·yō·mə·rū said אֵלָ֜יו ’ê·lāw to [Gideon] , מָֽה־ māh- “ Why הַדָּבָ֤ר had·dā·ḇār . . . עָשִׂ֣יתָ ‘ā·śî·ṯā have you done הַזֶּה֙ haz·zeh this לָּ֔נוּ lā·nū to us ? לְבִלְתִּי֙ lə·ḇil·tî Why did you fail קְרֹ֣אות qə·rō·wṯ to call לָ֔נוּ lā·nū us כִּ֥י kî when הָלַ֖כְתָּ hā·laḵ·tā you went לְהִלָּחֵ֣ם lə·hil·lā·ḥêm to fight בְּמִדְיָ֑ן bə·miḏ·yān against Midian ? ” וַיְרִיב֥וּן way·rî·ḇūn And they contended אִתּ֖וֹ ’it·tōw with him violently בְּחָזְקָֽה׃ bə·ḥā·zə·qāh . . . .
2	But Gideon answered them, “Now what have I accomplished compared to you? Are not the gleanings of Ephraim better than the grape harvest of Abiezer?
	× וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer But [Gideon] answered Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם ’ă·lê·hem them , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × עַתָּ֖ה ‘at·tāh “ Now Grammar Adverb Strongs 6258 BSB/Thayers 1) now   1a) now   1b) in phrases × מֶה־ meh- what Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × עָשִׂ֥יתִי ‘ā·śî·ṯî have I accomplished Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × כָּכֶ֑ם kā·ḵem compared to you ? Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × הֲל֗וֹא hă·lō·w Are not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × עֹלְל֥וֹת ‘ō·lə·lō·wṯ the gleanings Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 5955 BSB/Thayers 1) gleaning × אֶפְרַ֖יִם ’ep̄·ra·yim of Ephraim Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 669 BSB/Thayers           Ephraim = |double ash-heap: I shall be doubly fruitful| 1) second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh 2) the tribe, Ephraim 3) the mountain country of Ephraim 4) sometimes used name for the northern kingdom (Hosea or Isaiah) 5) a city near Baal-hazor 6) a chief gate of Jerusalem × ט֛וֹב ṭō·wḇ better Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable   1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)   1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)   1c) good, excellent (of its kind)   1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation   1e) good, appropriate, becoming   1f) better (comparative)   1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)   1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)   1i) good, kind, benign   1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare   2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   2b) good things (collective)   2c) good, benefit   2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things   3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   3b) good things (collective)   3c) bounty × מִבְצִ֥יר miḇ·ṣîr than the grape harvest Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1210 BSB/Thayers 1) vintage × אֲבִיעֶֽזֶר׃ ’ă·ḇî·‘e·zer of Abiezer ? Grammar Noun - proper - mb Strongs 44 BSB/Thayers           Abiezer = |my father is help| 1) a Manassite, called |son| of Gilead, also son of Gilead's sister 2) a Benjamite, warrior of David וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer But [Gideon] answered אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם ’ă·lê·hem them , עַתָּ֖ה ‘at·tāh “ Now מֶה־ meh- what עָשִׂ֥יתִי ‘ā·śî·ṯî have I accomplished כָּכֶ֑ם kā·ḵem compared to you ? הֲל֗וֹא hă·lō·w Are not עֹלְל֥וֹת ‘ō·lə·lō·wṯ the gleanings אֶפְרַ֖יִם ’ep̄·ra·yim of Ephraim ט֛וֹב ṭō·wḇ better מִבְצִ֥יר miḇ·ṣîr than the grape harvest אֲבִיעֶֽזֶר׃ ’ă·ḇî·‘e·zer of Abiezer ?
3	God has delivered Oreb and Zeeb, the two princes of Midian, into your hand. What was I able to do compared to you?” When he had said this, their anger against him subsided.
	× אֱלֹהִ֜ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm God Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × נָתַ֨ן nā·ṯan has delivered Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × עֹרֵ֣ב ‘ō·rêḇ Oreb Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6159 BSB/Thayers     Oreb = |raven| n pr m 1) one of the chieftains of the Midianite army defeated by Gideon n pr loc 2) a rock east of the Jordan where Oreb and part of his army fell to the Ephraimites × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × זְאֵ֔ב zə·’êḇ Zeeb , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2062 BSB/Thayers     Zeeb = |wolf| 1) one of the two princes of Midian mentioned in the conquest; brought to bay in a winepress × שָׂרֵ֤י śā·rê the two princes Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 8269 BSB/Thayers 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain   1a) chieftain, leader   1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)   1c) captain, general, commander (military)   1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)   1e) heads, princes (of religious office)   1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)   1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)   1h) patron-angel   1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)   1j) warden × מִדְיָן֙ miḏ·yān of Midian , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4080 BSB/Thayers         Midian or Midianite = |strife| n pr m 1) son of Abraham by Keturah and progenitor of the tribe of Midianites or Arabians 2) the tribe descended from Midian n pr loc 3) the territory of the tribe descended from Midian; located principally in the desert north of the Arabian peninsula; land to which Moses went when he fled from Pharaoh × בְּיֶדְכֶם֩ bə·yeḏ·ḵem into your hand . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וּמַה־ ū·mah- What Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × יָּכֹ֖לְתִּי yā·ḵō·lə·tî was I able Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 3201 BSB/Thayers 1) to prevail, overcome, endure, have power, be able   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be able, be able to gain or accomplish, be able to endure, be able to reach     1a2) to prevail, prevail over or against, overcome, be victor     1a3) to have ability, have strength × עֲשׂ֣וֹת ‘ă·śō·wṯ to do Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × כָּכֶ֑ם kā·ḵem compared to you ? ” Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × אָ֗ז ’āz . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 227 BSB/Thayers 1) then, at that time   1a) temporal expressions     1a1) then (past)     1a2) then, if...then (future)     1a3) earlier   1b) logical expressions     1b1) in that case     1b2) that (being so) × בְּדַבְּר֖וֹ bə·ḏab·bə·rōw When he had said Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × הַדָּבָ֥ר had·dā·ḇār . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × הַזֶּֽה׃ haz·zeh this , Grammar Article | Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × רוּחָם֙ rū·ḥām their anger Grammar Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 7307 Footnote Or their spirit BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × מֵֽעָלָ֔יו mê·‘ā·lāw against him Grammar Preposition-m | third person masculine singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × רָפְתָ֤ה rā·p̄ə·ṯāh subsided . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7503 BSB/Thayers 1) to sink, relax, sink down, let drop, be disheartened   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sink down     1a2) to sink, drop     1a3) to sink, relax, abate     1a4) to relax, withdraw   1b) (Niphal) idle (participle)   1c) (Piel) to let drop   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to let drop, abandon, relax, refrain, forsake     1d2) to let go     1d3) to refrain, let alone     1d4) to be quiet   1e) (Hithpael) to show oneself slack אֱלֹהִ֜ים ’ĕ·lō·hîm God אֶת־ ’eṯ- - נָתַ֨ן nā·ṯan has delivered עֹרֵ֣ב ‘ō·rêḇ Oreb וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and זְאֵ֔ב zə·’êḇ Zeeb , שָׂרֵ֤י śā·rê the two princes מִדְיָן֙ miḏ·yān of Midian , בְּיֶדְכֶם֩ bə·yeḏ·ḵem into your hand . אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וּמַה־ ū·mah- What יָּכֹ֖לְתִּי yā·ḵō·lə·tî was I able עֲשׂ֣וֹת ‘ă·śō·wṯ to do כָּכֶ֑ם kā·ḵem compared to you ? ” אָ֗ז ’āz . . . בְּדַבְּר֖וֹ bə·ḏab·bə·rōw When he had said הַדָּבָ֥ר had·dā·ḇār . . . הַזֶּֽה׃ haz·zeh this , רוּחָם֙ rū·ḥām their anger מֵֽעָלָ֔יו mê·‘ā·lāw against him רָפְתָ֤ה rā·p̄ə·ṯāh subsided .
4	Then Gideon and his three hundred men came to the Jordan and crossed it, exhausted yet still in pursuit.
	× גִדְע֖וֹן ḡiḏ·‘ō·wn Then Gideon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × אִתּ֔וֹ ’it·tōw and his Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × וּשְׁלֹשׁ־ ū·šə·lōš- three Grammar Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine singular construct Strongs 7969 BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad   1a) 3, 300, third × מֵא֤וֹת mê·’ō·wṯ hundred Grammar Number - feminine plural Strongs 3967 BSB/Thayers 1) hundred   1a) as simple number   1b) as part of larger number   1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100) × הָאִישׁ֙ hā·’îš men Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × וַיָּבֹ֥א way·yā·ḇō came Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × הַיַּרְדֵּ֑נָה hay·yar·dê·nāh to the Jordan Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 3383 BSB/Thayers         Jordan = |descender| 1) the river of Palestine running from the roots of Anti-Lebanon to the Dead Sea a distance of approx 200 miles (320 km) × עֹבֵ֣ר ‘ō·ḇêr [and] crossed it Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × ה֗וּא hū . . . , Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × עֲיֵפִ֖ים ‘ă·yê·p̄îm exhausted Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 5889 BSB/Thayers 1) faint, exhausted, weary × וְרֹדְפִֽים׃ wə·rō·ḏə·p̄îm yet still in pursuit . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 7291 BSB/Thayers 1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon     1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)     1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)     1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be pursued     1b2) one pursued (participle)   1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue   1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away   1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase גִדְע֖וֹן ḡiḏ·‘ō·wn Then Gideon אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - אִתּ֔וֹ ’it·tōw and his וּשְׁלֹשׁ־ ū·šə·lōš- three מֵא֤וֹת mê·’ō·wṯ hundred הָאִישׁ֙ hā·’îš men וַיָּבֹ֥א way·yā·ḇō came הַיַּרְדֵּ֑נָה hay·yar·dê·nāh to the Jordan עֹבֵ֣ר ‘ō·ḇêr [and] crossed it ה֗וּא hū . . . , עֲיֵפִ֖ים ‘ă·yê·p̄îm exhausted וְרֹדְפִֽים׃ wə·rō·ḏə·p̄îm yet still in pursuit .
5	So Gideon said to the men of Succoth, “Please give my troops some bread, for they are exhausted, and I am still pursuing Zebah and Zalmunna, the kings of Midian.”
	× וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ way·yō·mer So [Gideon] said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לְאַנְשֵׁ֣י lə·’an·šê to the men Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × סֻכּ֔וֹת suk·kō·wṯ of Succoth , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5523 BSB/Thayers           Succoth = |booths| 1) the site where Jacob put up booths for his cattle and built a house for himself; apparently east of the Jordan near the ford of the torrent Jabbok and later allotted to the tribe of Gad 2) the first stopping place of the Israelites when they left Egypt × נָא֙ nā “ Please Grammar Interjection Strongs 4994 BSB/Thayers 1) I (we) pray, now, please   1a) used in entreaty or exhortation × תְּנוּ־ tə·nū- give Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לָעָ֖ם lā·‘ām my troops Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בְּרַגְלָ֑י bə·raḡ·lāy - Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common singular Strongs 7272 BSB/Thayers 1) foot   1a) foot, leg   1b) of God (anthropomorphic)   1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table   1d) according to the pace of (with prep)   1e) three times (feet, paces) × כִּכְּר֣וֹת kik·kə·rō·wṯ some Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 3603 BSB/Thayers 1) round   1a) a round district (environs of the Jordan valley)   1b) a round loaf (of bread)   1c) a round weight, talent (of gold, silver, bronze, iron) × לֶ֔חֶם le·ḥem bread , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3899 BSB/Thayers 1) bread, food, grain   1a) bread     1a1) bread     1a2) bread-corn   1b) food (in general) × כִּי־ kî- for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הֵ֔ם hêm they Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine plural Strongs 1992 BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who × עֲיֵפִ֣ים ‘ă·yê·p̄îm are exhausted , Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 5889 BSB/Thayers 1) faint, exhausted, weary × וְאָנֹכִ֗י wə·’ā·nō·ḵî and I Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × רֹדֵ֛ף rō·ḏêp̄ am still pursuing Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7291 BSB/Thayers 1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon     1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)     1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)     1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be pursued     1b2) one pursued (participle)   1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue   1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away   1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase × אַחֲרֵ֛י ’a·ḥă·rê . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after × זֶ֥בַח ze·ḇaḥ Zebah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2078 BSB/Thayers       Zebah = |deprived of protection| 1) one of the two kings of Midian who commanded the great invasion of Palestine and finally were defeated by Gideon × וְצַלְמֻנָּ֖ע wə·ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6759 BSB/Thayers             Zalmunna = |deprived of protection| 1) a Midianite king slain by Gideon × מַלְכֵ֥י mal·ḵê the kings Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × מִדְיָֽן׃ miḏ·yān of Midian . ” Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4080 BSB/Thayers         Midian or Midianite = |strife| n pr m 1) son of Abraham by Keturah and progenitor of the tribe of Midianites or Arabians 2) the tribe descended from Midian n pr loc 3) the territory of the tribe descended from Midian; located principally in the desert north of the Arabian peninsula; land to which Moses went when he fled from Pharaoh וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ way·yō·mer So [Gideon] said לְאַנְשֵׁ֣י lə·’an·šê to the men סֻכּ֔וֹת suk·kō·wṯ of Succoth , נָא֙ nā “ Please תְּנוּ־ tə·nū- give לָעָ֖ם lā·‘ām my troops אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - בְּרַגְלָ֑י bə·raḡ·lāy - כִּכְּר֣וֹת kik·kə·rō·wṯ some לֶ֔חֶם le·ḥem bread , כִּי־ kî- for הֵ֔ם hêm they עֲיֵפִ֣ים ‘ă·yê·p̄îm are exhausted , וְאָנֹכִ֗י wə·’ā·nō·ḵî and I רֹדֵ֛ף rō·ḏêp̄ am still pursuing אַחֲרֵ֛י ’a·ḥă·rê . . . זֶ֥בַח ze·ḇaḥ Zebah וְצַלְמֻנָּ֖ע wə·ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna , מַלְכֵ֥י mal·ḵê the kings מִדְיָֽן׃ miḏ·yān of Midian . ”
6	But the leaders of Succoth asked, “Are the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna already in your possession, that we should give bread to your army?”
	× שָׂרֵ֣י śā·rê But the leaders Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 8269 BSB/Thayers 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain   1a) chieftain, leader   1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)   1c) captain, general, commander (military)   1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)   1e) heads, princes (of religious office)   1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)   1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)   1h) patron-angel   1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)   1j) warden × סֻכּ֔וֹת suk·kō·wṯ of Succoth Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5523 BSB/Thayers           Succoth = |booths| 1) the site where Jacob put up booths for his cattle and built a house for himself; apparently east of the Jordan near the ford of the torrent Jabbok and later allotted to the tribe of Gad 2) the first stopping place of the Israelites when they left Egypt × וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ way·yō·mer asked , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × הֲ֠כַף hă·ḵap̄ “ [Are] the hands Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3709 BSB/Thayers 1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand   1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand   1b) power   1c) sole (of the foot)   1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects     1d1) of thigh-joint     1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow)     1d3) hollow (of sling)     1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees)     1d5) handles (as bent) × זֶ֧בַח ze·ḇaḥ of Zebah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2078 BSB/Thayers       Zebah = |deprived of protection| 1) one of the two kings of Midian who commanded the great invasion of Palestine and finally were defeated by Gideon × וְצַלְמֻנָּ֛ע wə·ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6759 BSB/Thayers             Zalmunna = |deprived of protection| 1) a Midianite king slain by Gideon × עַתָּ֖ה ‘at·tāh already Grammar Adverb Strongs 6258 BSB/Thayers 1) now   1a) now   1b) in phrases × בְּיָדֶ֑ךָ bə·yā·ḏe·ḵā in your possession , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × כִּֽי־ kî- that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × נִתֵּ֥ן nit·tên we should give Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לָֽחֶם׃ lā·ḥem bread Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3899 BSB/Thayers 1) bread, food, grain   1a) bread     1a1) bread     1a2) bread-corn   1b) food (in general) × לִֽצְבָאֲךָ֖ liṣ·ḇā·’ă·ḵā to your army ? ” Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - common singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 6635 BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host   1a) army, host     1a1) host (of organised army)     1a2) host (of angels)     1a3) of sun, moon, and stars     1a4) of whole creation   1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war   1c) service שָׂרֵ֣י śā·rê But the leaders סֻכּ֔וֹת suk·kō·wṯ of Succoth וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ way·yō·mer asked , הֲ֠כַף hă·ḵap̄ “ [Are] the hands זֶ֧בַח ze·ḇaḥ of Zebah וְצַלְמֻנָּ֛ע wə·ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna עַתָּ֖ה ‘at·tāh already בְּיָדֶ֑ךָ bə·yā·ḏe·ḵā in your possession , כִּֽי־ kî- that נִתֵּ֥ן nit·tên we should give לָֽחֶם׃ lā·ḥem bread לִֽצְבָאֲךָ֖ liṣ·ḇā·’ă·ḵā to your army ? ”
7	“Very well,” Gideon replied, “when the LORD has delivered Zebah and Zalmunna into my hand, I will tear your flesh with the thorns and briers of the wilderness!”
	× לָכֵ֗ן lā·ḵên “ Very well , ” Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × גִּדְע֔וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn Gideon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites × וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer replied , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh “ when the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בְּתֵ֧ת bə·ṯêṯ has delivered Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × זֶ֥בַח ze·ḇaḥ Zebah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2078 BSB/Thayers       Zebah = |deprived of protection| 1) one of the two kings of Midian who commanded the great invasion of Palestine and finally were defeated by Gideon × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × צַלְמֻנָּ֖ע ṣal·mun·nā‘ Zalmunna Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6759 BSB/Thayers             Zalmunna = |deprived of protection| 1) a Midianite king slain by Gideon × בְּיָדִ֑י bə·yā·ḏî into my hand , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × וְדַשְׁתִּי֙ wə·ḏaš·tî I will tear Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular Strongs 1758 BSB/Thayers 1) to tread out, thresh   1a) (Qal) to tread on, trample on, thresh   1b) (Niphal) to be trampled down   1c) (Hophal) to be threshed × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בְּשַׂרְכֶ֔ם bə·śar·ḵem your flesh Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 1320 BSB/Thayers 1) flesh   1a) of the body     1a1) of humans     1a2) of animals   1b) the body itself   1c) male organ of generation (euphemism)   1d) kindred, blood-relations   1e) flesh as frail or erring (man against God)   1f) all living things   1g) animals   1h) mankind × אֶת־ ’eṯ- with Grammar Preposition Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × קוֹצֵ֥י qō·w·ṣê the thorns Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 6975 BSB/Thayers 1) thorn, thornbush   1a) thornbush   1b) thorn × הַֽבַּרְקֳנִֽים׃ hab·bar·qo·nîm and briers Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1303 BSB/Thayers 1) briers, briars × הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר ham·miḏ·bār of the wilderness Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- . . . ! ” Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) לָכֵ֗ן lā·ḵên “ Very well , ” גִּדְע֔וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn Gideon וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer replied , יְהוָ֛ה Yah·weh “ when the LORD אֶת־ ’eṯ- - בְּתֵ֧ת bə·ṯêṯ has delivered זֶ֥בַח ze·ḇaḥ Zebah וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and צַלְמֻנָּ֖ע ṣal·mun·nā‘ Zalmunna בְּיָדִ֑י bə·yā·ḏî into my hand , וְדַשְׁתִּי֙ wə·ḏaš·tî I will tear אֶת־ ’eṯ- - בְּשַׂרְכֶ֔ם bə·śar·ḵem your flesh אֶת־ ’eṯ- with קוֹצֵ֥י qō·w·ṣê the thorns הַֽבַּרְקֳנִֽים׃ hab·bar·qo·nîm and briers הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר ham·miḏ·bār of the wilderness וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- . . . ! ”
8	From there he went up to Penuel and asked the same from them, but the men of Penuel gave the same response as the men of Succoth.
	× מִשָּׁם֙ miš·šām From there Grammar Preposition-m | Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × וַיַּ֤עַל way·ya·‘al he went up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × פְּנוּאֵ֔ל pə·nū·’êl to Penuel Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6439 Footnote Penuel is a variant of Peniel; also in verses 9 and 17; see Genesis 32:30. BSB/Thayers         Penuel or Peniel = |facing God| n pr m 1) a Benjamite, son of Shashak, brother of Iphedeiah of the family of Saul 2) son of Hur, father of Gedor, and a descendant of Judah n pr loc 3) the place named by Jacob when he wrestled with God and located on the north bank of the Jabbok close to the Jordan × וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר way·ḏab·bêr and asked Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × כָּזֹ֑את kā·zōṯ the same Grammar Preposition-k | Pronoun - feminine singular Strongs 2063 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם ’ă·lê·hem from them , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אַנְשֵׁ֣י ’an·šê but the men Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × פְנוּאֵ֔ל p̄ə·nū·’êl of Penuel Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6439 BSB/Thayers         Penuel or Peniel = |facing God| n pr m 1) a Benjamite, son of Shashak, brother of Iphedeiah of the family of Saul 2) son of Hur, father of Gedor, and a descendant of Judah n pr loc 3) the place named by Jacob when he wrestled with God and located on the north bank of the Jabbok close to the Jordan × וַיַּעֲנ֤וּ way·ya·‘ă·nū gave the same response Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × אוֹתוֹ֙ ’ō·w·ṯōw - Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine singular Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר ka·’ă·šer as Grammar Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × עָנ֖וּ ‘ā·nū - Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × אַנְשֵׁ֥י ’an·šê the men Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × סֻכּֽוֹת׃ suk·kō·wṯ of Succoth . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5523 BSB/Thayers           Succoth = |booths| 1) the site where Jacob put up booths for his cattle and built a house for himself; apparently east of the Jordan near the ford of the torrent Jabbok and later allotted to the tribe of Gad 2) the first stopping place of the Israelites when they left Egypt מִשָּׁם֙ miš·šām From there וַיַּ֤עַל way·ya·‘al he went up פְּנוּאֵ֔ל pə·nū·’êl to Penuel וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר way·ḏab·bêr and asked כָּזֹ֑את kā·zōṯ the same אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם ’ă·lê·hem from them , אַנְשֵׁ֣י ’an·šê but the men פְנוּאֵ֔ל p̄ə·nū·’êl of Penuel וַיַּעֲנ֤וּ way·ya·‘ă·nū gave the same response אוֹתוֹ֙ ’ō·w·ṯōw - כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר ka·’ă·šer as עָנ֖וּ ‘ā·nū - אַנְשֵׁ֥י ’an·šê the men סֻכּֽוֹת׃ suk·kō·wṯ of Succoth .
9	So Gideon told the men of Penuel, “When I return in triumph, I will tear down this tower!”
	× גַּם־ gam- So [Gideon] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × וַיֹּ֛אמֶר way·yō·mer told Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לְאַנְשֵׁ֥י lə·’an·šê the men Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × פְנוּאֵ֖ל p̄ə·nū·’êl of Penuel , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6439 BSB/Thayers         Penuel or Peniel = |facing God| n pr m 1) a Benjamite, son of Shashak, brother of Iphedeiah of the family of Saul 2) son of Hur, father of Gedor, and a descendant of Judah n pr loc 3) the place named by Jacob when he wrestled with God and located on the north bank of the Jabbok close to the Jordan × לֵאמֹ֑ר lê·mōr . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × בְּשׁוּבִ֣י bə·šū·ḇî “ When I return Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | first person common singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × בְשָׁל֔וֹם ḇə·šā·lō·wm in triumph , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7965 BSB/Thayers 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace   1a) completeness (in number)   1b) safety, soundness (in body)   1c) welfare, health, prosperity   1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment   1e) peace, friendship     1e1) of human relationships     1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship   1f) peace (from war)   1g) peace (as adjective) × אֶתֹּ֖ץ ’et·tōṣ I will tear down Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 5422 BSB/Thayers 1) to pull down, break down, cast down, throw down, beat down, destroy, overthrow, break out (teeth)   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pull down     1a2) to break down, break off   1b) (Niphal) to be pulled or broken down   1c) (Piel) to tear down   1d) (Pual) to be torn down   1e) (Hophal) to be broken, be broken down × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַזֶּֽה׃פ haz·zeh this Grammar Article | Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × הַמִּגְדָּ֥ל ham·miḡ·dāl tower ! ” Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4026 BSB/Thayers 1) tower   1a) tower   1b) elevated stage, pulpit   1c) raised bed גַּם־ gam- So [Gideon] וַיֹּ֛אמֶר way·yō·mer told לְאַנְשֵׁ֥י lə·’an·šê the men פְנוּאֵ֖ל p̄ə·nū·’êl of Penuel , לֵאמֹ֑ר lê·mōr . . . בְּשׁוּבִ֣י bə·šū·ḇî “ When I return בְשָׁל֔וֹם ḇə·šā·lō·wm in triumph , אֶתֹּ֖ץ ’et·tōṣ I will tear down אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הַזֶּֽה׃פ haz·zeh this הַמִּגְדָּ֥ל ham·miḡ·dāl tower ! ”
10	Now Zebah and Zalmunna were in Karkor with their army of about fifteen thousand men—all that were left of the armies of the people of the east. A hundred and twenty thousand swordsmen had already fallen.
	× וְזֶ֨בַח wə·ze·ḇaḥ Now Zebah Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2078 BSB/Thayers       Zebah = |deprived of protection| 1) one of the two kings of Midian who commanded the great invasion of Palestine and finally were defeated by Gideon × וְצַלְמֻנָּ֜ע wə·ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6759 BSB/Thayers             Zalmunna = |deprived of protection| 1) a Midianite king slain by Gideon × בַּקַּרְקֹ֗ר baq·qar·qōr were in Karkor Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7174 BSB/Thayers         Karkor = |foundation| 1) a place east of the Jordan in Gilead where Zebah and Zalmunna were again routed by Gideon × עִמָּם֙ ‘im·mām with Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × וּמַחֲנֵיהֶ֤ם ū·ma·ḥă·nê·hem their army Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4264 BSB/Thayers 1) encampment, camp   1a) camp, place of encampment   1b) camp of armed host, army camp   1c) those who encamp, company, body of people × כַּחֲמֵ֤שֶׁת ka·ḥă·mê·šeṯ of about fifteen Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Number - masculine singular construct Strongs 2568 BSB/Thayers 1) five   1a) five (cardinal number)   1b) a multiple of five (with another number)   1c) fifth (ordinal number) × עָשָׂר֙ ‘ā·śār . . . Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 6240 BSB/Thayers 1) ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers)   1a) used only in combination to make the numbers 11-19 × אֶ֔לֶף ’e·lep̄ thousand [men] — Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 505 BSB/Thayers 1) a thousand   1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company   2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops × כֹּ֚ל kōl all Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הַנּ֣וֹתָרִ֔ים han·nō·w·ṯā·rîm that were left Grammar Article | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 3498 BSB/Thayers 1) to be left over, remain, remain over, leave   1a) (Qal) remainder (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be left over, remain over, be left behind   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to leave over, leave     1c2) to save over, preserve alive     1c3) to excel, show pre-eminence     1c4) to show excess, have more than enough, have an excess × מִכֹּ֖ל mik·kōl of Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × מַחֲנֵ֣ה ma·ḥă·nêh the armies Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 4264 BSB/Thayers 1) encampment, camp   1a) camp, place of encampment   1b) camp of armed host, army camp   1c) those who encamp, company, body of people × בְנֵי־ ḇə·nê- of the people Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × קֶ֑דֶם qe·ḏem of the east . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6924 BSB/Thayers n m 1) east, antiquity, front, that which is before, aforetime   1a) front, from the front or east, in front, mount of the East   1b) ancient time, aforetime, ancient, from of old, earliest time   1c) anciently, of old (adverb)   1d) beginning   1e) east adv 2) eastward, to or toward the East × מֵאָ֨ה mê·’āh A hundred Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 3967 BSB/Thayers 1) hundred   1a) as simple number   1b) as part of larger number   1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100) × וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים wə·‘eś·rîm and twenty Grammar Conjunctive waw | Number - common plural Strongs 6242 BSB/Thayers 1) twenty, twentieth × אֶ֛לֶף ’e·lep̄ thousand Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 505 BSB/Thayers 1) a thousand   1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company   2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops × אִ֖ישׁ ’îš swordsmen Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × שֹׁ֥לֵֽף šō·lêp̄ . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 8025 BSB/Thayers 1) to draw out or off, take off   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to draw out     1a2) to draw off     1a3) to shoot up, draw out (of blade of grass on roof) × חָֽרֶב׃ ḥā·reḇ . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2719 BSB/Thayers 1) sword, knife   1a) sword   1b) knife   1c) tools for cutting stone × וְהַנֹּ֣פְלִ֔ים wə·han·nō·p̄ə·lîm had already fallen . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 5307 BSB/Thayers 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fall     1a2) to fall (of violent death)     1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before     1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of     1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result     1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to     1a7) to lie, lie prostrate   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate     1b2) to overthrow     1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot     1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)     1b5) to cause to fall   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon     1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself   1d) (Pilel) to fall וְזֶ֨בַח wə·ze·ḇaḥ Now Zebah וְצַלְמֻנָּ֜ע wə·ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna בַּקַּרְקֹ֗ר baq·qar·qōr were in Karkor עִמָּם֙ ‘im·mām with וּמַחֲנֵיהֶ֤ם ū·ma·ḥă·nê·hem their army כַּחֲמֵ֤שֶׁת ka·ḥă·mê·šeṯ of about fifteen עָשָׂר֙ ‘ā·śār . . . אֶ֔לֶף ’e·lep̄ thousand [men] — כֹּ֚ל kōl all הַנּ֣וֹתָרִ֔ים han·nō·w·ṯā·rîm that were left מִכֹּ֖ל mik·kōl of מַחֲנֵ֣ה ma·ḥă·nêh the armies בְנֵי־ ḇə·nê- of the people קֶ֑דֶם qe·ḏem of the east . מֵאָ֨ה mê·’āh A hundred וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים wə·‘eś·rîm and twenty אֶ֛לֶף ’e·lep̄ thousand אִ֖ישׁ ’îš swordsmen שֹׁ֥לֵֽף šō·lêp̄ . . . חָֽרֶב׃ ḥā·reḇ . . . וְהַנֹּ֣פְלִ֔ים wə·han·nō·p̄ə·lîm had already fallen .
11	And Gideon went up by way of the caravan route east of Nobah and Jogbehah, and he attacked their army, taking them by surprise.
	× גִּדְע֗וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn And Gideon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites × וַיַּ֣עַל way·ya·‘al went up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × הַשְּׁכוּנֵ֣י haš·šə·ḵū·nê by way of the caravan Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural construct Strongs 7931 BSB/Thayers 1) to settle down, abide, dwell, tabernacle, reside   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to settle down to abide     1a2) to abide, dwell, reside   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to make settle down, establish     1b2) to make or cause to dwell   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to lay, place, set, establish, settle, fix     1c2) to cause to dwell or abide × בָֽאֳהָלִ֔ים ḇā·’o·hā·lîm . . . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 168 BSB/Thayers 1) tent   1a) nomad's tent, and thus symbolic of wilderness life, transience   1b) dwelling, home, habitation   1c) the sacred tent of Jehovah (the tabernacle) × דֶּ֚רֶךְ de·reḵ route Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × מִקֶּ֥דֶם miq·qe·ḏem east Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6924 BSB/Thayers n m 1) east, antiquity, front, that which is before, aforetime   1a) front, from the front or east, in front, mount of the East   1b) ancient time, aforetime, ancient, from of old, earliest time   1c) anciently, of old (adverb)   1d) beginning   1e) east adv 2) eastward, to or toward the East × לְנֹ֖בַח lə·nō·ḇaḥ of Nobah Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5025 BSB/Thayers       Nobah = |barking| n pr m 1) a warrior of Manasseh who during the conquest of the territory on the east of the Jordan possessed himself of the town of Kenath and surrounding villages n pr loc 2) a place in Gilead which comprised the towns of Kenath and its surrounding villages captured by 1 above and renamed after himself; area eventually regained its original identity × וְיָגְבֳּהָ֑ה wə·yā·ḡə·bo·hāh and Jogbehah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3011 BSB/Thayers             Jogbehah = |lofty| 1) one of the cities east of the Jordan which was built and fortified by the tribe of Gad × וַיַּךְ֙ way·yaḵ and he attacked Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5221 BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill                   1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten   1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust     1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)     1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage     1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy   1d) (Hophal) to be smitten     1d1) to receive a blow     1d2) to be wounded     1d3) to be beaten     1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain     1d5) to be attacked and captured     1d6) to be smitten (with disease)     1d7) to be blighted (of plants) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה ham·ma·ḥă·neh their army , Grammar Article | Noun - common singular Strongs 4264 BSB/Thayers 1) encampment, camp   1a) camp, place of encampment   1b) camp of armed host, army camp   1c) those who encamp, company, body of people × וְהַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה wə·ham·ma·ḥă·neh [taking them] Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - common singular Strongs 4264 BSB/Thayers 1) encampment, camp   1a) camp, place of encampment   1b) camp of armed host, army camp   1c) those who encamp, company, body of people × הָ֥יָה hā·yāh vvv Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × בֶֽטַח׃ ḇe·ṭaḥ by surprise . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 983 BSB/Thayers n m 1) security, safety adv 2) securely גִּדְע֗וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn And Gideon וַיַּ֣עַל way·ya·‘al went up הַשְּׁכוּנֵ֣י haš·šə·ḵū·nê by way of the caravan בָֽאֳהָלִ֔ים ḇā·’o·hā·lîm . . . דֶּ֚רֶךְ de·reḵ route מִקֶּ֥דֶם miq·qe·ḏem east לְנֹ֖בַח lə·nō·ḇaḥ of Nobah וְיָגְבֳּהָ֑ה wə·yā·ḡə·bo·hāh and Jogbehah , וַיַּךְ֙ way·yaḵ and he attacked אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה ham·ma·ḥă·neh their army , וְהַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה wə·ham·ma·ḥă·neh [taking them] הָ֥יָה hā·yāh vvv בֶֽטַח׃ ḇe·ṭaḥ by surprise .
12	When Zebah and Zalmunna fled, Gideon pursued and captured these two kings of Midian, routing their entire army.
	× זֶ֚בַח ze·ḇaḥ When Zebah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2078 BSB/Thayers       Zebah = |deprived of protection| 1) one of the two kings of Midian who commanded the great invasion of Palestine and finally were defeated by Gideon × וְצַלְמֻנָּ֔ע wə·ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6759 BSB/Thayers             Zalmunna = |deprived of protection| 1) a Midianite king slain by Gideon × וַיָּנ֗וּסוּ way·yā·nū·sū fled , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5127 BSB/Thayers 1) to flee, escape   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to flee     1a2) to escape     1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear     1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback   1b) (Polel) to drive at   1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to put to flight     1d2) to drive hastily     1d3) to cause to disappear, hide × וַיִּרְדֹּ֖ף way·yir·dōp̄ [Gideon] pursued Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7291 BSB/Thayers 1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon     1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)     1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)     1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be pursued     1b2) one pursued (participle)   1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue   1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away   1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase × אַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם ’a·ḥă·rê·hem . . . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after × וַיִּלְכֹּ֞ד way·yil·kōḏ and captured Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3920 BSB/Thayers 1) to capture, take, seize   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to capture, seize     1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.)     1a3) to take (by lot)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be captured     1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שְׁנֵ֣י׀ šə·nê these two Grammar Number - masculine dual construct Strongs 8147 BSB/Thayers 1) two   1a) two (the cardinal number)     1a1) two, both, double, twice   1b) second (the ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers   1d) both (a dual number) × מַלְכֵ֣י mal·ḵê kings Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × מִדְיָ֗ן miḏ·yān of Midian Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4080 BSB/Thayers         Midian or Midianite = |strife| n pr m 1) son of Abraham by Keturah and progenitor of the tribe of Midianites or Arabians 2) the tribe descended from Midian n pr loc 3) the territory of the tribe descended from Midian; located principally in the desert north of the Arabian peninsula; land to which Moses went when he fled from Pharaoh × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × זֶ֙בַח֙ ze·ḇaḥ - Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2078 BSB/Thayers       Zebah = |deprived of protection| 1) one of the two kings of Midian who commanded the great invasion of Palestine and finally were defeated by Gideon × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × צַלְמֻנָּ֔ע ṣal·mun·nā‘ - , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6759 BSB/Thayers             Zalmunna = |deprived of protection| 1) a Midianite king slain by Gideon × הֶחֱרִֽיד׃ he·ḥĕ·rîḏ routing Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2729 BSB/Thayers 1) to tremble, quake, move about, be afraid, be startled, be terrified   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tremble, quake (of a mountain)     1a2) to tremble (of people)     1a3) to be anxiously careful     1a4) to go or come trembling (with prep)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to tremble     1b2) to drive in terror, rout (an army) × וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl their entire Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה ham·ma·ḥă·neh army . Grammar Article | Noun - common singular Strongs 4264 BSB/Thayers 1) encampment, camp   1a) camp, place of encampment   1b) camp of armed host, army camp   1c) those who encamp, company, body of people זֶ֚בַח ze·ḇaḥ When Zebah וְצַלְמֻנָּ֔ע wə·ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna וַיָּנ֗וּסוּ way·yā·nū·sū fled , וַיִּרְדֹּ֖ף way·yir·dōp̄ [Gideon] pursued אַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם ’a·ḥă·rê·hem . . . וַיִּלְכֹּ֞ד way·yil·kōḏ and captured אֶת־ ’eṯ- - שְׁנֵ֣י׀ šə·nê these two מַלְכֵ֣י mal·ḵê kings מִדְיָ֗ן miḏ·yān of Midian אֶת־ ’eṯ- - זֶ֙בַח֙ ze·ḇaḥ - וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - צַלְמֻנָּ֔ע ṣal·mun·nā‘ - , הֶחֱרִֽיד׃ he·ḥĕ·rîḏ routing וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl their entire הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה ham·ma·ḥă·neh army .
13	After this, Gideon son of Joash returned from the battle along the Ascent of Heres.
	× גִּדְע֥וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn After this, Gideon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites × בֶּן־ ben- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יוֹאָ֖שׁ yō·w·’āš of Joash Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3101 BSB/Thayers       Joash = |given by the Lord| 1) son of king Ahaziah and the 8th king of Judah 2) son of king Jehoahaz and the 12th king of the northern kingdom of Israel 3) father of Gideon 4) a son of king Ahab 5) a descendant of Shelah the son of Judah; either the son of Shelah or the son of Jokim 6) son of Shemaah of Gibeah who resorted to David at Ziklag × וַיָּ֛שָׁב way·yā·šāḇ returned Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × מִן־ min- from Grammar Preposition Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × הַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה ham·mil·ḥā·māh the battle Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4421 BSB/Thayers 1) battle, war × מִֽלְמַעֲלֵ֖ה mil·ma·‘ă·lêh along the Ascent of Grammar Preposition-m, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4608 BSB/Thayers 1) ascent, incline × הֶחָֽרֶס׃ he·ḥā·res Heres . Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2776 BSB/Thayers       Heres = |the sun| 1) a mountain inhabited by Amorites in Moab; the place where Gideon turned back from chasing the Midianites גִּדְע֥וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn After this, Gideon בֶּן־ ben- son יוֹאָ֖שׁ yō·w·’āš of Joash וַיָּ֛שָׁב way·yā·šāḇ returned מִן־ min- from הַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה ham·mil·ḥā·māh the battle מִֽלְמַעֲלֵ֖ה mil·ma·‘ă·lêh along the Ascent of הֶחָֽרֶס׃ he·ḥā·res Heres .
14	There he captured a young man of Succoth and interrogated him. The young man wrote down for him the names of the seventy-seven leaders and elders of Succoth.
	× וַיִּלְכָּד־ way·yil·kāḏ- There he captured Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3920 BSB/Thayers 1) to capture, take, seize   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to capture, seize     1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.)     1a3) to take (by lot)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be captured     1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other × נַ֛עַר na·‘ar a young man Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5288 BSB/Thayers 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer   1a) boy, lad, youth   1b) servant, retainer × מֵאַנְשֵׁ֥י mê·’an·šê . . . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × סֻכּ֖וֹת suk·kō·wṯ of Succoth Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5523 BSB/Thayers           Succoth = |booths| 1) the site where Jacob put up booths for his cattle and built a house for himself; apparently east of the Jordan near the ford of the torrent Jabbok and later allotted to the tribe of Gad 2) the first stopping place of the Israelites when they left Egypt × וַיִּשְׁאָלֵ֑הוּ way·yiš·’ā·lê·hū and interrogated him . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × וַיִּכְתֹּ֨ב way·yiḵ·tōḇ The young man wrote down Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3789 BSB/Thayers 1) to write, record, enrol   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to write, inscribe, engrave, write in, write on     1a2) to write down, describe in writing     1a3) to register, enrol, record     1a4) to decree   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be written     1b2) to be written down, be recorded, be enrolled   1c) (Piel) to continue writing × אֵלָ֜יו ’ê·lāw for him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שִׁבְעִ֥ים šiḇ·‘îm the names of the seventy-seven Grammar Number - common plural Strongs 7657 BSB/Thayers 1) seventy × וְשִׁבְעָ֖ה wə·šiḇ·‘āh . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine singular Strongs 7651 BSB/Thayers 1) seven (cardinal number)   1a) as ordinal number   1b) in combination-17, 700 etc × אִֽישׁ׃ ’îš - Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × שָׂרֵ֤י śā·rê leaders Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 8269 BSB/Thayers 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain   1a) chieftain, leader   1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)   1c) captain, general, commander (military)   1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)   1e) heads, princes (of religious office)   1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)   1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)   1h) patron-angel   1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)   1j) warden × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × זְקֵנֶ֔יהָ zə·qê·ne·hā elders Grammar Adjective - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 2205 BSB/Thayers 1) old   1a) old (of humans)   1b) elder (of those having authority) × סֻכּוֹת֙ suk·kō·wṯ of Succoth . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5523 BSB/Thayers           Succoth = |booths| 1) the site where Jacob put up booths for his cattle and built a house for himself; apparently east of the Jordan near the ford of the torrent Jabbok and later allotted to the tribe of Gad 2) the first stopping place of the Israelites when they left Egypt וַיִּלְכָּד־ way·yil·kāḏ- There he captured נַ֛עַר na·‘ar a young man מֵאַנְשֵׁ֥י mê·’an·šê . . . סֻכּ֖וֹת suk·kō·wṯ of Succoth וַיִּשְׁאָלֵ֑הוּ way·yiš·’ā·lê·hū and interrogated him . וַיִּכְתֹּ֨ב way·yiḵ·tōḇ The young man wrote down אֵלָ֜יו ’ê·lāw for him אֶת־ ’eṯ- - שִׁבְעִ֥ים šiḇ·‘îm the names of the seventy-seven וְשִׁבְעָ֖ה wə·šiḇ·‘āh . . . אִֽישׁ׃ ’îš - שָׂרֵ֤י śā·rê leaders וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and זְקֵנֶ֔יהָ zə·qê·ne·hā elders סֻכּוֹת֙ suk·kō·wṯ of Succoth .
15	And Gideon went to the men of Succoth and said, “Here are Zebah and Zalmunna, about whom you taunted me, saying, ‘Are the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna already in your possession, that we should give bread to your weary men?’”
	× וַיָּבֹא֙ way·yā·ḇō And [Gideon] went Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אַנְשֵׁ֣י ’an·šê the men Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × סֻכּ֔וֹת suk·kō·wṯ of Succoth Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5523 BSB/Thayers           Succoth = |booths| 1) the site where Jacob put up booths for his cattle and built a house for himself; apparently east of the Jordan near the ford of the torrent Jabbok and later allotted to the tribe of Gad 2) the first stopping place of the Israelites when they left Egypt × וַיֹּ֕אמֶר way·yō·mer and said , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × הִנֵּ֖ה hin·nêh “ Here Grammar Interjection Strongs 2009 BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if × זֶ֣בַח ze·ḇaḥ are Zebah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2078 BSB/Thayers       Zebah = |deprived of protection| 1) one of the two kings of Midian who commanded the great invasion of Palestine and finally were defeated by Gideon × וְצַלְמֻנָּ֑ע wə·ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6759 BSB/Thayers             Zalmunna = |deprived of protection| 1) a Midianite king slain by Gideon × אֲשֶׁר֩ ’ă·šer about whom Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × חֵרַפְתֶּ֨ם ḥê·rap̄·tem you taunted Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 2778 BSB/Thayers 1) to reproach, taunt, blaspheme, defy, jeopardise, rail, upbraid   1a) (Qal) to reproach   1b) (Piel) to reproach, defy, taunt 2) (Qal) to winter, spend harvest time, remain in harvest time 3) (Niphal) to acquire, be betrothed × אוֹתִ֜י ’ō·w·ṯî me , Grammar Direct object marker | first person common singular Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × לֵאמֹ֗ר lê·mōr saying , Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × הֲ֠כַף hă·ḵap̄ ‘ [Are] the hands Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3709 BSB/Thayers 1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand   1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand   1b) power   1c) sole (of the foot)   1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects     1d1) of thigh-joint     1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow)     1d3) hollow (of sling)     1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees)     1d5) handles (as bent) × זֶ֣בַח ze·ḇaḥ of Zebah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2078 BSB/Thayers       Zebah = |deprived of protection| 1) one of the two kings of Midian who commanded the great invasion of Palestine and finally were defeated by Gideon × וְצַלְמֻנָּ֤ע wə·ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6759 BSB/Thayers             Zalmunna = |deprived of protection| 1) a Midianite king slain by Gideon × עַתָּה֙ ‘at·tāh already Grammar Adverb Strongs 6258 BSB/Thayers 1) now   1a) now   1b) in phrases × בְּיָדֶ֔ךָ bə·yā·ḏe·ḵā in your possession , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × כִּ֥י kî that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × נִתֵּ֛ן nit·tên we should give Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לָֽחֶם׃ lā·ḥem bread Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3899 BSB/Thayers 1) bread, food, grain   1a) bread     1a1) bread     1a2) bread-corn   1b) food (in general) × הַיְּעֵפִ֖ים hay·yə·‘ê·p̄îm to your weary Grammar Article | Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 3287 BSB/Thayers 1) faint, weary, fatigued × לַאֲנָשֶׁ֥יךָ la·’ă·nā·še·ḵā men ? ’” Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind וַיָּבֹא֙ way·yā·ḇō And [Gideon] went אֶל־ ’el- to אַנְשֵׁ֣י ’an·šê the men סֻכּ֔וֹת suk·kō·wṯ of Succoth וַיֹּ֕אמֶר way·yō·mer and said , הִנֵּ֖ה hin·nêh “ Here זֶ֣בַח ze·ḇaḥ are Zebah וְצַלְמֻנָּ֑ע wə·ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna , אֲשֶׁר֩ ’ă·šer about whom חֵרַפְתֶּ֨ם ḥê·rap̄·tem you taunted אוֹתִ֜י ’ō·w·ṯî me , לֵאמֹ֗ר lê·mōr saying , הֲ֠כַף hă·ḵap̄ ‘ [Are] the hands זֶ֣בַח ze·ḇaḥ of Zebah וְצַלְמֻנָּ֤ע wə·ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna עַתָּה֙ ‘at·tāh already בְּיָדֶ֔ךָ bə·yā·ḏe·ḵā in your possession , כִּ֥י kî that נִתֵּ֛ן nit·tên we should give לָֽחֶם׃ lā·ḥem bread הַיְּעֵפִ֖ים hay·yə·‘ê·p̄îm to your weary לַאֲנָשֶׁ֥יךָ la·’ă·nā·še·ḵā men ? ’”
16	Then he took the elders of the city, and using the thorns and briers of the wilderness, he disciplined the men of Succoth.
	× וַיִּקַּח֙ way·yiq·qaḥ Then he took Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3947 BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take, take in the hand     1a2) to take and carry along     1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away     1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept     1a5) to take up or upon, put upon     1a6) to fetch     1a7) to take, lead, conduct     1a8) to take, capture, seize     1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be captured     1b2) to be taken away, be removed     1b3) to be taken, brought unto   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be taken from or out of     1c2) to be stolen from     1c3) to be taken captive     1c4) to be taken away, be removed   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto     1d2) to be taken out of     1d3) to be taken away   1e) (Hithpael)     1e1) to take hold of oneself     1e2) to flash about (of lightning) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × זִקְנֵ֣י ziq·nê the elders Grammar Adjective - masculine plural construct Strongs 2205 BSB/Thayers 1) old   1a) old (of humans)   1b) elder (of those having authority) × הָעִ֔יר hā·‘îr of the city , Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and [using] Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × קוֹצֵ֥י qō·w·ṣê the thorns Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 6975 BSB/Thayers 1) thorn, thornbush   1a) thornbush   1b) thorn × הַֽבַּרְקֳנִ֑ים hab·bar·qo·nîm and briers Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1303 BSB/Thayers 1) briers, briars × הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר ham·miḏ·bār of the wilderness Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בָּהֶ֔ם bā·hem - , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural × אֵ֖ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַיֹּ֣דַע way·yō·ḏa‘ he disciplined Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × אַנְשֵׁ֥י ’an·šê the men Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × סֻכּֽוֹת׃ suk·kō·wṯ of Succoth . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5523 BSB/Thayers           Succoth = |booths| 1) the site where Jacob put up booths for his cattle and built a house for himself; apparently east of the Jordan near the ford of the torrent Jabbok and later allotted to the tribe of Gad 2) the first stopping place of the Israelites when they left Egypt וַיִּקַּח֙ way·yiq·qaḥ Then he took אֶת־ ’eṯ- - זִקְנֵ֣י ziq·nê the elders הָעִ֔יר hā·‘îr of the city , וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and [using] קוֹצֵ֥י qō·w·ṣê the thorns הַֽבַּרְקֳנִ֑ים hab·bar·qo·nîm and briers הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר ham·miḏ·bār of the wilderness וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - בָּהֶ֔ם bā·hem - , אֵ֖ת ’êṯ - וַיֹּ֣דַע way·yō·ḏa‘ he disciplined אַנְשֵׁ֥י ’an·šê the men סֻכּֽוֹת׃ suk·kō·wṯ of Succoth .
17	He also pulled down the tower of Penuel and killed the men of the city.
	× וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × נָתָ֑ץ nā·ṯāṣ He also pulled down Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5422 BSB/Thayers 1) to pull down, break down, cast down, throw down, beat down, destroy, overthrow, break out (teeth)   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pull down     1a2) to break down, break off   1b) (Niphal) to be pulled or broken down   1c) (Piel) to tear down   1d) (Pual) to be torn down   1e) (Hophal) to be broken, be broken down × מִגְדַּ֥ל miḡ·dal the tower Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4026 BSB/Thayers 1) tower   1a) tower   1b) elevated stage, pulpit   1c) raised bed × פְּנוּאֵ֖ל pə·nū·’êl of Penuel Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6439 BSB/Thayers         Penuel or Peniel = |facing God| n pr m 1) a Benjamite, son of Shashak, brother of Iphedeiah of the family of Saul 2) son of Hur, father of Gedor, and a descendant of Judah n pr loc 3) the place named by Jacob when he wrestled with God and located on the north bank of the Jabbok close to the Jordan × וַֽיַּהֲרֹ֖ג way·ya·hă·rōḡ and killed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2026 BSB/Thayers 1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kill, slay     1a2) to destroy, ruin   1b) (Niphal) to be killed   1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אַנְשֵׁ֥י ’an·šê the men Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × הָעִֽיר׃ hā·‘îr of the city . Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - נָתָ֑ץ nā·ṯāṣ He also pulled down מִגְדַּ֥ל miḡ·dal the tower פְּנוּאֵ֖ל pə·nū·’êl of Penuel וַֽיַּהֲרֹ֖ג way·ya·hă·rōḡ and killed אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אַנְשֵׁ֥י ’an·šê the men הָעִֽיר׃ hā·‘îr of the city .
18	Next, Gideon asked Zebah and Zalmunna, “What kind of men did you kill at Tabor?” “Men like you,” they answered, “each one resembling the son of a king.”
	× וַיֹּ֗אמֶר way·yō·mer Next, [Gideon] asked Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֶל־ ’el- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × זֶ֙בַח֙ ze·ḇaḥ Zebah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2078 BSB/Thayers       Zebah = |deprived of protection| 1) one of the two kings of Midian who commanded the great invasion of Palestine and finally were defeated by Gideon × וְאֶל־ wə·’el- . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × צַלְמֻנָּ֔ע ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6759 BSB/Thayers             Zalmunna = |deprived of protection| 1) a Midianite king slain by Gideon × אֵיפֹה֙ ’ê·p̄ōh “ What kind Grammar Interrogative Strongs 375 BSB/Thayers 1) where? 2) what kind? × הָאֲנָשִׁ֔ים hā·’ă·nā·šîm of men Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × הֲרַגְתֶּ֖ם hă·raḡ·tem did you kill Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 2026 BSB/Thayers 1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kill, slay     1a2) to destroy, ruin   1b) (Niphal) to be killed   1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain × בְּתָב֑וֹר bə·ṯā·ḇō·wr at Tabor ? ” Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 8396 BSB/Thayers       Tabor = |mound| n pr mont 1) a mountain in the plain of Esdraelon rising abruptly and insulated except for a narrow ridge on the west connecting it to the hills of Nazareth n pr loc 2) a town around the summit of Mount Tabor (1) 3) a city of the Merarite Levites located in the territory of Zebulun n pr arbour 4) the place of an oak tree which was on the homeward journey of Saul after he had been anointed by Samuel × כָּמ֣וֹךָ kā·mō·w·ḵā “ Men like you , ” Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 3644 BSB/Thayers adv 1) like, as, the like of which conj 2) when, according as, as it were × כְמוֹהֶ֔ם ḵə·mō·w·hem . . . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 3644 BSB/Thayers adv 1) like, as, the like of which conj 2) when, according as, as it were × וַֽיֹּאמרוּ֙ way·yō·m·rū they answered , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֶחָ֕ד ’e·ḥāḏ “ [each] one Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 259 BSB/Thayers 1) one (number)   1a) one (number)   1b) each, every   1c) a certain   1d) an (indefinite article)   1e) only, once, once for all   1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one   1g) first   1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal) × כְּתֹ֖אַר kə·ṯō·’ar resembling Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8389 BSB/Thayers 1) shape, form, outline, figure, appearance × בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê the son Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ham·me·leḵ of a king . ” Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king וַיֹּ֗אמֶר way·yō·mer Next, [Gideon] asked אֶל־ ’el- . . . זֶ֙בַח֙ ze·ḇaḥ Zebah וְאֶל־ wə·’el- . . . צַלְמֻנָּ֔ע ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna , אֵיפֹה֙ ’ê·p̄ōh “ What kind הָאֲנָשִׁ֔ים hā·’ă·nā·šîm of men אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - הֲרַגְתֶּ֖ם hă·raḡ·tem did you kill בְּתָב֑וֹר bə·ṯā·ḇō·wr at Tabor ? ” כָּמ֣וֹךָ kā·mō·w·ḵā “ Men like you , ” כְמוֹהֶ֔ם ḵə·mō·w·hem . . . וַֽיֹּאמרוּ֙ way·yō·m·rū they answered , אֶחָ֕ד ’e·ḥāḏ “ [each] one כְּתֹ֖אַר kə·ṯō·’ar resembling בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê the son הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ham·me·leḵ of a king . ”
19	“They were my brothers,” Gideon replied, “the sons of my mother! As surely as the LORD lives, if you had let them live, I would not kill you.”
	× הֵ֑ם hêm “ They Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine plural Strongs 1992 BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who × אַחַ֥י ’a·ḥay were my brothers , ” Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × וַיֹּאמַ֕ר way·yō·mar Gideon replied , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × בְּנֵֽי־ bə·nê- “ the sons Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × אִמִּ֖י ’im·mî of my mother ! Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 517 BSB/Thayers 1) mother   1a) of humans   1b) of Deborah's relationship to the people (fig.)   1c) of animals 2) point of departure or division × יְהוָ֗ה Yah·weh As surely as the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × חַי־ ḥay- lives , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2416 BSB/Thayers adj 1) living, alive   1a) green (of vegetation)   1b) flowing, fresh (of water)   1c) lively, active (of man)   1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic)   3a) life   3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal   4a) animal   4b) life   4c) appetite   4d) revival, renewal 5) community × ל֚וּ lū if Grammar Preposition Strongs 3863 BSB/Thayers 1) if, oh that!, if only!   1a) if (unlikely condition)   1b) if only!, oh that!, would that! × הַחֲיִתֶ֣ם ha·ḥă·yi·ṯem you had let them live , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 2421 BSB/Thayers 1) to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to live       1a1a) to have life       1a1b) to continue in life, remain alive       1a1c) to sustain life, to live on or upon       1a1d) to live (prosperously)     1a2) to revive, be quickened       1a2a) from sickness       1a2b) from discouragement       1a2c) from faintness       1a2d) from death   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to preserve alive, let live     1b2) to give life     1b3) to quicken, revive, refresh       1b3a) to restore to life       1b3b) to cause to grow       1b3c) to restore       1b3d) to revive   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to preserve alive, let live     1c2) to quicken, revive       1c2a) to restore (to health)       1c2b) to revive       1c2c) to restore to life × אוֹתָ֔ם ’ō·w·ṯām - Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × לֹ֥א lō I would not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × הָרַ֖גְתִּי hā·raḡ·tî kill Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 2026 BSB/Thayers 1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kill, slay     1a2) to destroy, ruin   1b) (Niphal) to be killed   1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain × אֶתְכֶֽם׃ ’eṯ·ḵem you . ” Grammar Direct object marker | second person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative הֵ֑ם hêm “ They אַחַ֥י ’a·ḥay were my brothers , ” וַיֹּאמַ֕ר way·yō·mar Gideon replied , בְּנֵֽי־ bə·nê- “ the sons אִמִּ֖י ’im·mî of my mother ! יְהוָ֗ה Yah·weh As surely as the LORD חַי־ ḥay- lives , ל֚וּ lū if הַחֲיִתֶ֣ם ha·ḥă·yi·ṯem you had let them live , אוֹתָ֔ם ’ō·w·ṯām - לֹ֥א lō I would not הָרַ֖גְתִּי hā·raḡ·tî kill אֶתְכֶֽם׃ ’eṯ·ḵem you . ”
20	So he said to Jether, his firstborn, “Get up and kill them.” But the young man did not draw his sword; he was fearful because he was still a youth.
	× וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ way·yō·mer So he said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לְיֶ֣תֶר lə·ye·ṯer to Jether , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3500 BSB/Thayers         Jether = |abundance| 1) father-in-law of Moses 2) oldest son of Gideon 3) father of Jephunneh and the chief of a line of warriors of the line of Asher 4) father of Amasa, the commander of Absalom's army 5) son of Jada, a descendant of Hezron, of the tribe of Judah 6) a son of Ezra, a Judaite × בְּכוֹר֔וֹ bə·ḵō·w·rōw his firstborn , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1060 BSB/Thayers 1) firstborn, firstling   1a) of men and women   1b) of animals   1c) noun of relation (fig.) × ק֖וּם qūm “ Get up Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × הֲרֹ֣ג hă·rōḡ and kill them . ” Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 2026 BSB/Thayers 1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kill, slay     1a2) to destroy, ruin   1b) (Niphal) to be killed   1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain × אוֹתָ֑ם ’ō·w·ṯām - Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַנַּ֤עַר han·na·‘ar But the young man Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5288 BSB/Thayers 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer   1a) boy, lad, youth   1b) servant, retainer × וְלֹא־ wə·lō- did not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × שָׁלַ֨ף šā·lap̄ draw Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 8025 BSB/Thayers 1) to draw out or off, take off   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to draw out     1a2) to draw off     1a3) to shoot up, draw out (of blade of grass on roof) × חַרְבּוֹ֙ ḥar·bōw his sword ; Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2719 BSB/Thayers 1) sword, knife   1a) sword   1b) knife   1c) tools for cutting stone × כִּ֣י kî - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × יָרֵ֔א yā·rê he was fearful Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3372 BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fear, be afraid     1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed     1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared     1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe     1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe   1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour × כִּ֥י kî because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × עוֹדֶ֖נּוּ ‘ō·w·ḏen·nū he was still Grammar Adverb | third person masculine singular Strongs 5750 BSB/Thayers subst 1) a going round, continuance adv 2) still, yet, again, besides   2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)   2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)   2c) again   2d) still, moreover, besides × נָֽעַר׃ nā·‘ar a youth . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5288 BSB/Thayers 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer   1a) boy, lad, youth   1b) servant, retainer וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ way·yō·mer So he said לְיֶ֣תֶר lə·ye·ṯer to Jether , בְּכוֹר֔וֹ bə·ḵō·w·rōw his firstborn , ק֖וּם qūm “ Get up הֲרֹ֣ג hă·rōḡ and kill them . ” אוֹתָ֑ם ’ō·w·ṯām - הַנַּ֤עַר han·na·‘ar But the young man וְלֹא־ wə·lō- did not שָׁלַ֨ף šā·lap̄ draw חַרְבּוֹ֙ ḥar·bōw his sword ; כִּ֣י kî - יָרֵ֔א yā·rê he was fearful כִּ֥י kî because עוֹדֶ֖נּוּ ‘ō·w·ḏen·nū he was still נָֽעַר׃ nā·‘ar a youth .
21	Then Zebah and Zalmunna said, “Get up and kill us yourself, for as the man is, so is his strength.” So Gideon got up and killed Zebah and Zalmunna, and he took the crescent ornaments from the necks of their camels.
	× זֶ֣בַח ze·ḇaḥ Then Zebah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2078 BSB/Thayers       Zebah = |deprived of protection| 1) one of the two kings of Midian who commanded the great invasion of Palestine and finally were defeated by Gideon × וְצַלְמֻנָּ֗ע wə·ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6759 BSB/Thayers             Zalmunna = |deprived of protection| 1) a Midianite king slain by Gideon × וַיֹּ֜אמֶר way·yō·mer said , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × ק֤וּם qūm “ Get up Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × וּפְגַע־ ū·p̄ə·ḡa‘- and kill Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 6293 BSB/Thayers 1) to encounter, meet, reach, entreat, make intercession   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to meet, light upon, join     1a2) to meet (of kindness)     1a3) to encounter, fall upon (of hostility)     1a4) to encounter, entreat (of request)     1a5) to strike, touch (of boundary)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to light upon     1b2) to cause to entreat     1b3) to make entreaty, interpose     1b4) to make attack     1b5) to reach the mark × בָּ֔נוּ bā·nū us Grammar Preposition | first person common plural × אַתָּה֙ ’at·tāh yourself , Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × כִּ֥י kî for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × כָאִ֖ישׁ ḵā·’îš as the man is , Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × גְּבוּרָת֑וֹ gə·ḇū·rā·ṯōw so is his strength . ” Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1369 BSB/Thayers 1) strength, might   1a) strength   1b) might, valour, bravery   1c) might, mighty deeds (of God) × גִּדְע֗וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn So Gideon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites × וַיָּ֣קָם way·yā·qām got up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × וַֽיַּהֲרֹג֙ way·ya·hă·rōḡ and killed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2026 BSB/Thayers 1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kill, slay     1a2) to destroy, ruin   1b) (Niphal) to be killed   1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × זֶ֣בַח ze·ḇaḥ Zebah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2078 BSB/Thayers       Zebah = |deprived of protection| 1) one of the two kings of Midian who commanded the great invasion of Palestine and finally were defeated by Gideon × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × צַלְמֻנָּ֔ע ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6759 BSB/Thayers             Zalmunna = |deprived of protection| 1) a Midianite king slain by Gideon × וַיִּקַּח֙ way·yiq·qaḥ and he took Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3947 BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take, take in the hand     1a2) to take and carry along     1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away     1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept     1a5) to take up or upon, put upon     1a6) to fetch     1a7) to take, lead, conduct     1a8) to take, capture, seize     1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be captured     1b2) to be taken away, be removed     1b3) to be taken, brought unto   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be taken from or out of     1c2) to be stolen from     1c3) to be taken captive     1c4) to be taken away, be removed   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto     1d2) to be taken out of     1d3) to be taken away   1e) (Hithpael)     1e1) to take hold of oneself     1e2) to flash about (of lightning) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַשַּׂ֣הֲרֹנִ֔ים haś·śa·hă·rō·nîm the crescent ornaments Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 7720 BSB/Thayers 1) moon, crescent   1a) as ornament × אֲשֶׁ֖ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בְּצַוְּארֵ֥י bə·ṣaw·wə·rê from the necks Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 6677 BSB/Thayers 1) neck, back of neck   1a) neck, back of neck (of man)   1b) neck (of animals) × גְמַלֵּיהֶֽם׃ ḡə·mal·lê·hem of their camels . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 1581 BSB/Thayers 1) camel   1a) as property, as beast of burden, for riding, forbidden for food זֶ֣בַח ze·ḇaḥ Then Zebah וְצַלְמֻנָּ֗ע wə·ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna וַיֹּ֜אמֶר way·yō·mer said , ק֤וּם qūm “ Get up וּפְגַע־ ū·p̄ə·ḡa‘- and kill בָּ֔נוּ bā·nū us אַתָּה֙ ’at·tāh yourself , כִּ֥י kî for כָאִ֖ישׁ ḵā·’îš as the man is , גְּבוּרָת֑וֹ gə·ḇū·rā·ṯōw so is his strength . ” גִּדְע֗וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn So Gideon וַיָּ֣קָם way·yā·qām got up וַֽיַּהֲרֹג֙ way·ya·hă·rōḡ and killed אֶת־ ’eṯ- - זֶ֣בַח ze·ḇaḥ Zebah וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - צַלְמֻנָּ֔ע ṣal·mun·nā‘ and Zalmunna , וַיִּקַּח֙ way·yiq·qaḥ and he took אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הַשַּׂ֣הֲרֹנִ֔ים haś·śa·hă·rō·nîm the crescent ornaments אֲשֶׁ֖ר ’ă·šer - בְּצַוְּארֵ֥י bə·ṣaw·wə·rê from the necks גְמַלֵּיהֶֽם׃ ḡə·mal·lê·hem of their camels .
22	Then the Israelites said to Gideon, “Rule over us—you and your son and grandson—for you have saved us from the hand of Midian.”
	× אִֽישׁ־ ’îš- Then the Israelites Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl . . . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ way·yō·mə·rū said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × גִּדְע֔וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn Gideon , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites × מְשָׁל־ mə·šāl- “ Rule Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 4910 BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, reign   1a) (Qal) to rule, have dominion   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to rule     1b2) to exercise dominion × בָּ֙נוּ֙ bā·nū over us — Grammar Preposition | first person common plural × אַתָּ֔ה ’at·tāh you Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine singular Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × גַּם־ gam- and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × בִּנְךָ֖ bin·ḵā your son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × גַּ֣ם gam . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × גַּם־ gam- and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × בֶּן־ ben- grandson Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × בְּנֶ֑ךָ bə·ne·ḵā . . . — Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × כִּ֥י kî for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הוֹשַׁעְתָּ֖נוּ hō·wō·ša‘·tā·nū you have saved us Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | first person common plural Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × מִיַּ֥ד mî·yaḏ from the hand Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × מִדְיָֽן׃ miḏ·yān of Midian . ” Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4080 BSB/Thayers         Midian or Midianite = |strife| n pr m 1) son of Abraham by Keturah and progenitor of the tribe of Midianites or Arabians 2) the tribe descended from Midian n pr loc 3) the territory of the tribe descended from Midian; located principally in the desert north of the Arabian peninsula; land to which Moses went when he fled from Pharaoh אִֽישׁ־ ’îš- Then the Israelites יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl . . . וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ way·yō·mə·rū said אֶל־ ’el- to גִּדְע֔וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn Gideon , מְשָׁל־ mə·šāl- “ Rule בָּ֙נוּ֙ bā·nū over us — אַתָּ֔ה ’at·tāh you גַּם־ gam- and בִּנְךָ֖ bin·ḵā your son גַּ֣ם gam . . . גַּם־ gam- and בֶּן־ ben- grandson בְּנֶ֑ךָ bə·ne·ḵā . . . — כִּ֥י kî for הוֹשַׁעְתָּ֖נוּ hō·wō·ša‘·tā·nū you have saved us מִיַּ֥ד mî·yaḏ from the hand מִדְיָֽן׃ miḏ·yān of Midian . ”
23	But Gideon replied, “I will not rule over you, nor will my son. The LORD shall rule over you.”
	× גִּדְע֔וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn But Gideon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites × וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer replied Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֲלֵהֶם֙ ’ă·lê·hem . . . , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אֲנִי֙ ’ă·nî “ I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × לֹֽא־ lō- will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אֶמְשֹׁ֤ל ’em·šōl rule Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 4910 BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, reign   1a) (Qal) to rule, have dominion   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to rule     1b2) to exercise dominion × בָּכֶ֔ם bā·ḵem over you , Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- nor Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִמְשֹׁ֥ל yim·šōl will Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4910 BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, reign   1a) (Qal) to rule, have dominion   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to rule     1b2) to exercise dominion × בְּנִ֖י bə·nî my son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × בָּכֶ֑ם bā·ḵem - . Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh The LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × יִמְשֹׁ֥ל yim·šōl shall rule Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4910 BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, reign   1a) (Qal) to rule, have dominion   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to rule     1b2) to exercise dominion × בָּכֶֽם׃ bā·ḵem over you . ” Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural גִּדְע֔וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn But Gideon וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer replied אֲלֵהֶם֙ ’ă·lê·hem . . . , אֲנִי֙ ’ă·nî “ I לֹֽא־ lō- will not אֶמְשֹׁ֤ל ’em·šōl rule בָּכֶ֔ם bā·ḵem over you , וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- nor יִמְשֹׁ֥ל yim·šōl will בְּנִ֖י bə·nî my son בָּכֶ֑ם bā·ḵem - . יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh The LORD יִמְשֹׁ֥ל yim·šōl shall rule בָּכֶֽם׃ bā·ḵem over you . ”
24	Then he added, “Let me make a request of you, that each of you give me an earring from his plunder.” (For the enemies had gold earrings because they were Ishmaelites.)
	× גִּדְע֗וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn Then he Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites × וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer added Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֲלֵהֶ֜ם ’ă·lê·hem - , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אֶשְׁאֲלָ֤ה ’eš·’ă·lāh “ Let me make a request Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × שְׁאֵלָ֔ה šə·’ê·lāh . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7596 BSB/Thayers 1) request, thing asked for, demand   1a) request, petition   1b) thing asked for × מִכֶּם֙ mik·kem of you , Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × אִ֖ישׁ ’îš that each of you Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × וּתְנוּ־ ū·ṯə·nū- give Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לִ֕י lî me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × נֶ֣זֶם ne·zem an earring Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5141 BSB/Thayers 1) ring, nose ring, earring   1a) nose ring (woman's ornament)   1b) earring (ornament of men or women) × שְׁלָל֑וֹ šə·lā·lōw from his plunder . ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7998 BSB/Thayers 1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty   1a) prey   1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war)   1c) plunder (private)   1d) gain (meaning dubious) × כִּֽי־ kî- ( For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × זָהָב֙ zā·hāḇ [the enemies] had gold Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2091 BSB/Thayers 1) gold   1a) as precious metal   1b) as a measure of weight   1c) of brilliance, splendour (fig.) × לָהֶ֔ם lā·hem Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural × נִזְמֵ֤י niz·mê earrings Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 5141 BSB/Thayers 1) ring, nose ring, earring   1a) nose ring (woman's ornament)   1b) earring (ornament of men or women) × כִּ֥י kî because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הֵֽם׃ hêm they Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine plural Strongs 1992 BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who × יִשְׁמְעֵאלִ֖ים yiš·mə·‘ê·lîm were Ishmaelites . ) Grammar Noun - proper - masculine plural Strongs 3459 BSB/Thayers                 Ishmaelite = see Ishmael |God will hear| 1) a descendant of Ishmael גִּדְע֗וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn Then he וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer added אֲלֵהֶ֜ם ’ă·lê·hem - , אֶשְׁאֲלָ֤ה ’eš·’ă·lāh “ Let me make a request שְׁאֵלָ֔ה šə·’ê·lāh . . . מִכֶּם֙ mik·kem of you , אִ֖ישׁ ’îš that each of you וּתְנוּ־ ū·ṯə·nū- give לִ֕י lî me נֶ֣זֶם ne·zem an earring שְׁלָל֑וֹ šə·lā·lōw from his plunder . ” כִּֽי־ kî- ( For זָהָב֙ zā·hāḇ [the enemies] had gold לָהֶ֔ם lā·hem נִזְמֵ֤י niz·mê earrings כִּ֥י kî because הֵֽם׃ hêm they יִשְׁמְעֵאלִ֖ים yiš·mə·‘ê·lîm were Ishmaelites . )
25	“We will give them gladly,” they replied. So they spread out a garment, and each man threw an earring from his plunder onto it.
	× נִתֵּ֑ן nit·tên “ We will give [them] Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × נָת֣וֹן nā·ṯō·wn gladly , ” Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ way·yō·mə·rū they replied . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × וַֽיִּפְרְשׂוּ֙ way·yip̄·rə·śū So they spread out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 6566 BSB/Thayers 1) to spread, spread out, stretch, break in pieces   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to spread out, display     1a2) to spread over   1b) (Niphal) to be scattered, be spread out   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to spread out     1c1) to scatter × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַשִּׂמְלָ֔ה haś·śim·lāh a garment , Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8071 BSB/Thayers 1) wrapper, mantle, covering garment, garments, clothes, raiment, a cloth × אִ֖ישׁ ’îš and each man Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × וַיַּשְׁלִ֣יכוּ way·yaš·lî·ḵū threw Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7993 BSB/Thayers 1) to throw, cast, hurl, fling   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to throw, cast, throw away, cast off, shed, cast down     1a2) to cast (lots) (fig)   1b) (Hophal)     1b1) to be thrown, be cast     1b2) to be cast forth or out     1b3) to be cast down     1b4) to be cast (metaph) × נֶ֥זֶם ne·zem an earring Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5141 BSB/Thayers 1) ring, nose ring, earring   1a) nose ring (woman's ornament)   1b) earring (ornament of men or women) × שְׁלָלֽוֹ׃ šə·lā·lōw from his plunder Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7998 BSB/Thayers 1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty   1a) prey   1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war)   1c) plunder (private)   1d) gain (meaning dubious) × שָׁ֔מָּה šām·māh onto it . Grammar Adverb | third person feminine singular Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) נִתֵּ֑ן nit·tên “ We will give [them] נָת֣וֹן nā·ṯō·wn gladly , ” וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ way·yō·mə·rū they replied . וַֽיִּפְרְשׂוּ֙ way·yip̄·rə·śū So they spread out אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הַשִּׂמְלָ֔ה haś·śim·lāh a garment , אִ֖ישׁ ’îš and each man וַיַּשְׁלִ֣יכוּ way·yaš·lî·ḵū threw נֶ֥זֶם ne·zem an earring שְׁלָלֽוֹ׃ šə·lā·lōw from his plunder שָׁ֔מָּה šām·māh onto it .
26	The weight of the gold earrings he had requested was 1,700 shekels, in addition to the crescent ornaments, the pendants, the purple garments of the kings of Midian, and the chains from the necks of their camels.
	× מִשְׁקַ֞ל miš·qal The weight Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4948 BSB/Thayers 1) heaviness, weight × הַזָּהָב֙ haz·zā·hāḇ of the gold Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2091 BSB/Thayers 1) gold   1a) as precious metal   1b) as a measure of weight   1c) of brilliance, splendour (fig.) × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × נִזְמֵ֤י niz·mê earrings Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 5141 BSB/Thayers 1) ring, nose ring, earring   1a) nose ring (woman's ornament)   1b) earring (ornament of men or women) × שָׁאָ֔ל šā·’āl he had requested Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × וַיְהִ֗י way·hî was Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × אֶ֥לֶף ’e·lep̄ 1 ,700 Grammar Number - masculine singular construct Strongs 505 BSB/Thayers 1) a thousand   1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company   2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops × וּשְׁבַע־ ū·šə·ḇa‘- . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine singular construct Strongs 7651 BSB/Thayers 1) seven (cardinal number)   1a) as ordinal number   1b) in combination-17, 700 etc × מֵא֖וֹת mê·’ō·wṯ . . . Grammar Number - feminine plural Strongs 3967 BSB/Thayers 1) hundred   1a) as simple number   1b) as part of larger number   1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100) × זָהָ֑ב zā·hāḇ [shekels] , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2091 Footnote 1,700 shekels is approximately 42.7 pounds or 19.4 kilograms. BSB/Thayers 1) gold   1a) as precious metal   1b) as a measure of weight   1c) of brilliance, splendour (fig.) × לְ֠בַד lə·ḇaḏ in addition to Grammar Preposition | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 905 BSB/Thayers 1) alone, by itself, besides, a part, separation, being alone   1a) separation, alone, by itself     1a1) only (adv)     1a2) apart from, besides (prep)   1b) part   1c) parts (eg limbs, shoots), bars × מִן־ min- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × הַשַּׂהֲרֹנִ֨ים haś·śa·hă·rō·nîm the crescent ornaments , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 7720 BSB/Thayers 1) moon, crescent   1a) as ornament × וְהַנְּטִפ֜וֹת wə·han·nə·ṭi·p̄ō·wṯ the pendants , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5188 BSB/Thayers 1) drop   1a) pendant, ornament × הָאַרְגָּמָ֗ן hā·’ar·gā·mān the purple Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 713 BSB/Thayers 1) purple, red-purple × וּבִגְדֵ֣י ū·ḇiḡ·ḏê garments Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 899 BSB/Thayers 1) treachery, deceit 2) (CLBL) garment, clothing (used indiscriminately) × שֶׁעַל֙ še·‘al of Grammar Pronoun - relative | Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × מַלְכֵ֣י mal·ḵê the kings Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × מִדְיָ֔ן miḏ·yān of Midian , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4080 BSB/Thayers         Midian or Midianite = |strife| n pr m 1) son of Abraham by Keturah and progenitor of the tribe of Midianites or Arabians 2) the tribe descended from Midian n pr loc 3) the territory of the tribe descended from Midian; located principally in the desert north of the Arabian peninsula; land to which Moses went when he fled from Pharaoh × וּלְבַד֙ ū·lə·ḇaḏ . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 905 BSB/Thayers 1) alone, by itself, besides, a part, separation, being alone   1a) separation, alone, by itself     1a1) only (adv)     1a2) apart from, besides (prep)   1b) part   1c) parts (eg limbs, shoots), bars × מִן־ min- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × הָ֣עֲנָק֔וֹת hā·‘ă·nā·qō·wṯ and the chains Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 6060 BSB/Thayers 1) necklace, neck-pendant 2) (TWOT) neck × אֲשֶׁ֖ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בְּצַוְּארֵ֥י bə·ṣaw·wə·rê from the necks Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 6677 BSB/Thayers 1) neck, back of neck   1a) neck, back of neck (of man)   1b) neck (of animals) × גְמַלֵּיהֶֽם׃ ḡə·mal·lê·hem of their camels . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 1581 BSB/Thayers 1) camel   1a) as property, as beast of burden, for riding, forbidden for food מִשְׁקַ֞ל miš·qal The weight הַזָּהָב֙ haz·zā·hāḇ of the gold אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - נִזְמֵ֤י niz·mê earrings שָׁאָ֔ל šā·’āl he had requested וַיְהִ֗י way·hî was אֶ֥לֶף ’e·lep̄ 1 ,700 וּשְׁבַע־ ū·šə·ḇa‘- . . . מֵא֖וֹת mê·’ō·wṯ . . . זָהָ֑ב zā·hāḇ [shekels] , לְ֠בַד lə·ḇaḏ in addition to מִן־ min- . . . הַשַּׂהֲרֹנִ֨ים haś·śa·hă·rō·nîm the crescent ornaments , וְהַנְּטִפ֜וֹת wə·han·nə·ṭi·p̄ō·wṯ the pendants , הָאַרְגָּמָ֗ן hā·’ar·gā·mān the purple וּבִגְדֵ֣י ū·ḇiḡ·ḏê garments שֶׁעַל֙ še·‘al of מַלְכֵ֣י mal·ḵê the kings מִדְיָ֔ן miḏ·yān of Midian , וּלְבַד֙ ū·lə·ḇaḏ . . . מִן־ min- . . . הָ֣עֲנָק֔וֹת hā·‘ă·nā·qō·wṯ and the chains אֲשֶׁ֖ר ’ă·šer - בְּצַוְּארֵ֥י bə·ṣaw·wə·rê from the necks גְמַלֵּיהֶֽם׃ ḡə·mal·lê·hem of their camels .
27	From all this Gideon made an ephod, which he placed in Ophrah, his hometown. But soon all Israel prostituted themselves by worshiping it there, and it became a snare to Gideon and his household.
	× גִדְע֜וֹן ḡiḏ·‘ō·wn [From all this] Gideon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites × וַיַּעַשׂ֩ way·ya·‘aś made Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × אוֹת֨וֹ ’ō·w·ṯōw - Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine singular Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × לְאֵפ֗וֹד lə·’ê·p̄ō·wḏ an ephod , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 646 BSB/Thayers 1) ephod   1a) priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle, outer garment     1a1) worn by an ordinary priest and made of white stuff     1a2) worn by the high priest-more costly, woven of gold, blue, purple, scarlet, and linen threads provided with shoulder-pieces and a breast piece of like material, ornamented with gems and gold × וַיַּצֵּ֨ג way·yaṣ·ṣêḡ which he placed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3322 BSB/Thayers 1) to place, set, establish   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to set, place     1a2) to present     1a3) to exhibit   1b) (Hophal) to be stopped, be stayed, be detained × אוֹת֤וֹ ’ō·w·ṯōw - Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine singular Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בְּעָפְרָ֔ה bə·‘ā·p̄ə·rāh in Ophrah , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6084 BSB/Thayers         Ophrah = |fawn| n pr m 1) a Judaite, son of Meonothai n pr loc 2) a town of Benjamin approximately 5 miles (8 km) east of Bethel 3) a place in Manasseh, native place of Gideon; probably located close to Shechem × בְעִירוֹ֙ ḇə·‘î·rōw his hometown . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × כָֽל־ ḵāl But soon all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל yiś·rā·’êl Israel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וַיִּזְנ֧וּ way·yiz·nū prostituted themselves Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 2181 BSB/Thayers 1) to commit fornication, be a harlot, play the harlot   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be a harlot, act as a harlot, commit fornication     1a2) to commit adultery     1a3) to be a cult prostitute     1a4) to be unfaithful (to God) (fig.)   1b) (Pual) to play the harlot   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to commit adultery     1c2) to force into prostitution     1c3) to commit fornication × אַחֲרָ֖יו ’a·ḥă·rāw by worshiping it Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after × שָׁ֑ם šām there , Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × וַיְהִ֛י way·hî and it became Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לְמוֹקֵֽשׁ׃ lə·mō·w·qêš a snare Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4170 BSB/Thayers 1) bait, lure, snare × לְגִדְע֥וֹן lə·ḡiḏ·‘ō·wn to Gideon Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites × וּלְבֵית֖וֹ ū·lə·ḇê·ṯōw and his household . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within גִדְע֜וֹן ḡiḏ·‘ō·wn [From all this] Gideon וַיַּעַשׂ֩ way·ya·‘aś made אוֹת֨וֹ ’ō·w·ṯōw - לְאֵפ֗וֹד lə·’ê·p̄ō·wḏ an ephod , וַיַּצֵּ֨ג way·yaṣ·ṣêḡ which he placed אוֹת֤וֹ ’ō·w·ṯōw - בְּעָפְרָ֔ה bə·‘ā·p̄ə·rāh in Ophrah , בְעִירוֹ֙ ḇə·‘î·rōw his hometown . כָֽל־ ḵāl But soon all יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל yiś·rā·’êl Israel וַיִּזְנ֧וּ way·yiz·nū prostituted themselves אַחֲרָ֖יו ’a·ḥă·rāw by worshiping it שָׁ֑ם šām there , וַיְהִ֛י way·hî and it became לְמוֹקֵֽשׁ׃ lə·mō·w·qêš a snare לְגִדְע֥וֹן lə·ḡiḏ·‘ō·wn to Gideon וּלְבֵית֖וֹ ū·lə·ḇê·ṯōw and his household .
28	In this way Midian was subdued before the Israelites and did not raise its head again. So the land had rest for forty years in the days of Gideon,
	× מִדְיָ֗ן miḏ·yān In this way Midian Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4080 BSB/Thayers         Midian or Midianite = |strife| n pr m 1) son of Abraham by Keturah and progenitor of the tribe of Midianites or Arabians 2) the tribe descended from Midian n pr loc 3) the territory of the tribe descended from Midian; located principally in the desert north of the Arabian peninsula; land to which Moses went when he fled from Pharaoh × וַיִּכָּנַ֣ע way·yik·kā·na‘ was subdued Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3665 BSB/Thayers 1) to be humble, be humbled, be subdued, be brought down, be low, be under, be brought into subjection   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to humble oneself     1a2) to be humbled, be subdued   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to humble     1b2) to subdue × לִפְנֵי֙ lip̄·nê before Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê the Israelites Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl . . . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וְלֹ֥א wə·lō and did not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × לָשֵׂ֣את lā·śêṯ raise Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 5375 BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lift, lift up     1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure     1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted     1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up     1b3) to be borne, be carried     1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist     1c2) to desire, long (fig.)     1c3) to carry, bear continuously     1c4) to take, take away   1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)     1e2) to cause to bring, have brought × רֹאשָׁ֑ם rō·šām its head Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum × יָסְפ֖וּ yā·sə·p̄ū again . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 3254 BSB/Thayers 1) to add, increase, do again   1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to join, join oneself to     1b2) to be joined, be added to   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to add, increase     1c2) to do more, do again × הָאָ֛רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ So the land Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × וַתִּשְׁקֹ֥ט wat·tiš·qōṭ had rest Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 8252 BSB/Thayers 1) to be quiet, be tranquil, be at peace, be quiet, rest, lie still, be undisturbed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be quiet, be undisturbed       1a1a) to be at peace (of land)     1a2) to be quiet, be inactive   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to show quietness       1b1a) quietness, display of quietness (subst)     1b2) to quiet, be quiet     1b3) to cause quietness, pacify, allay × אַרְבָּעִ֥ים ’ar·bā·‘îm for forty Grammar Number - common plural Strongs 705 BSB/Thayers 1) forty × שָׁנָ֖ה šā·nāh years Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × בִּימֵ֥י bî·mê in the days Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × גִדְעֽוֹן׃פ ḡiḏ·‘ō·wn of Gideon , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites מִדְיָ֗ן miḏ·yān In this way Midian וַיִּכָּנַ֣ע way·yik·kā·na‘ was subdued לִפְנֵי֙ lip̄·nê before בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê the Israelites יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl . . . וְלֹ֥א wə·lō and did not לָשֵׂ֣את lā·śêṯ raise רֹאשָׁ֑ם rō·šām its head יָסְפ֖וּ yā·sə·p̄ū again . הָאָ֛רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ So the land וַתִּשְׁקֹ֥ט wat·tiš·qōṭ had rest אַרְבָּעִ֥ים ’ar·bā·‘îm for forty שָׁנָ֖ה šā·nāh years בִּימֵ֥י bî·mê in the days גִדְעֽוֹן׃פ ḡiḏ·‘ō·wn of Gideon ,
29	and he—Jerubbaal son of Joash—returned home and settled down.
	× יְרֻבַּ֥עַל yə·rub·ba·‘al and he — Jerubbaal Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3378 Footnote Jerubbaal is another name for Gideon and probably means let Baal contend; also in verse 35; see Judges 6:32. BSB/Thayers               Jerubbaal = |let Baal contend| 1) name given to Gideon by his father when he destroyed the altar of Baal × בֶּן־ ben- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יוֹאָ֖שׁ yō·w·’āš of Joash — Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3101 BSB/Thayers       Joash = |given by the Lord| 1) son of king Ahaziah and the 8th king of Judah 2) son of king Jehoahaz and the 12th king of the northern kingdom of Israel 3) father of Gideon 4) a son of king Ahab 5) a descendant of Shelah the son of Judah; either the son of Shelah or the son of Jokim 6) son of Shemaah of Gibeah who resorted to David at Ziklag × וַיֵּ֛לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ returned Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × בְּבֵיתֽוֹ׃ bə·ḇê·ṯōw home Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב way·yê·šeḇ and settled down . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell יְרֻבַּ֥עַל yə·rub·ba·‘al and he — Jerubbaal בֶּן־ ben- son יוֹאָ֖שׁ yō·w·’āš of Joash — וַיֵּ֛לֶךְ way·yê·leḵ returned בְּבֵיתֽוֹ׃ bə·ḇê·ṯōw home וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב way·yê·šeḇ and settled down .
30	Gideon had seventy sons of his own, since he had many wives.
	× וּלְגִדְע֗וֹן ū·lə·ḡiḏ·‘ō·wn Gideon Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites × הָיוּ֙ hā·yū had Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × שִׁבְעִ֣ים šiḇ·‘îm seventy Grammar Number - common plural Strongs 7657 BSB/Thayers 1) seventy × בָּנִ֔ים bā·nîm sons Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יֹצְאֵ֖י yō·ṣə·’ê of his own Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × יְרֵכ֑וֹ yə·rê·ḵōw . . . , Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3409 Footnote Hebrew who came from his own loins BSB/Thayers 1) thigh, side, loin, base   1a) thigh     1a1) outside of thigh (where sword was worn)     1a2) loins (as the seat of procreative power)   1b) side (flank) (of object)   1c) base × כִּֽי־ kî- since Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הָ֥יוּ hā·yū he had Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לֽוֹ׃ lōw Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × רַבּ֖וֹת rab·bō·wṯ many Grammar Adjective - feminine plural Strongs 7227 BSB/Thayers adj 1) much, many, great   1a) much   1b) many   1c) abounding in   1d) more numerous than   1e) abundant, enough   1f) great   1g) strong   1h) greater than adv   1i) much, exceedingly n m 2) captain, chief × נָשִׁ֥ים nā·šîm wives . Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female   1a) woman (opposite of man)   1b) wife (woman married to a man)   1c) female (of animals)   1d) each, every (pronoun) וּלְגִדְע֗וֹן ū·lə·ḡiḏ·‘ō·wn Gideon הָיוּ֙ hā·yū had שִׁבְעִ֣ים šiḇ·‘îm seventy בָּנִ֔ים bā·nîm sons יֹצְאֵ֖י yō·ṣə·’ê of his own יְרֵכ֑וֹ yə·rê·ḵōw . . . , כִּֽי־ kî- since הָ֥יוּ hā·yū he had לֽוֹ׃ lōw רַבּ֖וֹת rab·bō·wṯ many נָשִׁ֥ים nā·šîm wives .
31	His concubine, who dwelt in Shechem, also bore him a son, and he named him Abimelech.
	× וּפִֽילַגְשׁוֹ֙ ū·p̄î·laḡ·šōw His concubine , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6370 BSB/Thayers 1) concubine, paramour   1a) concubine   1b) paramour × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer who [dwelt] Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בִּשְׁכֶ֔ם biš·ḵem in Shechem , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7927 BSB/Thayers           Shechem = |back| or |shoulder| n pr m 1) son of Hamor, the chieftain of the Hivites at Shechem at the time of Jacob's arrival n pr loc 2) a city in Manasseh; located in a valley between Mount Ebal and Mount Gerizim, 34 miles (54 km) north of Jerusalem and 7 miles (10.5 km) south- east of Samaria × גַם־ ḡam- also Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × הִ֖יא hî . . . Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × יָֽלְדָה־ yā·lə·ḏāh- bore Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3205 BSB/Thayers 1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bear, bring forth       1a1a) of child birth       1a1b) of distress (simile)       1a1c) of wicked (behaviour)     1a2) to beget   1b) (Niphal) to be born   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cause or help to bring forth     1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife     1c3) midwife (participle)   1d) (Pual) to be born   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to beget (a child)     1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity)   1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)   1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree) × לּ֥וֹ lōw him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × בֵּ֑ן bên a son , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × וַיָּ֥שֶׂם way·yā·śem and he named Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שְׁמ֖וֹ šə·mōw him Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × אֲבִימֶֽלֶךְ׃ ’ă·ḇî·me·leḵ Abimelech . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 40 BSB/Thayers               Abimelech = |Melek is father| or |my father is king| 1) king of Gerar in Abraham's time 2) king of Gath in David's time; maybe title of Philistine kings 3) son of Gideon by a concubine 4) priest, son of Abiathar וּפִֽילַגְשׁוֹ֙ ū·p̄î·laḡ·šōw His concubine , אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer who [dwelt] בִּשְׁכֶ֔ם biš·ḵem in Shechem , גַם־ ḡam- also הִ֖יא hî . . . יָֽלְדָה־ yā·lə·ḏāh- bore לּ֥וֹ lōw him בֵּ֑ן bên a son , וַיָּ֥שֶׂם way·yā·śem and he named אֶת־ ’eṯ- - שְׁמ֖וֹ šə·mōw him אֲבִימֶֽלֶךְ׃ ’ă·ḇî·me·leḵ Abimelech .
32	Later, Gideon son of Joash died at a ripe old age and was buried in the tomb of his father Joash in Ophrah of the Abiezrites.
	× גִּדְע֥וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn Later, Gideon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites × בֶּן־ ben- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יוֹאָ֖שׁ yō·w·’āš of Joash Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3101 BSB/Thayers       Joash = |given by the Lord| 1) son of king Ahaziah and the 8th king of Judah 2) son of king Jehoahaz and the 12th king of the northern kingdom of Israel 3) father of Gideon 4) a son of king Ahab 5) a descendant of Shelah the son of Judah; either the son of Shelah or the son of Jokim 6) son of Shemaah of Gibeah who resorted to David at Ziklag × וַיָּ֛מָת way·yā·māṯ died Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × טוֹבָ֑ה ṭō·w·ḇāh at a ripe Grammar Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable   1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)   1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)   1c) good, excellent (of its kind)   1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation   1e) good, appropriate, becoming   1f) better (comparative)   1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)   1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)   1i) good, kind, benign   1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare   2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   2b) good things (collective)   2c) good, benefit   2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things   3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   3b) good things (collective)   3c) bounty × בְּשֵׂיבָ֣ה bə·śê·ḇāh old age Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7872 BSB/Thayers 1) age, gray hair, hoary head, old age   1a) gray hair, hoary head   1b) old age × וַיִּקָּבֵ֗ר way·yiq·qā·ḇêr and was buried Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6912 BSB/Thayers 1) to bury   1a) (Qal) to bury   1b) (Niphal) to be buried   1c) (Piel) to bury, bury (in masses)   1d) (Pual) to be buried × בְּקֶ֙בֶר֙ bə·qe·ḇer in the tomb Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6913 BSB/Thayers 1) grave, sepulchre, tomb × אָבִ֔יו ’ā·ḇîw of his father Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × יוֹאָ֣שׁ yō·w·’āš Joash Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3101 BSB/Thayers       Joash = |given by the Lord| 1) son of king Ahaziah and the 8th king of Judah 2) son of king Jehoahaz and the 12th king of the northern kingdom of Israel 3) father of Gideon 4) a son of king Ahab 5) a descendant of Shelah the son of Judah; either the son of Shelah or the son of Jokim 6) son of Shemaah of Gibeah who resorted to David at Ziklag × בְּעָפְרָ֖ה bə·‘ā·p̄ə·rāh in Ophrah Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6084 BSB/Thayers         Ophrah = |fawn| n pr m 1) a Judaite, son of Meonothai n pr loc 2) a town of Benjamin approximately 5 miles (8 km) east of Bethel 3) a place in Manasseh, native place of Gideon; probably located close to Shechem × אֲבִ֥י ’ă·ḇî vvv Strongs 33 BSB/Thayers               Abiezrite = |my father is help| 1) one of the family of Abiezer, a descendant of Joseph's son, Manasseh × הָֽעֶזְרִֽי׃פ hā·‘ez·rî of the Abiezrites . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 33 BSB/Thayers               Abiezrite = |my father is help| 1) one of the family of Abiezer, a descendant of Joseph's son, Manasseh גִּדְע֥וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn Later, Gideon בֶּן־ ben- son יוֹאָ֖שׁ yō·w·’āš of Joash וַיָּ֛מָת way·yā·māṯ died טוֹבָ֑ה ṭō·w·ḇāh at a ripe בְּשֵׂיבָ֣ה bə·śê·ḇāh old age וַיִּקָּבֵ֗ר way·yiq·qā·ḇêr and was buried בְּקֶ֙בֶר֙ bə·qe·ḇer in the tomb אָבִ֔יו ’ā·ḇîw of his father יוֹאָ֣שׁ yō·w·’āš Joash בְּעָפְרָ֖ה bə·‘ā·p̄ə·rāh in Ophrah אֲבִ֥י ’ă·ḇî vvv הָֽעֶזְרִֽי׃פ hā·‘ez·rî of the Abiezrites .
33	And as soon as Gideon was dead, the Israelites turned and prostituted themselves with the Baals, and they set up Baal-berith as their god.
	× וַיְהִ֗י way·hî And Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × כַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙ ka·’ă·šer as soon as Grammar Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × גִּדְע֔וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn Gideon Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites × מֵ֣ת mêṯ was dead , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê the Israelites Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl . . . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וַיָּשׁ֙וּבוּ֙ way·yā·šū·ḇū turned Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × וַיִּזְנ֖וּ way·yiz·nū and prostituted themselves Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 2181 BSB/Thayers 1) to commit fornication, be a harlot, play the harlot   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be a harlot, act as a harlot, commit fornication     1a2) to commit adultery     1a3) to be a cult prostitute     1a4) to be unfaithful (to God) (fig.)   1b) (Pual) to play the harlot   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to commit adultery     1c2) to force into prostitution     1c3) to commit fornication × אַחֲרֵ֣י ’a·ḥă·rê with Grammar Preposition Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after × הַבְּעָלִ֑ים hab·bə·‘ā·lîm the Baals , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1168 BSB/Thayers     Baal = |lord| n pr m 1) supreme male divinity of the Phoenicians or Canaanites 2) a Reubenite 3) the son of Jehiel and grandfather of Saul n pr loc 4) a town of Simeon, probably identical to Baalath-beer × וַיָּשִׂ֧ימוּ way·yā·śî·mū and they set up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × לָהֶ֛ם lā·hem Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural × בַּ֥עַל ba·‘al vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 1170 BSB/Thayers                   Baal-berith = |lord of the covenant| 1) a god of the Philistines × בְּרִ֖ית bə·rîṯ Baal-berith Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1170 BSB/Thayers                   Baal-berith = |lord of the covenant| 1) a god of the Philistines × לֵאלֹהִֽים׃ lê·lō·hîm as their god . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God וַיְהִ֗י way·hî And כַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙ ka·’ă·šer as soon as גִּדְע֔וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn Gideon מֵ֣ת mêṯ was dead , בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê the Israelites יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl . . . וַיָּשׁ֙וּבוּ֙ way·yā·šū·ḇū turned וַיִּזְנ֖וּ way·yiz·nū and prostituted themselves אַחֲרֵ֣י ’a·ḥă·rê with הַבְּעָלִ֑ים hab·bə·‘ā·lîm the Baals , וַיָּשִׂ֧ימוּ way·yā·śî·mū and they set up לָהֶ֛ם lā·hem בַּ֥עַל ba·‘al vvv בְּרִ֖ית bə·rîṯ Baal-berith לֵאלֹהִֽים׃ lê·lō·hîm as their god .
34	The Israelites failed to remember the LORD their God who had delivered them from the hands of all their enemies on every side.
	× בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê The Israelites Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl . . . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וְלֹ֤א wə·lō failed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × זָֽכְרוּ֙ zā·ḵə·rū to remember Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 2142 BSB/Thayers 1) to remember, recall, call to mind   1a) (Qal) to remember, recall   1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to remember, remind     1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance     1c3) to mention     1c4) to record     1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם ’ĕ·lō·hê·hem their God Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × הַמַּצִּ֥יל ham·maṣ·ṣîl who had delivered Grammar Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5337 BSB/Thayers 1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself     1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to strip off, spoil     1b2) to deliver   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to take away, snatch away     1c2) to rescue, recover     1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death)     1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt   1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out   1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself × אוֹתָ֛ם ’ō·w·ṯām them Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × מִיַּ֥ד mî·yaḏ from the hands Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × כָּל־ kāl- of all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אֹיְבֵיהֶ֖ם ’ō·yə·ḇê·hem their enemies Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 341 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy   1a) personal   1b) national × מִסָּבִֽיב׃ mis·sā·ḇîḇ on every side . Grammar Preposition-m | Adverb Strongs 5439 BSB/Thayers subst 1) places round about, circuit, round about adv 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about prep 3) in the circuit, from every side בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê The Israelites יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל yiś·rā·’êl . . . אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וְלֹ֤א wə·lō failed זָֽכְרוּ֙ zā·ḵə·rū to remember יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh the LORD אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם ’ĕ·lō·hê·hem their God הַמַּצִּ֥יל ham·maṣ·ṣîl who had delivered אוֹתָ֛ם ’ō·w·ṯām them מִיַּ֥ד mî·yaḏ from the hands כָּל־ kāl- of all אֹיְבֵיהֶ֖ם ’ō·yə·ḇê·hem their enemies מִסָּבִֽיב׃ mis·sā·ḇîḇ on every side .
35	They did not show kindness to the house of Jerubbaal (that is, Gideon) for all the good things he had done for Israel.
	× וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- They did not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × עָשׂ֣וּ ‘ā·śū show Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × חֶ֔סֶד ḥe·seḏ kindness Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2617 BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness 2) a reproach, shame × עִם־ ‘im- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × בֵּ֥ית bêṯ the house Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × יְרֻבַּ֖עַל yə·rub·ba·‘al of Jerubbaal Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3378 BSB/Thayers               Jerubbaal = |let Baal contend| 1) name given to Gideon by his father when he destroyed the altar of Baal × גִּדְע֑וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn (that is, Gideon ) Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1439 BSB/Thayers         Gideon = |hewer| 1) youngest son of Joash of the Abiezrites, fifth judge of Israel who led the Israelites against the Midianites × כְּכָל־ kə·ḵāl- for all Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הַטּוֹבָ֔ה haṭ·ṭō·w·ḇāh the good things Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable   1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)   1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)   1c) good, excellent (of its kind)   1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation   1e) good, appropriate, becoming   1f) better (comparative)   1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)   1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)   1i) good, kind, benign   1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare   2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   2b) good things (collective)   2c) good, benefit   2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things   3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   3b) good things (collective)   3c) bounty × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × עָשָׂ֖ה ‘ā·śāh he had done Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × עִם־ ‘im- for Grammar Preposition Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ yiś·rā·’êl Israel . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- They did not עָשׂ֣וּ ‘ā·śū show חֶ֔סֶד ḥe·seḏ kindness עִם־ ‘im- to בֵּ֥ית bêṯ the house יְרֻבַּ֖עַל yə·rub·ba·‘al of Jerubbaal גִּדְע֑וֹן giḏ·‘ō·wn (that is, Gideon ) כְּכָל־ kə·ḵāl- for all הַטּוֹבָ֔ה haṭ·ṭō·w·ḇāh the good things אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - עָשָׂ֖ה ‘ā·śāh he had done עִם־ ‘im- for יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ yiś·rā·’êl Israel .