1	Then the LORD said to Moses on Mount Sinai,
	× יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh Then the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 Cross Reference (Exodus 23:10–13; Deuteronomy 15:1–6) BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר way·ḏab·bêr said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × מֹשֶׁ֔ה mō·šeh Moses Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 4872 BSB/Thayers       Moses = |drawn| 1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus × בְּהַ֥ר bə·har on Mount Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2022 BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount × סִינַ֖י sî·nay Sinai Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5514 BSB/Thayers       Sinai = |thorny| 1) the mountain where Moses received the Law from Jehovah; located at the southern end of the Sinai peninsula between the horns of the Red Sea; exact site unknown × לֵאמֹֽר׃ lê·mōr - , Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh Then the LORD וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר way·ḏab·bêr said אֶל־ ’el- to מֹשֶׁ֔ה mō·šeh Moses בְּהַ֥ר bə·har on Mount סִינַ֖י sî·nay Sinai לֵאמֹֽר׃ lê·mōr - ,
2	“Speak to the Israelites and say to them: When you enter the land that I am giving you, the land itself must observe a Sabbath to the LORD.
	× דַּבֵּ֞ר dab·bêr “ Speak Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × בְּנֵ֤י bə·nê the Israelites Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl . . . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ wə·’ā·mar·tā and say to them : Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × כִּ֤י kî When Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × תָבֹ֙אוּ֙ ṯā·ḇō·’ū you enter Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × אֶל־ ’el- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אֲלֵהֶ֔ם ’ă·lê·hem . . . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הָאָ֔רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ the land Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × אֲנִ֖י ’ă·nî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × נֹתֵ֣ן nō·ṯên am giving Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לָכֶ֑ם lā·ḵem you , Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × הָאָ֔רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ the land itself Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × וְשָׁבְתָ֣ה wə·šā·ḇə·ṯāh must observe Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7673 BSB/Thayers 1) to cease, desist, rest   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cease     1a2) to rest, desist (from labour)   1b) (Niphal) to cease   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to cease, put an end to     1c2) to exterminate, destroy     1c3) to cause to desist from     1c4) to remove     1c5) to cause to fail 2) (Qal) to keep or observe the sabbath × שַׁבָּ֖ת šab·bāṯ a Sabbath Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7676 BSB/Thayers 1) Sabbath   1a) sabbath   1b) day of atonement   1c) sabbath year   1d) week   1e) produce (in sabbath year) × לַיהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh to the LORD . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 דַּבֵּ֞ר dab·bêr “ Speak אֶל־ ’el- to בְּנֵ֤י bə·nê the Israelites יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl . . . וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ wə·’ā·mar·tā and say to them : כִּ֤י kî When תָבֹ֙אוּ֙ ṯā·ḇō·’ū you enter אֶל־ ’el- . . . אֲלֵהֶ֔ם ’ă·lê·hem . . . הָאָ֔רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ the land אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer that אֲנִ֖י ’ă·nî I נֹתֵ֣ן nō·ṯên am giving לָכֶ֑ם lā·ḵem you , הָאָ֔רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ the land itself וְשָׁבְתָ֣ה wə·šā·ḇə·ṯāh must observe שַׁבָּ֖ת šab·bāṯ a Sabbath לַיהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh to the LORD .
3	For six years you may sow your field and prune your vineyard and gather its crops.
	× שֵׁ֤שׁ šêš For six Grammar Number - feminine singular construct Strongs 8337 BSB/Thayers 1) six   1a) six (cardinal number)   1b) sixth (ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers × שָׁנִים֙ šā·nîm years Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × תִּזְרַ֣ע tiz·ra‘ you may sow Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2232 BSB/Thayers 1) to sow, scatter seed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sow     1a2) producing, yielding seed 1b)(Niphal)     1b1) to be sown     1b2) to become pregnant, be made pregnant   1c) (Pual) to be sown   1d) (Hiphil) to produce seed, yield seed × שָׂדֶ֔ךָ śā·ḏe·ḵā your field Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7704 BSB/Thayers 1) field, land   1a) cultivated field   1b) of home of wild beasts   1c) plain (opposed to mountain)   1d) land (opposed to sea) × תִּזְמֹ֣ר tiz·mōr and prune Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2168 BSB/Thayers 1) to trim, prune   1a) (Qal) to trim, prune   1b) (Niphal) to be pruned × כַּרְמֶ֑ךָ kar·me·ḵā your vineyard Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers 1) vineyard × וְאָסַפְתָּ֖ wə·’ā·sap̄·tā and gather Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 622 BSB/Thayers 1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to gather, collect     1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others)     1a3) to bring up the rear     1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to assemble, be gathered     1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2)       1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers       1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others)     1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4)       1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to gather (harvest)     1c2) to take in, receive into     1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst)   1d) (Pual) to be gathered   1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × תְּבוּאָתָֽהּ׃ tə·ḇū·’ā·ṯāh its crops Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 8393 BSB/Thayers 1) produce, product, revenue   1a) product, yield, crops (of the earth usually)   1b) income, revenue   1c) gain (of wisdom) (fig)   1d) product of lips (fig) × וְשֵׁ֥שׁ wə·šêš - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine singular construct Strongs 8337 BSB/Thayers 1) six   1a) six (cardinal number)   1b) sixth (ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers × שָׁנִ֖ים šā·nîm - . Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) שֵׁ֤שׁ šêš For six שָׁנִים֙ šā·nîm years תִּזְרַ֣ע tiz·ra‘ you may sow שָׂדֶ֔ךָ śā·ḏe·ḵā your field תִּזְמֹ֣ר tiz·mōr and prune כַּרְמֶ֑ךָ kar·me·ḵā your vineyard וְאָסַפְתָּ֖ wə·’ā·sap̄·tā and gather אֶת־ ’eṯ- - תְּבוּאָתָֽהּ׃ tə·ḇū·’ā·ṯāh its crops וְשֵׁ֥שׁ wə·šêš - שָׁנִ֖ים šā·nîm - .
4	But in the seventh year there shall be a Sabbath of complete rest for the land—a Sabbath to the LORD. You are not to sow your field or prune your vineyard.
	× הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗ת haš·šə·ḇî·‘iṯ But in the seventh Grammar Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular Strongs 7637 BSB/Thayers 1) seventh   1a) ordinal number × וּבַשָּׁנָ֣ה ū·ḇaš·šā·nāh year Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × יִהְיֶ֣ה yih·yeh {there shall} be Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × שַׁבַּ֤ת šab·baṯ a Sabbath Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 7676 BSB/Thayers 1) Sabbath   1a) sabbath   1b) day of atonement   1c) sabbath year   1d) week   1e) produce (in sabbath year) × שַׁבָּתוֹן֙ šab·bā·ṯō·wn of complete rest Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7677 BSB/Thayers 1) Sabbath observance, sabbatism   1a) of weekly sabbath   1b) day of atonement   1c) sabbatical year   1d) of Feast of Trumpets   1e) of the 1st and last days of the Feast of Tabernacles × לָאָ֔רֶץ lā·’ā·reṣ for the land — Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × שַׁבָּ֖ת šab·bāṯ a Sabbath Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7676 BSB/Thayers 1) Sabbath   1a) sabbath   1b) day of atonement   1c) sabbath year   1d) week   1e) produce (in sabbath year) × לַיהוָ֑ה Yah·weh to the LORD . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × לֹ֣א lō You are not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִזְרָ֔ע ṯiz·rā‘ to sow Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2232 BSB/Thayers 1) to sow, scatter seed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sow     1a2) producing, yielding seed 1b)(Niphal)     1b1) to be sown     1b2) to become pregnant, be made pregnant   1c) (Pual) to be sown   1d) (Hiphil) to produce seed, yield seed × שָֽׂדְךָ֙ śā·ḏə·ḵā your field Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7704 BSB/Thayers 1) field, land   1a) cultivated field   1b) of home of wild beasts   1c) plain (opposed to mountain)   1d) land (opposed to sea) × תִזְמֹֽר׃ ṯiz·mōr or prune Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2168 BSB/Thayers 1) to trim, prune   1a) (Qal) to trim, prune   1b) (Niphal) to be pruned × וְכַרְמְךָ֖ wə·ḵar·mə·ḵā your vineyard Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers 1) vineyard × לֹ֥א lō . . . . Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗ת haš·šə·ḇî·‘iṯ But in the seventh וּבַשָּׁנָ֣ה ū·ḇaš·šā·nāh year יִהְיֶ֣ה yih·yeh {there shall} be שַׁבַּ֤ת šab·baṯ a Sabbath שַׁבָּתוֹן֙ šab·bā·ṯō·wn of complete rest לָאָ֔רֶץ lā·’ā·reṣ for the land — שַׁבָּ֖ת šab·bāṯ a Sabbath לַיהוָ֑ה Yah·weh to the LORD . לֹ֣א lō You are not תִזְרָ֔ע ṯiz·rā‘ to sow שָֽׂדְךָ֙ śā·ḏə·ḵā your field תִזְמֹֽר׃ ṯiz·mōr or prune וְכַרְמְךָ֖ wə·ḵar·mə·ḵā your vineyard לֹ֥א lō . . . .
5	You are not to reap the aftergrowth of your harvest or gather the grapes of your untended vines. The land must have a year of complete rest.
	× אֵ֣ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × לֹ֣א lō You are not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִקְצ֔וֹר ṯiq·ṣō·wr to reap Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7114 BSB/Thayers 1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved   1a) (Qal) to be short   1b) (Piel) to shorten   1c) (Hiphil) to shorten 2) to reap, harvest   2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest   2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × סְפִ֤יחַ sə·p̄î·aḥ the aftergrowth Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5599 BSB/Thayers 1) outpouring 2) growth from spilled kernels, after-growth, volunteer plants × קְצִֽירְךָ֙ qə·ṣî·rə·ḵā of your harvest Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7105 BSB/Thayers 1) harvest, harvesting   1a) process of harvesting   1b) crop, what is harvested or reaped   1c) time of harvest 2) boughs, branches × תִבְצֹ֑ר ṯiḇ·ṣōr or gather Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 1219 BSB/Thayers 1) to gather, restrain, fence, fortify, make inaccessible, enclose   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cut off     1a2) fortified, cut off, made inaccessible (pass participle)     1a3) secrets, mysteries, inaccessible things (subst)   1b) (Niphal) to be withheld   1c) (Piel) to fortify × עִנְּבֵ֥י ‘in·nə·ḇê the grapes Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 6025 BSB/Thayers 1) grape(s) × נְזִירֶ֖ךָ nə·zî·re·ḵā of your untended vines Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5139 BSB/Thayers 1) consecrated or devoted one, Nazarite   1a) consecrated one   1b) devotee, Nazarite   1c) untrimmed (vine) × לֹ֣א lō . . . . Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × לָאָֽרֶץ׃ lā·’ā·reṣ The land Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh must have Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × שְׁנַ֥ת šə·naṯ a year Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × שַׁבָּת֖וֹן šab·bā·ṯō·wn of complete rest . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7677 BSB/Thayers 1) Sabbath observance, sabbatism   1a) of weekly sabbath   1b) day of atonement   1c) sabbatical year   1d) of Feast of Trumpets   1e) of the 1st and last days of the Feast of Tabernacles אֵ֣ת ’êṯ - לֹ֣א lō You are not תִקְצ֔וֹר ṯiq·ṣō·wr to reap וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - סְפִ֤יחַ sə·p̄î·aḥ the aftergrowth קְצִֽירְךָ֙ qə·ṣî·rə·ḵā of your harvest תִבְצֹ֑ר ṯiḇ·ṣōr or gather עִנְּבֵ֥י ‘in·nə·ḇê the grapes נְזִירֶ֖ךָ nə·zî·re·ḵā of your untended vines לֹ֣א lō . . . . לָאָֽרֶץ׃ lā·’ā·reṣ The land יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh must have שְׁנַ֥ת šə·naṯ a year שַׁבָּת֖וֹן šab·bā·ṯō·wn of complete rest .
6	Whatever the land yields during the Sabbath year shall be food for you—for yourself, your manservant and maidservant, the hired hand or foreigner who stays with you,
	× הָאָ֤רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ Whatever the land Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × לָכֶם֙ lā·ḵem yields Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × שַׁבַּ֨ת šab·baṯ during the Sabbath year Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 7676 BSB/Thayers 1) Sabbath   1a) sabbath   1b) day of atonement   1c) sabbath year   1d) week   1e) produce (in sabbath year) × וְ֠הָיְתָה wə·hā·yə·ṯāh shall be Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לְאָכְלָ֔ה lə·’āḵ·lāh food for you — Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 402 BSB/Thayers 1) food   1a) food, eating   1b) object of devouring, consuming     1b1) by wild beasts (figurative)     1b2) in fire     1b3) of judgment (figurative) × לְךָ֖ lə·ḵā for yourself , Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × וּלְעַבְדְּךָ֣ ū·lə·‘aḇ·də·ḵā your manservant Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × וְלַאֲמָתֶ֑ךָ wə·la·’ă·mā·ṯe·ḵā and maidservant , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 519 BSB/Thayers 1) maid-servant, female slave, maid, handmaid, concubine   1a) of humility (fig.) × וְלִשְׂכִֽירְךָ֙ wə·liś·ḵî·rə·ḵā the hired hand Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Adjective - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 7916 BSB/Thayers 1) hired   1a) hired (of animal)   1b) hireling, hired labourer (subst)     1b1) mercenary × וּלְתוֹשָׁ֣בְךָ֔ ū·lə·ṯō·wō·šā·ḇə·ḵā or foreigner Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8453 BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner, stranger × הַגָּרִ֖ים hag·gā·rîm who stays Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 1481 BSB/Thayers 1) to sojourn, abide, dwell in, dwell with, remain, inhabit, be a stranger, be continuing, surely   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sojourn, dwell for a time     1a2) to abide, stay, temporarily dwell   1b) (Hithpolel)     1b1) to seek hospitality with     1b2) to assemble oneself 2) to stir up trouble, strife, quarrel, gather together   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to stir up strife     2a2) to quarrel   2b) (Hithpolel) to excite oneself 3) to dread, fear, stand in awe, be afraid   3a) (Qal)     3a1) to fear, be afraid     3a2) to be in awe, stand in awe × עִמָּֽךְ׃ ‘im·māḵ with you , Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of הָאָ֤רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ Whatever the land לָכֶם֙ lā·ḵem yields שַׁבַּ֨ת šab·baṯ during the Sabbath year וְ֠הָיְתָה wə·hā·yə·ṯāh shall be לְאָכְלָ֔ה lə·’āḵ·lāh food for you — לְךָ֖ lə·ḵā for yourself , וּלְעַבְדְּךָ֣ ū·lə·‘aḇ·də·ḵā your manservant וְלַאֲמָתֶ֑ךָ wə·la·’ă·mā·ṯe·ḵā and maidservant , וְלִשְׂכִֽירְךָ֙ wə·liś·ḵî·rə·ḵā the hired hand וּלְתוֹשָׁ֣בְךָ֔ ū·lə·ṯō·wō·šā·ḇə·ḵā or foreigner הַגָּרִ֖ים hag·gā·rîm who stays עִמָּֽךְ׃ ‘im·māḵ with you ,
7	and for your livestock and the wild animals in your land. All its growth may serve as food.
	× וְלִ֨בְהֶמְתְּךָ֔ wə·liḇ·hem·tə·ḵā and for your livestock Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 929 BSB/Thayers 1) beast, cattle, animal   1a) beasts (coll of all animals)   1b) cattle, livestock (of domestic animals)   1c) wild beasts × וְלַֽחַיָּ֖ה wə·la·ḥay·yāh and the wild animals Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2416 BSB/Thayers adj 1) living, alive   1a) green (of vegetation)   1b) flowing, fresh (of water)   1c) lively, active (of man)   1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic)   3a) life   3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal   4a) animal   4b) life   4c) appetite   4d) revival, renewal 5) community × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × בְּאַרְצֶ֑ךָ bə·’ar·ṣe·ḵā in your land . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × כָל־ ḵāl All Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × תְּבוּאָתָ֖הּ tə·ḇū·’ā·ṯāh its growth Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 8393 BSB/Thayers 1) produce, product, revenue   1a) product, yield, crops (of the earth usually)   1b) income, revenue   1c) gain (of wisdom) (fig)   1d) product of lips (fig) × תִּהְיֶ֥ה tih·yeh may serve Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לֶאֱכֹֽל׃ס le·’ĕ·ḵōl as food . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume וְלִ֨בְהֶמְתְּךָ֔ wə·liḇ·hem·tə·ḵā and for your livestock וְלַֽחַיָּ֖ה wə·la·ḥay·yāh and the wild animals אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - בְּאַרְצֶ֑ךָ bə·’ar·ṣe·ḵā in your land . כָל־ ḵāl All תְּבוּאָתָ֖הּ tə·ḇū·’ā·ṯāh its growth תִּהְיֶ֥ה tih·yeh may serve לֶאֱכֹֽל׃ס le·’ĕ·ḵōl as food .
8	And you shall count off seven Sabbaths of years—seven times seven years—so that the seven Sabbaths of years amount to forty-nine years.
	× לְךָ֗ lə·ḵā And you Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × וְסָפַרְתָּ֣ wə·sā·p̄ar·tā shall count off Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5608 BSB/Thayers v 1) to count, recount, relate   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to count (things)     1a2) to number, take account of, reckon   1b) (Niphal) to be counted, be numbered   1c) (Piel) to recount, rehearse, declare     1c1) to recount (something), rehearse     1c2) to talk     1c3) to count exactly or accurately   1d) (Pual) to be recounted, be rehearsed, be related n m 2) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary, scribe   2a) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary   2b) learned man, scribe × שֶׁ֚בַע ḇa‘ seven Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 7651 BSB/Thayers 1) seven (cardinal number)   1a) as ordinal number   1b) in combination-17, 700 etc × שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת šab·bə·ṯōṯ Sabbaths Grammar Noun - common plural construct Strongs 7676 BSB/Thayers 1) Sabbath   1a) sabbath   1b) day of atonement   1c) sabbath year   1d) week   1e) produce (in sabbath year) × שָׁנִ֔ים šā·nîm of years — Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × שֶׁ֥בַע še·ḇa‘ seven Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 7651 BSB/Thayers 1) seven (cardinal number)   1a) as ordinal number   1b) in combination-17, 700 etc × פְּעָמִ֑ים pə·‘ā·mîm times Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 6471 BSB/Thayers 1) stroke, beat, foot, step, anvil, occurrence   1a) foot, hoof-beat, footfall, footstep   1b) anvil   1c) occurrence, time, stroke, beat     1c1) one time, once, twice, thrice, as time on time, at this repetition, this once, now at length, now...now, at one time...at another × וְהָי֣וּ wə·hā·yū . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לְךָ֗ lə·ḵā - Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × שֶׁ֣בַע še·ḇa‘ seven Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 7651 BSB/Thayers 1) seven (cardinal number)   1a) as ordinal number   1b) in combination-17, 700 etc × שָׁנִ֖ים šā·nîm years — Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × יְמֵי֙ yə·mê vvv Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × שֶׁ֚בַע ḇa‘ so that the seven Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 7651 BSB/Thayers 1) seven (cardinal number)   1a) as ordinal number   1b) in combination-17, 700 etc × שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת šab·bə·ṯōṯ Sabbaths Grammar Noun - common plural construct Strongs 7676 BSB/Thayers 1) Sabbath   1a) sabbath   1b) day of atonement   1c) sabbath year   1d) week   1e) produce (in sabbath year) × הַשָּׁנִ֔ים haš·šā·nîm of years Grammar Article | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × וְאַרְבָּעִ֖ים wə·’ar·bā·‘îm amount to forty-nine Grammar Conjunctive waw | Number - common plural Strongs 705 BSB/Thayers 1) forty × תֵּ֥שַׁע tê·ša‘ . . . Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 8672 BSB/Thayers 1) nine, nonad   1a) nine (as cardinal number)   1b) ninth (as ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers × שָׁנָֽה׃ šā·nāh years . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) לְךָ֗ lə·ḵā And you וְסָפַרְתָּ֣ wə·sā·p̄ar·tā shall count off שֶׁ֚בַע ḇa‘ seven שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת šab·bə·ṯōṯ Sabbaths שָׁנִ֔ים šā·nîm of years — שֶׁ֥בַע še·ḇa‘ seven פְּעָמִ֑ים pə·‘ā·mîm times וְהָי֣וּ wə·hā·yū . . . לְךָ֗ lə·ḵā - שֶׁ֣בַע še·ḇa‘ seven שָׁנִ֖ים šā·nîm years — יְמֵי֙ yə·mê vvv שֶׁ֚בַע ḇa‘ so that the seven שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת šab·bə·ṯōṯ Sabbaths הַשָּׁנִ֔ים haš·šā·nîm of years וְאַרְבָּעִ֖ים wə·’ar·bā·‘îm amount to forty-nine תֵּ֥שַׁע tê·ša‘ . . . שָׁנָֽה׃ šā·nāh years .
9	Then you are to sound the horn far and wide on the tenth day of the seventh month, the Day of Atonement. You shall sound it throughout your land.
	× וְהַֽעֲבַרְתָּ֞ wə·ha·‘ă·ḇar·tā Then you are to sound Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × שׁוֹפַ֤ר šō·w·p̄ar the horn Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7782 BSB/Thayers 1) horn, ram's horn × תְּרוּעָה֙ tə·rū·‘āh far and wide Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8643 BSB/Thayers 1) alarm, signal, sound of tempest, shout, shout or blast of war or alarm or joy   1a) alarm of war, war-cry, battle-cry   1b) blast (for march)   1c) shout of joy (with religious impulse)   1d) shout of joy (in general) × בֶּעָשׂ֖וֹר be·‘ā·śō·wr on the tenth day Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6218 BSB/Thayers 1) ten, decade   1a) ten, tenth   1b) ten-stringed, harp × לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ la·ḥō·ḏeš - Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2320 BSB/Thayers 1) the new moon, month, monthly   1a) the first day of the month   1b) the lunar month × הַשְּׁבִעִ֔י haš·šə·ḇi·‘î of the seventh Grammar Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular Strongs 7637 BSB/Thayers 1) seventh   1a) ordinal number × בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ ba·ḥō·ḏeš month , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2320 BSB/Thayers 1) the new moon, month, monthly   1a) the first day of the month   1b) the lunar month × בְּיוֹם֙ bə·yō·wm the Day Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × הַכִּפֻּרִ֔ים hak·kip·pu·rîm of Atonement . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3725 BSB/Thayers 1) atonement × תַּעֲבִ֥ירוּ ta·‘ă·ḇî·rū You shall sound Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × שׁוֹפָ֖ר šō·w·p̄ār [it] Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7782 BSB/Thayers 1) horn, ram's horn × בְּכָל־ bə·ḵāl throughout Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אַרְצְכֶֽם׃ ’ar·ṣə·ḵem your land . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan וְהַֽעֲבַרְתָּ֞ wə·ha·‘ă·ḇar·tā Then you are to sound שׁוֹפַ֤ר šō·w·p̄ar the horn תְּרוּעָה֙ tə·rū·‘āh far and wide בֶּעָשׂ֖וֹר be·‘ā·śō·wr on the tenth day לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ la·ḥō·ḏeš - הַשְּׁבִעִ֔י haš·šə·ḇi·‘î of the seventh בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ ba·ḥō·ḏeš month , בְּיוֹם֙ bə·yō·wm the Day הַכִּפֻּרִ֔ים hak·kip·pu·rîm of Atonement . תַּעֲבִ֥ירוּ ta·‘ă·ḇî·rū You shall sound שׁוֹפָ֖ר šō·w·p̄ār [it] בְּכָל־ bə·ḵāl throughout אַרְצְכֶֽם׃ ’ar·ṣə·ḵem your land .
10	So you are to consecrate the fiftieth year and proclaim liberty in the land for all its inhabitants. It shall be your Jubilee, when each of you is to return to his property and to his clan.
	× וְקִדַּשְׁתֶּ֗ם wə·qid·daš·tem So you are to consecrate Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 6942 BSB/Thayers 1) to consecrate, sanctify, prepare, dedicate, be hallowed, be holy, be sanctified, be separate   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be set apart, be consecrated     1a2) to be hallowed     1a3) consecrated, tabooed   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to show oneself sacred or majestic     1b2) to be honoured, be treated as sacred     1b3) to be holy   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to set apart as sacred, consecrate, dedicate     1c2) to observe as holy, keep sacred     1c3) to honour as sacred, hallow     1c4) to consecrate   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be consecrated     1d2) consecrated, dedicated   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to set apart, devote, consecrate     1e2) to regard or treat as sacred or hallow     1e3) to consecrate   1f) (Hithpael)     1f1) to keep oneself apart or separate     1f2) to cause Himself to be hallowed (of God)     1f3) to be observed as holy     1f4) to consecrate oneself × אֵ֣ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַחֲמִשִּׁים֙ ha·ḥă·miš·šîm the fiftieth Grammar Article | Number - common plural Strongs 2572 BSB/Thayers 1) fifty   1a) fifty (cardinal number)   1b) a multiple of fifty (with other numbers)   1c) fiftieth (ordinal number) × שָׁנָ֔ה šā·nāh . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × שְׁנַ֤ת šə·naṯ year Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × וּקְרָאתֶ֥ם ū·qə·rā·ṯem and proclaim Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × דְּר֛וֹר də·rō·wr liberty Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1865 BSB/Thayers 1) a flowing, free run, liberty   1a) flowing (of myrrh)   1b) liberty × בָּאָ֖רֶץ bā·’ā·reṣ in the land Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × לְכָל־ lə·ḵāl for all Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × יֹשְׁבֶ֑יהָ yō·šə·ḇe·hā its inhabitants . Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × הִוא֙ hî It Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × תִּהְיֶ֣ה tih·yeh shall be Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לָכֶ֔ם lā·ḵem your Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × יוֹבֵ֥ל yō·w·ḇêl Jubilee , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3104 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, ram's horn, trumpet, cornet   1a) ram (only in combination)     1a1) ram's horn, trumpet   1b) jubilee year (marked by the blowing of cornets) (meton) × אִ֚ישׁ ’îš when each Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × וְשַׁבְתֶּ֗ם wə·šaḇ·tem of you is to return Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אֲחֻזָּת֔וֹ ’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯōw his property Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 272 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property   1a) land   1b) possession by inheritance × וְאִ֥ישׁ wə·’îš [and] Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × מִשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹ miš·paḥ·tōw his clan Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4940 BSB/Thayers 1) clan, family   1a) clan     1a1) family     1a2) tribe     1a3) people, nation   1b) guild   1c) species, kind   1d) aristocrats × תָּשֻֽׁבוּ׃ tā·šu·ḇū . . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back וְקִדַּשְׁתֶּ֗ם wə·qid·daš·tem So you are to consecrate אֵ֣ת ’êṯ - הַחֲמִשִּׁים֙ ha·ḥă·miš·šîm the fiftieth שָׁנָ֔ה šā·nāh . . . שְׁנַ֤ת šə·naṯ year וּקְרָאתֶ֥ם ū·qə·rā·ṯem and proclaim דְּר֛וֹר də·rō·wr liberty בָּאָ֖רֶץ bā·’ā·reṣ in the land לְכָל־ lə·ḵāl for all יֹשְׁבֶ֑יהָ yō·šə·ḇe·hā its inhabitants . הִוא֙ hî It תִּהְיֶ֣ה tih·yeh shall be לָכֶ֔ם lā·ḵem your יוֹבֵ֥ל yō·w·ḇêl Jubilee , אִ֚ישׁ ’îš when each וְשַׁבְתֶּ֗ם wə·šaḇ·tem of you is to return אֶל־ ’el- to אֲחֻזָּת֔וֹ ’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯōw his property וְאִ֥ישׁ wə·’îš [and] אֶל־ ’el- to מִשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹ miš·paḥ·tōw his clan תָּשֻֽׁבוּ׃ tā·šu·ḇū . . . .
11	The fiftieth year will be a Jubilee for you; you are not to sow the land or reap its aftergrowth or harvest the untended vines.
	× הַחֲמִשִּׁ֥ים ha·ḥă·miš·šîm The fiftieth Grammar Article | Number - common plural Strongs 2572 BSB/Thayers 1) fifty   1a) fifty (cardinal number)   1b) a multiple of fifty (with other numbers)   1c) fiftieth (ordinal number) × שָׁנָ֖ה šā·nāh . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × שְׁנַ֛ת šə·naṯ year Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × תִּהְיֶ֣ה tih·yeh will be Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × יוֹבֵ֣ל yō·w·ḇêl a Jubilee Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3104 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, ram's horn, trumpet, cornet   1a) ram (only in combination)     1a1) ram's horn, trumpet   1b) jubilee year (marked by the blowing of cornets) (meton) × הִ֗וא hî . . . Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × לָכֶ֑ם lā·ḵem for you ; Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × לֹ֣א lō you are not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִזְרָ֔עוּ ṯiz·rā·‘ū to sow [the land] Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 2232 BSB/Thayers 1) to sow, scatter seed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sow     1a2) producing, yielding seed 1b)(Niphal)     1b1) to be sown     1b2) to become pregnant, be made pregnant   1c) (Pual) to be sown   1d) (Hiphil) to produce seed, yield seed × וְלֹ֤א wə·lō or Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִקְצְרוּ֙ ṯiq·ṣə·rū reap Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 7114 BSB/Thayers 1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved   1a) (Qal) to be short   1b) (Piel) to shorten   1c) (Hiphil) to shorten 2) to reap, harvest   2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest   2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Preposition Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × סְפִיחֶ֔יהָ sə·p̄î·ḥe·hā its aftergrowth Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 5599 BSB/Thayers 1) outpouring 2) growth from spilled kernels, after-growth, volunteer plants × וְלֹ֥א wə·lō . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִבְצְר֖וּ ṯiḇ·ṣə·rū or harvest Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 1219 BSB/Thayers 1) to gather, restrain, fence, fortify, make inaccessible, enclose   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cut off     1a2) fortified, cut off, made inaccessible (pass participle)     1a3) secrets, mysteries, inaccessible things (subst)   1b) (Niphal) to be withheld   1c) (Piel) to fortify × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × נְזִרֶֽיהָ׃ nə·zi·re·hā the untended vines . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 5139 BSB/Thayers 1) consecrated or devoted one, Nazarite   1a) consecrated one   1b) devotee, Nazarite   1c) untrimmed (vine) הַחֲמִשִּׁ֥ים ha·ḥă·miš·šîm The fiftieth שָׁנָ֖ה šā·nāh . . . שְׁנַ֛ת šə·naṯ year תִּהְיֶ֣ה tih·yeh will be יוֹבֵ֣ל yō·w·ḇêl a Jubilee הִ֗וא hî . . . לָכֶ֑ם lā·ḵem for you ; לֹ֣א lō you are not תִזְרָ֔עוּ ṯiz·rā·‘ū to sow [the land] וְלֹ֤א wə·lō or תִקְצְרוּ֙ ṯiq·ṣə·rū reap אֶת־ ’eṯ- - סְפִיחֶ֔יהָ sə·p̄î·ḥe·hā its aftergrowth וְלֹ֥א wə·lō . . . תִבְצְר֖וּ ṯiḇ·ṣə·rū or harvest אֶת־ ’eṯ- - נְזִרֶֽיהָ׃ nə·zi·re·hā the untended vines .
12	For it is a Jubilee; it shall be holy to you. You may eat only the crops taken directly from the field.
	× כִּ֚י kî For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הִ֔וא hî it [is] Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × יוֹבֵ֣ל yō·w·ḇêl a Jubilee ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3104 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, ram's horn, trumpet, cornet   1a) ram (only in combination)     1a1) ram's horn, trumpet   1b) jubilee year (marked by the blowing of cornets) (meton) × תִּהְיֶ֣ה tih·yeh it shall be Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × קֹ֖דֶשׁ qō·ḏeš holy Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6944 BSB/Thayers 1) apartness, holiness, sacredness, separateness   1a) apartness, sacredness, holiness     1a1) of God     1a2) of places     1a3) of things   1b) set-apartness, separateness × לָכֶ֑ם lā·ḵem to you . Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × תֹּאכְל֖וּ tō·ḵə·lū You may eat only Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × תְּבוּאָתָֽהּ׃ tə·ḇū·’ā·ṯāh the crops taken Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 8393 BSB/Thayers 1) produce, product, revenue   1a) product, yield, crops (of the earth usually)   1b) income, revenue   1c) gain (of wisdom) (fig)   1d) product of lips (fig) × מִן־ min- directly from Grammar Preposition Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × הַ֨שָּׂדֶ֔ה haś·śā·ḏeh the field . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7704 BSB/Thayers 1) field, land   1a) cultivated field   1b) of home of wild beasts   1c) plain (opposed to mountain)   1d) land (opposed to sea) כִּ֚י kî For הִ֔וא hî it [is] יוֹבֵ֣ל yō·w·ḇêl a Jubilee ; תִּהְיֶ֣ה tih·yeh it shall be קֹ֖דֶשׁ qō·ḏeš holy לָכֶ֑ם lā·ḵem to you . תֹּאכְל֖וּ tō·ḵə·lū You may eat only אֶת־ ’eṯ- - תְּבוּאָתָֽהּ׃ tə·ḇū·’ā·ṯāh the crops taken מִן־ min- directly from הַ֨שָּׂדֶ֔ה haś·śā·ḏeh the field .
13	In this Year of Jubilee, each of you shall return to his own property.
	× הַזֹּ֑את haz·zōṯ In this Grammar Article | Pronoun - feminine singular Strongs 2063 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × בִּשְׁנַ֥ת biš·naṯ Year Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × הַיּוֹבֵ֖ל hay·yō·w·ḇêl of Jubilee , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3104 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, ram's horn, trumpet, cornet   1a) ram (only in combination)     1a1) ram's horn, trumpet   1b) jubilee year (marked by the blowing of cornets) (meton) × אִ֖ישׁ ’îš each Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × תָּשֻׁ֕בוּ tā·šu·ḇū of you shall return Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × אֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃ ’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯōw his own property . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 272 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property   1a) land   1b) possession by inheritance הַזֹּ֑את haz·zōṯ In this בִּשְׁנַ֥ת biš·naṯ Year הַיּוֹבֵ֖ל hay·yō·w·ḇêl of Jubilee , אִ֖ישׁ ’îš each תָּשֻׁ֕בוּ tā·šu·ḇū of you shall return אֶל־ ’el- to אֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃ ’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯōw his own property .
14	If you make a sale to your neighbor or a purchase from him, you must not take advantage of each other.
	× וְכִֽי־ wə·ḵî- If Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × תִמְכְּר֤וּ ṯim·kə·rū you make a sale Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 4376 BSB/Thayers 1) to sell   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sell     1a2) seller (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sold     1b2) to sell oneself     1b3) to be given over to death   1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself × מִמְכָּר֙ mim·kār . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4465 BSB/Thayers 1) sale, ware, thing sold × לַעֲמִיתֶ֔ךָ la·‘ă·mî·ṯe·ḵā to your neighbor Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5997 BSB/Thayers 1) relation, neighbour, associate, fellow × א֥וֹ ’ōw or Grammar Conjunction Strongs 176 BSB/Thayers 1) or, rather   1a) implying that the latter choice is preferred   1b) or if, introducing an example to be seen under a particular principle   1c) (in series) either...or, whether...or   1d) if perchance   1e) except, or else 2) whether, not the least, if, otherwise, also, and, then × קָנֹ֖ה qā·nōh a purchase Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 7069 BSB/Thayers 1) to get, acquire, create, buy, possess   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to get, acquire, obtain       1a1a) of God originating, creating, redeeming His people         1a1a1) possessor       1a1b) of Eve acquiring       1a1c) of acquiring knowledge, wisdom     1a2) to buy   1b) (Niphal) to be bought   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to possess × מִיַּ֣ד mî·yaḏ from Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × עֲמִיתֶ֑ךָ ‘ă·mî·ṯe·ḵā him , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5997 BSB/Thayers 1) relation, neighbour, associate, fellow × אַל־ ’al- you must not Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × תּוֹנ֖וּ tō·w·nū take advantage Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 3238 BSB/Thayers 1) to oppress, suppress, treat violently, maltreat, vex, do wrong   1a) (Qal) to oppress, suppress   1b) (Hiphil) to treat violently, maltreat × אִ֥ישׁ ’îš of each Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אָחִֽיו׃ ’ā·ḥîw other . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance וְכִֽי־ wə·ḵî- If תִמְכְּר֤וּ ṯim·kə·rū you make a sale מִמְכָּר֙ mim·kār . . . לַעֲמִיתֶ֔ךָ la·‘ă·mî·ṯe·ḵā to your neighbor א֥וֹ ’ōw or קָנֹ֖ה qā·nōh a purchase מִיַּ֣ד mî·yaḏ from עֲמִיתֶ֑ךָ ‘ă·mî·ṯe·ḵā him , אַל־ ’al- you must not תּוֹנ֖וּ tō·w·nū take advantage אִ֥ישׁ ’îš of each אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אָחִֽיו׃ ’ā·ḥîw other .
15	You are to buy from your neighbor according to the number of years since the last Jubilee; he is to sell to you according to the number of harvest years remaining.
	× תִּקְנֶ֖ה tiq·neh You are to buy Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7069 BSB/Thayers 1) to get, acquire, create, buy, possess   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to get, acquire, obtain       1a1a) of God originating, creating, redeeming His people         1a1a1) possessor       1a1b) of Eve acquiring       1a1c) of acquiring knowledge, wisdom     1a2) to buy   1b) (Niphal) to be bought   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to possess × מֵאֵ֣ת mê·’êṯ from Grammar Preposition-m | Direct object marker Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × עֲמִיתֶ֑ךָ ‘ă·mî·ṯe·ḵā your neighbor Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5997 BSB/Thayers 1) relation, neighbour, associate, fellow × בְּמִסְפַּ֤ר bə·mis·par according to the number Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4557 BSB/Thayers 1) number, tale   1a) number     1a1) number     1a2) innumerable (with negative)     1a3) few, numerable (alone)     1a4) by count, in number, according to number (with prep)   1b) recounting, relation × שָׁנִים֙ šā·nîm of years Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × אַחַ֣ר ’a·ḥar since Grammar Adverb Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after × הַיּוֹבֵ֔ל hay·yō·w·ḇêl the last Jubilee ; Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3104 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, ram's horn, trumpet, cornet   1a) ram (only in combination)     1a1) ram's horn, trumpet   1b) jubilee year (marked by the blowing of cornets) (meton) × יִמְכָּר־ yim·kār- he is to sell Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4376 BSB/Thayers 1) to sell   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sell     1a2) seller (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sold     1b2) to sell oneself     1b3) to be given over to death   1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself × לָֽךְ׃ lāḵ to you Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular × בְּמִסְפַּ֥ר bə·mis·par according to the number Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4557 BSB/Thayers 1) number, tale   1a) number     1a1) number     1a2) innumerable (with negative)     1a3) few, numerable (alone)     1a4) by count, in number, according to number (with prep)   1b) recounting, relation × תְבוּאֹ֖ת ṯə·ḇū·’ōṯ of harvest Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8393 BSB/Thayers 1) produce, product, revenue   1a) product, yield, crops (of the earth usually)   1b) income, revenue   1c) gain (of wisdom) (fig)   1d) product of lips (fig) × שְׁנֵֽי־ šə·nê- years {remaining} . Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) תִּקְנֶ֖ה tiq·neh You are to buy מֵאֵ֣ת mê·’êṯ from עֲמִיתֶ֑ךָ ‘ă·mî·ṯe·ḵā your neighbor בְּמִסְפַּ֤ר bə·mis·par according to the number שָׁנִים֙ šā·nîm of years אַחַ֣ר ’a·ḥar since הַיּוֹבֵ֔ל hay·yō·w·ḇêl the last Jubilee ; יִמְכָּר־ yim·kār- he is to sell לָֽךְ׃ lāḵ to you בְּמִסְפַּ֥ר bə·mis·par according to the number תְבוּאֹ֖ת ṯə·ḇū·’ōṯ of harvest שְׁנֵֽי־ šə·nê- years {remaining} .
16	You shall increase the price in proportion to a greater number of years, or decrease it in proportion to a lesser number of years; for he is selling you a given number of harvests.
	× תַּרְבֶּה֙ tar·beh You shall increase Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7235 BSB/Thayers 1) be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things)     1a2) to be or grow great   1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make much, make many, have many       1c1a) to multiply, increase       1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly       1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly     1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much 2) (Qal) to shoot × מִקְנָת֔וֹ miq·nā·ṯōw the price Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4736 BSB/Thayers 1) purchase   1a) purchase   1b) purchase-price   1c) possession (gained by purchase) × לְפִ֣י׀ lə·p̄î in proportion Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × רֹ֣ב rōḇ to a greater number Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7230 BSB/Thayers 1) multitude, abundance, greatness   1a) multitude     1a1) abundance, abundantly     1a2) numerous   1b) greatness × הַשָּׁנִ֗ים haš·šā·nîm of years , Grammar Article | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × מְעֹ֣ט mə·‘ōṭ or decrease Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 4591 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become small, be few, be diminished   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to diminish     1a2) to be too small   1b) (Piel) to become few   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make small, make few, diminish     1c2) to give less × מִקְנָת֑וֹ miq·nā·ṯōw [it] Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4736 BSB/Thayers 1) purchase   1a) purchase   1b) purchase-price   1c) possession (gained by purchase) × וּלְפִי֙ ū·lə·p̄î in proportion to Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × תַּמְעִ֖יט tam·‘îṭ a lesser Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 4591 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become small, be few, be diminished   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to diminish     1a2) to be too small   1b) (Piel) to become few   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make small, make few, diminish     1c2) to give less × הַשָּׁנִ֔ים haš·šā·nîm number of years ; Grammar Article | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × כִּ֚י kî for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × ה֥וּא hū he Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × מֹכֵ֖ר mō·ḵêr is selling Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 4376 BSB/Thayers 1) to sell   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sell     1a2) seller (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sold     1b2) to sell oneself     1b3) to be given over to death   1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself × לָֽךְ׃ lāḵ you Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular × מִסְפַּ֣ר mis·par a given number of Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4557 BSB/Thayers 1) number, tale   1a) number     1a1) number     1a2) innumerable (with negative)     1a3) few, numerable (alone)     1a4) by count, in number, according to number (with prep)   1b) recounting, relation × תְּבוּאֹ֔ת tə·ḇū·’ōṯ harvests . Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8393 BSB/Thayers 1) produce, product, revenue   1a) product, yield, crops (of the earth usually)   1b) income, revenue   1c) gain (of wisdom) (fig)   1d) product of lips (fig) תַּרְבֶּה֙ tar·beh You shall increase מִקְנָת֔וֹ miq·nā·ṯōw the price לְפִ֣י׀ lə·p̄î in proportion רֹ֣ב rōḇ to a greater number הַשָּׁנִ֗ים haš·šā·nîm of years , מְעֹ֣ט mə·‘ōṭ or decrease מִקְנָת֑וֹ miq·nā·ṯōw [it] וּלְפִי֙ ū·lə·p̄î in proportion to תַּמְעִ֖יט tam·‘îṭ a lesser הַשָּׁנִ֔ים haš·šā·nîm number of years ; כִּ֚י kî for ה֥וּא hū he מֹכֵ֖ר mō·ḵêr is selling לָֽךְ׃ lāḵ you מִסְפַּ֣ר mis·par a given number of תְּבוּאֹ֔ת tə·ḇū·’ōṯ harvests .
17	Do not take advantage of each other, but fear your God; for I am the LORD your God.
	× וְלֹ֤א wə·lō Do not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תוֹנוּ֙ ṯō·w·nū take advantage Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 3238 BSB/Thayers 1) to oppress, suppress, treat violently, maltreat, vex, do wrong   1a) (Qal) to oppress, suppress   1b) (Hiphil) to treat violently, maltreat × אִ֣ישׁ ’îš of each Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × עֲמִית֔וֹ ‘ă·mî·ṯōw other , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5997 BSB/Thayers 1) relation, neighbour, associate, fellow × וְיָרֵ֖אתָ wə·yā·rê·ṯā but fear Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3372 BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fear, be afraid     1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed     1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared     1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe     1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe   1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour × מֵֽאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ mê·’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God ; Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × כִּ֛י kî for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אֲנִ֥י ’ă·nî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × יְהֹוָ֖ה Yah·weh am the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem your God . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God וְלֹ֤א wə·lō Do not תוֹנוּ֙ ṯō·w·nū take advantage אִ֣ישׁ ’îš of each אֶת־ ’eṯ- - עֲמִית֔וֹ ‘ă·mî·ṯōw other , וְיָרֵ֖אתָ wə·yā·rê·ṯā but fear מֵֽאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ mê·’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God ; כִּ֛י kî for אֲנִ֥י ’ă·nî I יְהֹוָ֖ה Yah·weh am the LORD אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem your God .
18	You are to keep My statutes and carefully observe My judgments, so that you may dwell securely in the land.
	× וַעֲשִׂיתֶם֙ wa·‘ă·śî·ṯem You are to keep Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 6213 Cross Reference (Deuteronomy 28:1–14) BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × חֻקֹּתַ֔י ḥuq·qō·ṯay My statutes Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 2708 BSB/Thayers 1) statute, ordinance, limit, enactment, something prescribed   1a) statute × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × תִּשְׁמְר֖וּ tiš·mə·rū carefully Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם wa·‘ă·śî·ṯem observe Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × מִשְׁפָּטַ֥י miš·pā·ṭay My judgments Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 4941 BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance   1a) judgment     1a1) act of deciding a case     1a2) place, court, seat of judgment     1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)     1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)     1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)     1a6) execution (of judgment)     1a7) time (of judgment)   1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)   1c) ordinance   1d) decision (in law)   1e) right, privilege, due (legal)   1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan × אֹתָ֑ם ’ō·ṯām - , Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם wî·šaḇ·tem so that you may dwell Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × לָבֶֽטַח׃ lā·ḇe·ṭaḥ securely Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 983 BSB/Thayers n m 1) security, safety adv 2) securely × עַל־ ‘al- in Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × הָאָ֖רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ the land . Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan וַעֲשִׂיתֶם֙ wa·‘ă·śî·ṯem You are to keep אֶת־ ’eṯ- - חֻקֹּתַ֔י ḥuq·qō·ṯay My statutes וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and תִּשְׁמְר֖וּ tiš·mə·rū carefully וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם wa·‘ă·śî·ṯem observe מִשְׁפָּטַ֥י miš·pā·ṭay My judgments אֹתָ֑ם ’ō·ṯām - , וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם wî·šaḇ·tem so that you may dwell לָבֶֽטַח׃ lā·ḇe·ṭaḥ securely עַל־ ‘al- in הָאָ֖רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ the land .
19	Then the land will yield its fruit, so that you can eat your fill and dwell in safety in the land.
	× הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ hā·’ā·reṣ Then the land Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × וְנָתְנָ֤ה wə·nā·ṯə·nāh will yield Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × פִּרְיָ֔הּ pir·yāh its fruit , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 6529 BSB/Thayers 1) fruit   1a) fruit, produce (of the ground)   1b) fruit, offspring, children, progeny (of the womb)   1c) fruit (of actions) (fig.) × וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֖ם wa·’ă·ḵal·tem so that you can eat Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × לָשֹׂ֑בַע lā·śō·ḇa‘ your fill Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7648 BSB/Thayers 1) satiety, abundance, fulness   1a) satiety   1b) abundance × וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם wî·šaḇ·tem and dwell Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × לָבֶ֖טַח lā·ḇe·ṭaḥ in safety Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 983 BSB/Thayers n m 1) security, safety adv 2) securely × עָלֶֽיהָ׃ ‘ā·le·hā in the land . Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ hā·’ā·reṣ Then the land וְנָתְנָ֤ה wə·nā·ṯə·nāh will yield פִּרְיָ֔הּ pir·yāh its fruit , וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֖ם wa·’ă·ḵal·tem so that you can eat לָשֹׂ֑בַע lā·śō·ḇa‘ your fill וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם wî·šaḇ·tem and dwell לָבֶ֖טַח lā·ḇe·ṭaḥ in safety עָלֶֽיהָ׃ ‘ā·le·hā in the land .
20	Now you may wonder, ‘What will we eat in the seventh year if we do not sow or gather our produce?’
	× וְכִ֣י wə·ḵî Now Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × תֹאמְר֔וּ ṯō·mə·rū you may wonder , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × מַה־ mah- ‘ What Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × נֹּאכַ֤֖ל nō·ḵal will we eat Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × הַשְּׁבִיעִ֑ת haš·šə·ḇî·‘iṯ in the seventh Grammar Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular Strongs 7637 BSB/Thayers 1) seventh   1a) ordinal number × בַּשָּׁנָ֣ה baš·šā·nāh year Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × הֵ֚ן hên if Grammar Interjection Strongs 2005 BSB/Thayers interj 1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part 2) if × לֹ֣א lō we do not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × נִזְרָ֔ע niz·rā‘ sow Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 2232 BSB/Thayers 1) to sow, scatter seed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sow     1a2) producing, yielding seed 1b)(Niphal)     1b1) to be sown     1b2) to become pregnant, be made pregnant   1c) (Pual) to be sown   1d) (Hiphil) to produce seed, yield seed × וְלֹ֥א wə·lō . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × נֶאֱסֹ֖ף ne·’ĕ·sōp̄ or gather Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural Strongs 622 BSB/Thayers 1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to gather, collect     1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others)     1a3) to bring up the rear     1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to assemble, be gathered     1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2)       1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers       1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others)     1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4)       1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to gather (harvest)     1c2) to take in, receive into     1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst)   1d) (Pual) to be gathered   1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × תְּבוּאָתֵֽנוּ׃ tə·ḇū·’ā·ṯê·nū our produce ? ’ Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common plural Strongs 8393 BSB/Thayers 1) produce, product, revenue   1a) product, yield, crops (of the earth usually)   1b) income, revenue   1c) gain (of wisdom) (fig)   1d) product of lips (fig) וְכִ֣י wə·ḵî Now תֹאמְר֔וּ ṯō·mə·rū you may wonder , מַה־ mah- ‘ What נֹּאכַ֤֖ל nō·ḵal will we eat הַשְּׁבִיעִ֑ת haš·šə·ḇî·‘iṯ in the seventh בַּשָּׁנָ֣ה baš·šā·nāh year הֵ֚ן hên if לֹ֣א lō we do not נִזְרָ֔ע niz·rā‘ sow וְלֹ֥א wə·lō . . . נֶאֱסֹ֖ף ne·’ĕ·sōp̄ or gather אֶת־ ’eṯ- - תְּבוּאָתֵֽנוּ׃ tə·ḇū·’ā·ṯê·nū our produce ? ’
21	But I will send My blessing upon you in the sixth year, so that the land will yield a crop sufficient for three years.
	× וְצִוִּ֤יתִי wə·ṣiw·wî·ṯî But I will send Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular Strongs 6680 BSB/Thayers 1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 1a)(Piel)     1a1) to lay charge upon     1a2) to give charge to, give command to     1a3) to give charge unto     1a4) to give charge over, appoint     1a5) to give charge, command     1a6) to charge, command     1a7) to charge, commission     1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)   1b) (Pual) to be commanded × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בִּרְכָתִי֙ bir·ḵā·ṯî My blessing Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1293 BSB/Thayers 1) blessing 2) (source of) blessing 3) blessing, prosperity 4) blessing, praise of God 5) a gift, present 6) treaty of peace × לָכֶ֔ם lā·ḵem upon you Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × הַשִּׁשִּׁ֑ית haš·šiš·šîṯ in the sixth Grammar Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular Strongs 8345 BSB/Thayers 1) sixth   1a) sixth (ordinal number)   1b) sixth (as fraction) × בַּשָּׁנָ֖ה baš·šā·nāh year , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × וְעָשָׂת֙ wə·‘ā·śāṯ so that [the land] will yield Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַתְּבוּאָ֔ה hat·tə·ḇū·’āh a crop Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8393 BSB/Thayers 1) produce, product, revenue   1a) product, yield, crops (of the earth usually)   1b) income, revenue   1c) gain (of wisdom) (fig)   1d) product of lips (fig) × לִשְׁלֹ֖שׁ liš·lōš sufficient for three Grammar Preposition-l | Number - feminine singular construct Strongs 7969 BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad   1a) 3, 300, third × הַשָּׁנִֽים׃ haš·šā·nîm years . Grammar Article | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) וְצִוִּ֤יתִי wə·ṣiw·wî·ṯî But I will send אֶת־ ’eṯ- - בִּרְכָתִי֙ bir·ḵā·ṯî My blessing לָכֶ֔ם lā·ḵem upon you הַשִּׁשִּׁ֑ית haš·šiš·šîṯ in the sixth בַּשָּׁנָ֖ה baš·šā·nāh year , וְעָשָׂת֙ wə·‘ā·śāṯ so that [the land] will yield אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הַתְּבוּאָ֔ה hat·tə·ḇū·’āh a crop לִשְׁלֹ֖שׁ liš·lōš sufficient for three הַשָּׁנִֽים׃ haš·šā·nîm years .
22	While you are sowing in the eighth year, you will be eating from the previous harvest, until the ninth year’s harvest comes in.
	× וּזְרַעְתֶּ֗ם ū·zə·ra‘·tem While you are sowing Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 2232 BSB/Thayers 1) to sow, scatter seed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sow     1a2) producing, yielding seed 1b)(Niphal)     1b1) to be sown     1b2) to become pregnant, be made pregnant   1c) (Pual) to be sown   1d) (Hiphil) to produce seed, yield seed × אֵ֚ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַשְּׁמִינִ֔ת haš·šə·mî·niṯ in the eighth Grammar Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular Strongs 8066 BSB/Thayers 1) eighth (ordinal number) × הַשָּׁנָ֣ה haš·šā·nāh year , Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֖ם wa·’ă·ḵal·tem you will be eating Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × מִן־ min- from Grammar Preposition Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × יָשָׁ֑ן yā·šān the previous Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 3465 BSB/Thayers 1) old, store, storage × הַתְּבוּאָ֣ה hat·tə·ḇū·’āh harvest , Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8393 BSB/Thayers 1) produce, product, revenue   1a) product, yield, crops (of the earth usually)   1b) income, revenue   1c) gain (of wisdom) (fig)   1d) product of lips (fig) × תֹּאכְל֖וּ tō·ḵə·lū - Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × יָשָֽׁן׃ yā·šān - Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 3465 BSB/Thayers 1) old, store, storage × עַ֣ד׀ ‘aḏ until Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × הַתְּשִׁיעִ֗ת hat·tə·šî·‘iṯ the ninth Grammar Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular Strongs 8671 BSB/Thayers 1) ninth (as ordinal number) × הַשָּׁנָ֣ה haš·šā·nāh year’s Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × עַד־ ‘aḏ- - Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × תְּב֣וּאָתָ֔הּ tə·ḇū·’ā·ṯāh harvest Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 8393 BSB/Thayers 1) produce, product, revenue   1a) product, yield, crops (of the earth usually)   1b) income, revenue   1c) gain (of wisdom) (fig)   1d) product of lips (fig) × בּוֹא֙ bō·w comes in . Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put וּזְרַעְתֶּ֗ם ū·zə·ra‘·tem While you are sowing אֵ֚ת ’êṯ - הַשְּׁמִינִ֔ת haš·šə·mî·niṯ in the eighth הַשָּׁנָ֣ה haš·šā·nāh year , וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֖ם wa·’ă·ḵal·tem you will be eating מִן־ min- from יָשָׁ֑ן yā·šān the previous הַתְּבוּאָ֣ה hat·tə·ḇū·’āh harvest , תֹּאכְל֖וּ tō·ḵə·lū - יָשָֽׁן׃ yā·šān - עַ֣ד׀ ‘aḏ until הַתְּשִׁיעִ֗ת hat·tə·šî·‘iṯ the ninth הַשָּׁנָ֣ה haš·šā·nāh year’s עַד־ ‘aḏ- - תְּב֣וּאָתָ֔הּ tə·ḇū·’ā·ṯāh harvest בּוֹא֙ bō·w comes in .
23	The land must not be sold permanently, because it is Mine, and you are but foreigners and residents with Me.
	× וְהָאָ֗רֶץ wə·hā·’ā·reṣ The land Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × לֹ֤א lō must not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִמָּכֵר֙ ṯim·mā·ḵêr be sold Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 4376 BSB/Thayers 1) to sell   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sell     1a2) seller (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sold     1b2) to sell oneself     1b3) to be given over to death   1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself × לִצְמִתֻ֔ת liṣ·mi·ṯuṯ permanently , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6783 BSB/Thayers 1) completion, finality, in perpetuity × כִּי־ kî- because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הָאָ֑רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ [it] Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × לִ֖י lî [is] Mine , Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × כִּֽי־ kî- and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אַתֶּ֖ם ’at·tem you Grammar Pronoun - second person masculine plural Strongs 859 BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) × גֵרִ֧ים ḡê·rîm are but foreigners Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1616 BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner   1a) a temporary inhabitant, a newcomer lacking inherited rights   1b) of foreigners in Israel, though conceded rights × וְתוֹשָׁבִ֛ים wə·ṯō·wō·šā·ḇîm and residents Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8453 BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner, stranger × עִמָּדִֽי׃ ‘im·mā·ḏî with Me . Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 5978 BSB/Thayers 1) with וְהָאָ֗רֶץ wə·hā·’ā·reṣ The land לֹ֤א lō must not תִמָּכֵר֙ ṯim·mā·ḵêr be sold לִצְמִתֻ֔ת liṣ·mi·ṯuṯ permanently , כִּי־ kî- because הָאָ֑רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ [it] לִ֖י lî [is] Mine , כִּֽי־ kî- and אַתֶּ֖ם ’at·tem you גֵרִ֧ים ḡê·rîm are but foreigners וְתוֹשָׁבִ֛ים wə·ṯō·wō·šā·ḇîm and residents עִמָּדִֽי׃ ‘im·mā·ḏî with Me .
24	Thus for every piece of property you possess, you must provide for the redemption of the land.
	× וּבְכֹ֖ל ū·ḇə·ḵōl Thus for every Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אֶ֣רֶץ ’e·reṣ piece of property Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × אֲחֻזַּתְכֶ֑ם ’ă·ḥuz·zaṯ·ḵem you possess , Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 272 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property   1a) land   1b) possession by inheritance × תִּתְּנ֥וּ tit·tə·nū you must provide for Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × גְּאֻלָּ֖ה gə·’ul·lāh the redemption Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 1353 BSB/Thayers 1) kindred, redemption, right of redemption, price of redemption   1a) kin, kindred   1b) redemption   1c) right of redemption   1d) price of redemption, redemption price × לָאָֽרֶץ׃ס lā·’ā·reṣ of the land . Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan וּבְכֹ֖ל ū·ḇə·ḵōl Thus for every אֶ֣רֶץ ’e·reṣ piece of property אֲחֻזַּתְכֶ֑ם ’ă·ḥuz·zaṯ·ḵem you possess , תִּתְּנ֥וּ tit·tə·nū you must provide for גְּאֻלָּ֖ה gə·’ul·lāh the redemption לָאָֽרֶץ׃ס lā·’ā·reṣ of the land .
25	If your brother becomes impoverished and sells some of his property, his nearest of kin may come and redeem what his brother has sold.
	× כִּֽי־ kî- If Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אָחִ֔יךָ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā your brother Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × יָמ֣וּךְ yā·mūḵ becomes impoverished Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4134 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to be low, grow poor, be depressed, be poor × וּמָכַ֖ר ū·mā·ḵar and sells Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4376 BSB/Thayers 1) to sell   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sell     1a2) seller (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sold     1b2) to sell oneself     1b3) to be given over to death   1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself × מֵאֲחֻזָּת֑וֹ mê·’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯōw some of his property , Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 272 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property   1a) land   1b) possession by inheritance × הַקָּרֹ֣ב haq·qā·rōḇ his nearest Grammar Article | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7138 BSB/Thayers 1) near   1a) of place   1b) of time   1c) of personal relationship     1c1) kinship × אֵלָ֔יו ’ê·lāw . . . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × גֹֽאֲלוֹ֙ ḡō·’ă·lōw of kin Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × וּבָ֤א ū·ḇā may come Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × וְגָאַ֕ל wə·ḡā·’al and redeem Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × אֵ֖ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אָחִֽיו׃ ’ā·ḥîw what his brother Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × מִמְכַּ֥ר mim·kar has sold . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4465 BSB/Thayers 1) sale, ware, thing sold כִּֽי־ kî- If אָחִ֔יךָ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā your brother יָמ֣וּךְ yā·mūḵ becomes impoverished וּמָכַ֖ר ū·mā·ḵar and sells מֵאֲחֻזָּת֑וֹ mê·’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯōw some of his property , הַקָּרֹ֣ב haq·qā·rōḇ his nearest אֵלָ֔יו ’ê·lāw . . . גֹֽאֲלוֹ֙ ḡō·’ă·lōw of kin וּבָ֤א ū·ḇā may come וְגָאַ֕ל wə·ḡā·’al and redeem אֵ֖ת ’êṯ - אָחִֽיו׃ ’ā·ḥîw what his brother מִמְכַּ֥ר mim·kar has sold .
26	Or if a man has no one to redeem it for him, but he prospers and acquires enough to redeem his land,
	× כִּ֛י kî Or if Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × וְאִ֕ישׁ wə·’îš a man Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × יִֽהְיֶה־ yih·yeh- has Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לֹ֥א lō no one Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × גֹּאֵ֑ל gō·’êl to redeem it Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × לּ֖וֹ lōw for him , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × וְהִשִּׂ֣יגָה wə·hiś·śî·ḡāh but he prospers Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5381 BSB/Thayers 1) to reach, overtake, take hold upon   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to overtake     1a2) to reach, attain to, cause to reach     1a3) to be able to secure, reach, have enough × יָד֔וֹ yā·ḏōw . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × וּמָצָ֖א ū·mā·ṣā and acquires Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4672 BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to find       1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought)       1a1b) to find (what is lost)       1a1c) to meet, encounter       1a1d) to find (a condition)       1a1e) to learn, devise     1a2) to find out       1a2a) to find out       1a2b) to detect       1a2c) to guess     1a3) to come upon, light upon       1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with       1a3b) to hit       1a3c) to befall   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be found       1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered       1b1b) to appear, be recognised       1b1c) to be discovered, be detected       1b1d) to be gained, be secured     1b2) to be, be found       1b2a) to be found in       1b2b) to be in the possession of       1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be       1b2d) to be left (after war)       1b2e) to be present       1b2f) to prove to be       1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to find, attain     1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come     1c3) to cause to encounter     1c4) to present (offering) × כְּדֵ֥י kə·ḏê enough Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1767 BSB/Thayers 1) sufficiency, enough   1a) enough   1b) for, according to the abundance of, out of the abundance of, as often as × גְאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃ ḡə·’ul·lā·ṯōw to redeem his land , Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1353 BSB/Thayers 1) kindred, redemption, right of redemption, price of redemption   1a) kin, kindred   1b) redemption   1c) right of redemption   1d) price of redemption, redemption price כִּ֛י kî Or if וְאִ֕ישׁ wə·’îš a man יִֽהְיֶה־ yih·yeh- has לֹ֥א lō no one גֹּאֵ֑ל gō·’êl to redeem it לּ֖וֹ lōw for him , וְהִשִּׂ֣יגָה wə·hiś·śî·ḡāh but he prospers יָד֔וֹ yā·ḏōw . . . וּמָצָ֖א ū·mā·ṣā and acquires כְּדֵ֥י kə·ḏê enough גְאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃ ḡə·’ul·lā·ṯōw to redeem his land ,
27	he shall calculate the years since its sale, repay the balance to the man to whom he sold it, and return to his property.
	× וְחִשַּׁב֙ wə·ḥiš·šaḇ he shall calculate Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2803 BSB/Thayers 1) to think, plan, esteem, calculate, invent, make a judgment, imagine, count   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to think, account     1a2) to plan, devise, mean     1a3) to charge, impute, reckon     1a4) to esteem, value, regard     1a5) to invent   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be accounted, be thought, be esteemed     1b2) to be computed, be reckoned     1b3) to be imputed   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to think upon, consider, be mindful of     1c2) to think to do, devise, plan     1c3) to count, reckon   1d) (Hithpael) to be considered × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שְׁנֵ֣י šə·nê the years Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × מִמְכָּר֔וֹ mim·kā·rōw since its sale , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4465 BSB/Thayers 1) sale, ware, thing sold × וְהֵשִׁיב֙ wə·hê·šîḇ repay Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הָ֣עֹדֵ֔ף hā·‘ō·ḏêp̄ the balance Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5736 BSB/Thayers 1) to remain over, be in excess   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be in excess       1a1a) excess (subst)       1a1b) surplus (participle)   1b) (Hiphil) to have a surplus × לָאִ֖ישׁ lā·’îš to the man Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × ל֑וֹ lōw to Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer whom Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × מָֽכַר־ mā·ḵar- he sold it , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4376 BSB/Thayers 1) to sell   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sell     1a2) seller (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sold     1b2) to sell oneself     1b3) to be given over to death   1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself × וְשָׁ֖ב wə·šāḇ and return Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × לַאֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃ la·’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯōw to his property . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 272 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property   1a) land   1b) possession by inheritance וְחִשַּׁב֙ wə·ḥiš·šaḇ he shall calculate אֶת־ ’eṯ- - שְׁנֵ֣י šə·nê the years מִמְכָּר֔וֹ mim·kā·rōw since its sale , וְהֵשִׁיב֙ wə·hê·šîḇ repay אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הָ֣עֹדֵ֔ף hā·‘ō·ḏêp̄ the balance לָאִ֖ישׁ lā·’îš to the man ל֑וֹ lōw to אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer whom מָֽכַר־ mā·ḵar- he sold it , וְשָׁ֖ב wə·šāḇ and return לַאֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃ la·’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯōw to his property .
28	But if he cannot obtain enough to repay him, what he sold will remain in possession of the buyer until the Year of Jubilee. In the Jubilee, however, it is to be released, so that he may return to his property.
	× וְאִ֨ם wə·’im But if Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × לֹֽא־ lō- he cannot Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × מָֽצְאָ֜ה mā·ṣə·’āh obtain Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 4672 BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to find       1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought)       1a1b) to find (what is lost)       1a1c) to meet, encounter       1a1d) to find (a condition)       1a1e) to learn, devise     1a2) to find out       1a2a) to find out       1a2b) to detect       1a2c) to guess     1a3) to come upon, light upon       1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with       1a3b) to hit       1a3c) to befall   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be found       1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered       1b1b) to appear, be recognised       1b1c) to be discovered, be detected       1b1d) to be gained, be secured     1b2) to be, be found       1b2a) to be found in       1b2b) to be in the possession of       1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be       1b2d) to be left (after war)       1b2e) to be present       1b2f) to prove to be       1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to find, attain     1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come     1c3) to cause to encounter     1c4) to present (offering) × יָד֗וֹ yā·ḏōw . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × דֵּי֮ dê enough Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1767 BSB/Thayers 1) sufficiency, enough   1a) enough   1b) for, according to the abundance of, out of the abundance of, as often as × הָשִׁ֣יב hā·šîḇ to repay Grammar Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × לוֹ֒ lōw him , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × מִמְכָּר֗וֹ mim·kā·rōw what he sold Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4465 BSB/Thayers 1) sale, ware, thing sold × וְהָיָ֣ה wə·hā·yāh will remain Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × בְּיַד֙ bə·yaḏ in possession Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × הַקֹּנֶ֣ה haq·qō·neh of the buyer Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7069 BSB/Thayers 1) to get, acquire, create, buy, possess   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to get, acquire, obtain       1a1a) of God originating, creating, redeeming His people         1a1a1) possessor       1a1b) of Eve acquiring       1a1c) of acquiring knowledge, wisdom     1a2) to buy   1b) (Niphal) to be bought   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to possess × אֹת֔וֹ ’ō·ṯōw - Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine singular Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × עַ֖ד ‘aḏ until Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × שְׁנַ֣ת šə·naṯ the Year Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × הַיּוֹבֵ֑ל hay·yō·w·ḇêl of Jubilee . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3104 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, ram's horn, trumpet, cornet   1a) ram (only in combination)     1a1) ram's horn, trumpet   1b) jubilee year (marked by the blowing of cornets) (meton) × בַּיֹּבֵ֔ל bay·yō·ḇêl In the Jubilee , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3104 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, ram's horn, trumpet, cornet   1a) ram (only in combination)     1a1) ram's horn, trumpet   1b) jubilee year (marked by the blowing of cornets) (meton) × וְיָצָא֙ wə·yā·ṣā however, it is to be released , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × וְשָׁ֖ב wə·šāḇ so that he may return Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × לַאֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃ la·’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯōw to his property . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 272 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property   1a) land   1b) possession by inheritance וְאִ֨ם wə·’im But if לֹֽא־ lō- he cannot מָֽצְאָ֜ה mā·ṣə·’āh obtain יָד֗וֹ yā·ḏōw . . . דֵּי֮ dê enough הָשִׁ֣יב hā·šîḇ to repay לוֹ֒ lōw him , מִמְכָּר֗וֹ mim·kā·rōw what he sold וְהָיָ֣ה wə·hā·yāh will remain בְּיַד֙ bə·yaḏ in possession הַקֹּנֶ֣ה haq·qō·neh of the buyer אֹת֔וֹ ’ō·ṯōw - עַ֖ד ‘aḏ until שְׁנַ֣ת šə·naṯ the Year הַיּוֹבֵ֑ל hay·yō·w·ḇêl of Jubilee . בַּיֹּבֵ֔ל bay·yō·ḇêl In the Jubilee , וְיָצָא֙ wə·yā·ṣā however, it is to be released , וְשָׁ֖ב wə·šāḇ so that he may return לַאֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃ la·’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯōw to his property .
29	If a man sells a house in a walled city, he retains his right of redemption until a full year after its sale; during that year it may be redeemed.
	× כִּֽי־ kî- If Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × וְאִ֗ישׁ wə·’îš a man Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × יִמְכֹּ֤ר yim·kōr sells Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4376 BSB/Thayers 1) to sell   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sell     1a2) seller (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sold     1b2) to sell oneself     1b3) to be given over to death   1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself × בֵּית־ bêṯ- a house Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × מוֹשַׁב֙ mō·wō·šaḇ . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4186 BSB/Thayers 1) seat, assembly, dwelling-place, dwelling, dwellers   1a) seat, sitting, those sitting, sitting company or assembly   1b) dwelling place, dwelling   1c) situation, location   1d) time of dwelling   1e) those dwelling, dweller × חוֹמָ֔ה ḥō·w·māh in a walled Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2346 BSB/Thayers 1) wall × עִ֣יר ‘îr city , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × וְהָיְתָה֙ wə·hā·yə·ṯāh he retains Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × גְּאֻלָּת֔וֹ gə·’ul·lā·ṯōw his right of redemption Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1353 BSB/Thayers 1) kindred, redemption, right of redemption, price of redemption   1a) kin, kindred   1b) redemption   1c) right of redemption   1d) price of redemption, redemption price × עַד־ ‘aḏ- until Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × תֹּ֖ם tōm a full Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 8552 BSB/Thayers 1) to be complete, be finished, be at an end   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be finished, be completed       1a1a) completely, wholly, entirely (as auxiliary with verb)     1a2) to be finished, come to an end, cease     1a3) to be complete (of number)     1a4) to be consumed, be exhausted, be spent     1a5) to be finished, be consumed, be destroyed     1a6) to be complete, be sound, be unimpaired, be upright (ethically)     1a7) to complete, finish     1a8) to be completely crossed over   1b) (Niphal) to be consumed   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to finish, complete, perfect     1c2) to finish, cease doing, leave off doing     1c3) to complete, sum up, make whole     1c4) to destroy (uncleanness)     1c5) to make sound   1d) (Hithpael) to deal in integrity, act uprightly × שְׁנַ֣ת šə·naṯ year Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × מִמְכָּר֑וֹ mim·kā·rōw after its sale ; Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4465 BSB/Thayers 1) sale, ware, thing sold × יָמִ֖ים yā·mîm during that year Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × תִּהְיֶ֥ה tih·yeh it may be Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × גְאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃ ḡə·’ul·lā·ṯōw redeemed . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1353 BSB/Thayers 1) kindred, redemption, right of redemption, price of redemption   1a) kin, kindred   1b) redemption   1c) right of redemption   1d) price of redemption, redemption price כִּֽי־ kî- If וְאִ֗ישׁ wə·’îš a man יִמְכֹּ֤ר yim·kōr sells בֵּית־ bêṯ- a house מוֹשַׁב֙ mō·wō·šaḇ . . . חוֹמָ֔ה ḥō·w·māh in a walled עִ֣יר ‘îr city , וְהָיְתָה֙ wə·hā·yə·ṯāh he retains גְּאֻלָּת֔וֹ gə·’ul·lā·ṯōw his right of redemption עַד־ ‘aḏ- until תֹּ֖ם tōm a full שְׁנַ֣ת šə·naṯ year מִמְכָּר֑וֹ mim·kā·rōw after its sale ; יָמִ֖ים yā·mîm during that year תִּהְיֶ֥ה tih·yeh it may be גְאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃ ḡə·’ul·lā·ṯōw redeemed .
30	If it is not redeemed by the end of a full year, then the house in the walled city is permanently transferred to its buyer and his descendants. It is not to be released in the Jubilee.
	× וְאִ֣ם wə·’im If Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × לֹֽא־ lō- it is not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִגָּאֵ֗ל yig·gā·’êl redeemed Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × עַד־ ‘aḏ- by the end Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × מְלֹ֣את mə·lōṯ . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 4390 BSB/Thayers 1) to fill, be full   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be full       1a1a) fulness, abundance (participle)       1a1b) to be full, be accomplished, be ended     1a2) to consecrate, fill the hand   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be filled, be armed, be satisfied     1b2) to be accomplished, be ended   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to fill     1c2) to satisfy     1c3) to fulfil, accomplish, complete     1c4) to confirm   1d) (Pual) to be filled   1e) (Hithpael) to mass themselves against × לוֹ֮ lōw of Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × תְמִימָה֒ ṯə·mî·māh a full Grammar Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 8549 BSB/Thayers 1) complete, whole, entire, sound   1a) complete, whole, entire   1b) whole, sound, healthful   1c) complete, entire (of time)   1d) sound, wholesome, unimpaired, innocent, having integrity   1e) what is complete or entirely in accord with truth and fact (neuter adj/subst) × וְ֠קָם wə·qām . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × שָׁנָ֣ה šā·nāh year , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × הַבַּ֨יִת hab·ba·yiṯ then the house Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × חֹמָ֗ה ḥō·māh in the walled Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2346 BSB/Thayers 1) wall × בָּעִ֜יר bā·‘îr city Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × לֹא lō - Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × לַצְּמִיתֻ֛ת laṣ·ṣə·mî·ṯuṯ is permanently Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6783 BSB/Thayers 1) completion, finality, in perpetuity × לַקֹּנֶ֥ה laq·qō·neh transferred to its buyer Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7069 BSB/Thayers 1) to get, acquire, create, buy, possess   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to get, acquire, obtain       1a1a) of God originating, creating, redeeming His people         1a1a1) possessor       1a1b) of Eve acquiring       1a1c) of acquiring knowledge, wisdom     1a2) to buy   1b) (Niphal) to be bought   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to possess × אֹת֖וֹ ’ō·ṯōw - Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine singular Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × לְדֹרֹתָ֑יו lə·ḏō·rō·ṯāw and his descendants . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1755 BSB/Thayers 1) period, generation, habitation, dwelling   1a) period, age, generation (period of time)   1b) generation (those living during a period)   1c) generation (characterised by quality, condition, class of men)   1d) dwelling-place, habitation × לֹ֥א lō It is not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יֵצֵ֖א yê·ṣê to be released Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × בַּיֹּבֵֽל׃ bay·yō·ḇêl in the Jubilee . Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3104 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, ram's horn, trumpet, cornet   1a) ram (only in combination)     1a1) ram's horn, trumpet   1b) jubilee year (marked by the blowing of cornets) (meton) וְאִ֣ם wə·’im If לֹֽא־ lō- it is not יִגָּאֵ֗ל yig·gā·’êl redeemed עַד־ ‘aḏ- by the end מְלֹ֣את mə·lōṯ . . . לוֹ֮ lōw of תְמִימָה֒ ṯə·mî·māh a full וְ֠קָם wə·qām . . . שָׁנָ֣ה šā·nāh year , הַבַּ֨יִת hab·ba·yiṯ then the house אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- - חֹמָ֗ה ḥō·māh in the walled בָּעִ֜יר bā·‘îr city אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- - לֹא lō - לַצְּמִיתֻ֛ת laṣ·ṣə·mî·ṯuṯ is permanently לַקֹּנֶ֥ה laq·qō·neh transferred to its buyer אֹת֖וֹ ’ō·ṯōw - לְדֹרֹתָ֑יו lə·ḏō·rō·ṯāw and his descendants . לֹ֥א lō It is not יֵצֵ֖א yê·ṣê to be released בַּיֹּבֵֽל׃ bay·yō·ḇêl in the Jubilee .
31	But houses in villages with no walls around them are to be considered as open fields. They may be redeemed, and they shall be released in the Jubilee.
	× וּבָתֵּ֣י ū·ḇāt·tê But houses Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × הַחֲצֵרִ֗ים ha·ḥă·ṣê·rîm in villages Grammar Article | Noun - common plural Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town × אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer with Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × אֵין־ ’ên- no Grammar Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × לָהֶ֤ם lā·hem . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Pronoun - third person masculine plural × חֹמָה֙ ḥō·māh walls Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2346 BSB/Thayers 1) wall × סָבִ֔יב sā·ḇîḇ around them Grammar Adverb Strongs 5439 BSB/Thayers subst 1) places round about, circuit, round about adv 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about prep 3) in the circuit, from every side × עַל־ ‘al- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × יֵחָשֵׁ֑ב yê·ḥā·šêḇ are to be considered Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2803 BSB/Thayers 1) to think, plan, esteem, calculate, invent, make a judgment, imagine, count   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to think, account     1a2) to plan, devise, mean     1a3) to charge, impute, reckon     1a4) to esteem, value, regard     1a5) to invent   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be accounted, be thought, be esteemed     1b2) to be computed, be reckoned     1b3) to be imputed   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to think upon, consider, be mindful of     1c2) to think to do, devise, plan     1c3) to count, reckon   1d) (Hithpael) to be considered × שְׂדֵ֥ה śə·ḏêh as open fields Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7704 BSB/Thayers 1) field, land   1a) cultivated field   1b) of home of wild beasts   1c) plain (opposed to mountain)   1d) land (opposed to sea) × הָאָ֖רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ . . . . Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × גְּאֻלָּה֙ gə·’ul·lāh They may be redeemed , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 1353 BSB/Thayers 1) kindred, redemption, right of redemption, price of redemption   1a) kin, kindred   1b) redemption   1c) right of redemption   1d) price of redemption, redemption price × תִּהְיֶה־ tih·yeh- and they shall be Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לּ֔וֹ lōw Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × יֵצֵֽא׃ yê·ṣê released Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × וּבַיֹּבֵ֖ל ū·ḇay·yō·ḇêl in the Jubilee . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3104 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, ram's horn, trumpet, cornet   1a) ram (only in combination)     1a1) ram's horn, trumpet   1b) jubilee year (marked by the blowing of cornets) (meton) וּבָתֵּ֣י ū·ḇāt·tê But houses הַחֲצֵרִ֗ים ha·ḥă·ṣê·rîm in villages אֲשֶׁ֨ר ’ă·šer with אֵין־ ’ên- no לָהֶ֤ם lā·hem . . . חֹמָה֙ ḥō·māh walls סָבִ֔יב sā·ḇîḇ around them עַל־ ‘al- . . . יֵחָשֵׁ֑ב yê·ḥā·šêḇ are to be considered שְׂדֵ֥ה śə·ḏêh as open fields הָאָ֖רֶץ hā·’ā·reṣ . . . . גְּאֻלָּה֙ gə·’ul·lāh They may be redeemed , תִּהְיֶה־ tih·yeh- and they shall be לּ֔וֹ lōw יֵצֵֽא׃ yê·ṣê released וּבַיֹּבֵ֖ל ū·ḇay·yō·ḇêl in the Jubilee .
32	As for the cities of the Levites, the Levites always have the right to redeem their houses in the cities they possess.
	× וְעָרֵי֙ wə·‘ā·rê As for the cities Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × הַלְוִיִּ֔ם hal·wî·yim of the Levites , Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural Strongs 3881 BSB/Thayers         Levite = see Levi |joined to| 1) the descendants of Levi, the 3rd son of Jacob by Leah   1a) the tribe descended from Levi specially set aside by God for His service × לַלְוִיִּֽם׃ lal·wî·yim the Levites Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine plural Strongs 3881 BSB/Thayers         Levite = see Levi |joined to| 1) the descendants of Levi, the 3rd son of Jacob by Leah   1a) the tribe descended from Levi specially set aside by God for His service × עוֹלָ֖ם ‘ō·w·lām always Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity × תִּהְיֶ֥ה tih·yeh have Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × גְּאֻלַּ֥ת gə·’ul·laṯ the right to redeem Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 1353 BSB/Thayers 1) kindred, redemption, right of redemption, price of redemption   1a) kin, kindred   1b) redemption   1c) right of redemption   1d) price of redemption, redemption price × בָּתֵּ֖י bāt·tê their houses Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × עָרֵ֣י ‘ā·rê in the cities Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × אֲחֻזָּתָ֑ם ’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯām they possess . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 272 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property   1a) land   1b) possession by inheritance וְעָרֵי֙ wə·‘ā·rê As for the cities הַלְוִיִּ֔ם hal·wî·yim of the Levites , לַלְוִיִּֽם׃ lal·wî·yim the Levites עוֹלָ֖ם ‘ō·w·lām always תִּהְיֶ֥ה tih·yeh have גְּאֻלַּ֥ת gə·’ul·laṯ the right to redeem בָּתֵּ֖י bāt·tê their houses עָרֵ֣י ‘ā·rê in the cities אֲחֻזָּתָ֑ם ’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯām they possess .
33	So whatever belongs to the Levites may be redeemed—a house sold in a city they possess—and must be released in the Jubilee, because the houses in the cities of the Levites are their possession among the Israelites.
	× וַאֲשֶׁ֤ר wa·’ă·šer So whatever Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × מִן־ min- belongs to Grammar Preposition Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × הַלְוִיִּ֔ם hal·wî·yim the Levites Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural Strongs 3881 BSB/Thayers         Levite = see Levi |joined to| 1) the descendants of Levi, the 3rd son of Jacob by Leah   1a) the tribe descended from Levi specially set aside by God for His service × יִגְאַל֙ yiḡ·’al may be redeemed — Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × בַּ֛יִת ba·yiṯ a house Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × מִמְכַּר־ mim·kar- sold Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4465 BSB/Thayers 1) sale, ware, thing sold × וְעִ֥יר wə·‘îr in a city Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × אֲחֻזָּת֖וֹ ’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯōw they possess — Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 272 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property   1a) land   1b) possession by inheritance × וְיָצָ֧א wə·yā·ṣā and must be released Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × בַּיֹּבֵ֑ל bay·yō·ḇêl in the Jubilee , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3104 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, ram's horn, trumpet, cornet   1a) ram (only in combination)     1a1) ram's horn, trumpet   1b) jubilee year (marked by the blowing of cornets) (meton) × כִּ֣י kî because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × בָתֵּ֞י ḇāt·tê the houses Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × הִ֚וא hî . . . Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × עָרֵ֣י ‘ā·rê in the cities Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × הַלְוִיִּ֗ם hal·wî·yim of the Levites Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural Strongs 3881 BSB/Thayers         Levite = see Levi |joined to| 1) the descendants of Levi, the 3rd son of Jacob by Leah   1a) the tribe descended from Levi specially set aside by God for His service × אֲחֻזָּתָ֔ם ’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯām are their possession Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 272 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property   1a) land   1b) possession by inheritance × בְּת֖וֹךְ bə·ṯō·wḵ among Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8432 BSB/Thayers 1) midst, middle   1a) midst, middle   1b) into, through (after verbs of motion)   1c) among (of a number of persons)   1d) between (of things arranged by twos)   1e) from among (as to take or separate etc) × בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê the Israelites Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl . . . . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile וַאֲשֶׁ֤ר wa·’ă·šer So whatever מִן־ min- belongs to הַלְוִיִּ֔ם hal·wî·yim the Levites יִגְאַל֙ yiḡ·’al may be redeemed — בַּ֛יִת ba·yiṯ a house מִמְכַּר־ mim·kar- sold וְעִ֥יר wə·‘îr in a city אֲחֻזָּת֖וֹ ’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯōw they possess — וְיָצָ֧א wə·yā·ṣā and must be released בַּיֹּבֵ֑ל bay·yō·ḇêl in the Jubilee , כִּ֣י kî because בָתֵּ֞י ḇāt·tê the houses הִ֚וא hî . . . עָרֵ֣י ‘ā·rê in the cities הַלְוִיִּ֗ם hal·wî·yim of the Levites אֲחֻזָּתָ֔ם ’ă·ḥuz·zā·ṯām are their possession בְּת֖וֹךְ bə·ṯō·wḵ among בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê the Israelites יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ yiś·rā·’êl . . . .
34	But the open pastureland around their cities may not be sold, for this is their permanent possession.
	× וּֽשְׂדֵ֛ה ū·śə·ḏêh But the open Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7704 BSB/Thayers 1) field, land   1a) cultivated field   1b) of home of wild beasts   1c) plain (opposed to mountain)   1d) land (opposed to sea) × מִגְרַ֥שׁ miḡ·raš pastureland Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4054 BSB/Thayers 1) common, common land, open land, suburb × עָרֵיהֶ֖ם ‘ā·rê·hem around their cities Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × לֹ֣א lō may not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִמָּכֵ֑ר yim·mā·ḵêr be sold , Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4376 BSB/Thayers 1) to sell   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sell     1a2) seller (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sold     1b2) to sell oneself     1b3) to be given over to death   1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself × כִּֽי־ kî- for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × ה֖וּא hū this Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × לָהֶֽם׃ס lā·hem is their Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural × עוֹלָ֛ם ‘ō·w·lām permanent Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity × אֲחֻזַּ֥ת ’ă·ḥuz·zaṯ possession . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 272 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property   1a) land   1b) possession by inheritance וּֽשְׂדֵ֛ה ū·śə·ḏêh But the open מִגְרַ֥שׁ miḡ·raš pastureland עָרֵיהֶ֖ם ‘ā·rê·hem around their cities לֹ֣א lō may not יִמָּכֵ֑ר yim·mā·ḵêr be sold , כִּֽי־ kî- for ה֖וּא hū this לָהֶֽם׃ס lā·hem is their עוֹלָ֛ם ‘ō·w·lām permanent אֲחֻזַּ֥ת ’ă·ḥuz·zaṯ possession .
35	Now if your countryman becomes destitute and cannot support himself among you, then you are to help him as you would a foreigner or stranger, so that he can continue to live among you.
	× וְכִֽי־ wə·ḵî- Now if Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אָחִ֔יךָ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā your countryman Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × יָמ֣וּךְ yā·mūḵ becomes destitute Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4134 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to be low, grow poor, be depressed, be poor × וּמָ֥טָה ū·mā·ṭāh and cannot support himself Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 4131 BSB/Thayers 1) to totter, shake, slip   1a) (Qal) to totter, shake, slip   1b) (Niphal) to be shaken, be moved, be overthrown   1c) (Hiphil) to dislodge, let fall, drop   1d) (Hithpael) to be greatly shaken × יָד֖וֹ yā·ḏōw . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × עִמָּ֑ךְ ‘im·māḵ among you , Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × וְהֶֽחֱזַ֣קְתָּ wə·he·ḥĕ·zaq·tā then you are to help Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 2388 BSB/Thayers 1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be strong, grow strong       1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon       1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure       1a1c) to press, be urgent       1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense)       1a1e) to be severe, be grievous     1a2) to strengthen   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to make strong     1b2) to restore to strength, give strength     1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage     1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage     1b5) to make firm     1b6) to make rigid, make hard   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make strong, strengthen     1c2) to make firm     1c3) to display strength     1c4) to make severe     1c5) to support     1c6) to repair     1c7) to prevail, prevail upon     1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support     1c9) to hold, contain   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to strengthen oneself     1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength     1d3) to withstand     1d4) to hold strongly with × בּ֔וֹ bōw him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × גֵּ֧ר gêr {as you would} a foreigner Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1616 BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner   1a) a temporary inhabitant, a newcomer lacking inherited rights   1b) of foreigners in Israel, though conceded rights × וְתוֹשָׁ֛ב wə·ṯō·wō·šāḇ or stranger , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8453 BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner, stranger × וָחַ֖י wā·ḥay so that he can continue to live Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2421 BSB/Thayers 1) to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to live       1a1a) to have life       1a1b) to continue in life, remain alive       1a1c) to sustain life, to live on or upon       1a1d) to live (prosperously)     1a2) to revive, be quickened       1a2a) from sickness       1a2b) from discouragement       1a2c) from faintness       1a2d) from death   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to preserve alive, let live     1b2) to give life     1b3) to quicken, revive, refresh       1b3a) to restore to life       1b3b) to cause to grow       1b3c) to restore       1b3d) to revive   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to preserve alive, let live     1c2) to quicken, revive       1c2a) to restore (to health)       1c2b) to revive       1c2c) to restore to life × עִמָּֽךְ׃ ‘im·māḵ among you . Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of וְכִֽי־ wə·ḵî- Now if אָחִ֔יךָ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā your countryman יָמ֣וּךְ yā·mūḵ becomes destitute וּמָ֥טָה ū·mā·ṭāh and cannot support himself יָד֖וֹ yā·ḏōw . . . עִמָּ֑ךְ ‘im·māḵ among you , וְהֶֽחֱזַ֣קְתָּ wə·he·ḥĕ·zaq·tā then you are to help בּ֔וֹ bōw him גֵּ֧ר gêr {as you would} a foreigner וְתוֹשָׁ֛ב wə·ṯō·wō·šāḇ or stranger , וָחַ֖י wā·ḥay so that he can continue to live עִמָּֽךְ׃ ‘im·māḵ among you .
36	Do not take any interest or profit from him, but fear your God, that your countryman may live among you.
	× אַל־ ’al- Do not Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × תִּקַּ֤ח tiq·qaḥ take Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3947 BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take, take in the hand     1a2) to take and carry along     1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away     1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept     1a5) to take up or upon, put upon     1a6) to fetch     1a7) to take, lead, conduct     1a8) to take, capture, seize     1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be captured     1b2) to be taken away, be removed     1b3) to be taken, brought unto   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be taken from or out of     1c2) to be stolen from     1c3) to be taken captive     1c4) to be taken away, be removed   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto     1d2) to be taken out of     1d3) to be taken away   1e) (Hithpael)     1e1) to take hold of oneself     1e2) to flash about (of lightning) × נֶ֣שֶׁךְ ne·šeḵ any interest Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5392 BSB/Thayers 1) interest, usury × וְתַרְבִּ֔ית wə·ṯar·bîṯ or profit Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8636 BSB/Thayers 1) increment, usury, interest, bonus × מֵֽאִתּוֹ֙ mê·’it·tōw from him , Grammar Preposition-m | Direct object marker | third person masculine singular Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × וְיָרֵ֖אתָ wə·yā·rê·ṯā but fear Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3372 BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fear, be afraid     1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed     1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared     1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe     1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe   1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour × מֵֽאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ mê·’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God , Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × אָחִ֖יךָ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā that your countryman Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × וְחֵ֥י wə·ḥê may live Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2421 BSB/Thayers 1) to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to live       1a1a) to have life       1a1b) to continue in life, remain alive       1a1c) to sustain life, to live on or upon       1a1d) to live (prosperously)     1a2) to revive, be quickened       1a2a) from sickness       1a2b) from discouragement       1a2c) from faintness       1a2d) from death   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to preserve alive, let live     1b2) to give life     1b3) to quicken, revive, refresh       1b3a) to restore to life       1b3b) to cause to grow       1b3c) to restore       1b3d) to revive   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to preserve alive, let live     1c2) to quicken, revive       1c2a) to restore (to health)       1c2b) to revive       1c2c) to restore to life × עִמָּֽךְ׃ ‘im·māḵ among you . Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of אַל־ ’al- Do not תִּקַּ֤ח tiq·qaḥ take נֶ֣שֶׁךְ ne·šeḵ any interest וְתַרְבִּ֔ית wə·ṯar·bîṯ or profit מֵֽאִתּוֹ֙ mê·’it·tōw from him , וְיָרֵ֖אתָ wə·yā·rê·ṯā but fear מֵֽאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ mê·’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God , אָחִ֖יךָ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā that your countryman וְחֵ֥י wə·ḥê may live עִמָּֽךְ׃ ‘im·māḵ among you .
37	You must not lend him your silver at interest or sell him your food for profit.
	× לֹֽא־ lō- You must not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִתֵּ֥ן ṯit·tên lend Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × אֶ֨ת־ ’eṯ- him Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × כַּסְפְּךָ֔ kas·pə·ḵā your silver Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 3701 BSB/Thayers 1) silver, money   1a) silver     1a1) as metal     1a2) as ornament     1a3) as colour   1b) money, shekels, talents × ל֖וֹ lōw - Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × בְּנֶ֑שֶׁךְ bə·ne·šeḵ at interest Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5392 BSB/Thayers 1) interest, usury × לֹא־ lō- or Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִתֵּ֥ן ṯit·tên sell him Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × אָכְלֶֽךָ׃ ’ā·ḵə·le·ḵā your food Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 400 BSB/Thayers 1) food   1a) cereal   1b) meat 2) food supply 3) meal, dinner × וּבְמַרְבִּ֖ית ū·ḇə·mar·bîṯ for profit . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4768 BSB/Thayers 1) increase, great number, multitude, greatness   1a) increase     1a1) of family     1a2) increment, interest, usury   1b) great number (of people)   1c) greatness (of wisdom) לֹֽא־ lō- You must not תִתֵּ֥ן ṯit·tên lend אֶ֨ת־ ’eṯ- him כַּסְפְּךָ֔ kas·pə·ḵā your silver ל֖וֹ lōw - בְּנֶ֑שֶׁךְ bə·ne·šeḵ at interest לֹא־ lō- or תִתֵּ֥ן ṯit·tên sell him אָכְלֶֽךָ׃ ’ā·ḵə·le·ḵā your food וּבְמַרְבִּ֖ית ū·ḇə·mar·bîṯ for profit .
38	I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt to give you the land of Canaan and to be your God.
	× אֲנִ֗י ’ă·nî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh am the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem your God , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- who Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × הוֹצֵ֥אתִי hō·w·ṣê·ṯî brought you Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × אֶתְכֶ֖ם ’eṯ·ḵem - Grammar Direct object marker | second person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × מֵאֶ֣רֶץ mê·’e·reṣ out of the land Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim of Egypt Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4714 BSB/Thayers       Egypt = |land of the Copts| n pr loc 1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows               Egyptians = |double straits| adj 2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt × לָתֵ֤ת lā·ṯêṯ to give Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לָכֶם֙ lā·ḵem you Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אֶ֣רֶץ ’e·reṣ the land Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × כְּנַ֔עַן kə·na·‘an of Canaan Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3667 BSB/Thayers         Canaan = |lowland| n pr m 1) the 4th son of Ham and the progenitor of the Phoenicians and of the various nations who peopled the seacoast of Palestine n pr loc 2) the land west of the Jordan peopled by the descendants of Canaan and subsequently conquered by the Israelites under Joshua n m 3) merchant, trader × לִהְי֥וֹת lih·yō·wṯ and to be Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לָכֶ֖ם lā·ḵem your Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × לֵאלֹהִֽים׃ס lê·lō·hîm God . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God אֲנִ֗י ’ă·nî I יְהוָה֙ Yah·weh am the LORD אֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem your God , אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- who הוֹצֵ֥אתִי hō·w·ṣê·ṯî brought you אֶתְכֶ֖ם ’eṯ·ḵem - מֵאֶ֣רֶץ mê·’e·reṣ out of the land מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim of Egypt לָתֵ֤ת lā·ṯêṯ to give לָכֶם֙ lā·ḵem you אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אֶ֣רֶץ ’e·reṣ the land כְּנַ֔עַן kə·na·‘an of Canaan לִהְי֥וֹת lih·yō·wṯ and to be לָכֶ֖ם lā·ḵem your לֵאלֹהִֽים׃ס lê·lō·hîm God .
39	If a countryman among you becomes destitute and sells himself to you, then you must not force him into slave labor.
	× וְכִֽי־ wə·ḵî- If Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אָחִ֛יךָ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā a countryman Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × עִמָּ֖ךְ ‘im·māḵ among you Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × יָמ֥וּךְ yā·mūḵ becomes destitute Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4134 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to be low, grow poor, be depressed, be poor × וְנִמְכַּר־ wə·nim·kar- and sells himself Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4376 BSB/Thayers 1) to sell   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sell     1a2) seller (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sold     1b2) to sell oneself     1b3) to be given over to death   1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself × לָ֑ךְ lāḵ to you , Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular × לֹא־ lō- then you must not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תַעֲבֹ֥ד ṯa·‘ă·ḇōḏ force him Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5647 BSB/Thayers 1) to work, serve   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to labour, work, do work     1a2) to work for another, serve another by labour     1a3) to serve as subjects     1a4) to serve (God)     1a5) to serve (with Levitical service)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be worked, be tilled (of land)     1b2) to make oneself a servant   1c) (Pual) to be worked   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to compel to labour or work, cause to labour, cause to serve     1d2) to cause to serve as subjects   1e) (Hophal) to be led or enticed to serve × בּ֖וֹ bōw into Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × עָֽבֶד׃ ‘ā·ḇeḏ slave Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × עֲבֹ֥דַת ‘ă·ḇō·ḏaṯ labor . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 5656 BSB/Thayers 1) labour, service   1a) labour, work   1b) labour (of servant or slave)   1c) labour, service (of captives or subjects)   1d) service (of God) וְכִֽי־ wə·ḵî- If אָחִ֛יךָ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā a countryman עִמָּ֖ךְ ‘im·māḵ among you יָמ֥וּךְ yā·mūḵ becomes destitute וְנִמְכַּר־ wə·nim·kar- and sells himself לָ֑ךְ lāḵ to you , לֹא־ lō- then you must not תַעֲבֹ֥ד ṯa·‘ă·ḇōḏ force him בּ֖וֹ bōw into עָֽבֶד׃ ‘ā·ḇeḏ slave עֲבֹ֥דַת ‘ă·ḇō·ḏaṯ labor .
40	Let him stay with you as a hired worker or temporary resident; he is to work for you until the Year of Jubilee.
	× יִהְיֶ֣ה yih·yeh Let him stay Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × עִמָּ֑ךְ ‘im·māḵ with you Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × כְּשָׂכִ֥יר kə·śā·ḵîr as a hired worker Grammar Preposition-k | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7916 BSB/Thayers 1) hired   1a) hired (of animal)   1b) hireling, hired labourer (subst)     1b1) mercenary × כְּתוֹשָׁ֖ב kə·ṯō·wō·šāḇ or temporary resident ; Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8453 BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner, stranger × יַעֲבֹ֥ד ya·‘ă·ḇōḏ he is to work Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5647 BSB/Thayers 1) to work, serve   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to labour, work, do work     1a2) to work for another, serve another by labour     1a3) to serve as subjects     1a4) to serve (God)     1a5) to serve (with Levitical service)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be worked, be tilled (of land)     1b2) to make oneself a servant   1c) (Pual) to be worked   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to compel to labour or work, cause to labour, cause to serve     1d2) to cause to serve as subjects   1e) (Hophal) to be led or enticed to serve × עִמָּֽךְ׃ ‘im·māḵ for Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × עַד־ ‘aḏ- you until Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × שְׁנַ֥ת šə·naṯ the Year Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × הַיֹּבֵ֖ל hay·yō·ḇêl of Jubilee . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3104 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, ram's horn, trumpet, cornet   1a) ram (only in combination)     1a1) ram's horn, trumpet   1b) jubilee year (marked by the blowing of cornets) (meton) יִהְיֶ֣ה yih·yeh Let him stay עִמָּ֑ךְ ‘im·māḵ with you כְּשָׂכִ֥יר kə·śā·ḵîr as a hired worker כְּתוֹשָׁ֖ב kə·ṯō·wō·šāḇ or temporary resident ; יַעֲבֹ֥ד ya·‘ă·ḇōḏ he is to work עִמָּֽךְ׃ ‘im·māḵ for עַד־ ‘aḏ- you until שְׁנַ֥ת šə·naṯ the Year הַיֹּבֵ֖ל hay·yō·ḇêl of Jubilee .
41	Then he and his children are to be released, and he may return to his clan and to the property of his fathers.
	× ה֖וּא hū Then he Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × וּבָנָ֣יו ū·ḇā·nāw and his children Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × עִמּ֑וֹ ‘im·mōw . . . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × וְיָצָא֙ wə·yā·ṣā are to be released Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × מֵֽעִמָּ֔ךְ mê·‘im·māḵ - , Grammar Preposition-m | second person feminine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × וְשָׁב֙ wə·šāḇ and he may return Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × מִשְׁפַּחְתּ֔וֹ miš·paḥ·tōw his clan Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4940 BSB/Thayers 1) clan, family   1a) clan     1a1) family     1a2) tribe     1a3) people, nation   1b) guild   1c) species, kind   1d) aristocrats × וְאֶל־ wə·’el- and to Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יָשֽׁוּב׃ yā·šūḇ . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × אֲחֻזַּ֥ת ’ă·ḥuz·zaṯ the property Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 272 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property   1a) land   1b) possession by inheritance × אֲבֹתָ֖יו ’ă·ḇō·ṯāw of his fathers . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) ה֖וּא hū Then he וּבָנָ֣יו ū·ḇā·nāw and his children עִמּ֑וֹ ‘im·mōw . . . וְיָצָא֙ wə·yā·ṣā are to be released מֵֽעִמָּ֔ךְ mê·‘im·māḵ - , וְשָׁב֙ wə·šāḇ and he may return אֶל־ ’el- to מִשְׁפַּחְתּ֔וֹ miš·paḥ·tōw his clan וְאֶל־ wə·’el- and to יָשֽׁוּב׃ yā·šūḇ . . . אֲחֻזַּ֥ת ’ă·ḥuz·zaṯ the property אֲבֹתָ֖יו ’ă·ḇō·ṯāw of his fathers .
42	Because the Israelites are My servants, whom I brought out of the land of Egypt, they are not to be sold as slaves.
	× כִּֽי־ kî- Because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הֵ֔ם hêm [the Israelites are] Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine plural Strongs 1992 BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who × עֲבָדַ֣י ‘ă·ḇā·ḏay My servants , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- whom Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × הוֹצֵ֥אתִי hō·w·ṣê·ṯî I brought Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × אֹתָ֖ם ’ō·ṯām - Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × מֵאֶ֣רֶץ mê·’e·reṣ out of the land Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim of Egypt , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4714 BSB/Thayers       Egypt = |land of the Copts| n pr loc 1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows               Egyptians = |double straits| adj 2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt × לֹ֥א lō they are not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִמָּכְר֖וּ yim·mā·ḵə·rū to be sold Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 4376 BSB/Thayers 1) to sell   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sell     1a2) seller (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sold     1b2) to sell oneself     1b3) to be given over to death   1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself × מִמְכֶּ֥רֶת mim·ke·reṯ . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 4466 BSB/Thayers 1) sale × עָֽבֶד׃ ‘ā·ḇeḏ as slaves . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) כִּֽי־ kî- Because הֵ֔ם hêm [the Israelites are] עֲבָדַ֣י ‘ă·ḇā·ḏay My servants , אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- whom הוֹצֵ֥אתִי hō·w·ṣê·ṯî I brought אֹתָ֖ם ’ō·ṯām - מֵאֶ֣רֶץ mê·’e·reṣ out of the land מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim of Egypt , לֹ֥א lō they are not יִמָּכְר֖וּ yim·mā·ḵə·rū to be sold מִמְכֶּ֥רֶת mim·ke·reṯ . . . עָֽבֶד׃ ‘ā·ḇeḏ as slaves .
43	You are not to rule over them harshly, but you shall fear your God.
	× לֹא־ lō- You are not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִרְדֶּ֥ה ṯir·deh to rule Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7287 BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, dominate, tread down   1a) (Qal) to have dominion, rule, subjugate   1b) (Hiphil) to cause to dominate 2) to scrape out   2a) (Qal) to scrape, scrape out × ב֖וֹ ḇōw over them Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × בְּפָ֑רֶךְ bə·p̄ā·reḵ harshly , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6531 BSB/Thayers 1) harshness, severity, cruelty × וְיָרֵ֖אתָ wə·yā·rê·ṯā but you shall fear Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3372 BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fear, be afraid     1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed     1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared     1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe     1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe   1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour × מֵאֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ mê·’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God לֹא־ lō- You are not תִרְדֶּ֥ה ṯir·deh to rule ב֖וֹ ḇōw over them בְּפָ֑רֶךְ bə·p̄ā·reḵ harshly , וְיָרֵ֖אתָ wə·yā·rê·ṯā but you shall fear מֵאֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ mê·’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God .
44	Your menservants and maidservants shall come from the nations around you, from whom you may purchase them.
	× וְעַבְדְּךָ֥ wə·‘aḇ·də·ḵā Your menservants Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × וַאֲמָתְךָ֖ wa·’ă·mā·ṯə·ḵā and maidservants Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 519 BSB/Thayers 1) maid-servant, female slave, maid, handmaid, concubine   1a) of humility (fig.) × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × יִהְיוּ־ yih·yū- shall come Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לָ֑ךְ lāḵ Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular × מֵאֵ֣ת mê·’êṯ from Grammar Preposition-m | Direct object marker Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × הַגּוֹיִ֗ם hag·gō·w·yim the nations Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1471 BSB/Thayers n m 1) nation, people   1a) nation, people     1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people     1a2) of descendants of Abraham     1a3) of Israel   1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m   1c) Goyim? = |nations| × אֲשֶׁר֙ ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × סְבִיבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם sə·ḇî·ḇō·ṯê·ḵem around you , Grammar Adverb | second person masculine plural Strongs 5439 BSB/Thayers subst 1) places round about, circuit, round about adv 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about prep 3) in the circuit, from every side × מֵהֶ֥ם mê·hem from [whom] Grammar Preposition-m | Pronoun - third person masculine plural × תִּקְנ֖וּ tiq·nū you may purchase Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 7069 BSB/Thayers 1) to get, acquire, create, buy, possess   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to get, acquire, obtain       1a1a) of God originating, creating, redeeming His people         1a1a1) possessor       1a1b) of Eve acquiring       1a1c) of acquiring knowledge, wisdom     1a2) to buy   1b) (Niphal) to be bought   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to possess × עֶ֥בֶד ‘e·ḇeḏ [them] Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × וְאָמָֽה׃ wə·’ā·māh . . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 519 BSB/Thayers 1) maid-servant, female slave, maid, handmaid, concubine   1a) of humility (fig.) וְעַבְדְּךָ֥ wə·‘aḇ·də·ḵā Your menservants וַאֲמָתְךָ֖ wa·’ă·mā·ṯə·ḵā and maidservants אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - יִהְיוּ־ yih·yū- shall come לָ֑ךְ lāḵ מֵאֵ֣ת mê·’êṯ from הַגּוֹיִ֗ם hag·gō·w·yim the nations אֲשֶׁר֙ ’ă·šer - סְבִיבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם sə·ḇî·ḇō·ṯê·ḵem around you , מֵהֶ֥ם mê·hem from [whom] תִּקְנ֖וּ tiq·nū you may purchase עֶ֥בֶד ‘e·ḇeḏ [them] וְאָמָֽה׃ wə·’ā·māh . . . .
45	You may also purchase them from the foreigners residing among you or their clans living among you who are born in your land. These may become your property.
	× וְ֠גַם wə·ḡam You may also Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × תִּקְנ֔וּ tiq·nū purchase them Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 7069 BSB/Thayers 1) to get, acquire, create, buy, possess   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to get, acquire, obtain       1a1a) of God originating, creating, redeeming His people         1a1a1) possessor       1a1b) of Eve acquiring       1a1c) of acquiring knowledge, wisdom     1a2) to buy   1b) (Niphal) to be bought   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to possess × מִבְּנֵ֨י mib·bə·nê from the Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × הַתּוֹשָׁבִ֜ים hat·tō·wō·šā·ḇîm foreigners Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8453 BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner, stranger × הַגָּרִ֤ים hag·gā·rîm residing Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 1481 BSB/Thayers 1) to sojourn, abide, dwell in, dwell with, remain, inhabit, be a stranger, be continuing, surely   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sojourn, dwell for a time     1a2) to abide, stay, temporarily dwell   1b) (Hithpolel)     1b1) to seek hospitality with     1b2) to assemble oneself 2) to stir up trouble, strife, quarrel, gather together   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to stir up strife     2a2) to quarrel   2b) (Hithpolel) to excite oneself 3) to dread, fear, stand in awe, be afraid   3a) (Qal)     3a1) to fear, be afraid     3a2) to be in awe, stand in awe × עִמָּכֶם֙ ‘im·mā·ḵem among you Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × מֵהֶ֣ם mê·hem vvv Grammar Preposition-m | Pronoun - third person masculine plural × וּמִמִּשְׁפַּחְתָּם֙ ū·mim·miš·paḥ·tām or their clans Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4940 BSB/Thayers 1) clan, family   1a) clan     1a1) family     1a2) tribe     1a3) people, nation   1b) guild   1c) species, kind   1d) aristocrats × עִמָּכֶ֔ם ‘im·mā·ḵem living among you Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer who Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × הוֹלִ֖ידוּ hō·w·lî·ḏū are born Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 3205 BSB/Thayers 1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bear, bring forth       1a1a) of child birth       1a1b) of distress (simile)       1a1c) of wicked (behaviour)     1a2) to beget   1b) (Niphal) to be born   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cause or help to bring forth     1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife     1c3) midwife (participle)   1d) (Pual) to be born   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to beget (a child)     1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity)   1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)   1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree) × בְּאַרְצְכֶ֑ם bə·’ar·ṣə·ḵem in your land . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × וְהָי֥וּ wə·hā·yū These may become Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לָכֶ֖ם lā·ḵem your Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural × לַֽאֲחֻזָּֽה׃ la·’ă·ḥuz·zāh property . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 272 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property   1a) land   1b) possession by inheritance וְ֠גַם wə·ḡam You may also תִּקְנ֔וּ tiq·nū purchase them מִבְּנֵ֨י mib·bə·nê from the הַתּוֹשָׁבִ֜ים hat·tō·wō·šā·ḇîm foreigners הַגָּרִ֤ים hag·gā·rîm residing עִמָּכֶם֙ ‘im·mā·ḵem among you מֵהֶ֣ם mê·hem vvv וּמִמִּשְׁפַּחְתָּם֙ ū·mim·miš·paḥ·tām or their clans עִמָּכֶ֔ם ‘im·mā·ḵem living among you אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer who אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - הוֹלִ֖ידוּ hō·w·lî·ḏū are born בְּאַרְצְכֶ֑ם bə·’ar·ṣə·ḵem in your land . וְהָי֥וּ wə·hā·yū These may become לָכֶ֖ם lā·ḵem your לַֽאֲחֻזָּֽה׃ la·’ă·ḥuz·zāh property .
46	You may leave them to your sons after you to inherit as property; you can make them slaves for life. But as for your brothers, the Israelites, no man may rule harshly over his brother.
	× וְהִתְנַחֲלְתֶּ֨ם wə·hiṯ·na·ḥăl·tɛm You may leave Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 5157 BSB/Thayers 1) to get as a possession, acquire, inherit, possess   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take possession, inherit     1a2) to have or get as a possession or property (fig.)     1a3) to divide the land for a possession     1a4) to acquire (testimonies) (fig.)   1b) (Piel) to divide for a possession   1c) (Hithpael) to possess oneself of   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to give as a possession     1d2) to cause to inherit, give as an inheritance   1e) (Hophal) to be allotted, be made to possess × אֹתָ֜ם ’ō·ṯām them Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × לִבְנֵיכֶ֤ם liḇ·nê·ḵem to your sons Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × אַחֲרֵיכֶם֙ ’a·ḥă·rê·ḵem after Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after × לָרֶ֣שֶׁת lā·re·šeṯ you to inherit Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 3423 BSB/Thayers 1) to seize, dispossess, take possession off, inherit, disinherit, occupy, impoverish, be an heir   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take possession of     1a2) to inherit     1a3) to impoverish, come to poverty, be poor   1b) (Niphal) to be dispossessed, be impoverished, come to poverty   1c) (Piel) to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to possess or inherit     1d2) to cause others to possess or inherit     1d3) to impoverish     1d4) to dispossess     1d5) to destroy, bring to ruin, disinherit × אֲחֻזָּ֔ה ’ă·ḥuz·zāh as property ; Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 272 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property   1a) land   1b) possession by inheritance × תַּעֲבֹ֑דוּ ta·‘ă·ḇō·ḏū you can make them slaves Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strongs 5647 BSB/Thayers 1) to work, serve   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to labour, work, do work     1a2) to work for another, serve another by labour     1a3) to serve as subjects     1a4) to serve (God)     1a5) to serve (with Levitical service)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be worked, be tilled (of land)     1b2) to make oneself a servant   1c) (Pual) to be worked   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to compel to labour or work, cause to labour, cause to serve     1d2) to cause to serve as subjects   1e) (Hophal) to be led or enticed to serve × לְעֹלָ֖ם lə·‘ō·lām for life Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity × בָּהֶ֣ם bā·hem . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural × וּבְאַ֨חֵיכֶ֤ם ū·ḇə·’a·ḥê·ḵem But as for your brothers , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × בְּנֵֽי־ bə·nê- the Israelites Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl . . . , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × לֹא־ lō- no Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אִ֣ישׁ ’îš man Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × תִרְדֶּ֥ה ṯir·deh may rule Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7287 BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, dominate, tread down   1a) (Qal) to have dominion, rule, subjugate   1b) (Hiphil) to cause to dominate 2) to scrape out   2a) (Qal) to scrape, scrape out × בְּפָֽרֶךְ׃ס bə·p̄ā·reḵ harshly Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6531 BSB/Thayers 1) harshness, severity, cruelty × בְּאָחִ֔יו bə·’ā·ḥîw over his brother . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × ב֖וֹ ḇōw Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular וְהִתְנַחֲלְתֶּ֨ם wə·hiṯ·na·ḥăl·tɛm You may leave אֹתָ֜ם ’ō·ṯām them לִבְנֵיכֶ֤ם liḇ·nê·ḵem to your sons אַחֲרֵיכֶם֙ ’a·ḥă·rê·ḵem after לָרֶ֣שֶׁת lā·re·šeṯ you to inherit אֲחֻזָּ֔ה ’ă·ḥuz·zāh as property ; תַּעֲבֹ֑דוּ ta·‘ă·ḇō·ḏū you can make them slaves לְעֹלָ֖ם lə·‘ō·lām for life בָּהֶ֣ם bā·hem . וּבְאַ֨חֵיכֶ֤ם ū·ḇə·’a·ḥê·ḵem But as for your brothers , בְּנֵֽי־ bə·nê- the Israelites יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl . . . , לֹא־ lō- no אִ֣ישׁ ’îš man תִרְדֶּ֥ה ṯir·deh may rule בְּפָֽרֶךְ׃ס bə·p̄ā·reḵ harshly בְּאָחִ֔יו bə·’ā·ḥîw over his brother . ב֖וֹ ḇōw
47	If a foreigner residing among you prospers, but your countryman dwelling near him becomes destitute and sells himself to the foreigner or to a member of his clan,
	× וְכִ֣י wə·ḵî If Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × גֵּ֤ר gêr a foreigner Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1616 BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner   1a) a temporary inhabitant, a newcomer lacking inherited rights   1b) of foreigners in Israel, though conceded rights × וְתוֹשָׁב֙ wə·ṯō·wō·šāḇ residing Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8453 BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner, stranger × עִמָּ֔ךְ ‘im·māḵ among you Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × תַשִּׂ֗יג ṯaś·śîḡ prospers Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5381 BSB/Thayers 1) to reach, overtake, take hold upon   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to overtake     1a2) to reach, attain to, cause to reach     1a3) to be able to secure, reach, have enough × יַ֣ד yaḏ . . . , Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × אָחִ֖יךָ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā but your countryman Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × עִמּ֑וֹ ‘im·mōw dwelling near him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × וּמָ֥ךְ ū·māḵ becomes destitute Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4134 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to be low, grow poor, be depressed, be poor × וְנִמְכַּ֗ר wə·nim·kar and sells himself Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4376 BSB/Thayers 1) to sell   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sell     1a2) seller (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sold     1b2) to sell oneself     1b3) to be given over to death   1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself × לְגֵ֤ר lə·ḡêr to the foreigner Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1616 BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner   1a) a temporary inhabitant, a newcomer lacking inherited rights   1b) of foreigners in Israel, though conceded rights × תּוֹשָׁב֙ tō·wō·šāḇ - Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8453 BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner, stranger × עִמָּ֔ךְ ‘im·māḵ - Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × א֥וֹ ’ōw or Grammar Conjunction Strongs 176 BSB/Thayers 1) or, rather   1a) implying that the latter choice is preferred   1b) or if, introducing an example to be seen under a particular principle   1c) (in series) either...or, whether...or   1d) if perchance   1e) except, or else 2) whether, not the least, if, otherwise, also, and, then × לְעֵ֖קֶר lə·‘ê·qer to a member Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6133 BSB/Thayers 1) member, offspring, offshoot × גֵּֽר׃ gêr of [his] Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1616 BSB/Thayers 1) sojourner   1a) a temporary inhabitant, a newcomer lacking inherited rights   1b) of foreigners in Israel, though conceded rights × מִשְׁפַּ֥חַת miš·pa·ḥaṯ clan , Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 4940 BSB/Thayers 1) clan, family   1a) clan     1a1) family     1a2) tribe     1a3) people, nation   1b) guild   1c) species, kind   1d) aristocrats וְכִ֣י wə·ḵî If גֵּ֤ר gêr a foreigner וְתוֹשָׁב֙ wə·ṯō·wō·šāḇ residing עִמָּ֔ךְ ‘im·māḵ among you תַשִּׂ֗יג ṯaś·śîḡ prospers יַ֣ד yaḏ . . . , אָחִ֖יךָ ’ā·ḥî·ḵā but your countryman עִמּ֑וֹ ‘im·mōw dwelling near him וּמָ֥ךְ ū·māḵ becomes destitute וְנִמְכַּ֗ר wə·nim·kar and sells himself לְגֵ֤ר lə·ḡêr to the foreigner תּוֹשָׁב֙ tō·wō·šāḇ - עִמָּ֔ךְ ‘im·māḵ - א֥וֹ ’ōw or לְעֵ֖קֶר lə·‘ê·qer to a member גֵּֽר׃ gêr of [his] מִשְׁפַּ֥חַת miš·pa·ḥaṯ clan ,
48	he retains the right of redemption after he has sold himself. One of his brothers may redeem him:
	× תִּהְיֶה־ tih·yeh- he retains Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לּ֑וֹ lōw Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × גְּאֻלָּ֖ה gə·’ul·lāh the right of redemption Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 1353 BSB/Thayers 1) kindred, redemption, right of redemption, price of redemption   1a) kin, kindred   1b) redemption   1c) right of redemption   1d) price of redemption, redemption price × אַחֲרֵ֣י ’a·ḥă·rê after Grammar Preposition Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after × נִמְכַּ֔ר nim·kar he has sold himself . Grammar Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4376 BSB/Thayers 1) to sell   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sell     1a2) seller (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sold     1b2) to sell oneself     1b3) to be given over to death   1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself × אֶחָ֥ד ’e·ḥāḏ One Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 259 BSB/Thayers 1) one (number)   1a) one (number)   1b) each, every   1c) a certain   1d) an (indefinite article)   1e) only, once, once for all   1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one   1g) first   1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal) × מֵאֶחָ֖יו mê·’e·ḥāw of his brothers Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × יִגְאָלֶֽנּוּ׃ yiḡ·’ā·len·nū may redeem him : Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed תִּהְיֶה־ tih·yeh- he retains לּ֑וֹ lōw גְּאֻלָּ֖ה gə·’ul·lāh the right of redemption אַחֲרֵ֣י ’a·ḥă·rê after נִמְכַּ֔ר nim·kar he has sold himself . אֶחָ֥ד ’e·ḥāḏ One מֵאֶחָ֖יו mê·’e·ḥāw of his brothers יִגְאָלֶֽנּוּ׃ yiḡ·’ā·len·nū may redeem him :
49	either his uncle or cousin or any close relative from his clan may redeem him. Or if he prospers, he may redeem himself.
	× אוֹ־ ’ōw- either Grammar Conjunction Strongs 176 BSB/Thayers 1) or, rather   1a) implying that the latter choice is preferred   1b) or if, introducing an example to be seen under a particular principle   1c) (in series) either...or, whether...or   1d) if perchance   1e) except, or else 2) whether, not the least, if, otherwise, also, and, then × דֹד֞וֹ ḏō·ḏōw his uncle Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1730 BSB/Thayers 1) beloved, love, uncle   1a) loved one, beloved   1b) uncle   1c) love (pl. abstract) × א֤וֹ ’ōw or Grammar Conjunction Strongs 176 BSB/Thayers 1) or, rather   1a) implying that the latter choice is preferred   1b) or if, introducing an example to be seen under a particular principle   1c) (in series) either...or, whether...or   1d) if perchance   1e) except, or else 2) whether, not the least, if, otherwise, also, and, then × בֶן־ ḇen- cousin Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × דֹּדוֹ֙ dō·ḏōw . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1730 BSB/Thayers 1) beloved, love, uncle   1a) loved one, beloved   1b) uncle   1c) love (pl. abstract) × יִגְאָלֶ֔נּוּ yiḡ·’ā·len·nū - Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × אֽוֹ־ ’ōw- or Grammar Conjunction Strongs 176 BSB/Thayers 1) or, rather   1a) implying that the latter choice is preferred   1b) or if, introducing an example to be seen under a particular principle   1c) (in series) either...or, whether...or   1d) if perchance   1e) except, or else 2) whether, not the least, if, otherwise, also, and, then × מִשְּׁאֵ֧ר miš·šə·’êr any close relative Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7607 BSB/Thayers 1) flesh, food, body, near kin, near kinswoman   1a) flesh     1a1) as food     1a2) for physical power (fig)   1b) flesh relation, blood relation   1c) self × בְּשָׂר֛וֹ bə·śā·rōw . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1320 BSB/Thayers 1) flesh   1a) of the body     1a1) of humans     1a2) of animals   1b) the body itself   1c) male organ of generation (euphemism)   1d) kindred, blood-relations   1e) flesh as frail or erring (man against God)   1f) all living things   1g) animals   1h) mankind × מִמִּשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹ mim·miš·paḥ·tōw from his clan Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4940 BSB/Thayers 1) clan, family   1a) clan     1a1) family     1a2) tribe     1a3) people, nation   1b) guild   1c) species, kind   1d) aristocrats × יִגְאָלֶ֑נּוּ yiḡ·’ā·len·nū may redeem him . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × אֽוֹ־ ’ōw- Or if Grammar Conjunction Strongs 176 BSB/Thayers 1) or, rather   1a) implying that the latter choice is preferred   1b) or if, introducing an example to be seen under a particular principle   1c) (in series) either...or, whether...or   1d) if perchance   1e) except, or else 2) whether, not the least, if, otherwise, also, and, then × הִשִּׂ֥יגָה hiś·śî·ḡāh he prospers Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5381 BSB/Thayers 1) to reach, overtake, take hold upon   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to overtake     1a2) to reach, attain to, cause to reach     1a3) to be able to secure, reach, have enough × יָד֖וֹ yā·ḏōw . . . , Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × וְנִגְאָֽל׃ wə·niḡ·’āl he may redeem himself . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed אוֹ־ ’ōw- either דֹד֞וֹ ḏō·ḏōw his uncle א֤וֹ ’ōw or בֶן־ ḇen- cousin דֹּדוֹ֙ dō·ḏōw . . . יִגְאָלֶ֔נּוּ yiḡ·’ā·len·nū - אֽוֹ־ ’ōw- or מִשְּׁאֵ֧ר miš·šə·’êr any close relative בְּשָׂר֛וֹ bə·śā·rōw . . . מִמִּשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹ mim·miš·paḥ·tōw from his clan יִגְאָלֶ֑נּוּ yiḡ·’ā·len·nū may redeem him . אֽוֹ־ ’ōw- Or if הִשִּׂ֥יגָה hiś·śî·ḡāh he prospers יָד֖וֹ yā·ḏōw . . . , וְנִגְאָֽל׃ wə·niḡ·’āl he may redeem himself .
50	He and his purchaser will then count the time from the year he sold himself up to the Year of Jubilee. The price of his sale will be determined by the number of years, based on the daily wages of a hired hand.
	× עִם־ ‘im- He and Grammar Preposition Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × קֹנֵ֔הוּ qō·nê·hū his purchaser Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7069 BSB/Thayers 1) to get, acquire, create, buy, possess   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to get, acquire, obtain       1a1a) of God originating, creating, redeeming His people         1a1a1) possessor       1a1b) of Eve acquiring       1a1c) of acquiring knowledge, wisdom     1a2) to buy   1b) (Niphal) to be bought   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to possess × וְחִשַּׁב֙ wə·ḥiš·šaḇ will then count the time Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2803 BSB/Thayers 1) to think, plan, esteem, calculate, invent, make a judgment, imagine, count   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to think, account     1a2) to plan, devise, mean     1a3) to charge, impute, reckon     1a4) to esteem, value, regard     1a5) to invent   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be accounted, be thought, be esteemed     1b2) to be computed, be reckoned     1b3) to be imputed   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to think upon, consider, be mindful of     1c2) to think to do, devise, plan     1c3) to count, reckon   1d) (Hithpael) to be considered × מִשְּׁנַת֙ miš·šə·naṯ from the year Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × הִמָּ֣כְרוֹ him·mā·ḵə·rōw he sold Grammar Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4376 BSB/Thayers 1) to sell   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sell     1a2) seller (participle)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be sold     1b2) to sell oneself     1b3) to be given over to death   1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself × ל֔וֹ lōw himself Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × עַ֖ד ‘aḏ up to Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × שְׁנַ֣ת šə·naṯ the Year Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × הַיֹּבֵ֑ל hay·yō·ḇêl of Jubilee . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3104 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, ram's horn, trumpet, cornet   1a) ram (only in combination)     1a1) ram's horn, trumpet   1b) jubilee year (marked by the blowing of cornets) (meton) × כֶּ֤סֶף ke·sep̄ The price Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3701 BSB/Thayers 1) silver, money   1a) silver     1a1) as metal     1a2) as ornament     1a3) as colour   1b) money, shekels, talents × מִמְכָּרוֹ֙ mim·kā·rōw of his sale Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4465 BSB/Thayers 1) sale, ware, thing sold × וְהָיָ֞ה wə·hā·yāh will be Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר bə·mis·par determined by the number Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4557 BSB/Thayers 1) number, tale   1a) number     1a1) number     1a2) innumerable (with negative)     1a3) few, numerable (alone)     1a4) by count, in number, according to number (with prep)   1b) recounting, relation × שָׁנִ֔ים šā·nîm of years , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh based on Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × עִמּֽוֹ׃ ‘im·mōw - Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × כִּימֵ֥י kî·mê the daily Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × שָׂכִ֖יר śā·ḵîr wages of a hired hand . Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7916 BSB/Thayers 1) hired   1a) hired (of animal)   1b) hireling, hired labourer (subst)     1b1) mercenary עִם־ ‘im- He and קֹנֵ֔הוּ qō·nê·hū his purchaser וְחִשַּׁב֙ wə·ḥiš·šaḇ will then count the time מִשְּׁנַת֙ miš·šə·naṯ from the year הִמָּ֣כְרוֹ him·mā·ḵə·rōw he sold ל֔וֹ lōw himself עַ֖ד ‘aḏ up to שְׁנַ֣ת šə·naṯ the Year הַיֹּבֵ֑ל hay·yō·ḇêl of Jubilee . כֶּ֤סֶף ke·sep̄ The price מִמְכָּרוֹ֙ mim·kā·rōw of his sale וְהָיָ֞ה wə·hā·yāh will be בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר bə·mis·par determined by the number שָׁנִ֔ים šā·nîm of years , יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh based on עִמּֽוֹ׃ ‘im·mōw - כִּימֵ֥י kî·mê the daily שָׂכִ֖יר śā·ḵîr wages of a hired hand .
51	If many years remain, he must pay for his redemption in proportion to his purchase price.
	× אִם־ ’im- If Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × רַבּ֖וֹת rab·bō·wṯ many Grammar Adjective - feminine plural Strongs 7227 BSB/Thayers adj 1) much, many, great   1a) much   1b) many   1c) abounding in   1d) more numerous than   1e) abundant, enough   1f) great   1g) strong   1h) greater than adv   1i) much, exceedingly n m 2) captain, chief × בַּשָּׁנִ֑ים baš·šā·nîm years Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × ע֥וֹד ‘ō·wḏ remain , Grammar Adverb Strongs 5750 BSB/Thayers subst 1) a going round, continuance adv 2) still, yet, again, besides   2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)   2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)   2c) again   2d) still, moreover, besides × יָשִׁ֣יב yā·šîḇ he must pay Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × גְּאֻלָּת֔וֹ gə·’ul·lā·ṯōw for his redemption Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1353 BSB/Thayers 1) kindred, redemption, right of redemption, price of redemption   1a) kin, kindred   1b) redemption   1c) right of redemption   1d) price of redemption, redemption price × לְפִיהֶן֙ lə·p̄î·hen in proportion to Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine plural Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × מִקְנָתֽוֹ׃ miq·nā·ṯōw his purchase Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4736 BSB/Thayers 1) purchase   1a) purchase   1b) purchase-price   1c) possession (gained by purchase) × מִכֶּ֖סֶף mik·ke·sep̄ price . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3701 BSB/Thayers 1) silver, money   1a) silver     1a1) as metal     1a2) as ornament     1a3) as colour   1b) money, shekels, talents אִם־ ’im- If רַבּ֖וֹת rab·bō·wṯ many בַּשָּׁנִ֑ים baš·šā·nîm years ע֥וֹד ‘ō·wḏ remain , יָשִׁ֣יב yā·šîḇ he must pay גְּאֻלָּת֔וֹ gə·’ul·lā·ṯōw for his redemption לְפִיהֶן֙ lə·p̄î·hen in proportion to מִקְנָתֽוֹ׃ miq·nā·ṯōw his purchase מִכֶּ֖סֶף mik·ke·sep̄ price .
52	If only a few years remain until the Year of Jubilee, he is to calculate and pay his redemption according to his remaining years.
	× וְאִם־ wə·’im- If Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × מְעַ֞ט mə·‘aṭ only a few Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 4592 BSB/Thayers 1) littleness, few, a little, fewness   1a) little, small, littleness, fewness, too little, yet a little   1b) like a little, within a little, almost, just, hardly, shortly, little worth × בַּשָּׁנִ֛ים baš·šā·nîm years Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × נִשְׁאַ֧ר niš·’ar remain Grammar Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7604 BSB/Thayers 1) to remain, be left over, be left behind   1a) (Qal) to remain   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be left over, be left alive, survive       1b1a) remainder, remnant (participle)     1b2) to be left behind   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to leave over, spare     1c2) to leave or keep over     1c3) to have left     1c4) to leave (as a gift) × עַד־ ‘aḏ- until Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × שְׁנַ֥ת šə·naṯ the Year Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × הַיֹּבֵ֖ל hay·yō·ḇêl of Jubilee , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3104 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, ram's horn, trumpet, cornet   1a) ram (only in combination)     1a1) ram's horn, trumpet   1b) jubilee year (marked by the blowing of cornets) (meton) × וְחִשַּׁב־ wə·ḥiš·šaḇ- he is to calculate Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2803 BSB/Thayers 1) to think, plan, esteem, calculate, invent, make a judgment, imagine, count   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to think, account     1a2) to plan, devise, mean     1a3) to charge, impute, reckon     1a4) to esteem, value, regard     1a5) to invent   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be accounted, be thought, be esteemed     1b2) to be computed, be reckoned     1b3) to be imputed   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to think upon, consider, be mindful of     1c2) to think to do, devise, plan     1c3) to count, reckon   1d) (Hithpael) to be considered × ל֑וֹ lōw . . . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × יָשִׁ֖יב yā·šîḇ and pay Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × גְּאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃ gə·’ul·lā·ṯōw his redemption Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1353 BSB/Thayers 1) kindred, redemption, right of redemption, price of redemption   1a) kin, kindred   1b) redemption   1c) right of redemption   1d) price of redemption, redemption price × כְּפִ֣י kə·p̄î according to Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × שָׁנָ֔יו šā·nāw his remaining years . Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) וְאִם־ wə·’im- If מְעַ֞ט mə·‘aṭ only a few בַּשָּׁנִ֛ים baš·šā·nîm years נִשְׁאַ֧ר niš·’ar remain עַד־ ‘aḏ- until שְׁנַ֥ת šə·naṯ the Year הַיֹּבֵ֖ל hay·yō·ḇêl of Jubilee , וְחִשַּׁב־ wə·ḥiš·šaḇ- he is to calculate ל֑וֹ lōw . . . יָשִׁ֖יב yā·šîḇ and pay אֶת־ ’eṯ- - גְּאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃ gə·’ul·lā·ṯōw his redemption כְּפִ֣י kə·p̄î according to שָׁנָ֔יו šā·nāw his remaining years .
53	He shall be treated like a man hired from year to year, but a foreign owner must not rule over him harshly in your sight.
	× יִהְיֶ֣ה yih·yeh He shall be treated Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × עִמּ֑וֹ ‘im·mōw . . . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × כִּשְׂכִ֥יר kiś·ḵîr like a man hired Grammar Preposition-k | Adjective - masculine singular construct Strongs 7916 BSB/Thayers 1) hired   1a) hired (of animal)   1b) hireling, hired labourer (subst)     1b1) mercenary × שָׁנָ֛ה šā·nāh from year Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × בְּשָׁנָ֖ה bə·šā·nāh to year , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × לֹֽא־ lō- but [a foreign owner] must not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִרְדֶּ֥נּֽוּ yir·den·nū rule over him Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 7287 BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, dominate, tread down   1a) (Qal) to have dominion, rule, subjugate   1b) (Hiphil) to cause to dominate 2) to scrape out   2a) (Qal) to scrape, scrape out × בְּפֶ֖רֶךְ bə·p̄e·reḵ harshly Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6531 BSB/Thayers 1) harshness, severity, cruelty × לְעֵינֶֽיךָ׃ lə·‘ê·ne·ḵā in your sight . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - cdc | second person masculine singular Strongs 5869 BSB/Thayers 1) eye   1a) eye     1a1) of physical eye     1a2) as showing mental qualities     1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) 2) spring, fountain יִהְיֶ֣ה yih·yeh He shall be treated עִמּ֑וֹ ‘im·mōw . . . כִּשְׂכִ֥יר kiś·ḵîr like a man hired שָׁנָ֛ה šā·nāh from year בְּשָׁנָ֖ה bə·šā·nāh to year , לֹֽא־ lō- but [a foreign owner] must not יִרְדֶּ֥נּֽוּ yir·den·nū rule over him בְּפֶ֖רֶךְ bə·p̄e·reḵ harshly לְעֵינֶֽיךָ׃ lə·‘ê·ne·ḵā in your sight .
54	Even if he is not redeemed in any of these ways, he and his children shall be released in the Year of Jubilee.
	× וְאִם־ wə·’im- Even if Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × לֹ֥א lō he is not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִגָּאֵ֖ל yig·gā·’êl redeemed Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × בְּאֵ֑לֶּה bə·’êl·leh in any of these ways , Grammar Preposition-b | Pronoun - common plural Strongs 428 BSB/Thayers 1) these   1a) used before antecedent   1b) used following antecedent × ה֖וּא hū he Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × וּבָנָ֥יו ū·ḇā·nāw and his children Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × עִמּֽוֹ׃ ‘im·mōw . . . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × וְיָצָא֙ wə·yā·ṣā shall be released Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × בִּשְׁנַ֣ת biš·naṯ in the Year Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × הַיֹּבֵ֔ל hay·yō·ḇêl of Jubilee . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3104 BSB/Thayers 1) ram, ram's horn, trumpet, cornet   1a) ram (only in combination)     1a1) ram's horn, trumpet   1b) jubilee year (marked by the blowing of cornets) (meton) וְאִם־ wə·’im- Even if לֹ֥א lō he is not יִגָּאֵ֖ל yig·gā·’êl redeemed בְּאֵ֑לֶּה bə·’êl·leh in any of these ways , ה֖וּא hū he וּבָנָ֥יו ū·ḇā·nāw and his children עִמּֽוֹ׃ ‘im·mōw . . . וְיָצָא֙ wə·yā·ṣā shall be released בִּשְׁנַ֣ת biš·naṯ in the Year הַיֹּבֵ֔ל hay·yō·ḇêl of Jubilee .
55	For the Israelites are My servants. They are My servants, whom I brought out of the land of Egypt. I am the LORD your God.
	× כִּֽי־ kî- For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × בְנֵֽי־ ḇə·nê- the Israelites Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl . . . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × לִ֤י lî are My Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × עֲבָדִ֔ים ‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm servants . Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × הֵ֔ם hêm They Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine plural Strongs 1992 BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who × עֲבָדַ֣י ‘ă·ḇā·ḏay are My servants , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Strongs 5650 BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant   1a) slave, servant, man-servant   1b) subjects   1c) servants, worshippers (of God)   1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)   1e) servant (of Israel)   1f) servant (as form of address between equals) × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- whom Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × הוֹצֵ֥אתִי hō·w·ṣê·ṯî I brought Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × אוֹתָ֖ם ’ō·w·ṯām - Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine plural Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × מֵאֶ֣רֶץ mê·’e·reṣ out of the land Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim of Egypt . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4714 BSB/Thayers       Egypt = |land of the Copts| n pr loc 1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows               Egyptians = |double straits| adj 2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt × אֲנִ֖י ’ă·nî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh am the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem your God . [’’] Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God כִּֽי־ kî- For בְנֵֽי־ ḇə·nê- the Israelites יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ yiś·rā·’êl . . . לִ֤י lî are My עֲבָדִ֔ים ‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm servants . הֵ֔ם hêm They עֲבָדַ֣י ‘ă·ḇā·ḏay are My servants , אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- whom הוֹצֵ֥אתִי hō·w·ṣê·ṯî I brought אוֹתָ֖ם ’ō·w·ṯām - מֵאֶ֣רֶץ mê·’e·reṣ out of the land מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim of Egypt . אֲנִ֖י ’ă·nî I יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh am the LORD אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem your God . [’’]