1	The proverbs of Solomon: A wise son brings joy to his father, but a foolish son grief to his mother.
	× מִשְׁלֵ֗י miš·lê The proverbs Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4912 BSB/Thayers 1) proverb, parable   1a) proverb, proverbial saying, aphorism   1b) byword   1c) similitude, parable   1d) poem   1e) sentences of ethical wisdom, ethical maxims × שְׁלֹ֫מֹ֥ה פ šə·lō·mōh p̄ of Solomon : Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8010 BSB/Thayers           Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs × חָ֭כָם ḥā·ḵām A wise Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2450 BSB/Thayers 1) wise, wise (man)   1a) skilful (in technical work)   1b) wise (in administration)   1c) shrewd, crafty, cunning, wily, subtle   1d) learned, shrewd (class of men)   1e) prudent   1f) wise (ethically and religiously) × בֵּ֣ן bên son Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְשַׂמַּח־ yə·śam·maḥ- brings joy Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 8055 BSB/Thayers 1) to rejoice, be glad   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to rejoice     1a2) to rejoice (arrogantly), exult (at)     1a3) to rejoice (religiously)   1b) (Piel) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad × אָ֑ב ’āḇ to his father , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × כְּ֝סִ֗יל kə·sîl but a foolish Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3684 BSB/Thayers 1) fool, stupid fellow, dullard, simpleton, arrogant one × וּבֵ֥ן ū·ḇên son Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × תּוּגַ֥ת tū·ḡaṯ grief Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8424 BSB/Thayers 1) grief, heaviness, sorrow × אִמּֽוֹ׃ ’im·mōw to his mother . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 517 BSB/Thayers 1) mother   1a) of humans   1b) of Deborah's relationship to the people (fig.)   1c) of animals 2) point of departure or division מִשְׁלֵ֗י miš·lê The proverbs שְׁלֹ֫מֹ֥ה פ šə·lō·mōh p̄ of Solomon : חָ֭כָם ḥā·ḵām A wise בֵּ֣ן bên son יְשַׂמַּח־ yə·śam·maḥ- brings joy אָ֑ב ’āḇ to his father , כְּ֝סִ֗יל kə·sîl but a foolish וּבֵ֥ן ū·ḇên son תּוּגַ֥ת tū·ḡaṯ grief אִמּֽוֹ׃ ’im·mōw to his mother .
2	Ill-gotten treasures profit nothing, but righteousness brings deliverance from death.
	× רֶ֑שַׁע re·ša‘ Ill-gotten Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7562 BSB/Thayers 1) wrong, wickedness, guilt   1a) wickedness (as violence and crime against civil law)   1b) wickedness (of enemies)   1c) wickedness (in ethical relations) × אוֹצְר֣וֹת ’ō·wṣ·rō·wṯ treasures Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 214 BSB/Thayers 1) treasure, storehouse   1a) treasure (gold, silver, etc)   1b) store, supplies of food or drink   1c) treasure-house, treasury     1c1) treasure-house     1c2) storehouse, magazine     1c3) treasury     1c4) magazine of weapons (fig. of God's armoury)     1c5) storehouses (of God for rain, snow, hail, wind, sea) × י֭וֹעִילוּ yō·w·‘î·lū profit Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3276 BSB/Thayers 1) (Hiphil) to gain, profit, benefit, avail × לֹא־ lō- nothing , Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × וּ֝צְדָקָ֗ה ū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh but righteousness Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6666 BSB/Thayers 1) justice, righteousness   1a) righteousness (in government)     1a1) of judge, ruler, king     1a2) of law     1a3) of Davidic king Messiah   1b) righteousness (of God's attribute)   1c) righteousness (in a case or cause)   1d) righteousness, truthfulness   1e) righteousness (as ethically right)   1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation     1f1) of God     1f2) prosperity (of people)   1g) righteous acts × תַּצִּ֥יל taṣ·ṣîl brings deliverance Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5337 BSB/Thayers 1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself     1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to strip off, spoil     1b2) to deliver   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to take away, snatch away     1c2) to rescue, recover     1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death)     1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt   1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out   1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself × מִמָּֽוֶת׃ mim·mā·weṯ from death . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4194 BSB/Thayers 1) death, dying, Death (personified), realm of the dead   1a) death   1b) death by violence (as a penalty)   1c) state of death, place of death רֶ֑שַׁע re·ša‘ Ill-gotten אוֹצְר֣וֹת ’ō·wṣ·rō·wṯ treasures י֭וֹעִילוּ yō·w·‘î·lū profit לֹא־ lō- nothing , וּ֝צְדָקָ֗ה ū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh but righteousness תַּצִּ֥יל taṣ·ṣîl brings deliverance מִמָּֽוֶת׃ mim·mā·weṯ from death .
3	The LORD does not let the righteous go hungry, but He denies the craving of the wicked.
	× יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh The LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × נֶ֣פֶשׁ ne·p̄eš . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious × לֹֽא־ lō- does not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × צַדִּ֑יק ṣad·dîq let the righteous Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × יַרְעִ֣יב yar·‘îḇ go hungry , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7456 BSB/Thayers 1) to be hungry, be voracious   1a) (Qal) to be hungry   1b) (Hiphil) to allow one to be hungry, allow to hunger × יֶהְדֹּֽף׃ yeh·dōp̄ but He denies Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1920 BSB/Thayers 1) to thrust, push, drive, cast away, cast out, expel, thrust away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to thrust, push     1a2) to drive out, thrust out     1a3) to depose × וְהַוַּ֖ת wə·haw·waṯ the craving Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 1942 BSB/Thayers 1) desire   1a) desire (in bad sense) 2) chasm (fig. of destruction)   2a) engulfing ruin, destruction, calamity × רְשָׁעִ֣ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked . Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7563 BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal   1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)   1b) wicked (hostile to God)   1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh The LORD נֶ֣פֶשׁ ne·p̄eš . . . לֹֽא־ lō- does not צַדִּ֑יק ṣad·dîq let the righteous יַרְעִ֣יב yar·‘îḇ go hungry , יֶהְדֹּֽף׃ yeh·dōp̄ but He denies וְהַוַּ֖ת wə·haw·waṯ the craving רְשָׁעִ֣ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked .
4	Idle hands make one poor, but diligent hands bring wealth.
	× רְמִיָּ֑ה rə·mî·yāh Idle Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7423 BSB/Thayers 1) laxness, slackness, slackening, deceit, treachery × כַף־ ḵap̄- hands Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3709 BSB/Thayers 1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand   1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand   1b) power   1c) sole (of the foot)   1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects     1d1) of thigh-joint     1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow)     1d3) hollow (of sling)     1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees)     1d5) handles (as bent) × עֹשֶׂ֥ה ‘ō·śeh make Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × רָ֗אשׁ rāš one poor , Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7326 BSB/Thayers 1) to be poor, be in want, lack   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be poor     1a2) to be in want or hunger     1a3) poor man (subst)                         1b)(Hithpolel) one impoverishing himself (participle) × חָרוּצִ֣ים ḥā·rū·ṣîm but diligent Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 2742 BSB/Thayers adj 1) sharp-pointed, sharp, diligent n m 2) strict decision, decision 3) trench, moat, ditch 4) gold (poetical) × וְיַ֖ד wə·yaḏ hands Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × תַּעֲשִֽׁיר׃ ta·‘ă·šîr bring wealth . Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 6238 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become rich or wealthy, enrich, pretend to be rich   1a) (Qal) to be or become rich   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to make rich     1b2) to gain riches   1c) (Hithpael) to enrich oneself, pretend to be rich רְמִיָּ֑ה rə·mî·yāh Idle כַף־ ḵap̄- hands עֹשֶׂ֥ה ‘ō·śeh make רָ֗אשׁ rāš one poor , חָרוּצִ֣ים ḥā·rū·ṣîm but diligent וְיַ֖ד wə·yaḏ hands תַּעֲשִֽׁיר׃ ta·‘ă·šîr bring wealth .
5	He who gathers in summer is a wise son, but he who sleeps during harvest is a disgraceful son.
	× אֹגֵ֣ר ’ō·ḡêr He who gathers Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 103 BSB/Thayers 1) to gather   1a) (Qal) to gather × בַּ֭קַּיִץ baq·qa·yiṣ in summer Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7019 BSB/Thayers 1) summer, summer-fruit   1a) summer   1b) summer-fruit × מַשְׂכִּ֑יל maś·kîl [is] a wise Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7919 BSB/Thayers 1) to be prudent, be circumspect, wisely understand, prosper   1a) (Qal) to be prudent, be circumspect   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to look at or upon, have insight     1b2) to give attention to, consider, ponder, be prudent     1b3) to have insight, have comprehension       1b3a) insight, comprehension (subst)     1b4) to cause to consider, give insight, teach       1b4a) the teachers, the wise     1b5) to act circumspectly, act prudently, act wisely     1b6) to prosper, have success     1b7) to cause to prosper 2) (Piel) to lay crosswise, cross (hands) × בֵּ֣ן bên son , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × נִרְדָּ֥ם nir·dām [but] he who sleeps Grammar Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7290 BSB/Thayers 1) (Niphal) to be asleep, be unconscious, be in heavy sleep, fall into heavy sleep, be fast asleep × בַּ֝קָּצִ֗יר baq·qā·ṣîr during harvest Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7105 BSB/Thayers 1) harvest, harvesting   1a) process of harvesting   1b) crop, what is harvested or reaped   1c) time of harvest 2) boughs, branches × מֵבִֽישׁ׃ mê·ḇîš is a disgraceful Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 954 BSB/Thayers 1) to put to shame, be ashamed, be disconcerted, be disappointed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to feel shame     1a2) to be ashamed, disconcerted, disappointed (by reason of)   1b) (Piel) to delay (in shame)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to put to shame     1c2) to act shamefully     1c3) to be ashamed   1d) (Hithpolel) to be ashamed before one another × בֵּ֣ן bên son . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class אֹגֵ֣ר ’ō·ḡêr He who gathers בַּ֭קַּיִץ baq·qa·yiṣ in summer מַשְׂכִּ֑יל maś·kîl [is] a wise בֵּ֣ן bên son , נִרְדָּ֥ם nir·dām [but] he who sleeps בַּ֝קָּצִ֗יר baq·qā·ṣîr during harvest מֵבִֽישׁ׃ mê·ḇîš is a disgraceful בֵּ֣ן bên son .
6	Blessings are on the head of the righteous, but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.
	× בְּ֭רָכוֹת bə·rā·ḵō·wṯ Blessings Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 1293 BSB/Thayers 1) blessing 2) (source of) blessing 3) blessing, prosperity 4) blessing, praise of God 5) a gift, present 6) treaty of peace × לְרֹ֣אשׁ lə·rōš are on the head Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum × צַדִּ֑יק ṣad·dîq of the righteous , Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × וּפִ֥י ū·p̄î but the mouth Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7563 BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal   1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)   1b) wicked (hostile to God)   1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) × יְכַסֶּ֥ה yə·ḵas·seh conceals Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3680 BSB/Thayers 1) to cover, conceal, hide   1a) (Qal) conceal, covered (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be covered   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cover, clothe     1c2) to cover, conceal     1c3) to cover (for protection)     1c4) to cover over, spread over     1c5) to cover, overwhelm   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be covered     1d2) to be clothed   1e) (Hithpael) to cover oneself, clothe oneself × חָמָֽס׃ ḥā·mās violence . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2555 Footnote Or but violence covers the mouth of the wicked; also in verse 11 BSB/Thayers 1) violence, wrong, cruelty, injustice בְּ֭רָכוֹת bə·rā·ḵō·wṯ Blessings לְרֹ֣אשׁ lə·rōš are on the head צַדִּ֑יק ṣad·dîq of the righteous , וּפִ֥י ū·p̄î but the mouth רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked יְכַסֶּ֥ה yə·ḵas·seh conceals חָמָֽס׃ ḥā·mās violence .
7	The memory of the righteous is a blessing, but the name of the wicked will rot.
	× זֵ֣כֶר zê·ḵer The memory Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2143 BSB/Thayers 1) memorial, remembrance   1a) remembrance, memory   1b) memorial × צַ֭דִּיק ṣad·dîq of the righteous Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × לִבְרָכָ֑ה liḇ·rā·ḵāh is a blessing , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 1293 BSB/Thayers 1) blessing 2) (source of) blessing 3) blessing, prosperity 4) blessing, praise of God 5) a gift, present 6) treaty of peace × וְשֵׁ֖ם wə·šêm but the name Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × רְשָׁעִ֣ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7563 BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal   1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)   1b) wicked (hostile to God)   1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) × יִרְקָֽב׃ yir·qāḇ will rot . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7537 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to rot זֵ֣כֶר zê·ḵer The memory צַ֭דִּיק ṣad·dîq of the righteous לִבְרָכָ֑ה liḇ·rā·ḵāh is a blessing , וְשֵׁ֖ם wə·šêm but the name רְשָׁעִ֣ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked יִרְקָֽב׃ yir·qāḇ will rot .
8	A wise heart will receive commandments, but foolish lips will come to ruin.
	× חֲכַם־ ḥă·ḵam- A wise Grammar Adjective - masculine singular construct Strongs 2450 BSB/Thayers 1) wise, wise (man)   1a) skilful (in technical work)   1b) wise (in administration)   1c) shrewd, crafty, cunning, wily, subtle   1d) learned, shrewd (class of men)   1e) prudent   1f) wise (ethically and religiously) × לֵ֭ב lêḇ heart Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3820 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × יִקַּ֣ח yiq·qaḥ will receive Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3947 BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take, take in the hand     1a2) to take and carry along     1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away     1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept     1a5) to take up or upon, put upon     1a6) to fetch     1a7) to take, lead, conduct     1a8) to take, capture, seize     1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be captured     1b2) to be taken away, be removed     1b3) to be taken, brought unto   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be taken from or out of     1c2) to be stolen from     1c3) to be taken captive     1c4) to be taken away, be removed   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto     1d2) to be taken out of     1d3) to be taken away   1e) (Hithpael)     1e1) to take hold of oneself     1e2) to flash about (of lightning) × מִצְוֺ֑ת miṣ·wōṯ commandments , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 4687 BSB/Thayers 1) commandment   1a) commandment (of man)   1b) the commandment (of God)   1c) commandment (of code of wisdom) × וֶאֱוִ֥יל we·’ĕ·wîl but foolish Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 191 BSB/Thayers 1) be foolish, foolish   1a) (subst)     1a1) of one who despises wisdom     1a2) of one who mocks when guilty     1a3) of one who is quarrelsome     1a4) of one who is licentious × שְׂ֝פָתַ֗יִם p̄ā·ṯa·yim lips Grammar Noun - fd Strongs 8193 BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding   1a) lip (as body part)   1b) language   1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc) × יִלָּבֵֽט׃ yil·lā·ḇêṭ will come to ruin . Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3832 BSB/Thayers 1) to throw down, thrust down, thrust out, thrust away   1a) (Niphal) to be thrust down, be thrust away, be thrown down, be cast aside חֲכַם־ ḥă·ḵam- A wise לֵ֭ב lêḇ heart יִקַּ֣ח yiq·qaḥ will receive מִצְוֺ֑ת miṣ·wōṯ commandments , וֶאֱוִ֥יל we·’ĕ·wîl but foolish שְׂ֝פָתַ֗יִם p̄ā·ṯa·yim lips יִלָּבֵֽט׃ yil·lā·ḇêṭ will come to ruin .
9	He who walks in integrity walks securely, but he who perverts his ways will be found out.
	× הוֹלֵ֣ךְ hō·w·lêḵ He who walks Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × בַּ֭תֹּם bat·tōm in integrity Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8537 BSB/Thayers 1) integrity, completeness   1a) completeness, fulness   1b) innocence, simplicity   1c) integrity × יֵ֣לֶךְ yê·leḵ walks Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × בֶּ֑טַח be·ṭaḥ securely , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 983 BSB/Thayers n m 1) security, safety adv 2) securely × וּמְעַקֵּ֥שׁ ū·mə·‘aq·qêš but he who perverts Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6140 BSB/Thayers 1) to be perverse, twist, pervert, make crooked, prove perverse, declare perverse   1a) (Niphal) to be crooked   1b) (Piel) to twist, distort, pervert, make crooked   1c) (Hiphil) to declare crooked   1d) (Qal) perverse × דְּ֝רָכָ֗יו də·rā·ḵāw his ways Grammar Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × יִוָּדֵֽעַ׃ yiw·wā·ḏê·a‘ will be found out . Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself הוֹלֵ֣ךְ hō·w·lêḵ He who walks בַּ֭תֹּם bat·tōm in integrity יֵ֣לֶךְ yê·leḵ walks בֶּ֑טַח be·ṭaḥ securely , וּמְעַקֵּ֥שׁ ū·mə·‘aq·qêš but he who perverts דְּ֝רָכָ֗יו də·rā·ḵāw his ways יִוָּדֵֽעַ׃ yiw·wā·ḏê·a‘ will be found out .
10	He who winks the eye causes grief, and foolish lips will come to ruin.
	× קֹ֣רֵֽץ qō·rēṣ He who winks Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7169 BSB/Thayers 1) to narrow, form, nip, pinch, squeeze, wink, purse   1a) (Qal) to pinch   1b) (Pual) to be nipped or pinched off, be formed × עַ֭יִן ‘a·yin the eye Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 5869 BSB/Thayers 1) eye   1a) eye     1a1) of physical eye     1a2) as showing mental qualities     1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) 2) spring, fountain × יִתֵּ֣ן yit·tên causes Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × עַצָּ֑בֶת ‘aṣ·ṣā·ḇeṯ grief , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6094 BSB/Thayers 1) pain, hurt, injury, sorrow, wound × וֶאֱוִ֥יל we·’ĕ·wîl and foolish Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 191 BSB/Thayers 1) be foolish, foolish   1a) (subst)     1a1) of one who despises wisdom     1a2) of one who mocks when guilty     1a3) of one who is quarrelsome     1a4) of one who is licentious × שְׂ֝פָתַ֗יִם p̄ā·ṯa·yim lips Grammar Noun - fd Strongs 8193 BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding   1a) lip (as body part)   1b) language   1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc) × יִלָּבֵֽט׃ yil·lā·ḇêṭ will come to ruin . Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3832 Footnote Or babbling fools will fall BSB/Thayers 1) to throw down, thrust down, thrust out, thrust away   1a) (Niphal) to be thrust down, be thrust away, be thrown down, be cast aside קֹ֣רֵֽץ qō·rēṣ He who winks עַ֭יִן ‘a·yin the eye יִתֵּ֣ן yit·tên causes עַצָּ֑בֶת ‘aṣ·ṣā·ḇeṯ grief , וֶאֱוִ֥יל we·’ĕ·wîl and foolish שְׂ֝פָתַ֗יִם p̄ā·ṯa·yim lips יִלָּבֵֽט׃ yil·lā·ḇêṭ will come to ruin .
11	The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life, but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.
	× פִּ֣י pî The mouth Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × צַדִּ֑יק ṣad·dîq of the righteous Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × מְק֣וֹר mə·qō·wr is a fountain Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4726 BSB/Thayers 1) spring, fountain   1a) spring     1a1) of source of life, joy, purification (fig.)   1b) of the eye (fig.)   1c) source (of menstruous blood)   1d) flow (of blood after child birth) × חַ֭יִּים ḥay·yîm of life , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 2416 BSB/Thayers adj 1) living, alive   1a) green (of vegetation)   1b) flowing, fresh (of water)   1c) lively, active (of man)   1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic)   3a) life   3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal   4a) animal   4b) life   4c) appetite   4d) revival, renewal 5) community × וּפִ֥י ū·p̄î but the mouth Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7563 BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal   1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)   1b) wicked (hostile to God)   1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) × יְכַסֶּ֥ה yə·ḵas·seh conceals Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3680 BSB/Thayers 1) to cover, conceal, hide   1a) (Qal) conceal, covered (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be covered   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cover, clothe     1c2) to cover, conceal     1c3) to cover (for protection)     1c4) to cover over, spread over     1c5) to cover, overwhelm   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be covered     1d2) to be clothed   1e) (Hithpael) to cover oneself, clothe oneself × חָמָֽס׃ ḥā·mās violence . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2555 BSB/Thayers 1) violence, wrong, cruelty, injustice פִּ֣י pî The mouth צַדִּ֑יק ṣad·dîq of the righteous מְק֣וֹר mə·qō·wr is a fountain חַ֭יִּים ḥay·yîm of life , וּפִ֥י ū·p̄î but the mouth רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked יְכַסֶּ֥ה yə·ḵas·seh conceals חָמָֽס׃ ḥā·mās violence .
12	Hatred stirs up dissension, but love covers all transgressions.
	× שִׂ֭נְאָה nə·’āh Hatred Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8135 BSB/Thayers 1) hating, hatred, hate   1a) hatred     1a1) of man, God × תְּעוֹרֵ֣ר tə·‘ō·w·rêr stirs up Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5782 BSB/Thayers 1) to rouse oneself, awake, awaken, incite   1a) (Qal) to rouse oneself, awake   1b) (Niphal) to be roused   1c) (Polel) to stir up, rouse, incite   1d) (Hithpolel) to be excited, be triumphant   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to rouse, stir up     1e2) to act in an aroused manner, awake × מְדָנִ֑ים mə·ḏā·nîm dissension Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4090 BSB/Thayers 1) strife, contention × וְעַ֥ל wə·‘al . . . , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × אַהֲבָֽה׃ ’a·hă·ḇāh but love Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 160 BSB/Thayers 1) love   1a) human love for human object     1a1) of man toward man     1a2) of man toward himself     1a3) between man and woman     1a4) sexual desire 2) God's love to His people × תְּכַסֶּ֥ה tə·ḵas·seh covers Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3680 BSB/Thayers 1) to cover, conceal, hide   1a) (Qal) conceal, covered (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be covered   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cover, clothe     1c2) to cover, conceal     1c3) to cover (for protection)     1c4) to cover over, spread over     1c5) to cover, overwhelm   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be covered     1d2) to be clothed   1e) (Hithpael) to cover oneself, clothe oneself × כָּל־ kāl- all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × פְּ֝שָׁעִ֗ים pə·šā·‘îm transgressions . Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 6588 Footnote See 1 Peter 4:8 BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion     1a1) transgression (against individuals)     1a2) transgression (nation against nation)     1a3) transgression (against God)       1a3a) in general       1a3b) as recognised by sinner       1a3c) as God deals with it       1a3d) as God forgives     1a4) guilt of transgression     1a5) punishment for transgression     1a6) offering for transgression שִׂ֭נְאָה nə·’āh Hatred תְּעוֹרֵ֣ר tə·‘ō·w·rêr stirs up מְדָנִ֑ים mə·ḏā·nîm dissension וְעַ֥ל wə·‘al . . . , אַהֲבָֽה׃ ’a·hă·ḇāh but love תְּכַסֶּ֥ה tə·ḵas·seh covers כָּל־ kāl- all פְּ֝שָׁעִ֗ים pə·šā·‘îm transgressions .
13	Wisdom is found on the lips of the discerning, but a rod is for the back of him who lacks judgment.
	× חָכְמָ֑ה ḥāḵ·māh Wisdom Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2451 BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom   1a) skill (in war)   1b) wisdom (in administration)   1c) shrewdness, wisdom   1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs)   1e) wisdom (ethical and religious) × תִּמָּצֵ֣א tim·mā·ṣê is found Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 4672 BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to find       1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought)       1a1b) to find (what is lost)       1a1c) to meet, encounter       1a1d) to find (a condition)       1a1e) to learn, devise     1a2) to find out       1a2a) to find out       1a2b) to detect       1a2c) to guess     1a3) to come upon, light upon       1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with       1a3b) to hit       1a3c) to befall   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be found       1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered       1b1b) to appear, be recognised       1b1c) to be discovered, be detected       1b1d) to be gained, be secured     1b2) to be, be found       1b2a) to be found in       1b2b) to be in the possession of       1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be       1b2d) to be left (after war)       1b2e) to be present       1b2f) to prove to be       1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to find, attain     1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come     1c3) to cause to encounter     1c4) to present (offering) × בְּשִׂפְתֵ֣י bə·śip̄·ṯê on the lips Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct Strongs 8193 BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding   1a) lip (as body part)   1b) language   1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc) × נָ֭בוֹן nā·ḇō·wn of the discerning , Grammar Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 995 BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to perceive, discern     1a2) to understand, know (with the mind)     1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider     1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding   1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to understand     1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach   1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently   1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard × וְ֝שֵׁ֗בֶט wə·šê·ḇeṭ but a rod Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7626 BSB/Thayers 1) rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe   1a) rod, staff   1b) shaft (of spear, dart)   1c) club (of shepherd's implement)   1d) truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority)   1e) clan, tribe × לְגֵ֣ו lə·ḡêw is for the back Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1460 BSB/Thayers 1) the back, back, midst × חֲסַר־ ḥă·sar- of him who lacks Grammar Adjective - masculine singular construct Strongs 2638 BSB/Thayers 1) in need of, lacking, needy, in want of × לֵֽב׃ lêḇ judgment . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3820 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage חָכְמָ֑ה ḥāḵ·māh Wisdom תִּמָּצֵ֣א tim·mā·ṣê is found בְּשִׂפְתֵ֣י bə·śip̄·ṯê on the lips נָ֭בוֹן nā·ḇō·wn of the discerning , וְ֝שֵׁ֗בֶט wə·šê·ḇeṭ but a rod לְגֵ֣ו lə·ḡêw is for the back חֲסַר־ ḥă·sar- of him who lacks לֵֽב׃ lêḇ judgment .
14	The wise store up knowledge, but the mouth of the fool invites destruction.
	× חֲכָמִ֥ים ḥă·ḵā·mîm The wise Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 2450 BSB/Thayers 1) wise, wise (man)   1a) skilful (in technical work)   1b) wise (in administration)   1c) shrewd, crafty, cunning, wily, subtle   1d) learned, shrewd (class of men)   1e) prudent   1f) wise (ethically and religiously) × יִצְפְּנוּ־ yiṣ·pə·nū- store up Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 6845 BSB/Thayers 1) to hide, treasure, treasure or store up 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to hide, treasure, treasure up     1a2) to lie hidden, lurk   1b) (Niphal) to be hidden, be stored up   1c) (Hiphil) to hide, hide from discovery × דָ֑עַת ḏā·‘aṯ knowledge , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 1847 BSB/Thayers 1) knowledge   1a) knowledge, perception, skill   1b) discernment, understanding, wisdom × וּפִֽי־ ū·p̄î- but the mouth Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × אֱ֝וִיל ’ĕ·wîl of the fool Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 191 BSB/Thayers 1) be foolish, foolish   1a) (subst)     1a1) of one who despises wisdom     1a2) of one who mocks when guilty     1a3) of one who is quarrelsome     1a4) of one who is licentious × קְרֹבָֽה׃ qə·rō·ḇāh invites Grammar Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 7138 BSB/Thayers 1) near   1a) of place   1b) of time   1c) of personal relationship     1c1) kinship × מְחִתָּ֥ה mə·ḥit·tāh destruction . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4288 BSB/Thayers 1) destruction, ruin, terror, a breaking   1a) terror, dismay, object of terror   1b) ruin חֲכָמִ֥ים ḥă·ḵā·mîm The wise יִצְפְּנוּ־ yiṣ·pə·nū- store up דָ֑עַת ḏā·‘aṯ knowledge , וּפִֽי־ ū·p̄î- but the mouth אֱ֝וִיל ’ĕ·wîl of the fool קְרֹבָֽה׃ qə·rō·ḇāh invites מְחִתָּ֥ה mə·ḥit·tāh destruction .
15	The wealth of the rich man is his fortified city, but poverty is the ruin of the poor.
	× ה֣וֹן hō·wn The wealth Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1952 BSB/Thayers n m 1) wealth, riches, substance   1a) wealth   1b) price, high value interj 2) enough!, sufficiency × עָ֭שִׁיר ‘ā·šîr of the rich man Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6223 BSB/Thayers adj 1) rich, wealthy n 2) the rich, the wealthy, rich man × עֻזּ֑וֹ ‘uz·zōw is his fortified Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5797 BSB/Thayers 1) might, strength   1a) material or physical   1b) personal or social or political × קִרְיַ֣ת qir·yaṯ city , Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 7151 BSB/Thayers 1) city, town   1a) in general   1b) in specific   1c) collective   1d) indefinite × רֵישָֽׁם׃ rê·šām but poverty Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 7389 BSB/Thayers 1) poverty × מְחִתַּ֖ת mə·ḥit·taṯ is the ruin Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 4288 BSB/Thayers 1) destruction, ruin, terror, a breaking   1a) terror, dismay, object of terror   1b) ruin × דַּלִּ֣ים dal·lîm of the poor . Grammar Adjective - masculine plural construct Strongs 1800 BSB/Thayers 1) low, poor, weak, thin, one who is low ה֣וֹן hō·wn The wealth עָ֭שִׁיר ‘ā·šîr of the rich man עֻזּ֑וֹ ‘uz·zōw is his fortified קִרְיַ֣ת qir·yaṯ city , רֵישָֽׁם׃ rê·šām but poverty מְחִתַּ֖ת mə·ḥit·taṯ is the ruin דַּלִּ֣ים dal·lîm of the poor .
16	The labor of the righteous leads to life, but the gain of the wicked brings punishment.
	× פְּעֻלַּ֣ת pə·‘ul·laṯ The labor Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 6468 BSB/Thayers 1) work, recompense, reward   1a) work   1b) wages × צַדִּ֣יק ṣad·dîq of the righteous Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × לְחַיִּ֑ים lə·ḥay·yîm leads to life , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 2416 BSB/Thayers adj 1) living, alive   1a) green (of vegetation)   1b) flowing, fresh (of water)   1c) lively, active (of man)   1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic)   3a) life   3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal   4a) animal   4b) life   4c) appetite   4d) revival, renewal 5) community × תְּבוּאַ֖ת tə·ḇū·’aṯ [but] the gain Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8393 BSB/Thayers 1) produce, product, revenue   1a) product, yield, crops (of the earth usually)   1b) income, revenue   1c) gain (of wisdom) (fig)   1d) product of lips (fig) × רָשָׁ֣ע rā·šā‘ of the wicked Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7563 BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal   1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)   1b) wicked (hostile to God)   1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) × לְחַטָּֽאת׃ lə·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ [brings] punishment . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2403 BSB/Thayers 1) sin, sinful 2) sin, sin offering   2a) sin   2b) condition of sin, guilt of sin   2c) punishment for sin   2d) sin-offering   2e) purification from sins of ceremonial uncleanness פְּעֻלַּ֣ת pə·‘ul·laṯ The labor צַדִּ֣יק ṣad·dîq of the righteous לְחַיִּ֑ים lə·ḥay·yîm leads to life , תְּבוּאַ֖ת tə·ḇū·’aṯ [but] the gain רָשָׁ֣ע rā·šā‘ of the wicked לְחַטָּֽאת׃ lə·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ [brings] punishment .
17	Whoever heeds instruction is on the path to life, but he who ignores reproof goes astray.
	× שׁוֹמֵ֣ר šō·w·mêr Whoever heeds Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × מוּסָ֑ר mū·sār instruction Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4148 BSB/Thayers 1) discipline, chastening, correction   1a) discipline, correction   1b) chastening × אֹ֣רַח ’ō·raḥ is on the path Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 734 BSB/Thayers 1) way, path   1a) path, road   1b) the path, way, passing of life (fig.)   1c) way of living (fig.)   1d) traveller, wayfarer (meton) × לְ֭חַיִּים lə·ḥay·yîm to life , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 2416 BSB/Thayers adj 1) living, alive   1a) green (of vegetation)   1b) flowing, fresh (of water)   1c) lively, active (of man)   1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic)   3a) life   3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal   4a) animal   4b) life   4c) appetite   4d) revival, renewal 5) community × וְעוֹזֵ֖ב wə·‘ō·w·zêḇ but he who ignores Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5800 BSB/Thayers 1) to leave, loose, forsake   1a) (Qal) to leave     1a1) to depart from, leave behind, leave, let alone     1a2) to leave, abandon, forsake, neglect, apostatise     1a3) to let loose, set free, let go, free   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be left to     1b2) to be forsaken   1c) (Pual) to be deserted 2) to restore, repair   2a) (Qal) to repair × תּוֹכַ֣חַת tō·w·ḵa·ḥaṯ reproof Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8433 BSB/Thayers 1) rebuke, correction, reproof, punishment, chastisement 2) argument, reproof   2a) argument, impeachment   2b) reproof, chiding   2c) correction, rebuke × מַתְעֶֽה׃ maṯ·‘eh goes astray . Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 8582 BSB/Thayers 1) to err, wander, go astray, stagger   1a) (Qal) to err     1a1) to wander about (physically)     1a2) of intoxication     1a3) of sin (ethically)     1a4) wandering (of the mind)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made to wander about, be made to stagger (drunkard)     1b2) to be led astray (ethically)   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to wander     1c1) to cause to wander about (physically)     1c2) to cause to wander (of intoxication)     1c3) to cause to err, mislead (mentally and morally) שׁוֹמֵ֣ר šō·w·mêr Whoever heeds מוּסָ֑ר mū·sār instruction אֹ֣רַח ’ō·raḥ is on the path לְ֭חַיִּים lə·ḥay·yîm to life , וְעוֹזֵ֖ב wə·‘ō·w·zêḇ but he who ignores תּוֹכַ֣חַת tō·w·ḵa·ḥaṯ reproof מַתְעֶֽה׃ maṯ·‘eh goes astray .
18	The one who conceals hatred has lying lips, and whoever spreads slander is a fool.
	× מְכַסֶּ֣ה mə·ḵas·seh The one who conceals Grammar Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 3680 BSB/Thayers 1) to cover, conceal, hide   1a) (Qal) conceal, covered (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be covered   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cover, clothe     1c2) to cover, conceal     1c3) to cover (for protection)     1c4) to cover over, spread over     1c5) to cover, overwhelm   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be covered     1d2) to be clothed   1e) (Hithpael) to cover oneself, clothe oneself × שִׂ֭נְאָה nə·’āh hatred Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8135 BSB/Thayers 1) hating, hatred, hate   1a) hatred     1a1) of man, God × שָׁ֑קֶר šā·qer has lying Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8267 BSB/Thayers 1) lie, deception, disappointment, falsehood   1a) deception (what deceives or disappoints or betrays one)   1b) deceit, fraud, wrong     1b1) fraudulently, wrongfully (as adverb)   1c) falsehood (injurious in testimony)     1c1) testify falsehood, false oath, swear falsely   1d) falsity (of false or self-deceived prophets)   1e) lie, falsehood (in general)     1e1) false tongue   1f) in vain × שִׂפְתֵי־ śip̄·ṯê- lips , Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct Strongs 8193 BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding   1a) lip (as body part)   1b) language   1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc) × וּמוֹצִ֥א ū·mō·w·ṣi and whoever spreads Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × דִ֝בָּ֗ה ḏib·bāh slander Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 1681 BSB/Thayers 1) whispering, defamation, evil report   1a) whispering   1b) defamation, defaming   1c) evil report, unfavourable saying × ה֣וּא hū . . . Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × כְסִֽיל׃ ḵə·sîl is a fool . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3684 BSB/Thayers 1) fool, stupid fellow, dullard, simpleton, arrogant one מְכַסֶּ֣ה mə·ḵas·seh The one who conceals שִׂ֭נְאָה nə·’āh hatred שָׁ֑קֶר šā·qer has lying שִׂפְתֵי־ śip̄·ṯê- lips , וּמוֹצִ֥א ū·mō·w·ṣi and whoever spreads דִ֝בָּ֗ה ḏib·bāh slander ה֣וּא hū . . . כְסִֽיל׃ ḵə·sîl is a fool .
19	When words are many, sin is unavoidable, but he who restrains his lips is wise.
	× דְּ֭בָרִים də·ḇā·rîm When words Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × בְּרֹ֣ב bə·rōḇ are many , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7230 BSB/Thayers 1) multitude, abundance, greatness   1a) multitude     1a1) abundance, abundantly     1a2) numerous   1b) greatness × פָּ֑שַׁע pā·ša‘ sin Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6588 BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion     1a1) transgression (against individuals)     1a2) transgression (nation against nation)     1a3) transgression (against God)       1a3a) in general       1a3b) as recognised by sinner       1a3c) as God deals with it       1a3d) as God forgives     1a4) guilt of transgression     1a5) punishment for transgression     1a6) offering for transgression × לֹ֣א lō is unavoidable Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יֶחְדַּל־ yeḥ·dal- . . . , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2308 BSB/Thayers 1) to stop, cease, desist, forego, cease to be, leave undone, forbear   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cease, come to an end     1a2) to cease, leave off × וְחֹשֵׂ֖ךְ wə·ḥō·śêḵ but he who restrains Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 2820 BSB/Thayers 1) to withhold, restrain, hold back, keep in check, refrain   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to withhold, keep back, keep for oneself, keep from, hold in check, refrain, spare, reserve     1a2) to restrain, check   1b) (Niphal) to assuage, be spared × שְׂפָתָ֣יו śə·p̄ā·ṯāw his lips Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8193 BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding   1a) lip (as body part)   1b) language   1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc) × מַשְׂכִּֽיל׃ maś·kîl is wise . Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7919 BSB/Thayers 1) to be prudent, be circumspect, wisely understand, prosper   1a) (Qal) to be prudent, be circumspect   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to look at or upon, have insight     1b2) to give attention to, consider, ponder, be prudent     1b3) to have insight, have comprehension       1b3a) insight, comprehension (subst)     1b4) to cause to consider, give insight, teach       1b4a) the teachers, the wise     1b5) to act circumspectly, act prudently, act wisely     1b6) to prosper, have success     1b7) to cause to prosper 2) (Piel) to lay crosswise, cross (hands) דְּ֭בָרִים də·ḇā·rîm When words בְּרֹ֣ב bə·rōḇ are many , פָּ֑שַׁע pā·ša‘ sin לֹ֣א lō is unavoidable יֶחְדַּל־ yeḥ·dal- . . . , וְחֹשֵׂ֖ךְ wə·ḥō·śêḵ but he who restrains שְׂפָתָ֣יו śə·p̄ā·ṯāw his lips מַשְׂכִּֽיל׃ maś·kîl is wise .
20	The tongue of the righteous is choice silver, but the heart of the wicked has little worth.
	× לְשׁ֣וֹן lə·šō·wn The tongue Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers 1) tongue   1a) tongue (of men)     1a1) tongue (literal)     1a2) tongue (organ of speech)   1b) language   1c) tongue (of animals)   1d) tongue (of fire)   1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped) × צַדִּ֑יק ṣad·dîq of the righteous Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × נִ֭בְחָר niḇ·ḥār [is] choice Grammar Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 977 BSB/Thayers 1) to choose, elect, decide for   1a) (Qal) to choose   1b) (Niphal) to be chosen   1c) (Pual) to be chosen, selected × כֶּ֣סֶף ke·sep̄ silver , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3701 BSB/Thayers 1) silver, money   1a) silver     1a1) as metal     1a2) as ornament     1a3) as colour   1b) money, shekels, talents × לֵ֖ב lêḇ [but] the heart Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3820 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × רְשָׁעִ֣ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7563 BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal   1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)   1b) wicked (hostile to God)   1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) × כִּמְעָֽט׃ kim·‘āṭ [has] little worth . Grammar Preposition-k | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 4592 BSB/Thayers 1) littleness, few, a little, fewness   1a) little, small, littleness, fewness, too little, yet a little   1b) like a little, within a little, almost, just, hardly, shortly, little worth לְשׁ֣וֹן lə·šō·wn The tongue צַדִּ֑יק ṣad·dîq of the righteous נִ֭בְחָר niḇ·ḥār [is] choice כֶּ֣סֶף ke·sep̄ silver , לֵ֖ב lêḇ [but] the heart רְשָׁעִ֣ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked כִּמְעָֽט׃ kim·‘āṭ [has] little worth .
21	The lips of the righteous feed many, but fools die for lack of judgment.
	× שִׂפְתֵ֣י śip̄·ṯê The lips Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct Strongs 8193 BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding   1a) lip (as body part)   1b) language   1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc) × צַ֭דִּיק ṣad·dîq of the righteous Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × יִרְע֣וּ yir·‘ū feed Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7462 BSB/Thayers 1) to pasture, tend, graze, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tend, pasture       1a1a) to shepherd       1a1b) of ruler, teacher (fig)       1a1c) of people as flock (fig)       1a1d) shepherd, herdsman (subst)     1a2) to feed, graze       1a2a) of cows, sheep etc (literal)       1a2b) of idolater, Israel as flock (fig)   1b) (Hiphil) shepherd, shepherdess 2) to associate with, be a friend of (meaning probable)   2a) (Qal) to associate with   2b) (Hithpael) to be companions 3) (Piel) to be a special friend × רַבִּ֑ים rab·bîm many , Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7227 BSB/Thayers adj 1) much, many, great   1a) much   1b) many   1c) abounding in   1d) more numerous than   1e) abundant, enough   1f) great   1g) strong   1h) greater than adv   1i) much, exceedingly n m 2) captain, chief × וֶֽ֝אֱוִילִ֗ים we·’ĕ·wî·lîm but fools Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 191 BSB/Thayers 1) be foolish, foolish   1a) (subst)     1a1) of one who despises wisdom     1a2) of one who mocks when guilty     1a3) of one who is quarrelsome     1a4) of one who is licentious × יָמֽוּתוּ׃ yā·mū·ṯū die Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely × בַּחֲסַר־ ba·ḥă·sar- for lack Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2638 BSB/Thayers 1) in need of, lacking, needy, in want of × לֵ֥ב lêḇ of judgment . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3820 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage שִׂפְתֵ֣י śip̄·ṯê The lips צַ֭דִּיק ṣad·dîq of the righteous יִרְע֣וּ yir·‘ū feed רַבִּ֑ים rab·bîm many , וֶֽ֝אֱוִילִ֗ים we·’ĕ·wî·lîm but fools יָמֽוּתוּ׃ yā·mū·ṯū die בַּחֲסַר־ ba·ḥă·sar- for lack לֵ֥ב lêḇ of judgment .
22	The blessing of the LORD enriches, and He adds no sorrow to it.
	× בִּרְכַּ֣ת bir·kaṯ The blessing Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 1293 BSB/Thayers 1) blessing 2) (source of) blessing 3) blessing, prosperity 4) blessing, praise of God 5) a gift, present 6) treaty of peace × יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × הִ֣יא hî . . . Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × תַעֲשִׁ֑יר ṯa·‘ă·šîr enriches , Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 6238 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become rich or wealthy, enrich, pretend to be rich   1a) (Qal) to be or become rich   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to make rich     1b2) to gain riches   1c) (Hithpael) to enrich oneself, pretend to be rich × יוֹסִ֖ף yō·w·sip̄ and He adds Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3254 BSB/Thayers 1) to add, increase, do again   1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to join, join oneself to     1b2) to be joined, be added to   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to add, increase     1c2) to do more, do again × וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- no Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × עֶ֣צֶב ‘e·ṣeḇ sorrow Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6089 BSB/Thayers 1) pain, hurt, toil, sorrow, labour, hardship   1a) pain   1b) hurt, offense   1c) toil, hardship 2) vessel, creation, object 3) (TWOT) idol × עִמָּֽהּ׃ ‘im·māh to it . Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of בִּרְכַּ֣ת bir·kaṯ The blessing יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh of the LORD הִ֣יא hî . . . תַעֲשִׁ֑יר ṯa·‘ă·šîr enriches , יוֹסִ֖ף yō·w·sip̄ and He adds וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- no עֶ֣צֶב ‘e·ṣeḇ sorrow עִמָּֽהּ׃ ‘im·māh to it .
23	The fool delights in shameful conduct, but a man of understanding has wisdom.
	× לִ֭כְסִיל liḵ·sîl The fool Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3684 BSB/Thayers 1) fool, stupid fellow, dullard, simpleton, arrogant one × כִּשְׂח֣וֹק kiś·ḥō·wq delights Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7814 BSB/Thayers 1) laughter, laughing stock, mocking, derision   1a) laughter     1a1) joyful     1a2) hollow   1b) derision (of object)   1c) sport × זִמָּ֑ה zim·māh in shameful Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2154 BSB/Thayers 1) plan, device, wickedness, evil plan, mischievous purpose   1a) plan, purpose   1b) evil device, wickedness   1c) not chaste, incest, licentiousness, adultery, idolatry, harlotry × עֲשׂ֣וֹת ‘ă·śō·wṯ conduct , Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × לְאִ֣ישׁ lə·’îš but a man Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × תְּבוּנָֽה׃ tə·ḇū·nāh of understanding Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8394 BSB/Thayers 1) understanding, intelligence   1a) the act of understanding     1a1) skill   1b) the faculty of understanding     1b1) intelligence, understanding, insight   1c) the object of knowledge   1d) teacher (personification) × וְ֝חָכְמָ֗ה wə·ḥā·ḵə·māh has wisdom . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2451 BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom   1a) skill (in war)   1b) wisdom (in administration)   1c) shrewdness, wisdom   1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs)   1e) wisdom (ethical and religious) לִ֭כְסִיל liḵ·sîl The fool כִּשְׂח֣וֹק kiś·ḥō·wq delights זִמָּ֑ה zim·māh in shameful עֲשׂ֣וֹת ‘ă·śō·wṯ conduct , לְאִ֣ישׁ lə·’îš but a man תְּבוּנָֽה׃ tə·ḇū·nāh of understanding וְ֝חָכְמָ֗ה wə·ḥā·ḵə·māh has wisdom .
24	What the wicked man dreads will overtake him, but the desire of the righteous will be granted.
	× רָ֭שָׁע rā·šā‘ What the wicked [man] Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7563 BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal   1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)   1b) wicked (hostile to God)   1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) × הִ֣יא hî . . . Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × מְגוֹרַ֣ת mə·ḡō·w·raṯ dreads Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 4034 BSB/Thayers 1) fear, terror × תְבוֹאֶ֑נּוּ ṯə·ḇō·w·’en·nū will overtake him , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × וְתַאֲוַ֖ת wə·ṯa·’ă·waṯ but the desire Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8378 BSB/Thayers 1) desire   1a) desire, wish, longings of one's heart     1a1) lust, appetite, covetousness (bad sense)   1b) thing desired, object of desire × צַדִּיקִ֣ים ṣad·dî·qîm of the righteous Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × יִתֵּֽן׃ yit·tên will be granted . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon רָ֭שָׁע rā·šā‘ What the wicked [man] הִ֣יא hî . . . מְגוֹרַ֣ת mə·ḡō·w·raṯ dreads תְבוֹאֶ֑נּוּ ṯə·ḇō·w·’en·nū will overtake him , וְתַאֲוַ֖ת wə·ṯa·’ă·waṯ but the desire צַדִּיקִ֣ים ṣad·dî·qîm of the righteous יִתֵּֽן׃ yit·tên will be granted .
25	When the whirlwind passes, the wicked are no more, but the righteous are secure forever.
	× ס֭וּפָה sū·p̄āh When the whirlwind Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5492 BSB/Thayers n f 1) storm-wind         Suphah = |honeycomb: overflow| n pr loc 2) a place east of the Jordan × כַּעֲב֣וֹר ka·‘ă·ḇō·wr passes , Grammar Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × רָשָׁ֑ע rā·šā‘ the wicked Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7563 BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal   1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)   1b) wicked (hostile to God)   1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) × וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên are no more , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × וְ֝צַדִּ֗יק wə·ṣad·dîq but the righteous Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × יְס֣וֹד yə·sō·wḏ are secure Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3247 BSB/Thayers 1) foundation, base   1a) foundation   1b) base, bottom × עוֹלָֽם׃ ‘ō·w·lām forever . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity ס֭וּפָה sū·p̄āh When the whirlwind כַּעֲב֣וֹר ka·‘ă·ḇō·wr passes , רָשָׁ֑ע rā·šā‘ the wicked וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên are no more , וְ֝צַדִּ֗יק wə·ṣad·dîq but the righteous יְס֣וֹד yə·sō·wḏ are secure עוֹלָֽם׃ ‘ō·w·lām forever .
26	Like vinegar to the teeth and smoke to the eyes, so is the slacker to those who send him.
	× כַּחֹ֤מֶץ׀ ka·ḥō·meṣ Like vinegar Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2558 BSB/Thayers 1) vinegar × לַשִּׁנַּ֗יִם laš·šin·na·yim to the teeth Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - cd Strongs 8127 BSB/Thayers 1) tooth, ivory   1a) tooth     1a1) of man, lex talionis, beast   1b) tooth, tine (of fork)   1c) ivory     1c1) as material     1c2) of commerce   1d) sharp pointed rock × וְכֶעָשָׁ֥ן wə·ḵe·‘ā·šān and smoke Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6227 BSB/Thayers 1) smoke   1a) smoke   1b) in metaphor, simile   1c) smoke (fig.) × לָעֵינָ֑יִם lā·‘ê·nā·yim to the eyes , Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - cd Strongs 5869 BSB/Thayers 1) eye   1a) eye     1a1) of physical eye     1a2) as showing mental qualities     1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) 2) spring, fountain × כֵּ֥ן kên so Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × הֶ֝עָצֵ֗ל he·‘ā·ṣêl [is] the slacker Grammar Article | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6102 BSB/Thayers 1) sluggish, lazy   1a) sluggard (subst) × לְשֹׁלְחָֽיו׃ lə·šō·lə·ḥāw to those who send him . Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send כַּחֹ֤מֶץ׀ ka·ḥō·meṣ Like vinegar לַשִּׁנַּ֗יִם laš·šin·na·yim to the teeth וְכֶעָשָׁ֥ן wə·ḵe·‘ā·šān and smoke לָעֵינָ֑יִם lā·‘ê·nā·yim to the eyes , כֵּ֥ן kên so הֶ֝עָצֵ֗ל he·‘ā·ṣêl [is] the slacker לְשֹׁלְחָֽיו׃ lə·šō·lə·ḥāw to those who send him .
27	The fear of the LORD prolongs life, but the years of the wicked will be cut short.
	× יִרְאַ֣ת yir·’aṯ The fear Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3374 BSB/Thayers 1) fear, terror, fearing   1a) fear, terror   1b) awesome or terrifying thing (object causing fear)   1c) fear (of God), respect, reverence, piety   1d) revered × יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × תּוֹסִ֣יף tō·w·sîp̄ prolongs Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3254 BSB/Thayers 1) to add, increase, do again   1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to join, join oneself to     1b2) to be joined, be added to   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to add, increase     1c2) to do more, do again × יָמִ֑ים yā·mîm life , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × וּשְׁנ֖וֹת ū·šə·nō·wṯ but the years Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × רְשָׁעִ֣ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7563 BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal   1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)   1b) wicked (hostile to God)   1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) × תִּקְצֹֽרְנָה׃ tiq·ṣō·rə·nāh will be cut short . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural Strongs 7114 BSB/Thayers 1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved   1a) (Qal) to be short   1b) (Piel) to shorten   1c) (Hiphil) to shorten 2) to reap, harvest   2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest   2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest יִרְאַ֣ת yir·’aṯ The fear יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh of the LORD תּוֹסִ֣יף tō·w·sîp̄ prolongs יָמִ֑ים yā·mîm life , וּשְׁנ֖וֹת ū·šə·nō·wṯ but the years רְשָׁעִ֣ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked תִּקְצֹֽרְנָה׃ tiq·ṣō·rə·nāh will be cut short .
28	The hope of the righteous is joy, but the expectations of the wicked will perish.
	× תּוֹחֶ֣לֶת tō·w·ḥe·leṯ The hope Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8431 BSB/Thayers 1) hope × צַדִּיקִ֣ים ṣad·dî·qîm of the righteous Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × שִׂמְחָ֑ה śim·ḥāh is joy , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8057 BSB/Thayers 1) joy, mirth, gladness   1a) mirth, gladness, joy, gaiety, pleasure   1b) joy (of God)   1c) glad result, happy issue × וְתִקְוַ֖ת wə·ṯiq·waṯ but the expectations Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 8615 BSB/Thayers 1) cord 2) hope, expectation   2a) hope   2b) ground of hope   2c) things hoped for, outcome × רְשָׁעִ֣ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7563 BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal   1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)   1b) wicked (hostile to God)   1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) × תֹּאבֵֽד׃ tō·ḇêḏ will perish . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 6 BSB/Thayers 1) perish, vanish, go astray, be destroyed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) perish, die, be exterminated     1a2) perish, vanish (fig.)     1a3) be lost, strayed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to destroy, kill, cause to perish, to give up (as lost), exterminate     1b2) to blot out, do away with, cause to vanish, (fig.)     1b3) cause to stray, lose   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to destroy, put to death       1c1a) of divine judgment     1c2) object name of kings (fig.) תּוֹחֶ֣לֶת tō·w·ḥe·leṯ The hope צַדִּיקִ֣ים ṣad·dî·qîm of the righteous שִׂמְחָ֑ה śim·ḥāh is joy , וְתִקְוַ֖ת wə·ṯiq·waṯ but the expectations רְשָׁעִ֣ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked תֹּאבֵֽד׃ tō·ḇêḏ will perish .
29	The way of the LORD is a refuge to the upright, but destruction awaits those who do evil.
	× דֶּ֣רֶךְ de·reḵ The way Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × מָע֣וֹז mā·‘ō·wz is a refuge Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4581 BSB/Thayers 1) place or means of safety, protection, refuge, stronghold   1a) place of safety, fastness, harbour, stronghold   1b) refuge (of God) (fig.)   1c) human protection (fig.) × לַ֭תֹּם lat·tōm to the upright , Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8537 BSB/Thayers 1) integrity, completeness   1a) completeness, fulness   1b) innocence, simplicity   1c) integrity × וּ֝מְחִתָּ֗ה ū·mə·ḥit·tāh but destruction Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4288 BSB/Thayers 1) destruction, ruin, terror, a breaking   1a) terror, dismay, object of terror   1b) ruin × לְפֹ֣עֲלֵי lə·p̄ō·‘ă·lê [awaits] those who do Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 6466 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do     1a2) to make × אָֽוֶן׃ ’ā·wen evil . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 205 BSB/Thayers 1) trouble, wickedness, sorrow   1a) trouble, sorrow   1b) idolatry   1c) trouble of iniquity, wickedness דֶּ֣רֶךְ de·reḵ The way יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh of the LORD מָע֣וֹז mā·‘ō·wz is a refuge לַ֭תֹּם lat·tōm to the upright , וּ֝מְחִתָּ֗ה ū·mə·ḥit·tāh but destruction לְפֹ֣עֲלֵי lə·p̄ō·‘ă·lê [awaits] those who do אָֽוֶן׃ ’ā·wen evil .
30	The righteous will never be shaken, but the wicked will not inhabit the land.
	× צַדִּ֣יק ṣad·dîq The righteous Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × לְעוֹלָ֣ם lə·‘ō·w·lām will never Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity × בַּל־ bal- . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 1077 BSB/Thayers 1) not, hardly, else × יִמּ֑וֹט yim·mō·wṭ be shaken , Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4131 BSB/Thayers 1) to totter, shake, slip   1a) (Qal) to totter, shake, slip   1b) (Niphal) to be shaken, be moved, be overthrown   1c) (Hiphil) to dislodge, let fall, drop   1d) (Hithpael) to be greatly shaken × וּ֝רְשָׁעִ֗ים ū·rə·šā·‘îm but the wicked Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7563 BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal   1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)   1b) wicked (hostile to God)   1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) × לֹ֣א lō will not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִשְׁכְּנוּ־ yiš·kə·nū- inhabit Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7931 BSB/Thayers 1) to settle down, abide, dwell, tabernacle, reside   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to settle down to abide     1a2) to abide, dwell, reside   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to make settle down, establish     1b2) to make or cause to dwell   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to lay, place, set, establish, settle, fix     1c2) to cause to dwell or abide × אָֽרֶץ׃ ’ā·reṣ the land . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan צַדִּ֣יק ṣad·dîq The righteous לְעוֹלָ֣ם lə·‘ō·w·lām will never בַּל־ bal- . . . יִמּ֑וֹט yim·mō·wṭ be shaken , וּ֝רְשָׁעִ֗ים ū·rə·šā·‘îm but the wicked לֹ֣א lō will not יִשְׁכְּנוּ־ yiš·kə·nū- inhabit אָֽרֶץ׃ ’ā·reṣ the land .
31	The mouth of the righteous brings forth wisdom, but a perverse tongue will be cut out.
	× פִּֽי־ pî- The mouth Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × צַ֭דִּיק ṣad·dîq of the righteous Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × יָנ֣וּב yā·nūḇ brings forth Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5107 BSB/Thayers 1) to bear fruit   1a) (Qal) to bear fruit   1b) (Pilel) to make to flourish (fig.) × חָכְמָ֑ה ḥāḵ·māh wisdom , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2451 BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom   1a) skill (in war)   1b) wisdom (in administration)   1c) shrewdness, wisdom   1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs)   1e) wisdom (ethical and religious) × תַּ֝הְפֻּכ֗וֹת tah·pu·ḵō·wṯ but a perverse Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8419 BSB/Thayers 1) perversity, perverse thing × וּלְשׁ֥וֹן ū·lə·šō·wn tongue Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular construct Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers 1) tongue   1a) tongue (of men)     1a1) tongue (literal)     1a2) tongue (organ of speech)   1b) language   1c) tongue (of animals)   1d) tongue (of fire)   1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped) × תִּכָּרֵֽת׃ tik·kā·rêṯ will be cut out . Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3772 BSB/Thayers 1) to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cut off       1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead     1a2) to cut down     1a3) to hew     1a4) to cut or make a covenant   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be cut off     1b2) to be cut down     1b3) to be chewed     1b4) to be cut off, fail   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be cut off     1c2) to be cut down   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cut off     1d2) to cut off, destroy     1d3) to cut down, destroy     1d4) to take away     1d5) to permit to perish   1e) (Hophal) cut off פִּֽי־ pî- The mouth צַ֭דִּיק ṣad·dîq of the righteous יָנ֣וּב yā·nūḇ brings forth חָכְמָ֑ה ḥāḵ·māh wisdom , תַּ֝הְפֻּכ֗וֹת tah·pu·ḵō·wṯ but a perverse וּלְשׁ֥וֹן ū·lə·šō·wn tongue תִּכָּרֵֽת׃ tik·kā·rêṯ will be cut out .
32	The lips of the righteous know what is fitting, but the mouth of the wicked is perverse.
	× שִׂפְתֵ֣י śip̄·ṯê The lips Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct Strongs 8193 BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding   1a) lip (as body part)   1b) language   1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc) × צַ֭דִּיק ṣad·dîq of the righteous Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6662 BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous   1a) just, righteous (in government)   1b) just, right (in one's cause)   1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)   1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)   1e) right, correct, lawful × יֵדְע֣וּן yê·ḏə·‘ūn know Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | Paragogic nun Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × רָצ֑וֹן rā·ṣō·wn what is fitting , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7522 BSB/Thayers 1) pleasure, delight, favour, goodwill, acceptance, will   1a) goodwill, favour   1b) acceptance   1c) will, desire, pleasure, self-will × וּפִ֥י ū·p̄î but the mouth Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7563 BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal   1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)   1b) wicked (hostile to God)   1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) × תַּהְפֻּכֽוֹת׃ tah·pu·ḵō·wṯ is perverse . Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8419 BSB/Thayers 1) perversity, perverse thing שִׂפְתֵ֣י śip̄·ṯê The lips צַ֭דִּיק ṣad·dîq of the righteous יֵדְע֣וּן yê·ḏə·‘ūn know רָצ֑וֹן rā·ṣō·wn what is fitting , וּפִ֥י ū·p̄î but the mouth רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים rə·šā·‘îm of the wicked תַּהְפֻּכֽוֹת׃ tah·pu·ḵō·wṯ is perverse .