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1
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A good name is more desirable than great riches; favor is better than silver and gold. |
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m
A good name
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8034 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) name
1a) name
1b) reputation, fame, glory
1c) the Name (as designation of God)
1d) memorial, monument |
niḇ·ḥār
is more desirable
| Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 977 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to choose, elect, decide for
1a) (Qal) to choose
1b) (Niphal) to be chosen
1c) (Pual) to be chosen, selected |
rāḇ
than great
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7227 |
| BSB/Thayers | adj
1) much, many, great
1a) much
1b) many
1c) abounding in
1d) more numerous than
1e) abundant, enough
1f) great
1g) strong
1h) greater than
adv
1i) much, exceedingly
n m
2) captain, chief |
mê·‘ō·šer
riches ;
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6239 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wealth, riches |
ḥên
favor
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2580 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) favour, grace, charm
1a) favour, grace, elegance
1b) favour, acceptance |
ṭō·wḇ
is better
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2896 |
| BSB/Thayers | adj
1) good, pleasant, agreeable
1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)
1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)
1c) good, excellent (of its kind)
1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation
1e) good, appropriate, becoming
1f) better (comparative)
1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)
1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)
1i) good, kind, benign
1j) good, right (ethical)
n m
2) a good thing, benefit, welfare
2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
2b) good things (collective)
2c) good, benefit
2d) moral good
n f
3) welfare, benefit, good things
3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
3b) good things (collective)
3c) bounty |
mik·ke·sep̄
than silver
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3701 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) silver, money
1a) silver
1a1) as metal
1a2) as ornament
1a3) as colour
1b) money, shekels, talents |
ū·miz·zā·hāḇ
and gold .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2091 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) gold
1a) as precious metal
1b) as a measure of weight
1c) of brilliance, splendour (fig.) |
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2
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The rich and the poor have this in common: The LORD is Maker of them all. |
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‘ā·šîr
The rich
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6223 |
| BSB/Thayers | adj
1) rich, wealthy
n
2) the rich, the wealthy, rich man |
wā·rāš
and the poor
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7326 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be poor, be in want, lack
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be poor
1a2) to be in want or hunger
1a3) poor man (subst)
1b)(Hithpolel) one impoverishing himself (participle) |
nip̄·gā·šū
have this in common :
| Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 6298 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to meet, join, encounter
1a) (Qal) to meet, encounter
1b) (Niphal) to meet together, meet each other
1c) (Piel) to meet, encounter |
Yah·weh
The LORD
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3068 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
‘ō·śêh
[is] Maker
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 6213 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze |
ḵul·lām
of them all .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 3605 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything |
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3
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The prudent see danger and take cover, but the simple keep going and suffer the consequences. |
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‘ā·rūm
The prudent
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6175 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) subtle, shrewd, crafty, sly, sensible
1a) crafty
1b) shrewd, sensible, prudent |
rā·’āh
see
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7200 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face |
rā·‘āh
danger
| Grammar | Adjective - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7451 |
| BSB/Thayers | adj
1) bad, evil
1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant
1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)
1c) evil, displeasing
1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)
1e) bad (of value)
1f) worse than, worst (comparison)
1g) sad, unhappy
1h) evil (hurtful)
1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)
1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)
1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts
1j2) deeds, actions
n m
2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity
2a) evil, distress, adversity
2b) evil, injury, wrong
2c) evil (ethical)
n f
3) evil, misery, distress, injury
3a) evil, misery, distress
3b) evil, injury, wrong
3c) evil (ethical) |
wə·yis·så̄·ṯēr
and take cover ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5641 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to hide, conceal
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to hide oneself
1a2) to be hidden, be concealed
1b) (Piel) to hide carefully
1c) (Pual) to be hidden carefully, be concealed
1d) (Hiphil) to conceal, hide
1e) (Hithpael) to hide oneself carefully |
ū·p̄ə·ṯā·yîm
but the simple
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6612 |
| BSB/Thayers | n f
1) simplicity, naivete
adj
2) simple, foolish, open-minded |
‘ā·ḇə·rū
keep going
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 5674 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over
1a2) to pass beyond
1a3) to pass through, traverse
1a3a) passers-through (participle)
1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)
1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by
1a4a) passer-by (participle)
1a4b) to be past, be over
1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance
1a6) to pass away
1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)
1a6b) to vanish
1a6c) to perish, cease to exist
1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)
1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands
1b) (Niphal) to be crossed
1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote
1d2) to cause to pass through
1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by
1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away
1e) (Hithpael) to pass over |
wə·ne·‘ĕ·nā·šū
and suffer the consequences .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 6064 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to fine, amerce, punish, condemn, mulct
1a) (Qal) to fine, punish
1b) (Niphal) to be fined, be punished, be mulcted |
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4
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The rewards of humility and the fear of the LORD are wealth and honor and life. |
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‘ê·qeḇ
The rewards
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 6118 |
| BSB/Thayers | n m
1) consequence
1a) consequence
1b) consequence, gain, reward
1c) end
adv
2) as a consequence, because, consequently
conj
3) as a consequence of, that, because |
‘ă·nā·wāh
of humility
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 6038 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) humility, meekness |
yir·’aṯ
[and] the fear
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
| Strongs | 3374 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) fear, terror, fearing
1a) fear, terror
1b) awesome or terrifying thing (object causing fear)
1c) fear (of God), respect, reverence, piety
1d) revered |
Yah·weh
of the LORD
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3068 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
‘ō·šer
[are] wealth
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6239 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wealth, riches |
wə·ḵā·ḇō·wḏ
and honor
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3519 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) glory, honour, glorious, abundance
1a) abundance, riches
1b) honour, splendour, glory
1c) honour, dignity
1d) honour, reputation
1e) honour, reverence, glory
1f) glory |
wə·ḥay·yîm
and life .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 2416 |
| BSB/Thayers | adj
1) living, alive
1a) green (of vegetation)
1b) flowing, fresh (of water)
1c) lively, active (of man)
1d) reviving (of the springtime)
n m
2) relatives
3) life (abstract emphatic)
3a) life
3b) sustenance, maintenance
n f
4) living thing, animal
4a) animal
4b) life
4c) appetite
4d) revival, renewal
5) community |
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5
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Thorns and snares lie on the path of the perverse; he who guards his soul stays far from them. |
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ṣin·nîm
Thorns
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6791 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) thorn, barb
1a) meaning dubious |
pa·ḥîm
and snares
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6341 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) bird trap, trap, snare
1a) bird trap (literal)
1b) of calamities, plots, source or agent of calamity (fig.)
2) plate (of metal) |
bə·ḏe·reḵ
[lie] on the path
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - common singular |
| Strongs | 1870 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner
1a) road, way, path
1b) journey
1c) direction
1d) manner, habit, way
1e) of course of life (fig.)
1f) of moral character (fig.) |
‘iq·qêš
of the perverse ;
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6141 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) twisted, distorted, crooked, perverse, perverted |
šō·w·mêr
he who guards
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8104 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to keep, have charge of
1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life
1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)
1a3) to watch for, wait for
1a4) to watch, observe
1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)
1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain
1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)
1a8) to keep, preserve, protect
1a9) to keep, reserve
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware
1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain
1b3) to be kept, be guarded
1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed
1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from |
nap̄·šōw
his soul
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5315 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion
1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
1b) living being
1c) living being (with life in the blood)
1d) the man himself, self, person or individual
1e) seat of the appetites
1f) seat of emotions and passions
1g) activity of mind
1g1) dubious
1h) activity of the will
1h1) dubious
1i) activity of the character
1i1) dubious |
yir·ḥaq
stays far
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7368 |
| BSB/Thayers | v
1) to be or become far, be or become distant, be removed, go far away
1a) (Qal) to be far, be distant
1b) (Piel) to send far away, extend
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make or exhibit distance, be gone far
1c2) to remove, put far away
2) (Niphal) loose
v inf (as adv)
3) at a distance |
mê·hem
from them .
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Pronoun - third person masculine plural |
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6
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Train up a child in the way he should go, and when he is old he will not depart from it. |
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ḥă·nōḵ
Train up
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2596 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to train, dedicate, inaugurate
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to train, train up
1a2) to dedicate |
lan·na·‘ar
a child
| Grammar | Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5288 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer
1a) boy, lad, youth
1b) servant, retainer |
‘al-
in
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
ḏar·kōw
the way
| Grammar | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1870 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner
1a) road, way, path
1b) journey
1c) direction
1d) manner, habit, way
1e) of course of life (fig.)
1f) of moral character (fig.) |
pî
he should go ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 6310 |
| BSB/Thayers | peh
1) mouth
1a) mouth (of man)
1b) mouth (as organ of speech)
1c) mouth (of animals)
1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)
1e) extremity, end pim
2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 |
gam
and
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 1571 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike |
kî-
when
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
yaz·qîn
he is old
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2204 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be old, become old
1a) (Qal) to be old, become old
1b) (Hiphil) to grow old, show age |
lō-
he will not
| Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
yā·sūr
depart
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5493 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to turn aside, depart
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto
1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid
1a3) to be removed
1a4) to come to an end
1b) (Polel) to turn aside
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose
1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish
1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed |
mim·men·nāh
from it .
| Grammar | Preposition | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4480 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that |
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7
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The rich rule over the poor, and the borrower is slave to the lender. |
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‘ā·šîr
The rich
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6223 |
| BSB/Thayers | adj
1) rich, wealthy
n
2) the rich, the wealthy, rich man |
yim·šō·wl
rule
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4910 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to rule, have dominion, reign
1a) (Qal) to rule, have dominion
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to rule
1b2) to exercise dominion |
bə·rā·šîm
over the poor ,
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 7326 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be poor, be in want, lack
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be poor
1a2) to be in want or hunger
1a3) poor man (subst)
1b)(Hithpolel) one impoverishing himself (participle) |
lō·weh
and the borrower
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3867 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to join, be joined
1a) (Qal) to join, be joined, attend
1b) (Niphal) to join oneself to, be joined unto
2) to borrow, lend
2a) (Qal) to borrow
2b) (Hiphil) to cause to borrow, lend to |
lə·’îš
. . .
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 376 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) man
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective) |
wə·‘e·ḇeḏ
is slave
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5650 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) slave, servant
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals) |
mal·weh
to the lender .
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3867 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to join, be joined
1a) (Qal) to join, be joined, attend
1b) (Niphal) to join oneself to, be joined unto
2) to borrow, lend
2a) (Qal) to borrow
2b) (Hiphil) to cause to borrow, lend to |
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8
|
He who sows injustice will reap disaster, and the rod of his fury will be destroyed. |
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zō·w·rê·a‘
He who sows
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2232 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to sow, scatter seed
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sow
1a2) producing, yielding seed
1b)(Niphal)
1b1) to be sown
1b2) to become pregnant, be made pregnant
1c) (Pual) to be sown
1d) (Hiphil) to produce seed, yield seed |
‘aw·lāh
injustice
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 5766 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) injustice, unrighteousness, wrong
1a) violent deeds of injustice
1b) injustice (of speech)
1c) injustice (generally) |
yiq·ṣōr
will reap disaster
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7114 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved
1a) (Qal) to be short
1b) (Piel) to shorten
1c) (Hiphil) to shorten
2) to reap, harvest
2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest
2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest |
’ā·wen
. . . ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 205 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) trouble, wickedness, sorrow
1a) trouble, sorrow
1b) idolatry
1c) trouble of iniquity, wickedness |
wə·šê·ḇeṭ
and the rod
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 7626 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe
1a) rod, staff
1b) shaft (of spear, dart)
1c) club (of shepherd's implement)
1d) truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority)
1e) clan, tribe |
‘eḇ·rā·ṯōw
of his fury
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5678 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) outpouring, overflow, excess, fury, wrath, arrogance
1a) overflow, excess, outburst
1b) arrogance
1c) overflowing rage or fury |
yiḵ·leh
will be destroyed .
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3615 |
| Footnote | LXX includes God blesses a cheerful and generous man, but foolish works will come to an end; see also 2 Corinthians 9:7. |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to accomplish, cease, consume, determine, end, fail, finish, be complete, be accomplished, be ended, be at an end, be finished, be spent
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be complete, be at an end
1a2) to be completed, be finished
1a3) to be accomplished, be fulfilled
1a4) to be determined, be plotted (bad sense)
1a5) to be spent, be used up
1a6) to waste away, be exhausted, fail
1a7) to come to an end, vanish, perish, be destroyed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to complete, bring to an end, finish
1b2) to complete (a period of time)
1b3) to finish (doing a thing)
1b4) to make an end, end
1b5) to accomplish, fulfil, bring to pass
1b6) to accomplish, determine (in thought)
1b7) to put an end to, cause to cease
1b8) to cause to fail, exhaust, use up, spend
1b9) to destroy, exterminate
1c) (Pual) to be finished, be ended, be completed |
|
|
9
|
A generous man will be blessed, for he shares his bread with the poor. |
|
|
|
ṭō·wḇ-
A generous [man]
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 2896 |
| BSB/Thayers | adj
1) good, pleasant, agreeable
1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)
1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)
1c) good, excellent (of its kind)
1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation
1e) good, appropriate, becoming
1f) better (comparative)
1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)
1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)
1i) good, kind, benign
1j) good, right (ethical)
n m
2) a good thing, benefit, welfare
2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
2b) good things (collective)
2c) good, benefit
2d) moral good
n f
3) welfare, benefit, good things
3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
3b) good things (collective)
3c) bounty |
‘a·yin
. . .
| Grammar | Noun - common singular |
| Strongs | 5869 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) eye
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain |
hū
. . .
| Grammar | Pronoun - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1931 |
| Footnote | Literally He whose eye is good |
| BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article) |
yə·ḇō·rāḵ
will be blessed ,
| Grammar | Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1288 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bless, kneel
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to kneel
1a2) to bless
1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself
1c) (Piel) to bless
1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored
1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel
1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself
2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse |
kî-
for
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
nā·ṯan
he shares
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5414 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to give, put, set
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon |
mil·laḥ·mōw
his bread
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3899 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) bread, food, grain
1a) bread
1a1) bread
1a2) bread-corn
1b) food (in general) |
lad·dāl
with the poor .
| Grammar | Preposition-l, Article | Adjective - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 1800 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) low, poor, weak, thin, one who is low |
|
|
10
|
Drive out the mocker, and conflict will depart; even quarreling and insults will cease. |
|
|
|
gā·rêš
Drive out
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1644 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to drive out, expel, cast out, drive away, divorce, put away, thrust away, trouble, cast up
1a) (Qal) to thrust out, cast out
1b) (Niphal) to be driven away, be tossed
1c) (Piel) to drive out, drive away
1d) (Pual) to be thrust out |
lêṣ
the mocker ,
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3887 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to scorn, make mouths at, talk arrogantly
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to boast
1a2) to scorn
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to mock, deride
1b2) to interpret (language)
1b2a) interpreter (participle)
1b2b) ambassador (fig.)
1c) (Hithpalpel) to be inflated, scoff, act as a scorner, show oneself a mocker |
mā·ḏō·wn
and conflict
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4066 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) strife, contention
1a) strife, contention
1b) object of contention |
wə·yê·ṣê
will depart ;
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3318 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth |
dîn
even quarreling
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1779 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) judgment
1a) judgment
1b) cause, plea
1c) condemnation, judgment
1d) dispute, legal suit, strife
1e) government |
wə·qā·lō·wn
and insults
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7036 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) shame, disgrace, dishonour, ignominy
1a) ignominy (of nation)
1b) dishonour, disgrace (personal) |
wə·yiš·bōṯ
will cease .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7673 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to cease, desist, rest
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to cease
1a2) to rest, desist (from labour)
1b) (Niphal) to cease
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to cease, put an end to
1c2) to exterminate, destroy
1c3) to cause to desist from
1c4) to remove
1c5) to cause to fail
2) (Qal) to keep or observe the sabbath |
|
|
11
|
He who loves a pure heart and gracious lips will have the king for a friend. |
|
|
|
’ō·hêḇ
He who loves
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 157 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to love
1a) (Qal)
1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual
1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom
1a3) human love for or to God
1a4) act of being a friend
1a4a) lover (participle)
1a4b) friend (participle)
1a5) God's love toward man
1a5a) to individual men
1a5b) to people Israel
1a5c) to righteousness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) lovely (participle)
1b2) loveable (participle)
1c) (Piel)
1c1) friends
1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers)
2) to like |
ṭə·hōr
a pure heart
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 2889 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) pure, clean
1a) clean (ceremonially-of animals)
1b) pure (physically)
1c) pure, clean (morally, ethically) |
lêḇ
. . .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3820 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage |
ḥên
and gracious
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 2580 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) favour, grace, charm
1a) favour, grace, elegance
1b) favour, acceptance |
p̄ā·ṯāw
lips
| Grammar | Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8193 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding
1a) lip (as body part)
1b) language
1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc) |
me·leḵ
[will have] the king
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4428 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) king |
rê·‘ê·hū
for a friend .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7453 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) friend, companion, fellow, another person
1a) friend, intimate
1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense)
1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase) |
|
|
12
|
The LORD’s eyes keep watch over knowledge, but He frustrates the words of the faithless. |
|
|
|
Yah·weh
The LORD’s
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3068 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
‘ê·nê
eyes
| Grammar | Noun - cdc |
| Strongs | 5869 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) eye
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain |
nā·ṣə·rū
keep watch over
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 5341 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to guard, watch, watch over, keep
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to watch, guard, keep
1a2) to preserve, guard from dangers
1a3) to keep, observe, guard with fidelity
1a4) to guard, keep secret
1a5) to be kept close, be blockaded
1a6) watchman (participle) |
ḏā·‘aṯ
knowledge ,
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 1847 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) knowledge
1a) knowledge, perception, skill
1b) discernment, understanding, wisdom |
way·sal·lêp̄
but He frustrates
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5557 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to twist, pervert, distort, overturn, ruin
1a) (Piel)
1a1) to pervert (of bribery)
1a2) to subvert, turn upside down, ruin |
diḇ·rê
the words
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 1697 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) speech, word, speaking, thing
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) |
ḇō·ḡêḏ
of the faithless .
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 898 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to act treacherously, deceitfully, deal treacherously
1a) (Qal) to act or deal treacherously, faithlessly, deceitfully, offend |
|
|
13
|
The slacker says, “There is a lion outside! I will be slain in the streets!” |
|
|
|
‘ā·ṣêl
The slacker
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6102 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sluggish, lazy
1a) sluggard (subst) |
’ā·mar
says ,
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 559 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to say, speak, utter
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch |
’ă·rî
“ [There is] a lion
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 738 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) lion
1a) pictures or images of lions |
ḇa·ḥūṣ
outside !
| Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2351 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) outside, outward, street, the outside |
’ê·rā·ṣê·aḥ
I will be slain
| Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 7523 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to murder, slay, kill
1a)(Qal) to murder, slay
1a1) premeditated
1a2) accidental
1a3) as avenger
1a4) slayer (intentional) (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be slain
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to murder, assassinate
1c2) murderer, assassin (participle) (subst)
1d) (Pual) to be killed |
bə·ṯō·wḵ
in
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 8432 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) midst, middle
1a) midst, middle
1b) into, through (after verbs of motion)
1c) among (of a number of persons)
1d) between (of things arranged by twos)
1e) from among (as to take or separate etc) |
rə·ḥō·ḇō·wṯ
the streets ! ”
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 7339 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) broad or open place or plaza |
אֲרִ֣י’ă·rî “ [There is] a lion |
|
14
|
The mouth of an adulteress is a deep pit; he who is under the wrath of the LORD will fall into it. |
|
|
|
pî
The mouth
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 6310 |
| BSB/Thayers | peh
1) mouth
1a) mouth (of man)
1b) mouth (as organ of speech)
1c) mouth (of animals)
1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)
1e) extremity, end pim
2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 |
zā·rō·wṯ
of an adulteress
| Grammar | Adjective - feminine plural |
| Strongs | 2114 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be strange, be a stranger
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to become estranged
1a2) strange, another, stranger, foreigner, an enemy (participle)
1a3) loathsome (of breath) (participle)
1a4) strange woman, prostitute, harlot (meton)
1b) (Niphal) to be estranged
1c) (Hophal) to be a stranger, be one alienated |
‘ă·muq·qāh
is a deep
| Grammar | Adjective - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 6013 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) deep, mysterious, depths
1a) deep
1b) unsearchable |
šū·ḥāh
pit ;
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7745 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) pit |
zə·‘ūm
he who is under the wrath
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 2194 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to denounce, express indignation, be indignant
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to have indignation, be indignant, be angrily indignant, be defiant
1a2) to be abhorrent
1a3) to express indignation in speech, denounce, curse
1b) (Niphal) to show indignation, show anger |
Yah·weh
of the LORD
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3068 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
yip·pōl
will fall
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5307 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fall
1a2) to fall (of violent death)
1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before
1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of
1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result
1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to
1a7) to lie, lie prostrate
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate
1b2) to overthrow
1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot
1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)
1b5) to cause to fall
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon
1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself
1d) (Pilel) to fall |
šām
into it .
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 8033 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) there, thither
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time) |
זְע֥וּםzə·‘ūm he who is under the wrath |
|
15
|
Foolishness is bound up in the heart of a child, but the rod of discipline drives it far from him. |
|
|
|
’iw·we·leṯ
Foolishness
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 200 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) foolishness, folly |
qə·šū·rāh
[is] bound up
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7194 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to bind, tie, bind together, league together, conspire
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to bind, confine
1a2) to league together, conspire
1b) (Niphal) to be bound, be bound up
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to bind on
1c2) to bind fast
1c3) to bind, tie
1c4) to bind to oneself
1d) (Pual) robust, vigorous (participle)
1e) (Hithpael) to conspire |
ḇə·leḇ-
in the heart
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 3820 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage |
nā·‘ar
of a child ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5288 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer
1a) boy, lad, youth
1b) servant, retainer |
šê·ḇeṭ
[but] the rod
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 7626 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe
1a) rod, staff
1b) shaft (of spear, dart)
1c) club (of shepherd's implement)
1d) truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority)
1e) clan, tribe |
mū·sār
of discipline
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4148 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) discipline, chastening, correction
1a) discipline, correction
1b) chastening |
yar·ḥî·qen·nāh
drives it far
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7368 |
| BSB/Thayers | v
1) to be or become far, be or become distant, be removed, go far away
1a) (Qal) to be far, be distant
1b) (Piel) to send far away, extend
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make or exhibit distance, be gone far
1c2) to remove, put far away
2) (Niphal) loose
v inf (as adv)
3) at a distance |
mim·men·nū
from him .
| Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4480 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that |
|
|
16
|
Oppressing the poor to enrich oneself or giving gifts to the rich will surely lead to poverty. |
|
|
|
‘ō·šêq
Oppressing
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6231 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to press upon, oppress, violate, defraud, do violence, get deceitfully, wrong, extort
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to oppress, wrong, extort
1a2) to oppress
1b) (Pual) to be exploited, be crushed |
dāl
the poor
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1800 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) low, poor, weak, thin, one who is low |
lə·har·bō·wṯ
to enrich
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct |
| Strongs | 7235 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things)
1a2) to be or grow great
1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make much, make many, have many
1c1a) to multiply, increase
1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly
1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly
1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much
2) (Qal) to shoot |
lōw
oneself
| Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
nō·ṯên
or giving gifts
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5414 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to give, put, set
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon |
lə·‘ā·šîr
to the rich
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6223 |
| BSB/Thayers | adj
1) rich, wealthy
n
2) the rich, the wealthy, rich man |
’aḵ-
[will] surely lead
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 389 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) indeed, surely (emphatic)
2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive) |
lə·maḥ·sō·wr
to poverty .
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4270 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) need, poverty, thing needed
1a) need, thing needed
1b) lack, want
1c) need, poverty |
אַךְ־’aḵ- [will] surely lead |
|
17
|
Incline your ear and hear the words of the wise—apply your mind to my knowledge— |
|
|
|
haṭ
Incline
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5186 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer
1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)
1a3) to bend, turn, incline
1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down
1a3b) to bend, bow
1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)
1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to stretch out
1c2) to spread out
1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away |
’ā·zə·nə·ḵā
your ear
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 241 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) ear, as part of the body
2) ear, as organ of hearing
3) (subjective) to uncover the ear to reveal; the receiver of divine revelation |
ū·šə·ma‘
and hear
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8085 |
| BSB/Thayers | v
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound |
diḇ·rê
the words
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 1697 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) speech, word, speaking, thing
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) |
ḥă·ḵā·mîm
of the wise —
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 2450 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wise, wise (man)
1a) skilful (in technical work)
1b) wise (in administration)
1c) shrewd, crafty, cunning, wily, subtle
1d) learned, shrewd (class of men)
1e) prudent
1f) wise (ethically and religiously) |
tā·šîṯ
apply
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7896 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to put, set
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to put, lay (hand upon)
1a2) to set, station, appoint, fix, set mind to
1a3) to constitute, make (one something), make like, perform
1a4) to take one's stand
1a5) to lay waste
1b) (Hophal) to be imposed, be set upon |
wə·lib·bə·ḵā
your mind
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3820 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage |
lə·ḏa‘·tî
to my knowledge —
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 1847 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) knowledge
1a) knowledge, perception, skill
1b) discernment, understanding, wisdom |
|
|
18
|
for it is pleasing when you keep them within you and they are constantly on your lips. |
|
|
|
kî-
for
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
nā·‘îm
it is pleasing
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5273 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) pleasant, delightful, sweet, lovely, agreeable
1a) delightful
1b) lovely, beautiful (physical)
2) singing, sweetly sounding, musical |
kî-
when
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
ṯiš·mə·rêm
you keep them
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 8104 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to keep, have charge of
1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life
1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)
1a3) to watch for, wait for
1a4) to watch, observe
1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)
1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain
1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)
1a8) to keep, preserve, protect
1a9) to keep, reserve
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware
1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain
1b3) to be kept, be guarded
1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed
1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from |
bə·ḇiṭ·ne·ḵā
within you
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 990 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) belly, womb, body
1a) belly, abdomen
1a1) as seat of hunger
1a2) as seat of mental faculties
1a3) of depth of Sheol (fig.)
1b) womb |
yik·kō·nū
. . .
| Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 3559 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be firm, be stable, be established
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to be set up, be established, be fixed
1a1a) to be firmly established
1a1b) to be established, be stable, be secure, be enduring
1a1c) to be fixed, be securely determined
1a2) to be directed aright, be fixed aright, be steadfast (moral sense)
1a3) to prepare, be ready
1a4) to be prepared, be arranged, be settled
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to establish, set up, accomplish, do, make firm
1b2) to fix, make ready, prepare, provide, provide for, furnish
1b3) to direct toward (moral sense)
1b4) to arrange, order
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be established, be fastened
1c2) to be prepared, be ready
1d) (Polel)
1d1) to set up, establish
1d2) to constitute, make
1d3) to fix
1d4) to direct
1e) (Pulal) to be established, be prepared
1f) (Hithpolel) to be established, be restored |
yaḥ·dāw
and they are constantly
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 3162 |
| BSB/Thayers | n m
1) union, unitedness
adv
2) together, altogether, all together, alike |
‘al-
on
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
śə·p̄ā·ṯe·ḵā
your lips .
| Grammar | Noun - feminine dual construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8193 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding
1a) lip (as body part)
1b) language
1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc) |
|
|
19
|
So that your trust may be in the LORD, I instruct you today—yes, you. |
|
|
|
miḇ·ṭa·ḥe·ḵā
So that your trust
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4009 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) trust, confidence, refuge
1a) act of confiding
1b) object of confidence
1c) state of confidence, security |
lih·yō·wṯ
may be
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct |
| Strongs | 1961 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
Yah·weh
in the LORD ,
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3068 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
hō·w·ḏa‘·tî·ḵā
I instruct you
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3045 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to know
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself |
hay·yō·wm
today —
| Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3117 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) day, time, year
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow |
’ap̄-
yes ,
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 637 |
| BSB/Thayers | conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater)
1) also, yea, though, so much the more
adv
2) furthermore, indeed |
’āt·tāh
you .
| Grammar | Pronoun - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 859 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) |
|
|
20
|
Have I not written for you thirty sayings about counsel and knowledge, |
|
|
|
hă·lō
Have I not
| Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
ḵā·ṯaḇ·tî
written
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 3789 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to write, record, enrol
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to write, inscribe, engrave, write in, write on
1a2) to write down, describe in writing
1a3) to register, enrol, record
1a4) to decree
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be written
1b2) to be written down, be recorded, be enrolled
1c) (Piel) to continue writing |
lə·ḵā
for you
| Grammar | Preposition | second person masculine singular |
šil·šōm
thirty sayings
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 8032 |
| Footnote | Or written for you excellent sayings or written for you three times |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) day before yesterday, three days ago
1a) an idiom for 'heretofore in times past' |
bə·mō·w·‘ê·ṣōṯ
about counsel
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural |
| Strongs | 4156 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) counsel, plan, principal, device |
wā·ḏā·‘aṯ
and knowledge ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 1847 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) knowledge
1a) knowledge, perception, skill
1b) discernment, understanding, wisdom |
|
|
21
|
to show you true and reliable words, that you may soundly answer those who sent you? |
|
|
|
lə·hō·w·ḏî·‘ă·ḵā
to show you
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3045 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to know
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself |
qō·šəṭ
true
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 7189 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) bow
2) truth, balanced verity |
’ĕ·meṯ
and reliable
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 571 |
| BSB/Thayers | n f
1) firmness, faithfulness, truth
1a) sureness, reliability
1b) stability, continuance
1c) faithfulness, reliableness
1d) truth
1d1) as spoken
1d2) of testimony and judgment
1d3) of divine instruction
1d4) truth as a body of ethical or religious knowledge
1d5) true doctrine
adv
2) in truth, truly |
’im·rê
words ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 561 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) utterance, speech, word, saying, promise, command |
lə·hā·šîḇ
that you may
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct |
| Strongs | 7725 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to return, turn back
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back |
’ĕ·meṯ
soundly
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 571 |
| BSB/Thayers | n f
1) firmness, faithfulness, truth
1a) sureness, reliability
1b) stability, continuance
1c) faithfulness, reliableness
1d) truth
1d1) as spoken
1d2) of testimony and judgment
1d3) of divine instruction
1d4) truth as a body of ethical or religious knowledge
1d5) true doctrine
adv
2) in truth, truly |
’ă·mā·rîm
answer
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 561 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) utterance, speech, word, saying, promise, command |
lə·šō·lə·ḥe·ḵā
those who sent you ?
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7971 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send |
|
|
22
|
Do not rob a poor man because he is poor, and do not crush the afflicted at the gate, |
|
|
|
’al-
Do not
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 408 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive) |
tiḡ·zāl-
rob
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1497 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to tear away, seize, plunder, tear off, pull off, rob, take away by force
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tear away, rob
1a2) to seize, plunder (with acc cognate)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be robbed
1b2) to be taken away |
dāl
a poor
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 1800 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) low, poor, weak, thin, one who is low |
kî
man because
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
hū
he
| Grammar | Pronoun - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1931 |
| BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article) |
ḏal-
is poor ,
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1800 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) low, poor, weak, thin, one who is low |
wə·’al-
and do not
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adverb |
| Strongs | 408 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive) |
tə·ḏak·kê
crush
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1792 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to crush, be crushed, be contrite, be broken
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to be crushed
1a2) to be contrite (fig.)
1b) (Piel) to crush
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be crushed, be shattered
1c2) to be made contrite
1d) (Hithpael) to allow oneself to be crushed |
‘ā·nî
the afflicted
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6041 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) poor, afflicted, humble, wretched
1a) poor, needy
1b) poor and weak
1c) poor, weak, afflicted, wretched
1d) humble, lowly |
ḇaš·šā·‘ar
at the gate ,
| Grammar | Preposition, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8179 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) gate
1a) gate (of entrance)
1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place)
1b1) city, town
1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle)
1d) heaven |
|
|
23
|
for the LORD will take up their case and will plunder those who rob them. |
|
|
|
kî-
for
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
Yah·weh
the LORD
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3068 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
yā·rîḇ
will take up
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7378 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to strive, contend
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to strive
1a1a) physically
1a1b) with words
1a2) to conduct a case or suit (legal), sue
1a3) to make complaint
1a4) to quarrel
1b) (Hiphil) to contend against |
rî·ḇām
their case
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 7379 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) strife, controversy, dispute
1a) strife, quarrel
1b) dispute, controversy, case at law |
wə·qā·ḇa‘
and will plunder
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6906 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) to rob
1a) meaning dubious |
’eṯ-
-
| Grammar | Direct object marker |
| Strongs | 853 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
qō·ḇə·‘ê·hem
those who rob them
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6906 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) to rob
1a) meaning dubious |
nā·p̄eš
. . . .
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 5315 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion
1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
1b) living being
1c) living being (with life in the blood)
1d) the man himself, self, person or individual
1e) seat of the appetites
1f) seat of emotions and passions
1g) activity of mind
1g1) dubious
1h) activity of the will
1h1) dubious
1i) activity of the character
1i1) dubious |
|
|
24
|
Do not make friends with an angry man, and do not associate with a hot-tempered man, |
|
|
|
’al-
Do not
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 408 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive) |
tiṯ·ra‘
make friends
| Grammar | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7462 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to pasture, tend, graze, feed
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tend, pasture
1a1a) to shepherd
1a1b) of ruler, teacher (fig)
1a1c) of people as flock (fig)
1a1d) shepherd, herdsman (subst)
1a2) to feed, graze
1a2a) of cows, sheep etc (literal)
1a2b) of idolater, Israel as flock (fig)
1b) (Hiphil) shepherd, shepherdess
2) to associate with, be a friend of (meaning probable)
2a) (Qal) to associate with
2b) (Hithpael) to be companions
3) (Piel) to be a special friend |
’eṯ-
with
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 854 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) with, near, together with
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep) |
’āp̄
an angry
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 639 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) nostril, nose, face
2) anger |
ba·‘al
man ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 1167 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) owner, husband, lord
1a) owner
1b) a husband
1c) citizens, inhabitants
1d) rulers, lords
1e) (noun of relationship used to characterise-ie, master of dreams)
1f) lord (used of foreign gods) |
lō
and do not
| Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
ṯā·ḇō·w
associate
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 935 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put |
wə·’eṯ-
with
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Preposition |
| Strongs | 854 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) with, near, together with
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep) |
ḥê·mō·wṯ
a hot-tempered
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural |
| Strongs | 2534 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) heat, rage, hot displeasure, indignation, anger, wrath, poison, bottles
1a) heat
1a1) fever
1a2) venom, poison (fig.)
1b) burning anger, rage |
’îš
man ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 376 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) man
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective) |
|
|
25
|
or you may learn his ways and entangle yourself in a snare. |
|
|
|
pen-
or
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 6435 |
| BSB/Thayers | conj
1) lest, not, beware lest
adv
2) lest |
te·’ĕ·lap̄
you may learn
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 502 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to learn
1a) (Qal) to learn
1b) (Piel) to teach |
ʾå̄·rə·ḥå̄·ṯō
his ways
| Grammar | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 734 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) way, path
1a) path, road
1b) the path, way, passing of life (fig.)
1c) way of living (fig.)
1d) traveller, wayfarer (meton) |
wə·lā·qaḥ·tā
and entangle
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3947 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning) |
lə·nap̄·še·ḵā
yourself
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5315 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion
1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
1b) living being
1c) living being (with life in the blood)
1d) the man himself, self, person or individual
1e) seat of the appetites
1f) seat of emotions and passions
1g) activity of mind
1g1) dubious
1h) activity of the will
1h1) dubious
1i) activity of the character
1i1) dubious |
mō·w·qêš
in a snare .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4170 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) bait, lure, snare |
|
|
26
|
Do not be one who gives pledges, who puts up security for debts. |
|
|
|
’al-
Do not
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 408 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive) |
tə·hî
be
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1961 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
ḇə·ṯō·qə·‘ê-
one who gives pledges
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 8628 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to blow, clap, strike, sound, thrust, give a blow, blast
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to thrust, drive (of weapon)
1a2) to give a blast, give a blow
1a3) to strike or clap hands
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be blown, blast (of horn)
1b2) to strike or pledge oneself |
ḵāp̄
. . . ,
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 3709 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand
1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand
1b) power
1c) sole (of the foot)
1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects
1d1) of thigh-joint
1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow)
1d3) hollow (of sling)
1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees)
1d5) handles (as bent) |
ba·‘ō·rə·ḇîm
who puts up security
| Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6148 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to pledge, exchange, mortgage, engage, occupy, undertake for, give pledges, be or become surety, take on pledge, give in pledge
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take on pledge, go surety for
1a2) to give in pledge
1a3) to exchange
1a4) to pledge
1b) (Hithpael)
1b1) to exchange pledges
1b2) to have fellowship with, share |
maš·šā·’ō·wṯ
for debts .
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural |
| Strongs | 4859 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) loan |
|
|
27
|
If you have nothing with which to pay, why should your bed be taken from under you? |
|
|
|
’im-
If
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 518 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) if
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather |
’ên-
you have nothing
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 369 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) nothing, not, nought n
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of |
lə·ḵā
with which
| Grammar | Preposition | second person masculine singular |
lə·šal·lêm
to pay ,
| Grammar | Preposition | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct |
| Strongs | 7999 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be in a covenant of peace, be at peace
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be at peace
1a2) peaceful one (participle)
1b) (Pual) one in covenant of peace (participle)
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make peace with
1c2) to cause to be at peace
1d) (Hophal) to live in peace
2) to be complete, be sound
2a) (Qal)
2a1) to be complete, be finished, be ended
2a2) to be sound, be uninjured
2b) (Piel)
2b1) to complete, finish
2b2) to make safe
2b3) to make whole or good, restore, make compensation
2b4) to make good, pay
2b5) to requite, recompense, reward
2c) (Pual)
2c1) to be performed
2c2) to be repaid, be requited
2d) (Hiphil)
2d1) to complete, perform
2d2) to make an end of |
lām·māh
why
| Grammar | Interrogative |
| Strongs | 4100 |
| BSB/Thayers | interr pron
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may |
miš·kā·ḇə·ḵā
should your bed
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4904 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) a lying down, couch, bier, act of lying
1a) couch, bed
1b) act of lying, lying down or sleeping room, bedroom
1c) lying down (for sexual contact) |
yiq·qaḥ
be taken
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3947 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning) |
mit·taḥ·te·ḵā
from under you ?
| Grammar | Preposition | Preposition | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8478 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m
1a) the under part adv accus
1b) beneath prep
1c) under, beneath
1c1) at the foot of (idiom)
1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)
1c3) of subjection or conquest
1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands
1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)
1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)
1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged)
conj
1e) instead of, instead of that
1f) in return for that, because that in compounds
1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)
1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath |
|
|
28
|
Do not move an ancient boundary stone which your fathers have placed. |
|
|
|
’al-
Do not
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 408 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive) |
tas·sêḡ
move
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5253 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to move away, backslide, move, go, turn back
1a) (Qal) to backslide, prove recreant to
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to displace, move back
1b2) to remove, carry away
1d) (Hophal) to be driven back, be moved back |
‘ō·w·lām
an ancient
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5769 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world
1a) ancient time, long time (of past)
1b) (of future)
1b1) for ever, always
1b2) continuous existence, perpetual
1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity |
gə·ḇūl
boundary stone
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 1366 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) border, territory
1a) border
1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)
1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) |
’ă·šer
which
| Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
| Strongs | 834 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.)
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if |
’ă·ḇō·w·ṯe·ḵā
your fathers
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) father of an individual
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.) |
‘ā·śū
have placed .
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 6213 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze |
|
|
29
|
Do you see a man skilled in his work? He will be stationed in the presence of kings; he will not stand before obscure men. |
|
|
|
ḥā·zî·ṯā
Do you see
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2372 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to see, perceive, look, behold, prophesy, provide
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see, behold
1a2) to see as a seer in the ecstatic state
1a3) to see, perceive
1a3a) with the intelligence
1a3b) to see (by experience)
1a3c) to provide |
’îš
a man
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 376 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) man
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective) |
mā·hîr
skilled
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4106 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) quick, prompt, skilled, ready |
bim·laḵ·tōw
in his work ?
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4399 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) occupation, work, business
1a) occupation, business
1b) property
1c) work (something done or made)
1d) workmanship
1e) service, use
1f) public business
1f1) political
1f2) religious |
yiṯ·yaṣ·ṣāḇ
He will be stationed
| Grammar | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3320 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to place, set, stand, set or station oneself, present oneself
1a) (Hithpael) to station oneself, take one's stand, stand, present oneself, stand with someone |
lip̄·nê-
in the presence
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 6440 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) face
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of |
mə·lā·ḵîm
of kings ;
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 4428 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) king |
bal-
he will not
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 1077 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, hardly, else |
yiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇ
stand
| Grammar | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3320 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to place, set, stand, set or station oneself, present oneself
1a) (Hithpael) to station oneself, take one's stand, stand, present oneself, stand with someone |
lip̄·nê
before
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct |
| Strongs | 6440 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) face
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of |
ḥă·šuk·kîm
obscure men .
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 2823 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) obscure, insignificant, low |
|