1	Give thanks to the LORD, for He is good; His loving devotion endures forever.
	× הֹד֣וּ hō·ḏū Give thanks Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural Strongs 3034 Cross Reference (Matthew 8:23–27; Mark 4:35–41; Luke 8:22–25) BSB/Thayers 1) to throw, shoot, cast   1a) (Qal) to shoot (arrows)   1b) (Piel) to cast, cast down, throw down   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give thanks, laud, praise     1c2) to confess, confess (the name of God)   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to confess (sin)     1d2) to give thanks × לַיהוָ֣ה Yah·weh to the LORD , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × כִּי־ kî- for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × ט֑וֹב ṭō·wḇ He is good ; Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable   1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)   1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)   1c) good, excellent (of its kind)   1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation   1e) good, appropriate, becoming   1f) better (comparative)   1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)   1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)   1i) good, kind, benign   1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare   2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   2b) good things (collective)   2c) good, benefit   2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things   3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   3b) good things (collective)   3c) bounty × כִּ֖י kî . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × חַסְדּֽוֹ׃ ḥas·dōw His loving devotion Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2617 BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness 2) a reproach, shame × לְעוֹלָ֣ם lə·‘ō·w·lām endures forever . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity הֹד֣וּ hō·ḏū Give thanks לַיהוָ֣ה Yah·weh to the LORD , כִּי־ kî- for ט֑וֹב ṭō·wḇ He is good ; כִּ֖י kî . . . חַסְדּֽוֹ׃ ḥas·dōw His loving devotion לְעוֹלָ֣ם lə·‘ō·w·lām endures forever .
2	Let the redeemed of the LORD say so, whom He has redeemed from the hand of the enemy
	× גְּאוּלֵ֣י gə·’ū·lê Let the redeemed Grammar Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural construct Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × יֹ֭אמְרוּ yō·mə·rū say so , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer whom Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × גְּ֝אָלָ֗ם gə·’ā·lām He has redeemed Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × מִיַּד־ mî·yaḏ- from the hand Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × צָֽר׃ ṣār of the enemy Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6862 BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight 2) straits, distress 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor 4) hard pebble, flint גְּאוּלֵ֣י gə·’ū·lê Let the redeemed יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh of the LORD יֹ֭אמְרוּ yō·mə·rū say so , אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer whom גְּ֝אָלָ֗ם gə·’ā·lām He has redeemed מִיַּד־ mî·yaḏ- from the hand צָֽר׃ ṣār of the enemy
3	and gathered from the lands, from east and west, from north and south.
	× קִ֫בְּצָ֥ם qib·bə·ṣām and gathered Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 6908 BSB/Thayers 1) to gather, assemble   1a) (Qal) to gather, collect, assemble   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to assemble, gather     1b2) to be gathered   1c) (Piel) to gather, gather together, take away   1d) (Pual) to be gathered together   1e) (Hithpael) to gather together, be gathered together × וּֽמֵאֲרָצ֗וֹת ū·mê·’ă·rā·ṣō·wṯ from the lands , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × מִמִּזְרָ֥ח mim·miz·rāḥ from east Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4217 BSB/Thayers 1) place of sunrise, east   1a) sunrise, east (with 'sun')   1b) the east (without 'sun')     1b1) to or toward the place of sunrise     1b2) to the east, eastward × וּמִֽמַּעֲרָ֑ב ū·mim·ma·‘ă·rāḇ and west , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4628 BSB/Thayers 1) setting place, west, westward × מִצָּפ֥וֹן miṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·wn from north Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 6828 BSB/Thayers 1) north (of direction), northward   1a) north   1b) northward × וּמִיָּֽם׃ ū·mî·yām and south . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3220 Footnote Hebrew north and the sea BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward קִ֫בְּצָ֥ם qib·bə·ṣām and gathered וּֽמֵאֲרָצ֗וֹת ū·mê·’ă·rā·ṣō·wṯ from the lands , מִמִּזְרָ֥ח mim·miz·rāḥ from east וּמִֽמַּעֲרָ֑ב ū·mim·ma·‘ă·rāḇ and west , מִצָּפ֥וֹן miṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·wn from north וּמִיָּֽם׃ ū·mî·yām and south .
4	Some wandered in desert wastelands, finding no path to a city in which to dwell.
	× תָּע֣וּ tā·‘ū Some wandered Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 8582 BSB/Thayers 1) to err, wander, go astray, stagger   1a) (Qal) to err     1a1) to wander about (physically)     1a2) of intoxication     1a3) of sin (ethically)     1a4) wandering (of the mind)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made to wander about, be made to stagger (drunkard)     1b2) to be led astray (ethically)   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to wander     1c1) to cause to wander about (physically)     1c2) to cause to wander (of intoxication)     1c3) to cause to err, mislead (mentally and morally) × בַ֭מִּדְבָּר ḇam·miḏ·bār in desert Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) × בִּישִׁימ֣וֹן bî·šî·mō·wn wastelands , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3452 BSB/Thayers 1) waste, wilderness, desert, desolate place × מָצָֽאוּ׃ mā·ṣā·’ū finding Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 4672 BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to find       1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought)       1a1b) to find (what is lost)       1a1c) to meet, encounter       1a1d) to find (a condition)       1a1e) to learn, devise     1a2) to find out       1a2a) to find out       1a2b) to detect       1a2c) to guess     1a3) to come upon, light upon       1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with       1a3b) to hit       1a3c) to befall   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be found       1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered       1b1b) to appear, be recognised       1b1c) to be discovered, be detected       1b1d) to be gained, be secured     1b2) to be, be found       1b2a) to be found in       1b2b) to be in the possession of       1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be       1b2d) to be left (after war)       1b2e) to be present       1b2f) to prove to be       1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to find, attain     1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come     1c3) to cause to encounter     1c4) to present (offering) × לֹ֣א lō no Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × דָּ֑רֶךְ dā·reḵ path Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × עִ֥יר ‘îr to a city Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × מ֝וֹשָׁ֗ב mō·wō·šāḇ in which to dwell . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4186 BSB/Thayers 1) seat, assembly, dwelling-place, dwelling, dwellers   1a) seat, sitting, those sitting, sitting company or assembly   1b) dwelling place, dwelling   1c) situation, location   1d) time of dwelling   1e) those dwelling, dweller תָּע֣וּ tā·‘ū Some wandered בַ֭מִּדְבָּר ḇam·miḏ·bār in desert בִּישִׁימ֣וֹן bî·šî·mō·wn wastelands , מָצָֽאוּ׃ mā·ṣā·’ū finding לֹ֣א lō no דָּ֑רֶךְ dā·reḵ path עִ֥יר ‘îr to a city מ֝וֹשָׁ֗ב mō·wō·šāḇ in which to dwell .
5	They were hungry and thirsty; their soul fainted within them.
	× רְעֵבִ֥ים rə·‘ê·ḇîm They were hungry Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7457 BSB/Thayers 1) hungry   1a) hungry   1b) hungry man (subst)   1c) of failing strength (fig) × גַּם־ gam- and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × צְמֵאִ֑ים ṣə·mê·’îm thirsty ; Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 6771 BSB/Thayers 1) thirsty × נַ֝פְשָׁ֗ם nap̄·šām their soul Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious × תִּתְעַטָּֽף׃ tiṯ·‘aṭ·ṭāp̄ fainted Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5848 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn aside   1a) (Qal) to turn aside, turn (in order to cover) 2) to envelop oneself   2a) (Qal) to envelop oneself, cover 3) to be feeble, be faint, grow weak   3a) (Qal) to be feeble, be faint   3b) (Niphal) to faint   3c) (Hiphil) to show feebleness   3d) (Hithpael) to faint, faint away × בָּהֶ֥ם bā·hem within them . Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural רְעֵבִ֥ים rə·‘ê·ḇîm They were hungry גַּם־ gam- and צְמֵאִ֑ים ṣə·mê·’îm thirsty ; נַ֝פְשָׁ֗ם nap̄·šām their soul תִּתְעַטָּֽף׃ tiṯ·‘aṭ·ṭāp̄ fainted בָּהֶ֥ם bā·hem within them .
6	Then they cried out to the LORD in their trouble, and He delivered them from their distress.
	× וַיִּצְעֲק֣וּ way·yiṣ·‘ă·qū Then they cried out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 6817 BSB/Thayers 1) to cry, cry out, call, cry for help   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cry, cry out (for help)     1a2) to cry, cry out (in distress or need)     1a3) to make outcry, clamour   1b) (Niphal) to be summoned   1c) (Piel) to cry aloud (in grief)   1d) (Hiphil) to call together × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × בַּצַּ֣ר baṣ·ṣar in their trouble , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6862 BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight 2) straits, distress 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor 4) hard pebble, flint × יַצִּילֵֽם׃ yaṣ·ṣî·lêm [and] He delivered Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 5337 BSB/Thayers 1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself     1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to strip off, spoil     1b2) to deliver   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to take away, snatch away     1c2) to rescue, recover     1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death)     1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt   1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out   1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself × לָהֶ֑ם lā·hem them Grammar Preposition-l | Pronoun - third person masculine plural × מִ֝מְּצֽוּקוֹתֵיהֶ֗ם mim·mə·ṣū·qō·w·ṯê·hem from their distress . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4691 BSB/Thayers 1) straitness, distress, straits, stress וַיִּצְעֲק֣וּ way·yiṣ·‘ă·qū Then they cried out אֶל־ ’el- to יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh the LORD בַּצַּ֣ר baṣ·ṣar in their trouble , יַצִּילֵֽם׃ yaṣ·ṣî·lêm [and] He delivered לָהֶ֑ם lā·hem them מִ֝מְּצֽוּקוֹתֵיהֶ֗ם mim·mə·ṣū·qō·w·ṯê·hem from their distress .
7	He led them on a straight path to reach a city where they could live.
	× וַ֭יַּֽדְרִיכֵם way·yaḏ·rî·ḵêm He led them Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 1869 BSB/Thayers 1) to tread, bend, lead, march   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tread, march, march forth     1a2) to tread on, tread upon     1a3) to tread (a press)     1a4) to tread (bend) a bow     1a5) archer, bow-benders (participle)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to tread, tread down     1b2) to tread (bend with the foot) a bow     1b3) to cause to go, lead, march, tread × יְשָׁרָ֑ה yə·šā·rāh on a straight Grammar Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 3477 BSB/Thayers 1) straight, upright, correct, right   1a) straight, level   1b) right, pleasing, correct   1c) straightforward, just, upright, fitting, proper   1d) uprightness, righteous, upright   1e) that which is upright (subst) × בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ bə·ḏe·reḵ path Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - common singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × לָ֝לֶ֗כֶת lā·le·ḵeṯ to reach Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × אֶל־ ’el- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × עִ֥יר ‘îr a city Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × מוֹשָֽׁב׃ mō·wō·šāḇ where they could live . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4186 BSB/Thayers 1) seat, assembly, dwelling-place, dwelling, dwellers   1a) seat, sitting, those sitting, sitting company or assembly   1b) dwelling place, dwelling   1c) situation, location   1d) time of dwelling   1e) those dwelling, dweller וַ֭יַּֽדְרִיכֵם way·yaḏ·rî·ḵêm He led them יְשָׁרָ֑ה yə·šā·rāh on a straight בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ bə·ḏe·reḵ path לָ֝לֶ֗כֶת lā·le·ḵeṯ to reach אֶל־ ’el- . . . עִ֥יר ‘îr a city מוֹשָֽׁב׃ mō·wō·šāḇ where they could live .
8	Let them give thanks to the LORD for His loving devotion and His wonders to the sons of men.
	× יוֹד֣וּ yō·w·ḏū Let them give thanks Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3034 BSB/Thayers 1) to throw, shoot, cast   1a) (Qal) to shoot (arrows)   1b) (Piel) to cast, cast down, throw down   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give thanks, laud, praise     1c2) to confess, confess (the name of God)   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to confess (sin)     1d2) to give thanks × לַיהוָ֣ה Yah·weh to the LORD Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × חַסְדּ֑וֹ ḥas·dōw for His loving devotion Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2617 BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness 2) a reproach, shame × וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו wə·nip̄·lə·’ō·w·ṯāw and His wonders Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6381 BSB/Thayers 1) to be marvellous, be wonderful, be surpassing, be extraordinary, separate by distinguishing action   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be beyond one's power, be difficult to do     1a2) to be difficult to understand     1a3) to be wonderful, be extraordinary       1a3a) marvellous (participle)   1b) (Piel) to separate (an offering)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to do extraordinary or hard or difficult thing     1c2) to make wonderful, do wondrously   1d) (Hithpael) to show oneself wonderful or marvellous × לִבְנֵ֥י liḇ·nê to the sons Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × אָדָֽם׃ ’ā·ḏām of men . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 120 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind   1a) man, human being   1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)   1c) Adam, first man   1d) city in Jordan valley יוֹד֣וּ yō·w·ḏū Let them give thanks לַיהוָ֣ה Yah·weh to the LORD חַסְדּ֑וֹ ḥas·dōw for His loving devotion וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו wə·nip̄·lə·’ō·w·ṯāw and His wonders לִבְנֵ֥י liḇ·nê to the sons אָדָֽם׃ ’ā·ḏām of men .
9	For He satisfies the thirsty and fills the hungry with good things.
	× כִּי־ kî- For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הִ֭שְׂבִּיעַ hiś·bî·a‘ He satisfies Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7646 BSB/Thayers 1) to be satisfied, be sated, be fulfilled, be surfeited   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be sated (with food)     1a2) to be sated, be satisfied with, be fulfilled, be filled, have one's fill of (have desire satisfied)     1a3) to have in excess, be surfeited, be surfeited with       1a3a) to be weary of (fig)   1b) (Piel) to satisfy   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to satisfy     1c2) to enrich     1c3) to sate, glut (with the undesired) × נֶ֣פֶשׁ ne·p̄eš - Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious × שֹׁקֵקָ֑ה šō·qê·qāh the thirsty Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular Strongs 8264 BSB/Thayers 1) to run, run about, rush, run to and fro, be eager or greedy or thirsty   1a) (Qal) roving, ranging, longing, rush out upon (participle)   1b) (Hithpalpel) to rush to and fro, rush back and forth × מִלֵּא־ mil·lê- and fills Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4390 BSB/Thayers 1) to fill, be full   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be full       1a1a) fulness, abundance (participle)       1a1b) to be full, be accomplished, be ended     1a2) to consecrate, fill the hand   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be filled, be armed, be satisfied     1b2) to be accomplished, be ended   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to fill     1c2) to satisfy     1c3) to fulfil, accomplish, complete     1c4) to confirm   1d) (Pual) to be filled   1e) (Hithpael) to mass themselves against × וְנֶ֥פֶשׁ wə·ne·p̄eš - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious × רְ֝עֵבָה rə·‘ê·ḇāh the hungry Grammar Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 7457 BSB/Thayers 1) hungry   1a) hungry   1b) hungry man (subst)   1c) of failing strength (fig) × טֽוֹב׃ ṭō·wḇ with good things . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable   1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)   1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)   1c) good, excellent (of its kind)   1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation   1e) good, appropriate, becoming   1f) better (comparative)   1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)   1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)   1i) good, kind, benign   1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare   2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   2b) good things (collective)   2c) good, benefit   2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things   3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   3b) good things (collective)   3c) bounty כִּי־ kî- For הִ֭שְׂבִּיעַ hiś·bî·a‘ He satisfies נֶ֣פֶשׁ ne·p̄eš - שֹׁקֵקָ֑ה šō·qê·qāh the thirsty מִלֵּא־ mil·lê- and fills וְנֶ֥פֶשׁ wə·ne·p̄eš - רְ֝עֵבָה rə·‘ê·ḇāh the hungry טֽוֹב׃ ṭō·wḇ with good things .
10	Some sat in darkness and in the shadow of death, prisoners in affliction and chains,
	× יֹ֭שְׁבֵי yō·šə·ḇê Some sat Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × חֹ֣שֶׁךְ ḥō·šeḵ in darkness Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2822 BSB/Thayers 1) darkness, obscurity   1a) darkness   1b) secret place × וְצַלְמָ֑וֶת wə·ṣal·mā·weṯ and in the shadow of death , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6757 BSB/Thayers 1) death-shadow, deep shadow, deep darkness, shadow of death   1a) death-shadow   1b) death-shadow, deep shadow, darkness   1c) death-shadow (of distress, extreme danger) (fig)   1d) death-shadow (of place of the dead) (fig) × אֲסִירֵ֖י ’ă·sî·rê prisoners Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 615 BSB/Thayers 1) prisoner, captive, bondman × עֳנִ֣י ‘o·nî in affliction Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6040 BSB/Thayers 1) affliction, poverty, misery   1a) affliction   1b) poverty × וּבַרְזֶֽל׃ ū·ḇar·zel and chains , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1270 BSB/Thayers 1) iron   1a) iron     1a1) iron ore     1a2) as material of furniture, utensils, implements 2) tool of iron 3) harshness, strength, oppression (fig.) יֹ֭שְׁבֵי yō·šə·ḇê Some sat חֹ֣שֶׁךְ ḥō·šeḵ in darkness וְצַלְמָ֑וֶת wə·ṣal·mā·weṯ and in the shadow of death , אֲסִירֵ֖י ’ă·sî·rê prisoners עֳנִ֣י ‘o·nî in affliction וּבַרְזֶֽל׃ ū·ḇar·zel and chains ,
11	because they rebelled against the words of God and despised the counsel of the Most High.
	× כִּֽי־ kî- because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הִמְר֥וּ him·rū they rebelled Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 4784 BSB/Thayers 1) to be contentious, be rebellious, be refractory, be disobedient towards, be rebellious against   1a) (Qal) to be disobedient, be rebellious     1a1) towards father     1a2) towards God   1b) (Hiphil) to show rebelliousness, show disobedience, disobey × אִמְרֵי־ ’im·rê- against the words Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 561 BSB/Thayers 1) utterance, speech, word, saying, promise, command × אֵ֑ל ’êl of God Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 410 BSB/Thayers 1) god, god-like one, mighty one   1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes   1b) angels   1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)   1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power × נָאָֽצוּ׃ nā·’ā·ṣū and despised Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 5006 BSB/Thayers 1) to spurn, contemn, despise, abhor   1a) (Qal) to spurn, contemn   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to spurn     1b2) to cause to contemn   1c) (Hiphil) to spurn   1d) (Hithpolel) to be contemned × וַעֲצַ֖ת wa·‘ă·ṣaṯ the counsel Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 6098 BSB/Thayers 1) counsel, advice, purpose × עֶלְי֣וֹן ‘el·yō·wn of the Most High . Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 5945 BSB/Thayers adj 1) high, upper   1a) of Davidic king exalted above monarchs n m 2) Highest, Most High   2a) name of God   2b) of rulers, either monarchs or angel-princes כִּֽי־ kî- because הִמְר֥וּ him·rū they rebelled אִמְרֵי־ ’im·rê- against the words אֵ֑ל ’êl of God נָאָֽצוּ׃ nā·’ā·ṣū and despised וַעֲצַ֖ת wa·‘ă·ṣaṯ the counsel עֶלְי֣וֹן ‘el·yō·wn of the Most High .
12	He humbled their hearts with hard labor; they stumbled, and there was no one to help.
	× וַיַּכְנַ֣ע way·yaḵ·na‘ He humbled Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3665 BSB/Thayers 1) to be humble, be humbled, be subdued, be brought down, be low, be under, be brought into subjection   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to humble oneself     1a2) to be humbled, be subdued   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to humble     1b2) to subdue × לִבָּ֑ם lib·bām their hearts Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3820 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × בֶּעָמָ֣ל be·‘ā·māl with hard labor ; Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5999 BSB/Thayers 1) toil, trouble, labour   1a) trouble   1b) trouble, mischief   1c) toil, labour × כָּ֝שְׁל֗וּ kā·šə·lū they stumbled , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 3782 BSB/Thayers 1) to stumble, stagger, totter   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stumble     1a2) to totter   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to stumble     1b2) to be tottering, be feeble   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to stumble, bring injury or ruin to, overthrow     1c2) to make feeble, make weak   1d) (Hophal) to be made to stumble   1e) (Piel) bereave × וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên and there was no Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × עֹזֵֽר׃ ‘ō·zêr one to help . Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5826 BSB/Thayers 1) to help, succour, support   1a) (Qal) to help   1b) (Niphal) to be helped   1c) (Hiphil) to help וַיַּכְנַ֣ע way·yaḵ·na‘ He humbled לִבָּ֑ם lib·bām their hearts בֶּעָמָ֣ל be·‘ā·māl with hard labor ; כָּ֝שְׁל֗וּ kā·šə·lū they stumbled , וְאֵ֣ין wə·’ên and there was no עֹזֵֽר׃ ‘ō·zêr one to help .
13	Then they cried out to the LORD in their trouble, and He saved them from their distress.
	× וַיִּזְעֲק֣וּ way·yiz·‘ă·qū Then they cried out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 2199 BSB/Thayers 1) to cry, cry out, call, call for help   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call (to one's aid)     1a2) to cry, cry out (in need)   1b) (Niphal) to be assembled, be called together, be joined together   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to call, call out, call together, summon     1c2) to make a crying, proclaim     1c3) to have a proclamation made     1c4) to call out to, call out at × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × בַּצַּ֣ר baṣ·ṣar in their trouble , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6862 BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight 2) straits, distress 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor 4) hard pebble, flint × יוֹשִׁיעֵֽם׃ yō·wō·šî·‘êm [and] He saved Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × לָהֶ֑ם lā·hem them Grammar Preposition-l | Pronoun - third person masculine plural × מִ֝מְּצֻֽקוֹתֵיהֶ֗ם mim·mə·ṣu·qō·w·ṯê·hem from their distress . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4691 BSB/Thayers 1) straitness, distress, straits, stress וַיִּזְעֲק֣וּ way·yiz·‘ă·qū Then they cried out אֶל־ ’el- to יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh the LORD בַּצַּ֣ר baṣ·ṣar in their trouble , יוֹשִׁיעֵֽם׃ yō·wō·šî·‘êm [and] He saved לָהֶ֑ם lā·hem them מִ֝מְּצֻֽקוֹתֵיהֶ֗ם mim·mə·ṣu·qō·w·ṯê·hem from their distress .
14	He brought them out of darkness and the shadow of death and broke away their chains.
	× יֽ֭וֹצִיאֵם yō·w·ṣî·’êm He brought them out Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × מֵחֹ֣שֶׁךְ mê·ḥō·šeḵ of darkness Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2822 BSB/Thayers 1) darkness, obscurity   1a) darkness   1b) secret place × וְצַלְמָ֑וֶת wə·ṣal·mā·weṯ and the shadow of death Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6757 BSB/Thayers 1) death-shadow, deep shadow, deep darkness, shadow of death   1a) death-shadow   1b) death-shadow, deep shadow, darkness   1c) death-shadow (of distress, extreme danger) (fig)   1d) death-shadow (of place of the dead) (fig) × וּמוֹסְר֖וֹתֵיהֶ֣ם ū·mō·ws·rō·w·ṯê·hem and broke away their chains Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4147 BSB/Thayers 1) band, bond × יְנַתֵּֽק׃ yə·nat·têq . . . . Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5423 BSB/Thayers 1) to pull or tear or draw off or away or apart, draw out, pluck up, break, lift, root out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to draw away     1a2) to draw or pull off     1a3) to pull or tear away   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be drawn away, be drawn out     1b2) to be torn apart or in two, be snapped     1b3) to be separated   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to tear apart, snap     1c2) to tear out, tear up, tear away   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to draw away     1d2) to drag away   1e) (Hophal) to be drawn away יֽ֭וֹצִיאֵם yō·w·ṣî·’êm He brought them out מֵחֹ֣שֶׁךְ mê·ḥō·šeḵ of darkness וְצַלְמָ֑וֶת wə·ṣal·mā·weṯ and the shadow of death וּמוֹסְר֖וֹתֵיהֶ֣ם ū·mō·ws·rō·w·ṯê·hem and broke away their chains יְנַתֵּֽק׃ yə·nat·têq . . . .
15	Let them give thanks to the LORD for His loving devotion and His wonders to the sons of men.
	× יוֹד֣וּ yō·w·ḏū Let them give thanks Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3034 BSB/Thayers 1) to throw, shoot, cast   1a) (Qal) to shoot (arrows)   1b) (Piel) to cast, cast down, throw down   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give thanks, laud, praise     1c2) to confess, confess (the name of God)   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to confess (sin)     1d2) to give thanks × לַיהוָ֣ה Yah·weh to the LORD Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × חַסְדּ֑וֹ ḥas·dōw for His loving devotion Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2617 BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness 2) a reproach, shame × וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו wə·nip̄·lə·’ō·w·ṯāw and His wonders Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6381 BSB/Thayers 1) to be marvellous, be wonderful, be surpassing, be extraordinary, separate by distinguishing action   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be beyond one's power, be difficult to do     1a2) to be difficult to understand     1a3) to be wonderful, be extraordinary       1a3a) marvellous (participle)   1b) (Piel) to separate (an offering)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to do extraordinary or hard or difficult thing     1c2) to make wonderful, do wondrously   1d) (Hithpael) to show oneself wonderful or marvellous × לִבְנֵ֥י liḇ·nê to the sons Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × אָדָֽם׃ ’ā·ḏām of men . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 120 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind   1a) man, human being   1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)   1c) Adam, first man   1d) city in Jordan valley יוֹד֣וּ yō·w·ḏū Let them give thanks לַיהוָ֣ה Yah·weh to the LORD חַסְדּ֑וֹ ḥas·dōw for His loving devotion וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו wə·nip̄·lə·’ō·w·ṯāw and His wonders לִבְנֵ֥י liḇ·nê to the sons אָדָֽם׃ ’ā·ḏām of men .
16	For He has broken down the gates of bronze and cut through the bars of iron.
	× כִּֽי־ kî·ši- For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × שִׁ֭בַּר bar He has broken down Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7665 BSB/Thayers 1) to break, break in pieces   1a) (Qal)     1a1) break, break in or down, rend violently, wreck, crush, quench     1a2) to break, rupture (fig)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be broken, be maimed, be crippled, be wrecked     1b2) to be broken, be crushed (fig)   1c) (Piel) to shatter, break   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to break out, bring to the birth   1e) (Hophal) to be broken, be shattered × דַּלְת֣וֹת dal·ṯō·wṯ the gates Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 1817 BSB/Thayers 1) door, gate   1a) a door   1b) a gate   1c) (fig.)     1c1) of chest lid     1c2) of crocodile jaws     1c3) of doors of the heavens     1c4) of an easily-accessible woman × נְחֹ֑שֶׁת nə·ḥō·šeṯ of bronze Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5178 BSB/Thayers 1) copper, bronze   1a) copper (ore), bronze (as copper alloy)   1b) fetters (of copper or bronze)   1c) copper (as value) 2) lust, harlotry   2a) meaning dubious × גִּדֵּֽעַ׃ gid·dê·a‘ and cut through Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1438 BSB/Thayers 1) to cut, hew, chop, cut down, hew down, hew off, cut off, cut in two, shave off   1a) (Qal) to hew, chop in two   1b) (Niphal) to be chopped off, be hewn off   1c) (Piel) to cut off or down in two, hew off or down in two   1d) (Pual) to chop down, hew down × וּבְרִיחֵ֖י ū·ḇə·rî·ḥê the bars Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1280 BSB/Thayers 1) bar   1a) of wood   1b) of city gates 2) of tribulation, a fortress, of the earth as a prison (fig.) × בַרְזֶ֣ל ḇar·zel of iron . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1270 BSB/Thayers 1) iron   1a) iron     1a1) iron ore     1a2) as material of furniture, utensils, implements 2) tool of iron 3) harshness, strength, oppression (fig.) כִּֽי־ kî·ši- For שִׁ֭בַּר bar He has broken down דַּלְת֣וֹת dal·ṯō·wṯ the gates נְחֹ֑שֶׁת nə·ḥō·šeṯ of bronze גִּדֵּֽעַ׃ gid·dê·a‘ and cut through וּבְרִיחֵ֖י ū·ḇə·rî·ḥê the bars בַרְזֶ֣ל ḇar·zel of iron .
17	Fools, in their rebellious ways, and through their iniquities, suffered affliction.
	× אֱ֭וִלִים ’ĕ·wi·lîm Fools , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 191 BSB/Thayers 1) be foolish, foolish   1a) (subst)     1a1) of one who despises wisdom     1a2) of one who mocks when guilty     1a3) of one who is quarrelsome     1a4) of one who is licentious × פִּשְׁעָ֑ם piš·‘ām in their rebellious Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 6588 BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion     1a1) transgression (against individuals)     1a2) transgression (nation against nation)     1a3) transgression (against God)       1a3a) in general       1a3b) as recognised by sinner       1a3c) as God deals with it       1a3d) as God forgives     1a4) guilt of transgression     1a5) punishment for transgression     1a6) offering for transgression × מִדֶּ֣רֶךְ mid·de·reḵ ways , Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - common singular construct Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × וּֽ֝מֵעֲוֺֽנֹתֵיהֶ֗ם ū·mê·‘ă·wō·nō·ṯê·hem and through their iniquities , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 5771 BSB/Thayers 1) perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity   1a) iniquity   1b) guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition)   1c) consequence of or punishment for iniquity × יִתְעַנּֽוּ׃ yiṯ·‘an·nū suffered affliction . Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 6031 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to be occupied, be busied with 2) to afflict, oppress, humble, be afflicted, be bowed down   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to be put down, become low     2a2) to be depressed, be downcast     2a3) to be afflicted     2a4) to stoop   2b) (Niphal)     2b1) to humble oneself, bow down     2b2) to be afflicted, be humbled   2c) (Piel)     2c1) to humble, mishandle, afflict     2c2) to humble, be humiliated     2c3) to afflict     2d4) to humble, weaken oneself   2d) (Pual)     2d1) to be afflicted     2d2) to be humbled   2e) (Hiphil) to afflict   2f) (Hithpael)     2f1) to humble oneself     2f2) to be afflicted אֱ֭וִלִים ’ĕ·wi·lîm Fools , פִּשְׁעָ֑ם piš·‘ām in their rebellious מִדֶּ֣רֶךְ mid·de·reḵ ways , וּֽ֝מֵעֲוֺֽנֹתֵיהֶ֗ם ū·mê·‘ă·wō·nō·ṯê·hem and through their iniquities , יִתְעַנּֽוּ׃ yiṯ·‘an·nū suffered affliction .
18	They loathed all food and drew near to the gates of death.
	× נַפְשָׁ֑ם nap̄·šām They Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious × תְּתַעֵ֣ב tə·ṯa·‘êḇ loathed Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 8581 BSB/Thayers 1) to abhor, be abominable, do abominably   1a) (Niphal) to be abhorred, be detested     1a1) in the ritual sense     1a2) in the ethical sense   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to loathe, abhor, regard as an abomination       1b1a) in the ritual sense       1b1b) in the ethical sense     1b2) to cause to be an abomination   1c) (Hiphil) to make abominable, do abominably     1c1) in the ritual sense     1c2) in the ethical sense × כָּל־ kāl- all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אֹ֭כֶל ’ō·ḵel food Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 400 BSB/Thayers 1) food   1a) cereal   1b) meat 2) food supply 3) meal, dinner × וַ֝יַּגִּ֗יעוּ way·yag·gî·‘ū and drew near Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5060 BSB/Thayers 1) to touch, reach, strike   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to touch     1a2) to strike     1a3) to reach, extend to     1a4) to be stricken       1a4a) stricken (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be stricken, be defeated   1c) (Piel) to strike   1d) (Pual) to be stricken (by disease)   1e) (Hiphil) to cause to touch, reach, approach, arrive     1e1) to cause to touch, apply     1e2) to reach, extend, attain, arrive, come     1e3) to approach (of time)     1e4) to befall (of fate) × עַד־ ‘aḏ- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × שַׁ֥עֲרֵי ša·‘ă·rê the gates Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 8179 BSB/Thayers 1) gate   1a) gate (of entrance)   1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place)     1b1) city, town   1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle)   1d) heaven × מָֽוֶת׃ mā·weṯ of death . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4194 BSB/Thayers 1) death, dying, Death (personified), realm of the dead   1a) death   1b) death by violence (as a penalty)   1c) state of death, place of death נַפְשָׁ֑ם nap̄·šām They תְּתַעֵ֣ב tə·ṯa·‘êḇ loathed כָּל־ kāl- all אֹ֭כֶל ’ō·ḵel food וַ֝יַּגִּ֗יעוּ way·yag·gî·‘ū and drew near עַד־ ‘aḏ- to שַׁ֥עֲרֵי ša·‘ă·rê the gates מָֽוֶת׃ mā·weṯ of death .
19	Then they cried out to the LORD in their trouble, and He saved them from their distress.
	× וַיִּזְעֲק֣וּ way·yiz·‘ă·qū Then they cried out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 2199 BSB/Thayers 1) to cry, cry out, call, call for help   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call (to one's aid)     1a2) to cry, cry out (in need)   1b) (Niphal) to be assembled, be called together, be joined together   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to call, call out, call together, summon     1c2) to make a crying, proclaim     1c3) to have a proclamation made     1c4) to call out to, call out at × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × בַּצַּ֣ר baṣ·ṣar in their trouble Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6862 BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight 2) straits, distress 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor 4) hard pebble, flint × לָהֶ֑ם lā·hem . . . , Grammar Preposition-l | Pronoun - third person masculine plural × יוֹשִׁיעֵֽם׃ yō·wō·šî·‘êm [and] He saved them Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × מִ֝מְּצֻֽקוֹתֵיהֶ֗ם mim·mə·ṣu·qō·w·ṯê·hem from their distress . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4691 BSB/Thayers 1) straitness, distress, straits, stress וַיִּזְעֲק֣וּ way·yiz·‘ă·qū Then they cried out אֶל־ ’el- to יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh the LORD בַּצַּ֣ר baṣ·ṣar in their trouble לָהֶ֑ם lā·hem . . . , יוֹשִׁיעֵֽם׃ yō·wō·šî·‘êm [and] He saved them מִ֝מְּצֻֽקוֹתֵיהֶ֗ם mim·mə·ṣu·qō·w·ṯê·hem from their distress .
20	He sent forth His word and healed them; He rescued them from the Pit.
	× יִשְׁלַ֣ח yiš·laḥ He sent forth Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7971 BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to send     1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct     1a3) to send away     1a4) to let loose   1b) (Niphal) to be sent   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out     1c2) to let go, set free     1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)     1c4) to let down     1c5) to shoot   1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled   1e) (Hiphil) to send × דְּ֭בָרוֹ də·ḇā·rōw His word Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1697 BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × וְיִרְפָּאֵ֑ם wə·yir·pā·’êm and healed them ; Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 7495 BSB/Thayers 1) to heal, make healthful   1a) (Qal) to heal     1a1) of God     1a2) healer, physician (of men)     1a3) of hurts of nations involving restored favour (fig)     1a4) of individual distresses (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to be healed     1b1) literal (of persons)     1b2) of water, pottery     1b3) of national hurts (fig)     1b4) of personal distress (fig)   1c) (Piel) to heal     1c1) literal     1c2) of national defects or hurts (fig)   1d) (Hithpael) in order to get healed (infinitive) × וִֽ֝ימַלֵּ֗ט wî·mal·lêṭ He rescued them Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4422 BSB/Thayers 1) to slip away, escape, deliver, save, be delivered 1a)(Niphal)     1a1) to slip away     1a2) to escape     1a3) to be delivered   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to lay, let slip out (of eggs)     1b2) to let escape     1b3) to deliver, save (life)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give birth to     1c2) to deliver   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to slip forth, slip out, escape     1d2) to escape × מִשְּׁחִיתוֹתָֽם׃׆ miš·šə·ḥī·ṯō·ṯå̄m from the Pit . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 7825 BSB/Thayers 1) pit יִשְׁלַ֣ח yiš·laḥ He sent forth דְּ֭בָרוֹ də·ḇā·rōw His word וְיִרְפָּאֵ֑ם wə·yir·pā·’êm and healed them ; וִֽ֝ימַלֵּ֗ט wî·mal·lêṭ He rescued them מִשְּׁחִיתוֹתָֽם׃׆ miš·šə·ḥī·ṯō·ṯå̄m from the Pit .
21	Let them give thanks to the LORD for His loving devotion and His wonders to the sons of men.
	× יוֹד֣וּ yō·w·ḏū Let them give thanks Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3034 BSB/Thayers 1) to throw, shoot, cast   1a) (Qal) to shoot (arrows)   1b) (Piel) to cast, cast down, throw down   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give thanks, laud, praise     1c2) to confess, confess (the name of God)   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to confess (sin)     1d2) to give thanks × לַיהוָ֣ה Yah·weh to the LORD Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × חַסְדּ֑וֹ ḥas·dōw for His loving devotion Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2617 BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness 2) a reproach, shame × וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו wə·nip̄·lə·’ō·w·ṯāw and His wonders Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6381 BSB/Thayers 1) to be marvellous, be wonderful, be surpassing, be extraordinary, separate by distinguishing action   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be beyond one's power, be difficult to do     1a2) to be difficult to understand     1a3) to be wonderful, be extraordinary       1a3a) marvellous (participle)   1b) (Piel) to separate (an offering)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to do extraordinary or hard or difficult thing     1c2) to make wonderful, do wondrously   1d) (Hithpael) to show oneself wonderful or marvellous × לִבְנֵ֥י liḇ·nê to the sons Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × אָדָֽם׃׆ ʾå̄·ḏå̄m of men . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 120 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind   1a) man, human being   1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)   1c) Adam, first man   1d) city in Jordan valley יוֹד֣וּ yō·w·ḏū Let them give thanks לַיהוָ֣ה Yah·weh to the LORD חַסְדּ֑וֹ ḥas·dōw for His loving devotion וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו wə·nip̄·lə·’ō·w·ṯāw and His wonders לִבְנֵ֥י liḇ·nê to the sons אָדָֽם׃׆ ʾå̄·ḏå̄m of men .
22	Let them offer sacrifices of thanksgiving and declare His works with rejoicing.
	× וְ֭יִזְבְּחוּ wə·yiz·bə·ḥū Let them offer Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 2076 BSB/Thayers 1) to slaughter, kill, sacrifice, slaughter for sacrifice   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to slaughter for sacrifice     1a2) to slaughter for eating     1a3) to slaughter in divine judgment   1b) (Piel) to sacrifice, offer sacrifice × זִבְחֵ֣י ziḇ·ḥê sacrifices Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 2077 BSB/Thayers 1) sacrifice   1a) sacrifices of righteousness   1b) sacrifices of strife   1c) sacrifices to dead things   1d) the covenant sacrifice   1e) the passover   1f) annual sacrifice   1g) thank offering × תוֹדָ֑ה ṯō·w·ḏāh of thanksgiving Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8426 BSB/Thayers 1) confession, praise, thanksgiving   1a) give praise to God   1b) thanksgiving in songs of liturgical worship, hymn of praise   1c) thanksgiving choir or procession or line or company   1d) thank-offering, sacrifice of thanksgiving   1e) confession × וִֽיסַפְּר֖וּ wî·sap·pə·rū and declare Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5608 BSB/Thayers v 1) to count, recount, relate   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to count (things)     1a2) to number, take account of, reckon   1b) (Niphal) to be counted, be numbered   1c) (Piel) to recount, rehearse, declare     1c1) to recount (something), rehearse     1c2) to talk     1c3) to count exactly or accurately   1d) (Pual) to be recounted, be rehearsed, be related n m 2) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary, scribe   2a) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary   2b) learned man, scribe × מַעֲשָׂ֣יו ma·‘ă·śāw His works Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4639 BSB/Thayers 1) deed, work   1a) deed, thing done, act   1b) work, labour   1c) business, pursuit   1d) undertaking, enterprise   1e) achievement   1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment)   1g) work, thing made   1h) work (of God)   1i) product × בְּרִנָּֽה׃׆ bə·rin·nå̄h with rejoicing . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7440 BSB/Thayers 1) ringing cry   1a) of entreaty, supplication   1b) in proclamation, joy, praise וְ֭יִזְבְּחוּ wə·yiz·bə·ḥū Let them offer זִבְחֵ֣י ziḇ·ḥê sacrifices תוֹדָ֑ה ṯō·w·ḏāh of thanksgiving וִֽיסַפְּר֖וּ wî·sap·pə·rū and declare מַעֲשָׂ֣יו ma·‘ă·śāw His works בְּרִנָּֽה׃׆ bə·rin·nå̄h with rejoicing .
23	Others went out to sea in ships, conducting trade on the mighty waters.
	× יוֹרְדֵ֣י yō·wr·ḏê Others went Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 3381 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come down     1a2) to sink     1a3) to be prostrated     1a4) to come down (of revelation)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to bring down     1b2) to send down     1b3) to take down     1b4) to lay prostrate     1b5) to let down   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought down     1c2) to be taken down × הַ֭יָּם hay·yām out to sea Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward × בָּאֳנִיּ֑וֹת bā·’o·nî·yō·wṯ in ships , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 591 BSB/Thayers 1) ship   1a) men of ships, seamen × עֹשֵׂ֥י ‘ō·śê conducting Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × מְ֝לָאכָ֗ה mə·lā·ḵāh trade Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4399 BSB/Thayers 1) occupation, work, business   1a) occupation, business   1b) property   1c) work (something done or made)   1d) workmanship   1e) service, use   1f) public business     1f1) political     1f2) religious × רַבִּֽים׃׆ rab·bīm on the mighty Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7227 BSB/Thayers adj 1) much, many, great   1a) much   1b) many   1c) abounding in   1d) more numerous than   1e) abundant, enough   1f) great   1g) strong   1h) greater than adv   1i) much, exceedingly n m 2) captain, chief × בְּמַ֣יִם bə·ma·yim waters . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) יוֹרְדֵ֣י yō·wr·ḏê Others went הַ֭יָּם hay·yām out to sea בָּאֳנִיּ֑וֹת bā·’o·nî·yō·wṯ in ships , עֹשֵׂ֥י ‘ō·śê conducting מְ֝לָאכָ֗ה mə·lā·ḵāh trade רַבִּֽים׃׆ rab·bīm on the mighty בְּמַ֣יִם bə·ma·yim waters .
24	They saw the works of the LORD, and His wonders in the deep.
	× הֵ֣מָּה hêm·māh They Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine plural Strongs 1992 BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who × רָ֭אוּ rā·’ū saw Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × מַעֲשֵׂ֣י ma·‘ă·śê the works Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4639 BSB/Thayers 1) deed, work   1a) deed, thing done, act   1b) work, labour   1c) business, pursuit   1d) undertaking, enterprise   1e) achievement   1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment)   1g) work, thing made   1h) work (of God)   1i) product × יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh of the LORD , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו wə·nip̄·lə·’ō·w·ṯāw and His wonders Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6381 BSB/Thayers 1) to be marvellous, be wonderful, be surpassing, be extraordinary, separate by distinguishing action   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be beyond one's power, be difficult to do     1a2) to be difficult to understand     1a3) to be wonderful, be extraordinary       1a3a) marvellous (participle)   1b) (Piel) to separate (an offering)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to do extraordinary or hard or difficult thing     1c2) to make wonderful, do wondrously   1d) (Hithpael) to show oneself wonderful or marvellous × בִּמְצוּלָֽה׃׆ bim·ṣū·lå̄h in the deep . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4688 BSB/Thayers 1) depth, the deep, the deep sea הֵ֣מָּה hêm·māh They רָ֭אוּ rā·’ū saw מַעֲשֵׂ֣י ma·‘ă·śê the works יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh of the LORD , וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו wə·nip̄·lə·’ō·w·ṯāw and His wonders בִּמְצוּלָֽה׃׆ bim·ṣū·lå̄h in the deep .
25	For He spoke and raised a tempest that lifted the waves of the sea.
	× וַיֹּ֗אמֶר way·yō·mer For He spoke Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × וַֽ֭יַּעֲמֵד way·ya·‘ă·mêḏ and raised Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5975 BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of     1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease     1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast     1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground     1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright     1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against     1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to station, set     1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain     1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect     1b4) to present (one) before (king)     1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish   1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before × ר֣וּחַ rū·aḥ vvv Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × סְעָרָ֑ה sə·‘ā·rāh a tempest Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5591 BSB/Thayers 1) tempest, storm, whirlwind   1a) tempest × וַתְּרוֹמֵ֥ם wat·tə·rō·w·mêm that lifted Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7311 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, rise up, be high, be lofty, be exalted   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be high, be set on high     1a2) to be raised, be uplifted, be exalted     1a3) to be lifted, rise   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to raise or rear (children), cause to grow up     1b2) to lift up, raise, exalt     1b3) to exalt, extol   1c) (Polal) to be lifted up   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to raise, lift, lift up, take up, set up, erect, exalt, set on high     1d2) to lift up (and take away), remove     1d3) to lift off and present, contribute, offer, contribute   1e) (Hophal) to be taken off, be abolished   1f) (Hithpolel) to exalt oneself, magnify oneself 2) (Qal) to be rotten, be wormy × גַּלָּֽיו׃׆ gal·lå̄w the waves [of the sea] . Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1530 BSB/Thayers 1) heap, spring, wave, billow   1a) heap (of stones)     1a1) over dead body     1a2) alone     1a3) used in ratifying a covenant   1b) waves (fig. of chastisement of Jehovah)   1c) spring וַיֹּ֗אמֶר way·yō·mer For He spoke וַֽ֭יַּעֲמֵד way·ya·‘ă·mêḏ and raised ר֣וּחַ rū·aḥ vvv סְעָרָ֑ה sə·‘ā·rāh a tempest וַתְּרוֹמֵ֥ם wat·tə·rō·w·mêm that lifted גַּלָּֽיו׃׆ gal·lå̄w the waves [of the sea] .
26	They mounted up to the heavens, then sunk to the depths; their courage melted in their anguish.
	× יַעֲל֣וּ ya·‘ă·lū They mounted up Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × שָׁ֭מַיִם ma·yim to the heavens , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8064 BSB/Thayers 1) heaven, heavens, sky   1a) visible heavens, sky     1a1) as abode of the stars     1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc   1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) × יֵרְד֣וּ yê·rə·ḏū [then] sunk Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3381 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come down     1a2) to sink     1a3) to be prostrated     1a4) to come down (of revelation)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to bring down     1b2) to send down     1b3) to take down     1b4) to lay prostrate     1b5) to let down   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought down     1c2) to be taken down × תְהוֹמ֑וֹת ṯə·hō·w·mō·wṯ to the depths ; Grammar Noun - common plural Strongs 8415 BSB/Thayers 1) deep, depths, deep places, abyss, the deep, sea   1a) deep (of subterranean waters)   1b) deep, sea, abysses (of sea)   1c) primeval ocean, deep   1d) deep, depth (of river)   1e) abyss, the grave × נַ֝פְשָׁ֗ם nap̄·šām their courage Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious × תִתְמוֹגָֽג׃ ṯiṯ·mō·w·ḡāḡ melted Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 4127 BSB/Thayers 1) to melt, cause to melt   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to melt, faint     1a2) to cause to melt   1b) (Niphal) to melt away   1c) (Polel) to soften, dissolve, dissipate   1d) (Hithpolel) to melt, flow × בְּרָעָ֥ה bə·rā·‘āh in their anguish . Grammar Preposition-b | Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 7451 BSB/Thayers adj 1) bad, evil   1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant   1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)   1c) evil, displeasing   1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)   1e) bad (of value)   1f) worse than, worst (comparison)   1g) sad, unhappy   1h) evil (hurtful)   1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)   1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)     1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts     1j2) deeds, actions n m 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity   2a) evil, distress, adversity   2b) evil, injury, wrong   2c) evil (ethical) n f 3) evil, misery, distress, injury   3a) evil, misery, distress   3b) evil, injury, wrong   3c) evil (ethical) יַעֲל֣וּ ya·‘ă·lū They mounted up שָׁ֭מַיִם ma·yim to the heavens , יֵרְד֣וּ yê·rə·ḏū [then] sunk תְהוֹמ֑וֹת ṯə·hō·w·mō·wṯ to the depths ; נַ֝פְשָׁ֗ם nap̄·šām their courage תִתְמוֹגָֽג׃ ṯiṯ·mō·w·ḡāḡ melted בְּרָעָ֥ה bə·rā·‘āh in their anguish .
27	They reeled and staggered like drunkards, and all their skill was useless.
	× יָח֣וֹגּוּ yā·ḥō·w·gū They reeled Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 2287 BSB/Thayers 1) to hold a feast, hold a festival, make pilgrimage, keep a pilgrim-feast, celebrate, dance, stagger   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep a pilgrim-feast     1a2) to reel × וְ֭יָנוּעוּ wə·yā·nū·‘ū and staggered Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5128 BSB/Thayers 1) to quiver, totter, shake, reel, stagger, wander, move, sift, make move, wave, waver, tremble   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to wave, quiver, vibrate, swing, stagger, tremble, be unstable     1a2) to totter, go tottering       1a2a) vagabond (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be tossed about or around   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to toss about     1c2) to shake, cause to totter     1c3) to shake, disturb     1c4) to cause to wander × כַּשִּׁכּ֑וֹר kaš·šik·kō·wr like drunkards , Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7910 BSB/Thayers 1) drunken   1a) drunken   1b) drunkard, drunken one (subst) × וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl and all Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × חָ֝כְמָתָ֗ם ḥā·ḵə·mā·ṯām their skill Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 2451 BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom   1a) skill (in war)   1b) wisdom (in administration)   1c) shrewdness, wisdom   1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs)   1e) wisdom (ethical and religious) × תִּתְבַּלָּֽע׃ tiṯ·bal·lā‘ was useless . Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1104 Footnote Or and all their wisdom was swallowed up or and they were at their wits’ end BSB/Thayers 1) to swallow down, swallow up, engulf, eat up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to swallow down     1a2) to swallow up, engulf   1b) (Niphal) to be swallowed up   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to swallow     1c2) to swallow up, engulf     1c3) squandering (fig.)   1d) (Pual) to be swallowed up   1e) (Hithpael) to be ended יָח֣וֹגּוּ yā·ḥō·w·gū They reeled וְ֭יָנוּעוּ wə·yā·nū·‘ū and staggered כַּשִּׁכּ֑וֹר kaš·šik·kō·wr like drunkards , וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl and all חָ֝כְמָתָ֗ם ḥā·ḵə·mā·ṯām their skill תִּתְבַּלָּֽע׃ tiṯ·bal·lā‘ was useless .
28	Then they cried out to the LORD in their trouble, and He brought them out of their distress.
	× וַיִּצְעֲק֣וּ way·yiṣ·‘ă·qū Then they cried out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 6817 BSB/Thayers 1) to cry, cry out, call, cry for help   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cry, cry out (for help)     1a2) to cry, cry out (in distress or need)     1a3) to make outcry, clamour   1b) (Niphal) to be summoned   1c) (Piel) to cry aloud (in grief)   1d) (Hiphil) to call together × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × בַּצַּ֣ר baṣ·ṣar in their trouble , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 6862 BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight 2) straits, distress 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor 4) hard pebble, flint × יוֹצִיאֵֽם׃ yō·w·ṣî·’êm and He brought them Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × לָהֶ֑ם lā·hem out Grammar Preposition-l | Pronoun - third person masculine plural × וּֽ֝מִמְּצֽוּקֹתֵיהֶ֗ם ū·mim·mə·ṣū·qō·ṯê·hem of their distress . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4691 BSB/Thayers 1) straitness, distress, straits, stress וַיִּצְעֲק֣וּ way·yiṣ·‘ă·qū Then they cried out אֶל־ ’el- to יְ֭הוָה Yah·weh the LORD בַּצַּ֣ר baṣ·ṣar in their trouble , יוֹצִיאֵֽם׃ yō·w·ṣî·’êm and He brought them לָהֶ֑ם lā·hem out וּֽ֝מִמְּצֽוּקֹתֵיהֶ֗ם ū·mim·mə·ṣū·qō·ṯê·hem of their distress .
29	He calmed the storm to a whisper, and the waves of the sea were hushed.
	× יָקֵ֣ם yā·qêm He calmed Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × סְ֭עָרָה sə·‘ā·rāh the storm Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5591 BSB/Thayers 1) tempest, storm, whirlwind   1a) tempest × לִדְמָמָ֑ה liḏ·mā·māh to a whisper , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 1827 BSB/Thayers 1) whisper, calm × גַּלֵּיהֶֽם׃ gal·lê·hem and the waves of the sea Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 1530 Footnote DSS; MT their waves BSB/Thayers 1) heap, spring, wave, billow   1a) heap (of stones)     1a1) over dead body     1a2) alone     1a3) used in ratifying a covenant   1b) waves (fig. of chastisement of Jehovah)   1c) spring × וַ֝יֶּחֱשׁ֗וּ way·ye·ḥĕ·šū were hushed . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 2814 BSB/Thayers 1) to be silent, quiet, still, inactive   1a) (Qal) to be silent, be still   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to be silent, exhibit silence     1b2) to show inactivity, be inactive     1b3) to make silent, make quiet, cause to be still יָקֵ֣ם yā·qêm He calmed סְ֭עָרָה sə·‘ā·rāh the storm לִדְמָמָ֑ה liḏ·mā·māh to a whisper , גַּלֵּיהֶֽם׃ gal·lê·hem and the waves of the sea וַ֝יֶּחֱשׁ֗וּ way·ye·ḥĕ·šū were hushed .
30	They rejoiced in the silence, and He guided them to the harbor they desired.
	× וַיִּשְׂמְח֥וּ way·yiś·mə·ḥū They rejoiced Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 8055 BSB/Thayers 1) to rejoice, be glad   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to rejoice     1a2) to rejoice (arrogantly), exult (at)     1a3) to rejoice (religiously)   1b) (Piel) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad × כִֽי־ ḵî- in Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × יִשְׁתֹּ֑קוּ yiš·tō·qū the silence , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 8367 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to be quiet, be silent × וַ֝יַּנְחֵ֗ם way·yan·ḥêm and He guided them Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 5148 BSB/Thayers 1) to lead, guide   1a) (Qal) to lead, bring   1b) (Hiphil) to lead, guide × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × מְח֥וֹז mə·ḥō·wz the harbor Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4231 BSB/Thayers 1) city, haven × חֶפְצָֽם׃ ḥep̄·ṣām they desired . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 2656 BSB/Thayers 1) delight, pleasure   1a) delight   1b) desire, longing   1c) the good pleasure   1d) that in which one takes delight וַיִּשְׂמְח֥וּ way·yiś·mə·ḥū They rejoiced כִֽי־ ḵî- in יִשְׁתֹּ֑קוּ yiš·tō·qū the silence , וַ֝יַּנְחֵ֗ם way·yan·ḥêm and He guided them אֶל־ ’el- to מְח֥וֹז mə·ḥō·wz the harbor חֶפְצָֽם׃ ḥep̄·ṣām they desired .
31	Let them give thanks to the LORD for His loving devotion and His wonders to the sons of men.
	× יוֹד֣וּ yō·w·ḏū Let them give thanks Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3034 BSB/Thayers 1) to throw, shoot, cast   1a) (Qal) to shoot (arrows)   1b) (Piel) to cast, cast down, throw down   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to give thanks, laud, praise     1c2) to confess, confess (the name of God)   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to confess (sin)     1d2) to give thanks × לַיהוָ֣ה Yah·weh to the LORD Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × חַסְדּ֑וֹ ḥas·dōw for His loving devotion Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2617 BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness 2) a reproach, shame × וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו wə·nip̄·lə·’ō·w·ṯāw and His wonders Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 6381 BSB/Thayers 1) to be marvellous, be wonderful, be surpassing, be extraordinary, separate by distinguishing action   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be beyond one's power, be difficult to do     1a2) to be difficult to understand     1a3) to be wonderful, be extraordinary       1a3a) marvellous (participle)   1b) (Piel) to separate (an offering)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to do extraordinary or hard or difficult thing     1c2) to make wonderful, do wondrously   1d) (Hithpael) to show oneself wonderful or marvellous × לִבְנֵ֥י liḇ·nê to the sons Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × אָדָֽם׃ ’ā·ḏām of men . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 120 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind   1a) man, human being   1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)   1c) Adam, first man   1d) city in Jordan valley יוֹד֣וּ yō·w·ḏū Let them give thanks לַיהוָ֣ה Yah·weh to the LORD חַסְדּ֑וֹ ḥas·dōw for His loving devotion וְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יו wə·nip̄·lə·’ō·w·ṯāw and His wonders לִבְנֵ֥י liḇ·nê to the sons אָדָֽם׃ ’ā·ḏām of men .
32	Let them exalt Him in the assembly of the people and praise Him in the council of the elders.
	× וִֽ֭ירֹמְמוּהוּ wî·rō·mə·mū·hū Let them exalt Him Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singular Strongs 7311 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, rise up, be high, be lofty, be exalted   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be high, be set on high     1a2) to be raised, be uplifted, be exalted     1a3) to be lifted, rise   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to raise or rear (children), cause to grow up     1b2) to lift up, raise, exalt     1b3) to exalt, extol   1c) (Polal) to be lifted up   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to raise, lift, lift up, take up, set up, erect, exalt, set on high     1d2) to lift up (and take away), remove     1d3) to lift off and present, contribute, offer, contribute   1e) (Hophal) to be taken off, be abolished   1f) (Hithpolel) to exalt oneself, magnify oneself 2) (Qal) to be rotten, be wormy × בִּקְהַל־ biq·hal- in the assembly Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6951 BSB/Thayers 1) assembly, company, congregation, convocation   1a) assembly     1a1) for evil counsel, war or invasion, religious purposes   1b) company (of returning exiles)   1c) congregation     1c1) as organised body × עָ֑ם ‘ām of the people Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5971 BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people   1a) people, nation   1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred × יְהַלְלֽוּהוּ׃ yə·hal·lū·hū and praise Him Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singular Strongs 1984 BSB/Thayers 1) to shine   1a) (Qal) to shine (fig. of God's favour)   1b) (Hiphil) to flash forth light 2) to praise, boast, be boastful   2a) (Qal)     2a1) to be boastful     2a2) boastful ones, boasters (participle)   2b) (Piel)     2b1) to praise     2b2) to boast, make a boast   2c) (Pual)     2c1) to be praised, be made praiseworthy, be commended, be worthy of praise   2d) (Hithpael) to boast, glory, make one's boast   2e) (Poel) to make a fool of, make into a fool   2f) (Hithpoel) to act madly, act like a madman × וּבְמוֹשַׁ֖ב ū·ḇə·mō·wō·šaḇ in the council Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4186 BSB/Thayers 1) seat, assembly, dwelling-place, dwelling, dwellers   1a) seat, sitting, those sitting, sitting company or assembly   1b) dwelling place, dwelling   1c) situation, location   1d) time of dwelling   1e) those dwelling, dweller × זְקֵנִ֣ים zə·qê·nîm of the elders . Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 2205 BSB/Thayers 1) old   1a) old (of humans)   1b) elder (of those having authority) וִֽ֭ירֹמְמוּהוּ wî·rō·mə·mū·hū Let them exalt Him בִּקְהַל־ biq·hal- in the assembly עָ֑ם ‘ām of the people יְהַלְלֽוּהוּ׃ yə·hal·lū·hū and praise Him וּבְמוֹשַׁ֖ב ū·ḇə·mō·wō·šaḇ in the council זְקֵנִ֣ים zə·qê·nîm of the elders .
33	He turns rivers into deserts, springs of water into thirsty ground,
	× יָשֵׂ֣ם yā·śêm He turns Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × נְהָר֣וֹת nə·hā·rō·wṯ rivers Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5104 BSB/Thayers 1) stream, river   1a) stream, river   1b) (underground) streams × לְמִדְבָּ֑ר lə·miḏ·bār into deserts , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) × וּמֹצָ֥אֵי ū·mō·ṣā·’ê springs Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4161 BSB/Thayers 1) act or place of going out or forth, issue, export, source, spring   1a) a going forth     1a1) rising (sun), going forth of a command     1a2) goings forth, those going forth     1a3) way out, exit   1b) that which goes forth     1b1) utterance     1b2) export   1c) place of going forth     1c1) source or spring (of water)     1c2) place of departure     1c3) east (of sun)     1c4) mine (of silver) × מַ֝֗יִם ma·yim of water Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × לְצִמָּאֽוֹן׃ lə·ṣim·mā·’ō·wn into thirsty ground , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6774 BSB/Thayers 1) thirsty ground יָשֵׂ֣ם yā·śêm He turns נְהָר֣וֹת nə·hā·rō·wṯ rivers לְמִדְבָּ֑ר lə·miḏ·bār into deserts , וּמֹצָ֥אֵי ū·mō·ṣā·’ê springs מַ֝֗יִם ma·yim of water לְצִמָּאֽוֹן׃ lə·ṣim·mā·’ō·wn into thirsty ground ,
34	and fruitful land into fields of salt, because of the wickedness of its dwellers.
	× פְּ֭רִי pə·rî [and] fruitful Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6529 BSB/Thayers 1) fruit   1a) fruit, produce (of the ground)   1b) fruit, offspring, children, progeny (of the womb)   1c) fruit (of actions) (fig.) × אֶ֣רֶץ ’e·reṣ land Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × לִמְלֵחָ֑ה lim·lê·ḥāh into fields of salt , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4420 BSB/Thayers 1) saltness, barrenness, saltiness × מֵ֝רָעַ֗ת mê·rā·‘aṯ because of the wickedness Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 7451 BSB/Thayers adj 1) bad, evil   1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant   1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)   1c) evil, displeasing   1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)   1e) bad (of value)   1f) worse than, worst (comparison)   1g) sad, unhappy   1h) evil (hurtful)   1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)   1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)     1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts     1j2) deeds, actions n m 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity   2a) evil, distress, adversity   2b) evil, injury, wrong   2c) evil (ethical) n f 3) evil, misery, distress, injury   3a) evil, misery, distress   3b) evil, injury, wrong   3c) evil (ethical) × יֹ֣שְׁבֵי yō·šə·ḇê of its dwellers Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × בָֽהּ׃ ḇāh . Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular פְּ֭רִי pə·rî [and] fruitful אֶ֣רֶץ ’e·reṣ land לִמְלֵחָ֑ה lim·lê·ḥāh into fields of salt , מֵ֝רָעַ֗ת mê·rā·‘aṯ because of the wickedness יֹ֣שְׁבֵי yō·šə·ḇê of its dwellers בָֽהּ׃ ḇāh .
35	He turns a desert into pools of water and a dry land into flowing springs.
	× יָשֵׂ֣ם yā·śêm He turns Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × מִ֭דְבָּר miḏ·bār a desert Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) × לַֽאֲגַם־ la·’ă·ḡam- into pools Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 98 BSB/Thayers 1) pool, troubled pool   1a) troubled or muddy (gloomy) pools, marshes   1b) any pool, pond   1c) swamp reeds, reeds, rush(es) × מַ֑יִם ma·yim of water Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × צִ֝יָּ֗ה ṣî·yāh and a dry Grammar Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 6723 BSB/Thayers 1) dryness, drought, desert × וְאֶ֥רֶץ wə·’e·reṣ land Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × לְמֹצָ֥אֵי lə·mō·ṣā·’ê into flowing springs Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4161 BSB/Thayers 1) act or place of going out or forth, issue, export, source, spring   1a) a going forth     1a1) rising (sun), going forth of a command     1a2) goings forth, those going forth     1a3) way out, exit   1b) that which goes forth     1b1) utterance     1b2) export   1c) place of going forth     1c1) source or spring (of water)     1c2) place of departure     1c3) east (of sun)     1c4) mine (of silver) × מָֽיִם׃ mā·yim . . . . Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) יָשֵׂ֣ם yā·śêm He turns מִ֭דְבָּר miḏ·bār a desert לַֽאֲגַם־ la·’ă·ḡam- into pools מַ֑יִם ma·yim of water צִ֝יָּ֗ה ṣî·yāh and a dry וְאֶ֥רֶץ wə·’e·reṣ land לְמֹצָ֥אֵי lə·mō·ṣā·’ê into flowing springs מָֽיִם׃ mā·yim . . . .
36	He causes the hungry to settle there, that they may establish a city in which to dwell.
	× רְעֵבִ֑ים rə·‘ê·ḇîm He causes the hungry Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 7457 BSB/Thayers 1) hungry   1a) hungry   1b) hungry man (subst)   1c) of failing strength (fig) × וַיּ֣וֹשֶׁב way·yō·wō·šeḇ to settle Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × שָׁ֣ם šām there , Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × וַ֝יְכוֹנְנ֗וּ way·ḵō·wn·nū that they may establish Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3559 BSB/Thayers 1) to be firm, be stable, be established   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be set up, be established, be fixed       1a1a) to be firmly established       1a1b) to be established, be stable, be secure, be enduring       1a1c) to be fixed, be securely determined     1a2) to be directed aright, be fixed aright, be steadfast (moral sense)     1a3) to prepare, be ready     1a4) to be prepared, be arranged, be settled   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to establish, set up, accomplish, do, make firm     1b2) to fix, make ready, prepare, provide, provide for, furnish     1b3) to direct toward (moral sense)     1b4) to arrange, order   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be established, be fastened     1c2) to be prepared, be ready   1d) (Polel)     1d1) to set up, establish     1d2) to constitute, make     1d3) to fix     1d4) to direct   1e) (Pulal) to be established, be prepared   1f) (Hithpolel) to be established, be restored × עִ֣יר ‘îr a city Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × מוֹשָֽׁב׃ mō·wō·šāḇ in which to dwell . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4186 BSB/Thayers 1) seat, assembly, dwelling-place, dwelling, dwellers   1a) seat, sitting, those sitting, sitting company or assembly   1b) dwelling place, dwelling   1c) situation, location   1d) time of dwelling   1e) those dwelling, dweller רְעֵבִ֑ים rə·‘ê·ḇîm He causes the hungry וַיּ֣וֹשֶׁב way·yō·wō·šeḇ to settle שָׁ֣ם šām there , וַ֝יְכוֹנְנ֗וּ way·ḵō·wn·nū that they may establish עִ֣יר ‘îr a city מוֹשָֽׁב׃ mō·wō·šāḇ in which to dwell .
37	They sow fields and plant vineyards that yield a fruitful harvest.
	× וַיִּזְרְע֣וּ way·yiz·rə·‘ū They sow Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 2232 BSB/Thayers 1) to sow, scatter seed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sow     1a2) producing, yielding seed 1b)(Niphal)     1b1) to be sown     1b2) to become pregnant, be made pregnant   1c) (Pual) to be sown   1d) (Hiphil) to produce seed, yield seed × שָׂ֭דוֹת ḏō·wṯ fields Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 7704 BSB/Thayers 1) field, land   1a) cultivated field   1b) of home of wild beasts   1c) plain (opposed to mountain)   1d) land (opposed to sea) × וַיִּטְּע֣וּ way·yiṭ·ṭə·‘ū and plant Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5193 BSB/Thayers 1) to plant, fasten, fix, establish   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to plant     1a2) to plant, establish (fig.)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be planted     1b2) to be established (fig.) × כְרָמִ֑ים ḵə·rā·mîm vineyards Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers 1) vineyard × וַ֝יַּעֲשׂ֗וּ way·ya·‘ă·śū that yield Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × פְּרִ֣י pə·rî a fruitful Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6529 BSB/Thayers 1) fruit   1a) fruit, produce (of the ground)   1b) fruit, offspring, children, progeny (of the womb)   1c) fruit (of actions) (fig.) × תְבֽוּאָה׃ ṯə·ḇū·’āh harvest . Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8393 BSB/Thayers 1) produce, product, revenue   1a) product, yield, crops (of the earth usually)   1b) income, revenue   1c) gain (of wisdom) (fig)   1d) product of lips (fig) וַיִּזְרְע֣וּ way·yiz·rə·‘ū They sow שָׂ֭דוֹת ḏō·wṯ fields וַיִּטְּע֣וּ way·yiṭ·ṭə·‘ū and plant כְרָמִ֑ים ḵə·rā·mîm vineyards וַ֝יַּעֲשׂ֗וּ way·ya·‘ă·śū that yield פְּרִ֣י pə·rî a fruitful תְבֽוּאָה׃ ṯə·ḇū·’āh harvest .
38	He blesses them, and they multiply greatly; He does not let their herds diminish.
	× וַיְבָרֲכֵ֣ם way·ḇā·ră·ḵêm He blesses them , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 1288 BSB/Thayers 1) to bless, kneel   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to kneel     1a2) to bless   1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself   1c) (Piel) to bless   1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored   1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel   1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself 2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse × וַיִּרְבּ֣וּ way·yir·bū and they multiply Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7235 BSB/Thayers 1) be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things)     1a2) to be or grow great   1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make much, make many, have many       1c1a) to multiply, increase       1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly       1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly     1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much 2) (Qal) to shoot × מְאֹ֑ד mə·’ōḏ greatly ; Grammar Adverb Strongs 3966 BSB/Thayers adv 1) exceedingly, much subst 2) might, force, abundance n m 3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly   3a) force, might   3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)     3b1) exceedingly     3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly     3b3) with muchness, muchness × לֹ֣א lō He does not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × וּ֝בְהֶמְתָּ֗ם ū·ḇə·hem·tām let their herds Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 929 BSB/Thayers 1) beast, cattle, animal   1a) beasts (coll of all animals)   1b) cattle, livestock (of domestic animals)   1c) wild beasts × יַמְעִֽיט׃ yam·‘îṭ diminish . Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4591 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become small, be few, be diminished   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to diminish     1a2) to be too small   1b) (Piel) to become few   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make small, make few, diminish     1c2) to give less וַיְבָרֲכֵ֣ם way·ḇā·ră·ḵêm He blesses them , וַיִּרְבּ֣וּ way·yir·bū and they multiply מְאֹ֑ד mə·’ōḏ greatly ; לֹ֣א lō He does not וּ֝בְהֶמְתָּ֗ם ū·ḇə·hem·tām let their herds יַמְעִֽיט׃ yam·‘îṭ diminish .
39	When they are decreased and humbled by oppression, evil, and sorrow,
	× וַיִּמְעֲט֥וּ way·yim·‘ă·ṭū When they are decreased Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 4591 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become small, be few, be diminished   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to diminish     1a2) to be too small   1b) (Piel) to become few   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make small, make few, diminish     1c2) to give less × וַיָּשֹׁ֑חוּ way·yā·šō·ḥū and humbled Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7817 BSB/Thayers 1) to bow, crouch, bow down, be bowed down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be bowed down, be prostrated, be humbled     1a2) to bow (in homage)     1a3) to bow (of mourner)     1a4) to crouch (of wild beast in lair)   1b) (Niphal) to be prostrated, be humbled, be reduced, be weakened, proceed humbly, be bowed down   1c) (Hiphil) to prostrate, lay low, bow down   1d) (Hithpolel) to be cast down, be despairing × מֵעֹ֖צֶר mê·‘ō·ṣer by oppression , Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6115 BSB/Thayers 1) restraint, coercion   1a) restraint, coercion   1b) barrenness (of womb) × רָעָ֣ה rā·‘āh evil , Grammar Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 7451 BSB/Thayers adj 1) bad, evil   1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant   1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)   1c) evil, displeasing   1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)   1e) bad (of value)   1f) worse than, worst (comparison)   1g) sad, unhappy   1h) evil (hurtful)   1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)   1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)     1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts     1j2) deeds, actions n m 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity   2a) evil, distress, adversity   2b) evil, injury, wrong   2c) evil (ethical) n f 3) evil, misery, distress, injury   3a) evil, misery, distress   3b) evil, injury, wrong   3c) evil (ethical) × וְיָגֽוֹן׃׆ wə·yå̄·ḡōn and sorrow , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3015 BSB/Thayers 1) grief, sorrow, anguish וַיִּמְעֲט֥וּ way·yim·‘ă·ṭū When they are decreased וַיָּשֹׁ֑חוּ way·yā·šō·ḥū and humbled מֵעֹ֖צֶר mê·‘ō·ṣer by oppression , רָעָ֣ה rā·‘āh evil , וְיָגֽוֹן׃׆ wə·yå̄·ḡōn and sorrow ,
40	He pours out contempt on the nobles and makes them wander in a trackless wasteland.
	× שֹׁפֵ֣ךְ šō·p̄êḵ He pours out Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 8210 BSB/Thayers 1) to pour, pour out, spill   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pour, pour out     1a2) to shed (blood)     1a3) to pour out (anger or heart) (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to be poured out, be shed   1c) (Pual) to be poured out, be shed   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to be poured out     1d2) to pour out oneself × בּ֭וּז būz contempt Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 937 BSB/Thayers 1) contempt   1a) springing from evil   1b) springing from prosperity   1c) springing from judgment × עַל־ ‘al- on Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × נְדִיבִ֑ים nə·ḏî·ḇîm the nobles Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 5081 BSB/Thayers adj 1) inclined, willing, noble, generous   1a) incited, inclined, willing   1b) noble, princely (in rank)   1c) noble (in mind and character) n m 2) noble one × וַ֝יַּתְעֵ֗ם way·yaṯ·‘êm and makes them wander Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 8582 BSB/Thayers 1) to err, wander, go astray, stagger   1a) (Qal) to err     1a1) to wander about (physically)     1a2) of intoxication     1a3) of sin (ethically)     1a4) wandering (of the mind)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made to wander about, be made to stagger (drunkard)     1b2) to be led astray (ethically)   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to wander     1c1) to cause to wander about (physically)     1c2) to cause to wander (of intoxication)     1c3) to cause to err, mislead (mentally and morally) × לֹא־ lō- in a trackless Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × דָֽרֶךְ׃ ḏā·reḵ . . . Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × בְּתֹ֣הוּ bə·ṯō·hū wasteland . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 8414 BSB/Thayers 1) formlessness, confusion, unreality, emptiness   1a) formlessness (of primeval earth)     1a1) nothingness, empty space   1b) that which is empty or unreal (of idols) (fig)   1c) wasteland, wilderness (of solitary places)   1d) place of chaos   1e) vanity שֹׁפֵ֣ךְ šō·p̄êḵ He pours out בּ֭וּז būz contempt עַל־ ‘al- on נְדִיבִ֑ים nə·ḏî·ḇîm the nobles וַ֝יַּתְעֵ֗ם way·yaṯ·‘êm and makes them wander לֹא־ lō- in a trackless דָֽרֶךְ׃ ḏā·reḵ . . . בְּתֹ֣הוּ bə·ṯō·hū wasteland .
41	But He lifts the needy from affliction and increases their families like flocks.
	× וַיְשַׂגֵּ֣ב way·śag·gêḇ But He lifts Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7682 BSB/Thayers 1) to be high, be inaccessibly high   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be (too) high (for capture)     1a2) to be high (of prosperity)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be high     1b2) to be set on high, be (safely) set on high     1b3) to be exalted (of God)   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to set on high, set (securely) on high     1c2) to exalt, exalt (in effective hostility)   1d) (Pual) to be set (securely) on high   1e) (Hiphil) to act exaltedly × אֶבְי֣וֹן ’eḇ·yō·wn the needy Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 34 BSB/Thayers 1) in want, needy, chiefly poor, needy person 2) subject to oppression and abuse 3) needing help, deliverance from trouble, especially as delivered by God 4) general reference to lowest class × מֵע֑וֹנִי mê·‘ō·w·nî from affliction Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6040 BSB/Thayers 1) affliction, poverty, misery   1a) affliction   1b) poverty × וַיָּ֥שֶׂם way·yā·śem and increases Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7760 BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on     1a2) to set, direct, direct toward       1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)     1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix     1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix     1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give   1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign   1c) (Hophal) to be set × מִשְׁפָּחֽוֹת׃ miš·pā·ḥō·wṯ their families Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 4940 BSB/Thayers 1) clan, family   1a) clan     1a1) family     1a2) tribe     1a3) people, nation   1b) guild   1c) species, kind   1d) aristocrats × כַּ֝צֹּ֗אן kaṣ·ṣōn like flocks . Grammar Preposition-k, Article | Noun - common singular Strongs 6629 BSB/Thayers 1) small cattle, sheep, sheep and goats, flock, flocks   1a) small cattle (usually of sheep and goats)   1b) of multitude (simile)   1c) of multitude (metaphor) וַיְשַׂגֵּ֣ב way·śag·gêḇ But He lifts אֶבְי֣וֹן ’eḇ·yō·wn the needy מֵע֑וֹנִי mê·‘ō·w·nî from affliction וַיָּ֥שֶׂם way·yā·śem and increases מִשְׁפָּחֽוֹת׃ miš·pā·ḥō·wṯ their families כַּ֝צֹּ֗אן kaṣ·ṣōn like flocks .
42	The upright see and rejoice, and all iniquity shuts its mouth.
	× יְשָׁרִ֣ים yə·šā·rîm The upright Grammar Adjective - masculine plural Strongs 3477 BSB/Thayers 1) straight, upright, correct, right   1a) straight, level   1b) right, pleasing, correct   1c) straightforward, just, upright, fitting, proper   1d) uprightness, righteous, upright   1e) that which is upright (subst) × יִרְא֣וּ yir·’ū see Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × וְיִשְׂמָ֑חוּ wə·yiś·mā·ḥū and rejoice , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 8055 BSB/Thayers 1) to rejoice, be glad   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to rejoice     1a2) to rejoice (arrogantly), exult (at)     1a3) to rejoice (religiously)   1b) (Piel) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad × וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl and all Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × עַ֝וְלָ֗ה ‘aw·lāh iniquity Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5766 BSB/Thayers 1) injustice, unrighteousness, wrong   1a) violent deeds of injustice   1b) injustice (of speech)   1c) injustice (generally) × קָ֣פְצָה qā·p̄ə·ṣāh shuts Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7092 BSB/Thayers 1) to draw together, close, shut, shut up, stop up   1a) (Qal) to shut   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to draw oneself together (of death)     1b2) to be shut up to death   1c) (Piel) springing, skipping (participle) × פִּֽיהָ׃ pî·hā its mouth . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 יְשָׁרִ֣ים yə·šā·rîm The upright יִרְא֣וּ yir·’ū see וְיִשְׂמָ֑חוּ wə·yiś·mā·ḥū and rejoice , וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl and all עַ֝וְלָ֗ה ‘aw·lāh iniquity קָ֣פְצָה qā·p̄ə·ṣāh shuts פִּֽיהָ׃ pî·hā its mouth .
43	Let him who is wise pay heed to these things and consider the loving devotion of the LORD.
	× מִי־ mî- Let him who Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4310 BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever × חָכָ֥ם ḥā·ḵām is wise Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2450 BSB/Thayers 1) wise, wise (man)   1a) skilful (in technical work)   1b) wise (in administration)   1c) shrewd, crafty, cunning, wily, subtle   1d) learned, shrewd (class of men)   1e) prudent   1f) wise (ethically and religiously) × וְיִשְׁמָר־ wə·yiš·mār- pay heed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × אֵ֑לֶּה ’êl·leh to these things Grammar Pronoun - common plural Strongs 428 BSB/Thayers 1) these   1a) used before antecedent   1b) used following antecedent × וְ֝יִתְבּֽוֹנְנ֗וּ wə·yiṯ·bō·wn·nū and consider Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 995 BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to perceive, discern     1a2) to understand, know (with the mind)     1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider     1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding   1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to understand     1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach   1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently   1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard × חַֽסְדֵ֥י ḥas·ḏê the loving devotion Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 2617 BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness 2) a reproach, shame × יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh of the LORD . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 מִי־ mî- Let him who חָכָ֥ם ḥā·ḵām is wise וְיִשְׁמָר־ wə·yiš·mār- pay heed אֵ֑לֶּה ’êl·leh to these things וְ֝יִתְבּֽוֹנְנ֗וּ wə·yiṯ·bō·wn·nū and consider חַֽסְדֵ֥י ḥas·ḏê the loving devotion יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh of the LORD .