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1
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For the choirmaster. With stringed instruments. A Maskil of David. Listen to my prayer, O God, and do not ignore my plea. |
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lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ
For the choirmaster .
| Grammar | Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5329 |
| Cross Reference | (2 Samuel 17:15–29) |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to excel, be bright, be preeminent, be perpetual, be overseer, be enduring
1a) (Niphal) enduring (participle)
1b) (Piel) to act as overseer or superintendent or director or chief |
bin·ḡî·nōṯ
With stringed instruments .
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural |
| Strongs | 5058 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) music, song, taunt song
1a) music (of stringed instrument)
1b) song
1b1) taunting or mocking song |
maś·kîl
A Maskil
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4905 |
| Footnote | Maskil is probably a musical or liturgical term; used for Psalms 32, 42, 44–45, 52–55, 74, 78, 88–89, and 142. |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Hiphil) poem, song or poem of contemplation |
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
of David .
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1732 |
| BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
ha·’ă·zî·nāh
Listen
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 238 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to hear, listen
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to hear, listen, give ear
1a2) to be obedient, harken
1a3) to hear or listen to prayers (of God) |
tə·p̄il·lā·ṯî
to my prayer ,
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 8605 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) prayer
1a) prayer
1b) pray a prayer
1c) house of prayer
1d) hear prayer
1e) in Ps titles (of poetic or liturgical prayer) |
’ĕ·lō·hîm
O God ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 430 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (plural)
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God |
wə·’al-
and do not
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adverb |
| Strongs | 408 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive) |
tiṯ·‘al·lam
ignore
| Grammar | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5956 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to conceal, hide, be hidden, be concealed, be secret
1a) (Qal) secret (participle)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be concealed
1b2) concealed, dissembler (participle)
1c) (Hiphil) to conceal, hide
1d) (Hithpael) to hide oneself |
mit·tə·ḥin·nā·ṯî
my plea .
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 8467 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) favour, supplication, supplication for favour
1a) favour
1b) supplication for favour |
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2
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Attend to me and answer me. I am restless in my complaint, and distraught |
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haq·šî·ḇāh
Attend
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7181 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to hear, be attentive, heed, incline (of ears), attend (of ears), hearken, pay attention, listen
1a) (Qal) incline, attend (of ears), hearken, pay attention, listen
1b) (Hiphil) to pay attention, give attention |
lî
to me
| Grammar | Preposition | first person common singular |
wa·‘ă·nê·nî
and answer me .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 6030 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to answer, respond to
1a2) to testify, respond as a witness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to make answer
1b2) to be answered, receive answer
2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully
3) (Qal) to dwell |
’ā·rîḏ
I am restless
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 7300 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to wander restlessly, roam
1a) (Qal) to roam
1b) (Hiphil) to be restless, show restlessness |
bə·śî·ḥî
in my complaint ,
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 7879 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) meditation, complaint, musing
1a) plaint, complaint
1b) following are dubious
1b1) musing
1b2) anxiety, trouble
1b3) talk |
wə·’ā·hî·māh
and distraught
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 1949 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to distract, ring again, make a (great) noise, murmur, roar, discomfit, be moved
1a) (Qal) to discomfit
1b) (Niphal) to be in a stir
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to murmur
1c2) to show disquietude |
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3
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at the voice of the enemy, at the pressure of the wicked. For they release disaster upon me and revile me in their anger. |
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miq·qō·wl
at the voice
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6963 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) voice, sound, noise
1a) voice
1b) sound (of instrument)
2) lightness, frivolity |
’ō·w·yêḇ
of the enemy ,
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 341 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) enemy
1a) personal
1b) national |
mip·pə·nê
at
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct |
| Strongs | 6440 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) face
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of |
‘ā·qaṯ
the pressure
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
| Strongs | 6125 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) oppression, pressure |
rā·šā‘
of the wicked .
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7563 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wicked, criminal
1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)
1b) wicked (hostile to God)
1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) |
kî-
For
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
yā·mî·ṭū
they release
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 4131 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to totter, shake, slip
1a) (Qal) to totter, shake, slip
1b) (Niphal) to be shaken, be moved, be overthrown
1c) (Hiphil) to dislodge, let fall, drop
1d) (Hithpael) to be greatly shaken |
’ā·wen
disaster
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 205 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) trouble, wickedness, sorrow
1a) trouble, sorrow
1b) idolatry
1c) trouble of iniquity, wickedness |
‘ā·lay
upon me
| Grammar | Preposition | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
yiś·ṭə·mū·nî
and revile me
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 7852 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to hate, oppose oneself to, bear a grudge, retain animosity against, cherish animosity against
1a) (Qal) to cherish animosity against |
ū·ḇə·’ap̄
in their anger .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 639 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) nostril, nose, face
2) anger |
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4
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My heart murmurs within me, and the terrors of death assail me. |
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lib·bî
My heart
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 3820 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage |
yā·ḥîl
murmurs
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2342 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to twist, whirl, dance, writhe, fear, tremble, travail, be in anguish, be pained
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to dance
1a2) to twist, writhe
1a3) to whirl, whirl about
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to dance
1b2) to writhe (in travail with), bear, bring forth
1b3) to wait anxiously
1c) (Pulal)
1c1) to be made to writhe, be made to bear
1c2) to be brought forth
1d) (Hophal) to be born
1e) (Hithpolel)
1e1) whirling (participle)
1e2) writhing, suffering torture (participle)
1e3) to wait longingly
1f) (Hithpalpel) to be distressed |
bə·qir·bî
within me ,
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 7130 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) midst, among, inner part, middle
1a) inward part
1a1) physical sense
1a2) as seat of thought and emotion
1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion
1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons)
1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals) |
wə·’ê·mō·wṯ
and the terrors
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct |
| Strongs | 367 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) terror, dread |
mā·weṯ
of death
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4194 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) death, dying, Death (personified), realm of the dead
1a) death
1b) death by violence (as a penalty)
1c) state of death, place of death |
nā·p̄ə·lū
assail
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 5307 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fall
1a2) to fall (of violent death)
1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before
1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of
1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result
1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to
1a7) to lie, lie prostrate
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate
1b2) to overthrow
1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot
1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)
1b5) to cause to fall
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon
1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself
1d) (Pilel) to fall |
‘ā·lāy
me .
| Grammar | Preposition | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
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5
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Fear and trembling grip me, and horror has overwhelmed me. |
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yir·’āh
Fear
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 3374 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) fear, terror, fearing
1a) fear, terror
1b) awesome or terrifying thing (object causing fear)
1c) fear (of God), respect, reverence, piety
1d) revered |
wā·ra·‘aḏ
and trembling
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7461 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) trembling, fear |
yā·ḇō
grip
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 935 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put |
ḇî
me ,
| Grammar | Preposition | first person common singular |
pal·lā·ṣūṯ
and horror
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 6427 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) shuddering, trembling |
wat·tə·ḵas·sê·nî
has overwhelmed me .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 3680 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to cover, conceal, hide
1a) (Qal) conceal, covered (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be covered
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to cover, clothe
1c2) to cover, conceal
1c3) to cover (for protection)
1c4) to cover over, spread over
1c5) to cover, overwhelm
1d) (Pual)
1d1) to be covered
1d2) to be clothed
1e) (Hithpael) to cover oneself, clothe oneself |
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6
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I said, “Oh, that I had wings like a dove! I would fly away and find rest. |
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wā·’ō·mar
I said ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 559 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to say, speak, utter
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch |
mî-
“ Oh ,
| Grammar | Interjection |
| Strongs | 4310 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever |
yit·ten-
that
| Grammar | Preposition | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 5414 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to give, put, set
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon |
’ê·ḇer
wings
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 83 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) pinion, wing
1a) of bird (dove, eagle)
1b) of Babylonian king (fig.) |
kay·yō·w·nāh
like a dove !
| Grammar | Preposition-k, Article | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 3123 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) dove, pigeon |
’ā·‘ū·p̄āh
I would fly away
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 5774 |
| BSB/Thayers | v
1) to fly, fly about, fly away
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to fly, hover
1a2) to fly away
1b) (Hiphil) to cause to fly, light upon
1c) (Polel)
1c1) to fly about or to and fro
1c2) to cause to fly to and fro, brandish
1d) (Hithpolel) to fly away
2) (Qal) to cover, be dark
n f
3) gloom |
wə·’eš·kō·nāh
and find rest .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 7931 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to settle down, abide, dwell, tabernacle, reside
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to settle down to abide
1a2) to abide, dwell, reside
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to make settle down, establish
1b2) to make or cause to dwell
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to lay, place, set, establish, settle, fix
1c2) to cause to dwell or abide |
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7
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How far away I would flee! In the wilderness I would remain. Selah |
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hin·nêh
How
| Grammar | Interjection |
| Strongs | 2009 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) behold, lo, see, if |
’ar·ḥîq
far away
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 7368 |
| BSB/Thayers | v
1) to be or become far, be or become distant, be removed, go far away
1a) (Qal) to be far, be distant
1b) (Piel) to send far away, extend
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make or exhibit distance, be gone far
1c2) to remove, put far away
2) (Niphal) loose
v inf (as adv)
3) at a distance |
nə·ḏōḏ
I would flee !
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct |
| Strongs | 5074 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to retreat, flee, depart, move, wander abroad, stray, flutter
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to retreat, flee
1a2) to flee, depart
1a3) to wander, stray
1a4) to flutter (of birds)
1b) (Poal) to flee away, be chased
1c) (Hiphil) to chase away
1d) (Hophal) to be chased away
1e) (Hithpolel) to flee away |
bam·miḏ·bār
In the wilderness
| Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4057 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wilderness
1a) pasture
1b) uninhabited land, wilderness
1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)
1d) wilderness (fig.)
2) mouth
2a) mouth (as organ of speech) |
’ā·lîn
I would remain .
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 3885 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to lodge, stop over, pass the night, abide
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lodge, pass the night
1a2) to abide, remain (fig.)
1b) (Hiphil) to cause to rest or lodge
1c) (Hithpalpel) to dwell, abide
2) to grumble, complain, murmur
2a) (Niphal) to grumble
2b) (Hiphil) to complain, cause to grumble |
se·lāh
Selah
| Grammar | Interjection |
| Strongs | 5542 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to lift up, exalt
1a) Selah
1a1) a technical musical term probably showing accentuation, pause, interruption |
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8
|
I would hurry to my shelter, far from this raging tempest.” |
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’ā·ḥî·šāh
I would hurry
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 2363 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to haste, make haste, hurry
1a) (Qal) to make haste
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to show haste, act quickly, hasten, come quickly
1b2) to enjoy, be excited |
mip̄·lāṭ
to my shelter ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4655 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) escape, place of escape |
lî
far from
| Grammar | Preposition | first person common singular |
mê·rū·aḥ
this raging
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - common singular |
| Strongs | 7307 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit
1a) breath
1b) wind
1b1) of heaven
1b2) quarter (of wind), side
1b3) breath of air
1b4) air, gas
1b5) vain, empty thing
1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)
1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour
1c2) courage
1c3) temper, anger
1c4) impatience, patience
1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)
1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse
1c7) prophetic spirit
1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)
1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being
1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)
1e1) desire
1e2) sorrow, trouble
1f) spirit
1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts
1f2) rarely of the will
1f3) as seat especially of moral character
1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son
1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy
1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning
1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power
1g4) as endowing men with various gifts
1g5) as energy of life
1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory
1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force |
sō·‘āh
. . .
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 5584 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) to rush (of storm wind) |
mis·sā·‘ar
tempest . ”
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5591 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) tempest, storm, whirlwind
1a) tempest |
|
|
9
|
O Lord, confuse and confound their speech, for I see violence and strife in the city. |
|
|
|
’ă·ḏō·nāy
O Lord ,
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 136 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) my lord, lord
1a) of men
1b) of God
2) Lord-title, spoken in place of Yahweh in Jewish display of reverence |
bal·la‘
confuse
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1104 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to swallow down, swallow up, engulf, eat up
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to swallow down
1a2) to swallow up, engulf
1b) (Niphal) to be swallowed up
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to swallow
1c2) to swallow up, engulf
1c3) squandering (fig.)
1d) (Pual) to be swallowed up
1e) (Hithpael) to be ended |
pal·laḡ
and confound
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6385 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to divide, split
1a) (Niphal) to be split, be divided
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to split, cleave
1b2) to divide |
lə·šō·w·nām
their speech ,
| Grammar | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 3956 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) tongue
1a) tongue (of men)
1a1) tongue (literal)
1a2) tongue (organ of speech)
1b) language
1c) tongue (of animals)
1d) tongue (of fire)
1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped) |
kî-
for
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
rā·’î·ṯî
I see
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 7200 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face |
ḥā·mās
violence
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2555 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) violence, wrong, cruelty, injustice |
wə·rîḇ
and strife
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7379 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) strife, controversy, dispute
1a) strife, quarrel
1b) dispute, controversy, case at law |
bā·‘îr
in the city .
| Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 5892 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) excitement, anguish
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town |
|
|
10
|
Day and night they encircle the walls, while malice and trouble lie within. |
|
|
|
yō·w·mām
Day
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 3119 |
| BSB/Thayers | adv
1) by day, in the daytime
subst
2) daytime |
wā·lay·lāh
and night
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3915 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) night
1a) night (as opposed to day)
1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.) |
yə·sō·wḇ·ḇu·hā
they encircle
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 5437 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to turn, turn about or around or aside or back or towards, go about or around, surround, encircle, change direction
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn, turn about, be brought round, change
1a2) to march or walk around, go partly around, circle about, skirt, make a round, make a circuit, go about to, surround, encompass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to turn oneself, close round, turn round
1b2) to be turned over to
1c) (Piel) to turn about, change, transform
1d) (Poel)
1d1) to encompass, surround
1d2) to come about, assemble round
1d3) to march, go about
1d4) to enclose, envelop
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to turn, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, bring over, turn into, bring round
1e2) to cause to go around, surround, encompass
1f) (Hophal)
1f1) to be turned
1f2) to be surrounded |
‘al-
. . .
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
ḥō·w·mō·ṯe·hā
the walls ,
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 2346 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wall |
wə·’ā·wen
while malice
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 205 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) trouble, wickedness, sorrow
1a) trouble, sorrow
1b) idolatry
1c) trouble of iniquity, wickedness |
wə·‘ā·māl
and trouble
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5999 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) toil, trouble, labour
1a) trouble
1b) trouble, mischief
1c) toil, labour |
bə·qir·bāh
[lie] within .
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7130 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) midst, among, inner part, middle
1a) inward part
1a1) physical sense
1a2) as seat of thought and emotion
1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion
1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons)
1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals) |
|
|
11
|
Destruction is within; oppression and deceit never leave the streets. |
|
|
|
haw·wō·wṯ
Destruction
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural |
| Strongs | 1942 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) desire
1a) desire (in bad sense)
2) chasm (fig. of destruction)
2a) engulfing ruin, destruction, calamity |
bə·qir·bāh
[is] within ;
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7130 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) midst, among, inner part, middle
1a) inward part
1a1) physical sense
1a2) as seat of thought and emotion
1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion
1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons)
1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals) |
tōḵ
oppression
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8496 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) injury, oppression, oppressor
2) (TWOT) fraud, deceit, deceitful |
ū·mir·māh
and deceit
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4820 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) deceit, treachery |
wə·lō-
never
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
yā·mîš
leave
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4185 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to depart, remove
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to depart
1a2) to remove
1a3) to be removed (of inanimate objects)
1b) (Hiphil) to remove, depart |
mê·rə·ḥō·ḇāh
the streets .
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7339 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) broad or open place or plaza |
|
|
12
|
For it is not an enemy who insults me; that I could endure. It is not a foe who rises against me; from him I could hide. |
|
|
|
kî
For
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
lō-
it is not
| Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
’ō·w·yêḇ
an enemy
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 341 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) enemy
1a) personal
1b) national |
yə·ḥā·rə·p̄ê·nî
who insults me ;
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 2778 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to reproach, taunt, blaspheme, defy, jeopardise, rail, upbraid
1a) (Qal) to reproach
1b) (Piel) to reproach, defy, taunt
2) (Qal) to winter, spend harvest time, remain in harvest time
3) (Niphal) to acquire, be betrothed |
wə·’eś·śā
that I could endure .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 5375 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought |
lō-
It is not
| Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
mə·śan·’î
a foe
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 8130 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to hate, be hateful
1a) (Qal) to hate
1a1) of man
1a2) of God
1a3) hater, one hating, enemy (participle) (subst)
1b) (Niphal) to be hated
1c) (Piel) hater (participle)
1c1) of persons, nations, God, wisdom |
hiḡ·dîl
who rises
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1431 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to grow, become great or important, promote, make powerful, praise, magnify, do great things
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to grow up
1a2) to become great
1a3) to be magnified
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to cause to grow
1b2) to make great, powerful
1b3) to magnify
1c) (Pual) to be brought up
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to make great
1d2) to magnify
1d3) to do great things
1e) (Hithpael) to magnify oneself |
‘ā·lay
against me ;
| Grammar | Preposition | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
mim·men·nū
from him
| Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4480 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that |
wə·’es·sā·ṯêr
I could hide .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 5641 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to hide, conceal
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to hide oneself
1a2) to be hidden, be concealed
1b) (Piel) to hide carefully
1c) (Pual) to be hidden carefully, be concealed
1d) (Hiphil) to conceal, hide
1e) (Hithpael) to hide oneself carefully |
|
|
13
|
But it is you, a man like myself, my companion and close friend. |
|
|
|
wə·’at·tāh
But it is you ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 859 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) |
’ĕ·nō·wōš
a man
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 582 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind |
kə·‘er·kî
like myself ,
| Grammar | Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 6187 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) order, row, estimate, things that are set in order, layer, pile
1a) order, row
1b) estimate, valuation |
’al·lū·p̄î
my companion
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 441 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) tame, docile
2) friend, intimate
3) chief |
ū·mə·yud·dā·‘î
and close friend .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 3045 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to know
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself |
|
|
14
|
We shared sweet fellowship together; we walked with the crowd into the house of God. |
|
|
|
’ă·šer
We
| Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
| Strongs | 834 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.)
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if |
nam·tîq
shared sweet
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common plural |
| Strongs | 4985 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be or become sweet or pleasing
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be or become sweet
1a2) to be or become pleasant
1a3) to suck
1b) (Hiphil) to give sweet taste |
sō·wḏ
fellowship
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5475 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) council, counsel, assembly
1a) council (of familiar conversation)
1a1) divan, circle (of familiar friends)
1a2) assembly, company
1b) counsel
1b1) counsel (itself)
1b2) secret counsel
1b3) familiar converse, intimacy (with God) |
yaḥ·dāw
together ;
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 3162 |
| BSB/Thayers | n m
1) union, unitedness
adv
2) together, altogether, all together, alike |
nə·hal·lêḵ
we walked
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common plural |
| Strongs | 1980 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to go, walk, come
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk |
bə·rā·ḡeš
with the crowd
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7285 |
| BSB/Thayers | n m
1) throng, in company
n f
2) throng
3) (TWOT) scheming |
bə·ḇêṯ
into the house
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 1004 |
| BSB/Thayers | nm
1) house
1a) house, dwelling habitation
1b) shelter or abode of animals
1c) human bodies (fig.)
1d) of Sheol
1e) of abode of light and darkness
1f) of land of Ephraim
2) place
3) receptacle
4) home, house as containing a family
5) household, family
5a) those belonging to the same household
5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body
6) household affairs
7) inwards (metaph.)
8) (TWOT) temple
adv
9) on the inside
prep
10) within |
’ĕ·lō·hîm
of God .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 430 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (plural)
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God |
|
|
15
|
Let death seize them by surprise; let them go down to Sheol alive, for evil is with them in their homes. |
|
|
|
yaš·šī·må̄·wɛṯ
Let death seize them by surprise
| Grammar | Noun - common singular |
| Strongs | 3451 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) desolation |
ʿå̄·lē·mō
. . . ;
| Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
yê·rə·ḏū
let them go down
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 3381 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down |
šə·’ō·wl
to Sheol
| Grammar | Noun - common singular |
| Strongs | 7585 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sheol, underworld, grave, hell, pit
1a) the underworld
1b) Sheol-the OT designation for the abode of the dead
1b1) place of no return
1b2) without praise of God
1b3) wicked sent there for punishment
1b4) righteous not abandoned to it
1b5) of the place of exile (fig)
1b6) of extreme degradation in sin |
ḥay·yîm
alive ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 2416 |
| BSB/Thayers | adj
1) living, alive
1a) green (of vegetation)
1b) flowing, fresh (of water)
1c) lively, active (of man)
1d) reviving (of the springtime)
n m
2) relatives
3) life (abstract emphatic)
3a) life
3b) sustenance, maintenance
n f
4) living thing, animal
4a) animal
4b) life
4c) appetite
4d) revival, renewal
5) community |
kî-
for
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
rā·‘ō·wṯ
evil
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural |
| Strongs | 7451 |
| BSB/Thayers | adj
1) bad, evil
1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant
1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)
1c) evil, displeasing
1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)
1e) bad (of value)
1f) worse than, worst (comparison)
1g) sad, unhappy
1h) evil (hurtful)
1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)
1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)
1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts
1j2) deeds, actions
n m
2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity
2a) evil, distress, adversity
2b) evil, injury, wrong
2c) evil (ethical)
n f
3) evil, misery, distress, injury
3a) evil, misery, distress
3b) evil, injury, wrong
3c) evil (ethical) |
bə·qir·bām
is with them
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 7130 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) midst, among, inner part, middle
1a) inward part
1a1) physical sense
1a2) as seat of thought and emotion
1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion
1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons)
1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals) |
bim·ḡū·rām
in their homes .
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 4033 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sojourning place, dwelling-place, sojourning
1a) dwelling-place
1b) sojourning, lifetime |
|
|
16
|
But I call to God, and the LORD saves me. |
|
|
|
’ă·nî
But I
| Grammar | Pronoun - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 589 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) |
’eq·rā
call
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 7121 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound
1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)
1a3) to proclaim
1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read
1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow
1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to call oneself
1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named
1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen |
’el-
to
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 413 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion)
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
’ĕ·lō·hîm
God ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 430 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (plural)
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God |
Yah·weh
and the LORD
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3068 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
yō·wō·šî·‘ê·nî
saves me .
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 3467 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to save, be saved, be delivered
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered
1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to save, deliver
1b2) to save from moral troubles
1b3) to give victory to |
|
|
17
|
Morning, noon, and night, I cry out in distress, and He hears my voice. |
|
|
|
wā·ḇō·qer
Morning ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1242 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) morning, break of day
1a) morning
1a1) of end of night
1a2) of coming of daylight
1a3) of coming of sunrise
1a4) of beginning of day
1a5) of bright joy after night of distress (fig.)
1b) morrow, next day, next morning |
wə·ṣā·ho·ra·yim
noon ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6672 |
| BSB/Thayers | n m
1) noon, midday
1a) noon (as specific time of day)
1b) noon (in simile as bright of happiness, blessing)
n f
2) roof
2a) meaning dubious |
‘e·reḇ
and night ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6153 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) evening, night, sunset
1a) evening, sunset
1b) night |
wə·’e·hĕ·meh
I cry out
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 1993 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to murmur, growl, roar, cry aloud, mourn, rage, sound, make noise, tumult, be clamorous, be disquieted, be loud, be moved, be troubled, be in an uproar
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to growl
1a2) to murmur (fig. of a soul in prayer)
1a3) to roar
1a4) to be in a stir, be in a commotion
1a5) to be boisterous, be turbulent |
’ā·śî·ḥāh
in distress ,
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 7878 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to put forth, mediate, muse, commune, speak, complain, ponder, sing
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to complain
1a2) to muse, meditate upon, study, ponder
1a3) to talk, sing, speak
1b) (Polel) to meditate, consider, put forth thoughts |
way·yiš·ma‘
and He hears
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8085 |
| BSB/Thayers | v
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound |
qō·w·lî
my voice .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 6963 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) voice, sound, noise
1a) voice
1b) sound (of instrument)
2) lightness, frivolity |
|
|
18
|
He redeems my soul in peace from the battle waged against me, even though many oppose me. |
|
|
|
pā·ḏāh
He redeems
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6299 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to ransom, redeem, rescue, deliver
1a) (Qal) to ransom
1b) (Niphal) to be ransomed
1c) (Hiphil) to allow one to be ransomed
1d) (Hophal) redeemed |
nap̄·šî
my soul
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 5315 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion
1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
1b) living being
1c) living being (with life in the blood)
1d) the man himself, self, person or individual
1e) seat of the appetites
1f) seat of emotions and passions
1g) activity of mind
1g1) dubious
1h) activity of the will
1h1) dubious
1i) activity of the character
1i1) dubious |
ḇə·šā·lō·wm
in peace
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7965 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace
1a) completeness (in number)
1b) safety, soundness (in body)
1c) welfare, health, prosperity
1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment
1e) peace, friendship
1e1) of human relationships
1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship
1f) peace (from war)
1g) peace (as adjective) |
miq·qă·rāḇ-
from the battle
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 7128 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) battle, war |
lî
[waged] against me ,
| Grammar | Preposition | first person common singular |
kî-
even though
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
ḇə·rab·bîm
many
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Adjective - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 7227 |
| BSB/Thayers | adj
1) much, many, great
1a) much
1b) many
1c) abounding in
1d) more numerous than
1e) abundant, enough
1f) great
1g) strong
1h) greater than
adv
1i) much, exceedingly
n m
2) captain, chief |
hā·yū
oppose
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 1961 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
‘im·mā·ḏî
me .
| Grammar | Preposition | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 5978 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) with |
לִ֑יlî [waged] against me , |
|
19
|
God will hear and humiliate them—the One enthroned for the ages—Selah because they do not change and they have no fear of God. |
|
|
|
’êl
God
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 410 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) god, god-like one, mighty one
1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes
1b) angels
1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations)
1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah
2) mighty things in nature
3) strength, power |
yiš·ma‘
will hear
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8085 |
| BSB/Thayers | v
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound |
wə·ya·‘ă·nêm
and humiliate them —
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6031 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) to be occupied, be busied with
2) to afflict, oppress, humble, be afflicted, be bowed down
2a) (Qal)
2a1) to be put down, become low
2a2) to be depressed, be downcast
2a3) to be afflicted
2a4) to stoop
2b) (Niphal)
2b1) to humble oneself, bow down
2b2) to be afflicted, be humbled
2c) (Piel)
2c1) to humble, mishandle, afflict
2c2) to humble, be humiliated
2c3) to afflict
2d4) to humble, weaken oneself
2d) (Pual)
2d1) to be afflicted
2d2) to be humbled
2e) (Hiphil) to afflict
2f) (Hithpael)
2f1) to humble oneself
2f2) to be afflicted |
wə·yō·šêḇ
the One enthroned
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3427 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sit, sit down
1a2) to be set
1a3) to remain, stay
1a4) to dwell, have one's abode
1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited
1c) (Piel) to set, place
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to sit
1d2) to cause to abide, set
1d3) to cause to dwell
1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited
1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be inhabited
1e2) to make to dwell |
qe·ḏem
for the ages —
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6924 |
| BSB/Thayers | n m
1) east, antiquity, front, that which is before, aforetime
1a) front, from the front or east, in front, mount of the East
1b) ancient time, aforetime, ancient, from of old, earliest time
1c) anciently, of old (adverb)
1d) beginning
1e) east
adv
2) eastward, to or toward the East |
se·lāh
Selah
| Grammar | Interjection |
| Strongs | 5542 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to lift up, exalt
1a) Selah
1a1) a technical musical term probably showing accentuation, pause, interruption |
’ă·šer
because
| Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
| Strongs | 834 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.)
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if |
’ên
they do not
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 369 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) nothing, not, nought n
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of |
ḥă·lî·p̄ō·wṯ
change
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural |
| Strongs | 2487 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) a change, change (of garments), replacement
1a) change (of raiment)
1b) relays
1c) relief (from death)
1d) changing, varying (course of life) |
lā·mōw
| Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine plural |
wə·lō
and they have no
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
yā·rə·’ū
fear
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 3372 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to fear, revere, be afraid
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fear, be afraid
1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed
1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared
1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe
1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe
1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify
2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour |
’ĕ·lō·hîm
of God .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 430 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (plural)
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God |
|
|
20
|
My companion attacks his friends; he violates his covenant. |
|
|
|
šā·laḥ
My companion attacks
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7971 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send |
yā·ḏāw
. . .
| Grammar | Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3027 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) hand
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists |
biš·lō·māw
his friends ;
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7965 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace
1a) completeness (in number)
1b) safety, soundness (in body)
1c) welfare, health, prosperity
1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment
1e) peace, friendship
1e1) of human relationships
1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship
1f) peace (from war)
1g) peace (as adjective) |
ḥil·lêl
he violates
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2490 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to profane, defile, pollute, desecrate, begin
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to profane oneself, defile oneself, pollute oneself
1a1a) ritually
1a1b) sexually
1a2) to be polluted, be defiled
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to profane, make common, defile, pollute
1b2) to violate the honour of, dishonour
1b3) to violate (a covenant)
1b4) to treat as common
1c) (Pual) to profane (name of God)
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to let be profaned
1d2) to begin
1e) (Hophal) to be begun
2) to wound (fatally), bore through, pierce, bore
2a) (Qal) to pierce
2b) (Pual) to be slain
2c) (Poel) to wound, pierce
2d) (Poal) to be wounded
3) (Piel) to play the flute or pipe |
bə·rî·ṯōw
his covenant .
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1285 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) covenant, alliance, pledge
1a) between men
1a1) treaty, alliance, league (man to man)
1a2) constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects)
1a3) agreement, pledge (man to man)
1a4) alliance (of friendship)
1a5) alliance (of marriage)
1b) between God and man
1b1) alliance (of friendship)
1b2) covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges)
2) (phrases)
2a) covenant making
2b) covenant keeping
2c) covenant violation |
|
|
21
|
His speech is smooth as butter, but war is in his heart. His words are softer than oil, yet they are swords unsheathed. |
|
|
|
pîw
His speech
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6310 |
| BSB/Thayers | peh
1) mouth
1a) mouth (of man)
1b) mouth (as organ of speech)
1c) mouth (of animals)
1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)
1e) extremity, end pim
2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 |
ḥā·lə·qū
is smooth
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 2505 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to divide, share, plunder, allot, apportion, assign
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to divide, apportion
1a2) to assign, distribute
1a3) to assign, impart
1a4) to share
1a5) to divide up, plunder
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to divide oneself
1b2) to be divided
1b3) to assign, distribute
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to divide, apportion
1c2) to assign, distribute
1c3) to scatter
1d) (Pual) to be divided
1e) (Hiphil) to receive a portion or part
1f) (Hithpael) to divide among themselves
2) to be smooth, slippery, deceitful
2a) (Qal) to be smooth, slippery
2b) (Hiphil)
2b1) to be smooth
2b2) to flatter |
maḥ·mā·’ōṯ
as butter ,
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct |
| Strongs | 4260 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) curd-like, smooth, unctuous, hypocritical
1a) words of flattery (fig.) |
ū·qă·rāḇ-
but war
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 7128 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) battle, war |
lib·bōw
is in his heart .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3820 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage |
ḏə·ḇā·rāw
His words
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1697 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) speech, word, speaking, thing
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) |
rak·kū
are softer
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 7401 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be tender, be soft, be weak
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be tender, be weak (of heart)
1a1a) to be timid, be fearful
1a1b) to be softened, be penitent
1a2) to be soft (of treacherous words)
1b) (Pual) to be softened
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to be weak
1d) (Niphal) tender |
miš·še·men
than oil ,
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8081 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) fat, oil
1a) fat, fatness
1b) oil, olive oil
1b1) as staple, medicament or unguent
1b2) for anointing
1c) fat (of fruitful land, valleys) (metaph) |
wə·hêm·māh
yet they are
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 1992 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) they, these, the same, who |
p̄ə·ṯi·ḥō·wṯ
swords unsheathed .
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural |
| Strongs | 6609 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) drawn sword, sword |
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22
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Cast your burden upon the LORD and He will sustain you; He will never let the righteous be shaken. |
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haš·lêḵ
Cast
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7993 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to throw, cast, hurl, fling
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to throw, cast, throw away, cast off, shed, cast down
1a2) to cast (lots) (fig)
1b) (Hophal)
1b1) to be thrown, be cast
1b2) to be cast forth or out
1b3) to be cast down
1b4) to be cast (metaph) |
yə·hā·ḇə·ḵā
your burden
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3053 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) burden, lot (that which is given) |
‘al-
upon
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
Yah·weh
the LORD
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3068 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
wə·hū
and He
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1931 |
| BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article) |
yə·ḵal·kə·le·ḵā
will sustain you ;
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3557 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to seize, contain, measure
1a)(Qal) to measure, calculate
1b) (Pilpel) to sustain, maintain, contain
1b1) to sustain, support, nourish
1b2) to contain, hold in, restrain
1b3) to support, endure
1c) (Polpal) to be supplied
1d) (Hilpil) to contain, hold, hold in, endure
1d1) to contain
1d2) to sustain, endure |
lō-
He will never
| Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
lə·‘ō·w·lām
. . .
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5769 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world
1a) ancient time, long time (of past)
1b) (of future)
1b1) for ever, always
1b2) continuous existence, perpetual
1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity |
yit·tên
let
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5414 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to give, put, set
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon |
laṣ·ṣad·dîq
the righteous
| Grammar | Preposition-l, Article | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6662 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) just, lawful, righteous
1a) just, righteous (in government)
1b) just, right (in one's cause)
1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)
1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)
1e) right, correct, lawful |
mō·wṭ
be shaken .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4131 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to totter, shake, slip
1a) (Qal) to totter, shake, slip
1b) (Niphal) to be shaken, be moved, be overthrown
1c) (Hiphil) to dislodge, let fall, drop
1d) (Hithpael) to be greatly shaken |
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23
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But You, O God, will bring them down to the Pit of destruction; men of bloodshed and deceit will not live out half their days. But I will trust in You. |
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wə·’at·tāh
But You ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 859 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) |
’ĕ·lō·hîm
O God ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 430 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (plural)
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God |
tō·w·ri·ḏêm
will bring them down
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 3381 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down |
liḇ·’êr
to the Pit
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct |
| Strongs | 875 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) well, pit, spring |
ša·ḥaṯ
of destruction ;
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7845 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) pit, destruction, grave
1a) pit (for catching lions)
1b) pit (of Hell) |
’an·šê
men
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 376 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) man
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective) |
ḏā·mîm
of bloodshed
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 1818 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) blood
1a) of wine (fig.) |
ū·mir·māh
and deceit
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4820 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) deceit, treachery |
lō-
will not
| Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
ye·ḥĕ·ṣū
live out half
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 2673 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to divide, cut in two, cut short, live half (of one's life)
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to divide
1a2) to half, cut in two
1b) (Niphal) to be divided |
yə·mê·hem
their days .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 3117 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) day, time, year
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow |
wa·’ă·nî
But I
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 589 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) |
’eḇ·ṭaḥ-
will trust
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 982 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to trust
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to trust, trust in
1a2) to have confidence, be confident
1a3) to be bold
1a4) to be secure
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to trust, make secure
2) (TWOT) to feel safe, be careless |
bāḵ
in You .
| Grammar | Preposition | second person masculine singular |
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