1
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For the choirmaster. To the tune of “Do Not Destroy.” A Miktam of David. Do you indeed speak justly, O rulers? Do you judge uprightly, O sons of men? |
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lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ
For the choirmaster .
Grammar | Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5329 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to excel, be bright, be preeminent, be perpetual, be overseer, be enduring 1a) (Niphal) enduring (participle) 1b) (Piel) to act as overseer or superintendent or director or chief |
’al-
To the tune of
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 516 |
BSB/Thayers | Al-taschith = |do not destroy| 1) (Hiphil) a command to the chief musician, or perhaps the title of a melody used for several Psalms |
taš·ḥêṯ
“ Do Not Destroy . ”
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular |
Strongs | 516 |
BSB/Thayers | Al-taschith = |do not destroy| 1) (Hiphil) a command to the chief musician, or perhaps the title of a melody used for several Psalms |
miḵ·tām
A Miktam
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4387 |
Footnote | Miktam is probably a musical or liturgical term; used for Psalms 16 and 56–60. |
BSB/Thayers | 1) michtam 1a) a technical term found in psalm titles 1b) meaning uncertain |
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
of David .
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
ha·’um·nām
Do you indeed
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 552 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) verily, truly, indeed |
tə·ḏab·bê·rūn
speak
Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun |
Strongs | 1696 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 1a) (Qal) to speak 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to speak 1c2) to promise 1d) (Pual) to be spoken 1e) (Hithpael) to speak 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight |
ṣe·ḏeq
justly ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6664 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) justice, rightness, righteousness 1a) what is right or just or normal, rightness, justness (of weights and measures) 1b) righteousness (in government) 1b1) of judges, rulers, kings 1b2) of law 1b3) of Davidic king, Messiah 1b4) of Jerusalem as seat of just government 1b5) of God's attribute 1c) righteousness, justice (in case or cause) 1d) rightness (in speech) 1e) righteousness (as ethically right) 1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification (in controversy), deliverance, victory, prosperity 1f1) of God as covenant-keeping in redemption 1f2) in name of Messianic king 1f3) of people enjoying salvation 1f4) of Cyrus |
’ê·lem
O rulers ?
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 482 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) in silence, silent |
tiš·pə·ṭū
Do you judge
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural |
Strongs | 8199 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to judge, govern, vindicate, punish 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man) 1a1a) to rule, govern, judge 1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man) 1a3) to execute judgment 1a3a) discriminating (of man) 1a3b) vindicating 1a3c) condemning and punishing 1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together 1b2) to be judged 1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle) |
mê·šā·rîm
uprightly ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 4339 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) evenness, uprightness, straightness, equity 1a) evenness, level, smoothness 1b) uprightness, equity 1c) rightly (as adv) |
bə·nê
O sons
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
’ā·ḏām
of men ?
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 120 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) man, mankind 1a) man, human being 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) 1c) Adam, first man 1d) city in Jordan valley |
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2
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No, in your hearts you devise injustice; with your hands you mete out violence on the earth. |
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’ap̄-
No ,
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 637 |
BSB/Thayers | conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater) 1) also, yea, though, so much the more adv 2) furthermore, indeed |
bə·lêḇ
in your hearts
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3820 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 1a) inner part, midst 1a1) midst (of things) 1a2) heart (of man) 1a3) soul, heart (of man) 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) 1a6) conscience 1a7) heart (of moral character) 1a8) as seat of appetites 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage |
tip̄·‘ā·lūn
you devise
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun |
Strongs | 6466 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to do, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do 1a2) to make |
‘ō·w·lōṯ
injustice ;
Grammar | Noun - feminine plural |
Strongs | 5766 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) injustice, unrighteousness, wrong 1a) violent deeds of injustice 1b) injustice (of speech) 1c) injustice (generally) |
yə·ḏê·ḵem
with your hands
Grammar | Noun - feminine dual construct | second person masculine plural |
Strongs | 3027 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists |
tə·p̄al·lê·sūn
you mete out
Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun |
Strongs | 6424 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (Piel) to weigh, make level, balance 1a) to weigh out 1b) to make level or smooth |
ḥă·mas
violence
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 2555 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) violence, wrong, cruelty, injustice |
bā·’ā·reṣ
on the earth .
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 776 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan |
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3
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The wicked are estranged from the womb; the liars go astray from birth. |
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rə·šā·‘îm
The wicked
Grammar | Adjective - masculine plural |
Strongs | 7563 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) wicked, criminal 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) 1b) wicked (hostile to God) 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) |
zō·rū
are estranged
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 2114 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be strange, be a stranger 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to become estranged 1a2) strange, another, stranger, foreigner, an enemy (participle) 1a3) loathsome (of breath) (participle) 1a4) strange woman, prostitute, harlot (meton) 1b) (Niphal) to be estranged 1c) (Hophal) to be a stranger, be one alienated |
mê·rā·ḥem
from the womb ;
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7358 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) womb 1a) womb 1b) womb-man, woman-slave, woman, two women |
dō·ḇə·rê
the liars
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 1696 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 1a) (Qal) to speak 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to speak 1c2) to promise 1d) (Pual) to be spoken 1e) (Hithpael) to speak 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight |
ḵā·zāḇ
. . .
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3577 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a lie, untruth, falsehood, deceptive thing |
tā·‘ū
go astray
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 8582 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to err, wander, go astray, stagger 1a) (Qal) to err 1a1) to wander about (physically) 1a2) of intoxication 1a3) of sin (ethically) 1a4) wandering (of the mind) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be made to wander about, be made to stagger (drunkard) 1b2) to be led astray (ethically) 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to wander 1c1) to cause to wander about (physically) 1c2) to cause to wander (of intoxication) 1c3) to cause to err, mislead (mentally and morally) |
mib·be·ṭen
from birth .
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 990 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) belly, womb, body 1a) belly, abdomen 1a1) as seat of hunger 1a2) as seat of mental faculties 1a3) of depth of Sheol (fig.) 1b) womb |
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4
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Their venom is like the venom of a snake, like a cobra that shuts its ears, |
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ḥă·maṯ-
Their venom
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 2534 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) heat, rage, hot displeasure, indignation, anger, wrath, poison, bottles 1a) heat 1a1) fever 1a2) venom, poison (fig.) 1b) burning anger, rage |
lā·mōw
-
Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine plural |
kiḏ·mūṯ
[is] like
Grammar | Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 1823 |
BSB/Thayers | n f 1) likeness, similitude adv 2) in the likeness of, like as |
ḥă·maṯ-
the venom
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 2534 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) heat, rage, hot displeasure, indignation, anger, wrath, poison, bottles 1a) heat 1a1) fever 1a2) venom, poison (fig.) 1b) burning anger, rage |
nā·ḥāš
of a snake ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5175 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) serpent, snake 1a) serpent 1b) image (of serpent) 1c) fleeing serpent (mythological) |
kə·mōw-
like
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 3644 |
BSB/Thayers | adv 1) like, as, the like of which conj 2) when, according as, as it were |
p̄e·ṯen
a cobra
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6620 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a snake, venomous serpent 1a) perhaps the cobra, adder, or viper |
ḥê·rêš
that shuts
Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2795 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) deaf |
ya’·ṭêm
. . .
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 331 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to shut, shut up, close 1a) (Qal) to shut, stop (of lips) 1b) (Hiphil) of the wicked stopping their ears (fig.) |
’ā·zə·nōw
its ears ,
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 241 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) ear, as part of the body 2) ear, as organ of hearing 3) (subjective) to uncover the ear to reveal; the receiver of divine revelation |
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5
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refusing to hear the tune of the charmer who skillfully weaves his spell. |
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’ă·šer
vvv
Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
Strongs | 834 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if |
lō-
refusing
Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
Strongs | 3808 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) |
yiš·ma‘
to hear
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 8085 |
BSB/Thayers | v 1) to hear, listen to, obey 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) 1a2) to hear of or concerning 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to 1a5) to understand (language) 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) 1a7) to listen, give heed 1a7a) to consent, agree 1a7b) to grant request 1a8) to listen to, yield to 1a9) to obey, be obedient 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) 1b2) to be heard of 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) 1d3) to make proclamation, summon 1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound |
lə·qō·wl
the tune
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6963 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) voice, sound, noise 1a) voice 1b) sound (of instrument) 2) lightness, frivolity |
mə·la·ḥă·šîm
of the charmer
Grammar | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural |
Strongs | 3907 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to whisper, charm, conjure 1a) (Piel) charmers, conjurers, whisperers (participle) 1b) (Hithpael) to whisper to each other |
mə·ḥuk·kām
who skillfully
Grammar | Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2449 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be wise 1a) (Qal) to be or become wise, act wisely 1b) (Piel) to make wise, teach wisdom, instruct 1c) (Pual) to be made wise 1d) (Hiphil) to make wise 1e) (Hithpael) to show oneself wise, deceive, show one's wisdom |
ḥō·w·ḇêr
weaves his spell
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2266 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to unite, join, bind together, be joined, be coupled, be in league, heap up, have fellowship with, be compact, be a charmer 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to unite, be joined 1a2) to tie magic charms, charm 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to unite with, make an ally of 1b2) to unite, join, ally 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to be allied with, be united 1c2) to be joined together 1d) (Hiphil) to join together, pile up (words) 1e) (Hithpael) to join oneself to, make an alliance, league together |
ḥă·ḇā·rîm
. . . .
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 2267 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) association, company, band 2) shared, association, society 3) a magician, charmer, spell |
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6
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O God, shatter their teeth in their mouths; O LORD, tear out the fangs of the lions. |
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’ĕlō·hîm
O God ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 430 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (plural) 1a) rulers, judges 1b) divine ones 1c) angels 1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) 2a) god, goddess 2b) godlike one 2c) works or special possessions of God 2d) the (true) God 2e) God |
hă·rās-
shatter
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2040 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to tear down, break down, overthrow, beat down, break, break through, destroy, pluck down, pull down, throw down, ruined, destroyer, utterly 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to throw down, tear down 1a2) to break through 1a3) to break down, break away 1b) (Niphal) to be torn down, be thrown down 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to overthrow, tear down 1c2) destroyer (participle) |
šin·nê·mōw
their teeth
Grammar | Noun - cdc | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 8127 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) tooth, ivory 1a) tooth 1a1) of man, lex talionis, beast 1b) tooth, tine (of fork) 1c) ivory 1c1) as material 1c2) of commerce 1d) sharp pointed rock |
bə·p̄î·mōw
in their mouths ;
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 6310 |
BSB/Thayers | peh 1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 |
Yah·weh
O LORD ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3068 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
nə·ṯōṣ
tear out
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5422 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to pull down, break down, cast down, throw down, beat down, destroy, overthrow, break out (teeth) 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pull down 1a2) to break down, break off 1b) (Niphal) to be pulled or broken down 1c) (Piel) to tear down 1d) (Pual) to be torn down 1e) (Hophal) to be broken, be broken down |
mal·tə·‘ō·wṯ
the fangs
Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct |
Strongs | 4459 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) tooth, great tooth 1a) teeth, incisors |
kə·p̄î·rîm
of the lions .
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 3715 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) young lion 2) village |
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7
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May they vanish like water that runs off; when they draw the bow, may their arrows be blunted. |
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yim·mā·’ă·sū
May they vanish
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 3988 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to reject, despise, refuse 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to reject, refuse 1a2) to despise 1b) (Niphal) to be rejected 2) (Niphal) to flow, run |
ḵə·mōw-
like
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 3644 |
BSB/Thayers | adv 1) like, as, the like of which conj 2) when, according as, as it were |
ma·yim
water
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 4325 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) water, waters 1a) water 1b) water of the feet, urine 1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) |
yiṯ·hal·lə·ḵū-
that runs off
Grammar | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 1980 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk |
lā·mōw
;
Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine plural |
yiḏ·rōḵ
when they draw the bow ,
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1869 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to tread, bend, lead, march 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to tread, march, march forth 1a2) to tread on, tread upon 1a3) to tread (a press) 1a4) to tread (bend) a bow 1a5) archer, bow-benders (participle) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to tread, tread down 1b2) to tread (bend with the foot) a bow 1b3) to cause to go, lead, march, tread |
ḥiṣ·ṣō
may their arrows
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 2671 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) arrow |
kə·mōw
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 3644 |
BSB/Thayers | adv 1) like, as, the like of which conj 2) when, according as, as it were |
yiṯ·mō·lā·lū
be blunted .
Grammar | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 4135 |
Footnote | Or when they are trodden down, may they wither like grass |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to circumcise, let oneself be circumcised, cut, be cut off 1a) (Qal) to circumcise 1b) (Niphal) to be circumcised, circumcise oneself 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to be circumcised 1c1) of destruction (fig.) 1d) (Hithpolel) to be cut off 1e) (Polel) cut down |
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8
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Like a slug that dissolves in its slime, like a woman’s stillborn child, may they never see the sun. |
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kə·mōw
Like
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 3644 |
BSB/Thayers | adv 1) like, as, the like of which conj 2) when, according as, as it were |
bə·lūl
a slug
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 7642 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) snail |
ya·hă·lōḵ
that dissolves
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1980 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk |
te·mes
in its slime ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8557 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) dissolving, melting, melting (away) |
’ê·šeṯ
like a woman’s
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 802 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) woman, wife, female 1a) woman (opposite of man) 1b) wife (woman married to a man) 1c) female (of animals) 1d) each, every (pronoun) |
nê·p̄el
stillborn child ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 5309 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) untimely birth, abortion, miscarriage |
bal-
may they never
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 1077 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) not, hardly, else |
ḥā·zū
see
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 2372 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to see, perceive, look, behold, prophesy, provide 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see, behold 1a2) to see as a seer in the ecstatic state 1a3) to see, perceive 1a3a) with the intelligence 1a3b) to see (by experience) 1a3c) to provide |
šā·meš
the sun .
Grammar | Noun - common singular |
Strongs | 8121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sun 1a) sun 1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction) 1c) sun (as object of illicit worship) 1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases) 1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining) |
נֵ֥פֶלnê·p̄el stillborn child , |
9
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Before your pots can feel the burning thorns—whether green or dry—He will sweep them away. |
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bə·ṭe·rem
Before
Grammar | Preposition-b | Adverb |
Strongs | 2962 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) before, not yet, before that |
sî·rō·ṯê·ḵem
your pots
Grammar | Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine plural |
Strongs | 5518 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) pot 1a) pot (household utensil) 1b) pot (of temple) 2) thorn, hook, brier 2a) thorns 2b) hooks |
yā·ḇî·nū
can feel
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 995 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to discern, understand, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to perceive, discern 1a2) to understand, know (with the mind) 1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider 1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding 1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to understand 1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach 1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently 1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard |
’ā·ṭāḏ
[the burning] thorns —
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 329 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) bramble, thorn, buckthorn 2) the threshing Atad, meaning thorn, also called Abelmizraim and afterwards called Bethhogla was located on the west of Jordan between the Jordan and Jericho |
ḥay
whether green
Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2416 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) living, alive 1a) green (of vegetation) 1b) flowing, fresh (of water) 1c) lively, active (of man) 1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic) 3a) life 3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal 4a) animal 4b) life 4c) appetite 4d) revival, renewal 5) community |
kə·mōw-
or
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 3644 |
BSB/Thayers | adv 1) like, as, the like of which conj 2) when, according as, as it were |
kə·mōw-
. . .
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 3644 |
BSB/Thayers | adv 1) like, as, the like of which conj 2) when, according as, as it were |
ḥā·rō·wn
dry —
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2740 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) anger, heat, burning (of anger) 1a) always used of God's anger |
yiś·‘ā·ren·nū
He will sweep them away .
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 8175 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to storm, shiver, dread, bristle (with horror), be very afraid 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to bristle (with horror) 1a2) to dread 2) to storm away, sweep away, whirl away 2a) (Qal) 2a1) to sweep away 2a2) to storm away (of God's action against the wicked) (fig) 2b) (Niphal) to be stormy, be tempestuous (exceedingly) 2c) (Piel) to whirl away, be stormed away 2d) (Hithpael) to storm against, come as a storm |
אָטָ֑ד’ā·ṭāḏ [the burning] thorns — |
10
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The righteous will rejoice when they see they are avenged; they will wash their feet in the blood of the wicked. |
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ṣad·dîq
The righteous
Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6662 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) just, lawful, righteous 1a) just, righteous (in government) 1b) just, right (in one's cause) 1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character) 1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God) 1e) right, correct, lawful |
yiś·maḥ
will rejoice
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 8055 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to rejoice, be glad 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to rejoice 1a2) to rejoice (arrogantly), exult (at) 1a3) to rejoice (religiously) 1b) (Piel) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad |
kî-
when
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
ḥā·zāh
they see
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 2372 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to see, perceive, look, behold, prophesy, provide 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see, behold 1a2) to see as a seer in the ecstatic state 1a3) to see, perceive 1a3a) with the intelligence 1a3b) to see (by experience) 1a3c) to provide |
nā·qām
they are avenged ;
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5359 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) vengeance 1a) vengeance (by God, by Samson, by enemies of Judah) |
yir·ḥaṣ
they will wash
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 7364 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to wash, wash off, wash away, bathe 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to wash, wash off, wash away 1a2) to wash, bathe (oneself) 1b) (Pual) to be washed 1c) (Hithpael) to wash oneself |
pə·‘ā·māw
their feet
Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 6471 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) stroke, beat, foot, step, anvil, occurrence 1a) foot, hoof-beat, footfall, footstep 1b) anvil 1c) occurrence, time, stroke, beat 1c1) one time, once, twice, thrice, as time on time, at this repetition, this once, now at length, now...now, at one time...at another |
bə·ḏam
in the blood
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1818 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) blood 1a) of wine (fig.) |
hā·rā·šā‘
of the wicked .
Grammar | Article | Adjective - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7563 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) wicked, criminal 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) 1b) wicked (hostile to God) 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man) |
נָקָ֑םnā·qām they are avenged ; |
11
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Then men will say, “There is surely a reward for the righteous! There is surely a God who judges the earth!” |
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’ā·ḏām
Then men
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 120 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) man, mankind 1a) man, human being 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) 1c) Adam, first man 1d) city in Jordan valley |
wə·yō·mar
will say ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 559 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch |
’aḵ-
“ There is surely
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 389 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) indeed, surely (emphatic) 2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive) |
pə·rî
a reward
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6529 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) fruit 1a) fruit, produce (of the ground) 1b) fruit, offspring, children, progeny (of the womb) 1c) fruit (of actions) (fig.) |
laṣ·ṣad·dîq
for the righteous !
Grammar | Preposition-l, Article | Adjective - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6662 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) just, lawful, righteous 1a) just, righteous (in government) 1b) just, right (in one's cause) 1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character) 1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God) 1e) right, correct, lawful |
yêš-
There is
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3426 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) being, existence, substance, there is or are 1a) substance 1b) existence 1c) there is or are |
’aḵ
surely
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 389 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) indeed, surely (emphatic) 2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive) |
’ĕ·lō·hîm
a God
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 430 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (plural) 1a) rulers, judges 1b) divine ones 1c) angels 1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) 2a) god, goddess 2b) godlike one 2c) works or special possessions of God 2d) the (true) God 2e) God |
šō·p̄ə·ṭîm
who judges
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural |
Strongs | 8199 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to judge, govern, vindicate, punish 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man) 1a1a) to rule, govern, judge 1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man) 1a3) to execute judgment 1a3a) discriminating (of man) 1a3b) vindicating 1a3c) condemning and punishing 1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together 1b2) to be judged 1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle) |
bā·’ā·reṣ
the earth ! ”
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 776 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan |
אַךְ־’aḵ- “ There is surely |