1
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For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. Hear, O God, my voice of complaint; preserve my life from dread of the enemy. |
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lam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ
For the choirmaster .
Grammar | Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5329 |
Cross Reference | (James 3:1–12) |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to excel, be bright, be preeminent, be perpetual, be overseer, be enduring 1a) (Niphal) enduring (participle) 1b) (Piel) to act as overseer or superintendent or director or chief |
miz·mō·wr
A Psalm
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4210 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) melody, psalm |
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
of David .
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
šə·ma‘-
Hear ,
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8085 |
BSB/Thayers | v 1) to hear, listen to, obey 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) 1a2) to hear of or concerning 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to 1a5) to understand (language) 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) 1a7) to listen, give heed 1a7a) to consent, agree 1a7b) to grant request 1a8) to listen to, yield to 1a9) to obey, be obedient 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) 1b2) to be heard of 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) 1d3) to make proclamation, summon 1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound |
’ĕ·lō·hîm
O God ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 430 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (plural) 1a) rulers, judges 1b) divine ones 1c) angels 1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) 2a) god, goddess 2b) godlike one 2c) works or special possessions of God 2d) the (true) God 2e) God |
qō·w·lî
my voice
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
Strongs | 6963 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) voice, sound, noise 1a) voice 1b) sound (of instrument) 2) lightness, frivolity |
ḇə·śî·ḥî
of complaint ;
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
Strongs | 7879 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) meditation, complaint, musing 1a) plaint, complaint 1b) following are dubious 1b1) musing 1b2) anxiety, trouble 1b3) talk |
tiṣ·ṣōr
preserve
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5341 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to guard, watch, watch over, keep 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to watch, guard, keep 1a2) to preserve, guard from dangers 1a3) to keep, observe, guard with fidelity 1a4) to guard, keep secret 1a5) to be kept close, be blockaded 1a6) watchman (participle) |
ḥay·yāy
my life
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular |
Strongs | 2416 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) living, alive 1a) green (of vegetation) 1b) flowing, fresh (of water) 1c) lively, active (of man) 1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic) 3a) life 3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal 4a) animal 4b) life 4c) appetite 4d) revival, renewal 5) community |
mip·pa·ḥaḏ
from dread
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6343 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) terror, dread 1a) dread 1b) object of dread |
’ō·w·yêḇ
of the enemy .
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 341 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) enemy 1a) personal 1b) national |
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2
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Hide me from the scheming of the wicked, from the mob of workers of iniquity, |
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tas·tî·rê·nî
Hide me
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular |
Strongs | 5641 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to hide, conceal 1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to hide oneself 1a2) to be hidden, be concealed 1b) (Piel) to hide carefully 1c) (Pual) to be hidden carefully, be concealed 1d) (Hiphil) to conceal, hide 1e) (Hithpael) to hide oneself carefully |
mis·sō·wḏ
from the scheming
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5475 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) council, counsel, assembly 1a) council (of familiar conversation) 1a1) divan, circle (of familiar friends) 1a2) assembly, company 1b) counsel 1b1) counsel (itself) 1b2) secret counsel 1b3) familiar converse, intimacy (with God) |
mə·rê·‘îm
of the wicked ,
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural |
Strongs | 7489 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be bad, be evil 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to be displeasing 1a2) to be sad 1a3) to be injurious, be evil 1a4) to be wicked, be evil (ethically) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to do an injury or hurt 1b2) to do evil or wickedly 1b3) mischief (participle) 2) to break, shatter 2a) (Qal) 2a1) to break 2a2) broken (participle) 2a3) to be broken 2b) (Hithpolel) to be broken, be broken in pieces, be broken asunder |
mê·riḡ·šaṯ
from the mob
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 7285 |
BSB/Thayers | n m 1) throng, in company n f 2) throng 3) (TWOT) scheming |
pō·‘ă·lê
of workers
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 6466 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to do, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do 1a2) to make |
’ā·wen
of iniquity ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 205 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) trouble, wickedness, sorrow 1a) trouble, sorrow 1b) idolatry 1c) trouble of iniquity, wickedness |
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3
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who sharpen their tongues like swords and aim their bitter words like arrows, |
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’ă·šer
who
Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
Strongs | 834 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if |
šā·nə·nū
sharpen
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 8150 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to sharpen, whet 1a) (Qal) to whet, sharpen 1b) (Piel) to sharpen, teach (incisively) 1c)(Hithpolel) to be pierced |
lə·šō·w·nām
their tongues
Grammar | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 3956 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) tongue 1a) tongue (of men) 1a1) tongue (literal) 1a2) tongue (organ of speech) 1b) language 1c) tongue (of animals) 1d) tongue (of fire) 1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped) |
ḵa·ḥe·reḇ
like swords
Grammar | Preposition-k, Article | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2719 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sword, knife 1a) sword 1b) knife 1c) tools for cutting stone |
dā·rə·ḵū
and aim
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 1869 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to tread, bend, lead, march 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to tread, march, march forth 1a2) to tread on, tread upon 1a3) to tread (a press) 1a4) to tread (bend) a bow 1a5) archer, bow-benders (participle) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to tread, tread down 1b2) to tread (bend with the foot) a bow 1b3) to cause to go, lead, march, tread |
mār
their bitter
Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4751 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) bitter, bitterness 1a) of water or food 1b) of harlot's end, end of wickedness, cry (fig.) 1c) of pain (subst) adv 2) bitterly |
dā·ḇār
words
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1697 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) speech, word, speaking, thing 1a) speech 1b) saying, utterance 1c) word, words 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) |
ḥiṣ·ṣām
like arrows ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 2671 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) arrow |
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4
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ambushing the innocent in seclusion, shooting suddenly, without fear. |
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lî·rō·wṯ
ambushing
Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct |
Strongs | 3384 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to throw, shoot, cast, pour 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to throw, cast 1a2) to cast, lay, set 1a3) to shoot arrows 1a4) to throw water, rain 1b) (Niphal) to be shot 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to throw, cast 1c2) to shoot 1c3) to point out, show 1c4) to direct, teach, instruct 1c5) to throw water, rain |
tām
the innocent
Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8535 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) perfect, complete 1a) complete, perfect 1a1) one who lacks nothing in physical strength, beauty, etc 1b) sound, wholesome 1b1) an ordinary, quiet sort of person 1c) complete, morally innocent, having integrity 1c1) one who is morally and ethically pure |
bam·mis·tā·rîm
in seclusion ,
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 4565 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) secret place, hiding place 1a) secret place 1b) hiding place 1b1) for protection 1b2) for perpetration of crime |
yō·ru·hū
shooting
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3384 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to throw, shoot, cast, pour 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to throw, cast 1a2) to cast, lay, set 1a3) to shoot arrows 1a4) to throw water, rain 1b) (Niphal) to be shot 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to throw, cast 1c2) to shoot 1c3) to point out, show 1c4) to direct, teach, instruct 1c5) to throw water, rain |
piṯ·’ōm
suddenly ,
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 6597 |
BSB/Thayers | adv 1) suddenly, surprisingly subst 2) suddenness |
wə·lō
without
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle |
Strongs | 3808 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) |
yî·rā·’ū
fear .
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 3372 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to fear, revere, be afraid 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to fear, be afraid 1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed 1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared 1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe 1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe 1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour |
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5
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They hold fast to their evil purpose; they speak of hiding their snares. “Who will see them?” they say. |
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yə·ḥaz·zə·qū-
They hold fast
Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 2388 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be strong, grow strong 1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon 1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure 1a1c) to press, be urgent 1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense) 1a1e) to be severe, be grievous 1a2) to strengthen 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to make strong 1b2) to restore to strength, give strength 1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage 1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage 1b5) to make firm 1b6) to make rigid, make hard 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to make strong, strengthen 1c2) to make firm 1c3) to display strength 1c4) to make severe 1c5) to support 1c6) to repair 1c7) to prevail, prevail upon 1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support 1c9) to hold, contain 1d) (Hithpael) 1d1) to strengthen oneself 1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength 1d3) to withstand 1d4) to hold strongly with |
lā·mōw
Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine plural |
rā‘
to their evil
Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7451 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) bad, evil 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) 1c) evil, displeasing 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) 1e) bad (of value) 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) 1g) sad, unhappy 1h) evil (hurtful) 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts 1j2) deeds, actions n m 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity 2a) evil, distress, adversity 2b) evil, injury, wrong 2c) evil (ethical) n f 3) evil, misery, distress, injury 3a) evil, misery, distress 3b) evil, injury, wrong 3c) evil (ethical) |
dā·ḇār
purpose ;
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1697 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) speech, word, speaking, thing 1a) speech 1b) saying, utterance 1c) word, words 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) |
yə·sap·pə·rū
they speak
Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 5608 |
BSB/Thayers | v 1) to count, recount, relate 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to count (things) 1a2) to number, take account of, reckon 1b) (Niphal) to be counted, be numbered 1c) (Piel) to recount, rehearse, declare 1c1) to recount (something), rehearse 1c2) to talk 1c3) to count exactly or accurately 1d) (Pual) to be recounted, be rehearsed, be related n m 2) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary, scribe 2a) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary 2b) learned man, scribe |
liṭ·mō·wn
of hiding
Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct |
Strongs | 2934 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to hide, conceal, bury 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hide 1a2) hiding, concealing, secretly laying (participle) 1a3) darkness (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to hide oneself 1c) (Hiphil) to hide |
mō·wq·šîm
their snares .
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 4170 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) bait, lure, snare |
mî
“ Who
Grammar | Interrogative |
Strongs | 4310 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever |
yir·’eh-
will see
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 7200 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face |
lā·mōw
them ? ”
Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine plural |
’ā·mə·rū
they say .
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 559 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch |
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6
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They devise injustice and say, “We have perfected a secret plan.” For the inner man and the heart are mysterious. |
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yaḥ·pə·śū-
They devise
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 2664 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to search, search for, to search out, disguise oneself 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to search for 1a2) to think out, devise 1a3) to search, test 1b) (Niphal) to be searched out, be exposed 1c) (Piel) to search, search through, search for 1d) (Pual) to be searched for, be sought out 1e) (Hithpael) 1e1) to disguise oneself 1e2) to let oneself be searched for |
‘ō·w·lōṯ
injustice [and say] ,
Grammar | Noun - feminine plural |
Strongs | 5766 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) injustice, unrighteousness, wrong 1a) violent deeds of injustice 1b) injustice (of speech) 1c) injustice (generally) |
tam·nū
“ We have perfected
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural |
Strongs | 8552 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be complete, be finished, be at an end 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be finished, be completed 1a1a) completely, wholly, entirely (as auxiliary with verb) 1a2) to be finished, come to an end, cease 1a3) to be complete (of number) 1a4) to be consumed, be exhausted, be spent 1a5) to be finished, be consumed, be destroyed 1a6) to be complete, be sound, be unimpaired, be upright (ethically) 1a7) to complete, finish 1a8) to be completely crossed over 1b) (Niphal) to be consumed 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to finish, complete, perfect 1c2) to finish, cease doing, leave off doing 1c3) to complete, sum up, make whole 1c4) to destroy (uncleanness) 1c5) to make sound 1d) (Hithpael) to deal in integrity, act uprightly |
ḥê·p̄eś
a secret
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2665 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) trick, plot, (shrewd) device |
mə·ḥup·pāś
plan . ”
Grammar | Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2664 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to search, search for, to search out, disguise oneself 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to search for 1a2) to think out, devise 1a3) to search, test 1b) (Niphal) to be searched out, be exposed 1c) (Piel) to search, search through, search for 1d) (Pual) to be searched for, be sought out 1e) (Hithpael) 1e1) to disguise oneself 1e2) to let oneself be searched for |
wə·qe·reḇ
For the inner
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 7130 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) midst, among, inner part, middle 1a) inward part 1a1) physical sense 1a2) as seat of thought and emotion 1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion 1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons) 1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals) |
’îš
man
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 376 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) |
wə·lêḇ
and the heart
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3820 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 1a) inner part, midst 1a1) midst (of things) 1a2) heart (of man) 1a3) soul, heart (of man) 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) 1a6) conscience 1a7) heart (of moral character) 1a8) as seat of appetites 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage |
‘ā·mōq
are mysterious .
Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6013 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) deep, mysterious, depths 1a) deep 1b) unsearchable |
עוֹלֹ֗ת‘ō·w·lōṯ injustice [and say] , |
7
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But God will shoot them with arrows; suddenly they will be wounded. |
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’ĕ·lō·hîm
But God
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 430 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (plural) 1a) rulers, judges 1b) divine ones 1c) angels 1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) 2a) god, goddess 2b) godlike one 2c) works or special possessions of God 2d) the (true) God 2e) God |
way·yō·rêm
will shoot them
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 3384 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to throw, shoot, cast, pour 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to throw, cast 1a2) to cast, lay, set 1a3) to shoot arrows 1a4) to throw water, rain 1b) (Niphal) to be shot 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to throw, cast 1c2) to shoot 1c3) to point out, show 1c4) to direct, teach, instruct 1c5) to throw water, rain |
ḥêṣ
with arrows ;
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2671 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) arrow |
piṯ·’ō·wm
suddenly
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 6597 |
BSB/Thayers | adv 1) suddenly, surprisingly subst 2) suddenness |
hā·yū
they will be
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 1961 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
mak·kō·w·ṯām
wounded .
Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 4347 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) blow, wound, slaughter 1a) blow, stripe 1b) beating, scourging 1c) wound 1d) slaughter 1e) defeat, conquest 1f) plague |
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8
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They will be made to stumble, their own tongues turned against them. All who see will shake their heads. |
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way·yaḵ·šî·lū·hū
They will be made to stumble ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3782 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to stumble, stagger, totter 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stumble 1a2) to totter 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to stumble 1b2) to be tottering, be feeble 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to stumble, bring injury or ruin to, overthrow 1c2) to make feeble, make weak 1d) (Hophal) to be made to stumble 1e) (Piel) bereave |
lə·šō·w·nām
their own tongues
Grammar | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 3956 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) tongue 1a) tongue (of men) 1a1) tongue (literal) 1a2) tongue (organ of speech) 1b) language 1c) tongue (of animals) 1d) tongue (of fire) 1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped) |
‘ā·lê·mōw
turned against them .
Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
kāl-
All
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
rō·’êh
who see
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 7200 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face |
ḇām
Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine plural |
yiṯ·nō·ḏă·ḏū
will shake their heads .
Grammar | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 5074 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to retreat, flee, depart, move, wander abroad, stray, flutter 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to retreat, flee 1a2) to flee, depart 1a3) to wander, stray 1a4) to flutter (of birds) 1b) (Poal) to flee away, be chased 1c) (Hiphil) to chase away 1d) (Hophal) to be chased away 1e) (Hithpolel) to flee away |
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9
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Then all mankind will fear and proclaim the work of God; so they will ponder what He has done. |
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kāl-
Then all
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
’ā·ḏām
mankind
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 120 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) man, mankind 1a) man, human being 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) 1c) Adam, first man 1d) city in Jordan valley |
way·yî·rə·’ū
will fear
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 3372 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to fear, revere, be afraid 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to fear, be afraid 1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed 1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared 1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe 1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe 1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour |
way·yag·gî·ḏū
and proclaim
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 5046 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known 1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare 1a1) to tell, announce, report 1a2) to declare, make known, expound 1a3) to inform of 1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim 1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess 1a5a) messenger (participle) 1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported |
pō·‘al
the work
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 6467 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) work, deed, doing 1a) deed, thing done 1b) work, thing made 1c) wages of work 1d) acquisition (of treasure) |
’ĕ·lō·hîm
of God ;
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 430 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (plural) 1a) rulers, judges 1b) divine ones 1c) angels 1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) 2a) god, goddess 2b) godlike one 2c) works or special possessions of God 2d) the (true) God 2e) God |
hiś·kî·lū
so they will ponder
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 7919 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be prudent, be circumspect, wisely understand, prosper 1a) (Qal) to be prudent, be circumspect 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to look at or upon, have insight 1b2) to give attention to, consider, ponder, be prudent 1b3) to have insight, have comprehension 1b3a) insight, comprehension (subst) 1b4) to cause to consider, give insight, teach 1b4a) the teachers, the wise 1b5) to act circumspectly, act prudently, act wisely 1b6) to prosper, have success 1b7) to cause to prosper 2) (Piel) to lay crosswise, cross (hands) |
ū·ma·‘ă·śê·hū
what He has done .
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 4639 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) deed, work 1a) deed, thing done, act 1b) work, labour 1c) business, pursuit 1d) undertaking, enterprise 1e) achievement 1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment) 1g) work, thing made 1h) work (of God) 1i) product |
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10
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Let the righteous rejoice in the LORD and take refuge in Him; let all the upright in heart exult. |
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ṣad·dîq
Let the righteous
Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6662 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) just, lawful, righteous 1a) just, righteous (in government) 1b) just, right (in one's cause) 1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character) 1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God) 1e) right, correct, lawful |
yiś·maḥ
rejoice
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 8055 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to rejoice, be glad 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to rejoice 1a2) to rejoice (arrogantly), exult (at) 1a3) to rejoice (religiously) 1b) (Piel) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad |
Yah·weh
in the LORD
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3068 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
wə·ḥā·sāh
and take refuge
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 2620 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) to seek refuge, flee for protection 1a) to put trust in (God), confide or hope in (God) (fig.) |
ḇōw
in Him ;
Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
kāl-
let all
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
yiš·rê-
the upright
Grammar | Adjective - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 3477 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) straight, upright, correct, right 1a) straight, level 1b) right, pleasing, correct 1c) straightforward, just, upright, fitting, proper 1d) uprightness, righteous, upright 1e) that which is upright (subst) |
lêḇ
in heart
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3820 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 1a) inner part, midst 1a1) midst (of things) 1a2) heart (of man) 1a3) soul, heart (of man) 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) 1a6) conscience 1a7) heart (of moral character) 1a8) as seat of appetites 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage |
wə·yiṯ·hal·lū
exult .
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 1984 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to shine 1a) (Qal) to shine (fig. of God's favour) 1b) (Hiphil) to flash forth light 2) to praise, boast, be boastful 2a) (Qal) 2a1) to be boastful 2a2) boastful ones, boasters (participle) 2b) (Piel) 2b1) to praise 2b2) to boast, make a boast 2c) (Pual) 2c1) to be praised, be made praiseworthy, be commended, be worthy of praise 2d) (Hithpael) to boast, glory, make one's boast 2e) (Poel) to make a fool of, make into a fool 2f) (Hithpoel) to act madly, act like a madman |
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