1
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pə·liš·tîm
of the Philistines .
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine plural |
Strongs | 6430 |
BSB/Thayers | Philistine = |immigrants| 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan |
mî·yaḏ
from the hand
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 3027 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists |
ū·ḇə·nō·ṯe·hā
and its villages
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 1323 |
BSB/Thayers | n f 1) daughter 1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin 1a1) as polite address n pr f 1a2) as designation of women of a particular place 2) young women, women 1a3) as personification 1a4) daughter-villages 1a5) description of character |
gaṯ
Gath
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 1661 |
BSB/Thayers | Gath = |winepress| 1) one of the five royal or chief cities of the Philistines and the native city of Goliath |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
way·yiq·qaḥ
and took
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3947 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to take, take in the hand 1a2) to take and carry along 1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away 1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept 1a5) to take up or upon, put upon 1a6) to fetch 1a7) to take, lead, conduct 1a8) to take, capture, seize 1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be taken away, be removed 1b3) to be taken, brought unto 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to be taken from or out of 1c2) to be stolen from 1c3) to be taken captive 1c4) to be taken away, be removed 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto 1d2) to be taken out of 1d3) to be taken away 1e) (Hithpael) 1e1) to take hold of oneself 1e2) to flash about (of lightning) |
way·yaḵ·nî·‘êm
subdued them ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 3665 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be humble, be humbled, be subdued, be brought down, be low, be under, be brought into subjection 1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to humble oneself 1a2) to be humbled, be subdued 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to humble 1b2) to subdue |
pə·liš·tîm
the Philistines ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine plural |
Strongs | 6430 |
BSB/Thayers | Philistine = |immigrants| 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan |
way·yaḵ
defeated
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5221 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants) |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
dā·wîḏ
David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
ḵên
. . . ,
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3651 |
BSB/Thayers | adv 1) so, therefore, thus 1a) thus, so 1b) just so 1c) therefore 1d) so...as (paired with adv) 1e) then 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) 1g) (with prep) 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) 1g2) hitherto 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) 1g4) afterwards 1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable 2a) right, just, honest 2b) correct 2c) true, veritable 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) |
’a·ḥă·rê-
. . .
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 310 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after |
way·hî
Some time later
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1961 |
Cross Reference | (2 Samuel 8:1–14; Psalm 60:1–12) |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
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way·hî
’a·ḥă·rê-
ḵên
dā·wîḏ
’eṯ-
way·yaḵ
pə·liš·tîm
way·yaḵ·nî·‘êm
way·yiq·qaḥ
’eṯ-
gaṯ
ū·ḇə·nō·ṯe·hā
mî·yaḏ
pə·liš·tîm
|
2
|
min·ḥāh
tribute .
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 4503 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) gift, tribute, offering, present, oblation, sacrifice, meat offering 1a) gift, present 1b) tribute 1c) offering (to God) 1d) grain offering |
nō·śə·’ê
and brought him
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 5375 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lift, lift up 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up 1b3) to be borne, be carried 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) 1c3) to carry, bear continuously 1c4) to take, take away 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought |
lə·ḏā·wîḏ
to David
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
subject
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 5650 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) slave, servant 1a) slave, servant, man-servant 1b) subjects 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) 1e) servant (of Israel) 1f) servant (as form of address between equals) |
way·yih·yū
became
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 1961 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
mō·w·’āḇ
and they
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 4124 |
BSB/Thayers | Moab = |of his father| n pr m 1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter 2) the nation descended from the son of Lot n pr loc 3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot |
mō·w·’āḇ
the Moabites ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 4124 |
BSB/Thayers | Moab = |of his father| n pr m 1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter 2) the nation descended from the son of Lot n pr loc 3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
way·yaḵ
[David] also defeated
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5221 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants) |
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|
|
way·yaḵ
’eṯ-
mō·w·’āḇ
mō·w·’āḇ
way·yih·yū
‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
lə·ḏā·wîḏ
nō·śə·’ê
min·ḥāh
|
3
|
bin·har-
River .
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 5104 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) stream, river 1a) stream, river 1b) (underground) streams |
pə·rāṯ
along the Euphrates
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 6578 |
BSB/Thayers | Euphrates = |fruitfulness| 1) the largest and longest river of western Asia; rises from two chief sources in the Armenian mountains and flows into the Persian Gulf |
yā·ḏōw
his dominion
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3027 |
Footnote | Hebrew his hand |
BSB/Thayers | 1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists |
lə·haṣ·ṣîḇ
to establish
Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct |
Strongs | 5324 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to stand, take one's stand, stand upright, be set (over), establish 1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to station oneself, take one's stand 1a2) to stand, be stationed 1a3) to stand, take an upright position 1a4) to be stationed, be appointed 1a5) deputy, prefect, appointed, deputed (subst) 1a6) to stand firm 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to station, set 1b2) to set up, erect 1b3) to cause to stand erect 1b4) to fix, establish 1c) (Hophal) to be fixed, be determined, be stationary |
bə·leḵ·tōw
who had marched out
Grammar | Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1980 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk |
ṣō·w·ḇāh
of Zobah ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6678 |
BSB/Thayers | Zoba or Zobah = |station| 1) the name of a portion of Syria which formed a separate kingdom in the times of Saul, David, and Solomon; located northeast of Damascus |
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
Hadadezer
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1909 |
BSB/Thayers | Hadadezer = |Hadad is help| 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army |
me·leḵ-
King
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 4428 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) king |
way·yaḵ
also defeated
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5221 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants) |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
dā·wîḏ
David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
ḥă·mā·ṯāh
[As far as] Hamath ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 2574 |
BSB/Thayers | Hamath = |fortress| n pr loc 1) the principle city of upper Syria in the valley of the Orontes n pr m 2) father of the house of Rechab |
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|
|
ḥă·mā·ṯāh
dā·wîḏ
’eṯ-
way·yaḵ
me·leḵ-
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
ṣō·w·ḇāh
bə·leḵ·tōw
lə·haṣ·ṣîḇ
yā·ḏōw
pə·rāṯ
bin·har-
|
4
|
rā·ḵeḇ
for the chariots .
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7393 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a team, chariot, chariotry, mill-stone, riders 1a) chariotry, chariots 1b) chariot (single) 1c) upper millstone (as riding on lower millstone) 1d) riders, troop (of riders), horsemen, pair of horsemen, men riding, ass-riders, camel-riders |
way·yō·w·ṯêr
he kept
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3498 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be left over, remain, remain over, leave 1a) (Qal) remainder (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to be left over, remain over, be left behind 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to leave over, leave 1c2) to save over, preserve alive 1c3) to excel, show pre-eminence 1c4) to show excess, have more than enough, have an excess |
mim·men·nū
-
Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 4480 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that |
mê·’āh
except a hundred
Grammar | Number - feminine singular |
Strongs | 3967 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) hundred 1a) as simple number 1b) as part of larger number 1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100) |
hā·re·ḵeḇ
the horses
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7393 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a team, chariot, chariotry, mill-stone, riders 1a) chariotry, chariots 1b) chariot (single) 1c) upper millstone (as riding on lower millstone) 1d) riders, troop (of riders), horsemen, pair of horsemen, men riding, ass-riders, camel-riders |
kāl-
all
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
dā·wîḏ
. . .
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
way·‘aq·qêr
and he hamstrung
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 6131 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to pluck up, root up 1a) (Qal) to pluck up, root up 1b) (Niphal) to be plucked up 2) to cut, hamstring 2a) (Piel) to cut, hamstring |
raḡ·lî
foot soldiers ,
Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7273 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) on foot 1a) man on foot, footman, foot soldier |
’îš
vvv
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 376 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) |
’e·lep̄
thousand
Grammar | Number - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 505 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops |
wə·‘eś·rîm
and twenty
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Number - common plural |
Strongs | 6242 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) twenty, twentieth |
pā·rā·šîm
charioteers ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 6571 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) horse, steed, warhorse 2) horseman |
’ă·lā·p̄îm
thousand
Grammar | Number - masculine plural |
Strongs | 505 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops |
wə·šiḇ·‘aṯ
seven
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 7651 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) seven (cardinal number) 1a) as ordinal number 1b) in combination-17, 700 etc |
re·ḵeḇ
chariots ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7393 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a team, chariot, chariotry, mill-stone, riders 1a) chariotry, chariots 1b) chariot (single) 1c) upper millstone (as riding on lower millstone) 1d) riders, troop (of riders), horsemen, pair of horsemen, men riding, ass-riders, camel-riders |
’e·lep̄
a thousand
Grammar | Number - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 505 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops |
mim·men·nū
from him
Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 4480 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that |
way·yil·kōḏ
captured
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3920 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to capture, take, seize 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to capture, seize 1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.) 1a3) to take (by lot) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other |
dā·wîḏ
David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
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|
|
dā·wîḏ
way·yil·kōḏ
mim·men·nū
’e·lep̄
re·ḵeḇ
wə·šiḇ·‘aṯ
’ă·lā·p̄îm
pā·rā·šîm
wə·‘eś·rîm
’e·lep̄
’îš
raḡ·lî
way·‘aq·qêr
dā·wîḏ
’eṯ-
kāl-
hā·re·ḵeḇ
mê·’āh
mim·men·nū
way·yō·w·ṯêr
rā·ḵeḇ
|
5
|
’îš
men .
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 376 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) |
’e·lep̄
thousand
Grammar | Number - masculine singular |
Strongs | 505 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops |
ū·šə·na·yim
. . .
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Number - md |
Strongs | 8147 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) two 1a) two (the cardinal number) 1a1) two, both, double, twice 1b) second (the ordinal number) 1c) in combination with other numbers 1d) both (a dual number) |
‘eś·rîm-
twenty-two
Grammar | Number - common plural |
Strongs | 6242 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) twenty, twentieth |
way·yaḵ
struck down
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5221 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants) |
ba·’ă·rām
. . .
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 758 |
BSB/Thayers | Aram or Arameans = |exalted| n pr m 1) Aram or Syriathe nation 2) the Syrian or Aramean people Aram = |exalted| n m 3) fifth son of Shem 4) a grandson of Nahor 5) a descendant of Asher |
dā·wîḏ
David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
ṣō·w·ḇāh
of Zobah ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6678 |
BSB/Thayers | Zoba or Zobah = |station| 1) the name of a portion of Syria which formed a separate kingdom in the times of Saul, David, and Solomon; located northeast of Damascus |
la·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
Hadadezer
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1909 |
BSB/Thayers | Hadadezer = |Hadad is help| 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army |
me·leḵ
King
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 4428 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) king |
la‘·zō·wr
to help
Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct |
Strongs | 5826 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to help, succour, support 1a) (Qal) to help 1b) (Niphal) to be helped 1c) (Hiphil) to help |
way·yā·ḇō
came
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 935 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put |
dar·me·śeq
of Damascus
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 1834 |
BSB/Thayers | Damascus = |silent is the sackcloth weaver| 1) an ancient trading city, capital of Syria, located in the plain east of Hermon, 130 (205 km) miles northeast of Jerusalem |
’ă·ram
When the Arameans
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 758 |
BSB/Thayers | Aram or Arameans = |exalted| n pr m 1) Aram or Syriathe nation 2) the Syrian or Aramean people Aram = |exalted| n m 3) fifth son of Shem 4) a grandson of Nahor 5) a descendant of Asher |
|
|
|
’ă·ram
dar·me·śeq
way·yā·ḇō
la‘·zō·wr
me·leḵ
la·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
ṣō·w·ḇāh
dā·wîḏ
ba·’ă·rām
way·yaḵ
‘eś·rîm-
ū·šə·na·yim
’e·lep̄
’îš
|
6
|
hā·lāḵ
he went .
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1980 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk |
’ă·šer
-
Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
Strongs | 834 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if |
bə·ḵōl
wherever
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
way·yō·wō·ša‘
victorious
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3467 |
Footnote | Or the LORD saved David; also in verse 13 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to save, be saved, be delivered 1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered 1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to save, deliver 1b2) to save from moral troubles 1b3) to give victory to |
lə·ḏā·wîḏ
made David
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
Yah·weh
So the LORD
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3068 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
min·ḥāh
tribute .
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 4503 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) gift, tribute, offering, present, oblation, sacrifice, meat offering 1a) gift, present 1b) tribute 1c) offering (to God) 1d) grain offering |
nō·śə·’ê
and brought him
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 5375 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lift, lift up 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up 1b3) to be borne, be carried 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) 1c3) to carry, bear continuously 1c4) to take, take away 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought |
lə·ḏā·wîḏ
to David
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
subject
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 5650 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) slave, servant 1a) slave, servant, man-servant 1b) subjects 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) 1e) servant (of Israel) 1f) servant (as form of address between equals) |
way·hî
became
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1961 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
’ă·rām
and the Arameans
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 758 |
BSB/Thayers | Aram or Arameans = |exalted| n pr m 1) Aram or Syriathe nation 2) the Syrian or Aramean people Aram = |exalted| n m 3) fifth son of Shem 4) a grandson of Nahor 5) a descendant of Asher |
dar·me·śeq
of Damascus ,
Grammar | Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 1834 |
BSB/Thayers | Damascus = |silent is the sackcloth weaver| 1) an ancient trading city, capital of Syria, located in the plain east of Hermon, 130 (205 km) miles northeast of Jerusalem |
ba·’ă·ram
in Aram
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 758 |
BSB/Thayers | Aram or Arameans = |exalted| n pr m 1) Aram or Syriathe nation 2) the Syrian or Aramean people Aram = |exalted| n m 3) fifth son of Shem 4) a grandson of Nahor 5) a descendant of Asher |
way·yā·śem
placed [garrisons]
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 7760 |
Footnote | LXX and Vulgate (see also 2 Samuel 8:6 and Syriac); Hebrew does not include garrisons. |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign 1c) (Hophal) to be set |
dā·wîḏ
Then he
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
|
|
|
dā·wîḏ
way·yā·śem
ba·’ă·ram
dar·me·śeq
’ă·rām
way·hî
‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
lə·ḏā·wîḏ
nō·śə·’ê
min·ḥāh
Yah·weh
lə·ḏā·wîḏ
way·yō·wō·ša‘
bə·ḵōl
’ă·šer
hā·lāḵ
|
7
|
yə·rū·šā·lim
to Jerusalem .
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 3389 |
BSB/Thayers | Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split |
way·ḇî·’êm
and brought them
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 935 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put |
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer
of Hadadezer
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1909 |
BSB/Thayers | Hadadezer = |Hadad is help| 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army |
‘aḇ·ḏê
the officers
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 5650 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) slave, servant 1a) slave, servant, man-servant 1b) subjects 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) 1e) servant (of Israel) 1f) servant (as form of address between equals) |
‘al
to
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
hā·yū
belonged
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 1961 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
’ă·šer
that
Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
Strongs | 834 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if |
šil·ṭê
shields
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 7982 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) shield |
haz·zā·hāḇ
the gold
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2091 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) gold 1a) as precious metal 1b) as a measure of weight 1c) of brilliance, splendour (fig.) |
way·yiq·qaḥ
took
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3947 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to take, take in the hand 1a2) to take and carry along 1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away 1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept 1a5) to take up or upon, put upon 1a6) to fetch 1a7) to take, lead, conduct 1a8) to take, capture, seize 1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be taken away, be removed 1b3) to be taken, brought unto 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to be taken from or out of 1c2) to be stolen from 1c3) to be taken captive 1c4) to be taken away, be removed 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto 1d2) to be taken out of 1d3) to be taken away 1e) (Hithpael) 1e1) to take hold of oneself 1e2) to flash about (of lightning) |
’êṯ
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
dā·wîḏ
And David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
|
|
|
dā·wîḏ
’êṯ
way·yiq·qaḥ
haz·zā·hāḇ
šil·ṭê
’ă·šer
hā·yū
‘al
‘aḇ·ḏê
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer
way·ḇî·’êm
yə·rū·šā·lim
|
8
|
kə·lê
articles .
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 3627 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 1a) article, object (general) 1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel 1b1) implement (of hunting or war) 1b2) implement (of music) 1b3) implement, tool (of labour) 1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen) 1b5) utensils, furniture 1c) vessel, receptacle (general) 1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed |
han·nə·ḥō·šeṯ
bronze
Grammar | Article | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 5178 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) copper, bronze 1a) copper (ore), bronze (as copper alloy) 1b) fetters (of copper or bronze) 1c) copper (as value) 2) lust, harlotry 2a) meaning dubious |
wə·’êṯ
and [various]
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
hā·‘am·mū·ḏîm
the pillars ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 5982 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) pillar, column 1a) pillar 1b) column, upright 1c) column (of smoke) |
wə·’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
yām
Sea ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3220 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sea 1a) Mediterranean Sea 1b) Red Sea 1c) Dead Sea 1d) Sea of Galilee 1e) sea (general) 1f) mighty river (Nile) 1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court) 1h) seaward, west, westward |
han·nə·ḥō·šeṯ
the bronze
Grammar | Article | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 5178 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) copper, bronze 1a) copper (ore), bronze (as copper alloy) 1b) fetters (of copper or bronze) 1c) copper (as value) 2) lust, harlotry 2a) meaning dubious |
‘ā·śāh
made
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 6213 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
šə·lō·mōh
Solomon
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8010 |
BSB/Thayers | Solomon = |peace| 1) son of David by Bathsheba and 3rd king of Israel; author of Proverbs and Song of Songs |
bāh
with which
Grammar | Preposition | third person feminine singular |
nə·ḥō·šeṯ
of bronze ,
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 5178 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) copper, bronze 1a) copper (ore), bronze (as copper alloy) 1b) fetters (of copper or bronze) 1c) copper (as value) 2) lust, harlotry 2a) meaning dubious |
rab·bāh
amount
Grammar | Adjective - feminine singular |
Strongs | 7227 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) much, many, great 1a) much 1b) many 1c) abounding in 1d) more numerous than 1e) abundant, enough 1f) great 1g) strong 1h) greater than adv 1i) much, exceedingly n m 2) captain, chief |
mə·’ōḏ
a large
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3966 |
BSB/Thayers | adv 1) exceedingly, much subst 2) might, force, abundance n m 3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly 3a) force, might 3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree) 3b1) exceedingly 3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly 3b3) with muchness, muchness |
lā·qaḥ
took
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3947 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to take, take in the hand 1a2) to take and carry along 1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away 1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept 1a5) to take up or upon, put upon 1a6) to fetch 1a7) to take, lead, conduct 1a8) to take, capture, seize 1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be taken away, be removed 1b3) to be taken, brought unto 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to be taken from or out of 1c2) to be stolen from 1c3) to be taken captive 1c4) to be taken away, be removed 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto 1d2) to be taken out of 1d3) to be taken away 1e) (Hithpael) 1e1) to take hold of oneself 1e2) to flash about (of lightning) |
dā·wîḏ
David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
of Hadadezer ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1909 |
BSB/Thayers | Hadadezer = |Hadad is help| 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army |
‘ā·rê
cities
Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct |
Strongs | 5892 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town |
ū·mik·kūn
and Cun ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3560 |
BSB/Thayers | Chun = |established| 1) a city belonging to Hadarezer, plundered by David's forces |
ū·miṭ·ṭiḇ·ḥaṯ
And from Tibhath
Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2880 |
Footnote | Tibhath is a variant of Tebah; see 2 Samuel 8:8 LXX. |
BSB/Thayers | Tibhath = |extension| 1) a Syrian city of Hadadezer, king of Zobah; also 'Betah' |
|
|
|
ū·miṭ·ṭiḇ·ḥaṯ
ū·mik·kūn
‘ā·rê
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
dā·wîḏ
lā·qaḥ
mə·’ōḏ
rab·bāh
nə·ḥō·šeṯ
bāh
šə·lō·mōh
’eṯ-
‘ā·śāh
han·nə·ḥō·šeṯ
yām
wə·’eṯ-
hā·‘am·mū·ḏîm
wə·’êṯ
han·nə·ḥō·šeṯ
kə·lê
|
9
|
ṣō·w·ḇāh
of Zobah ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 6678 |
BSB/Thayers | Zoba or Zobah = |station| 1) the name of a portion of Syria which formed a separate kingdom in the times of Saul, David, and Solomon; located northeast of Damascus |
me·leḵ-
king
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 4428 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) king |
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
of Hadadezer
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1909 |
BSB/Thayers | Hadadezer = |Hadad is help| 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army |
ḥêl
army
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 2428 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army 1a) strength 1b) ability, efficiency 1c) wealth 1d) force, army |
kāl-
the entire
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
hik·kāh
had defeated
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5221 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants) |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
ḏā·wîḏ
David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
kî
that
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
way·yiš·ma‘
heard
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 8085 |
BSB/Thayers | v 1) to hear, listen to, obey 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) 1a2) to hear of or concerning 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to 1a5) to understand (language) 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) 1a7) to listen, give heed 1a7a) to consent, agree 1a7b) to grant request 1a8) to listen to, yield to 1a9) to obey, be obedient 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) 1b2) to be heard of 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) 1d3) to make proclamation, summon 1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound |
ḥă·māṯ
of Hamath
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2574 |
BSB/Thayers | Hamath = |fortress| n pr loc 1) the principle city of upper Syria in the valley of the Orontes n pr m 2) father of the house of Rechab |
tō·‘ū
Tou
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8583 |
Footnote | Tou is a variant of Toi; also in verse 10; see 2 Samuel 8:9. |
BSB/Thayers | Toi or Tou = |wander| 1) king of Hamath in the time of David |
me·leḵ
When King
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 4428 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) king |
|
|
|
me·leḵ
tō·‘ū
ḥă·māṯ
way·yiš·ma‘
kî
ḏā·wîḏ
’eṯ-
hik·kāh
kāl-
ḥêl
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
me·leḵ-
ṣō·w·ḇāh
|
10
|
ū·nə·ḥō·šeṯ
and bronze ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 5178 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) copper, bronze 1a) copper (ore), bronze (as copper alloy) 1b) fetters (of copper or bronze) 1c) copper (as value) 2) lust, harlotry 2a) meaning dubious |
wā·ḵe·sep̄
and silver
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3701 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) silver, money 1a) silver 1a1) as metal 1a2) as ornament 1a3) as colour 1b) money, shekels, talents |
zā·hāḇ
of gold
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2091 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) gold 1a) as precious metal 1b) as a measure of weight 1c) of brilliance, splendour (fig.) |
kə·lê
of articles
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 3627 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 1a) article, object (general) 1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel 1b1) implement (of hunting or war) 1b2) implement (of music) 1b3) implement, tool (of labour) 1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen) 1b5) utensils, furniture 1c) vessel, receptacle (general) 1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed |
wə·ḵōl
[Hadoram brought] all kinds
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
tō·‘ū
with Tou .
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8583 |
BSB/Thayers | Toi or Tou = |wander| 1) king of Hamath in the time of David |
mil·ḥă·mō·wṯ
at war
Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct |
Strongs | 4421 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) battle, war |
hā·yāh
had been
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1961 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer
-
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1909 |
BSB/Thayers | Hadadezer = |Hadad is help| 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army |
’îš
. . .
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 376 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) |
kî-
[who]
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
ba·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
Hadadezer ,
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1909 |
BSB/Thayers | Hadadezer = |Hadad is help| 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army |
way·yak·kê·hū
and defeating
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5221 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants) |
nil·ḥam
fighting
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3898 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to fight, do battle, make war 1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle 1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food |
’ă·šer
-
Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
Strongs | 834 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if |
‘al
for
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
ū·lə·ḇā·ră·ḵōw
and bless him
Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1288 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to bless, kneel 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to kneel 1a2) to bless 1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself 1c) (Piel) to bless 1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored 1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel 1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself 2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse |
lə·šā·lō·wm
vvv
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7965 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace 1a) completeness (in number) 1b) safety, soundness (in body) 1c) welfare, health, prosperity 1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment 1e) peace, friendship 1e1) of human relationships 1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship 1f) peace (from war) 1g) peace (as adjective) |
dā·wîḏ
David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
ham·me·leḵ-
King
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4428 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) king |
lōw
-
Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 7592 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to ask, ask for 1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow 1a3) to enquire, enquire of 1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle) 1a5) to seek 1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully 1c2) to beg, practise beggary 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to be given on request 1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to |
liš·ʾōl
to greet
Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct |
Strongs | 7592 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to ask, ask for 1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow 1a3) to enquire, enquire of 1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle) 1a5) to seek 1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully 1c2) to beg, practise beggary 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to be given on request 1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to |
’el-
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 413 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
hă·ḏō·w·rām-
Hadoram
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1913 |
Footnote | Hadoram is a variant of Joram; see 2 Samuel 8:10. |
BSB/Thayers | Hadoram = |noble honour| 1) the 5th son of Joktan 2) a son of Tou, king of Hamath, was his father's ambassador to congratulate David on his victory over Hadarezer, king of Zobah 3) the intendant of taxes under David, Solomon, and Rehoboam; called also 'Adoniram' and 'Adoram' |
bə·nōw
his son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
way·yiš·laḥ
he sent
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 7971 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to send 1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct 1a3) to send away 1a4) to let loose 1b) (Niphal) to be sent 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out 1c2) to let go, set free 1c3) to shoot forth (of branches) 1c4) to let down 1c5) to shoot 1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled 1e) (Hiphil) to send |
|
|
|
way·yiš·laḥ
’eṯ-
bə·nōw
hă·ḏō·w·rām-
’el-
liš·ʾōl
lōw
ham·me·leḵ-
dā·wîḏ
lə·šā·lō·wm
ū·lə·ḇā·ră·ḵōw
‘al
’ă·šer
nil·ḥam
way·yak·kê·hū
ba·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
kî-
’îš
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer
hā·yāh
mil·ḥă·mō·wṯ
tō·‘ū
wə·ḵōl
kə·lê
zā·hāḇ
wā·ḵe·sep̄
ū·nə·ḥō·šeṯ
|
11
|
ū·mê·‘ă·mā·lêq
and Amalekites .
Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6002 |
BSB/Thayers | Amalek = |dweller in a valley| 1) son of Eliphaz by his concubine Timnah, grandson of Esau, and progenitor of a tribe of people in southern Canaan 2) descendants of Amalek |
ū·mip·pə·liš·tîm
Philistines ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine plural |
Strongs | 6430 |
BSB/Thayers | Philistine = |immigrants| 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan |
‘am·mō·wn
. . . ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5983 |
BSB/Thayers | Ammon = |tribal| 1) a people dwelling in Transjordan descended from Lot through Ben-ammi |
ū·mib·bə·nê
and from the Ammonites
Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
ū·mim·mō·w·’āḇ
and Moab ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 4124 |
BSB/Thayers | Moab = |of his father| n pr m 1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter 2) the nation descended from the son of Lot n pr loc 3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot |
mê·’ĕ·ḏō·wm
from Edom
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 123 |
BSB/Thayers | Edom = |red| 1) Edom 2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau 3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine |
hag·gō·w·yim
[these] nations —
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 1471 |
BSB/Thayers | n m 1) nation, people 1a) nation, people 1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people 1a2) of descendants of Abraham 1a3) of Israel 1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m 1c) Goyim? = |nations| |
mik·kāl
from all
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
nā·śā
he had carried off
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5375 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lift, lift up 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up 1b3) to be borne, be carried 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) 1c3) to carry, bear continuously 1c4) to take, take away 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought |
’ă·šer
-
Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
Strongs | 834 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if |
wə·haz·zā·hāḇ
and gold
Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2091 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) gold 1a) as precious metal 1b) as a measure of weight 1c) of brilliance, splendour (fig.) |
hak·ke·sep̄
the silver
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3701 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) silver, money 1a) silver 1a1) as metal 1a2) as ornament 1a3) as colour 1b) money, shekels, talents |
‘im-
along with
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5973 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of |
Yah·weh
to the LORD ,
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3068 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
’ō·ṯām
these
Grammar | Direct object marker | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
hiq·dîš
dedicated
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 6942 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to consecrate, sanctify, prepare, dedicate, be hallowed, be holy, be sanctified, be separate 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be set apart, be consecrated 1a2) to be hallowed 1a3) consecrated, tabooed 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to show oneself sacred or majestic 1b2) to be honoured, be treated as sacred 1b3) to be holy 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to set apart as sacred, consecrate, dedicate 1c2) to observe as holy, keep sacred 1c3) to honour as sacred, hallow 1c4) to consecrate 1d) (Pual) 1d1) to be consecrated 1d2) consecrated, dedicated 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to set apart, devote, consecrate 1e2) to regard or treat as sacred or hallow 1e3) to consecrate 1f) (Hithpael) 1f1) to keep oneself apart or separate 1f2) to cause Himself to be hallowed (of God) 1f3) to be observed as holy 1f4) to consecrate oneself |
dā·wîḏ
David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
ham·me·leḵ
King
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4428 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) king |
gam-
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1571 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) 1c) even (for stress) 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike |
|
|
|
gam-
ham·me·leḵ
dā·wîḏ
hiq·dîš
’ō·ṯām
Yah·weh
‘im-
hak·ke·sep̄
wə·haz·zā·hāḇ
’ă·šer
nā·śā
mik·kāl
hag·gō·w·yim
mê·’ĕ·ḏō·wm
ū·mim·mō·w·’āḇ
ū·mib·bə·nê
‘am·mō·wn
ū·mip·pə·liš·tîm
ū·mê·‘ă·mā·lêq
|
12
|
ham·me·laḥ
of Salt .
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4417 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) salt |
bə·ḡê
in the Valley
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 1516 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) valley, a steep valley, narrow gorge |
’ĕ·ḏō·wm
Edomites
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 123 |
BSB/Thayers | Edom = |red| 1) Edom 2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau 3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine |
’ā·lep̄
thousand
Grammar | Number - masculine singular |
Strongs | 505 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops |
‘ā·śār
. . .
Grammar | Number - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6240 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers) 1a) used only in combination to make the numbers 11-19 |
šə·mō·w·nāh
eighteen
Grammar | Number - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8083 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) eight, eighth 1a) eight (as cardinal number) 1b) eighth (as ordinal number) 1c) in combination with other numbers |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
hik·kāh
struck down
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5221 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants) |
ṣə·rū·yāh
of Zeruiah
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6870 |
BSB/Thayers | Zeruiah = |balsam| 1) sister of David and mother of the 3 leading heroes of David's army-Abishai, Joab, and Asahel |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
wə·’aḇ·šay
Moreover, Abishai
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 52 |
BSB/Thayers | Abishai = |my father is Jesse| or |my father is a gift| 1) grandson of Jesse, nephew of David via his sister Zeruiah, brother of Joab |
|
|
|
wə·’aḇ·šay
ben-
ṣə·rū·yāh
hik·kāh
’eṯ-
šə·mō·w·nāh
‘ā·śār
’ā·lep̄
’ĕ·ḏō·wm
bə·ḡê
ham·me·laḥ
|
13
|
hā·lāḵ
he went .
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1980 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk |
’ă·šer
-
Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
Strongs | 834 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if |
bə·ḵōl
wherever
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
way·yō·wō·ša‘
victorious
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3467 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to save, be saved, be delivered 1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered 1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to save, deliver 1b2) to save from moral troubles 1b3) to give victory to |
dā·wîḏ
made David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
Yah·weh
So the LORD
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3068 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
lə·ḏā·wîḏ
to David .
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
subject
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 5650 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) slave, servant 1a) slave, servant, man-servant 1b) subjects 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) 1e) servant (of Israel) 1f) servant (as form of address between equals) |
way·yih·yū
were
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 1961 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
’ĕ·ḏō·wm
the Edomites
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 123 |
BSB/Thayers | Edom = |red| 1) Edom 2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau 3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine |
ḵāl
and all
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
be·’ĕ·ḏō·wm
in Edom ,
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 123 |
BSB/Thayers | Edom = |red| 1) Edom 2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau 3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine |
nə·ṣî·ḇîm
garrisons
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 5333 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) set over, something placed, pillar, prefect, garrison, post 1a) pillar 1b) prefect, deputy |
way·yā·śem
He placed
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 7760 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign 1c) (Hophal) to be set |
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|
|
way·yā·śem
nə·ṣî·ḇîm
be·’ĕ·ḏō·wm
ḵāl
’ĕ·ḏō·wm
way·yih·yū
‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
lə·ḏā·wîḏ
Yah·weh
’eṯ-
dā·wîḏ
way·yō·wō·ša‘
bə·ḵōl
’ă·šer
hā·lāḵ
|
14
|
‘am·mōw
his people :
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5971 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred |
lə·ḵāl
for all
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
ū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh
and righteousness
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 6666 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) justice, righteousness 1a) righteousness (in government) 1a1) of judge, ruler, king 1a2) of law 1a3) of Davidic king Messiah 1b) righteousness (of God's attribute) 1c) righteousness (in a case or cause) 1d) righteousness, truthfulness 1e) righteousness (as ethically right) 1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation 1f1) of God 1f2) prosperity (of people) 1g) righteous acts |
miš·pāṭ
justice
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4941 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) judgment, justice, ordinance 1a) judgment 1a1) act of deciding a case 1a2) place, court, seat of judgment 1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges) 1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment) 1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment) 1a6) execution (of judgment) 1a7) time (of judgment) 1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man) 1c) ordinance 1d) decision (in law) 1e) right, privilege, due (legal) 1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan |
‘ō·śeh
administered
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6213 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze |
way·hî
and
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1961 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3478 |
BSB/Thayers | Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile |
kāl-
all
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
‘al-
over
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
way·yim·lōḵ
reigned
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 4427 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be or become king or queen, reign 1a) (Qal) to be or become king or queen, reign 1b) (Hiphil) to make one king or queen, cause to reign 1c) (Hophal) to be made king or queen 2) to counsel, advise 2a) (Niphal) to consider |
dā·wîḏ
Thus David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
Cross Reference | (2 Samuel 8:15–18) |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
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|
|
dā·wîḏ
way·yim·lōḵ
‘al-
kāl-
yiś·rā·’êl
way·hî
‘ō·śeh
miš·pāṭ
ū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh
lə·ḵāl
‘am·mōw
|
15
|
maz·kîr
[was] the recorder ;
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2142 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to remember, recall, call to mind 1a) (Qal) to remember, recall 1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to remember, remind 1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance 1c3) to mention 1c4) to record 1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance |
’ă·ḥî·lūḏ
of Ahilud
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 286 |
BSB/Thayers | Ahilud = |child's brother| 1) father of Jehoshaphat, David's recorder 2) father of Baana, an officer of Solomon |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
wî·hō·wō·šā·p̄āṭ
Jehoshaphat
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3092 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehoshaphat = |Jehovah has judged| n pr m 1) son of king Asa and himself king of Judah for 25 years; one of the best, most pious, and prosperous kings of Judah 2) son of Nimshi and father of king Jehu of the northern kingdom of Israel 3) son of Ahilud and chronicler under David and Solomon 4) son of Paruah and one of the 12 commissary officers under Solomon 5) a priest and trumpeter in the time of David n pr loc 6) symbolical name of a valley near Jerusalem which is the place of ultimate judgment; maybe the deep ravine which separates Jerusalem from the Mount of Olives through which the Kidron flowed |
haṣ·ṣā·ḇā
the army ;
Grammar | Article | Noun - common singular |
Strongs | 6635 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host 1a) army, host 1a1) host (of organised army) 1a2) host (of angels) 1a3) of sun, moon, and stars 1a4) of whole creation 1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war 1c) service |
‘al-
was over
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
ṣə·rū·yāh
of Zeruiah
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6870 |
BSB/Thayers | Zeruiah = |balsam| 1) sister of David and mother of the 3 leading heroes of David's army-Abishai, Joab, and Asahel |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
wə·yō·w·’āḇ
Joab
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3097 |
BSB/Thayers | Joab = |Jehovah is father| 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family |
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|
|
wə·yō·w·’āḇ
ben-
ṣə·rū·yāh
‘al-
haṣ·ṣā·ḇā
wî·hō·wō·šā·p̄āṭ
ben-
’ă·ḥî·lūḏ
maz·kîr
|
16
|
sō·w·p̄êr
[was] the scribe ;
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5608 |
BSB/Thayers | v 1) to count, recount, relate 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to count (things) 1a2) to number, take account of, reckon 1b) (Niphal) to be counted, be numbered 1c) (Piel) to recount, rehearse, declare 1c1) to recount (something), rehearse 1c2) to talk 1c3) to count exactly or accurately 1d) (Pual) to be recounted, be rehearsed, be related n m 2) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary, scribe 2a) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary 2b) learned man, scribe |
wə·šaw·šā
Shavsha
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7798 |
Footnote | Shavsha is also called Seraiah, Sheva, and Shisha; see 2 Samuel 8:17, 2 Samuel 20:25, and 1 Kings 4:3. |
BSB/Thayers | Shavsha = |nobility| 1) the royal scribe or secretary for David |
kō·hă·nîm
were priests ;
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 3548 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler 1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah) 1b) pagan priests 1c) priests of Jehovah 1d) Levitical priests 1e) Zadokite priests 1f) Aaronic priests 1g) the high priest |
’eḇ·yā·ṯār
of Abiathar
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 54 |
BSB/Thayers | Abiathar = |my father is great| 1) priest, son of Ahitub (Ahimelech), faithful to David, but later rebelled with Adonijah |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
wa·’ă·ḇî·me·leḵ
and Ahimelech
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 40 |
Footnote | Some Hebrew manuscripts, Vulgate, and Syriac (see also 2 Samuel 8:17); most Hebrew manuscripts Abimelech |
BSB/Thayers | Abimelech = |Melek is father| or |my father is king| 1) king of Gerar in Abraham's time 2) king of Gath in David's time; maybe title of Philistine kings 3) son of Gideon by a concubine 4) priest, son of Abiathar |
’ă·ḥî·ṭūḇ
of Ahitub
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 285 |
BSB/Thayers | Ahitub = |my brother is good (goodness)| 1) a grandson of Eli 2) the father of Zadok the priest |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
wə·ṣā·ḏō·wq
Zadok
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6659 |
BSB/Thayers | Zadok = |righteous| 1) the high priest, son of Ahitub of the house of Eleazar the son of Aaron, and 11th in descent from Aaron; joined David after Saul's death and supported him against Absalom and Adonijah; anointed Solomon as king 2) a priest, son of Meraioth, father of Meshullam of the house of Ahitub; apparently a nephew of 1 3) father of Jerusha, the wife of king Uzziah and mother of king Jotham of Judah 4) son of Baana and repairer of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 5) son of Immer and repairer of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 6) a leader of the people in the time of Nehemiah 7) a scribe appointed by Nehemiah as one of the treasurers over the storehouse 8) a valiant warrior of the tribe of Benjamin who joined David at Hebron. Same as 1? |
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|
|
wə·ṣā·ḏō·wq
ben-
’ă·ḥî·ṭūḇ
wa·’ă·ḇî·me·leḵ
ben-
’eḇ·yā·ṯār
kō·hă·nîm
wə·šaw·šā
sō·w·p̄êr
|
17
|
lə·yaḏ
side .
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 3027 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists |
ham·me·leḵ
at the king’s
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4428 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) king |
hā·ri·šō·nîm
were chief officials
Grammar | Article | Adjective - masculine plural |
Strongs | 7223 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) first, primary, former 1a) former (of time) 1a1) ancestors 1a2) former things 1b) foremost (of location) 1c) first (in time) 1d) first, chief (in degree) adv 2) first, before, formerly, at first |
ū·ḇə·nê-
sons
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
ḏā·wîḏ
and David’s
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
wə·hap·pə·lê·ṯî
and Pelethites ;
Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6432 |
BSB/Thayers | Pelethites = |couriers| 1) a collective name for the guardsmen of David 1a) probably descendants of an unknown person, perhaps Philistine mercenaries |
hak·kə·rê·ṯî
the Cherethites
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3774 |
BSB/Thayers | Cherethites = |executioners| 1) a group of foreign mercenary soldiers serving as a bodyguard for king David; also executioners 2) either Cretans or proto-Philistines (in general) |
‘al-
was over
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘
of Jehoiada
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3077 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehoiada = |Jehovah knows| 1) father of Benaiah, David's mighty warrior 2) leader of the priests who joined David at Hebron 3) high priest at the time of Athaliah's usurpation of the throne of Judah; hid Joash, the king's son, for six years and eventually replaced him on the throne of Judah 4) second priest, or sagan, to Seraiah the high priest |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
ū·ḇə·nā·yā·hū
Benaiah
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1141 |
BSB/Thayers | Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up| 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives 9) the father of Pelatiah |
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ū·ḇə·nā·yā·hū
ben-
yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘
‘al-
hak·kə·rê·ṯî
wə·hap·pə·lê·ṯî
ḏā·wîḏ
ū·ḇə·nê-
hā·ri·šō·nîm
ham·me·leḵ
lə·yaḏ
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