1
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yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel :
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3478 |
Footnote | Or the hero of the songs of Israel or the favorite of the Strong One of Israel |
BSB/Thayers | Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile |
zə·mi·rō·wṯ
psalmist
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 2158 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) song, psalm |
ū·nə·‘îm
and the sweet
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 5273 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) pleasant, delightful, sweet, lovely, agreeable 1a) delightful 1b) lovely, beautiful (physical) 2) singing, sweetly sounding, musical |
ya·‘ă·qōḇ
of Jacob ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3290 |
BSB/Thayers | Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter| 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel |
’ĕ·lō·hê
by the God
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 430 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (plural) 1a) rulers, judges 1b) divine ones 1c) angels 1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) 2a) god, goddess 2b) godlike one 2c) works or special possessions of God 2d) the (true) God 2e) God |
mə·šî·aḥ
the one anointed
Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 4899 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) anointed, anointed one 1a) of the Messiah, Messianic prince 1b) of the king of Israel 1c) of the high priest of Israel 1d) of Cyrus 1e) of the patriarchs as anointed kings |
‘āl
on high ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5920 |
BSB/Thayers | subst 1) height adv 2) above, upwards, on high |
hu·qam
raised
Grammar | Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 6965 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to arise 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) 1a3) to arise, become powerful 1a4) to arise, come on the scene 1a5) to stand 1a5a) to maintain oneself 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed 1a5c) to stand, endure 1a5d) to be fixed 1a5e) to be valid 1a5f) to be proven 1a5g) to be fulfilled 1a5h) to persist 1a5i) to be set, be fixed 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to fulfil 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose 1c) (Polel) to raise up 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause to arise, raise 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate 1e5) to raise up, constitute 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish 1e7) to make binding 1e8) to carry out, give effect to 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up |
hag·ge·ḇer
of the man
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1397 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) man, strong man, warrior (emphasising strength or ability to fight) |
ū·nə·’um
the oracle
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 5002 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) utterance, declaration (of prophet) 1a) utterance, declaration, revelation (of prophet in ecstatic state) 1b) utterance, declaration (elsewhere always preceding divine name) |
yi·šay
of Jesse ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3448 |
BSB/Thayers | Jesse = |I possess| 1) son of Boaz and the father of king David |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
dā·wiḏ
of David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
nə·’um
“ The oracle
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 5002 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) utterance, declaration (of prophet) 1a) utterance, declaration, revelation (of prophet in ecstatic state) 1b) utterance, declaration (elsewhere always preceding divine name) |
ḏā·wiḏ
of David :
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
diḇ·rê
words
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 1697 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) speech, word, speaking, thing 1a) speech 1b) saying, utterance 1c) word, words 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) |
hā·’a·ḥă·rō·nîm
are the last
Grammar | Article | Adjective - masculine plural |
Strongs | 314 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) behind, following, subsequent, western 1a) behind, hindermost, western (of location) 1b) later, subsequent, latter, last (of time) |
wə·’êl·leh
These
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - common plural |
Strongs | 428 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent |
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wə·’êl·leh
hā·’a·ḥă·rō·nîm
diḇ·rê
ḏā·wiḏ
nə·’um
dā·wiḏ
ben-
yi·šay
ū·nə·’um
hag·ge·ḇer
hu·qam
‘āl
mə·šî·aḥ
’ĕ·lō·hê
ya·‘ă·qōḇ
ū·nə·‘îm
zə·mi·rō·wṯ
yiś·rā·’êl
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2
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lə·šō·w·nî
my tongue .
Grammar | Noun - common singular construct | first person common singular |
Strongs | 3956 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) tongue 1a) tongue (of men) 1a1) tongue (literal) 1a2) tongue (organ of speech) 1b) language 1c) tongue (of animals) 1d) tongue (of fire) 1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped) |
‘al-
was on
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
ū·mil·lā·ṯōw
His word
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 4405 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) word, speech, utterance |
bî
me ;
Grammar | Preposition | first person common singular |
dib·ber-
spoke through
Grammar | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1696 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 1a) (Qal) to speak 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to speak 1c2) to promise 1d) (Pual) to be spoken 1e) (Hithpael) to speak 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight |
Yah·weh
of the LORD
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3068 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
rū·aḥ
The Spirit
Grammar | Noun - common singular construct |
Strongs | 7307 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit 1a) breath 1b) wind 1b1) of heaven 1b2) quarter (of wind), side 1b3) breath of air 1b4) air, gas 1b5) vain, empty thing 1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation) 1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour 1c2) courage 1c3) temper, anger 1c4) impatience, patience 1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented) 1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse 1c7) prophetic spirit 1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals) 1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being 1e) spirit (as seat of emotion) 1e1) desire 1e2) sorrow, trouble 1f) spirit 1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts 1f2) rarely of the will 1f3) as seat especially of moral character 1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son 1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy 1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning 1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power 1g4) as endowing men with various gifts 1g5) as energy of life 1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory 1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force |
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rū·aḥ
Yah·weh
dib·ber-
bî
ū·mil·lā·ṯōw
‘al-
lə·šō·w·nî
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3
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’ĕ·lō·hîm
of God ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 430 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (plural) 1a) rulers, judges 1b) divine ones 1c) angels 1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) 2a) god, goddess 2b) godlike one 2c) works or special possessions of God 2d) the (true) God 2e) God |
yir·’aṯ
in the fear
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 3374 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) fear, terror, fearing 1a) fear, terror 1b) awesome or terrifying thing (object causing fear) 1c) fear (of God), respect, reverence, piety 1d) revered |
mō·wō·šêl
who rules
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4910 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to rule, have dominion, reign 1a) (Qal) to rule, have dominion 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to rule 1b2) to exercise dominion |
ṣad·dîq
with justice ,
Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6662 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) just, lawful, righteous 1a) just, righteous (in government) 1b) just, right (in one's cause) 1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character) 1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God) 1e) right, correct, lawful |
bā·’ā·ḏām
the people
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 120 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) man, mankind 1a) man, human being 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) 1c) Adam, first man 1d) city in Jordan valley |
mō·wō·šêl
‘ He who rules
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4910 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to rule, have dominion, reign 1a) (Qal) to rule, have dominion 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to rule 1b2) to exercise dominion |
lî
to me ,
Grammar | Preposition | first person common singular |
ḏib·ber
said
Grammar | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1696 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 1a) (Qal) to speak 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to speak 1c2) to promise 1d) (Pual) to be spoken 1e) (Hithpael) to speak 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight |
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3478 |
BSB/Thayers | Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile |
ṣūr
the Rock
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 6697 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) rock, cliff 1a) rocky wall, cliff 1b) rock (with flat surface) 1c) block of stone, boulder 1d) rock (specific) 1e) rock (of God) 1f) rock (of heathen gods) n pr dei 1g) Rock |
’ā·mar
spoke ;
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 559 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch |
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3478 |
BSB/Thayers | Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile |
’ĕ·lō·hê
The God
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 430 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (plural) 1a) rulers, judges 1b) divine ones 1c) angels 1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) 2a) god, goddess 2b) godlike one 2c) works or special possessions of God 2d) the (true) God 2e) God |
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’ĕ·lō·hê
yiś·rā·’êl
’ā·mar
ṣūr
yiś·rā·’êl
ḏib·ber
lî
mō·wō·šêl
bā·’ā·ḏām
ṣad·dîq
mō·wō·šêl
yir·’aṯ
’ĕ·lō·hîm
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4
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mê·’ā·reṣ
of the earth . ’
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 776 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan |
de·še
on the sprouting grass
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1877 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) grass, new grass, green herb, vegetation, young |
mim·mā·ṭār
after the rain
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4306 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) rain |
min·nō·ḡah
the glistening
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 5051 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) brightness |
bō·qer
dawn ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1242 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) morning, break of day 1a) morning 1a1) of end of night 1a2) of coming of daylight 1a3) of coming of sunrise 1a4) of beginning of day 1a5) of bright joy after night of distress (fig.) 1b) morrow, next day, next morning |
‘ā·ḇō·wṯ
. . .
Grammar | Noun - common plural |
Strongs | 5645 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) darkness, cloud, thicket 1a) dark cloud 1b) cloud mass 1c) thicket (as refuge) |
lō
of a cloudless
Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
Strongs | 3808 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) |
yiz·raḥ-
. . .
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 2224 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to rise, come forth, break out, arise, rise up, shine 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to rise 1a2) to come out, appear |
šā·meš
at sunrise
Grammar | Noun - common singular |
Strongs | 8121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sun 1a) sun 1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction) 1c) sun (as object of illicit worship) 1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases) 1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining) |
bō·qer
of the morning
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1242 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) morning, break of day 1a) morning 1a1) of end of night 1a2) of coming of daylight 1a3) of coming of sunrise 1a4) of beginning of day 1a5) of bright joy after night of distress (fig.) 1b) morrow, next day, next morning |
ū·ḵə·’ō·wr
is like the light
Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Noun - common singular construct |
Strongs | 216 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) light 1a) light of day 1b) light of heavenly luminaries (moon, sun, stars) 1c) day-break, dawn, morning light 1d) daylight 1e) lightning 1f) light of lamp 1g) light of life 1h) light of prosperity 1i) light of instruction 1j) light of face (fig.) 1k) Jehovah as Israel's light |
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ū·ḵə·’ō·wr
bō·qer
šā·meš
yiz·raḥ-
lō
‘ā·ḇō·wṯ
bō·qer
min·nō·ḡah
mim·mā·ṭār
de·še
mê·’ā·reṣ
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5
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kî-
. . . ?
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
ḥê·p̄eṣ
desire
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2656 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) delight, pleasure 1a) delight 1b) desire, longing 1c) the good pleasure 1d) that in which one takes delight |
wə·ḵāl
and my every
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
yiš·‘î
salvation
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
Strongs | 3468 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) deliverance, salvation, rescue, safety, welfare 1a) safety, welfare, prosperity 1b) salvation 1c) victory |
ḵāl
my full
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
yaṣ·mî·aḥ
bring about
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 6779 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to sprout, spring up, grow up 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to sprout, spring up 1a1a) of plants 1a1b) of hair 1a1c) of speech (fig.) 1b) (Piel) to grow abundantly or thickly 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to grow 1c2) to cause to sprout |
lō
Will He not
Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
Strongs | 3808 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) |
ḇak·kōl
in every part .
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
kî-
. . .
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
ū·šə·mu·rāh
and secured
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular |
Strongs | 8104 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to keep, have charge of 1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life 1a2a) watch, watchman (participle) 1a3) to watch for, wait for 1a4) to watch, observe 1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory) 1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain 1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow) 1a8) to keep, preserve, protect 1a9) to keep, reserve 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware 1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain 1b3) to be kept, be guarded 1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed 1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from |
‘ă·rū·ḵāh
ordered
Grammar | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular |
Strongs | 6186 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to arrange, set or put or lay in order, set in array, prepare, order, ordain, handle, furnish, esteem, equal, direct, compare 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to arrange or set or lay in order, arrange, state in order, set forth (a legal case), set in place 1a2) to compare, be comparable 2) (Hiphil) to value, tax |
ḇə·rîṯ
covenant ,
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 1285 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) covenant, alliance, pledge 1a) between men 1a1) treaty, alliance, league (man to man) 1a2) constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects) 1a3) agreement, pledge (man to man) 1a4) alliance (of friendship) 1a5) alliance (of marriage) 1b) between God and man 1b1) alliance (of friendship) 1b2) covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges) 2) (phrases) 2a) covenant making 2b) covenant keeping 2c) covenant violation |
‘ō·w·lām
an everlasting
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5769 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world 1a) ancient time, long time (of past) 1b) (of future) 1b1) for ever, always 1b2) continuous existence, perpetual 1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity |
lî
with me
Grammar | Preposition | first person common singular |
śām
He has established
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 7760 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign 1c) (Hophal) to be set |
kî
For
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
’êl
God ?
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 410 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) god, god-like one, mighty one 1a) mighty men, men of rank, mighty heroes 1b) angels 1c) god, false god, (demons, imaginations) 1d) God, the one true God, Jehovah 2) mighty things in nature 3) strength, power |
‘im-
with
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5973 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of |
ḵên
right
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 3651 |
BSB/Thayers | adv 1) so, therefore, thus 1a) thus, so 1b) just so 1c) therefore 1d) so...as (paired with adv) 1e) then 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) 1g) (with prep) 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) 1g2) hitherto 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) 1g4) afterwards 1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable 2a) right, just, honest 2b) correct 2c) true, veritable 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) |
bê·ṯî
my house
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
Strongs | 1004 |
BSB/Thayers | nm 1) house 1a) house, dwelling habitation 1b) shelter or abode of animals 1c) human bodies (fig.) 1d) of Sheol 1e) of abode of light and darkness 1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family 5a) those belonging to the same household 5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep 10) within |
lō-
Is not
Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
Strongs | 3808 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) |
kî-
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
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|
|
kî-
lō-
bê·ṯî
ḵên
‘im-
’êl
kî
śām
lî
‘ō·w·lām
ḇə·rîṯ
‘ă·rū·ḵāh
ū·šə·mu·rāh
kî-
ḇak·kōl
lō
yaṣ·mî·aḥ
ḵāl
yiš·‘î
wə·ḵāl
ḥê·p̄eṣ
kî-
|
6
|
ḇə·yāḏ
by hand .
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 3027 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists |
yiq·qā·ḥū
be gathered
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 3947 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to take, take in the hand 1a2) to take and carry along 1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away 1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept 1a5) to take up or upon, put upon 1a6) to fetch 1a7) to take, lead, conduct 1a8) to take, capture, seize 1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be taken away, be removed 1b3) to be taken, brought unto 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to be taken from or out of 1c2) to be stolen from 1c3) to be taken captive 1c4) to be taken away, be removed 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto 1d2) to be taken out of 1d3) to be taken away 1e) (Hithpael) 1e1) to take hold of oneself 1e2) to flash about (of lightning) |
lō
they can never
Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
Strongs | 3808 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) |
kî-
for
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
mu·nāḏ
raked aside ,
Grammar | Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5074 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to retreat, flee, depart, move, wander abroad, stray, flutter 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to retreat, flee 1a2) to flee, depart 1a3) to wander, stray 1a4) to flutter (of birds) 1b) (Poal) to flee away, be chased 1c) (Hiphil) to chase away 1d) (Hophal) to be chased away 1e) (Hithpolel) to flee away |
kə·qō·wṣ
like thorns
Grammar | Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6975 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) thorn, thornbush 1a) thornbush 1b) thorn |
kul·lā·ham
are all
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
ū·ḇə·lî·ya·‘al
But the worthless
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1100 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) worthlessness 1a) worthless, good for nothing, unprofitable, base fellow 1b) wicked 1c) ruin, destruction (construct) |
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|
|
ū·ḇə·lî·ya·‘al
kul·lā·ham
kə·qō·wṣ
mu·nāḏ
kî-
lō
yiq·qā·ḥū
ḇə·yāḏ
|
7
|
baš·šā·ḇeṯ
in [the] place [where they lie] . ”
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - feminine singular |
Strongs | 7675 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) seat, dwelling, place |
yiś·śā·rə·p̄ū
. . .
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 8313 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to burn 1a) (Qal) to burn 1b) (Niphal) to be burned 1c) (Piel) burner, burning (participle) 1d) (Pual) to be burnt up, be burned |
śā·rō·wp̄
burns them to ashes
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute |
Strongs | 8313 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to burn 1a) (Qal) to burn 1b) (Niphal) to be burned 1c) (Piel) burner, burning (participle) 1d) (Pual) to be burnt up, be burned |
ū·ḇā·’êš
The fire
Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular |
Strongs | 784 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) fire 1a) fire, flames 1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany) 1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching) 1d) altar-fire 1e) God's anger (fig.) |
ḥă·nîṯ
of a spear .
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2595 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) spear 1a) spear 1a1) shaft of a spear 1a2) spear-head |
wə·‘êṣ
or with the shaft
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 6086 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows 1a) tree, trees 1b) wood, pieces of wood, gallows, firewood, cedar-wood, woody flax |
ḇar·zel
with iron
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1270 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) iron 1a) iron 1a1) iron ore 1a2) as material of furniture, utensils, implements 2) tool of iron 3) harshness, strength, oppression (fig.) |
yim·mā·lê
must be armed
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 4390 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to fill, be full 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be full 1a1a) fulness, abundance (participle) 1a1b) to be full, be accomplished, be ended 1a2) to consecrate, fill the hand 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be filled, be armed, be satisfied 1b2) to be accomplished, be ended 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to fill 1c2) to satisfy 1c3) to fulfil, accomplish, complete 1c4) to confirm 1d) (Pual) to be filled 1e) (Hithpael) to mass themselves against |
bā·hem
them
Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine plural |
yig·ga‘
[who] touches
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5060 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to touch, reach, strike 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to touch 1a2) to strike 1a3) to reach, extend to 1a4) to be stricken 1a4a) stricken (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to be stricken, be defeated 1c) (Piel) to strike 1d) (Pual) to be stricken (by disease) 1e) (Hiphil) to cause to touch, reach, approach, arrive 1e1) to cause to touch, apply 1e2) to reach, extend, attain, arrive, come 1e3) to approach (of time) 1e4) to befall (of fate) |
wə·’îš
The man
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 376 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) |
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|
|
wə·’îš
yig·ga‘
bā·hem
yim·mā·lê
ḇar·zel
wə·‘êṣ
ḥă·nîṯ
ū·ḇā·’êš
śā·rō·wp̄
yiś·śā·rə·p̄ū
baš·šā·ḇeṯ
|
8
|
bə·p̄a·‘am
time .
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 6471 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) stroke, beat, foot, step, anvil, occurrence 1a) foot, hoof-beat, footfall, footstep 1b) anvil 1c) occurrence, time, stroke, beat 1c1) one time, once, twice, thrice, as time on time, at this repetition, this once, now at length, now...now, at one time...at another |
ʾɛ·ḥå̄ḏ
at one
Grammar | Number - feminine singular |
Strongs | 259 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) one (number) 1a) one (number) 1b) each, every 1c) a certain 1d) an (indefinite article) 1e) only, once, once for all 1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one 1g) first 1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal) |
ḥā·lāl
whom he killed
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2491 |
BSB/Thayers | n m 1) slain, fatally wounded, pierced 1a) pierced, fatally wounded 1b) slain adj 2) (CLBL) profaned 2a) defiled, profaned (by divorce) |
mê·’ō·wṯ
hundred [men] ,
Grammar | Number - feminine plural |
Strongs | 3967 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) hundred 1a) as simple number 1b) as part of larger number 1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100) |
šə·mō·neh
eight
Grammar | Number - feminine singular |
Strongs | 8083 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) eight, eighth 1a) eight (as cardinal number) 1b) eighth (as ordinal number) 1c) in combination with other numbers |
‘al-
against
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5921 |
Footnote | Some LXX manuscripts (see also 1 Chronicles 11:11); Hebrew He was called Adino the Eznite because of |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
hå̄·ʿɛṣ·nō
his spear
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6112 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sharp, strong, spear 1a) meaning uncertain |
‘ă·ḏî·nōw
wielded
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5722 |
BSB/Thayers | Adino = |his ornament| 1) one of David's mighty warriors |
hū
He
Grammar | Pronoun - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1931 |
BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) |
haš·šā·li·šî
of the Three .
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 7991 |
Footnote | Or chief among the captains |
BSB/Thayers | 1) third part 1a) name of a measure 2) a musical instrument 2a) maybe three-stringed, triangular shape, or three-barred 2b) perhaps a sistrum or triangle 3) shield carrier, adjutant, officer, captain |
rōš
was chief
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 7218 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 1a) head (of man, animals) 1b) top, tip (of mountain) 1c) height (of stars) 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) 1e) head, front, beginning 1f) chief, choicest, best 1g) head, division, company, band 1h) sum |
taḥ·kə·mō·nî
the Tahchemonite
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8461 |
Footnote | Tahchemonite is probably a variant of Hachmonite; see 1 Chronicles 11:11. |
BSB/Thayers | Tachmonite = |thou will make me wise| 1) descriptive designation of Josheb-basshebeth, one of David's mighty warriors |
’ă·šer
-
Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
Strongs | 834 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if |
baš·še·ḇeṯ
. . .
Grammar | Noun |
Strongs | 3429 |
BSB/Thayers | Josheb-basshebeth = |dwelling in rest| 1) one of David's mighty warriors |
yō·šêḇ
Josheb-basshebeth
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3429 |
BSB/Thayers | Josheb-basshebeth = |dwelling in rest| 1) one of David's mighty warriors |
hag·gib·bō·rîm
mighty men :
Grammar | Article | Adjective - masculine plural |
Strongs | 1368 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man |
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
of David’s
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
šə·mō·wṯ
are the names
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 8034 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) name 1a) name 1b) reputation, fame, glory 1c) the Name (as designation of God) 1d) memorial, monument |
’êl·leh
These
Grammar | Pronoun - common plural |
Strongs | 428 |
Cross Reference | (1 Chronicles 11:10–47) |
BSB/Thayers | 1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent |
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|
|
’êl·leh
šə·mō·wṯ
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
hag·gib·bō·rîm
yō·šêḇ
baš·še·ḇeṯ
’ă·šer
taḥ·kə·mō·nî
rōš
haš·šā·li·šî
hū
‘ă·ḏî·nōw
hå̄·ʿɛṣ·nō
‘al-
šə·mō·neh
mê·’ō·wṯ
ḥā·lāl
ʾɛ·ḥå̄ḏ
bə·p̄a·‘am
|
9
|
way·ya·‘ă·lū
retreated ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 5927 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself |
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3478 |
BSB/Thayers | Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile |
’îš
The men
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 376 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) |
šām
[at Pas-dammim] .
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 8033 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) there, thither 1a) there 1b) thither (after verbs of motion) 1c) from there, thence 1d) then (as an adverb of time) |
lam·mil·ḥā·māh
for battle
Grammar | Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 4421 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) battle, war |
ne·’es·p̄ū-
who had gathered
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 622 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to gather, collect 1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others) 1a3) to bring up the rear 1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to assemble, be gathered 1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2) 1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers 1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others) 1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4) 1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to gather (harvest) 1c2) to take in, receive into 1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst) 1d) (Pual) to be gathered 1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves |
bap·pə·liš·tîm
the Philistines
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural |
Strongs | 6430 |
BSB/Thayers | Philistine = |immigrants| 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan |
bə·ḥā·rə·p̄ām
to taunt
Grammar | Preposition-b | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 2778 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to reproach, taunt, blaspheme, defy, jeopardise, rail, upbraid 1a) (Qal) to reproach 1b) (Piel) to reproach, defy, taunt 2) (Qal) to winter, spend harvest time, remain in harvest time 3) (Niphal) to acquire, be betrothed |
dā·wiḏ
David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
‘im-
he [went] with
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5973 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of |
ḡib·bō·rīm
mighty men ,
Grammar | Article | Adjective - masculine plural |
Strongs | 1368 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man |
biš·lō·šāh
As one of the three
Grammar | Preposition-b | Number - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7969 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) three, triad 1a) 3, 300, third |
’ă·ḥō·ḥî
the Ahohite .
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 266 |
BSB/Thayers | Ahohite = |brother of rest| 1) one of the clan of Ahoah |
ben-
vvv
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
dō·ḏī
of Dodo
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1734 |
Footnote | Dodo is a variant of Dodai; see 1 Chronicles 27:4. |
BSB/Thayers | Dodo = |his beloved| 1) a man of the tribe of Issachar 2) a man of Bethlehem, father of Elhanan who was one of David's 30 captains 3) an Ahohite, father of Eleazar, the second of the 3 mighty men who were over the 30 |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
’el·‘ā·zār
Eleazar
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 499 |
BSB/Thayers | Eleazar = |God has helped| 1) the high priest son of Aaron 2) Abinadab's son who cared for the ark 3) the priest who rebuilt and dedicated the restored walls of Jerusalem in time of Ezra 4) one of David's mighty warriors 5) a Levite 6) one of the line of Parosh |
wə·ʾa·ḥă·rō
Next in command was
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 310 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after |
|
|
|
wə·ʾa·ḥă·rō
’el·‘ā·zār
ben-
dō·ḏī
ben-
’ă·ḥō·ḥî
biš·lō·šāh
ḡib·bō·rīm
‘im-
dā·wiḏ
bə·ḥā·rə·p̄ām
bap·pə·liš·tîm
ne·’es·p̄ū-
lam·mil·ḥā·māh
šām
’îš
yiś·rā·’êl
way·ya·‘ă·lū
|
10
|
lə·p̄aš·šêṭ
to plunder the dead .
Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct |
Strongs | 6584 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strip, invade, strip off, make a dash, raid, spread out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to strip off, put off 1a2) to put off (one's shelter), make a dash 1b) (Piel) to strip 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to strip of 1c2) to strip off 1c3) to flay 1d) (Hithpael) to strip oneself of |
’aḵ-
but only
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 389 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) indeed, surely (emphatic) 2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive) |
’a·ḥă·rāw
to him ,
Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 310 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after |
yā·šu·ḇū
returned
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 7725 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to return, turn back 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn back, return 1a1a) to turn back 1a1b) to return, come or go back 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back 1a1d) of dying 1a1e) of human relations (fig) 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) 1a1g) of inanimate things 1a1h) in repetition 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to bring back 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) 1b4) to show turning, apostatise 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward 1d7) to turn against 1d8) to bring back to mind 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back 1f) (Pulal) brought back |
wə·hā·‘ām
Then the troops
Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5971 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred |
bay·yō·wm
day .
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3117 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow |
ha·hū
that
Grammar | Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1931 |
BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) |
tə·šū·‘āh
victory
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 8668 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) salvation, deliverance 1a) deliverance (usually by God through human agency) 1b) salvation (spiritual in sense) |
ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh
a great
Grammar | Adjective - feminine singular |
Strongs | 1419 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) great 1a) large (in magnitude and extent) 1b) in number 1c) in intensity 1d) loud (in sound) 1e) older (in age) 1f) in importance 1f1) important things 1f2) great, distinguished (of men) 1f3) God Himself (of God) subst 1g) great things 1h) haughty things 1i) greatness n pr m 1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel |
way·ya·‘aś
brought about
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 6213 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze |
Yah·weh
The LORD
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3068 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
ha·ḥe·reḇ
his sword .
Grammar | Article | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2719 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sword, knife 1a) sword 1b) knife 1c) tools for cutting stone |
’el-
to
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 413 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
yā·ḏōw
. . .
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3027 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists |
wat·tiḏ·baq
and stuck
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 1692 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to cling, stick, stay close, cleave, keep close, stick to, stick with, follow closely, join to, overtake, catch 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to cling, cleave to 1a2) to stay with 1b) (Pual) to be joined together 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to cleave to 1c2) to pursue closely 1c3) to overtake 1d) (Hophal) to be made to cleave |
yā·ḡə·‘āh
grew weary
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 3021 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to toil, labour, grow weary, be weary 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to toil, labour 1a2) to grow weary, be weary 1b) (Piel) to weary, make weary, cause to go toilsomely 1c) (Hiphil) to make to toil, make weary, cause to be weary |
yā·ḏōw
his hand
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3027 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists |
kî-
. . .
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
‘aḏ
until
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5704 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even |
bap·pə·liš·tîm
the Philistines
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural |
Strongs | 6430 |
BSB/Thayers | Philistine = |immigrants| 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan |
way·yaḵ
and struck
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5221 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants) |
qām
stood his ground
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 6965 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to arise 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) 1a3) to arise, become powerful 1a4) to arise, come on the scene 1a5) to stand 1a5a) to maintain oneself 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed 1a5c) to stand, endure 1a5d) to be fixed 1a5e) to be valid 1a5f) to be proven 1a5g) to be fulfilled 1a5h) to persist 1a5i) to be set, be fixed 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to fulfil 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose 1c) (Polel) to raise up 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause to arise, raise 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate 1e5) to raise up, constitute 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish 1e7) to make binding 1e8) to carry out, give effect to 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up |
hū
but Eleazar
Grammar | Pronoun - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1931 |
BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) |
|
|
|
hū
qām
way·yaḵ
bap·pə·liš·tîm
‘aḏ
kî-
yā·ḏōw
yā·ḡə·‘āh
wat·tiḏ·baq
yā·ḏōw
’el-
ha·ḥe·reḇ
Yah·weh
way·ya·‘aś
ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh
tə·šū·‘āh
ha·hū
bay·yō·wm
wə·hā·‘ām
yā·šu·ḇū
’a·ḥă·rāw
’aḵ-
lə·p̄aš·šêṭ
|
11
|
p̄ə·liš·tîm
[them] .
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine plural |
Strongs | 6430 |
BSB/Thayers | Philistine = |immigrants| 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan |
mip·pə·nê
from
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct |
Strongs | 6440 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of |
nās
fled
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5127 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to flee, escape 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to flee 1a2) to escape 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback 1b) (Polel) to drive at 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to put to flight 1d2) to drive hastily 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide |
wə·hā·‘ām
[Israel’s] troops
Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5971 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred |
‘ă·ḏā·šîm
lentils ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 5742 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) lentil |
mə·lê·’āh
full of
Grammar | Adjective - feminine singular |
Strongs | 4392 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) full, fulness, that which fills 1a) fully (adv) |
haś·śā·ḏeh
. . .
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7704 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) field, land 1a) cultivated field 1b) of home of wild beasts 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) 1d) land (opposed to sea) |
ḥel·qaṯ
a field
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 2513 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) portion, parcel 1a) of ground 2) smooth part, smoothness, flattery 2a) smoothness, smooth part 2b) slippery places 2c) smoothness, flattery |
wat·tə·hî-
-
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 1961 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
šām
-
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 8033 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) there, thither 1a) there 1b) thither (after verbs of motion) 1c) from there, thence 1d) then (as an adverb of time) |
la·ḥay·yāh
near
Grammar | Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 3896 |
BSB/Thayers | Lehi = |jaw| 1) a place in Judah which must have been in the Shephelah, near the border of the hill-country of Judah; site uncertain 1a) place is noted for being the location of Samson's killing of 1000 men with the jawbone of an ass |
way·yê·’ā·sə·p̄ū
had banded together
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 622 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to gather, collect 1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others) 1a3) to bring up the rear 1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to assemble, be gathered 1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2) 1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers 1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others) 1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4) 1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to gather (harvest) 1c2) to take in, receive into 1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst) 1d) (Pual) to be gathered 1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves |
p̄ə·liš·tîm
When the Philistines
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine plural |
Strongs | 6430 |
BSB/Thayers | Philistine = |immigrants| 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan |
hā·rā·rî
the Hararite .
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2043 |
BSB/Thayers | Hararite = |mountain dweller| adj 1) a resident in or descendant of Harar; perhaps only a mountain dweller n pr m 2) Agee, a Hararite, one of David's heroes 3) Shammah, the Hararite, one of David's heroes 4) Sharar, the Hararite, the father of Ahiam, one of David's heroes |
’ā·ḡê
of Agee
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 89 |
BSB/Thayers | Agee = |I shall increase| 1) father of a warrior of David |
ḇen-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
šam·mā
was Shammah
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8037 |
BSB/Thayers | Shamma = |desert| 1) an Asherite, son of Zophar |
wə·’a·ḥă·rāw
And after him
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 310 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after |
|
|
|
wə·’a·ḥă·rāw
šam·mā
ḇen-
’ā·ḡê
hā·rā·rî
p̄ə·liš·tîm
way·yê·’ā·sə·p̄ū
la·ḥay·yāh
šām
wat·tə·hî-
ḥel·qaṯ
haś·śā·ḏeh
mə·lê·’āh
‘ă·ḏā·šîm
wə·hā·‘ām
nās
mip·pə·nê
p̄ə·liš·tîm
|
12
|
tə·šū·‘āh
victory .
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 8668 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) salvation, deliverance 1a) deliverance (usually by God through human agency) 1b) salvation (spiritual in sense) |
ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh
a great
Grammar | Adjective - feminine singular |
Strongs | 1419 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) great 1a) large (in magnitude and extent) 1b) in number 1c) in intensity 1d) loud (in sound) 1e) older (in age) 1f) in importance 1f1) important things 1f2) great, distinguished (of men) 1f3) God Himself (of God) subst 1g) great things 1h) haughty things 1i) greatness n pr m 1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel |
way·ya·‘aś
brought about
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 6213 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze |
Yah·weh
So the LORD
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3068 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
pə·liš·tîm
the Philistines .
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine plural |
Strongs | 6430 |
BSB/Thayers | Philistine = |immigrants| 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
way·yaḵ
and struck down
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5221 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants) |
way·yaṣ·ṣî·le·hā
defended it ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 5337 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder 1a)(Niphal) 1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself 1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to strip off, spoil 1b2) to deliver 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to take away, snatch away 1c2) to rescue, recover 1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death) 1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt 1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out 1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself |
ha·ḥel·qāh
of the field ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2513 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) portion, parcel 1a) of ground 2) smooth part, smoothness, flattery 2a) smoothness, smooth part 2b) slippery places 2c) smoothness, flattery |
bə·ṯō·wḵ-
in the middle
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 8432 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) midst, middle 1a) midst, middle 1b) into, through (after verbs of motion) 1c) among (of a number of persons) 1d) between (of things arranged by twos) 1e) from among (as to take or separate etc) |
way·yiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇ
But [Shammah] took his stand
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3320 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to place, set, stand, set or station oneself, present oneself 1a) (Hithpael) to station oneself, take one's stand, stand, present oneself, stand with someone |
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way·yiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇ
bə·ṯō·wḵ-
ha·ḥel·qāh
way·yaṣ·ṣî·le·hā
way·yaḵ
’eṯ-
pə·liš·tîm
Yah·weh
way·ya·‘aś
ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh
tə·šū·‘āh
|
13
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rə·p̄ā·’îm
of Rephaim .
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine plural |
Strongs | 7497 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) giants, Rephaim 1a) old tribe of giants |
bə·‘ê·meq
in the Valley
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 6010 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) valley, vale, lowland, open country |
ḥō·nāh
was encamped
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2583 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to decline, incline, encamp, bend down, lay siege against 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to decline 1a2) to encamp |
pə·liš·tîm
of Philistines
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine plural |
Strongs | 6430 |
BSB/Thayers | Philistine = |immigrants| 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan |
wə·ḥay·yaṯ
while a company
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 2416 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) living, alive 1a) green (of vegetation) 1b) flowing, fresh (of water) 1c) lively, active (of man) 1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic) 3a) life 3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal 4a) animal 4b) life 4c) appetite 4d) revival, renewal 5) community |
‘ă·ḏul·lām
of Adullam ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 5725 |
BSB/Thayers | Adullam = |justice of the people| 1) a town of the Canaanites allotted to Judah and lying in the lowlands; site of the cave where David hid |
mə·‘ā·raṯ
the cave
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 4631 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) cave, den, hole |
’el-
at
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 413 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
dā·wiḏ
David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
’el-
to
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 413 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
. . .
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 935 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put |
way·yê·rə·ḏū
went down
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 3381 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come down 1a2) to sink 1a3) to be prostrated 1a4) to come down (of revelation) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to bring down 1b2) to send down 1b3) to take down 1b4) to lay prostrate 1b5) to let down 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought down 1c2) to be taken down |
rōš
chief men
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7218 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 1a) head (of man, animals) 1b) top, tip (of mountain) 1c) height (of stars) 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) 1e) head, front, beginning 1f) chief, choicest, best 1g) head, division, company, band 1h) sum |
mê·haš·šə·lō·šîm
of the thirty
Grammar | Preposition-m, Article | Number - common plural |
Strongs | 7970 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) thirty, thirtieth |
šə·lō·šīm
three
Grammar | Number - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7970 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) thirty, thirtieth |
qā·ṣîr
harvest time ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7105 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) harvest, harvesting 1a) process of harvesting 1b) crop, what is harvested or reaped 1c) time of harvest 2) boughs, branches |
’el-
At
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 413 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
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’el-
qā·ṣîr
šə·lō·šīm
mê·haš·šə·lō·šîm
rōš
way·yê·rə·ḏū
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
’el-
dā·wiḏ
’el-
mə·‘ā·raṯ
‘ă·ḏul·lām
wə·ḥay·yaṯ
pə·liš·tîm
ḥō·nāh
bə·‘ê·meq
rə·p̄ā·’îm
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14
|
lā·ḥem
was at Bethlehem .
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 1035 |
BSB/Thayers | Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)| 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David 2) a place in Zebulun |
bêṯ
vvv
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1035 |
BSB/Thayers | Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)| 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David 2) a place in Zebulun |
’āz
. . .
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 227 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) then, at that time 1a) temporal expressions 1a1) then (past) 1a2) then, if...then (future) 1a3) earlier 1b) logical expressions 1b1) in that case 1b2) that (being so) |
pə·liš·tîm
of the Philistines
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine plural |
Strongs | 6430 |
BSB/Thayers | Philistine = |immigrants| 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan |
ū·maṣ·ṣaḇ
and the garrison
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 4673 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) station, garrison, standing-place 1a) standing-place (of feet) 1b) station, office, position 1c) garrison, post, outpost |
bam·mə·ṣū·ḏāh
was in the stronghold ,
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 4686 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) net, prey, net prey 1a) net 1b) prey 2) fastness, stronghold |
wə·ḏā·wiḏ
David
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
’āz
At that time
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 227 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) then, at that time 1a) temporal expressions 1a1) then (past) 1a2) then, if...then (future) 1a3) earlier 1b) logical expressions 1b1) in that case 1b2) that (being so) |
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’āz
wə·ḏā·wiḏ
bam·mə·ṣū·ḏāh
ū·maṣ·ṣaḇ
pə·liš·tîm
’āz
bêṯ
lā·ḥem
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15
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’ă·šer
- ! ”
Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
Strongs | 834 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if |
le·ḥem
of Bethlehem
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 1035 |
BSB/Thayers | Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)| 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David 2) a place in Zebulun |
bêṯ-
vvv
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1035 |
BSB/Thayers | Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)| 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David 2) a place in Zebulun |
baš·šā·‘ar
near the gate
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8179 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) gate 1a) gate (of entrance) 1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place) 1b1) city, town 1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle) 1d) heaven |
mib·bōr
from the well
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 877 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) cistern, pit, well |
ma·yim
of water
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 4325 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) water, waters 1a) water 1b) water of the feet, urine 1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) |
yaš·qê·nî
would get me a drink
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular |
Strongs | 8248 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to give to drink, irrigate, drink, water, cause to drink water 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to water, irrigate 1a2) to water, give drink to 1b) (Pual) to be watered 1c) (Niphal) variant |
mî
“ Oh, that someone
Grammar | Interrogative |
Strongs | 4310 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever |
way·yō·mar
and said ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 559 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch |
way·yiṯ·’aw·weh
longed [for water]
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 183 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) desire, incline, covet, wait longingly, wish, sigh, want, be greedy, prefer 1a) (Piel) to desire, crave (food and drink) 1b) (Hithpael) to desire, long for, lust after (of bodily appetites) |
ḏā·wiḏ
David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
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ḏā·wiḏ
way·yiṯ·’aw·weh
way·yō·mar
mî
yaš·qê·nî
ma·yim
mib·bōr
baš·šā·‘ar
bêṯ-
le·ḥem
’ă·šer
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16
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Yah·weh
to the LORD ,
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3068 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
’ō·ṯām
-
Grammar | Direct object marker | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
way·yas·sêḵ
instead , he poured it out
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5258 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to pour out, pour, offer, cast 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pour out 1a2) to cast metal images 1a3) to anoint (a king) 1b) (Niphal) to be anointed 1c) (Piel) to pour out (as a libation) 1d) (Hiphil) to pour out libations 1e) (Hophal) to be poured out 2) to set, install 2a) (Qal) to install 2b) (Niphal) to be installed |
liš·tō·w·ṯām
to drink it ;
Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 8354 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to drink 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to drink 1a1a) of drinking cup of God's wrath, of slaughter, of wicked deeds (fig) 1a2) to feast 1b) (Niphal) to be drunk |
’ā·ḇāh
. . .
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 14 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be willing, consent 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be willing 1a2) to consent, yield to, accept 1a3) to desire |
wə·lō
But he refused
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle |
Strongs | 3808 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) |
dā·wiḏ
David .
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
’el-
back to
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 413 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
way·yā·ḇi·’ū
and brought [it]
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 935 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put |
’ă·šer
-
Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
Strongs | 834 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if |
le·ḥem
of Bethlehem ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 1035 |
BSB/Thayers | Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)| 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David 2) a place in Zebulun |
bêṯ-
vvv
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1035 |
BSB/Thayers | Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)| 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David 2) a place in Zebulun |
way·yiś·’ū
. . .
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 5375 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lift, lift up 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up 1b3) to be borne, be carried 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) 1c3) to carry, bear continuously 1c4) to take, take away 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought |
baš·ša·‘ar
near the gate
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8179 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) gate 1a) gate (of entrance) 1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place) 1b1) city, town 1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle) 1d) heaven |
mib·bōr
from the well
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 877 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) cistern, pit, well |
ma·yim
water
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 4325 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) water, waters 1a) water 1b) water of the feet, urine 1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) |
way·yiš·’ă·ḇū-
drew
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 7579 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to draw (water) 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to draw (water) 1a2) water-drawing women (participle) |
bə·ma·ḥă·nêh
camp ,
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct |
Strongs | 4264 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) encampment, camp 1a) camp, place of encampment 1b) camp of armed host, army camp 1c) those who encamp, company, body of people |
p̄ə·liš·tîm
through the Philistine
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine plural |
Strongs | 6430 |
BSB/Thayers | Philistine = |immigrants| 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan |
way·yiḇ·qə·‘ū
broke
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 1234 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to split, cleave, break open, divide, break through, rip up, break up, tear 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to cleave, cleave open 1a2) to break through, break into 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be cleft, be rent open, be split open 1b2) to be broken into 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to cleave, cut to pieces, rend open 1c2) to break through, break down 1d) (Pual) 1d1) to be ripped open, be torn open 1d2) to be rent 1d3) to be broken into 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to break into 1e2) to break through 1f) (Hophal) to be broken into 1g) (Hithpael) to burst (themselves) open, cleave asunder |
hag·gib·bō·rîm
mighty men
Grammar | Article | Adjective - masculine plural |
Strongs | 1368 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man |
šə·lō·šeṯ
So the three
Grammar | Number - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 7969 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) three, triad 1a) 3, 300, third |
|
|
|
šə·lō·šeṯ
hag·gib·bō·rîm
way·yiḇ·qə·‘ū
p̄ə·liš·tîm
bə·ma·ḥă·nêh
way·yiš·’ă·ḇū-
ma·yim
mib·bōr
baš·ša·‘ar
way·yiś·’ū
bêṯ-
le·ḥem
’ă·šer
way·yā·ḇi·’ū
’el-
dā·wiḏ
wə·lō
’ā·ḇāh
liš·tō·w·ṯām
way·yas·sêḵ
’ō·ṯām
Yah·weh
|
17
|
hag·gib·bō·rîm
mighty men .
Grammar | Article | Adjective - masculine plural |
Strongs | 1368 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man |
šə·lō·šeṯ
of the three
Grammar | Number - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 7969 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) three, triad 1a) 3, 300, third |
‘ā·śū
were the exploits
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 6213 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze |
’êl·leh
Such
Grammar | Pronoun - common plural |
Strongs | 428 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent |
liš·tō·w·ṯām
to drink it .
Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 8354 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to drink 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to drink 1a1a) of drinking cup of God's wrath, of slaughter, of wicked deeds (fig) 1a2) to feast 1b) (Niphal) to be drunk |
’ā·ḇāh
. . .
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 14 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be willing, consent 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be willing 1a2) to consent, yield to, accept 1a3) to desire |
wə·lō
So he refused
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle |
Strongs | 3808 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) |
bə·nap̄·šō·w·ṯām
who risked their lives ? ”
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 5315 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man 1b) living being 1c) living being (with life in the blood) 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual 1e) seat of the appetites 1f) seat of emotions and passions 1g) activity of mind 1g1) dubious 1h) activity of the will 1h1) dubious 1i) activity of the character 1i1) dubious |
ha·hō·lə·ḵîm
. . .
Grammar | Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural |
Strongs | 1980 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk |
hā·’ă·nā·šîm
of the men
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 582 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind |
hă·ḏam
Is [this not] the blood
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1818 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) blood 1a) of wine (fig.) |
zōṯ
this !
Grammar | Pronoun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2063 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such 1a) (alone) 1a1) this one 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another 1b) (appos to subst) 1b1) this 1c) (as predicate) 1c1) this, such 1d) (enclitically) 1d1) then 1d2) who, whom 1d3) how now, what now 1d4) what now 1d5) wherefore now 1d6) behold here 1d7) just now 1d8) now, now already 1e) (poetry) 1e1) wherein, which, those who 1f) (with prefixes) 1f1) in this (place) here, then 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter 1f3) thus and thus 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side 1f6) on this account 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how |
mê·‘ă·śō·ṯî
to do
Grammar | Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | first person common singular |
Strongs | 6213 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze |
Yah·weh
O LORD ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3068 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
lî
from me ,
Grammar | Preposition | first person common singular |
ḥā·lî·lāh
“ Far be it
Grammar | Interjection | third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 2486 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) far be it (from me), God forbid that, let it not be |
way·yō·mer
saying ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 559 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch |
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way·yō·mer
ḥā·lî·lāh
lî
Yah·weh
mê·‘ă·śō·ṯî
zōṯ
hă·ḏam
hā·’ă·nā·šîm
ha·hō·lə·ḵîm
bə·nap̄·šō·w·ṯām
wə·lō
’ā·ḇāh
liš·tō·w·ṯām
’êl·leh
‘ā·śū
šə·lō·šeṯ
hag·gib·bō·rîm
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18
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baš·šə·lō·šāh
along with [the] Three .
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Number - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7969 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) three, triad 1a) 3, 300, third |
šêm
a name
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8034 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) name 1a) name 1b) reputation, fame, glory 1c) the Name (as designation of God) 1d) memorial, monument |
wə·lōw-
and won
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
ḥā·lāl
killed [them] ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2491 |
BSB/Thayers | n m 1) slain, fatally wounded, pierced 1a) pierced, fatally wounded 1b) slain adj 2) (CLBL) profaned 2a) defiled, profaned (by divorce) |
mê·’ō·wṯ
hundred [men] ,
Grammar | Number - feminine plural |
Strongs | 3967 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) hundred 1a) as simple number 1b) as part of larger number 1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100) |
šə·lōš
three
Grammar | Number - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 7969 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) three, triad 1a) 3, 300, third |
‘al-
against
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
ḥă·nî·ṯōw
his spear
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 2595 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) spear 1a) spear 1a1) shaft of a spear 1a2) spear-head |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
‘ō·w·rêr
lifted
Grammar | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5782 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to rouse oneself, awake, awaken, incite 1a) (Qal) to rouse oneself, awake 1b) (Niphal) to be roused 1c) (Polel) to stir up, rouse, incite 1d) (Hithpolel) to be excited, be triumphant 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to rouse, stir up 1e2) to act in an aroused manner, awake |
wə·hū
and he
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1931 |
BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) |
haš·šə·lō·šī
of the Three ,
Grammar | Article | Number - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7992 |
Footnote | Most Hebrew manuscripts (see also 1 Chronicles 11:20); two Hebrew manuscripts and Syriac the Thirty |
BSB/Thayers | 1) third, one third, third part, third time 1a) ordinal number |
rōš
was chief
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 7218 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 1a) head (of man, animals) 1b) top, tip (of mountain) 1c) height (of stars) 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) 1e) head, front, beginning 1f) chief, choicest, best 1g) head, division, company, band 1h) sum |
hū
-
Grammar | Pronoun - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1931 |
BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) |
ṣə·rū·yāh
of Zeruiah ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6870 |
BSB/Thayers | Zeruiah = |balsam| 1) sister of David and mother of the 3 leading heroes of David's army-Abishai, Joab, and Asahel |
ben-
and son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
yō·w·’āḇ
of Joab
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3097 |
BSB/Thayers | Joab = |Jehovah is father| 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family |
’ă·ḥî
the brother
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 251 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) brother 1a) brother of same parents 1b) half-brother (same father) 1c) relative, kinship, same tribe 1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship) 1e) (fig.) of resemblance |
wa·’ă·ḇî·šay
Now Abishai ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 52 |
BSB/Thayers | Abishai = |my father is Jesse| or |my father is a gift| 1) grandson of Jesse, nephew of David via his sister Zeruiah, brother of Joab |
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wa·’ă·ḇî·šay
’ă·ḥî
yō·w·’āḇ
ben-
ṣə·rū·yāh
hū
rōš
haš·šə·lō·šī
wə·hū
‘ō·w·rêr
’eṯ-
ḥă·nî·ṯōw
‘al-
šə·lōš
mê·’ō·wṯ
ḥā·lāl
wə·lōw-
šêm
baš·šə·lō·šāh
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19
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haš·šə·lō·šāh
among the Three .
Grammar | Article | Number - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7969 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) three, triad 1a) 3, 300, third |
ḇā
included
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 935 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put |
lō-
even though he was not
Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
Strongs | 3808 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) |
wə·‘aḏ-
. . .
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Preposition |
Strongs | 5704 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even |
lə·śār
commander ,
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8269 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain 1a) chieftain, leader 1b) vassal, noble, official (under king) 1c) captain, general, commander (military) 1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes) 1e) heads, princes (of religious office) 1f) elders (of representative leaders of people) 1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity) 1h) patron-angel 1i) Ruler of rulers (of God) 1j) warden |
lā·hem
their
Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine plural |
way·hî
And he became
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1961 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
haš·šə·lō·šāh
the Three ?
Grammar | Article | Number - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7969 |
Footnote | Hebrew; Syriac the Thirty |
BSB/Thayers | 1) three, triad 1a) 3, 300, third |
min-
than
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 4480 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that |
niḵ·bāḏ
more honored
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3513 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be heavy, be weighty, be grievous, be hard, be rich, be honourable, be glorious, be burdensome, be honoured 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be heavy 1a2) to be heavy, be insensible, be dull 1a3) to be honoured 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be made heavy, be honoured, enjoy honour, be made abundant 1b2) to get oneself glory or honour, gain glory 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to make heavy, make dull, make insensible 1c2) to make honourable, honour, glorify 1d) (Pual) to be made honourable, be honoured 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to make heavy 1e2) to make heavy, make dull, make unresponsive 1e3) to cause to be honoured 1f) (Hithpael) 1f1) to make oneself heavy, make oneself dense, make oneself numerous 1f2) to honour oneself |
hă·ḵî
Was he not
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
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hă·ḵî
niḵ·bāḏ
min-
haš·šə·lō·šāh
way·hî
lā·hem
lə·śār
wə·‘aḏ-
lō-
ḇā
haš·šə·lō·šāh
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20
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hå̄·ʾă·rī·yah
a lion .
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 738 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) lion 1a) pictures or images of lions |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
wə·hik·kāh
and killed
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5221 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants) |
hab·bōr
a pit
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 953 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) pit, well, cistern |
bə·ṯō·wḵ
into
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 8432 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) midst, middle 1a) midst, middle 1b) into, through (after verbs of motion) 1c) among (of a number of persons) 1d) between (of things arranged by twos) 1e) from among (as to take or separate etc) |
yā·raḏ
went down
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3381 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come down 1a2) to sink 1a3) to be prostrated 1a4) to come down (of revelation) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to bring down 1b2) to send down 1b3) to take down 1b4) to lay prostrate 1b5) to let down 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought down 1c2) to be taken down |
wə·hū
he
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1931 |
BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) |
bə·yō·wm
day
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3117 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow |
haš·šā·leḡ
and on a snowy
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7950 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) snow |
mō·w·’āḇ
of Moab ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 4124 |
BSB/Thayers | Moab = |of his father| n pr m 1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter 2) the nation descended from the son of Lot n pr loc 3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot |
’ă·ri·’êl
champions
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 739 |
Footnote | Or two sons of Ariel |
BSB/Thayers | 1) meaning uncertain 1a) (CLBL) possibly lion-like 1b) (BDB) possibly two sons of Ariel of Moab |
šə·nê
two
Grammar | Number - masculine dual construct |
Strongs | 8147 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) two 1a) two (the cardinal number) 1a1) two, both, double, twice 1b) second (the ordinal number) 1c) in combination with other numbers 1d) both (a dual number) |
’êṯ
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
hik·kāh
struck down
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5221 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants) |
hū
[He]
Grammar | Pronoun - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1931 |
BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) |
pə·‘ā·lîm
exploits .
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 6467 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) work, deed, doing 1a) deed, thing done 1b) work, thing made 1c) wages of work 1d) acquisition (of treasure) |
raḇ-
a man of many
Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 7227 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) much, many, great 1a) much 1b) many 1c) abounding in 1d) more numerous than 1e) abundant, enough 1f) great 1g) strong 1h) greater than adv 1i) much, exceedingly n m 2) captain, chief |
miq·qaḇ·ṣə·’êl
from Kabzeel ,
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 6909 |
BSB/Thayers | Kabzeel = |God gathers| 1) the most remote city of Judah; located in southern Judah on the border of Edom |
ḥay
of valor
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2416 |
Footnote | Or Benaiah son of Jehoiada was the son of Ishhai |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) living, alive 1a) green (of vegetation) 1b) flowing, fresh (of water) 1c) lively, active (of man) 1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic) 3a) life 3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal 4a) animal 4b) life 4c) appetite 4d) revival, renewal 5) community |
’îš-
[was] a man
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 376 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) |
ben-
vvv
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘
of Jehoiada
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3077 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehoiada = |Jehovah knows| 1) father of Benaiah, David's mighty warrior 2) leader of the priests who joined David at Hebron 3) high priest at the time of Athaliah's usurpation of the throne of Judah; hid Joash, the king's son, for six years and eventually replaced him on the throne of Judah 4) second priest, or sagan, to Seraiah the high priest |
ḇen-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
ū·ḇə·nā·yā·hū
And Benaiah
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1141 |
BSB/Thayers | Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up| 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives 9) the father of Pelatiah |
|
|
|
ū·ḇə·nā·yā·hū
ḇen-
yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘
ben-
’îš-
ḥay
miq·qaḇ·ṣə·’êl
raḇ-
pə·‘ā·lîm
hū
hik·kāh
’êṯ
šə·nê
’ă·ri·’êl
mō·w·’āḇ
haš·šā·leḡ
bə·yō·wm
wə·hū
yā·raḏ
bə·ṯō·wḵ
hab·bōr
wə·hik·kāh
’eṯ-
hå̄·ʾă·rī·yah
|
21
|
ba·ḥă·nî·ṯōw
with his own spear .
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 2595 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) spear 1a) spear 1a1) shaft of a spear 1a2) spear-head |
way·ya·har·ḡê·hū
and killed [the Egyptian]
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 2026 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to kill, slay 1a2) to destroy, ruin 1b) (Niphal) to be killed 1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain |
mî·yaḏ
hand ,
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 3027 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists |
ham·miṣ·rî
from [his]
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4713 |
BSB/Thayers | Egyptian = see Egypte |double straits| 1) Egyptian-an inhabitant or citizen of Egypt 1a) an Egyptian 1b) the Egyptian |
ha·ḥă·nîṯ
the spear
Grammar | Article | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2595 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) spear 1a) spear 1a1) shaft of a spear 1a2) spear-head |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
way·yiḡ·zōl
snatched
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1497 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to tear away, seize, plunder, tear off, pull off, rob, take away by force 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to tear away, rob 1a2) to seize, plunder (with acc cognate) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be robbed 1b2) to be taken away |
baš·šā·ḇeṭ
with a club ,
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7626 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe 1a) rod, staff 1b) shaft (of spear, dart) 1c) club (of shepherd's implement) 1d) truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority) 1e) clan, tribe |
’ê·lāw
him
Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 413 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
way·yê·reḏ
Benaiah went against
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3381 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come down 1a2) to sink 1a3) to be prostrated 1a4) to come down (of revelation) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to bring down 1b2) to send down 1b3) to take down 1b4) to lay prostrate 1b5) to let down 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought down 1c2) to be taken down |
ū·ḇə·yaḏ
in his hand ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 3027 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists |
ḥă·nîṯ
had a spear
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2595 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) spear 1a) spear 1a1) shaft of a spear 1a2) spear-head |
ham·miṣ·rî
Although the Egyptian
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4713 |
BSB/Thayers | Egyptian = see Egypte |double straits| 1) Egyptian-an inhabitant or citizen of Egypt 1a) an Egyptian 1b) the Egyptian |
’îš
man .
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 376 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) |
mar·’eh
a huge
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4758 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sight, appearance, vision 1a) sight, phenomenon, spectacle, appearance, vision 1b) what is seen 1c) a vision (supernatural) 1d) sight, vision (power of seeing) |
ʾă·šɛr
-
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 834 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if |
miṣ·rî
an Egyptian ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4713 |
BSB/Thayers | Egyptian = see Egypte |double straits| 1) Egyptian-an inhabitant or citizen of Egypt 1a) an Egyptian 1b) the Egyptian |
’eṯ-
-
Grammar | Direct object marker |
Strongs | 853 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative |
hik·kāh
also killed
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5221 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants) |
wə·hū-
He
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1931 |
BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) |
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|
|
wə·hū-
hik·kāh
’eṯ-
miṣ·rî
ʾă·šɛr
mar·’eh
’îš
ham·miṣ·rî
ḥă·nîṯ
ū·ḇə·yaḏ
way·yê·reḏ
’ê·lāw
baš·šā·ḇeṭ
way·yiḡ·zōl
’eṯ-
ha·ḥă·nîṯ
ham·miṣ·rî
mî·yaḏ
way·ya·har·ḡê·hū
ba·ḥă·nî·ṯōw
|
22
|
hag·gib·bō·rîm
mighty men .
Grammar | Article | Adjective - masculine plural |
Strongs | 1368 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man |
biš·lō·šāh
alongside the three
Grammar | Preposition-b | Number - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7969 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) three, triad 1a) 3, 300, third |
šêm
a name
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8034 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) name 1a) name 1b) reputation, fame, glory 1c) the Name (as designation of God) 1d) memorial, monument |
wə·lōw-
who won
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘
of Jehoiada ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3077 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehoiada = |Jehovah knows| 1) father of Benaiah, David's mighty warrior 2) leader of the priests who joined David at Hebron 3) high priest at the time of Athaliah's usurpation of the throne of Judah; hid Joash, the king's son, for six years and eventually replaced him on the throne of Judah 4) second priest, or sagan, to Seraiah the high priest |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
bə·nā·yā·hū
of Benaiah
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1141 |
BSB/Thayers | Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up| 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives 9) the father of Pelatiah |
‘ā·śāh
were the exploits
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 6213 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze |
’êl·leh
These
Grammar | Pronoun - common plural |
Strongs | 428 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent |
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|
|
’êl·leh
‘ā·śāh
bə·nā·yā·hū
ben-
yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘
wə·lōw-
šêm
biš·lō·šāh
hag·gib·bō·rîm
|
23
|
miš·ma‘·tōw
his guard .
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 4928 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) subjects, body of subjects, bodyguard, listeners, obedient ones 1a) bodyguard 1b) subjects |
’el-
over
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 413 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
way·śi·mê·hū
appointed him
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 7760 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign 1c) (Hophal) to be set |
ḏā·wiḏ
And David
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1732 |
BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved| 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
haš·šə·lō·šāh
one of the Three .
Grammar | Article | Number - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7969 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) three, triad 1a) 3, 300, third |
ḇā
become
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 935 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put |
lō-
but he did not
Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
Strongs | 3808 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) |
wə·’el-
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Preposition |
Strongs | 413 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
haš·šə·lō·šîm
the Thirty ,
Grammar | Article | Number - common plural |
Strongs | 7970 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) thirty, thirtieth |
min-
among
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 4480 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that |
niḵ·bāḏ
He was most honored
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3513 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be heavy, be weighty, be grievous, be hard, be rich, be honourable, be glorious, be burdensome, be honoured 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be heavy 1a2) to be heavy, be insensible, be dull 1a3) to be honoured 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be made heavy, be honoured, enjoy honour, be made abundant 1b2) to get oneself glory or honour, gain glory 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to make heavy, make dull, make insensible 1c2) to make honourable, honour, glorify 1d) (Pual) to be made honourable, be honoured 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to make heavy 1e2) to make heavy, make dull, make unresponsive 1e3) to cause to be honoured 1f) (Hithpael) 1f1) to make oneself heavy, make oneself dense, make oneself numerous 1f2) to honour oneself |
|
|
|
niḵ·bāḏ
min-
haš·šə·lō·šîm
wə·’el-
lō-
ḇā
haš·šə·lō·šāh
ḏā·wiḏ
way·śi·mê·hū
’el-
miš·ma‘·tōw
|
24
|
lā·ḥem
of Bethlehem ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 1035 |
BSB/Thayers | Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)| 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David 2) a place in Zebulun |
bêṯ
vvv
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 1035 |
BSB/Thayers | Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)| 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David 2) a place in Zebulun |
dō·ḏōw
of Dodo
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1734 |
BSB/Thayers | Dodo = |his beloved| 1) a man of the tribe of Issachar 2) a man of Bethlehem, father of Elhanan who was one of David's 30 captains 3) an Ahohite, father of Eleazar, the second of the 3 mighty men who were over the 30 |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
’el·ḥā·nān
Elhanan
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 445 |
BSB/Thayers | Elhanan = |God has been gracious| 1) Jair's son who fought the Gittites 2) Dodo's son who was a chief of David |
yō·w·’āḇ
of Joab ,
Grammar | Preposition, Article | Number - common plural |
Strongs | 3097 |
BSB/Thayers | Joab = |Jehovah is father| 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family |
’ă·ḥî-
the brother
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 251 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) brother 1a) brother of same parents 1b) half-brother (same father) 1c) relative, kinship, same tribe 1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship) 1e) (fig.) of resemblance |
’êl
Asahel
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 6214 |
BSB/Thayers | Asahel = |God-made| 1) nephew of David, son of David's sister Zeruiah, and brother of Joab and Abishai; swift of foot he was killed by Abner when he pursued him in battle and caught him 2) a Levite in the reign of king Jehoshaphat of Judah who went through the kingdom giving instruction in the law 3) a Levite in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah in charge of the tithes and dedicated things in the temple 4) a priest, father of Jonathan, in the time of Ezra |
‘ă·śāh-
vvv
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6214 |
BSB/Thayers | Asahel = |God-made| 1) nephew of David, son of David's sister Zeruiah, and brother of Joab and Abishai; swift of foot he was killed by Abner when he pursued him in battle and caught him 2) a Levite in the reign of king Jehoshaphat of Judah who went through the kingdom giving instruction in the law 3) a Levite in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah in charge of the tithes and dedicated things in the temple 4) a priest, father of Jonathan, in the time of Ezra |
baš·šə·lō·šîm
Now [these were members of] the Thirty :
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7970 |
Footnote | Literally In the Thirty (were): |
BSB/Thayers | 1) thirty, thirtieth |
|
|
|
baš·šə·lō·šîm
‘ă·śāh-
’êl
’ă·ḥî-
yō·w·’āḇ
’el·ḥā·nān
ben-
dō·ḏōw
bêṯ
lā·ḥem
|
25
|
ha·ḥă·rō·ḏî
the Harodite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2733 |
BSB/Thayers | Harodite = see Harod |trembling| 1) a resident or descendant of Harod otherwise unknown; two of David's 37 guards, Shammah and Elika, called Harodites |
’ĕ·lî·qā
Elika
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 470 |
BSB/Thayers | Elika = |my God rejects| 1) one of David's mighty warriors |
ha·ḥă·rō·ḏî
the Harodite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2733 |
BSB/Thayers | Harodite = see Harod |trembling| 1) a resident or descendant of Harod otherwise unknown; two of David's 37 guards, Shammah and Elika, called Harodites |
šam·māh
Shammah
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8048 |
BSB/Thayers | Shammah = |astonishment| 1) son of Reuel, grandson of Esau, and a chief of Edom 2) the 3rd son of Jesse and a brother of David 3) son of Agee the Hararite and one of the 30 of David's mighty warriors 4) the Harodite, one of the 30 of David's mighty warriors 5) another Hararite, one of the 30 of David's mighty warriors |
|
|
|
šam·māh
ha·ḥă·rō·ḏî
’ĕ·lî·qā
ha·ḥă·rō·ḏî
|
26
|
hat·tə·qō·w·‘î
the Tekoite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8621 |
BSB/Thayers | Tekoite = see Tekoa |trumpet blast| 1) an inhabitant of Tekoa |
‘iq·qêš
of Ikkesh
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6142 |
BSB/Thayers | Ikkesh = |twisted| 1) father of Ira, the Tekoite, and one of David's mighty warriors |
ḇen-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
‘î·rā
Ira
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5896 |
BSB/Thayers | Ira = |watchful of a city| 1) the Jairite, one of David's great officers 2) one of David's mighty warriors 3) a Tekoite, son of Ikkesh, and another of David's mighty warriors |
hap·pal·ṭî
the Paltite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6407 |
BSB/Thayers | Paltite = |escape| 1) a descendant of Palti or an inhabitant of Beth-palet |
ḥe·leṣ
Helez
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2503 |
BSB/Thayers | Helez = |he has saved| 1) an Ephraimite, one of the 30 of David's mighty warriors, leader of the 7th monthly course 2) a man of Judah, son of Azariah |
|
|
|
ḥe·leṣ
hap·pal·ṭî
‘î·rā
ḇen-
‘iq·qêš
hat·tə·qō·w·‘î
|
27
|
ha·ḥu·šā·ṯî
the Hushathite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2843 |
BSB/Thayers | Hushathite = |inhabitant of Hushah| 1) an inhabitant of Hushah or a descendant of Hushah; the designation given to two of David's mighty warriors |
mə·ḇun·nay
Mebunnai
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4012 |
Footnote | Hebrew; some LXX manuscripts Sibbecai; see 2 Samuel 21:18 and 1 Chronicles 11:29. |
BSB/Thayers | Mebunnai = |building of Jehovah| 1) one of David's mighty warriors 1a) also 'Sibbechai' or 'Sibbecai' |
hā·‘an·nə·ṯō·ṯî
the Anathothite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6069 |
BSB/Thayers | Anethothite = see Anathoth |affliction| 1) a descendant or inhabitant of Anathoth |
’ă·ḇî·‘e·zer
Abiezer
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 44 |
BSB/Thayers | Abiezer = |my father is help| 1) a Manassite, called |son| of Gilead, also son of Gilead's sister 2) a Benjamite, warrior of David |
|
|
|
’ă·ḇî·‘e·zer
hā·‘an·nə·ṯō·ṯî
mə·ḇun·nay
ha·ḥu·šā·ṯî
|
28
|
han·nə·ṭō·p̄ā·ṯî
the Netophathite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5200 |
BSB/Thayers | Netophathite = see Netophath |dropping| 1) an inhabitant of Netophah |
mah·ray
Maharai
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4121 |
BSB/Thayers | Maharai = |impetuous| 1) an inhabitant of Netophah in the tribe of Judah and one of David's mighty warriors |
hā·’ă·ḥō·ḥî
the Ahohite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 266 |
BSB/Thayers | Ahohite = |brother of rest| 1) one of the clan of Ahoah |
ṣal·mō·wn
Zalmon
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6756 |
BSB/Thayers | Zalmon = |shady| n pr m 1) an Ahohite, one of David's mighty warriors n pr loc 2) a wooded hill in Samaria near Shechem |
|
|
|
ṣal·mō·wn
hā·’ă·ḥō·ḥî
mah·ray
han·nə·ṭō·p̄ā·ṯî
|
29
|
ḇin·yā·min
. . . ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1144 |
BSB/Thayers | Benjamin = |son of the right hand| 1) Jacob's and Rachel's youngest son, Joseph's full brother 2) son of Bilhan, great-grandson of Benjamin 3) a Benjamite, one of the sons of Harim, in the time of Ezra who had taken a strange wife 4) the tribe descended from Benjamin, the son of Jacob |
bə·nê
of the Benjamites
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
mig·giḇ·‘aṯ
from Gibeah
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 1390 |
BSB/Thayers | Gibeah = |hill| 1) a city in the mountain district of Judah 2) a city of Benjamin, birthplace of king Saul 3) a city in Kirjath-jearim of Ephraim |
rî·ḇay
of Ribai
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7380 |
BSB/Thayers | Ribai = |pleader with Jehovah| 1) father of Ittai the Benjamite of Gibeah |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
’it·tay
Ittai
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 863 |
Footnote | Ittai is a variant of Ithai; see 1 Chronicles 11:31. |
BSB/Thayers | Ittai or Ithai = |with me| 1) a Gittite commander from Gath in David's army 2) one of David's 30 mighty warriors, a Benjamite |
han·nə·ṭō·p̄å̄·ṯīs
the Netophathite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5200 |
BSB/Thayers | Netophathite = see Netophath |dropping| 1) an inhabitant of Netophah |
ba·‘ă·nāh
of Baanah
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1196 |
BSB/Thayers | Baana or Baanah = |in affliction| 1) a Benjamite, son Rimmon, who with his brother Rechab murdered Ish-bosheth. For this, killed by David, mutilated bodies hung up over the pool at Hebron 2) a Netophathite, father of Heleb or Heled, one of David's mighty warriors 3) the head of a family of exiles returning with Zerubbabel 4) a chief of the people |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
ḥê·leḇ
Heled
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2460 |
Footnote | Some Hebrew manuscripts and Vulgate (see also 1 Chronicles 11:30); most MT manuscripts Heleb |
BSB/Thayers | Heleb = |milk| 1) son of Baanah, the Netophathite, and one of David's mighty warriors; also spelled 'Heled' ( H02466) |
|
|
|
ḥê·leḇ
ben-
ba·‘ă·nāh
han·nə·ṭō·p̄å̄·ṯīs
’it·tay
ben-
rî·ḇay
mig·giḇ·‘aṯ
bə·nê
ḇin·yā·min
|
30
|
ḡā·‘aš
of Gaash ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1608 |
BSB/Thayers | Gaash = |quaking| 1) a mountain of Ephraim where Joshua was buried |
min·na·ḥă·lê
from the brooks
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 5158 |
Footnote | Or from the ravines |
BSB/Thayers | 1) torrent, valley, wadi, torrent-valley 1a) torrent 1b) torrent-valley, wadi (as stream bed) 1c) shaft (of mine) 2) palm-tree 2a) meaning dubious |
hid·day
Hiddai
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1914 |
Footnote | Hiddai is a variant of Hurai; see 1 Chronicles 11:32. |
BSB/Thayers | Hiddai = |for the rejoicing of Jehovah| 1) one of the 37 mighty warriors of David's guard |
pir·‘ā·ṯō·nî
the Pirathonite ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6553 |
BSB/Thayers | Pirathonite = see Pirathon |princely| 1) an inhabitant of Pirathon |
bə·nā·yā·hū
Benaiah
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1141 |
BSB/Thayers | Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up| 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives 9) the father of Pelatiah |
|
|
|
bə·nā·yā·hū
pir·‘ā·ṯō·nî
hid·day
min·na·ḥă·lê
ḡā·‘aš
|
31
|
hab·bar·ḥu·mî
the Barhumite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1273 |
BSB/Thayers | Barhumite = |son of the blackened: in the pitied| 1) a person from Bahurim, a village apparently on or close to the road leading up from the Jordan valley to Jerusalem, and near the south boundary of Benjamin |
‘az·mā·weṯ
Azmaveth
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5820 |
BSB/Thayers | Azmaveth = |strong unto death| n pr m 1) one of David's mighty warriors 2) a descendant of Mephibosheth, the son of Jonathan and grandson of king Saul 3) a Benjamite, father of Jeziel and Pelet who were two of David's men who joined him at Ziklag 4) overseer of the royal treasures in the reign of David n pr loc 5) a place in Benjamin; also 'Beth-azmeveth' |
hā·‘ar·ḇā·ṯî
the Arbathite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6164 |
BSB/Thayers | Arbathite = see Betharabah |desert house| 1) an inhabitant of Beth-arabah |
‘al·ḇō·wn
Abi-albon
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 45 |
BSB/Thayers | Abialbon = |El (God) is my father| 1) one of David's mighty men (hero) |
’ă·ḇî-
vvv
Strongs | 45 |
BSB/Thayers | Abialbon = |El (God) is my father| 1) one of David's mighty men (hero) |
|
|
|
’ă·ḇî-
‘al·ḇō·wn
hā·‘ar·ḇā·ṯî
‘az·mā·weṯ
hab·bar·ḥu·mî
|
32
|
yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3083 |
BSB/Thayers | Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given| 1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David 2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear 3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath 4) an uncle of David 5) one of David's mighty warriors 6) one of David's treasurers 7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah 8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall 9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan 10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem 11) another Judaite father of Peleth 12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra 13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra 14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah 15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah |
yā·šên
of Jashen ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3464 |
Footnote | Jashen is a variant of Hashem; see 1 Chronicles 11:34. |
BSB/Thayers | Jashen = |sleeping| 1) the father of one or more of David's mighty warriors |
bə·nê
the sons
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
haš·ša·‘al·ḇō·nî
the Shaalbonite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8170 |
BSB/Thayers | Shaalbonite = see Shaalbim |place of foxes| 1) an inhabitant of Shaalbim or Shaalabbin |
’el·yaḥ·bā
Eliahba
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 455 |
BSB/Thayers | Eliahba = |God hides| 1) one of David's mighty warriors |
|
|
|
’el·yaḥ·bā
haš·ša·‘al·ḇō·nî
bə·nê
yā·šên
yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān
|
33
|
hā·rā·rî
the Hararite ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2043 |
BSB/Thayers | Hararite = |mountain dweller| adj 1) a resident in or descendant of Harar; perhaps only a mountain dweller n pr m 2) Agee, a Hararite, one of David's heroes 3) Shammah, the Hararite, one of David's heroes 4) Sharar, the Hararite, the father of Ahiam, one of David's heroes |
šā·rār
of Sharar
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8325 |
Footnote | Hebrew; some LXX manuscripts Sachar; see 1 Chronicles 11:35. |
BSB/Thayers | Sharar = |enemy| 1) father of Ahiam, one of David's mighty warriors |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
’ă·ḥî·’ām
Ahiam
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 279 |
BSB/Thayers | Ahiam = |mother's brother| 1) one of David's warriors (heroes) |
ha·hă·rā·rî
the Hararite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2043 |
BSB/Thayers | Hararite = |mountain dweller| adj 1) a resident in or descendant of Harar; perhaps only a mountain dweller n pr m 2) Agee, a Hararite, one of David's heroes 3) Shammah, the Hararite, one of David's heroes 4) Sharar, the Hararite, the father of Ahiam, one of David's heroes |
šam·māh
[son of] Shammah
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 8048 |
Footnote | Some LXX manuscripts (see also 1 Chronicles 11:34); Hebrew Jonathan, 33Shammah |
BSB/Thayers | Shammah = |astonishment| 1) son of Reuel, grandson of Esau, and a chief of Edom 2) the 3rd son of Jesse and a brother of David 3) son of Agee the Hararite and one of the 30 of David's mighty warriors 4) the Harodite, one of the 30 of David's mighty warriors 5) another Hararite, one of the 30 of David's mighty warriors |
|
|
|
šam·māh
ha·hă·rā·rî
’ă·ḥî·’ām
ben-
šā·rār
hā·rā·rî
|
34
|
hag·gi·lō·nî
the Gilonite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1526 |
BSB/Thayers | Gilonite = |gentilic of preceding| 1) an inhabitant of Giloh |
’ă·ḥî·ṯō·p̄el
of Ahithophel
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 302 |
BSB/Thayers | Ahithophel = |my brother is foolish (folly)| 1) a counsellor of David, grandfather of Bathsheba (cf 2Sa 11:3, 23:34), who joined Absalom in revolt against David, and committed suicide when Absalom did not heed his counsel |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
’ĕ·lî·‘ām
Eliam
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 463 |
BSB/Thayers | Eliam = |God of the people| or |God is kinsman| 1) Bathsheba's father 2) a Gilonite warrior of David |
ham·ma·ʿă·ḵå̄·ṯīs
the Maacathite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4602 |
BSB/Thayers | Maachathite = |pressure (literally she has pressed)| 1) used of one of David's mighty warriors 2) used of an associate of Ishmael coll 3) a people dwelling in Transjordan, probably descendants of Maachah |
ben-
-
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
’ă·ḥas·bay
of Ahasbai
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 308 |
BSB/Thayers | Ahasbai = |brother of my encompassers| 1) father of Eliphelet, one of David's heroes |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
’ĕ·lî·p̄e·leṭ
Eliphelet
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 467 |
BSB/Thayers | Elpalet or Eliphalet or Eliphelet = |God is deliverance| 1) David's youngest son 2) one of David's mighty warriors 3) a Benjamite descendant of Jonathan 4) a leader of the clan of Adonikam 5) one of the line of Hashum |
|
|
|
’ĕ·lî·p̄e·leṭ
ben-
’ă·ḥas·bay
ben-
ham·ma·ʿă·ḵå̄·ṯīs
’ĕ·lî·‘ām
ben-
’ă·ḥî·ṯō·p̄el
hag·gi·lō·nî
|
35
|
hā·’ar·bî
the Arbite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 701 |
BSB/Thayers | Arbite = |an ambush| 1) a native of Arabia |
pa·‘ă·ray
Paarai
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6474 |
BSB/Thayers | Paarai = |gaping| 1) the Arbite, son of Ezbai and one of David's mighty warriors |
hak·kar·mə·lî
the Carmelite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3761 |
BSB/Thayers | Carmelite = see Carmel |garden-land| 1) an inhabitant of Carmel |
ḥɛṣ·rō
Hezro
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2695 |
BSB/Thayers | Hezro or Hezrai = |enclosed| 1) the Carmelite, one of David's 30 mighty warriors in his guard |
|
|
|
ḥɛṣ·rō
hak·kar·mə·lî
pa·‘ă·ray
hā·’ar·bî
|
36
|
hag·gā·ḏî
the Gadite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1425 |
BSB/Thayers | Gadite = |an invader: a troop: fortune| 1) one of the tribe descended from Gad |
bā·nî
Bani
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1137 |
BSB/Thayers | Bani = |built| 1) a Gadite, one of David's mighty warriors 2) a Levite of the line of Merari, and forefather to Ethan 3) a man of Judah of the line of Pharez 4) |children of Bani| returned from captivity with Zerubbabel 5) one or up to three Levites in Nehemiah's time |
miṣ·ṣō·ḇå̄·hs
of Zobah ,
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 6678 |
BSB/Thayers | Zoba or Zobah = |station| 1) the name of a portion of Syria which formed a separate kingdom in the times of Saul, David, and Solomon; located northeast of Damascus |
nā·ṯān
of Nathan
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5416 |
BSB/Thayers | Nathan = |giver| 1) a son of David by Bathsheba 2) the eminent prophet in the time of David and Solomon 3) a man of Zobah, father of one of David's mighty warriors 4) father of Azariah who was over the officers of Solomon 5) son of Attai and father of Zabad of the tribe of Judah 6) brother of Joel of the tribe of Judah 7) one of the head men who returned from Babylon with Ezra 8) a man with a foreign wife in the time of Ezra 9) head of a family of Israel who shall mourn when they look on Him whom they pierced |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
yiḡ·’āl
Igal
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3008 |
BSB/Thayers | Igal or Igeal = |He redeems| 1) son of Joseph and a spy from the tribe of Issachar 2) son of Nathan of Zobah, one of David's mighty warriors 3) a son of Shemaiah and descendant of Zerubbabel |
|
|
|
yiḡ·’āl
ben-
nā·ṯān
miṣ·ṣō·ḇå̄·hs
bā·nî
hag·gā·ḏî
|
37
|
ṣə·ru·yāh
of Zeruiah ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6870 |
BSB/Thayers | Zeruiah = |balsam| 1) sister of David and mother of the 3 leading heroes of David's army-Abishai, Joab, and Asahel |
ben-
son
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class |
yō·w·’āḇ
of Joab
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3097 |
BSB/Thayers | Joab = |Jehovah is father| 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz 3) a post exilic family |
kə·lê
. . .
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 3627 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 1a) article, object (general) 1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel 1b1) implement (of hunting or war) 1b2) implement (of music) 1b3) implement, tool (of labour) 1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen) 1b5) utensils, furniture 1c) vessel, receptacle (general) 1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed |
nō·śə·ʾē
the armor-bearer
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 5375 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lift, lift up 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up 1b3) to be borne, be carried 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) 1c3) to carry, bear continuously 1c4) to take, take away 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought |
hab·bə·’ê·rō·ṯî
the Beerothite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 886 |
BSB/Thayers | Beerothite = |wells| 1) an inhabitant of Beeroth (in Benjamin) |
naḥ·ray
Naharai
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5171 |
BSB/Thayers | Naharai = |snorter| 1) one of David's mighty warriors and the armour bearer of Joab |
hå̄·ʿam·mō·nīs
the Ammonite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5984 |
BSB/Thayers | Ammonite = see Ammon |tribal| 1) descendants of Ammon and inhabitants of Ammon |
ṣe·leq
Zelek
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6768 |
BSB/Thayers | Zelek = |fissure| 1) an Ammonite and a warrior for David |
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ṣe·leq
hå̄·ʿam·mō·nīs
naḥ·ray
hab·bə·’ê·rō·ṯî
nō·śə·ʾē
kə·lê
yō·w·’āḇ
ben-
ṣə·ru·yāh
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38
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hay·yiṯ·rî
the Ithrite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3505 |
BSB/Thayers | Ithrite = |a remnant: excellence| 1) a descendant of Jether |
gā·rêḇ
Gareb
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1619 |
BSB/Thayers | Gareb = |scabby| n pr m 1) one of the heroes of David's army n pr loc 2) a hill near Jerusalem, apparently southwest |
hay·yiṯ·rî
the Ithrite ,
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3505 |
BSB/Thayers | Ithrite = |a remnant: excellence| 1) a descendant of Jether |
‘î·rā
Ira
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5896 |
BSB/Thayers | Ira = |watchful of a city| 1) the Jairite, one of David's great officers 2) one of David's mighty warriors 3) a Tekoite, son of Ikkesh, and another of David's mighty warriors |
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‘î·rā
hay·yiṯ·rî
gā·rêḇ
hay·yiṯ·rî
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39
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kōl
in all .
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
wə·šiḇ·‘āh
. . .
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7651 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) seven (cardinal number) 1a) as ordinal number 1b) in combination-17, 700 etc |
šə·lō·šîm
There were thirty-seven
Grammar | Number - common plural |
Strongs | 7970 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) thirty, thirtieth |
ha·ḥit·tî
the Hittite .
Grammar | Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2850 |
BSB/Thayers | Hittite = |descendant of Heth| 1) the nation descended from Heth, the 2nd son of Canaan; once inhabitants of central Anatolia (modern Turkey), later in north Lebanon |
’ū·rî·yāh
and Uriah
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 223 |
BSB/Thayers | Uriah or Urijah = |Jehovah (Yahweh) is my light (flame)| 1) Hittite husband of Bathsheba 2) a priest who built king Ahaz' heathen altar 3) a priest who rebuilt Jerusalem's wall 4) a prophet slain by Jehoiakim |
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’ū·rî·yāh
ha·ḥit·tî
šə·lō·šîm
wə·šiḇ·‘āh
kōl
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