1	Now there was a man named Elkanah who was from Ramathaim-zophim in the hill country of Ephraim. He was the son of Jeroham, the son of Elihu, the son of Tohu, the son of Zuph, an Ephraimite.
	× וַיְהִי֩ way·hî Now there was Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 Cross Reference (Psalm 113:1–9) BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × אֶחָ֜ד ’e·ḥāḏ a Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 259 BSB/Thayers 1) one (number)   1a) one (number)   1b) each, every   1c) a certain   1d) an (indefinite article)   1e) only, once, once for all   1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one   1g) first   1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal) × אִ֨ישׁ ’îš man Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × וּשְׁמ֡וֹ ū·šə·mōw named Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × אֶ֠לְקָנָה ’el·qā·nāh Elkanah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 511 BSB/Thayers           Elkanah = |God has possessed| or |God has created| 1) Samuel's father 2) a ruler in Jerusalem in the time of king Ahaz 3) one of David's mighty warriors 4) son of Korah 5) several Levites × מִן־ min- [who was] from Grammar Preposition Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × הָרָמָתַ֛יִם hā·rā·mā·ṯa·yim vvv Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7436 BSB/Thayers                             Ramathaim-zophim = |double height of the watchers| 1) the home place of Samuel located in the hill country of Ephraim   1a) the same as H07414 × צוֹפִ֖ים ṣō·w·p̄îm Ramathaim-zophim Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7436 Footnote Or from Ramathaim, a Zuphite; see LXX and 1 Chronicles 6:26 and 35. BSB/Thayers                             Ramathaim-zophim = |double height of the watchers| 1) the home place of Samuel located in the hill country of Ephraim   1a) the same as H07414 × מֵהַ֣ר mê·har in the hill country Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2022 BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount × אֶפְרָ֑יִם ’ep̄·rā·yim of Ephraim . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 669 BSB/Thayers           Ephraim = |double ash-heap: I shall be doubly fruitful| 1) second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh 2) the tribe, Ephraim 3) the mountain country of Ephraim 4) sometimes used name for the northern kingdom (Hosea or Isaiah) 5) a city near Baal-hazor 6) a chief gate of Jerusalem × בֶּן־ ben- [He was] the son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְרֹחָ֧ם yə·rō·ḥām of Jeroham , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3395 BSB/Thayers           Jeroham = |showing pity| 1) father of Elkanah and grandfather of Samuel of the house of Kohath 2) a Benjamite and the founder of a family of Benjamites 3) father or progenitor of Ibneiah and a Benjamite; maybe same as 2 4) a descendant of Aaron and a priest of the family of Immer; son of Pashur and father of Adaiah 5) another priest; maybe same as 4 6) a resident of Gedor and father of one of David's mighty warriors 7) a Danite whose son or descendant Azareel was head of the tribe in the time of David 8) father of Azariah one of the captains with Jehoiada in the time of Athaliah × בֶּן־ ben- the son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × אֱלִיה֛וּא ’ĕ·lî·hū of Elihu , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 453 Footnote Elihu is also called Eliab and Eliel; see 1 Chronicles 6:27 and 34. BSB/Thayers       Elihu = |He is my God| 1) the younger man who rebuked Job and his three friends 2) an Ephraimite, Samuel's great grandfather 3) a Manassite warrior chief for David 4) son of Shemaiah and Korhite gatekeeper 5) David's brother × בֶּן־ ben- the son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × תֹּ֥חוּ tō·ḥū of Tohu , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8459 BSB/Thayers     Tohu = |lowly| 1) Levite, son of Zuph, father of Elihu, and great grandfather of Samuel × בֶן־ ḇen- the son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × צ֖וּף ṣūp̄ of Zuph , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6689 BSB/Thayers     Zuph or Zophai = |honeycomb| n pr m 1) a Kohathite Levite, ancestor of Elkanah and Samuel n pr loc 2) a district northwest of Jerusalem where Saul encountered Samuel × אֶפְרָתִֽי׃ ’ep̄·rā·ṯî an Ephraimite . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 673 BSB/Thayers                 Ephrathite = |ashiness: fruitfulness| 1) an inhabitant or descendant of Ephraim 2) an inhabitant of Bethlehem וַיְהִי֩ way·hî Now there was אֶחָ֜ד ’e·ḥāḏ a אִ֨ישׁ ’îš man וּשְׁמ֡וֹ ū·šə·mōw named אֶ֠לְקָנָה ’el·qā·nāh Elkanah מִן־ min- [who was] from הָרָמָתַ֛יִם hā·rā·mā·ṯa·yim vvv צוֹפִ֖ים ṣō·w·p̄îm Ramathaim-zophim מֵהַ֣ר mê·har in the hill country אֶפְרָ֑יִם ’ep̄·rā·yim of Ephraim . בֶּן־ ben- [He was] the son יְרֹחָ֧ם yə·rō·ḥām of Jeroham , בֶּן־ ben- the son אֱלִיה֛וּא ’ĕ·lî·hū of Elihu , בֶּן־ ben- the son תֹּ֥חוּ tō·ḥū of Tohu , בֶן־ ḇen- the son צ֖וּף ṣūp̄ of Zuph , אֶפְרָתִֽי׃ ’ep̄·rā·ṯî an Ephraimite .
2	He had two wives, one named Hannah and the other Peninnah. And Peninnah had children, but Hannah had none.
	× וְלוֹ֙ wə·lōw He had Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular × שְׁתֵּ֣י šə·tê two Grammar Number - feminine dual construct Strongs 8147 BSB/Thayers 1) two   1a) two (the cardinal number)     1a1) two, both, double, twice   1b) second (the ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers   1d) both (a dual number) × נָשִׁ֔ים nā·šîm wives , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female   1a) woman (opposite of man)   1b) wife (woman married to a man)   1c) female (of animals)   1d) each, every (pronoun) × אַחַת֙ ’a·ḥaṯ one Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 259 BSB/Thayers 1) one (number)   1a) one (number)   1b) each, every   1c) a certain   1d) an (indefinite article)   1e) only, once, once for all   1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one   1g) first   1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal) × שֵׁ֤ם šêm named Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × חַנָּ֔ה ḥan·nāh Hannah Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2584 BSB/Thayers         Hannah = |grace| 1) the mother of Samuel, one of the wives of Elkanah × וְשֵׁ֥ם wə·šêm . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית haš·šê·nîṯ and the other Grammar Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular Strongs 8145 BSB/Thayers 1) second   1a) second (the ordinal number)   1b) again (a second time)   1c) another, other (something as distinct from something else) × פְּנִנָּ֑ה pə·nin·nāh Peninnah . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6444 BSB/Thayers             Peninnah = |jewel| 1) the other wife of Elkanah besides Hannah × לִפְנִנָּה֙ lip̄·nin·nāh And Peninnah Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6444 BSB/Thayers             Peninnah = |jewel| 1) the other wife of Elkanah besides Hannah × וַיְהִ֤י way·hî had Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × יְלָדִ֔ים yə·lā·ḏîm children , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3206 BSB/Thayers 1) child, son, boy, offspring, youth   1a) child, son, boy   1b) child, children   1c) descendants   1d) youth   1e) apostate Israelites (fig.) × וּלְחַנָּ֖ה ū·lə·ḥan·nāh but Hannah Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2584 BSB/Thayers         Hannah = |grace| 1) the mother of Samuel, one of the wives of Elkanah × אֵ֥ין ’ên had none Grammar Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × יְלָדִֽים׃ yə·lā·ḏîm . . . . Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3206 BSB/Thayers 1) child, son, boy, offspring, youth   1a) child, son, boy   1b) child, children   1c) descendants   1d) youth   1e) apostate Israelites (fig.) וְלוֹ֙ wə·lōw He had שְׁתֵּ֣י šə·tê two נָשִׁ֔ים nā·šîm wives , אַחַת֙ ’a·ḥaṯ one שֵׁ֤ם šêm named חַנָּ֔ה ḥan·nāh Hannah וְשֵׁ֥ם wə·šêm . . . הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית haš·šê·nîṯ and the other פְּנִנָּ֑ה pə·nin·nāh Peninnah . לִפְנִנָּה֙ lip̄·nin·nāh And Peninnah וַיְהִ֤י way·hî had יְלָדִ֔ים yə·lā·ḏîm children , וּלְחַנָּ֖ה ū·lə·ḥan·nāh but Hannah אֵ֥ין ’ên had none יְלָדִֽים׃ yə·lā·ḏîm . . . .
3	Year after year Elkanah would go up from his city to worship and sacrifice to the LORD of Hosts at Shiloh, where Eli’s two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, were priests to the LORD.
	× מִיָּמִ֣ים׀ mî·yā·mîm Year after year Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × יָמִ֔ימָה yā·mî·māh . . . Grammar Noun - masculine plural | third person feminine singular Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × הַה֤וּא ha·hū [Elkanah] Grammar Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × הָאִ֨ישׁ hā·’îš . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × וְעָלָה֩ wə·‘ā·lāh would go up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × מֵֽעִירוֹ֙ mê·‘î·rōw from his city Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × לְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֧ת lə·hiš·ta·ḥă·wōṯ to worship Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct Strongs 7812 BSB/Thayers 1) to bow down   1a) (Qal) to bow down                   1b)(Hiphil) to depress (fig)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to bow down, prostrate oneself       1c1a) before superior in homage       1c1b) before God in worship       1c1c) before false gods       1c1d) before angel × וְלִזְבֹּ֛חַ wə·liz·bō·aḥ and sacrifice Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 2076 BSB/Thayers 1) to slaughter, kill, sacrifice, slaughter for sacrifice   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to slaughter for sacrifice     1a2) to slaughter for eating     1a3) to slaughter in divine judgment   1b) (Piel) to sacrifice, offer sacrifice × לַיהוָ֥ה Yah·weh to the LORD Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × צְבָא֖וֹת ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ of Hosts Grammar Noun - common plural Strongs 6635 BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host   1a) army, host     1a1) host (of organised army)     1a2) host (of angels)     1a3) of sun, moon, and stars     1a4) of whole creation   1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war   1c) service × בְּשִׁלֹ֑ה bə·ši·lōh at Shiloh , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7887 BSB/Thayers         Shiloh = |place of rest| 1) a city in Ephraim and temporary home of the Ark of the Covenant and the Tabernacle, the place where Samuel grew up × וְשָׁ֞ם wə·šām where Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × עֵלִ֗י ‘ê·lî Eli’s Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 5941 BSB/Thayers   Eli = |ascension| 1) descendant of Aaron through Ithamar and high priest and judge of Israel when Samuel entered service as a child × שְׁנֵ֣י šə·nê two Grammar Number - masculine dual construct Strongs 8147 BSB/Thayers 1) two   1a) two (the cardinal number)     1a1) two, both, double, twice   1b) second (the ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers   1d) both (a dual number) × בְנֵֽי־ ḇə·nê- sons , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × חָפְנִי֙ ḥā·p̄ə·nî Hophni Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2652 BSB/Thayers         Hophni = |pugilist| 1) one of the two sons of Eli who were priests at Shiloh and were noted for their brutality and lust; their sinfulness provoked a curse against their father's house and were judged by the Lord when they took the ark into battle; the ark was lost and both brothers were killed and Eli died when he heard the news × וּפִ֣נְחָ֔ס ū·p̄in·ḥās and Phinehas , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6372 BSB/Thayers             Phinehas = |mouth of brass| 1) son of Eleazar and grandson of Aaron; his zealousness for the Lord averted a plague on Israel and gained him the promise of the Lord of an everlasting priesthood in his family 2) a priest and the son of the priest Eli 3) the father of a helper of Ezra × כֹּהֲנִ֖ים kō·hă·nîm were priests Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3548 BSB/Thayers 1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler   1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)   1b) pagan priests   1c) priests of Jehovah   1d) Levitical priests   1e) Zadokite priests   1f) Aaronic priests   1g) the high priest × לַיהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh to the LORD . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 מִיָּמִ֣ים׀ mî·yā·mîm Year after year יָמִ֔ימָה yā·mî·māh . . . הַה֤וּא ha·hū [Elkanah] הָאִ֨ישׁ hā·’îš . . . וְעָלָה֩ wə·‘ā·lāh would go up מֵֽעִירוֹ֙ mê·‘î·rōw from his city לְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֧ת lə·hiš·ta·ḥă·wōṯ to worship וְלִזְבֹּ֛חַ wə·liz·bō·aḥ and sacrifice לַיהוָ֥ה Yah·weh to the LORD צְבָא֖וֹת ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ of Hosts בְּשִׁלֹ֑ה bə·ši·lōh at Shiloh , וְשָׁ֞ם wə·šām where עֵלִ֗י ‘ê·lî Eli’s שְׁנֵ֣י šə·nê two בְנֵֽי־ ḇə·nê- sons , חָפְנִי֙ ḥā·p̄ə·nî Hophni וּפִ֣נְחָ֔ס ū·p̄in·ḥās and Phinehas , כֹּהֲנִ֖ים kō·hă·nîm were priests לַיהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh to the LORD .
4	And whenever the day came for Elkanah to present his sacrifice, he would give portions to his wife Peninnah and to all her sons and daughters.
	× הַיּ֔וֹם hay·yō·wm And whenever the day Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × וַיְהִ֣י way·hî came Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × אֶלְקָנָ֑ה ’el·qā·nāh for Elkanah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 511 BSB/Thayers           Elkanah = |God has possessed| or |God has created| 1) Samuel's father 2) a ruler in Jerusalem in the time of king Ahaz 3) one of David's mighty warriors 4) son of Korah 5) several Levites × וַיִּזְבַּ֖ח way·yiz·baḥ to present his sacrifice , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2076 BSB/Thayers 1) to slaughter, kill, sacrifice, slaughter for sacrifice   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to slaughter for sacrifice     1a2) to slaughter for eating     1a3) to slaughter in divine judgment   1b) (Piel) to sacrifice, offer sacrifice × וְנָתַ֞ן wə·nā·ṯan he would give Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × מָנֽוֹת׃ mā·nō·wṯ portions Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 4490 BSB/Thayers 1) part, portion × אִשְׁתּ֗וֹ ’iš·tōw to his wife Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female   1a) woman (opposite of man)   1b) wife (woman married to a man)   1c) female (of animals)   1d) each, every (pronoun) × לִפְנִנָּ֣ה lip̄·nin·nāh Peninnah Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6444 BSB/Thayers             Peninnah = |jewel| 1) the other wife of Elkanah besides Hannah × וּֽלְכָל־ ū·lə·ḵāl- and to all Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × בָּנֶ֛יהָ bā·ne·hā her sons Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × וּבְנוֹתֶ֖יהָ ū·ḇə·nō·w·ṯe·hā and daughters . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 1323 BSB/Thayers n f 1) daughter   1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin     1a1) as polite address n pr f     1a2) as designation of women of a particular place 2) young women, women     1a3) as personification     1a4) daughter-villages     1a5) description of character הַיּ֔וֹם hay·yō·wm And whenever the day וַיְהִ֣י way·hî came אֶלְקָנָ֑ה ’el·qā·nāh for Elkanah וַיִּזְבַּ֖ח way·yiz·baḥ to present his sacrifice , וְנָתַ֞ן wə·nā·ṯan he would give מָנֽוֹת׃ mā·nō·wṯ portions אִשְׁתּ֗וֹ ’iš·tōw to his wife לִפְנִנָּ֣ה lip̄·nin·nāh Peninnah וּֽלְכָל־ ū·lə·ḵāl- and to all בָּנֶ֛יהָ bā·ne·hā her sons וּבְנוֹתֶ֖יהָ ū·ḇə·nō·w·ṯe·hā and daughters .
5	But to Hannah he would give a double portion, for he loved her even though the LORD had closed her womb.
	× וּלְחַנָּ֕ה ū·lə·ḥan·nāh But to Hannah Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2584 BSB/Thayers         Hannah = |grace| 1) the mother of Samuel, one of the wives of Elkanah × יִתֵּ֛ן yit·tên he would give Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × אַחַ֖ת ’a·ḥaṯ a Grammar Number - feminine singular construct Strongs 259 BSB/Thayers 1) one (number)   1a) one (number)   1b) each, every   1c) a certain   1d) an (indefinite article)   1e) only, once, once for all   1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one   1g) first   1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal) × אַפָּ֑יִם ’ap·pā·yim double Grammar Noun - md Strongs 639 BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face 2) anger × מָנָ֥ה mā·nāh portion , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4490 Footnote Or a choice portion BSB/Thayers 1) part, portion × כִּ֤י kî for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אָהֵ֔ב ’ā·hêḇ he loved Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 157 BSB/Thayers 1) to love   1a) (Qal)     1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual     1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom     1a3) human love for or to God     1a4) act of being a friend       1a4a) lover (participle)       1a4b) friend (participle)     1a5) God's love toward man       1a5a) to individual men       1a5b) to people Israel       1a5c) to righteousness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) lovely (participle)     1b2) loveable (participle)   1c) (Piel)     1c1) friends     1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers) 2) to like × חַנָּה֙ ḥan·nāh her Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2584 BSB/Thayers         Hannah = |grace| 1) the mother of Samuel, one of the wives of Elkanah × וַֽיהוָ֖ה Yah·weh even though the LORD Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × סָגַ֥ר sā·ḡar had closed Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5462 BSB/Thayers 1) to shut, close   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to shut     1a2) to close, close up     1a3) closed up, closely joined, shut up   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be shut up     1b2) to be shut or closed   1c) (Piel) to shut up, deliver up   1d) (Pual) to be shut up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to deliver up     1e2) to shut up, imprison × רַחְמָֽהּ׃ raḥ·māh her womb . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 7358 BSB/Thayers 1) womb   1a) womb   1b) womb-man, woman-slave, woman, two women וּלְחַנָּ֕ה ū·lə·ḥan·nāh But to Hannah יִתֵּ֛ן yit·tên he would give אַחַ֖ת ’a·ḥaṯ a אַפָּ֑יִם ’ap·pā·yim double מָנָ֥ה mā·nāh portion , כִּ֤י kî for אֶת־ ’eṯ- - אָהֵ֔ב ’ā·hêḇ he loved חַנָּה֙ ḥan·nāh her וַֽיהוָ֖ה Yah·weh even though the LORD סָגַ֥ר sā·ḡar had closed רַחְמָֽהּ׃ raḥ·māh her womb .
6	Because the LORD had closed Hannah’s womb, her rival would provoke her and taunt her viciously.
	× כִּֽי־ kî- Because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × סָגַ֥ר sā·ḡar had closed Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5462 BSB/Thayers 1) to shut, close   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to shut     1a2) to close, close up     1a3) closed up, closely joined, shut up   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be shut up     1b2) to be shut or closed   1c) (Piel) to shut up, deliver up   1d) (Pual) to be shut up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to deliver up     1e2) to shut up, imprison × בְּעַ֥ד bə·‘aḏ vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 1157 BSB/Thayers 1) behind, through, round about, on behalf of, away from, about   1a) through (of action)   1b) behind (with verbs of shutting)   1c) about (with verbs of fencing)   1d) on behalf of (metaph. especially with Hithpael) × רַחְמָֽהּ׃ raḥ·māh [Hannah’s] womb , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 7358 BSB/Thayers 1) womb   1a) womb   1b) womb-man, woman-slave, woman, two women × צָֽרָתָהּ֙ ṣā·rā·ṯāh her rival Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 6869 BSB/Thayers 1) straits, distress, trouble 2) vexer, rival wife × גַּם־ gam- . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × בַּעֲב֖וּר ba·‘ă·ḇūr - Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5668 BSB/Thayers prep 1) for the sake of, on account of, because of, in order to conj 2) in order that × הַרְּעִמָ֑הּ har·rə·‘i·māh would provoke her Grammar Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 7481 BSB/Thayers 1) to thunder   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to make the sound of thunder, thunder     1a2) to rage   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to thunder, cause thunder     1b2) to tremble, cause to tremble (by extension) × וְכִֽעֲסַ֤תָּה wə·ḵi·‘ă·sat·tāh and taunt her Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 3707 BSB/Thayers 1) to be angry, be vexed, be indignant, be wroth, be grieved, provoke to anger and wrath   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be vexed, be indignant     1a2) to be angry   1b) (Piel) to provoke to anger   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to vex     1c2) to vex, provoke to anger × כַּ֔עַס ka·‘as viciously . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3708 BSB/Thayers 1) anger, vexation, provocation, grief   1a) vexation     1a1) of men     1a2) of God   1b) vexation, grief, frustration כִּֽי־ kî- Because יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh the LORD סָגַ֥ר sā·ḡar had closed בְּעַ֥ד bə·‘aḏ vvv רַחְמָֽהּ׃ raḥ·māh [Hannah’s] womb , צָֽרָתָהּ֙ ṣā·rā·ṯāh her rival גַּם־ gam- . . . בַּעֲב֖וּר ba·‘ă·ḇūr - הַרְּעִמָ֑הּ har·rə·‘i·māh would provoke her וְכִֽעֲסַ֤תָּה wə·ḵi·‘ă·sat·tāh and taunt her כַּ֔עַס ka·‘as viciously .
7	And this went on year after year. Whenever Hannah went up to the house of the LORD, her rival taunted her until she wept and would not eat.
	× וְכֵ֨ן wə·ḵên And this went on Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × יַעֲשֶׂ֜ה ya·‘ă·śeh . . . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × שָׁנָ֣ה šā·nāh year Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × בְשָׁנָ֗ה ḇə·šā·nāh after year . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8141 BSB/Thayers 1) year   1a) as division of time   1b) as measure of time   1c) as indication of age   1d) a lifetime (of years of life) × מִדֵּ֤י mid·dê Whenever Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1767 BSB/Thayers 1) sufficiency, enough   1a) enough   1b) for, according to the abundance of, out of the abundance of, as often as × עֲלֹתָהּ֙ ‘ă·lō·ṯāh [Hannah] went up Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × בְּבֵ֣ית bə·ḇêṯ to the house Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × כֵּ֖ן kên - , Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × תַּכְעִסֶ֑נָּה taḵ·‘i·sen·nāh [her rival] taunted her Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 3707 BSB/Thayers 1) to be angry, be vexed, be indignant, be wroth, be grieved, provoke to anger and wrath   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be vexed, be indignant     1a2) to be angry   1b) (Piel) to provoke to anger   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to vex     1c2) to vex, provoke to anger × וַתִּבְכֶּ֖ה wat·tiḇ·keh until she wept Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1058 BSB/Thayers 1) to weep, bewail, cry, shed tears   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy)     1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.)     1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep)     1a4) to bewail   1b) (Piel) participle     1b1) lamenting     1b2) bewailing × וְלֹ֥א wə·lō and would not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תֹאכַֽל׃ ṯō·ḵal eat . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume וְכֵ֨ן wə·ḵên And this went on יַעֲשֶׂ֜ה ya·‘ă·śeh . . . שָׁנָ֣ה šā·nāh year בְשָׁנָ֗ה ḇə·šā·nāh after year . מִדֵּ֤י mid·dê Whenever עֲלֹתָהּ֙ ‘ă·lō·ṯāh [Hannah] went up בְּבֵ֣ית bə·ḇêṯ to the house יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh of the LORD כֵּ֖ן kên - , תַּכְעִסֶ֑נָּה taḵ·‘i·sen·nāh [her rival] taunted her וַתִּבְכֶּ֖ה wat·tiḇ·keh until she wept וְלֹ֥א wə·lō and would not תֹאכַֽל׃ ṯō·ḵal eat .
8	“Hannah, why are you crying?” her husband Elkanah asked. “Why won’t you eat? Why is your heart so grieved? Am I not better to you than ten sons?”
	× חַנָּה֙ ḥan·nāh “ Hannah , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2584 BSB/Thayers         Hannah = |grace| 1) the mother of Samuel, one of the wives of Elkanah × לָ֣מֶה lā·meh why Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × תִבְכִּ֗י ṯiḇ·kî are you crying ? ” Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular Strongs 1058 BSB/Thayers 1) to weep, bewail, cry, shed tears   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy)     1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.)     1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep)     1a4) to bewail   1b) (Piel) participle     1b1) lamenting     1b2) bewailing × אִישָׁ֗הּ ’î·šāh her husband Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × אֶלְקָנָ֣ה ’el·qā·nāh Elkanah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 511 BSB/Thayers           Elkanah = |God has possessed| or |God has created| 1) Samuel's father 2) a ruler in Jerusalem in the time of king Ahaz 3) one of David's mighty warriors 4) son of Korah 5) several Levites × וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer asked Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לָ֜הּ lāh . Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular × וְלָ֙מֶה֙ wə·lā·meh “ Why Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × לֹ֣א lō won’t you Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תֹֽאכְלִ֔י ṯō·ḵə·lî eat ? Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × וְלָ֖מֶה wə·lā·meh Why Grammar Conjunctive waw | Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × לְבָבֵ֑ךְ lə·ḇā·ḇêḵ is your heart Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular Strongs 3824 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, soul, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × יֵרַ֣ע yê·ra‘ so grieved ? Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3415 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to tremble, quiver × אָֽנֹכִי֙ ’ā·nō·ḵî Am I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × הֲל֤וֹא hă·lō·w not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × ט֣וֹב ṭō·wḇ better Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable   1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)   1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)   1c) good, excellent (of its kind)   1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation   1e) good, appropriate, becoming   1f) better (comparative)   1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)   1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)   1i) good, kind, benign   1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare   2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   2b) good things (collective)   2c) good, benefit   2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things   3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   3b) good things (collective)   3c) bounty × לָ֔ךְ lāḵ to you Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular × מֵעֲשָׂרָ֖ה mê·‘ă·śā·rāh than ten Grammar Preposition-m | Number - masculine singular Strongs 6235 BSB/Thayers 1) ten   1a) ten   1b) with other numbers × בָּנִֽים׃ bā·nîm sons ? ” Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class חַנָּה֙ ḥan·nāh “ Hannah , לָ֣מֶה lā·meh why תִבְכִּ֗י ṯiḇ·kî are you crying ? ” אִישָׁ֗הּ ’î·šāh her husband אֶלְקָנָ֣ה ’el·qā·nāh Elkanah וַיֹּ֨אמֶר way·yō·mer asked לָ֜הּ lāh . וְלָ֙מֶה֙ wə·lā·meh “ Why לֹ֣א lō won’t you תֹֽאכְלִ֔י ṯō·ḵə·lî eat ? וְלָ֖מֶה wə·lā·meh Why לְבָבֵ֑ךְ lə·ḇā·ḇêḵ is your heart יֵרַ֣ע yê·ra‘ so grieved ? אָֽנֹכִי֙ ’ā·nō·ḵî Am I הֲל֤וֹא hă·lō·w not ט֣וֹב ṭō·wḇ better לָ֔ךְ lāḵ to you מֵעֲשָׂרָ֖ה mê·‘ă·śā·rāh than ten בָּנִֽים׃ bā·nîm sons ? ”
9	So after they had finished eating and drinking in Shiloh, Hannah stood up. Now Eli the priest was sitting on a chair by the doorpost of the temple of the LORD.
	× אַחֲרֵ֛י ’a·ḥă·rê So after Grammar Preposition Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after × אָכְלָ֥ה ’ā·ḵə·lāh they had finished eating Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × שָׁתֹ֑ה šā·ṯōh and drinking Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 8354 BSB/Thayers 1) to drink   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to drink       1a1a) of drinking cup of God's wrath, of slaughter, of wicked deeds (fig)     1a2) to feast   1b) (Niphal) to be drunk × בְשִׁלֹ֖ה ḇə·ši·lōh in Shiloh , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7887 BSB/Thayers         Shiloh = |place of rest| 1) a city in Ephraim and temporary home of the Ark of the Covenant and the Tabernacle, the place where Samuel grew up × חַנָּ֔ה ḥan·nāh Hannah Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2584 BSB/Thayers         Hannah = |grace| 1) the mother of Samuel, one of the wives of Elkanah × וַתָּ֣קָם wat·tā·qām stood up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × וְאַחֲרֵ֣י wə·’a·ḥă·rê . . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 310 BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)   1a) as an adverb     1a1) behind (of place)     1a2) afterwards (of time)   1b) as a preposition     1b1) behind, after (of place)     1b2) after (of time)     1b3) besides   1c) as a conjunction   1c) after that   1d) as a substantive     1d1) hinder part   1e) with other prepositions     1e1) from behind     1e2) from following after × וְעֵלִ֣י wə·‘ê·lî Now Eli Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 5941 BSB/Thayers   Eli = |ascension| 1) descendant of Aaron through Ithamar and high priest and judge of Israel when Samuel entered service as a child × הַכֹּהֵ֗ן hak·kō·hên the priest Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3548 BSB/Thayers 1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler   1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)   1b) pagan priests   1c) priests of Jehovah   1d) Levitical priests   1e) Zadokite priests   1f) Aaronic priests   1g) the high priest × יֹשֵׁב֙ yō·šêḇ was sitting Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × עַל־ ‘al- on Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × הַכִּסֵּ֔א hak·kis·sê a chair Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3678 BSB/Thayers 1) seat (of honour), throne, seat, stool   1a) seat (of honour), throne   1b) royal dignity, authority, power (fig.) × עַל־ ‘al- by Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × מְזוּזַ֖ת mə·zū·zaṯ the doorpost Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 4201 BSB/Thayers 1) doorpost, gatepost × הֵיכַ֥ל hê·ḵal of the temple Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1964 BSB/Thayers 1) palace, temple, nave, sanctuary   1a) palace   1b) temple (palace of God as king)   1c) hall, nave (of Ezekiel's temple)   1d) temple (of heavenly temple) × יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh of the LORD . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 אַחֲרֵ֛י ’a·ḥă·rê So after אָכְלָ֥ה ’ā·ḵə·lāh they had finished eating שָׁתֹ֑ה šā·ṯōh and drinking בְשִׁלֹ֖ה ḇə·ši·lōh in Shiloh , חַנָּ֔ה ḥan·nāh Hannah וַתָּ֣קָם wat·tā·qām stood up וְאַחֲרֵ֣י wə·’a·ḥă·rê . . . . וְעֵלִ֣י wə·‘ê·lî Now Eli הַכֹּהֵ֗ן hak·kō·hên the priest יֹשֵׁב֙ yō·šêḇ was sitting עַל־ ‘al- on הַכִּסֵּ֔א hak·kis·sê a chair עַל־ ‘al- by מְזוּזַ֖ת mə·zū·zaṯ the doorpost הֵיכַ֥ל hê·ḵal of the temple יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh of the LORD .
10	In her bitter distress, Hannah prayed to the LORD and wept with many tears.
	× וְהִ֖יא wə·hî - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × מָ֣רַת mā·raṯ In her bitter distress Grammar Adjective - feminine singular construct Strongs 4751 BSB/Thayers adj 1) bitter, bitterness   1a) of water or food   1b) of harlot's end, end of wickedness, cry (fig.)   1c) of pain (subst) adv 2) bitterly × נָ֑פֶשׁ nā·p̄eš . . . , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious × וַתִּתְפַּלֵּ֥ל wat·tiṯ·pal·lêl Hannah prayed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 6419 BSB/Thayers 1) to intervene, interpose, pray   1a) (Piel) to mediate, judge 1b)(Hithpael)     1b1) to intercede     1b2) to pray × עַל־ ‘al- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וּבָכֹ֥ה ū·ḇā·ḵōh and wept Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 1058 BSB/Thayers 1) to weep, bewail, cry, shed tears   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy)     1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.)     1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep)     1a4) to bewail   1b) (Piel) participle     1b1) lamenting     1b2) bewailing × תִבְכֶּֽה׃ ṯiḇ·keh with many tears . Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1058 BSB/Thayers 1) to weep, bewail, cry, shed tears   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy)     1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.)     1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep)     1a4) to bewail   1b) (Piel) participle     1b1) lamenting     1b2) bewailing וְהִ֖יא wə·hî - מָ֣רַת mā·raṯ In her bitter distress נָ֑פֶשׁ nā·p̄eš . . . , וַתִּתְפַּלֵּ֥ל wat·tiṯ·pal·lêl Hannah prayed עַל־ ‘al- to יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh the LORD וּבָכֹ֥ה ū·ḇā·ḵōh and wept תִבְכֶּֽה׃ ṯiḇ·keh with many tears .
11	And she made a vow, pleading, “O LORD of Hosts, if only You will look upon the affliction of Your maidservant and remember me, not forgetting Your maidservant but giving her a son, then I will dedicate him to the LORD all the days of his life, and no razor shall ever come over his head.”
	× וַתִּדֹּ֨ר wat·tid·dōr And she made Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5087 BSB/Thayers 1) to vow, make a vow   1a) (Qal) to vow a vow × נֶ֜דֶר ne·ḏer a vow , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5088 BSB/Thayers 1) vow, votive offering × וַתֹּאמַ֗ר wat·tō·mar pleading , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × יְהוָ֨ה Yah·weh “ O LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × צְבָא֜וֹת ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ of Hosts , Grammar Noun - common plural Strongs 6635 BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host   1a) army, host     1a1) host (of organised army)     1a2) host (of angels)     1a3) of sun, moon, and stars     1a4) of whole creation   1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war   1c) service × אִם־ ’im- if Grammar Conjunction Strongs 518 BSB/Thayers 1) if   1a) conditional clauses     1a1) of possible situations     1a2) of impossible situations   1b) oath contexts     1b1) no, not   1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or   1d) when, whenever   1e) since   1f) interrogative particle   1g) but rather × רָאֹ֥ה rā·’ōh only Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × תִרְאֶ֣ה׀ ṯir·’eh You will look Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × בָּעֳנִ֣י bā·‘o·nî upon the affliction Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6040 BSB/Thayers 1) affliction, poverty, misery   1a) affliction   1b) poverty × אֲמָתֶ֗ךָ ’ă·mā·ṯe·ḵā of Your maidservant Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 519 BSB/Thayers 1) maid-servant, female slave, maid, handmaid, concubine   1a) of humility (fig.) × וּזְכַרְתַּ֙נִי֙ ū·zə·ḵar·ta·nî and remember me , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 2142 BSB/Thayers 1) to remember, recall, call to mind   1a) (Qal) to remember, recall   1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to remember, remind     1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance     1c3) to mention     1c4) to record     1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance × וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- not Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × תִשְׁכַּ֣ח ṯiš·kaḥ forgetting [Your maidservant] Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 7911 BSB/Thayers 1) to forget, ignore, wither   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to forget     1a2) to cease to care   1b) (Niphal) to be forgotten   1c) (Piel) to cause to forget   1d) (Hiphil) to make or cause to forget   1e) (Hithpael) to be forgotten × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וְנָתַתָּ֥ה wə·nā·ṯat·tāh but giving Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לַאֲמָתְךָ֖ la·’ă·mā·ṯə·ḵā . . . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 519 BSB/Thayers 1) maid-servant, female slave, maid, handmaid, concubine   1a) of humility (fig.) × אֲמָתֶ֔ךָ ’ă·mā·ṯe·ḵā [her] Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 519 BSB/Thayers 1) maid-servant, female slave, maid, handmaid, concubine   1a) of humility (fig.) × זֶ֣רַע ze·ra‘ a son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2233 BSB/Thayers 1) seed, sowing, offspring   1a) a sowing   1b) seed   1c) semen virile   1d) offspring, descendants, posterity, children   1e) of moral quality     1e1) a practitioner of righteousness (fig.)   1f) sowing time (by meton) × אֲנָשִׁ֑ים ’ă·nā·šîm . . . , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 582 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind   1a) of an individual   1b) men (collective)   1c) man, mankind × וּנְתַתִּ֤יו ū·nə·ṯat·tîw then I will dedicate him Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לַֽיהוָה֙ Yah·weh to the LORD Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × כָּל־ kāl- all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × יְמֵ֣י yə·mê the days Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × חַיָּ֔יו ḥay·yāw of his life , Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2416 BSB/Thayers adj 1) living, alive   1a) green (of vegetation)   1b) flowing, fresh (of water)   1c) lively, active (of man)   1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic)   3a) life   3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal   4a) animal   4b) life   4c) appetite   4d) revival, renewal 5) community × לֹא־ lō- and no Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × וּמוֹרָ֖ה ū·mō·w·rāh razor Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4177 BSB/Thayers 1) razor × יַעֲלֶ֥ה ya·‘ă·leh shall ever come Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × עַל־ ‘al- over Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × רֹאשֽׁוֹ׃ rō·šōw his head . ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum וַתִּדֹּ֨ר wat·tid·dōr And she made נֶ֜דֶר ne·ḏer a vow , וַתֹּאמַ֗ר wat·tō·mar pleading , יְהוָ֨ה Yah·weh “ O LORD צְבָא֜וֹת ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ of Hosts , אִם־ ’im- if רָאֹ֥ה rā·’ōh only תִרְאֶ֣ה׀ ṯir·’eh You will look בָּעֳנִ֣י bā·‘o·nî upon the affliction אֲמָתֶ֗ךָ ’ă·mā·ṯe·ḵā of Your maidservant וּזְכַרְתַּ֙נִי֙ ū·zə·ḵar·ta·nî and remember me , וְלֹֽא־ wə·lō- not תִשְׁכַּ֣ח ṯiš·kaḥ forgetting [Your maidservant] אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וְנָתַתָּ֥ה wə·nā·ṯat·tāh but giving לַאֲמָתְךָ֖ la·’ă·mā·ṯə·ḵā . . . אֲמָתֶ֔ךָ ’ă·mā·ṯe·ḵā [her] זֶ֣רַע ze·ra‘ a son אֲנָשִׁ֑ים ’ă·nā·šîm . . . , וּנְתַתִּ֤יו ū·nə·ṯat·tîw then I will dedicate him לַֽיהוָה֙ Yah·weh to the LORD כָּל־ kāl- all יְמֵ֣י yə·mê the days חַיָּ֔יו ḥay·yāw of his life , לֹא־ lō- and no וּמוֹרָ֖ה ū·mō·w·rāh razor יַעֲלֶ֥ה ya·‘ă·leh shall ever come עַל־ ‘al- over רֹאשֽׁוֹ׃ rō·šōw his head . ”
12	As Hannah kept on praying before the LORD, Eli watched her mouth.
	× וְהָיָה֙ wə·hā·yāh - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × כִּ֣י kî As Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × הִרְבְּתָ֔ה hir·bə·ṯāh [Hannah] kept on Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7235 BSB/Thayers 1) be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things)     1a2) to be or grow great   1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make much, make many, have many       1c1a) to multiply, increase       1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly       1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly     1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much 2) (Qal) to shoot × לְהִתְפַּלֵּ֖ל lə·hiṯ·pal·lêl praying Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct Strongs 6419 BSB/Thayers 1) to intervene, interpose, pray   1a) (Piel) to mediate, judge 1b)(Hithpael)     1b1) to intercede     1b2) to pray × לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê before Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh the LORD , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וְעֵלִ֖י wə·‘ê·lî Eli Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 5941 BSB/Thayers   Eli = |ascension| 1) descendant of Aaron through Ithamar and high priest and judge of Israel when Samuel entered service as a child × שֹׁמֵ֥ר šō·mêr watched Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 8104 BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to keep, have charge of     1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life       1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)     1a3) to watch for, wait for     1a4) to watch, observe     1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)     1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain     1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)     1a8) to keep, preserve, protect     1a9) to keep, reserve   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware     1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain     1b3) to be kept, be guarded   1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed   1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × פִּֽיהָ׃ pî·hā her mouth . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 וְהָיָה֙ wə·hā·yāh - כִּ֣י kî As הִרְבְּתָ֔ה hir·bə·ṯāh [Hannah] kept on לְהִתְפַּלֵּ֖ל lə·hiṯ·pal·lêl praying לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê before יְהוָ֑ה Yah·weh the LORD , וְעֵלִ֖י wə·‘ê·lî Eli שֹׁמֵ֥ר šō·mêr watched אֶת־ ’eṯ- - פִּֽיהָ׃ pî·hā her mouth .
13	Hannah was praying in her heart, and though her lips were moving, her voice could not be heard. So Eli thought she was drunk
	× וְחַנָּ֗ה wə·ḥan·nāh Hannah Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2584 BSB/Thayers         Hannah = |grace| 1) the mother of Samuel, one of the wives of Elkanah × הִ֚יא hî . . . Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × מְדַבֶּ֣רֶת mə·ḏab·be·reṯ was praying Grammar Verb - Piel - Participle - feminine singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × עַל־ ‘al- in Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × לִבָּ֔הּ lib·bāh her heart , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 3820 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × רַ֚ק raq and though Grammar Adverb Strongs 7535 BSB/Thayers 1) only, altogether, surely   1a) only   1b) only, nought but, altogether (in limitation)   1c) save, except (after a negative)   1d) only, altogether, surely (with an affirmative)   1e) if only, provided only (prefixed for emphasis)   1f) only, exclusively (for emphasis) × שְׂפָתֶ֣יהָ śə·p̄ā·ṯe·hā her lips Grammar Noun - feminine dual construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 8193 BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding   1a) lip (as body part)   1b) language   1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc) × נָּע֔וֹת nā·‘ō·wṯ were moving , Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural Strongs 5128 BSB/Thayers 1) to quiver, totter, shake, reel, stagger, wander, move, sift, make move, wave, waver, tremble   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to wave, quiver, vibrate, swing, stagger, tremble, be unstable     1a2) to totter, go tottering       1a2a) vagabond (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be tossed about or around   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to toss about     1c2) to shake, cause to totter     1c3) to shake, disturb     1c4) to cause to wander × וְקוֹלָ֖הּ wə·qō·w·lāh her voice Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 6963 BSB/Thayers 1) voice, sound, noise   1a) voice   1b) sound (of instrument) 2) lightness, frivolity × לֹ֣א lō could not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יִשָּׁמֵ֑עַ yiš·šā·mê·a‘ be heard . Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 8085 BSB/Thayers v 1) to hear, listen to, obey   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)     1a2) to hear of or concerning     1a3) to hear (have power to hear)     1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to     1a5) to understand (language)     1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)     1a7) to listen, give heed       1a7a) to consent, agree       1a7b) to grant request     1a8) to listen to, yield to     1a9) to obey, be obedient   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)     1b2) to be heard of     1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed   1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound     1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)     1d3) to make proclamation, summon     1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound × עֵלִ֖י ‘ê·lî So Eli Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 5941 BSB/Thayers   Eli = |ascension| 1) descendant of Aaron through Ithamar and high priest and judge of Israel when Samuel entered service as a child × וַיַּחְשְׁבֶ֥הָ way·yaḥ·šə·ḇe·hā thought Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 2803 BSB/Thayers 1) to think, plan, esteem, calculate, invent, make a judgment, imagine, count   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to think, account     1a2) to plan, devise, mean     1a3) to charge, impute, reckon     1a4) to esteem, value, regard     1a5) to invent   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be accounted, be thought, be esteemed     1b2) to be computed, be reckoned     1b3) to be imputed   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to think upon, consider, be mindful of     1c2) to think to do, devise, plan     1c3) to count, reckon   1d) (Hithpael) to be considered × לְשִׁכֹּרָֽה׃ lə·šik·kō·rāh she was drunk Grammar Preposition-l | Adjective - feminine singular Strongs 7910 BSB/Thayers 1) drunken   1a) drunken   1b) drunkard, drunken one (subst) וְחַנָּ֗ה wə·ḥan·nāh Hannah הִ֚יא hî . . . מְדַבֶּ֣רֶת mə·ḏab·be·reṯ was praying עַל־ ‘al- in לִבָּ֔הּ lib·bāh her heart , רַ֚ק raq and though שְׂפָתֶ֣יהָ śə·p̄ā·ṯe·hā her lips נָּע֔וֹת nā·‘ō·wṯ were moving , וְקוֹלָ֖הּ wə·qō·w·lāh her voice לֹ֣א lō could not יִשָּׁמֵ֑עַ yiš·šā·mê·a‘ be heard . עֵלִ֖י ‘ê·lî So Eli וַיַּחְשְׁבֶ֥הָ way·yaḥ·šə·ḇe·hā thought לְשִׁכֹּרָֽה׃ lə·šik·kō·rāh she was drunk
14	and said to her, “How long will you be drunk? Put away your wine!”
	× וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer and said Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ ’ê·le·hā to her Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × עֵלִ֔י ‘ê·lî . . . , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 5941 BSB/Thayers   Eli = |ascension| 1) descendant of Aaron through Ithamar and high priest and judge of Israel when Samuel entered service as a child × עַד־ ‘aḏ- “ How Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × מָתַ֖י mā·ṯay long Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4970 BSB/Thayers 1) when?   1a) with prep     1a1) against when?, until when?, how long?, after how long? × תִּשְׁתַּכָּרִ֑ין tiš·tak·kā·rîn will you be drunk ? Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person feminine singular | Paragogic nun Strongs 7937 BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become drunk or drunken, be intoxicated   1a) (Qal) to become drunken               1b)(Piel) to make drunken, cause to be drunk   1c) (Hiphil) to cause to be drunk   1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself drunk × הָסִ֥ירִי hā·sî·rî Put away Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperative - feminine singular Strongs 5493 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn aside, depart   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto     1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid     1a3) to be removed     1a4) to come to an end   1b) (Polel) to turn aside   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose     1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish   1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × יֵינֵ֖ךְ yê·nêḵ your wine Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular Strongs 3196 BSB/Thayers 1) wine × מֵעָלָֽיִךְ׃ mê·‘ā·lā·yiḵ . . . ! ” Grammar Preposition-m | second person feminine singular Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although וַיֹּ֤אמֶר way·yō·mer and said אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ ’ê·le·hā to her עֵלִ֔י ‘ê·lî . . . , עַד־ ‘aḏ- “ How מָתַ֖י mā·ṯay long תִּשְׁתַּכָּרִ֑ין tiš·tak·kā·rîn will you be drunk ? הָסִ֥ירִי hā·sî·rî Put away אֶת־ ’eṯ- - יֵינֵ֖ךְ yê·nêḵ your wine מֵעָלָֽיִךְ׃ mê·‘ā·lā·yiḵ . . . ! ”
15	“No, my lord,” Hannah replied. “I am a woman oppressed in spirit. I have not had any wine or strong drink, but I have poured out my soul before the LORD.
	× לֹ֣א lō “ No , Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × אֲדֹנִ֔י ’ă·ḏō·nî my lord , ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 113 BSB/Thayers 1) firm, strong, lord, master   1a) lord, master     1a1) reference to men       1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs       1a1b) master       1a1c) king     1a2) reference to God       1a2a) the Lord God       1a2b) Lord of the whole earth   1b) lords, kings     1b1) reference to men       1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria       1b1b) master       1b1c) husband       1b1d) prophet       1b1e) governor       1b1f) prince       1b1g) king     1b2) reference to God       1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = |thy husband, Yahweh|)   1c) my lord, my master     1c1) reference to men       1c1a) master       1c1b) husband       1c1c) prophet       1c1d) prince       1c1e) king       1c1f) father       1c1g) Moses       1c1h) priest       1c1i) theophanic angel       1c1j) captain       1c1k) general recognition of superiority     1c2) reference to God       1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God       1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh) × חַנָּ֤ה ḥan·nāh Hannah Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2584 BSB/Thayers         Hannah = |grace| 1) the mother of Samuel, one of the wives of Elkanah × וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ wat·tō·mer . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × וַתַּ֨עַן wat·ta·‘an replied . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × אָנֹ֔כִי ’ā·nō·ḵî “ I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × אִשָּׁ֤ה ’iš·šāh am a woman Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female   1a) woman (opposite of man)   1b) wife (woman married to a man)   1c) female (of animals)   1d) each, every (pronoun) × קְשַׁת־ qə·šaṯ- oppressed Grammar Adjective - feminine singular construct Strongs 7186 BSB/Thayers 1) hard, cruel, severe, obstinate   1a) hard, difficult   1b) severe   1c) fierce, intense, vehement   1d) stubborn, stiff of neck, stiff-necked   1e) rigorous (of battle) × ר֙וּחַ֙ rū·aḥ in spirit . Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × לֹ֣א lō I have not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × שָׁתִ֑יתִי šā·ṯî·ṯî had Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 8354 BSB/Thayers 1) to drink   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to drink       1a1a) of drinking cup of God's wrath, of slaughter, of wicked deeds (fig)     1a2) to feast   1b) (Niphal) to be drunk × וְיַ֥יִן wə·ya·yin any wine Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3196 BSB/Thayers 1) wine × וְשֵׁכָ֖ר wə·šê·ḵār or strong drink , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7941 BSB/Thayers 1) strong drink, intoxicating drink, fermented or intoxicating liquor × וָאֶשְׁפֹּ֥ךְ wā·’eš·pōḵ but I have poured out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 8210 BSB/Thayers 1) to pour, pour out, spill   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pour, pour out     1a2) to shed (blood)     1a3) to pour out (anger or heart) (fig)   1b) (Niphal) to be poured out, be shed   1c) (Pual) to be poured out, be shed   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to be poured out     1d2) to pour out oneself × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × נַפְשִׁ֖י nap̄·šî my soul Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious × לִפְנֵ֥י lip̄·nê before Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh the LORD . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 לֹ֣א lō “ No , אֲדֹנִ֔י ’ă·ḏō·nî my lord , ” חַנָּ֤ה ḥan·nāh Hannah וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ wat·tō·mer . . . וַתַּ֨עַן wat·ta·‘an replied . אָנֹ֔כִי ’ā·nō·ḵî “ I אִשָּׁ֤ה ’iš·šāh am a woman קְשַׁת־ qə·šaṯ- oppressed ר֙וּחַ֙ rū·aḥ in spirit . לֹ֣א lō I have not שָׁתִ֑יתִי šā·ṯî·ṯî had וְיַ֥יִן wə·ya·yin any wine וְשֵׁכָ֖ר wə·šê·ḵār or strong drink , וָאֶשְׁפֹּ֥ךְ wā·’eš·pōḵ but I have poured out אֶת־ ’eṯ- - נַפְשִׁ֖י nap̄·šî my soul לִפְנֵ֥י lip̄·nê before יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh the LORD .
16	Do not take your servant for a wicked woman; for all this time I have been praying out of the depth of my anguish and grief.”
	× אַל־ ’al- Do not Grammar Adverb Strongs 408 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)   1a) do not, let not (with a verb)   1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)   1c) not, no (with substantive)   1d) nothing (as substantive) × תִּתֵּן֙ tit·tên take Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × לִפְנֵ֖י lip̄·nê - Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × אֲמָ֣תְךָ֔ ’ă·mā·ṯə·ḵā your servant Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 519 BSB/Thayers 1) maid-servant, female slave, maid, handmaid, concubine   1a) of humility (fig.) × בְּלִיָּ֑עַל bə·lî·yā·‘al for a wicked Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1100 BSB/Thayers 1) worthlessness   1a) worthless, good for nothing, unprofitable, base fellow   1b) wicked   1c) ruin, destruction (construct) × כִּֽי־ kî- . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × בַּת־ baṯ- woman ; Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 1323 BSB/Thayers n f 1) daughter   1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin     1a1) as polite address n pr f     1a2) as designation of women of a particular place 2) young women, women     1a3) as personification     1a4) daughter-villages     1a5) description of character × עַד־ ‘aḏ- for all this time Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × הֵֽנָּה׃ hên·nāh . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 2008 BSB/Thayers 1) here, there, now, hither × דִּבַּ֥רְתִּי dib·bar·tî I have been praying Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × מֵרֹ֥ב mê·rōḇ out of the depth Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7230 BSB/Thayers 1) multitude, abundance, greatness   1a) multitude     1a1) abundance, abundantly     1a2) numerous   1b) greatness × שִׂיחִ֛י śî·ḥî of my anguish Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 7879 BSB/Thayers 1) meditation, complaint, musing   1a) plaint, complaint   1b) following are dubious     1b1) musing     1b2) anxiety, trouble     1b3) talk × וְכַעְסִ֖י wə·ḵa‘·sî and grief .” Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 3708 BSB/Thayers 1) anger, vexation, provocation, grief   1a) vexation     1a1) of men     1a2) of God   1b) vexation, grief, frustration אַל־ ’al- Do not תִּתֵּן֙ tit·tên take אֶת־ ’eṯ- - לִפְנֵ֖י lip̄·nê - אֲמָ֣תְךָ֔ ’ă·mā·ṯə·ḵā your servant בְּלִיָּ֑עַל bə·lî·yā·‘al for a wicked כִּֽי־ kî- . . . בַּת־ baṯ- woman ; עַד־ ‘aḏ- for all this time הֵֽנָּה׃ hên·nāh . . . דִּבַּ֥רְתִּי dib·bar·tî I have been praying מֵרֹ֥ב mê·rōḇ out of the depth שִׂיחִ֛י śî·ḥî of my anguish וְכַעְסִ֖י wə·ḵa‘·sî and grief .”
17	“Go in peace,” Eli replied, “and may the God of Israel grant the petition you have asked of Him.”
	× לְכִ֣י lə·ḵî “ Go Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × לְשָׁל֑וֹם lə·šā·lō·wm in peace , ” Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7965 BSB/Thayers 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace   1a) completeness (in number)   1b) safety, soundness (in body)   1c) welfare, health, prosperity   1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment   1e) peace, friendship     1e1) of human relationships     1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship   1f) peace (from war)   1g) peace (as adjective) × עֵלִ֛י ‘ê·lî Eli Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 5941 BSB/Thayers   Eli = |ascension| 1) descendant of Aaron through Ithamar and high priest and judge of Israel when Samuel entered service as a child × וַיֹּ֖אמֶר way·yō·mer . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × וַיַּ֧עַן way·ya·‘an replied , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6030 BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to answer, respond to     1a2) to testify, respond as a witness   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to make answer     1b2) to be answered, receive answer 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully 3) (Qal) to dwell × וֵאלֹהֵ֣י wê·lō·hê “ and may the God Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × יִתֵּן֙ yit·tên grant Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שֵׁ֣לָתֵ֔ךְ šê·lā·ṯêḵ the petition Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person feminine singular Strongs 7596 BSB/Thayers 1) request, thing asked for, demand   1a) request, petition   1b) thing asked for × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × שָׁאַ֖לְתְּ šā·’alt you have asked Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × מֵעִמּֽוֹ׃ mê·‘im·mōw of Him .” Grammar Preposition-m | third person masculine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of לְכִ֣י lə·ḵî “ Go לְשָׁל֑וֹם lə·šā·lō·wm in peace , ” עֵלִ֛י ‘ê·lî Eli וַיֹּ֖אמֶר way·yō·mer . . . וַיַּ֧עַן way·ya·‘an replied , וֵאלֹהֵ֣י wê·lō·hê “ and may the God יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל yiś·rā·’êl of Israel יִתֵּן֙ yit·tên grant אֶת־ ’eṯ- - שֵׁ֣לָתֵ֔ךְ šê·lā·ṯêḵ the petition אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - שָׁאַ֖לְתְּ šā·’alt you have asked מֵעִמּֽוֹ׃ mê·‘im·mōw of Him .”
18	“May your maidservant find favor with you,” said Hannah. Then she went on her way, and she began eating again, and her face was no longer downcast.
	× שִׁפְחָתְךָ֛ šip̄·ḥā·ṯə·ḵā “ May your maidservant Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8198 BSB/Thayers 1) maid, maid-servant, slavegirl   1a) maid, maid-servant (as belonging to a mistress)   1b) of address, speaker, humility (fig) × תִּמְצָ֧א tim·ṣā find Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 4672 BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to find       1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought)       1a1b) to find (what is lost)       1a1c) to meet, encounter       1a1d) to find (a condition)       1a1e) to learn, devise     1a2) to find out       1a2a) to find out       1a2b) to detect       1a2c) to guess     1a3) to come upon, light upon       1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with       1a3b) to hit       1a3c) to befall   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be found       1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered       1b1b) to appear, be recognised       1b1c) to be discovered, be detected       1b1d) to be gained, be secured     1b2) to be, be found       1b2a) to be found in       1b2b) to be in the possession of       1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be       1b2d) to be left (after war)       1b2e) to be present       1b2f) to prove to be       1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to find, attain     1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come     1c3) to cause to encounter     1c4) to present (offering) × חֵ֖ן ḥên favor Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2580 BSB/Thayers 1) favour, grace, charm   1a) favour, grace, elegance   1b) favour, acceptance × בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָ bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā with you , ” Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | second person masculine singular Strongs 5869 BSB/Thayers 1) eye   1a) eye     1a1) of physical eye     1a2) as showing mental qualities     1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) 2) spring, fountain × וַתֹּ֕אמֶר wat·tō·mer said Hannah . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × הָאִשָּׁ֤ה hā·’iš·šāh Then [she] Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female   1a) woman (opposite of man)   1b) wife (woman married to a man)   1c) female (of animals)   1d) each, every (pronoun) × וַתֵּ֨לֶךְ wat·tê·leḵ went Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × לְדַרְכָּהּ֙ lə·ḏar·kāh on her way , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - common singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) × וַתֹּאכַ֔ל wat·tō·ḵal and she began eating again , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × וּפָנֶ֥יהָ ū·p̄ā·ne·hā and her face Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × לֹא־ lō- {was} no Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × עֽוֹד׃ ‘ō·wḏ longer Grammar Adverb Strongs 5750 BSB/Thayers subst 1) a going round, continuance adv 2) still, yet, again, besides   2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)   2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)   2c) again   2d) still, moreover, besides × הָיוּ־ hā·yū- downcast Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לָ֖הּ lāh . Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular שִׁפְחָתְךָ֛ šip̄·ḥā·ṯə·ḵā “ May your maidservant תִּמְצָ֧א tim·ṣā find חֵ֖ן ḥên favor בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָ bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā with you , ” וַתֹּ֕אמֶר wat·tō·mer said Hannah . הָאִשָּׁ֤ה hā·’iš·šāh Then [she] וַתֵּ֨לֶךְ wat·tê·leḵ went לְדַרְכָּהּ֙ lə·ḏar·kāh on her way , וַתֹּאכַ֔ל wat·tō·ḵal and she began eating again , וּפָנֶ֥יהָ ū·p̄ā·ne·hā and her face לֹא־ lō- {was} no עֽוֹד׃ ‘ō·wḏ longer הָיוּ־ hā·yū- downcast לָ֖הּ lāh .
19	The next morning Elkanah and Hannah got up early to bow in worship before the LORD, and then returned home to Ramah. And Elkanah had relations with his wife Hannah, and the LORD remembered her.
	× בַבֹּ֗קֶר ḇab·bō·qer The next morning Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1242 BSB/Thayers 1) morning, break of day   1a) morning     1a1) of end of night     1a2) of coming of daylight     1a3) of coming of sunrise     1a4) of beginning of day     1a5) of bright joy after night of distress (fig.)   1b) morrow, next day, next morning × וַיַּשְׁכִּ֣מוּ way·yaš·ki·mū Elkanah and Hannah got up early Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7925 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise or start early   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to rise early, make an early start     1a2) early (as adverb) × וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ֙ way·yiš·ta·ḥă·wū to bow in worship Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7812 BSB/Thayers 1) to bow down   1a) (Qal) to bow down                   1b)(Hiphil) to depress (fig)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to bow down, prostrate oneself       1c1a) before superior in homage       1c1b) before God in worship       1c1c) before false gods       1c1d) before angel × לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê before Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וַיָּשֻׁ֛בוּ way·yā·šu·ḇū and then returned Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7725 BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn back, return       1a1a) to turn back       1a1b) to return, come or go back       1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back       1a1d) of dying       1a1e) of human relations (fig)       1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)         1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise         1a1f2) to turn away (of God)         1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent         1a1f4) turn back (from evil)       1a1g) of inanimate things       1a1h) in repetition   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to bring back     1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)     1b3) to lead away (enticingly)     1b4) to show turning, apostatise   1c) (Pual) restored (participle)   1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back     1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment     1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore     1d3) to bring back, report to, answer     1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)     1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse     1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward     1d7) to turn against     1d8) to bring back to mind     1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke   1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back   1f) (Pulal) brought back × וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ way·yā·ḇō·’ū . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × אֶל־ ’el- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × בֵּיתָ֖ם bê·ṯām home Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × הָרָמָ֑תָה hā·rā·mā·ṯāh to Ramah . Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 7414 BSB/Thayers       Ramah = |hill| 1) a town in Benjamin on the border of Ephraim about 5 miles (8 km) from Jerusalem and near to Gibeah 2) the home place of Samuel located in the hill country of Ephraim 3) a fortified city in Naphtali 4) landmark on the boundary of Asher, apparently between Tyre and Zidon 5) a place of battle between Israel and Syria   5a) also 'Ramoth-gilead' 6) a place rehabited by the Benjamites after the return from captivity × אֶלְקָנָה֙ ’el·qā·nāh And Elkanah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 511 BSB/Thayers           Elkanah = |God has possessed| or |God has created| 1) Samuel's father 2) a ruler in Jerusalem in the time of king Ahaz 3) one of David's mighty warriors 4) son of Korah 5) several Levites × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַיֵּ֤דַע way·yê·ḏa‘ had relations with Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ ’iš·tōw his wife Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female   1a) woman (opposite of man)   1b) wife (woman married to a man)   1c) female (of animals)   1d) each, every (pronoun) × חַנָּ֣ה ḥan·nāh Hannah , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2584 BSB/Thayers         Hannah = |grace| 1) the mother of Samuel, one of the wives of Elkanah × יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh and the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וַיִּֽזְכְּרֶ֖הָ way·yiz·kə·re·hā remembered her . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 2142 BSB/Thayers 1) to remember, recall, call to mind   1a) (Qal) to remember, recall   1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to remember, remind     1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance     1c3) to mention     1c4) to record     1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance בַבֹּ֗קֶר ḇab·bō·qer The next morning וַיַּשְׁכִּ֣מוּ way·yaš·ki·mū Elkanah and Hannah got up early וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ֙ way·yiš·ta·ḥă·wū to bow in worship לִפְנֵ֣י lip̄·nê before יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD , וַיָּשֻׁ֛בוּ way·yā·šu·ḇū and then returned וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ way·yā·ḇō·’ū . . . אֶל־ ’el- . . . בֵּיתָ֖ם bê·ṯām home הָרָמָ֑תָה hā·rā·mā·ṯāh to Ramah . אֶלְקָנָה֙ ’el·qā·nāh And Elkanah אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וַיֵּ֤דַע way·yê·ḏa‘ had relations with אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ ’iš·tōw his wife חַנָּ֣ה ḥan·nāh Hannah , יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh and the LORD וַיִּֽזְכְּרֶ֖הָ way·yiz·kə·re·hā remembered her .
20	So in the course of time, Hannah conceived and gave birth to a son. She named him Samuel, saying, “Because I have asked for him from the LORD.”
	× וַיְהִי֙ way·hî So Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לִתְקֻפ֣וֹת liṯ·qu·p̄ō·wṯ in the course Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 8622 BSB/Thayers 1) coming round, circuit of time or space, a turning, circuit   1a) at the circuit (as adverb) × הַיָּמִ֔ים hay·yā·mîm of time , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × חַנָּ֖ה ḥan·nāh Hannah Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2584 BSB/Thayers         Hannah = |grace| 1) the mother of Samuel, one of the wives of Elkanah × וַתַּ֥הַר wat·ta·har conceived Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 2029 BSB/Thayers 1) to conceive, become pregnant, bear, be with child, be conceived, progenitor             1a)(Qal) to conceive, become pregnant   1b) (Pual) to be conceived   1c) (Poel) to conceive, contrive, devise × וַתֵּ֣לֶד wat·tê·leḏ and gave birth to Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3205 BSB/Thayers 1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bear, bring forth       1a1a) of child birth       1a1b) of distress (simile)       1a1c) of wicked (behaviour)     1a2) to beget   1b) (Niphal) to be born   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cause or help to bring forth     1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife     1c3) midwife (participle)   1d) (Pual) to be born   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to beget (a child)     1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity)   1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)   1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree) × בֵּ֑ן bên a son . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × וַתִּקְרָ֤א wat·tiq·rā She named Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 7121 BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound     1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)     1a3) to proclaim     1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read     1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow     1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to call oneself     1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named   1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שְׁמוֹ֙ šə·mōw him Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל šə·mū·’êl Samuel , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 8050 Footnote Samuel sounds like the Hebrew for heard of God. BSB/Thayers         Samuel = |his name is El| 1) son of Elkanah by his wife Hannah and judge or prophet of Israel during the days of Saul and David 2) son Ammihud and the prince of the tribe of Simeon who was chosen to divide the land of Canaan between the tribes. Spelled 'Shemuel' 3) son of Tola and grandson of Issachar. Spelled 'Shemuel' × כִּ֥י kî [saying,] “Because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × שְׁאִלְתִּֽיו׃ šə·’il·tîw I have asked for him Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × מֵיְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh from the LORD .” Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 וַיְהִי֙ way·hî So לִתְקֻפ֣וֹת liṯ·qu·p̄ō·wṯ in the course הַיָּמִ֔ים hay·yā·mîm of time , חַנָּ֖ה ḥan·nāh Hannah וַתַּ֥הַר wat·ta·har conceived וַתֵּ֣לֶד wat·tê·leḏ and gave birth to בֵּ֑ן bên a son . וַתִּקְרָ֤א wat·tiq·rā She named אֶת־ ’eṯ- - שְׁמוֹ֙ šə·mōw him שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל šə·mū·’êl Samuel , כִּ֥י kî [saying,] “Because שְׁאִלְתִּֽיו׃ šə·’il·tîw I have asked for him מֵיְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh from the LORD .”
21	Then Elkanah and all his house went up to make the annual sacrifice to the LORD and to fulfill his vow,
	× אֶלְקָנָ֖ה ’el·qā·nāh Then Elkanah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 511 BSB/Thayers           Elkanah = |God has possessed| or |God has created| 1) Samuel's father 2) a ruler in Jerusalem in the time of king Ahaz 3) one of David's mighty warriors 4) son of Korah 5) several Levites × וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl and all Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × בֵּית֑וֹ bê·ṯōw his house Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × וַיַּ֛עַל way·ya·‘al went up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × הָאִ֥ישׁ hā·’îš . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × לִזְבֹּ֧חַ liz·bō·aḥ to make Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 2076 BSB/Thayers 1) to slaughter, kill, sacrifice, slaughter for sacrifice   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to slaughter for sacrifice     1a2) to slaughter for eating     1a3) to slaughter in divine judgment   1b) (Piel) to sacrifice, offer sacrifice × הַיָּמִ֖ים hay·yā·mîm the annual Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × זֶ֥בַח ze·ḇaḥ sacrifice Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2077 BSB/Thayers 1) sacrifice   1a) sacrifices of righteousness   1b) sacrifices of strife   1c) sacrifices to dead things   1d) the covenant sacrifice   1e) the passover   1f) annual sacrifice   1g) thank offering × לַֽיהוָ֛ה Yah·weh to the LORD Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and [to fulfill] Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × נִדְרֽוֹ׃ niḏ·rōw his vow , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 5088 BSB/Thayers 1) vow, votive offering × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative אֶלְקָנָ֖ה ’el·qā·nāh Then Elkanah וְכָל־ wə·ḵāl and all בֵּית֑וֹ bê·ṯōw his house וַיַּ֛עַל way·ya·‘al went up הָאִ֥ישׁ hā·’îš . . . לִזְבֹּ֧חַ liz·bō·aḥ to make הַיָּמִ֖ים hay·yā·mîm the annual זֶ֥בַח ze·ḇaḥ sacrifice לַֽיהוָ֛ה Yah·weh to the LORD וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- and [to fulfill] נִדְרֽוֹ׃ niḏ·rōw his vow , אֶת־ ’eṯ- -
22	but Hannah did not go. “After the boy is weaned,” she said to her husband, “I will take him to appear before the LORD and to stay there permanently.”
	× וְחַנָּ֖ה wə·ḥan·nāh but Hannah Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2584 BSB/Thayers         Hannah = |grace| 1) the mother of Samuel, one of the wives of Elkanah × לֹ֣א lō did not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × עָלָ֑תָה ‘ā·lā·ṯāh go . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × כִּֽי־ kî- - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × עַ֣ד ‘aḏ “ After Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × הַנַּ֙עַר֙ han·na·‘ar the boy Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5288 BSB/Thayers 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer   1a) boy, lad, youth   1b) servant, retainer × יִגָּמֵ֤ל yig·gā·mêl is weaned , ” Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1580 BSB/Thayers 1) to deal fully with, recompense   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to deal out to, do to     1a2) to deal bountifully with     1a3) to recompense, repay, requite 2) (Qal) to wean a child (Niphal) to be weaned 3) (Qal) to ripen, bear ripe (almonds) × אָמְרָ֣ה ’ā·mə·rāh she said Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לְאִישָׁ֗הּ lə·’î·šāh to her husband , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × וַהֲבִאֹתִ֗יו wa·hă·ḇi·’ō·ṯîw “ I will take him Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × וְנִרְאָה֙ wə·nir·’āh to appear Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7200 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to see     1a2) to see, perceive     1a3) to see, have vision     1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out     1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish     1a6) to look at, gaze at   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to appear, present oneself     1b2) to be seen     1b3) to be visible   1c) (Pual) to be seen   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to see, show     1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be caused to see, be shown     1e2) to be exhibited to   1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face × אֶת־ ’eṯ- . . . Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × פְּנֵ֣י pə·nê before Grammar Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וְיָ֥שַׁב wə·yā·šaḇ and to stay Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × שָׁ֖ם šām there Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × עַד־ ‘aḏ- permanently Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × עוֹלָֽם׃ ‘ō·w·lām . . . . ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5769 Footnote MT; DSS include I will offer him as a Nazirite for all time. BSB/Thayers 1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world   1a) ancient time, long time (of past)   1b) (of future)     1b1) for ever, always     1b2) continuous existence, perpetual     1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity וְחַנָּ֖ה wə·ḥan·nāh but Hannah לֹ֣א lō did not עָלָ֑תָה ‘ā·lā·ṯāh go . כִּֽי־ kî- - עַ֣ד ‘aḏ “ After הַנַּ֙עַר֙ han·na·‘ar the boy יִגָּמֵ֤ל yig·gā·mêl is weaned , ” אָמְרָ֣ה ’ā·mə·rāh she said לְאִישָׁ֗הּ lə·’î·šāh to her husband , וַהֲבִאֹתִ֗יו wa·hă·ḇi·’ō·ṯîw “ I will take him וְנִרְאָה֙ wə·nir·’āh to appear אֶת־ ’eṯ- . . . פְּנֵ֣י pə·nê before יְהוָ֔ה Yah·weh the LORD וְיָ֥שַׁב wə·yā·šaḇ and to stay שָׁ֖ם šām there עַד־ ‘aḏ- permanently עוֹלָֽם׃ ‘ō·w·lām . . . . ”
23	“Do what you think is best,” her husband Elkanah replied, “and stay here until you have weaned him. Only may the LORD confirm His word.” So Hannah stayed and nursed her son until she had weaned him.
	× עֲשִׂ֧י ‘ă·śî “ Do Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × בְּעֵינַ֗יִךְ bə·‘ê·na·yiḵ what you think Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | second person feminine singular Strongs 5869 BSB/Thayers 1) eye   1a) eye     1a1) of physical eye     1a2) as showing mental qualities     1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) 2) spring, fountain × הַטּ֣וֹב haṭ·ṭō·wḇ is best , ” Grammar Article | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable   1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)   1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)   1c) good, excellent (of its kind)   1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation   1e) good, appropriate, becoming   1f) better (comparative)   1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)   1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)   1i) good, kind, benign   1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare   2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   2b) good things (collective)   2c) good, benefit   2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things   3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness   3b) good things (collective)   3c) bounty × אִישָׁ֜הּ ’î·šāh her husband Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 376 BSB/Thayers 1) man   1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)   1b) husband   1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)   1d) servant   1e) mankind   1f) champion   1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective) × אֶלְקָנָ֨ה ’el·qā·nāh Elkanah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 511 BSB/Thayers           Elkanah = |God has possessed| or |God has created| 1) Samuel's father 2) a ruler in Jerusalem in the time of king Ahaz 3) one of David's mighty warriors 4) son of Korah 5) several Levites × וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer replied Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לָהּ֩ lāh , Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular × שְׁבִי֙ šə·ḇî “ and stay Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × עַד־ ‘aḏ- here until Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × גָּמְלֵ֣ךְ gā·mə·lêḵ you have weaned him . Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person feminine singular Strongs 1580 BSB/Thayers 1) to deal fully with, recompense   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to deal out to, do to     1a2) to deal bountifully with     1a3) to recompense, repay, requite 2) (Qal) to wean a child (Niphal) to be weaned 3) (Qal) to ripen, bear ripe (almonds) × אֹת֔וֹ ’ō·ṯōw - Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine singular Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אַ֛ךְ ’aḵ Only Grammar Adverb Strongs 389 BSB/Thayers 1) indeed, surely (emphatic) 2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive) × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh may the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × יָקֵ֥ם yā·qêm confirm Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular Strongs 6965 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to arise     1a2) to arise (hostile sense)     1a3) to arise, become powerful     1a4) to arise, come on the scene     1a5) to stand       1a5a) to maintain oneself       1a5b) to be established, be confirmed       1a5c) to stand, endure       1a5d) to be fixed       1a5e) to be valid       1a5f) to be proven       1a5g) to be fulfilled       1a5h) to persist       1a5i) to be set, be fixed   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to fulfil     1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose   1c) (Polel) to raise up   1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause to arise, raise     1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build     1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene     1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate     1e5) to raise up, constitute     1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish     1e7) to make binding     1e8) to carry out, give effect to   1f) (Hophal) to be raised up × דְּבָר֑וֹ də·ḇā·rōw His word .” Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1697 Footnote MT; DSS, LXX, and Syriac your word BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing   1a) speech   1b) saying, utterance   1c) word, words   1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) × הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ hā·’iš·šāh So Hannah Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female   1a) woman (opposite of man)   1b) wife (woman married to a man)   1c) female (of animals)   1d) each, every (pronoun) × וַתֵּ֤שֶׁב wat·tê·šeḇ stayed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × וַתֵּ֣ינֶק wat·tê·neq and nursed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 3243 BSB/Thayers 1) to suckle, nurse, suck   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to suck     1a2) suckling, babe (subst)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to give suck to, nurse     1b2) nursing, nursing woman, nurse (participle) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בְּנָ֔הּ bə·nāh her son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × עַד־ ‘aḏ- until Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × גָּמְלָ֖הּ ḡā·mə·lāh she had weaned Grammar Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 1580 BSB/Thayers 1) to deal fully with, recompense   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to deal out to, do to     1a2) to deal bountifully with     1a3) to recompense, repay, requite 2) (Qal) to wean a child (Niphal) to be weaned 3) (Qal) to ripen, bear ripe (almonds) × אֹתֽוֹ׃ ’ō·ṯōw him . Grammar Direct object marker | third person masculine singular Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative עֲשִׂ֧י ‘ă·śî “ Do בְּעֵינַ֗יִךְ bə·‘ê·na·yiḵ what you think הַטּ֣וֹב haṭ·ṭō·wḇ is best , ” אִישָׁ֜הּ ’î·šāh her husband אֶלְקָנָ֨ה ’el·qā·nāh Elkanah וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer replied לָהּ֩ lāh , שְׁבִי֙ šə·ḇî “ and stay עַד־ ‘aḏ- here until גָּמְלֵ֣ךְ gā·mə·lêḵ you have weaned him . אֹת֔וֹ ’ō·ṯōw - אַ֛ךְ ’aḵ Only יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh may the LORD אֶת־ ’eṯ- - יָקֵ֥ם yā·qêm confirm דְּבָר֑וֹ də·ḇā·rōw His word .” הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ hā·’iš·šāh So Hannah וַתֵּ֤שֶׁב wat·tê·šeḇ stayed וַתֵּ֣ינֶק wat·tê·neq and nursed אֶת־ ’eṯ- - בְּנָ֔הּ bə·nāh her son עַד־ ‘aḏ- until גָּמְלָ֖הּ ḡā·mə·lāh she had weaned אֹתֽוֹ׃ ’ō·ṯōw him .
24	Once she had weaned him, Hannah took the boy with her, along with a three-year-old bull, an ephah of flour, and a skin of wine. Though the boy was still young, she brought him to the house of the LORD at Shiloh.
	× כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר ka·’ă·šer Once Grammar Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × גְּמָלַ֗תּוּ gə·mā·lat·tū she had weaned him , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 1580 BSB/Thayers 1) to deal fully with, recompense   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to deal out to, do to     1a2) to deal bountifully with     1a3) to recompense, repay, requite 2) (Qal) to wean a child (Niphal) to be weaned 3) (Qal) to ripen, bear ripe (almonds) × וַתַּעֲלֵ֨הוּ wat·ta·‘ă·lê·hū [Hannah] took [the boy] Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × עִמָּ֜הּ ‘im·māh with her , Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ šə·lō·šāh along with a three-year-old Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 7969 BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad   1a) 3, 300, third × בְּפָרִ֤ים bə·p̄ā·rîm bull , Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 6499 Footnote DSS, LXX, and Syriac; MT three bulls BSB/Thayers 1) young bull, steer, bullock × וְאֵיפָ֨ה wə·’ê·p̄āh an ephah Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 374 BSB/Thayers 1) ephah   1a) a dry measure of quantity, equal to 3 seahs, 10 omers; the same as the liquid measure bath; (about 9 imperial gallons (40 l), rabbinical writings give sizes of one-half this amount)   1b) the receptacle for measuring or holding that amount × אַחַ֥ת ’a·ḥaṯ . . . Grammar Number - feminine singular construct Strongs 259 BSB/Thayers 1) one (number)   1a) one (number)   1b) each, every   1c) a certain   1d) an (indefinite article)   1e) only, once, once for all   1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one   1g) first   1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal) × קֶ֙מַח֙ qe·maḥ of flour , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7058 Footnote An ephah is approximately 20 dry quarts or 22 liters (probably about 25.5 pounds or 11.6 kilograms of flour). BSB/Thayers 1) flour, meal, meal flour × וְנֵ֣בֶל wə·nê·ḇel and a skin Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5035 BSB/Thayers 1) a skin-bag, jar, pitcher   1a) skin-bottle, skin   1b) jar, pitcher (earthen) 2) harp, lute, guitar, musical instrument × יַ֔יִן ya·yin of wine . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3196 BSB/Thayers 1) wine × וְהַנַּ֖עַר wə·han·na·‘ar Though the boy Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5288 BSB/Thayers 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer   1a) boy, lad, youth   1b) servant, retainer × נָֽעַר׃ nā·‘ar was still young , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5288 BSB/Thayers 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer   1a) boy, lad, youth   1b) servant, retainer × וַתְּבִאֵ֥הוּ wat·tə·ḇi·’ê·hū she brought him Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × בֵית־ ḇêṯ- to the house Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1004 BSB/Thayers nm 1) house   1a) house, dwelling habitation   1b) shelter or abode of animals   1c) human bodies (fig.)   1d) of Sheol   1e) of abode of light and darkness   1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family   5a) those belonging to the same household   5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep   10) within × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh of the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × שִׁל֑וֹ ši·lōw at Shiloh . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7887 BSB/Thayers         Shiloh = |place of rest| 1) a city in Ephraim and temporary home of the Ark of the Covenant and the Tabernacle, the place where Samuel grew up כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר ka·’ă·šer Once גְּמָלַ֗תּוּ gə·mā·lat·tū she had weaned him , וַתַּעֲלֵ֨הוּ wat·ta·‘ă·lê·hū [Hannah] took [the boy] עִמָּ֜הּ ‘im·māh with her , שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ šə·lō·šāh along with a three-year-old בְּפָרִ֤ים bə·p̄ā·rîm bull , וְאֵיפָ֨ה wə·’ê·p̄āh an ephah אַחַ֥ת ’a·ḥaṯ . . . קֶ֙מַח֙ qe·maḥ of flour , וְנֵ֣בֶל wə·nê·ḇel and a skin יַ֔יִן ya·yin of wine . וְהַנַּ֖עַר wə·han·na·‘ar Though the boy נָֽעַר׃ nā·‘ar was still young , וַתְּבִאֵ֥הוּ wat·tə·ḇi·’ê·hū she brought him בֵית־ ḇêṯ- to the house יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh of the LORD שִׁל֑וֹ ši·lōw at Shiloh .
25	And when they had slaughtered the bull, they brought the boy to Eli.
	× וַֽיִּשְׁחֲט֖וּ way·yiš·ḥă·ṭū And when they had slaughtered Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7819 BSB/Thayers v 1) to kill, slaughter, beat   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to slaughter       1a1a) beast for food       1a1b) sacrifice       1a1c) person in human sacrifice       1a1d) beaten, hammered (of shekels)   1b) (Niphal) to be slaughtered, be slain (of food or sacrifice) n f 2) (BDB) slaughtering   2a) word doubtful × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַפָּ֑ר hap·pār the bull , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6499 BSB/Thayers 1) young bull, steer, bullock × וַיָּבִ֥יאוּ way·yā·ḇî·’ū they brought Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × הַנַּ֖עַר han·na·‘ar the boy Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5288 BSB/Thayers 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer   1a) boy, lad, youth   1b) servant, retainer × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × עֵלִֽי׃ ‘ê·lî Eli . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 5941 BSB/Thayers   Eli = |ascension| 1) descendant of Aaron through Ithamar and high priest and judge of Israel when Samuel entered service as a child וַֽיִּשְׁחֲט֖וּ way·yiš·ḥă·ṭū And when they had slaughtered אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הַפָּ֑ר hap·pār the bull , וַיָּבִ֥יאוּ way·yā·ḇî·’ū they brought אֶת־ ’eṯ- - הַנַּ֖עַר han·na·‘ar the boy אֶל־ ’el- to עֵלִֽי׃ ‘ê·lî Eli .
26	“Please, my lord,” said Hannah, “as surely as you live, my lord, I am the woman who stood here beside you praying to the LORD.
	× בִּ֣י bî “ Please , Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 994 BSB/Thayers 1) if it please, pray excuse me, excuse me please   1a) used to introduce an entreaty or request × אֲדֹנִ֔י ’ă·ḏō·nî my lord , ” Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 113 BSB/Thayers 1) firm, strong, lord, master   1a) lord, master     1a1) reference to men       1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs       1a1b) master       1a1c) king     1a2) reference to God       1a2a) the Lord God       1a2b) Lord of the whole earth   1b) lords, kings     1b1) reference to men       1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria       1b1b) master       1b1c) husband       1b1d) prophet       1b1e) governor       1b1f) prince       1b1g) king     1b2) reference to God       1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = |thy husband, Yahweh|)   1c) my lord, my master     1c1) reference to men       1c1a) master       1c1b) husband       1c1c) prophet       1c1d) prince       1c1e) king       1c1f) father       1c1g) Moses       1c1h) priest       1c1i) theophanic angel       1c1j) captain       1c1k) general recognition of superiority     1c2) reference to God       1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God       1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh) × וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ wat·tō·mer said [Hannah] , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × נַפְשְׁךָ֖ nap̄·šə·ḵā “ as surely as you Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5315 BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion   1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man   1b) living being   1c) living being (with life in the blood)   1d) the man himself, self, person or individual   1e) seat of the appetites   1f) seat of emotions and passions   1g) activity of mind     1g1) dubious   1h) activity of the will     1h1) dubious   1i) activity of the character     1i1) dubious × חֵ֥י ḥê live , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2416 BSB/Thayers adj 1) living, alive   1a) green (of vegetation)   1b) flowing, fresh (of water)   1c) lively, active (of man)   1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic)   3a) life   3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal   4a) animal   4b) life   4c) appetite   4d) revival, renewal 5) community × אֲדֹנִ֑י ’ă·ḏō·nî my lord , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 113 BSB/Thayers 1) firm, strong, lord, master   1a) lord, master     1a1) reference to men       1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs       1a1b) master       1a1c) king     1a2) reference to God       1a2a) the Lord God       1a2b) Lord of the whole earth   1b) lords, kings     1b1) reference to men       1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria       1b1b) master       1b1c) husband       1b1d) prophet       1b1e) governor       1b1f) prince       1b1g) king     1b2) reference to God       1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = |thy husband, Yahweh|)   1c) my lord, my master     1c1) reference to men       1c1a) master       1c1b) husband       1c1c) prophet       1c1d) prince       1c1e) king       1c1f) father       1c1g) Moses       1c1h) priest       1c1i) theophanic angel       1c1j) captain       1c1k) general recognition of superiority     1c2) reference to God       1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God       1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh) × אֲנִ֣י ’ă·nî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × הָאִשָּׁ֗ה hā·’iš·šāh am the woman Grammar Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female   1a) woman (opposite of man)   1b) wife (woman married to a man)   1c) female (of animals)   1d) each, every (pronoun) × הַנִּצֶּ֤בֶת han·niṣ·ṣe·ḇeṯ who stood Grammar Article | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singular Strongs 5324 BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, take one's stand, stand upright, be set (over), establish   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to station oneself, take one's stand     1a2) to stand, be stationed     1a3) to stand, take an upright position     1a4) to be stationed, be appointed     1a5) deputy, prefect, appointed, deputed (subst)     1a6) to stand firm   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to station, set     1b2) to set up, erect     1b3) to cause to stand erect     1b4) to fix, establish   1c) (Hophal) to be fixed, be determined, be stationary × בָּזֶ֔ה bā·zeh here Grammar Preposition-b | Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × עִמְּכָה֙ ‘im·mə·ḵāh beside Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of × לְהִתְפַּלֵּ֖ל lə·hiṯ·pal·lêl you praying Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct Strongs 6419 BSB/Thayers 1) to intervene, interpose, pray   1a) (Piel) to mediate, judge 1b)(Hithpael)     1b1) to intercede     1b2) to pray × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh the LORD . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 בִּ֣י bî “ Please , אֲדֹנִ֔י ’ă·ḏō·nî my lord , ” וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ wat·tō·mer said [Hannah] , נַפְשְׁךָ֖ nap̄·šə·ḵā “ as surely as you חֵ֥י ḥê live , אֲדֹנִ֑י ’ă·ḏō·nî my lord , אֲנִ֣י ’ă·nî I הָאִשָּׁ֗ה hā·’iš·šāh am the woman הַנִּצֶּ֤בֶת han·niṣ·ṣe·ḇeṯ who stood בָּזֶ֔ה bā·zeh here עִמְּכָה֙ ‘im·mə·ḵāh beside לְהִתְפַּלֵּ֖ל lə·hiṯ·pal·lêl you praying אֶל־ ’el- to יְהוָֽה׃ Yah·weh the LORD .
27	I prayed for this boy, and since the LORD has granted me what I asked of Him,
	× הִתְפַּלָּ֑לְתִּי hiṯ·pal·lā·lə·tî I prayed Grammar Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 6419 BSB/Thayers 1) to intervene, interpose, pray   1a) (Piel) to mediate, judge 1b)(Hithpael)     1b1) to intercede     1b2) to pray × אֶל־ ’el- for Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הַזֶּ֖ה haz·zeh this Grammar Article | Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × הַנַּ֥עַר han·na·‘ar boy , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5288 BSB/Thayers 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer   1a) boy, lad, youth   1b) servant, retainer × יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh and since the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וַיִּתֵּ֨ן way·yit·tên has granted Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לִי֙ lî me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שְׁאֵ֣לָתִ֔י šə·’ê·lā·ṯî - Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 7596 BSB/Thayers 1) request, thing asked for, demand   1a) request, petition   1b) thing asked for × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer what Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × שָׁאַ֖לְתִּי šā·’al·tî I asked Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × מֵעִמּֽוֹ׃ mê·‘im·mōw of Him , Grammar Preposition-m | third person masculine singular Strongs 5973 BSB/Thayers 1) with   1a) with   1b) against   1c) toward   1d) as long as   1e) beside, except   1f) in spite of הִתְפַּלָּ֑לְתִּי hiṯ·pal·lā·lə·tî I prayed אֶל־ ’el- for הַזֶּ֖ה haz·zeh this הַנַּ֥עַר han·na·‘ar boy , יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh and since the LORD וַיִּתֵּ֨ן way·yit·tên has granted לִי֙ lî me אֶת־ ’eṯ- - שְׁאֵ֣לָתִ֔י šə·’ê·lā·ṯî - אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer what שָׁאַ֖לְתִּי šā·’al·tî I asked מֵעִמּֽוֹ׃ mê·‘im·mōw of Him ,
28	I now dedicate the boy to the LORD. For as long as he lives, he is dedicated to the LORD.” So they worshiped the LORD there.
	× אָנֹכִ֗י ’ā·nō·ḵî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × וְגַ֣ם wə·ḡam now Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1571 BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea   1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)   1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)   1c) even (for stress)   1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)   1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)   1f) but, yet, though (adversative)   1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike × הִשְׁאִלְתִּ֙הוּ֙ hiš·’il·ti·hū dedicate the boy Grammar Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × לַֽיהוָ֔ה Yah·weh to the LORD . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × כָּל־ kāl- For as Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × הַיָּמִים֙ hay·yā·mîm . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × הָיָ֔ה hā·yāh long as he lives , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × ה֥וּא hū he Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × שָׁא֖וּל šā·’ūl is dedicated Grammar Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × לַֽיהוָ֑ה Yah·weh to the LORD .” Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × וַיִּשְׁתַּ֥חוּ way·yiš·ta·ḥū So they worshiped Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7812 Footnote One DSS manuscript; MT he worshiped BSB/Thayers 1) to bow down   1a) (Qal) to bow down                   1b)(Hiphil) to depress (fig)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to bow down, prostrate oneself       1c1a) before superior in homage       1c1b) before God in worship       1c1c) before false gods       1c1d) before angel × לַיהוָֽה׃פ Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × שָׁ֖ם šām there . Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) אָנֹכִ֗י ’ā·nō·ḵî I וְגַ֣ם wə·ḡam now הִשְׁאִלְתִּ֙הוּ֙ hiš·’il·ti·hū dedicate the boy לַֽיהוָ֔ה Yah·weh to the LORD . כָּל־ kāl- For as הַיָּמִים֙ hay·yā·mîm . . . אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer - הָיָ֔ה hā·yāh long as he lives , ה֥וּא hū he שָׁא֖וּל šā·’ūl is dedicated לַֽיהוָ֑ה Yah·weh to the LORD .” וַיִּשְׁתַּ֥חוּ way·yiš·ta·ḥū So they worshiped לַיהוָֽה׃פ Yah·weh the LORD שָׁ֖ם šām there .