1	Now faith is the assurance of what we hope for and the certainty of what we do not see.
	× δὲ de Now Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 Cross Reference (Genesis 1:1–2; John 1:1–5) BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × πίστις pistis faith Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × Ἔστιν Estin is Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × ὑπόστασις hypostasis [the] assurance Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 5287 BSB/Thayers From a compound of hupo and histemi; a setting under, i.e. concretely, essence, or abstractly, assurance. × ἐλπιζομένων elpizomenōn of what [we] hope for Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 1679 BSB/Thayers To hope, hope for, expect, trust. From elpis; to expect or confide. × ἔλεγχος elenchos [and the] certainty Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 1650 BSB/Thayers A proof, possibly: a persuasion; reproof. From elegcho; proof, conviction. × πραγμάτων pragmatōn of what Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 4229 BSB/Thayers A thing done, a deed, action; a matter, an affair. From prasso; a deed; by implication, an affair; by extension, an object. × οὐ ou vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × βλεπομένων blepomenōn we do not see . Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 991 BSB/Thayers (primarily physical), I look, see, perceive, discern. A primary verb; to look at. δὲ de Now πίστις pistis faith Ἔστιν Estin is ὑπόστασις hypostasis [the] assurance ἐλπιζομένων elpizomenōn of what [we] hope for ἔλεγχος elenchos [and the] certainty πραγμάτων pragmatōn of what οὐ ou vvv βλεπομένων blepomenōn we do not see .
2	This is why the ancients were commended.
	× γὰρ gar vvv Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ἐν en vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × ταύτῃ tautē This is why Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 3778 BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it. × οἱ hoi the Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πρεσβύτεροι presbyteroi ancients Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 4245 BSB/Thayers Comparative of presbus; older; as noun, a senior; specially, an Israelite Sanhedrist or Christian |presbyter|. × ἐμαρτυρήθησαν emartyrēthēsan were commended . Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 3140 BSB/Thayers To witness, bear witness, give evidence, testify, give a good report. From martus; to be a witness, i.e. Testify. γὰρ gar vvv ἐν en vvv ταύτῃ tautē This is why οἱ hoi the πρεσβύτεροι presbyteroi ancients ἐμαρτυρήθησαν emartyrēthēsan were commended .
3	By faith we understand that the universe was formed at God’s command, so that what is seen was not made out of what was visible.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × νοοῦμεν nooumen we understand that Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural Strongs 3539 BSB/Thayers From nous; to exercise the mind, i.e. to comprehend, heed. × τοὺς tous the Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × αἰῶνας aiōnas universe Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 165 BSB/Thayers From the same as aei; properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity; by implication, the world; specially a Messianic period. × κατηρτίσθαι katērtisthai was formed Grammar Verb - Perfect Infinitive Middle or Passive Strongs 2675 BSB/Thayers From kata and a derivative of artios; to complete thoroughly, i.e. Repair or adjust. × ῥήματι rhēmati at God’s command Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 4487 BSB/Thayers From rheo; an utterance, ; by implication, a matter or topic; with a negative naught whatever. × Θεοῦ Theou . . . , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × εἰς eis so that Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × τὸ to what Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × βλεπόμενον blepomenon is seen Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 991 BSB/Thayers (primarily physical), I look, see, perceive, discern. A primary verb; to look at. × μὴ mē vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3361 BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether. × γεγονέναι gegonenai was not made Grammar Verb - Perfect Infinitive Active Strongs 1096 BSB/Thayers A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude. × ἐκ ek out of Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × τὸ to what Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × φαινομένων phainomenōn was visible . Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 5316 BSB/Thayers Prolongation for the base of phos; to lighten, i.e. Show. Πίστει Pistei By faith νοοῦμεν nooumen we understand that τοὺς tous the αἰῶνας aiōnas universe κατηρτίσθαι katērtisthai was formed ῥήματι rhēmati at God’s command Θεοῦ Theou . . . , εἰς eis so that τὸ to what βλεπόμενον blepomenon is seen μὴ mē vvv γεγονέναι gegonenai was not made ἐκ ek out of τὸ to what φαινομένων phainomenōn was visible .
4	By faith Abel offered God a better sacrifice than Cain did. By faith he was commended as righteous when God gave approval to his gifts. And by faith he still speaks, even though he is dead.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 Cross Reference (Genesis 4–9) BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × Ἅβελ Habel Abel Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 6 BSB/Thayers Abel, second son of Adam and Eve, brother of Cain. Of Hebrew origin; Abel, the son of Adam. × προσήνεγκεν prosēnenken offered Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 4374 BSB/Thayers From pros and phero; to bear towards, i.e. Lead to, tender, treat. × τῷ tō - Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεῷ Theō God Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × πλείονα pleiona a better Grammar Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular - Comparative Strongs 4119 BSB/Thayers Or neuter pleion, or pleon comparative of polus; more in quantity, number, or quality; also the major portion. × θυσίαν thysian sacrifice Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 2378 BSB/Thayers Abstr. and concr: sacrifice; a sacrifice, offering. From thuo; sacrifice. × παρὰ para than Grammar Preposition Strongs 3844 BSB/Thayers Gen: from; dat: beside, in the presence of; acc: alongside of. × Κάϊν Kain Cain [did] . Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2535 BSB/Thayers (Hebrew), Cain, son of Adam and Eve and brother of Abel. Of Hebrew origin; Cain, the son of Adam. × δι’ di’ By Grammar Preposition Strongs 1223 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through. × ἧς hēs [faith] Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × ἐμαρτυρήθη emartyrēthē he was commended Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3140 BSB/Thayers To witness, bear witness, give evidence, testify, give a good report. From martus; to be a witness, i.e. Testify. × εἶναι einai as Grammar Verb - Present Infinitive Active Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × δίκαιος dikaios righteous Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 1342 BSB/Thayers From dike; equitable; by implication, innocent, holy. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεοῦ Theou [when] God Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × μαρτυροῦντος martyrountos gave approval Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3140 BSB/Thayers To witness, bear witness, give evidence, testify, give a good report. From martus; to be a witness, i.e. Testify. × ἐπὶ epi to Grammar Preposition Strongs 1909 BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at. × αὐτοῦ autou his Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τοῖς tois - Grammar Article - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × δώροις dōrois gifts . Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 1435 BSB/Thayers A gift, present. A present; specially, a sacrifice. × καὶ kai And Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × δι’ di’ by Grammar Preposition Strongs 1223 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through. × αὐτῆς autēs [faith] Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × ἔτι eti vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 2089 BSB/Thayers (a) of time: still, yet, even now, (b) of degree: even, further, more, in addition. Perhaps akin to etos; |yet, | still. × λαλεῖ lalei he still speaks , Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2980 BSB/Thayers A prolonged form of an otherwise obsolete verb; to talk, i.e. Utter words. × ἀποθανὼν apothanōn [even though] he is dead . Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 599 BSB/Thayers To be dying, be about to die, wither, decay. From apo and thnesko; to die off. Πίστει Pistei By faith Ἅβελ Habel Abel προσήνεγκεν prosēnenken offered τῷ tō - Θεῷ Theō God πλείονα pleiona a better θυσίαν thysian sacrifice παρὰ para than Κάϊν Kain Cain [did] . δι’ di’ By ἧς hēs [faith] ἐμαρτυρήθη emartyrēthē he was commended εἶναι einai as δίκαιος dikaios righteous τοῦ tou - Θεοῦ Theou [when] God μαρτυροῦντος martyrountos gave approval ἐπὶ epi to αὐτοῦ autou his τοῖς tois - δώροις dōrois gifts . καὶ kai And δι’ di’ by αὐτῆς autēs [faith] ἔτι eti vvv λαλεῖ lalei he still speaks , ἀποθανὼν apothanōn [even though] he is dead .
5	By faith Enoch was taken up so that he did not see death: “He could not be found, because God had taken him away.” For before he was taken, he was commended as one who pleased God.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × Ἑνὼχ Henōch Enoch Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 1802 BSB/Thayers Enoch, son of Jared and father of Methuselah. Of Hebrew origin; Enoch, an antediluvian. × μετετέθη metetethē was taken up Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3346 Footnote Literally transferred or translated BSB/Thayers From meta and tithemi; to transfer, i.e. transport, exchange, change sides, or pervert. × τοῦ tou [so that] Grammar Article - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × μὴ mē vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3361 BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether. × ἰδεῖν idein he did not see Grammar Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active Strongs 3708 BSB/Thayers Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear. × θάνατον thanaton death : Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2288 BSB/Thayers Death, physical or spiritual. From thnesko; death. × καὶ kai “ - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × οὐχ ouch vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × ηὑρίσκετο hēurisketo He could not be found , Grammar Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2147 BSB/Thayers A prolonged form of a primary heuro, which heureo is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect to find. × διότι dioti because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1360 BSB/Thayers On this account, because, for. From dia and hoti; on the very account that, or inasmuch as. × ὁ ho - Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεός Theos God Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × μετέθηκεν metethēken had taken him away Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3346 BSB/Thayers From meta and tithemi; to transfer, i.e. transport, exchange, change sides, or pervert. × αὐτὸν auton . . . . ” Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 Footnote Genesis 5:24 (see also LXX) BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × γὰρ gar For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × πρὸ pro before Grammar Preposition Strongs 4253 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; |fore|, i.e. In front of, prior to. × τῆς tēs - Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × μεταθέσεως metatheseōs he was taken , Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3331 BSB/Thayers (a) change, transformation, (b) removal. From metatithemi; transposition, i.e. Transferral, disestablishment. × μεμαρτύρηται memartyrētai he was commended as Grammar Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3140 BSB/Thayers To witness, bear witness, give evidence, testify, give a good report. From martus; to be a witness, i.e. Testify. × εὐαρεστηκέναι euarestēkenai one who pleased Grammar Verb - Perfect Infinitive Active Strongs 2100 BSB/Thayers To give pleasure to, please (perhaps with the added idea of: rendering good service to). From euarestos; to gratify entirely. × τῷ tō - Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεῷ Theō God . Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. Πίστει Pistei By faith Ἑνὼχ Henōch Enoch μετετέθη metetethē was taken up τοῦ tou [so that] μὴ mē vvv ἰδεῖν idein he did not see θάνατον thanaton death : καὶ kai “ - οὐχ ouch vvv ηὑρίσκετο hēurisketo He could not be found , διότι dioti because ὁ ho - Θεός Theos God μετέθηκεν metethēken had taken him away αὐτὸν auton . . . . ” γὰρ gar For πρὸ pro before τῆς tēs - μεταθέσεως metatheseōs he was taken , μεμαρτύρηται memartyrētai he was commended as εὐαρεστηκέναι euarestēkenai one who pleased τῷ tō - Θεῷ Theō God .
6	And without faith it is impossible to please God, because anyone who approaches Him must believe that He exists and that He rewards those who earnestly seek Him.
	× δὲ de And Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × χωρὶς chōris without Grammar Preposition Strongs 5565 BSB/Thayers Apart from, separately from; without. Adverb from chora; at a space, i.e. Separately or apart from. × πίστεως pisteōs faith Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × ἀδύνατον adynaton [it is] impossible Grammar Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 102 BSB/Thayers Of persons: incapable; of things: impossible; either the inability, or that which is impossible. Passively, impossible. × εὐαρεστῆσαι euarestēsai to please [God] , Grammar Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active Strongs 2100 BSB/Thayers To give pleasure to, please (perhaps with the added idea of: rendering good service to). From euarestos; to gratify entirely. × γὰρ gar because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × τὸν ton anyone who Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × προσερχόμενον proserchomenon approaches Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 4334 BSB/Thayers From pros and erchomai; to approach, i.e. come near, visit, or worship, assent to. × τῷ tō - Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεῷ Theō [Him] Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × δεῖ dei must Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1163 BSB/Thayers Third person singular active present of deo; also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is Necessary. × πιστεῦσαι pisteusai believe Grammar Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers From pistis; to have faith, i.e. Credit; by implication, to entrust. × ὅτι hoti that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × ἔστιν estin He exists Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × καὶ kai and [that] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × γίνεται ginetai vvv Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1096 BSB/Thayers A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude. × μισθαποδότης misthapodotēs He rewards Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3406 BSB/Thayers A rewarder. From misthoo and apodidomi; a renumerator. × τοῖς tois those who Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἐκζητοῦσιν ekzētousin earnestly seek Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 1567 BSB/Thayers To seek out, seek out after, require. From ek and zeteo; to search out, i.e.investigate, crave, demand, worship. × αὐτὸν auton Him . Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. δὲ de And χωρὶς chōris without πίστεως pisteōs faith ἀδύνατον adynaton [it is] impossible εὐαρεστῆσαι euarestēsai to please [God] , γὰρ gar because τὸν ton anyone who προσερχόμενον proserchomenon approaches τῷ tō - Θεῷ Theō [Him] δεῖ dei must πιστεῦσαι pisteusai believe ὅτι hoti that ἔστιν estin He exists καὶ kai and [that] γίνεται ginetai vvv μισθαποδότης misthapodotēs He rewards τοῖς tois those who ἐκζητοῦσιν ekzētousin earnestly seek αὐτὸν auton Him .
7	By faith Noah, when warned about things not yet seen, in godly fear built an ark to save his family. By faith he condemned the world and became heir of the righteousness that comes by faith.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × Νῶε Nōe Noah , Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3575 BSB/Thayers (Hebrew) Noah. Of Hebrew origin; Noe, a patriarch. × χρηματισθεὶς chrēmatistheis when warned Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 5537 BSB/Thayers From chrema; to utter an oracle, i.e. Divinely intimate; by implication, to constitute a firm for business, i.e. bear as a title. × περὶ peri about Grammar Preposition Strongs 4012 BSB/Thayers From the base of peran; properly, through, i.e. Around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time. × τῶν tōn things Grammar Article - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × μηδέπω mēdepō not yet Grammar Adverb Strongs 3369 BSB/Thayers Not yet. From mede and po; not even yet. × βλεπομένων blepomenōn seen , Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 991 BSB/Thayers (primarily physical), I look, see, perceive, discern. A primary verb; to look at. × εὐλαβηθεὶς eulabētheis in godly fear Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2125 BSB/Thayers To fear, be anxious, be cautious; To reverence. × κατεσκεύασεν kateskeuasen built Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2680 BSB/Thayers From kata and a derivative of skeuos; to prepare thoroughly; by implication, to construct, create. × κιβωτὸν kibōton an ark Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 2787 BSB/Thayers A box, i.e. The sacred ark and that of Noah. × εἰς eis to Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × σωτηρίαν sōtērian save Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 4991 BSB/Thayers Feminine of a derivative of soter as noun; rescue or safety. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × αὐτοῦ autou his Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × οἴκου oikou family . Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3624 BSB/Thayers A dwelling; by implication, a family. × δι’ di’ By Grammar Preposition Strongs 1223 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through. × ἧς hēs [faith] Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × κατέκρινεν katekrinen he condemned Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2632 BSB/Thayers To condemn, judge worthy of punishment. From kata and krino; to judge against, i.e. Sentence. × τὸν ton the Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × κόσμον kosmon world Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2889 BSB/Thayers Probably from the base of komizo; orderly arrangement, i.e. Decoration; by implication, the world (morally). × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἐγένετο egeneto became Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1096 BSB/Thayers A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude. × κληρονόμος klēronomos heir Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2818 BSB/Thayers From kleros and the base of nomos (reflexively) getting by apportionment); a sharer by lot, i.e. Inheritor; by implication, a possessor. × τῆς tēs of the Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × δικαιοσύνης dikaiosynēs righteousness [that] Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1343 BSB/Thayers From dikaios; equity; specially justification. × κατὰ kata comes by Grammar Preposition Strongs 2596 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined). × πίστιν pistin faith . Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. Πίστει Pistei By faith Νῶε Nōe Noah , χρηματισθεὶς chrēmatistheis when warned περὶ peri about τῶν tōn things μηδέπω mēdepō not yet βλεπομένων blepomenōn seen , εὐλαβηθεὶς eulabētheis in godly fear κατεσκεύασεν kateskeuasen built κιβωτὸν kibōton an ark εἰς eis to σωτηρίαν sōtērian save τοῦ tou - αὐτοῦ autou his οἴκου oikou family . δι’ di’ By ἧς hēs [faith] κατέκρινεν katekrinen he condemned τὸν ton the κόσμον kosmon world καὶ kai and ἐγένετο egeneto became κληρονόμος klēronomos heir τῆς tēs of the δικαιοσύνης dikaiosynēs righteousness [that] κατὰ kata comes by πίστιν pistin faith .
8	By faith Abraham, when called to go to a place he would later receive as his inheritance, obeyed and went, without knowing where he was going.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 Cross Reference (Genesis 15–22; Romans 4:1–12) BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × Ἀβραὰμ Abraam Abraham , Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 11 BSB/Thayers Abraham, progenitor of the Hebrew race. Of Hebrew origin; Abraham, the Hebrew patriarch. × καλούμενος kaloumenos when called Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2564 BSB/Thayers (a) I call, summon, invite, (b) I call, name. Akin to the base of keleuo; to |call|. × ἐξελθεῖν exelthein to go Grammar Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active Strongs 1831 BSB/Thayers To go out, come out. From ek and erchomai; to issue. × εἰς eis to Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × τόπον topon a place Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 5117 BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary word; a spot, i.e. Location; figuratively, condition, opportunity; specially, a scabbard. × ὃν hon - Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × ἤμελλεν ēmellen he would later Grammar Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3195 BSB/Thayers A strengthened form of melo; to intend, i.e. Be about to be, do, or suffer something. × λαμβάνειν lambanein receive Grammar Verb - Present Infinitive Active Strongs 2983 BSB/Thayers (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of. × εἰς eis as Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × κληρονομίαν klēronomian [his] inheritance , Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 2817 BSB/Thayers From kleronomos; heirship, i.e. a patrimony or a possession. × ὑπήκουσεν hypēkousen obeyed Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 5219 BSB/Thayers From hupo and akouo; to hear under, i.e. To listen attentively; by implication, to heed or conform to a command or authority. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἐξῆλθεν exēlthen went , Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1831 BSB/Thayers To go out, come out. From ek and erchomai; to issue. × μὴ mē without Grammar Adverb Strongs 3361 BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether. × ἐπιστάμενος epistamenos knowing Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 1987 BSB/Thayers To know, know of, understand. Apparently a middle voice of ephistemi; to put the mind upon, i.e. Comprehend, or be acquainted with. × ποῦ pou where Grammar Adverb Strongs 4226 BSB/Thayers Genitive case of an interrogative pronoun pos otherwise obsolete; as adverb of place; at what locality. × ἔρχεται erchetai he was going . Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2064 BSB/Thayers To come, go. Πίστει Pistei By faith Ἀβραὰμ Abraam Abraham , καλούμενος kaloumenos when called ἐξελθεῖν exelthein to go εἰς eis to τόπον topon a place ὃν hon - ἤμελλεν ēmellen he would later λαμβάνειν lambanein receive εἰς eis as κληρονομίαν klēronomian [his] inheritance , ὑπήκουσεν hypēkousen obeyed καὶ kai and ἐξῆλθεν exēlthen went , μὴ mē without ἐπιστάμενος epistamenos knowing ποῦ pou where ἔρχεται erchetai he was going .
9	By faith he dwelt in the promised land as a stranger in a foreign country. He lived in tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who were heirs with him of the same promise.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × παρῴκησεν parōkēsen he dwelt Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3939 BSB/Thayers To sojourn, dwell in as a stranger. From para and oikeo; to dwell near, i.e. Reside as a foreigner. × εἰς eis in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × τῆς tēs the Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἐπαγγελίας epangelias promised Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1860 BSB/Thayers A promise. From epaggello; an announcement. × γῆν gēn land Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 1093 BSB/Thayers Contracted from a primary word; soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe. × ὡς hōs as {a stranger} Grammar Adverb Strongs 5613 BSB/Thayers Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner. × ἀλλοτρίαν allotrian in a foreign [country] . Grammar Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 245 BSB/Thayers From allos; another's, i.e. Not one's own; by extension foreign, not akin, hostile. × κατοικήσας katoikēsas He lived Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2730 BSB/Thayers To dwell in, settle in, be established in (permanently), inhabit. From kata and oikeo; to house permanently, i.e. Reside. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × σκηναῖς skēnais tents , Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Plural Strongs 4633 BSB/Thayers A tent, booth, tabernacle, abode, dwelling, mansion, habitation. Apparently akin to skeuos and skia; a tent or cloth hut. × μετὰ meta as did Grammar Preposition Strongs 3326 BSB/Thayers (a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives. × Ἰσαὰκ Isaak Isaac Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2464 BSB/Thayers (Hebrew), Isaac, the patriarch. Of Hebrew origin; Isaac, the son of Abraham. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × Ἰακὼβ Iakōb Jacob , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2384 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jacob, the progenitor of the Israelites. × τῶν tōn who [were] Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × συνκληρονόμων synklēronomōn heirs with him Grammar Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 4789 BSB/Thayers A joint heir, participant. From sun and kleronomos; a co-heir, i.e. participant in common. × τῆς tēs of the Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × τῆς tēs - Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × αὐτῆς autēs same Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × ἐπαγγελίας epangelias promise . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1860 BSB/Thayers A promise. From epaggello; an announcement. Πίστει Pistei By faith παρῴκησεν parōkēsen he dwelt εἰς eis in τῆς tēs the ἐπαγγελίας epangelias promised γῆν gēn land ὡς hōs as {a stranger} ἀλλοτρίαν allotrian in a foreign [country] . κατοικήσας katoikēsas He lived ἐν en in σκηναῖς skēnais tents , μετὰ meta as did Ἰσαὰκ Isaak Isaac καὶ kai and Ἰακὼβ Iakōb Jacob , τῶν tōn who [were] συνκληρονόμων synklēronomōn heirs with him τῆς tēs of the τῆς tēs - αὐτῆς autēs same ἐπαγγελίας epangelias promise .
10	For he was looking forward to the city with foundations, whose architect and builder is God.
	× γὰρ gar For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ἐξεδέχετο exedecheto he was looking forward to Grammar Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1551 BSB/Thayers To wait for, expect. From ek and dechomai; to accept from some source, i.e. to await. × τὴν tēn the Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πόλιν polin city Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 4172 BSB/Thayers A city, the inhabitants of a city. Probably from the same as polemos, or perhaps from polus; a town. × ἔχουσαν echousan with Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 2192 BSB/Thayers To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold. × τοὺς tous - Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × θεμελίους themelious foundations , Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 2310 BSB/Thayers From a derivative of tithemi; something put down, i.e. A substruction. × ἧς hēs whose Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × τεχνίτης technitēs architect Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 5079 BSB/Thayers A craftsman, artisan, architect, builder. From techne; an artisan; figuratively, a founder. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × δημιουργὸς dēmiourgos builder [is] Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 1217 BSB/Thayers An artisan, builder, maker; one who labors for the public. From demos and ergon; a worker for the people, i.e. Mechanic. × ὁ ho - Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεός Theos God . Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. γὰρ gar For ἐξεδέχετο exedecheto he was looking forward to τὴν tēn the πόλιν polin city ἔχουσαν echousan with τοὺς tous - θεμελίους themelious foundations , ἧς hēs whose τεχνίτης technitēs architect καὶ kai and δημιουργὸς dēmiourgos builder [is] ὁ ho - Θεός Theos God .
11	By faith Sarah, even though she was barren and beyond the proper age, was enabled to conceive a child, because she considered Him faithful who had promised.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × Σάρρᾳ Sarra Sarah , Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4564 BSB/Thayers Sarah, wife of Abraham. Of Hebrew origin; Sarra, the wife of Abraham. × καὶ kai even though Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × αὐτῇ autē she Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × [στεῖρα] steira was barren Grammar Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 4723 BSB/Thayers Barren. A contraction from stereos; |sterile|. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × παρὰ para beyond Grammar Preposition Strongs 3844 BSB/Thayers Gen: from; dat: beside, in the presence of; acc: alongside of. × καιρὸν kairon the proper Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2540 BSB/Thayers Fitting season, season, opportunity, occasion, time. Of uncertain affinity; an occasion, i.e. Set or proper time. × ἡλικίας hēlikias age , Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 2244 BSB/Thayers Age, term of life; full age, maturity; stature. From the same as helikos; maturity. × ἔλαβεν elaben was enabled Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2983 BSB/Thayers (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of. × δύναμιν dynamin . . . Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 1411 BSB/Thayers From dunamai; force; specially, miraculous power. × εἰς eis to Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × καταβολὴν katabolēn conceive Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 2602 BSB/Thayers From kataballo; a deposition, i.e. Founding; figuratively, conception. × σπέρματος spermatos a child , Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 4690 BSB/Thayers From speiro; something sown, i.e. Seed; by implication, offspring; specially, a remnant. × ἐπεὶ epei because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1893 BSB/Thayers Of time: when, after; of cause: since, because; otherwise: else. From epi and ei; thereupon, i.e. Since. × ἡγήσατο hēgēsato she considered Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2233 BSB/Thayers (a) To lead, (b) To think, be of opinion, suppose, consider. × τὸν ton Him Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πιστὸν piston faithful Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 4103 BSB/Thayers Trustworthy, faithful, believing. From peitho; objectively, trustworthy; subjectively, trustful. × ἐπαγγειλάμενον epangeilamenon who had promised . Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 1861 BSB/Thayers From epi and the base of aggelos; to announce upon, i.e. to engage to do something, to assert something respecting oneself. Πίστει Pistei By faith Σάρρᾳ Sarra Sarah , καὶ kai even though αὐτῇ autē she [στεῖρα] steira was barren καὶ kai and παρὰ para beyond καιρὸν kairon the proper ἡλικίας hēlikias age , ἔλαβεν elaben was enabled δύναμιν dynamin . . . εἰς eis to καταβολὴν katabolēn conceive σπέρματος spermatos a child , ἐπεὶ epei because ἡγήσατο hēgēsato she considered τὸν ton Him πιστὸν piston faithful ἐπαγγειλάμενον epangeilamenon who had promised .
12	And so from one man, and he as good as dead, came descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and as countless as the sand on the seashore.
	× καὶ kai And Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × διὸ dio so Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1352 BSB/Thayers Wherefore, on which account, therefore. From dia and hos; through which thing, i.e. Consequently. × ἀφ’ aph’ from Grammar Preposition Strongs 575 BSB/Thayers From, away from. A primary particle; |off, | i.e. Away, in various senses. × ἑνὸς henos one man , Grammar Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 1520 BSB/Thayers One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ταῦτα tauta he Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 3778 BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it. × νενεκρωμένου nenekrōmenou as good as dead , Grammar Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3499 BSB/Thayers Lit. and met: I put to death, make as dead; I render weak, impotent. From nekros; to deaden, i.e. to subdue. × ἐγεννήθησαν egennēthēsan came descendants Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1080 BSB/Thayers From a variation of genos; to procreate; figuratively, to regenerate. × καθὼς kathōs as Grammar Adverb Strongs 2531 BSB/Thayers According to the manner in which, in the degree that, just as, as. From kata and hos; just as, that. × τῷ tō - Grammar Article - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πλήθει plēthei numerous Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 4128 BSB/Thayers A multitude, crowd, great number, assemblage. From pletho; a fulness, i.e. A large number, throng, populace. × τὰ ta as the Grammar Article - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἄστρα astra stars Grammar Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 798 BSB/Thayers A star. Neuter from aster; properly, a constellation; put for a single star. × τοῦ tou in the Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × οὐρανοῦ ouranou sky Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3772 BSB/Thayers Perhaps from the same as oros; the sky; by extension, heaven; by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the Gospel. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἡ hē - Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀναρίθμητος anarithmētos as countless Grammar Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 382 BSB/Thayers Uncountable, innumerable, that cannot be numbered. Unnumbered, i.e. Without number. × ὡς hōs as Grammar Adverb Strongs 5613 BSB/Thayers Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner. × ἡ hē the Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἄμμος ammos sand Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 285 BSB/Thayers Sand, sandy ground. Perhaps from hama; sand. × ἡ hē - Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × παρὰ para on Grammar Preposition Strongs 3844 BSB/Thayers Gen: from; dat: beside, in the presence of; acc: alongside of. × τὸ to the Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × χεῖλος cheilos seashore Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 5491 BSB/Thayers From a form of the same as chasma; a lip; figuratively, a margin. × τῆς tēs . . . Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × θαλάσσης thalassēs . . . . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 2281 BSB/Thayers Probably prolonged from hals; the sea. καὶ kai And διὸ dio so ἀφ’ aph’ from ἑνὸς henos one man , καὶ kai and ταῦτα tauta he νενεκρωμένου nenekrōmenou as good as dead , ἐγεννήθησαν egennēthēsan came descendants καθὼς kathōs as τῷ tō - πλήθει plēthei numerous τὰ ta as the ἄστρα astra stars τοῦ tou in the οὐρανοῦ ouranou sky καὶ kai and ἡ hē - ἀναρίθμητος anarithmētos as countless ὡς hōs as ἡ hē the ἄμμος ammos sand ἡ hē - παρὰ para on τὸ to the χεῖλος cheilos seashore τῆς tēs . . . θαλάσσης thalassēs . . . .
13	All these people died in faith, without having received the things they were promised. However, they saw them and welcomed them from afar. And they acknowledged that they were strangers and exiles on the earth.
	× πάντες pantes All Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. × οὗτοι houtoi these [people] Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3778 BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it. × ἀπέθανον apethanon died Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 599 BSB/Thayers To be dying, be about to die, wither, decay. From apo and thnesko; to die off. × Κατὰ Kata in Grammar Preposition Strongs 2596 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined). × πίστιν pistin faith , Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × μὴ mē without Grammar Adverb Strongs 3361 BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether. × ‹λαμβάνω› lambanō having received Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 2983 BSB/Thayers (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of. × τὰς tas the things Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἐπαγγελίας epangelias they were promised . Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural Strongs 1860 BSB/Thayers A promise. From epaggello; an announcement. × ἀλλὰ alla However , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 235 BSB/Thayers But, except, however. Neuter plural of allos; properly, other things, i.e. contrariwise. × ἰδόντες idontes they saw [them] Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3708 BSB/Thayers Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἀσπασάμενοι aspasamenoi welcomed Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 782 BSB/Thayers To greet, salute, pay my respects to, welcome. To enfold in the arms, i.e. to salute, to welcome. × αὐτὰς autas them Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × πόρρωθεν porrōthen from afar . Grammar Adverb Strongs 4207 BSB/Thayers From afar, far off, from a distance. From porrho with adverbial enclitic of source; from far, or at a distance, i.e. Distantly. × καὶ kai And Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ὁμολογήσαντες homologēsantes they acknowledged Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3670 BSB/Thayers From a compound of the base of homou and logos; to assent, i.e. Covenant, acknowledge. × ὅτι hoti that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × εἰσιν eisin they were Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × ξένοι xenoi strangers Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3581 BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary word; foreign; by implication, a guest or entertainer. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × παρεπίδημοί parepidēmoi exiles Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3927 BSB/Thayers From para and the base of epidemeo; an alien alongside, i.e. A resident foreigner. × ἐπὶ epi on Grammar Preposition Strongs 1909 BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at. × τῆς tēs the Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × γῆς gēs earth . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1093 BSB/Thayers Contracted from a primary word; soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe. πάντες pantes All οὗτοι houtoi these [people] ἀπέθανον apethanon died Κατὰ Kata in πίστιν pistin faith , μὴ mē without ‹λαμβάνω› lambanō having received τὰς tas the things ἐπαγγελίας epangelias they were promised . ἀλλὰ alla However , ἰδόντες idontes they saw [them] καὶ kai and ἀσπασάμενοι aspasamenoi welcomed αὐτὰς autas them πόρρωθεν porrōthen from afar . καὶ kai And ὁμολογήσαντες homologēsantes they acknowledged ὅτι hoti that εἰσιν eisin they were ξένοι xenoi strangers καὶ kai and παρεπίδημοί parepidēmoi exiles ἐπὶ epi on τῆς tēs the γῆς gēs earth .
14	Now those who say such things show that they are seeking a country of their own.
	× γὰρ gar Now Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × οἱ hoi those who Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × λέγοντες legontes say Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3004 BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. × τοιαῦτα toiauta such things Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 5108 BSB/Thayers (including the other inflections); from toi and houtos; truly this, i.e. Of this sort (to denote character or individuality). × ἐμφανίζουσιν emphanizousin show Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1718 BSB/Thayers To make visible (manifest); hence: I report (inform) against; pass: I appear before. From emphanes; to exhibit or disclose. × ὅτι hoti that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × ἐπιζητοῦσιν epizētousin they are seeking Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1934 BSB/Thayers To seek after, desire, search for, make inquiries about. From epi and zeteo; to search for; intensively, to demand, to crave. × πατρίδα patrida a country of their own . Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3968 BSB/Thayers Fatherland, one's native place. From parasemos; a father-land, i.e. Native town; heavenly home. γὰρ gar Now οἱ hoi those who λέγοντες legontes say τοιαῦτα toiauta such things ἐμφανίζουσιν emphanizousin show ὅτι hoti that ἐπιζητοῦσιν epizētousin they are seeking πατρίδα patrida a country of their own .
15	If they had been thinking of the country they had left, they would have had opportunity to return.
	× καὶ kai - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × εἰ ei If Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1487 BSB/Thayers If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc. × μὲν men - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3303 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; properly, indicative of affirmation or concession; usually followed by a contrasted clause with de. × ἐμνημόνευον emnēmoneuon they had been thinking of Grammar Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 3421 BSB/Thayers From a derivative of mneme; to exercise memory, i.e. Recollect; by implication, to punish; also to rehearse. × ἐκείνης ekeinēs vvv Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1565 BSB/Thayers That, that one there, yonder. From ekei; that one (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed. × ἀφ’ aph’ vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 575 BSB/Thayers From, away from. A primary particle; |off, | i.e. Away, in various senses. × ἧς hēs [the country] Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × ἐξέβησαν exebēsan they had left , Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1545 BSB/Thayers (a) a way out, escape, (b) result, issue. From a compound of ek and the base of basis; an exit. × ἂν an vvv Grammar Particle Strongs 302 BSB/Thayers A primary particle, denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertainty. × εἶχον eichon they would have had Grammar Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 2192 BSB/Thayers To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold. × καιρὸν kairon opportunity Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2540 BSB/Thayers Fitting season, season, opportunity, occasion, time. Of uncertain affinity; an occasion, i.e. Set or proper time. × ἀνακάμψαι anakampsai to return . Grammar Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active Strongs 344 BSB/Thayers To bend or turn back; I return. From ana and kampto; to turn back. καὶ kai - εἰ ei If μὲν men - ἐμνημόνευον emnēmoneuon they had been thinking of ἐκείνης ekeinēs vvv ἀφ’ aph’ vvv ἧς hēs [the country] ἐξέβησαν exebēsan they had left , ἂν an vvv εἶχον eichon they would have had καιρὸν kairon opportunity ἀνακάμψαι anakampsai to return .
16	Instead, they were longing for a better country, a heavenly one. Therefore God is not ashamed to be called their God, for He has prepared a city for them.
	× δὲ de Instead Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × νῦν nyn . . . , Grammar Adverb Strongs 3568 BSB/Thayers A primary particle of present time; |now|; also as noun or adjective present or immediate. × ὀρέγονται oregontai they were longing for Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 3713 BSB/Thayers To stretch forth, mid: To hanker after, long for, be eager for, aspire to. × κρείττονος kreittonos a better [country] , Grammar Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular - Comparative Strongs 2909 BSB/Thayers Stronger, more excellent. Comparative of a derivative of kratos; stronger, i.e. better, i.e. Nobler. × τοῦτ’ tout’ - Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 3778 BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it. × ἔστιν estin - Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × ἐπουρανίου epouraniou a heavenly [one] . Grammar Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 2032 BSB/Thayers From epi and ouranos; above the sky. × διὸ dio Therefore Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1352 BSB/Thayers Wherefore, on which account, therefore. From dia and hos; through which thing, i.e. Consequently. × ὁ ho - Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεὸς Theos God Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × οὐκ ouk vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × ἐπαισχύνεται epaischynetai is not ashamed Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers To be ashamed, be ashamed of. From epi and aischunomai; to feel shame for something. × αὐτοὺς autous - Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × ἐπικαλεῖσθαι epikaleisthai to be called Grammar Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive Strongs 1941 BSB/Thayers (a) To call (name) by a supplementary (additional, alternative) name, (b) mid: To call upon, appeal to, address. × αὐτῶν autōn their Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × Θεὸς Theos God , Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × γὰρ gar for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ἡτοίμασεν hētoimasen He has prepared Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2090 BSB/Thayers To make ready, prepare. From hetoimos; to prepare. × πόλιν polin a city Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 4172 BSB/Thayers A city, the inhabitants of a city. Probably from the same as polemos, or perhaps from polus; a town. × αὐτοῖς autois for them . Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. δὲ de Instead νῦν nyn . . . , ὀρέγονται oregontai they were longing for κρείττονος kreittonos a better [country] , τοῦτ’ tout’ - ἔστιν estin - ἐπουρανίου epouraniou a heavenly [one] . διὸ dio Therefore ὁ ho - Θεὸς Theos God οὐκ ouk vvv ἐπαισχύνεται epaischynetai is not ashamed αὐτοὺς autous - ἐπικαλεῖσθαι epikaleisthai to be called αὐτῶν autōn their Θεὸς Theos God , γὰρ gar for ἡτοίμασεν hētoimasen He has prepared πόλιν polin a city αὐτοῖς autois for them .
17	By faith Abraham, when he was tested, offered up Isaac on the altar. He who had received the promises was ready to offer his one and only son,
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × Ἀβραὰμ Abraam Abraham , Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 11 BSB/Thayers Abraham, progenitor of the Hebrew race. Of Hebrew origin; Abraham, the Hebrew patriarch. × πειραζόμενος peirazomenos when he was tested , Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3985 BSB/Thayers To try, tempt, test. From peira; to test, i.e. Endeavor, scrutinize, entice, discipline. × προσενήνοχεν prosenēnochen offered up Grammar Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 4374 BSB/Thayers From pros and phero; to bear towards, i.e. Lead to, tender, treat. × τὸν ton - Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Ἰσαὰκ Isaak Isaac [ on the altar ] . Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2464 BSB/Thayers (Hebrew), Isaac, the patriarch. Of Hebrew origin; Isaac, the son of Abraham. × καὶ kai - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ὁ ho He who Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀναδεξάμενος anadexamenos had received Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 324 BSB/Thayers To welcome, receive kindly; I undertake, assume the responsibility of. From ana and dechomai; to entertain. × τὰς tas the Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἐπαγγελίας epangelias promises Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural Strongs 1860 BSB/Thayers A promise. From epaggello; an announcement. × προσέφερεν prosepheren was ready to offer Grammar Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 4374 BSB/Thayers From pros and phero; to bear towards, i.e. Lead to, tender, treat. × τὸν ton [his] Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × μονογενῆ monogenē one and only son , Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3439 Footnote Or only begotten son or unique son BSB/Thayers Only, only-begotten; unique. From monos and ginomai; only-born, i.e. Sole. Πίστει Pistei By faith Ἀβραὰμ Abraam Abraham , πειραζόμενος peirazomenos when he was tested , προσενήνοχεν prosenēnochen offered up τὸν ton - Ἰσαὰκ Isaak Isaac [ on the altar ] . καὶ kai - ὁ ho He who ἀναδεξάμενος anadexamenos had received τὰς tas the ἐπαγγελίας epangelias promises προσέφερεν prosepheren was ready to offer τὸν ton [his] μονογενῆ monogenē one and only son ,
18	even though God had said to him, “Through Isaac your offspring will be reckoned.”
	× πρὸς pros even though Grammar Preposition Strongs 4314 BSB/Thayers To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward. × ἐλαλήθη elalēthē [God] had said Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2980 BSB/Thayers A prolonged form of an otherwise obsolete verb; to talk, i.e. Utter words. × ὃν hon to him Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × ὅτι hoti - , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × Ἐν En “ Through Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × Ἰσαὰκ Isaak Isaac Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 2464 BSB/Thayers (Hebrew), Isaac, the patriarch. Of Hebrew origin; Isaac, the son of Abraham. × σοι soi your Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × σπέρμα sperma offspring Grammar Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 4690 BSB/Thayers From speiro; something sown, i.e. Seed; by implication, offspring; specially, a remnant. × κληθήσεταί klēthēsetai will be reckoned .” Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2564 Footnote Genesis 21:12 BSB/Thayers (a) I call, summon, invite, (b) I call, name. Akin to the base of keleuo; to |call|. πρὸς pros even though ἐλαλήθη elalēthē [God] had said ὃν hon to him ὅτι hoti - , Ἐν En “ Through Ἰσαὰκ Isaak Isaac σοι soi your σπέρμα sperma offspring κληθήσεταί klēthēsetai will be reckoned .”
19	Abraham reasoned that God could raise the dead, and in a sense, he did receive Isaac back from death.
	× λογισάμενος logisamenos [Abraham] reasoned Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3049 BSB/Thayers To reckon, count, charge with; reason, decide, conclude; think, suppose. × ὅτι hoti that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × ὁ ho - Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεός Theos God Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × δυνατὸς dynatos could Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 1415 BSB/Thayers (a) of persons: powerful, able, (b) of things: possible. From dunamai; powerful or capable; neuter possible. × ἐγείρειν egeirein raise Grammar Verb - Present Infinitive Active Strongs 1453 BSB/Thayers (a) I wake, arouse, (b) I raise up. Probably akin to the base of agora; to waken, i.e. Rouse. × καὶ kai - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἐκ ek - Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × νεκρῶν nekrōn [the] dead , Grammar Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3498 BSB/Thayers (a) adj: dead, lifeless, subject to death, mortal, (b) noun: a dead body, a corpse. From an apparently primary nekus; dead. × ἐν en [and] in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × παραβολῇ parabolē a sense , Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 3850 BSB/Thayers From paraballo; a similitude, i.e. fictitious narrative, apothegm or adage. × ἐκομίσατο ekomisato he did receive Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2865 BSB/Thayers From a primary komeo; properly, to provide for, i.e. to carry off. × αὐτὸν auton [Isaac] Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × καὶ kai back Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ὅθεν hothen from [death] . Grammar Adverb Strongs 3606 BSB/Thayers From hos with the directive enclitic of source; from which place or source or cause. λογισάμενος logisamenos [Abraham] reasoned ὅτι hoti that ὁ ho - Θεός Theos God δυνατὸς dynatos could ἐγείρειν egeirein raise καὶ kai - ἐκ ek - νεκρῶν nekrōn [the] dead , ἐν en [and] in παραβολῇ parabolē a sense , ἐκομίσατο ekomisato he did receive αὐτὸν auton [Isaac] καὶ kai back ὅθεν hothen from [death] .
20	By faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau concerning the future.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 Cross Reference (Genesis 27–50) BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × καὶ kai - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × Ἰσαὰκ Isaak Isaac Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2464 BSB/Thayers (Hebrew), Isaac, the patriarch. Of Hebrew origin; Isaac, the son of Abraham. × εὐλόγησεν eulogēsen blessed Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2127 BSB/Thayers (lit: I speak well of) I bless; pass: I am blessed. From a compound of eu and logos; to speak well of, i.e. to bless. × τὸν ton - Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Ἰακὼβ Iakōb Jacob Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2384 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jacob, the progenitor of the Israelites. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × τὸν ton - Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Ἠσαῦ Ēsau Esau Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2269 BSB/Thayers Esau, elder son of Isaac the patriarch, brother of Jacob. Of Hebrew origin; Esau, an Edomite. × περὶ peri concerning Grammar Preposition Strongs 4012 BSB/Thayers From the base of peran; properly, through, i.e. Around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time. × μελλόντων mellontōn the future . Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 3195 BSB/Thayers A strengthened form of melo; to intend, i.e. Be about to be, do, or suffer something. Πίστει Pistei By faith καὶ kai - Ἰσαὰκ Isaak Isaac εὐλόγησεν eulogēsen blessed τὸν ton - Ἰακὼβ Iakōb Jacob καὶ kai and τὸν ton - Ἠσαῦ Ēsau Esau περὶ peri concerning μελλόντων mellontōn the future .
21	By faith Jacob, when he was dying, blessed each of Joseph’s sons and worshiped as he leaned on the top of his staff.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × Ἰακὼβ Iakōb Jacob , Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2384 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jacob, the progenitor of the Israelites. × ἀποθνῄσκων apothnēskōn when he was dying , Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 599 BSB/Thayers To be dying, be about to die, wither, decay. From apo and thnesko; to die off. × εὐλόγησεν eulogēsen blessed Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2127 BSB/Thayers (lit: I speak well of) I bless; pass: I am blessed. From a compound of eu and logos; to speak well of, i.e. to bless. × ἕκαστον hekaston each Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 1538 BSB/Thayers Each (of more than two), every one. As if a superlative of hekas; each or every. × τῶν tōn of Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Ἰωσὴφ Iōsēph Joseph’s Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2501 BSB/Thayers Joseph, a proper name. Of Hebrew origin; Joseph, the name of seven Israelites. × υἱῶν huiōn sons Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 5207 BSB/Thayers A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × προσεκύνησεν prosekynēsen worshiped Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 4352 BSB/Thayers From pros and a probable derivative of kuon; to fawn or crouch to, i.e. prostrate oneself in homage. × ἐπὶ epi [as he leaned] on Grammar Preposition Strongs 1909 BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at. × τὸ to the Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἄκρον akron top Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 206 BSB/Thayers The end, extremity. Neuter of an adjective probably akin to the base of akmen; the extremity. × τῆς tēs of Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × αὐτοῦ autou his Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × ῥάβδου rhabdou staff . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 4464 BSB/Thayers A rod, staff, staff of authority, scepter. From the base of rhapizo; a stick or wand. Πίστει Pistei By faith Ἰακὼβ Iakōb Jacob , ἀποθνῄσκων apothnēskōn when he was dying , εὐλόγησεν eulogēsen blessed ἕκαστον hekaston each τῶν tōn of Ἰωσὴφ Iōsēph Joseph’s υἱῶν huiōn sons καὶ kai and προσεκύνησεν prosekynēsen worshiped ἐπὶ epi [as he leaned] on τὸ to the ἄκρον akron top τῆς tēs of αὐτοῦ autou his ῥάβδου rhabdou staff .
22	By faith Joseph, when his end was near, spoke about the exodus of the Israelites and gave instructions about his bones.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × Ἰωσὴφ Iōsēph Joseph , Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2501 BSB/Thayers Joseph, a proper name. Of Hebrew origin; Joseph, the name of seven Israelites. × τελευτῶν teleutōn when his end was near , Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 5053 BSB/Thayers To end, finish, die, complete. From a presumed derivative of teleo; to finish life, i.e. Expire. × ἐμνημόνευσεν emnēmoneusen spoke about Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3421 BSB/Thayers From a derivative of mneme; to exercise memory, i.e. Recollect; by implication, to punish; also to rehearse. × περὶ peri . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 4012 BSB/Thayers From the base of peran; properly, through, i.e. Around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time. × τῆς tēs the Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἐξόδου exodou exodus Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1841 BSB/Thayers (a) an exit, going out, departure from a place; the exodus, (b) death. From ek and hodos; an exit, i.e. death. × τῶν tōn of the Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × υἱῶν huiōn vvv Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 5207 BSB/Thayers A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. × Ἰσραὴλ Israēl Israelites Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2474 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Israel, the adopted name of Jacob, including his descendants. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἐνετείλατο eneteilato gave instructions Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1781 BSB/Thayers To give orders (injunctions, instructions, commands). From en and the base of telos; to enjoin. × περὶ peri about Grammar Preposition Strongs 4012 BSB/Thayers From the base of peran; properly, through, i.e. Around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time. × αὐτοῦ autou his Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τῶν tōn - Grammar Article - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ὀστέων osteōn bones . Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 3747 BSB/Thayers A bone. Or contracted ostoun of uncertain affinity; a bone. Πίστει Pistei By faith Ἰωσὴφ Iōsēph Joseph , τελευτῶν teleutōn when his end was near , ἐμνημόνευσεν emnēmoneusen spoke about περὶ peri . . . τῆς tēs the ἐξόδου exodou exodus τῶν tōn of the υἱῶν huiōn vvv Ἰσραὴλ Israēl Israelites καὶ kai and ἐνετείλατο eneteilato gave instructions περὶ peri about αὐτοῦ autou his τῶν tōn - ὀστέων osteōn bones .
23	By faith Moses’ parents hid him for three months after his birth, because they saw that he was a beautiful child, and they were unafraid of the king’s edict.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 Cross Reference (Exodus 2–15; Acts 7:20–22) BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × Μωϋσῆς Mōusēs - Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3475 BSB/Thayers Or Moses, or Mouses of Hebrew origin; Moseus, Moses, or Mouses, the Hebrew lawgiver. × ὑπὸ hypo - Grammar Preposition Strongs 5259 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; under, i.e. of place, or with verbs; of place (underneath) or where (below) or time (when). × αὐτοῦ autou [Moses’] Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τῶν tōn - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πατέρων paterōn parents Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3962 BSB/Thayers Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. × ἐκρύβη ekrybē hid him Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2928 BSB/Thayers To hide, conceal, lay up. A primary verb; to conceal. × τρίμηνον trimēnon for three months Grammar Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 5150 BSB/Thayers Lasting three months. Neuter of a compound of treis and men as noun; a three months' space. × γεννηθεὶς gennētheis after his birth , Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 1080 BSB/Thayers From a variation of genos; to procreate; figuratively, to regenerate. × διότι dioti because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1360 BSB/Thayers On this account, because, for. From dia and hoti; on the very account that, or inasmuch as. × εἶδον eidon they saw Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 3708 BSB/Thayers Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear. × τὸ to [that he was] Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀστεῖον asteion a beautiful Grammar Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 791 BSB/Thayers (lit: belonging to the city; then: witty, clever), elegant, pretty, fair, fine, beautiful. From astu; urbane, i.e. handsome. × παιδίον paidion child , Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3813 BSB/Thayers Neuter diminutive of pais; a childling, i.e., an infant, or a half-grown boy or girl; figuratively, an immature Christian. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × οὐκ ouk vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × ἐφοβήθησαν ephobēthēsan they were unafraid Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 5399 BSB/Thayers From phobos; to frighten, i.e. to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e. Revere. × τὸ to of the Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × τοῦ tou vvv Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × βασιλέως basileōs king’s Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers A king, ruler, but in some passages clearly to be translated: emperor. Probably from basis; a sovereign. × διάταγμα diatagma edict . Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 1297 BSB/Thayers A mandate, decree, edict. From diatasso; an arrangement, i.e. edict. Πίστει Pistei By faith Μωϋσῆς Mōusēs - ὑπὸ hypo - αὐτοῦ autou [Moses’] τῶν tōn - πατέρων paterōn parents ἐκρύβη ekrybē hid him τρίμηνον trimēnon for three months γεννηθεὶς gennētheis after his birth , διότι dioti because εἶδον eidon they saw τὸ to [that he was] ἀστεῖον asteion a beautiful παιδίον paidion child , καὶ kai and οὐκ ouk vvv ἐφοβήθησαν ephobēthēsan they were unafraid τὸ to of the τοῦ tou vvv βασιλέως basileōs king’s διάταγμα diatagma edict .
24	By faith Moses, when he was grown, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × Μωϋσῆς Mōusēs Moses , Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3475 BSB/Thayers Or Moses, or Mouses of Hebrew origin; Moseus, Moses, or Mouses, the Hebrew lawgiver. × γενόμενος genomenos when he was Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 1096 BSB/Thayers A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude. × μέγας megas grown , Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3173 BSB/Thayers Large, great, in the widest sense. × ἠρνήσατο ērnēsato refused Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 720 BSB/Thayers Perhaps from a and the middle voice of rheo; to contradict, i.e. Disavow, reject, abnegate. × λέγεσθαι legesthai to be called Grammar Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive Strongs 3004 BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. × υἱὸς huios [the] son Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 5207 BSB/Thayers A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. × Φαραώ Pharaō of Pharaoh’s Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5328 BSB/Thayers Pharaoh, the title of ancient Egyptian kings. Of foreign origin; Pharao, an Egyptian king. × θυγατρὸς thygatros daughter . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 2364 BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary word; a female child, or descendant. Πίστει Pistei By faith Μωϋσῆς Mōusēs Moses , γενόμενος genomenos when he was μέγας megas grown , ἠρνήσατο ērnēsato refused λέγεσθαι legesthai to be called υἱὸς huios [the] son Φαραώ Pharaō of Pharaoh’s θυγατρὸς thygatros daughter .
25	He chose to suffer oppression with God’s people rather than to experience the fleeting enjoyment of sin.
	× ἑλόμενος helomenos He chose Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 138 BSB/Thayers To choose, prefer. Probably akin to airo; to take for oneself, i.e. To prefer. × συνκακουχεῖσθαι synkakoucheisthai to suffer oppression with Grammar Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive Strongs 4778 BSB/Thayers To suffer ill-treatment with. From sun and kakoucheo; to maltreat in company with, i.e. endure persecution together. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεοῦ Theou God’s Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × τῷ tō - Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × λαῷ laō people Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 2992 BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary word; a people. × μᾶλλον mallon rather Grammar Adverb Strongs 3123 BSB/Thayers More, rather. Neuter of the comparative of the same as malista; more) or rather. × ἢ ē than Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2228 BSB/Thayers Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than. × ἔχειν echein to experience Grammar Verb - Present Infinitive Active Strongs 2192 BSB/Thayers To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold. × πρόσκαιρον proskairon [the] fleeting Grammar Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 4340 BSB/Thayers For a season, temporary. From pros and kairos; for the occasion only, i.e. Temporary. × ἀπόλαυσιν apolausin enjoyment Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 619 BSB/Thayers The faculty or experience of enjoyment. From a comparative of apo and lauo; full enjoyment. × ἁμαρτίας hamartias of sin . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 266 BSB/Thayers From hamartano; a sin. ἑλόμενος helomenos He chose συνκακουχεῖσθαι synkakoucheisthai to suffer oppression with τοῦ tou - Θεοῦ Theou God’s τῷ tō - λαῷ laō people μᾶλλον mallon rather ἢ ē than ἔχειν echein to experience πρόσκαιρον proskairon [the] fleeting ἀπόλαυσιν apolausin enjoyment ἁμαρτίας hamartias of sin .
26	He valued disgrace for Christ above the treasures of Egypt, for he was looking ahead to his reward.
	× μείζονα meizona vvv Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular - Comparative Strongs 3173 BSB/Thayers Large, great, in the widest sense. × πλοῦτον plouton vvv Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 4149 BSB/Thayers From the base of pletho; wealth, i.e. money, possessions, or abundance, richness, valuable bestowment. × ἡγησάμενος hēgēsamenos He valued Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2233 BSB/Thayers (a) To lead, (b) To think, be of opinion, suppose, consider. × τὸν ton - Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ὀνειδισμὸν oneidismon disgrace Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3680 BSB/Thayers Reproach, reviling. From oneidizo; contumely. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Χριστοῦ Christou for Christ Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5547 BSB/Thayers Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus. × τῶν tōn {above} the Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × θησαυρῶν thēsaurōn treasures Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 2344 BSB/Thayers A store-house for precious things; hence: a treasure, a store. From tithemi; a deposit, i.e. Wealth. × Αἰγύπτου Aigyptou of Egypt , Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 125 BSB/Thayers Egypt. Of uncertain derivation. × γὰρ gar for Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ἀπέβλεπεν apeblepen he was looking Grammar Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 578 BSB/Thayers From apo and blepo; to look away from everything else, i.e. intently regard. × εἰς eis ahead Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × τὴν tēn to [his] Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × μισθαποδοσίαν misthapodosian reward . Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3405 BSB/Thayers (lit: repayment of price or payment of price due), reward, due punishment. From misthapodotes; requital. μείζονα meizona vvv πλοῦτον plouton vvv ἡγησάμενος hēgēsamenos He valued τὸν ton - ὀνειδισμὸν oneidismon disgrace τοῦ tou - Χριστοῦ Christou for Christ τῶν tōn {above} the θησαυρῶν thēsaurōn treasures Αἰγύπτου Aigyptou of Egypt , γὰρ gar for ἀπέβλεπεν apeblepen he was looking εἰς eis ahead τὴν tēn to [his] μισθαποδοσίαν misthapodosian reward .
27	By faith Moses left Egypt, not fearing the king’s anger; he persevered because he saw Him who is invisible.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × κατέλιπεν katelipen [Moses] left Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2641 BSB/Thayers From kata and leipo; to leave down, i.e. Behind; by implication, to abandon, have remaining. × Αἴγυπτον Aigypton Egypt , Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 125 BSB/Thayers Egypt. Of uncertain derivation. × μὴ mē not Grammar Adverb Strongs 3361 BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether. × φοβηθεὶς phobētheis fearing Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 5399 BSB/Thayers From phobos; to frighten, i.e. to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e. Revere. × τοῦ tou the Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × βασιλέως basileōs king’s Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers A king, ruler, but in some passages clearly to be translated: emperor. Probably from basis; a sovereign. × τὸν ton - Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × θυμὸν thymon anger ; Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2372 BSB/Thayers An outburst of passion, wrath. From thuo; passion. × γὰρ gar - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ἐκαρτέρησεν ekarterēsen he persevered Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2594 BSB/Thayers To persevere, endure, be steadfast, patient. From a derivative of kratos; to be strong, i.e. steadfast. × ὡς hōs because Grammar Adverb Strongs 5613 BSB/Thayers Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner. × ὁρῶν horōn he saw Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3708 BSB/Thayers Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear. × τὸν ton [Him who is] Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀόρατον aoraton invisible . Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 517 BSB/Thayers Unseen, invisible. Invisible. Πίστει Pistei By faith κατέλιπεν katelipen [Moses] left Αἴγυπτον Aigypton Egypt , μὴ mē not φοβηθεὶς phobētheis fearing τοῦ tou the βασιλέως basileōs king’s τὸν ton - θυμὸν thymon anger ; γὰρ gar - ἐκαρτέρησεν ekarterēsen he persevered ὡς hōs because ὁρῶν horōn he saw τὸν ton [Him who is] ἀόρατον aoraton invisible .
28	By faith he kept the Passover and the sprinkling of blood, so that the destroyer of the firstborn would not touch Israel’s own firstborn.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × πεποίηκεν pepoiēken he kept Grammar Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 4160 BSB/Thayers (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do. × τὸ to the Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πάσχα pascha Passover Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3957 BSB/Thayers The feast of Passover, the Passover lamb. Of Chaldee origin; the Passover. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × τὴν tēn the Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πρόσχυσιν proschysin sprinkling Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 4378 BSB/Thayers A pouring upon, an effusion, a sprinkling. From a comparative of pros and cheo; a shedding forth, i.e. Affusion. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × αἵματος haimatos of blood , Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 129 BSB/Thayers Blood, literally, figuratively or specially; by implication, bloodshed, also kindred. × ἵνα hina so that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2443 BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that. × ὁ ho the Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ὀλοθρεύων olothreuōn destroyer Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3645 BSB/Thayers To destroy, cause to perish. From olethros; to spoil, i.e. Slay. × τὰ ta [of] the Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πρωτότοκα prōtotoka firstborn Grammar Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 4416 BSB/Thayers First-born, eldest. From protos and the alternate of tikto; first-born. × μὴ mē vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3361 BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether. × θίγῃ thigē would not touch Grammar Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2345 BSB/Thayers A prolonged form of an obsolete primary thigo; to manipulate, i.e. Have to do with; by implication, to injure. × αὐτῶν autōn [Israel’s own] [ firstborn ] . Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. Πίστει Pistei By faith πεποίηκεν pepoiēken he kept τὸ to the πάσχα pascha Passover καὶ kai and τὴν tēn the πρόσχυσιν proschysin sprinkling τοῦ tou - αἵματος haimatos of blood , ἵνα hina so that ὁ ho the ὀλοθρεύων olothreuōn destroyer τὰ ta [of] the πρωτότοκα prōtotoka firstborn μὴ mē vvv θίγῃ thigē would not touch αὐτῶν autōn [Israel’s own] [ firstborn ] .
29	By faith the people passed through the Red Sea as on dry land; but when the Egyptians tried to follow, they were drowned.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × διέβησαν diebēsan [the people] passed through Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1224 BSB/Thayers To cross, pass through, step across. From dia and the base of basis; to cross. × τὴν tēn the Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Ἐρυθρὰν Erythran Red Grammar Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 2063 BSB/Thayers Red. Of uncertain affinity; red, i.e. the Red Sea. × Θάλασσαν Thalassan Sea Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 2281 BSB/Thayers Probably prolonged from hals; the sea. × ὡς hōs as Grammar Adverb Strongs 5613 BSB/Thayers Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner. × διὰ dia on Grammar Preposition Strongs 1223 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through. × ξηρᾶς xēras dry Grammar Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3584 BSB/Thayers Dry, withered; noun: dry land. From the base of xestes; arid; by implication, shrunken, earth. × γῆς gēs land ; Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1093 BSB/Thayers Contracted from a primary word; soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe. × οἱ hoi [but when] the Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Αἰγύπτιοι Aigyptioi Egyptians Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 124 BSB/Thayers Egyptian. From Aiguptos; an Eyyptian or inhabitant of Egyptus. × ἧς hēs - Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × πεῖραν peiran tried Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3984 BSB/Thayers A trial, experiment, attempt. From the base of peran; a test, i.e. Attempt, experience. × λαβόντες labontes to follow , Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 2983 Footnote Literally made an attempt BSB/Thayers (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of. × κατεπόθησαν katepothēsan they were drowned . Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 2666 BSB/Thayers To drink down, swallow, devour, destroy, consume. From kata and pino; to drink down, i.e. Gulp entire. Πίστει Pistei By faith διέβησαν diebēsan [the people] passed through τὴν tēn the Ἐρυθρὰν Erythran Red Θάλασσαν Thalassan Sea ὡς hōs as διὰ dia on ξηρᾶς xēras dry γῆς gēs land ; οἱ hoi [but when] the Αἰγύπτιοι Aigyptioi Egyptians ἧς hēs - πεῖραν peiran tried λαβόντες labontes to follow , κατεπόθησαν katepothēsan they were drowned .
30	By faith the walls of Jericho fell, after the people had marched around them for seven days.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 Cross Reference (Joshua–Malachi) BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × τὰ ta the Grammar Article - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × τείχη teichē walls Grammar Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 5038 BSB/Thayers A wall, especially of a city. Akin to the base of tikto; a wall. × Ἰεριχὼ Ierichō of Jericho Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 2410 BSB/Thayers Jericho, a city a little north of the Dead Sea. Of Hebrew origin; Jericho, a place in Palestine. × ἔπεσαν epesan fell , Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 4098 BSB/Thayers A reduplicated and contracted form of peto; probably akin to petomai through the idea of alighting; to fall. × κυκλωθέντα kyklōthenta after [the people] had marched around them Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 2944 BSB/Thayers To encircle, besiege, surround. From the same as kukloi; to encircle, i.e. Surround. × ἐπὶ epi for Grammar Preposition Strongs 1909 BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at. × ἑπτὰ hepta seven Grammar Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural Strongs 2033 BSB/Thayers Seven. A primary number; seven. × ἡμέρας hēmeras days . Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural Strongs 2250 BSB/Thayers A day, the period from sunrise to sunset. Πίστει Pistei By faith τὰ ta the τείχη teichē walls Ἰεριχὼ Ierichō of Jericho ἔπεσαν epesan fell , κυκλωθέντα kyklōthenta after [the people] had marched around them ἐπὶ epi for ἑπτὰ hepta seven ἡμέρας hēmeras days .
31	By faith the prostitute Rahab, because she welcomed the spies in peace, did not perish with those who were disobedient.
	× Πίστει Pistei By faith Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × ἡ hē the Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πόρνη pornē prostitute Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 4204 BSB/Thayers A prostitute; met: an idolatrous community. Feminine of pornos; a strumpet; figuratively, an idolater. × Ῥαὰβ Rhaab Rahab , Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 4460 BSB/Thayers Rahab, a Canaanitess, who rescued the Hebrew spies at Jericho. Of Hebrew origin; Raab, a Canaanitess. × δεξαμένη dexamenē because she welcomed Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 1209 BSB/Thayers To take, receive, accept, welcome. Middle voice of a primary verb; to receive. × τοὺς tous the Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × κατασκόπους kataskopous spies Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 2685 BSB/Thayers A spy, scout. From kata and skopos; a reconnoiterer. × μετ’ met’ in Grammar Preposition Strongs 3326 BSB/Thayers (a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives. × εἰρήνης eirēnēs peace , Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1515 BSB/Thayers Probably from a primary verb eiro; peace; by implication, prosperity. × οὐ ou vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × συναπώλετο synapōleto did not perish with Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 4881 BSB/Thayers To perish along with. From sun and apollumi; to destroy in company with. × τοῖς tois those who Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀπειθήσασιν apeithēsasin were disobedient . Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural Strongs 544 BSB/Thayers To disobey, rebel, be disloyal, refuse conformity. From apeithes; to disbelieve. Πίστει Pistei By faith ἡ hē the πόρνη pornē prostitute Ῥαὰβ Rhaab Rahab , δεξαμένη dexamenē because she welcomed τοὺς tous the κατασκόπους kataskopous spies μετ’ met’ in εἰρήνης eirēnēs peace , οὐ ou vvv συναπώλετο synapōleto did not perish with τοῖς tois those who ἀπειθήσασιν apeithēsasin were disobedient .
32	And what more shall I say? Time will not allow me to tell of Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephthah, David, Samuel, and the prophets,
	× Καὶ Kai And Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × τί ti what Grammar Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 5101 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what. × ἔτι eti more Grammar Adverb Strongs 2089 BSB/Thayers (a) of time: still, yet, even now, (b) of degree: even, further, more, in addition. Perhaps akin to etos; |yet, | still. × λέγω legō shall I say ? Grammar Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 3004 BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. × γὰρ gar - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ὁ ho - Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × χρόνος chronos Time Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 5550 BSB/Thayers A space of time or interval; by extension, an individual opportunity; by implication, delay. × ἐπιλείψει epileipsei will not allow Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1952 BSB/Thayers To fail, fall short. From epi and leipo; to leave upon, i.e. to be insufficient for. × με me me Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × διηγούμενον diēgoumenon to tell Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 1334 BSB/Thayers To relate in full, describe, narrate. From dia and hegeomai; to relate fully. × περὶ peri of Grammar Preposition Strongs 4012 BSB/Thayers From the base of peran; properly, through, i.e. Around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time. × Γεδεών Gedeōn Gideon , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 1066 BSB/Thayers Gideon, one of the Judges of Israel. Of Hebrew origin; Gedeonon), an Israelite. × Βαράκ Barak Barak , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 913 BSB/Thayers Barak, one of the judges of Israel. Of Hebrew origin; Barak, an Israelite. × Σαμψών Sampsōn Samson , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 4546 BSB/Thayers Samson, one of the Judges of Israel. Of Hebrew origin; Sampson, an Israelite. × Ἰεφθάε Iephthae Jephthah , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2422 BSB/Thayers (Hebrew), Jephthah, one of the Judges of Israel. Of Hebrew origin; Jephthae, an Israelite. × τε te - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 5037 BSB/Thayers And, both. A primary particle of connection or addition; both or also. × Δαυίδ Dauid David , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 1138 BSB/Thayers David, King of Israel. Of Hebrew origin; Dabid, the Israelite king. × καὶ kai - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × Σαμουὴλ Samouēl Samuel , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 4545 BSB/Thayers Samuel, a Hebrew prophet. Of Hebrew origin; Samuel, an Israelite. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × τῶν tōn the Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × προφητῶν prophētōn prophets , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 4396 BSB/Thayers From a compound of pro and phemi; a foreteller; by analogy, an inspired speaker; by extension, a poet. Καὶ Kai And τί ti what ἔτι eti more λέγω legō shall I say ? γὰρ gar - ὁ ho - χρόνος chronos Time ἐπιλείψει epileipsei will not allow με me me διηγούμενον diēgoumenon to tell περὶ peri of Γεδεών Gedeōn Gideon , Βαράκ Barak Barak , Σαμψών Sampsōn Samson , Ἰεφθάε Iephthae Jephthah , τε te - Δαυίδ Dauid David , καὶ kai - Σαμουὴλ Samouēl Samuel , καὶ kai and τῶν tōn the προφητῶν prophētōn prophets ,
33	who through faith conquered kingdoms, administered justice, and gained what was promised; who shut the mouths of lions,
	× οἳ hoi who Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × διὰ dia through Grammar Preposition Strongs 1223 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through. × πίστεως pisteōs faith Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × κατηγωνίσαντο katēgōnisanto conquered Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 2610 BSB/Thayers From kata and agonizomai; to struggle against, i.e. to overcome. × βασιλείας basileias kingdoms , Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural Strongs 932 BSB/Thayers From basileus; properly, royalty, i.e. rule, or a realm. × εἰργάσαντο* eirgasanto administered Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 2038 BSB/Thayers To work, trade, perform, do, practice, commit, acquire by labor. × δικαιοσύνην dikaiosynēn justice , Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 1343 BSB/Thayers From dikaios; equity; specially justification. × ἐπέτυχον epetychon [and] gained Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 2013 BSB/Thayers To attain, obtain, acquire. From epi and tugchano; to chance upon, i.e. to attain. × ἐπαγγελιῶν epangeliōn what was promised ; Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural Strongs 1860 BSB/Thayers A promise. From epaggello; an announcement. × ἔφραξαν ephraxan [who] shut Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 5420 BSB/Thayers To stop, close up, obstruct. Apparently a strengthening form of the base of phren; to fence or inclose, i.e., to block up. × στόματα stomata [the] mouths Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 4750 BSB/Thayers The mouth, speech, eloquence in speech, the point of a sword. × λεόντων leontōn of lions , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3023 BSB/Thayers A lion. A primary word; a |lion|. οἳ hoi who διὰ dia through πίστεως pisteōs faith κατηγωνίσαντο katēgōnisanto conquered βασιλείας basileias kingdoms , εἰργάσαντο* eirgasanto administered δικαιοσύνην dikaiosynēn justice , ἐπέτυχον epetychon [and] gained ἐπαγγελιῶν epangeliōn what was promised ; ἔφραξαν ephraxan [who] shut στόματα stomata [the] mouths λεόντων leontōn of lions ,
34	quenched the raging fire, and escaped the edge of the sword; who gained strength from weakness, became mighty in battle, and put foreign armies to flight.
	× ἔσβεσαν esbesan quenched Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 4570 BSB/Thayers (a) I extinguish, quench, (b) I suppress, thwart. A prolonged form of an apparently primary verb; to extinguish. × δύναμιν dynamin [the] raging Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 1411 BSB/Thayers From dunamai; force; specially, miraculous power. × πυρός pyros fire , Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 4442 BSB/Thayers Fire; the heat of the sun, lightning; fig: strife, trials; the eternal fire. A primary word; |fire|. × ἔφυγον ephygon [and] escaped Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 5343 BSB/Thayers To flee, escape, shun. Apparently a primary verb; to run away; by implication, to shun; by analogy, to vanish. × στόματα stomata [the] edge Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 4750 BSB/Thayers The mouth, speech, eloquence in speech, the point of a sword. × μαχαίρης machairēs of [the] sword ; Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3162 BSB/Thayers A sword. Probably feminine of a presumed derivative of mache; a knife, i.e. Dirk; figuratively, war, judicial punishment. × ἐδυναμώθησαν edynamōthēsan [who] gained strength Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1412 BSB/Thayers To empower, fill with power, strengthen. From dunamis; to enable. × ἀπὸ apo from Grammar Preposition Strongs 575 BSB/Thayers From, away from. A primary particle; |off, | i.e. Away, in various senses. × ἀσθενείας astheneias weakness , Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 769 BSB/Thayers From asthenes; feebleness; by implication, malady; morally, frailty. × ἐγενήθησαν egenēthēsan became Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1096 BSB/Thayers A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude. × ἰσχυροὶ ischyroi mighty Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 2478 BSB/Thayers Strong (originally and generally of physical strength); mighty, powerful, vehement, sure. From ischus; forcible. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × πολέμῳ polemō battle , Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 4171 BSB/Thayers A war, battle, strife. From pelomai; warfare. × ἔκλιναν eklinan [and] put Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 2827 BSB/Thayers A primary verb; to slant or slope, i.e. Incline or recline. × ἀλλοτρίων allotriōn foreign Grammar Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 245 BSB/Thayers From allos; another's, i.e. Not one's own; by extension foreign, not akin, hostile. × παρεμβολὰς parembolas armies {to flight} . Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural Strongs 3925 BSB/Thayers From a compound of para and emballo; a throwing in beside, i.e., battle-array, encampment or barracks. ἔσβεσαν esbesan quenched δύναμιν dynamin [the] raging πυρός pyros fire , ἔφυγον ephygon [and] escaped στόματα stomata [the] edge μαχαίρης machairēs of [the] sword ; ἐδυναμώθησαν edynamōthēsan [who] gained strength ἀπὸ apo from ἀσθενείας astheneias weakness , ἐγενήθησαν egenēthēsan became ἰσχυροὶ ischyroi mighty ἐν en in πολέμῳ polemō battle , ἔκλιναν eklinan [and] put ἀλλοτρίων allotriōn foreign παρεμβολὰς parembolas armies {to flight} .
35	Women received back their dead, raised to life again. Others were tortured and refused their release, so that they might gain a better resurrection.
	× γυναῖκες gynaikes Women Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural Strongs 1135 BSB/Thayers A woman, wife, my lady. Probably from the base of ginomai; a woman; specially, a wife. × Ἔλαβον Elabon received back Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 2983 BSB/Thayers (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of. × αὐτῶν autōn their Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τοὺς tous - Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × νεκροὺς nekrous dead , Grammar Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 3498 BSB/Thayers (a) adj: dead, lifeless, subject to death, mortal, (b) noun: a dead body, a corpse. From an apparently primary nekus; dead. × ἐξ ex vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × ἀναστάσεως anastaseōs raised to life again . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 386 BSB/Thayers A rising again, resurrection. From anistemi; a standing up again, i.e. a resurrection from death (its author), or a recovery. × δὲ de - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × ἄλλοι alloi Others Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 243 BSB/Thayers Other, another (of more than two), different. A primary word; |else, | i.e. Different. × ἐτυμπανίσθησαν etympanisthēsan were tortured Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 5178 BSB/Thayers From a derivative of tupto; to stretch on an instrument of torture resembling a drum, and thus beat to death. × οὐ ou vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × προσδεξάμενοι prosdexamenoi [and] refused Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 4327 BSB/Thayers From pros and dechomai; to admit (figuratively) endurance); by implication, to await. × τὴν tēn [their] Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀπολύτρωσιν apolytrōsin release , Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 629 BSB/Thayers From a compound of apo and lutron; ransom in full, i.e. riddance, or Christian salvation. × ἵνα hina so that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2443 BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that. × τύχωσιν tychōsin they might gain Grammar Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 5177 BSB/Thayers (a) gen: I obtain, (b) absol: I chance, happen; ordinary, everyday, it may chance, perhaps. × κρείττονος kreittonos a better Grammar Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular - Comparative Strongs 2909 BSB/Thayers Stronger, more excellent. Comparative of a derivative of kratos; stronger, i.e. better, i.e. Nobler. × ἀναστάσεως anastaseōs resurrection . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 386 BSB/Thayers A rising again, resurrection. From anistemi; a standing up again, i.e. a resurrection from death (its author), or a recovery. γυναῖκες gynaikes Women Ἔλαβον Elabon received back αὐτῶν autōn their τοὺς tous - νεκροὺς nekrous dead , ἐξ ex vvv ἀναστάσεως anastaseōs raised to life again . δὲ de - ἄλλοι alloi Others ἐτυμπανίσθησαν etympanisthēsan were tortured οὐ ou vvv προσδεξάμενοι prosdexamenoi [and] refused τὴν tēn [their] ἀπολύτρωσιν apolytrōsin release , ἵνα hina so that τύχωσιν tychōsin they might gain κρείττονος kreittonos a better ἀναστάσεως anastaseōs resurrection .
36	Still others endured mocking and flogging, and even chains and imprisonment.
	× δὲ de [Still] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × ἕτεροι heteroi others Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 2087 BSB/Thayers (a) of two: another, a second, (b) other, different, (c) one's neighbor. Of uncertain affinity; other or different. × ἔλαβον elabon endured Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 2983 BSB/Thayers (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of. × πεῖραν peiran . . . Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3984 BSB/Thayers A trial, experiment, attempt. From the base of peran; a test, i.e. Attempt, experience. × ἐμπαιγμῶν empaigmōn mocking Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 1701 BSB/Thayers Mockery, scoffing, scorn. From empaizo; derision. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × μαστίγων mastigōn flogging , Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural Strongs 3148 BSB/Thayers Probably from the base of massaomai; a whip. × δὲ de and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × ἔτι eti even Grammar Adverb Strongs 2089 BSB/Thayers (a) of time: still, yet, even now, (b) of degree: even, further, more, in addition. Perhaps akin to etos; |yet, | still. × δεσμῶν desmōn chains Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 1199 BSB/Thayers Or desmos des-mos' neuter and masculine respectively from deo; a band, i.e. Ligament or shackle; figuratively, an impediment or disability. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × φυλακῆς phylakēs imprisonment . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 5438 BSB/Thayers From phulasso; a guarding or, the act, the person; figuratively, the place, the condition, or, the time, literally or figuratively. δὲ de [Still] ἕτεροι heteroi others ἔλαβον elabon endured πεῖραν peiran . . . ἐμπαιγμῶν empaigmōn mocking καὶ kai and μαστίγων mastigōn flogging , δὲ de and ἔτι eti even δεσμῶν desmōn chains καὶ kai and φυλακῆς phylakēs imprisonment .
37	They were stoned, they were sawed in two, they were put to death by the sword. They went around in sheepskins and goatskins, destitute, oppressed, and mistreated.
	× Ἐλιθάσθησαν Elithasthēsan They were stoned , Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 3034 BSB/Thayers To stone, pelt with stones. From lithos; to lapidate. × ἐπρίσθησαν epristhēsan they were sawed in two , Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 4249 Footnote NE, WH, BYZ, and TR include they were put to the test, BSB/Thayers To saw, saw through. A strengthened form of a primary prio; to saw in two. × ἀπέθανον apethanon they were put to death Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 599 BSB/Thayers To be dying, be about to die, wither, decay. From apo and thnesko; to die off. × ἐν en by Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × φόνῳ phonō - Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 5408 BSB/Thayers Murder, slaughter, killing. From an obsolete primary pheno; murder. × μαχαίρης machairēs [the] sword . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3162 BSB/Thayers A sword. Probably feminine of a presumed derivative of mache; a knife, i.e. Dirk; figuratively, war, judicial punishment. × περιῆλθον periēlthon They went around Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 4022 BSB/Thayers From peri and erchomai; to come all around, i.e. Stroll, vacillate, veer. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × μηλωταῖς mēlōtais sheepskins Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Plural Strongs 3374 BSB/Thayers A sheep's (sometimes pig's) hide, sheepskin. From melon; a sheep-skin. × ἐν en [and] Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × αἰγείοις aigeiois goatskins Grammar Adjective - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 122 BSB/Thayers Of a goat. From aix; belonging to a goat. × δέρμασιν dermasin . . . , Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 1192 BSB/Thayers The skin or hide of an animal. From dero; a hide. × ὑστερούμενοι hysteroumenoi destitute , Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 5302 BSB/Thayers From husteros; to be later, i.e. to be inferior; generally, to fall short. × θλιβόμενοι thlibomenoi oppressed , Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 2346 BSB/Thayers (a) I make narrow (strictly: by pressure); I press upon, (b) I persecute, press hard. Akin to the base of tribos; to crowd. × κακουχούμενοι kakouchoumenoi [and] mistreated . Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 2558 BSB/Thayers To treat evilly, hurt, torment. From a presumed compound of kakos and echo; to maltreat. Ἐλιθάσθησαν Elithasthēsan They were stoned , ἐπρίσθησαν epristhēsan they were sawed in two , ἀπέθανον apethanon they were put to death ἐν en by φόνῳ phonō - μαχαίρης machairēs [the] sword . περιῆλθον periēlthon They went around ἐν en in μηλωταῖς mēlōtais sheepskins ἐν en [and] αἰγείοις aigeiois goatskins δέρμασιν dermasin . . . , ὑστερούμενοι hysteroumenoi destitute , θλιβόμενοι thlibomenoi oppressed , κακουχούμενοι kakouchoumenoi [and] mistreated .
38	The world was not worthy of them. They wandered in deserts and mountains, and hid in caves and holes in the ground.
	× ὁ ho The Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × κόσμος kosmos world Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2889 BSB/Thayers Probably from the base of komizo; orderly arrangement, i.e. Decoration; by implication, the world (morally). × ἦν ēn was Grammar Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × οὐκ ouk not Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × ἄξιος axios worthy Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 514 BSB/Thayers Worthy, worthy of, deserving, comparable, suitable. Probably from ago; deserving, comparable or suitable. × ὧν hōn of [them] . Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × πλανώμενοι planōmenoi They wandered Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 4105 BSB/Thayers To lead astray, deceive, cause to wander. From plane; to roam. × ἐπὶ epi in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1909 BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at. × ἐρημίαις erēmiais deserts Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Plural Strongs 2047 BSB/Thayers A desert place, desert, uninhabited region. From eremos; solitude. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ὄρεσιν oresin mountains , Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 3735 BSB/Thayers A mountain, hill. Probably from an obsolete oro; a mountain: -hill, mount(-ain). × καὶ kai and [ hid in ] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × σπηλαίοις spēlaiois caves Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Plural Strongs 4693 BSB/Thayers A cave, den, hideout. Neuter of a presumed derivative of speos; a cavern; by implication, a hiding-place or resort. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ταῖς tais - Grammar Article - Dative Feminine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ὀπαῖς opais holes Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Plural Strongs 3692 BSB/Thayers A crevice (in a rock), a cave, an opening, hole. Probably from optanomai; a hole, i.e. Cavern; by analogy, a spring. × τῆς tēs in the Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × γῆς gēs ground . Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1093 BSB/Thayers Contracted from a primary word; soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe. ὁ ho The κόσμος kosmos world ἦν ēn was οὐκ ouk not ἄξιος axios worthy ὧν hōn of [them] . πλανώμενοι planōmenoi They wandered ἐπὶ epi in ἐρημίαις erēmiais deserts καὶ kai and ὄρεσιν oresin mountains , καὶ kai and [ hid in ] σπηλαίοις spēlaiois caves καὶ kai and ταῖς tais - ὀπαῖς opais holes τῆς tēs in the γῆς gēs ground .
39	These were all commended for their faith, yet they did not receive what was promised.
	× Καὶ Kai - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × οὗτοι houtoi These Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3778 BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it. × πάντες pantes {were} all Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. × μαρτυρηθέντες martyrēthentes commended Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3140 BSB/Thayers To witness, bear witness, give evidence, testify, give a good report. From martus; to be a witness, i.e. Testify. × διὰ dia for Grammar Preposition Strongs 1223 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through. × τῆς tēs [their] Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πίστεως pisteōs faith , Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × οὐκ ouk vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × ἐκομίσαντο ekomisanto [yet] they did not receive Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 2865 BSB/Thayers From a primary komeo; properly, to provide for, i.e. to carry off. × τὴν tēn what [was] Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἐπαγγελίαν epangelian promised . Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 1860 BSB/Thayers A promise. From epaggello; an announcement. Καὶ Kai - οὗτοι houtoi These πάντες pantes {were} all μαρτυρηθέντες martyrēthentes commended διὰ dia for τῆς tēs [their] πίστεως pisteōs faith , οὐκ ouk vvv ἐκομίσαντο ekomisanto [yet] they did not receive τὴν tēn what [was] ἐπαγγελίαν epangelian promised .
40	God had planned something better for us, so that together with us they would be made perfect.
	× τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεοῦ Theou God Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × προβλεψαμένου problepsamenou had planned Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 4265 BSB/Thayers To provide, foresee. From pro and blepo; to look out beforehand, i.e. Furnish in advance. × τι ti something Grammar Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 5100 BSB/Thayers Any one, some one, a certain one or thing. An enclitic indefinite pronoun; some or any person or object. × κρεῖττόν kreitton better Grammar Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular - Comparative Strongs 2909 BSB/Thayers Stronger, more excellent. Comparative of a derivative of kratos; stronger, i.e. better, i.e. Nobler. × περὶ peri for Grammar Preposition Strongs 4012 BSB/Thayers From the base of peran; properly, through, i.e. Around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time. × ἡμῶν hēmōn us , Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × ἵνα hina so that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2443 BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that. × μὴ mē vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3361 BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether. × χωρὶς chōris together with Grammar Preposition Strongs 5565 BSB/Thayers Apart from, separately from; without. Adverb from chora; at a space, i.e. Separately or apart from. × ἡμῶν hēmōn us Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × τελειωθῶσιν teleiōthōsin they would be made perfect . Grammar Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 5048 BSB/Thayers From teleios; to complete, i.e. accomplish, or consummate. τοῦ tou - Θεοῦ Theou God προβλεψαμένου problepsamenou had planned τι ti something κρεῖττόν kreitton better περὶ peri for ἡμῶν hēmōn us , ἵνα hina so that μὴ mē vvv χωρὶς chōris together with ἡμῶν hēmōn us τελειωθῶσιν teleiōthōsin they would be made perfect .