1	When Ephraim spoke, there was trembling; he was exalted in Israel. But he incurred guilt through Baal, and he died.
	× אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ ’ep̄·ra·yim When Ephraim Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 669 Footnote That is, the northern kingdom of Israel; also in verse 12 BSB/Thayers           Ephraim = |double ash-heap: I shall be doubly fruitful| 1) second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh 2) the tribe, Ephraim 3) the mountain country of Ephraim 4) sometimes used name for the northern kingdom (Hosea or Isaiah) 5) a city near Baal-hazor 6) a chief gate of Jerusalem × כְּדַבֵּ֤ר kə·ḏab·bêr spoke , Grammar Preposition-k | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct Strongs 1696 BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing   1a) (Qal) to speak   1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to speak     1c2) to promise   1d) (Pual) to be spoken   1e) (Hithpael) to speak   1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight × רְתֵ֔ת rə·ṯêṯ there was trembling ; Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 7578 BSB/Thayers 1) trembling × ה֖וּא hū he Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × נָשָׂ֥א nā·śā was exalted Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5375 BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to lift, lift up     1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure     1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted     1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up     1b3) to be borne, be carried     1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist     1c2) to desire, long (fig.)     1c3) to carry, bear continuously     1c4) to take, take away   1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)     1e2) to cause to bring, have brought × בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל bə·yiś·rā·’êl in Israel . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × וַיֶּאְשַׁ֥ם way·ye’·šam But he incurred guilt Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 816 BSB/Thayers 1) to offend, be guilty, trespass   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do wrong, offend, trespass, commit an offense, do injury     1a2) to be or become guilty     1a3) to be held guilty     1a4) to be incriminated   1b) (Niphal) to suffer punishment   1c) (Hiphil) to declare guilty 2) (TWOT) to be desolate, acknowledge offense × בַּבַּ֖עַל bab·ba·‘al through Baal , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 1168 BSB/Thayers     Baal = |lord| n pr m 1) supreme male divinity of the Phoenicians or Canaanites 2) a Reubenite 3) the son of Jehiel and grandfather of Saul n pr loc 4) a town of Simeon, probably identical to Baalath-beer × וַיָּמֹֽת׃ way·yā·mōṯ and he died . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 4191 BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to die     1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death     1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)     1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)   1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch   1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be killed, be put to death       1d1a) to die prematurely אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ ’ep̄·ra·yim When Ephraim כְּדַבֵּ֤ר kə·ḏab·bêr spoke , רְתֵ֔ת rə·ṯêṯ there was trembling ; ה֖וּא hū he נָשָׂ֥א nā·śā was exalted בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל bə·yiś·rā·’êl in Israel . וַיֶּאְשַׁ֥ם way·ye’·šam But he incurred guilt בַּבַּ֖עַל bab·ba·‘al through Baal , וַיָּמֹֽת׃ way·yā·mōṯ and he died .
2	Now they sin more and more and make for themselves cast images, idols skillfully made from their silver, all of them the work of craftsmen. People say of them, “They offer human sacrifice and kiss the calves!”
	× וְעַתָּ֣ה׀ wə·‘at·tāh Now Grammar Conjunctive waw | Adverb Strongs 6258 BSB/Thayers 1) now   1a) now   1b) in phrases × לַחֲטֹ֗א la·ḥă·ṭō they sin Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 2398 BSB/Thayers 1) to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to miss     1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty     1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to bear loss     1b2) to make a sin-offering     1b3) to purify from sin     1b4) to purify from uncleanness   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to miss the mark     1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin     1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment   1d) (Hithpael)     1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way     1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness × יוֹסִ֣פוּ yō·w·si·p̄ū more and more Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 3254 BSB/Thayers 1) to add, increase, do again   1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to join, join oneself to     1b2) to be joined, be added to   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to cause to add, increase     1c2) to do more, do again × וַיַּעְשׂ֣וּ way·ya‘·śū and make Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 6213 BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do, work, make, produce       1a1a) to do       1a1b) to work       1a1c) to deal (with)       1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect     1a2) to make       1a2a) to make       1a2b) to produce       1a2c) to prepare       1a2d) to make (an offering)       1a2e) to attend to, put in order       1a2f) to observe, celebrate       1a2g) to acquire (property)       1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute       1a2i) to bring about       1a2j) to use       1a2k) to spend, pass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be done     1b2) to be made     1b3) to be produced     1b4) to be offered     1b5) to be observed     1b6) to be used   1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze × לָהֶם֩ lā·hem for themselves Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural × מַסֵּכָ֨ה mas·sê·ḵāh cast images , Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 4541 BSB/Thayers 1) a pouring, libation, molten metal, cast image, drink offering   1a) libation (with covenant sacrifice)   1b) molten metal, molten image, molten gods 2) web, covering, veil, woven stuff × עֲצַבִּ֔ים ‘ă·ṣab·bîm idols Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 6091 BSB/Thayers 1) idol, image × כִּתְבוּנָם֙ kiṯ·ḇū·nām skillfully made Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 8394 BSB/Thayers 1) understanding, intelligence   1a) the act of understanding     1a1) skill   1b) the faculty of understanding     1b1) intelligence, understanding, insight   1c) the object of knowledge   1d) teacher (personification) × מִכַּסְפָּ֤ם mik·kas·pām from their silver , Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3701 BSB/Thayers 1) silver, money   1a) silver     1a1) as metal     1a2) as ornament     1a3) as colour   1b) money, shekels, talents × כֻּלֹּ֑ה kul·lōh all Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × לָהֶם֙ lā·hem of them Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural × מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה ma·‘ă·śêh the work Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4639 BSB/Thayers 1) deed, work   1a) deed, thing done, act   1b) work, labour   1c) business, pursuit   1d) undertaking, enterprise   1e) achievement   1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment)   1g) work, thing made   1h) work (of God)   1i) product × חָרָשִׁ֖ים ḥā·rā·šîm of craftsmen . Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 2796 BSB/Thayers 1) craftsman, artisan, engraver, graver, artificer   1a) graver, artificer   1b) skilful to destroy (warriors) (fig.) × הֵ֣ם hêm People Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine plural Strongs 1992 BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who × אֹמְרִ֔ים ’ō·mə·rîm say of them , Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × זֹבְחֵ֣י zō·ḇə·ḥê “ They offer human sacrifice Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 2076 BSB/Thayers 1) to slaughter, kill, sacrifice, slaughter for sacrifice   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to slaughter for sacrifice     1a2) to slaughter for eating     1a3) to slaughter in divine judgment   1b) (Piel) to sacrifice, offer sacrifice × אָדָ֔ם ’ā·ḏām . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 120 BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind   1a) man, human being   1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)   1c) Adam, first man   1d) city in Jordan valley × יִשָּׁקֽוּן׃ yiš·šā·qūn [and] kiss Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | Paragogic nun Strongs 5401 BSB/Thayers 1) to put together, kiss   1a) (Qal) to kiss   1b) (Piel) to kiss   1c) (Hiphil) to touch gently 2) to handle, be equipped with   2a) (Qal) to be equipped × עֲגָלִ֖ים ‘ă·ḡā·lîm the calves ! ” Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 5695 Footnote Or “The men who sacrifice kiss the calves!” See 1 Kings 19:18. BSB/Thayers 1) calf, bull-calf וְעַתָּ֣ה׀ wə·‘at·tāh Now לַחֲטֹ֗א la·ḥă·ṭō they sin יוֹסִ֣פוּ yō·w·si·p̄ū more and more וַיַּעְשׂ֣וּ way·ya‘·śū and make לָהֶם֩ lā·hem for themselves מַסֵּכָ֨ה mas·sê·ḵāh cast images , עֲצַבִּ֔ים ‘ă·ṣab·bîm idols כִּתְבוּנָם֙ kiṯ·ḇū·nām skillfully made מִכַּסְפָּ֤ם mik·kas·pām from their silver , כֻּלֹּ֑ה kul·lōh all לָהֶם֙ lā·hem of them מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה ma·‘ă·śêh the work חָרָשִׁ֖ים ḥā·rā·šîm of craftsmen . הֵ֣ם hêm People אֹמְרִ֔ים ’ō·mə·rîm say of them , זֹבְחֵ֣י zō·ḇə·ḥê “ They offer human sacrifice אָדָ֔ם ’ā·ḏām . . . יִשָּׁקֽוּן׃ yiš·šā·qūn [and] kiss עֲגָלִ֖ים ‘ă·ḡā·lîm the calves ! ”
3	Therefore they will be like the morning mist, like the early dew that vanishes, like chaff blown from a threshing floor, like smoke through an open window.
	× לָכֵ֗ן lā·ḵên Therefore Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × יִֽהְיוּ֙ yih·yū they will be Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × בֹּ֔קֶר bō·qer like the morning Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1242 BSB/Thayers 1) morning, break of day   1a) morning     1a1) of end of night     1a2) of coming of daylight     1a3) of coming of sunrise     1a4) of beginning of day     1a5) of bright joy after night of distress (fig.)   1b) morrow, next day, next morning × כַּעֲנַן־ ka·‘ă·nan- mist , Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6051 BSB/Thayers 1) cloud, cloudy, cloud-mass   1a) cloud-mass (of theophanic cloud)   1b) cloud × מַשְׁכִּ֣ים maš·kîm like the early Grammar Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 7925 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise or start early   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to rise early, make an early start     1a2) early (as adverb) × וְכַטַּ֖ל wə·ḵaṭ·ṭal dew Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2919 BSB/Thayers 1) dew, night mist × הֹלֵ֑ךְ hō·lêḵ that vanishes , Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 1980 BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away     1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to walk     1b2) to walk (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to traverse     1c2) to walk about   1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk × כְּמֹץ֙ kə·mōṣ like chaff Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4671 BSB/Thayers 1) chaff   1a) always as driven by wind × יְסֹעֵ֣ר yə·sō·‘êr blown Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5590 BSB/Thayers 1) to storm, rage   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to storm     1a2) stormy, growing storm (participle)   1b) (Niphal) to be enraged   1c) (Piel) to storm away   1d) (Pual) to be driven by storm × מִגֹּ֔רֶן mig·gō·ren from a threshing floor , Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 1637 BSB/Thayers 1) threshing-floor 2) (TWOT) barn, barn floor, corn floor, void place × וּכְעָשָׁ֖ן ū·ḵə·‘ā·šān like smoke Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6227 BSB/Thayers 1) smoke   1a) smoke   1b) in metaphor, simile   1c) smoke (fig.) × מֵאֲרֻבָּֽה׃ mê·’ă·rub·bāh through an open window . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 699 BSB/Thayers 1) lattice, window, sluice 2) (CLBL) chimney (lattice opening where smoke escapes) לָכֵ֗ן lā·ḵên Therefore יִֽהְיוּ֙ yih·yū they will be בֹּ֔קֶר bō·qer like the morning כַּעֲנַן־ ka·‘ă·nan- mist , מַשְׁכִּ֣ים maš·kîm like the early וְכַטַּ֖ל wə·ḵaṭ·ṭal dew הֹלֵ֑ךְ hō·lêḵ that vanishes , כְּמֹץ֙ kə·mōṣ like chaff יְסֹעֵ֣ר yə·sō·‘êr blown מִגֹּ֔רֶן mig·gō·ren from a threshing floor , וּכְעָשָׁ֖ן ū·ḵə·‘ā·šān like smoke מֵאֲרֻבָּֽה׃ mê·’ă·rub·bāh through an open window .
4	Yet I am the LORD your God ever since the land of Egypt; you know no God but Me, for there is no Savior besides Me.
	× וְאָנֹכִ֛י wə·’ā·nō·ḵî Yet I [am] Grammar Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 595 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.) × יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × מֵאֶ֣רֶץ mê·’e·reṣ ever since the land Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim of Egypt ; Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4714 BSB/Thayers       Egypt = |land of the Copts| n pr loc 1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows               Egyptians = |double straits| adj 2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt × תֵדָ֔ע ṯê·ḏā‘ you know Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × לֹ֣א lō no Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × וֵאלֹהִ֤ים wê·lō·hîm God Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × זֽוּלָתִי֙ zū·lā·ṯî but Me , Grammar Preposition | first person common singular Strongs 2108 BSB/Thayers n f 1) a removal, a putting away prep 2) except, besides, with the exception of, with removal of conj 3) except that × אַ֖יִן ’a·yin for [there is] no Grammar Adverb Strongs 369 BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n   1a) nothing, nought neg   1b) not   1c) to have not (of possession) adv   1d) without w/prep   1e) for lack of × וּמוֹשִׁ֥יעַ ū·mō·wō·šî·a‘ Savior Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × בִּלְתִּֽי׃ bil·tî besides Me . Grammar Preposition Strongs 1115 BSB/Thayers subst 1) not, except adv 2) not 3) except (after preceding negation) conj 4) except (after an implied or expressed negation)     with prep 5) so as not, in order not 6) an account of not, because...not 7) until not וְאָנֹכִ֛י wə·’ā·nō·ḵî Yet I [am] יְהוָ֥ה Yah·weh the LORD אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā your God מֵאֶ֣רֶץ mê·’e·reṣ ever since the land מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim of Egypt ; תֵדָ֔ע ṯê·ḏā‘ you know לֹ֣א lō no וֵאלֹהִ֤ים wê·lō·hîm God זֽוּלָתִי֙ zū·lā·ṯî but Me , אַ֖יִן ’a·yin for [there is] no וּמוֹשִׁ֥יעַ ū·mō·wō·šî·a‘ Savior בִּלְתִּֽי׃ bil·tî besides Me .
5	I knew you in the wilderness, in the land of drought.
	× אֲנִ֥י ’ă·nî I Grammar Pronoun - first person common singular Strongs 589 BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis) × יְדַעְתִּ֖יךָ yə·ḏa‘·tî·ḵā knew you Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 3045 BSB/Thayers 1) to know   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to know       1a1a) to know, learn to know       1a1b) to perceive       1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern       1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish       1a1e) to know by experience       1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess       1a1g) to consider     1a2) to know, be acquainted with     1a3) to know (a person carnally)     1a4) to know how, be skilful in     1a5) to have knowledge, be wise   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed     1b2) to make oneself known     1b3) to be perceived     1b4) to be instructed   1c) (Piel) to cause to know   1d) (Poal) to cause to know   1e) (Pual)     1e1) to be known     1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)   1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare   1g) (Hophal) to be made known   1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself × בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר bam·miḏ·bār in the wilderness , Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) × בְּאֶ֖רֶץ bə·’e·reṣ in the land Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × תַּלְאֻבֽוֹת׃ tal·’u·ḇō·wṯ of drought . Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 8514 BSB/Thayers 1) drought אֲנִ֥י ’ă·nî I יְדַעְתִּ֖יךָ yə·ḏa‘·tî·ḵā knew you בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר bam·miḏ·bār in the wilderness , בְּאֶ֖רֶץ bə·’e·reṣ in the land תַּלְאֻבֽוֹת׃ tal·’u·ḇō·wṯ of drought .
6	When they had pasture, they became satisfied; when they were satisfied, their hearts became proud, and as a result they forgot Me.
	× כְּמַרְעִיתָם֙ kə·mar·‘î·ṯām When they had pasture , Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4830 BSB/Thayers 1) pasturing, pasturage, shepherding   1a) pasturing, shepherding   1b) pasturage   1c) flock (meton) × וַיִּשְׂבָּ֔עוּ way·yiś·bā·‘ū they became satisfied ; Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7646 BSB/Thayers 1) to be satisfied, be sated, be fulfilled, be surfeited   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be sated (with food)     1a2) to be sated, be satisfied with, be fulfilled, be filled, have one's fill of (have desire satisfied)     1a3) to have in excess, be surfeited, be surfeited with       1a3a) to be weary of (fig)   1b) (Piel) to satisfy   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to satisfy     1c2) to enrich     1c3) to sate, glut (with the undesired) × שָׂבְע֖וּ śā·ḇə·‘ū when they were satisfied , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 7646 BSB/Thayers 1) to be satisfied, be sated, be fulfilled, be surfeited   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be sated (with food)     1a2) to be sated, be satisfied with, be fulfilled, be filled, have one's fill of (have desire satisfied)     1a3) to have in excess, be surfeited, be surfeited with       1a3a) to be weary of (fig)   1b) (Piel) to satisfy   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to satisfy     1c2) to enrich     1c3) to sate, glut (with the undesired) × לִבָּ֑ם lib·bām their hearts Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3820 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × וַיָּ֣רָם way·yā·rām became proud , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 7311 BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, rise up, be high, be lofty, be exalted   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be high, be set on high     1a2) to be raised, be uplifted, be exalted     1a3) to be lifted, rise   1b) (Polel)     1b1) to raise or rear (children), cause to grow up     1b2) to lift up, raise, exalt     1b3) to exalt, extol   1c) (Polal) to be lifted up   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to raise, lift, lift up, take up, set up, erect, exalt, set on high     1d2) to lift up (and take away), remove     1d3) to lift off and present, contribute, offer, contribute   1e) (Hophal) to be taken off, be abolished   1f) (Hithpolel) to exalt oneself, magnify oneself 2) (Qal) to be rotten, be wormy × עַל־ ‘al- and as a result Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × כֵּ֖ן kên . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 3651 BSB/Thayers adv 1) so, therefore, thus   1a) thus, so   1b) just so   1c) therefore   1d) so...as (paired with adv)   1e) then   1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)   1g) (with prep)     1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)     1g2) hitherto     1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)     1g4) afterwards     1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable   2a) right, just, honest   2b) correct   2c) true, veritable   2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) × שְׁכֵחֽוּנִי׃ šə·ḵê·ḥū·nî they forgot Me . Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | first person common singular Strongs 7911 BSB/Thayers 1) to forget, ignore, wither   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to forget     1a2) to cease to care   1b) (Niphal) to be forgotten   1c) (Piel) to cause to forget   1d) (Hiphil) to make or cause to forget   1e) (Hithpael) to be forgotten כְּמַרְעִיתָם֙ kə·mar·‘î·ṯām When they had pasture , וַיִּשְׂבָּ֔עוּ way·yiś·bā·‘ū they became satisfied ; שָׂבְע֖וּ śā·ḇə·‘ū when they were satisfied , לִבָּ֑ם lib·bām their hearts וַיָּ֣רָם way·yā·rām became proud , עַל־ ‘al- and as a result כֵּ֖ן kên . . . שְׁכֵחֽוּנִי׃ šə·ḵê·ḥū·nî they forgot Me .
7	So like a lion I will pounce on them; like a leopard I will lurk by the path.
	× כְּמוֹ־ kə·mōw- So like Grammar Preposition Strongs 3644 BSB/Thayers adv 1) like, as, the like of which conj 2) when, according as, as it were × שָׁ֑חַל šā·ḥal a lion Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7826 BSB/Thayers 1) lion   1a) of Jehovah, wicked men (fig) × וָאֱהִ֥י wā·’ĕ·hî I will pounce Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לָהֶ֖ם lā·hem on them ; Grammar Preposition | third person masculine plural × כְּנָמֵ֖ר kə·nā·mêr like a leopard Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5246 BSB/Thayers 1) leopard × אָשֽׁוּר׃ ’ā·šūr I will lurk Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 7789 BSB/Thayers 1) to see, behold, observe, regard   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to behold, observe     1a2) to regard     1a3) to watch, watch (stealthily), lie in wait × עַל־ ‘al- by Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × דֶּ֥רֶךְ de·reḵ the path . Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 1870 BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner   1a) road, way, path   1b) journey   1c) direction   1d) manner, habit, way   1e) of course of life (fig.)   1f) of moral character (fig.) כְּמוֹ־ kə·mōw- So like שָׁ֑חַל šā·ḥal a lion וָאֱהִ֥י wā·’ĕ·hî I will pounce לָהֶ֖ם lā·hem on them ; כְּנָמֵ֖ר kə·nā·mêr like a leopard אָשֽׁוּר׃ ’ā·šūr I will lurk עַל־ ‘al- by דֶּ֥רֶךְ de·reḵ the path .
8	Like a bear robbed of her cubs I will attack them, and I will tear open their chests. There I will devour them like a lion, like a wild beast would tear them apart.
	× כְּדֹ֣ב kə·ḏōḇ Like a bear Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 1677 BSB/Thayers 1) bear × שַׁכּ֔וּל šak·kūl robbed of her cubs Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 7909 BSB/Thayers 1) childless (through bereavement) 2) bereaved, robbed of offspring × אֶפְגְּשֵׁם֙ ’ep̄·gə·šêm I will attack them , Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 6298 BSB/Thayers 1) to meet, join, encounter   1a) (Qal) to meet, encounter   1b) (Niphal) to meet together, meet each other   1c) (Piel) to meet, encounter × וְאֶקְרַ֖ע wə·’eq·ra‘ and I will tear Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 7167 BSB/Thayers 1) to tear, tear in pieces   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to tear, rend     1a2) to tear away or out     1a3) to tear, rend asunder       1a3a) to make wide or large (of eyes)       1a3b) to rend open (of heavens)     1a4) to tear, rend (of wild beasts)   1b) (Niphal) to be rent, be split asunder × סְג֣וֹר sə·ḡō·wr open their chests Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5458 BSB/Thayers 1) enclosure, encasement, fine gold × לִבָּ֑ם lib·bām . . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3820 BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding   1a) inner part, midst     1a1) midst (of things)     1a2) heart (of man)     1a3) soul, heart (of man)     1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory     1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)     1a6) conscience     1a7) heart (of moral character)     1a8) as seat of appetites     1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage × שָׁם֙ šām There Grammar Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × וְאֹכְלֵ֥ם wə·’ō·ḵə·lêm I will devour them Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 398 BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to eat (human subject)     1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)     1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)     1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)     1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)     1a6) to devour (of oppression)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be eaten (by men)     1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)     1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to cause to eat, feed with     1c2) to cause to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to feed     1d2) to cause to eat   1e) (Piel)     1e1) consume × כְּלָבִ֔יא kə·lā·ḇî like a lion , Grammar Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3833 BSB/Thayers n m 1) lion n f 2) lioness × הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה haś·śā·ḏeh like a wild Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7704 BSB/Thayers 1) field, land   1a) cultivated field   1b) of home of wild beasts   1c) plain (opposed to mountain)   1d) land (opposed to sea) × חַיַּ֥ת ḥay·yaṯ beast Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 2416 BSB/Thayers adj 1) living, alive   1a) green (of vegetation)   1b) flowing, fresh (of water)   1c) lively, active (of man)   1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic)   3a) life   3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal   4a) animal   4b) life   4c) appetite   4d) revival, renewal 5) community × תְּבַקְּעֵֽם׃ tə·ḇaq·qə·‘êm would tear them apart . Grammar Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 1234 BSB/Thayers 1) to split, cleave, break open, divide, break through, rip up, break up, tear   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cleave, cleave open     1a2) to break through, break into   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be cleft, be rent open, be split open     1b2) to be broken into   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cleave, cut to pieces, rend open     1c2) to break through, break down   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be ripped open, be torn open     1d2) to be rent     1d3) to be broken into   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to break into     1e2) to break through   1f) (Hophal) to be broken into   1g) (Hithpael) to burst (themselves) open, cleave asunder כְּדֹ֣ב kə·ḏōḇ Like a bear שַׁכּ֔וּל šak·kūl robbed of her cubs אֶפְגְּשֵׁם֙ ’ep̄·gə·šêm I will attack them , וְאֶקְרַ֖ע wə·’eq·ra‘ and I will tear סְג֣וֹר sə·ḡō·wr open their chests לִבָּ֑ם lib·bām . . . . שָׁם֙ šām There וְאֹכְלֵ֥ם wə·’ō·ḵə·lêm I will devour them כְּלָבִ֔יא kə·lā·ḇî like a lion , הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה haś·śā·ḏeh like a wild חַיַּ֥ת ḥay·yaṯ beast תְּבַקְּעֵֽם׃ tə·ḇaq·qə·‘êm would tear them apart .
9	You are destroyed, O Israel, because you are against Me—against your helper.
	× שִֽׁחֶתְךָ֥ ši·ḥeṯ·ḵā You are destroyed , Grammar Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 7843 Cross Reference (1 Corinthians 15:50–58) BSB/Thayers 1) to destroy, corrupt, go to ruin, decay   1a) (Niphal) to be marred, be spoiled, be corrupted, be corrupt, be injured, be ruined, be rotted   1b) (Piel)     1b1) to spoil, ruin     1b2) to pervert, corrupt, deal corruptly (morally)   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to spoil, ruin, destroy     1c2) to pervert, corrupt (morally)     1c3) destroyer (participle)   1d) (Hophal) spoiled, ruined (participle) × יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl O Israel , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3478 BSB/Thayers         Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob   2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split   2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah   2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile × כִּֽי־ kî- because you are Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × בִ֥י ḇî against Me — Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × בְעֶזְרֶֽךָ׃ ḇə·‘ez·re·ḵā against your helper . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5828 BSB/Thayers 1) help, succour   1a) help, succour   1b) one who helps שִֽׁחֶתְךָ֥ ši·ḥeṯ·ḵā You are destroyed , יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל yiś·rā·’êl O Israel , כִּֽי־ kî- because you are בִ֥י ḇî against Me — בְעֶזְרֶֽךָ׃ ḇə·‘ez·re·ḵā against your helper .
10	Where is your king now to save you in all your cities, and the rulers to whom you said, “Give me a king and princes”?
	× אֱהִ֤י ’ĕ·hî Where is Grammar Interjection Strongs 165 BSB/Thayers 1) where × מַלְכְּךָ֙ mal·kə·ḵā your king Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × אֵפ֔וֹא ’ê·p̄ō·w now Grammar Conjunction Strongs 645 Footnote Or Shall I be your King now BSB/Thayers 1) then, now, so   1a) (who) then, (what) then (with interrog)   1b) then (with imperative-i.e. know then)   1c) if...then (with adv) × וְיוֹשִֽׁיעֲךָ֖ wə·yō·wō·šî·‘ă·ḵā to save you Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | second person masculine singular Strongs 3467 BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered     1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to save, deliver     1b2) to save from moral troubles     1b3) to give victory to × בְּכָל־ bə·ḵāl in all Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × עָרֶ֑יךָ ‘ā·re·ḵā your cities , Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × וְשֹׁ֣פְטֶ֔יךָ wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭe·ḵā and the rulers Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 8199 BSB/Thayers 1) to judge, govern, vindicate, punish   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man)       1a1a) to rule, govern, judge     1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man)     1a3) to execute judgment       1a3a) discriminating (of man)       1a3b) vindicating       1a3c) condemning and punishing       1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together     1b2) to be judged   1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle) × אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer to whom Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × אָמַ֔רְתָּ ’ā·mar·tā you said , Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × תְּנָה־ tə·nāh- “ Give Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לִּ֖י lî me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × מֶ֥לֶךְ me·leḵ a king Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × וְשָׂרִֽים׃ wə·śā·rîm and princes ”? Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 8269 BSB/Thayers 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain   1a) chieftain, leader   1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)   1c) captain, general, commander (military)   1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)   1e) heads, princes (of religious office)   1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)   1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)   1h) patron-angel   1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)   1j) warden אֱהִ֤י ’ĕ·hî Where is מַלְכְּךָ֙ mal·kə·ḵā your king אֵפ֔וֹא ’ê·p̄ō·w now וְיוֹשִֽׁיעֲךָ֖ wə·yō·wō·šî·‘ă·ḵā to save you בְּכָל־ bə·ḵāl in all עָרֶ֑יךָ ‘ā·re·ḵā your cities , וְשֹׁ֣פְטֶ֔יךָ wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭe·ḵā and the rulers אֲשֶׁ֣ר ’ă·šer to whom אָמַ֔רְתָּ ’ā·mar·tā you said , תְּנָה־ tə·nāh- “ Give לִּ֖י lî me מֶ֥לֶךְ me·leḵ a king וְשָׂרִֽים׃ wə·śā·rîm and princes ”?
11	So in My anger I gave you a king, and in My wrath I took him away.
	× בְּאַפִּ֔י bə·’ap·pî So in My anger Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 639 BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face 2) anger × אֶֽתֶּן־ ’et·ten- I gave Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לְךָ֥ lə·ḵā you Grammar Preposition | second person masculine singular × מֶ֙לֶךְ֙ me·leḵ a king , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4428 BSB/Thayers 1) king × בְּעֶבְרָתִֽי׃ס bə·‘eḇ·rā·ṯî and in My wrath Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 5678 BSB/Thayers 1) outpouring, overflow, excess, fury, wrath, arrogance   1a) overflow, excess, outburst   1b) arrogance   1c) overflowing rage or fury × וְאֶקַּ֖ח wə·’eq·qaḥ I took [him] away . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular Strongs 3947 BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take, take in the hand     1a2) to take and carry along     1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away     1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept     1a5) to take up or upon, put upon     1a6) to fetch     1a7) to take, lead, conduct     1a8) to take, capture, seize     1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be captured     1b2) to be taken away, be removed     1b3) to be taken, brought unto   1c) (Pual)     1c1) to be taken from or out of     1c2) to be stolen from     1c3) to be taken captive     1c4) to be taken away, be removed   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto     1d2) to be taken out of     1d3) to be taken away   1e) (Hithpael)     1e1) to take hold of oneself     1e2) to flash about (of lightning) בְּאַפִּ֔י bə·’ap·pî So in My anger אֶֽתֶּן־ ’et·ten- I gave לְךָ֥ lə·ḵā you מֶ֙לֶךְ֙ me·leḵ a king , בְּעֶבְרָתִֽי׃ס bə·‘eḇ·rā·ṯî and in My wrath וְאֶקַּ֖ח wə·’eq·qaḥ I took [him] away .
12	The iniquity of Ephraim is bound up; his sin is stored up.
	× עֲוֺ֣ן ‘ă·wōn The iniquity Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 5771 BSB/Thayers 1) perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity   1a) iniquity   1b) guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition)   1c) consequence of or punishment for iniquity × אֶפְרָ֔יִם ’ep̄·rā·yim of Ephraim Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 669 BSB/Thayers           Ephraim = |double ash-heap: I shall be doubly fruitful| 1) second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh 2) the tribe, Ephraim 3) the mountain country of Ephraim 4) sometimes used name for the northern kingdom (Hosea or Isaiah) 5) a city near Baal-hazor 6) a chief gate of Jerusalem × צָרוּר֙ ṣā·rūr [is] bound up ; Grammar Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular Strongs 6887 BSB/Thayers 1) to bind, be narrow, be in distress, make narrow, cause distress, besiege, be straitened, be bound   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bind, tie up, shut up     1a2) to be scant, be cramped, be in straits   1b) (Pual) to be bound, be tied up   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to make narrow for, cause distress to, press hard upon     1c2) to suffer distress 2) to show hostility toward, vex   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to show hostility toward, treat with enmity, vex, harass     1a2) vexer, harasser (participle) × חַטָּאתֽוֹ׃ ḥaṭ·ṭā·ṯōw his sin Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2403 BSB/Thayers 1) sin, sinful 2) sin, sin offering   2a) sin   2b) condition of sin, guilt of sin   2c) punishment for sin   2d) sin-offering   2e) purification from sins of ceremonial uncleanness × צְפוּנָ֖ה ṣə·p̄ū·nāh [is] stored up . Grammar Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular Strongs 6845 BSB/Thayers 1) to hide, treasure, treasure or store up 1a)(Qal)     1a1) to hide, treasure, treasure up     1a2) to lie hidden, lurk   1b) (Niphal) to be hidden, be stored up   1c) (Hiphil) to hide, hide from discovery עֲוֺ֣ן ‘ă·wōn The iniquity אֶפְרָ֔יִם ’ep̄·rā·yim of Ephraim צָרוּר֙ ṣā·rūr [is] bound up ; חַטָּאתֽוֹ׃ ḥaṭ·ṭā·ṯōw his sin צְפוּנָ֖ה ṣə·p̄ū·nāh [is] stored up .
13	Labor pains come upon him, but he is an unwise son. When the time arrives, he fails to present himself at the opening of the womb.
	× יֽוֹלֵדָ֖ה yō·w·lê·ḏāh Labor Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular Strongs 3205 BSB/Thayers 1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to bear, bring forth       1a1a) of child birth       1a1b) of distress (simile)       1a1c) of wicked (behaviour)     1a2) to beget   1b) (Niphal) to be born   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cause or help to bring forth     1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife     1c3) midwife (participle)   1d) (Pual) to be born   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to beget (a child)     1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity)   1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)   1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree) × חֶבְלֵ֥י ḥeḇ·lê pains Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 2256 BSB/Thayers 1) a cord, rope, territory, band, company   1a) a rope, cord   1b) a measuring-cord or line   1c) a measured portion, lot, part, region   1d) a band or company 2) pain, sorrow, travail, pang   2a) pains of travail   2b) pains, pangs, sorrows 3) union 4) destruction × יָבֹ֣אוּ yā·ḇō·’ū come Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × ל֑וֹ lōw upon him , Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × הוּא־ hū- but he is Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × לֹ֣א lō vvv Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × חָכָ֔ם ḥā·ḵām an unwise Grammar Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 2450 BSB/Thayers 1) wise, wise (man)   1a) skilful (in technical work)   1b) wise (in administration)   1c) shrewd, crafty, cunning, wily, subtle   1d) learned, shrewd (class of men)   1e) prudent   1f) wise (ethically and religiously) × בֵן֙ ḇên son . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × כִּֽי־ kî- When Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × עֵ֥ת ‘êṯ the time arrives , Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 6256 BSB/Thayers 1) time   1a) time (of an event)   1b) time (usual)   1c) experiences, fortunes   1d) occurrence, occasion × בָּנִֽים׃ bā·nîm he Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × לֹֽא־ lō- fails Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × יַעֲמֹ֖ד ya·‘ă·mōḏ to present himself Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5975 BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of     1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease     1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast     1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground     1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright     1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against     1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to station, set     1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain     1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect     1b4) to present (one) before (king)     1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish   1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before × בְּמִשְׁבַּ֥ר bə·miš·bar at the opening of the womb . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4866 BSB/Thayers 1) place of breaking forth, place of breach, opening   1a) of womb יֽוֹלֵדָ֖ה yō·w·lê·ḏāh Labor חֶבְלֵ֥י ḥeḇ·lê pains יָבֹ֣אוּ yā·ḇō·’ū come ל֑וֹ lōw upon him , הוּא־ hū- but he is לֹ֣א lō vvv חָכָ֔ם ḥā·ḵām an unwise בֵן֙ ḇên son . כִּֽי־ kî- When עֵ֥ת ‘êṯ the time arrives , בָּנִֽים׃ bā·nîm he לֹֽא־ lō- fails יַעֲמֹ֖ד ya·‘ă·mōḏ to present himself בְּמִשְׁבַּ֥ר bə·miš·bar at the opening of the womb .
14	I will ransom them from the power of Sheol; I will redeem them from Death. Where, O Death, are your plagues? Where, O Sheol, is your sting? Compassion is hidden from My eyes.
	× אֶפְדֵּ֔ם ’ep̄·dêm I will ransom them Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 6299 BSB/Thayers 1) to ransom, redeem, rescue, deliver   1a) (Qal) to ransom   1b) (Niphal) to be ransomed   1c) (Hiphil) to allow one to be ransomed   1d) (Hophal) redeemed × מִיַּ֤ד mî·yaḏ from the power Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × שְׁאוֹל֙ šə·’ō·wl of Sheol ; Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7585 BSB/Thayers 1) sheol, underworld, grave, hell, pit   1a) the underworld   1b) Sheol-the OT designation for the abode of the dead     1b1) place of no return     1b2) without praise of God     1b3) wicked sent there for punishment     1b4) righteous not abandoned to it     1b5) of the place of exile (fig)     1b6) of extreme degradation in sin × אֶגְאָלֵ֑ם ’eḡ·’ā·lêm I will redeem them Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural Strongs 1350 BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer       1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance     1a2) to redeem (by payment)     1a3) to redeem (with God as subject)       1a3a) individuals from death       1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage       1a3c) Israel from exile   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to redeem oneself     1b2) to be redeemed × מִמָּ֖וֶת mim·mā·weṯ from Death . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4194 Footnote Or Shall I ransom them from the power of Sheol? Shall I redeem them from Death? BSB/Thayers 1) death, dying, Death (personified), realm of the dead   1a) death   1b) death by violence (as a penalty)   1c) state of death, place of death × אֱהִ֨י ’ĕ·hî Where , Grammar Interjection Strongs 165 BSB/Thayers 1) where × מָ֗וֶת mā·weṯ O Death , Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4194 BSB/Thayers 1) death, dying, Death (personified), realm of the dead   1a) death   1b) death by violence (as a penalty)   1c) state of death, place of death × דְבָרֶיךָ֜ ḏə·ḇå̄·rɛ·ḵå̄ are your plagues ? Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 1698 BSB/Thayers 1) pestilence, plague 2) murrain, cattle disease, cattle-plague × אֱהִ֤י ’ĕ·hî Where , Grammar Interjection Strongs 165 BSB/Thayers 1) where × שְׁא֔וֹל šə·’ō·wl O Sheol , Grammar Noun - common singular Strongs 7585 BSB/Thayers 1) sheol, underworld, grave, hell, pit   1a) the underworld   1b) Sheol-the OT designation for the abode of the dead     1b1) place of no return     1b2) without praise of God     1b3) wicked sent there for punishment     1b4) righteous not abandoned to it     1b5) of the place of exile (fig)     1b6) of extreme degradation in sin × קָֽטָבְךָ֙ qā·ṭā·ḇə·ḵā is your sting ? Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strongs 6987 Footnote LXX Where, O Death, is your penalty? Where, O Hades, is your sting? Cited in 1 Corinthians 15:55 BSB/Thayers 1) destruction × נֹ֖חַם nō·ḥam Compassion Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5164 BSB/Thayers 1) repentance, sorrow × יִסָּתֵ֥ר yis·sā·ṯêr is hidden Grammar Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5641 BSB/Thayers 1) to hide, conceal   1a) (Niphal)     1a1) to hide oneself     1a2) to be hidden, be concealed   1b) (Piel) to hide carefully   1c) (Pual) to be hidden carefully, be concealed   1d) (Hiphil) to conceal, hide   1e) (Hithpael) to hide oneself carefully × מֵעֵינָֽי׃ mê·‘ê·nāy from My eyes . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - cdc | first person common singular Strongs 5869 BSB/Thayers 1) eye   1a) eye     1a1) of physical eye     1a2) as showing mental qualities     1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) 2) spring, fountain אֶפְדֵּ֔ם ’ep̄·dêm I will ransom them מִיַּ֤ד mî·yaḏ from the power שְׁאוֹל֙ šə·’ō·wl of Sheol ; אֶגְאָלֵ֑ם ’eḡ·’ā·lêm I will redeem them מִמָּ֖וֶת mim·mā·weṯ from Death . אֱהִ֨י ’ĕ·hî Where , מָ֗וֶת mā·weṯ O Death , דְבָרֶיךָ֜ ḏə·ḇå̄·rɛ·ḵå̄ are your plagues ? אֱהִ֤י ’ĕ·hî Where , שְׁא֔וֹל šə·’ō·wl O Sheol , קָֽטָבְךָ֙ qā·ṭā·ḇə·ḵā is your sting ? נֹ֖חַם nō·ḥam Compassion יִסָּתֵ֥ר yis·sā·ṯêr is hidden מֵעֵינָֽי׃ mê·‘ê·nāy from My eyes .
15	Although he flourishes among his brothers, an east wind will come—a wind from the LORD rising up from the desert. His fountain will fail, and his spring will run dry. The wind will plunder his treasury of every precious article.
	× כִּ֣י kî Although Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × ה֔וּא hū he Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × יַפְרִ֑יא yap̄·rî flourishes Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 6500 BSB/Thayers 1) (Hiphil) to bear fruit, be fruitful × בֵּ֥ן bēn among Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × אַחִ֖ים ’a·ḥîm his brothers , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × קָדִים֩ qā·ḏîm an east wind Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 6921 BSB/Thayers 1) east, east wind   1a) east (of direction)   1b) east wind × יָב֣וֹא yā·ḇō·w will come — Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × ר֨וּחַ rū·aḥ a wind Grammar Noun - common singular construct Strongs 7307 BSB/Thayers 1) wind, breath, mind, spirit   1a) breath   1b) wind     1b1) of heaven     1b2) quarter (of wind), side     1b3) breath of air     1b4) air, gas     1b5) vain, empty thing   1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)     1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour     1c2) courage     1c3) temper, anger     1c4) impatience, patience     1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)     1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse     1c7) prophetic spirit   1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)     1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being   1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)     1e1) desire     1e2) sorrow, trouble   1f) spirit     1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts     1f2) rarely of the will     1f3) as seat especially of moral character   1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son     1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy     1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning     1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power     1g4) as endowing men with various gifts     1g5) as energy of life     1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory     1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force × יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh from the LORD Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × עֹלֶ֗ה ‘ō·leh rising up Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × מִמִּדְבָּ֣ר mim·miḏ·bār from the desert . Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) × מְקוֹרוֹ֙ mə·qō·w·rōw His fountain Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4726 BSB/Thayers 1) spring, fountain   1a) spring     1a1) of source of life, joy, purification (fig.)   1b) of the eye (fig.)   1c) source (of menstruous blood)   1d) flow (of blood after child birth) × וְיֵב֤וֹשׁ wə·yê·ḇō·wōš will fail , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3001 BSB/Thayers 1) to make dry, wither, be dry, become dry, be dried up, be withered   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be dry, be dried up, be without moisture     1a2) to be dried up   1b) (Piel) to make dry, dry up   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to dry up, make dry       1c1a) to dry up (water)       1c1b) to make dry, wither       1c1c) to exhibit dryness × מַעְיָנ֔וֹ ma‘·yā·nōw and his spring Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 4599 BSB/Thayers 1) spring × וְיֶחֱרַ֣ב wə·ye·ḥĕ·raḇ will run dry . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 2717 BSB/Thayers 1) to be waste, lay waste, make desolate, be desolate, be in ruins   1a) (Qal) to be waste, be desolate   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be made desolate     1b2) desolate (participle)   1c) (Hiphil) to lay waste, make desolate   1d) (Hophal) to be laid waste 2) to be dry, be dried up   2a) (Qal) to be dried, be dried up   2b) (Pual) to be dried   2c) (Hiphil) to dry up   2d) (Hophal) to be dried up 3) to attack, smite down, slay, fight × ה֣וּא hū The wind Grammar Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × יִשְׁסֶ֔ה yiš·seh will plunder Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 8154 BSB/Thayers 1) to spoil, plunder, take spoil   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to plunder     1a2) plunderers (participle)   1b) (Poel) to plunder × אוֹצַ֖ר ’ō·w·ṣar his treasury Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 214 BSB/Thayers 1) treasure, storehouse   1a) treasure (gold, silver, etc)   1b) store, supplies of food or drink   1c) treasure-house, treasury     1c1) treasure-house     1c2) storehouse, magazine     1c3) treasury     1c4) magazine of weapons (fig. of God's armoury)     1c5) storehouses (of God for rain, snow, hail, wind, sea) × כָּל־ kāl- of every Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × חֶמְדָּֽה׃ ḥem·dāh precious Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers n f 1) desire, that which is desirable adj 2) pleasant, precious × כְּלִ֥י kə·lî article . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3627 BSB/Thayers 1) article, vessel, implement, utensil   1a) article, object (general)   1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel     1b1) implement (of hunting or war)     1b2) implement (of music)     1b3) implement, tool (of labour)     1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)     1b5) utensils, furniture   1c) vessel, receptacle (general)   1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed כִּ֣י kî Although ה֔וּא hū he יַפְרִ֑יא yap̄·rî flourishes בֵּ֥ן bēn among אַחִ֖ים ’a·ḥîm his brothers , קָדִים֩ qā·ḏîm an east wind יָב֣וֹא yā·ḇō·w will come — ר֨וּחַ rū·aḥ a wind יְהוָ֜ה Yah·weh from the LORD עֹלֶ֗ה ‘ō·leh rising up מִמִּדְבָּ֣ר mim·miḏ·bār from the desert . מְקוֹרוֹ֙ mə·qō·w·rōw His fountain וְיֵב֤וֹשׁ wə·yê·ḇō·wōš will fail , מַעְיָנ֔וֹ ma‘·yā·nōw and his spring וְיֶחֱרַ֣ב wə·ye·ḥĕ·raḇ will run dry . ה֣וּא hū The wind יִשְׁסֶ֔ה yiš·seh will plunder אוֹצַ֖ר ’ō·w·ṣar his treasury כָּל־ kāl- of every חֶמְדָּֽה׃ ḥem·dāh precious כְּלִ֥י kə·lî article .
16	Samaria will bear her guilt because she has rebelled against her God. They will fall by the sword; their little ones will be dashed to pieces, and their pregnant women ripped open.
	× שֹֽׁמְר֔וֹן šō·mə·rō·wn Samaria Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 8111 BSB/Thayers           Samaria = |watch mountain| 1) the region of northern Palestine associated with the northern kingdom of the 10 tribes of Israel which split from the kingdom after the death of Solomon during the reign of his son Rehoboam and were ruled by Jeroboam 2) the capital city of the northern kingdom of Israel located 30 miles (50 km) north of Jerusalem and 6 miles (10 km) northwest of Shechem × תֶּאְשַׁם֙ te’·šam will bear her guilt Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 816 BSB/Thayers 1) to offend, be guilty, trespass   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to do wrong, offend, trespass, commit an offense, do injury     1a2) to be or become guilty     1a3) to be held guilty     1a4) to be incriminated   1b) (Niphal) to suffer punishment   1c) (Hiphil) to declare guilty 2) (TWOT) to be desolate, acknowledge offense × כִּ֥י kî because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × מָרְתָ֖ה mā·rə·ṯāh she has rebelled Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 4784 BSB/Thayers 1) to be contentious, be rebellious, be refractory, be disobedient towards, be rebellious against   1a) (Qal) to be disobedient, be rebellious     1a1) towards father     1a2) towards God   1b) (Hiphil) to show rebelliousness, show disobedience, disobey × בֵּֽאלֹהֶ֑יהָ bê·lō·he·hā against her God . Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 430 BSB/Thayers 1) (plural)   1a) rulers, judges   1b) divine ones   1c) angels   1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)   2a) god, goddess   2b) godlike one   2c) works or special possessions of God   2d) the (true) God   2e) God × יִפֹּ֔לוּ yip·pō·lū They will fall Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 5307 BSB/Thayers 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to fall     1a2) to fall (of violent death)     1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before     1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of     1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result     1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to     1a7) to lie, lie prostrate   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate     1b2) to overthrow     1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot     1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)     1b5) to cause to fall   1c) (Hithpael)     1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon     1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself   1d) (Pilel) to fall × בַּחֶ֣רֶב ba·ḥe·reḇ by the sword ; Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 2719 BSB/Thayers 1) sword, knife   1a) sword   1b) knife   1c) tools for cutting stone × עֹלְלֵיהֶ֣ם ‘ō·lə·lê·hem their little ones Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 5768 BSB/Thayers 1) child, boy × יְרֻטָּ֔שׁוּ yə·ruṭ·ṭā·šū will be dashed to pieces , Grammar Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 7376 BSB/Thayers 1) to dash to pieces   1a) (Piel) to dash in pieces   1b) (Pual) to be dashed in pieces × וְהָרִיּוֹתָ֖יו wə·hā·rî·yō·w·ṯāw and their pregnant Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 2030 BSB/Thayers 1) pregnant × יְבֻקָּֽעוּ׃פ yə·ḇuq·qā·‘ū women ripped open . Grammar Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1234 BSB/Thayers 1) to split, cleave, break open, divide, break through, rip up, break up, tear   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to cleave, cleave open     1a2) to break through, break into   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be cleft, be rent open, be split open     1b2) to be broken into   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to cleave, cut to pieces, rend open     1c2) to break through, break down   1d) (Pual)     1d1) to be ripped open, be torn open     1d2) to be rent     1d3) to be broken into   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to break into     1e2) to break through   1f) (Hophal) to be broken into   1g) (Hithpael) to burst (themselves) open, cleave asunder שֹֽׁמְר֔וֹן šō·mə·rō·wn Samaria תֶּאְשַׁם֙ te’·šam will bear her guilt כִּ֥י kî because מָרְתָ֖ה mā·rə·ṯāh she has rebelled בֵּֽאלֹהֶ֑יהָ bê·lō·he·hā against her God . יִפֹּ֔לוּ yip·pō·lū They will fall בַּחֶ֣רֶב ba·ḥe·reḇ by the sword ; עֹלְלֵיהֶ֣ם ‘ō·lə·lê·hem their little ones יְרֻטָּ֔שׁוּ yə·ruṭ·ṭā·šū will be dashed to pieces , וְהָרִיּוֹתָ֖יו wə·hā·rî·yō·w·ṯāw and their pregnant יְבֻקָּֽעוּ׃פ yə·ḇuq·qā·‘ū women ripped open .