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1
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Send the tribute lambs to the ruler of the land, from Sela in the desert to the mount of Daughter Zion. |
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šil·ḥū-
Send
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 7971 |
| Cross Reference | (Zephaniah 2:8–11) |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send |
ḵar
the [tribute] lambs
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3733 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) howdah, palanquin, basket saddle
1a) an enclosed riding space erected on a camel's saddle
2) pasture, meadow
3) ram, lamb, he-lamb
4) battering-ram |
mō·šêl-
to the ruler
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4910 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to rule, have dominion, reign
1a) (Qal) to rule, have dominion
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to rule
1b2) to exercise dominion |
’e·reṣ
of the land ,
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 776 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan |
mis·se·la‘
from Sela
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 5554 |
| BSB/Thayers | Sela = |the rock|
1) a place in Edom
1a) perhaps an early name for 'Petra' |
miḏ·bā·rāh
in the desert
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4057 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wilderness
1a) pasture
1b) uninhabited land, wilderness
1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)
1d) wilderness (fig.)
2) mouth
2a) mouth (as organ of speech) |
’el-
to
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 413 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion)
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
har
the mount
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 2022 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount |
baṯ-
of Daughter
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
| Strongs | 1323 |
| BSB/Thayers | n f
1) daughter
1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
1a1) as polite address
n pr f
1a2) as designation of women of a particular place
2) young women, women
1a3) as personification
1a4) daughter-villages
1a5) description of character |
ṣî·yō·wn
Zion .
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 6726 |
| BSB/Thayers | Zion = |parched place|
1) another name for Jerusalem especially in the prophetic books |
כַ֥רḵar the [tribute] lambs |
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2
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Like fluttering birds pushed out of the nest, so are the daughters of Moab at the fords of the Arnon: |
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wə·hā·yāh
-
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1961 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
ḵə·‘ō·wp̄-
Like fluttering birds
| Grammar | Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5775 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) flying creatures, fowl, insects, birds
1a) fowl, birds
1b) winged insects |
nō·w·ḏêḏ
. . .
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5074 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to retreat, flee, depart, move, wander abroad, stray, flutter
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to retreat, flee
1a2) to flee, depart
1a3) to wander, stray
1a4) to flutter (of birds)
1b) (Poal) to flee away, be chased
1c) (Hiphil) to chase away
1d) (Hophal) to be chased away
1e) (Hithpolel) to flee away |
mə·šul·lāḥ
pushed
| Grammar | Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7971 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send |
qên
out of the nest ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7064 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) nest
1a) nest (of bird)
1b) cells (like nests in Noah's ark) |
tih·ye·nāh
so are
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural |
| Strongs | 1961 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
bə·nō·wṯ
the daughters
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct |
| Strongs | 1323 |
| BSB/Thayers | n f
1) daughter
1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
1a1) as polite address
n pr f
1a2) as designation of women of a particular place
2) young women, women
1a3) as personification
1a4) daughter-villages
1a5) description of character |
mō·w·’āḇ
of Moab
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4124 |
| BSB/Thayers | Moab = |of his father|
n pr m
1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter
2) the nation descended from the son of Lot
n pr loc
3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot |
ma‘·bā·rōṯ
at the fords
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural |
| Strongs | 4569 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) ford, pass, passing
1a) ford
1b) pass
1c) passing, sweep |
lə·’ar·nō·wn
of the Arnon :
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 769 |
| BSB/Thayers | Arnon = |rushing stream|
1) a river and surrounding valley in south Palestine, forms the border between Moab and the Amorites |
כְעוֹף־ḵə·‘ō·wp̄- Like fluttering birds קֵ֣ןqên out of the nest , |
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3
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“Give us counsel; render a decision. Shelter us at noonday with shade as dark as night. Hide the refugees; do not betray the one who flees. |
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hå̄·ḇī·ʾū
“ Give us
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 935 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put |
‘ê·ṣāh
counsel ;
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 6098 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) counsel, advice, purpose |
‘ă·śū
render
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6213 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze |
p̄ə·lî·lāh
a decision .
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 6415 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) office of judge or umpire
2) (CLBL) judgment, decision |
šî·ṯî
. . .
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7896 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to put, set
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to put, lay (hand upon)
1a2) to set, station, appoint, fix, set mind to
1a3) to constitute, make (one something), make like, perform
1a4) to take one's stand
1a5) to lay waste
1b) (Hophal) to be imposed, be set upon |
ṣā·ho·rā·yim
Shelter us at noonday
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 6672 |
| BSB/Thayers | n m
1) noon, midday
1a) noon (as specific time of day)
1b) noon (in simile as bright of happiness, blessing)
n f
2) roof
2a) meaning dubious |
ṣil·lêḵ
with shade
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 6738 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) shadow, shade
1a) shadow (on dial)
1b) shadow, shade (as protection)
1c) shadow (symbolic of transitoriness of life) |
bə·ṯō·wḵ
. . .
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 8432 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) midst, middle
1a) midst, middle
1b) into, through (after verbs of motion)
1c) among (of a number of persons)
1d) between (of things arranged by twos)
1e) from among (as to take or separate etc) |
ḵal·la·yil
as dark as night .
| Grammar | Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3915 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) night
1a) night (as opposed to day)
1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.) |
sat·tə·rî
Hide
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperative - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 5641 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to hide, conceal
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to hide oneself
1a2) to be hidden, be concealed
1b) (Piel) to hide carefully
1c) (Pual) to be hidden carefully, be concealed
1d) (Hiphil) to conceal, hide
1e) (Hithpael) to hide oneself carefully |
nid·dā·ḥîm
the refugees ;
| Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 5080 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to impel, thrust, drive away, banish
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to impel
1a2) to thrust away, banish
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be impelled
1b2) to be thrust out, be banished
1b2a) banished, outcast (participle)
1b3) to be driven away
1b4) to be thrust away, thrust aside
1c) (Pual) to be thrust into
1c1) thrust (participle)
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to thrust, move, impel
1d2) to thrust out, banish
1d3) to thrust away, thrust aside
1e) (Hophal) to be chased, be hunted
1e1) chased, hunted (participle) |
’al-
do not
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 408 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference)
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive) |
tə·ḡal·lî
betray
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 1540 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to uncover, remove
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to uncover
1a2) to remove, depart
1a3) to go into exile
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) (reflexive)
1b1a) to uncover oneself
1b1b) to discover or show oneself
1b1c) to reveal himself (of God)
1b2) (passive)
1b2a) to be uncovered
1b2b) to be disclosed, be discovered
1b2c) to be revealed
1b3) to be removed
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to uncover (nakedness)
1c1a) nakedness
1c1b) general
1c2) to disclose, discover, lay bare
1c3) to make known, show, reveal
1d) (Pual) to be uncovered
1e) (Hiphil) to carry away into exile, take into exile
1f) (Hophal) to be taken into exile
1g) (Hithpael)
1g1) to be uncovered
1g2) to reveal oneself |
nō·ḏêḏ
the one who flees .
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5074 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to retreat, flee, depart, move, wander abroad, stray, flutter
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to retreat, flee
1a2) to flee, depart
1a3) to wander, stray
1a4) to flutter (of birds)
1b) (Poal) to flee away, be chased
1c) (Hiphil) to chase away
1d) (Hophal) to be chased away
1e) (Hithpolel) to flee away |
נֹדֵ֖דnō·ḏêḏ the one who flees . |
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4
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Let my fugitives stay with you; be a refuge for Moab from the destroyer.” When the oppressor has gone, destruction has ceased, and the oppressors have vanished from the land, |
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nid·dā·ḥay
Let my fugitives
| Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 5080 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to impel, thrust, drive away, banish
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to impel
1a2) to thrust away, banish
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be impelled
1b2) to be thrust out, be banished
1b2a) banished, outcast (participle)
1b3) to be driven away
1b4) to be thrust away, thrust aside
1c) (Pual) to be thrust into
1c1) thrust (participle)
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to thrust, move, impel
1d2) to thrust out, banish
1d3) to thrust away, thrust aside
1e) (Hophal) to be chased, be hunted
1e1) chased, hunted (participle) |
yā·ḡū·rū
stay
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 1481 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to sojourn, abide, dwell in, dwell with, remain, inhabit, be a stranger, be continuing, surely
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sojourn, dwell for a time
1a2) to abide, stay, temporarily dwell
1b) (Hithpolel)
1b1) to seek hospitality with
1b2) to assemble oneself
2) to stir up trouble, strife, quarrel, gather together
2a) (Qal)
2a1) to stir up strife
2a2) to quarrel
2b) (Hithpolel) to excite oneself
3) to dread, fear, stand in awe, be afraid
3a) (Qal)
3a1) to fear, be afraid
3a2) to be in awe, stand in awe |
ḇāḵ
with you ;
| Grammar | Preposition | second person feminine singular |
hĕ·wî-
be
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 1933 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) Qal)
1a) to fall
1b) to be, become, exist, happen |
sê·ṯer
a refuge
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5643 |
| BSB/Thayers | n m
1) covering, shelter, hiding place, secrecy
1a) covering, cover
1b) hiding place, shelter, secret place
1c) secrecy
1c1) secrecy (of tongue being slanderous)
n f
2) shelter, protection |
lā·mōw
| Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine plural |
mō·w·’āḇ
for Moab
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4124 |
| BSB/Thayers | Moab = |of his father|
n pr m
1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter
2) the nation descended from the son of Lot
n pr loc
3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot |
mip·pə·nê
from
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct |
| Strongs | 6440 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) face
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of |
šō·w·ḏêḏ
the destroyer . ”
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7703 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin, destroy, spoil
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to violently destroy, devastate, despoil, assail
1a2) devastator, despoiler (participle) (subst)
1b) (Niphal) to be utterly ruined
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to assault
1c2) to devastate
1d) (Pual) to be devastated
1e) (Poel) to violently destroy
1f) (Hophal) to be devastated |
kî-
When
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
ham·mêṣ
the oppressor
| Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4160 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) squeezer, extortioner, oppressor |
’ā·p̄ês
has gone ,
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 656 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) to cease, break, come to an end |
šōḏ
destruction
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7701 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) havoc, violence, destruction, devastation, ruin
1a) violence, havoc (as social sin)
1b) devastation, ruin |
kā·lāh
has ceased ,
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3615 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to accomplish, cease, consume, determine, end, fail, finish, be complete, be accomplished, be ended, be at an end, be finished, be spent
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be complete, be at an end
1a2) to be completed, be finished
1a3) to be accomplished, be fulfilled
1a4) to be determined, be plotted (bad sense)
1a5) to be spent, be used up
1a6) to waste away, be exhausted, fail
1a7) to come to an end, vanish, perish, be destroyed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to complete, bring to an end, finish
1b2) to complete (a period of time)
1b3) to finish (doing a thing)
1b4) to make an end, end
1b5) to accomplish, fulfil, bring to pass
1b6) to accomplish, determine (in thought)
1b7) to put an end to, cause to cease
1b8) to cause to fail, exhaust, use up, spend
1b9) to destroy, exterminate
1c) (Pual) to be finished, be ended, be completed |
rō·mês
and the oppressors
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7429 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to trample
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to trample
1a2) trampler (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be trampled |
tam·mū
have vanished
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 8552 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be complete, be finished, be at an end
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be finished, be completed
1a1a) completely, wholly, entirely (as auxiliary with verb)
1a2) to be finished, come to an end, cease
1a3) to be complete (of number)
1a4) to be consumed, be exhausted, be spent
1a5) to be finished, be consumed, be destroyed
1a6) to be complete, be sound, be unimpaired, be upright (ethically)
1a7) to complete, finish
1a8) to be completely crossed over
1b) (Niphal) to be consumed
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to finish, complete, perfect
1c2) to finish, cease doing, leave off doing
1c3) to complete, sum up, make whole
1c4) to destroy (uncleanness)
1c5) to make sound
1d) (Hithpael) to deal in integrity, act uprightly |
min-
from
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 4480 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that |
hā·’ā·reṣ
the land ,
| Grammar | Article | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 776 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan |
רֹמֵ֖סrō·mês and the oppressors |
|
5
|
in loving devotion a throne will be established in the tent of David. A judge seeking justice and hastening righteousness will sit on it in faithfulness. |
|
|
|
ba·ḥe·seḏ
in loving devotion
| Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2617 |
| Footnote | Forms of the Hebrew chesed are translated here and in most cases throughout the Scriptures as loving devotion; the range of meaning includes love, goodness, kindness, faithfulness, and mercy, as well as loyalty to a covenant. |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness
2) a reproach, shame |
kis·sê
a throne
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3678 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) seat (of honour), throne, seat, stool
1a) seat (of honour), throne
1b) royal dignity, authority, power (fig.) |
wə·hū·ḵan
will be established
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hofal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3559 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be firm, be stable, be established
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to be set up, be established, be fixed
1a1a) to be firmly established
1a1b) to be established, be stable, be secure, be enduring
1a1c) to be fixed, be securely determined
1a2) to be directed aright, be fixed aright, be steadfast (moral sense)
1a3) to prepare, be ready
1a4) to be prepared, be arranged, be settled
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to establish, set up, accomplish, do, make firm
1b2) to fix, make ready, prepare, provide, provide for, furnish
1b3) to direct toward (moral sense)
1b4) to arrange, order
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be established, be fastened
1c2) to be prepared, be ready
1d) (Polel)
1d1) to set up, establish
1d2) to constitute, make
1d3) to fix
1d4) to direct
1e) (Pulal) to be established, be prepared
1f) (Hithpolel) to be established, be restored |
bə·’ō·hel
in the tent
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 168 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) tent
1a) nomad's tent, and thus symbolic of wilderness life, transience
1b) dwelling, home, habitation
1c) the sacred tent of Jehovah (the tabernacle) |
dā·wiḏ
of David .
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1732 |
| BSB/Thayers | David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel |
šō·p̄êṭ
A judge
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 8199 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to judge, govern, vindicate, punish
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man)
1a1a) to rule, govern, judge
1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man)
1a3) to execute judgment
1a3a) discriminating (of man)
1a3b) vindicating
1a3c) condemning and punishing
1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together
1b2) to be judged
1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle) |
wə·ḏō·rêš
seeking
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1875 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to resort to, seek, seek with care, enquire, require
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to resort to, frequent (a place), (tread a place)
1a2) to consult, enquire of, seek
1a2a) of God
1a2b) of heathen gods, necromancers
1a3) to seek deity in prayer and worship
1a3a) God
1a3b) heathen deities
1a4) to seek (with a demand), demand, require
1a5) to investigate, enquire
1a6) to ask for, require, demand
1a7) to practice, study, follow, seek with application
1a8) to seek with care, care for
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to allow oneself to be enquired of, consulted (only of God)
1b2) to be sought, be sought out
1b3) to be required (of blood) |
miš·pāṭ
justice
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4941 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) judgment, justice, ordinance
1a) judgment
1a1) act of deciding a case
1a2) place, court, seat of judgment
1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)
1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)
1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)
1a6) execution (of judgment)
1a7) time (of judgment)
1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)
1c) ordinance
1d) decision (in law)
1e) right, privilege, due (legal)
1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan |
ū·mə·hir
and hastening
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 4106 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) quick, prompt, skilled, ready |
ṣe·ḏeq
righteousness
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 6664 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) justice, rightness, righteousness
1a) what is right or just or normal, rightness, justness (of weights and measures)
1b) righteousness (in government)
1b1) of judges, rulers, kings
1b2) of law
1b3) of Davidic king, Messiah
1b4) of Jerusalem as seat of just government
1b5) of God's attribute
1c) righteousness, justice (in case or cause)
1d) rightness (in speech)
1e) righteousness (as ethically right)
1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification (in controversy), deliverance, victory, prosperity
1f1) of God as covenant-keeping in redemption
1f2) in name of Messianic king
1f3) of people enjoying salvation
1f4) of Cyrus |
wə·yā·šaḇ
will sit
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3427 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sit, sit down
1a2) to be set
1a3) to remain, stay
1a4) to dwell, have one's abode
1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited
1c) (Piel) to set, place
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to sit
1d2) to cause to abide, set
1d3) to cause to dwell
1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited
1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be inhabited
1e2) to make to dwell |
‘ā·lāw
on [it]
| Grammar | Preposition | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
be·’ĕ·meṯ
in faithfulness .
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 571 |
| BSB/Thayers | n f
1) firmness, faithfulness, truth
1a) sureness, reliability
1b) stability, continuance
1c) faithfulness, reliableness
1d) truth
1d1) as spoken
1d2) of testimony and judgment
1d3) of divine instruction
1d4) truth as a body of ethical or religious knowledge
1d5) true doctrine
adv
2) in truth, truly |
|
|
6
|
We have heard of Moab’s pomposity, his exceeding pride and conceit, his overflowing arrogance. But his boasting is empty. |
|
|
|
šā·ma‘·nū
We have heard
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural |
| Strongs | 8085 |
| BSB/Thayers | v
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound |
mō·w·’āḇ
of Moab’s
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4124 |
| BSB/Thayers | Moab = |of his father|
n pr m
1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter
2) the nation descended from the son of Lot
n pr loc
3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot |
ḡə·’ō·wn-
pomposity ,
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 1347 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) exaltation, majesty, pride
1a) majesty, exaltation, excellence
1a1) of nations
1a2) of God
1a3) of the Jordan
1b) pride, arrogance (bad sense) |
mə·’ōḏ
his exceeding
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 3966 |
| BSB/Thayers | adv
1) exceedingly, much
subst
2) might, force, abundance
n m
3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
3a) force, might
3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)
3b1) exceedingly
3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly
3b3) with muchness, muchness |
gê
pride
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1341 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) proud |
ga·’ă·wā·ṯōw
[and] conceit ,
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1346 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) pride, majesty, a rising up
1a) a rising up, swelling (of the sea)
1b) majesty (of Israel)
1c) pride, haughtiness |
wə·‘eḇ·rā·ṯōw
his overflowing
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5678 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) outpouring, overflow, excess, fury, wrath, arrogance
1a) overflow, excess, outburst
1b) arrogance
1c) overflowing rage or fury |
ū·ḡə·’ō·w·nōw
arrogance .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1347 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) exaltation, majesty, pride
1a) majesty, exaltation, excellence
1a1) of nations
1a2) of God
1a3) of the Jordan
1b) pride, arrogance (bad sense) |
bad·dāw
But his boasting
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 907 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) empty talk, idle talk, liar, lie |
lō-
is empty
| Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
ḵên
. . . .
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 3651 |
| BSB/Thayers | adv
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) |
|
|
7
|
Therefore let Moab wail; let them wail together for Moab. Moan for the raisin cakes of Kir-hareseth, you who are utterly stricken. |
|
|
|
lā·ḵên
Therefore
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 3651 |
| BSB/Thayers | adv
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) |
mō·w·’āḇ
let Moab
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4124 |
| BSB/Thayers | Moab = |of his father|
n pr m
1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter
2) the nation descended from the son of Lot
n pr loc
3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot |
yə·yê·lîl
wail ;
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3213 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Hiphil) to howl, wail, make a howling |
yə·yê·lîl
let them wail
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3213 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Hiphil) to howl, wail, make a howling |
kul·lōh
together
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3605 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything |
lə·mō·w·’āḇ
for Moab .
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4124 |
| BSB/Thayers | Moab = |of his father|
n pr m
1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter
2) the nation descended from the son of Lot
n pr loc
3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot |
teh·gū
Moan
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 1897 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to moan, growl, utter, muse, mutter, meditate, devise, plot, speak
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to roar, growl, groan
1a2) to utter, speak
1a3) to meditate, devise, muse, imagine
1b) (Poal) to utter
1c) (Hiphil) to mutter |
la·’ă·šî·šê
for the raisin cakes
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 809 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) raisin-cake, used in sacrificial feasts
1a) consistently translated in AV as |flagon of wine| |
qîr-
vvv
| Strongs | 7025 |
| BSB/Thayers | Kir-hareseth or Kir-hares or Kir-haresh = |wall of potsherds|
1) one of the two chief strongholds of Moab |
ḥă·re·śeṯ
of Kir-hareseth ,
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7025 |
| BSB/Thayers | Kir-hareseth or Kir-hares or Kir-haresh = |wall of potsherds|
1) one of the two chief strongholds of Moab |
’aḵ-
you who are utterly
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 389 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) indeed, surely (emphatic)
2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive) |
nə·ḵā·’îm
stricken .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 5218 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) stricken |
אַךְ־’aḵ- you who are utterly |
|
8
|
For the fields of Heshbon have withered, along with the grapevines of Sibmah. The rulers of the nations have trampled its choicest vines, which had reached as far as Jazer and spread toward the desert. Their shoots had spread out and passed over the sea. |
|
|
|
kî
For
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
šaḏ·mō·wṯ
the fields
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct |
| Strongs | 7709 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) field |
ḥeš·bō·wn
of Heshbon
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 2809 |
| BSB/Thayers | Heshbon = |stronghold|
1) the capital city of Sihon, king of the Amorites, located on the western border of the high plain and on the border line between the tribes of Reuben and Gad |
’um·lāl
have withered ,
| Grammar | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 535 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be weak, to droop, to languish, to be exhausted
1a) (Qal) pass participle (of the heart)
1a1) to be weak
1a2) to droop
1b) (Pulal)
1b1) to be or grow feeble
1b2) to languish |
ge·p̄en
along with the grapevines
| Grammar | Noun - common singular construct |
| Strongs | 1612 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) vine, vine tree
1a) of Israel (fig.)
1b) of stars fading at Jehovah's judgment (metaph.)
1c) of prosperity |
śiḇ·māh
of Sibmah .
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7643 |
| BSB/Thayers | Shebam or Shibmah or Sibmah = |fragrance|
1) one of the towns in the pastoral district on the east of the Jordan in Moab; allotted to the tribes of Reuben and Gad |
ba·‘ă·lê
The rulers
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
| Strongs | 1167 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) owner, husband, lord
1a) owner
1b) a husband
1c) citizens, inhabitants
1d) rulers, lords
1e) (noun of relationship used to characterise-ie, master of dreams)
1f) lord (used of foreign gods) |
ḡō·w·yim
of the nations
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 1471 |
| BSB/Thayers | n m
1) nation, people
1a) nation, people
1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people
1a2) of descendants of Abraham
1a3) of Israel
1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.)
n pr m
1c) Goyim? = |nations| |
hā·lə·mū
have trampled
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 1986 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) to smite, strike, hammer, strike down |
śə·rūq·qe·hā
its choicest vines ,
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 8291 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) vine-tendrils or clusters |
nā·ḡā·‘ū
which had reached
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 5060 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to touch, reach, strike
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to touch
1a2) to strike
1a3) to reach, extend to
1a4) to be stricken
1a4a) stricken (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be stricken, be defeated
1c) (Piel) to strike
1d) (Pual) to be stricken (by disease)
1e) (Hiphil) to cause to touch, reach, approach, arrive
1e1) to cause to touch, apply
1e2) to reach, extend, attain, arrive, come
1e3) to approach (of time)
1e4) to befall (of fate) |
‘aḏ-
as
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5704 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even |
ya‘·zêr
far as Jazer
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 3270 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jazer or Jaazer = |helped|
1) a Levitical city east of the Jordan, in Gilead in the territory of Gad, formerly an Amorite city; site uncertain |
tā·‘ū
and spread
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 8582 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to err, wander, go astray, stagger
1a) (Qal) to err
1a1) to wander about (physically)
1a2) of intoxication
1a3) of sin (ethically)
1a4) wandering (of the mind)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made to wander about, be made to stagger (drunkard)
1b2) to be led astray (ethically)
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to wander
1c1) to cause to wander about (physically)
1c2) to cause to wander (of intoxication)
1c3) to cause to err, mislead (mentally and morally) |
miḏ·bār
toward the desert .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4057 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wilderness
1a) pasture
1b) uninhabited land, wilderness
1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)
1d) wilderness (fig.)
2) mouth
2a) mouth (as organ of speech) |
šə·lu·ḥō·w·ṯe·hā
Their shoots
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7976 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) shoot, branch |
niṭ·ṭə·šū
had spread out
| Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 5203 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to leave, permit, forsake, cast off or away, reject, suffer, join, spread out or abroad, be loosed, cease, abandon, quit, hang loose, cast down, make a raid, lie fallow, let fall, forgo, draw
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to leave, let alone, lie fallow, entrust to
1a2) to forsake, abandon
1a3) to permit
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be forsaken
1b2) to be loosened, be loose
1b3) to be let go, spread abroad
1c) (Pual) to be abandoned, be deserted |
‘ā·ḇə·rū
and passed over
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
| Strongs | 5674 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over
1a2) to pass beyond
1a3) to pass through, traverse
1a3a) passers-through (participle)
1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)
1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by
1a4a) passer-by (participle)
1a4b) to be past, be over
1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance
1a6) to pass away
1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)
1a6b) to vanish
1a6c) to perish, cease to exist
1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)
1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands
1b) (Niphal) to be crossed
1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote
1d2) to cause to pass through
1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by
1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away
1e) (Hithpael) to pass over |
yām
the sea .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3220 |
| Footnote | Or and had gone as far as the sea; that is, probably the Dead Sea |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sea
1a) Mediterranean Sea
1b) Red Sea
1c) Dead Sea
1d) Sea of Galilee
1e) sea (general)
1f) mighty river (Nile)
1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)
1h) seaward, west, westward |
גֶּ֣פֶןge·p̄en along with the grapevines |
|
9
|
So I weep with Jazer for the vines of Sibmah; I drench Heshbon and Elealeh with my tears. Triumphant shouts have fallen silent over your summer fruit and your harvest. |
|
|
|
‘al-
So
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
kên
. . .
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 3651 |
| BSB/Thayers | adv
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) |
’eḇ·keh
I weep
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 1058 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to weep, bewail, cry, shed tears
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy)
1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.)
1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep)
1a4) to bewail
1b) (Piel) participle
1b1) lamenting
1b2) bewailing |
biḇ·ḵî
. . .
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 1065 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) a weeping, weeping |
ya‘·zêr
with Jazer
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 3270 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jazer or Jaazer = |helped|
1) a Levitical city east of the Jordan, in Gilead in the territory of Gad, formerly an Amorite city; site uncertain |
ge·p̄en
for the vines
| Grammar | Noun - common singular construct |
| Strongs | 1612 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) vine, vine tree
1a) of Israel (fig.)
1b) of stars fading at Jehovah's judgment (metaph.)
1c) of prosperity |
śiḇ·māh
of Sibmah ;
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7643 |
| BSB/Thayers | Shebam or Shibmah or Sibmah = |fragrance|
1) one of the towns in the pastoral district on the east of the Jordan in Moab; allotted to the tribes of Reuben and Gad |
’ă·ray·yā·weḵ
I drench
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular | second person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7301 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be satiated or saturated, have or drink one's fill
1a) (Qal) to take one's fill
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to be drunk, be intoxicated
1b2) to drench, water abundantly, saturate
1c) (Hiphil) to saturate, water, cause to drink |
ḥeš·bō·wn
Heshbon
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 2809 |
| BSB/Thayers | Heshbon = |stronghold|
1) the capital city of Sihon, king of the Amorites, located on the western border of the high plain and on the border line between the tribes of Reuben and Gad |
wə·’el·‘ā·lêh
and Elealeh
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 500 |
| BSB/Thayers | Elealeh = |God is ascending|
1) a Reubenite village near Heshbon (in ruins) |
kî
. . .
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
dim·‘ā·ṯî
with my tears .
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 1832 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) tears |
hê·ḏāḏ
Triumphant shouts
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1959 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) a shout, cheer, shouting
1a) shouting
1b) shout (of the foe) |
nā·p̄āl
have fallen silent
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 5307 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fall
1a2) to fall (of violent death)
1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before
1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of
1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result
1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to
1a7) to lie, lie prostrate
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate
1b2) to overthrow
1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot
1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)
1b5) to cause to fall
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon
1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself
1d) (Pilel) to fall |
‘al-
over
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
qê·ṣêḵ
your summer fruit
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7019 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) summer, summer-fruit
1a) summer
1b) summer-fruit |
wə·‘al-
. . .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
qə·ṣî·rêḵ
and your harvest .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7105 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) harvest, harvesting
1a) process of harvesting
1b) crop, what is harvested or reaped
1c) time of harvest
2) boughs, branches |
|
|
10
|
Joy and gladness are removed from the orchard; no one sings or shouts in the vineyards. No one tramples the grapes in the winepresses; I have put an end to the cheering. |
|
|
|
śim·ḥāh
Joy
| Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 8057 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) joy, mirth, gladness
1a) mirth, gladness, joy, gaiety, pleasure
1b) joy (of God)
1c) glad result, happy issue |
wā·ḡîl
and gladness
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1524 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) a rejoicing
2) a circle, age |
wə·ne·’ĕ·sap̄
are removed
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 622 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to gather, collect
1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others)
1a3) to bring up the rear
1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to assemble, be gathered
1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2)
1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers
1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others)
1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4)
1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to gather (harvest)
1c2) to take in, receive into
1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst)
1d) (Pual) to be gathered
1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves |
min-
from
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 4480 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that |
hak·kar·mel
the orchard ;
| Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3759 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) plantation, garden-land, orchard, fruit orchard
2) fruit, garden-growth (meton) |
lō-
no one
| Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
yə·run·nān
sings
| Grammar | Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7442 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to overcome
1a) (Hithpolel) to be overcome
2) to cry out, shout for joy, give a ringing cry
2a) (Qal)
2a1) to give a ringing cry (in joy, exaltation, distress)
2a2) to cry aloud (in summons, exhortation of wisdom)
2b) (Piel) to give a ringing cry (in joy, exultation, praise
2c) (Pual) ringing cry, singing out (passive)
2d) (Hiphil) to cause to ring or sing out (for joy)
2e) (Hithpolel) rejoicing (participle) |
yə·rō·‘ā‘
or shouts
| Grammar | Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7321 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to shout, raise a sound, cry out, give a blast
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to shout a war-cry or alarm of battle
1a2) to sound a signal for war or march
1a3) to shout in triumph (over enemies)
1a4) to shout in applause
1a5) to shout (with religious impulse)
1a6) to cry out in distress
1b) (Polal) to utter a shout
1c) (Hithpolel)
1c1) to shout in triumph
1c2) to shout for joy
2) (Niphal) destroyed |
ū·ḇak·kə·rā·mîm
in the vineyards .
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 3754 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) vineyard |
lō
No
| Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
yiḏ·rōḵ
one tramples
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1869 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to tread, bend, lead, march
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tread, march, march forth
1a2) to tread on, tread upon
1a3) to tread (a press)
1a4) to tread (bend) a bow
1a5) archer, bow-benders (participle)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to tread, tread down
1b2) to tread (bend with the foot) a bow
1b3) to cause to go, lead, march, tread |
had·dō·rêḵ
. . .
| Grammar | Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1869 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to tread, bend, lead, march
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tread, march, march forth
1a2) to tread on, tread upon
1a3) to tread (a press)
1a4) to tread (bend) a bow
1a5) archer, bow-benders (participle)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to tread, tread down
1b2) to tread (bend with the foot) a bow
1b3) to cause to go, lead, march, tread |
ya·yin
the grapes
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3196 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wine |
bay·qā·ḇîm
in the winepresses ;
| Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural |
| Strongs | 3342 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) wine vat, wine-press |
lō-
. . .
| Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
hiš·bat·tî
I have put an end
| Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular |
| Strongs | 7673 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to cease, desist, rest
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to cease
1a2) to rest, desist (from labour)
1b) (Niphal) to cease
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to cease, put an end to
1c2) to exterminate, destroy
1c3) to cause to desist from
1c4) to remove
1c5) to cause to fail
2) (Qal) to keep or observe the sabbath |
hê·ḏāḏ
to the cheering .
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1959 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) a shout, cheer, shouting
1a) shouting
1b) shout (of the foe) |
|
|
11
|
Therefore my heart laments for Moab like a harp, my inmost being for Kir-heres. |
|
|
|
‘al-
Therefore
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
kên
. . .
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 3651 |
| BSB/Thayers | adv
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent) |
mê·‘ay
my heart
| Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 4578 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) internal organs, inward parts, bowels, intestines, belly
1a) inward parts
1b) digestive organs
1c) organs of procreation, womb
1d) place of emotions or distress or love (fig.)
1e) external belly |
ye·hĕ·mū
laments
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
| Strongs | 1993 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to murmur, growl, roar, cry aloud, mourn, rage, sound, make noise, tumult, be clamorous, be disquieted, be loud, be moved, be troubled, be in an uproar
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to growl
1a2) to murmur (fig. of a soul in prayer)
1a3) to roar
1a4) to be in a stir, be in a commotion
1a5) to be boisterous, be turbulent |
lə·mō·w·’āḇ
for Moab
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4124 |
| BSB/Thayers | Moab = |of his father|
n pr m
1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter
2) the nation descended from the son of Lot
n pr loc
3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot |
kak·kin·nō·wr
like a harp ,
| Grammar | Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3658 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) lyre, harp |
wə·qir·bî
my inmost being
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular |
| Strongs | 7130 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) midst, among, inner part, middle
1a) inward part
1a1) physical sense
1a2) as seat of thought and emotion
1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion
1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons)
1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals) |
lə·qîr
vvv
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 7025 |
| BSB/Thayers | Kir-hareseth or Kir-hares or Kir-haresh = |wall of potsherds|
1) one of the two chief strongholds of Moab |
ḥā·reś
for Kir-heres .
| Grammar | Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7025 |
| Footnote | Kir-heres is a variant of Kir-hareseth; see verse 7. |
| BSB/Thayers | Kir-hareseth or Kir-hares or Kir-haresh = |wall of potsherds|
1) one of the two chief strongholds of Moab |
|
|
12
|
When Moab appears on the high place, when he wearies himself and enters his sanctuary to pray, it will do him no good. |
|
|
|
wə·hā·yāh
-
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1961 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
ḵî-
When
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
mō·w·’āḇ
Moab
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4124 |
| BSB/Thayers | Moab = |of his father|
n pr m
1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter
2) the nation descended from the son of Lot
n pr loc
3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot |
nir·’āh
appears
| Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7200 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face |
‘al-
on
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 5921 |
| BSB/Thayers | prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
hab·bā·māh
the high place ,
| Grammar | Article | Noun - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 1116 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) high place, ridge, height, bamah (technical name for cultic platform)
1a) high place, mountain
1b) high places, battlefields
1c) high places (as places of worship)
1d) funeral mound? |
kî-
when
| Grammar | Conjunction |
| Strongs | 3588 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
nil·’āh
he wearies himself
| Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3811 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to be weary, be impatient, be grieved, be offended
1a) (Qal) to be weary, be impatient
1b) (Niphal) to be tired of something, weary oneself
1c) (Hiphil) to weary, make weary, exhaust |
ū·ḇā
and enters
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 935 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put |
’el-
. . .
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 413 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion)
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
miq·dā·šōw
his sanctuary
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4720 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) sacred place, sanctuary, holy place
1a) sanctuary
1a1) of the temple
1a2) of the tabernacle
1a3) of Ezekiel's temple
1a4) of Jehovah |
lə·hiṯ·pal·lêl
to pray ,
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct |
| Strongs | 6419 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to intervene, interpose, pray
1a) (Piel) to mediate, judge
1b)(Hithpael)
1b1) to intercede
1b2) to pray |
wə·lō
it will do him no
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
yū·ḵāl
good .
| Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3201 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to prevail, overcome, endure, have power, be able
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be able, be able to gain or accomplish, be able to endure, be able to reach
1a2) to prevail, prevail over or against, overcome, be victor
1a3) to have ability, have strength |
|
|
13
|
This is the message that the LORD spoke earlier concerning Moab. |
|
|
|
zeh
This
| Grammar | Pronoun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 2088 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how |
had·dā·ḇār
is the message
| Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1697 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) speech, word, speaking, thing
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension) |
’ă·šer
that
| Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
| Strongs | 834 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.)
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if |
Yah·weh
the LORD
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3068 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
dib·ber
spoke
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1696 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight |
mê·’āz
earlier
| Grammar | Preposition-m | Adverb |
| Strongs | 227 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) then, at that time
1a) temporal expressions
1a1) then (past)
1a2) then, if...then (future)
1a3) earlier
1b) logical expressions
1b1) in that case
1b2) that (being so) |
’el-
concerning
| Grammar | Preposition |
| Strongs | 413 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion)
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
mō·w·’āḇ
Moab .
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4124 |
| BSB/Thayers | Moab = |of his father|
n pr m
1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter
2) the nation descended from the son of Lot
n pr loc
3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot |
|
|
14
|
And now the LORD says, “In three years, as a hired worker counts the years, Moab’s splendor will become an object of contempt, with all her many people. And those who are left will be few and feeble.” |
|
|
|
wə·‘at·tāh
And now
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adverb |
| Strongs | 6258 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) now
1a) now
1b) in phrases |
Yah·weh
the LORD
| Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3068 |
| BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
lê·mōr
. . .
| Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct |
| Strongs | 559 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to say, speak, utter
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch |
dib·ber
says ,
| Grammar | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1696 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight |
bə·šā·lōš
“ In three
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Number - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 7969 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) three, triad
1a) 3, 300, third |
šā·nîm
years ,
| Grammar | Noun - feminine plural |
| Strongs | 8141 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) year
1a) as division of time
1b) as measure of time
1c) as indication of age
1d) a lifetime (of years of life) |
śā·ḵîr
as a hired worker
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7916 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) hired
1a) hired (of animal)
1b) hireling, hired labourer (subst)
1b1) mercenary |
kiš·nê
counts the years ,
| Grammar | Preposition-k | Noun - feminine plural construct |
| Strongs | 8141 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) year
1a) as division of time
1b) as measure of time
1c) as indication of age
1d) a lifetime (of years of life) |
mō·w·’āḇ
Moab’s
| Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
| Strongs | 4124 |
| BSB/Thayers | Moab = |of his father|
n pr m
1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter
2) the nation descended from the son of Lot
n pr loc
3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot |
kə·ḇō·wḏ
splendor
| Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 3519 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) glory, honour, glorious, abundance
1a) abundance, riches
1b) honour, splendour, glory
1c) honour, dignity
1d) honour, reputation
1e) honour, reverence, glory
1f) glory |
wə·niq·lāh
will become an object of contempt ,
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7034 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) to disgrace, dishonour, be lightly esteemed, be dishonoured, be despised
1a) (Niphal) to be dishonoured, be despised, be lightly esteemed
1b) (Hiphil) to treat with contempt, dishonour, treat shamefully |
bə·ḵōl
with all
| Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
| Strongs | 3605 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything |
hā·rāḇ
her many
| Grammar | Article | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7227 |
| BSB/Thayers | adj
1) much, many, great
1a) much
1b) many
1c) abounding in
1d) more numerous than
1e) abundant, enough
1f) great
1g) strong
1h) greater than
adv
1i) much, exceedingly
n m
2) captain, chief |
he·hā·mō·wn
people .
| Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 1995 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) murmur, roar, crowd, abundance, tumult, sound
1a) sound, murmur, rush, roar
1b) tumult, confusion
1c) crowd, multitude
1d) great number, abundance
1e) abundance, wealth |
ū·šə·’ār
And those who are left
| Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 7605 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) rest, residue, remnant, remainder |
mə·‘aṭ
will be few
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 4592 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) littleness, few, a little, fewness
1a) little, small, littleness, fewness, too little, yet a little
1b) like a little, within a little, almost, just, hardly, shortly, little worth |
miz·‘ār
. . .
| Grammar | Adverb |
| Strongs | 4213 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) a little, a trifle, a few
1a) a trifle, a little (of time)
1b) a remnant, a very few (of number) |
lō·w
[and] feeble
| Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
| Strongs | 3808 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time) |
ḵab·bîr
. . . . ”
| Grammar | Adjective - masculine singular |
| Strongs | 3524 |
| BSB/Thayers | 1) mighty, great, powerful, many, much |
וְנִקְלָה֙wə·niq·lāh will become an object of contempt , |