1	Now the allotment for the clans of the tribe of Judah extended to the border of Edom, to the Wilderness of Zin at the extreme southern boundary:
	× הַגּוֹרָ֗ל hag·gō·w·rāl Now the allotment Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1486 BSB/Thayers 1) lot   1a) lot-pebbles used for systematically making decisions 2) portion   2a) lot, portion (thing assigned by casting lots)   2b) recompense, retribution × לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם lə·miš·pə·ḥō·ṯām for the clans Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4940 BSB/Thayers 1) clan, family   1a) clan     1a1) family     1a2) tribe     1a3) people, nation   1b) guild   1c) species, kind   1d) aristocrats × לְמַטֵּ֛ה lə·maṭ·ṭêh of the tribe Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4294 BSB/Thayers 1) staff, branch, tribe   1a) staff, rod, shaft   1b) branch (of vine)   1c) tribe     1c1) company led by chief with staff (originally) × בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê vvv Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְהוּדָ֖ה yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3063 BSB/Thayers       Judah = |praised| 1) the son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon 5) a Levite in Ezra's time 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah × וַיְהִ֣י way·hî extended Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × גְּב֨וּל gə·ḇūl the border Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × אֱד֧וֹם ’ĕ·ḏō·wm of Edom , Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 123 BSB/Thayers     Edom = |red| 1) Edom 2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau 3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine × מִדְבַּר־ miḏ·bar- to the Wilderness Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) × צִ֛ן ṣin of Zin Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6790 BSB/Thayers   Zin = |flat| 1) name given to a portion of the desert tract between the Dead Sea and Arabah on the east in which Kadesh-barnea was located × נֶ֖גְבָּה neḡ·bāh vvv Grammar Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 5045 BSB/Thayers 1) south-country, Nekeb, south   1a) south-country     1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific   1b) south × מִקְצֵ֥ה miq·ṣêh at the extreme Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7097 BSB/Thayers 1) end, extremity   1a) end, mouth, extremity   1b) border, outskirts   1c) the whole (condensed term for what is included within extremities)   1d) at the end of (a certain time) × תֵימָֽן׃ ṯê·mān southern boundary : Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8486 BSB/Thayers 1) south, southward, whatever is on the right (so the southern quarter), south wind   1a) south (of territory)   1b) southern quarter (of the sky)   1c) toward the south, southward (of direction)   1d) south wind הַגּוֹרָ֗ל hag·gō·w·rāl Now the allotment לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם lə·miš·pə·ḥō·ṯām for the clans לְמַטֵּ֛ה lə·maṭ·ṭêh of the tribe בְּנֵ֥י bə·nê vvv יְהוּדָ֖ה yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah וַיְהִ֣י way·hî extended אֶל־ ’el- to גְּב֨וּל gə·ḇūl the border אֱד֧וֹם ’ĕ·ḏō·wm of Edom , מִדְבַּר־ miḏ·bar- to the Wilderness צִ֛ן ṣin of Zin נֶ֖גְבָּה neḡ·bāh vvv מִקְצֵ֥ה miq·ṣêh at the extreme תֵימָֽן׃ ṯê·mān southern boundary :
2	Their southern border started at the bay on the southern tip of the Salt Sea,
	× לָהֶם֙ lā·hem Their Grammar Preposition-l | Pronoun - third person masculine plural × נֶ֔גֶב ne·ḡeḇ southern Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5045 BSB/Thayers 1) south-country, Nekeb, south   1a) south-country     1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific   1b) south × גְּב֣וּל gə·ḇūl border Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × וַיְהִ֤י way·hî started Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × הַלָּשֹׁ֖ן hal·lā·šōn at the bay Grammar Article | Noun - common singular Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers 1) tongue   1a) tongue (of men)     1a1) tongue (literal)     1a2) tongue (organ of speech)   1b) language   1c) tongue (of animals)   1d) tongue (of fire)   1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped) × הַפֹּנֶ֥ה hap·pō·neh . . . Grammar Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6437 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn toward or from or away     1a2) to turn and do     1a3) to turn, decline (of day)     1a4) to turn toward, approach (of evening)     1a5) to turn and look, look, look back or at or after or for   1b) (Piel) to turn away, put out of the way, make clear, clear away   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to turn     1c2) to make a turn, show signs of turning, turn back   1d) (Hophal) to be turned back × מִן־ min- on Grammar Preposition Strongs 4480 BSB/Thayers prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than   1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of   1b) out of     1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)     1b2) (of material from which something is made)     1b3) (of source or origin)   1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)   1d) from, since, after (of time)   1e) than, more than (in comparison)   1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or   1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)   1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that × נֶֽגְבָּה׃ neḡ·bāh the southern Grammar Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 5045 BSB/Thayers 1) south-country, Nekeb, south   1a) south-country     1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific   1b) south × מִקְצֵ֖ה miq·ṣêh tip Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7097 BSB/Thayers 1) end, extremity   1a) end, mouth, extremity   1b) border, outskirts   1c) the whole (condensed term for what is included within extremities)   1d) at the end of (a certain time) × יָ֣ם yām of the Salt Sea Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward × הַמֶּ֑לַח ham·me·laḥ . . . , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4417 Footnote That is, the Dead Sea; also in verse 5 BSB/Thayers 1) salt לָהֶם֙ lā·hem Their נֶ֔גֶב ne·ḡeḇ southern גְּב֣וּל gə·ḇūl border וַיְהִ֤י way·hî started הַלָּשֹׁ֖ן hal·lā·šōn at the bay הַפֹּנֶ֥ה hap·pō·neh . . . מִן־ min- on נֶֽגְבָּה׃ neḡ·bāh the southern מִקְצֵ֖ה miq·ṣêh tip יָ֣ם yām of the Salt Sea הַמֶּ֑לַח ham·me·laḥ . . . ,
3	proceeded south of the Ascent of Akrabbim, continued on to Zin, went over to the south of Kadesh-barnea, ran past Hezron up to Addar, and curved toward Karka.
	× וְ֠יָצָא wə·yā·ṣā proceeded Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × אֶל־ ’el- . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × מִנֶּ֜גֶב min·ne·ḡeḇ south Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5045 BSB/Thayers 1) south-country, Nekeb, south   1a) south-country     1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific   1b) south × לְמַעֲלֵ֤ה lə·ma·‘ă·lêh of the Ascent Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4610 BSB/Thayers                           Maaleh-acrabbim = |ascent of scorpions| 1) a pass on the southern border of Palestine   1a) scorpion-pass; ascent of Akrabbim × עַקְרַבִּים֙ ‘aq·rab·bîm of Akrabbim , Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4610 Footnote Or the Ascent of Scorpions or Scorpion Pass BSB/Thayers                           Maaleh-acrabbim = |ascent of scorpions| 1) a pass on the southern border of Palestine   1a) scorpion-pass; ascent of Akrabbim × וְעָ֣בַר wə·‘ā·ḇar continued on Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × צִ֔נָה ṣi·nāh to Zin , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 6790 BSB/Thayers   Zin = |flat| 1) name given to a portion of the desert tract between the Dead Sea and Arabah on the east in which Kadesh-barnea was located × וְעָלָ֥ה wə·‘ā·lāh went over Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × מִנֶּ֖גֶב min·ne·ḡeḇ to the south Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5045 BSB/Thayers 1) south-country, Nekeb, south   1a) south-country     1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific   1b) south × לְקָדֵ֣שׁ lə·qā·ḏêš . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 6947 BSB/Thayers                       Kadesh-barnea = |holy| 1) a city in the extreme south of Judah   1a) same as 'Kedesh' and 'Kadesh' × בַּרְנֵ֑עַ bar·nê·a‘ of Kadesh-barnea , Grammar Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6947 BSB/Thayers                       Kadesh-barnea = |holy| 1) a city in the extreme south of Judah   1a) same as 'Kedesh' and 'Kadesh' × וְעָבַ֤ר wə·‘ā·ḇar ran past Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × חֶצְרוֹן֙ ḥeṣ·rō·wn Hezron Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2696 BSB/Thayers         Hezron = |surrounded by a wall| n pr m 1) a son of Reuben 2) a son of Pharez and grandson of Judah n pr loc 3) a place in the extreme south of Judah × וְעָלָ֣ה wə·‘ā·lāh up to Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × אַדָּ֔רָה ’ad·dā·rāh Addar , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 146 BSB/Thayers       Addar or Adar = |exceeding glorious| 1) son of Bela and Benjamin's grandson 2) city in Judah near Edom × וְנָסַ֖ב wə·nā·saḇ and curved Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5437 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn, turn about or around or aside or back or towards, go about or around, surround, encircle, change direction   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn, turn about, be brought round, change     1a2) to march or walk around, go partly around, circle about, skirt, make a round, make a circuit, go about to, surround, encompass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to turn oneself, close round, turn round     1b2) to be turned over to   1c) (Piel) to turn about, change, transform   1d) (Poel)     1d1) to encompass, surround     1d2) to come about, assemble round     1d3) to march, go about     1d4) to enclose, envelop   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to turn, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, bring over, turn into, bring round     1e2) to cause to go around, surround, encompass   1f) (Hophal)     1f1) to be turned     1f2) to be surrounded × הַקַּרְקָֽעָה׃ haq·qar·qā·‘āh toward Karka . Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 7173 BSB/Thayers         Karkaa = |floor| 1) a landmark on the southern boundary of Judah   1a) site unknown וְ֠יָצָא wə·yā·ṣā proceeded אֶל־ ’el- . . . מִנֶּ֜גֶב min·ne·ḡeḇ south לְמַעֲלֵ֤ה lə·ma·‘ă·lêh of the Ascent עַקְרַבִּים֙ ‘aq·rab·bîm of Akrabbim , וְעָ֣בַר wə·‘ā·ḇar continued on צִ֔נָה ṣi·nāh to Zin , וְעָלָ֥ה wə·‘ā·lāh went over מִנֶּ֖גֶב min·ne·ḡeḇ to the south לְקָדֵ֣שׁ lə·qā·ḏêš . . . בַּרְנֵ֑עַ bar·nê·a‘ of Kadesh-barnea , וְעָבַ֤ר wə·‘ā·ḇar ran past חֶצְרוֹן֙ ḥeṣ·rō·wn Hezron וְעָלָ֣ה wə·‘ā·lāh up to אַדָּ֔רָה ’ad·dā·rāh Addar , וְנָסַ֖ב wə·nā·saḇ and curved הַקַּרְקָֽעָה׃ haq·qar·qā·‘āh toward Karka .
4	It proceeded to Azmon, joined the Brook of Egypt, and ended at the Sea. This was their southern border.
	× וְעָבַ֣ר wə·‘ā·ḇar It proceeded Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × עַצְמ֗וֹנָה ‘aṣ·mō·w·nāh to Azmon , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 6111 BSB/Thayers       Azmon = |strong| 1) a place on the extreme southern border of Canaan × וְיָצָא֙ wə·yā·ṣā . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × נַ֣חַל na·ḥal joined the Brook Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5158 BSB/Thayers 1) torrent, valley, wadi, torrent-valley   1a) torrent   1b) torrent-valley, wadi (as stream bed)   1c) shaft (of mine) 2) palm-tree   2a) meaning dubious × מִצְרַ֔יִם miṣ·ra·yim of Egypt , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4714 BSB/Thayers       Egypt = |land of the Copts| n pr loc 1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows               Egyptians = |double straits| adj 2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt × וְהָיָה wə·hå̄·yå̄h - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × תֹּצְא֥וֹת tō·ṣə·’ō·wṯ and ended Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 8444 BSB/Thayers 1) outgoing, border, a going out, extremity, end, source, escape   1a) outgoing, extremity (of border)   1b) source (of life)   1c) escape (from death) × הַגְּב֖וּל hag·gə·ḇūl . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × יָ֑מָּה yām·māh at the Sea . Grammar Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 3220 Footnote That is, the Mediterranean Sea, also called the Great Sea; also in verses 11, 12, and 47 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward × זֶה־ zeh- This Grammar Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh was Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × לָכֶ֖ם lā·ḵem their Grammar Preposition | second person masculine plural Footnote LXX; Hebrew your × נֶֽגֶב׃ ne·ḡeḇ southern Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5045 BSB/Thayers 1) south-country, Nekeb, south   1a) south-country     1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific   1b) south × גְּב֥וּל gə·ḇūl border . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) וְעָבַ֣ר wə·‘ā·ḇar It proceeded עַצְמ֗וֹנָה ‘aṣ·mō·w·nāh to Azmon , וְיָצָא֙ wə·yā·ṣā . . . נַ֣חַל na·ḥal joined the Brook מִצְרַ֔יִם miṣ·ra·yim of Egypt , וְהָיָה wə·hå̄·yå̄h - תֹּצְא֥וֹת tō·ṣə·’ō·wṯ and ended הַגְּב֖וּל hag·gə·ḇūl . . . יָ֑מָּה yām·māh at the Sea . זֶה־ zeh- This יִהְיֶ֥ה yih·yeh was לָכֶ֖ם lā·ḵem their נֶֽגֶב׃ ne·ḡeḇ southern גְּב֥וּל gə·ḇūl border .
5	The eastern border was the Salt Sea as far as the mouth of the Jordan. The northern border started from the bay of the sea at the mouth of the Jordan,
	× קֵ֙דְמָה֙ qê·ḏə·māh The eastern Grammar Adverb | third person feminine singular Strongs 6924 BSB/Thayers n m 1) east, antiquity, front, that which is before, aforetime   1a) front, from the front or east, in front, mount of the East   1b) ancient time, aforetime, ancient, from of old, earliest time   1c) anciently, of old (adverb)   1d) beginning   1e) east adv 2) eastward, to or toward the East × וּגְב֥וּל ū·ḡə·ḇūl border Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × יָ֣ם yām was the Salt Sea Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward × הַמֶּ֔לַח ham·me·laḥ . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4417 BSB/Thayers 1) salt × עַד־ ‘aḏ- as far as Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × קְצֵ֖ה qə·ṣêh the mouth Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7097 BSB/Thayers 1) end, extremity   1a) end, mouth, extremity   1b) border, outskirts   1c) the whole (condensed term for what is included within extremities)   1d) at the end of (a certain time) × הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן hay·yar·dên of the Jordan . Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3383 BSB/Thayers         Jordan = |descender| 1) the river of Palestine running from the roots of Anti-Lebanon to the Dead Sea a distance of approx 200 miles (320 km) × צָפ֙וֹנָה֙ ṣā·p̄ō·w·nāh The northern Grammar Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 6828 BSB/Thayers 1) north (of direction), northward   1a) north   1b) northward × וּגְב֞וּל ū·ḡə·ḇūl border [started] Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × לִפְאַ֤ת lip̄·’aṯ from Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 6285 BSB/Thayers 1) corner, edge, side, quarter, extremity   1a) corner   1b) side × מִלְּשׁ֣וֹן mil·lə·šō·wn the bay Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - common singular construct Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers 1) tongue   1a) tongue (of men)     1a1) tongue (literal)     1a2) tongue (organ of speech)   1b) language   1c) tongue (of animals)   1d) tongue (of fire)   1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped) × הַיָּ֔ם hay·yām of the sea Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward × מִקְצֵ֖ה miq·ṣêh at the mouth Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7097 BSB/Thayers 1) end, extremity   1a) end, mouth, extremity   1b) border, outskirts   1c) the whole (condensed term for what is included within extremities)   1d) at the end of (a certain time) × הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃ hay·yar·dên of the Jordan , Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3383 BSB/Thayers         Jordan = |descender| 1) the river of Palestine running from the roots of Anti-Lebanon to the Dead Sea a distance of approx 200 miles (320 km) קֵ֙דְמָה֙ qê·ḏə·māh The eastern וּגְב֥וּל ū·ḡə·ḇūl border יָ֣ם yām was the Salt Sea הַמֶּ֔לַח ham·me·laḥ . . . עַד־ ‘aḏ- as far as קְצֵ֖ה qə·ṣêh the mouth הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן hay·yar·dên of the Jordan . צָפ֙וֹנָה֙ ṣā·p̄ō·w·nāh The northern וּגְב֞וּל ū·ḡə·ḇūl border [started] לִפְאַ֤ת lip̄·’aṯ from מִלְּשׁ֣וֹן mil·lə·šō·wn the bay הַיָּ֔ם hay·yām of the sea מִקְצֵ֖ה miq·ṣêh at the mouth הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃ hay·yar·dên of the Jordan ,
6	went up to Beth-hoglah, proceeded north of Beth-arabah, and went up to the Stone of Bohan son of Reuben.
	× וְעָלָ֤ה wə·‘ā·lāh went up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × הַגְּבוּל֙ hag·gə·ḇūl - Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × בֵּ֣ית bêṯ to Grammar Preposition Strongs 1031 BSB/Thayers                   Beth-hoglah = |house of the partridge| or |place of partridge| 1) a place in Benjamin on the border with Judah × חָגְלָ֔ה ḥā·ḡə·lāh Beth-hoglah , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1031 BSB/Thayers                   Beth-hoglah = |house of the partridge| or |place of partridge| 1) a place in Benjamin on the border with Judah × וְעָבַ֕ר wə·‘ā·ḇar proceeded Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × מִצְּפ֖וֹן miṣ·ṣə·p̄ō·wn north Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 6828 BSB/Thayers 1) north (of direction), northward   1a) north   1b) northward × לְבֵ֣ית lə·ḇêṯ of Grammar Preposition Strongs 1026 BSB/Thayers                   Beth-arabah = |house of the desert valley| or |place of the depression| 1) a place in Judah or in Benjamin, site unknown × הָעֲרָבָ֑ה hā·‘ă·rā·ḇāh Beth-arabah , Grammar Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1026 BSB/Thayers                   Beth-arabah = |house of the desert valley| or |place of the depression| 1) a place in Judah or in Benjamin, site unknown × וְעָלָ֣ה wə·‘ā·lāh and went up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × הַגְּב֔וּל hag·gə·ḇūl . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × אֶ֥בֶן ’e·ḇen to the Stone Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 68 BSB/Thayers 1) stone (large or small)   1a) common stone (in natural state)   1b) stone, as material     1b1) of tablets     1b2) marble, hewn stones   1c) precious stones, stones of fire   1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon   1e) weight   1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal   1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice   1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines   1i) (simile)     1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness     1i2) strength, firmness, solidity     1i3) commonness   1j) (metaph)     1j1) petrified with terror     1j2) perverse, hard heart × בֹּ֖הַן bō·han of Bohan Grammar Noun - proper Strongs 932 BSB/Thayers       Bohan = |thumb| 1) a Reubenite who set a boundary stone between Judah and Benjamin 2) (BDB) a mark of division between Judah and Benjamin × בֶּן־ ben- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × רְאוּבֵֽן׃ rə·’ū·ḇên of Reuben . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7205 BSB/Thayers         Reuben = |behold a son| 1) the eldest son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Reuben 3) the territory inhabited by the tribe of Reuben וְעָלָ֤ה wə·‘ā·lāh went up הַגְּבוּל֙ hag·gə·ḇūl - בֵּ֣ית bêṯ to חָגְלָ֔ה ḥā·ḡə·lāh Beth-hoglah , וְעָבַ֕ר wə·‘ā·ḇar proceeded מִצְּפ֖וֹן miṣ·ṣə·p̄ō·wn north לְבֵ֣ית lə·ḇêṯ of הָעֲרָבָ֑ה hā·‘ă·rā·ḇāh Beth-arabah , וְעָלָ֣ה wə·‘ā·lāh and went up הַגְּב֔וּל hag·gə·ḇūl . . . אֶ֥בֶן ’e·ḇen to the Stone בֹּ֖הַן bō·han of Bohan בֶּן־ ben- son רְאוּבֵֽן׃ rə·’ū·ḇên of Reuben .
7	Then the border went up to Debir from the Valley of Achor, turning north to Gilgal, which faces the Ascent of Adummim south of the ravine. It continued along the waters of En-shemesh and came out at En-rogel.
	× הַגְּב֥וּל׀ hag·gə·ḇūl Then [the border] Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × וְעָלָ֨ה wə·‘ā·lāh went up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × דְּבִרָה֮ də·ḇi·rāh to Debir Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 1688 BSB/Thayers       Debir = |sanctuary| n pr m 1) the king of Eglon, one of the five kings hanged by Joshua n pr loc 2) a town in the mountains of Judah west of Hebron and given to the priests and a city of refuge 3) a place on the northern boundary of Judah 4) a town in the territory of Gad × מֵעֵ֣מֶק mê·‘ê·meq from the Valley Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6010 BSB/Thayers 1) valley, vale, lowland, open country × עָכוֹר֒ ‘ā·ḵō·wr of Achor , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5911 BSB/Thayers 1) trouble, disturbance   1a) Achor-as the valley of trouble where Achan and his family were stoned × פֹּנֶ֣ה pō·neh turning Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strongs 6437 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn toward or from or away     1a2) to turn and do     1a3) to turn, decline (of day)     1a4) to turn toward, approach (of evening)     1a5) to turn and look, look, look back or at or after or for   1b) (Piel) to turn away, put out of the way, make clear, clear away   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to turn     1c2) to make a turn, show signs of turning, turn back   1d) (Hophal) to be turned back × וְצָפ֜וֹנָה wə·ṣā·p̄ō·w·nāh north Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 6828 BSB/Thayers 1) north (of direction), northward   1a) north   1b) northward × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הַגִּלְגָּ֗ל hag·gil·gāl Gilgal , Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers         Gilgal = |a wheel, rolling| 1) the first site of an Israelite camp west of the Jordan, east of Jericho, here Samuel was judge, and Saul was made king; later used for illicit worship 2) dwelling place of prophets in northern Israel about four miles (7 km) from Shiloh and Bethel 3) a region conquered by Joshua, site unsure × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- which Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × נֹ֙כַח֙ nō·ḵaḥ faces Grammar Preposition Strongs 5227 BSB/Thayers subst 1) be in front of adv 2) in front of, opposite to, in the sight of, before, to the front, right on prep 3) towards the front of, in front of, on behalf of, as far as in front of × לְמַעֲלֵ֣ה lə·ma·‘ă·lêh the Ascent Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4608 BSB/Thayers 1) ascent, incline × אֲדֻמִּ֔ים ’ă·ḏum·mîm of Adummim Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 131 BSB/Thayers           Adummim = |ruddy one: quieted ones?| 1) pass or ridge of hills, west of Gilgal × אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × מִנֶּ֖גֶב min·ne·ḡeḇ south Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5045 BSB/Thayers 1) south-country, Nekeb, south   1a) south-country     1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific   1b) south × לַנָּ֑חַל lan·nā·ḥal of the ravine . Grammar Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 5158 BSB/Thayers 1) torrent, valley, wadi, torrent-valley   1a) torrent   1b) torrent-valley, wadi (as stream bed)   1c) shaft (of mine) 2) palm-tree   2a) meaning dubious × הַגְּבוּל֙ hag·gə·ḇūl [It] Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × וְעָבַ֤ר wə·‘ā·ḇar continued Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × אֶל־ ’el- along Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × מֵי־ mê- the waters Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × עֵ֣ין ‘ên vvv Strongs 5885 BSB/Thayers                 En-shemesh = |fountain of the sun| 1) a spring on the boundary of Judah on the south and Benjamin on the north × שֶׁ֔מֶשׁ še·meš of En-shemesh Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5885 BSB/Thayers                 En-shemesh = |fountain of the sun| 1) a spring on the boundary of Judah on the south and Benjamin on the north × וְהָי֥וּ wə·hā·yū and came out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × תֹצְאֹתָ֖יו ṯō·ṣə·’ō·ṯāw . . . Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 8444 BSB/Thayers 1) outgoing, border, a going out, extremity, end, source, escape   1a) outgoing, extremity (of border)   1b) source (of life)   1c) escape (from death) × אֶל־ ’el- at Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × עֵ֥ין ‘ên vvv Strongs 5883 BSB/Thayers             En-rogel = |fount of the fuller| 1) a place near Jerusalem on the border between Judah and Benjamin and from which the permanent source of the pool of Siloam comes × רֹגֵֽל׃ rō·ḡêl En-rogel . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5883 BSB/Thayers             En-rogel = |fount of the fuller| 1) a place near Jerusalem on the border between Judah and Benjamin and from which the permanent source of the pool of Siloam comes הַגְּב֥וּל׀ hag·gə·ḇūl Then [the border] וְעָלָ֨ה wə·‘ā·lāh went up דְּבִרָה֮ də·ḇi·rāh to Debir מֵעֵ֣מֶק mê·‘ê·meq from the Valley עָכוֹר֒ ‘ā·ḵō·wr of Achor , פֹּנֶ֣ה pō·neh turning וְצָפ֜וֹנָה wə·ṣā·p̄ō·w·nāh north אֶל־ ’el- to הַגִּלְגָּ֗ל hag·gil·gāl Gilgal , אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- which נֹ֙כַח֙ nō·ḵaḥ faces לְמַעֲלֵ֣ה lə·ma·‘ă·lêh the Ascent אֲדֻמִּ֔ים ’ă·ḏum·mîm of Adummim אֲשֶׁ֥ר ’ă·šer - מִנֶּ֖גֶב min·ne·ḡeḇ south לַנָּ֑חַל lan·nā·ḥal of the ravine . הַגְּבוּל֙ hag·gə·ḇūl [It] וְעָבַ֤ר wə·‘ā·ḇar continued אֶל־ ’el- along מֵי־ mê- the waters עֵ֣ין ‘ên vvv שֶׁ֔מֶשׁ še·meš of En-shemesh וְהָי֥וּ wə·hā·yū and came out תֹצְאֹתָ֖יו ṯō·ṣə·’ō·ṯāw . . . אֶל־ ’el- at עֵ֥ין ‘ên vvv רֹגֵֽל׃ rō·ḡêl En-rogel .
8	From there the border went up the Valley of Hinnom along the southern slope of the Jebusites (that is, Jerusalem) and ascended to the top of the hill that faces the Valley of Hinnom on the west, at the northern end of the Valley of Rephaim.
	× הַגְּב֜וּל hag·gə·ḇūl From there the border Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × וְעָלָ֨ה wə·‘ā·lāh went up Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × גֵּ֣י gê the Valley of Hinnom Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1516 BSB/Thayers 1) valley, a steep valley, narrow gorge × בֶן־ ḇen- . . . Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × הִנֹּ֗ם hin·nōm . . . Grammar Noun - proper Strongs 2011 BSB/Thayers         Hinnom = |lamentation| 1) a valley (deep and narrow ravine) with steep, rocky sides located southwest of Jerusalem, separating Mount Zion to the north from the 'hill of evil counsel' and the sloping rocky plateau of the 'plain of Rephaim' to the south × אֶל־ ’el- along Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × מִנֶּ֔גֶב min·ne·ḡeḇ the southern Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 5045 BSB/Thayers 1) south-country, Nekeb, south   1a) south-country     1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific   1b) south × כֶּ֤תֶף ke·ṯep̄ slope Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3802 BSB/Thayers 1) shoulder, shoulder-blade, side, slope   1a) shoulder, shoulder-blade (of man)   1b) shoulder, shoulder-pieces (of animals)   1c) side, slope (of mountain)   1d) supports (of laver) × הַיְבוּסִי֙ hay·ḇū·sî of the Jebusites Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2983 BSB/Thayers             Jebusite = |descendants of Jebus| 1) descendants of the 3rd son of Canaan who lived in or around the site of Jebus, the early name for Jerusalem × הִ֖יא hî (that is , Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם yə·rū·šā·lim Jerusalem ) Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3389 BSB/Thayers               Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split × וְעָלָ֨ה wə·‘ā·lāh and ascended Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × הַגְּב֜וּל hag·gə·ḇūl . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × רֹ֣אשׁ rōš the top Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum × הָהָ֗ר hā·hār of the hill Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2022 BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount × אֲ֠שֶׁר ’ă·šer that Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × עַל־ ‘al- faces Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × פְּנֵ֤י pə·nê . . . Grammar Noun - common plural construct Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × גֵֽי־ ḡê- the Valley of Hinnom Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1516 BSB/Thayers 1) valley, a steep valley, narrow gorge × הִנֹּם֙ hin·nōm . . . Grammar Noun - proper Strongs 2011 BSB/Thayers         Hinnom = |lamentation| 1) a valley (deep and narrow ravine) with steep, rocky sides located southwest of Jerusalem, separating Mount Zion to the north from the 'hill of evil counsel' and the sloping rocky plateau of the 'plain of Rephaim' to the south × יָ֔מָּה yām·māh on the west , Grammar Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward × אֲשֶׁ֛ר ’ă·šer - Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × צָפֹֽנָה׃ ṣā·p̄ō·nāh at the northern Grammar Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 6828 BSB/Thayers 1) north (of direction), northward   1a) north   1b) northward × בִּקְצֵ֥ה biq·ṣêh end Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7097 BSB/Thayers 1) end, extremity   1a) end, mouth, extremity   1b) border, outskirts   1c) the whole (condensed term for what is included within extremities)   1d) at the end of (a certain time) × עֵֽמֶק־ ‘ê·meq- of the Valley Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6010 BSB/Thayers 1) valley, vale, lowland, open country × רְפָאִ֖ים rə·p̄ā·’îm of Rephaim . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine plural Strongs 7497 BSB/Thayers 1) giants, Rephaim   1a) old tribe of giants הַגְּב֜וּל hag·gə·ḇūl From there the border וְעָלָ֨ה wə·‘ā·lāh went up גֵּ֣י gê the Valley of Hinnom בֶן־ ḇen- . . . הִנֹּ֗ם hin·nōm . . . אֶל־ ’el- along מִנֶּ֔גֶב min·ne·ḡeḇ the southern כֶּ֤תֶף ke·ṯep̄ slope הַיְבוּסִי֙ hay·ḇū·sî of the Jebusites הִ֖יא hî (that is , יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם yə·rū·šā·lim Jerusalem ) וְעָלָ֨ה wə·‘ā·lāh and ascended הַגְּב֜וּל hag·gə·ḇūl . . . אֶל־ ’el- to רֹ֣אשׁ rōš the top הָהָ֗ר hā·hār of the hill אֲ֠שֶׁר ’ă·šer that עַל־ ‘al- faces פְּנֵ֤י pə·nê . . . גֵֽי־ ḡê- the Valley of Hinnom הִנֹּם֙ hin·nōm . . . יָ֔מָּה yām·māh on the west , אֲשֶׁ֛ר ’ă·šer - צָפֹֽנָה׃ ṣā·p̄ō·nāh at the northern בִּקְצֵ֥ה biq·ṣêh end עֵֽמֶק־ ‘ê·meq- of the Valley רְפָאִ֖ים rə·p̄ā·’îm of Rephaim .
9	From the hilltop the border curved to the spring of the Waters of Nephtoah, proceeded to the cities of Mount Ephron, and then bent around toward Baalah (that is, Kiriath-jearim).
	× מֵרֹ֣אשׁ mê·rōš From the hilltop Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7218 BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning   1a) head (of man, animals)   1b) top, tip (of mountain)   1c) height (of stars)   1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)   1e) head, front, beginning   1f) chief, choicest, best   1g) head, division, company, band   1h) sum × הָהָ֗ר hā·hār . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2022 BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount × הַגְּב֜וּל hag·gə·ḇūl the border Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × וְתָאַ֨ר wə·ṯā·’ar curved Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 8388 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to be drawn, incline, delineate, extend   1a) meaning dubious 2) (Piel) to draw in outline, trace out × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × מַעְיַן֙ ma‘·yan the spring Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4599 BSB/Thayers 1) spring × מֵ֣י mê of the Waters Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × נֶפְתּ֔וֹחַ nep̄·tō·w·aḥ of Nephtoah , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5318 BSB/Thayers             Nephtoah = |opening| 1) a spring or source of water on the boundary of the territories of Judah and Benjamin; located northwest of Jerusalem × וְיָצָ֖א wə·yā·ṣā proceeded Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × עָרֵ֣י ‘ā·rê the cities Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × הַר־ har- of Mount Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2022 BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount × עֶפְר֑וֹן ‘ep̄·rō·wn Ephron , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6085 BSB/Thayers         Ephron = |fawn-like| n pr m 1) a Hittite, son of Zohar and the one from whom Abraham bought the field and cave of Machpelah n pr loc 2) a city on the borders of Benjamin 3) a mountain on the northern border of Judah × וְתָאַ֤ר wə·ṯā·’ar and then bent around Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 8388 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to be drawn, incline, delineate, extend   1a) meaning dubious 2) (Piel) to draw in outline, trace out × הַגְּבוּל֙ hag·gə·ḇūl . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × בַּעֲלָ֔ה ba·‘ă·lāh toward Baalah Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1173 BSB/Thayers         Baalah = |mistress| 1) another name for Kirjath-jearim or Kirjath-baal; modern Kuriet el Enab 2) a town in the south of Judah, also called Balah and Bilhah × הִ֖יא hî (that is , Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × קִרְיַ֥ת qir·yaṯ vvv Strongs 7157 BSB/Thayers                         Kirjath-jearim = |city of forests| 1) a city on the northern boundary of Judah and on the western and southern boundaries of Benjamin   1a) also 'Kirjath-baal' and 'Baalah' × יְעָרִֽים׃ yə·‘ā·rîm Kiriath-jearim) . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7157 BSB/Thayers                         Kirjath-jearim = |city of forests| 1) a city on the northern boundary of Judah and on the western and southern boundaries of Benjamin   1a) also 'Kirjath-baal' and 'Baalah' מֵרֹ֣אשׁ mê·rōš From the hilltop הָהָ֗ר hā·hār . . . הַגְּב֜וּל hag·gə·ḇūl the border וְתָאַ֨ר wə·ṯā·’ar curved אֶל־ ’el- to מַעְיַן֙ ma‘·yan the spring מֵ֣י mê of the Waters נֶפְתּ֔וֹחַ nep̄·tō·w·aḥ of Nephtoah , וְיָצָ֖א wə·yā·ṣā proceeded אֶל־ ’el- to עָרֵ֣י ‘ā·rê the cities הַר־ har- of Mount עֶפְר֑וֹן ‘ep̄·rō·wn Ephron , וְתָאַ֤ר wə·ṯā·’ar and then bent around הַגְּבוּל֙ hag·gə·ḇūl . . . בַּעֲלָ֔ה ba·‘ă·lāh toward Baalah הִ֖יא hî (that is , קִרְיַ֥ת qir·yaṯ vvv יְעָרִֽים׃ yə·‘ā·rîm Kiriath-jearim) .
10	The border curled westward from Baalah to Mount Seir, ran along the northern slope of Mount Jearim (that is, Chesalon), went down to Beth-shemesh, and crossed to Timnah.
	× הַגְּב֨וּל hag·gə·ḇūl The border Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × וְנָסַב֩ wə·nā·saḇ curled Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5437 BSB/Thayers 1) to turn, turn about or around or aside or back or towards, go about or around, surround, encircle, change direction   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to turn, turn about, be brought round, change     1a2) to march or walk around, go partly around, circle about, skirt, make a round, make a circuit, go about to, surround, encompass   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to turn oneself, close round, turn round     1b2) to be turned over to   1c) (Piel) to turn about, change, transform   1d) (Poel)     1d1) to encompass, surround     1d2) to come about, assemble round     1d3) to march, go about     1d4) to enclose, envelop   1e) (Hiphil)     1e1) to turn, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, bring over, turn into, bring round     1e2) to cause to go around, surround, encompass   1f) (Hophal)     1f1) to be turned     1f2) to be surrounded × יָ֙מָּה֙ yām·māh westward Grammar Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward × מִבַּעֲלָ֥ה mib·ba·‘ă·lāh from Baalah Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1173 BSB/Thayers         Baalah = |mistress| 1) another name for Kirjath-jearim or Kirjath-baal; modern Kuriet el Enab 2) a town in the south of Judah, also called Balah and Bilhah × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × הַ֣ר har Mount Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2022 BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount × שֵׂעִ֔יר śê·‘îr Seir , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 8165 BSB/Thayers     Seir = |hairy| or |shaggy| n pr m 1) patriarch of the Horites, the inhabitants of Edom before the descendants of Esau, the Edomites n pr terr 2) the land of Edom, south of the Dead Sea n pr mont 3) a mountain range in Edom extending from the Dead Sea to the Elanitic Gulf   3a) apparently also called 'Mount Seir' and extending most of the distance of the mountain range itself 4) a mountain in northern Judah lying westward from Kirjath-jearim × וְעָבַ֕ר wə·‘ā·ḇar ran Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × אֶל־ ’el- along Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × מִצָּפ֖וֹנָה miṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·w·nāh the northern Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 6828 BSB/Thayers 1) north (of direction), northward   1a) north   1b) northward × כֶּ֧תֶף ke·ṯep̄ slope Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3802 BSB/Thayers 1) shoulder, shoulder-blade, side, slope   1a) shoulder, shoulder-blade (of man)   1b) shoulder, shoulder-pieces (of animals)   1c) side, slope (of mountain)   1d) supports (of laver) × הַר־ har- of Mount Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2022 BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount × יְעָרִ֛ים yə·‘ā·rîm Jearim Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3297 BSB/Thayers         Jearim = |forests| 1) a hill on the northern boundary of Judah × הִ֣יא hî (that is , Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × כְסָל֑וֹן ḵə·sā·lō·wn Chesalon ), Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3693 BSB/Thayers             Chesalon = |hopes| 1) a town of the northern border of Judah approx 10 miles west of Jerusalem × וְיָרַ֥ד wə·yā·raḏ went down Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3381 BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come down     1a2) to sink     1a3) to be prostrated     1a4) to come down (of revelation)   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to bring down     1b2) to send down     1b3) to take down     1b4) to lay prostrate     1b5) to let down   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought down     1c2) to be taken down × בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 1053 BSB/Thayers                     Beth-shemesh = |house of the sun| or |sun-temple| 1) a town in southwest Judah 2) a town in Naphtali 3) a town in Issachar 4) a town in Egypt × שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ še·meš to Beth-shemesh , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1053 BSB/Thayers                     Beth-shemesh = |house of the sun| or |sun-temple| 1) a town in southwest Judah 2) a town in Naphtali 3) a town in Issachar 4) a town in Egypt × וְעָבַ֥ר wə·‘ā·ḇar and crossed Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × תִּמְנָֽה׃ tim·nāh to Timnah . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 8553 BSB/Thayers           Timnath or Timnah or Thimnathah = |portion| 1) a town on the northern boundary of Judah later assigned to Dan 2) a town in the hill country of Judah הַגְּב֨וּל hag·gə·ḇūl The border וְנָסַב֩ wə·nā·saḇ curled יָ֙מָּה֙ yām·māh westward מִבַּעֲלָ֥ה mib·ba·‘ă·lāh from Baalah אֶל־ ’el- to הַ֣ר har Mount שֵׂעִ֔יר śê·‘îr Seir , וְעָבַ֕ר wə·‘ā·ḇar ran אֶל־ ’el- along מִצָּפ֖וֹנָה miṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·w·nāh the northern כֶּ֧תֶף ke·ṯep̄ slope הַר־ har- of Mount יְעָרִ֛ים yə·‘ā·rîm Jearim הִ֣יא hî (that is , כְסָל֑וֹן ḵə·sā·lō·wn Chesalon ), וְיָרַ֥ד wə·yā·raḏ went down בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- vvv שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ še·meš to Beth-shemesh , וְעָבַ֥ר wə·‘ā·ḇar and crossed תִּמְנָֽה׃ tim·nāh to Timnah .
11	Then it went out to the northern slope of Ekron, curved toward Shikkeron, proceeded to Mount Baalah, went on to Jabneel, and ended at the Sea.
	× הַגְּב֜וּל hag·gə·ḇūl Then [it] Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × וְיָצָ֨א wə·yā·ṣā went out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × אֶל־ ’el- to Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × צָפוֹנָה֒ ṣā·p̄ō·w·nāh the northern Grammar Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 6828 BSB/Thayers 1) north (of direction), northward   1a) north   1b) northward × כֶּ֣תֶף ke·ṯep̄ slope Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3802 BSB/Thayers 1) shoulder, shoulder-blade, side, slope   1a) shoulder, shoulder-blade (of man)   1b) shoulder, shoulder-pieces (of animals)   1c) side, slope (of mountain)   1d) supports (of laver) × עֶקְרוֹן֮ ‘eq·rō·wn of Ekron , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6138 BSB/Thayers       Ekron = |emigration| or |torn up by the roots| 1) the most northerly of the 5 principal cities of the Philistines; located in the lowlands of Judah and later given to Dan × וְתָאַ֤ר wə·ṯā·’ar curved Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 8388 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to be drawn, incline, delineate, extend   1a) meaning dubious 2) (Piel) to draw in outline, trace out × הַגְּבוּל֙ hag·gə·ḇūl . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × שִׁכְּר֔וֹנָה šik·kə·rō·w·nāh toward Shikkeron , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 7942 BSB/Thayers           Shicron = |drunkenness| 1) a landmark on the northwestern boundary of Judah lying between Ekron and Jabneel × וְעָבַ֥ר wə·‘ā·ḇar proceeded Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5674 BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over     1a2) to pass beyond     1a3) to pass through, traverse       1a3a) passers-through (participle)       1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)     1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by       1a4a) passer-by (participle)       1a4b) to be past, be over     1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance     1a6) to pass away       1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)       1a6b) to vanish       1a6c) to perish, cease to exist       1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)       1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands   1b) (Niphal) to be crossed   1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote     1d2) to cause to pass through     1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by     1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away   1e) (Hithpael) to pass over × הַר־ har- to Mount Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 2022 BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount × הַֽבַּעֲלָ֖ה hab·ba·‘ă·lāh Baalah , Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1173 BSB/Thayers         Baalah = |mistress| 1) another name for Kirjath-jearim or Kirjath-baal; modern Kuriet el Enab 2) a town in the south of Judah, also called Balah and Bilhah × וְיָצָ֣א wə·yā·ṣā went on Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3318 BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart     1a2) to go forth (to a place)     1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)     1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)     1a5) to come out of   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out     1b2) to bring out of     1b3) to lead out     1b4) to deliver   1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth × יַבְנְאֵ֑ל yaḇ·nə·’êl to Jabneel , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2995 BSB/Thayers           Jabneel = |God causes to build| 1) a town in Judah on the northern boundary near the sea 2) a town in Naphtali on the boundary in upper Galilee × וְהָי֛וּ wə·hā·yū and ended Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × תֹּצְא֥וֹת tō·ṣə·’ō·wṯ . . . Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 8444 BSB/Thayers 1) outgoing, border, a going out, extremity, end, source, escape   1a) outgoing, extremity (of border)   1b) source (of life)   1c) escape (from death) × הַגְּב֖וּל hag·gə·ḇūl . . . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × יָֽמָּה׃ yām·māh at the Sea . Grammar Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward הַגְּב֜וּל hag·gə·ḇūl Then [it] וְיָצָ֨א wə·yā·ṣā went out אֶל־ ’el- to צָפוֹנָה֒ ṣā·p̄ō·w·nāh the northern כֶּ֣תֶף ke·ṯep̄ slope עֶקְרוֹן֮ ‘eq·rō·wn of Ekron , וְתָאַ֤ר wə·ṯā·’ar curved הַגְּבוּל֙ hag·gə·ḇūl . . . שִׁכְּר֔וֹנָה šik·kə·rō·w·nāh toward Shikkeron , וְעָבַ֥ר wə·‘ā·ḇar proceeded הַר־ har- to Mount הַֽבַּעֲלָ֖ה hab·ba·‘ă·lāh Baalah , וְיָצָ֣א wə·yā·ṣā went on יַבְנְאֵ֑ל yaḇ·nə·’êl to Jabneel , וְהָי֛וּ wə·hā·yū and ended תֹּצְא֥וֹת tō·ṣə·’ō·wṯ . . . הַגְּב֖וּל hag·gə·ḇūl . . . יָֽמָּה׃ yām·māh at the Sea .
12	And the western border was the coastline of the Great Sea. These are the boundaries around the clans of the descendants of Judah.
	× יָ֔ם yām And the western Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward × וּגְב֣וּל ū·ḡə·ḇūl border Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × וּגְב֑וּל ū·ḡə·ḇūl was the coastline Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × הַגָּד֖וֹל hag·gā·ḏō·wl of the Great Grammar Article | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 1419 BSB/Thayers adj 1) great   1a) large (in magnitude and extent)   1b) in number   1c) in intensity   1d) loud (in sound)   1e) older (in age)   1f) in importance     1f1) important things     1f2) great, distinguished (of men)     1f3) God Himself (of God) subst   1g) great things   1h) haughty things   1i) greatness n pr m   1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel × הַיָּ֥מָּה hay·yām·māh Sea . Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward × זֶ֠ה zeh These Grammar Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × גְּב֧וּל gə·ḇūl are the boundaries Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × סָבִ֖יב sā·ḇîḇ around Grammar Adverb Strongs 5439 BSB/Thayers subst 1) places round about, circuit, round about adv 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about prep 3) in the circuit, from every side × לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃ lə·miš·pə·ḥō·ṯām the clans Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4940 BSB/Thayers 1) clan, family   1a) clan     1a1) family     1a2) tribe     1a3) people, nation   1b) guild   1c) species, kind   1d) aristocrats × בְּנֵֽי־ bə·nê- of the descendants Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְהוּדָ֛ה yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3063 BSB/Thayers       Judah = |praised| 1) the son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon 5) a Levite in Ezra's time 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah יָ֔ם yām And the western וּגְב֣וּל ū·ḡə·ḇūl border וּגְב֑וּל ū·ḡə·ḇūl was the coastline הַגָּד֖וֹל hag·gā·ḏō·wl of the Great הַיָּ֥מָּה hay·yām·māh Sea . זֶ֠ה zeh These גְּב֧וּל gə·ḇūl are the boundaries סָבִ֖יב sā·ḇîḇ around לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃ lə·miš·pə·ḥō·ṯām the clans בְּנֵֽי־ bə·nê- of the descendants יְהוּדָ֛ה yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah .
13	According to the LORD’s command to him, Joshua gave Caleb son of Jephunneh a portion among the sons of Judah—Kiriath-arba, that is, Hebron. (Arba was the forefather of Anak.)
	× אֶל־ ’el- According Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 Cross Reference (Judges 1:8–26) BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh to the LORD’s Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3068 BSB/Thayers           Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God   1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 × פִּ֥י pî command Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 6310 BSB/Thayers peh 1) mouth   1a) mouth (of man)   1b) mouth (as organ of speech)   1c) mouth (of animals)   1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)   1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 × לִֽיהוֹשֻׁ֑עַ lî·hō·wō·šu·a‘ to [him] , Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3091 BSB/Thayers         Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem × נָ֤תַן nā·ṯan [Joshua] gave Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × וּלְכָלֵ֣ב ū·lə·ḵā·lêḇ Caleb Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3612 BSB/Thayers       Caleb = |dog| 1) the godly son of Jephunneh and the faithful spy who reported the Promised Land favourably and urged its capture 2) son of Hezron and grandson of Pharez and great grandson of Judah and the father of Hur and grandfather of Caleb the spy × בֶּן־ ben- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְפֻנֶּ֗ה yə·p̄un·neh of Jephunneh Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3312 BSB/Thayers               Jephunneh = |He will be facing| 1) a Kenezite and father of Caleb the spy from the tribe of Judah 2) son of Jether and descendant of Asher × חֵ֙לֶק֙ ḥê·leq a portion Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2506 BSB/Thayers 1) portion, share, part, territory   1a) portion, share   1b) portion, tract, parcel (of land)   1c) one's portion, one's possession   1d) (chosen) portion   1e) portion, award (from God) 2) smoothness, seductiveness, flattery × בְּת֣וֹךְ bə·ṯō·wḵ among Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8432 BSB/Thayers 1) midst, middle   1a) midst, middle   1b) into, through (after verbs of motion)   1c) among (of a number of persons)   1d) between (of things arranged by twos)   1e) from among (as to take or separate etc) × בְּנֵֽי־ bə·nê- the sons Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah — Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3063 BSB/Thayers       Judah = |praised| 1) the son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon 5) a Levite in Ezra's time 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × קִרְיַ֥ת qir·yaṯ vvv Strongs 7153 BSB/Thayers                     Kirjath-arba = |city of Arba| 1) early name of the city which after the conquest was called 'Hebron' × אַרְבַּ֛ע ’ar·ba‘ Kiriath-arba , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7153 BSB/Thayers                     Kirjath-arba = |city of Arba| 1) early name of the city which after the conquest was called 'Hebron' × הִ֥יא hî that [is] , Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × חֶבְרֽוֹן׃ ḥeḇ·rō·wn Hebron . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2275 BSB/Thayers         Hebron = |association| n pr loc 1) a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar n pr m 2) the 3rd son of Kohath and grandson of Levi 3) a descendant of Caleb × אֲבִ֥י ’ă·ḇî ( Arba was the forefather Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × הָעֲנָ֖ק hā·‘ă·nāq of Anak .) Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6061 BSB/Thayers     Anak = |neck| 1) progenitor of a family, or tribe of the giant people in Canaan אֶל־ ’el- According יְהוָ֖ה Yah·weh to the LORD’s פִּ֥י pî command לִֽיהוֹשֻׁ֑עַ lî·hō·wō·šu·a‘ to [him] , נָ֤תַן nā·ṯan [Joshua] gave וּלְכָלֵ֣ב ū·lə·ḵā·lêḇ Caleb בֶּן־ ben- son יְפֻנֶּ֗ה yə·p̄un·neh of Jephunneh חֵ֙לֶק֙ ḥê·leq a portion בְּת֣וֹךְ bə·ṯō·wḵ among בְּנֵֽי־ bə·nê- the sons יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah — אֶת־ ’eṯ- - קִרְיַ֥ת qir·yaṯ vvv אַרְבַּ֛ע ’ar·ba‘ Kiriath-arba , הִ֥יא hî that [is] , חֶבְרֽוֹן׃ ḥeḇ·rō·wn Hebron . אֲבִ֥י ’ă·ḇî ( Arba was the forefather הָעֲנָ֖ק hā·‘ă·nāq of Anak .)
14	And Caleb drove out from there the three sons of Anak—the descendants of Sheshai, Ahiman, and Talmai, the children of Anak.
	× כָּלֵ֔ב kā·lêḇ And Caleb Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3612 BSB/Thayers       Caleb = |dog| 1) the godly son of Jephunneh and the faithful spy who reported the Promised Land favourably and urged its capture 2) son of Hezron and grandson of Pharez and great grandson of Judah and the father of Hur and grandfather of Caleb the spy × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × וַיֹּ֤רֶשׁ way·yō·reš drove out Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3423 BSB/Thayers 1) to seize, dispossess, take possession off, inherit, disinherit, occupy, impoverish, be an heir   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take possession of     1a2) to inherit     1a3) to impoverish, come to poverty, be poor   1b) (Niphal) to be dispossessed, be impoverished, come to poverty   1c) (Piel) to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to possess or inherit     1d2) to cause others to possess or inherit     1d3) to impoverish     1d4) to dispossess     1d5) to destroy, bring to ruin, disinherit × מִשָּׁם֙ miš·šām from there Grammar Preposition-m | Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × שְׁלוֹשָׁ֖ה šə·lō·wō·šāh the three Grammar Number - masculine singular Strongs 7969 BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad   1a) 3, 300, third × בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê sons Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × הָעֲנָ֑ק hā·‘ă·nāq of Anak — Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6061 BSB/Thayers     Anak = |neck| 1) progenitor of a family, or tribe of the giant people in Canaan × אֶת־ ’eṯ- the descendants of Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × שֵׁשַׁ֤י šê·šay Sheshai , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 8344 BSB/Thayers           Sheshai = |noble| 1) son of Anak, one of the giants in the land of Canaan × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × אֲחִימַן֙ ’ă·ḥî·man Ahiman , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 289 BSB/Thayers         Ahiman = |my brother is a gift| 1) a son of Anak 2) a Levite servant in the temple × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × תַּלְמַ֔י tal·may and Talmai , Grammar Noun - proper Strongs 8526 BSB/Thayers         Talmai = |furrowed| 1) one of the 3 sons of the giant Anak who were slain by the men of Judah 2) son of Ammihud, king of Geshur, later king of Geshur himself, and father of Maacah, the mother of Absalom and wife of David × יְלִידֵ֖י yə·lî·ḏê the children Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 3211 BSB/Thayers 1) born × הָעֲנָֽק׃ hā·‘ă·nāq of Anak . Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6061 BSB/Thayers     Anak = |neck| 1) progenitor of a family, or tribe of the giant people in Canaan כָּלֵ֔ב kā·lêḇ And Caleb אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וַיֹּ֤רֶשׁ way·yō·reš drove out מִשָּׁם֙ miš·šām from there שְׁלוֹשָׁ֖ה šə·lō·wō·šāh the three בְּנֵ֣י bə·nê sons הָעֲנָ֑ק hā·‘ă·nāq of Anak — אֶת־ ’eṯ- the descendants of שֵׁשַׁ֤י šê·šay Sheshai , וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - אֲחִימַן֙ ’ă·ḥî·man Ahiman , וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - תַּלְמַ֔י tal·may and Talmai , יְלִידֵ֖י yə·lî·ḏê the children הָעֲנָֽק׃ hā·‘ă·nāq of Anak .
15	From there he marched against the inhabitants of Debir (formerly known as Kiriath-sepher).
	× מִשָּׁ֔ם miš·šām From there Grammar Preposition-m | Adverb Strongs 8033 BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither   1a) there   1b) thither (after verbs of motion)   1c) from there, thence   1d) then (as an adverb of time) × וַיַּ֣עַל way·ya·‘al he marched Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5927 BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to go up, ascend     1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat     1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)     1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)     1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)     1a6) to come up (before God)     1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)     1a8) to excel, be superior to   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away     1b2) to take oneself away     1b3) to be exalted   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up     1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away     1c3) to bring up, draw up, train     1c4) to cause to ascend     1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)     1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)     1c7) to exalt     1c8) to cause to ascend, offer   1d) (Hophal)     1d1) to be carried away, be led up     1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in     1d3) to be offered   1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself × אֶל־ ’el- against Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × יֹשְׁבֵ֖י yō·šə·ḇê the inhabitants Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × דְּבִ֑ר də·ḇir of Debir Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1688 BSB/Thayers       Debir = |sanctuary| n pr m 1) the king of Eglon, one of the five kings hanged by Joshua n pr loc 2) a town in the mountains of Judah west of Hebron and given to the priests and a city of refuge 3) a place on the northern boundary of Judah 4) a town in the territory of Gad × דְּבִ֥ר də·ḇir - Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1688 BSB/Thayers       Debir = |sanctuary| n pr m 1) the king of Eglon, one of the five kings hanged by Joshua n pr loc 2) a town in the mountains of Judah west of Hebron and given to the priests and a city of refuge 3) a place on the northern boundary of Judah 4) a town in the territory of Gad × לְפָנִ֖ים lə·p̄ā·nîm ( formerly Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural Strongs 6440 BSB/Thayers 1) face   1a) face, faces   1b) presence, person   1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)   1d) face (of animals)   1e) face, surface (of ground)   1f) as adv of loc/temp     1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before   1g) with prep     1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of × וְשֵׁם־ wə·šêm- known as Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 8034 BSB/Thayers 1) name   1a) name   1b) reputation, fame, glory   1c) the Name (as designation of God)   1d) memorial, monument × קִרְיַת־ qir·yaṯ- vvv Strongs 7158 BSB/Thayers                         Kirjath-sepher or Kirjath-sannah = |city of the book| 1) a town in the mountains of Judah to the west of Hebron × סֵֽפֶר׃ sê·p̄er Kiriath-sepher ). Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7158 BSB/Thayers                         Kirjath-sepher or Kirjath-sannah = |city of the book| 1) a town in the mountains of Judah to the west of Hebron מִשָּׁ֔ם miš·šām From there וַיַּ֣עַל way·ya·‘al he marched אֶל־ ’el- against יֹשְׁבֵ֖י yō·šə·ḇê the inhabitants דְּבִ֑ר də·ḇir of Debir דְּבִ֥ר də·ḇir - לְפָנִ֖ים lə·p̄ā·nîm ( formerly וְשֵׁם־ wə·šêm- known as קִרְיַת־ qir·yaṯ- vvv סֵֽפֶר׃ sê·p̄er Kiriath-sepher ).
16	And Caleb said, “To the man who strikes down Kiriath-sepher and captures it, I will give my daughter Acsah in marriage.”
	× כָּלֵ֔ב kā·lêḇ And Caleb Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3612 BSB/Thayers       Caleb = |dog| 1) the godly son of Jephunneh and the faithful spy who reported the Promised Land favourably and urged its capture 2) son of Hezron and grandson of Pharez and great grandson of Judah and the father of Hur and grandfather of Caleb the spy × וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer said , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- “ To the man who Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × יַכֶּ֥ה yak·keh strikes down Grammar Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5221 BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill                   1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten   1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten   1c) (Hiphil)     1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust     1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)     1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage     1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy   1d) (Hophal) to be smitten     1d1) to receive a blow     1d2) to be wounded     1d3) to be beaten     1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain     1d5) to be attacked and captured     1d6) to be smitten (with disease)     1d7) to be blighted (of plants) × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × קִרְיַת־ qir·yaṯ- vvv Strongs 7158 BSB/Thayers                         Kirjath-sepher or Kirjath-sannah = |city of the book| 1) a town in the mountains of Judah to the west of Hebron × סֵ֖פֶר sê·p̄er Kiriath-sepher Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7158 BSB/Thayers                         Kirjath-sepher or Kirjath-sannah = |city of the book| 1) a town in the mountains of Judah to the west of Hebron × וּלְכָדָ֑הּ ū·lə·ḵā·ḏāh and captures it , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 3920 BSB/Thayers 1) to capture, take, seize   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to capture, seize     1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.)     1a3) to take (by lot)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be captured     1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other × וְנָתַ֥תִּי wə·nā·ṯat·tî I will give Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × ל֛וֹ lōw Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בִתִּ֖י ḇit·tî my daughter Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Strongs 1323 BSB/Thayers n f 1) daughter   1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin     1a1) as polite address n pr f     1a2) as designation of women of a particular place 2) young women, women     1a3) as personification     1a4) daughter-villages     1a5) description of character × עַכְסָ֥ה ‘aḵ·sāh Acsah Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5915 BSB/Thayers         Achsah = |ankle chain| or |anklet| 1) the daughter of Caleb and wife of Caleb's brother Othniel to whom she was given as a reward for capturing Debir × לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ lə·’iš·šāh in marriage . ” Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female   1a) woman (opposite of man)   1b) wife (woman married to a man)   1c) female (of animals)   1d) each, every (pronoun) כָּלֵ֔ב kā·lêḇ And Caleb וַיֹּ֣אמֶר way·yō·mer said , אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- “ To the man who יַכֶּ֥ה yak·keh strikes down אֶת־ ’eṯ- - קִרְיַת־ qir·yaṯ- vvv סֵ֖פֶר sê·p̄er Kiriath-sepher וּלְכָדָ֑הּ ū·lə·ḵā·ḏāh and captures it , וְנָתַ֥תִּי wə·nā·ṯat·tî I will give ל֛וֹ lōw אֶת־ ’eṯ- - בִתִּ֖י ḇit·tî my daughter עַכְסָ֥ה ‘aḵ·sāh Acsah לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ lə·’iš·šāh in marriage . ”
17	So Othniel son of Caleb’s brother Kenaz captured the city, and Caleb gave his daughter Acsah to him in marriage.
	× עָתְנִיאֵ֥ל ‘ā·ṯə·nî·’êl So Othniel Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 6274 BSB/Thayers           Othniel = |lion of God| 1) son of Kenaz, younger brother of Caleb, and husband of Achsah the daughter of Caleb and his own niece; first judge of Israel, who after the death of Joshua, delivered the Israelites from the oppression of Chushanrishathaim × בֶּן־ ben- son Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × כָלֵ֑ב ḵā·lêḇ of Caleb’s Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3612 BSB/Thayers       Caleb = |dog| 1) the godly son of Jephunneh and the faithful spy who reported the Promised Land favourably and urged its capture 2) son of Hezron and grandson of Pharez and great grandson of Judah and the father of Hur and grandfather of Caleb the spy × אֲחִ֣י ’ă·ḥî brother Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 251 BSB/Thayers 1) brother   1a) brother of same parents   1b) half-brother (same father)   1c) relative, kinship, same tribe   1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)   1e) (fig.) of resemblance × קְנַ֖ז qə·naz Kenaz Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 7073 BSB/Thayers       Kenaz = |hunter| 1) son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau; one of the dukes of Edom 2) a brother of Caleb and father of Othniel × וַֽיִּלְכְּדָ֛הּ way·yil·kə·ḏāh captured [the city] , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 3920 BSB/Thayers 1) to capture, take, seize   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to capture, seize     1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.)     1a3) to take (by lot)   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be captured     1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.)   1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other × וַיִּתֶּן־ way·yit·ten- and [Caleb] gave Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × בִתּ֖וֹ ḇit·tōw his daughter Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strongs 1323 BSB/Thayers n f 1) daughter   1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin     1a1) as polite address n pr f     1a2) as designation of women of a particular place 2) young women, women     1a3) as personification     1a4) daughter-villages     1a5) description of character × עַכְסָ֥ה ‘aḵ·sāh Acsah Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5915 BSB/Thayers         Achsah = |ankle chain| or |anklet| 1) the daughter of Caleb and wife of Caleb's brother Othniel to whom she was given as a reward for capturing Debir × ל֛וֹ lōw to him Grammar Preposition | third person masculine singular × לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ lə·’iš·šāh in marriage . Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 802 BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female   1a) woman (opposite of man)   1b) wife (woman married to a man)   1c) female (of animals)   1d) each, every (pronoun) עָתְנִיאֵ֥ל ‘ā·ṯə·nî·’êl So Othniel בֶּן־ ben- son כָלֵ֑ב ḵā·lêḇ of Caleb’s אֲחִ֣י ’ă·ḥî brother קְנַ֖ז qə·naz Kenaz וַֽיִּלְכְּדָ֛הּ way·yil·kə·ḏāh captured [the city] , וַיִּתֶּן־ way·yit·ten- and [Caleb] gave אֶת־ ’eṯ- - בִתּ֖וֹ ḇit·tōw his daughter עַכְסָ֥ה ‘aḵ·sāh Acsah ל֛וֹ lōw to him לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ lə·’iš·šāh in marriage .
18	One day Acsah came to Othniel and urged him to ask her father for a field. When she got off her donkey, Caleb asked her, “What do you desire?”
	× וַיְהִ֣י way·hî One day Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × בְּבוֹאָ֗הּ bə·ḇō·w·’āh [Acsah] came [to Othniel] Grammar Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 935 BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to enter, come in     1a2) to come       1a2a) to come with       1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)       1a2c) to come to pass     1a3) to attain to     1a4) to be enumerated     1a5) to go   1b) (Hiphil)     1b1) to lead in     1b2) to carry in     1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon     1b4) to bring to pass   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be brought, brought in     1c2) to be introduced, be put × וַתְּסִיתֵ֙הוּ֙ wat·tə·sî·ṯê·hū and urged him Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine singular Strongs 5496 Footnote Hebrew and some LXX manuscripts; other LXX manuscripts and he urged her; see Judges 1:14. BSB/Thayers 1) to incite, allure, instigate, entice   1a) (Hiphil)     1a1) to incite (to a request)     1a2) to allure, lure     1a3) to instigate (bad sense) × לִשְׁא֤וֹל liš·’ō·wl to ask Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strongs 7592 BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to ask, ask for     1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow     1a3) to enquire, enquire of     1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)     1a5) to seek   1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence   1c) (Piel)     1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully     1c2) to beg, practise beggary   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to be given on request     1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to × אָבִ֙יהָ֙ ’ā·ḇî·hā her father Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 1 BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual 2) of God as father of his people 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan 4) ancestor   4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person   4b) of people 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art 6) of producer, generator (fig.) 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) 8) term of respect and honour 9) ruler or chief (spec.) × מֵֽאֵת־ mê·’êṯ- for Grammar Preposition-m | Direct object marker Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × שָׂדֶ֔ה śā·ḏeh a field . Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 7704 BSB/Thayers 1) field, land   1a) cultivated field   1b) of home of wild beasts   1c) plain (opposed to mountain)   1d) land (opposed to sea) × וַתִּצְנַ֖ח wat·tiṣ·naḥ When she got off Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 6795 BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to go down, descend × מֵעַ֣ל mê·‘al . . . Grammar Preposition-m Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × הַחֲמ֑וֹר ha·ḥă·mō·wr her donkey , Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2543 BSB/Thayers 1) (he) ass × כָּלֵ֖ב kā·lêḇ Caleb Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3612 BSB/Thayers       Caleb = |dog| 1) the godly son of Jephunneh and the faithful spy who reported the Promised Land favourably and urged its capture 2) son of Hezron and grandson of Pharez and great grandson of Judah and the father of Hur and grandfather of Caleb the spy × וַיֹּֽאמֶר־ way·yō·mer- asked Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × לָ֥הּ lāh her , Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular × מַה־ mah- “ What Grammar Interrogative Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers         interr pron 1) what, how, of what kind   1a) (interrogative)     1a1) what?     1a2) of what kind     1a3) what? (rhetorical)     1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what   1b) (adverb)     1b1) how, how now     1b2) why     1b3) how! (exclamation)   1c) (with prep)     1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?     1c2) because of what?     1c3) the like of what?       1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?       1c3b) for how long?     1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?     1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?       indef pron 2) anything, aught, what may × לָּֽךְ׃ lāḵ do you desire ? ” Grammar Preposition | second person feminine singular וַיְהִ֣י way·hî One day בְּבוֹאָ֗הּ bə·ḇō·w·’āh [Acsah] came [to Othniel] וַתְּסִיתֵ֙הוּ֙ wat·tə·sî·ṯê·hū and urged him לִשְׁא֤וֹל liš·’ō·wl to ask אָבִ֙יהָ֙ ’ā·ḇî·hā her father מֵֽאֵת־ mê·’êṯ- for שָׂדֶ֔ה śā·ḏeh a field . וַתִּצְנַ֖ח wat·tiṣ·naḥ When she got off מֵעַ֣ל mê·‘al . . . הַחֲמ֑וֹר ha·ḥă·mō·wr her donkey , כָּלֵ֖ב kā·lêḇ Caleb וַיֹּֽאמֶר־ way·yō·mer- asked לָ֥הּ lāh her , מַה־ mah- “ What לָּֽךְ׃ lāḵ do you desire ? ”
19	“Give me a blessing,” she answered. “Since you have given me land in the Negev, give me springs of water as well.” So Caleb gave her both the upper and lower springs.
	× תְּנָה־ tə·nāh- “ Give Grammar Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לִּ֣י lî me Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × בְרָכָ֗ה ḇə·rā·ḵāh a blessing , ” Grammar Noun - feminine singular Strongs 1293 BSB/Thayers 1) blessing 2) (source of) blessing 3) blessing, prosperity 4) blessing, praise of God 5) a gift, present 6) treaty of peace × וַתֹּ֜אמֶר wat·tō·mer she answered . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular Strongs 559 BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter   1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend   1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called   1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly   1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch × כִּ֣י kî “ Since Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since   1a) that     1a1) yea, indeed   1b) when (of time)     1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)   1c) because, since (causal connection)   1d) but (after negative)   1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if   1f) but rather, but   1g) except that   1h) only, nevertheless   1i) surely   1j) that is   1k) but if   1l) for though   1m) forasmuch as, for therefore × נְתַתָּ֔נִי nə·ṯat·tā·nî you have given me Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × אֶ֤רֶץ ’e·reṣ land Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 776 BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth   1a) earth     1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)     1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)     1a3) earth (inhabitants)   1b) land     1b1) country, territory     1b2) district, region     1b3) tribal territory     1b4) piece of ground     1b5) land of Canaan, Israel     1b6) inhabitants of land     1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world     1b8) city (-state)   1c) ground, surface of the earth     1c1) ground     1c2) soil   1d) (in phrases)     1d1) people of the land     1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)     1d3) level or plain country     1d4) land of the living     1d5) end(s) of the earth   1e) (almost wholly late in usage)     1e1) lands, countries       1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan × הַנֶּ֙גֶב֙ han·ne·ḡeḇ in the Negev , Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5045 BSB/Thayers 1) south-country, Nekeb, south   1a) south-country     1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific   1b) south × וְנָתַתָּ֥ה wə·nā·ṯat·tāh give me Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × גֻּלֹּ֣ת gul·lōṯ springs Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct Strongs 1543 BSB/Thayers 1) bowl, spring, basin   1a) basin   1b) bowl     1b1) of a lamp     1b2) of bowl shaped portion of capitals of pillars of the temple × מָ֑יִם mā·yim of water Grammar Noun - masculine plural Strongs 4325 BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters   1a) water   1b) water of the feet, urine   1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) × לִ֖י lî as well . ” Grammar Preposition | first person common singular × וַיִּתֶּן־ way·yit·ten- So [Caleb] gave Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 5414 BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend     1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate     1a3) to make, constitute   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned     1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted   1c) (Hophal)     1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up     1c2) to be put upon × לָ֗הּ lāh her Grammar Preposition | third person feminine singular × אֵ֚ת ’êṯ - Grammar Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × עִלִּיּ֔וֹת ‘il·lî·yō·wṯ [both] the upper Grammar Adjective - feminine plural Strongs 5942 BSB/Thayers 1) upper × וְאֵ֖ת wə·’êṯ - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strongs 853 BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative × גֻּלֹּ֥ת gul·lōṯ - Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 1543 BSB/Thayers 1) bowl, spring, basin   1a) basin   1b) bowl     1b1) of a lamp     1b2) of bowl shaped portion of capitals of pillars of the temple × תַּחְתִּיּֽוֹת׃פ taḥ·tî·yō·wṯ and lower Grammar Adjective - feminine plural Strongs 8482 BSB/Thayers 1) low, lower, lowest   1a) lowest (as adj)   1b) the lower parts (subst) × גֻּלֹּ֣ת gul·lōṯ springs . Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 1543 BSB/Thayers 1) bowl, spring, basin   1a) basin   1b) bowl     1b1) of a lamp     1b2) of bowl shaped portion of capitals of pillars of the temple תְּנָה־ tə·nāh- “ Give לִּ֣י lî me בְרָכָ֗ה ḇə·rā·ḵāh a blessing , ” וַתֹּ֜אמֶר wat·tō·mer she answered . כִּ֣י kî “ Since נְתַתָּ֔נִי nə·ṯat·tā·nî you have given me אֶ֤רֶץ ’e·reṣ land הַנֶּ֙גֶב֙ han·ne·ḡeḇ in the Negev , וְנָתַתָּ֥ה wə·nā·ṯat·tāh give me גֻּלֹּ֣ת gul·lōṯ springs מָ֑יִם mā·yim of water לִ֖י lî as well . ” וַיִּתֶּן־ way·yit·ten- So [Caleb] gave לָ֗הּ lāh her אֵ֚ת ’êṯ - עִלִּיּ֔וֹת ‘il·lî·yō·wṯ [both] the upper וְאֵ֖ת wə·’êṯ - גֻּלֹּ֥ת gul·lōṯ - תַּחְתִּיּֽוֹת׃פ taḥ·tî·yō·wṯ and lower גֻּלֹּ֣ת gul·lōṯ springs .
20	This is the inheritance of the clans of the tribe of Judah.
	× זֹ֗את zōṯ This Grammar Pronoun - feminine singular Strongs 2063 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × נַחֲלַ֛ת na·ḥă·laṯ is the inheritance Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 5159 BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property, inheritance, heritage   1a) property   1b) portion, share   1c) inheritance, portion × לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃ lə·miš·pə·ḥō·ṯām of the clans Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 4940 BSB/Thayers 1) clan, family   1a) clan     1a1) family     1a2) tribe     1a3) people, nation   1b) guild   1c) species, kind   1d) aristocrats × מַטֵּ֥ה maṭ·ṭêh of the tribe Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4294 BSB/Thayers 1) staff, branch, tribe   1a) staff, rod, shaft   1b) branch (of vine)   1c) tribe     1c1) company led by chief with staff (originally) × בְנֵי־ ḇə·nê- vvv Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְהוּדָ֖ה yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3063 BSB/Thayers       Judah = |praised| 1) the son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon 5) a Levite in Ezra's time 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah זֹ֗את zōṯ This נַחֲלַ֛ת na·ḥă·laṯ is the inheritance לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃ lə·miš·pə·ḥō·ṯām of the clans מַטֵּ֥ה maṭ·ṭêh of the tribe בְנֵי־ ḇə·nê- vvv יְהוּדָ֖ה yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah .
21	These were the southernmost cities of the tribe of Judah in the Negev toward the border of Edom: Kabzeel, Eder, Jagur,
	× וַיִּֽהְי֣וּ way·yih·yū These were Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strongs 1961 BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out   1a) (Qal)     1a1) -----       1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass       1a1b) to come about, come to pass     1a2) to come into being, become       1a2a) to arise, appear, come       1a2b) to become         1a2b1) to become         1a2b2) to become like         1a2b3) to be instituted, be established     1a3) to be       1a3a) to exist, be in existence       1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)       1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)       1a3d) to accompany, be with   1b) (Niphal)     1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about     1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone × מִקְצֵה֙ miq·ṣêh the southernmost Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 7097 BSB/Thayers 1) end, extremity   1a) end, mouth, extremity   1b) border, outskirts   1c) the whole (condensed term for what is included within extremities)   1d) at the end of (a certain time) × הֶעָרִ֗ים he·‘ā·rîm cities Grammar Article | Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × לְמַטֵּ֣ה lə·maṭ·ṭêh of the tribe Grammar Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 4294 BSB/Thayers 1) staff, branch, tribe   1a) staff, rod, shaft   1b) branch (of vine)   1c) tribe     1c1) company led by chief with staff (originally) × בְנֵֽי־ ḇə·nê- vvv Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3063 BSB/Thayers       Judah = |praised| 1) the son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon 5) a Levite in Ezra's time 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah × בַּנֶּ֑גְבָּה ban·neḡ·bāh in the Negev Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 5045 BSB/Thayers 1) south-country, Nekeb, south   1a) south-country     1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific   1b) south × אֶל־ ’el- toward Grammar Preposition Strongs 413 BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered)   2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) × גְּב֥וּל gə·ḇūl the border Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × אֱד֖וֹם ’ĕ·ḏō·wm of Edom : Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 123 BSB/Thayers     Edom = |red| 1) Edom 2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau 3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine × קַבְצְאֵ֥ל qaḇ·ṣə·’êl Kabzeel , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6909 BSB/Thayers           Kabzeel = |God gathers| 1) the most remote city of Judah; located in southern Judah on the border of Edom × וְעֵ֖דֶר wə·‘ê·ḏer Eder , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5740 BSB/Thayers     Eder = |a flock| n pr m 1) a Merarite Levite in the time of David n pr loc 2) a town in the extreme south of Judah on the border of Edom; site unknown × וְיָגֽוּר׃ wə·yā·ḡūr Jagur , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3017 BSB/Thayers       Jagur = |he sojourns| 1) a town of Judah, one of those farthest to the south, on the frontier of Edom וַיִּֽהְי֣וּ way·yih·yū These were מִקְצֵה֙ miq·ṣêh the southernmost הֶעָרִ֗ים he·‘ā·rîm cities לְמַטֵּ֣ה lə·maṭ·ṭêh of the tribe בְנֵֽי־ ḇə·nê- vvv יְהוּדָ֔ה yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah בַּנֶּ֑גְבָּה ban·neḡ·bāh in the Negev אֶל־ ’el- toward גְּב֥וּל gə·ḇūl the border אֱד֖וֹם ’ĕ·ḏō·wm of Edom : קַבְצְאֵ֥ל qaḇ·ṣə·’êl Kabzeel , וְעֵ֖דֶר wə·‘ê·ḏer Eder , וְיָגֽוּר׃ wə·yā·ḡūr Jagur ,
22	Kinah, Dimonah, Adadah,
	× וְקִינָ֥ה wə·qî·nāh Kinah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7016 BSB/Thayers       Kinah = |lamentation| 1) a town on the extreme southern boundary of Judah next to Edom × וְדִֽימוֹנָ֖ה wə·ḏî·mō·w·nāh Dimonah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1776 BSB/Thayers           Dimonah = |river bed| or |silence| 1) a town in the south Judah × וְעַדְעָדָֽה׃ wə·‘aḏ·‘ā·ḏāh Adadah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5735 BSB/Thayers         Adadah = |festival| or |boundary| 1) one of the towns in the extreme south of Judah וְקִינָ֥ה wə·qî·nāh Kinah , וְדִֽימוֹנָ֖ה wə·ḏî·mō·w·nāh Dimonah , וְעַדְעָדָֽה׃ wə·‘aḏ·‘ā·ḏāh Adadah ,
23	Kedesh, Hazor, Ithnan,
	× וְקֶ֥דֶשׁ wə·qe·ḏeš Kedesh , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6943 BSB/Thayers         Kedesh = |holy place| 1) a city in the extreme south of Judah   1a) same as 'Kadesh' and 'Kadesh-barnea' 2) a city of Issachar allotted to the Gershonite Levites 3) a fortified Canaanite city allotted to Naphtali 4) a city of refuge in Naphtali × וְחָצ֖וֹר wə·ḥā·ṣō·wr Hazor , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2674 BSB/Thayers       Hazor = |castle| 1) a royal city of northern Palestine allotted to Naphtali 2) one of the cities of Judah in the extreme south 3) a town north of Jerusalem in which the Benjamites resided after the return from exile 4) a site in Arabia × וְיִתְנָֽן׃ wə·yiṯ·nān Ithnan , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3497 BSB/Thayers         Ithnan = |hire| 1) one of the towns in the extreme south of Judah; site unknown וְקֶ֥דֶשׁ wə·qe·ḏeš Kedesh , וְחָצ֖וֹר wə·ḥā·ṣō·wr Hazor , וְיִתְנָֽן׃ wə·yiṯ·nān Ithnan ,
24	Ziph, Telem, Bealoth,
	× זִ֥יף zîp̄ Ziph , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2128 BSB/Thayers     Ziph = |battlement| n pr m 1) a son of Jehaleleel, a descendant of Judah, and brother of Ziphah n pr loc 2) a city in southern Judah, between Ithnan and Telem; site unknown 3) a city of Judah, southeast of Hebron, between Carmel and Juttah in the highland district × וָטֶ֖לֶם wā·ṭe·lem Telem , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2928 BSB/Thayers       Telem = |oppression| n pr m 1) a gatekeeper among the returning exiles in the time of Ezra n pr loc 2) one of the cities in the extreme south of Judah in the Negeb × וּבְעָלֽוֹת׃ ū·ḇə·‘ā·lō·wṯ Bealoth , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1175 BSB/Thayers           Baalath or Bealoth = |mistresses| 1) a town in south Judah זִ֥יף zîp̄ Ziph , וָטֶ֖לֶם wā·ṭe·lem Telem , וּבְעָלֽוֹת׃ ū·ḇə·‘ā·lō·wṯ Bealoth ,
25	Hazor-hadattah, Kerioth-hezron (that is, Hazor),
	× וְחָצ֤וֹר׀ wə·ḥā·ṣō·wr vvv Strongs 2675 BSB/Thayers                         Hazor-Hadattah = |new Hazor| 1) a city in the south of Judah; Jos 15:25 × חֲדַתָּה֙ ḥă·ḏat·tāh Hazor-hadattah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2675 BSB/Thayers                         Hazor-Hadattah = |new Hazor| 1) a city in the south of Judah; Jos 15:25 × וּקְרִיּ֔וֹת ū·qə·rî·yō·wṯ Kerioth-hezron Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7152 BSB/Thayers           Kerioth = |cities| 1) a town in the southern district of Judah 2) a city in Moab × חֶצְר֖וֹן ḥeṣ·rō·wn . . . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2696 BSB/Thayers         Hezron = |surrounded by a wall| n pr m 1) a son of Reuben 2) a son of Pharez and grandson of Judah n pr loc 3) a place in the extreme south of Judah × הִ֥יא hî (that is , Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × חָצֽוֹר׃ ḥā·ṣō·wr Hazor ), Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2674 BSB/Thayers       Hazor = |castle| 1) a royal city of northern Palestine allotted to Naphtali 2) one of the cities of Judah in the extreme south 3) a town north of Jerusalem in which the Benjamites resided after the return from exile 4) a site in Arabia וְחָצ֤וֹר׀ wə·ḥā·ṣō·wr vvv חֲדַתָּה֙ ḥă·ḏat·tāh Hazor-hadattah , וּקְרִיּ֔וֹת ū·qə·rî·yō·wṯ Kerioth-hezron חֶצְר֖וֹן ḥeṣ·rō·wn . . . הִ֥יא hî (that is , חָצֽוֹר׃ ḥā·ṣō·wr Hazor ),
26	Amam, Shema, Moladah,
	× אֲמָ֥ם ’ă·mām Amam , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 538 BSB/Thayers     Amam = |their mother| 1) a city in southern Judah × וּשְׁמַ֖ע ū·šə·ma‘ Shema , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 8090 BSB/Thayers       Shema = |hear| 1) a town in Judah at the limits of the tribe toward Edom in the south   1a) same as H08088; this word 08090 not found in the Hebrew text × וּמוֹלָדָֽה׃ ū·mō·w·lā·ḏāh Moladah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4137 BSB/Thayers           Moladah = |birth| or |race| 1) a town in the south of Canaan allocated to Judah then reallocated to Simeon אֲמָ֥ם ’ă·mām Amam , וּשְׁמַ֖ע ū·šə·ma‘ Shema , וּמוֹלָדָֽה׃ ū·mō·w·lā·ḏāh Moladah ,
27	Hazar-gaddah, Heshmon, Beth-pelet,
	× וַחֲצַ֥ר wa·ḥă·ṣar vvv Strongs 2693 BSB/Thayers                     Hazar-gaddah = |village of good fortune| 1) a place in southern Judah × גַּדָּ֛ה gad·dāh Hazar-gaddah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2693 BSB/Thayers                     Hazar-gaddah = |village of good fortune| 1) a place in southern Judah × וְחֶשְׁמ֖וֹן wə·ḥeš·mō·wn Heshmon , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2829 BSB/Thayers           Heshmon = |rich soil| 1) a town in the extreme south of Judah; site uncertain × וּבֵ֥ית ū·ḇêṯ vvv Strongs 1046 BSB/Thayers                 Beth-palet = |house of escape| or |place of escape| 1) a place in southern Judah × פָּֽלֶט׃ pā·leṭ Beth-pelet , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1046 BSB/Thayers                 Beth-palet = |house of escape| or |place of escape| 1) a place in southern Judah וַחֲצַ֥ר wa·ḥă·ṣar vvv גַּדָּ֛ה gad·dāh Hazar-gaddah , וְחֶשְׁמ֖וֹן wə·ḥeš·mō·wn Heshmon , וּבֵ֥ית ū·ḇêṯ vvv פָּֽלֶט׃ pā·leṭ Beth-pelet ,
28	Hazar-shual, Beersheba, Biziothiah,
	× וַחֲצַ֥ר wa·ḥă·ṣar vvv Strongs 2705 BSB/Thayers                   Hazar-shual = |jackal village| 1) a town in southern Judah 2) a place in Simeon × שׁוּעָ֛ל šū·‘āl Hazar-shual , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2705 BSB/Thayers                   Hazar-shual = |jackal village| 1) a town in southern Judah 2) a place in Simeon × וּבְאֵ֥ר ū·ḇə·’êr vvv Strongs 884 BSB/Thayers                 Beer-sheba = |well of the sevenfold oath| 1) a city at the south edge of Israel × שֶׁ֖בַע še·ḇa‘ Beersheba , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 884 BSB/Thayers                 Beer-sheba = |well of the sevenfold oath| 1) a city at the south edge of Israel × וּבִזְיוֹתְיָֽה׃ ū·ḇiz·yō·wṯ·yāh Biziothiah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 964 BSB/Thayers                 Bizjothjah = |contempt of Jehovah| 1) a town in southern Judah near Beersheba וַחֲצַ֥ר wa·ḥă·ṣar vvv שׁוּעָ֛ל šū·‘āl Hazar-shual , וּבְאֵ֥ר ū·ḇə·’êr vvv שֶׁ֖בַע še·ḇa‘ Beersheba , וּבִזְיוֹתְיָֽה׃ ū·ḇiz·yō·wṯ·yāh Biziothiah ,
29	Baalah, Iim, Ezem,
	× בַּעֲלָ֥ה ba·‘ă·lāh Baalah , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1173 BSB/Thayers         Baalah = |mistress| 1) another name for Kirjath-jearim or Kirjath-baal; modern Kuriet el Enab 2) a town in the south of Judah, also called Balah and Bilhah × וְעִיִּ֖ים wə·‘î·yîm Iim , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5864 BSB/Thayers   Iim = |ruins| 1) a station of Israel in the wilderness on the southeast side of Moab 2) a town in Judah × וָעָֽצֶם׃ wā·‘ā·ṣem Ezem , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6107 BSB/Thayers     Azem or Ezem = |bone| 1) a city in the Nekeb of Judah afterwards allotted to Simeon בַּעֲלָ֥ה ba·‘ă·lāh Baalah , וְעִיִּ֖ים wə·‘î·yîm Iim , וָעָֽצֶם׃ wā·‘ā·ṣem Ezem ,
30	Eltolad, Chesil, Hormah,
	× וְאֶלְתּוֹלַ֥ד wə·’el·tō·w·laḏ Eltolad , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 513 BSB/Thayers           Eltolad = |God's generations| 1) a city in southern Judah × וּכְסִ֖יל ū·ḵə·sîl Chesil , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3686 BSB/Thayers         Chesil = |foolish| 1) a town in the extreme south of Judah and 15 miles southwest of Beersheba; maybe same as H01329 × וְחָרְמָֽה׃ wə·ḥā·rə·māh Hormah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2767 BSB/Thayers         Hormah = |devotion| 1) a town of the Canaanites, conquered by Joshua, allotted to Judah, and located in the south of Judah וְאֶלְתּוֹלַ֥ד wə·’el·tō·w·laḏ Eltolad , וּכְסִ֖יל ū·ḵə·sîl Chesil , וְחָרְמָֽה׃ wə·ḥā·rə·māh Hormah ,
31	Ziklag, Madmannah, Sansannah,
	× וְצִֽקְלַ֥ג wə·ṣiq·laḡ Ziklag , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6860 BSB/Thayers         Ziklag = |winding| 1) a town in the south of Judah, later allotted to Simeon; noted for its having been the city of David given to him by king Achish of Gath and his residence when he was joined by many of his mighty warriors and when he received word of the death of Saul × וּמַדְמַנָּ֖ה ū·maḏ·man·nāh Madmannah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4089 BSB/Thayers               Madmannah = |dunghill| n pr m 1) a descendant of Caleb n pr loc 2) one of the towns in the south district of Judah × וְסַנְסַנָּֽה׃ wə·san·san·nāh Sansannah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5578 BSB/Thayers               Sansannah = |palm branch| 1) a town in southern Judah וְצִֽקְלַ֥ג wə·ṣiq·laḡ Ziklag , וּמַדְמַנָּ֖ה ū·maḏ·man·nāh Madmannah , וְסַנְסַנָּֽה׃ wə·san·san·nāh Sansannah ,
32	Lebaoth, Shilhim, Ain, and Rimmon—twenty-nine cities in all, along with their villages.
	× וּלְבָא֥וֹת ū·lə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ Lebaoth , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3822 BSB/Thayers           Lebaoth = |witness| 1) a town in southern Judah × וְשִׁלְחִ֖ים wə·šil·ḥîm Shilhim , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7978 BSB/Thayers           Shilhim = |fountains| 1) a city in the southern portion of Judah × וְעַ֣יִן wə·‘a·yin Ain , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5871 BSB/Thayers   Ain = |spring| 1) one of the landmarks on the eastern boundary of Palestine 2) one of the southernmost cities of Judah in the Nekeb and allotted to the tribe of Simeon and given to the priests × וְרִמּ֑וֹן wə·rim·mō·wn and Rimmon — Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7417 BSB/Thayers         Rimmon = |pomegranate| n pr dei 1) the deity of wind, rain, and storm, worshipped by the Syrians of Damascus n pr m 2) a Benjamite of Beeroth, the father of Rechab and Baanah, the murderers of Ishbosheth n pr loc 3) the Rock; a cliff or inaccessible natural fastness in which the 600 Benjamites who escaped the slaughter of Gibeah took refuge 4) a town in the southern portion of Judah allotted to Simeon 5) a Levitical city in Zebulun located approximately 6 miles north of Nazareth × עֶשְׂרִ֥ים ‘eś·rîm twenty-nine Grammar Number - common plural Strongs 6242 BSB/Thayers 1) twenty, twentieth × וָתֵ֖שַׁע wā·ṯê·ša‘ . . . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine singular Strongs 8672 BSB/Thayers 1) nine, nonad   1a) nine (as cardinal number)   1b) ninth (as ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers × עָרִ֛ים ‘ā·rîm cities Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × כָּל־ kāl- in all , Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ס wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine plural Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town וּלְבָא֥וֹת ū·lə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ Lebaoth , וְשִׁלְחִ֖ים wə·šil·ḥîm Shilhim , וְעַ֣יִן wə·‘a·yin Ain , וְרִמּ֑וֹן wə·rim·mō·wn and Rimmon — עֶשְׂרִ֥ים ‘eś·rîm twenty-nine וָתֵ֖שַׁע wā·ṯê·ša‘ . . . עָרִ֛ים ‘ā·rîm cities כָּל־ kāl- in all , וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ס wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages .
33	These were in the foothills: Eshtaol, Zorah, Ashnah,
	× בַּשְּׁפֵלָ֑ה baš·šə·p̄ê·lāh [These were] in the foothills : Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular Strongs 8219 Footnote Hebrew Shephelah or lowlands; that is, the western foothills of Judea BSB/Thayers 1) lowland, valley   1a) lowland     1a1) strip west of Judean mountains (technical term)       1a1a) the Shephelah     1a2) strip near coast north of Carmel × אֶשְׁתָּא֥וֹל ’eš·tā·’ō·wl Eshtaol , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 847 BSB/Thayers           Eshtaol = |entreaty| 1) a Danite city located within Judah × וְצָרְעָ֖ה wə·ṣā·rə·‘āh Zorah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6881 BSB/Thayers         Zareah or Zoreah or Zorah = |hornet| 1) a town in Dan, residence of Manoah and the home town of Samson × וְאַשְׁנָֽה׃ wə·’aš·nāh Ashnah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 823 BSB/Thayers         Ashnah = |I will cause change| 1) a town near Dan 2) a town in Judah בַּשְּׁפֵלָ֑ה baš·šə·p̄ê·lāh [These were] in the foothills : אֶשְׁתָּא֥וֹל ’eš·tā·’ō·wl Eshtaol , וְצָרְעָ֖ה wə·ṣā·rə·‘āh Zorah , וְאַשְׁנָֽה׃ wə·’aš·nāh Ashnah ,
34	Zanoah, En-gannim, Tappuah, Enam,
	× וְזָנ֙וֹחַ֙ wə·zā·nō·w·aḥ Zanoah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2182 BSB/Thayers         Zanoah = |cast off| 1) a city in the low country of Judah 2) a city in the mountains of Judah, perhaps southwest of Hebron × וְעֵ֣ין wə·‘ên vvv Strongs 5873 BSB/Thayers               En-gannim = |fountain of the garden| 1) a city in the low country of Judah 2) a city on the border of Issachar and allotted to the Gershonite Levites × גַּנִּ֔ים gan·nîm En-gannim , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5873 BSB/Thayers               En-gannim = |fountain of the garden| 1) a city in the low country of Judah 2) a city on the border of Issachar and allotted to the Gershonite Levites × תַּפּ֖וּחַ tap·pū·aḥ Tappuah , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 8599 BSB/Thayers           Tappuah = |the apple city| n pr m 1) a Judaite of the family of Caleb, son of Hebron n pr loc 2) a town in the lowland of Judah 3) a town on the border in Ephraim 4) a territory within the boundaries of Manasseh × וְהָעֵינָֽם׃ wə·hā·‘ê·nām Enam , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5879 BSB/Thayers     Enam = |double spring| 1) a city in the lowlands of Judah וְזָנ֙וֹחַ֙ wə·zā·nō·w·aḥ Zanoah , וְעֵ֣ין wə·‘ên vvv גַּנִּ֔ים gan·nîm En-gannim , תַּפּ֖וּחַ tap·pū·aḥ Tappuah , וְהָעֵינָֽם׃ wə·hā·‘ê·nām Enam ,
35	Jarmuth, Adullam, Socoh, Azekah,
	× יַרְמוּת֙ yar·mūṯ Jarmuth , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3412 BSB/Thayers           Jarmuth = |heights| 1) a Canaanitish city in the lowlands of Judah with a king and located between Hebron and Lachish 2) a Levitical city of Issachar allocated to the Gershonite Levites × וַעֲדֻלָּ֔ם wa·‘ă·ḏul·lām Adullam , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5725 BSB/Thayers           Adullam = |justice of the people| 1) a town of the Canaanites allotted to Judah and lying in the lowlands; site of the cave where David hid × שׂוֹכֹ֖ה śō·w·ḵōh Socoh , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7755 BSB/Thayers         Shocho or Shochoh or Sochoh or Shoco or Socoh = |bushy| 1) a town in the lowlands of Judah 2) a town in the mountain district of Judah × וַעֲזֵקָֽה׃ wa·‘ă·zê·qāh Azekah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5825 BSB/Thayers         Azekah = |dug over| 1) a town in the lowlands of Judah יַרְמוּת֙ yar·mūṯ Jarmuth , וַעֲדֻלָּ֔ם wa·‘ă·ḏul·lām Adullam , שׂוֹכֹ֖ה śō·w·ḵōh Socoh , וַעֲזֵקָֽה׃ wa·‘ă·zê·qāh Azekah ,
36	Shaaraim, Adithaim, and Gederah (or Gederothaim)—fourteen cities, along with their villages.
	× וְשַׁעֲרַ֙יִם֙ wə·ša·‘ă·ra·yim Shaaraim , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 8189 BSB/Thayers             Shaaraim = |double gate| 1) a town in Judah 2) a town in Simeon × וַעֲדִיתַ֔יִם wa·‘ă·ḏî·ṯa·yim Adithaim , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5723 BSB/Thayers             Adithaim = |double ornament| 1) a town in the lowland of Judah × וְהַגְּדֵרָ֖ה wə·hag·gə·ḏê·rāh and Gederah Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1449 BSB/Thayers           Gederah = |wall| 1) a town of Judah in the lowland country × וּגְדֵרֹתָ֑יִם ū·ḡə·ḏê·rō·ṯā·yim (or Gederothaim) — Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1453 BSB/Thayers                   Gederothaim = |two walls| 1) a town in the low country of Judah × אַרְבַּֽע־ ’ar·ba‘- fourteen Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 702 BSB/Thayers 1) four × עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה ‘eś·rêh . . . Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 6240 BSB/Thayers 1) ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers)   1a) used only in combination to make the numbers 11-19 × עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine plural Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town וְשַׁעֲרַ֙יִם֙ wə·ša·‘ă·ra·yim Shaaraim , וַעֲדִיתַ֔יִם wa·‘ă·ḏî·ṯa·yim Adithaim , וְהַגְּדֵרָ֖ה wə·hag·gə·ḏê·rāh and Gederah וּגְדֵרֹתָ֑יִם ū·ḡə·ḏê·rō·ṯā·yim (or Gederothaim) — אַרְבַּֽע־ ’ar·ba‘- fourteen עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה ‘eś·rêh . . . עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages .
37	Zenan, Hadashah, Migdal-gad,
	× צְנָ֥ן ṣə·nān Zenan , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6799 BSB/Thayers       Zenan = |pointed| 1) a town in the low country of Judah × וַחֲדָשָׁ֖ה wa·ḥă·ḏā·šāh Hadashah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2322 BSB/Thayers             Hadashah = |new| 1) one of the towns in the low country of Judah × וּמִגְדַּל־ ū·miḡ·dal- vvv Strongs 4028 BSB/Thayers                 Migdal-gad = |tower of God| 1) one of the fortified cities of Judah × גָּֽד׃ gāḏ Migdal-gad , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4028 BSB/Thayers                 Migdal-gad = |tower of God| 1) one of the fortified cities of Judah צְנָ֥ן ṣə·nān Zenan , וַחֲדָשָׁ֖ה wa·ḥă·ḏā·šāh Hadashah , וּמִגְדַּל־ ū·miḡ·dal- vvv גָּֽד׃ gāḏ Migdal-gad ,
38	Dilan, Mizpeh, Joktheel,
	× וְדִלְעָ֥ן wə·ḏil·‘ān Dilan , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1810 BSB/Thayers         Dilean = |gourd| 1) one of the cities in the lowlands of Judah, site uncertain × וְהַמִּצְפֶּ֖ה wə·ham·miṣ·peh Mizpeh , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4708 BSB/Thayers         Mizpeh = |watchtower| 1) a city in the district of the Shephelah or lowlands of Judah 2) a place in Moab on the east of the Jordan 3) a place in Gilead 4) a place near Mount Hermon 5) a place in Benjamin; also 'Mizpah' × וְיָקְתְאֵֽל׃ wə·yā·qə·ṯə·’êl Joktheel , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3371 BSB/Thayers             Joktheel = |the blessedness of God| 1) a city in the low country of Judah named next to Lachish 2) the name given to the cliff which was the stronghold of Edom by king Amaziah after capturing it; also called 'Selah' and 'Petra' וְדִלְעָ֥ן wə·ḏil·‘ān Dilan , וְהַמִּצְפֶּ֖ה wə·ham·miṣ·peh Mizpeh , וְיָקְתְאֵֽל׃ wə·yā·qə·ṯə·’êl Joktheel ,
39	Lachish, Bozkath, Eglon,
	× לָכִ֥ישׁ lā·ḵîš Lachish , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3923 BSB/Thayers           Lachish = |invincible| 1) a city lying south of Jerusalem on the borders of Simeon and which belonged to the Amorites until conquered by Joshua and allotted to Judah × וּבָצְקַ֖ת ū·ḇā·ṣə·qaṯ Bozkath , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1218 BSB/Thayers           Bozkath or Boscath = |rocky height| 1) a city in Judah in the lowlands toward the Philistines, home of Josiah's mother × וְעֶגְלֽוֹן׃ wə·‘eḡ·lō·wn Eglon , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5700 BSB/Thayers       Eglon = |calf-like| n pr m 1) king of Moab who oppressed the children of Israel for 18 years before he was killed by the judge Ehud n pr loc 2) a royal city in Canaan that opposed the conquest; located in the low lands of Judah לָכִ֥ישׁ lā·ḵîš Lachish , וּבָצְקַ֖ת ū·ḇā·ṣə·qaṯ Bozkath , וְעֶגְלֽוֹן׃ wə·‘eḡ·lō·wn Eglon ,
40	Cabbon, Lahmas, Chitlish,
	× וְכַבּ֥וֹן wə·ḵab·bō·wn Cabbon , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3522 BSB/Thayers         Cabbon = |the builder| 1) a town in the low country of Judah × וְלַחְמָ֖ס wə·laḥ·mās Lahmas , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3903 BSB/Thayers         Lahmam = |provisions| 1) a town in the lowland of Judah × וְכִתְלִֽישׁ׃ wə·ḵiṯ·lîš Chitlish , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3798 BSB/Thayers 1) one of the lowland towns of Judah וְכַבּ֥וֹן wə·ḵab·bō·wn Cabbon , וְלַחְמָ֖ס wə·laḥ·mās Lahmas , וְכִתְלִֽישׁ׃ wə·ḵiṯ·lîš Chitlish ,
41	Gederoth, Beth-dagon, Naamah, and Makkedah—sixteen cities, along with their villages.
	× וּגְדֵר֕וֹת ū·ḡə·ḏê·rō·wṯ Gederoth , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1450 BSB/Thayers             Gederoth = |walls| 1) a town in the low country of Judah × בֵּית־ bêṯ- vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 1016 BSB/Thayers                 Beth-dagon = |house of Dagon| 1) the temple of Dagon in Judah 2) the temple of Dagon in Asher × דָּג֥וֹן dā·ḡō·wn Beth-dagon , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1016 BSB/Thayers                 Beth-dagon = |house of Dagon| 1) the temple of Dagon in Judah 2) the temple of Dagon in Asher × וְנַעֲמָ֖ה wə·na·‘ă·māh Naamah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5279 BSB/Thayers         Naamah = |loveliness| n pr f 1) daughter of Lamech by his wife Zillah and sister of Tubal-cain in the days before the flood 2) the Ammonite wife of Solomon and mother of king Rehoboam of Judah n pr f loc 3) a town in the lowlands of Judah in Philistia × וּמַקֵּדָ֑ה ū·maq·qê·ḏāh and Makkedah — Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4719 BSB/Thayers             Makkedah = |place of shepherds| 1) the location of a cave in Judah where Joshua captured and executed five Canaanite kings during the conquest; located near Bethhoron and Libnah × שֵׁשׁ־ šêš- sixteen Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 8337 BSB/Thayers 1) six   1a) six (cardinal number)   1b) sixth (ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers × עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה ‘eś·rêh . . . Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 6240 BSB/Thayers 1) ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers)   1a) used only in combination to make the numbers 11-19 × עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ס wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine plural Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town וּגְדֵר֕וֹת ū·ḡə·ḏê·rō·wṯ Gederoth , בֵּית־ bêṯ- vvv דָּג֥וֹן dā·ḡō·wn Beth-dagon , וְנַעֲמָ֖ה wə·na·‘ă·māh Naamah , וּמַקֵּדָ֑ה ū·maq·qê·ḏāh and Makkedah — שֵׁשׁ־ šêš- sixteen עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה ‘eś·rêh . . . עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ס wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages .
42	Libnah, Ether, Ashan,
	× לִבְנָ֥ה liḇ·nāh Libnah , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3841 BSB/Thayers         Libnah = |pavement| 1) a royal city of the Canaanites in the southwest captured by Joshua; allocated to Judah and made a Levitical city; site unknown 2) a station between Sinai and Kadesh of Israel during their wilderness wanderings × וָעֶ֖תֶר wā·‘e·ṯer Ether , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6281 BSB/Thayers       Ether = |abundant| 1) a town in the lowlands of Judah allotted to Simeon × וְעָשָֽׁן׃ wə·‘ā·šān Ashan , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6228 BSB/Thayers       Ashan = |smoke| 1) a city in the lowland of Judah later mentioned as belonging to Simeon לִבְנָ֥ה liḇ·nāh Libnah , וָעֶ֖תֶר wā·‘e·ṯer Ether , וְעָשָֽׁן׃ wə·‘ā·šān Ashan ,
43	Iphtah, Ashnah, Nezib,
	× וְיִפְתָּ֥ח wə·yip̄·tāḥ Iphtah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3316 BSB/Thayers             Jephthah or Jiphtah = |he opens| n pr m 1) a son of Gilead and a concubine and the judge who defeated the Ammonites; after the victory because of a vow taken before the battle he sacrificed his daughter as a burnt offering n pr loc 2) a city in Judah × וְאַשְׁנָ֖ה wə·’aš·nāh Ashnah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 823 BSB/Thayers         Ashnah = |I will cause change| 1) a town near Dan 2) a town in Judah × וּנְצִֽיב׃ ū·nə·ṣîḇ Nezib , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5334 BSB/Thayers       Nezib = |garrison| or |pillar| 1) a city in the lowlands of Judah on the border of Philistia וְיִפְתָּ֥ח wə·yip̄·tāḥ Iphtah , וְאַשְׁנָ֖ה wə·’aš·nāh Ashnah , וּנְצִֽיב׃ ū·nə·ṣîḇ Nezib ,
44	Keilah, Achzib, and Mareshah—nine cities, along with their villages.
	× וּקְעִילָ֥ה ū·qə·‘î·lāh Keilah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7084 BSB/Thayers         Keilah = |fortress| 1) a city in the lowlands of Judah northwest of Hebron × וְאַכְזִ֖יב wə·’aḵ·zîḇ Achzib , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 392 BSB/Thayers         Achzib = |deceit| 1) a town in the lowland of west Judah 2) a town in Asher by the Sea of Galilee × וּמָֽרֵאשָׁ֑ה ū·mā·rê·šāh and Mareshah — Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4762 BSB/Thayers             Mareshah = |crest of a hill| 1) one of the cities in the lowlands of Judah × תֵּ֖שַׁע tê·ša‘ nine Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 8672 BSB/Thayers 1) nine, nonad   1a) nine (as cardinal number)   1b) ninth (as ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers × עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine plural Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town וּקְעִילָ֥ה ū·qə·‘î·lāh Keilah , וְאַכְזִ֖יב wə·’aḵ·zîḇ Achzib , וּמָֽרֵאשָׁ֑ה ū·mā·rê·šāh and Mareshah — תֵּ֖שַׁע tê·ša‘ nine עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages .
45	Ekron, with its towns and villages;
	× עֶקְר֥וֹן ‘eq·rō·wn Ekron , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6138 BSB/Thayers       Ekron = |emigration| or |torn up by the roots| 1) the most northerly of the 5 principal cities of the Philistines; located in the lowlands of Judah and later given to Dan × וּבְנֹתֶ֖יהָ ū·ḇə·nō·ṯe·hā with its towns Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 1323 BSB/Thayers n f 1) daughter   1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin     1a1) as polite address n pr f     1a2) as designation of women of a particular place 2) young women, women     1a3) as personification     1a4) daughter-villages     1a5) description of character × וַחֲצֵרֶֽיהָ׃ wa·ḥă·ṣê·re·hā and villages ; Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town עֶקְר֥וֹן ‘eq·rō·wn Ekron , וּבְנֹתֶ֖יהָ ū·ḇə·nō·ṯe·hā with its towns וַחֲצֵרֶֽיהָ׃ wa·ḥă·ṣê·re·hā and villages ;
46	from Ekron to the sea, all the cities near Ashdod, along with their villages;
	× מֵעֶקְר֖וֹן mê·‘eq·rō·wn from Ekron Grammar Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6138 BSB/Thayers       Ekron = |emigration| or |torn up by the roots| 1) the most northerly of the 5 principal cities of the Philistines; located in the lowlands of Judah and later given to Dan × וָיָ֑מָּה wā·yām·māh to the sea , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward × כֹּ֛ל kōl all Grammar Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3605 BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole   1a) all, the whole of   1b) any, each, every, anything   1c) totality, everything × אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- the cities Grammar Pronoun - relative Strongs 834 BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.)   1a) which, who   1b) that which 2) (conj)   2a) that (in obj clause)   2b) when   2c) since   2d) as   2e) conditional if × עַל־ ‘al- near Grammar Preposition Strongs 5921 BSB/Thayers prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against   1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards   1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)   1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)   1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)   1e) over (of suspension or extension)   1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)   1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)   1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although × יַ֥ד yaḏ . . . Grammar Noun - feminine singular construct Strongs 3027 BSB/Thayers 1) hand   1a) hand (of man)   1b) strength, power (fig.)   1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)   1d) (various special, technical senses)     1d1) sign, monument     1d2) part, fractional part, share     1d3) time, repetition     1d4) axle-trees, axle     1d5) stays, support (for laver)     1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)     1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)     1d8) wrists × אַשְׁדּ֖וֹד ’aš·dō·wḏ Ashdod , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 795 BSB/Thayers         Ashdod = |powerful| 1) a major Philistine city on the Mediterranean Sea west from Jerusalem, modern Esdud × וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages ; Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine plural Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town מֵעֶקְר֖וֹן mê·‘eq·rō·wn from Ekron וָיָ֑מָּה wā·yām·māh to the sea , כֹּ֛ל kōl all אֲשֶׁר־ ’ă·šer- the cities עַל־ ‘al- near יַ֥ד yaḏ . . . אַשְׁדּ֖וֹד ’aš·dō·wḏ Ashdod , וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages ;
47	Ashdod, with its towns and villages; Gaza, with its towns and villages, as far as the Brook of Egypt and the coastline of the Great Sea.
	× אַשְׁדּ֞וֹד ’aš·dō·wḏ Ashdod , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 795 BSB/Thayers         Ashdod = |powerful| 1) a major Philistine city on the Mediterranean Sea west from Jerusalem, modern Esdud × בְּנוֹתֶ֣יהָ bə·nō·w·ṯe·hā with its towns Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 1323 BSB/Thayers n f 1) daughter   1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin     1a1) as polite address n pr f     1a2) as designation of women of a particular place 2) young women, women     1a3) as personification     1a4) daughter-villages     1a5) description of character × וַחֲצֵרֶ֗יהָ wa·ḥă·ṣê·re·hā and villages ; Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town × עַזָּ֥ה ‘az·zāh Gaza , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5804 BSB/Thayers       Azzah = |the strong| 1) another name for 'Gaza', a city of the Philistines located in the extreme southwest of Palestine close to the Mediterranean × בְּנוֹתֶ֥יהָ bə·nō·w·ṯe·hā with its towns Grammar Noun - feminine plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 1323 BSB/Thayers n f 1) daughter   1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin     1a1) as polite address n pr f     1a2) as designation of women of a particular place 2) young women, women     1a3) as personification     1a4) daughter-villages     1a5) description of character × וַחֲצֵרֶ֖יהָ wa·ḥă·ṣê·re·hā and villages , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine singular Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town × עַד־ ‘aḏ- as far as Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × נַ֣חַל na·ḥal the Brook Grammar Noun - masculine singular construct Strongs 5158 BSB/Thayers 1) torrent, valley, wadi, torrent-valley   1a) torrent   1b) torrent-valley, wadi (as stream bed)   1c) shaft (of mine) 2) palm-tree   2a) meaning dubious × מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim of Egypt Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4714 BSB/Thayers       Egypt = |land of the Copts| n pr loc 1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows               Egyptians = |double straits| adj 2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt × וּגְבֽוּל׃ס ū·ḡə·ḇūl and the coastline Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × הַגָּבוֹל hag·gå̄·ḇōl of the Great Grammar Article | Adjective - masculine singular Strongs 1366 BSB/Thayers 1) border, territory   1a) border   1b) territory (enclosed within boundary)   1c) region, territory (of darkness) (fig.) × וְהַיָּ֥ם wə·hay·yām Sea . Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3220 BSB/Thayers 1) sea   1a) Mediterranean Sea   1b) Red Sea   1c) Dead Sea   1d) Sea of Galilee   1e) sea (general)   1f) mighty river (Nile)   1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)   1h) seaward, west, westward אַשְׁדּ֞וֹד ’aš·dō·wḏ Ashdod , בְּנוֹתֶ֣יהָ bə·nō·w·ṯe·hā with its towns וַחֲצֵרֶ֗יהָ wa·ḥă·ṣê·re·hā and villages ; עַזָּ֥ה ‘az·zāh Gaza , בְּנוֹתֶ֥יהָ bə·nō·w·ṯe·hā with its towns וַחֲצֵרֶ֖יהָ wa·ḥă·ṣê·re·hā and villages , עַד־ ‘aḏ- as far as נַ֣חַל na·ḥal the Brook מִצְרָ֑יִם miṣ·rā·yim of Egypt וּגְבֽוּל׃ס ū·ḡə·ḇūl and the coastline הַגָּבוֹל hag·gå̄·ḇōl of the Great וְהַיָּ֥ם wə·hay·yām Sea .
48	These were in the hill country: Shamir, Jattir, Socoh,
	× וּבָהָ֑ר ū·ḇā·hār [These were] in the hill country : Grammar Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 2022 BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount × שָׁמִ֥יר šā·mîr Shamir , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 8069 BSB/Thayers         Shamir = |a point| or |thorn| n pr loc 1) a town in the mountain district of Judah 2) a town in Ephraim where the judge Tola lived and was buried × וְיַתִּ֖יר wə·yat·tîr Jattir , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3492 BSB/Thayers         Jattir = |plenty| 1) a town in the mountains of Judah × וְשׂוֹכֹֽה׃ wə·śō·w·ḵōh Socoh , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7755 BSB/Thayers         Shocho or Shochoh or Sochoh or Shoco or Socoh = |bushy| 1) a town in the lowlands of Judah 2) a town in the mountain district of Judah וּבָהָ֑ר ū·ḇā·hār [These were] in the hill country : שָׁמִ֥יר šā·mîr Shamir , וְיַתִּ֖יר wə·yat·tîr Jattir , וְשׂוֹכֹֽה׃ wə·śō·w·ḵōh Socoh ,
49	Dannah, Kiriath-sannah (that is, Debir),
	× וְדַנָּ֥ה wə·ḏan·nāh Dannah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1837 BSB/Thayers         Dannah = |thou hast judged| or |judgement| 1) a town in the hill country of Judah, probably south or southwest of Hebron × וְקִרְיַת־ wə·qir·yaṯ- vvv Strongs 7158 BSB/Thayers                         Kirjath-sepher or Kirjath-sannah = |city of the book| 1) a town in the mountains of Judah to the west of Hebron × סַנָּ֖ה san·nāh Kiriath-sannah Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7158 BSB/Thayers                         Kirjath-sepher or Kirjath-sannah = |city of the book| 1) a town in the mountains of Judah to the west of Hebron × הִ֥יא hî (that is , Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × דְבִֽר׃ ḏə·ḇir Debir ), Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1688 BSB/Thayers       Debir = |sanctuary| n pr m 1) the king of Eglon, one of the five kings hanged by Joshua n pr loc 2) a town in the mountains of Judah west of Hebron and given to the priests and a city of refuge 3) a place on the northern boundary of Judah 4) a town in the territory of Gad וְדַנָּ֥ה wə·ḏan·nāh Dannah , וְקִרְיַת־ wə·qir·yaṯ- vvv סַנָּ֖ה san·nāh Kiriath-sannah הִ֥יא hî (that is , דְבִֽר׃ ḏə·ḇir Debir ),
50	Anab, Eshtemoh, Anim,
	× וַעֲנָ֥ב wa·‘ă·nāḇ Anab , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6024 BSB/Thayers     Anab = |fruit| 1) a city in the mountains of southern Judah, 18 miles southwest of Hebron × וְאֶשְׁתְּמֹ֖ה wə·’eš·tə·mōh Eshtemoh , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 851 BSB/Thayers             Eshtemoa = |I will make myself heard| Eshtemoh = |I shall cause my own ruin: fire of astonishment: I shall soar aloft| 1) a Levitical city in Judah 2) a man of Judah × וְעָנִֽים׃ wə·‘ā·nîm Anim , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6044 BSB/Thayers     Anim = |fountains| 1) a town in the mountains of southern Judah וַעֲנָ֥ב wa·‘ă·nāḇ Anab , וְאֶשְׁתְּמֹ֖ה wə·’eš·tə·mōh Eshtemoh , וְעָנִֽים׃ wə·‘ā·nîm Anim ,
51	Goshen, Holon, and Giloh—eleven cities, along with their villages.
	× וְגֹ֥שֶׁן wə·ḡō·šen Goshen , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1657 BSB/Thayers         Goshen = |drawing near| 1) a region in northern Egypt, east of the lower Nile, where the children of Israel lived from the time of Joseph to the time of Moses 2) a district in southern Palestine between Gaza and Gibeon 3) a town in the mountains of Judah probably in the district of Goshen × וְחֹלֹ֖ן wə·ḥō·lōn Holon , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2473 BSB/Thayers       Holon = |sandy| 1) a town in the mountains of Judah given to the priests 2) a city of Moab; site unknown × וְגִלֹ֑ה wə·ḡi·lōh and Giloh — Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1542 BSB/Thayers       Giloh = |exile| 1) a city in the mountains of Judah, home town of Ahithophel × אַֽחַת־ ’a·ḥaṯ- eleven Grammar Number - feminine singular construct Strongs 259 BSB/Thayers 1) one (number)   1a) one (number)   1b) each, every   1c) a certain   1d) an (indefinite article)   1e) only, once, once for all   1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one   1g) first   1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal) × עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה ‘eś·rêh . . . Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 6240 BSB/Thayers 1) ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers)   1a) used only in combination to make the numbers 11-19 × עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine plural Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town וְגֹ֥שֶׁן wə·ḡō·šen Goshen , וְחֹלֹ֖ן wə·ḥō·lōn Holon , וְגִלֹ֑ה wə·ḡi·lōh and Giloh — אַֽחַת־ ’a·ḥaṯ- eleven עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה ‘eś·rêh . . . עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages .
52	Arab, Dumah, Eshan,
	× אֲרַ֥ב ’ă·raḇ Arab , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 694 BSB/Thayers     Arab = |ambush| 1) a city near Hebron × וְרוּמָ֖ה wə·rū·māh Dumah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7316 BSB/Thayers       Rumah = |height| 1) home of the grandfather of king Jehoiakim of Judah × וְאֶשְׁעָֽן׃ wə·’eš·‘ān Eshan , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 824 BSB/Thayers         Eshean = |support| 1) a city in Judah אֲרַ֥ב ’ă·raḇ Arab , וְרוּמָ֖ה wə·rū·māh Dumah , וְאֶשְׁעָֽן׃ wə·’eš·‘ān Eshan ,
53	Janim, Beth-tappuah, Aphekah,
	× וְיָנִים wə·yå̄·nīm Janim , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3241 BSB/Thayers       Janum = |asleep| 1) a town in the mountains of Judah apparently not far from Hebron × וּבֵית־ ū·ḇêṯ- vvv Strongs 1054 BSB/Thayers                     Beth-tappuah = |house of the apple| of |place of apples| 1) a town in Judah × תַּפּ֖וּחַ tap·pū·aḥ Beth-tappuah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1054 BSB/Thayers                     Beth-tappuah = |house of the apple| of |place of apples| 1) a town in Judah × וַאֲפֵֽקָה׃ wa·’ă·p̄ê·qāh Aphekah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 664 BSB/Thayers           Aphekah = |enclosure| 1) a city near Hebron in Judah 2) (BDB) possibly a group of cities including Hebron וְיָנִים wə·yå̄·nīm Janim , וּבֵית־ ū·ḇêṯ- vvv תַּפּ֖וּחַ tap·pū·aḥ Beth-tappuah , וַאֲפֵֽקָה׃ wa·’ă·p̄ê·qāh Aphekah ,
54	Humtah, Kiriath-arba (that is, Hebron), and Zior—nine cities, along with their villages.
	× וְחֻמְטָ֗ה wə·ḥum·ṭāh Humtah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2547 BSB/Thayers         Humtah = |place of lizards| 1) a town in the mountainous region of Judah, the one next to Hebron × וְקִרְיַ֥ת wə·qir·yaṯ vvv Strongs 7153 BSB/Thayers                     Kirjath-arba = |city of Arba| 1) early name of the city which after the conquest was called 'Hebron' × אַרְבַּ֛ע ’ar·ba‘ Kiriath-arba Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7153 BSB/Thayers                     Kirjath-arba = |city of Arba| 1) early name of the city which after the conquest was called 'Hebron' × הִ֥יא hî (that is , Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × חֶבְר֖וֹן ḥeḇ·rō·wn Hebron ), Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2275 BSB/Thayers         Hebron = |association| n pr loc 1) a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar n pr m 2) the 3rd son of Kohath and grandson of Levi 3) a descendant of Caleb × וְצִיעֹ֑ר wə·ṣî·‘ōr and Zior — Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 6730 BSB/Thayers     Zior = |smallness| 1) a town in the mountains of Judah belonging to the same group as Hebron × תֵּ֖שַׁע tê·ša‘ nine Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 8672 BSB/Thayers 1) nine, nonad   1a) nine (as cardinal number)   1b) ninth (as ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers × עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ס wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine plural Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town וְחֻמְטָ֗ה wə·ḥum·ṭāh Humtah , וְקִרְיַ֥ת wə·qir·yaṯ vvv אַרְבַּ֛ע ’ar·ba‘ Kiriath-arba הִ֥יא hî (that is , חֶבְר֖וֹן ḥeḇ·rō·wn Hebron ), וְצִיעֹ֑ר wə·ṣî·‘ōr and Zior — תֵּ֖שַׁע tê·ša‘ nine עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ס wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages .
55	Maon, Carmel, Ziph, Juttah,
	× מָע֥וֹן׀ mā·‘ō·wn Maon , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4584 BSB/Thayers     Maon or Maonites = |habitation| n pr m 1) a man of Judah 2) the inhabitants of the city of Maon n pr loc 3) a city of Judah located 8 miles south of Hebron × כַּרְמֶ֖ל kar·mel Carmel , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3760 BSB/Thayers         Carmel = |garden-land| 1) a mountain on the Mediterranean coast of northern Israel, just below Haifa 2) a town in the mountains on the west side of the Dead Sea and south of Hebron × וָזִ֥יף wā·zîp̄ Ziph , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2128 BSB/Thayers     Ziph = |battlement| n pr m 1) a son of Jehaleleel, a descendant of Judah, and brother of Ziphah n pr loc 2) a city in southern Judah, between Ithnan and Telem; site unknown 3) a city of Judah, southeast of Hebron, between Carmel and Juttah in the highland district × וְיוּטָּֽה׃ wə·yūṭ·ṭāh Juttah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3194 BSB/Thayers         Juttah = |stretched out| 1) a town in the mountains of Judah, in the neighbourhood of Maon and Carmel; modern 'Yutta' מָע֥וֹן׀ mā·‘ō·wn Maon , כַּרְמֶ֖ל kar·mel Carmel , וָזִ֥יף wā·zîp̄ Ziph , וְיוּטָּֽה׃ wə·yūṭ·ṭāh Juttah ,
56	Jezreel, Jokdeam, Zanoah,
	× וְיִזְרְעֶ֥אל wə·yiz·rə·‘el Jezreel , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3157 BSB/Thayers           Jezreel = |God sows| n pr m 1) a descendant of the father or founder of Etam of Judah 2) first son of Hosea the prophet n pr loc 3) a city in the Nekeb of Judah 4) a city in Issachar on the northwest spur of Mount Gilboa × וְיָקְדְעָ֖ם wə·yā·qə·ḏə·‘ām Jokdeam , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3347 BSB/Thayers           Jokdeam = |burning of a people| 1) a city in the mountains of southern Judah; apparently south of Hebron × וְזָנֽוֹחַ׃ wə·zā·nō·w·aḥ Zanoah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2182 BSB/Thayers         Zanoah = |cast off| 1) a city in the low country of Judah 2) a city in the mountains of Judah, perhaps southwest of Hebron וְיִזְרְעֶ֥אל wə·yiz·rə·‘el Jezreel , וְיָקְדְעָ֖ם wə·yā·qə·ḏə·‘ām Jokdeam , וְזָנֽוֹחַ׃ wə·zā·nō·w·aḥ Zanoah ,
57	Kain, Gibeah, and Timnah—ten cities, along with their villages.
	× הַקַּ֖יִן haq·qa·yin Kain , Grammar Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7014 BSB/Thayers     Cain = |possession| n pr m 1) eldest son of Adam and Eve and the first murderer having murdered his brother Abel         Kenite = |smiths| n pr gent 2) the tribe from which the father-in-law of Moses was a member and which lived in the area between southern Palestine and the mountains of Sinai × גִּבְעָ֣ה giḇ·‘āh Gibeah , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1390 BSB/Thayers         Gibeah = |hill| 1) a city in the mountain district of Judah 2) a city of Benjamin, birthplace of king Saul 3) a city in Kirjath-jearim of Ephraim × וְתִמְנָ֑ה wə·ṯim·nāh and Timnah — Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 8553 BSB/Thayers           Timnath or Timnah or Thimnathah = |portion| 1) a town on the northern boundary of Judah later assigned to Dan 2) a town in the hill country of Judah × עֶ֖שֶׂר ‘e·śer ten Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 6235 BSB/Thayers 1) ten   1a) ten   1b) with other numbers × עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine plural Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town הַקַּ֖יִן haq·qa·yin Kain , גִּבְעָ֣ה giḇ·‘āh Gibeah , וְתִמְנָ֑ה wə·ṯim·nāh and Timnah — עֶ֖שֶׂר ‘e·śer ten עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages .
58	Halhul, Beth-zur, Gedor,
	× חַלְח֥וּל ḥal·ḥūl Halhul , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 2478 BSB/Thayers         Halhul = |trembling| 1) a town on a hill in the mountains of Judah to the left of the road from Jerusalem to Hebron and about 3-4 (5-7 km) miles from Hebron × בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 1049 BSB/Thayers             Beth-zur = |house of the rock| n pr loc 1) a place in Judah n pr m 2) the son of Maon × צ֖וּר ṣūr Beth-zur , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1049 BSB/Thayers             Beth-zur = |house of the rock| n pr loc 1) a place in Judah n pr m 2) the son of Maon × וּגְדֽוֹר׃ ū·ḡə·ḏō·wr Gedor , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1446 BSB/Thayers       Gedor = |wall| n pr m 1) a son of Penuel 2) a son of Jered 3) a Benjamite of Gibeon n pr loc 4) a town in the mountainous part of Judah a few miles north of Hebron חַלְח֥וּל ḥal·ḥūl Halhul , בֵּֽית־ bêṯ- vvv צ֖וּר ṣūr Beth-zur , וּגְדֽוֹר׃ ū·ḡə·ḏō·wr Gedor ,
59	Maarath, Beth-anoth, and Eltekon—six cities, along with their villages.
	× וּמַעֲרָ֥ת ū·ma·‘ă·rāṯ Maarath , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4638 BSB/Thayers           Maarath = |bareness| 1) a town in the mountain region of Judah × וּבֵית־ ū·ḇêṯ- vvv Strongs 1042 BSB/Thayers                 Beth-anoth = |house of responses (or afflictions)| 1) a place in Judah × עֲנ֖וֹת ‘ă·nō·wṯ Beth-anoth , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1042 BSB/Thayers                 Beth-anoth = |house of responses (or afflictions)| 1) a place in Judah × וְאֶלְתְּקֹ֑ן wə·’el·tə·qōn and Eltekon — Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 515 BSB/Thayers           Eltekon = |God is straight| 1) a city in the territory of Judah north of Hebron × שֵׁ֖שׁ šêš six Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 8337 BSB/Thayers 1) six   1a) six (cardinal number)   1b) sixth (ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers × עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine plural Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town וּמַעֲרָ֥ת ū·ma·‘ă·rāṯ Maarath , וּבֵית־ ū·ḇêṯ- vvv עֲנ֖וֹת ‘ă·nō·wṯ Beth-anoth , וְאֶלְתְּקֹ֑ן wə·’el·tə·qōn and Eltekon — שֵׁ֖שׁ šêš six עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages .
60	Kiriath-baal (that is, Kiriath-jearim), and Rabbah—two cities, along with their villages.
	× קִרְיַת־ qir·yaṯ- vvv Strongs 7154 BSB/Thayers                     Kirjath-baal = |city of Baal| 1) a city on the northern boundary of Judah and on the western and southern boundaries of Benjamin   1a) also 'Kirjath-jearim' and 'Baalah' × בַּ֗עַל ba·‘al Kiriath-baal Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7154 BSB/Thayers                     Kirjath-baal = |city of Baal| 1) a city on the northern boundary of Judah and on the western and southern boundaries of Benjamin   1a) also 'Kirjath-jearim' and 'Baalah' × הִ֛יא hî (that is , Grammar Pronoun - third person feminine singular Strongs 1931 BSB/Thayers     pron 3p s 1) he, she, it   1a) himself (with emphasis)   1b) resuming subj with emphasis   1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)   1d) (anticipating subj)   1e) (emphasising predicate)   1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) × קִרְיַ֥ת qir·yaṯ vvv Strongs 7157 BSB/Thayers                         Kirjath-jearim = |city of forests| 1) a city on the northern boundary of Judah and on the western and southern boundaries of Benjamin   1a) also 'Kirjath-baal' and 'Baalah' × יְעָרִ֖ים yə·‘ā·rîm Kiriath-jearim ), Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7157 BSB/Thayers                         Kirjath-jearim = |city of forests| 1) a city on the northern boundary of Judah and on the western and southern boundaries of Benjamin   1a) also 'Kirjath-baal' and 'Baalah' × וְהָֽרַבָּ֑ה wə·hā·rab·bāh and Rabbah — Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 7237 BSB/Thayers           Rabbath = |great| 1) the capital city of the Ammonites located east of the Jordan 2) a town in Judah; site uncertain × שְׁתַּ֖יִם šə·ta·yim two Grammar Number - fd Strongs 8147 BSB/Thayers 1) two   1a) two (the cardinal number)     1a1) two, both, double, twice   1b) second (the ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers   1d) both (a dual number) × עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ס wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine plural Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town קִרְיַת־ qir·yaṯ- vvv בַּ֗עַל ba·‘al Kiriath-baal הִ֛יא hî (that is , קִרְיַ֥ת qir·yaṯ vvv יְעָרִ֖ים yə·‘ā·rîm Kiriath-jearim ), וְהָֽרַבָּ֑ה wə·hā·rab·bāh and Rabbah — שְׁתַּ֖יִם šə·ta·yim two עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ס wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages .
61	These were in the wilderness: Beth-arabah, Middin, Secacah,
	× בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר bam·miḏ·bār [These were] in the wilderness : Grammar Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 4057 BSB/Thayers 1) wilderness   1a) pasture   1b) uninhabited land, wilderness   1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)   1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth   2a) mouth (as organ of speech) × בֵּ֚ית bêṯ vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 1026 BSB/Thayers                   Beth-arabah = |house of the desert valley| or |place of the depression| 1) a place in Judah or in Benjamin, site unknown × הָעֲרָבָ֔ה hā·‘ă·rā·ḇāh Beth-arabah , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 1026 BSB/Thayers                   Beth-arabah = |house of the desert valley| or |place of the depression| 1) a place in Judah or in Benjamin, site unknown × מִדִּ֖ין mid·dîn Middin , Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 4081 BSB/Thayers         Middin = |measures| 1) one of the 6 cities of Judah located in the wilderness × וּסְכָכָֽה׃ ū·sə·ḵā·ḵāh Secacah , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5527 BSB/Thayers           Secacah = |thicket| 1) one of the 6 cities of Judah located in the wilderness bordering on the Dead Sea בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר bam·miḏ·bār [These were] in the wilderness : בֵּ֚ית bêṯ vvv הָעֲרָבָ֔ה hā·‘ă·rā·ḇāh Beth-arabah , מִדִּ֖ין mid·dîn Middin , וּסְכָכָֽה׃ ū·sə·ḵā·ḵāh Secacah ,
62	Nibshan, the City of Salt, and En-gedi—six cities, along with their villages.
	× וְהַנִּבְשָׁ֥ן wə·han·niḇ·šān Nibshan , Grammar Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5044 BSB/Thayers           Nibshan = |soft soil| 1) one of the 6 cities of Judah which were in the wilderness × וְעִיר־ wə·‘îr- vvv Strongs 5898 BSB/Thayers                     Ir-hammelech = |the city of salt| 1) a place in the desert of Judah × הַמֶּ֖לַח ham·me·laḥ the City of Salt , Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5898 BSB/Thayers                     Ir-hammelech = |the city of salt| 1) a place in the desert of Judah × וְעֵ֣ין wə·‘ên vvv Strongs 5872 BSB/Thayers           En-gedi = |fount of the kid| 1) a town in the wilderness of Judah on the western shore of the Dead Sea × גֶּ֑דִי ge·ḏî and En-gedi — Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 5872 BSB/Thayers           En-gedi = |fount of the kid| 1) a town in the wilderness of Judah on the western shore of the Dead Sea × שֵׁ֖שׁ šêš six Grammar Number - feminine singular Strongs 8337 BSB/Thayers 1) six   1a) six (cardinal number)   1b) sixth (ordinal number)   1c) in combination with other numbers × עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , Grammar Noun - feminine plural Strongs 5892 BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish   1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)   2a) city, town × וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages . Grammar Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person feminine plural Strongs 2691 BSB/Thayers 1) court, enclosure   1a) enclosures   1b) court 2) settled abode, settlement, village, town וְהַנִּבְשָׁ֥ן wə·han·niḇ·šān Nibshan , וְעִיר־ wə·‘îr- vvv הַמֶּ֖לַח ham·me·laḥ the City of Salt , וְעֵ֣ין wə·‘ên vvv גֶּ֑דִי ge·ḏî and En-gedi — שֵׁ֖שׁ šêš six עָרִ֥ים ‘ā·rîm cities , וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ wə·ḥaṣ·rê·hen along with their villages .
63	But the descendants of Judah could not drive out the Jebusites living in Jerusalem. So to this day the Jebusites live there among the descendants of Judah.
	× בְנֵֽי־ ḇə·nê- But the descendants Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְהוּדָ֖ה yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3063 BSB/Thayers       Judah = |praised| 1) the son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon 5) a Levite in Ezra's time 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah × יוּכְלוּ yū·ḵə·lū could Grammar Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strongs 3201 BSB/Thayers 1) to prevail, overcome, endure, have power, be able   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to be able, be able to gain or accomplish, be able to endure, be able to reach     1a2) to prevail, prevail over or against, overcome, be victor     1a3) to have ability, have strength × לֹֽא־ lō- not Grammar Adverb - Negative particle Strongs 3808 BSB/Thayers 1) not, no   1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)   1b) not (with modifier-negation)   1c) nothing (subst)   1d) without (with particle)   1e) before (of time) × לְהֽוֹרִישָׁ֑ם lə·hō·w·rî·šām drive out Grammar Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural Strongs 3423 BSB/Thayers 1) to seize, dispossess, take possession off, inherit, disinherit, occupy, impoverish, be an heir   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to take possession of     1a2) to inherit     1a3) to impoverish, come to poverty, be poor   1b) (Niphal) to be dispossessed, be impoverished, come to poverty   1c) (Piel) to devour   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to possess or inherit     1d2) to cause others to possess or inherit     1d3) to impoverish     1d4) to dispossess     1d5) to destroy, bring to ruin, disinherit × וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - Grammar Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × הַיְבוּסִי֙ hay·ḇū·sî the Jebusites Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2983 BSB/Thayers             Jebusite = |descendants of Jebus| 1) descendants of the 3rd son of Canaan who lived in or around the site of Jebus, the early name for Jerusalem × יוֹשְׁבֵ֣י yō·wō·šə·ḇê living Grammar Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֔ם yə·rū·šā·lim in Jerusalem . Grammar Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3389 BSB/Thayers               Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split × עַ֖ד ‘aḏ So to Grammar Preposition Strongs 5704 BSB/Thayers prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as   1a) of space     1a1) as far as, up to, even to   1b) in combination     1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)   1c) of time     1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end   1d) of degree     1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even × הַזֶּֽה׃פ haz·zeh this Grammar Article | Pronoun - masculine singular Strongs 2088 BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such   1a) (alone)     1a1) this one     1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another   1b) (appos to subst)     1b1) this   1c) (as predicate)     1c1) this, such   1d) (enclitically)     1d1) then     1d2) who, whom     1d3) how now, what now     1d4) what now     1d5) wherefore now     1d6) behold here     1d7) just now     1d8) now, now already   1e) (poetry)     1e1) wherein, which, those who   1f) (with prefixes)     1f1) in this (place) here, then     1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter     1f3) thus and thus     1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus     1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side     1f6) on this account     1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how × הַיּ֥וֹם hay·yō·wm day Grammar Article | Noun - masculine singular Strongs 3117 BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year   1a) day (as opposed to night)   1b) day (24 hour period)     1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1     1b2) as a division of time       1b2a) a working day, a day's journey   1c) days, lifetime (pl.)   1d) time, period (general)   1e) year   1f) temporal references     1f1) today     1f2) yesterday     1f3) tomorrow × הַיְבוּסִ֜י hay·ḇū·sî the Jebusites Grammar Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 2983 BSB/Thayers             Jebusite = |descendants of Jebus| 1) descendants of the 3rd son of Canaan who lived in or around the site of Jebus, the early name for Jerusalem × אֶת־ ’eṯ- - Grammar Preposition Strongs 854 BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with   1a) with, together with   1b) with (of relationship)   1c) near (of place)   1d) with (poss.)   1e) from...with, from (with other prep) × וַיֵּ֨שֶׁב way·yê·šeḇ live Grammar Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strongs 3427 BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide   1a) (Qal)     1a1) to sit, sit down     1a2) to be set     1a3) to remain, stay     1a4) to dwell, have one's abode   1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited   1c) (Piel) to set, place   1d) (Hiphil)     1d1) to cause to sit     1d2) to cause to abide, set     1d3) to cause to dwell     1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited     1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)   1e) (Hophal)     1e1) to be inhabited     1e2) to make to dwell × בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם bî·rū·šā·lim [there] Grammar Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strongs 3389 BSB/Thayers               Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split × בְּנֵ֤י bə·nê among the descendants Grammar Noun - masculine plural construct Strongs 1121 BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group   1a) son, male child   1b) grandson   1c) children (pl. - male and female)   1d) youth, young men (pl.)   1e) young (of animals)   1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]   1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)   1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)   1i) a member of a guild, order, class × יְהוּדָה֙ yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah . Grammar Noun - proper - masculine singular Strongs 3063 BSB/Thayers       Judah = |praised| 1) the son of Jacob by Leah 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon 5) a Levite in Ezra's time 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah בְנֵֽי־ ḇə·nê- But the descendants יְהוּדָ֖ה yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah יוּכְלוּ yū·ḵə·lū could לֹֽא־ lō- not לְהֽוֹרִישָׁ֑ם lə·hō·w·rî·šām drive out וְאֶת־ wə·’eṯ- - הַיְבוּסִי֙ hay·ḇū·sî the Jebusites יוֹשְׁבֵ֣י yō·wō·šə·ḇê living יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֔ם yə·rū·šā·lim in Jerusalem . עַ֖ד ‘aḏ So to הַזֶּֽה׃פ haz·zeh this הַיּ֥וֹם hay·yō·wm day הַיְבוּסִ֜י hay·ḇū·sî the Jebusites אֶת־ ’eṯ- - וַיֵּ֨שֶׁב way·yê·šeḇ live בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם bî·rū·šā·lim [there] בְּנֵ֤י bə·nê among the descendants יְהוּדָה֙ yə·hū·ḏāh of Judah .