1
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Woe to the city of blood, full of lies, full of plunder, never without prey. |
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hō·w
Woe
Grammar | Interjection |
Strongs | 1945 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) ah!, alas!, ha!, ho!, O!, woe! |
‘îr
to the city
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 5892 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town |
dā·mîm
of blood ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 1818 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) blood 1a) of wine (fig.) |
kul·lāh
full
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
ka·ḥaš
of lies ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3585 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) lying, deception 2) leanness, failure |
mə·lê·’āh
full of
Grammar | Adjective - feminine singular |
Strongs | 4392 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) full, fulness, that which fills 1a) fully (adv) |
pe·req
plunder ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6563 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) parting of ways, breaking in upon, plunder, crossroad |
lō
never
Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
Strongs | 3808 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) |
yā·mîš
without
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 4185 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to depart, remove 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to depart 1a2) to remove 1a3) to be removed (of inanimate objects) 1b) (Hiphil) to remove, depart |
ṭā·rep̄
prey .
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2964 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) prey, food, leaf 1a) prey 1b) food 1c) leaf |
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2
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The crack of the whip, the rumble of the wheel, galloping horse and bounding chariot! |
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qō·wl
The crack
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 6963 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) voice, sound, noise 1a) voice 1b) sound (of instrument) 2) lightness, frivolity |
šō·wṭ
of the whip ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7752 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) scourge, whip 1a) scourge (for chastisement) 1a1) of national judgment (fig) 1b) whip (for horse) |
wə·qō·wl
the rumble
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 6963 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) voice, sound, noise 1a) voice 1b) sound (of instrument) 2) lightness, frivolity |
ra·‘aš
. . .
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7494 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) quaking, rattling, shaking 1a) earthquake 1b) quaking, trembling (of person) 1c) shaking, quivering (of dart) |
’ō·w·p̄ān
of the wheel ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 212 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) wheel 1a) chariot wheel 1b) wheel in Ezekiel's vision 1c) wheels of the ten bases beneath the lavers in Solomon's temple |
dō·hêr
galloping
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1725 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to rush, dash, gallop (a horse) |
wə·sūs
horse
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5483 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) swallow, swift 2) horse 2a) chariot horses |
mə·raq·qê·ḏāh
and bounding
Grammar | Verb - Piel - Participle - feminine singular |
Strongs | 7540 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to skip about 1a) (Qal) to skip about 1b) (Piel) to dance, leap 1c) (Hiphil) to make to skip |
ū·mer·kā·ḇāh
chariot !
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 4818 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) chariot |
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3
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Charging horseman, flashing sword, shining spear; heaps of slain, mounds of corpses, dead bodies without end—they stumble over their dead— |
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ma·‘ă·leh
Charging
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 5927 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself |
pā·rāš
horseman ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6571 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) horse, steed, warhorse 2) horseman |
wə·la·haḇ
flashing
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3851 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) flame, blade 1a) flame 1b) of flashing point of spear or blade of sword |
ḥe·reḇ
sword ,
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2719 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sword, knife 1a) sword 1b) knife 1c) tools for cutting stone |
ū·ḇə·raq
shining
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1300 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) lightning 1a) lightnings, lightning flashes 1b) of flashing arrow-head (fig.) |
ḥă·nîṯ
spear ;
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2595 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) spear 1a) spear 1a1) shaft of a spear 1a2) spear-head |
wə·rōḇ
heaps
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7230 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) multitude, abundance, greatness 1a) multitude 1a1) abundance, abundantly 1a2) numerous 1b) greatness |
ḥā·lāl
of slain ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2491 |
BSB/Thayers | n m 1) slain, fatally wounded, pierced 1a) pierced, fatally wounded 1b) slain adj 2) (CLBL) profaned 2a) defiled, profaned (by divorce) |
wə·ḵō·ḇeḏ
mounds
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3514 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) weight, heaviness, mass, great 1a) heaviness, weight 1b) mass, abundance 1c) vehemence, heaviness |
pā·ḡer
of corpses ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6297 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) corpse, carcass, monument, stela 1a) corpse (of man) 1b) carcass (of animals) |
lag·gə·wî·yāh
dead bodies
Grammar | Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 1472 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a body (of living creatures) 2) a corpse, carcass, dead body |
wə·’ên
without
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adverb |
Strongs | 369 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) nothing, not, nought n 1a) nothing, nought neg 1b) not 1c) to have not (of possession) adv 1d) without w/prep 1e) for lack of |
qê·ṣeh
end —
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7097 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) end, extremity 1a) end, mouth, extremity 1b) border, outskirts 1c) the whole (condensed term for what is included within extremities) 1d) at the end of (a certain time) |
yiḵ·šə·lū
they stumble
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 3782 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to stumble, stagger, totter 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stumble 1a2) to totter 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to stumble 1b2) to be tottering, be feeble 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to stumble, bring injury or ruin to, overthrow 1c2) to make feeble, make weak 1d) (Hophal) to be made to stumble 1e) (Piel) bereave |
biḡ·wî·yā·ṯām
over their dead —
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 1472 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a body (of living creatures) 2) a corpse, carcass, dead body |
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4
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because of the many harlotries of the harlot, the seductive mistress of sorcery, who betrays nations by her prostitution and clans by her witchcraft. |
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mê·rōḇ
because of the many
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 7230 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) multitude, abundance, greatness 1a) multitude 1a1) abundance, abundantly 1a2) numerous 1b) greatness |
zə·nū·nê
harlotries
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 2183 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) adultery, fornication, prostitution |
zō·w·nāh
of the harlot ,
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2181 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to commit fornication, be a harlot, play the harlot 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be a harlot, act as a harlot, commit fornication 1a2) to commit adultery 1a3) to be a cult prostitute 1a4) to be unfaithful (to God) (fig.) 1b) (Pual) to play the harlot 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to commit adultery 1c2) to force into prostitution 1c3) to commit fornication |
ṭō·w·ḇaṯ
vvv
Grammar | Adjective - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 2896 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) good, pleasant, agreeable 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation 1e) good, appropriate, becoming 1f) better (comparative) 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) 1i) good, kind, benign 1j) good, right (ethical) n m 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness 2b) good things (collective) 2c) good, benefit 2d) moral good n f 3) welfare, benefit, good things 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness 3b) good things (collective) 3c) bounty |
ḥên
the seductive
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2580 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) favour, grace, charm 1a) favour, grace, elegance 1b) favour, acceptance |
ba·‘ă·laṯ
mistress
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct |
Strongs | 1172 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) mistress, female owner 2) sorceress, necromancer (noun of relationship) |
kə·šā·p̄îm
of sorcery ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 3785 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sorcery, witchcraft |
ham·mō·ḵe·reṯ
who betrays
Grammar | Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular |
Strongs | 4376 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to sell 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sell 1a2) seller (participle) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be sold 1b2) to sell oneself 1b3) to be given over to death 1c) (Hithpael) to sell oneself |
gō·w·yim
nations
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 1471 |
BSB/Thayers | n m 1) nation, people 1a) nation, people 1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people 1a2) of descendants of Abraham 1a3) of Israel 1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m 1c) Goyim? = |nations| |
biz·nū·ne·hā
by her prostitution
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 2183 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) adultery, fornication, prostitution |
ū·miš·pā·ḥō·wṯ
and clans
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural |
Strongs | 4940 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) clan, family 1a) clan 1a1) family 1a2) tribe 1a3) people, nation 1b) guild 1c) species, kind 1d) aristocrats |
biḵ·šā·p̄e·hā
by her witchcraft .
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 3785 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sorcery, witchcraft |
מֵרֹב֙mê·rōḇ because of the many |
5
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“Behold, I am against you,” declares the LORD of Hosts. “I will lift your skirts over your face. I will show your nakedness to the nations and your shame to the kingdoms. |
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hin·nî
“ Behold ,
Grammar | Interjection | first person common singular |
Strongs | 2005 |
BSB/Thayers | interj 1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part 2) if |
’ê·la·yiḵ
I [am] against you , ”
Grammar | Preposition | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 413 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to) |
nə·’um
declares
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 5002 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) utterance, declaration (of prophet) 1a) utterance, declaration, revelation (of prophet in ecstatic state) 1b) utterance, declaration (elsewhere always preceding divine name) |
Yah·weh
the LORD
Grammar | Noun - proper - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3068 |
BSB/Thayers | Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136 |
ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ
of Hosts .
Grammar | Noun - common plural |
Strongs | 6635 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host 1a) army, host 1a1) host (of organised army) 1a2) host (of angels) 1a3) of sun, moon, and stars 1a4) of whole creation 1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war 1c) service |
wə·ḡil·lê·ṯî
“ I will lift
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular |
Strongs | 1540 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to uncover, remove 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to uncover 1a2) to remove, depart 1a3) to go into exile 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) (reflexive) 1b1a) to uncover oneself 1b1b) to discover or show oneself 1b1c) to reveal himself (of God) 1b2) (passive) 1b2a) to be uncovered 1b2b) to be disclosed, be discovered 1b2c) to be revealed 1b3) to be removed 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to uncover (nakedness) 1c1a) nakedness 1c1b) general 1c2) to disclose, discover, lay bare 1c3) to make known, show, reveal 1d) (Pual) to be uncovered 1e) (Hiphil) to carry away into exile, take into exile 1f) (Hophal) to be taken into exile 1g) (Hithpael) 1g1) to be uncovered 1g2) to reveal oneself |
šū·la·yiḵ
your skirts
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 7757 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) skirt (of robe) 1a) of high priest's robe 1b) of God's train, city as woman, ignominy, defilement (fig) |
‘al-
over
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
pā·nā·yiḵ
your face .
Grammar | Noun - common plural construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 6440 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of |
wə·har·’ê·ṯî
I will show
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular |
Strongs | 7200 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face |
ma‘·rêḵ
your nakedness
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 4626 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) bare, naked place, nakedness 1a) bare place 1b) nakedness, pudenda (exposed in punishment) |
ḡō·w·yim
to the nations
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 1471 |
BSB/Thayers | n m 1) nation, people 1a) nation, people 1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people 1a2) of descendants of Abraham 1a3) of Israel 1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m 1c) Goyim? = |nations| |
qə·lō·w·nêḵ
and your shame
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 7036 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) shame, disgrace, dishonour, ignominy 1a) ignominy (of nation) 1b) dishonour, disgrace (personal) |
ū·mam·lā·ḵō·wṯ
to the kingdoms .
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural |
Strongs | 4467 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) kingdom, dominion, reign, sovereignty 1a) kingdom, realm 1b) sovereignty, dominion 1c) reign |
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6
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I will pelt you with filth and treat you with contempt; I will make a spectacle of you. |
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wə·hiš·laḵ·tî
I will pelt
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular |
Strongs | 7993 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to throw, cast, hurl, fling 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to throw, cast, throw away, cast off, shed, cast down 1a2) to cast (lots) (fig) 1b) (Hophal) 1b1) to be thrown, be cast 1b2) to be cast forth or out 1b3) to be cast down 1b4) to be cast (metaph) |
‘ā·la·yiḵ
you
Grammar | Preposition | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
šiq·qu·ṣîm
with filth
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 8251 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) detestable thing or idol, abominable thing, abomination, idol, detested thing |
wə·nib·bal·tîḵ
and treat you with contempt ;
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 5034 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be senseless, be foolish 1a) (Qal) to be foolish 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to regard or treat as foolish 1b2) to treat with contempt 2) to sink or drop down, languish, wither and fall, fade 2a) (Qal) 2a1) to sink or drop down 2a2) to fall, wither and fall, fade 2a3) to droop |
wə·śam·tîḵ
I will make
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 7760 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign 1c) (Hophal) to be set |
kə·rō·’î
a spectacle of you .
Grammar | Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7210 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) looking, appearance, seeing, sight 1a) seeing 1b) appearance 1c) sight, spectacle |
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7
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Then all who see you will recoil from you and say, ‘Nineveh is devastated; who will grieve for her?’ Where can I find comforters for you?” |
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wə·hā·yāh
Then
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 1961 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
ḵāl
all
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
rō·’a·yiḵ
who see you
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 7200 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face |
yid·dō·wḏ
will recoil
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5074 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to retreat, flee, depart, move, wander abroad, stray, flutter 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to retreat, flee 1a2) to flee, depart 1a3) to wander, stray 1a4) to flutter (of birds) 1b) (Poal) to flee away, be chased 1c) (Hiphil) to chase away 1d) (Hophal) to be chased away 1e) (Hithpolel) to flee away |
mim·mêḵ
from you
Grammar | Preposition | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 4480 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that |
wə·’ā·mar
and say ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 559 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch |
nî·nə·wêh
‘ Nineveh
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 5210 |
BSB/Thayers | Nineveh = |abode of Ninus| 1) capital of the ancient kingdom of Assyria; located on the east bank of the Tigris river, 550 miles (880 km) from its mouth and 250 miles (400 km) north of Babylon |
šād·də·ḏāh
is devastated ;
Grammar | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 7703 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin, destroy, spoil 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to violently destroy, devastate, despoil, assail 1a2) devastator, despoiler (participle) (subst) 1b) (Niphal) to be utterly ruined 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to assault 1c2) to devastate 1d) (Pual) to be devastated 1e) (Poel) to violently destroy 1f) (Hophal) to be devastated |
mî
who
Grammar | Interrogative |
Strongs | 4310 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever |
yā·nūḏ
will grieve
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5110 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to shake, waver, wander, move to and fro, flutter, show grief, have compassion on 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to move to and fro, wander (aimlessly), take flight 1a2) to flutter 1a3) to waver, wave, shake 1a4) to show grief 1a4a) to lament, condole, show sympathy 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to wander (aimlessly) 1b2) to make a wagging, wag (with the head) 1c) (Hithpolel) 1c1) to move oneself to and fro, sway, totter 1c2) to shake oneself 1c3) to bemoan oneself |
lāh
for her ? ’
Grammar | Preposition | third person feminine singular |
mê·’a·yin
Where
Grammar | Preposition-m | Adverb |
Strongs | 370 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) where?, whence? |
’ă·ḇaq·qêš
can I find
Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular |
Strongs | 1245 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to seek, require, desire, exact, request 1a) (Piel) 1a1) to seek to find 1a2) to seek to secure 1a3) to seek the face 1a4) to desire, demand 1a5) to require, exact 1a6) to ask, request 1b) (Pual) to be sought |
mə·na·ḥă·mîm
comforters
Grammar | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural |
Strongs | 5162 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be sorry, console oneself, repent, regret, comfort, be comforted 1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to be sorry, be moved to pity, have compassion 1a2) to be sorry, rue, suffer grief, repent 1a3) to comfort oneself, be comforted 1a4) to comfort oneself, ease oneself 1b) (Piel) to comfort, console 1c) (Pual) to be comforted, be consoled 1d) (Hithpael) 1d1) to be sorry, have compassion 1d2) to rue, repent of 1d3) to comfort oneself, be comforted 1d4) to ease oneself |
lāḵ
for you ? ”
Grammar | Preposition | second person feminine singular |
|
8
|
Are you better than Thebes, stationed by the Nile with water around her, whose rampart was the sea, whose wall was the water? |
|
|
hă·ṯê·ṭə·ḇî
Are you better
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 3190 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be good, be pleasing, be well, be glad 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be glad, be joyful 1a2) to be well placed 1a3) to be well for, be well with, go well with 1a4) to be pleasing, be pleasing to 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to make glad, rejoice 1b2) to do good to, deal well with 1b3) to do well, do thoroughly 1b4) to make a thing good or right or beautiful 1b5) to do well, do right |
min·nō
than Thebes
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 4996 |
BSB/Thayers | No = |disrupting| 1) the ancient capital of Egypt; also 'Thebes' |
’ā·mō·wn
. . . ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 528 |
Footnote | Hebrew No-amon |
BSB/Thayers | Amon or Amun = |to nourish: to be faithful| 1) an Egyptian god, originally the local god of Thebes, later head of the Egyptian pantheon |
hay·yō·šə·ḇāh
stationed
Grammar | Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular |
Strongs | 3427 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sit, sit down 1a2) to be set 1a3) to remain, stay 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited 1c) (Piel) to set, place 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to sit 1d2) to cause to abide, set 1d3) to cause to dwell 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be inhabited 1e2) to make to dwell |
bay·’ō·rîm
by the Nile
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 2975 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) river, stream, canal, Nile, Nile-canal 1a) stream, river (Nile) 1b) Nile-arms, Nile-canals 1c) watercourses 1d) shafts (mining) 1e) river (in general) |
ma·yim
with water
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 4325 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) water, waters 1a) water 1b) water of the feet, urine 1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) |
sā·ḇîḇ
around
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 5439 |
BSB/Thayers | subst 1) places round about, circuit, round about adv 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about prep 3) in the circuit, from every side |
lāh
her ,
Grammar | Preposition | third person feminine singular |
’ă·šer-
whose
Grammar | Pronoun - relative |
Strongs | 834 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if |
ḥêl
rampart
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 2426 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) rampart, fortress, wall 1a) rampart 1b) fortress |
yām
was the sea ,
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3220 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sea 1a) Mediterranean Sea 1b) Red Sea 1c) Dead Sea 1d) Sea of Galilee 1e) sea (general) 1f) mighty river (Nile) 1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court) 1h) seaward, west, westward |
ḥō·w·mā·ṯāh
whose wall
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 2346 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) wall |
mî·yām
was the water ?
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3220 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sea 1a) Mediterranean Sea 1b) Red Sea 1c) Dead Sea 1d) Sea of Galilee 1e) sea (general) 1f) mighty river (Nile) 1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court) 1h) seaward, west, westward |
|
9
|
Cush and Egypt were her boundless strength; Put and Libya were her allies. |
|
|
kūš
Cush
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 3568 |
Footnote | That is, the upper Nile region |
BSB/Thayers | Cush = |black| n pr m 1) a Benjamite mentioned only in the title of Ps 7:1 2) the son of Ham and grandson of Noah and the progenitor of the southernmost peoples located in Africa 3) the peoples descended from Cush n pr loc 4) the land occupied by the descendants of Cush located around the southern parts of the Nile (Ethiopia) |
ū·miṣ·ra·yim
and Egypt
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 4714 |
BSB/Thayers | Egypt = |land of the Copts| n pr loc 1) a country at the northeastern section of Africa, adjacent to Palestine, and through which the Nile flows Egyptians = |double straits| adj 2) the inhabitants or natives of Egypt |
wə·’ên
were her boundless
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adverb |
Strongs | 369 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) nothing, not, nought n 1a) nothing, nought neg 1b) not 1c) to have not (of possession) adv 1d) without w/prep 1e) for lack of |
qê·ṣeh
. . .
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7097 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) end, extremity 1a) end, mouth, extremity 1b) border, outskirts 1c) the whole (condensed term for what is included within extremities) 1d) at the end of (a certain time) |
‘ā·ṣə·māh
strength ;
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 6109 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) power, strength, might |
pūṭ
Put
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 6316 |
BSB/Thayers | Phut or Put = |a bow| 1) a nation and people of northern Africa; probably Libyans |
wə·lū·ḇîm
and Libya
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 3864 |
BSB/Thayers | Libyans = |empty-hearted (Da 11:43) or afflicted (Jer 46:9) 1) a people of northern Africa west of Egypt |
hā·yū
were
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 1961 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
bə·‘ez·rā·ṯêḵ
her allies .
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 5833 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) help, succour, assistance 1a) help, succour 1b) one who helps |
|
10
|
Yet she became an exile; she went into captivity. Her infants were dashed to pieces at the head of every street. They cast lots for her dignitaries, and all her nobles were bound in chains. |
|
|
gam-
Yet
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1571 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) 1c) even (for stress) 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike |
hî
she
Grammar | Pronoun - third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 1931 |
BSB/Thayers | pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article) |
lag·gō·lāh
became an exile ;
Grammar | Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 1473 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) exiles, exile, captivity 1a) exiles (coll) 1b) exile, captivity (abstract) |
hā·lə·ḵāh
she went
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 1980 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk |
ḇaš·še·ḇî
into captivity .
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 7628 |
BSB/Thayers | n m 1) captivity, captives 1a) (state of) captivity 1b) (act of) capture 1c) captives n f 2) captive |
‘ō·lā·le·hā
Her infants
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 5768 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) child, boy |
gam
. . .
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1571 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) 1c) even (for stress) 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike |
yə·ruṭ·ṭə·šū
were dashed to pieces
Grammar | Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 7376 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to dash to pieces 1a) (Piel) to dash in pieces 1b) (Pual) to be dashed in pieces |
bə·rōš
at the head
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 7218 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 1a) head (of man, animals) 1b) top, tip (of mountain) 1c) height (of stars) 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) 1e) head, front, beginning 1f) chief, choicest, best 1g) head, division, company, band 1h) sum |
kāl-
of every
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
ḥū·ṣō·wṯ
street .
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 2351 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) outside, outward, street, the outside |
yad·dū
They cast
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 3032 |
BSB/Thayers | v 1) (Qal) to throw lots, cast lots n 2) love, loving-one, friend |
ḡō·w·rāl
lots
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 1486 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) lot 1a) lot-pebbles used for systematically making decisions 2) portion 2a) lot, portion (thing assigned by casting lots) 2b) recompense, retribution |
wə·‘al-
for
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Preposition |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
niḵ·bad·de·hā
her dignitaries ,
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 3513 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be heavy, be weighty, be grievous, be hard, be rich, be honourable, be glorious, be burdensome, be honoured 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be heavy 1a2) to be heavy, be insensible, be dull 1a3) to be honoured 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be made heavy, be honoured, enjoy honour, be made abundant 1b2) to get oneself glory or honour, gain glory 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to make heavy, make dull, make insensible 1c2) to make honourable, honour, glorify 1d) (Pual) to be made honourable, be honoured 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to make heavy 1e2) to make heavy, make dull, make unresponsive 1e3) to cause to be honoured 1f) (Hithpael) 1f1) to make oneself heavy, make oneself dense, make oneself numerous 1f2) to honour oneself |
wə·ḵāl
and all
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
gə·ḏō·w·le·hā
her nobles
Grammar | Adjective - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 1419 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) great 1a) large (in magnitude and extent) 1b) in number 1c) in intensity 1d) loud (in sound) 1e) older (in age) 1f) in importance 1f1) important things 1f2) great, distinguished (of men) 1f3) God Himself (of God) subst 1g) great things 1h) haughty things 1i) greatness n pr m 1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel |
rut·tə·qū
were bound
Grammar | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 7576 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to bind 1a) (Niphal) to be snapped, be broken 1b) (Pual) to be bound |
ḇaz·ziq·qîm
in chains .
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 2131 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) spark, missile, firebrand, flaming arrow 2) fetters |
|
11
|
You too will become drunk; you will go into hiding and seek refuge from the enemy. |
|
|
’at
You
Grammar | Pronoun - second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 859 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) |
gam-
too
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1571 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) 1c) even (for stress) 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike |
tiš·kə·rî
will become drunk ;
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 7937 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be or become drunk or drunken, be intoxicated 1a) (Qal) to become drunken 1b)(Piel) to make drunken, cause to be drunk 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to be drunk 1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself drunk |
tə·hî
you will go
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 1961 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone |
na·‘ă·lā·māh
into hiding
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singular |
Strongs | 5956 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to conceal, hide, be hidden, be concealed, be secret 1a) (Qal) secret (participle) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be concealed 1b2) concealed, dissembler (participle) 1c) (Hiphil) to conceal, hide 1d) (Hithpael) to hide oneself |
’at
-
Grammar | Pronoun - second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 859 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.) |
gam-
and
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 1571 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) 1c) even (for stress) 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike |
tə·ḇaq·šî
seek
Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 1245 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to seek, require, desire, exact, request 1a) (Piel) 1a1) to seek to find 1a2) to seek to secure 1a3) to seek the face 1a4) to desire, demand 1a5) to require, exact 1a6) to ask, request 1b) (Pual) to be sought |
mā·‘ō·wz
refuge
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4581 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) place or means of safety, protection, refuge, stronghold 1a) place of safety, fastness, harbour, stronghold 1b) refuge (of God) (fig.) 1c) human protection (fig.) |
mê·’ō·w·yêḇ
from the enemy .
Grammar | Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 341 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) enemy 1a) personal 1b) national |
|
12
|
All your fortresses are fig trees with the first ripe figs; when shaken, they fall into the mouth of the eater! |
|
|
kāl-
All
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
miḇ·ṣā·ra·yiḵ
your fortresses
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 4013 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) fortification, fortress, fortified city, stronghold |
tə·’ê·nîm
are fig trees
Grammar | Noun - feminine plural |
Strongs | 8384 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) fig, fig tree |
‘im-
with
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5973 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of |
bik·kū·rîm
the first ripe figs ;
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 1061 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) first-fruits 1a) the first of the crops and fruit that ripened, was gathered, and offered to God according to the ritual of Pentecost 1b) the bread made of the new grain offered at Pentecost 1c) the day of the first-fruits (Pentecost) |
’im-
when
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 518 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) if 1a) conditional clauses 1a1) of possible situations 1a2) of impossible situations 1b) oath contexts 1b1) no, not 1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or 1d) when, whenever 1e) since 1f) interrogative particle 1g) but rather |
yin·nō·w·‘ū
shaken ,
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 5128 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to quiver, totter, shake, reel, stagger, wander, move, sift, make move, wave, waver, tremble 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to wave, quiver, vibrate, swing, stagger, tremble, be unstable 1a2) to totter, go tottering 1a2a) vagabond (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to be tossed about or around 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to toss about 1c2) to shake, cause to totter 1c3) to shake, disturb 1c4) to cause to wander |
wə·nā·p̄ə·lū
they fall
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 5307 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to fall 1a2) to fall (of violent death) 1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before 1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of 1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result 1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to 1a7) to lie, lie prostrate 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate 1b2) to overthrow 1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot 1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.) 1b5) to cause to fall 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon 1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself 1d) (Pilel) to fall |
‘al-
into
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
pî
the mouth
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 6310 |
BSB/Thayers | peh 1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21 |
’ō·w·ḵêl
of the eater !
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 398 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to eat (human subject) 1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds) 1a3) to devour, consume (of fire) 1a4) to devour, slay (of sword) 1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought) 1a6) to devour (of oppression) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be eaten (by men) 1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire) 1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh) 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to cause to eat, feed with 1c2) to cause to devour 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to feed 1d2) to cause to eat 1e) (Piel) 1e1) consume |
|
13
|
Look at your troops—they are like your women! The gates of your land are wide open to your enemies; fire consumes their bars. |
|
|
hin·nêh
Look at
Grammar | Interjection |
Strongs | 2009 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) behold, lo, see, if |
‘am·mêḵ
your troops —
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 5971 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred |
nā·šîm
they are like your women
Grammar | Noun - feminine plural |
Strongs | 802 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) woman, wife, female 1a) woman (opposite of man) 1b) wife (woman married to a man) 1c) female (of animals) 1d) each, every (pronoun) |
bə·qir·bêḵ
. . . !
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 7130 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) midst, among, inner part, middle 1a) inward part 1a1) physical sense 1a2) as seat of thought and emotion 1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion 1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons) 1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals) |
ša·‘ă·rê
The gates
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 8179 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) gate 1a) gate (of entrance) 1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place) 1b1) city, town 1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle) 1d) heaven |
’ar·ṣêḵ
of your land
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 776 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan |
pā·ṯō·w·aḥ
are wide open
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute |
Strongs | 6605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to open 1a) (Qal) to open 1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to free 1c2) to loosen 1c3) to open, open oneself 1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself 2) to carve, engrave 2a) (Piel) to engrave 2b) (Pual) to be engraved |
nip̄·tə·ḥū
. . .
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 6605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to open 1a) (Qal) to open 1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to free 1c2) to loosen 1c3) to open, open oneself 1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself 2) to carve, engrave 2a) (Piel) to engrave 2b) (Pual) to be engraved |
lə·’ō·yə·ḇa·yiḵ
to your enemies ;
Grammar | Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 341 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) (Qal) enemy 1a) personal 1b) national |
’êš
fire
Grammar | Noun - common singular |
Strongs | 784 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) fire 1a) fire, flames 1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany) 1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching) 1d) altar-fire 1e) God's anger (fig.) |
’ā·ḵə·lāh
consumes
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 398 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to eat (human subject) 1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds) 1a3) to devour, consume (of fire) 1a4) to devour, slay (of sword) 1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought) 1a6) to devour (of oppression) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be eaten (by men) 1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire) 1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh) 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to cause to eat, feed with 1c2) to cause to devour 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to feed 1d2) to cause to eat 1e) (Piel) 1e1) consume |
bə·rī·ḥå̄·yiḵ
their bars .
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 1280 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) bar 1a) of wood 1b) of city gates 2) of tribulation, a fortress, of the earth as a prison (fig.) |
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14
|
Draw your water for the siege; strengthen your fortresses. Work the clay and tread the mortar; repair the brick kiln! |
|
|
ša·’ă·ḇî-
Draw
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular |
Strongs | 7579 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to draw (water) 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to draw (water) 1a2) water-drawing women (participle) |
lāḵ
your
Grammar | Preposition | second person feminine singular |
mê
water
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 4325 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) water, waters 1a) water 1b) water of the feet, urine 1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.) |
mā·ṣō·wr
for the siege ;
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4692 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) siege-enclosure, siege, entrenchment, siege works 1a) siege 1b) enclosure, siege-works, rampart |
ḥaz·zə·qî
strengthen
Grammar | Verb - Piel - Imperative - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2388 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be strong, grow strong 1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon 1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure 1a1c) to press, be urgent 1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense) 1a1e) to be severe, be grievous 1a2) to strengthen 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to make strong 1b2) to restore to strength, give strength 1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage 1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage 1b5) to make firm 1b6) to make rigid, make hard 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to make strong, strengthen 1c2) to make firm 1c3) to display strength 1c4) to make severe 1c5) to support 1c6) to repair 1c7) to prevail, prevail upon 1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support 1c9) to hold, contain 1d) (Hithpael) 1d1) to strengthen oneself 1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength 1d3) to withstand 1d4) to hold strongly with |
miḇ·ṣā·rā·yiḵ
your fortresses .
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 4013 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) fortification, fortress, fortified city, stronghold |
bō·’î
Work
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular |
Strongs | 935 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put |
ḇaṭ·ṭîṭ
the clay
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2916 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) mud, clay, mire, damp dirt 1a) mud, mire 1b) clay (poetical) |
wə·rim·sî
and tread
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular |
Strongs | 7429 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to trample 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to trample 1a2) trampler (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to be trampled |
ḇa·ḥō·mer
the mortar ;
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 2563 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) cement, mortar, clay 1a) mortar, cement 1b) clay 1c) mire 2) heap 2a) swelling, surging (of water) 3) homer-a unit of dry measure about 65 imperial gallons (300 l) |
ha·ḥă·zî·qî
repair
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2388 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be strong, grow strong 1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon 1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure 1a1c) to press, be urgent 1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense) 1a1e) to be severe, be grievous 1a2) to strengthen 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to make strong 1b2) to restore to strength, give strength 1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage 1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage 1b5) to make firm 1b6) to make rigid, make hard 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to make strong, strengthen 1c2) to make firm 1c3) to display strength 1c4) to make severe 1c5) to support 1c6) to repair 1c7) to prevail, prevail upon 1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support 1c9) to hold, contain 1d) (Hithpael) 1d1) to strengthen oneself 1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength 1d3) to withstand 1d4) to hold strongly with |
mal·bên
the brick [kiln] !
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 4404 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) brick mold, brick kiln, quadrangle 1a) brick mould, brick kiln 1b) quadrangle |
|
15
|
There the fire will devour you; the sword will cut you down and consume you like a young locust. Make yourself many like the young locust; make yourself many like the swarming locust! |
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|
m
There
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 8033 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) there, thither 1a) there 1b) thither (after verbs of motion) 1c) from there, thence 1d) then (as an adverb of time) |
’êš
the fire
Grammar | Noun - common singular |
Strongs | 784 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) fire 1a) fire, flames 1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany) 1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching) 1d) altar-fire 1e) God's anger (fig.) |
tō·ḵə·lêḵ
will devour you ;
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 398 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to eat (human subject) 1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds) 1a3) to devour, consume (of fire) 1a4) to devour, slay (of sword) 1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought) 1a6) to devour (of oppression) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be eaten (by men) 1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire) 1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh) 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to cause to eat, feed with 1c2) to cause to devour 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to feed 1d2) to cause to eat 1e) (Piel) 1e1) consume |
ḥe·reḇ
the sword
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2719 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sword, knife 1a) sword 1b) knife 1c) tools for cutting stone |
taḵ·rî·ṯêḵ
will cut you down
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 3772 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to cut off 1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead 1a2) to cut down 1a3) to hew 1a4) to cut or make a covenant 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be cut off 1b2) to be cut down 1b3) to be chewed 1b4) to be cut off, fail 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to be cut off 1c2) to be cut down 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cut off 1d2) to cut off, destroy 1d3) to cut down, destroy 1d4) to take away 1d5) to permit to perish 1e) (Hophal) cut off |
tō·ḵə·lêḵ
and consume you
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 398 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to eat (human subject) 1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds) 1a3) to devour, consume (of fire) 1a4) to devour, slay (of sword) 1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought) 1a6) to devour (of oppression) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be eaten (by men) 1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire) 1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh) 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to cause to eat, feed with 1c2) to cause to devour 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to feed 1d2) to cause to eat 1e) (Piel) 1e1) consume |
kay·yā·leq
like a young locust .
Grammar | Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3218 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) young locust (early stage of development) 1a) caterpillar (as devouring) |
hiṯ·kab·bêḏ
Make yourself many
Grammar | Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3513 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be heavy, be weighty, be grievous, be hard, be rich, be honourable, be glorious, be burdensome, be honoured 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be heavy 1a2) to be heavy, be insensible, be dull 1a3) to be honoured 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be made heavy, be honoured, enjoy honour, be made abundant 1b2) to get oneself glory or honour, gain glory 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to make heavy, make dull, make insensible 1c2) to make honourable, honour, glorify 1d) (Pual) to be made honourable, be honoured 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to make heavy 1e2) to make heavy, make dull, make unresponsive 1e3) to cause to be honoured 1f) (Hithpael) 1f1) to make oneself heavy, make oneself dense, make oneself numerous 1f2) to honour oneself |
kay·ye·leq
like the young locust ;
Grammar | Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3218 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) young locust (early stage of development) 1a) caterpillar (as devouring) |
hiṯ·kab·bə·ḏî
make yourself many
Grammar | Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - feminine singular |
Strongs | 3513 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be heavy, be weighty, be grievous, be hard, be rich, be honourable, be glorious, be burdensome, be honoured 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be heavy 1a2) to be heavy, be insensible, be dull 1a3) to be honoured 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be made heavy, be honoured, enjoy honour, be made abundant 1b2) to get oneself glory or honour, gain glory 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to make heavy, make dull, make insensible 1c2) to make honourable, honour, glorify 1d) (Pual) to be made honourable, be honoured 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to make heavy 1e2) to make heavy, make dull, make unresponsive 1e3) to cause to be honoured 1f) (Hithpael) 1f1) to make oneself heavy, make oneself dense, make oneself numerous 1f2) to honour oneself |
kā·’ar·beh
like the swarming locust !
Grammar | Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 697 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a kind of locust, locust swarm (coll) 2) (CLBL) 2a) sudden disappearance (fig.) 2b) insignificance (fig.) 2c) activity (fig.) |
|
16
|
You have multiplied your merchants more than the stars of the sky. The young locust strips the land and flies away. |
|
|
hir·bêṯ
You have multiplied
Grammar | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 7235 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things) 1a2) to be or grow great 1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to make much, make many, have many 1c1a) to multiply, increase 1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly 1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly 1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much 2) (Qal) to shoot |
rō·ḵə·la·yiḵ
your merchants
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 7402 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to go about (meaning dubious) 1a) (Qal) trafficker, trader (participle) (subst) |
mik·kō·wḵ·ḇê
more than the stars
Grammar | Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 3556 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) star 1a) of Messiah, brothers, youth, numerous progeny, personification, God's omniscience (fig.) |
haš·šā·mā·yim
of the sky .
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 8064 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) heaven, heavens, sky 1a) visible heavens, sky 1a1) as abode of the stars 1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc 1b) Heaven (as the abode of God) |
ye·leq
The young locust
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 3218 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) young locust (early stage of development) 1a) caterpillar (as devouring) |
pā·šaṭ
strips the land
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 6584 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to strip, invade, strip off, make a dash, raid, spread out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to strip off, put off 1a2) to put off (one's shelter), make a dash 1b) (Piel) to strip 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to strip of 1c2) to strip off 1c3) to flay 1d) (Hithpael) to strip oneself of |
way·yā·‘ōp̄
and flies away .
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5774 |
BSB/Thayers | v 1) to fly, fly about, fly away 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to fly, hover 1a2) to fly away 1b) (Hiphil) to cause to fly, light upon 1c) (Polel) 1c1) to fly about or to and fro 1c2) to cause to fly to and fro, brandish 1d) (Hithpolel) to fly away 2) (Qal) to cover, be dark n f 3) gloom |
|
17
|
Your guards are like the swarming locust, and your scribes like clouds of locusts that settle on the walls on a cold day. When the sun rises, they fly away, and no one knows where. |
|
|
min·nə·zā·ra·yiḵ
Your guards
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 4502 |
Footnote | Or princes |
BSB/Thayers | 1) princes, anointed ones, consecrated ones 1a) meaning dubious |
kā·’ar·beh
are like the swarming locust ,
Grammar | Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular |
Strongs | 697 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a kind of locust, locust swarm (coll) 2) (CLBL) 2a) sudden disappearance (fig.) 2b) insignificance (fig.) 2c) activity (fig.) |
wə·ṭap̄·sə·ra·yiḵ
and your scribes
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person feminine singular |
Strongs | 2951 |
Footnote | Or marshals |
BSB/Thayers | 1) scribe, official, marshal |
kə·ḡō·wḇ
like clouds of locusts
Grammar | Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 1462 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) locusts |
gō·ḇāy
. . .
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 1462 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) locusts |
ha·ḥō·w·nîm
that settle
Grammar | Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural |
Strongs | 2583 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to decline, incline, encamp, bend down, lay siege against 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to decline 1a2) to encamp |
bag·gə·ḏê·rō·wṯ
on the walls
Grammar | Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine plural |
Strongs | 1448 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) wall, hedge 2) sheepfold (construct with 'sheep') |
qā·rāh
on a cold
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 7135 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) cold |
bə·yō·wm
day .
Grammar | Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3117 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow |
še·meš
When the sun
Grammar | Noun - common singular |
Strongs | 8121 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) sun 1a) sun 1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction) 1c) sun (as object of illicit worship) 1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases) 1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining) |
zā·rə·ḥāh
rises ,
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 2224 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to rise, come forth, break out, arise, rise up, shine 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to rise 1a2) to come out, appear |
wə·nō·w·ḏaḏ
they fly away ,
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Verb - Pual - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5074 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to retreat, flee, depart, move, wander abroad, stray, flutter 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to retreat, flee 1a2) to flee, depart 1a3) to wander, stray 1a4) to flutter (of birds) 1b) (Poal) to flee away, be chased 1c) (Hiphil) to chase away 1d) (Hophal) to be chased away 1e) (Hithpolel) to flee away |
wə·lō-
and no
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle |
Strongs | 3808 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) |
nō·w·ḏa‘
one knows
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 3045 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to know 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to know 1a1a) to know, learn to know 1a1b) to perceive 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish 1a1e) to know by experience 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess 1a1g) to consider 1a2) to know, be acquainted with 1a3) to know (a person carnally) 1a4) to know how, be skilful in 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed 1b2) to make oneself known 1b3) to be perceived 1b4) to be instructed 1c) (Piel) to cause to know 1d) (Poal) to cause to know 1e) (Pual) 1e1) to be known 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare 1g) (Hophal) to be made known 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself |
mə·qō·w·mōw
. . .
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular |
Strongs | 4725 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) standing place, place 1a) standing place, station, post, office 1b) place, place of human abode 1c) city, land, region 1d) place, locality, spot 1e) space, room, distance 1f) region, quarter, direction 1g) give place to, instead of |
’ay·yām
where .
Grammar | Interrogative | third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 335 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) where?, whence? 2) which?, how? (in prefix with other adverb) |
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18
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O king of Assyria, your shepherds slumber; your officers sleep. Your people are scattered on the mountains with no one to gather them. |
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me·leḵ
O king
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 4428 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) king |
’aš·šūr
of Assyria ,
Grammar | Noun - proper - feminine singular |
Strongs | 804 |
BSB/Thayers | Asshur or Assyria = |a step| n pr m 1) the second son of Shem, eponymous ancestor of the Assyrians 2) the people of Assyria n pr loc 3) the nation, Assyria 4) the land, Assyria or Asshur |
rō·‘e·ḵā
your shepherds
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular |
Strongs | 7462 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to pasture, tend, graze, feed 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to tend, pasture 1a1a) to shepherd 1a1b) of ruler, teacher (fig) 1a1c) of people as flock (fig) 1a1d) shepherd, herdsman (subst) 1a2) to feed, graze 1a2a) of cows, sheep etc (literal) 1a2b) of idolater, Israel as flock (fig) 1b) (Hiphil) shepherd, shepherdess 2) to associate with, be a friend of (meaning probable) 2a) (Qal) to associate with 2b) (Hithpael) to be companions 3) (Piel) to be a special friend |
nā·mū
slumber ;
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 5123 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be drowsy, slumber, sleep 1a) (Qal) to slumber, be drowsy |
’ad·dî·re·ḵā
your officers
Grammar | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular |
Strongs | 117 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) great, majestic 1a) of waters of sea 1b) of a tree 1c) of kings, nations, gods 2) great one, majestic one 2a) of nobles, chieftains, servants |
yiš·kə·nū
sleep .
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural |
Strongs | 7931 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to settle down, abide, dwell, tabernacle, reside 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to settle down to abide 1a2) to abide, dwell, reside 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to make settle down, establish 1b2) to make or cause to dwell 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to lay, place, set, establish, settle, fix 1c2) to cause to dwell or abide |
‘am·mə·ḵā
Your people
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5971 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred |
nā·p̄ō·šū
are scattered
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 6335 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to spring about 1a) (Qal) to frisk, act proudly (fig.) 2) (Niphal) to be scattered, be spread |
‘al-
on
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
he·hā·rîm
the mountains
Grammar | Article | Noun - masculine plural |
Strongs | 2022 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount |
wə·’ên
with no one
Grammar | Conjunctive waw | Adverb |
Strongs | 369 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) nothing, not, nought n 1a) nothing, nought neg 1b) not 1c) to have not (of possession) adv 1d) without w/prep 1e) for lack of |
mə·qab·bêṣ
to gather them .
Grammar | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular |
Strongs | 6908 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to gather, assemble 1a) (Qal) to gather, collect, assemble 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to assemble, gather 1b2) to be gathered 1c) (Piel) to gather, gather together, take away 1d) (Pual) to be gathered together 1e) (Hithpael) to gather together, be gathered together |
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19
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There is no healing for your injury; your wound is severe. All who hear the news of you applaud your downfall, for who has not experienced your constant cruelty? |
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’ên-
There is no
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 369 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) nothing, not, nought n 1a) nothing, nought neg 1b) not 1c) to have not (of possession) adv 1d) without w/prep 1e) for lack of |
kê·hāh
healing
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 3545 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) a quenching, dulling, lessening, healing, alleviation |
lə·šiḇ·re·ḵā
for your injury ;
Grammar | Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
Strongs | 7667 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) breaking, fracture, crushing, breach, crash, ruin, shattering 1a) breaking, fracture, shattering, crushing 1b) crashing 1c) breaking (of a dream), interpretation 1d) quarries |
mak·kā·ṯe·ḵā
your wound
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
Strongs | 4347 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) blow, wound, slaughter 1a) blow, stripe 1b) beating, scourging 1c) wound 1d) slaughter 1e) defeat, conquest 1f) plague |
naḥ·lāh
is severe .
Grammar | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singular |
Strongs | 2470 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to be or become weak, be or become sick, be or become diseased, be or become grieved, be or become sorry 1a) (Qal) to be weak, be sick 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to be or become weak, feel weak 1b2) to become sick, become ill 1b3) (CLBL) to entreat, pray, beg 1c) (Niphal) 1c1) to make oneself sick 1c2) to be made sick 1c3) to be tired 1d) (Pual) to be made weak, become weak 1e) (Hithpael) to make oneself sick 1f) (Hiphil) 1f1) to make sore 1f2) to make sick 1f3) to show signs of sickness, become sick 1f4) to grieve 1g) (Hophal) 1g1) to be made sick 1g2) to be wounded |
kōl
All
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct |
Strongs | 3605 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything |
šō·mə·‘ê
who hear
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct |
Strongs | 8085 |
BSB/Thayers | v 1) to hear, listen to, obey 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) 1a2) to hear of or concerning 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to 1a5) to understand (language) 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) 1a7) to listen, give heed 1a7a) to consent, agree 1a7b) to grant request 1a8) to listen to, yield to 1a9) to obey, be obedient 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) 1b2) to be heard of 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) 1d3) to make proclamation, summon 1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound |
šim·‘ă·ḵā
the news of you
Grammar | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
Strongs | 8088 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) report, a hearing |
tā·qə·‘ū
applaud
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural |
Strongs | 8628 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to blow, clap, strike, sound, thrust, give a blow, blast 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to thrust, drive (of weapon) 1a2) to give a blast, give a blow 1a3) to strike or clap hands 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be blown, blast (of horn) 1b2) to strike or pledge oneself |
ḵap̄
. . .
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular |
Strongs | 3709 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand 1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand 1b) power 1c) sole (of the foot) 1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects 1d1) of thigh-joint 1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow) 1d3) hollow (of sling) 1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees) 1d5) handles (as bent) |
‘ā·le·ḵā
your [downfall] ,
Grammar | Preposition | second person masculine singular |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
kî
for
Grammar | Conjunction |
Strongs | 3588 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore |
‘al-
. . .
Grammar | Preposition |
Strongs | 5921 |
BSB/Thayers | prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although |
mî
who
Grammar | Interrogative |
Strongs | 4310 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever |
lō-
has not
Grammar | Adverb - Negative particle |
Strongs | 3808 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) |
‘ā·ḇə·rāh
experienced
Grammar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular |
Strongs | 5674 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over 1a2) to pass beyond 1a3) to pass through, traverse 1a3a) passers-through (participle) 1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant) 1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by 1a4a) passer-by (participle) 1a4b) to be past, be over 1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance 1a6) to pass away 1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory) 1a6b) to vanish 1a6c) to perish, cease to exist 1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree) 1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands 1b) (Niphal) to be crossed 1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote 1d2) to cause to pass through 1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by 1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away 1e) (Hithpael) to pass over |
tā·mîḏ
your constant
Grammar | Adverb |
Strongs | 8548 |
BSB/Thayers | 1) continuity, perpetuity, to stretch 1a) continually, continuously (as adverb) 1b) continuity (subst) |
rā·‘ā·ṯə·ḵā
cruelty ?
Grammar | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular |
Strongs | 7451 |
BSB/Thayers | adj 1) bad, evil 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) 1c) evil, displeasing 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) 1e) bad (of value) 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) 1g) sad, unhappy 1h) evil (hurtful) 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts 1j2) deeds, actions n m 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity 2a) evil, distress, adversity 2b) evil, injury, wrong 2c) evil (ethical) n f 3) evil, misery, distress, injury 3a) evil, misery, distress 3b) evil, injury, wrong 3c) evil (ethical) |
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