1	I speak the truth in Christ; I am not lying, as confirmed by my conscience in the Holy Spirit.
	× λέγω legō I speak Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 3004 BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. × Ἀλήθειαν Alētheian [the] truth Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 225 BSB/Thayers From alethes; truth. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × Χριστῷ Christō Christ ; Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 5547 BSB/Thayers Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus. × οὐ ou vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × ψεύδομαι pseudomai I am not lying , Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular Strongs 5574 BSB/Thayers To deceive, lie, speak falsely. Middle voice of an apparently primary verb; to utter an untruth or attempt to deceive by falsehood. × συμμαρτυρούσης symmartyrousēs as confirmed Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 4828 BSB/Thayers To bear witness together with. From sun and martureo; to testify jointly, i.e. Corroborate by evidence. × μοι moi . . . Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × μου mou by my Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × τῆς tēs - Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × συνειδήσεώς syneidēseōs conscience Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 4893 BSB/Thayers The conscience, a persisting notion. From a prolonged form of suneido; co-perception, i.e. Moral consciousness. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × Ἁγίῳ Hagiō [the] Holy Grammar Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 40 BSB/Thayers Set apart by (or for) God, holy, sacred. From hagos; sacred. × Πνεύματι Pneumati Spirit . Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 4151 BSB/Thayers Wind, breath, spirit. λέγω legō I speak Ἀλήθειαν Alētheian [the] truth ἐν en in Χριστῷ Christō Christ ; οὐ ou vvv ψεύδομαι pseudomai I am not lying , συμμαρτυρούσης symmartyrousēs as confirmed μοι moi . . . μου mou by my τῆς tēs - συνειδήσεώς syneidēseōs conscience ἐν en in Ἁγίῳ Hagiō [the] Holy Πνεύματι Pneumati Spirit .
2	I have deep sorrow and unceasing anguish in my heart.
	× ὅτι hoti - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × μοί moi I Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × ἐστιν estin have Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × μεγάλη megalē deep Grammar Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3173 BSB/Thayers Large, great, in the widest sense. × λύπη lypē sorrow Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3077 BSB/Thayers Pain, grief, sorrow, affliction. Apparently a primary word; sadness. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἀδιάλειπτος adialeiptos unceasing Grammar Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 88 BSB/Thayers Unceasing, unremitting. Unintermitted, i.e. Permanent. × ὀδύνη odynē anguish Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3601 BSB/Thayers Pain, sorrow, distress, of body or mind. From duno; grief. × τῇ tē in Grammar Article - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × μου mou my Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × καρδίᾳ kardia heart . Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 2588 BSB/Thayers Prolonged from a primary kar; the heart, i.e. the thoughts or feelings; also the middle. ὅτι hoti - μοί moi I ἐστιν estin have μεγάλη megalē deep λύπη lypē sorrow καὶ kai and ἀδιάλειπτος adialeiptos unceasing ὀδύνη odynē anguish τῇ tē in μου mou my καρδίᾳ kardia heart .
3	For I could wish that I myself were cursed and cut off from Christ for the sake of my brothers, my own flesh and blood,
	× γὰρ gar For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ἐγὼ egō I Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × ηὐχόμην ēuchomēn could wish that Grammar Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular Strongs 2172 BSB/Thayers To pray, wish. Middle voice of a primary verb; to wish; by implication, to pray to God. × αὐτὸς autos I myself Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × εἶναι einai were Grammar Verb - Present Infinitive Active Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × ἀνάθεμα anathema cursed Grammar Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 331 BSB/Thayers A votive offering, a thing devoted to God; a curse, the thing cursed. From anatithemai; a ban or excommunicated. × ἀπὸ apo [and] cut off from Grammar Preposition Strongs 575 BSB/Thayers From, away from. A primary particle; |off, | i.e. Away, in various senses. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Χριστοῦ Christou Christ Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5547 BSB/Thayers Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus. × ὑπὲρ hyper for the sake of Grammar Preposition Strongs 5228 BSB/Thayers Gen: in behalf of; acc: above. × μου mou my Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × τῶν tōn - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀδελφῶν adelphōn brothers , Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 80 BSB/Thayers A brother, member of the same religious community, especially a fellow-Christian. A brother near or remote. × μου mou my Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × τῶν tōn - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × συγγενῶν syngenōn own flesh and blood Grammar Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 4773 BSB/Thayers Akin to, related; subst: fellow countryman, kinsman. From sun and genos; a relative; by extension, a fellow countryman. × κατὰ kata . . . Grammar Preposition Strongs 2596 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined). × σάρκα sarka . . . , Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 4561 BSB/Thayers Flesh, body, human nature, materiality; kindred. γὰρ gar For ἐγὼ egō I ηὐχόμην ēuchomēn could wish that αὐτὸς autos I myself εἶναι einai were ἀνάθεμα anathema cursed ἀπὸ apo [and] cut off from τοῦ tou - Χριστοῦ Christou Christ ὑπὲρ hyper for the sake of μου mou my τῶν tōn - ἀδελφῶν adelphōn brothers , μου mou my τῶν tōn - συγγενῶν syngenōn own flesh and blood κατὰ kata . . . σάρκα sarka . . . ,
4	the people of Israel. Theirs is the adoption as sons; theirs the divine glory and the covenants; theirs the giving of the law, the temple worship, and the promises.
	× οἵτινές hoitines [the people of] Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3748 BSB/Thayers Whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever. × εἰσιν eisin - Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × Ἰσραηλῖται Israēlitai Israel . Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 2475 BSB/Thayers An Israelite, one of the chosen people of Israel, a Jew. From Israel; an |Israelite|, i.e. Descendant of Israel. × ὧν hōn [Theirs is] Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × ἡ hē the Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × υἱοθεσία huiothesia adoption as sons ; Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 5206 BSB/Thayers From a presumed compound of huios and a derivative of tithemi; the placing as a son, i.e. Adoption. × καὶ kai [theirs] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἡ hē the Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × δόξα doxa divine glory Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 1391 BSB/Thayers From the base of dokeo; glory, in a wide application. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × αἱ hai the Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × διαθῆκαι diathēkai covenants ; Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural Strongs 1242 BSB/Thayers From diatithemai; properly, a disposition, i.e. a contract. × καὶ kai [theirs] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἡ hē the Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × νομοθεσία nomothesia giving of the law , Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3548 BSB/Thayers Lawgiving, legislation. From nomothetes; legislation. × καὶ kai - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἡ hē the Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × λατρεία latreia temple worship , Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 2999 BSB/Thayers Service rendered to God, perhaps simply: worship. From latreuo; ministration of God, i.e. Worship. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × αἱ hai the Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἐπαγγελίαι epangeliai promises . Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural Strongs 1860 BSB/Thayers A promise. From epaggello; an announcement. οἵτινές hoitines [the people of] εἰσιν eisin - Ἰσραηλῖται Israēlitai Israel . ὧν hōn [Theirs is] ἡ hē the υἱοθεσία huiothesia adoption as sons ; καὶ kai [theirs] ἡ hē the δόξα doxa divine glory καὶ kai and αἱ hai the διαθῆκαι diathēkai covenants ; καὶ kai [theirs] ἡ hē the νομοθεσία nomothesia giving of the law , καὶ kai - ἡ hē the λατρεία latreia temple worship , καὶ kai and αἱ hai the ἐπαγγελίαι epangeliai promises .
5	Theirs are the patriarchs, and from them proceeds the human descent of Christ, who is God over all, forever worthy of praise! Amen.
	× ὧν hōn [Theirs are] Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × οἱ hoi the Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πατέρες pateres patriarchs , Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3962 BSB/Thayers Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἐξ ex from Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × ὧν hōn them [ proceeds ] Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × τὸ to - Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × κατὰ kata vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 2596 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined). × σάρκα sarka [the] human [descent] Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 4561 BSB/Thayers Flesh, body, human nature, materiality; kindred. × ὁ ho - Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Χριστὸς Christos of Christ , Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 5547 BSB/Thayers Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus. × ὁ ho who Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ὢν ōn is Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × Θεὸς Theos God Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ἐπὶ epi over Grammar Preposition Strongs 1909 BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at. × πάντων pantōn all , Grammar Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. × εἰς eis vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × τοὺς tous vvv Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × αἰῶνας aiōnas forever Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 165 BSB/Thayers From the same as aei; properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity; by implication, the world; specially a Messianic period. × εὐλογητὸς eulogētos worthy of praise ! Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2128 Footnote Or forever blessed BSB/Thayers (used only of God), blessed (as entitled to receive blessing from man), worthy of praise. From eulogeo; adorable. × ἀμήν amēn Amen . Grammar Hebrew Word Strongs 281 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; properly, firm, i.e. trustworthy; adverbially, surely. ὧν hōn [Theirs are] οἱ hoi the πατέρες pateres patriarchs , καὶ kai and ἐξ ex from ὧν hōn them [ proceeds ] τὸ to - κατὰ kata vvv σάρκα sarka [the] human [descent] ὁ ho - Χριστὸς Christos of Christ , ὁ ho who ὢν ōn is Θεὸς Theos God ἐπὶ epi over πάντων pantōn all , εἰς eis vvv τοὺς tous vvv αἰῶνας aiōnas forever εὐλογητὸς eulogētos worthy of praise ! ἀμήν amēn Amen .
6	It is not as though God’s word has failed. For not all who are descended from Israel are Israel.
	× δὲ de - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 Cross Reference (Genesis 25:19–28; Malachi 1:1–5) BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × Οὐχ Ouch [It is] not Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × οἷον hoion as though Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 3634 BSB/Thayers Probably akin to ho, hos, and hosos; such or what sort of; especially the neuter with negative, not so. × ὅτι hoti - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεοῦ Theou God’s Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ὁ ho - Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × λόγος logos word Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3056 BSB/Thayers From lego; something said; by implication, a topic, also reasoning or motive; by extension, a computation; specially, the Divine Expression. × ἐκπέπτωκεν ekpeptōken has failed . Grammar Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1601 BSB/Thayers From ek and pipto; to drop away; specially, be driven out of one's course; figuratively, to lose, become inefficient. × γὰρ gar For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × οὐ ou not Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × πάντες pantes all Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. × οἱ hoi who [are] Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἐξ ex descended from Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × Ἰσραήλ Israēl Israel Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2474 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Israel, the adopted name of Jacob, including his descendants. × οὗτοι houtoi [are] Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3778 BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it. × Ἰσραήλ Israēl Israel . Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2474 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Israel, the adopted name of Jacob, including his descendants. δὲ de - Οὐχ Ouch [It is] not οἷον hoion as though ὅτι hoti - τοῦ tou - Θεοῦ Theou God’s ὁ ho - λόγος logos word ἐκπέπτωκεν ekpeptōken has failed . γὰρ gar For οὐ ou not πάντες pantes all οἱ hoi who [are] ἐξ ex descended from Ἰσραήλ Israēl Israel οὗτοι houtoi [are] Ἰσραήλ Israēl Israel .
7	Nor because they are Abraham’s descendants are they all his children. On the contrary, “Through Isaac your offspring will be reckoned.”
	× οὐδ’ oud’ Nor Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3761 BSB/Thayers Neither, nor, not even, and not. From ou and de; not however, i.e. Neither, nor, not even. × ὅτι hoti because Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × εἰσὶν eisin they are Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × Ἀβραάμ Abraam Abraham’s Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 11 BSB/Thayers Abraham, progenitor of the Hebrew race. Of Hebrew origin; Abraham, the Hebrew patriarch. × σπέρμα sperma descendants Grammar Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 4690 BSB/Thayers From speiro; something sown, i.e. Seed; by implication, offspring; specially, a remnant. × πάντες pantes [are] they all Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. × τέκνα tekna [his] children . Grammar Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 5043 BSB/Thayers A child, descendent, inhabitant. From the base of timoria; a child. × ἀλλ’ all’ On the contrary , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 235 BSB/Thayers But, except, however. Neuter plural of allos; properly, other things, i.e. contrariwise. × Ἐν En “ Through Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × Ἰσαὰκ Isaak Isaac Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 2464 BSB/Thayers (Hebrew), Isaac, the patriarch. Of Hebrew origin; Isaac, the son of Abraham. × σοι soi your Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × σπέρμα sperma offspring Grammar Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 4690 BSB/Thayers From speiro; something sown, i.e. Seed; by implication, offspring; specially, a remnant. × κληθήσεταί klēthēsetai will be reckoned .” Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2564 Footnote Genesis 21:12 BSB/Thayers (a) I call, summon, invite, (b) I call, name. Akin to the base of keleuo; to |call|. οὐδ’ oud’ Nor ὅτι hoti because εἰσὶν eisin they are Ἀβραάμ Abraam Abraham’s σπέρμα sperma descendants πάντες pantes [are] they all τέκνα tekna [his] children . ἀλλ’ all’ On the contrary , Ἐν En “ Through Ἰσαὰκ Isaak Isaac σοι soi your σπέρμα sperma offspring κληθήσεταί klēthēsetai will be reckoned .”
8	So it is not the children of the flesh who are God’s children, but it is the children of the promise who are regarded as offspring.
	× τοῦτ’ tout’ So Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 3778 BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it. × ἔστιν estin it is Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × οὐ ou not Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × τὰ ta the Grammar Article - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × τέκνα tekna children Grammar Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 5043 BSB/Thayers A child, descendent, inhabitant. From the base of timoria; a child. × τῆς tēs of the Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × σαρκὸς sarkos flesh Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 4561 BSB/Thayers Flesh, body, human nature, materiality; kindred. × ταῦτα tauta [who are] Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 3778 BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεοῦ Theou God’s Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × τέκνα tekna children , Grammar Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 5043 BSB/Thayers A child, descendent, inhabitant. From the base of timoria; a child. × ἀλλὰ alla but [it is] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 235 BSB/Thayers But, except, however. Neuter plural of allos; properly, other things, i.e. contrariwise. × τὰ ta the Grammar Article - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × τέκνα tekna children Grammar Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 5043 BSB/Thayers A child, descendent, inhabitant. From the base of timoria; a child. × τῆς tēs of the Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἐπαγγελίας epangelias promise Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1860 BSB/Thayers A promise. From epaggello; an announcement. × λογίζεται logizetai who are regarded Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3049 BSB/Thayers To reckon, count, charge with; reason, decide, conclude; think, suppose. × εἰς eis as Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × σπέρμα sperma offspring . Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 4690 BSB/Thayers From speiro; something sown, i.e. Seed; by implication, offspring; specially, a remnant. τοῦτ’ tout’ So ἔστιν estin it is οὐ ou not τὰ ta the τέκνα tekna children τῆς tēs of the σαρκὸς sarkos flesh ταῦτα tauta [who are] τοῦ tou - Θεοῦ Theou God’s τέκνα tekna children , ἀλλὰ alla but [it is] τὰ ta the τέκνα tekna children τῆς tēs of the ἐπαγγελίας epangelias promise λογίζεται logizetai who are regarded εἰς eis as σπέρμα sperma offspring .
9	For this is what the promise stated: “At the appointed time I will return, and Sarah will have a son.”
	× γὰρ gar For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × οὗτος houtos this [is] Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3778 BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it. × ὁ ho what Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἐπαγγελίας epangelias [the] promise Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1860 BSB/Thayers A promise. From epaggello; an announcement. × λόγος logos stated : Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3056 BSB/Thayers From lego; something said; by implication, a topic, also reasoning or motive; by extension, a computation; specially, the Divine Expression. × Κατὰ Kata “ At Grammar Preposition Strongs 2596 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined). × τοῦτον touton - Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3778 BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it. × τὸν ton the Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × καιρὸν kairon appointed time Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2540 BSB/Thayers Fitting season, season, opportunity, occasion, time. Of uncertain affinity; an occasion, i.e. Set or proper time. × ἐλεύσομαι eleusomai I will return , Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular Strongs 2064 BSB/Thayers To come, go. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × τῇ tē - Grammar Article - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Σάρρᾳ Sarra Sarah Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4564 BSB/Thayers Sarah, wife of Abraham. Of Hebrew origin; Sarra, the wife of Abraham. × ἔσται estai will have Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × υἱός huios a son .” Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 5207 Footnote Genesis 18:14 BSB/Thayers A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. γὰρ gar For οὗτος houtos this [is] ὁ ho what ἐπαγγελίας epangelias [the] promise λόγος logos stated : Κατὰ Kata “ At τοῦτον touton - τὸν ton the καιρὸν kairon appointed time ἐλεύσομαι eleusomai I will return , καὶ kai and τῇ tē - Σάρρᾳ Sarra Sarah ἔσται estai will have υἱός huios a son .”
10	Not only that, but Rebecca’s children were conceived by one man, our father Isaac.
	× Οὐ Ou Not Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × μόνον monon only Grammar Adverb Strongs 3440 BSB/Thayers Alone, but, only. Neuter of monos as adverb; merely. × δέ de that , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × ἀλλὰ alla but Grammar Conjunction Strongs 235 BSB/Thayers But, except, however. Neuter plural of allos; properly, other things, i.e. contrariwise. × καὶ kai - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × Ῥεβέκκα Rhebekka Rebecca’s [children] Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 4479 BSB/Thayers Rebecca, wife of the patriarch Isaac. Of Hebrew origin; Rebecca, the wife of Isaac. × ἔχουσα echousa were Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 2192 BSB/Thayers To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold. × κοίτην koitēn conceived Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 2845 BSB/Thayers From keimai; a couch; by extension, cohabitation; by implication, the male sperm. × ἐξ ex by Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × ἑνὸς henos one [man] , Grammar Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 1520 BSB/Thayers One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one. × ἡμῶν hēmōn our Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πατρὸς patros father Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3962 BSB/Thayers Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a |father|. × Ἰσαὰκ Isaak Isaac . Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2464 BSB/Thayers (Hebrew), Isaac, the patriarch. Of Hebrew origin; Isaac, the son of Abraham. Οὐ Ou Not μόνον monon only δέ de that , ἀλλὰ alla but καὶ kai - Ῥεβέκκα Rhebekka Rebecca’s [children] ἔχουσα echousa were κοίτην koitēn conceived ἐξ ex by ἑνὸς henos one [man] , ἡμῶν hēmōn our τοῦ tou - πατρὸς patros father Ἰσαὰκ Isaak Isaac .
11	Yet before the twins were born or had done anything good or bad, in order that God’s plan of election might stand,
	× γὰρ gar Yet Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × μήπω mēpō before [the twins] Grammar Adverb Strongs 3380 BSB/Thayers Not yet. From me and po; not yet. × γεννηθέντων gennēthentōn were born Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 1080 BSB/Thayers From a variation of genos; to procreate; figuratively, to regenerate. × μηδὲ mēde [or] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3366 BSB/Thayers And not, not even, neither…nor. From me and de; but not, not even; in a continued negation, nor. × πραξάντων praxantōn had done Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 4238 BSB/Thayers To do, perform, accomplish; be in any condition, i.e. I fare; I exact, require. × τι ti anything Grammar Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 5100 BSB/Thayers Any one, some one, a certain one or thing. An enclitic indefinite pronoun; some or any person or object. × ἀγαθὸν agathon good Grammar Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 18 BSB/Thayers A primary word; |good|. × ἢ ē or Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2228 BSB/Thayers Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than. × φαῦλον phaulon bad , Grammar Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 5337 BSB/Thayers Worthless, wicked, base. Apparently a primary word; |foul| or |flawy|, i.e. wicked. × ἵνα hina in order that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2443 BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that. × ἡ hē - Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεοῦ Theou God’s Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × πρόθεσις prothesis plan Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 4286 BSB/Thayers From protithemai; a setting forth, i.e. proposal; specially, the show-bread as exposed before God. × κατ’ kat’ of Grammar Preposition Strongs 2596 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined). × ἐκλογὴν eklogēn election Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 1589 BSB/Thayers A choosing out, selecting, choice (by God). From eklegomai; selection. × μένῃ menē might stand , Grammar Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3306 BSB/Thayers To remain, abide, stay, wait; with acc: I wait for, await. A primary verb; to stay. γὰρ gar Yet μήπω mēpō before [the twins] γεννηθέντων gennēthentōn were born μηδὲ mēde [or] πραξάντων praxantōn had done τι ti anything ἀγαθὸν agathon good ἢ ē or φαῦλον phaulon bad , ἵνα hina in order that ἡ hē - τοῦ tou - Θεοῦ Theou God’s πρόθεσις prothesis plan κατ’ kat’ of ἐκλογὴν eklogēn election μένῃ menē might stand ,
12	not by works but by Him who calls, she was told, “The older will serve the younger.”
	× οὐκ ouk not Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × ἐξ ex by Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × ἔργων ergōn works Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 2041 BSB/Thayers From a primary ergo; toil; by implication, an act. × ἀλλ’ all’ but Grammar Conjunction Strongs 235 BSB/Thayers But, except, however. Neuter plural of allos; properly, other things, i.e. contrariwise. × ἐκ ek by Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × τοῦ tou Him who Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × καλοῦντος kalountos calls , Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2564 BSB/Thayers (a) I call, summon, invite, (b) I call, name. Akin to the base of keleuo; to |call|. × αὐτῇ autē she Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × ἐρρέθη errethē was told Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2046 BSB/Thayers Probably a fuller form of rheo; an alternate for epo in certain tenses; to utter, i.e. Speak or say. × ὅτι hoti - , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × Ὁ Ho “ The Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × μείζων meizōn older Grammar Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative Strongs 3173 BSB/Thayers Large, great, in the widest sense. × δουλεύσει douleusei will serve Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1398 BSB/Thayers To be a slave, be subject to, obey, be devoted. From doulos; to be a slave to. × τῷ tō the Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἐλάσσονι elassoni younger .” Grammar Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular - Comparative Strongs 1640 Footnote Genesis 25:23 BSB/Thayers Less, smaller; poorer, inferior. Or elatton el-at-tone'; comparative of the same as elachistos; smaller. οὐκ ouk not ἐξ ex by ἔργων ergōn works ἀλλ’ all’ but ἐκ ek by τοῦ tou Him who καλοῦντος kalountos calls , αὐτῇ autē she ἐρρέθη errethē was told ὅτι hoti - , Ὁ Ho “ The μείζων meizōn older δουλεύσει douleusei will serve τῷ tō the ἐλάσσονι elassoni younger .”
13	So it is written: “Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated.”
	× καθὼς* kathōs So Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2531 BSB/Thayers According to the manner in which, in the degree that, just as, as. From kata and hos; just as, that. × γέγραπται gegraptai it is written : Grammar Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1125 BSB/Thayers A primary verb; to |grave|, especially to write; figuratively, to describe. × Τὸν Ton - Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Ἰακὼβ Iakōb “ Jacob Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2384 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jacob, the progenitor of the Israelites. × ἠγάπησα ēgapēsa I loved , Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 25 BSB/Thayers To love, wish well to, take pleasure in, long for; denotes the love of reason, esteem. Perhaps from agan; to love. × δὲ de but Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × τὸν ton - Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Ἠσαῦ Ēsau Esau Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2269 BSB/Thayers Esau, elder son of Isaac the patriarch, brother of Jacob. Of Hebrew origin; Esau, an Edomite. × ἐμίσησα emisēsa I hated .” Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 3404 Footnote Malachi 1:2–3 BSB/Thayers To hate, detest, love less, esteem less. From a primary misos; to detest; by extension, to love less. καθὼς* kathōs So γέγραπται gegraptai it is written : Τὸν Ton - Ἰακὼβ Iakōb “ Jacob ἠγάπησα ēgapēsa I loved , δὲ de but τὸν ton - Ἠσαῦ Ēsau Esau ἐμίσησα emisēsa I hated .”
14	What then shall we say? Is God unjust? Certainly not!
	× Τί Ti What Grammar Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 5101 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what. × οὖν oun then Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3767 BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly. × ἐροῦμεν eroumen shall we say ? Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural Strongs 2046 BSB/Thayers Probably a fuller form of rheo; an alternate for epo in certain tenses; to utter, i.e. Speak or say. × μὴ mē [Is] Grammar Adverb Strongs 3361 BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether. × παρὰ para - Grammar Preposition Strongs 3844 BSB/Thayers Gen: from; dat: beside, in the presence of; acc: alongside of. × τῷ tō - Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × θεῷ theō God Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ἀδικία adikia unjust ? Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 93 BSB/Thayers Injustice, unrighteousness, hurt. From adikos; injustice; morally, wrongfulness. × μὴ mē vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3361 BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether. × γένοιτο genoito Certainly not ! Grammar Verb - Aorist Optative Middle - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1096 BSB/Thayers A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude. Τί Ti What οὖν oun then ἐροῦμεν eroumen shall we say ? μὴ mē [Is] παρὰ para - τῷ tō - θεῷ theō God ἀδικία adikia unjust ? μὴ mē vvv γένοιτο genoito Certainly not !
15	For He says to Moses: “I will have mercy on whom I have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I have compassion.”
	× γὰρ gar For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × λέγει legei He says Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3004 BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. × τῷ tō to Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Μωϋσεῖ Mōusei Moses : Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3475 BSB/Thayers Or Moses, or Mouses of Hebrew origin; Moseus, Moses, or Mouses, the Hebrew lawgiver. × Ἐλεήσω Eleēsō “ I will have mercy on Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 1653 BSB/Thayers To pity, have mercy on. From eleos; to compassionate. × ὃν hon whom Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × ἂν an vvv Grammar Particle Strongs 302 BSB/Thayers A primary particle, denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertainty. × ἐλεῶ eleō I have mercy , Grammar Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 1653 BSB/Thayers To pity, have mercy on. From eleos; to compassionate. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × οἰκτιρήσω* oiktirēsō I will have compassion on Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 3627 BSB/Thayers To pity, have compassion on. Also prolonged oiktereo oyk-ter-eh'-o from oiktos; to exercise pity. × ὃν hon whom Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × ἂν an vvv Grammar Particle Strongs 302 BSB/Thayers A primary particle, denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertainty. × οἰκτίρω* oiktirō I have compassion .” Grammar Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 3627 Footnote Exodus 33:19 BSB/Thayers To pity, have compassion on. Also prolonged oiktereo oyk-ter-eh'-o from oiktos; to exercise pity. γὰρ gar For λέγει legei He says τῷ tō to Μωϋσεῖ Mōusei Moses : Ἐλεήσω Eleēsō “ I will have mercy on ὃν hon whom ἂν an vvv ἐλεῶ eleō I have mercy , καὶ kai and οἰκτιρήσω* oiktirēsō I will have compassion on ὃν hon whom ἂν an vvv οἰκτίρω* oiktirō I have compassion .”
16	So then, it does not depend on man’s desire or effort, but on God’s mercy.
	× Ἄρα Ara So Grammar Conjunction Strongs 686 BSB/Thayers Then, therefore, since. Probably from airo; a particle denoting an inference more or less decisive. × οὖν oun then , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3767 BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly. × οὐ ou [it does] not [depend] Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × τοῦ tou on man’s Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × θέλοντος thelontos desire Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2309 BSB/Thayers To will, wish, desire, be willing, intend, design. × οὐδὲ oude [or] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3761 BSB/Thayers Neither, nor, not even, and not. From ou and de; not however, i.e. Neither, nor, not even. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × τρέχοντος trechontos effort , Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 5143 BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary verb; which uses dremo drem'-o as alternate in certain tenses; to run or walk hastily. × ἀλλὰ alla but Grammar Conjunction Strongs 235 BSB/Thayers But, except, however. Neuter plural of allos; properly, other things, i.e. contrariwise. × τοῦ tou on Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεοῦ Theou God’s Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × ἐλεῶντος eleōntos mercy . Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 1653 BSB/Thayers To pity, have mercy on. From eleos; to compassionate. Ἄρα Ara So οὖν oun then , οὐ ou [it does] not [depend] τοῦ tou on man’s θέλοντος thelontos desire οὐδὲ oude [or] τοῦ tou - τρέχοντος trechontos effort , ἀλλὰ alla but τοῦ tou on Θεοῦ Theou God’s ἐλεῶντος eleōntos mercy .
17	For the Scripture says to Pharaoh: “I raised you up for this very purpose, that I might display My power in you, and that My name might be proclaimed in all the earth.”
	× γὰρ gar For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × ἡ hē the Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × γραφὴ graphē Scripture Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 1124 BSB/Thayers (a) a writing, (b) a passage of scripture; plur: the scriptures. A document, i.e. Holy Writ. × λέγει legei says Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3004 BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. × τῷ tō to Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Φαραὼ Pharaō Pharaoh Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 5328 BSB/Thayers Pharaoh, the title of ancient Egyptian kings. Of foreign origin; Pharao, an Egyptian king. × ὅτι hoti - : Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × ἐξήγειρά exēgeira “ I raised you up Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 1825 BSB/Thayers To raise up, arouse. From ek and egeiro; to rouse fully, i.e. to resuscitate, release. × σε se . . . Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × Εἰς Eis for Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × αὐτὸ auto this very Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τοῦτο touto [purpose] , Grammar Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3778 BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it. × ὅπως hopōs that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3704 BSB/Thayers From hos and pos; what(-ever) how, i.e. In the manner that (as adverb or conjunction of coincidence, intentional or actual). × ἐνδείξωμαι endeixōmai I might display Grammar Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 1st Person Singular Strongs 1731 BSB/Thayers To show forth, prove. From en and deiknuo; to indicate. × μου mou My Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × τὴν tēn - Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × δύναμίν dynamin power Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 1411 BSB/Thayers From dunamai; force; specially, miraculous power. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × σοὶ soi you , Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ὅπως hopōs that Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3704 BSB/Thayers From hos and pos; what(-ever) how, i.e. In the manner that (as adverb or conjunction of coincidence, intentional or actual). × μου mou My Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × τὸ to - Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ὄνομά onoma name Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3686 BSB/Thayers Name, character, fame, reputation. From a presumed derivative of the base of ginosko; a |name|. × διαγγελῇ diangelē might be proclaimed Grammar Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1229 BSB/Thayers From dia and the base of aggelos; to herald thoroughly. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × πάσῃ pasē all Grammar Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 3956 BSB/Thayers All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole. × τῇ tē the Grammar Article - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × γῇ gē earth .” Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 1093 Footnote Exodus 9:16 (see also LXX) BSB/Thayers Contracted from a primary word; soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe. γὰρ gar For ἡ hē the γραφὴ graphē Scripture λέγει legei says τῷ tō to Φαραὼ Pharaō Pharaoh ὅτι hoti - : ἐξήγειρά exēgeira “ I raised you up σε se . . . Εἰς Eis for αὐτὸ auto this very τοῦτο touto [purpose] , ὅπως hopōs that ἐνδείξωμαι endeixōmai I might display μου mou My τὴν tēn - δύναμίν dynamin power ἐν en in σοὶ soi you , καὶ kai and ὅπως hopōs that μου mou My τὸ to - ὄνομά onoma name διαγγελῇ diangelē might be proclaimed ἐν en in πάσῃ pasē all τῇ tē the γῇ gē earth .”
18	Therefore God has mercy on whom He wants to have mercy, and He hardens whom He wants to harden.
	× ἄρα ara Therefore Grammar Conjunction Strongs 686 BSB/Thayers Then, therefore, since. Probably from airo; a particle denoting an inference more or less decisive. × οὖν oun . . . Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3767 BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly. × ἐλεεῖ eleei [God] has mercy Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1653 BSB/Thayers To pity, have mercy on. From eleos; to compassionate. × ὃν hon on whom Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × θέλει thelei He wants [to have mercy ] , Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2309 BSB/Thayers To will, wish, desire, be willing, intend, design. × δὲ de and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × σκληρύνει sklērynei He hardens Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 4645 BSB/Thayers To harden, make hard, make stubborn. From skleros; to indurate, i.e. render stubborn. × ὃν hon whom Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × θέλει thelei He wants [ to harden ] . Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2309 BSB/Thayers To will, wish, desire, be willing, intend, design. ἄρα ara Therefore οὖν oun . . . ἐλεεῖ eleei [God] has mercy ὃν hon on whom θέλει thelei He wants [to have mercy ] , δὲ de and σκληρύνει sklērynei He hardens ὃν hon whom θέλει thelei He wants [ to harden ] .
19	One of you will say to me, “Then why does God still find fault? For who can resist His will?”
	× οὖν oun - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3767 BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly. × Ἐρεῖς Ereis One of you will say Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular Strongs 2046 BSB/Thayers Probably a fuller form of rheo; an alternate for epo in certain tenses; to utter, i.e. Speak or say. × μοι moi to me , Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × ‹οὖν› oun “ Then Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3767 BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly. × Τί Ti why Grammar Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 5101 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what. × ἔτι eti vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 2089 BSB/Thayers (a) of time: still, yet, even now, (b) of degree: even, further, more, in addition. Perhaps akin to etos; |yet, | still. × μέμφεται memphetai does [God] still find fault ? Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3201 BSB/Thayers To blame, censure, find fault. Middle voice of an apparently primary verb; to blame. × γὰρ gar For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × τίς tis who Grammar Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 5101 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what. × ἀνθέστηκεν anthestēken can resist Grammar Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 436 BSB/Thayers To set against; I withstand, resist, oppose. From anti and histemi; to stand against, i.e. Oppose. × αὐτοῦ autou His Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τῷ tō - Grammar Article - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × βουλήματι boulēmati will ? ” Grammar Noun - Dative Neuter Singular Strongs 1013 BSB/Thayers Will, counsel, purpose. From boulomai; a resolve. οὖν oun - Ἐρεῖς Ereis One of you will say μοι moi to me , ‹οὖν› oun “ Then Τί Ti why ἔτι eti vvv μέμφεται memphetai does [God] still find fault ? γὰρ gar For τίς tis who ἀνθέστηκεν anthestēken can resist αὐτοῦ autou His τῷ tō - βουλήματι boulēmati will ? ”
20	But who are you, O man, to talk back to God? Shall what is formed say to Him who formed it, “Why did You make me like this?”
	× μενοῦνγε menounge But Grammar Particle Strongs 3304 BSB/Thayers Nay rather; indeed, truly, really. From Not Used and oun and ge; so then at least. × τίς tis who Grammar Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 5101 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what. × εἶ ei are you , Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × ὦ ō O Grammar Interjection Strongs 5599 BSB/Thayers A primary interjection; as a sign of the vocative case, O; as a note of exclamation, oh. × ἄνθρωπε anthrōpe man , Grammar Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular Strongs 444 BSB/Thayers A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being. × σὺ sy - Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × ὁ ho - Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀνταποκρινόμενος antapokrinomenos to talk back Grammar Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 470 BSB/Thayers To contradict, reply against, give a hostile answer. From anti and apokrinomai; to contradict or dispute. × τῷ tō - Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεῷ Theō to God ? Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × μὴ mē [Shall] Grammar Adverb Strongs 3361 BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether. × τὸ to what Grammar Article - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πλάσμα plasma is formed Grammar Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 4110 BSB/Thayers A thing formed or fashioned. From plasso; something moulded. × ἐρεῖ erei say Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2046 BSB/Thayers Probably a fuller form of rheo; an alternate for epo in certain tenses; to utter, i.e. Speak or say. × τῷ tō to Him who Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πλάσαντι plasanti formed [it] , Grammar Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 4111 BSB/Thayers To form, mould, as a potter his clay. A primary verb; to mould, i.e. Shape or fabricate. × Τί Ti “ Why Grammar Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 5101 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what. × ἐποίησας epoiēsas did You make Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular Strongs 4160 BSB/Thayers (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do. × με me me Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × οὕτως houtōs like this ?” Grammar Adverb Strongs 3779 Footnote Isaiah 29:16; Isaiah 45:9 BSB/Thayers Thus, so, in this manner. Or (referring to what precedes or follows). μενοῦνγε menounge But τίς tis who εἶ ei are you , ὦ ō O ἄνθρωπε anthrōpe man , σὺ sy - ὁ ho - ἀνταποκρινόμενος antapokrinomenos to talk back τῷ tō - Θεῷ Theō to God ? μὴ mē [Shall] τὸ to what πλάσμα plasma is formed ἐρεῖ erei say τῷ tō to Him who πλάσαντι plasanti formed [it] , Τί Ti “ Why ἐποίησας epoiēsas did You make με me me οὕτως houtōs like this ?”
21	Does not the potter have the right to make from the same lump of clay one vessel for special occasions and another for common use?
	× ἢ ē - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2228 BSB/Thayers Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than. × οὐκ ouk {Does} not Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × ὁ ho the Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × κεραμεὺς kerameus potter Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2763 BSB/Thayers A potter. From keramos; a potter. × ἔχει echei have Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2192 BSB/Thayers To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold. × ἐξουσίαν exousian the right Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 1849 BSB/Thayers From exesti; privilege, i.e. force, capacity, competency, freedom, or mastery, delegated influence. × ποιῆσαι poiēsai to make Grammar Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active Strongs 4160 BSB/Thayers (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do. × ἐκ ek from Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × τοῦ tou the Grammar Article - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × αὐτοῦ autou same Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × φυράματος phyramatos lump Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 5445 BSB/Thayers A mass or lump, as of bread dough. From a prolonged form of phuro, mean to knead; a mass of dough. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πηλοῦ pēlou of clay Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 4081 BSB/Thayers Clay, mud. Perhaps a primary word; clay. × ὃ ho one Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × σκεῦος skeuos vessel Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 4632 BSB/Thayers A vessel, implement, equipment or apparatus (specially, a wife as contributing to the usefulness of the husband). × μὲν men - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3303 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; properly, indicative of affirmation or concession; usually followed by a contrasted clause with de. × εἰς eis for Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × τιμὴν timēn special occasions Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 5092 BSB/Thayers A price, honor. From tino; a value, i.e. Money paid, or valuables; by analogy, esteem, or the dignity itself. × δὲ de and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × ὃ ho [another] Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × εἰς eis for Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × ἀτιμίαν atimian common use ? Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 819 BSB/Thayers Disgrace, dishonor; a dishonorable use. From atimos; infamy, i.e. comparative indignity, disgrace. ἢ ē - οὐκ ouk {Does} not ὁ ho the κεραμεὺς kerameus potter ἔχει echei have ἐξουσίαν exousian the right ποιῆσαι poiēsai to make ἐκ ek from τοῦ tou the αὐτοῦ autou same φυράματος phyramatos lump τοῦ tou - πηλοῦ pēlou of clay ὃ ho one σκεῦος skeuos vessel μὲν men - εἰς eis for τιμὴν timēn special occasions δὲ de and ὃ ho [another] εἰς eis for ἀτιμίαν atimian common use ?
22	What if God, intending to show His wrath and make His power known, bore with great patience the vessels of His wrath, prepared for destruction?
	× δὲ de - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × Εἰ Ei What if Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1487 BSB/Thayers If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc. × ὁ ho - Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Θεὸς Theos God , Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. × θέλων thelōn intending Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2309 BSB/Thayers To will, wish, desire, be willing, intend, design. × ἐνδείξασθαι endeixasthai to show Grammar Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle Strongs 1731 BSB/Thayers To show forth, prove. From en and deiknuo; to indicate. × τὴν tēn [His] Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ὀργὴν orgēn wrath Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3709 BSB/Thayers From oregomai; properly, desire, i.e., violent passion (justifiable) abhorrence); by implication punishment. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × γνωρίσαι gnōrisai make Grammar Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active Strongs 1107 BSB/Thayers To make known, declare, know, discover. From a derivative of ginosko; to make known; subjectively, to know. × αὐτοῦ autou His Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × τὸ to - Grammar Article - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × δυνατὸν dynaton power {known} , Grammar Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 1415 BSB/Thayers (a) of persons: powerful, able, (b) of things: possible. From dunamai; powerful or capable; neuter possible. × ἤνεγκεν ēnenken bore Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 5342 BSB/Thayers To carry, bear, bring; I conduct, lead; perhaps: I make publicly known. A primary verb. × ἐν en with Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × πολλῇ pollē great Grammar Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4183 BSB/Thayers Much, many; often. × μακροθυμίᾳ makrothymia patience Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 3115 BSB/Thayers Patience, forbearance, longsuffering. From the same as makrothumos; longanimity, i.e. forbearance or fortitude. × σκεύη skeuē [the] vessels Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 4632 BSB/Thayers A vessel, implement, equipment or apparatus (specially, a wife as contributing to the usefulness of the husband). × ὀργῆς orgēs of His wrath , Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3709 BSB/Thayers From oregomai; properly, desire, i.e., violent passion (justifiable) abhorrence); by implication punishment. × κατηρτισμένα katērtismena prepared Grammar Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 2675 BSB/Thayers From kata and a derivative of artios; to complete thoroughly, i.e. Repair or adjust. × εἰς eis for Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × ἀπώλειαν apōleian destruction ? Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 684 BSB/Thayers Destruction, ruin, loss, perishing; eternal ruin. From a presumed derivative of apollumi; ruin or loss. δὲ de - Εἰ Ei What if ὁ ho - Θεὸς Theos God , θέλων thelōn intending ἐνδείξασθαι endeixasthai to show τὴν tēn [His] ὀργὴν orgēn wrath καὶ kai and γνωρίσαι gnōrisai make αὐτοῦ autou His τὸ to - δυνατὸν dynaton power {known} , ἤνεγκεν ēnenken bore ἐν en with πολλῇ pollē great μακροθυμίᾳ makrothymia patience σκεύη skeuē [the] vessels ὀργῆς orgēs of His wrath , κατηρτισμένα katērtismena prepared εἰς eis for ἀπώλειαν apōleian destruction ?
23	What if He did this to make the riches of His glory known to the vessels of His mercy, whom He prepared in advance for glory—
	× καὶ kai [What if He did this] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἵνα hina to Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2443 BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that. × γνωρίσῃ gnōrisē make Grammar Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1107 BSB/Thayers To make known, declare, know, discover. From a derivative of ginosko; to make known; subjectively, to know. × τὸν ton the Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πλοῦτον plouton riches Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 4149 BSB/Thayers From the base of pletho; wealth, i.e. money, possessions, or abundance, richness, valuable bestowment. × τῆς tēs of Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × αὐτοῦ autou His Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × δόξης doxēs glory {known} Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1391 BSB/Thayers From the base of dokeo; glory, in a wide application. × ἐπὶ epi to Grammar Preposition Strongs 1909 BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at. × σκεύη skeuē [the] vessels Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 4632 BSB/Thayers A vessel, implement, equipment or apparatus (specially, a wife as contributing to the usefulness of the husband). × ἐλέους eleous of [His] mercy , Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 1656 BSB/Thayers Pity, mercy, compassion. Of uncertain affinity; compassion. × ἃ ha whom Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × προητοίμασεν proētoimasen He prepared in advance Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 4282 BSB/Thayers To prepare or appoint beforehand, predestine. From pro and hetoimazo; to fit up in advance. × εἰς eis for Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × δόξαν doxan glory — Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 1391 BSB/Thayers From the base of dokeo; glory, in a wide application. καὶ kai [What if He did this] ἵνα hina to γνωρίσῃ gnōrisē make τὸν ton the πλοῦτον plouton riches τῆς tēs of αὐτοῦ autou His δόξης doxēs glory {known} ἐπὶ epi to σκεύη skeuē [the] vessels ἐλέους eleous of [His] mercy , ἃ ha whom προητοίμασεν proētoimasen He prepared in advance εἰς eis for δόξαν doxan glory —
24	including us, whom He has called not only from the Jews, but also from the Gentiles?
	× καὶ kai including Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἡμᾶς hēmas us , Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × οὓς hous whom Grammar Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × ἐκάλεσεν ekalesen He has called Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2564 BSB/Thayers (a) I call, summon, invite, (b) I call, name. Akin to the base of keleuo; to |call|. × οὐ ou not Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × μόνον monon only Grammar Adverb Strongs 3440 BSB/Thayers Alone, but, only. Neuter of monos as adverb; merely. × ἐξ ex from Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × Ἰουδαίων Ioudaiōn [the] Jews , Grammar Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 2453 BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah. × ἀλλὰ alla but Grammar Conjunction Strongs 235 BSB/Thayers But, except, however. Neuter plural of allos; properly, other things, i.e. contrariwise. × καὶ kai also Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἐξ ex from Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × ἐθνῶν ethnōn [the] Gentiles ? Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 1484 BSB/Thayers Probably from etho; a race, i.e. A tribe; specially, a foreign one. καὶ kai including ἡμᾶς hēmas us , οὓς hous whom ἐκάλεσεν ekalesen He has called οὐ ou not μόνον monon only ἐξ ex from Ἰουδαίων Ioudaiōn [the] Jews , ἀλλὰ alla but καὶ kai also ἐξ ex from ἐθνῶν ethnōn [the] Gentiles ?
25	As He says in Hosea: “I will call them ‘My People’ who are not My people, and I will call her ‘My Beloved’ who is not My beloved,”
	× ὡς hōs As Grammar Adverb Strongs 5613 BSB/Thayers Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner. × καὶ kai - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × λέγει legei He says Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 3004 BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × τῷ tō - Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Ὡσηὲ Hōsēe Hosea : Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 5617 BSB/Thayers Hosea, the Hebrew prophet. Of Hebrew origin; Hosee, an Israelite. × Καλέσω Kalesō “ I will call [them] Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 2564 BSB/Thayers (a) I call, summon, invite, (b) I call, name. Akin to the base of keleuo; to |call|. × μου mou ‘ My Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × λαόν laon People ’ Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2992 BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary word; a people. × τὸν ton who [are] Grammar Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × οὐ ou not Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × μου mou My Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × λαόν laon people , Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 2992 BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary word; a people. × καὶ kai and [I will call her] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἠγαπημένην ēgapēmenēn ‘ [My] Beloved ’ Grammar Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 25 BSB/Thayers To love, wish well to, take pleasure in, long for; denotes the love of reason, esteem. Perhaps from agan; to love. × τὴν tēn who [is] Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × οὐκ ouk not Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × ἠγαπημένην ēgapēmenēn [My] beloved ,” Grammar Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 25 Footnote Hosea 2:23 BSB/Thayers To love, wish well to, take pleasure in, long for; denotes the love of reason, esteem. Perhaps from agan; to love. ὡς hōs As καὶ kai - λέγει legei He says ἐν en in τῷ tō - Ὡσηὲ Hōsēe Hosea : Καλέσω Kalesō “ I will call [them] μου mou ‘ My λαόν laon People ’ τὸν ton who [are] οὐ ou not μου mou My λαόν laon people , καὶ kai and [I will call her] ἠγαπημένην ēgapēmenēn ‘ [My] Beloved ’ τὴν tēn who [is] οὐκ ouk not ἠγαπημένην ēgapēmenēn [My] beloved ,”
26	and, “It will happen that in the very place where it was said to them, ‘You are not My people,’ they will be called ‘sons of the living God.’”
	× Καὶ Kai and , Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × Ἔσται Estai “ It will happen that Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × τῷ tō the Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × τόπῳ topō very place Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 5117 BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary word; a spot, i.e. Location; figuratively, condition, opportunity; specially, a scabbard. × οὗ hou where Grammar Adverb Strongs 3739 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that. × ἐρρέθη errethē it was said Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2046 BSB/Thayers Probably a fuller form of rheo; an alternate for epo in certain tenses; to utter, i.e. Speak or say. × αὐτοῖς autois to them , Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × ὑμεῖς hymeis ‘ You Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural Strongs 4771 BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou. × Οὐ Ou [are] not Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × μου mou My Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × λαός laos people , ’ Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2992 BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary word; a people. × ἐκεῖ ekei - Grammar Adverb Strongs 1563 BSB/Thayers (a) there, yonder, in that place, (b) thither, there. Of uncertain affinity; there; by extension, thither. × κληθήσονται klēthēsontai they will be called Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 2564 BSB/Thayers (a) I call, summon, invite, (b) I call, name. Akin to the base of keleuo; to |call|. × Υἱοὶ Huioi ‘ sons Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural Strongs 5207 BSB/Thayers A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. × ζῶντος zōntos of [the] living Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2198 BSB/Thayers To live, be alive. A primary verb; to live. × Θεοῦ Theou God .’” Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2316 Footnote Hosea 1:10 BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very. Καὶ Kai and , Ἔσται Estai “ It will happen that ἐν en in τῷ tō the τόπῳ topō very place οὗ hou where ἐρρέθη errethē it was said αὐτοῖς autois to them , ὑμεῖς hymeis ‘ You Οὐ Ou [are] not μου mou My λαός laos people , ’ ἐκεῖ ekei - κληθήσονται klēthēsontai they will be called Υἱοὶ Huioi ‘ sons ζῶντος zōntos of [the] living Θεοῦ Theou God .’”
27	Isaiah cries out concerning Israel: “Though the number of the Israelites is like the sand of the sea, only the remnant will be saved.
	× δὲ de - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × Ἠσαΐας Ēsaias Isaiah Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2268 BSB/Thayers Isaiah, the prophet. Of Hebrew origin; Hesaias, an Israelite. × κράζει krazei cries out Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2896 BSB/Thayers To cry aloud, shriek. A primary verb; properly, to |croak| or scream, i.e. to call aloud. × ὑπὲρ hyper concerning Grammar Preposition Strongs 5228 BSB/Thayers Gen: in behalf of; acc: above. × τοῦ tou - Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × Ἰσραήλ Israēl Israel : Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2474 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Israel, the adopted name of Jacob, including his descendants. × Ἐὰν Ean “ Though Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1437 BSB/Thayers If. From ei and an; a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc. × ὁ ho the Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἀριθμὸς arithmos number Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 706 BSB/Thayers A number, total. From airo; a number. × τῶν tōn of the Grammar Article - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × υἱῶν huiōn vvv Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 5207 BSB/Thayers A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship. × Ἰσραὴλ Israēl Israelites Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strongs 2474 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Israel, the adopted name of Jacob, including his descendants. × ᾖ ē is Grammar Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1510 BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist. × ὡς hōs like Grammar Adverb Strongs 5613 BSB/Thayers Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner. × ἡ hē the Grammar Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἄμμος ammos sand Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 285 BSB/Thayers Sand, sandy ground. Perhaps from hama; sand. × τῆς tēs of the Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × θαλάσσης thalassēs sea , Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 2281 BSB/Thayers Probably prolonged from hals; the sea. × τὸ to [only] the Grammar Article - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ὑπόλειμμα hypoleimma remnant Grammar Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular Strongs 5275 BSB/Thayers To leave behind; pass: To be left surviving. From hupotrecho and leipo; to leave under, i.e. to remain. × σωθήσεται sōthēsetai will be saved . Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 4982 BSB/Thayers To save, heal, preserve, rescue. From a primary sos; to save, i.e. Deliver or protect. δὲ de - Ἠσαΐας Ēsaias Isaiah κράζει krazei cries out ὑπὲρ hyper concerning τοῦ tou - Ἰσραήλ Israēl Israel : Ἐὰν Ean “ Though ὁ ho the ἀριθμὸς arithmos number τῶν tōn of the υἱῶν huiōn vvv Ἰσραὴλ Israēl Israelites ᾖ ē is ὡς hōs like ἡ hē the ἄμμος ammos sand τῆς tēs of the θαλάσσης thalassēs sea , τὸ to [only] the ὑπόλειμμα hypoleimma remnant σωθήσεται sōthēsetai will be saved .
28	For the Lord will carry out His sentence on the earth thoroughly and decisively.”
	× γὰρ gar For Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1063 BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. × Κύριος Kyrios [the] Lord Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2962 BSB/Thayers Lord, master, sir; the Lord. From kuros; supreme in authority, i.e. controller; by implication, Master. × ποιήσει poiēsei will carry out Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 4160 BSB/Thayers (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do. × λόγον logon [His] sentence Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3056 BSB/Thayers From lego; something said; by implication, a topic, also reasoning or motive; by extension, a computation; specially, the Divine Expression. × ἐπὶ epi on Grammar Preposition Strongs 1909 BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at. × τῆς tēs the Grammar Article - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × γῆς gēs earth Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1093 BSB/Thayers Contracted from a primary word; soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe. × συντελῶν syntelōn thoroughly Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 4931 BSB/Thayers To bring to an end, fulfill, accomplish. From sun and teleo; to complete entirely; generally, to execute. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × συντέμνων syntemnōn decisively .” Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 4932 Footnote Isaiah 10:22–23 (see also LXX) BSB/Thayers From sun and the base of tomoteros; to contract by cutting, i.e. do concisely. γὰρ gar For Κύριος Kyrios [the] Lord ποιήσει poiēsei will carry out λόγον logon [His] sentence ἐπὶ epi on τῆς tēs the γῆς gēs earth συντελῶν syntelōn thoroughly καὶ kai and συντέμνων syntemnōn decisively .”
29	It is just as Isaiah foretold: “Unless the Lord of Hosts had left us descendants, we would have become like Sodom, we would have resembled Gomorrah.”
	× Καὶ Kai - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × καθὼς kathōs [It is] just as Grammar Adverb Strongs 2531 BSB/Thayers According to the manner in which, in the degree that, just as, as. From kata and hos; just as, that. × Ἠσαΐας Ēsaias Isaiah Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2268 BSB/Thayers Isaiah, the prophet. Of Hebrew origin; Hesaias, an Israelite. × προείρηκεν proeirēken foretold : Grammar Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 4302 BSB/Thayers To tell (say) beforehand, forewarn, declare, tell plainly. From pro and lego; to say beforehand, i.e. Predict, forewarn. × Εἰ Ei “ Unless Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1487 BSB/Thayers If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc. × μὴ mē . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 3361 BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether. × Κύριος Kyrios [the] Lord Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2962 BSB/Thayers Lord, master, sir; the Lord. From kuros; supreme in authority, i.e. controller; by implication, Master. × Σαβαὼθ Sabaōth of Hosts Grammar Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural Strongs 4519 BSB/Thayers Hosts, armies. Of Hebrew origin; armies; sabaoth, a military epithet of God. × ἐγκατέλιπεν enkatelipen had left Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1459 BSB/Thayers From en and kataleipo; to leave behind in some place, i.e. let remain over, or to desert. × ἡμῖν hēmin us Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural Strongs 1473 BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I. × σπέρμα sperma descendants , Grammar Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 4690 BSB/Thayers From speiro; something sown, i.e. Seed; by implication, offspring; specially, a remnant. × ἂν an vvv Grammar Particle Strongs 302 BSB/Thayers A primary particle, denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertainty. × ἐγενήθημεν egenēthēmen we would have become Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 1st Person Plural Strongs 1096 BSB/Thayers A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude. × ὡς hōs like Grammar Adverb Strongs 5613 BSB/Thayers Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner. × Σόδομα Sodoma Sodom , Grammar Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 4670 BSB/Thayers Sodom. Plural of Hebrew origin; Sodoma, a place in Palestine. × καὶ kai - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ἂν an vvv Grammar Particle Strongs 302 BSB/Thayers A primary particle, denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertainty. × ὡμοιώθημεν hōmoiōthēmen we would have resembled Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 1st Person Plural Strongs 3666 BSB/Thayers To make like, liken; I compare. From homoios; to assimilate, i.e. Compare; passively, to become similar. × ὡς hōs . . . Grammar Adverb Strongs 5613 BSB/Thayers Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner. × Γόμορρα Gomorra Gomorrah .” Grammar Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Strongs 1116 Footnote Isaiah 1:9 (see also LXX) BSB/Thayers Gomorrah, one of the destroyed cities on the Dead Sea. Of Hebrew origin; Gomorrha, a place near the Dead Sea. Καὶ Kai - καθὼς kathōs [It is] just as Ἠσαΐας Ēsaias Isaiah προείρηκεν proeirēken foretold : Εἰ Ei “ Unless μὴ mē . . . Κύριος Kyrios [the] Lord Σαβαὼθ Sabaōth of Hosts ἐγκατέλιπεν enkatelipen had left ἡμῖν hēmin us σπέρμα sperma descendants , ἂν an vvv ἐγενήθημεν egenēthēmen we would have become ὡς hōs like Σόδομα Sodoma Sodom , καὶ kai - ἂν an vvv ὡμοιώθημεν hōmoiōthēmen we would have resembled ὡς hōs . . . Γόμορρα Gomorra Gomorrah .”
30	What then will we say? That the Gentiles, who did not pursue righteousness, have obtained it, a righteousness that is by faith;
	× Τί Ti What Grammar Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 5101 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what. × οὖν oun then Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3767 BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly. × ἐροῦμεν eroumen will we say ? Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural Strongs 2046 BSB/Thayers Probably a fuller form of rheo; an alternate for epo in certain tenses; to utter, i.e. Speak or say. × ὅτι hoti That Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × ἔθνη ethnē [the] Gentiles , Grammar Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 1484 BSB/Thayers Probably from etho; a race, i.e. A tribe; specially, a foreign one. × τὰ ta who Grammar Article - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × μὴ mē vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3361 BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether. × διώκοντα diōkonta did not pursue Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Plural Strongs 1377 BSB/Thayers To pursue, hence: I persecute. A prolonged form of a primary verb dio; to pursue; by implication, to persecute. × δικαιοσύνην dikaiosynēn righteousness , Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 1343 BSB/Thayers From dikaios; equity; specially justification. × κατέλαβεν katelaben have obtained Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2638 BSB/Thayers From kata and lambano; to take eagerly, i.e. Seize, possess, etc. × δικαιοσύνην dikaiosynēn [it] , Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 1343 BSB/Thayers From dikaios; equity; specially justification. × δὲ de - Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × δικαιοσύνην dikaiosynēn a righteousness Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 1343 BSB/Thayers From dikaios; equity; specially justification. × τὴν tēn that [is] Grammar Article - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × ἐκ ek by Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × πίστεως pisteōs faith ; Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. Τί Ti What οὖν oun then ἐροῦμεν eroumen will we say ? ὅτι hoti That ἔθνη ethnē [the] Gentiles , τὰ ta who μὴ mē vvv διώκοντα diōkonta did not pursue δικαιοσύνην dikaiosynēn righteousness , κατέλαβεν katelaben have obtained δικαιοσύνην dikaiosynēn [it] , δὲ de - δικαιοσύνην dikaiosynēn a righteousness τὴν tēn that [is] ἐκ ek by πίστεως pisteōs faith ;
31	but Israel, who pursued a law of righteousness, has not attained it.
	× δὲ de but Grammar Conjunction Strongs 1161 BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc. × Ἰσραὴλ Israēl Israel , Grammar Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 2474 BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Israel, the adopted name of Jacob, including his descendants. × διώκων diōkōn who pursued Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 1377 BSB/Thayers To pursue, hence: I persecute. A prolonged form of a primary verb dio; to pursue; by implication, to persecute. × νόμον nomon a law Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3551 BSB/Thayers From a primary nemo; law, genitive case, specially, (including the volume); also of the Gospel), or figuratively. × δικαιοσύνης dikaiosynēs of righteousness , Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 1343 BSB/Thayers From dikaios; equity; specially justification. × οὐκ ouk vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × ἔφθασεν ephthasen has not attained Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 5348 BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary verb; to be beforehand, i.e. Anticipate or precede; by extension, to have arrived at. × εἰς eis vvv Grammar Preposition Strongs 1519 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases. × νόμον nomon [it] . Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3551 BSB/Thayers From a primary nemo; law, genitive case, specially, (including the volume); also of the Gospel), or figuratively. δὲ de but Ἰσραὴλ Israēl Israel , διώκων diōkōn who pursued νόμον nomon a law δικαιοσύνης dikaiosynēs of righteousness , οὐκ ouk vvv ἔφθασεν ephthasen has not attained εἰς eis vvv νόμον nomon [it] .
32	Why not? Because their pursuit was not by faith, but as if it were by works. They stumbled over the stumbling stone,
	× διὰ dia Why [not] Grammar Preposition Strongs 1223 BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through. × τί ti . . . ? Grammar Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Strongs 5101 BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what. × ὅτι hoti Because [their pursuit was] Grammar Conjunction Strongs 3754 BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because. × οὐκ ouk not Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × ἐκ ek by Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × πίστεως pisteōs faith , Grammar Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strongs 4102 BSB/Thayers Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness. × ἀλλ’ all’ but Grammar Conjunction Strongs 235 BSB/Thayers But, except, however. Neuter plural of allos; properly, other things, i.e. contrariwise. × ὡς hōs as if [it were] Grammar Adverb Strongs 5613 BSB/Thayers Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner. × ἐξ ex by Grammar Preposition Strongs 1537 BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. × ἔργων ergōn works . Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural Strongs 2041 BSB/Thayers From a primary ergo; toil; by implication, an act. × προσέκοψαν prosekopsan They stumbled Grammar Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strongs 4350 BSB/Thayers From pros and kopto; to strike at, i.e. Surge against; specially, to stub on, i.e. Trip up. × τῷ tō over the Grammar Article - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × τοῦ tou vvv Grammar Article - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × προσκόμματος proskommatos stumbling Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 4348 BSB/Thayers A stumbling-block, an occasion for falling, a moral embarrassment. From proskopto; a stub, i.e. occasion of apostasy. × λίθῳ lithō stone , Grammar Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Strongs 3037 BSB/Thayers A stone; met: of Jesus as the chief stone in a building. Apparently a primary word; a stone. διὰ dia Why [not] τί ti . . . ? ὅτι hoti Because [their pursuit was] οὐκ ouk not ἐκ ek by πίστεως pisteōs faith , ἀλλ’ all’ but ὡς hōs as if [it were] ἐξ ex by ἔργων ergōn works . προσέκοψαν prosekopsan They stumbled τῷ tō over the τοῦ tou vvv προσκόμματος proskommatos stumbling λίθῳ lithō stone ,
33	as it is written: “See, I lay in Zion a stone of stumbling and a rock of offense; and the one who believes in Him will never be put to shame.”
	× καθὼς kathōs as Grammar Adverb Strongs 2531 BSB/Thayers According to the manner in which, in the degree that, just as, as. From kata and hos; just as, that. × γέγραπται gegraptai it is written : Grammar Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 1125 BSB/Thayers A primary verb; to |grave|, especially to write; figuratively, to describe. × Ἰδοὺ Idou “ See , Grammar Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular Strongs 2400 BSB/Thayers See! Lo! Behold! Look! Second person singular imperative middle voice of eido; used as imperative lo! × τίθημι tithēmi I lay Grammar Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular Strongs 5087 BSB/Thayers To put, place, lay, set, fix, establish. A prolonged form of a primary theo to place. × ἐν en in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1722 BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc. × Σιὼν Siōn Zion Grammar Noun - Dative Feminine Singular Strongs 4622 BSB/Thayers Zion, the hill; used for Jerusalem or heaven. Of Hebrew origin; Sion, a hill of Jerusalem; figuratively, the Church. × λίθον lithon a stone Grammar Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strongs 3037 BSB/Thayers A stone; met: of Jesus as the chief stone in a building. Apparently a primary word; a stone. × προσκόμματος proskommatos of stumbling Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 4348 BSB/Thayers A stumbling-block, an occasion for falling, a moral embarrassment. From proskopto; a stub, i.e. occasion of apostasy. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × πέτραν petran a rock Grammar Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular Strongs 4073 BSB/Thayers A rock, ledge, cliff, cave, stony ground. Feminine of the same as Petros; a rock. × σκανδάλου skandalou of offense ; Grammar Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular Strongs 4625 Footnote Isaiah 8:14 BSB/Thayers A snare, stumbling-block, cause for error. Scandal; probably from a derivative of kampto; a trap-stick, i.e. Snare. × καὶ kai and Grammar Conjunction Strongs 2532 BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely. × ὁ ho the [one who] Grammar Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 3588 BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. × πιστεύων pisteuōn believes Grammar Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular Strongs 4100 BSB/Thayers From pistis; to have faith, i.e. Credit; by implication, to entrust. × ἐπ’ ep’ in Grammar Preposition Strongs 1909 BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at. × αὐτῷ autō Him Grammar Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strongs 846 BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons. × οὐ ou vvv Grammar Adverb Strongs 3756 BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not. × καταισχυνθήσεται kataischynthēsetai will never be put to shame .” Grammar Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strongs 2617 Footnote Isaiah 28:16 (see also LXX) BSB/Thayers From kata and aischunomai; to shame down, i.e. Disgrace or put to the blush. καθὼς kathōs as γέγραπται gegraptai it is written : Ἰδοὺ Idou “ See , τίθημι tithēmi I lay ἐν en in Σιὼν Siōn Zion λίθον lithon a stone προσκόμματος proskommatos of stumbling καὶ kai and πέτραν petran a rock σκανδάλου skandalou of offense ; καὶ kai and ὁ ho the [one who] πιστεύων pisteuōn believes ἐπ’ ep’ in αὐτῷ autō Him οὐ ou vvv καταισχυνθήσεται kataischynthēsetai will never be put to shame .”