Berean Interlinear

1 Chronicles

Chapter 11

1
Then all Israel came together to David at Hebron and said, “Here we are, your own flesh and blood.
כָֽל־

כָֽל־

ḵāl

Then all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
ḵāl
Then all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל

yiś·rā·’êl

Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
וַיִּקָּבְצ֧וּ

וַיִּקָּבְצ֧וּ

way·yiq·qā·ḇə·ṣū

came together

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 6908
BSB/Thayers 1) to gather, assemble <BR> 1a) (Qal) to gather, collect, assemble <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to assemble, gather <BR> 1b2) to be gathered <BR> 1c) (Piel) to gather, gather together, take away <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be gathered together <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to gather together, be gathered together
way·yiq·qā·ḇə·ṣū
came together
אֶל־

אֶל־

’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
דָּוִ֖יד

דָּוִ֖יד

dā·wîḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wîḏ
David
חֶבְר֣וֹנָה

חֶבְר֣וֹנָה

ḥeḇ·rō·w·nāh

at Hebron

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 2275
BSB/Thayers Hebron = |association| <BR> n pr loc <BR> 1) a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar <BR> n pr m <BR> 2) the 3rd son of Kohath and grandson of Levi <BR> 3) a descendant of Caleb
ḥeḇ·rō·w·nāh
at Hebron
לֵאמֹ֑ר

לֵאמֹ֑ר

lê·mōr

and said ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
and said ,
הִנֵּ֛ה

הִנֵּ֛ה

hin·nêh

“ Here

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh
“ Here
אֲנָֽחְנוּ׃

אֲנָֽחְנוּ׃

’ă·nā·ḥə·nū

we [are] ,

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common plural
Strongs 587
BSB/Thayers 1) we (first pers. pl. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·nā·ḥə·nū
we [are] ,
וּֽבְשָׂרְךָ֖

וּֽבְשָׂרְךָ֖

ū·ḇə·śā·rə·ḵā

your own flesh

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 1320
BSB/Thayers 1) flesh <BR> 1a) of the body <BR> 1a1) of humans <BR> 1a2) of animals <BR> 1b) the body itself <BR> 1c) male organ of generation (euphemism) <BR> 1d) kindred, blood-relations <BR> 1e) flesh as frail or erring (man against God) <BR> 1f) all living things <BR> 1g) animals <BR> 1h) mankind
ū·ḇə·śā·rə·ḵā
your own flesh
עַצְמְךָ֥

עַצְמְךָ֥

‘aṣ·mə·ḵā

and blood .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 6106
BSB/Thayers 1) bone, essence, substance <BR> 1a) bone <BR> 1a1) body, limbs, members, external body<BR> 1b) bone (of animal) <BR> 1c) substance, self
‘aṣ·mə·ḵā
and blood .
2
Even in times past, while Saul was king, you were the one who led Israel out and brought them back. And the LORD your God said, ‘You will shepherd My people Israel, and you will be ruler over them.’”
גַּם־

גַּם־

gam-

Even

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam-
Even
תְּמ֣וֹל

תְּמ֣וֹל

tə·mō·wl

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8543
BSB/Thayers 1) before, before that time, beforetime, heretofore, of late, of old, these days, time(s) past, yesterday, day before yesterday, recently, formerly <BR> 1a) yesterday <BR> 1a1) recently, formerly (usual usage) (fig) <BR> 1b) as formerly, so more recently <BR> 1c) from yesterday, already
tə·mō·wl
. . .
גַּם־

גַּם־

gam-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam-
. . .
שִׁלְשׁ֗וֹם

שִׁלְשׁ֗וֹם

šil·šō·wm

in times past ,

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8032
BSB/Thayers 1) day before yesterday, three days ago <BR> 1a) an idiom for 'heretofore in times past'
šil·šō·wm
in times past ,
גַּ֚ם

גַּ֚ם

gam

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam
. . .
שָׁא֣וּל

שָׁא֣וּל

šā·’ūl

while Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers Saul or Shaul = |desired|<BR> 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel <BR> 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah <BR> 3) a son of Simeon <BR> 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
while Saul
בִּהְי֣וֹת

בִּהְי֣וֹת

bih·yō·wṯ

was

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
bih·yō·wṯ
was
מֶ֔לֶךְ

מֶ֔לֶךְ

me·leḵ

king ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
me·leḵ
king ,
אַתָּ֛ה

אַתָּ֛ה

’at·tāh

you [were]

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine singular
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tāh
you [were]
הַמּוֹצִ֥יא

הַמּוֹצִ֥יא

ham·mō·w·ṣî

the one who led

Hebrew Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart <BR> 1a2) to go forth (to a place) <BR> 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) <BR> 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) <BR> 1a5) to come out of <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out <BR> 1b2) to bring out of <BR> 1b3) to lead out <BR> 1b4) to deliver <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
ham·mō·w·ṣî
the one who led
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

yiś·rā·’êl

Israel out

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel out
וְהַמֵּבִ֖יא

וְהַמֵּבִ֖יא

wə·ham·mê·ḇî

and brought them back .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
wə·ham·mê·ḇî
and brought them back .
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
יְהוָ֨ה

יְהוָ֨ה

Yah·weh

And the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
And the LORD
אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ

אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ

’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā

your God

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers 1) (plural) <BR> 1a) rulers, judges <BR> 1b) divine ones <BR> 1c) angels <BR> 1d) gods <BR> 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) <BR> 2a) god, goddess <BR> 2b) godlike one <BR> 2c) works or special possessions of God <BR> 2d) the (true) God <BR> 2e) God
’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā
your God
וַיֹּאמֶר֩

וַיֹּאמֶר֩

way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
לְךָ֗

לְךָ֗

lə·ḵā

- ,

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lə·ḵā
- ,
אַתָּ֨ה

אַתָּ֨ה

’at·tāh

‘ You

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine singular
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tāh
‘ You
תִרְעֶ֤ה

תִרְעֶ֤ה

ṯir·‘eh

will shepherd

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 7462
BSB/Thayers 1) to pasture, tend, graze, feed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to tend, pasture <BR> 1a1a) to shepherd <BR> 1a1b) of ruler, teacher (fig) <BR> 1a1c) of people as flock (fig) <BR> 1a1d) shepherd, herdsman (subst) <BR> 1a2) to feed, graze <BR> 1a2a) of cows, sheep etc (literal) <BR> 1a2b) of idolater, Israel as flock (fig) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) shepherd, shepherdess <BR> 2) to associate with, be a friend of (meaning probable) <BR> 2a) (Qal) to associate with <BR> 2b) (Hithpael) to be companions <BR> 3) (Piel) to be a special friend
ṯir·‘eh
will shepherd
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
עַמִּי֙

עַמִּי֙

‘am·mî

My people

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am·mî
My people
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

yiś·rā·’êl

Israel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel ,
וְאַתָּה֙

וְאַתָּה֙

wə·’at·tāh

and you

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine singular
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
wə·’at·tāh
and you
תִּהְיֶ֣ה

תִּהְיֶ֣ה

tih·yeh

will be

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
tih·yeh
will be
נָגִ֔יד

נָגִ֔יד

nā·ḡîḏ

ruler

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5057
BSB/Thayers 1) leader, ruler, captain, prince<BR> 1a) ruler, prince <BR> 1b) prince-overseer <BR> 1c) ruler (in other capacities) <BR> 1d) princely things
nā·ḡîḏ
ruler
עַ֖ל

עַ֖ל

‘al

over

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al
over
עַמִּ֥י

עַמִּ֥י

‘am·mî

[them]

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am·mî
[them]
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

yiś·rā·’êl

. . . . ’”

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
. . . . ’”
3
So all the elders of Israel came to the king at Hebron, where David made a covenant with them before the LORD. And they anointed him king over Israel, according to the word of the LORD through Samuel.
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

So all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
So all
זִקְנֵ֨י

זִקְנֵ֨י

ziq·nê

the elders

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural construct
Strongs 2205
BSB/Thayers 1) old <BR> 1a) old (of humans) <BR> 1b) elder (of those having authority)
ziq·nê
the elders
יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל

yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
וַ֠יָּבֹאוּ

וַ֠יָּבֹאוּ

way·yā·ḇō·’ū

came

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
came
אֶל־

אֶל־

’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙

הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙

ham·me·leḵ

the king

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king
חֶבְר֔וֹנָה

חֶבְר֔וֹנָה

ḥeḇ·rō·w·nāh

at Hebron ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 2275
BSB/Thayers Hebron = |association| <BR> n pr loc <BR> 1) a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar <BR> n pr m <BR> 2) the 3rd son of Kohath and grandson of Levi <BR> 3) a descendant of Caleb
ḥeḇ·rō·w·nāh
at Hebron ,
בְּחֶבְר֖וֹן

בְּחֶבְר֖וֹן

bə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn

[where]

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 2275
BSB/Thayers Hebron = |association| <BR> n pr loc <BR> 1) a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar <BR> n pr m <BR> 2) the 3rd son of Kohath and grandson of Levi <BR> 3) a descendant of Caleb
bə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn
[where]
דָּוִ֥יד

דָּוִ֥יד

dā·wîḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wîḏ
David
וַיִּכְרֹת֩

וַיִּכְרֹת֩

way·yiḵ·rōṯ

made

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3772
BSB/Thayers 1) to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cut off <BR> 1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead <BR> 1a2) to cut down <BR> 1a3) to hew <BR> 1a4) to cut or make a covenant <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be cut off <BR> 1b2) to be cut down <BR> 1b3) to be chewed <BR> 1b4) to be cut off, fail <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to be cut off <BR> 1c2) to be cut down <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cut off <BR> 1d2) to cut off, destroy <BR> 1d3) to cut down, destroy <BR> 1d4) to take away <BR> 1d5) to permit to perish <BR> 1e) (Hophal) cut off
way·yiḵ·rōṯ
made
בְּרִ֛ית

בְּרִ֛ית

bə·rîṯ

a covenant

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1285
BSB/Thayers 1) covenant, alliance, pledge <BR> 1a) between men <BR> 1a1) treaty, alliance, league (man to man) <BR> 1a2) constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects) <BR> 1a3) agreement, pledge (man to man) <BR> 1a4) alliance (of friendship) <BR> 1a5) alliance (of marriage) <BR> 1b) between God and man <BR> 1b1) alliance (of friendship) <BR> 1b2) covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges) <BR> 2) (phrases) <BR> 2a) covenant making <BR> 2b) covenant keeping <BR> 2c) covenant violation
bə·rîṯ
a covenant
לָהֶ֨ם

לָהֶ֨ם

lā·hem

with them

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lā·hem
with them
לִפְנֵ֣י

לִפְנֵ֣י

lip̄·nê

before

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers 1) face <BR> 1a) face, faces <BR> 1b) presence, person <BR> 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) <BR> 1d) face (of animals) <BR> 1e) face, surface (of ground) <BR> 1f) as adv of loc/temp <BR> 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before <BR> 1g) with prep <BR> 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
before
יְהוָ֑ה

יְהוָ֑ה

Yah·weh

the LORD .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD .
וַיִּמְשְׁח֨וּ

וַיִּמְשְׁח֨וּ

way·yim·šə·ḥū

And they anointed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 4886
BSB/Thayers 1) to smear, anoint, spread a liquid <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to smear <BR> 1a2) to anoint (as consecration) <BR> 1a3) to anoint, consecrate <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be anointed
way·yim·šə·ḥū
And they anointed
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
דָּוִ֤יד

דָּוִ֤יד

dā·wîḏ

[him]

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wîḏ
[him]
לְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙

לְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙

lə·me·leḵ

king

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
lə·me·leḵ
king
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

over

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
over
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

yiś·rā·’êl

Israel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel ,
כִּדְבַ֥ר

כִּדְבַ֥ר

kiḏ·ḇar

according to the word

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing <BR> 1a) speech <BR> 1b) saying, utterance <BR> 1c) word, words <BR> 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
kiḏ·ḇar
according to the word
יְהוָ֖ה

יְהוָ֖ה

Yah·weh

of the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
בְּיַד־

בְּיַד־

bə·yaḏ-

through

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
bə·yaḏ-
through
שְׁמוּאֵֽל׃ס

שְׁמוּאֵֽל׃ס

šə·mū·’êl

Samuel .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 8050
BSB/Thayers Samuel = |his name is El|<BR> 1) son of Elkanah by his wife Hannah and judge or prophet of Israel during the days of Saul and David <BR> 2) son Ammihud and the prince of the tribe of Simeon who was chosen to divide the land of Canaan between the tribes. Spelled 'Shemuel' <BR> 3) son of Tola and grandson of Issachar. Spelled 'Shemuel'
šə·mū·’êl
Samuel .
4
Then David and all the Israelites marched to Jerusalem (that is, Jebus), where the Jebusites inhabited the land.
וְשָׁם֙

וְשָׁם֙

wə·šām

where

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither <BR> 1a) there <BR> 1b) thither (after verbs of motion) <BR> 1c) from there, thence <BR> 1d) then (as an adverb of time)
wə·šām
where
הַיְבוּסִ֔י

הַיְבוּסִ֔י

hay·ḇū·sî

the Jebusites

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2983
BSB/Thayers Jebusite = |descendants of Jebus|<BR> 1) descendants of the 3rd son of Canaan who lived in or around the site of Jebus, the early name for Jerusalem
hay·ḇū·sî
the Jebusites
יֹשְׁבֵ֖י

יֹשְׁבֵ֖י

yō·šə·ḇê

inhabited

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sit, sit down <BR> 1a2) to be set <BR> 1a3) to remain, stay <BR> 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited <BR> 1c) (Piel) to set, place <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to sit <BR> 1d2) to cause to abide, set <BR> 1d3) to cause to dwell <BR> 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited <BR> 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be inhabited <BR> 1e2) to make to dwell
yō·šə·ḇê
inhabited
הָאָֽרֶץ׃

הָאָֽרֶץ׃

hā·’ā·reṣ

the land .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth<BR> 1a) earth <BR> 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) <BR> 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) <BR> 1a3) earth (inhabitants) <BR> 1b) land <BR> 1b1) country, territory <BR> 1b2) district, region <BR> 1b3) tribal territory <BR> 1b4) piece of ground <BR> 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel <BR> 1b6) inhabitants of land <BR> 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world <BR> 1b8) city (-state) <BR> 1c) ground, surface of the earth <BR> 1c1) ground <BR> 1c2) soil <BR> 1d) (in phrases) <BR> 1d1) people of the land <BR> 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) <BR> 1d3) level or plain country <BR> 1d4) land of the living <BR> 1d5) end(s) of the earth <BR> 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) <BR> 1e1) lands, countries <BR> 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
the land .
דָּוִ֧יד

דָּוִ֧יד

dā·wîḏ

Then David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wîḏ
Then David
וְכָל־

וְכָל־

wə·ḵāl

and all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל

yiś·rā·’êl

the Israelites

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
the Israelites
וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ

וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ

way·yê·leḵ

marched

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·leḵ
marched
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם

yə·rū·šā·lim

to Jerusalem

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 3389
BSB/Thayers Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| <BR> 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split
yə·rū·šā·lim
to Jerusalem
הִ֣יא

הִ֣יא

hî

(that is ,

Hebrew Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hî
(that is ,
יְב֑וּס

יְב֑וּס

yə·ḇūs

Jebus) ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 2982
BSB/Thayers Jebus = |threshing place|<BR> 1) an early name for Jerusalem, the city of the Jebusites; also 'Jebusi'
yə·ḇūs
Jebus) ,
5
The people of Jebus said to David, “You will never get in here.” Nevertheless, David captured the fortress of Zion (that is, the City of David).
יֹשְׁבֵ֤י

יֹשְׁבֵ֤י

yō·šə·ḇê

The people

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sit, sit down <BR> 1a2) to be set <BR> 1a3) to remain, stay <BR> 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited <BR> 1c) (Piel) to set, place <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to sit <BR> 1d2) to cause to abide, set <BR> 1d3) to cause to dwell <BR> 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited <BR> 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be inhabited <BR> 1e2) to make to dwell
yō·šə·ḇê
The people
יְבוּס֙

יְבוּס֙

yə·ḇūs

of Jebus

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 2982
BSB/Thayers Jebus = |threshing place|<BR> 1) an early name for Jerusalem, the city of the Jebusites; also 'Jebusi'
yə·ḇūs
of Jebus
וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ

וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ

way·yō·mə·rū

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mə·rū
said
לְדָוִ֔יד

לְדָוִ֔יד

lə·ḏā·wîḏ

to David ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
lə·ḏā·wîḏ
to David ,
לֹ֥א

לֹ֥א

lō

“ You will never

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
“ You will never
תָב֖וֹא

תָב֖וֹא

ṯā·ḇō·w

get in

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
ṯā·ḇō·w
get in
הֵ֑נָּה

הֵ֑נָּה

hên·nāh

here . ”

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 2008
BSB/Thayers 1) here, there, now, hither
hên·nāh
here . ”
דָּוִיד֙

דָּוִיד֙

dā·wîḏ

Nevertheless , David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wîḏ
Nevertheless , David
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיִּלְכֹּ֤ד

וַיִּלְכֹּ֤ד

way·yil·kōḏ

captured

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3920
BSB/Thayers 1) to capture, take, seize <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to capture, seize <BR> 1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.)<BR> 1a3) to take (by lot) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be captured <BR> 1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
way·yil·kōḏ
captured
מְצֻדַ֣ת

מְצֻדַ֣ת

mə·ṣu·ḏaṯ

the fortress

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 4686
BSB/Thayers 1) net, prey, net prey <BR> 1a) net <BR> 1b) prey <BR> 2) fastness, stronghold
mə·ṣu·ḏaṯ
the fortress
צִיּ֔וֹן

צִיּ֔וֹן

ṣî·yō·wn

of Zion

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6726
BSB/Thayers Zion = |parched place|<BR> 1) another name for Jerusalem especially in the prophetic books
ṣî·yō·wn
of Zion
הִ֖יא

הִ֖יא

hî

( that is ,

Hebrew Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hî
( that is ,
עִ֥יר

עִ֥יר

‘îr

the City

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish <BR> 1a) of terror <BR> 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) <BR> 2a) city, town
‘îr
the City
דָּוִֽיד׃

דָּוִֽיד׃

dā·wîḏ

of David ) .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wîḏ
of David ) .
6
Now David had said, “Whoever is the first to strike down a Jebusite will become chief commander.” And Joab son of Zeruiah went up first, and he became the chief.
דָּוִ֔יד

דָּוִ֔יד

dā·wîḏ

Now David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wîḏ
Now David
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

way·yō·mer

had said ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
had said ,
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

“ Whoever

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
“ Whoever
בָּרִ֣אשׁוֹנָ֔ה

בָּרִ֣אשׁוֹנָ֔ה

bā·ri·šō·w·nāh

is the first

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 7223
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) first, primary, former <BR> 1a) former (of time) <BR> 1a1) ancestors <BR> 1a2) former things <BR> 1b) foremost (of location) <BR> 1c) first (in time) <BR> 1d) first, chief (in degree) <BR> adv <BR> 2) first, before, formerly, at first
bā·ri·šō·w·nāh
is the first
מַכֵּ֤ה

מַכֵּ֤ה

mak·kêh

to strike down

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
mak·kêh
to strike down
יְבוּסִי֙

יְבוּסִי֙

yə·ḇū·sî

a Jebusite

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2983
BSB/Thayers Jebusite = |descendants of Jebus|<BR> 1) descendants of the 3rd son of Canaan who lived in or around the site of Jebus, the early name for Jerusalem
yə·ḇū·sî
a Jebusite
יִהְיֶ֥ה

יִהְיֶ֥ה

yih·yeh

will become

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
yih·yeh
will become
וּלְשָׂ֑ר

וּלְשָׂ֑ר

ū·lə·śār

chief

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8269
BSB/Thayers 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain <BR> 1a) chieftain, leader <BR> 1b) vassal, noble, official (under king) <BR> 1c) captain, general, commander (military) <BR> 1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes) <BR> 1e) heads, princes (of religious office) <BR> 1f) elders (of representative leaders of people) <BR> 1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity) <BR> 1h) patron-angel <BR> 1i) Ruler of rulers (of God) <BR> 1j) warden
ū·lə·śār
chief
לְרֹ֖אשׁ

לְרֹ֖אשׁ

lə·rōš

commander . ”

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7218
BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning <BR> 1a) head (of man, animals) <BR> 1b) top, tip (of mountain) <BR> 1c) height (of stars) <BR> 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) <BR> 1e) head, front, beginning <BR> 1f) chief, choicest, best <BR> 1g) head, division, company, band <BR> 1h) sum
lə·rōš
commander . ”
יוֹאָ֥ב

יוֹאָ֥ב

yō·w·’āḇ

And Joab

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers Joab = |Jehovah is father|<BR> 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army <BR> 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz <BR> 3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
And Joab
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
צְרוּיָ֖ה

צְרוּיָ֖ה

ṣə·rū·yāh

of Zeruiah

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6870
BSB/Thayers Zeruiah = |balsam|<BR> 1) sister of David and mother of the 3 leading heroes of David's army-Abishai, Joab, and Asahel
ṣə·rū·yāh
of Zeruiah
וַיַּ֧עַל

וַיַּ֧עַל

way·ya·‘al

went up

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go up, ascend <BR> 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat <BR> 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) <BR> 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) <BR> 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) <BR> 1a6) to come up (before God) <BR> 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) <BR> 1a8) to excel, be superior to <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away <BR> 1b2) to take oneself away <BR> 1b3) to be exalted <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up <BR> 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away <BR> 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train <BR> 1c4) to cause to ascend <BR> 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) <BR> 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) <BR> 1c7) to exalt <BR> 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be carried away, be led up <BR> 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in <BR> 1d3) to be offered <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
way·ya·‘al
went up
בָּרִאשׁוֹנָ֛ה

בָּרִאשׁוֹנָ֛ה

bā·ri·šō·w·nāh

first ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 7223
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) first, primary, former <BR> 1a) former (of time) <BR> 1a1) ancestors <BR> 1a2) former things <BR> 1b) foremost (of location) <BR> 1c) first (in time) <BR> 1d) first, chief (in degree) <BR> adv <BR> 2) first, before, formerly, at first
bā·ri·šō·w·nāh
first ,
וַיְהִ֥י

וַיְהִ֥י

way·hî

and he became

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
and he became
לְרֹֽאשׁ׃

לְרֹֽאשׁ׃

lə·rōš

the chief .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7218
BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning <BR> 1a) head (of man, animals) <BR> 1b) top, tip (of mountain) <BR> 1c) height (of stars) <BR> 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) <BR> 1e) head, front, beginning <BR> 1f) chief, choicest, best <BR> 1g) head, division, company, band <BR> 1h) sum
lə·rōš
the chief .
7
So David took up residence in the fortress; that is why it was called the City of David.
דָּוִ֖יד

דָּוִ֖יד

dā·wîḏ

So David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wîḏ
So David
וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב

וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב

way·yê·šeḇ

took up residence

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sit, sit down <BR> 1a2) to be set <BR> 1a3) to remain, stay <BR> 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited <BR> 1c) (Piel) to set, place <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to sit <BR> 1d2) to cause to abide, set <BR> 1d3) to cause to dwell <BR> 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited <BR> 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be inhabited <BR> 1e2) to make to dwell
way·yê·šeḇ
took up residence
בַּמְצָ֑ד

בַּמְצָ֑ד

bam·ṣāḏ

in the fortress ;

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4679
BSB/Thayers 1) fort, stronghold, fastness<BR> 1a) mountain-fastness <BR> 1b) stronghold
bam·ṣāḏ
in the fortress ;
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

that is why

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
that is why
כֵּ֥ן

כֵּ֥ן

kên

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) so, therefore, thus <BR> 1a) thus, so <BR> 1b) just so <BR> 1c) therefore <BR> 1d) so...as (paired with adv) <BR> 1e) then <BR> 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) <BR> 1g) (with prep) <BR> 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) <BR> 1g2) hitherto <BR> 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) <BR> 1g4) afterwards <BR> 1g5) in such case <BR> adj <BR> 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable <BR> 2a) right, just, honest <BR> 2b) correct <BR> 2c) true, veritable <BR> 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kên
. . .
קָרְאוּ־

קָרְאוּ־

qā·rə·’ū-

it was called

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 7121
BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound <BR> 1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God) <BR> 1a3) to proclaim <BR> 1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read <BR> 1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow <BR> 1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to call oneself <BR> 1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
qā·rə·’ū-
it was called
ל֖וֹ

ל֖וֹ

lōw

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lōw
עִ֥יר

עִ֥יר

‘îr

the City

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish <BR> 1a) of terror <BR> 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) <BR> 2a) city, town
‘îr
the City
דָּוִֽיד׃

דָּוִֽיד׃

dā·wîḏ

of David .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wîḏ
of David .
8
He built up the city around it, from the supporting terraces to the surrounding wall, while Joab restored the rest of the city.
וַיִּ֤בֶן

וַיִּ֤בֶן

way·yi·ḇen

He built up

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1129
BSB/Thayers 1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to build, rebuild <BR> 1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be built <BR> 1b2) to be rebuilt <BR> 1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.) <BR> 1b4) established (made permanent) <BR> 1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine)
way·yi·ḇen
He built up
הָעִיר֙

הָעִיר֙

hā·‘îr

the city

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish <BR> 1a) of terror <BR> 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) <BR> 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city
מִסָּבִ֔יב

מִסָּבִ֔יב

mis·sā·ḇîḇ

around it ,

Hebrew Preposition-m | Adverb
Strongs 5439
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) places round about, circuit, round about <BR> adv <BR> 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about <BR> prep <BR> 3) in the circuit, from every side
mis·sā·ḇîḇ
around it ,
מִן־

מִן־

min-

from

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
min-
from
הַמִּלּ֖וֹא

הַמִּלּ֖וֹא

ham·mil·lō·w

the supporting terraces

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4407
BSB/Thayers Millo = |rampart| or |mound|<BR> 1) a place near Shechem; site unknown <BR> 2) a part of the fortifications of Jerusalem
ham·mil·lō·w
the supporting terraces
וְעַד־

וְעַד־

wə·‘aḏ-

to

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as <BR> 1a) of space <BR> 1a1) as far as, up to, even to <BR> 1b) in combination <BR> 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) <BR> 1c) of time <BR> 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end <BR> 1d) of degree <BR> 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like <BR> conj <BR> 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
to
הַסָּבִ֑יב

הַסָּבִ֑יב

has·sā·ḇîḇ

the surrounding wall ,

Hebrew Article | Adverb
Strongs 5439
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) places round about, circuit, round about <BR> adv <BR> 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about <BR> prep <BR> 3) in the circuit, from every side
has·sā·ḇîḇ
the surrounding wall ,
וְיוֹאָ֕ב

וְיוֹאָ֕ב

wə·yō·w·’āḇ

while Joab

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers Joab = |Jehovah is father|<BR> 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army <BR> 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz <BR> 3) a post exilic family
wə·yō·w·’āḇ
while Joab
יְחַיֶּ֖ה

יְחַיֶּ֖ה

yə·ḥay·yeh

restored

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2421
BSB/Thayers 1) to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to live <BR> 1a1a) to have life <BR> 1a1b) to continue in life, remain alive <BR> 1a1c) to sustain life, to live on or upon <BR> 1a1d) to live (prosperously) <BR> 1a2) to revive, be quickened <BR> 1a2a) from sickness <BR> 1a2b) from discouragement <BR> 1a2c) from faintness <BR> 1a2d) from death <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to preserve alive, let live <BR> 1b2) to give life <BR> 1b3) to quicken, revive, refresh <BR> 1b3a) to restore to life <BR> 1b3b) to cause to grow <BR> 1b3c) to restore <BR> 1b3d) to revive <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to preserve alive, let live <BR> 1c2) to quicken, revive <BR> 1c2a) to restore (to health) <BR> 1c2b) to revive <BR> 1c2c) to restore to life
yə·ḥay·yeh
restored
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
שְׁאָ֥ר

שְׁאָ֥ר

šə·’ār

the rest

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7605
BSB/Thayers 1) rest, residue, remnant, remainder
šə·’ār
the rest
הָעִֽיר׃

הָעִֽיר׃

hā·‘îr

of the city .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish <BR> 1a) of terror <BR> 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) <BR> 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
of the city .
9
And David became greater and greater, for the LORD of Hosts was with him.
דָּוִ֖יד

דָּוִ֖יד

dā·wîḏ

And David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wîḏ
And David
וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ

וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ

way·yê·leḵ

became

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·leḵ
became
הָל֣וֹךְ

הָל֣וֹךְ

hā·lō·wḵ

greater

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hā·lō·wḵ
greater
וְגָד֑וֹל

וְגָד֑וֹל

wə·ḡā·ḏō·wl

and greater ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 1431
BSB/Thayers 1) to grow, become great or important, promote, make powerful, praise, magnify, do great things <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to grow up <BR> 1a2) to become great <BR> 1a3) to be magnified <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to cause to grow <BR> 1b2) to make great, powerful <BR> 1b3) to magnify <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be brought up <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to make great <BR> 1d2) to magnify <BR> 1d3) to do great things <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to magnify oneself
wə·ḡā·ḏō·wl
and greater ,
וַיהוָ֥ה

וַיהוָ֥ה

Yah·weh

for the LORD

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
for the LORD
צְבָא֖וֹת

צְבָא֖וֹת

ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ

of Hosts

Hebrew Noun - common plural
Strongs 6635
BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host <BR> 1a) army, host <BR> 1a1) host (of organised army) <BR> 1a2) host (of angels) <BR> 1a3) of sun, moon, and stars <BR> 1a4) of whole creation <BR> 1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war <BR> 1c) service
ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ
of Hosts
עִמּֽוֹ׃פ

עִמּֽוֹ׃פ

‘im·mōw

was with him .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
was with him .
10
Now these were the chiefs of David’s mighty men, who, together with all Israel, bolstered and strengthened his kingdom, according to the word of the LORD concerning Israel.
וְאֵ֨לֶּה

וְאֵ֨לֶּה

wə·’êl·leh

Now these [were]

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers 1) these <BR> 1a) used before antecedent <BR> 1b) used following antecedent
wə·’êl·leh
Now these [were]
רָאשֵׁ֤י

רָאשֵׁ֤י

rā·šê

the chiefs

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 7218
BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning <BR> 1a) head (of man, animals) <BR> 1b) top, tip (of mountain) <BR> 1c) height (of stars) <BR> 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) <BR> 1e) head, front, beginning <BR> 1f) chief, choicest, best <BR> 1g) head, division, company, band <BR> 1h) sum
rā·šê
the chiefs
לְדָוִ֔יד

לְדָוִ֔יד

lə·ḏā·wîḏ

of David’s

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
lə·ḏā·wîḏ
of David’s
הַגִּבּוֹרִים֙

הַגִּבּוֹרִים֙

hag·gib·bō·w·rîm

mighty men ,

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 1368
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) strong, mighty <BR> n m <BR> 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
hag·gib·bō·w·rîm
mighty men ,
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

’ă·šer

who ,

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
who ,
עִמּ֧וֹ

עִמּ֧וֹ

‘im·mōw

together with

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
together with
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

yiś·rā·’êl

Israel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel ,
לְהַמְלִיכ֑וֹ

לְהַמְלִיכ֑וֹ

lə·ham·lî·ḵōw

bolstered

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4427
BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become king or queen, reign <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be or become king or queen, reign <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to make one king or queen, cause to reign <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be made king or queen <BR> 2) to counsel, advise <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to consider
lə·ham·lî·ḵōw
bolstered
הַמִּתְחַזְּקִ֨ים

הַמִּתְחַזְּקִ֨ים

ham·miṯ·ḥaz·zə·qîm

and strengthened

Hebrew Article | Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 2388
BSB/Thayers 1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be strong, grow strong <BR> 1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon <BR> 1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure <BR> 1a1c) to press, be urgent <BR> 1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense) <BR> 1a1e) to be severe, be grievous <BR> 1a2) to strengthen <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to make strong <BR> 1b2) to restore to strength, give strength <BR> 1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage <BR> 1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage <BR> 1b5) to make firm <BR> 1b6) to make rigid, make hard <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to make strong, strengthen <BR> 1c2) to make firm <BR> 1c3) to display strength <BR> 1c4) to make severe <BR> 1c5) to support <BR> 1c6) to repair <BR> 1c7) to prevail, prevail upon <BR> 1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support <BR> 1c9) to hold, contain <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to strengthen oneself <BR> 1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength <BR> 1d3) to withstand <BR> 1d4) to hold strongly with
ham·miṯ·ḥaz·zə·qîm
and strengthened
בְמַלְכוּת֛וֹ

בְמַלְכוּת֛וֹ

ḇə·mal·ḵū·ṯōw

his kingdom ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4438
BSB/Thayers 1) royalty, royal power, reign, kingdom, sovereign power <BR> 1a) royal power, dominion <BR> 1b) reign <BR> 1c) kingdom, realm
ḇə·mal·ḵū·ṯōw
his kingdom ,
עִם־

עִם־

‘im-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im-
. . .
כִּדְבַ֥ר

כִּדְבַ֥ר

kiḏ·ḇar

according to the word

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing <BR> 1a) speech <BR> 1b) saying, utterance <BR> 1c) word, words <BR> 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
kiḏ·ḇar
according to the word
יְהוָ֖ה

יְהוָ֖ה

Yah·weh

of the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

concerning

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
concerning
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס

yiś·rā·’êl

Israel .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel .
11
This is the list of David’s mighty men: Jashobeam son of Hachmoni was chief of the officers; he wielded his spear against three hundred men, whom he killed at one time.
וְאֵ֛לֶּה

וְאֵ֛לֶּה

wə·’êl·leh

This

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers 1) these <BR> 1a) used before antecedent <BR> 1b) used following antecedent
wə·’êl·leh
This
מִסְפַּ֥ר

מִסְפַּ֥ר

mis·par

is the list

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4557
BSB/Thayers 1) number, tale <BR> 1a) number <BR> 1a1) number <BR> 1a2) innumerable (with negative) <BR> 1a3) few, numerable (alone) <BR> 1a4) by count, in number, according to number (with prep) <BR> 1b) recounting, relation
mis·par
is the list
לְדָוִ֑יד

לְדָוִ֑יד

lə·ḏā·wîḏ

of David’s

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
lə·ḏā·wîḏ
of David’s
הַגִּבֹּרִ֖ים

הַגִּבֹּרִ֖ים

hag·gib·bō·rîm

mighty men :

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 1368
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) strong, mighty <BR> n m <BR> 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
hag·gib·bō·rîm
mighty men :
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
יָשָׁבְעָ֣ם

יָשָׁבְעָ֣ם

yā·šā·ḇə·‘ām

Jashobeam

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3434
BSB/Thayers Jashobeam = |the people will return|<BR> 1) a Hachmonite, the leader of the 30 mighty warriors of David; he joined David at Ziklag and was best known as the man who slew 800 or 300 men at one time; also called 'Adino the Eznite' <BR> 2) a Korahite, another of David's mighty warriors; same as 1?
yā·šā·ḇə·‘ām
Jashobeam
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
חַכְמוֹנִ֗י

חַכְמוֹנִ֗י

ḥaḵ·mō·w·nî

of Hachmoni

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2453
BSB/Thayers Hachmoni or Hachmonite = |wise| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) father of one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 2) father of the tutor of David's sons <BR> n patr m<BR> 3) the family of one of David's servants
ḥaḵ·mō·w·nî
of Hachmoni
רֹ֚אשׁ

רֹ֚אשׁ

rōš

was chief

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7218
BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning <BR> 1a) head (of man, animals) <BR> 1b) top, tip (of mountain) <BR> 1c) height (of stars) <BR> 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) <BR> 1e) head, front, beginning <BR> 1f) chief, choicest, best <BR> 1g) head, division, company, band <BR> 1h) sum
rōš
was chief
הַשְּׁלוֹשִׁים

הַשְּׁלוֹשִׁים

haš·šə·lō·šīm

of the officers ;

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 7970
BSB/Thayers 1) thirty, thirtieth
haš·šə·lō·šīm
of the officers ;
הֽוּא־

הֽוּא־

hū-

he

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū-
he
עוֹרֵ֧ר

עוֹרֵ֧ר

‘ō·w·rêr

wielded

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5782
BSB/Thayers 1) to rouse oneself, awake, awaken, incite <BR> 1a) (Qal) to rouse oneself, awake <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be roused <BR> 1c) (Polel) to stir up, rouse, incite <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to be excited, be triumphant <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to rouse, stir up <BR> 1e2) to act in an aroused manner, awake
‘ō·w·rêr
wielded
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
חֲנִית֛וֹ

חֲנִית֛וֹ

ḥă·nî·ṯōw

his spear

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2595
BSB/Thayers 1) spear <BR> 1a) spear <BR> 1a1) shaft of a spear <BR> 1a2) spear-head
ḥă·nî·ṯōw
his spear
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

against

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
against
שְׁלֹשׁ־

שְׁלֹשׁ־

šə·lōš-

three

Hebrew Number - feminine singular construct
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
šə·lōš-
three
מֵא֥וֹת

מֵא֥וֹת

mê·’ō·wṯ

hundred men ,

Hebrew Number - feminine plural
Strongs 3967
BSB/Thayers 1) hundred <BR> 1a) as simple number <BR> 1b) as part of larger number <BR> 1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)
mê·’ō·wṯ
hundred men ,
חָלָ֖ל

חָלָ֖ל

ḥā·lāl

whom he killed

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2491
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) slain, fatally wounded, pierced <BR> 1a) pierced, fatally wounded <BR> 1b) slain <BR> adj<BR> 2) (CLBL) profaned <BR> 2a) defiled, profaned (by divorce)
ḥā·lāl
whom he killed
אֶחָֽת׃

אֶחָֽת׃

’e·ḥāṯ

at one

Hebrew Number - feminine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers 1) one (number) <BR> 1a) one (number) <BR> 1b) each, every <BR> 1c) a certain <BR> 1d) an (indefinite article) <BR> 1e) only, once, once for all <BR> 1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one <BR> 1g) first <BR> 1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
’e·ḥāṯ
at one
בְּפַ֥עַם

בְּפַ֥עַם

bə·p̄a·‘am

time .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 6471
BSB/Thayers 1) stroke, beat, foot, step, anvil, occurrence <BR> 1a) foot, hoof-beat, footfall, footstep <BR> 1b) anvil <BR> 1c) occurrence, time, stroke, beat <BR> 1c1) one time, once, twice, thrice, as time on time, at this repetition, this once, now at length, now...now, at one time...at another
bə·p̄a·‘am
time .
12
Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite, one of the three mighty men.
וְאַחֲרָ֛יו

וְאַחֲרָ֛יו

wə·’a·ḥă·rāw

Next in command was

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)<BR> 1a) as an adverb <BR> 1a1) behind (of place) <BR> 1a2) afterwards (of time) <BR> 1b) as a preposition <BR> 1b1) behind, after (of place) <BR> 1b2) after (of time) <BR> 1b3) besides <BR> 1c) as a conjunction <BR> 1c) after that <BR> 1d) as a substantive <BR> 1d1) hinder part <BR> 1e) with other prepositions <BR> 1e1) from behind <BR> 1e2) from following after
wə·’a·ḥă·rāw
Next in command was
אֶלְעָזָ֥ר

אֶלְעָזָ֥ר

’el·‘ā·zār

Eleazar

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 499
BSB/Thayers Eleazar = |God has helped|<BR> 1) the high priest son of Aaron <BR> 2) Abinadab's son who cared for the ark <BR> 3) the priest who rebuilt and dedicated the restored walls of Jerusalem in time of Ezra <BR> 4) one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 5) a Levite <BR> 6) one of the line of Parosh
’el·‘ā·zār
Eleazar
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
דּוֹד֖וֹ

דּוֹד֖וֹ

dō·w·ḏōw

of Dodo

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1734
BSB/Thayers Dodo = |his beloved|<BR> 1) a man of the tribe of Issachar <BR> 2) a man of Bethlehem, father of Elhanan who was one of David's 30 captains <BR> 3) an Ahohite, father of Eleazar, the second of the 3 mighty men who were over the 30
dō·w·ḏōw
of Dodo
הָאֲחוֹחִ֑י

הָאֲחוֹחִ֑י

hā·’ă·ḥō·w·ḥî

the Ahohite

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 266
BSB/Thayers Ahohite = |brother of rest|<BR> 1) one of the clan of Ahoah
hā·’ă·ḥō·w·ḥî
the Ahohite
ה֖וּא

ה֖וּא

hū

. . . ,

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū
. . . ,
בִּשְׁלוֹשָׁ֥ה

בִּשְׁלוֹשָׁ֥ה

biš·lō·wō·šāh

one of the three

Hebrew Preposition-b | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
biš·lō·wō·šāh
one of the three
הַגִּבֹּרִֽים׃

הַגִּבֹּרִֽים׃

hag·gib·bō·rîm

mighty men .

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 1368
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) strong, mighty <BR> n m <BR> 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
hag·gib·bō·rîm
mighty men .
13
He was with David at Pas-dammim when the Philistines gathered there for battle. At a place with a field full of barley, the troops fled from the Philistines.
הֽוּא־

הֽוּא־

hū-

He

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū-
He
הָיָ֨ה

הָיָ֨ה

hā·yāh

was

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yāh
was
עִם־

עִם־

‘im-

with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im-
with
דָּוִ֜יד

דָּוִ֜יד

dā·wîḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wîḏ
David
בַּפַּ֣ס

בַּפַּ֣ס

bap·pas

vvv

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 6450
BSB/Thayers Pas-dammim = |boundary of blood|<BR> 1) a place in western Judah
bap·pas
vvv
דַּמִּ֗ים

דַּמִּ֗ים

dam·mîm

at Pas-dammim

Hebrew Preposition, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6450
BSB/Thayers Pas-dammim = |boundary of blood|<BR> 1) a place in western Judah
dam·mîm
at Pas-dammim
וְהַפְּלִשְׁתִּים֙

וְהַפְּלִשְׁתִּים֙

wə·hap·pə·liš·tîm

when the Philistines

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers Philistine = |immigrants|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
wə·hap·pə·liš·tîm
when the Philistines
נֶאֱסְפוּ־

נֶאֱסְפוּ־

ne·’ĕs·p̄ū-

gathered

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 622
BSB/Thayers 1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to gather, collect <BR> 1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others) <BR> 1a3) to bring up the rear <BR> 1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to assemble, be gathered <BR> 1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2) <BR> 1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers <BR> 1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others) <BR> 1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4) <BR> 1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to gather (harvest) <BR> 1c2) to take in, receive into <BR> 1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst) <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be gathered <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves
ne·’ĕs·p̄ū-
gathered
שָׁ֣ם

שָׁ֣ם

šå̄m

there

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither <BR> 1a) there <BR> 1b) thither (after verbs of motion) <BR> 1c) from there, thence <BR> 1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šå̄m
there
לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה

לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה

lam·mil·ḥā·māh

for battle .

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers 1) battle, war
lam·mil·ḥā·māh
for battle .
וַתְּהִ֛י

וַתְּהִ֛י

wat·tə·hî

At

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wat·tə·hî
At
חֶלְקַ֥ת

חֶלְקַ֥ת

ḥel·qaṯ

the place

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 2513
BSB/Thayers 1) portion, parcel <BR> 1a) of ground <BR> 2) smooth part, smoothness, flattery <BR> 2a) smoothness, smooth part <BR> 2b) slippery places <BR> 2c) smoothness, flattery
ḥel·qaṯ
the place
הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה

הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה

haś·śā·ḏeh

with a field

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers 1) field, land <BR> 1a) cultivated field<BR> 1b) of home of wild beasts <BR> 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) <BR> 1d) land (opposed to sea)
haś·śā·ḏeh
with a field
מְלֵאָ֣ה

מְלֵאָ֣ה

mə·lê·’āh

full of

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 4392
BSB/Thayers 1) full, fulness, that which fills <BR> 1a) fully (adv)
mə·lê·’āh
full of
שְׂעוֹרִ֑ים

שְׂעוֹרִ֑ים

śə·‘ō·w·rîm

barley ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 8184
BSB/Thayers 1) barley <BR> 1a) barley (of the plant) <BR> 1b) barley (of the meal or grain)
śə·‘ō·w·rîm
barley ,
וְהָעָ֥ם

וְהָעָ֥ם

wə·hā·‘ām

the troops

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
wə·hā·‘ām
the troops
נָ֖סוּ

נָ֖סוּ

nā·sū

fled

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5127
BSB/Thayers 1) to flee, escape <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to flee<BR> 1a2) to escape <BR> 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear <BR> 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback <BR> 1b) (Polel) to drive at <BR> 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to put to flight <BR> 1d2) to drive hastily <BR> 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
nā·sū
fled
מִפְּנֵ֥י

מִפְּנֵ֥י

mip·pə·nê

from

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers 1) face <BR> 1a) face, faces <BR> 1b) presence, person <BR> 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) <BR> 1d) face (of animals) <BR> 1e) face, surface (of ground) <BR> 1f) as adv of loc/temp <BR> 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before <BR> 1g) with prep <BR> 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
mip·pə·nê
from
פְלִשְׁתִּֽים׃

פְלִשְׁתִּֽים׃

p̄ə·liš·tîm

the Philistines .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers Philistine = |immigrants|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
p̄ə·liš·tîm
the Philistines .
14
But Eleazar and David stationed themselves in the middle of the field and defended it. They struck down the Philistines, and the LORD brought about a great victory.
וַיִּֽתְיַצְּב֤וּ

וַיִּֽתְיַצְּב֤וּ

way·yiṯ·yaṣ·ṣə·ḇū

But Eleazar and David stationed themselves

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3320
BSB/Thayers 1) to place, set, stand, set or station oneself, present oneself <BR> 1a) (Hithpael) to station oneself, take one's stand, stand, present oneself, stand with someone
way·yiṯ·yaṣ·ṣə·ḇū
But Eleazar and David stationed themselves
בְתוֹךְ־

בְתוֹךְ־

ḇə·ṯō·wḵ-

in the middle

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8432
BSB/Thayers 1) midst, middle <BR> 1a) midst, middle <BR> 1b) into, through (after verbs of motion) <BR> 1c) among (of a number of persons) <BR> 1d) between (of things arranged by twos) <BR> 1e) from among (as to take or separate etc)
ḇə·ṯō·wḵ-
in the middle
הַחֶלְקָה֙

הַחֶלְקָה֙

ha·ḥel·qāh

of the field

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2513
BSB/Thayers 1) portion, parcel <BR> 1a) of ground <BR> 2) smooth part, smoothness, flattery <BR> 2a) smoothness, smooth part <BR> 2b) slippery places <BR> 2c) smoothness, flattery
ha·ḥel·qāh
of the field
וַיַּצִּיל֔וּהָ

וַיַּצִּיל֔וּהָ

way·yaṣ·ṣî·lū·hā

and defended it .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person feminine singular
Strongs 5337
BSB/Thayers 1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder <BR> 1a)(Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself <BR> 1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to strip off, spoil <BR> 1b2) to deliver <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to take away, snatch away <BR> 1c2) to rescue, recover <BR> 1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death) <BR> 1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself
way·yaṣ·ṣî·lū·hā
and defended it .
וַיַּכּ֖וּ

וַיַּכּ֖וּ

way·yak·kū

They struck down

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kū
They struck down
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים

pə·liš·tîm

the Philistines ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers Philistine = |immigrants|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
the Philistines ,
יְהוָ֖ה

יְהוָ֖ה

Yah·weh

and the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
and the LORD
וַיּ֥וֹשַׁע

וַיּ֥וֹשַׁע

way·yō·wō·ša‘

brought about

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3467
BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered <BR> 1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to save, deliver <BR> 1b2) to save from moral troubles <BR> 1b3) to give victory to
way·yō·wō·ša‘
brought about
גְדוֹלָֽה׃

גְדוֹלָֽה׃

ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh

a great

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) great <BR> 1a) large (in magnitude and extent) <BR> 1b) in number <BR> 1c) in intensity <BR> 1d) loud (in sound) <BR> 1e) older (in age) <BR> 1f) in importance <BR> 1f1) important things <BR> 1f2) great, distinguished (of men) <BR> 1f3) God Himself (of God) <BR> subst <BR> 1g) great things <BR> 1h) haughty things <BR> 1i) greatness <BR> n pr m <BR> 1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh
a great
תְּשׁוּעָ֥ה

תְּשׁוּעָ֥ה

tə·šū·‘āh

victory .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8668
BSB/Thayers 1) salvation, deliverance <BR> 1a) deliverance (usually by God through human agency) <BR> 1b) salvation (spiritual in sense)
tə·šū·‘āh
victory .
15
Three of the thirty chief men went down to David, to the rock at the cave of Adullam, while a company of Philistines was encamped in the Valley of Rephaim.
שְֽׁלוֹשָׁה֩

שְֽׁלוֹשָׁה֩

šə·lō·wō·šāh

Three

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
šə·lō·wō·šāh
Three
מִן־

מִן־

min-

of

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
min-
of
הַשְּׁלוֹשִׁ֨ים

הַשְּׁלוֹשִׁ֨ים

haš·šə·lō·wō·šîm

the thirty

Hebrew Article | Number - common plural
Strongs 7970
BSB/Thayers 1) thirty, thirtieth
haš·šə·lō·wō·šîm
the thirty
רֹ֤אשׁ

רֹ֤אשׁ

rōš

chief men

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7218
BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning <BR> 1a) head (of man, animals) <BR> 1b) top, tip (of mountain) <BR> 1c) height (of stars) <BR> 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) <BR> 1e) head, front, beginning <BR> 1f) chief, choicest, best <BR> 1g) head, division, company, band <BR> 1h) sum
rōš
chief men
וַיֵּרְד֡וּ

וַיֵּרְד֡וּ

way·yê·rə·ḏū

went down

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go or come down <BR> 1a2) to sink <BR> 1a3) to be prostrated <BR> 1a4) to come down (of revelation) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to bring down <BR> 1b2) to send down <BR> 1b3) to take down <BR> 1b4) to lay prostrate <BR> 1b5) to let down <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought down <BR> 1c2) to be taken down
way·yê·rə·ḏū
went down
אֶל־

אֶל־

’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
דָּוִ֔יד

דָּוִ֔יד

dā·wîḏ

David ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wîḏ
David ,
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
to
הַצֻּר֙

הַצֻּר֙

haṣ·ṣur

the rock

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6697
BSB/Thayers 1) rock, cliff <BR> 1a) rocky wall, cliff <BR> 1b) rock (with flat surface) <BR> 1c) block of stone, boulder <BR> 1d) rock (specific) <BR> 1e) rock (of God) <BR> 1f) rock (of heathen gods) n pr dei <BR> 1g) Rock
haṣ·ṣur
the rock
אֶל־

אֶל־

’el-

at

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
at
מְעָרַ֖ת

מְעָרַ֖ת

mə·‘ā·raṯ

the cave

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 4631
BSB/Thayers 1) cave, den, hole
mə·‘ā·raṯ
the cave
עֲדֻלָּ֑ם

עֲדֻלָּ֑ם

‘ă·ḏul·lām

of Adullam ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5725
BSB/Thayers Adullam = |justice of the people|<BR> 1) a town of the Canaanites allotted to Judah and lying in the lowlands; site of the cave where David hid
‘ă·ḏul·lām
of Adullam ,
וּמַחֲנֵ֣ה

וּמַחֲנֵ֣ה

ū·ma·ḥă·nêh

while a company

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 4264
BSB/Thayers 1) encampment, camp <BR> 1a) camp, place of encampment <BR> 1b) camp of armed host, army camp <BR> 1c) those who encamp, company, body of people
ū·ma·ḥă·nêh
while a company
פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

p̄ə·liš·tîm

of Philistines

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers Philistine = |immigrants|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
p̄ə·liš·tîm
of Philistines
חֹנָ֖ה

חֹנָ֖ה

ḥō·nāh

was encamped

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular
Strongs 2583
BSB/Thayers 1) to decline, incline, encamp, bend down, lay siege against <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to decline <BR> 1a2) to encamp
ḥō·nāh
was encamped
בְּעֵ֥מֶק

בְּעֵ֥מֶק

bə·‘ê·meq

in the Valley

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6010
BSB/Thayers 1) valley, vale, lowland, open country
bə·‘ê·meq
in the Valley
רְפָאִֽים׃

רְפָאִֽים׃

rə·p̄ā·’îm

of Rephaim .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 7497
BSB/Thayers 1) giants, Rephaim <BR> 1a) old tribe of giants
rə·p̄ā·’îm
of Rephaim .
16
At that time David was in the stronghold, and the garrison of the Philistines was at Bethlehem.
אָ֣ז

אָ֣ז

’āz

At that time

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 227
BSB/Thayers 1) then, at that time <BR> 1a) temporal expressions <BR> 1a1) then (past) <BR> 1a2) then, if...then (future) <BR> 1a3) earlier <BR> 1b) logical expressions <BR> 1b1) in that case <BR> 1b2) that (being so)
’āz
At that time
וְדָוִ֖יד

וְדָוִ֖יד

wə·ḏā·wîḏ

David

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
wə·ḏā·wîḏ
David
בַּמְּצוּדָ֑ה

בַּמְּצוּדָ֑ה

bam·mə·ṣū·ḏāh

was in the stronghold ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4686
BSB/Thayers 1) net, prey, net prey <BR> 1a) net <BR> 1b) prey <BR> 2) fastness, stronghold
bam·mə·ṣū·ḏāh
was in the stronghold ,
וּנְצִ֣יב

וּנְצִ֣יב

ū·nə·ṣîḇ

and the garrison

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5333
BSB/Thayers 1) set over, something placed, pillar, prefect, garrison, post <BR> 1a) pillar <BR> 1b) prefect, deputy
ū·nə·ṣîḇ
and the garrison
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

pə·liš·tîm

of the Philistines

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers Philistine = |immigrants|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
of the Philistines
אָ֖ז

אָ֖ז

’āz

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 227
BSB/Thayers 1) then, at that time <BR> 1a) temporal expressions <BR> 1a1) then (past) <BR> 1a2) then, if...then (future) <BR> 1a3) earlier <BR> 1b) logical expressions <BR> 1b1) in that case <BR> 1b2) that (being so)
’āz
. . .
בְּבֵ֥ית

בְּבֵ֥ית

bə·ḇêṯ

vvv

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 1035
BSB/Thayers Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)|<BR> 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David <BR> 2) a place in Zebulun
bə·ḇêṯ
vvv
לָֽחֶם׃

לָֽחֶם׃

lā·ḥem

was at Bethlehem .

Hebrew Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1035
BSB/Thayers Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)|<BR> 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David <BR> 2) a place in Zebulun
lā·ḥem
was at Bethlehem .
17
David longed for water and said, “Oh, that someone would get me a drink of water from the well near the gate of Bethlehem!”
דָּוִ֖יד

דָּוִ֖יד

dā·wîḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wîḏ
David
וַיִּתְאָו

וַיִּתְאָו

way·yiṯ·ʾå̄w

longed for water

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 183
BSB/Thayers 1) desire, incline, covet, wait longingly, wish, sigh, want, be greedy, prefer <BR> 1a) (Piel) to desire, crave (food and drink)<BR> 1b) (Hithpael) to desire, long for, lust after (of bodily appetites)
way·yiṯ·ʾå̄w
longed for water
וַיֹּאמַ֑ר

וַיֹּאמַ֑ר

way·yō·mar

and said ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mar
and said ,
מִ֚י

מִ֚י

mî

“ Oh, that someone

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4310
BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever
mî
“ Oh, that someone
יַשְׁקֵ֣נִי

יַשְׁקֵ֣נִי

yaš·qê·nî

would get me a drink

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular
Strongs 8248
BSB/Thayers 1) to give to drink, irrigate, drink, water, cause to drink water <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) <BR> 1a1) to water, irrigate <BR> 1a2) to water, give drink to <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be watered <BR> 1c) (Niphal) variant
yaš·qê·nî
would get me a drink
מַ֔יִם

מַ֔יִם

ma·yim

of water

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 4325
BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters <BR> 1a) water <BR> 1b) water of the feet, urine <BR> 1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.)
ma·yim
of water
מִבּ֥וֹר

מִבּ֥וֹר

mib·bō·wr

from the well

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 953
BSB/Thayers 1) pit, well, cistern
mib·bō·wr
from the well
בֵּֽית־

בֵּֽית־

bêṯ-

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 1035
BSB/Thayers Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)|<BR> 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David <BR> 2) a place in Zebulun
bêṯ-
בַּשָּֽׁעַר׃

בַּשָּֽׁעַר׃

baš·šā·‘ar

near the gate

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8179
BSB/Thayers 1) gate <BR> 1a) gate (of entrance) <BR> 1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place) <BR> 1b1) city, town <BR> 1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle) <BR> 1d) heaven
baš·šā·‘ar
near the gate
לֶ֖חֶם

לֶ֖חֶם

le·ḥem

of Bethlehem ! ”

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1035
BSB/Thayers Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)|<BR> 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David <BR> 2) a place in Zebulun
le·ḥem
of Bethlehem ! ”
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
18
So the Three broke through the Philistine camp, drew water from the well at the gate of Bethlehem, and brought it back to David. But he refused to drink it; instead, he poured it out to the LORD,
הַשְּׁלֹשָׁ֜ה

הַשְּׁלֹשָׁ֜ה

haš·šə·lō·šāh

So the Three

Hebrew Article | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
haš·šə·lō·šāh
So the Three
וַיִּבְקְע֨וּ

וַיִּבְקְע֨וּ

way·yiḇ·qə·‘ū

broke

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1234
BSB/Thayers 1) to split, cleave, break open, divide, break through, rip up, break up, tear <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cleave, cleave open <BR> 1a2) to break through, break into <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be cleft, be rent open, be split open <BR> 1b2) to be broken into <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to cleave, cut to pieces, rend open <BR> 1c2) to break through, break down <BR> 1d) (Pual) <BR> 1d1) to be ripped open, be torn open <BR> 1d2) to be rent <BR> 1d3) to be broken into <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to break into <BR> 1e2) to break through <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be broken into <BR> 1g) (Hithpael) to burst (themselves) open, cleave asunder
way·yiḇ·qə·‘ū
broke
פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים

פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים

p̄ə·liš·tîm

through the Philistine

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers Philistine = |immigrants|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
p̄ə·liš·tîm
through the Philistine
בְּמַחֲנֵ֣ה

בְּמַחֲנֵ֣ה

bə·ma·ḥă·nêh

camp ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 4264
BSB/Thayers 1) encampment, camp <BR> 1a) camp, place of encampment <BR> 1b) camp of armed host, army camp <BR> 1c) those who encamp, company, body of people
bə·ma·ḥă·nêh
camp ,
וַיִּֽשְׁאֲבוּ־

וַיִּֽשְׁאֲבוּ־

way·yiš·’ă·ḇū-

drew

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7579
BSB/Thayers 1) to draw (water) <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to draw (water) <BR> 1a2) water-drawing women (participle)
way·yiš·’ă·ḇū-
drew
מַ֙יִם֙

מַ֙יִם֙

ma·yim

water

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 4325
BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters <BR> 1a) water <BR> 1b) water of the feet, urine <BR> 1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.)
ma·yim
water
מִבּ֤וֹר

מִבּ֤וֹר

mib·bō·wr

from the well

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 953
BSB/Thayers 1) pit, well, cistern
mib·bō·wr
from the well
בֵּֽית־

בֵּֽית־

bêṯ-

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 1035
BSB/Thayers Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)|<BR> 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David <BR> 2) a place in Zebulun
bêṯ-
בַּשַּׁ֔עַר

בַּשַּׁ֔עַר

baš·ša·‘ar

at the gate

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8179
BSB/Thayers 1) gate <BR> 1a) gate (of entrance) <BR> 1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place) <BR> 1b1) city, town <BR> 1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle) <BR> 1d) heaven
baš·ša·‘ar
at the gate
וַיִּשְׂא֖וּ

וַיִּשְׂא֖וּ

way·yiś·’ū

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to lift, lift up <BR> 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure <BR> 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted <BR> 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up <BR> 1b3) to be borne, be carried <BR> 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist <BR> 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) <BR> 1c3) to carry, bear continuously <BR> 1c4) to take, take away <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) <BR> 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
way·yiś·’ū
. . .
לֶ֙חֶם֙

לֶ֙חֶם֙

le·ḥem

of Bethlehem ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1035
BSB/Thayers Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)|<BR> 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David <BR> 2) a place in Zebulun
le·ḥem
of Bethlehem ,
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
וַיָּבִ֣אוּ

וַיָּבִ֣אוּ

way·yā·ḇi·’ū

and brought it

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇi·’ū
and brought it
אֶל־

אֶל־

’el-

back to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
back to
דָּוִ֑יד

דָּוִ֑יד

dā·wîḏ

David .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wîḏ
David .
דָוִיד֙

דָוִיד֙

ḏā·wîḏ

But he

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wîḏ
But he
וְלֹֽא־

וְלֹֽא־

wə·lō-

refused

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō-
refused
אָבָ֤ה

אָבָ֤ה

’ā·ḇāh

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 14
BSB/Thayers 1) to be willing, consent <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be willing <BR> 1a2) to consent, yield to, accept <BR> 1a3) to desire
’ā·ḇāh
. . .
לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֔ם

לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֔ם

liš·tō·w·ṯām

to drink it ;

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 8354
BSB/Thayers 1) to drink <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to drink <BR> 1a1a) of drinking cup of God's wrath, of slaughter, of wicked deeds (fig) <BR> 1a2) to feast <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be drunk
liš·tō·w·ṯām
to drink it ;
וַיְנַסֵּ֥ךְ

וַיְנַסֵּ֥ךְ

way·nas·sêḵ

instead , he poured it out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5258
BSB/Thayers 1) to pour out, pour, offer, cast <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pour out<BR> 1a2) to cast metal images <BR> 1a3) to anoint (a king) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be anointed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to pour out (as a libation) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to pour out libations <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be poured out <BR> 2) to set, install <BR> 2a) (Qal) to install <BR> 2b) (Niphal) to be installed
way·nas·sêḵ
instead , he poured it out
אֹתָ֖ם

אֹתָ֖ם

’ō·ṯām

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯām
-
לַיהוָֽה׃

לַיהוָֽה׃

Yah·weh

to the LORD ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
to the LORD ,
19
saying, “Far be it from me, my God, to do this! How can I drink the blood of these men who risked their lives?” Because they had brought it at the risk of their lives, David refused to drink it. Such were the exploits of the three mighty men.
וַיֹּ֡אמֶר

וַיֹּ֡אמֶר

way·yō·mer

saying ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
saying ,
חָלִילָה֩

חָלִילָה֩

ḥā·lî·lāh

“ Far be it

Hebrew Interjection | third person feminine singular
Strongs 2486
BSB/Thayers 1) far be it (from me), God forbid that, let it not be
ḥā·lî·lāh
“ Far be it
לִּ֨י

לִּ֨י

lî

from me ,

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lî
from me ,
מֵאֱלֹהַ֜י

מֵאֱלֹהַ֜י

mê·’ĕ·lō·hay

my God ,

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers 1) (plural) <BR> 1a) rulers, judges <BR> 1b) divine ones <BR> 1c) angels <BR> 1d) gods <BR> 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) <BR> 2a) god, goddess <BR> 2b) godlike one <BR> 2c) works or special possessions of God <BR> 2d) the (true) God <BR> 2e) God
mê·’ĕ·lō·hay
my God ,
מֵעֲשׂ֣וֹת

מֵעֲשׂ֣וֹת

mê·‘ă·śō·wṯ

to do

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
mê·‘ă·śō·wṯ
to do
זֹ֗את

זֹ֗את

zōṯ

this !

Hebrew Pronoun - feminine singular
Strongs 2063
BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such <BR> 1a) (alone) <BR> 1a1) this one <BR> 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another <BR> 1b) (appos to subst) <BR> 1b1) this <BR> 1c) (as predicate) <BR> 1c1) this, such <BR> 1d) (enclitically) <BR> 1d1) then <BR> 1d2) who, whom <BR> 1d3) how now, what now <BR> 1d4) what now <BR> 1d5) wherefore now <BR> 1d6) behold here <BR> 1d7) just now <BR> 1d8) now, now already <BR> 1e) (poetry) <BR> 1e1) wherein, which, those who <BR> 1f) (with prefixes) <BR> 1f1) in this (place) here, then <BR> 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter <BR> 1f3) thus and thus <BR> 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus <BR> 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side <BR> 1f6) on this account <BR> 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
zōṯ
this !
אֶשְׁתֶּ֤ה

אֶשְׁתֶּ֤ה

’eš·teh

How can I drink

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 8354
BSB/Thayers 1) to drink <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to drink <BR> 1a1a) of drinking cup of God's wrath, of slaughter, of wicked deeds (fig) <BR> 1a2) to feast <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be drunk
’eš·teh
How can I drink
הֲדַ֣ם

הֲדַ֣ם

hă·ḏam

the blood

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1818
BSB/Thayers 1) blood <BR> 1a) of wine (fig.)
hă·ḏam
the blood
הָאֵ֨לֶּה

הָאֵ֨לֶּה

hā·’êl·leh

of these

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers 1) these <BR> 1a) used before antecedent <BR> 1b) used following antecedent
hā·’êl·leh
of these
הָאֲנָשִׁים֩

הָאֲנָשִׁים֩

hā·’ă·nā·šîm

men

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind <BR> 1a) of an individual <BR> 1b) men (collective) <BR> 1c) man, mankind
hā·’ă·nā·šîm
men
בְנַפְשׁוֹתָם֙

בְנַפְשׁוֹתָם֙

ḇə·nap̄·šō·w·ṯām

who risked their lives ? ”

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
ḇə·nap̄·šō·w·ṯām
who risked their lives ? ”
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י

kî

Because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
Because
הֱבִיא֔וּם

הֱבִיא֔וּם

hĕ·ḇî·’ūm

they had brought it

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | third person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
hĕ·ḇî·’ūm
they had brought it
בְנַפְשׁוֹתָ֣ם

בְנַפְשׁוֹתָ֣ם

ḇə·nap̄·šō·w·ṯām

at the risk of their lives ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
ḇə·nap̄·šō·w·ṯām
at the risk of their lives ,
אָבָ֖ה

אָבָ֖ה

’ā·ḇāh

[David] refused

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 14
BSB/Thayers 1) to be willing, consent <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be willing <BR> 1a2) to consent, yield to, accept <BR> 1a3) to desire
’ā·ḇāh
[David] refused
וְלֹ֥א

וְלֹ֥א

wə·lō

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
. . .
לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֑ם

לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֑ם

liš·tō·w·ṯām

to drink it .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 8354
BSB/Thayers 1) to drink <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to drink <BR> 1a1a) of drinking cup of God's wrath, of slaughter, of wicked deeds (fig) <BR> 1a2) to feast <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be drunk
liš·tō·w·ṯām
to drink it .
אֵ֣לֶּה

אֵ֣לֶּה

’êl·leh

Such

Hebrew Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers 1) these <BR> 1a) used before antecedent <BR> 1b) used following antecedent
’êl·leh
Such
עָשׂ֔וּ

עָשׂ֔וּ

‘ā·śū

were the exploits

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śū
were the exploits
שְׁלֹ֖שֶׁת

שְׁלֹ֖שֶׁת

šə·lō·šeṯ

of the three

Hebrew Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
šə·lō·šeṯ
of the three
הַגִּבּוֹרִֽים׃

הַגִּבּוֹרִֽים׃

hag·gib·bō·w·rîm

mighty men .

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 1368
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) strong, mighty <BR> n m <BR> 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
hag·gib·bō·w·rîm
mighty men .
20
Now Abishai, the brother of Joab, was chief of the Three, and he wielded his spear against three hundred men, killed them, and won a name along with the Three.
וְאַבְשַׁ֣י

וְאַבְשַׁ֣י

wə·’aḇ·šay

Now Abishai ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 52
BSB/Thayers Abishai = |my father is Jesse| or |my father is a gift|<BR> 1) grandson of Jesse, nephew of David via his sister Zeruiah, brother of Joab
wə·’aḇ·šay
Now Abishai ,
אֲחִֽי־

אֲחִֽי־

’ă·ḥî-

the brother

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers 1) brother <BR> 1a) brother of same parents <BR> 1b) half-brother (same father)<BR> 1c) relative, kinship, same tribe <BR> 1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship) <BR> 1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥî-
the brother
יוֹאָ֗ב

יוֹאָ֗ב

yō·w·’āḇ

of Joab ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers Joab = |Jehovah is father|<BR> 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army <BR> 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz <BR> 3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
of Joab ,
הָיָה֙

הָיָה֙

hā·yāh

was

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yāh
was
רֹ֣אשׁ

רֹ֣אשׁ

rōš

chief

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7218
BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning <BR> 1a) head (of man, animals) <BR> 1b) top, tip (of mountain) <BR> 1c) height (of stars) <BR> 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) <BR> 1e) head, front, beginning <BR> 1f) chief, choicest, best <BR> 1g) head, division, company, band <BR> 1h) sum
rōš
chief
הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֔ה

הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֔ה

haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh

of the Three ,

Hebrew Article | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh
of the Three ,
וְהוּא֙

וְהוּא֙

wə·hū

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
wə·hū
. . .
ה֤וּא

ה֤וּא

hū

and he

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū
and he
עוֹרֵ֣ר

עוֹרֵ֣ר

‘ō·w·rêr

lifted

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5782
BSB/Thayers 1) to rouse oneself, awake, awaken, incite <BR> 1a) (Qal) to rouse oneself, awake <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be roused <BR> 1c) (Polel) to stir up, rouse, incite <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to be excited, be triumphant <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to rouse, stir up <BR> 1e2) to act in an aroused manner, awake
‘ō·w·rêr
lifted
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
חֲנִית֔וֹ

חֲנִית֔וֹ

ḥă·nî·ṯōw

his spear

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2595
BSB/Thayers 1) spear <BR> 1a) spear <BR> 1a1) shaft of a spear <BR> 1a2) spear-head
ḥă·nî·ṯōw
his spear
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

against

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
against
שְׁלֹ֥שׁ

שְׁלֹ֥שׁ

šə·lōš

three

Hebrew Number - feminine singular construct
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
šə·lōš
three
מֵא֖וֹת

מֵא֖וֹת

mê·’ō·wṯ

hundred [men] ,

Hebrew Number - feminine plural
Strongs 3967
BSB/Thayers 1) hundred <BR> 1a) as simple number <BR> 1b) as part of larger number <BR> 1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)
mê·’ō·wṯ
hundred [men] ,
חָלָ֑ל

חָלָ֑ל

ḥā·lāl

killed [them] ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2491
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) slain, fatally wounded, pierced <BR> 1a) pierced, fatally wounded <BR> 1b) slain <BR> adj<BR> 2) (CLBL) profaned <BR> 2a) defiled, profaned (by divorce)
ḥā·lāl
killed [them] ,
וְלֹא

וְלֹא

wə·lō

and won

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
and won
שֵׁ֖ם

שֵׁ֖ם

šêm

a name

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers 1) name <BR> 1a) name <BR> 1b) reputation, fame, glory <BR> 1c) the Name (as designation of God) <BR> 1d) memorial, monument
šêm
a name
בַּשְּׁלוֹשָֽׁה׃

בַּשְּׁלוֹשָֽׁה׃

baš·šə·lō·wō·šāh

along with [the] Three .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
baš·šə·lō·wō·šāh
along with [the] Three .
21
He was doubly honored above the Three, and he became their commander, even though he was not included among the Three.
בַשְּׁנַ֙יִם֙

בַשְּׁנַ֙יִם֙

ḇaš·šə·na·yim

He was doubly

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Number - md
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers 1) two <BR> 1a) two (the cardinal number) <BR> 1a1) two, both, double, twice <BR> 1b) second (the ordinal number) <BR> 1c) in combination with other numbers <BR> 1d) both (a dual number)
ḇaš·šə·na·yim
He was doubly
נִכְבָּ֔ד

נִכְבָּ֔ד

niḵ·bāḏ

honored

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3513
BSB/Thayers 1) to be heavy, be weighty, be grievous, be hard, be rich, be honourable, be glorious, be burdensome, be honoured <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be heavy <BR> 1a2) to be heavy, be insensible, be dull <BR> 1a3) to be honoured <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made heavy, be honoured, enjoy honour, be made abundant <BR> 1b2) to get oneself glory or honour, gain glory <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to make heavy, make dull, make insensible <BR> 1c2) to make honourable, honour, glorify <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be made honourable, be honoured <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to make heavy <BR> 1e2) to make heavy, make dull, make unresponsive <BR> 1e3) to cause to be honoured <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) <BR> 1f1) to make oneself heavy, make oneself dense, make oneself numerous <BR> 1f2) to honour oneself
niḵ·bāḏ
honored
מִן־

מִן־

min-

above

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
min-
above
הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֤ה

הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֤ה

haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh

the Three ,

Hebrew Article | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh
the Three ,
וַיְהִ֥י

וַיְהִ֥י

way·hî

and he became

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
and he became
לָהֶ֖ם

לָהֶ֖ם

lā·hem

their

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lā·hem
their
לְשָׂ֑ר

לְשָׂ֑ר

lə·śār

commander ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8269
BSB/Thayers 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain <BR> 1a) chieftain, leader <BR> 1b) vassal, noble, official (under king) <BR> 1c) captain, general, commander (military) <BR> 1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes) <BR> 1e) heads, princes (of religious office) <BR> 1f) elders (of representative leaders of people) <BR> 1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity) <BR> 1h) patron-angel <BR> 1i) Ruler of rulers (of God) <BR> 1j) warden
lə·śār
commander ,
וְעַד־

וְעַד־

wə·‘aḏ-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as <BR> 1a) of space <BR> 1a1) as far as, up to, even to <BR> 1b) in combination <BR> 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) <BR> 1c) of time <BR> 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end <BR> 1d) of degree <BR> 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like <BR> conj <BR> 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
. . .
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־

lō-

even though he was not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
even though he was not
בָֽא׃ס

בָֽא׃ס

ḇā

included

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
ḇā
included
הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֖ה

הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֖ה

haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh

among the Three .

Hebrew Article | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh
among the Three .
22
And Benaiah son of Jehoiada was a man of valor from Kabzeel, a man of many exploits. He struck down two champions of Moab, and on a snowy day he went down into a pit and killed a lion.
הִכָּ֗ה

הִכָּ֗ה

hik·kāh

struck down

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
hik·kāh
struck down
אֵ֣ת

אֵ֣ת

’êṯ

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
שְׁנֵ֤י

שְׁנֵ֤י

šə·nê

two

Hebrew Number - masculine dual construct
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers 1) two <BR> 1a) two (the cardinal number) <BR> 1a1) two, both, double, twice <BR> 1b) second (the ordinal number) <BR> 1c) in combination with other numbers <BR> 1d) both (a dual number)
šə·nê
two
אֲרִיאֵל֙

אֲרִיאֵל֙

’ă·rî·’êl

champions

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 739
BSB/Thayers 1) meaning uncertain <BR> 1a) (CLBL) possibly lion-like <BR> 1b) (BDB) possibly two sons of Ariel of Moab
’ă·rî·’êl
champions
מוֹאָ֔ב

מוֹאָ֔ב

mō·w·’āḇ

of Moab ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4124
BSB/Thayers Moab = |of his father| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter <BR> 2) the nation descended from the son of Lot <BR> n pr loc <BR> 3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot
mō·w·’āḇ
of Moab ,
הַשָּֽׁלֶג׃

הַשָּֽׁלֶג׃

haš·šā·leḡ

and on a snowy

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7950
BSB/Thayers 1) snow
haš·šā·leḡ
and on a snowy
בְּי֥וֹם

בְּי֥וֹם

bə·yō·wm

day

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
bə·yō·wm
day
וְ֠הוּא

וְ֠הוּא

wə·hū

he

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
wə·hū
he
יָרַ֞ד

יָרַ֞ד

yā·raḏ

went down

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go or come down <BR> 1a2) to sink <BR> 1a3) to be prostrated <BR> 1a4) to come down (of revelation) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to bring down <BR> 1b2) to send down <BR> 1b3) to take down <BR> 1b4) to lay prostrate <BR> 1b5) to let down <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought down <BR> 1c2) to be taken down
yā·raḏ
went down
בְּת֥וֹךְ

בְּת֥וֹךְ

bə·ṯō·wḵ

into

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8432
BSB/Thayers 1) midst, middle <BR> 1a) midst, middle <BR> 1b) into, through (after verbs of motion) <BR> 1c) among (of a number of persons) <BR> 1d) between (of things arranged by twos) <BR> 1e) from among (as to take or separate etc)
bə·ṯō·wḵ
into
הַבּ֖וֹר

הַבּ֖וֹר

hab·bō·wr

a pit

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 953
BSB/Thayers 1) pit, well, cistern
hab·bō·wr
a pit
וְהִכָּ֧ה

וְהִכָּ֧ה

wə·hik·kāh

and killed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
wə·hik·kāh
and killed
אֶֽת־

אֶֽת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָאֲרִ֛י

הָאֲרִ֛י

hā·’ă·rî

a lion .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 738
BSB/Thayers 1) lion <BR> 1a) pictures or images of lions
hā·’ă·rî
a lion .
בְּנָיָ֨ה

בְּנָיָ֨ה

bə·nā·yāh

And Benaiah

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1141
BSB/Thayers Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up|<BR> 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army <BR> 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course <BR> 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon <BR> 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth <BR> 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark <BR> 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph <BR> 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah <BR> 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives <BR> 9) the father of Pelatiah
bə·nā·yāh
And Benaiah
בֶן־

בֶן־

ḇen-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ḇen-
son
יְהוֹיָדָ֧ע

יְהוֹיָדָ֧ע

yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘

of Jehoiada

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3077
BSB/Thayers Jehoiada = |Jehovah knows|<BR> 1) father of Benaiah, David's mighty warrior <BR> 2) leader of the priests who joined David at Hebron <BR> 3) high priest at the time of Athaliah's usurpation of the throne of Judah; hid Joash, the king's son, for six years and eventually replaced him on the throne of Judah <BR> 4) second priest, or sagan, to Seraiah the high priest
yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘
of Jehoiada
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

vvv

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
vvv
אִֽישׁ־

אִֽישׁ־

’îš-

was a man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš-
was a man
חַ֛יִל

חַ֛יִל

ḥa·yil

of valor

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2428
BSB/Thayers 1) strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army <BR> 1a) strength <BR> 1b) ability, efficiency <BR> 1c) wealth <BR> 1d) force, army
ḥa·yil
of valor
מִֽן־

מִֽן־

min-

from

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
min-
from
קַבְצְאֵ֑ל

קַבְצְאֵ֑ל

qaḇ·ṣə·’êl

Kabzeel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6909
BSB/Thayers Kabzeel = |God gathers|<BR> 1) the most remote city of Judah; located in southern Judah on the border of Edom
qaḇ·ṣə·’êl
Kabzeel ,
רַב־

רַב־

raḇ-

a man of many

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) much, many, great <BR> 1a) much <BR> 1b) many <BR> 1c) abounding in <BR> 1d) more numerous than <BR> 1e) abundant, enough <BR> 1f) great <BR> 1g) strong <BR> 1h) greater than <BR> adv <BR> 1i) much, exceedingly <BR> n m <BR> 2) captain, chief
raḇ-
a man of many
פְּעָלִ֖ים

פְּעָלִ֖ים

pə·‘ā·lîm

exploits .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 6467
BSB/Thayers 1) work, deed, doing <BR> 1a) deed, thing done <BR> 1b) work, thing made <BR> 1c) wages of work <BR> 1d) acquisition (of treasure)
pə·‘ā·lîm
exploits .
ה֣וּא

ה֣וּא

hū

[He]

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū
[He]
23
He also struck down an Egyptian, a huge man five cubits tall. Although the Egyptian had a spear like a weaver’s beam in his hand, Benaiah went against him with a club, snatched the spear from his hand, and killed the Egyptian with his own spear.
וְהֽוּא־

וְהֽוּא־

wə·hū-

He

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
wə·hū-
He
הִכָּה֩

הִכָּה֩

hik·kāh

also killed

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
hik·kāh
also killed
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָאִ֨ישׁ

הָאִ֨ישׁ

hā·’îš

-

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
hā·’îš
-
הַמִּצְרִ֜י

הַמִּצְרִ֜י

ham·miṣ·rî

an Egyptian ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4713
BSB/Thayers Egyptian = see Egypte |double straits|<BR> 1) Egyptian-an inhabitant or citizen of Egypt <BR> 1a) an Egyptian <BR> 1b) the Egyptian
ham·miṣ·rî
an Egyptian ,
אִ֥ישׁ

אִ֥ישׁ

’îš

a huge

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš
a huge
מִדָּ֣ה׀

מִדָּ֣ה׀

mid·dāh

man

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4060
BSB/Thayers 1) measure, measurement, stature, size, garment <BR> 1a) measure, act of measurement <BR> 1b) measurement, size <BR> 1c) measured portion, extent <BR> 1d) garment <BR> 2) (BDB) tribute
mid·dāh
man
חָמֵ֣שׁ

חָמֵ֣שׁ

ḥā·mêš

five

Hebrew Number - feminine singular
Strongs 2568
BSB/Thayers 1) five <BR> 1a) five (cardinal number) <BR> 1b) a multiple of five (with another number) <BR> 1c) fifth (ordinal number)
ḥā·mêš
five
בָּאַמָּ֗ה

בָּאַמָּ֗ה

bā·’am·māh

cubits [tall] .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 520
BSB/Thayers 1) cubit-a measure of distance (the forearm), roughly 18 in (. 5m). There are several cubits used in the OT, the cubit of a man or common cubit (De 3:11), the legal cubit or cubit of the sanctuary (Eze 40:5) plus others. See a Bible Dictionary for a complete treatment.
bā·’am·māh
cubits [tall] .
הַמִּצְרִ֤י

הַמִּצְרִ֤י

ham·miṣ·rî

Although the Egyptian

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4713
BSB/Thayers Egyptian = see Egypte |double straits|<BR> 1) Egyptian-an inhabitant or citizen of Egypt <BR> 1a) an Egyptian <BR> 1b) the Egyptian
ham·miṣ·rî
Although the Egyptian
חֲנִית֙

חֲנִית֙

ḥă·nîṯ

had a spear

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2595
BSB/Thayers 1) spear <BR> 1a) spear <BR> 1a1) shaft of a spear <BR> 1a2) spear-head
ḥă·nîṯ
had a spear
אֹרְגִ֔ים

אֹרְגִ֔ים

’ō·rə·ḡîm

like a weaver’s

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 707
BSB/Thayers 1) to weave <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to weave (cloth) <BR> 1a2) to braid (Samson's hair) <BR> 1a3) weaver (subst.) <BR> 1a4) intrigue (fig.)
’ō·rə·ḡîm
like a weaver’s
כִּמְנ֣וֹר

כִּמְנ֣וֹר

kim·nō·wr

beam

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4500
BSB/Thayers 1) beam <BR> 1a) beam (carrying the heddles in a loom)
kim·nō·wr
beam
וּבְיַ֨ד

וּבְיַ֨ד

ū·ḇə·yaḏ

in his hand ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
ū·ḇə·yaḏ
in his hand ,
וַיֵּ֥רֶד

וַיֵּ֥רֶד

way·yê·reḏ

Benaiah went against

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go or come down <BR> 1a2) to sink <BR> 1a3) to be prostrated <BR> 1a4) to come down (of revelation) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to bring down <BR> 1b2) to send down <BR> 1b3) to take down <BR> 1b4) to lay prostrate <BR> 1b5) to let down <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought down <BR> 1c2) to be taken down
way·yê·reḏ
Benaiah went against
אֵלָ֖יו

אֵלָ֖יו

’ê·lāw

him

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lāw
him
בַּשָּׁ֑בֶט

בַּשָּׁ֑בֶט

baš·šā·ḇeṭ

with a club ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7626
BSB/Thayers 1) rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe <BR> 1a) rod, staff <BR> 1b) shaft (of spear, dart) <BR> 1c) club (of shepherd's implement) <BR> 1d) truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority) <BR> 1e) clan, tribe
baš·šā·ḇeṭ
with a club ,
וַיִּגְזֹ֤ל

וַיִּגְזֹ֤ל

way·yiḡ·zōl

snatched

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1497
BSB/Thayers 1) to tear away, seize, plunder, tear off, pull off, rob, take away by force <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to tear away, rob <BR> 1a2) to seize, plunder (with acc cognate) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be robbed <BR> 1b2) to be taken away
way·yiḡ·zōl
snatched
אֶֽת־

אֶֽת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הַחֲנִית֙

הַחֲנִית֙

ha·ḥă·nîṯ

the spear

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2595
BSB/Thayers 1) spear <BR> 1a) spear <BR> 1a1) shaft of a spear <BR> 1a2) spear-head
ha·ḥă·nîṯ
the spear
הַמִּצְרִ֔י

הַמִּצְרִ֔י

ham·miṣ·rî

from [his]

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4713
BSB/Thayers Egyptian = see Egypte |double straits|<BR> 1) Egyptian-an inhabitant or citizen of Egypt <BR> 1a) an Egyptian <BR> 1b) the Egyptian
ham·miṣ·rî
from [his]
מִיַּ֣ד

מִיַּ֣ד

mî·yaḏ

hand ,

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
mî·yaḏ
hand ,
וַיַּהַרְגֵ֖הוּ

וַיַּהַרְגֵ֖הוּ

way·ya·har·ḡê·hū

and killed [the Egyptian]

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2026
BSB/Thayers 1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to kill, slay <BR> 1a2) to destroy, ruin <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be killed <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain
way·ya·har·ḡê·hū
and killed [the Egyptian]
בַּחֲנִיתֽוֹ׃

בַּחֲנִיתֽוֹ׃

ba·ḥă·nî·ṯōw

with his own spear .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2595
BSB/Thayers 1) spear <BR> 1a) spear <BR> 1a1) shaft of a spear <BR> 1a2) spear-head
ba·ḥă·nî·ṯōw
with his own spear .
24
These were the exploits of Benaiah son of Jehoiada, who won a name along with the three mighty men.
אֵ֣לֶּה

אֵ֣לֶּה

’êl·leh

These

Hebrew Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers 1) these <BR> 1a) used before antecedent <BR> 1b) used following antecedent
’êl·leh
These
עָשָׂ֔ה

עָשָׂ֔ה

‘ā·śāh

were the exploits

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
were the exploits
בְּנָיָ֖הוּ

בְּנָיָ֖הוּ

bə·nā·yā·hū

of Benaiah

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1141
BSB/Thayers Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up|<BR> 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army <BR> 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course <BR> 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon <BR> 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth <BR> 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark <BR> 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph <BR> 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah <BR> 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives <BR> 9) the father of Pelatiah
bə·nā·yā·hū
of Benaiah
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
יְהוֹיָדָ֑ע

יְהוֹיָדָ֑ע

yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘

of Jehoiada ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3077
BSB/Thayers Jehoiada = |Jehovah knows|<BR> 1) father of Benaiah, David's mighty warrior <BR> 2) leader of the priests who joined David at Hebron <BR> 3) high priest at the time of Athaliah's usurpation of the throne of Judah; hid Joash, the king's son, for six years and eventually replaced him on the throne of Judah <BR> 4) second priest, or sagan, to Seraiah the high priest
yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘
of Jehoiada ,
וְלוֹ־

וְלוֹ־

wə·lōw-

who won

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
wə·lōw-
who won
שֵׁ֖ם

שֵׁ֖ם

šêm

a name

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers 1) name <BR> 1a) name <BR> 1b) reputation, fame, glory <BR> 1c) the Name (as designation of God) <BR> 1d) memorial, monument
šêm
a name
בִּשְׁלוֹשָׁ֥ה

בִּשְׁלוֹשָׁ֥ה

biš·lō·wō·šāh

alongside the three

Hebrew Preposition-b | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
biš·lō·wō·šāh
alongside the three
הַגִּבֹּרִֽים׃

הַגִּבֹּרִֽים׃

hag·gib·bō·rîm

mighty men .

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 1368
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) strong, mighty <BR> n m <BR> 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
hag·gib·bō·rîm
mighty men .
25
He was most honored among the Thirty, but he did not become one of the Three. And David appointed him over his guard.
נִכְבָּד֙

נִכְבָּד֙

niḵ·bāḏ

He was most honored

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3513
BSB/Thayers 1) to be heavy, be weighty, be grievous, be hard, be rich, be honourable, be glorious, be burdensome, be honoured <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be heavy <BR> 1a2) to be heavy, be insensible, be dull <BR> 1a3) to be honoured <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made heavy, be honoured, enjoy honour, be made abundant <BR> 1b2) to get oneself glory or honour, gain glory <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to make heavy, make dull, make insensible <BR> 1c2) to make honourable, honour, glorify <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be made honourable, be honoured <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to make heavy <BR> 1e2) to make heavy, make dull, make unresponsive <BR> 1e3) to cause to be honoured <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) <BR> 1f1) to make oneself heavy, make oneself dense, make oneself numerous <BR> 1f2) to honour oneself
niḵ·bāḏ
He was most honored
מִן־

מִן־

min-

among

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
min-
among
הַשְּׁלוֹשִׁ֗ים

הַשְּׁלוֹשִׁ֗ים

haš·šə·lō·wō·šîm

the Thirty ,

Hebrew Article | Number - common plural
Strongs 7970
BSB/Thayers 1) thirty, thirtieth
haš·šə·lō·wō·šîm
the Thirty ,
הִנּ֤וֹ

הִנּ֤וֹ

hin·nōw

. . .

Hebrew Interjection | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2005
BSB/Thayers interj<BR> 1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part <BR> 2) if
hin·nōw
. . .
ה֔וּא

ה֔וּא

hū

but he

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū
but he
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

did not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
did not
בָ֑א

בָ֑א

ḇā

become

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
ḇā
become
וְאֶל־

וְאֶל־

wə·’el-

one of

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
wə·’el-
one of
הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֖ה

הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֖ה

haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh

the Three .

Hebrew Article | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers 1) three, triad <BR> 1a) 3, 300, third
haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh
the Three .
דָוִ֖יד

דָוִ֖יד

ḏā·wîḏ

And David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wîḏ
And David
וַיְשִׂימֵ֥הוּ

וַיְשִׂימֵ֥הוּ

way·śî·mê·hū

appointed him

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on <BR> 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward <BR> 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) <BR> 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix <BR> 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix <BR> 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·śî·mê·hū
appointed him
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

over

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
over
מִשְׁמַעְתּֽוֹ׃ס

מִשְׁמַעְתּֽוֹ׃ס

miš·ma‘·tōw

his guard .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4928
BSB/Thayers 1) subjects, body of subjects, bodyguard, listeners, obedient ones <BR> 1a) bodyguard <BR> 1b) subjects
miš·ma‘·tōw
his guard .
26
Now these were the mighty men: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
וְגִבּוֹרֵ֖י

וְגִבּוֹרֵ֖י

wə·ḡib·bō·w·rê

Now [these were] the mighty men

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1368
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) strong, mighty <BR> n m <BR> 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
wə·ḡib·bō·w·rê
Now [these were] the mighty men
הַחֲיָלִ֑ים

הַחֲיָלִ֑ים

ha·ḥă·yā·lîm

. . . :

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 2428
BSB/Thayers 1) strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army <BR> 1a) strength <BR> 1b) ability, efficiency <BR> 1c) wealth <BR> 1d) force, army
ha·ḥă·yā·lîm
. . . :
עֲשָׂה־

עֲשָׂה־

‘ă·śāh-

vvv

Hebrew
Strongs 6214
BSB/Thayers Asahel = |God-made|<BR> 1) nephew of David, son of David's sister Zeruiah, and brother of Joab and Abishai; swift of foot he was killed by Abner when he pursued him in battle and caught him <BR> 2) a Levite in the reign of king Jehoshaphat of Judah who went through the kingdom giving instruction in the law <BR> 3) a Levite in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah in charge of the tithes and dedicated things in the temple <BR> 4) a priest, father of Jonathan, in the time of Ezra
‘ă·śāh-
vvv
אֵל֙

אֵל֙

’êl

Asahel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6214
BSB/Thayers Asahel = |God-made|<BR> 1) nephew of David, son of David's sister Zeruiah, and brother of Joab and Abishai; swift of foot he was killed by Abner when he pursued him in battle and caught him <BR> 2) a Levite in the reign of king Jehoshaphat of Judah who went through the kingdom giving instruction in the law <BR> 3) a Levite in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah in charge of the tithes and dedicated things in the temple <BR> 4) a priest, father of Jonathan, in the time of Ezra
’êl
Asahel
אֲחִ֣י

אֲחִ֣י

’ă·ḥî

the brother

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers 1) brother <BR> 1a) brother of same parents <BR> 1b) half-brother (same father)<BR> 1c) relative, kinship, same tribe <BR> 1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship) <BR> 1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥî
the brother
יוֹאָ֔ב

יוֹאָ֔ב

yō·w·’āḇ

of Joab ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers Joab = |Jehovah is father|<BR> 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army <BR> 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz <BR> 3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
of Joab ,
אֶלְחָנָ֥ן

אֶלְחָנָ֥ן

’el·ḥā·nān

Elhanan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 445
BSB/Thayers Elhanan = |God has been gracious|<BR> 1) Jair's son who fought the Gittites <BR> 2) Dodo's son who was a chief of David
’el·ḥā·nān
Elhanan
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
דּוֹד֖וֹ

דּוֹד֖וֹ

dō·w·ḏōw

of Dodo

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1734
BSB/Thayers Dodo = |his beloved|<BR> 1) a man of the tribe of Issachar <BR> 2) a man of Bethlehem, father of Elhanan who was one of David's 30 captains <BR> 3) an Ahohite, father of Eleazar, the second of the 3 mighty men who were over the 30
dō·w·ḏōw
of Dodo
מִבֵּ֥ית

מִבֵּ֥ית

mib·bêṯ

of

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 1035
BSB/Thayers Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)|<BR> 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David <BR> 2) a place in Zebulun
mib·bêṯ
of
לָֽחֶם׃ס

לָֽחֶם׃ס

lā·ḥem

Bethlehem ,

Hebrew Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1035
BSB/Thayers Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)|<BR> 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David <BR> 2) a place in Zebulun
lā·ḥem
Bethlehem ,
27
Shammoth the Harorite, Helez the Pelonite,
שַׁמּוֹת֙

שַׁמּוֹת֙

šam·mō·wṯ

Shammoth

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 8054
BSB/Thayers Shammoth = |desolations|<BR> 1) the Harodite, one of the 30 of David's mighty warriors
šam·mō·wṯ
Shammoth
הַהֲרוֹרִ֔י

הַהֲרוֹרִ֔י

ha·hă·rō·w·rî

the Harorite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2033
BSB/Thayers Harorite = |the mountaineer|<BR> 1) the title given to Shammoth, one of the warriors of David's guard
ha·hă·rō·w·rî
the Harorite ,
חֶ֖לֶץ

חֶ֖לֶץ

ḥe·leṣ

Helez

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2503
BSB/Thayers Helez = |he has saved|<BR> 1) an Ephraimite, one of the 30 of David's mighty warriors, leader of the 7th monthly course <BR> 2) a man of Judah, son of Azariah
ḥe·leṣ
Helez
הַפְּלוֹנִֽי׃ס

הַפְּלוֹנִֽי׃ס

hap·pə·lō·w·nî

the Pelonite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6397
BSB/Thayers Pelonite = |a certain one|<BR> 1) the inhabitants of a presently unknown place
hap·pə·lō·w·nî
the Pelonite ,
28
Ira son of Ikkesh the Tekoite, Abiezer the Anathothite,
עִירָ֤א

עִירָ֤א

‘î·rā

Ira

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5896
BSB/Thayers Ira = |watchful of a city|<BR> 1) the Jairite, one of David's great officers <BR> 2) one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 3) a Tekoite, son of Ikkesh, and another of David's mighty warriors
‘î·rā
Ira
בֶן־

בֶן־

ḇen-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ḇen-
son
עִקֵּשׁ֙

עִקֵּשׁ֙

‘iq·qêš

of Ikkesh

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6142
BSB/Thayers Ikkesh = |twisted|<BR> 1) father of Ira, the Tekoite, and one of David's mighty warriors
‘iq·qêš
of Ikkesh
הַתְּקוֹעִ֔י

הַתְּקוֹעִ֔י

hat·tə·qō·w·‘î

the Tekoite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 8621
BSB/Thayers Tekoite = see Tekoa |trumpet blast|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Tekoa
hat·tə·qō·w·‘î
the Tekoite ,
אֲבִיעֶ֖זֶר

אֲבִיעֶ֖זֶר

’ă·ḇî·‘e·zer

Abiezer

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 44
BSB/Thayers Abiezer = |my father is help|<BR> 1) a Manassite, called |son| of Gilead, also son of Gilead's sister <BR> 2) a Benjamite, warrior of David
’ă·ḇî·‘e·zer
Abiezer
הָעֲנְּתוֹתִֽי׃ס

הָעֲנְּתוֹתִֽי׃ס

hā·‘ăn·nə·ṯō·w·ṯî

the Anathothite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6069
BSB/Thayers Anethothite = see Anathoth |affliction|<BR> 1) a descendant or inhabitant of Anathoth
hā·‘ăn·nə·ṯō·w·ṯî
the Anathothite ,
29
Sibbecai the Hushathite, Ilai the Ahohite,
סִבְּכַי֙

סִבְּכַי֙

sib·bə·ḵay

Sibbecai

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5444
BSB/Thayers Sibbecai or Sibbechai = |weaver|<BR> 1) one of David's guard and 8th captain for the 8th month of 24,000 men of the king's army; a Judaite, descendant of Zerah and called the 'Hushathite'
sib·bə·ḵay
Sibbecai
הַחֻ֣שָׁתִ֔י

הַחֻ֣שָׁתִ֔י

ha·ḥu·šā·ṯî

the Hushathite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2843
BSB/Thayers Hushathite = |inhabitant of Hushah|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Hushah or a descendant of Hushah; the designation given to two of David's mighty warriors
ha·ḥu·šā·ṯî
the Hushathite ,
עִילַ֖י

עִילַ֖י

‘î·lay

Ilai

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5866
BSB/Thayers Ilai = |exalted|<BR> 1) an Ahohite, one of David's mighty warriors
‘î·lay
Ilai
הָאֲחוֹחִֽי׃ס

הָאֲחוֹחִֽי׃ס

hā·’ă·ḥō·w·ḥî

the Ahohite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 266
BSB/Thayers Ahohite = |brother of rest|<BR> 1) one of the clan of Ahoah
hā·’ă·ḥō·w·ḥî
the Ahohite ,
30
Maharai the Netophathite, Heled son of Baanah the Netophathite,
מַהְרַי֙

מַהְרַי֙

mah·ray

Maharai

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4121
BSB/Thayers Maharai = |impetuous|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Netophah in the tribe of Judah and one of David's mighty warriors
mah·ray
Maharai
הַנְּטֹ֣פָתִ֔י

הַנְּטֹ֣פָתִ֔י

han·nə·ṭō·p̄ā·ṯî

the Netophathite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5200
BSB/Thayers Netophathite = see Netophath |dropping|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Netophah
han·nə·ṭō·p̄ā·ṯî
the Netophathite ,
חֵ֥לֶד

חֵ֥לֶד

ḥê·leḏ

Heled

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2466
BSB/Thayers Heled = |transient|<BR> 1) son of Baanah, the Netophathite, and one of David's mighty warriors; also spelled 'Heleb' ( H02460)
ḥê·leḏ
Heled
בֶּֽן־

בֶּֽן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
בַּֽעֲנָ֖ה

בַּֽעֲנָ֖ה

ba·‘ă·nāh

of Baanah

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1196
BSB/Thayers Baana or Baanah = |in affliction|<BR> 1) a Benjamite, son Rimmon, who with his brother Rechab murdered Ish-bosheth. For this, killed by David, mutilated bodies hung up over the pool at Hebron <BR> 2) a Netophathite, father of Heleb or Heled, one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 3) the head of a family of exiles returning with Zerubbabel <BR> 4) a chief of the people
ba·‘ă·nāh
of Baanah
הַנְּטוֹפָתִֽי׃ס

הַנְּטוֹפָתִֽי׃ס

han·nə·ṭō·w·p̄ā·ṯî

the Netophathite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5200
BSB/Thayers Netophathite = see Netophath |dropping|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Netophah
han·nə·ṭō·w·p̄ā·ṯî
the Netophathite ,
31
Ithai son of Ribai from Gibeah of the Benjamites, Benaiah the Pirathonite,
אִיתַ֣י

אִיתַ֣י

’î·ṯay

Ithai

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 863
BSB/Thayers Ittai or Ithai = |with me|<BR> 1) a Gittite commander from Gath in David's army <BR> 2) one of David's 30 mighty warriors, a Benjamite
’î·ṯay
Ithai
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
רִיבַ֗י

רִיבַ֗י

rî·ḇay

of Ribai

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7380
BSB/Thayers Ribai = |pleader with Jehovah|<BR> 1) father of Ittai the Benjamite of Gibeah
rî·ḇay
of Ribai
מִגִּבְעַת֙

מִגִּבְעַת֙

mig·giḇ·‘aṯ

from Gibeah

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1390
BSB/Thayers Gibeah = |hill|<BR> 1) a city in the mountain district of Judah <BR> 2) a city of Benjamin, birthplace of king Saul <BR> 3) a city in Kirjath-jearim of Ephraim
mig·giḇ·‘aṯ
from Gibeah
בְּנֵ֣י

בְּנֵ֣י

bə·nê

of the Benjamites

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
of the Benjamites
בִנְיָמִ֔ןס

בִנְיָמִ֔ןס

ḇin·yå̄·mi·ns

. . . ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1144
BSB/Thayers Benjamin = |son of the right hand|<BR> 1) Jacob's and Rachel's youngest son, Joseph's full brother <BR> 2) son of Bilhan, great-grandson of Benjamin <BR> 3) a Benjamite, one of the sons of Harim, in the time of Ezra who had taken a strange wife <BR> 4) the tribe descended from Benjamin, the son of Jacob
ḇin·yå̄·mi·ns
. . . ,
בְּנָיָ֖ה

בְּנָיָ֖ה

bə·nā·yāh

Benaiah

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1141
BSB/Thayers Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up|<BR> 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army <BR> 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course <BR> 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon <BR> 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth <BR> 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark <BR> 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph <BR> 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah <BR> 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives <BR> 9) the father of Pelatiah
bə·nā·yāh
Benaiah
הַפִּרְעָתֹנִֽי׃

הַפִּרְעָתֹנִֽי׃

hap·pir·‘ā·ṯō·nî

the Pirathonite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6553
BSB/Thayers Pirathonite = see Pirathon |princely| <BR> 1) an inhabitant of Pirathon
hap·pir·‘ā·ṯō·nî
the Pirathonite ,
32
Hurai from the brooks of Gaash, Abiel the Arbathite,
חוּרַי֙

חוּרַי֙

ḥū·ray

Hurai

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2360
BSB/Thayers Hurai = |linen-weaver|<BR> 1) one of David's mighty warriors
ḥū·ray
Hurai
מִנַּ֣חֲלֵי

מִנַּ֣חֲלֵי

min·na·ḥă·lê

from the brooks

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5158
BSB/Thayers 1) torrent, valley, wadi, torrent-valley <BR> 1a) torrent <BR> 1b) torrent-valley, wadi (as stream bed) <BR> 1c) shaft (of mine) <BR> 2) palm-tree <BR> 2a) meaning dubious
min·na·ḥă·lê
from the brooks
גָ֔עַשׁס

גָ֔עַשׁס

ḡå̄·ʿa·šs

of Gaash ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1608
BSB/Thayers Gaash = |quaking|<BR> 1) a mountain of Ephraim where Joshua was buried
ḡå̄·ʿa·šs
of Gaash ,
אֲבִיאֵ֖ל

אֲבִיאֵ֖ל

’ă·ḇî·’êl

Abiel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 22
BSB/Thayers Abiel = |El (God) is (my) father|<BR> 1) Saul's grandfather
’ă·ḇî·’êl
Abiel
הָעַרְבָתִֽי׃ס

הָעַרְבָתִֽי׃ס

hā·‘ar·ḇā·ṯî

the Arbathite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6164
BSB/Thayers Arbathite = see Betharabah |desert house|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Beth-arabah
hā·‘ar·ḇā·ṯî
the Arbathite ,
33
Azmaveth the Baharumite, Eliahba the Shaalbonite,
עַזְמָ֙וֶת֙

עַזְמָ֙וֶת֙

‘az·mā·weṯ

Azmaveth

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5820
BSB/Thayers Azmaveth = |strong unto death| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 2) a descendant of Mephibosheth, the son of Jonathan and grandson of king Saul <BR> 3) a Benjamite, father of Jeziel and Pelet who were two of David's men who joined him at Ziklag <BR> 4) overseer of the royal treasures in the reign of David <BR> n pr loc <BR> 5) a place in Benjamin; also 'Beth-azmeveth'
‘az·mā·weṯ
Azmaveth
הַבַּ֣חֲרוּמִ֔י

הַבַּ֣חֲרוּמִ֔י

hab·ba·ḥă·rū·mî

the Baharumite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 978
BSB/Thayers Baharumite = |choice youths|<BR> 1) an inhabitant or descendant of Bahurim
hab·ba·ḥă·rū·mî
the Baharumite ,
אֶלְיַחְבָּ֖א

אֶלְיַחְבָּ֖א

’el·yaḥ·bā

Eliahba

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 455
BSB/Thayers Eliahba = |God hides|<BR> 1) one of David's mighty warriors
’el·yaḥ·bā
Eliahba
הַשַּׁעַלְבֹנִֽי׃ס

הַשַּׁעַלְבֹנִֽי׃ס

haš·ša·‘al·ḇō·nî

the Shaalbonite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 8170
BSB/Thayers Shaalbonite = see Shaalbim |place of foxes|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Shaalbim or Shaalabbin
haš·ša·‘al·ḇō·nî
the Shaalbonite ,
34
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan son of Shagee the Hararite,
בְּנֵ֗י

בְּנֵ֗י

bə·nê

the sons

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
the sons
הָשֵׁם֙

הָשֵׁם֙

hā·šêm

of Hashem

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2044
BSB/Thayers Hashem = |fat|<BR> 1) a Gizonite, father of some sons who were members of David's mighty warriors
hā·šêm
of Hashem
הַגִּ֣זוֹנִ֔י

הַגִּ֣זוֹנִ֔י

hag·gi·zō·w·nî

the Gizonite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1493
BSB/Thayers Gizonite = |shearer: quarryman|<BR> 1) a descendant from or inhabitant of Gizon (otherwise unknown)
hag·gi·zō·w·nî
the Gizonite ,
יוֹנָתָ֥ן

יוֹנָתָ֥ן

yō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|<BR> 1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David <BR> 2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear <BR> 3) one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall <BR> 5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem <BR> 6) another Judaite <BR> 7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra <BR> 8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra <BR> 9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
שָׁגֵ֖ה

שָׁגֵ֖ה

šā·ḡêh

of Shagee

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7681
BSB/Thayers Shage = |erring|<BR> 1) father of Hannathon the Hararite, one of David's mighty warriors
šā·ḡêh
of Shagee
הַהֲרָרִֽי׃ס

הַהֲרָרִֽי׃ס

ha·hă·rā·rî

the Hararite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2043
BSB/Thayers Hararite = |mountain dweller|<BR> adj <BR> 1) a resident in or descendant of Harar; perhaps only a mountain dweller <BR> n pr m <BR> 2) Agee, a Hararite, one of David's heroes <BR> 3) Shammah, the Hararite, one of David's heroes <BR> 4) Sharar, the Hararite, the father of Ahiam, one of David's heroes
ha·hă·rā·rî
the Hararite ,
35
Ahiam son of Sachar the Hararite, Eliphal son of Ur,
אֲחִיאָ֧ם

אֲחִיאָ֧ם

’ă·ḥî·’ām

Ahiam

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 279
BSB/Thayers Ahiam = |mother's brother|<BR> 1) one of David's warriors (heroes)
’ă·ḥî·’ām
Ahiam
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
שָׂכָ֛ר

שָׂכָ֛ר

śā·ḵār

of Sachar

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7940
BSB/Thayers Sacar = |wages|<BR> 1) father of Ahiam, one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 2) a Korahite Levite gatekeeper, the 4th son of Obed-edom in the time of David
śā·ḵār
of Sachar
הַהֲרָרִ֖י

הַהֲרָרִ֖י

ha·hă·rā·rî

the Hararite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2043
BSB/Thayers Hararite = |mountain dweller|<BR> adj <BR> 1) a resident in or descendant of Harar; perhaps only a mountain dweller <BR> n pr m <BR> 2) Agee, a Hararite, one of David's heroes <BR> 3) Shammah, the Hararite, one of David's heroes <BR> 4) Sharar, the Hararite, the father of Ahiam, one of David's heroes
ha·hă·rā·rî
the Hararite ,
אֱלִיפַ֥ל

אֱלִיפַ֥ל

’ĕ·lî·p̄al

Eliphal

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 465
BSB/Thayers Eliphal = |my God is supplication|<BR> 1) one of David's mighty warriors
’ĕ·lî·p̄al
Eliphal
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
אֽוּר׃ס

אֽוּר׃ס

’ūr

of Ur ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 218
BSB/Thayers Ur = |flame|<BR> 1) city in southern Babylonia, city of the Chaldeans, centre of moon worship, home of Abraham's father, Terah, and departure point for the Abraham's migration to Mesopotamia and Canaan
’ūr
of Ur ,
36
Hepher the Mecherathite, Ahijah the Pelonite,
חֵ֚פֶר

חֵ֚פֶר

ḥê·p̄er

Hepher

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2660
BSB/Thayers Hepher = |a well| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) youngest son of Gilead and head of the family of Hepherites <BR> 2) son of Asher, the father of Tekoa <BR> 3) the Mecherathite, one of David's mighty warriors <BR> n pr loc <BR> 4) a place in ancient Canaan, west of the Jordan, conquered by Joshua site unknown <BR> 4a) a place in Judah, probably the same as 4 above
ḥê·p̄er
Hepher
הַמְּכֵ֣רָתִ֔י

הַמְּכֵ֣רָתִ֔י

ham·mə·ḵê·rā·ṯî

the Mecherathite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4382
BSB/Thayers Mecherathite = |he of the dug-out| or |he of the digging tool|<BR> 1) a native or inhabitant of Mecherah
ham·mə·ḵê·rā·ṯî
the Mecherathite ,
אֲחִיָּ֖ה

אֲחִיָּ֖ה

’ă·ḥî·yāh

Ahijah

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 281
BSB/Thayers Ahiah or Ahijah = |brother of Jehovah (Yahu)|<BR> 1) grandson of Phinehas <BR> 2) scribe of Solomon <BR> 3) a prophet who predicted the revolt of the Northern tribes <BR> 4) father of Baasha, who usurped the Northern throne <BR> 5) grandson of Hezron (or mother of 1-4 above) <BR> 6) a Benjamite, son of Ehud <BR> 7) one of David's heroes <BR> 8) a Levite during David's time <BR> 9) a chief man under Nehemiah
’ă·ḥî·yāh
Ahijah
הַפְּלֹנִֽי׃ס

הַפְּלֹנִֽי׃ס

hap·pə·lō·nî

the Pelonite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - gmasculine singular
Strongs 6397
BSB/Thayers Pelonite = |a certain one|<BR> 1) the inhabitants of a presently unknown place
hap·pə·lō·nî
the Pelonite ,
37
Hezro the Carmelite, Naarai son of Ezbai,
חֶצְרוֹ֙

חֶצְרוֹ֙

ḥeṣ·rōw

Hezro

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2695
BSB/Thayers Hezro or Hezrai = |enclosed|<BR> 1) the Carmelite, one of David's 30 mighty warriors in his guard
ḥeṣ·rōw
Hezro
הַֽכַּרְמְלִ֔י

הַֽכַּרְמְלִ֔י

hak·kar·mə·lî

the Carmelite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3761
BSB/Thayers Carmelite = see Carmel |garden-land|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Carmel
hak·kar·mə·lî
the Carmelite ,
נַעֲרַ֖י

נַעֲרַ֖י

na·‘ă·ray

Naarai

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5293
BSB/Thayers Naarai = |handmaid|<BR> 1) the Arbite, son of Ezbai and one of David's mighty warriors
na·‘ă·ray
Naarai
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
אֶזְבָּֽי׃ס

אֶזְבָּֽי׃ס

’ez·bāy

of Ezbai ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 229
BSB/Thayers Ezbai = |my humblings|<BR> 1) father of one of David's mighty men
’ez·bāy
of Ezbai ,
38
Joel the brother of Nathan, Mibhar son of Hagri,
יוֹאֵל֙

יוֹאֵל֙

yō·w·’êl

Joel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3100
BSB/Thayers Joel = |Jehovah is God|<BR> 1) son of Pethuel and the 2nd of the 12 minor prophets with a book by his name; probably prophesied in the time of king Uzziah of Judah <BR> 2) eldest son of Samuel the prophet and father of Heman the singer <BR> 3) a Simeonite chief <BR> 4) a Reubenite <BR> 5) a chief of Gad <BR> 6) son of Izrahiah and a chief of Issachar <BR> 7) brother of Nathan of Zobah and one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 8) son of Pedaiah and a chief of the half tribe of Manasseh west of the Jordan in the time of David <BR> 9) a son of Nebo who returned with Ezra and had a foreign wife <BR> 10) a Benjamite, son of Zichri <BR> 11) a Levite <BR> 12) a Kohathite Levite in the reign of Hezekiah <BR> 13) a Gershonite Levite chief in the time of David <BR> 14) a Gershonite Levite, son of Jehiel and a descendant of Laadan; maybe same as 13
yō·w·’êl
Joel
אֲחִ֣י

אֲחִ֣י

’ă·ḥî

the brother

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers 1) brother <BR> 1a) brother of same parents <BR> 1b) half-brother (same father)<BR> 1c) relative, kinship, same tribe <BR> 1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship) <BR> 1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥî
the brother
נָתָ֔ן

נָתָ֔ן

nā·ṯān

of Nathan ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5416
BSB/Thayers Nathan = |giver|<BR> 1) a son of David by Bathsheba <BR> 2) the eminent prophet in the time of David and Solomon <BR> 3) a man of Zobah, father of one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 4) father of Azariah who was over the officers of Solomon <BR> 5) son of Attai and father of Zabad of the tribe of Judah <BR> 6) brother of Joel of the tribe of Judah <BR> 7) one of the head men who returned from Babylon with Ezra <BR> 8) a man with a foreign wife in the time of Ezra <BR> 9) head of a family of Israel who shall mourn when they look on Him whom they pierced
nā·ṯān
of Nathan ,
מִבְחָ֖ר

מִבְחָ֖ר

miḇ·ḥār

Mibhar

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4006
BSB/Thayers Mibhar = |choice|<BR> 1) one of David's mighty warriors
miḇ·ḥār
Mibhar
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
הַגְרִֽי׃ס

הַגְרִֽי׃ס

haḡ·rî

of Hagri ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1905
BSB/Thayers Hagarenes or Hagarites<BR> n pr gent <BR> 1) a people dwelling to the east of Palestine, with whom the tribes of Reuben made war in the time of Saul <BR> adj patr <BR> 2) of one of David's servants <BR> Haggeri = |wanderer| <BR> n pr m <BR> 3) father of Mibhar and one of David's mighty warriors
haḡ·rî
of Hagri ,
39
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, the armor-bearer of Joab son of Zeruiah,
צֶ֖לֶק

צֶ֖לֶק

ṣe·leq

Zelek

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6768
BSB/Thayers Zelek = |fissure|<BR> 1) an Ammonite and a warrior for David
ṣe·leq
Zelek
הָעַמּוֹנִ֑י

הָעַמּוֹנִ֑י

hā·‘am·mō·w·nî

the Ammonite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5984
BSB/Thayers Ammonite = see Ammon |tribal|<BR> 1) descendants of Ammon and inhabitants of Ammon
hā·‘am·mō·w·nî
the Ammonite ,
נַחְרַי֙

נַחְרַי֙

naḥ·ray

Naharai

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5171
BSB/Thayers Naharai = |snorter|<BR> 1) one of David's mighty warriors and the armour bearer of Joab
naḥ·ray
Naharai
הַבֵּ֣רֹתִ֔י

הַבֵּ֣רֹתִ֔י

hab·bê·rō·ṯî

the Beerothite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1307
BSB/Thayers Berothite = |my wells|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Berothah
hab·bê·rō·ṯî
the Beerothite ,
נֹשֵׂ֕א

נֹשֵׂ֕א

nō·śê

the armor-bearer

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to lift, lift up <BR> 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure <BR> 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted <BR> 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up <BR> 1b3) to be borne, be carried <BR> 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist <BR> 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) <BR> 1c3) to carry, bear continuously <BR> 1c4) to take, take away <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) <BR> 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
nō·śê
the armor-bearer
כְּלֵ֖י

כְּלֵ֖י

kə·lê

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers 1) article, vessel, implement, utensil <BR> 1a) article, object (general) <BR> 1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel <BR> 1b1) implement (of hunting or war) <BR> 1b2) implement (of music) <BR> 1b3) implement, tool (of labour) <BR> 1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen) <BR> 1b5) utensils, furniture <BR> 1c) vessel, receptacle (general) <BR> 1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
kə·lê
. . .
יוֹאָ֥ב

יוֹאָ֥ב

yō·w·’āḇ

of Joab

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers Joab = |Jehovah is father|<BR> 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army <BR> 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz <BR> 3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
of Joab
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
צְרוּיָֽה׃ס

צְרוּיָֽה׃ס

ṣə·rū·yāh

of Zeruiah ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6870
BSB/Thayers Zeruiah = |balsam|<BR> 1) sister of David and mother of the 3 leading heroes of David's army-Abishai, Joab, and Asahel
ṣə·rū·yāh
of Zeruiah ,
40
Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
עִירָא֙

עִירָא֙

‘î·rā

Ira

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5896
BSB/Thayers Ira = |watchful of a city|<BR> 1) the Jairite, one of David's great officers <BR> 2) one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 3) a Tekoite, son of Ikkesh, and another of David's mighty warriors
‘î·rā
Ira
הַיִּתְרִ֔י

הַיִּתְרִ֔י

hay·yiṯ·rî

the Ithrite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3505
BSB/Thayers Ithrite = |a remnant: excellence|<BR> 1) a descendant of Jether
hay·yiṯ·rî
the Ithrite ,
גָּרֵ֖ב

גָּרֵ֖ב

gā·rêḇ

Gareb

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1619
BSB/Thayers Gareb = |scabby| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) one of the heroes of David's army <BR> n pr loc <BR> 2) a hill near Jerusalem, apparently southwest
gā·rêḇ
Gareb
הַיִּתְרִֽי׃ס

הַיִּתְרִֽי׃ס

hay·yiṯ·rî

the Ithrite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3505
BSB/Thayers Ithrite = |a remnant: excellence|<BR> 1) a descendant of Jether
hay·yiṯ·rî
the Ithrite ,
41
Uriah the Hittite, Zabad son of Ahlai,
אֽוּרִיָּה֙

אֽוּרִיָּה֙

’ū·rî·yāh

Uriah

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 223
BSB/Thayers Uriah or Urijah = |Jehovah (Yahweh) is my light (flame)|<BR> 1) Hittite husband of Bathsheba <BR> 2) a priest who built king Ahaz' heathen altar <BR> 3) a priest who rebuilt Jerusalem's wall <BR> 4) a prophet slain by Jehoiakim
’ū·rî·yāh
Uriah
הַחִתִּ֔י

הַחִתִּ֔י

ha·ḥit·tî

the Hittite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2850
BSB/Thayers Hittite = |descendant of Heth|<BR> 1) the nation descended from Heth, the 2nd son of Canaan; once inhabitants of central Anatolia (modern Turkey), later in north Lebanon
ha·ḥit·tî
the Hittite ,
זָבָ֖ד

זָבָ֖ד

zā·ḇāḏ

Zabad

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2066
BSB/Thayers Zabad = |he endows|<BR> 1) a descendant of Judah; son of Nathan, grandson of Attai, great grandson of Ahlai Sheshan's daughter <BR> 2) son of Tahath <BR> 3) one of David's mighty warriors (could be the same as 1 above) <BR> 4) son of Shimeath, an Ammonitess; a conspirator against and, with Jehozabad, the murderer of Joash (also called 'Jozachar') <BR> 5) one of the sons of Zattu, who put away his foreign wife at the command of Ezra <BR> 6) one of the descendants of Hashum, who, in the time of Ezra, had a foreign wife <BR> 7) one of the sons of Nebo, who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
zā·ḇāḏ
Zabad
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
אַחְלָֽי׃ס

אַחְלָֽי׃ס

’aḥ·lāy

of Ahlai ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 304
BSB/Thayers Ahlai = |O! would that!|<BR> 1) daughter of Sheshan <BR> 2) father of one of David's heroes (mighty men, warriors)
’aḥ·lāy
of Ahlai ,
42
Adina son of Shiza the Reubenite, chief of the Reubenites, and the thirty with him,
עֲדִינָ֨א

עֲדִינָ֨א

‘ă·ḏî·nā

Adina

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5721
BSB/Thayers Adina = |slender|<BR> 1) a chief of the Reubenites, and a captain of David
‘ă·ḏî·nā
Adina
בֶן־

בֶן־

ḇen-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ḇen-
son
שִׁיזָ֜א

שִׁיזָ֜א

šî·zā

of Shiza

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7877
BSB/Thayers Shiza = |splendour|<BR> 1) a Reubenite, father of Adina, one of David's mighty warriors
šî·zā
of Shiza
הָרֽאוּבֵנִ֗י

הָרֽאוּבֵנִ֗י

hā·r·’ū·ḇê·nî

the Reubenite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7206
BSB/Thayers Reubenite = see Reuben |behold a son|<BR> 1) a descendant of Reuben the son of Jacob
hā·r·’ū·ḇê·nî
the Reubenite ,
רֹ֛אשׁ

רֹ֛אשׁ

rōš

chief

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7218
BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning <BR> 1a) head (of man, animals) <BR> 1b) top, tip (of mountain) <BR> 1c) height (of stars) <BR> 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) <BR> 1e) head, front, beginning <BR> 1f) chief, choicest, best <BR> 1g) head, division, company, band <BR> 1h) sum
rōš
chief
לָרֽאוּבֵנִ֖י

לָרֽאוּבֵנִ֖י

lā·r·’ū·ḇê·nî

of the Reubenites ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7206
BSB/Thayers Reubenite = see Reuben |behold a son|<BR> 1) a descendant of Reuben the son of Jacob
lā·r·’ū·ḇê·nî
of the Reubenites ,
שְׁלוֹשִֽׁים׃ס

שְׁלוֹשִֽׁים׃ס

šə·lō·wō·šîm

and the thirty

Hebrew Number - common plural
Strongs 7970
BSB/Thayers 1) thirty, thirtieth
šə·lō·wō·šîm
and the thirty
וְעָלָ֥יו

וְעָלָ֥יו

wə·‘ā·lāw

with him ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
wə·‘ā·lāw
with him ,
43
Hanan son of Maacah, Joshaphat the Mithnite,
חָנָן֙

חָנָן֙

ḥā·nān

Hanan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2605
BSB/Thayers Canan or Hanan = |he is merciful|<BR> 1) one of the chief people of the tribe of Benjamin <BR> 2) last of the 6 sons of Azel, a descendant of Saul <BR> 3) son of Maachah, one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 4) father of some sons who returned from exile with Zerubbabel <BR> 5) one of the Levites who assisted Ezra in his public exposition of the law <BR> 6) one of the heads of the people who also sealed the covenant with Nehemiah <BR> 7) another of the chief laymen who also sealed the covenant with Nehemiah <BR> 8) son of Zaccur, grandson of Mattaniah whom Nehemiah made one of the storekeepers of the provisions collected as tithes. Same as 5 ? <BR> 9) son of Igdaliah
ḥā·nān
Hanan
בֶּֽן־

בֶּֽן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
מַעֲכָ֔ה

מַעֲכָ֔ה

ma·‘ă·ḵāh

of Maacah ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4601
BSB/Thayers Maachah = |oppression| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) father of Achish, king of Gath at the beginning of Solomon's reign <BR> 2) father of Hanan, one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 3) a Simeonite, father of Shephatiah, prince of his tribe in the reign of David <BR> 4) son of Nahor by concubine Reumah <BR> n pr f <BR> 5) daughter of king Talmai of Geshur, wife or David, and mother of Absalom <BR> 6) daughter of Absalom, wife of king Rehoboam of Judah, and mother of king Abijam of Judah <BR> 7) concubine of Caleb the son of Hezron <BR> 8) wife of Machir of the tribe of Manasseh <BR> 9) wife of Jehiel, father of Gibeon <BR> Maachathites = |pressure (literally she has pressed)| <BR> n pr <BR> 10) a mercenary people hired to fight David
ma·‘ă·ḵāh
of Maacah ,
וְיוֹשָׁפָ֖ט

וְיוֹשָׁפָ֖ט

wə·yō·wō·šā·p̄āṭ

Joshaphat

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3146
BSB/Thayers Joshaphat or Jehoshaphat = |Jehovah judges| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 2) a priest and trumpeter in the time of David
wə·yō·wō·šā·p̄āṭ
Joshaphat
הַמִּתְנִֽי׃ס

הַמִּתְנִֽי׃ס

ham·miṯ·nî

the Mithnite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4981
BSB/Thayers Mithnite = |athlete|<BR> 1) unknown derivation <BR> 1a) used in description of Joshaphat, one of David's guards
ham·miṯ·nî
the Mithnite ,
44
Uzzia the Ashterathite, Shama and Jeiel the sons of Hotham the Aroerite,
עֻזִיָּ֖א

עֻזִיָּ֖א

‘u·zî·yā

Uzzia

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5814
BSB/Thayers Uzzia = |strength of Jehovah|<BR> 1) one of David's mighty warriors
‘u·zî·yā
Uzzia
הָעֲשְׁתְּרָתִ֑י

הָעֲשְׁתְּרָתִ֑י

hā·‘ăš·tə·rā·ṯî

the Ashterathite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6254
BSB/Thayers Ashterathite = see Astaroth |star|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of the city of Ashtaroth
hā·‘ăš·tə·rā·ṯî
the Ashterathite ,
שָׁמָע֙

שָׁמָע֙

šā·mā‘

Shama

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 8091
BSB/Thayers Shama = |obedient|<BR> 1) son of Hotham the Aroerite, brother of Jeiel, both listed as mighty warriors of David
šā·mā‘
Shama
וִיעוּאֵל

וִיעוּאֵל

wī·ʿū·ʾēl

and Jeiel

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3273
BSB/Thayers Jeiel or Jehiel = |God sweeps away|<BR> 1) one of the sons of Adonikam who returned from exile with Ezra <BR> 2) a chief Reubenite of the house of Joel <BR> 3) a Merarite Levite and a gatekeeper to the tabernacle who also played the harp and psaltery in the service before the ark <BR> 4) one of the chiefs of the Levites in the time of king Josiah <BR> 5) one of the sons of Nebo who took a foreign wife in the time of Ezra <BR> 6) a man of Gibeon and ancestor of king Saul <BR> 7) one of the sons of Hotham the Aroerite and one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 8) the scribe of king Uzziah who kept the account of the king's irregular predatory warriors <BR> 9) a Gershonite Levite of the sons of Elizaphan <BR> 10) a Gershonite Levite of the sons of Asaph and forefather of Jahaziel in the time of king Jehoshaphat
wī·ʿū·ʾēl
and Jeiel
בְּנֵ֖י

בְּנֵ֖י

bə·nê

the sons

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
the sons
חוֹתָ֥ם

חוֹתָ֥ם

ḥō·w·ṯām

of Hotham

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 2369
BSB/Thayers Hotham = |seal|<BR> 1) a man of Asher, son of Heber, of the family of Beriah <BR> 2) father of two of David's mighty warriors
ḥō·w·ṯām
of Hotham
הָעֲרֹעֵרִֽי׃ס

הָעֲרֹעֵרִֽי׃ס

hā·‘ă·rō·‘ê·rî

the Aroerite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6200
BSB/Thayers Aroerite = see Aroer |destitute|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Aroer
hā·‘ă·rō·‘ê·rî
the Aroerite ,
45
Jediael son of Shimri and his brother Joha the Tizite,
יְדִֽיעֲאֵל֙

יְדִֽיעֲאֵל֙

yə·ḏî·‘ă·’êl

Jediael

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3043
BSB/Thayers Jediael = |God makes known|<BR> 1) a chief patriarch of the tribe of Benjamin; maybe the same as 'Ashbel' <BR> 2) the 2nd son of Meshelemiahand a Korahite gatekeeper <BR> 3) son of Shimri and one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 4) one of the chiefs of the thousands of Manasseh who joined David on his march to Ziklag; maybe the same man as 3 above
yə·ḏî·‘ă·’êl
Jediael
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
שִׁמְרִ֔י

שִׁמְרִ֔י

šim·rî

of Shimri

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 8113
BSB/Thayers Shimri = |vigilant|<BR> 1) a Simeonite, son of Shemaiah and father of Jedaiah <BR> 2) father of Jediael, one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 3) a Merarite Levite, son of Hosah <BR> 4) a Kohathite Levite of the sons of Elizaphan
šim·rî
of Shimri
אָחִ֖יו

אָחִ֖יו

’ā·ḥîw

and his brother

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers 1) brother <BR> 1a) brother of same parents <BR> 1b) half-brother (same father)<BR> 1c) relative, kinship, same tribe <BR> 1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship) <BR> 1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ā·ḥîw
and his brother
וְיֹחָ֥א

וְיֹחָ֥א

wə·yō·ḥā

Joha

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3109
BSB/Thayers Joha = |Jehovah gives life|<BR> 1) one of the sons of Beriah the Benjamite <BR> 2) the Tizite, one of David's mighty warriors
wə·yō·ḥā
Joha
הַתִּיצִֽי׃ס

הַתִּיצִֽי׃ס

hat·tî·ṣî

the Tizite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 8491
BSB/Thayers Tizite = |thou shall go forth|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Tiz
hat·tî·ṣî
the Tizite ,
46
Eliel the Mahavite, Jeribai and Joshaviah, the sons of Elnaam, Ithmah the Moabite,
אֱלִיאֵל֙

אֱלִיאֵל֙

’ĕ·lî·’êl

Eliel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 447
BSB/Thayers Eliel = |my God is God| or |El is God|<BR> 1) an ancestor of Samuel <BR> 2) chief in David's army (might be two or three different men) <BR> 3) a Levite with David in moving the ark <BR> 4) a chief of Manasseh <BR> 5) two chiefs of Benjamin <BR> 6) a chief Kohathite <BR> 7) a Levite
’ĕ·lî·’êl
Eliel
הַֽמַּחֲוִ֔ים

הַֽמַּחֲוִ֔ים

ham·ma·ḥă·wîm

the Mahavite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4233
BSB/Thayers Mahavite = |propagators|<BR> 1) apparently, an inhabitant of a place called 'Macheweh' <BR> 1a) the designation of Eliel, one of David's mighty warriors
ham·ma·ḥă·wîm
the Mahavite ,
וִירִיבַ֥י

וִירִיבַ֥י

wî·rî·ḇay

Jeribai

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3403
BSB/Thayers Jeribai = |my contentions|<BR> 1) a descendant of Elnaam and one of David's mighty warriors
wî·rî·ḇay
Jeribai
וְיוֹשַׁוְיָ֖ה

וְיוֹשַׁוְיָ֖ה

wə·yō·wō·šaw·yāh

and Joshaviah ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3145
BSB/Thayers Joshaviah = |Jehovah makes equal|<BR> 1) son of Elnaam and one of David's mighty warriors
wə·yō·wō·šaw·yāh
and Joshaviah ,
בְּנֵ֣י

בְּנֵ֣י

bə·nê

the sons

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
the sons
אֶלְנָ֑עַם

אֶלְנָ֑עַם

’el·nā·‘am

of Elnaam ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 493
BSB/Thayers Elnaam = |God is delight| or |God is pleasantness|<BR> 1) the father of two of David's mighty warriors
’el·nā·‘am
of Elnaam ,
וְיִתְמָ֖ה

וְיִתְמָ֖ה

wə·yiṯ·māh

Ithmah

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3495
BSB/Thayers Ithmah = |orphan|<BR> 1) a Moabite, one of David's mighty warriors
wə·yiṯ·māh
Ithmah
הַמּוֹאָבִֽי׃

הַמּוֹאָבִֽי׃

ham·mō·w·’ā·ḇî

the Moabite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4125
BSB/Thayers Moabite = |from father: what father?|<BR> 1) an citizen of Moab <BR> 2) an inhabitant of the land of Moab
ham·mō·w·’ā·ḇî
the Moabite ,
47
Eliel, Obed, and Jaasiel the Mezobaite.
אֱלִיאֵ֣ל

אֱלִיאֵ֣ל

’ĕ·lî·’êl

Eliel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 447
BSB/Thayers Eliel = |my God is God| or |El is God|<BR> 1) an ancestor of Samuel <BR> 2) chief in David's army (might be two or three different men) <BR> 3) a Levite with David in moving the ark <BR> 4) a chief of Manasseh <BR> 5) two chiefs of Benjamin <BR> 6) a chief Kohathite <BR> 7) a Levite
’ĕ·lî·’êl
Eliel ,
וְעוֹבֵ֔ד

וְעוֹבֵ֔ד

wə·‘ō·w·ḇêḏ

Obed ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5744
BSB/Thayers Obed = |serving|<BR> 1) son of Boaz by Ruth and the grandfather of David <BR> 2) a Judaite, a descendant of Jarha, the Egyptian slave of Sheshan, in the line of Jerahmeel <BR> 3) a Judaite, father of Azariah, one of the captains of hundreds who joined with Jehoiada in the revolution by which Athaliah fell <BR> 4) one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 5) son of Shemaiah and a gatekeeper of the temple
wə·‘ō·w·ḇêḏ
Obed ,
וְיַעֲשִׂיאֵ֖ל

וְיַעֲשִׂיאֵ֖ל

wə·ya·‘ă·śî·’êl

and Jaasiel

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3300
BSB/Thayers Jasiel or Jaasiel = |God is maker|<BR> 1) one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 2) a son of Abner and a chief of Benjamin
wə·ya·‘ă·śî·’êl
and Jaasiel
הַמְּצֹבָיָֽה׃פ

הַמְּצֹבָיָֽה׃פ

ham·mə·ṣō·ḇā·yāh

the Mezobaite .

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4677
BSB/Thayers Mesobaite = |the one set up of JAH|<BR> 1) of Jaasiel, one of David's mighty warriors <BR> 1a) form unsuitable for adj
ham·mə·ṣō·ḇā·yāh
the Mezobaite .