Berean Interlinear

Ruth

Chapter 2

1
Now Naomi had a relative on her husband’s side, a prominent man of noble character from the clan of Elimelech, whose name was Boaz.
וּֽלְנָעֳמִ֞י

וּֽלְנָעֳמִ֞י

ū·lə·nā·‘o·mî

Now Naomi

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5281
BSB/Thayers Naomi = |my delight|<BR> 1) wife of Elimelech, mother of Mahlon and Chilion, and mother-in-law of Ruth and Orpah
ū·lə·nā·‘o·mî
Now Naomi
מְיֻדָּע

מְיֻדָּע

mə·yud·då̄ʿ

had a relative

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
mə·yud·då̄ʿ
had a relative
לְאִישָׁ֗הּ

לְאִישָׁ֗הּ

lə·’î·šāh

on her husband’s side ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
lə·’î·šāh
on her husband’s side ,
גִּבּ֣וֹר

גִּבּ֣וֹר

gib·bō·wr

a prominent

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1368
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) strong, mighty <BR> n m <BR> 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
gib·bō·wr
a prominent
אִ֚ישׁ

אִ֚ישׁ

’îš

man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš
man
חַ֔יִל

חַ֔יִל

ḥa·yil

of noble character

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2428
BSB/Thayers 1) strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army <BR> 1a) strength <BR> 1b) ability, efficiency <BR> 1c) wealth <BR> 1d) force, army
ḥa·yil
of noble character
מִמִּשְׁפַּ֖חַת

מִמִּשְׁפַּ֖חַת

mim·miš·pa·ḥaṯ

from the clan

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 4940
BSB/Thayers 1) clan, family <BR> 1a) clan <BR> 1a1) family <BR> 1a2) tribe <BR> 1a3) people, nation <BR> 1b) guild <BR> 1c) species, kind <BR> 1d) aristocrats
mim·miš·pa·ḥaṯ
from the clan
אֱלִימֶ֑לֶךְ

אֱלִימֶ֑לֶךְ

’ĕ·lî·me·leḵ

of Elimelech ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 458
BSB/Thayers Elimelech = |my God is king|<BR> 1) Naomi's husband
’ĕ·lî·me·leḵ
of Elimelech ,
וּשְׁמ֖וֹ

וּשְׁמ֖וֹ

ū·šə·mōw

whose name

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers 1) name <BR> 1a) name <BR> 1b) reputation, fame, glory <BR> 1c) the Name (as designation of God) <BR> 1d) memorial, monument
ū·šə·mōw
whose name
בֹּֽעַז׃

בֹּֽעַז׃

bō·‘az

[was] Boaz .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1162
BSB/Thayers Boaz = |fleetness|<BR> 1) ancestor of David, kinsman-redeemer to Ruth, daughter-in-law of Naomi<BR> 2) name of the left of two brazen pillars, 18 cubits high, erected in the porch of Solomon's temple
bō·‘az
[was] Boaz .
2
And Ruth the Moabitess said to Naomi, “Please let me go into the fields and glean heads of grain after someone in whose sight I may find favor.” “Go ahead, my daughter,” Naomi replied.
ר֨וּת

ר֨וּת

rūṯ

And Ruth

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 7327
BSB/Thayers Ruth = |friendship|<BR> 1) daughter-in-law of Naomi, wife of Boaz, and grandmother of David
rūṯ
And Ruth
הַמּוֹאֲבִיָּ֜ה

הַמּוֹאֲבִיָּ֜ה

ham·mō·w·’ă·ḇî·yāh

the Moabitess

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4125
BSB/Thayers Moabite = |from father: what father?|<BR> 1) an citizen of Moab <BR> 2) an inhabitant of the land of Moab
ham·mō·w·’ă·ḇî·yāh
the Moabitess
אֶֽל־

אֶֽל־

’el-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
וַתֹּאמֶר֩

וַתֹּאמֶר֩

wat·tō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wat·tō·mer
said
נָעֳמִ֗י

נָעֳמִ֗י

nā·‘o·mî

to Naomi ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5281
BSB/Thayers Naomi = |my delight|<BR> 1) wife of Elimelech, mother of Mahlon and Chilion, and mother-in-law of Ruth and Orpah
nā·‘o·mî
to Naomi ,
נָּ֤א

נָּ֤א

nā

“ Please

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 4994
BSB/Thayers 1) I (we) pray, now, please <BR> 1a) used in entreaty or exhortation
nā
“ Please
אֵֽלְכָה־

אֵֽלְכָה־

’ê·lə·ḵāh-

let me go

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
’ê·lə·ḵāh-
let me go
הַשָּׂדֶה֙

הַשָּׂדֶה֙

haś·śā·ḏeh

into the fields

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers 1) field, land <BR> 1a) cultivated field<BR> 1b) of home of wild beasts <BR> 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) <BR> 1d) land (opposed to sea)
haś·śā·ḏeh
into the fields
וַאֲלַקֳטָּ֣ה

וַאֲלַקֳטָּ֣ה

wa·ʾă·la·qoṭ·ṭå̄h

and glean

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 3950
BSB/Thayers 1) to pick up, gather, glean, gather up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pick up, gather <BR> 1a2) to glean <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to gather, gather up <BR> 1b2) to collect (money) <BR> 1b3) to glean <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be picked up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to collect oneself
wa·ʾă·la·qoṭ·ṭå̄h
and glean
בַשִׁבֳּלִ֔ים

בַשִׁבֳּלִ֔ים

ḇa·šib·bo·līm

heads of grain

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 7641
BSB/Thayers 1) flowing stream <BR> 2) ear (of grain), head of grain <BR> 2a) as growing <BR> 2b) cluster
ḇa·šib·bo·līm
heads of grain
אַחַ֕ר

אַחַ֕ר

’a·ḥar

after [someone]

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)<BR> 1a) as an adverb <BR> 1a1) behind (of place) <BR> 1a2) afterwards (of time) <BR> 1b) as a preposition <BR> 1b1) behind, after (of place) <BR> 1b2) after (of time) <BR> 1b3) besides <BR> 1c) as a conjunction <BR> 1c) after that <BR> 1d) as a substantive <BR> 1d1) hinder part <BR> 1e) with other prepositions <BR> 1e1) from behind <BR> 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥar
after [someone]
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

’ă·šer

in whose

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
in whose
בְּעֵינָ֑יו

בְּעֵינָ֑יו

bə·‘ê·nāw

sight

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·nāw
sight
אֶמְצָא־

אֶמְצָא־

’em·ṣā-

I may find

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 4672
BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to find <BR> 1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought) <BR> 1a1b) to find (what is lost) <BR> 1a1c) to meet, encounter <BR> 1a1d) to find (a condition) <BR> 1a1e) to learn, devise <BR> 1a2) to find out <BR> 1a2a) to find out <BR> 1a2b) to detect <BR> 1a2c) to guess <BR> 1a3) to come upon, light upon <BR> 1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with <BR> 1a3b) to hit <BR> 1a3c) to befall <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be found <BR> 1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered <BR> 1b1b) to appear, be recognised <BR> 1b1c) to be discovered, be detected <BR> 1b1d) to be gained, be secured <BR> 1b2) to be, be found <BR> 1b2a) to be found in <BR> 1b2b) to be in the possession of <BR> 1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be <BR> 1b2d) to be left (after war) <BR> 1b2e) to be present <BR> 1b2f) to prove to be <BR> 1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to find, attain <BR> 1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come <BR> 1c3) to cause to encounter <BR> 1c4) to present (offering)
’em·ṣā-
I may find
חֵ֖ן

חֵ֖ן

ḥên

favor . ”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2580
BSB/Thayers 1) favour, grace, charm <BR> 1a) favour, grace, elegance <BR> 1b) favour, acceptance
ḥên
favor . ”
לְכִ֥י

לְכִ֥י

lə·ḵî

“ Go ahead ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
lə·ḵî
“ Go ahead ,
בִתִּֽי׃

בִתִּֽי׃

ḇit·tî

my daughter , ”

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers n f<BR> 1) daughter <BR> 1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin <BR> 1a1) as polite address <BR> n pr f <BR> 1a2) as designation of women of a particular place <BR> 2) young women, women <BR> 1a3) as personification <BR> 1a4) daughter-villages <BR> 1a5) description of character
ḇit·tî
my daughter , ”
וַתֹּ֥אמֶר

וַתֹּ֥אמֶר

wat·tō·mer

Naomi replied

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wat·tō·mer
Naomi replied
לָ֖הּ

לָ֖הּ

lāh

.

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāh
.
3
So Ruth departed and went out into the field and gleaned after the harvesters. And she happened to come to the part of the field belonging to Boaz, who was from the clan of Elimelech.
וַתֵּ֤לֶךְ

וַתֵּ֤לֶךְ

wat·tê·leḵ

So Ruth departed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
wat·tê·leḵ
So Ruth departed
וַתָּבוֹא֙

וַתָּבוֹא֙

wat·tā·ḇō·w

and went out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
wat·tā·ḇō·w
and went out
בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה

בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה

baś·śā·ḏeh

into the field

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers 1) field, land <BR> 1a) cultivated field<BR> 1b) of home of wild beasts <BR> 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) <BR> 1d) land (opposed to sea)
baś·śā·ḏeh
into the field
וַתְּלַקֵּ֣ט

וַתְּלַקֵּ֣ט

wat·tə·laq·qêṭ

and gleaned

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3950
BSB/Thayers 1) to pick up, gather, glean, gather up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pick up, gather <BR> 1a2) to glean <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to gather, gather up <BR> 1b2) to collect (money) <BR> 1b3) to glean <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be picked up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to collect oneself
wat·tə·laq·qêṭ
and gleaned
אַחֲרֵ֖י

אַחֲרֵ֖י

’a·ḥă·rê

after

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)<BR> 1a) as an adverb <BR> 1a1) behind (of place) <BR> 1a2) afterwards (of time) <BR> 1b) as a preposition <BR> 1b1) behind, after (of place) <BR> 1b2) after (of time) <BR> 1b3) besides <BR> 1c) as a conjunction <BR> 1c) after that <BR> 1d) as a substantive <BR> 1d1) hinder part <BR> 1e) with other prepositions <BR> 1e1) from behind <BR> 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
after
הַקֹּצְרִ֑ים

הַקֹּצְרִ֑ים

haq·qō·ṣə·rîm

the harvesters .

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7114
BSB/Thayers 1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be short <BR> 1b) (Piel) to shorten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to shorten <BR> 2) to reap, harvest <BR> 2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest
haq·qō·ṣə·rîm
the harvesters .
וַיִּ֣קֶר

וַיִּ֣קֶר

way·yi·qer

And she happened

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7136
BSB/Thayers 1) to encounter, meet, befall, happen, come to meet <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to encounter, meet<BR> 1a2) to befall <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to encounter, meet (without pre-arrangement) <BR> 1b2) to chance to be present <BR> 1b3) to come to meet <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet, appoint <BR> 2) to build with beams <BR> 2a) (Piel) to lay the beams of, furnish with beams
way·yi·qer
And she happened
מִקְרֶ֔הָ

מִקְרֶ֔הָ

miq·re·hā

to come

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 4745
BSB/Thayers 1) unforeseen meeting or event, accident, happening, chance, fortune <BR> 1a) accident, chance <BR> 1b) fortune, fate
miq·re·hā
to come
חֶלְקַ֤ת

חֶלְקַ֤ת

ḥel·qaṯ

to the part

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 2513
BSB/Thayers 1) portion, parcel <BR> 1a) of ground <BR> 2) smooth part, smoothness, flattery <BR> 2a) smoothness, smooth part <BR> 2b) slippery places <BR> 2c) smoothness, flattery
ḥel·qaṯ
to the part
הַשָּׂדֶה֙

הַשָּׂדֶה֙

haś·śā·ḏeh

of the field

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers 1) field, land <BR> 1a) cultivated field<BR> 1b) of home of wild beasts <BR> 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) <BR> 1d) land (opposed to sea)
haś·śā·ḏeh
of the field
לְבֹ֔עַז

לְבֹ֔עַז

lə·ḇō·‘az

[belonging] to Boaz ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1162
BSB/Thayers Boaz = |fleetness|<BR> 1) ancestor of David, kinsman-redeemer to Ruth, daughter-in-law of Naomi<BR> 2) name of the left of two brazen pillars, 18 cubits high, erected in the porch of Solomon's temple
lə·ḇō·‘az
[belonging] to Boaz ,
אֲשֶׁ֖ר

אֲשֶׁ֖ר

’ă·šer

who [was]

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
who [was]
מִמִּשְׁפַּ֥חַת

מִמִּשְׁפַּ֥חַת

mim·miš·pa·ḥaṯ

from the clan

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 4940
BSB/Thayers 1) clan, family <BR> 1a) clan <BR> 1a1) family <BR> 1a2) tribe <BR> 1a3) people, nation <BR> 1b) guild <BR> 1c) species, kind <BR> 1d) aristocrats
mim·miš·pa·ḥaṯ
from the clan
אֱלִימֶֽלֶךְ׃

אֱלִימֶֽלֶךְ׃

’ĕ·lî·me·leḵ

of Elimelech .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 458
BSB/Thayers Elimelech = |my God is king|<BR> 1) Naomi's husband
’ĕ·lî·me·leḵ
of Elimelech .
4
Just then Boaz arrived from Bethlehem and said to the harvesters, “The LORD be with you.” “The LORD bless you,” they replied.
וְהִנֵּה־

וְהִנֵּה־

wə·hin·nêh-

Just then

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh-
Just then
בֹ֗עַז

בֹ֗עַז

ḇō·‘az

Boaz

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1162
BSB/Thayers Boaz = |fleetness|<BR> 1) ancestor of David, kinsman-redeemer to Ruth, daughter-in-law of Naomi<BR> 2) name of the left of two brazen pillars, 18 cubits high, erected in the porch of Solomon's temple
ḇō·‘az
Boaz
בָּ֚א

בָּ֚א

bā

arrived

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
bā
arrived
מִבֵּ֣ית

מִבֵּ֣ית

mib·bêṯ

from

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 1035
BSB/Thayers Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)|<BR> 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David <BR> 2) a place in Zebulun
mib·bêṯ
from
לֶ֔חֶם

לֶ֔חֶם

le·ḥem

Bethlehem

Hebrew Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1035
BSB/Thayers Beth-lehem = |house of bread (food)|<BR> 1) a city in Judah, birthplace of David <BR> 2) a place in Zebulun
le·ḥem
Bethlehem
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר

way·yō·mer

and said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
and said
לַקּוֹצְרִ֖ים

לַקּוֹצְרִ֖ים

laq·qō·wṣ·rîm

to the harvesters ,

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7114
BSB/Thayers 1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be short <BR> 1b) (Piel) to shorten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to shorten <BR> 2) to reap, harvest <BR> 2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest
laq·qō·wṣ·rîm
to the harvesters ,
יְהוָ֣ה

יְהוָ֣ה

Yah·weh

“ The LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
“ The LORD
עִמָּכֶ֑ם

עִמָּכֶ֑ם

‘im·mā·ḵem

be with you . ”

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im·mā·ḵem
be with you . ”
יְהוָֽה׃

יְהוָֽה׃

Yah·weh

“ The LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
“ The LORD
יְבָרֶכְךָ֥

יְבָרֶכְךָ֥

yə·ḇā·reḵ·ḵā

bless you , ”

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | second person masculine singular
Strongs 1288
BSB/Thayers 1) to bless, kneel <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to kneel <BR> 1a2) to bless <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself <BR> 1c) (Piel) to bless <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself <BR> 2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse
yə·ḇā·reḵ·ḵā
bless you , ”
וַיֹּ֥אמְרוּ

וַיֹּ֥אמְרוּ

way·yō·mə·rū

they replied

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mə·rū
they replied
ל֖וֹ

ל֖וֹ

lōw

.

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lōw
.
5
And Boaz asked the foreman of his harvesters, “Whose young woman is this?”
בֹּ֙עַז֙

בֹּ֙עַז֙

bō·‘az

And Boaz

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1162
BSB/Thayers Boaz = |fleetness|<BR> 1) ancestor of David, kinsman-redeemer to Ruth, daughter-in-law of Naomi<BR> 2) name of the left of two brazen pillars, 18 cubits high, erected in the porch of Solomon's temple
bō·‘az
And Boaz
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

way·yō·mer

asked

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
asked
לְנַעֲר֔וֹ

לְנַעֲר֔וֹ

lə·na·‘ă·rōw

the foreman

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer <BR> 1a) boy, lad, youth <BR> 1b) servant, retainer
lə·na·‘ă·rōw
the foreman
הַנִּצָּ֖ב

הַנִּצָּ֖ב

han·niṣ·ṣāḇ

. . .

Hebrew Article | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5324
BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, take one's stand, stand upright, be set (over), establish <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to station oneself, take one's stand <BR> 1a2) to stand, be stationed <BR> 1a3) to stand, take an upright position <BR> 1a4) to be stationed, be appointed <BR> 1a5) deputy, prefect, appointed, deputed (subst) <BR> 1a6) to stand firm <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to station, set <BR> 1b2) to set up, erect <BR> 1b3) to cause to stand erect <BR> 1b4) to fix, establish <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be fixed, be determined, be stationary
han·niṣ·ṣāḇ
. . .
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

of

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
of
הַקּֽוֹצְרִ֑ים

הַקּֽוֹצְרִ֑ים

haq·qō·wṣ·rîm

his harvesters ,

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7114
BSB/Thayers 1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be short <BR> 1b) (Piel) to shorten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to shorten <BR> 2) to reap, harvest <BR> 2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest
haq·qō·wṣ·rîm
his harvesters ,
לְמִ֖י

לְמִ֖י

lə·mî

“ Whose

Hebrew Preposition-l | Interrogative
Strongs 4310
BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever
lə·mî
“ Whose
הַנַּעֲרָ֥ה

הַנַּעֲרָ֥ה

han·na·‘ă·rāh

young woman

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5291
BSB/Thayers 1) girl, damsel, female servant <BR> 1a) girl, damsel, little girl <BR> 1a1) of young woman, marriageable young woman, concubine, prostitute <BR> 1b) maid, female attendant, female servant
han·na·‘ă·rāh
young woman
הַזֹּֽאת׃

הַזֹּֽאת׃

haz·zōṯ

is this ? ”

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - feminine singular
Strongs 2063
BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such <BR> 1a) (alone) <BR> 1a1) this one <BR> 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another <BR> 1b) (appos to subst) <BR> 1b1) this <BR> 1c) (as predicate) <BR> 1c1) this, such <BR> 1d) (enclitically) <BR> 1d1) then <BR> 1d2) who, whom <BR> 1d3) how now, what now <BR> 1d4) what now <BR> 1d5) wherefore now <BR> 1d6) behold here <BR> 1d7) just now <BR> 1d8) now, now already <BR> 1e) (poetry) <BR> 1e1) wherein, which, those who <BR> 1f) (with prefixes) <BR> 1f1) in this (place) here, then <BR> 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter <BR> 1f3) thus and thus <BR> 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus <BR> 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side <BR> 1f6) on this account <BR> 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zōṯ
is this ? ”
6
The foreman answered, “She is the Moabitess who returned with Naomi from the land of Moab.
הַנַּ֛עַר

הַנַּ֛עַר

han·na·‘ar

The foreman

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer <BR> 1a) boy, lad, youth <BR> 1b) servant, retainer
han·na·‘ar
The foreman
הַנִּצָּ֥ב

הַנִּצָּ֥ב

han·niṣ·ṣāḇ

. . .

Hebrew Article | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5324
BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, take one's stand, stand upright, be set (over), establish <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to station oneself, take one's stand <BR> 1a2) to stand, be stationed <BR> 1a3) to stand, take an upright position <BR> 1a4) to be stationed, be appointed <BR> 1a5) deputy, prefect, appointed, deputed (subst) <BR> 1a6) to stand firm <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to station, set <BR> 1b2) to set up, erect <BR> 1b3) to cause to stand erect <BR> 1b4) to fix, establish <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be fixed, be determined, be stationary
han·niṣ·ṣāḇ
. . .
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
. . .
הַקּוֹצְרִ֖ים

הַקּוֹצְרִ֖ים

haq·qō·wṣ·rîm

. . .

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7114
BSB/Thayers 1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be short <BR> 1b) (Piel) to shorten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to shorten <BR> 2) to reap, harvest <BR> 2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest
haq·qō·wṣ·rîm
. . .
וַיֹּאמַ֑ר

וַיֹּאמַ֑ר

way·yō·mar

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mar
. . .
וַיַּ֗עַן

וַיַּ֗עַן

way·ya·‘an

answered ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to answer, respond to <BR> 1a2) to testify, respond as a witness <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to make answer <BR> 1b2) to be answered, receive answer <BR> 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully <BR> 3) (Qal) to dwell
way·ya·‘an
answered ,
הִ֔יא

הִ֔יא

hî

“ She [is]

Hebrew Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hî
“ She [is]
מֽוֹאֲבִיָּה֙

מֽוֹאֲבִיָּה֙

mō·w·’ă·ḇî·yāh

the Moabitess

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4125
BSB/Thayers Moabite = |from father: what father?|<BR> 1) an citizen of Moab <BR> 2) an inhabitant of the land of Moab
mō·w·’ă·ḇî·yāh
the Moabitess
נַעֲרָ֤ה

נַעֲרָ֤ה

na·‘ă·rāh

. . .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5291
BSB/Thayers 1) girl, damsel, female servant <BR> 1a) girl, damsel, little girl <BR> 1a1) of young woman, marriageable young woman, concubine, prostitute <BR> 1b) maid, female attendant, female servant
na·‘ă·rāh
. . .
הַשָּׁ֥בָה

הַשָּׁ֥בָה

haš·šā·ḇāh

who returned

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
haš·šā·ḇāh
who returned
עִֽם־

עִֽם־

‘im-

with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im-
with
נָעֳמִ֖י

נָעֳמִ֖י

nā·‘o·mî

Naomi

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5281
BSB/Thayers Naomi = |my delight|<BR> 1) wife of Elimelech, mother of Mahlon and Chilion, and mother-in-law of Ruth and Orpah
nā·‘o·mî
Naomi
מִשְּׂדֵ֥ה

מִשְּׂדֵ֥ה

miś·śə·ḏêh

from the land

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers 1) field, land <BR> 1a) cultivated field<BR> 1b) of home of wild beasts <BR> 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) <BR> 1d) land (opposed to sea)
miś·śə·ḏêh
from the land
מוֹאָֽב׃

מוֹאָֽב׃

mō·w·’āḇ

of Moab .

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4124
BSB/Thayers Moab = |of his father| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter <BR> 2) the nation descended from the son of Lot <BR> n pr loc <BR> 3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot
mō·w·’āḇ
of Moab .
7
She has said, ‘Please let me glean and gather among the sheaves after the harvesters.’ So she came out and has continued from morning until now, except that she rested a short time in the shelter.”
וַתֹּ֗אמֶר

וַתֹּ֗אמֶר

wat·tō·mer

She has said ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wat·tō·mer
She has said ,
נָּא֙

נָּא֙

nā

‘ Please

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 4994
BSB/Thayers 1) I (we) pray, now, please <BR> 1a) used in entreaty or exhortation
nā
‘ Please
אֲלַקֳטָה־

אֲלַקֳטָה־

’ă·la·qo·ṭāh-

let me glean

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 3950
BSB/Thayers 1) to pick up, gather, glean, gather up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pick up, gather <BR> 1a2) to glean <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to gather, gather up <BR> 1b2) to collect (money) <BR> 1b3) to glean <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be picked up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to collect oneself
’ă·la·qo·ṭāh-
let me glean
וְאָסַפְתִּ֣י

וְאָסַפְתִּ֣י

wə·’ā·sap̄·tî

and gather

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 622
BSB/Thayers 1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to gather, collect <BR> 1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others) <BR> 1a3) to bring up the rear <BR> 1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to assemble, be gathered <BR> 1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2) <BR> 1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers <BR> 1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others) <BR> 1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4) <BR> 1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to gather (harvest) <BR> 1c2) to take in, receive into <BR> 1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst) <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be gathered <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves
wə·’ā·sap̄·tî
and gather
בָֽעֳמָרִ֔ים

בָֽעֳמָרִ֔ים

ḇā·‘o·mā·rîm

among the sheaves

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 6016
BSB/Thayers 1) omer <BR> 1a) a dry measure of 1/10 ephah (about 2 litres) <BR> 2) sheaf
ḇā·‘o·mā·rîm
among the sheaves
אַחֲרֵ֖י

אַחֲרֵ֖י

’a·ḥă·rê

after

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)<BR> 1a) as an adverb <BR> 1a1) behind (of place) <BR> 1a2) afterwards (of time) <BR> 1b) as a preposition <BR> 1b1) behind, after (of place) <BR> 1b2) after (of time) <BR> 1b3) besides <BR> 1c) as a conjunction <BR> 1c) after that <BR> 1d) as a substantive <BR> 1d1) hinder part <BR> 1e) with other prepositions <BR> 1e1) from behind <BR> 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
after
הַקּוֹצְרִ֑ים

הַקּוֹצְרִ֑ים

haq·qō·wṣ·rîm

the harvesters . ’

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7114
BSB/Thayers 1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be short <BR> 1b) (Piel) to shorten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to shorten <BR> 2) to reap, harvest <BR> 2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest
haq·qō·wṣ·rîm
the harvesters . ’
וַתָּב֣וֹא

וַתָּב֣וֹא

wat·tā·ḇō·w

So she came out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
wat·tā·ḇō·w
So she came out
וַֽתַּעֲמ֗וֹד

וַֽתַּעֲמ֗וֹד

wat·ta·‘ă·mō·wḏ

and has continued

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 5975
BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of <BR> 1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease <BR> 1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast <BR> 1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground <BR> 1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright <BR> 1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against <BR> 1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to station, set <BR> 1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain <BR> 1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect <BR> 1b4) to present (one) before (king) <BR> 1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
wat·ta·‘ă·mō·wḏ
and has continued
מֵאָ֤ז

מֵאָ֤ז

mê·’āz

from

Hebrew Preposition-m | Adverb
Strongs 227
BSB/Thayers 1) then, at that time <BR> 1a) temporal expressions <BR> 1a1) then (past) <BR> 1a2) then, if...then (future) <BR> 1a3) earlier <BR> 1b) logical expressions <BR> 1b1) in that case <BR> 1b2) that (being so)
mê·’āz
from
הַבֹּ֙קֶר֙

הַבֹּ֙קֶר֙

hab·bō·qer

morning

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1242
BSB/Thayers 1) morning, break of day <BR> 1a) morning <BR> 1a1) of end of night <BR> 1a2) of coming of daylight <BR> 1a3) of coming of sunrise <BR> 1a4) of beginning of day <BR> 1a5) of bright joy after night of distress (fig.) <BR> 1b) morrow, next day, next morning
hab·bō·qer
morning
וְעַד־

וְעַד־

wə·‘aḏ-

until

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as <BR> 1a) of space <BR> 1a1) as far as, up to, even to <BR> 1b) in combination <BR> 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) <BR> 1c) of time <BR> 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end <BR> 1d) of degree <BR> 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like <BR> conj <BR> 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
until
עַ֔תָּה

עַ֔תָּה

‘at·tāh

now ,

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 6258
BSB/Thayers 1) now <BR> 1a) now <BR> 1b) in phrases
‘at·tāh
now ,
זֶ֛ה

זֶ֛ה

zeh

except

Hebrew Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such <BR> 1a) (alone) <BR> 1a1) this one <BR> 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another <BR> 1b) (appos to subst) <BR> 1b1) this <BR> 1c) (as predicate) <BR> 1c1) this, such <BR> 1d) (enclitically) <BR> 1d1) then <BR> 1d2) who, whom <BR> 1d3) how now, what now <BR> 1d4) what now <BR> 1d5) wherefore now <BR> 1d6) behold here <BR> 1d7) just now <BR> 1d8) now, now already <BR> 1e) (poetry) <BR> 1e1) wherein, which, those who <BR> 1f) (with prefixes) <BR> 1f1) in this (place) here, then <BR> 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter <BR> 1f3) thus and thus <BR> 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus <BR> 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side <BR> 1f6) on this account <BR> 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
zeh
except
שִׁבְתָּ֥הּ

שִׁבְתָּ֥הּ

šiḇ·tāh

that she rested

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sit, sit down <BR> 1a2) to be set <BR> 1a3) to remain, stay <BR> 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited <BR> 1c) (Piel) to set, place <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to sit <BR> 1d2) to cause to abide, set <BR> 1d3) to cause to dwell <BR> 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited <BR> 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be inhabited <BR> 1e2) to make to dwell
šiḇ·tāh
that she rested
מְעָֽט׃

מְעָֽט׃

mə·‘āṭ

a short time

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 4592
BSB/Thayers 1) littleness, few, a little, fewness <BR> 1a) little, small, littleness, fewness, too little, yet a little <BR> 1b) like a little, within a little, almost, just, hardly, shortly, little worth
mə·‘āṭ
a short time
הַבַּ֖יִת

הַבַּ֖יִת

hab·ba·yiṯ

in the shelter . ”

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1004
BSB/Thayers nm <BR> 1) house <BR> 1a) house, dwelling habitation <BR> 1b) shelter or abode of animals <BR> 1c) human bodies (fig.) <BR> 1d) of Sheol <BR> 1e) of abode of light and darkness <BR> 1f) of land of Ephraim <BR> 2) place <BR> 3) receptacle <BR> 4) home, house as containing a family <BR> 5) household, family <BR> 5a) those belonging to the same household <BR> 5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body <BR> 6) household affairs <BR> 7) inwards (metaph.) <BR> 8) (TWOT) temple <BR> adv <BR> 9) on the inside <BR> prep <BR> 10) within
hab·ba·yiṯ
in the shelter . ”
8
Then Boaz said to Ruth, “Listen, my daughter. Do not go and glean in another field, and do not go away from this place, but stay here close to my servant girls.
בְּשָׂדֶ֣ה

בְּשָׂדֶ֣ה

bə·śā·ḏeh

field ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers 1) field, land <BR> 1a) cultivated field<BR> 1b) of home of wild beasts <BR> 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) <BR> 1d) land (opposed to sea)
bə·śā·ḏeh
field ,
וְגַ֛ם

וְגַ֛ם

wə·ḡam

and

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
wə·ḡam
and
לֹ֥א

לֹ֥א

lō

do not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
do not
תַעֲבוּרִ֖י

תַעֲבוּרִ֖י

ṯa·‘ă·ḇū·rî

go away

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 5674
BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over <BR> 1a2) to pass beyond <BR> 1a3) to pass through, traverse <BR> 1a3a) passers-through (participle) <BR> 1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant) <BR> 1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by <BR> 1a4a) passer-by (participle) <BR> 1a4b) to be past, be over <BR> 1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance <BR> 1a6) to pass away <BR> 1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory) <BR> 1a6b) to vanish <BR> 1a6c) to perish, cease to exist <BR> 1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree) <BR> 1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be crossed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote <BR> 1d2) to cause to pass through <BR> 1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by <BR> 1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
ṯa·‘ă·ḇū·rî
go away
מִזֶּ֑ה

מִזֶּ֑ה

miz·zeh

from this [place] ,

Hebrew Preposition-m | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such <BR> 1a) (alone) <BR> 1a1) this one <BR> 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another <BR> 1b) (appos to subst) <BR> 1b1) this <BR> 1c) (as predicate) <BR> 1c1) this, such <BR> 1d) (enclitically) <BR> 1d1) then <BR> 1d2) who, whom <BR> 1d3) how now, what now <BR> 1d4) what now <BR> 1d5) wherefore now <BR> 1d6) behold here <BR> 1d7) just now <BR> 1d8) now, now already <BR> 1e) (poetry) <BR> 1e1) wherein, which, those who <BR> 1f) (with prefixes) <BR> 1f1) in this (place) here, then <BR> 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter <BR> 1f3) thus and thus <BR> 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus <BR> 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side <BR> 1f6) on this account <BR> 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
miz·zeh
from this [place] ,
וְכֹ֥ה

וְכֹ֥ה

wə·ḵōh

but stay here

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 3541
BSB/Thayers 1) thus, here, in this manner <BR> 1a) thus, so <BR> 1b) here, here and there<BR> 1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile
wə·ḵōh
but stay here
תִדְבָּקִ֖ין

תִדְבָּקִ֖ין

ṯiḏ·bā·qîn

close

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular | Paragogic nun
Strongs 1692
BSB/Thayers 1) to cling, stick, stay close, cleave, keep close, stick to, stick with, follow closely, join to, overtake, catch <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cling, cleave to <BR> 1a2) to stay with <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be joined together <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to cleave to <BR> 1c2) to pursue closely <BR> 1c3) to overtake <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be made to cleave
ṯiḏ·bā·qîn
close
עִם־

עִם־

‘im-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im-
to
נַעֲרֹתָֽי׃

נַעֲרֹתָֽי׃

na·‘ă·rō·ṯāy

my servant girls .

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 5291
BSB/Thayers 1) girl, damsel, female servant <BR> 1a) girl, damsel, little girl <BR> 1a1) of young woman, marriageable young woman, concubine, prostitute <BR> 1b) maid, female attendant, female servant
na·‘ă·rō·ṯāy
my servant girls .
בֹּ֨עַז

בֹּ֨עַז

bō·‘az

Then Boaz

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1162
BSB/Thayers Boaz = |fleetness|<BR> 1) ancestor of David, kinsman-redeemer to Ruth, daughter-in-law of Naomi<BR> 2) name of the left of two brazen pillars, 18 cubits high, erected in the porch of Solomon's temple
bō·‘az
Then Boaz
וַיֹּאמֶר֩

וַיֹּאמֶר֩

way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־

’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
ר֜וּת

ר֜וּת

rūṯ

Ruth ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 7327
BSB/Thayers Ruth = |friendship|<BR> 1) daughter-in-law of Naomi, wife of Boaz, and grandmother of David
rūṯ
Ruth ,
הֲל֧וֹא

הֲל֧וֹא

hă·lō·w

“ -

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
hă·lō·w
“ -
שָׁמַ֣עַתְּ

שָׁמַ֣עַתְּ

šā·ma·‘at

Listen ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to hear, listen to, obey <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) <BR> 1a2) to hear of or concerning <BR> 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) <BR> 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to <BR> 1a5) to understand (language) <BR> 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) <BR> 1a7) to listen, give heed <BR> 1a7a) to consent, agree <BR> 1a7b) to grant request <BR> 1a8) to listen to, yield to <BR> 1a9) to obey, be obedient <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) <BR> 1b2) to be heard of <BR> 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound <BR> 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) <BR> 1d3) to make proclamation, summon <BR> 1d4) to cause to be heard <BR> n m <BR> 2) sound
šā·ma·‘at
Listen ,
בִּתִּ֗י

בִּתִּ֗י

bit·tî

my daughter .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers n f<BR> 1) daughter <BR> 1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin <BR> 1a1) as polite address <BR> n pr f <BR> 1a2) as designation of women of a particular place <BR> 2) young women, women <BR> 1a3) as personification <BR> 1a4) daughter-villages <BR> 1a5) description of character
bit·tî
my daughter .
אַל־

אַל־

’al-

Do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
Do not
תֵּלְכִי֙

תֵּלְכִי֙

tê·lə·ḵî

go

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
tê·lə·ḵî
go
לִלְקֹט֙

לִלְקֹט֙

lil·qōṭ

and glean

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 3950
BSB/Thayers 1) to pick up, gather, glean, gather up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pick up, gather <BR> 1a2) to glean <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to gather, gather up <BR> 1b2) to collect (money) <BR> 1b3) to glean <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be picked up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to collect oneself
lil·qōṭ
and glean
אַחֵ֔ר

אַחֵ֔ר

’a·ḥêr

in another

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 312
BSB/Thayers 1) another, other, following <BR> 1a) following, further <BR> 1b) other, different
’a·ḥêr
in another
9
Let your eyes be on the field they are harvesting, and follow along after these girls. Indeed, I have ordered the young men not to touch you. And when you are thirsty, go and drink from the jars the young men have filled.”
עֵינַ֜יִךְ

עֵינַ֜יִךְ

‘ê·na·yiḵ

[Let] your eyes [be on]

Hebrew Noun - cdc | second person feminine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
‘ê·na·yiḵ
[Let] your eyes [be on]
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־

’ă·šer-

[the]

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
[the]
בַּשָּׂדֶ֤ה

בַּשָּׂדֶ֤ה

baś·śā·ḏeh

field

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers 1) field, land <BR> 1a) cultivated field<BR> 1b) of home of wild beasts <BR> 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) <BR> 1d) land (opposed to sea)
baś·śā·ḏeh
field
יִקְצֹרוּן֙

יִקְצֹרוּן֙

yiq·ṣō·rūn

they are harvesting ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | Paragogic nun
Strongs 7114
BSB/Thayers 1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be short <BR> 1b) (Piel) to shorten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to shorten <BR> 2) to reap, harvest <BR> 2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest
yiq·ṣō·rūn
they are harvesting ,
וְהָלַ֣כְתִּ

וְהָלַ֣כְתִּ

wə·hå̄·laḵ·ti

and follow along

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
wə·hå̄·laḵ·ti
and follow along
אַחֲרֵיהֶ֔ן

אַחֲרֵיהֶ֔ן

’a·ḥă·rê·hen

after [these girls] .

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine plural
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)<BR> 1a) as an adverb <BR> 1a1) behind (of place) <BR> 1a2) afterwards (of time) <BR> 1b) as a preposition <BR> 1b1) behind, after (of place) <BR> 1b2) after (of time) <BR> 1b3) besides <BR> 1c) as a conjunction <BR> 1c) after that <BR> 1d) as a substantive <BR> 1d1) hinder part <BR> 1e) with other prepositions <BR> 1e1) from behind <BR> 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê·hen
after [these girls] .
הֲל֥וֹא

הֲל֥וֹא

hă·lō·w

Indeed ,

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
hă·lō·w
Indeed ,
צִוִּ֛יתִי

צִוִּ֛יתִי

ṣiw·wî·ṯî

I have ordered

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers 1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order <BR> 1a)(Piel) <BR> 1a1) to lay charge upon <BR> 1a2) to give charge to, give command to <BR> 1a3) to give charge unto <BR> 1a4) to give charge over, appoint <BR> 1a5) to give charge, command <BR> 1a6) to charge, command <BR> 1a7) to charge, commission <BR> 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wî·ṯî
I have ordered
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הַנְּעָרִ֖ים

הַנְּעָרִ֖ים

han·nə·‘ā·rîm

the young men

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer <BR> 1a) boy, lad, youth <BR> 1b) servant, retainer
han·nə·‘ā·rîm
the young men
לְבִלְתִּ֣י

לְבִלְתִּ֣י

lə·ḇil·tî

not

Hebrew Preposition-l
Strongs 1115
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) not, except <BR> adv <BR> 2) not <BR> 3) except (after preceding negation) <BR> conj <BR> 4) except (after an implied or expressed negation) <BR> with prep <BR> 5) so as not, in order not <BR> 6) an account of not, because...not <BR> 7) until not
lə·ḇil·tî
not
נָגְעֵ֑ךְ

נָגְעֵ֑ךְ

nā·ḡə·‘êḵ

to touch you .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person feminine singular
Strongs 5060
BSB/Thayers 1) to touch, reach, strike <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to touch <BR> 1a2) to strike <BR> 1a3) to reach, extend to <BR> 1a4) to be stricken <BR> 1a4a) stricken (participle) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be stricken, be defeated <BR> 1c) (Piel) to strike <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be stricken (by disease) <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to cause to touch, reach, approach, arrive <BR> 1e1) to cause to touch, apply <BR> 1e2) to reach, extend, attain, arrive, come <BR> 1e3) to approach (of time) <BR> 1e4) to befall (of fate)
nā·ḡə·‘êḵ
to touch you .
וְצָמִ֗ת

וְצָמִ֗ת

wə·ṣā·miṯ

And when you are thirsty ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 6770
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to be thirsty
wə·ṣā·miṯ
And when you are thirsty ,
וְהָלַכְתְּ֙

וְהָלַכְתְּ֙

wə·hā·laḵt

go

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
wə·hā·laḵt
go
אֶל־

אֶל־

’el-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
וְשָׁתִ֕ית

וְשָׁתִ֕ית

wə·šā·ṯîṯ

and drink

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 8354
BSB/Thayers 1) to drink <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to drink <BR> 1a1a) of drinking cup of God's wrath, of slaughter, of wicked deeds (fig) <BR> 1a2) to feast <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be drunk
wə·šā·ṯîṯ
and drink
מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר

מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר

mê·’ă·šer

from

Hebrew Preposition-m | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
mê·’ă·šer
from
הַכֵּלִ֔ים

הַכֵּלִ֔ים

hak·kê·lîm

the jars

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers 1) article, vessel, implement, utensil <BR> 1a) article, object (general) <BR> 1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel <BR> 1b1) implement (of hunting or war) <BR> 1b2) implement (of music) <BR> 1b3) implement, tool (of labour) <BR> 1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen) <BR> 1b5) utensils, furniture <BR> 1c) vessel, receptacle (general) <BR> 1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
hak·kê·lîm
the jars
הַנְּעָרִֽים׃

הַנְּעָרִֽים׃

han·nə·‘ā·rîm

the young men

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer <BR> 1a) boy, lad, youth <BR> 1b) servant, retainer
han·nə·‘ā·rîm
the young men
יִשְׁאֲב֖וּן

יִשְׁאֲב֖וּן

yiš·’ă·ḇūn

have filled . ”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | Paragogic nun
Strongs 7579
BSB/Thayers 1) to draw (water) <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to draw (water) <BR> 1a2) water-drawing women (participle)
yiš·’ă·ḇūn
have filled . ”
10
At this, she fell on her face, bowing low to the ground, and said to him, “Why have I found such favor in your eyes that you should take notice of me, even though I am a foreigner?”
וַתִּפֹּל֙

וַתִּפֹּל֙

wat·tip·pōl

At this, she fell

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to fall <BR> 1a2) to fall (of violent death) <BR> 1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before <BR> 1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of <BR> 1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result <BR> 1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to <BR> 1a7) to lie, lie prostrate <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate <BR> 1b2) to overthrow <BR> 1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot <BR> 1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.) <BR> 1b5) to cause to fall <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon <BR> 1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself <BR> 1d) (Pilel) to fall
wat·tip·pōl
At this, she fell
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

on

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
פָּנֶ֔יהָ

פָּנֶ֔יהָ

pā·ne·hā

her face ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers 1) face <BR> 1a) face, faces <BR> 1b) presence, person <BR> 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) <BR> 1d) face (of animals) <BR> 1e) face, surface (of ground) <BR> 1f) as adv of loc/temp <BR> 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before <BR> 1g) with prep <BR> 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
pā·ne·hā
her face ,
וַתִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ

וַתִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ

wat·tiš·ta·ḥū

bowing low

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7812
BSB/Thayers 1) to bow down <BR> 1a) (Qal) to bow down <BR> 1b)(Hiphil) to depress (fig) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to bow down, prostrate oneself <BR> 1c1a) before superior in homage <BR> 1c1b) before God in worship <BR> 1c1c) before false gods <BR> 1c1d) before angel
wat·tiš·ta·ḥū
bowing low
אָ֑רְצָה

אָ֑רְצָה

’ā·rə·ṣāh

to the ground ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth<BR> 1a) earth <BR> 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) <BR> 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) <BR> 1a3) earth (inhabitants) <BR> 1b) land <BR> 1b1) country, territory <BR> 1b2) district, region <BR> 1b3) tribal territory <BR> 1b4) piece of ground <BR> 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel <BR> 1b6) inhabitants of land <BR> 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world <BR> 1b8) city (-state) <BR> 1c) ground, surface of the earth <BR> 1c1) ground <BR> 1c2) soil <BR> 1d) (in phrases) <BR> 1d1) people of the land <BR> 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) <BR> 1d3) level or plain country <BR> 1d4) land of the living <BR> 1d5) end(s) of the earth <BR> 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) <BR> 1e1) lands, countries <BR> 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
’ā·rə·ṣāh
to the ground ,
וַתֹּ֣אמֶר

וַתֹּ֣אמֶר

wat·tō·mer

and said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wat·tō·mer
and said
אֵלָ֗יו

אֵלָ֗יו

’ê·lāw

to him ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lāw
to him ,
מַדּוּעַ֩

מַדּוּעַ֩

mad·dū·a‘

“ Why

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4069
BSB/Thayers 1) why?, on what account?, wherefore?
mad·dū·a‘
“ Why
מָצָ֨אתִי

מָצָ֨אתִי

mā·ṣā·ṯî

have I found

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 4672
BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to find <BR> 1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought) <BR> 1a1b) to find (what is lost) <BR> 1a1c) to meet, encounter <BR> 1a1d) to find (a condition) <BR> 1a1e) to learn, devise <BR> 1a2) to find out <BR> 1a2a) to find out <BR> 1a2b) to detect <BR> 1a2c) to guess <BR> 1a3) to come upon, light upon <BR> 1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with <BR> 1a3b) to hit <BR> 1a3c) to befall <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be found <BR> 1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered <BR> 1b1b) to appear, be recognised <BR> 1b1c) to be discovered, be detected <BR> 1b1d) to be gained, be secured <BR> 1b2) to be, be found <BR> 1b2a) to be found in <BR> 1b2b) to be in the possession of <BR> 1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be <BR> 1b2d) to be left (after war) <BR> 1b2e) to be present <BR> 1b2f) to prove to be <BR> 1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to find, attain <BR> 1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come <BR> 1c3) to cause to encounter <BR> 1c4) to present (offering)
mā·ṣā·ṯî
have I found
חֵ֤ן

חֵ֤ן

ḥên

such favor

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2580
BSB/Thayers 1) favour, grace, charm <BR> 1a) favour, grace, elegance <BR> 1b) favour, acceptance
ḥên
such favor
בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙

בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙

bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā

in your eyes

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā
in your eyes
לְהַכִּירֵ֔נִי

לְהַכִּירֵ֔נִי

lə·hak·kî·rê·nî

that you should take notice of me ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | first person common singular
Strongs 5234
BSB/Thayers 1) to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard <BR> 1a) (Niphal) to be recognised <BR> 1b) (Piel) to regard <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to regard, observe, pay attention to, pay regard to, notice <BR> 1c2) to recognise (as formerly known), perceive <BR> 1c3) to be willing to recognise or acknowledge, acknowledge with honour <BR> 1c4) to be acquainted with <BR> 1c5) to distinguish, understand <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself known <BR> 2) to act or treat as foreign or strange, disguise, misconstrue <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to disguise oneself <BR> 2b) (Piel) <BR> 2b1) to treat as foreign (profane) <BR> 2b2) to misconstrue <BR> 2c) (Hithpael) <BR> 2c1) to act as alien <BR> 2c2) to disguise oneself
lə·hak·kî·rê·nî
that you should take notice of me ,
וְאָּנֹכִ֖י

וְאָּנֹכִ֖י

wəʾ·ʾå̄·nō·ḵī

even though I [am]

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 595
BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.)
wəʾ·ʾå̄·nō·ḵī
even though I [am]
נָכְרִיָּֽה׃

נָכְרִיָּֽה׃

nā·ḵə·rî·yāh

a foreigner ? ”

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 5237
BSB/Thayers 1) foreign, alien <BR> 1a) foreign <BR> 1b) foreigner (subst) <BR> 1c) foreign woman, harlot <BR> 1d) unknown, unfamiliar (fig.)
nā·ḵə·rî·yāh
a foreigner ? ”
11
Boaz replied, “I have been made fully aware of all you have done for your mother-in-law since the death of your husband, how you left your father and mother and the land of your birth, and how you came to a people you did not know before.
בֹּ֙עַז֙

בֹּ֙עַז֙

bō·‘az

Boaz

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1162
BSB/Thayers Boaz = |fleetness|<BR> 1) ancestor of David, kinsman-redeemer to Ruth, daughter-in-law of Naomi<BR> 2) name of the left of two brazen pillars, 18 cubits high, erected in the porch of Solomon's temple
bō·‘az
Boaz
וַיַּ֤עַן

וַיַּ֤עַן

way·ya·‘an

replied

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers 1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to answer, respond to <BR> 1a2) to testify, respond as a witness <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to make answer <BR> 1b2) to be answered, receive answer <BR> 2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully <BR> 3) (Qal) to dwell
way·ya·‘an
replied
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

way·yō·mer

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
. . .
לָ֔הּ

לָ֔הּ

lāh

. . . ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāh
. . . ,
הֻגֵּ֨ד

הֻגֵּ֨ד

hug·gêḏ

“ I have been made fully aware

Hebrew Verb - Hofal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare <BR> 1a1) to tell, announce, report <BR> 1a2) to declare, make known, expound <BR> 1a3) to inform of <BR> 1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim <BR> 1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a5a) messenger (participle) <BR> 1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
hug·gêḏ
“ I have been made fully aware
הֻגַּ֜ד

הֻגַּ֜ד

hug·gaḏ

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare <BR> 1a1) to tell, announce, report <BR> 1a2) to declare, make known, expound <BR> 1a3) to inform of <BR> 1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim <BR> 1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a5a) messenger (participle) <BR> 1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
hug·gaḏ
. . .
לִ֗י

לִ֗י

lî

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lî
. . .
כֹּ֤ל

כֹּ֤ל

kōl

of all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kōl
of all
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־

’ă·šer-

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
עָשִׂית֙

עָשִׂית֙

‘ā·śîṯ

you have done

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śîṯ
you have done
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

for

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with <BR> 1a) with, together with <BR> 1b) with (of relationship) <BR> 1c) near (of place)<BR> 1d) with (poss.) <BR> 1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’eṯ-
for
חֲמוֹתֵ֔ךְ

חֲמוֹתֵ֔ךְ

ḥă·mō·w·ṯêḵ

your mother-in-law

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | second person feminine singular
Strongs 2545
BSB/Thayers 1) mother-in-law, husband's mother
ḥă·mō·w·ṯêḵ
your mother-in-law
אַחֲרֵ֖י

אַחֲרֵ֖י

’a·ḥă·rê

since

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)<BR> 1a) as an adverb <BR> 1a1) behind (of place) <BR> 1a2) afterwards (of time) <BR> 1b) as a preposition <BR> 1b1) behind, after (of place) <BR> 1b2) after (of time) <BR> 1b3) besides <BR> 1c) as a conjunction <BR> 1c) after that <BR> 1d) as a substantive <BR> 1d1) hinder part <BR> 1e) with other prepositions <BR> 1e1) from behind <BR> 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
since
מ֣וֹת

מ֣וֹת

mō·wṯ

the death

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4194
BSB/Thayers 1) death, dying, Death (personified), realm of the dead <BR> 1a) death <BR> 1b) death by violence (as a penalty)<BR> 1c) state of death, place of death
mō·wṯ
the death
אִישֵׁ֑ךְ

אִישֵׁ֑ךְ

’î·šêḵ

of your husband ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’î·šêḵ
of your husband ,
וַתַּֽעַזְבִ֞י

וַתַּֽעַזְבִ֞י

wat·ta·‘az·ḇî

how you left

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 5800
BSB/Thayers 1) to leave, loose, forsake<BR> 1a) (Qal) to leave <BR> 1a1) to depart from, leave behind, leave, let alone <BR> 1a2) to leave, abandon, forsake, neglect, apostatise <BR> 1a3) to let loose, set free, let go, free <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be left to <BR> 1b2) to be forsaken <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be deserted <BR> 2) to restore, repair <BR> 2a) (Qal) to repair
wat·ta·‘az·ḇî
how you left
אָּבִ֣יךְ

אָּבִ֣יךְ

ʾå̄·ḇīḵ

your father

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual <BR> 2) of God as father of his people <BR> 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan <BR> 4) ancestor <BR> 4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person <BR> 4b) of people <BR> 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art <BR> 6) of producer, generator (fig.) <BR> 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) <BR> 8) term of respect and honour <BR> 9) ruler or chief (spec.)
ʾå̄·ḇīḵ
your father
וְאִמֵּ֗ךְ

וְאִמֵּ֗ךְ

wə·’im·mêḵ

and mother

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person feminine singular
Strongs 517
BSB/Thayers 1) mother <BR> 1a) of humans <BR> 1b) of Deborah's relationship to the people (fig.) <BR> 1c) of animals <BR> 2) point of departure or division
wə·’im·mêḵ
and mother
וְאֶ֙רֶץ֙

וְאֶ֙רֶץ֙

wə·’e·reṣ

and the land

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth<BR> 1a) earth <BR> 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) <BR> 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) <BR> 1a3) earth (inhabitants) <BR> 1b) land <BR> 1b1) country, territory <BR> 1b2) district, region <BR> 1b3) tribal territory <BR> 1b4) piece of ground <BR> 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel <BR> 1b6) inhabitants of land <BR> 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world <BR> 1b8) city (-state) <BR> 1c) ground, surface of the earth <BR> 1c1) ground <BR> 1c2) soil <BR> 1d) (in phrases) <BR> 1d1) people of the land <BR> 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) <BR> 1d3) level or plain country <BR> 1d4) land of the living <BR> 1d5) end(s) of the earth <BR> 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) <BR> 1e1) lands, countries <BR> 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
wə·’e·reṣ
and the land
מֽוֹלַדְתֵּ֔ךְ

מֽוֹלַדְתֵּ֔ךְ

mō·w·laḏ·têḵ

of your birth ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | second person feminine singular
Strongs 4138
BSB/Thayers 1) kindred, birth, offspring, relatives <BR> 1a) kindred <BR> 1b) birth, circumstances of birth<BR> 1c) one born, begotten, issue, offspring, female offspring
mō·w·laḏ·têḵ
of your birth ,
וַתֵּ֣לְכִ֔י

וַתֵּ֣לְכִ֔י

wat·tê·lə·ḵî

and how you came

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
wat·tê·lə·ḵî
and how you came
אֶל־

אֶל־

’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
עַ֕ם

עַ֕ם

‘am

a people

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am
a people
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

you did not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
you did not
יָדַ֖עַתְּ

יָדַ֖עַתְּ

yā·ḏa·‘at

know

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yā·ḏa·‘at
know
תְּמ֥וֹל

תְּמ֥וֹל

tə·mō·wl

before

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8543
BSB/Thayers 1) before, before that time, beforetime, heretofore, of late, of old, these days, time(s) past, yesterday, day before yesterday, recently, formerly <BR> 1a) yesterday <BR> 1a1) recently, formerly (usual usage) (fig) <BR> 1b) as formerly, so more recently <BR> 1c) from yesterday, already
tə·mō·wl
before
שִׁלְשֽׁוֹם׃

שִׁלְשֽׁוֹם׃

šil·šō·wm

. . . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8032
BSB/Thayers 1) day before yesterday, three days ago <BR> 1a) an idiom for 'heretofore in times past'
šil·šō·wm
. . . .
12
May the LORD repay your work, and may you receive a rich reward from the LORD, the God of Israel, under whose wings you have taken refuge.”
יְהוָ֖ה

יְהוָ֖ה

Yah·weh

May the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
May the LORD
יְשַׁלֵּ֥ם

יְשַׁלֵּ֥ם

yə·šal·lêm

repay

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7999
BSB/Thayers 1) to be in a covenant of peace, be at peace <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be at peace <BR> 1a2) peaceful one (participle) <BR> 1b) (Pual) one in covenant of peace (participle) <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to make peace with <BR> 1c2) to cause to be at peace <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to live in peace <BR> 2) to be complete, be sound <BR> 2a) (Qal) <BR> 2a1) to be complete, be finished, be ended <BR> 2a2) to be sound, be uninjured <BR> 2b) (Piel) <BR> 2b1) to complete, finish <BR> 2b2) to make safe <BR> 2b3) to make whole or good, restore, make compensation <BR> 2b4) to make good, pay <BR> 2b5) to requite, recompense, reward <BR> 2c) (Pual) <BR> 2c1) to be performed <BR> 2c2) to be repaid, be requited <BR> 2d) (Hiphil) <BR> 2d1) to complete, perform <BR> 2d2) to make an end of
yə·šal·lêm
repay
פָּעֳלֵ֑ךְ

פָּעֳלֵ֑ךְ

pā·‘o·lêḵ

your work ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular
Strongs 6467
BSB/Thayers 1) work, deed, doing <BR> 1a) deed, thing done <BR> 1b) work, thing made <BR> 1c) wages of work <BR> 1d) acquisition (of treasure)
pā·‘o·lêḵ
your work ,
וּתְהִ֨י

וּתְהִ֨י

ū·ṯə·hî

and may you receive

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
ū·ṯə·hî
and may you receive
שְׁלֵמָ֗ה

שְׁלֵמָ֗ה

šə·lê·māh

a rich

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 8003
BSB/Thayers 1) complete, safe, peaceful, perfect, whole, full, at peace <BR> 1a) complete <BR> 1a1) full, perfect <BR> 1a2) finished <BR> 1b) safe, unharmed <BR> 1c) peace (of covenant of peace, mind) <BR> 1c1) perfect, complete (of keeping covenant relation)
šə·lê·māh
a rich
מַשְׂכֻּרְתֵּ֜ךְ

מַשְׂכֻּרְתֵּ֜ךְ

maś·kur·têḵ

reward

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | second person feminine singular
Strongs 4909
BSB/Thayers 1) wages
maś·kur·têḵ
reward
מֵעִ֤ם

מֵעִ֤ם

mê·‘im

from

Hebrew Preposition-m
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
mê·‘im
from
יְהוָה֙

יְהוָה֙

Yah·weh

the LORD ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD ,
אֱלֹהֵ֣י

אֱלֹהֵ֣י

’ĕ·lō·hê

the God

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers 1) (plural) <BR> 1a) rulers, judges <BR> 1b) divine ones <BR> 1c) angels <BR> 1d) gods <BR> 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) <BR> 2a) god, goddess <BR> 2b) godlike one <BR> 2c) works or special possessions of God <BR> 2d) the (true) God <BR> 2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hê
the God
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
תַּֽחַת־

תַּֽחַת־

ta·ḥaṯ-

under

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 8478
BSB/Thayers 1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m <BR> 1a) the under part adv accus <BR> 1b) beneath prep <BR> 1c) under, beneath <BR> 1c1) at the foot of (idiom) <BR> 1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig) <BR> 1c3) of subjection or conquest <BR> 1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands <BR> 1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun) <BR> 1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense) <BR> 1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) <BR> conj <BR> 1e) instead of, instead of that <BR> 1f) in return for that, because that in compounds <BR> 1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath
ta·ḥaṯ-
under
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־

’ă·šer-

whose

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
whose
כְּנָפָֽיו׃

כְּנָפָֽיו׃

kə·nā·p̄āw

wings

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3671
BSB/Thayers 1) wing, extremity, edge, winged, border, corner, shirt <BR> 1a) wing <BR> 1b) extremity <BR> 1b1) skirt, corner (of garment)
kə·nā·p̄āw
wings
בָּ֖את

בָּ֖את

bāṯ

you have taken

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
bāṯ
you have taken
לַחֲס֥וֹת

לַחֲס֥וֹת

la·ḥă·sō·wṯ

refuge . ”

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 2620
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to seek refuge, flee for protection <BR> 1a) to put trust in (God), confide or hope in (God) (fig.)
la·ḥă·sō·wṯ
refuge . ”
13
“My lord,” she said, “may I continue to find favor in your eyes, for you have comforted and spoken kindly to your maidservant, though I am not like one of your servant girls.”
אֲדֹנִי֙

אֲדֹנִי֙

’ă·ḏō·nî

“ My lord , ”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 113
BSB/Thayers 1) firm, strong, lord, master <BR> 1a) lord, master <BR> 1a1) reference to men <BR> 1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs <BR> 1a1b) master <BR> 1a1c) king <BR> 1a2) reference to God <BR> 1a2a) the Lord God <BR> 1a2b) Lord of the whole earth <BR> 1b) lords, kings <BR> 1b1) reference to men <BR> 1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria <BR> 1b1b) master <BR> 1b1c) husband <BR> 1b1d) prophet <BR> 1b1e) governor <BR> 1b1f) prince <BR> 1b1g) king <BR> 1b2) reference to God <BR> 1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = |thy husband, Yahweh|) <BR> 1c) my lord, my master <BR> 1c1) reference to men <BR> 1c1a) master <BR> 1c1b) husband <BR> 1c1c) prophet <BR> 1c1d) prince <BR> 1c1e) king <BR> 1c1f) father <BR> 1c1g) Moses <BR> 1c1h) priest <BR> 1c1i) theophanic angel <BR> 1c1j) captain <BR> 1c1k) general recognition of superiority <BR> 1c2) reference to God <BR> 1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God <BR> 1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh)
’ă·ḏō·nî
“ My lord , ”
וַ֠תֹּאמֶר

וַ֠תֹּאמֶר

wat·tō·mer

she said ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wat·tō·mer
she said ,
אֶמְצָא־

אֶמְצָא־

’em·ṣā-

“ may I continue to find

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular
Strongs 4672
BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to find <BR> 1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought) <BR> 1a1b) to find (what is lost) <BR> 1a1c) to meet, encounter <BR> 1a1d) to find (a condition) <BR> 1a1e) to learn, devise <BR> 1a2) to find out <BR> 1a2a) to find out <BR> 1a2b) to detect <BR> 1a2c) to guess <BR> 1a3) to come upon, light upon <BR> 1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with <BR> 1a3b) to hit <BR> 1a3c) to befall <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be found <BR> 1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered <BR> 1b1b) to appear, be recognised <BR> 1b1c) to be discovered, be detected <BR> 1b1d) to be gained, be secured <BR> 1b2) to be, be found <BR> 1b2a) to be found in <BR> 1b2b) to be in the possession of <BR> 1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be <BR> 1b2d) to be left (after war) <BR> 1b2e) to be present <BR> 1b2f) to prove to be <BR> 1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to find, attain <BR> 1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come <BR> 1c3) to cause to encounter <BR> 1c4) to present (offering)
’em·ṣā-
“ may I continue to find
חֵ֨ן

חֵ֨ן

ḥên

favor

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2580
BSB/Thayers 1) favour, grace, charm <BR> 1a) favour, grace, elegance <BR> 1b) favour, acceptance
ḥên
favor
בְּעֵינֶ֤יךָ

בְּעֵינֶ֤יךָ

bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā

in your eyes ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā
in your eyes ,
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י

kî

for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
for
נִֽחַמְתָּ֔נִי

נִֽחַמְתָּ֔נִי

ni·ḥam·tā·nî

you have comforted

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular
Strongs 5162
BSB/Thayers 1) to be sorry, console oneself, repent, regret, comfort, be comforted <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be sorry, be moved to pity, have compassion <BR> 1a2) to be sorry, rue, suffer grief, repent <BR> 1a3) to comfort oneself, be comforted <BR> 1a4) to comfort oneself, ease oneself <BR> 1b) (Piel) to comfort, console <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be comforted, be consoled <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to be sorry, have compassion <BR> 1d2) to rue, repent of <BR> 1d3) to comfort oneself, be comforted <BR> 1d4) to ease oneself
ni·ḥam·tā·nî
you have comforted
וְכִ֥י

וְכִ֥י

wə·ḵî

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
wə·ḵî
. . .
דִבַּ֖רְתָּ

דִבַּ֖רְתָּ

ḏib·bar·tā

and spoken

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing <BR> 1a) (Qal) to speak <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to speak <BR> 1c2) to promise <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be spoken <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to speak <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
ḏib·bar·tā
and spoken
לֵ֣ב

לֵ֣ב

lêḇ

kindly

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding <BR> 1a) inner part, midst <BR> 1a1) midst (of things) <BR> 1a2) heart (of man) <BR> 1a3) soul, heart (of man) <BR> 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory <BR> 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) <BR> 1a6) conscience <BR> 1a7) heart (of moral character) <BR> 1a8) as seat of appetites <BR> 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
lêḇ
kindly
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
to
שִׁפְחָתֶ֑ךָ

שִׁפְחָתֶ֑ךָ

šip̄·ḥā·ṯe·ḵā

your maidservant ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 8198
BSB/Thayers 1) maid, maid-servant, slavegirl <BR> 1a) maid, maid-servant (as belonging to a mistress) <BR> 1b) of address, speaker, humility (fig)
šip̄·ḥā·ṯe·ḵā
your maidservant ,
וְאָנֹכִי֙

וְאָנֹכִי֙

wə·’ā·nō·ḵî

though I

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 595
BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.)
wə·’ā·nō·ḵî
though I
אֶֽהְיֶ֔ה

אֶֽהְיֶ֔ה

’eh·yeh

am

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
’eh·yeh
am
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
not
כְּאַחַ֖ת

כְּאַחַ֖ת

kə·’a·ḥaṯ

like one

Hebrew Preposition-k | Number - feminine singular construct
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers 1) one (number) <BR> 1a) one (number) <BR> 1b) each, every <BR> 1c) a certain <BR> 1d) an (indefinite article) <BR> 1e) only, once, once for all <BR> 1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one <BR> 1g) first <BR> 1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
kə·’a·ḥaṯ
like one
שִׁפְחֹתֶֽיךָ׃

שִׁפְחֹתֶֽיךָ׃

šip̄·ḥō·ṯe·ḵā

of your servant girls . ”

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 8198
BSB/Thayers 1) maid, maid-servant, slavegirl <BR> 1a) maid, maid-servant (as belonging to a mistress) <BR> 1b) of address, speaker, humility (fig)
šip̄·ḥō·ṯe·ḵā
of your servant girls . ”
14
At mealtime Boaz said to her, “Come over here; have some bread and dip it into the vinegar sauce.” So she sat down beside the harvesters, and he offered her roasted grain, and she ate and was satisfied and had some left over.
לְעֵ֣ת

לְעֵ֣ת

lə·‘êṯ

At mealtime

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers 1) time <BR> 1a) time (of an event) <BR> 1b) time (usual) <BR> 1c) experiences, fortunes <BR> 1d) occurrence, occasion
lə·‘êṯ
At mealtime
הָאֹ֗כֶל

הָאֹ֗כֶל

hā·’ō·ḵel

. . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 400
BSB/Thayers 1) food <BR> 1a) cereal <BR> 1b) meat <BR> 2) food supply <BR> 3) meal, dinner
hā·’ō·ḵel
. . .
בֹ֜עַז

בֹ֜עַז

ḇō·‘az

Boaz

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1162
BSB/Thayers Boaz = |fleetness|<BR> 1) ancestor of David, kinsman-redeemer to Ruth, daughter-in-law of Naomi<BR> 2) name of the left of two brazen pillars, 18 cubits high, erected in the porch of Solomon's temple
ḇō·‘az
Boaz
וַיֹּאמֶר֩

וַיֹּאמֶר֩

way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
לָ֨ה

לָ֨ה

lāh

to her ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāh
to her ,
גֹּ֤שִֽׁי

גֹּ֤שִֽׁי

gō·šî

“ Come over

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular
Strongs 5066
BSB/Thayers 1) to draw near, approach <BR> 1a) (Qal) to draw or come near <BR> 1a1) of humans <BR> 1a1a) of sexual intercourse <BR> 1a2) of inanimate subject <BR> 1a2a) to approach one another <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to draw near <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be brought near <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to draw near
gō·šî
“ Come over
הֲלֹם֙

הֲלֹם֙

hă·lōm

here ;

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 1988
BSB/Thayers 1) here, hither
hă·lōm
here ;
וְאָכַ֣לְתְּ

וְאָכַ֣לְתְּ

wə·’ā·ḵalt

have

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to eat (human subject) <BR> 1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds) <BR> 1a3) to devour, consume (of fire) <BR> 1a4) to devour, slay (of sword) <BR> 1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought) <BR> 1a6) to devour (of oppression) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be eaten (by men) <BR> 1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire) <BR> 1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh) <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to cause to eat, feed with <BR> 1c2) to cause to devour <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to feed <BR> 1d2) to cause to eat <BR> 1e) (Piel) <BR> 1e1) consume
wə·’ā·ḵalt
have
מִן־

מִן־

min-

some

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
min-
some
הַלֶּ֔חֶם

הַלֶּ֔חֶם

hal·le·ḥem

bread

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3899
BSB/Thayers 1) bread, food, grain <BR> 1a) bread <BR> 1a1) bread <BR> 1a2) bread-corn <BR> 1b) food (in general)
hal·le·ḥem
bread
וְטָבַ֥לְתְּ

וְטָבַ֥לְתְּ

wə·ṭā·ḇalt

and dip

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 2881
BSB/Thayers 1) to dip, dip into, plunge <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to dip in or into <BR> 1a2) to dip oneself <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be dipped
wə·ṭā·ḇalt
and dip
פִּתֵּ֖ךְ

פִּתֵּ֖ךְ

pit·têḵ

it

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | second person feminine singular
Strongs 6595
BSB/Thayers 1) fragment, bit, morsel (of bread), piece
pit·têḵ
it
בַּחֹ֑מֶץ

בַּחֹ֑מֶץ

ba·ḥō·meṣ

into the vinegar sauce . ”

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2558
BSB/Thayers 1) vinegar
ba·ḥō·meṣ
into the vinegar sauce . ”
וַתֵּ֙שֶׁב֙

וַתֵּ֙שֶׁב֙

wat·tê·šeḇ

So she sat down

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sit, sit down <BR> 1a2) to be set <BR> 1a3) to remain, stay <BR> 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited <BR> 1c) (Piel) to set, place <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to sit <BR> 1d2) to cause to abide, set <BR> 1d3) to cause to dwell <BR> 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited <BR> 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be inhabited <BR> 1e2) to make to dwell
wat·tê·šeḇ
So she sat down
מִצַּ֣ד

מִצַּ֣ד

miṣ·ṣaḏ

beside

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6654
BSB/Thayers 1) side
miṣ·ṣaḏ
beside
הַקּֽוֹצְרִ֔ים

הַקּֽוֹצְרִ֔ים

haq·qō·wṣ·rîm

the harvesters ,

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7114
BSB/Thayers 1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be short <BR> 1b) (Piel) to shorten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to shorten <BR> 2) to reap, harvest <BR> 2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest
haq·qō·wṣ·rîm
the harvesters ,
וַיִּצְבָּט־

וַיִּצְבָּט־

way·yiṣ·bāṭ-

and he offered

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6642
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to reach, hold out
way·yiṣ·bāṭ-
and he offered
לָ֣הּ

לָ֣הּ

lāh

her

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāh
her
קָלִ֔י

קָלִ֔י

qā·lî

roasted grain ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7039
BSB/Thayers 1) parched grain, roasted grain <BR> 1a) a common food
qā·lî
roasted grain ,
וַתֹּ֥אכַל

וַתֹּ֥אכַל

wat·tō·ḵal

and she ate

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to eat (human subject) <BR> 1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds) <BR> 1a3) to devour, consume (of fire) <BR> 1a4) to devour, slay (of sword) <BR> 1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought) <BR> 1a6) to devour (of oppression) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be eaten (by men) <BR> 1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire) <BR> 1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh) <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to cause to eat, feed with <BR> 1c2) to cause to devour <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to feed <BR> 1d2) to cause to eat <BR> 1e) (Piel) <BR> 1e1) consume
wat·tō·ḵal
and she ate
וַתִּשְׂבַּ֖ע

וַתִּשְׂבַּ֖ע

wat·tiś·ba‘

and was satisfied

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7646
BSB/Thayers 1) to be satisfied, be sated, be fulfilled, be surfeited <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be sated (with food) <BR> 1a2) to be sated, be satisfied with, be fulfilled, be filled, have one's fill of (have desire satisfied) <BR> 1a3) to have in excess, be surfeited, be surfeited with <BR> 1a3a) to be weary of (fig) <BR> 1b) (Piel) to satisfy <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to satisfy <BR> 1c2) to enrich <BR> 1c3) to sate, glut (with the undesired)
wat·tiś·ba‘
and was satisfied
וַתֹּתַֽר׃

וַתֹּתַֽר׃

wat·tō·ṯar

and had some left over .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3498
BSB/Thayers 1) to be left over, remain, remain over, leave <BR> 1a) (Qal) remainder (participle) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be left over, remain over, be left behind <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to leave over, leave <BR> 1c2) to save over, preserve alive <BR> 1c3) to excel, show pre-eminence <BR> 1c4) to show excess, have more than enough, have an excess
wat·tō·ṯar
and had some left over .
15
When Ruth got up to glean, Boaz ordered his young men, “Even if she gathers among the sheaves, do not insult her.
וַתָּ֖קָם

וַתָּ֖קָם

wat·tā·qām

When [Ruth] got up

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to arise <BR> 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) <BR> 1a3) to arise, become powerful <BR> 1a4) to arise, come on the scene <BR> 1a5) to stand <BR> 1a5a) to maintain oneself <BR> 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed <BR> 1a5c) to stand, endure <BR> 1a5d) to be fixed <BR> 1a5e) to be valid <BR> 1a5f) to be proven <BR> 1a5g) to be fulfilled <BR> 1a5h) to persist <BR> 1a5i) to be set, be fixed <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to fulfil <BR> 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose <BR> 1c) (Polel) to raise up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause to arise, raise <BR> 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build <BR> 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene <BR> 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate <BR> 1e5) to raise up, constitute <BR> 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish <BR> 1e7) to make binding <BR> 1e8) to carry out, give effect to <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
wat·tā·qām
When [Ruth] got up
לְלַקֵּ֑ט

לְלַקֵּ֑ט

lə·laq·qêṭ

to glean ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs 3950
BSB/Thayers 1) to pick up, gather, glean, gather up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pick up, gather <BR> 1a2) to glean <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to gather, gather up <BR> 1b2) to collect (money) <BR> 1b3) to glean <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be picked up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to collect oneself
lə·laq·qêṭ
to glean ,
בֹּ֨עַז

בֹּ֨עַז

bō·‘az

Boaz

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1162
BSB/Thayers Boaz = |fleetness|<BR> 1) ancestor of David, kinsman-redeemer to Ruth, daughter-in-law of Naomi<BR> 2) name of the left of two brazen pillars, 18 cubits high, erected in the porch of Solomon's temple
bō·‘az
Boaz
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיְצַו֩

וַיְצַו֩

way·ṣaw

ordered

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers 1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order <BR> 1a)(Piel) <BR> 1a1) to lay charge upon <BR> 1a2) to give charge to, give command to <BR> 1a3) to give charge unto <BR> 1a4) to give charge over, appoint <BR> 1a5) to give charge, command <BR> 1a6) to charge, command <BR> 1a7) to charge, commission <BR> 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
way·ṣaw
ordered
נְעָרָ֜יו

נְעָרָ֜יו

nə·‘ā·rāw

his young men

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer <BR> 1a) boy, lad, youth <BR> 1b) servant, retainer
nə·‘ā·rāw
his young men
לֵאמֹ֗ר

לֵאמֹ֗ר

lê·mōr

. . . ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
. . . ,
גַּ֣ם

גַּ֣ם

gam

“ Even if

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam
“ Even if
תְּלַקֵּ֖ט

תְּלַקֵּ֖ט

tə·laq·qêṭ

she gathers

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3950
BSB/Thayers 1) to pick up, gather, glean, gather up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pick up, gather <BR> 1a2) to glean <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to gather, gather up <BR> 1b2) to collect (money) <BR> 1b3) to glean <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be picked up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to collect oneself
tə·laq·qêṭ
she gathers
בֵּ֧ין

בֵּ֧ין

bên

among

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers 1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
bên
among
הָֽעֳמָרִ֛ים

הָֽעֳמָרִ֛ים

hā·‘o·mā·rîm

the sheaves ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 6016
BSB/Thayers 1) omer <BR> 1a) a dry measure of 1/10 ephah (about 2 litres) <BR> 2) sheaf
hā·‘o·mā·rîm
the sheaves ,
וְלֹ֥א

וְלֹ֥א

wə·lō

do not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
do not
תַכְלִימֽוּהָ׃

תַכְלִימֽוּהָ׃

ṯaḵ·lî·mū·hā

insult her .

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | third person feminine singular
Strongs 3637
BSB/Thayers 1) to insult, shame, humiliate, blush, be ashamed, be put to shame, be reproached, be put to confusion, be humiliated <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be humiliated, be ashamed <BR> 1a2) to be put to shame, be dishonoured, be confounded <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to put to shame, insult, humiliate, cause shame to <BR> 1b2) to exhibit shame <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be insulted, be humiliated <BR> 1c2) to be put to shame, be dishonoured, be confounded
ṯaḵ·lî·mū·hā
insult her .
16
Rather, pull out for her some stalks from the bundles and leave them for her to gather. Do not rebuke her.”
וְגַ֛ם

וְגַ֛ם

wə·ḡam

Rather ,

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
wə·ḡam
Rather ,
שֹׁל־

שֹׁל־

šōl-

pull out

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 7997
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to draw out <BR> 2) to spoil, plunder, take spoil <BR> 2a) (Qal) to spoil, plunder <BR> 2b) (Hithpolel) to be spoiled, be plundered
šōl-
pull out
תָּשֹׁ֥לּוּ

תָּשֹׁ֥לּוּ

tā·šōl·lū

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 7997
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to draw out <BR> 2) to spoil, plunder, take spoil <BR> 2a) (Qal) to spoil, plunder <BR> 2b) (Hithpolel) to be spoiled, be plundered
tā·šōl·lū
. . .
לָ֖הּ

לָ֖הּ

lāh

for her

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāh
for her
מִן־

מִן־

min-

[some stalks] from

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
min-
[some stalks] from
הַצְּבָתִ֑ים

הַצְּבָתִ֑ים

haṣ·ṣə·ḇā·ṯîm

the bundles

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 6653
BSB/Thayers 1) bundles <BR> 1a) of grain
haṣ·ṣə·ḇā·ṯîm
the bundles
וַעֲזַבְתֶּ֥ם

וַעֲזַבְתֶּ֥ם

wa·‘ă·zaḇ·tem

and leave them

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 5800
BSB/Thayers 1) to leave, loose, forsake<BR> 1a) (Qal) to leave <BR> 1a1) to depart from, leave behind, leave, let alone <BR> 1a2) to leave, abandon, forsake, neglect, apostatise <BR> 1a3) to let loose, set free, let go, free <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be left to <BR> 1b2) to be forsaken <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be deserted <BR> 2) to restore, repair <BR> 2a) (Qal) to repair
wa·‘ă·zaḇ·tem
and leave them
וְלִקְּטָ֖ה

וְלִקְּטָ֖ה

wə·liq·qə·ṭāh

for her to gather .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3950
BSB/Thayers 1) to pick up, gather, glean, gather up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pick up, gather <BR> 1a2) to glean <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to gather, gather up <BR> 1b2) to collect (money) <BR> 1b3) to glean <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be picked up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to collect oneself
wə·liq·qə·ṭāh
for her to gather .
וְלֹ֥א

וְלֹ֥א

wə·lō

Do not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
Do not
תִגְעֲרוּ־

תִגְעֲרוּ־

ṯiḡ·‘ă·rū-

rebuke

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 1605
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to rebuke, reprove, corrupt
ṯiḡ·‘ă·rū-
rebuke
בָֽהּ׃

בָֽהּ׃

ḇāh

her . ”

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
ḇāh
her . ”
17
So Ruth gathered grain in the field until evening. And when she beat out what she had gleaned, it was about an ephah of barley.
וַתְּלַקֵּ֥ט

וַתְּלַקֵּ֥ט

wat·tə·laq·qêṭ

So Ruth gathered grain

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3950
BSB/Thayers 1) to pick up, gather, glean, gather up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pick up, gather <BR> 1a2) to glean <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to gather, gather up <BR> 1b2) to collect (money) <BR> 1b3) to glean <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be picked up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to collect oneself
wat·tə·laq·qêṭ
So Ruth gathered grain
בַּשָּׂדֶ֖ה

בַּשָּׂדֶ֖ה

baś·śā·ḏeh

in the field

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers 1) field, land <BR> 1a) cultivated field<BR> 1b) of home of wild beasts <BR> 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) <BR> 1d) land (opposed to sea)
baś·śā·ḏeh
in the field
עַד־

עַד־

‘aḏ-

until

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as <BR> 1a) of space <BR> 1a1) as far as, up to, even to <BR> 1b) in combination <BR> 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) <BR> 1c) of time <BR> 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end <BR> 1d) of degree <BR> 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like <BR> conj <BR> 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
until
הָעָ֑רֶב

הָעָ֑רֶב

hā·‘ā·reḇ

evening .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6153
BSB/Thayers 1) evening, night, sunset <BR> 1a) evening, sunset <BR> 1b) night
hā·‘ā·reḇ
evening .
וַתַּחְבֹּט֙

וַתַּחְבֹּט֙

wat·taḥ·bōṭ

And when she beat out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 2251
BSB/Thayers 1) to beat, beat out, beat off, thresh <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to beat out <BR> 1a2) to beat off <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be beaten out
wat·taḥ·bōṭ
And when she beat out
אֵ֣ת

אֵ֣ת

’êṯ

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־

’ă·šer-

what

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
what
לִקֵּ֔טָה

לִקֵּ֔טָה

liq·qê·ṭāh

she had gleaned ,

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3950
BSB/Thayers 1) to pick up, gather, glean, gather up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pick up, gather <BR> 1a2) to glean <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to gather, gather up <BR> 1b2) to collect (money) <BR> 1b3) to glean <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be picked up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to collect oneself
liq·qê·ṭāh
she had gleaned ,
וַיְהִ֖י

וַיְהִ֖י

way·hî

it was

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
it was
כְּאֵיפָ֥ה

כְּאֵיפָ֥ה

kə·’ê·p̄āh

about an ephah

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 374
BSB/Thayers 1) ephah <BR> 1a) a dry measure of quantity, equal to 3 seahs, 10 omers; the same as the liquid measure bath; (about 9 imperial gallons (40 l), rabbinical writings give sizes of one-half this amount) <BR> 1b) the receptacle for measuring or holding that amount
kə·’ê·p̄āh
about an ephah
שְׂעֹרִֽים׃

שְׂעֹרִֽים׃

śə·‘ō·rîm

of barley .

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 8184
BSB/Thayers 1) barley <BR> 1a) barley (of the plant) <BR> 1b) barley (of the meal or grain)
śə·‘ō·rîm
of barley .
18
She picked up the grain and went into the town, where her mother-in-law saw what she had gleaned. And she brought out what she had saved from her meal and gave it to Naomi.
וַתִּשָּׂא֙

וַתִּשָּׂא֙

wat·tiś·śā

She picked up the grain

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to lift, lift up <BR> 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure <BR> 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted <BR> 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up <BR> 1b3) to be borne, be carried <BR> 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist <BR> 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) <BR> 1c3) to carry, bear continuously <BR> 1c4) to take, take away <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) <BR> 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
wat·tiś·śā
She picked up the grain
וַתָּב֣וֹא

וַתָּב֣וֹא

wat·tā·ḇō·w

and went into

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
wat·tā·ḇō·w
and went into
הָעִ֔יר

הָעִ֔יר

hā·‘îr

the town ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish <BR> 1a) of terror <BR> 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) <BR> 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the town ,
חֲמוֹתָ֖הּ

חֲמוֹתָ֖הּ

ḥă·mō·w·ṯāh

where her mother-in-law

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 2545
BSB/Thayers 1) mother-in-law, husband's mother
ḥă·mō·w·ṯāh
where her mother-in-law
אֵ֣ת

אֵ֣ת

’êṯ

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
וַתֵּ֥רֶא

וַתֵּ֥רֶא

wat·tê·re

saw

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
wat·tê·re
saw
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־

’ă·šer-

what

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
what
לִקֵּ֑טָה

לִקֵּ֑טָה

liq·qê·ṭāh

she had gleaned .

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3950
BSB/Thayers 1) to pick up, gather, glean, gather up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pick up, gather <BR> 1a2) to glean <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to gather, gather up <BR> 1b2) to collect (money) <BR> 1b3) to glean <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be picked up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to collect oneself
liq·qê·ṭāh
she had gleaned .
וַתּוֹצֵא֙

וַתּוֹצֵא֙

wat·tō·w·ṣê

And she brought out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart <BR> 1a2) to go forth (to a place) <BR> 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) <BR> 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) <BR> 1a5) to come out of <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out <BR> 1b2) to bring out of <BR> 1b3) to lead out <BR> 1b4) to deliver <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
wat·tō·w·ṣê
And she brought out
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־

’ă·šer-

what

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
what
הוֹתִ֖רָה

הוֹתִ֖רָה

hō·w·ṯi·rāh

she had saved

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3498
BSB/Thayers 1) to be left over, remain, remain over, leave <BR> 1a) (Qal) remainder (participle) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be left over, remain over, be left behind <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to leave over, leave <BR> 1c2) to save over, preserve alive <BR> 1c3) to excel, show pre-eminence <BR> 1c4) to show excess, have more than enough, have an excess
hō·w·ṯi·rāh
she had saved
מִשָּׂבְעָֽהּ׃

מִשָּׂבְעָֽהּ׃

miś·śā·ḇə·‘āh

from her meal

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 7648
BSB/Thayers 1) satiety, abundance, fulness <BR> 1a) satiety <BR> 1b) abundance
miś·śā·ḇə·‘āh
from her meal
וַתִּתֶּן־

וַתִּתֶּן־

wat·tit·ten-

and gave it

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend <BR> 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate <BR> 1a3) to make, constitute <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned <BR> 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up <BR> 1c2) to be put upon
wat·tit·ten-
and gave it
לָ֔הּ

לָ֔הּ

lāh

to [Naomi]

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāh
to [Naomi]
אֵ֥ת

אֵ֥ת

’êṯ

- .

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
- .
19
Then her mother-in-law asked her, “Where did you glean today, and where did you work? Blessed be the man who noticed you.” So she told her mother-in-law where she had worked. “The name of the man I worked with today is Boaz,” she said.
חֲמוֹתָ֜הּ

חֲמוֹתָ֜הּ

ḥă·mō·w·ṯāh

Then her mother-in-law

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 2545
BSB/Thayers 1) mother-in-law, husband's mother
ḥă·mō·w·ṯāh
Then her mother-in-law
וַתֹּאמֶר֩

וַתֹּאמֶר֩

wat·tō·mer

asked

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wat·tō·mer
asked
לָ֨הּ

לָ֨הּ

lāh

her ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāh
her ,
אֵיפֹ֨ה

אֵיפֹ֨ה

’ê·p̄ōh

“ Where

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 375
BSB/Thayers 1) where? <BR> 2) what kind?
’ê·p̄ōh
“ Where
לִקַּ֤טְתְּ

לִקַּ֤טְתְּ

liq·qaṭt

did you glean

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 3950
BSB/Thayers 1) to pick up, gather, glean, gather up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pick up, gather <BR> 1a2) to glean <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to gather, gather up <BR> 1b2) to collect (money) <BR> 1b3) to glean <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be picked up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to collect oneself
liq·qaṭt
did you glean
הַיּוֹם֙

הַיּוֹם֙

hay·yō·wm

today ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
today ,
וְאָ֣נָה

וְאָ֣נָה

wə·’ā·nāh

and where

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interrogative
Strongs 575
BSB/Thayers 1) where?, whither? (of place) <BR> 2) when?, until when?, how long? (of time)
wə·’ā·nāh
and where
עָשִׂ֔ית

עָשִׂ֔ית

‘ā·śîṯ

did you work ?

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śîṯ
did you work ?
בָּר֑וּךְ

בָּר֑וּךְ

bā·rūḵ

Blessed

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strongs 1288
BSB/Thayers 1) to bless, kneel <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to kneel <BR> 1a2) to bless <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself <BR> 1c) (Piel) to bless <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself <BR> 2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse
bā·rūḵ
Blessed
יְהִ֥י

יְהִ֥י

yə·hî

be [the man]

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
yə·hî
be [the man]
מַכִּירֵ֖ךְ

מַכִּירֵ֖ךְ

mak·kî·rêḵ

who noticed you . ”

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular
Strongs 5234
BSB/Thayers 1) to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard <BR> 1a) (Niphal) to be recognised <BR> 1b) (Piel) to regard <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to regard, observe, pay attention to, pay regard to, notice <BR> 1c2) to recognise (as formerly known), perceive <BR> 1c3) to be willing to recognise or acknowledge, acknowledge with honour <BR> 1c4) to be acquainted with <BR> 1c5) to distinguish, understand <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself known <BR> 2) to act or treat as foreign or strange, disguise, misconstrue <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to disguise oneself <BR> 2b) (Piel) <BR> 2b1) to treat as foreign (profane) <BR> 2b2) to misconstrue <BR> 2c) (Hithpael) <BR> 2c1) to act as alien <BR> 2c2) to disguise oneself
mak·kî·rêḵ
who noticed you . ”
וַתַּגֵּ֣ד

וַתַּגֵּ֣ד

wat·tag·gêḏ

So she told

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers 1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare <BR> 1a1) to tell, announce, report <BR> 1a2) to declare, make known, expound <BR> 1a3) to inform of <BR> 1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim <BR> 1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a5a) messenger (participle) <BR> 1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
wat·tag·gêḏ
So she told
לַחֲמוֹתָ֗הּ

לַחֲמוֹתָ֗הּ

la·ḥă·mō·w·ṯāh

her mother-in-law

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 2545
BSB/Thayers 1) mother-in-law, husband's mother
la·ḥă·mō·w·ṯāh
her mother-in-law
אֵ֤ת

אֵ֤ת

’êṯ

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־

’ă·šer-

where

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
where
עָשְׂתָה֙

עָשְׂתָה֙

‘ā·śə·ṯāh

she had worked

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śə·ṯāh
she had worked
עִמּ֔וֹ

עִמּ֔וֹ

‘im·mōw

- .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
- .
שֵׁ֤ם

שֵׁ֤ם

šêm

“ The name

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers 1) name <BR> 1a) name <BR> 1b) reputation, fame, glory <BR> 1c) the Name (as designation of God) <BR> 1d) memorial, monument
šêm
“ The name
הָאִישׁ֙

הָאִישׁ֙

hā·’îš

of the man

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
hā·’îš
of the man
אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
עָשִׂ֧יתִי

עָשִׂ֧יתִי

‘ā·śî·ṯî

I worked

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śî·ṯî
I worked
עִמּ֛וֹ

עִמּ֛וֹ

‘im·mōw

with

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
with
הַיּ֖וֹם

הַיּ֖וֹם

hay·yō·wm

today

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
today
בֹּֽעַז׃

בֹּֽעַז׃

bō·‘az

is Boaz , ”

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1162
BSB/Thayers Boaz = |fleetness|<BR> 1) ancestor of David, kinsman-redeemer to Ruth, daughter-in-law of Naomi<BR> 2) name of the left of two brazen pillars, 18 cubits high, erected in the porch of Solomon's temple
bō·‘az
is Boaz , ”
וַתֹּ֗אמֶר

וַתֹּ֗אמֶר

wat·tō·mer

she said .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wat·tō·mer
she said .
20
Then Naomi said to her daughter-in-law, “May he be blessed by the LORD, who has not withdrawn His kindness from the living or the dead.” Naomi continued, “The man is a close relative. He is one of our kinsman-redeemers.”
נָעֳמִ֜י

נָעֳמִ֜י

nā·‘o·mî

Then Naomi

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5281
BSB/Thayers Naomi = |my delight|<BR> 1) wife of Elimelech, mother of Mahlon and Chilion, and mother-in-law of Ruth and Orpah
nā·‘o·mî
Then Naomi
וַתֹּ֨אמֶר

וַתֹּ֨אמֶר

wat·tō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wat·tō·mer
said
לְכַלָּתָ֗הּ

לְכַלָּתָ֗הּ

lə·ḵal·lā·ṯāh

to her daughter-in-law ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 3618
BSB/Thayers 1) bride, daughter-in-law <BR> 1a) daughter-in-law <BR> 1b) bride, young wife
lə·ḵal·lā·ṯāh
to her daughter-in-law ,
הוּא֙

הוּא֙

hū

“ May he

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū
“ May he
בָּר֥וּךְ

בָּר֥וּךְ

bā·rūḵ

be blessed

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strongs 1288
BSB/Thayers 1) to bless, kneel <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to kneel <BR> 1a2) to bless <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself <BR> 1c) (Piel) to bless <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself <BR> 2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse
bā·rūḵ
be blessed
לַיהוָ֔ה

לַיהוָ֔ה

Yah·weh

by the LORD ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
by the LORD ,
אֲשֶׁר֙

אֲשֶׁר֙

’ă·šer

who

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
who
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

has not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
has not
עָזַ֣ב

עָזַ֣ב

‘ā·zaḇ

withdrawn

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5800
BSB/Thayers 1) to leave, loose, forsake<BR> 1a) (Qal) to leave <BR> 1a1) to depart from, leave behind, leave, let alone <BR> 1a2) to leave, abandon, forsake, neglect, apostatise <BR> 1a3) to let loose, set free, let go, free <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be left to <BR> 1b2) to be forsaken <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be deserted <BR> 2) to restore, repair <BR> 2a) (Qal) to repair
‘ā·zaḇ
withdrawn
חַסְדּ֔וֹ

חַסְדּ֔וֹ

ḥas·dōw

His kindness

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2617
BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness <BR> 2) a reproach, shame
ḥas·dōw
His kindness
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

from

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with <BR> 1a) with, together with <BR> 1b) with (of relationship) <BR> 1c) near (of place)<BR> 1d) with (poss.) <BR> 1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’eṯ-
from
הַחַיִּ֖ים

הַחַיִּ֖ים

ha·ḥay·yîm

the living

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 2416
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) living, alive <BR> 1a) green (of vegetation) <BR> 1b) flowing, fresh (of water) <BR> 1c) lively, active (of man) <BR> 1d) reviving (of the springtime) <BR> n m <BR> 2) relatives <BR> 3) life (abstract emphatic) <BR> 3a) life <BR> 3b) sustenance, maintenance <BR> n f <BR> 4) living thing, animal <BR> 4a) animal <BR> 4b) life <BR> 4c) appetite <BR> 4d) revival, renewal <BR> 5) community
ha·ḥay·yîm
the living
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־

wə·’eṯ-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with <BR> 1a) with, together with <BR> 1b) with (of relationship) <BR> 1c) near (of place)<BR> 1d) with (poss.) <BR> 1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
wə·’eṯ-
. . .
הַמֵּתִ֑ים

הַמֵּתִ֑ים

ham·mê·ṯîm

or the dead . ”

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed <BR> 1a)(Qal) <BR> 1a1) to die <BR> 1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death <BR> 1a3) to die, perish (of a nation) <BR> 1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct) <BR> 1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be killed, be put to death <BR> 1d1a) to die prematurely
ham·mê·ṯîm
or the dead . ”
נָעֳמִ֗י

נָעֳמִ֗י

nā·‘o·mî

Naomi

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5281
BSB/Thayers Naomi = |my delight|<BR> 1) wife of Elimelech, mother of Mahlon and Chilion, and mother-in-law of Ruth and Orpah
nā·‘o·mî
Naomi
וַתֹּ֧אמֶר

וַתֹּ֧אמֶר

wat·tō·mer

continued

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wat·tō·mer
continued
לָ֣הּ

לָ֣הּ

lāh

,

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāh
,
הָאִ֔ישׁ

הָאִ֔ישׁ

hā·’îš

“ The man

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
hā·’îš
“ The man
קָר֥וֹב

קָר֥וֹב

qā·rō·wḇ

is a close relative .

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7138
BSB/Thayers 1) near <BR> 1a) of place <BR> 1b) of time <BR> 1c) of personal relationship <BR> 1c1) kinship
qā·rō·wḇ
is a close relative .
הֽוּא׃

הֽוּא׃

hū

He

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū
He
לָ֙נוּ֙

לָ֙נוּ֙

lā·nū

[is] one of our

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lā·nū
[is] one of our
מִֽגֹּאֲלֵ֖נוּ

מִֽגֹּאֲלֵ֖נוּ

mig·gō·’ă·lê·nū

kinsman-redeemers . ”

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | first person common plural
Strongs 1350
BSB/Thayers 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer <BR> 1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance <BR> 1a2) to redeem (by payment) <BR> 1a3) to redeem (with God as subject) <BR> 1a3a) individuals from death <BR> 1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage <BR> 1a3c) Israel from exile <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to redeem oneself <BR> 1b2) to be redeemed
mig·gō·’ă·lê·nū
kinsman-redeemers . ”
21
Then Ruth the Moabitess said, “He also told me, ‘Stay with my young men until they have finished gathering all my harvest.’”
ר֣וּת

ר֣וּת

rūṯ

Then Ruth

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 7327
BSB/Thayers Ruth = |friendship|<BR> 1) daughter-in-law of Naomi, wife of Boaz, and grandmother of David
rūṯ
Then Ruth
הַמּוֹאֲבִיָּ֑ה

הַמּוֹאֲבִיָּ֑ה

ham·mō·w·’ă·ḇî·yāh

the Moabitess

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4125
BSB/Thayers Moabite = |from father: what father?|<BR> 1) an citizen of Moab <BR> 2) an inhabitant of the land of Moab
ham·mō·w·’ă·ḇî·yāh
the Moabitess
וַתֹּ֖אמֶר

וַתֹּ֖אמֶר

wat·tō·mer

said ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wat·tō·mer
said ,
גַּ֣ם׀

גַּ֣ם׀

gam

“ He also

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam
“ He also
כִּי־

כִּי־

kî-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
. . .
אָמַ֣ר

אָמַ֣ר

’ā·mar

told me ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
’ā·mar
told me ,
אֵלַ֗י

אֵלַ֗י

’ê·lay

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lay
. . .
תִּדְבָּקִ֔ין

תִּדְבָּקִ֔ין

tiḏ·bā·qîn

‘ Stay

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular | Paragogic nun
Strongs 1692
BSB/Thayers 1) to cling, stick, stay close, cleave, keep close, stick to, stick with, follow closely, join to, overtake, catch <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cling, cleave to <BR> 1a2) to stay with <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be joined together <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to cleave to <BR> 1c2) to pursue closely <BR> 1c3) to overtake <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be made to cleave
tiḏ·bā·qîn
‘ Stay
עִם־

עִם־

‘im-

with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im-
with
הַנְּעָרִ֤ים

הַנְּעָרִ֤ים

han·nə·‘ā·rîm

my young men

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers 1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer <BR> 1a) boy, lad, youth <BR> 1b) servant, retainer
han·nə·‘ā·rîm
my young men
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־

’ă·šer-

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
לִי֙

לִי֙

lî

-

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lî
-
עַ֣ד

עַ֣ד

‘aḏ

until

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as <BR> 1a) of space <BR> 1a1) as far as, up to, even to <BR> 1b) in combination <BR> 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) <BR> 1c) of time <BR> 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end <BR> 1d) of degree <BR> 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like <BR> conj <BR> 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ
until
אִם־

אִם־

’im-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers 1) if <BR> 1a) conditional clauses <BR> 1a1) of possible situations <BR> 1a2) of impossible situations <BR> 1b) oath contexts <BR> 1b1) no, not <BR> 1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or <BR> 1d) when, whenever <BR> 1e) since <BR> 1f) interrogative particle <BR> 1g) but rather
’im-
. . .
כִּלּ֔וּ

כִּלּ֔וּ

kil·lū

they have finished gathering

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 3615
BSB/Thayers 1) to accomplish, cease, consume, determine, end, fail, finish, be complete, be accomplished, be ended, be at an end, be finished, be spent <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be complete, be at an end <BR> 1a2) to be completed, be finished <BR> 1a3) to be accomplished, be fulfilled <BR> 1a4) to be determined, be plotted (bad sense) <BR> 1a5) to be spent, be used up <BR> 1a6) to waste away, be exhausted, fail <BR> 1a7) to come to an end, vanish, perish, be destroyed <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to complete, bring to an end, finish <BR> 1b2) to complete (a period of time) <BR> 1b3) to finish (doing a thing) <BR> 1b4) to make an end, end <BR> 1b5) to accomplish, fulfil, bring to pass <BR> 1b6) to accomplish, determine (in thought) <BR> 1b7) to put an end to, cause to cease <BR> 1b8) to cause to fail, exhaust, use up, spend <BR> 1b9) to destroy, exterminate <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be finished, be ended, be completed
kil·lū
they have finished gathering
אֵ֥ת

אֵ֥ת

’êṯ

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
לִֽי׃

לִֽי׃

lî

my

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lî
my
הַקָּצִ֖יר

הַקָּצִ֖יר

haq·qā·ṣîr

harvest

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7105
BSB/Thayers 1) harvest, harvesting <BR> 1a) process of harvesting <BR> 1b) crop, what is harvested or reaped <BR> 1c) time of harvest <BR> 2) boughs, branches
haq·qā·ṣîr
harvest
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־

’ă·šer-

- . ’”

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
- . ’”
22
And Naomi said to her daughter-in-law Ruth, “My daughter, it is good for you to work with his young women, so that nothing will happen to you in another field.”
אַחֵֽר׃

אַחֵֽר׃

’a·ḥêr

in another

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 312
BSB/Thayers 1) another, other, following <BR> 1a) following, further <BR> 1b) other, different
’a·ḥêr
in another
בְּשָׂדֶ֥ה

בְּשָׂדֶ֥ה

bə·śā·ḏeh

field . ”

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers 1) field, land <BR> 1a) cultivated field<BR> 1b) of home of wild beasts <BR> 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) <BR> 1d) land (opposed to sea)
bə·śā·ḏeh
field . ”
נָעֳמִ֖י

נָעֳמִ֖י

nā·‘o·mî

And Naomi

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5281
BSB/Thayers Naomi = |my delight|<BR> 1) wife of Elimelech, mother of Mahlon and Chilion, and mother-in-law of Ruth and Orpah
nā·‘o·mî
And Naomi
וַתֹּ֥אמֶר

וַתֹּ֥אמֶר

wat·tō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wat·tō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־

’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
כַּלָּתָ֑הּ

כַּלָּתָ֑הּ

kal·lā·ṯāh

her daughter-in-law

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 3618
BSB/Thayers 1) bride, daughter-in-law <BR> 1a) daughter-in-law <BR> 1b) bride, young wife
kal·lā·ṯāh
her daughter-in-law
ר֣וּת

ר֣וּת

rūṯ

Ruth ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 7327
BSB/Thayers Ruth = |friendship|<BR> 1) daughter-in-law of Naomi, wife of Boaz, and grandmother of David
rūṯ
Ruth ,
בִּתִּ֗י

בִּתִּ֗י

bit·tî

“ My daughter ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers n f<BR> 1) daughter <BR> 1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin <BR> 1a1) as polite address <BR> n pr f <BR> 1a2) as designation of women of a particular place <BR> 2) young women, women <BR> 1a3) as personification <BR> 1a4) daughter-villages <BR> 1a5) description of character
bit·tî
“ My daughter ,
כִּ֤י

כִּ֤י

kî

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
. . .
ט֣וֹב

ט֣וֹב

ṭō·wḇ

it is good

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
it is good
תֵֽצְאִי֙

תֵֽצְאִי֙

ṯê·ṣə·’î

for you to work

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart <BR> 1a2) to go forth (to a place) <BR> 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) <BR> 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) <BR> 1a5) to come out of <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out <BR> 1b2) to bring out of <BR> 1b3) to lead out <BR> 1b4) to deliver <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
ṯê·ṣə·’î
for you to work
עִם־

עִם־

‘im-

with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im-
with
נַ֣עֲרוֹתָ֔יו

נַ֣עֲרוֹתָ֔יו

na·‘ă·rō·w·ṯāw

his young women ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5291
BSB/Thayers 1) girl, damsel, female servant <BR> 1a) girl, damsel, little girl <BR> 1a1) of young woman, marriageable young woman, concubine, prostitute <BR> 1b) maid, female attendant, female servant
na·‘ă·rō·w·ṯāw
his young women ,
וְלֹ֥א

וְלֹ֥א

wə·lō

so that nothing

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
so that nothing
יִפְגְּעוּ־

יִפְגְּעוּ־

yip̄·gə·‘ū-

will happen

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 6293
BSB/Thayers 1) to encounter, meet, reach, entreat, make intercession <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to meet, light upon, join <BR> 1a2) to meet (of kindness) <BR> 1a3) to encounter, fall upon (of hostility) <BR> 1a4) to encounter, entreat (of request) <BR> 1a5) to strike, touch (of boundary) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to light upon <BR> 1b2) to cause to entreat <BR> 1b3) to make entreaty, interpose <BR> 1b4) to make attack <BR> 1b5) to reach the mark
yip̄·gə·‘ū-
will happen
בָ֖ךְ

בָ֖ךְ

ḇāḵ

to you

Hebrew Preposition | second person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
ḇāḵ
to you
23
So Ruth stayed close to the servant girls of Boaz to glean grain until the barley and wheat harvests were finished. And she lived with her mother-in-law.
וַתִּדְבַּ֞ק

וַתִּדְבַּ֞ק

wat·tiḏ·baq

So Ruth stayed close

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1692
BSB/Thayers 1) to cling, stick, stay close, cleave, keep close, stick to, stick with, follow closely, join to, overtake, catch <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cling, cleave to <BR> 1a2) to stay with <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be joined together <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to cleave to <BR> 1c2) to pursue closely <BR> 1c3) to overtake <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be made to cleave
wat·tiḏ·baq
So Ruth stayed close
בְּנַעֲר֥וֹת

בְּנַעֲר֥וֹת

bə·na·‘ă·rō·wṯ

to the servant girls

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 5291
BSB/Thayers 1) girl, damsel, female servant <BR> 1a) girl, damsel, little girl <BR> 1a1) of young woman, marriageable young woman, concubine, prostitute <BR> 1b) maid, female attendant, female servant
bə·na·‘ă·rō·wṯ
to the servant girls
בֹּ֙עַז֙

בֹּ֙עַז֙

bō·‘az

of Boaz

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1162
BSB/Thayers Boaz = |fleetness|<BR> 1) ancestor of David, kinsman-redeemer to Ruth, daughter-in-law of Naomi<BR> 2) name of the left of two brazen pillars, 18 cubits high, erected in the porch of Solomon's temple
bō·‘az
of Boaz
לְלַקֵּ֔ט

לְלַקֵּ֔ט

lə·laq·qêṭ

to glean

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs 3950
BSB/Thayers 1) to pick up, gather, glean, gather up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pick up, gather <BR> 1a2) to glean <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to gather, gather up <BR> 1b2) to collect (money) <BR> 1b3) to glean <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be picked up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to collect oneself
lə·laq·qêṭ
to glean
עַד־

עַד־

‘aḏ-

grain until

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as <BR> 1a) of space <BR> 1a1) as far as, up to, even to <BR> 1b) in combination <BR> 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) <BR> 1c) of time <BR> 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end <BR> 1d) of degree <BR> 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like <BR> conj <BR> 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
grain until
הַשְּׂעֹרִ֖ים

הַשְּׂעֹרִ֖ים

haś·śə·‘ō·rîm

the barley

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 8184
BSB/Thayers 1) barley <BR> 1a) barley (of the plant) <BR> 1b) barley (of the meal or grain)
haś·śə·‘ō·rîm
the barley
וּקְצִ֣יר

וּקְצִ֣יר

ū·qə·ṣîr

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7105
BSB/Thayers 1) harvest, harvesting <BR> 1a) process of harvesting <BR> 1b) crop, what is harvested or reaped <BR> 1c) time of harvest <BR> 2) boughs, branches
ū·qə·ṣîr
. . .
הַֽחִטִּ֑ים

הַֽחִטִּ֑ים

ha·ḥiṭ·ṭîm

and wheat

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 2406
BSB/Thayers 1) wheat <BR> 1a) wheat (plant) <BR> 1b) wheat flour
ha·ḥiṭ·ṭîm
and wheat
קְצִֽיר־

קְצִֽיר־

qə·ṣîr-

harvests

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7105
BSB/Thayers 1) harvest, harvesting <BR> 1a) process of harvesting <BR> 1b) crop, what is harvested or reaped <BR> 1c) time of harvest <BR> 2) boughs, branches
qə·ṣîr-
harvests
כְּל֥וֹת

כְּל֥וֹת

kə·lō·wṯ

were finished .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 3615
BSB/Thayers 1) to accomplish, cease, consume, determine, end, fail, finish, be complete, be accomplished, be ended, be at an end, be finished, be spent <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be complete, be at an end <BR> 1a2) to be completed, be finished <BR> 1a3) to be accomplished, be fulfilled <BR> 1a4) to be determined, be plotted (bad sense) <BR> 1a5) to be spent, be used up <BR> 1a6) to waste away, be exhausted, fail <BR> 1a7) to come to an end, vanish, perish, be destroyed <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to complete, bring to an end, finish <BR> 1b2) to complete (a period of time) <BR> 1b3) to finish (doing a thing) <BR> 1b4) to make an end, end <BR> 1b5) to accomplish, fulfil, bring to pass <BR> 1b6) to accomplish, determine (in thought) <BR> 1b7) to put an end to, cause to cease <BR> 1b8) to cause to fail, exhaust, use up, spend <BR> 1b9) to destroy, exterminate <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be finished, be ended, be completed
kə·lō·wṯ
were finished .
וַתֵּ֖שֶׁב

וַתֵּ֖שֶׁב

wat·tê·šeḇ

And she lived

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sit, sit down <BR> 1a2) to be set <BR> 1a3) to remain, stay <BR> 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited <BR> 1c) (Piel) to set, place <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to sit <BR> 1d2) to cause to abide, set <BR> 1d3) to cause to dwell <BR> 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited <BR> 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be inhabited <BR> 1e2) to make to dwell
wat·tê·šeḇ
And she lived
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with <BR> 1a) with, together with <BR> 1b) with (of relationship) <BR> 1c) near (of place)<BR> 1d) with (poss.) <BR> 1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’eṯ-
with
חֲמוֹתָֽהּ׃

חֲמוֹתָֽהּ׃

ḥă·mō·w·ṯāh

her mother-in-law .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 2545
BSB/Thayers 1) mother-in-law, husband's mother
ḥă·mō·w·ṯāh
her mother-in-law .