Berean Interlinear

John

Chapter 19

1
Then Pilate took Jesus and had Him flogged.
οὖν

οὖν

oun

Then

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
Then
Τότε

Τότε

Tote

-

Greek Adverb
Strongs 5119
BSB/Thayers Then, at that time. From ho and hote; the when, i.e. At the time that.
Tote
-
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
Πιλᾶτος

Πιλᾶτος

Pilatos

Pilate

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4091
BSB/Thayers Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman.
Pilatos
Pilate
ἔλαβεν

ἔλαβεν

elaben

took

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 2983
BSB/Thayers (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of.
elaben
took
τὸν

τὸν

ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
-
Ἰησοῦν

Ἰησοῦν

Iēsoun

Jesus

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsoun
Jesus
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
ἐμαστίγωσεν

ἐμαστίγωσεν

emastigōsen

had [Him] flogged .

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3146
BSB/Thayers To flog, scourge, the victim being strapped to a pole or frame; met: I chastise. From mastix; to flog.
emastigōsen
had [Him] flogged .
2
The soldiers twisted together a crown of thorns, set it on His head, and dressed Him in a purple robe.
καὶ

καὶ

kai

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
-
οἱ

οἱ

hoi

The

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hoi
The
στρατιῶται

στρατιῶται

stratiōtai

soldiers

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 4757
BSB/Thayers A soldier. From a presumed derivative of the same as stratia; a camper-out, i.e. A warrior.
stratiōtai
soldiers
πλέξαντες

πλέξαντες

plexantes

twisted together

Greek Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 4120
BSB/Thayers To weave together, plait, twist, braid. A primary word; to twine or braid.
plexantes
twisted together
στέφανον

στέφανον

stephanon

a crown

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4735
BSB/Thayers A crown, garland, honor, glory. From an apparently primary stepho; a chaplet, literally or figuratively.
stephanon
a crown
ἐξ

ἐξ

ex

of

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1537
BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.
ex
of
ἀκανθῶν

ἀκανθῶν

akanthōn

thorns ,

Greek Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural
Strongs 173
BSB/Thayers A thorn-bush, prickly plant; a thorn. Probably from the same as akmen; a thorn.
akanthōn
thorns ,
ἐπέθηκαν

ἐπέθηκαν

epethēkan

set [it] on

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2007
BSB/Thayers To put, place upon, lay on; I add, give in addition. From epi and tithemi; to impose.
epethēkan
set [it] on
αὐτοῦ

αὐτοῦ

autou

His

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autou
His
τῇ

τῇ

tē

-

Greek Article - Dative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tē
-
κεφαλῇ

κεφαλῇ

kephalē

head ,

Greek Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Strongs 2776
BSB/Thayers From the primary kapto; the head, literally or figuratively.
kephalē
head ,
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
περιέβαλον

περιέβαλον

periebalon

dressed

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 4016
BSB/Thayers From peri and ballo; to throw all around, i.e. Invest.
periebalon
dressed
αὐτόν

αὐτόν

auton

Him

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
auton
Him
πορφυροῦν

πορφυροῦν

porphyroun

in a purple

Greek Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 4210
BSB/Thayers Purple. From porphura; purpureal, i.e. Bluish red.
porphyroun
in a purple
ἱμάτιον

ἱμάτιον

himation

robe .

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 2440
BSB/Thayers A long flowing outer garment, tunic. Neuter of a presumed derivative of ennumi; a dress.
himation
robe .
3
And they went up to Him again and again, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!” and slapping Him in the face.
καὶ

καὶ

kai

And

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
And
ἤρχοντο

ἤρχοντο

ērchonto

they went up

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2064
BSB/Thayers To come, go.
ērchonto
they went up
πρὸς

πρὸς

pros

to

Greek Preposition
Strongs 4314
BSB/Thayers To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward.
pros
to
αὐτὸν

αὐτὸν

auton

Him {again and again} ,

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
auton
Him {again and again} ,
καὶ

καὶ

kai

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
-
ἔλεγον

ἔλεγον

elegon

saying ,

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2036
BSB/Thayers Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say.
elegon
saying ,
Χαῖρε

Χαῖρε

Chaire

“ Hail ,

Greek Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 5463
BSB/Thayers A primary verb; to be |cheer|ful, i.e. Calmly happy or well-off; impersonally, especially as salutation, be well.
Chaire
“ Hail ,
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Vocative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
Βασιλεὺς

Βασιλεὺς

Basileus

King

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers A king, ruler, but in some passages clearly to be translated: emperor. Probably from basis; a sovereign.
Basileus
King
τῶν

τῶν

tōn

of the

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tōn
of the
Ἰουδαίων

Ἰουδαίων

Ioudaiōn

Jews ! ”

Greek Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 2453
BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.
Ioudaiōn
Jews ! ”
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
ἐδίδοσαν

ἐδίδοσαν

edidosan

slapping Him in the face

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 1325
BSB/Thayers To offer, give; I put, place. A prolonged form of a primary verb; to give.
edidosan
slapping Him in the face
αὐτῷ

αὐτῷ

autō

. . .

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autō
. . .
ῥαπίσματα

ῥαπίσματα

rhapismata

. . . .

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 4475
BSB/Thayers A slap, blow on the cheek with the open hand. From rhapizo; a slap.
rhapismata
. . . .
4
Once again Pilate came out and said to the Jews, “Look, I am bringing Him out to you to let you know that I find no basis for a charge against Him.”
Πιλᾶτος

Πιλᾶτος

Pilatos

Pilate

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4091
BSB/Thayers Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman.
Pilatos
Pilate
ἐξῆλθεν

ἐξῆλθεν

exēlthen

came

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1831
BSB/Thayers To go out, come out. From ek and erchomai; to issue.
exēlthen
came
ἔξω

ἔξω

exō

out

Greek Adverb
Strongs 1854
BSB/Thayers Without, outside. Adverb from ek; out(-side, of doors), literally or figuratively.
exō
out
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
λέγει

λέγει

legei

said

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legei
said
αὐτοῖς

αὐτοῖς

autois

to [the Jews] ,

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autois
to [the Jews] ,
Ἴδε

Ἴδε

Ide

“ Look ,

Greek Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 2400
BSB/Thayers See! Lo! Behold! Look! Second person singular imperative middle voice of eido; used as imperative lo!
Ide
“ Look ,
ἄγω

ἄγω

agō

I am bringing

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strongs 71
BSB/Thayers A primary verb; properly, to lead; by implication, to bring, drive, go, pass, or induce.
agō
I am bringing
αὐτὸν

αὐτὸν

auton

Him

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
auton
Him
ἔξω

ἔξω

exō

out

Greek Adverb
Strongs 1854
BSB/Thayers Without, outside. Adverb from ek; out(-side, of doors), literally or figuratively.
exō
out
ὑμῖν

ὑμῖν

hymin

to you

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural
Strongs 4771
BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.
hymin
to you
ἵνα

ἵνα

hina

to

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2443
BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that.
hina
to
γνῶτε

γνῶτε

gnōte

let you know

Greek Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strongs 1097
BSB/Thayers A prolonged form of a primary verb; to |know| in a great variety of applications and with many implications.
gnōte
let you know
ὅτι

ὅτι

hoti

that

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.
hoti
that
εὑρίσκω

εὑρίσκω

heuriskō

I find

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strongs 2147
BSB/Thayers A prolonged form of a primary heuro, which heureo is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect to find.
heuriskō
I find
οὐδεμίαν

οὐδεμίαν

oudemian

no

Greek Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3762
BSB/Thayers No one, none, nothing.
oudemian
no
αἰτίαν

αἰτίαν

aitian

basis for a charge

Greek Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 156
BSB/Thayers From the same as aiteo; a cause, i.e. reason, crime.
aitian
basis for a charge
ἐν

ἐν

en

against

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1722
BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc.
en
against
αὐτῷ

αὐτῷ

autō

Him . ”

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autō
Him . ”
Καὶ

Καὶ

Kai

[Once]

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
Kai
[Once]
πάλιν

πάλιν

palin

again

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3825
BSB/Thayers Probably from the same as pale; anew, i.e. back, once more, or furthermore or on the other hand.
palin
again
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
5
When Jesus came out wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe, Pilate said to them, “Here is the man!”
οὖν

οὖν

oun

[When]

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
[When]
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
Ἰησοῦς

Ἰησοῦς

Iēsous

Jesus

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsous
Jesus
ἐξῆλθεν

ἐξῆλθεν

exēlthen

came

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1831
BSB/Thayers To go out, come out. From ek and erchomai; to issue.
exēlthen
came
ἔξω

ἔξω

exō

out

Greek Adverb
Strongs 1854
BSB/Thayers Without, outside. Adverb from ek; out(-side, of doors), literally or figuratively.
exō
out
φορῶν

φορῶν

phorōn

wearing

Greek Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5409
BSB/Thayers To carry, wear, bear constantly. From phoros; to have a burden, i.e. to wear as clothing or a constant accompaniment.
phorōn
wearing
τὸν

τὸν

ton

the

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
the
στέφανον

στέφανον

stephanon

crown

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4735
BSB/Thayers A crown, garland, honor, glory. From an apparently primary stepho; a chaplet, literally or figuratively.
stephanon
crown
ἀκάνθινον

ἀκάνθινον

akanthinon

of thorns

Greek Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 174
BSB/Thayers Made of thorns. From akantha; thorny.
akanthinon
of thorns
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
τὸ

τὸ

to

the

Greek Article - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
to
the
πορφυροῦν

πορφυροῦν

porphyroun

purple

Greek Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 4210
BSB/Thayers Purple. From porphura; purpureal, i.e. Bluish red.
porphyroun
purple
ἱμάτιον

ἱμάτιον

himation

robe ,

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 2440
BSB/Thayers A long flowing outer garment, tunic. Neuter of a presumed derivative of ennumi; a dress.
himation
robe ,
καὶ

καὶ

kai

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
-
λέγει

λέγει

legei

[Pilate] said

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legei
[Pilate] said
αὐτοῖς

αὐτοῖς

autois

to them ,

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autois
to them ,
Ἰδοὺ

Ἰδοὺ

Idou

“ [Here is]

Greek Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 2400
BSB/Thayers See! Lo! Behold! Look! Second person singular imperative middle voice of eido; used as imperative lo!
Idou
“ [Here is]
ὁ

ὁ

ho

the

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
the
ἄνθρωπος

ἄνθρωπος

anthrōpos

man ! ”

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 444
BSB/Thayers A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being.
anthrōpos
man ! ”
6
As soon as the chief priests and officers saw Him, they shouted, “Crucify Him! Crucify Him!” “You take Him and crucify Him,” Pilate replied, “for I find no basis for a charge against Him.”
οὖν

οὖν

oun

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
-
Ὅτε

Ὅτε

Hote

As soon as

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3753
BSB/Thayers When, at which time. From hos and te; at which too, i.e. When.
Hote
As soon as
οἱ

οἱ

hoi

the

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hoi
the
ἀρχιερεῖς

ἀρχιερεῖς

archiereis

chief priests

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 749
BSB/Thayers High priest, chief priest. From arche and hiereus; the high-priest; by extension a chief priest.
archiereis
chief priests
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
οἱ

οἱ

hoi

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hoi
-
ὑπηρέται

ὑπηρέται

hypēretai

officers

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 5257
BSB/Thayers From hupo and a derivative of eresso; an under-oarsman, i.e. subordinate.
hypēretai
officers
εἶδον

εἶδον

eidon

saw

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 3708
BSB/Thayers Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear.
eidon
saw
αὐτὸν

αὐτὸν

auton

Him ,

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
auton
Him ,
ἐκραύγασαν

ἐκραύγασαν

ekraugasan

they shouted

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2905
BSB/Thayers To cry aloud, shout, exclaim. From krauge; to clamor.
ekraugasan
they shouted
λέγοντες

λέγοντες

legontes

. . . ,

Greek Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legontes
. . . ,
Σταύρωσον

Σταύρωσον

Staurōson

“ Crucify [Him] !

Greek Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 4717
BSB/Thayers From stauros; to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish passion or selfishness.
Staurōson
“ Crucify [Him] !
σταύρωσον

σταύρωσον

staurōson

Crucify [Him] ! ”

Greek Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 4717
BSB/Thayers From stauros; to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish passion or selfishness.
staurōson
Crucify [Him] ! ”
Λάβετε

Λάβετε

Labete

“ You take

Greek Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strongs 2983
BSB/Thayers (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of.
Labete
“ You take
αὐτὸν

αὐτὸν

auton

Him

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
auton
Him
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
σταυρώσατε

σταυρώσατε

staurōsate

crucify [Him]

Greek Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strongs 4717
BSB/Thayers From stauros; to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish passion or selfishness.
staurōsate
crucify [Him]
ὑμεῖς

ὑμεῖς

hymeis

- , ”

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural
Strongs 4771
BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.
hymeis
- , ”
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
Πιλᾶτος

Πιλᾶτος

Pilatos

Pilate

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4091
BSB/Thayers Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman.
Pilatos
Pilate
Λέγει

Λέγει

Legei

replied

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
Legei
replied
αὐτοῖς

αὐτοῖς

autois

. . . ,

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autois
. . . ,
γὰρ

γὰρ

gar

“ for

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1063
BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason.
gar
“ for
ἐγὼ

ἐγὼ

egō

I

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular
Strongs 1473
BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.
egō
I
εὑρίσκω

εὑρίσκω

heuriskō

find

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strongs 2147
BSB/Thayers A prolonged form of a primary heuro, which heureo is used for it in all the tenses except the present and imperfect to find.
heuriskō
find
οὐχ

οὐχ

ouch

no

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3756
BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not.
ouch
no
αἰτίαν

αἰτίαν

aitian

basis for a charge

Greek Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 156
BSB/Thayers From the same as aiteo; a cause, i.e. reason, crime.
aitian
basis for a charge
ἐν

ἐν

en

against

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1722
BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc.
en
against
αὐτῷ

αὐτῷ

autō

Him . ”

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autō
Him . ”
7
“We have a law,” answered the Jews, “and according to that law He must die, because He declared Himself to be the Son of God.”
Ἡμεῖς

Ἡμεῖς

Hēmeis

“ We

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural
Strongs 1473
BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.
Hēmeis
“ We
ἔχομεν

ἔχομεν

echomen

have

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural
Strongs 2192
BSB/Thayers To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold.
echomen
have
νόμον

νόμον

nomon

a law , ”

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3551
BSB/Thayers From a primary nemo; law, genitive case, specially, (including the volume); also of the Gospel), or figuratively.
nomon
a law , ”
Ἀπεκρίθησαν

Ἀπεκρίθησαν

Apekrithēsan

answered

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 611
BSB/Thayers From apo and krino; to conclude for oneself, i.e. to respond; by Hebraism to begin to speak.
Apekrithēsan
answered
αὐτῷ

αὐτῷ

autō

-

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autō
-
οἱ

οἱ

hoi

the

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hoi
the
Ἰουδαῖοι

Ἰουδαῖοι

Ioudaioi

Jews ,

Greek Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 2453
BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.
Ioudaioi
Jews ,
καὶ

καὶ

kai

“ and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
“ and
κατὰ

κατὰ

kata

according to

Greek Preposition
Strongs 2596
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined).
kata
according to
τὸν

τὸν

ton

[that]

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
[that]
νόμον

νόμον

nomon

law

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3551
BSB/Thayers From a primary nemo; law, genitive case, specially, (including the volume); also of the Gospel), or figuratively.
nomon
law
ὀφείλει

ὀφείλει

opheilei

He must

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3784
BSB/Thayers Or, its prolonged form opheileo probably from the base of ophelos; to owe; figuratively, to be under obligation; morally, to fail in duty.
opheilei
He must
ἀποθανεῖν

ἀποθανεῖν

apothanein

die ,

Greek Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active
Strongs 599
BSB/Thayers To be dying, be about to die, wither, decay. From apo and thnesko; to die off.
apothanein
die ,
ὅτι

ὅτι

hoti

because

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.
hoti
because
ἐποίησεν

ἐποίησεν

epoiēsen

He declared

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 4160
BSB/Thayers (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do.
epoiēsen
He declared
ἑαυτὸν

ἑαυτὸν

heauton

Himself {to be}

Greek Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1438
BSB/Thayers Himself, herself, itself.
heauton
Himself {to be}
Υἱὸν

Υἱὸν

Huion

[the] Son

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5207
BSB/Thayers A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship.
Huion
[the] Son
Θεοῦ

Θεοῦ

Theou

of God . ”

Greek Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 2316
BSB/Thayers A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.
Theou
of God . ”
8
When Pilate heard this statement, he was even more afraid,
οὖν

οὖν

oun

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
-
Ὅτε

Ὅτε

Hote

When

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3753
BSB/Thayers When, at which time. From hos and te; at which too, i.e. When.
Hote
When
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
Πιλᾶτος

Πιλᾶτος

Pilatos

Pilate

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4091
BSB/Thayers Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman.
Pilatos
Pilate
ἤκουσεν

ἤκουσεν

ēkousen

heard

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 191
BSB/Thayers To hear, listen, comprehend by hearing; pass: is heard, reported. A primary verb; to hear.
ēkousen
heard
τοῦτον

τοῦτον

touton

this

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3778
BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it.
touton
this
τὸν

τὸν

ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
-
λόγον

λόγον

logon

statement ,

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3056
BSB/Thayers From lego; something said; by implication, a topic, also reasoning or motive; by extension, a computation; specially, the Divine Expression.
logon
statement ,
μᾶλλον

μᾶλλον

mallon

vvv

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3123
BSB/Thayers More, rather. Neuter of the comparative of the same as malista; more) or rather.
mallon
vvv
ἐφοβήθη

ἐφοβήθη

ephobēthē

he was even more afraid ,

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 5399
BSB/Thayers From phobos; to frighten, i.e. to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e. Revere.
ephobēthē
he was even more afraid ,
9
and he went back into the Praetorium. “Where are You from?” he asked. But Jesus gave no answer.
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
εἰσῆλθεν

εἰσῆλθεν

eisēlthen

he went

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1525
BSB/Thayers To go in, come in, enter. From eis and erchomai; to enter.
eisēlthen
he went
πάλιν

πάλιν

palin

back

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3825
BSB/Thayers Probably from the same as pale; anew, i.e. back, once more, or furthermore or on the other hand.
palin
back
εἰς

εἰς

eis

into

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1519
BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.
eis
into
τὸ

τὸ

to

the

Greek Article - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
to
the
πραιτώριον

πραιτώριον

praitōrion

Praetorium .

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 4232
BSB/Thayers Of Latin origin; the praetorium or governor's courtroom.
praitōrion
Praetorium .
Πόθεν

Πόθεν

Pothen

“ Where

Greek Adverb
Strongs 4159
BSB/Thayers From the base of posis with enclitic adverb of origin; from which or what place, state, source or cause.
Pothen
“ Where
εἶ

εἶ

ei

are

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
ei
are
σύ

σύ

sy

You from ? ”

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 4771
BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.
sy
You from ? ”
καὶ

καὶ

kai

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
-
λέγει

λέγει

legei

he asked

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legei
he asked
τῷ

τῷ

tō

-

Greek Article - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tō
-
Ἰησοῦ

Ἰησοῦ

Iēsou

- .

Greek Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsou
- .
δὲ

δὲ

de

But

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1161
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc.
de
But
Ὁ

Ὁ

Ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
Ho
-
Ἰησοῦς

Ἰησοῦς

Iēsous

Jesus

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsous
Jesus
οὐκ

οὐκ

ouk

vvv

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3756
BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not.
ouk
vvv
ἔδωκεν

ἔδωκεν

edōken

gave no

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1325
BSB/Thayers To offer, give; I put, place. A prolonged form of a primary verb; to give.
edōken
gave no
αὐτῷ

αὐτῷ

autō

. . .

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autō
. . .
ἀπόκρισιν

ἀπόκρισιν

apokrisin

answer .

Greek Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 612
BSB/Thayers An answer, reply. From apokrinomai; a response.
apokrisin
answer .
10
So Pilate said to Him, “Do You refuse to speak to me? Do You not know that I have authority to release You and authority to crucify You?”
οὖν

οὖν

oun

So

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
So
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
Πιλᾶτος

Πιλᾶτος

Pilatos

Pilate

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4091
BSB/Thayers Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman.
Pilatos
Pilate
Λέγει

Λέγει

Legei

said

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
Legei
said
αὐτῷ

αὐτῷ

autō

to Him ,

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autō
to Him ,
οὐ

οὐ

ou

vvv

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3756
BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not.
ou
vvv
λαλεῖς

λαλεῖς

laleis

“ Do You refuse to speak

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 2980
BSB/Thayers A prolonged form of an otherwise obsolete verb; to talk, i.e. Utter words.
laleis
“ Do You refuse to speak
Ἐμοὶ

Ἐμοὶ

Emoi

to me ?

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular
Strongs 1473
BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.
Emoi
to me ?
οὐκ

οὐκ

ouk

vvv

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3756
BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not.
ouk
vvv
οἶδας

οἶδας

oidas

Do You not know

Greek Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 1492
BSB/Thayers To know, remember, appreciate.
oidas
Do You not know
ὅτι

ὅτι

hoti

that

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.
hoti
that
ἔχω

ἔχω

echō

I have

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strongs 2192
BSB/Thayers To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold.
echō
I have
ἐξουσίαν

ἐξουσίαν

exousian

authority

Greek Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 1849
BSB/Thayers From exesti; privilege, i.e. force, capacity, competency, freedom, or mastery, delegated influence.
exousian
authority
ἀπολῦσαί

ἀπολῦσαί

apolysai

to release

Greek Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active
Strongs 630
BSB/Thayers From apo and luo; to free fully, i.e. relieve, release, dismiss, or let die, pardon or divorce.
apolysai
to release
σε

σε

se

You

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 4771
BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.
se
You
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
ἔχω

ἔχω

echō

vvv

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strongs 2192
BSB/Thayers To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold.
echō
vvv
ἐξουσίαν

ἐξουσίαν

exousian

authority

Greek Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 1849
BSB/Thayers From exesti; privilege, i.e. force, capacity, competency, freedom, or mastery, delegated influence.
exousian
authority
σταυρῶσαί

σταυρῶσαί

staurōsai

to crucify

Greek Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active
Strongs 4717
BSB/Thayers From stauros; to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish passion or selfishness.
staurōsai
to crucify
σε

σε

se

You ? ”

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 4771
BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.
se
You ? ”
11
Jesus answered, “You would have no authority over Me if it were not given to you from above. Therefore the one who handed Me over to you is guilty of greater sin.”
Ἰησοῦς

Ἰησοῦς

Iēsous

Jesus

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsous
Jesus
Ἀπεκρίθη

Ἀπεκρίθη

Apekrithē

answered

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 611
BSB/Thayers From apo and krino; to conclude for oneself, i.e. to respond; by Hebraism to begin to speak.
Apekrithē
answered
‹αὐτῷ›

‹αὐτῷ›

autō

- ,

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autō
- ,
εἶχες

εἶχες

eiches

“ You would have

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 2192
BSB/Thayers To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold.
eiches
“ You would have
Οὐκ

Οὐκ

Ouk

no

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3756
BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not.
Ouk
no
ἐξουσίαν

ἐξουσίαν

exousian

authority

Greek Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 1849
BSB/Thayers From exesti; privilege, i.e. force, capacity, competency, freedom, or mastery, delegated influence.
exousian
authority
οὐδεμίαν

οὐδεμίαν

oudemian

over

Greek Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3762
BSB/Thayers No one, none, nothing.
oudemian
over
κατ’

κατ’

kat’

. . .

Greek Preposition
Strongs 2596
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined).
kat’
. . .
ἐμοῦ

ἐμοῦ

emou

Me

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular
Strongs 1473
BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.
emou
Me
εἰ

εἰ

ei

if

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1487
BSB/Thayers If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.
ei
if
ἦν

ἦν

ēn

it were

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
ēn
it were
μὴ

μὴ

mē

not

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3361
BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether.
mē
not
δεδομένον

δεδομένον

dedomenon

given

Greek Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strongs 1325
BSB/Thayers To offer, give; I put, place. A prolonged form of a primary verb; to give.
dedomenon
given
σοι

σοι

soi

to you

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 4771
BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.
soi
to you
ἄνωθεν

ἄνωθεν

anōthen

from above .

Greek Adverb
Strongs 509
BSB/Thayers From ano; from above; by analogy, from the first; by implication, anew.
anōthen
from above .
διὰ

διὰ

dia

Therefore

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1223
BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through.
dia
Therefore
τοῦτο

τοῦτο

touto

-

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3778
BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it.
touto
-
ὁ

ὁ

ho

the [one who]

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
the [one who]
παραδούς

παραδούς

paradous

handed Me over

Greek Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3860
BSB/Thayers From para and didomi; to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmit.
paradous
handed Me over
μέ

μέ

me

. . .

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular
Strongs 1473
BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.
me
. . .
σοι

σοι

soi

to you

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 4771
BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.
soi
to you
ἔχει

ἔχει

echei

is {guilty of}

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 2192
BSB/Thayers To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold.
echei
is {guilty of}
μείζονα

μείζονα

meizona

greater

Greek Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular - Comparative
Strongs 3173
BSB/Thayers Large, great, in the widest sense.
meizona
greater
ἁμαρτίαν

ἁμαρτίαν

hamartian

sin . ”

Greek Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 266
BSB/Thayers From hamartano; a sin.
hamartian
sin . ”
12
From then on, Pilate tried to release Him, but the Jews kept shouting, “If you release this man, you are no friend of Caesar. Anyone who declares himself a king is defying Caesar.”
Ἐκ

Ἐκ

Ek

From then on

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1537
BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.
Ek
From then on
τούτου

τούτου

toutou

. . . ,

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strongs 3778
BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it.
toutou
. . . ,
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
Πιλᾶτος

Πιλᾶτος

Pilatos

Pilate

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4091
BSB/Thayers Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman.
Pilatos
Pilate
ἐζήτει

ἐζήτει

ezētei

tried

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 2212
BSB/Thayers To seek, search for, desire, require, demand. Of uncertain affinity; to seek; specially, to worship, or to plot.
ezētei
tried
ἀπολῦσαι

ἀπολῦσαι

apolysai

to release

Greek Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active
Strongs 630
BSB/Thayers From apo and luo; to free fully, i.e. relieve, release, dismiss, or let die, pardon or divorce.
apolysai
to release
αὐτόν

αὐτόν

auton

Him ,

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
auton
Him ,
δὲ

δὲ

de

but

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1161
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc.
de
but
οἱ

οἱ

hoi

the

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hoi
the
Ἰουδαῖοι

Ἰουδαῖοι

Ioudaioi

Jews

Greek Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 2453
BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.
Ioudaioi
Jews
ἐκραύγασαν

ἐκραύγασαν

ekraugasan

kept shouting

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2905
BSB/Thayers To cry aloud, shout, exclaim. From krauge; to clamor.
ekraugasan
kept shouting
λέγοντες

λέγοντες

legontes

. . . ,

Greek Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legontes
. . . ,
Ἐὰν

Ἐὰν

Ean

“ If

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1437
BSB/Thayers If. From ei and an; a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.
Ean
“ If
ἀπολύσῃς

ἀπολύσῃς

apolysēs

you release

Greek Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 630
BSB/Thayers From apo and luo; to free fully, i.e. relieve, release, dismiss, or let die, pardon or divorce.
apolysēs
you release
τοῦτον

τοῦτον

touton

this [man] ,

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3778
BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it.
touton
this [man] ,
εἶ

εἶ

ei

you are

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
ei
you are
οὐκ

οὐκ

ouk

no

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3756
BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not.
ouk
no
φίλος

φίλος

philos

friend

Greek Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5384
BSB/Thayers Friendly; subst: a friend, an associate. Properly, dear, i.e. A friend; actively, fond, i.e. Friendly.
philos
friend
τοῦ

τοῦ

tou

-

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tou
-
Καίσαρος

Καίσαρος

Kaisaros

of Caesar .

Greek Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 2541
BSB/Thayers Of Latin origin; Caesar, a title of the Roman emperor.
Kaisaros
of Caesar .
πᾶς

πᾶς

pas

Anyone

Greek Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3956
BSB/Thayers All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.
pas
Anyone
ὁ

ὁ

ho

who

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
who
ποιῶν

ποιῶν

poiōn

declares

Greek Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4160
BSB/Thayers (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do.
poiōn
declares
ἑαυτὸν

ἑαυτὸν

heauton

himself

Greek Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1438
BSB/Thayers Himself, herself, itself.
heauton
himself
βασιλέα

βασιλέα

basilea

a king

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers A king, ruler, but in some passages clearly to be translated: emperor. Probably from basis; a sovereign.
basilea
a king
ἀντιλέγει

ἀντιλέγει

antilegei

is defying

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 483
BSB/Thayers To speak or say in opposition, contradict (oppose, resist). From anti and lego; to dispute, refuse.
antilegei
is defying
τῷ

τῷ

tō

-

Greek Article - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tō
-
Καίσαρι

Καίσαρι

Kaisari

Caesar . ”

Greek Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2541
BSB/Thayers Of Latin origin; Caesar, a title of the Roman emperor.
Kaisari
Caesar . ”
13
When Pilate heard these words, he brought Jesus out and sat on the judgment seat at a place called the Stone Pavement, which in Hebrew is Gabbatha.
οὖν

οὖν

oun

[When]

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
[When]
Ὁ

Ὁ

Ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
Ho
-
Πιλᾶτος

Πιλᾶτος

Pilatos

Pilate

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4091
BSB/Thayers Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman.
Pilatos
Pilate
ἀκούσας

ἀκούσας

akousas

heard

Greek Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 191
BSB/Thayers To hear, listen, comprehend by hearing; pass: is heard, reported. A primary verb; to hear.
akousas
heard
τούτων

τούτων

toutōn

these

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 3778
BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it.
toutōn
these
τῶν

τῶν

tōn

-

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tōn
-
λόγων

λόγων

logōn

words ,

Greek Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 3056
BSB/Thayers From lego; something said; by implication, a topic, also reasoning or motive; by extension, a computation; specially, the Divine Expression.
logōn
words ,
ἤγαγεν

ἤγαγεν

ēgagen

he brought

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 71
BSB/Thayers A primary verb; properly, to lead; by implication, to bring, drive, go, pass, or induce.
ēgagen
he brought
τὸν

τὸν

ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
-
Ἰησοῦν

Ἰησοῦν

Iēsoun

Jesus

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsoun
Jesus
ἔξω

ἔξω

exō

out

Greek Adverb
Strongs 1854
BSB/Thayers Without, outside. Adverb from ek; out(-side, of doors), literally or figuratively.
exō
out
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
ἐκάθισεν

ἐκάθισεν

ekathisen

sat

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 2523
BSB/Thayers Another form for kathezomai; to seat down, i.e. Set; intransitively, to sit; figuratively, to settle.
ekathisen
sat
ἐπὶ

ἐπὶ

epi

on

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1909
BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at.
epi
on
βήματος

βήματος

bēmatos

[the] judgment seat

Greek Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strongs 968
BSB/Thayers From the base of basis; a step, i.e. Foot-breath; by implication, a rostrum, i.e. A tribunal.
bēmatos
[the] judgment seat
εἰς

εἰς

eis

at

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1519
BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.
eis
at
τόπον

τόπον

topon

a place

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5117
BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary word; a spot, i.e. Location; figuratively, condition, opportunity; specially, a scabbard.
topon
a place
λεγόμενον

λεγόμενον

legomenon

called

Greek Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legomenon
called
Λιθόστρωτον

Λιθόστρωτον

Lithostrōton

[the] Stone Pavement ,

Greek Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3038
BSB/Thayers From lithos and a derivative of stronnumi; stone-strewed, i.e. A tessellated mosaic on which the Roman tribunal was placed.
Lithostrōton
[the] Stone Pavement ,
δὲ

δὲ

de

[which]

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1161
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc.
de
[which]
Ἑβραϊστὶ

Ἑβραϊστὶ

Hebraisti

in Hebrew

Greek Adverb
Strongs 1447
BSB/Thayers In the Hebrew, or rather, in the Aramaic dialect. Adverb from Hebrais; Hebraistically or in the Jewish language.
Hebraisti
in Hebrew
Γαββαθα

Γαββαθα

Gabbatha

[is] Gabbatha .

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 1042
BSB/Thayers Of Chaldee origin; the knoll; gabbatha, a vernacular term for the Roman tribunal in Jerusalem.
Gabbatha
[is] Gabbatha .
14
It was the day of Preparation for the Passover, about the sixth hour. And Pilate said to the Jews, “Here is your King!”
δὲ

δὲ

de

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1161
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc.
de
-
ἦν

ἦν

ēn

It was

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
ēn
It was
Παρασκευὴ

Παρασκευὴ

Paraskeuē

the day of Preparation

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3904
BSB/Thayers The day of preparation, the day before the Sabbath, Friday. As if from paraskeuazo; readiness.
Paraskeuē
the day of Preparation
τοῦ

τοῦ

tou

for the

Greek Article - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tou
for the
πάσχα

πάσχα

pascha

Passover ,

Greek Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strongs 3957
BSB/Thayers The feast of Passover, the Passover lamb. Of Chaldee origin; the Passover.
pascha
Passover ,
ἦν

ἦν

ēn

-

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
ēn
-
ὡς

ὡς

hōs

about

Greek Adverb
Strongs 5613
BSB/Thayers Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner.
hōs
about
ἕκτη

ἕκτη

hektē

the sixth

Greek Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 1623
BSB/Thayers Sixth. Ordinal from hex; sixth.
hektē
the sixth
ὥρα

ὥρα

hōra

hour .

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 5610
BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary word; an |hour|.
hōra
hour .
καὶ

καὶ

kai

And

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
And
λέγει

λέγει

legei

[Pilate] said

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legei
[Pilate] said
τοῖς

τοῖς

tois

to the

Greek Article - Dative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tois
to the
Ἰουδαίοις

Ἰουδαίοις

Ioudaiois

Jews ,

Greek Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural
Strongs 2453
BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.
Ioudaiois
Jews ,
Ἴδε

Ἴδε

Ide

“ Here is

Greek Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 2400
BSB/Thayers See! Lo! Behold! Look! Second person singular imperative middle voice of eido; used as imperative lo!
Ide
“ Here is
ὑμῶν

ὑμῶν

hymōn

your

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural
Strongs 4771
BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.
hymōn
your
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
Βασιλεὺς

Βασιλεὺς

Basileus

King ! ”

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers A king, ruler, but in some passages clearly to be translated: emperor. Probably from basis; a sovereign.
Basileus
King ! ”
15
At this, they shouted, “Away with Him! Away with Him! Crucify Him!” “Shall I crucify your King?” Pilate asked. “We have no king but Caesar,” replied the chief priests.
οὖν

οὖν

oun

At this ,

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
At this ,
Ἐκραύγασαν

Ἐκραύγασαν

Ekraugasan

they shouted ,

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2905
BSB/Thayers To cry aloud, shout, exclaim. From krauge; to clamor.
Ekraugasan
they shouted ,
Ἆρον

Ἆρον

Aron

“ Away

Greek Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 142
BSB/Thayers To raise, lift up, take away, remove.
Aron
“ Away
Ἐκεῖνοι

Ἐκεῖνοι

Ekeinoi

with Him !

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 1565
BSB/Thayers That, that one there, yonder. From ekei; that one (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed.
Ekeinoi
with Him !
ἆρον

ἆρον

aron

Away [with Him] !

Greek Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 142
BSB/Thayers To raise, lift up, take away, remove.
aron
Away [with Him] !
σταύρωσον

σταύρωσον

staurōson

Crucify

Greek Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 4717
BSB/Thayers From stauros; to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish passion or selfishness.
staurōson
Crucify
αὐτόν

αὐτόν

auton

Him ! ”

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
auton
Him ! ”
σταυρώσω

σταυρώσω

staurōsō

“ Shall I crucify

Greek Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular
Strongs 4717
BSB/Thayers From stauros; to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish passion or selfishness.
staurōsō
“ Shall I crucify
ὑμῶν

ὑμῶν

hymōn

your

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural
Strongs 4771
BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.
hymōn
your
Τὸν

Τὸν

Ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
Ton
-
Βασιλέα

Βασιλέα

Basilea

King ? ”

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers A king, ruler, but in some passages clearly to be translated: emperor. Probably from basis; a sovereign.
Basilea
King ? ”
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
Πιλᾶτος

Πιλᾶτος

Pilatos

Pilate

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4091
BSB/Thayers Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman.
Pilatos
Pilate
Λέγει

Λέγει

Legei

asked

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
Legei
asked
αὐτοῖς

αὐτοῖς

autois

. . . .

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autois
. . . .
ἔχομεν

ἔχομεν

echomen

“ We have

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural
Strongs 2192
BSB/Thayers To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold.
echomen
“ We have
Οὐκ

Οὐκ

Ouk

no

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3756
BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not.
Ouk
no
βασιλέα

βασιλέα

basilea

king

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers A king, ruler, but in some passages clearly to be translated: emperor. Probably from basis; a sovereign.
basilea
king
εἰ

εἰ

ei

but

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1487
BSB/Thayers If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.
ei
but
μὴ

μὴ

mē

. . .

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3361
BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether.
mē
. . .
Καίσαρα

Καίσαρα

Kaisara

Caesar , ”

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2541
BSB/Thayers Of Latin origin; Caesar, a title of the Roman emperor.
Kaisara
Caesar , ”
Ἀπεκρίθησαν

Ἀπεκρίθησαν

Apekrithēsan

replied

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 611
BSB/Thayers From apo and krino; to conclude for oneself, i.e. to respond; by Hebraism to begin to speak.
Apekrithēsan
replied
οἱ

οἱ

hoi

the

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hoi
the
ἀρχιερεῖς

ἀρχιερεῖς

archiereis

chief priests .

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 749
BSB/Thayers High priest, chief priest. From arche and hiereus; the high-priest; by extension a chief priest.
archiereis
chief priests .
16
Then Pilate handed Jesus over to be crucified, and the soldiers took Him away.
σταυρωθῇ

σταυρωθῇ

staurōthē

be crucified ,

Greek Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 4717
BSB/Thayers From stauros; to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish passion or selfishness.
staurōthē
be crucified ,
οὖν

οὖν

oun

[and]

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
[and]
Παρέλαβον

Παρέλαβον

Parelabon

[the soldiers] took

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 3880
BSB/Thayers From para and lambano; to receive near, i.e. Associate with oneself; by analogy, to assume an office; figuratively, to learn.
Parelabon
[the soldiers] took
τὸν

τὸν

ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
-
Ἰησοῦν

Ἰησοῦν

Iēsoun

[Him] {away} .

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsoun
[Him] {away} .
οὖν

οὖν

oun

Then

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
Then
Τότε

Τότε

Tote

. . .

Greek Adverb
Strongs 5119
BSB/Thayers Then, at that time. From ho and hote; the when, i.e. At the time that.
Tote
. . .
παρέδωκεν

παρέδωκεν

paredōken

[Pilate] handed [Jesus] over

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3860
BSB/Thayers From para and didomi; to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmit.
paredōken
[Pilate] handed [Jesus] over
αὐτὸν

αὐτὸν

auton

. . .

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
auton
. . .
αὐτοῖς

αὐτοῖς

autois

-

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autois
-
ἵνα

ἵνα

hina

to

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2443
BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that.
hina
to
17
Carrying His own cross, He went out to The Place of the Skull, which in Hebrew is called Golgotha.
Καὶ

Καὶ

Kai

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
Kai
-
βαστάζων

βαστάζων

bastazōn

Carrying

Greek Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 941
BSB/Thayers Perhaps remotely derived from the base of basis; to lift, literally or figuratively.
bastazōn
Carrying
ἑαυτῷ

ἑαυτῷ

heautō

[His] own

Greek Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1438
BSB/Thayers Himself, herself, itself.
heautō
[His] own
τὸν

τὸν

ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
-
σταυρὸν

σταυρὸν

stauron

cross ,

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4716
BSB/Thayers A cross.
stauron
cross ,
ἐξῆλθεν

ἐξῆλθεν

exēlthen

He went out

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1831
BSB/Thayers To go out, come out. From ek and erchomai; to issue.
exēlthen
He went out
εἰς

εἰς

eis

to

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1519
BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.
eis
to
τὸν

τὸν

ton

vvv

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
vvv
λεγόμενον

λεγόμενον

legomenon

vvv

Greek Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legomenon
vvv
τόπον

τόπον

topon

[The] Place

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5117
BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary word; a spot, i.e. Location; figuratively, condition, opportunity; specially, a scabbard.
topon
[The] Place
Κρανίου

Κρανίου

Kraniou

of the Skull ,

Greek Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strongs 2898
BSB/Thayers A skull. Diminutive of a derivative of the base of keras; a skull.
Kraniou
of the Skull ,
ὃ

ὃ

ho

which

Greek Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3739
BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that.
ho
which
Ἑβραϊστὶ

Ἑβραϊστὶ

Hebraisti

in Hebrew

Greek Adverb
Strongs 1447
BSB/Thayers In the Hebrew, or rather, in the Aramaic dialect. Adverb from Hebrais; Hebraistically or in the Jewish language.
Hebraisti
in Hebrew
λέγεται

λέγεται

legetai

is called

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legetai
is called
Γολγοθᾶ

Γολγοθᾶ

Golgotha

Golgotha .

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 1115
BSB/Thayers Golgotha, a knoll outside the wall of Jerusalem. Of Chaldee origin; the skull; Golgotha, a knoll near Jerusalem.
Golgotha
Golgotha .
18
There they crucified Him, and with Him two others, one on each side, with Jesus in the middle.
ὅπου

ὅπου

hopou

[There]

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3699
BSB/Thayers Where, whither, in what place. From hos and pou; what(-ever) where, i.e. At whichever spot.
hopou
[There]
ἐσταύρωσαν

ἐσταύρωσαν

estaurōsan

they crucified

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 4717
BSB/Thayers From stauros; to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish passion or selfishness.
estaurōsan
they crucified
αὐτὸν

αὐτὸν

auton

Him ,

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
auton
Him ,
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
μετ’

μετ’

met’

with

Greek Preposition
Strongs 3326
BSB/Thayers (a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives.
met’
with
αὐτοῦ

αὐτοῦ

autou

Him

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autou
Him
δύο

δύο

dyo

two

Greek Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strongs 1417
BSB/Thayers Two. A primary numeral; |two|.
dyo
two
ἄλλους

ἄλλους

allous

others ,

Greek Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strongs 243
BSB/Thayers Other, another (of more than two), different. A primary word; |else, | i.e. Different.
allous
others ,
ἐντεῦθεν

ἐντεῦθεν

enteuthen

[one] on each side

Greek Adverb
Strongs 1782
BSB/Thayers Hence, from this place, on this side and on that. From the same as enthade; hence; on both sides.
enteuthen
[one] on each side
καὶ

καὶ

kai

. . .

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
. . .
ἐντεῦθεν

ἐντεῦθεν

enteuthen

. . . ,

Greek Adverb
Strongs 1782
BSB/Thayers Hence, from this place, on this side and on that. From the same as enthade; hence; on both sides.
enteuthen
. . . ,
δὲ

δὲ

de

[with]

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1161
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc.
de
[with]
τὸν

τὸν

ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
-
Ἰησοῦν

Ἰησοῦν

Iēsoun

Jesus

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsoun
Jesus
μέσον

μέσον

meson

in the middle .

Greek Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3319
BSB/Thayers Middle, in the middle, between, in the midst of. From meta; middle (neuter) noun).
meson
in the middle .
19
Pilate also had a notice posted on the cross. It read: JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS.
δὲ

δὲ

de

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1161
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc.
de
-
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
Πιλᾶτος

Πιλᾶτος

Pilatos

Pilate

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4091
BSB/Thayers Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman.
Pilatos
Pilate
καὶ

καὶ

kai

also

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
also
καὶ

καὶ

kai

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
-
Ἔγραψεν

Ἔγραψεν

Egrapsen

vvv

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1125
BSB/Thayers A primary verb; to |grave|, especially to write; figuratively, to describe.
Egrapsen
vvv
τίτλον

τίτλον

titlon

had a notice

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5102
BSB/Thayers A title, inscription. Of Latin origin; a titulus or |title|.
titlon
had a notice
ἔθηκεν

ἔθηκεν

ethēken

posted

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 5087
BSB/Thayers To put, place, lay, set, fix, establish. A prolonged form of a primary theo to place.
ethēken
posted
ἐπὶ

ἐπὶ

epi

on

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1909
BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at.
epi
on
τοῦ

τοῦ

tou

the

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tou
the
σταυροῦ

σταυροῦ

staurou

cross .

Greek Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 4716
BSB/Thayers A cross.
staurou
cross .
δὲ

δὲ

de

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1161
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc.
de
-
ἦν

ἦν

ēn

It read

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
ēn
It read
γεγραμμένον

γεγραμμένον

gegrammenon

. . . :

Greek Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strongs 1125
BSB/Thayers A primary verb; to |grave|, especially to write; figuratively, to describe.
gegrammenon
. . . :
ΙΗΣΟΥΣ

ΙΗΣΟΥΣ

IĒSOUS

JESUS

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
IĒSOUS
JESUS
Ο*

Ο*

HO

OF

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
HO
OF
ΝΑΖΩΡΑΙΟΣ

ΝΑΖΩΡΑΙΟΣ

NAZŌRAIOS

NAZARETH ,

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3480
BSB/Thayers A Nazarene, an inhabitant of Nazareth. From Nazareth; a Nazoraean, i.e. Inhabitant of Nazareth; by extension, a Christian.
NAZŌRAIOS
NAZARETH ,
Ο*

Ο*

HO

THE

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
HO
THE
ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ

ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ

BASILEUS

KING

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers A king, ruler, but in some passages clearly to be translated: emperor. Probably from basis; a sovereign.
BASILEUS
KING
ΤΩΝ

ΤΩΝ

TŌN

OF THE

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
TŌN
OF THE
ΙΟΥΔΑΙΩΝ

ΙΟΥΔΑΙΩΝ

IOUDAIŌN

JEWS .

Greek Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 2453
BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.
IOUDAIŌN
JEWS .
20
Many of the Jews read this sign, because the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city, and it was written in Hebrew, Latin, and Greek.
οὖν

οὖν

oun

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
-
πολλοὶ

πολλοὶ

polloi

Many

Greek Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 4183
BSB/Thayers Much, many; often.
polloi
Many
τῶν

τῶν

tōn

of the

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tōn
of the
Ἰουδαίων

Ἰουδαίων

Ioudaiōn

Jews

Greek Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 2453
BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.
Ioudaiōn
Jews
ἀνέγνωσαν

ἀνέγνωσαν

anegnōsan

read

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 314
BSB/Thayers To read, know again, know certainly, recognize, discern. From ana and ginosko; to know again, i.e. to read.
anegnōsan
read
Τοῦτον

Τοῦτον

Touton

this

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3778
BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it.
Touton
this
τὸν

τὸν

ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
-
τίτλον

τίτλον

titlon

sign ,

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5102
BSB/Thayers A title, inscription. Of Latin origin; a titulus or |title|.
titlon
sign ,
ὅτι

ὅτι

hoti

because

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.
hoti
because
ὁ

ὁ

ho

the

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
the
τόπος

τόπος

topos

place

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5117
BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary word; a spot, i.e. Location; figuratively, condition, opportunity; specially, a scabbard.
topos
place
ὅπου

ὅπου

hopou

where

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3699
BSB/Thayers Where, whither, in what place. From hos and pou; what(-ever) where, i.e. At whichever spot.
hopou
where
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
Ἰησοῦς

Ἰησοῦς

Iēsous

Jesus

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsous
Jesus
ἐσταυρώθη

ἐσταυρώθη

estaurōthē

was crucified

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 4717
BSB/Thayers From stauros; to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish passion or selfishness.
estaurōthē
was crucified
ἦν

ἦν

ēn

was

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
ēn
was
ἐγγὺς

ἐγγὺς

engys

near

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1451
BSB/Thayers Near. From a primary verb agcho; near.
engys
near
τῆς

τῆς

tēs

the

Greek Article - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tēs
the
πόλεως

πόλεως

poleōs

city ,

Greek Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strongs 4172
BSB/Thayers A city, the inhabitants of a city. Probably from the same as polemos, or perhaps from polus; a town.
poleōs
city ,
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
ἦν

ἦν

ēn

it was

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
ēn
it was
γεγραμμένον

γεγραμμένον

gegrammenon

written

Greek Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strongs 1125
BSB/Thayers A primary verb; to |grave|, especially to write; figuratively, to describe.
gegrammenon
written
Ἑβραϊστί

Ἑβραϊστί

Hebraisti

in Hebrew ,

Greek Adverb
Strongs 1447
BSB/Thayers In the Hebrew, or rather, in the Aramaic dialect. Adverb from Hebrais; Hebraistically or in the Jewish language.
Hebraisti
in Hebrew ,
Ῥωμαϊστί

Ῥωμαϊστί

Rhōmaisti

Latin ,

Greek Adverb
Strongs 4515
BSB/Thayers In the Latin language. Adverb from a presumed derivative of Rhome; Romaistically, i.e. In the Latin language.
Rhōmaisti
Latin ,
Ἑλληνιστί

Ἑλληνιστί

Hellēnisti

[and] Greek .

Greek Adverb
Strongs 1676
BSB/Thayers In the Greek language. Adverb from the same as Hellenistes; Hellenistically, i.e. In the Grecian language.
Hellēnisti
[and] Greek .
21
So the chief priests of the Jews said to Pilate, “Do not write, ‘The King of the Jews,’ but only that He said, ‘I am the King of the Jews.’”
οὖν

οὖν

oun

So

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
So
οἱ

οἱ

hoi

the

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hoi
the
ἀρχιερεῖς

ἀρχιερεῖς

archiereis

chief priests

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 749
BSB/Thayers High priest, chief priest. From arche and hiereus; the high-priest; by extension a chief priest.
archiereis
chief priests
τῶν

τῶν

tōn

of the

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tōn
of the
Ἰουδαίων

Ἰουδαίων

Ioudaiōn

Jews

Greek Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 2453
BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.
Ioudaiōn
Jews
ἔλεγον

ἔλεγον

elegon

said

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2036
BSB/Thayers Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say.
elegon
said
τῷ

τῷ

tō

-

Greek Article - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tō
-
Πιλάτῳ

Πιλάτῳ

Pilatō

to Pilate ,

Greek Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4091
BSB/Thayers Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman.
Pilatō
to Pilate ,
Μὴ

Μὴ

Mē

“ {Do} not

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3361
BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether.
Mē
“ {Do} not
γράφε

γράφε

graphe

write ,

Greek Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 1125
BSB/Thayers A primary verb; to |grave|, especially to write; figuratively, to describe.
graphe
write ,
Ὁ

Ὁ

Ho

‘ The

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
Ho
‘ The
Βασιλεὺς

Βασιλεὺς

Basileus

King

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers A king, ruler, but in some passages clearly to be translated: emperor. Probably from basis; a sovereign.
Basileus
King
τῶν

τῶν

tōn

of the

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tōn
of the
Ἰουδαίων

Ἰουδαίων

Ioudaiōn

Jews , ’

Greek Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 2453
BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.
Ioudaiōn
Jews , ’
ἀλλ’

ἀλλ’

all’

but only

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 235
BSB/Thayers But, except, however. Neuter plural of allos; properly, other things, i.e. contrariwise.
all’
but only
ὅτι

ὅτι

hoti

that

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.
hoti
that
ἐκεῖνος

ἐκεῖνος

ekeinos

He

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 1565
BSB/Thayers That, that one there, yonder. From ekei; that one (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed.
ekeinos
He
εἶπεν

εἶπεν

eipen

said ,

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 2036
BSB/Thayers Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say.
eipen
said ,
εἰμι

εἰμι

eimi

‘ I am

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
eimi
‘ I am
Βασιλεύς

Βασιλεύς

Basileus

[the] King

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers A king, ruler, but in some passages clearly to be translated: emperor. Probably from basis; a sovereign.
Basileus
[the] King
«τῶν

«τῶν

tōn

of the

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tōn
of the
Ἰουδαίων»

Ἰουδαίων»

Ioudaiōn

Jews . ’ ”

Greek Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 2453
BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.
Ioudaiōn
Jews . ’ ”
22
Pilate answered, “What I have written, I have written.”
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
Πιλᾶτος

Πιλᾶτος

Pilatos

Pilate

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4091
BSB/Thayers Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman.
Pilatos
Pilate
Ἀπεκρίθη

Ἀπεκρίθη

Apekrithē

answered ,

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 611
BSB/Thayers From apo and krino; to conclude for oneself, i.e. to respond; by Hebraism to begin to speak.
Apekrithē
answered ,
Ὃ

Ὃ

Ho

“ What

Greek Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3739
BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that.
Ho
“ What
γέγραφα

γέγραφα

gegrapha

I have written ,

Greek Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strongs 1125
BSB/Thayers A primary verb; to |grave|, especially to write; figuratively, to describe.
gegrapha
I have written ,
γέγραφα

γέγραφα

gegrapha

I have written . ”

Greek Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strongs 1125
BSB/Thayers A primary verb; to |grave|, especially to write; figuratively, to describe.
gegrapha
I have written . ”
23
When the soldiers had crucified Jesus, they divided His garments into four parts, one for each soldier, with the tunic remaining. It was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom.
οὖν

οὖν

oun

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
-
ὅτε

ὅτε

hote

When

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3753
BSB/Thayers When, at which time. From hos and te; at which too, i.e. When.
hote
When
Οἱ

Οἱ

Hoi

the

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
Hoi
the
στρατιῶται

στρατιῶται

stratiōtai

soldiers

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 4757
BSB/Thayers A soldier. From a presumed derivative of the same as stratia; a camper-out, i.e. A warrior.
stratiōtai
soldiers
ἐσταύρωσαν

ἐσταύρωσαν

estaurōsan

had crucified

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 4717
BSB/Thayers From stauros; to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish passion or selfishness.
estaurōsan
had crucified
τὸν

τὸν

ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
-
Ἰησοῦν

Ἰησοῦν

Iēsoun

Jesus ,

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsoun
Jesus ,
ἔλαβον

ἔλαβον

elabon

they divided

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2983
BSB/Thayers (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of.
elabon
they divided
καὶ

καὶ

kai

. . .

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
. . .
ἐποίησαν

ἐποίησαν

epoiēsan

. . .

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 4160
BSB/Thayers (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do.
epoiēsan
. . .
αὐτοῦ

αὐτοῦ

autou

His

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autou
His
τὰ

τὰ

ta

-

Greek Article - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ta
-
ἱμάτια

ἱμάτια

himatia

garments

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 2440
BSB/Thayers A long flowing outer garment, tunic. Neuter of a presumed derivative of ennumi; a dress.
himatia
garments
τέσσαρα

τέσσαρα

tessara

[into] four

Greek Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 5064
BSB/Thayers Four. Or neuter tessara a plural number; four.
tessara
[into] four
μέρη

μέρη

merē

parts ,

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 3313
BSB/Thayers A part, portion, share. From an obsolete but more primary form of meiromai; a division or share.
merē
parts ,
μέρος

μέρος

meros

[one]

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3313
BSB/Thayers A part, portion, share. From an obsolete but more primary form of meiromai; a division or share.
meros
[one]
ἑκάστῳ

ἑκάστῳ

hekastō

for each

Greek Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 1538
BSB/Thayers Each (of more than two), every one. As if a superlative of hekas; each or every.
hekastō
for each
στρατιώτῃ

στρατιώτῃ

stratiōtē

soldier ,

Greek Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4757
BSB/Thayers A soldier. From a presumed derivative of the same as stratia; a camper-out, i.e. A warrior.
stratiōtē
soldier ,
καὶ

καὶ

kai

[with]

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
[with]
τὸν

τὸν

ton

the

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
the
χιτῶνα

χιτῶνα

chitōna

tunic [remaining] .

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5509
BSB/Thayers A tunic, garment, undergarment. Of foreign origin; a tunic or shirt.
chitōna
tunic [remaining] .
δὲ

δὲ

de

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1161
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc.
de
-
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
χιτὼν

χιτὼν

chitōn

[It]

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5509
BSB/Thayers A tunic, garment, undergarment. Of foreign origin; a tunic or shirt.
chitōn
[It]
ἦν

ἦν

ēn

was

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
ēn
was
ἄραφος

ἄραφος

araphos

seamless ,

Greek Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 729
BSB/Thayers Not sewed, seamless. Unsewed, i.e. Of a single piece.
araphos
seamless ,
ὑφαντὸς

ὑφαντὸς

hyphantos

woven

Greek Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers Woven. From huphaino to weave; woven, i.e. knitted.
hyphantos
woven
ὅλου

ὅλου

holou

in one piece

Greek Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 3650
BSB/Thayers All, the whole, entire, complete. A primary word; |whole| or |all|, i.e. Complete, especially as noun or adverb.
holou
in one piece
δι’

δι’

di’

. . .

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1223
BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through.
di’
. . .
ἐκ

ἐκ

ek

from

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1537
BSB/Thayers From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.
ek
from
τῶν

τῶν

tōn

-

Greek Article - Genitive Neuter Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tōn
-
ἄνωθεν

ἄνωθεν

anōthen

top to bottom .

Greek Adverb
Strongs 509
BSB/Thayers From ano; from above; by analogy, from the first; by implication, anew.
anōthen
top to bottom .
24
So they said to one another, “Let us not tear it. Instead, let us cast lots to see who will get it.” This was to fulfill the Scripture: “They divided My garments among them, and cast lots for My clothing.” So that is what the soldiers did.
οὖν

οὖν

oun

So

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
So
εἶπαν

εἶπαν

eipan

they said

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2036
BSB/Thayers Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say.
eipan
they said
πρὸς

πρὸς

pros

to

Greek Preposition
Strongs 4314
BSB/Thayers To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward.
pros
to
ἀλλήλους

ἀλλήλους

allēlous

one another ,

Greek Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strongs 240
BSB/Thayers One another, each other. Genitive plural from allos reduplicated; one another.
allēlous
one another ,
Μὴ

Μὴ

Mē

vvv

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3361
BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether.
Mē
vvv
σχίσωμεν

σχίσωμεν

schisōmen

“ Let us not tear it

Greek Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural
Strongs 4977
BSB/Thayers To rend, divide asunder, cleave. Apparently a primary verb; to split or sever.
schisōmen
“ Let us not tear it
αὐτόν

αὐτόν

auton

. . . .

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
auton
. . . .
ἀλλὰ

ἀλλὰ

alla

Instead ,

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 235
BSB/Thayers But, except, however. Neuter plural of allos; properly, other things, i.e. contrariwise.
alla
Instead ,
λάχωμεν

λάχωμεν

lachōmen

let us cast lots

Greek Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural
Strongs 2975
BSB/Thayers A prolonged form of a primary verb, which is only used as an alternate in certain tenses; to lot, i.e. Determine especially by lot.
lachōmen
let us cast lots
περὶ

περὶ

peri

to see

Greek Preposition
Strongs 4012
BSB/Thayers From the base of peran; properly, through, i.e. Around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time.
peri
to see
τίνος

τίνος

tinos

who

Greek Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 5101
BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what.
tinos
who
ἔσται

ἔσται

estai

[will get]

Greek Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
estai
[will get]
αὐτοῦ

αὐτοῦ

autou

it . ”

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autou
it . ”
ἵνα

ἵνα

hina

This was to

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2443
BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that.
hina
This was to
πληρωθῇ

πληρωθῇ

plērōthē

fulfill

Greek Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 4137
BSB/Thayers From pleres; to make replete, i.e. to cram, level up, or to furnish, satisfy, execute, finish, verify, etc.
plērōthē
fulfill
ἡ

ἡ

hē

the

Greek Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hē
the
γραφὴ

γραφὴ

graphē

Scripture

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 1124
BSB/Thayers (a) a writing, (b) a passage of scripture; plur: the scriptures. A document, i.e. Holy Writ.
graphē
Scripture
‹ἡ

‹ἡ

hē

. . .

Greek Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hē
. . .
λέγουσα›

λέγουσα›

legousa

. . . :

Greek Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legousa
. . . :
Διεμερίσαντο

Διεμερίσαντο

Diemerisanto

“ They divided

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 1266
BSB/Thayers To divide up into parts, break up; I distribute. From dia and merizo; to partition thoroughly.
Diemerisanto
“ They divided
μου

μου

mou

My

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular
Strongs 1473
BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.
mou
My
τὰ

τὰ

ta

-

Greek Article - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ta
-
ἱμάτιά

ἱμάτιά

himatia

garments

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 2440
BSB/Thayers A long flowing outer garment, tunic. Neuter of a presumed derivative of ennumi; a dress.
himatia
garments
ἑαυτοῖς

ἑαυτοῖς

heautois

among them ,

Greek Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 1438
BSB/Thayers Himself, herself, itself.
heautois
among them ,
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
ἔβαλον

ἔβαλον

ebalon

cast

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 906
BSB/Thayers (a) I cast, throw, rush, (b) often, in the weaker sense: I place, put, drop. A primary verb; to throw.
ebalon
cast
κλῆρον

κλῆρον

klēron

lots

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2819
BSB/Thayers (a) a lot, (b) a portion assigned; hence: a portion of the people of God assigned to one's care, a congregation.
klēron
lots
ἐπὶ

ἐπὶ

epi

for

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1909
BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at.
epi
for
μου

μου

mou

My

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular
Strongs 1473
BSB/Thayers I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.
mou
My
τὸν

τὸν

ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
-
ἱματισμόν

ἱματισμόν

himatismon

clothing .”

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2441
BSB/Thayers A collective word: raiment, clothing. From himatizo; clothing.
himatismon
clothing .”
οὖν

οὖν

oun

So

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
So
ταῦτα

ταῦτα

tauta

that [is what]

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 3778
BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it.
tauta
that [is what]
Οἱ

Οἱ

Hoi

the

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
Hoi
the
στρατιῶται

στρατιῶται

stratiōtai

soldiers

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 4757
BSB/Thayers A soldier. From a presumed derivative of the same as stratia; a camper-out, i.e. A warrior.
stratiōtai
soldiers
μὲν

μὲν

men

vvv

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3303
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; properly, indicative of affirmation or concession; usually followed by a contrasted clause with de.
men
vvv
ἐποίησαν

ἐποίησαν

epoiēsan

did .

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 4160
BSB/Thayers (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do.
epoiēsan
did .
25
Near the cross of Jesus stood His mother and her sister, as well as Mary the wife of Clopas and Mary Magdalene.
παρὰ

παρὰ

para

Near

Greek Preposition
Strongs 3844
BSB/Thayers Gen: from; dat: beside, in the presence of; acc: alongside of.
para
Near
τῷ

τῷ

tō

the

Greek Article - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tō
the
σταυρῷ

σταυρῷ

staurō

cross

Greek Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4716
BSB/Thayers A cross.
staurō
cross
τοῦ

τοῦ

tou

-

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tou
-
Ἰησοῦ

Ἰησοῦ

Iēsou

of Jesus

Greek Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsou
of Jesus
Εἱστήκεισαν

Εἱστήκεισαν

Heistēkeisan

stood

Greek Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2476
BSB/Thayers A prolonged form of a primary stao stah'-o; to stand, used in various applications.
Heistēkeisan
stood
δὲ

δὲ

de

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1161
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc.
de
-
αὐτοῦ

αὐτοῦ

autou

His

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autou
His
ἡ

ἡ

hē

-

Greek Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hē
-
μήτηρ

μήτηρ

mētēr

mother

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3384
BSB/Thayers A mother. Apparently a primary word; a |mother|.
mētēr
mother
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
ἡ

ἡ

hē

-

Greek Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hē
-
τῆς

τῆς

tēs

vvv

Greek Article - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tēs
vvv
αὐτοῦ

αὐτοῦ

autou

vvv

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autou
vvv
μητρὸς

μητρὸς

mētros

[her]

Greek Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strongs 3384
BSB/Thayers A mother. Apparently a primary word; a |mother|.
mētros
[her]
ἀδελφὴ

ἀδελφὴ

adelphē

sister ,

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 79
BSB/Thayers A sister, a woman (fellow-)member of a church, a Christian woman. Fem of adephos; a sister.
adelphē
sister ,
Μαρία

Μαρία

Maria

[as well as] Mary

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3137
BSB/Thayers Or Mariam of Hebrew origin; Maria or Mariam, the name of six Christian females.
Maria
[as well as] Mary
ἡ

ἡ

hē

the [wife]

Greek Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hē
the [wife]
τοῦ

τοῦ

tou

-

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tou
-
Κλωπᾶ

Κλωπᾶ

Klōpa

of Clopas

Greek Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 2832
BSB/Thayers Clopas, husband of one Mary, who stood by the cross. Of Chaldee origin; Clopas, an Israelite.
Klōpa
of Clopas
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
Μαρία

Μαρία

Maria

Mary

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3137
BSB/Thayers Or Mariam of Hebrew origin; Maria or Mariam, the name of six Christian females.
Maria
Mary
ἡ

ἡ

hē

-

Greek Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hē
-
Μαγδαληνή

Μαγδαληνή

Magdalēnē

Magdalene .

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3094
BSB/Thayers Magdalene, a woman of Magdala. Feminine of a derivative of Magdala; a female Magdalene, i.e. Inhabitant of Magdala.
Magdalēnē
Magdalene .
26
When Jesus saw His mother and the disciple whom He loved standing nearby, He said to His mother, “Woman, here is your son.”
οὖν

οὖν

oun

[When]

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
[When]
Ἰησοῦς

Ἰησοῦς

Iēsous

Jesus

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsous
Jesus
ἰδὼν

ἰδὼν

idōn

saw

Greek Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3708
BSB/Thayers Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear.
idōn
saw
τὴν

τὴν

tēn

[His]

Greek Article - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tēn
[His]
μητέρα

μητέρα

mētera

mother

Greek Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3384
BSB/Thayers A mother. Apparently a primary word; a |mother|.
mētera
mother
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
τὸν

τὸν

ton

the

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
the
μαθητὴν

μαθητὴν

mathētēn

disciple

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3101
BSB/Thayers A learner, disciple, pupil. From manthano; a learner, i.e. Pupil.
mathētēn
disciple
ὃν

ὃν

hon

whom

Greek Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3739
BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that.
hon
whom
ἠγάπα

ἠγάπα

ēgapa

He loved

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 25
BSB/Thayers To love, wish well to, take pleasure in, long for; denotes the love of reason, esteem. Perhaps from agan; to love.
ēgapa
He loved
παρεστῶτα

παρεστῶτα

parestōta

standing nearby ,

Greek Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3936
BSB/Thayers Or prolonged paristano from para and histemi; to stand beside, i.e. to exhibit, proffer, recommend, substantiate; or to be at hand, aid.
parestōta
standing nearby ,
λέγει

λέγει

legei

He said

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legei
He said
τῇ

τῇ

tē

to

Greek Article - Dative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tē
to
μητρί

μητρί

mētri

[His] mother ,

Greek Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3384
BSB/Thayers A mother. Apparently a primary word; a |mother|.
mētri
[His] mother ,
Γύναι

Γύναι

Gynai

“ Woman ,

Greek Noun - Vocative Feminine Singular
Strongs 1135
BSB/Thayers A woman, wife, my lady. Probably from the base of ginomai; a woman; specially, a wife.
Gynai
“ Woman ,
ἴδε

ἴδε

ide

here [is]

Greek Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 2400
BSB/Thayers See! Lo! Behold! Look! Second person singular imperative middle voice of eido; used as imperative lo!
ide
here [is]
σου

σου

sou

your

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 4771
BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.
sou
your
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
υἱός

υἱός

huios

son . ”

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5207
BSB/Thayers A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a |son|, used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship.
huios
son . ”
27
Then He said to the disciple, “Here is your mother.” So from that hour, this disciple took her into his home.
εἶτα

εἶτα

eita

Then

Greek Adverb
Strongs 1534
BSB/Thayers A particle of succession, then, moreover.
eita
Then
λέγει

λέγει

legei

He said

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legei
He said
τῷ

τῷ

tō

to the

Greek Article - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tō
to the
μαθητῇ

μαθητῇ

mathētē

disciple ,

Greek Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3101
BSB/Thayers A learner, disciple, pupil. From manthano; a learner, i.e. Pupil.
mathētē
disciple ,
Ἴδε

Ἴδε

Ide

“ Here [is]

Greek Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 2400
BSB/Thayers See! Lo! Behold! Look! Second person singular imperative middle voice of eido; used as imperative lo!
Ide
“ Here [is]
σου

σου

sou

your

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular
Strongs 4771
BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.
sou
your
ἡ

ἡ

hē

-

Greek Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hē
-
μήτηρ

μήτηρ

mētēr

mother . ”

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3384
BSB/Thayers A mother. Apparently a primary word; a |mother|.
mētēr
mother . ”
καὶ

καὶ

kai

So

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
So
ἀπ’

ἀπ’

ap’

from

Greek Preposition
Strongs 575
BSB/Thayers From, away from. A primary particle; |off, | i.e. Away, in various senses.
ap’
from
ἐκείνης

ἐκείνης

ekeinēs

that

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strongs 1565
BSB/Thayers That, that one there, yonder. From ekei; that one (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed.
ekeinēs
that
τῆς

τῆς

tēs

-

Greek Article - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tēs
-
ὥρας

ὥρας

hōras

hour ,

Greek Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strongs 5610
BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary word; an |hour|.
hōras
hour ,
ὁ

ὁ

ho

[this]

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
[this]
μαθητὴς

μαθητὴς

mathētēs

disciple

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3101
BSB/Thayers A learner, disciple, pupil. From manthano; a learner, i.e. Pupil.
mathētēs
disciple
ἔλαβεν

ἔλαβεν

elaben

took

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 2983
BSB/Thayers (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of.
elaben
took
αὐτὴν

αὐτὴν

autēn

her

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autēn
her
εἰς

εἰς

eis

into

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1519
BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.
eis
into
τὰ

τὰ

ta

[his]

Greek Article - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ta
[his]
ἴδια

ἴδια

idia

[home] .

Greek Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 2398
BSB/Thayers Pertaining to self, i.e. One's own; by implication, private or separate.
idia
[home] .
28
After this, knowing that everything had now been accomplished, and to fulfill the Scripture, Jesus said, “I am thirsty.”
Μετὰ

Μετὰ

Meta

After

Greek Preposition
Strongs 3326
BSB/Thayers (a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives.
Meta
After
τοῦτο

τοῦτο

touto

this ,

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3778
BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it.
touto
this ,
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
εἰδὼς

εἰδὼς

eidōs

knowing

Greek Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 1492
BSB/Thayers To know, remember, appreciate.
eidōs
knowing
ὅτι

ὅτι

hoti

that

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.
hoti
that
πάντα

πάντα

panta

everything

Greek Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural
Strongs 3956
BSB/Thayers All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.
panta
everything
ἤδη

ἤδη

ēdē

vvv

Greek Adverb
Strongs 2235
BSB/Thayers Already; now at length, now after all this waiting. Apparently from e and de; even now.
ēdē
vvv
τετέλεσται

τετέλεσται

tetelestai

had now been accomplished ,

Greek Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 5055
BSB/Thayers (a) I end, finish, (b) I fulfill, accomplish, (c) I pay. From telos; to end, i.e. Complete, execute, conclude, discharge.
tetelestai
had now been accomplished ,
ἵνα

ἵνα

hina

[and] to

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2443
BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that.
hina
[and] to
τελειωθῇ

τελειωθῇ

teleiōthē

fulfill

Greek Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 5048
BSB/Thayers From teleios; to complete, i.e. accomplish, or consummate.
teleiōthē
fulfill
ἡ

ἡ

hē

the

Greek Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hē
the
γραφὴ

γραφὴ

graphē

Scripture ,

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 1124
BSB/Thayers (a) a writing, (b) a passage of scripture; plur: the scriptures. A document, i.e. Holy Writ.
graphē
Scripture ,
Ἰησοῦς

Ἰησοῦς

Iēsous

Jesus

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsous
Jesus
λέγει

λέγει

legei

said ,

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legei
said ,
Διψῶ

Διψῶ

Dipsō

“ I am thirsty . ”

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strongs 1372
BSB/Thayers To thirst for, desire earnestly. From a variation of dipsos; to thirst for.
Dipsō
“ I am thirsty . ”
29
A jar of sour wine was sitting there. So they soaked a sponge in the wine, put it on a stalk of hyssop, and lifted it to His mouth.
σκεῦος

σκεῦος

skeuos

A jar

Greek Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strongs 4632
BSB/Thayers A vessel, implement, equipment or apparatus (specially, a wife as contributing to the usefulness of the husband).
skeuos
A jar
μεστόν

μεστόν

meston

of

Greek Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3324
BSB/Thayers Full, filled with. Of uncertain derivation.
meston
of
ὄξους

ὄξους

oxous

sour wine

Greek Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strongs 3690
BSB/Thayers Vinegar, sour wine mixed with water, a common drink of Roman soldiers. From oxus; vinegar, i.e. Sour wine.
oxous
sour wine
ἔκειτο

ἔκειτο

ekeito

was sitting [there] .

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 2749
BSB/Thayers To lie, recline, be placed, be laid, set, specially appointed, destined. Middle voice of a primary verb; to lie outstretched.
ekeito
was sitting [there] .
οὖν

οὖν

oun

So

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
So
μεστὸν

μεστὸν

meston

they soaked

Greek Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3324
BSB/Thayers Full, filled with. Of uncertain derivation.
meston
they soaked
σπόγγον

σπόγγον

spongon

a sponge

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4699
BSB/Thayers A sponge. Perhaps of foreign origin; a |sponge|.
spongon
a sponge
τοῦ

τοῦ

tou

-

Greek Article - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tou
-
ὄξους

ὄξους

oxous

[in the] wine ,

Greek Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strongs 3690
BSB/Thayers Vinegar, sour wine mixed with water, a common drink of Roman soldiers. From oxus; vinegar, i.e. Sour wine.
oxous
[in the] wine ,
περιθέντες

περιθέντες

perithentes

put [it] on

Greek Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 4060
BSB/Thayers To place or put around, clothe; fig: I bestow, confer. From peri and tithemi; to place around; by implication, to present.
perithentes
put [it] on
ὑσσώπῳ

ὑσσώπῳ

hyssōpō

a stalk of hyssop ,

Greek Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Strongs 5301
BSB/Thayers Hyssop, a stalk or stem of hyssop. Of foreign origin; |hyssop|.
hyssōpō
a stalk of hyssop ,
προσήνεγκαν

προσήνεγκαν

prosēnenkan

[and] lifted

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 4374
BSB/Thayers From pros and phero; to bear towards, i.e. Lead to, tender, treat.
prosēnenkan
[and] lifted
αὐτοῦ

αὐτοῦ

autou

it

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autou
it
τῷ

τῷ

tō

to [His]

Greek Article - Dative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tō
to [His]
στόματι

στόματι

stomati

mouth .

Greek Noun - Dative Neuter Singular
Strongs 4750
BSB/Thayers The mouth, speech, eloquence in speech, the point of a sword.
stomati
mouth .
30
When Jesus had received the sour wine, He said, “It is finished.” And bowing His head, He yielded up His spirit.
οὖν

οὖν

oun

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
-
ὅτε

ὅτε

hote

When

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3753
BSB/Thayers When, at which time. From hos and te; at which too, i.e. When.
hote
When
Ἰησοῦς

Ἰησοῦς

Iēsous

Jesus

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsous
Jesus
ἔλαβεν

ἔλαβεν

elaben

had received

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 2983
BSB/Thayers (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of.
elaben
had received
τὸ

τὸ

to

the

Greek Article - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
to
the
ὄξος

ὄξος

oxos

sour wine ,

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3690
BSB/Thayers Vinegar, sour wine mixed with water, a common drink of Roman soldiers. From oxus; vinegar, i.e. Sour wine.
oxos
sour wine ,
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
εἶπεν

εἶπεν

eipen

He said ,

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 2036
BSB/Thayers Answer, bid, bring word, command. A primary verb; to speak or say.
eipen
He said ,
Τετέλεσται

Τετέλεσται

Tetelestai

“ It is finished . ”

Greek Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 5055
BSB/Thayers (a) I end, finish, (b) I fulfill, accomplish, (c) I pay. From telos; to end, i.e. Complete, execute, conclude, discharge.
Tetelestai
“ It is finished . ”
καὶ

καὶ

kai

And

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
And
κλίνας

κλίνας

klinas

bowing

Greek Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2827
BSB/Thayers A primary verb; to slant or slope, i.e. Incline or recline.
klinas
bowing
τὴν

τὴν

tēn

[His]

Greek Article - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tēn
[His]
κεφαλὴν

κεφαλὴν

kephalēn

head ,

Greek Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 2776
BSB/Thayers From the primary kapto; the head, literally or figuratively.
kephalēn
head ,
παρέδωκεν

παρέδωκεν

paredōken

He yielded up

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3860
BSB/Thayers From para and didomi; to surrender, i.e yield up, intrust, transmit.
paredōken
He yielded up
τὸ

τὸ

to

[His]

Greek Article - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
to
[His]
πνεῦμα

πνεῦμα

pneuma

spirit .

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 4151
BSB/Thayers Wind, breath, spirit.
pneuma
spirit .
31
It was the day of Preparation, and the next day was a High Sabbath. In order that the bodies would not remain on the cross during the Sabbath, the Jews asked Pilate to have the legs broken and the bodies removed.
ἦν

ἦν

ēn

It was

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
ēn
It was
Παρασκευὴ

Παρασκευὴ

Paraskeuē

[the] day of Preparation ,

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3904
BSB/Thayers The day of preparation, the day before the Sabbath, Friday. As if from paraskeuazo; readiness.
Paraskeuē
[the] day of Preparation ,
γὰρ

γὰρ

gar

[and]

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1063
BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason.
gar
[and]
ἐκείνου

ἐκείνου

ekeinou

[the next]

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strongs 1565
BSB/Thayers That, that one there, yonder. From ekei; that one (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed.
ekeinou
[the next]
ἡμέρα

ἡμέρα

hēmera

day

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 2250
BSB/Thayers A day, the period from sunrise to sunset.
hēmera
day
ἦν

ἦν

ēn

was

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
ēn
was
ἡ

ἡ

hē

-

Greek Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hē
-
μεγάλη

μεγάλη

megalē

a High

Greek Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3173
BSB/Thayers Large, great, in the widest sense.
megalē
a High
τοῦ

τοῦ

tou

-

Greek Article - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tou
-
σαββάτου

σαββάτου

sabbatou

Sabbath .

Greek Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strongs 4521
BSB/Thayers The Sabbath, a week.
sabbatou
Sabbath .
ἵνα

ἵνα

hina

In order that

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2443
BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that.
hina
In order that
τὰ

τὰ

ta

the

Greek Article - Nominative Neuter Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ta
the
σώματα

σώματα

sōmata

bodies

Greek Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural
Strongs 4983
BSB/Thayers Body, flesh; the body of the Church. From sozo; the body, used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively.
sōmata
bodies
μὴ

μὴ

mē

vvv

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3361
BSB/Thayers Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether.
mē
vvv
μείνῃ

μείνῃ

meinē

would not remain

Greek Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3306
BSB/Thayers To remain, abide, stay, wait; with acc: I wait for, await. A primary verb; to stay.
meinē
would not remain
ἐπὶ

ἐπὶ

epi

on

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1909
BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at.
epi
on
τοῦ

τοῦ

tou

the

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tou
the
σταυροῦ

σταυροῦ

staurou

cross

Greek Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 4716
BSB/Thayers A cross.
staurou
cross
ἐν

ἐν

en

during

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1722
BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc.
en
during
τῷ

τῷ

tō

the

Greek Article - Dative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tō
the
σαββάτῳ

σαββάτῳ

sabbatō

Sabbath ,

Greek Noun - Dative Neuter Singular
Strongs 4521
BSB/Thayers The Sabbath, a week.
sabbatō
Sabbath ,
οὖν

οὖν

oun

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
-
Οἱ

Οἱ

Hoi

the

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
Hoi
the
Ἰουδαῖοι

Ἰουδαῖοι

Ioudaioi

Jews

Greek Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 2453
BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.
Ioudaioi
Jews
ἐπεὶ

ἐπεὶ

epei

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1893
BSB/Thayers Of time: when, after; of cause: since, because; otherwise: else. From epi and ei; thereupon, i.e. Since.
epei
-
ἠρώτησαν

ἠρώτησαν

ērōtēsan

asked

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2065
BSB/Thayers Apparently from ereo; to interrogate; by implication, to request.
ērōtēsan
asked
τὸν

τὸν

ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
-
Πιλᾶτον

Πιλᾶτον

Pilaton

Pilate

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4091
BSB/Thayers Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman.
Pilaton
Pilate
ἵνα

ἵνα

hina

to have

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2443
BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that.
hina
to have
τὰ

τὰ

ta

the

Greek Article - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ta
the
σκέλη

σκέλη

skelē

legs

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 4628
BSB/Thayers The leg (from the hip downwards). Apparently from skello; the leg.
skelē
legs
κατεαγῶσιν

κατεαγῶσιν

kateagōsin

broken

Greek Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2608
BSB/Thayers To break down (in pieces), crush, break into. From kata and the base of rhegnumi; to rend in pieces, i.e. Crack apart.
kateagōsin
broken
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
αὐτῶν

αὐτῶν

autōn

[the bodies]

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autōn
[the bodies]
ἀρθῶσιν

ἀρθῶσιν

arthōsin

removed .

Greek Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 142
BSB/Thayers To raise, lift up, take away, remove.
arthōsin
removed .
32
So the soldiers came and broke the legs of the first man who had been crucified with Jesus, and those of the other.
οὖν

οὖν

oun

So

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
So
οἱ

οἱ

hoi

the

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hoi
the
στρατιῶται

στρατιῶται

stratiōtai

soldiers

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 4757
BSB/Thayers A soldier. From a presumed derivative of the same as stratia; a camper-out, i.e. A warrior.
stratiōtai
soldiers
ἦλθον

ἦλθον

ēlthon

came

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2064
BSB/Thayers To come, go.
ēlthon
came
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
μὲν

μὲν

men

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3303
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; properly, indicative of affirmation or concession; usually followed by a contrasted clause with de.
men
-
κατέαξαν

κατέαξαν

kateaxan

broke

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2608
BSB/Thayers To break down (in pieces), crush, break into. From kata and the base of rhegnumi; to rend in pieces, i.e. Crack apart.
kateaxan
broke
τὰ

τὰ

ta

the

Greek Article - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ta
the
σκέλη

σκέλη

skelē

legs

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 4628
BSB/Thayers The leg (from the hip downwards). Apparently from skello; the leg.
skelē
legs
τοῦ

τοῦ

tou

of the

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tou
of the
πρώτου

πρώτου

prōtou

first [man]

Greek Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 4413
BSB/Thayers First, before, principal, most important. Contracted superlative of pro; foremost.
prōtou
first [man]
τοῦ

τοῦ

tou

who

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tou
who
συσταυρωθέντος

συσταυρωθέντος

systaurōthentos

had been crucified with

Greek Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 4957
BSB/Thayers To crucify together with. From sun and stauroo; to impale in company with.
systaurōthentos
had been crucified with
αὐτῷ

αὐτῷ

autō

[Jesus] ,

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autō
[Jesus] ,
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
τοῦ

τοῦ

tou

[those] of the

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tou
[those] of the
ἄλλου

ἄλλου

allou

other .

Greek Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 243
BSB/Thayers Other, another (of more than two), different. A primary word; |else, | i.e. Different.
allou
other .
33
But when they came to Jesus and saw that He was already dead, they did not break His legs.
δὲ

δὲ

de

But

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1161
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc.
de
But
ὡς

ὡς

hōs

when

Greek Adverb
Strongs 5613
BSB/Thayers Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner.
hōs
when
ἐλθόντες

ἐλθόντες

elthontes

they came

Greek Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strongs 2064
BSB/Thayers To come, go.
elthontes
they came
ἐπὶ

ἐπὶ

epi

to

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1909
BSB/Thayers On, to, against, on the basis of, at.
epi
to
τὸν

τὸν

ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
-
Ἰησοῦν

Ἰησοῦν

Iēsoun

Jesus

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsoun
Jesus
εἶδον

εἶδον

eidon

[and] saw that

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 3708
BSB/Thayers Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear.
eidon
[and] saw that
αὐτὸν

αὐτὸν

auton

He

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
auton
He
ἤδη

ἤδη

ēdē

was already

Greek Adverb
Strongs 2235
BSB/Thayers Already; now at length, now after all this waiting. Apparently from e and de; even now.
ēdē
was already
τεθνηκότα

τεθνηκότα

tethnēkota

dead ,

Greek Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2348
BSB/Thayers To die, be dying, be dead. A strengthened form of a simpler primary thano than'-o; to die.
tethnēkota
dead ,
οὐ

οὐ

ou

vvv

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3756
BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not.
ou
vvv
κατέαξαν

κατέαξαν

kateaxan

they did not break

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2608
BSB/Thayers To break down (in pieces), crush, break into. From kata and the base of rhegnumi; to rend in pieces, i.e. Crack apart.
kateaxan
they did not break
αὐτοῦ

αὐτοῦ

autou

His

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autou
His
τὰ

τὰ

ta

-

Greek Article - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ta
-
σκέλη

σκέλη

skelē

legs .

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 4628
BSB/Thayers The leg (from the hip downwards). Apparently from skello; the leg.
skelē
legs .
34
Instead, one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, and immediately blood and water flowed out.
ἀλλ’

ἀλλ’

all’

Instead ,

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 235
BSB/Thayers But, except, however. Neuter plural of allos; properly, other things, i.e. contrariwise.
all’
Instead ,
εἷς

εἷς

heis

one

Greek Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 1520
BSB/Thayers One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one.
heis
one
τῶν

τῶν

tōn

of the

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tōn
of the
στρατιωτῶν

στρατιωτῶν

stratiōtōn

soldiers

Greek Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 4757
BSB/Thayers A soldier. From a presumed derivative of the same as stratia; a camper-out, i.e. A warrior.
stratiōtōn
soldiers
ἔνυξεν

ἔνυξεν

enyxen

pierced

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3572
BSB/Thayers To prick, pierce. Apparently a primary word; to prick.
enyxen
pierced
αὐτοῦ

αὐτοῦ

autou

His

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autou
His
τὴν

τὴν

tēn

-

Greek Article - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tēn
-
πλευρὰν

πλευρὰν

pleuran

side

Greek Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 4125
BSB/Thayers The side of the body. Of uncertain affinity; a rib, i.e. side.
pleuran
side
λόγχῃ

λόγχῃ

lonchē

with a spear ,

Greek Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3057
BSB/Thayers A lance, spear. Perhaps a primary word; a |lance|.
lonchē
with a spear ,
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
εὐθὺς

εὐθὺς

euthys

immediately

Greek Adverb
Strongs 2112
BSB/Thayers Immediately, soon, at once. Adverb from euthus; directly, i.e. At once or soon.
euthys
immediately
αἷμα

αἷμα

haima

blood

Greek Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strongs 129
BSB/Thayers Blood, literally, figuratively or specially; by implication, bloodshed, also kindred.
haima
blood
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
ὕδωρ

ὕδωρ

hydōr

water

Greek Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strongs 5204
BSB/Thayers Water. And genitive case, hudatos, etc. From the base of huetos; water literally or figuratively.
hydōr
water
ἐξῆλθεν

ἐξῆλθεν

exēlthen

flowed out .

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1831
BSB/Thayers To go out, come out. From ek and erchomai; to issue.
exēlthen
flowed out .
35
The one who saw it has testified to this, and his testimony is true. He knows that he is telling the truth, so that you also may believe.
καὶ

καὶ

kai

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
-
ὁ

ὁ

ho

The [one who]

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
The [one who]
ἑωρακὼς

ἑωρακὼς

heōrakōs

saw [it]

Greek Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3708
BSB/Thayers Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear.
heōrakōs
saw [it]
μεμαρτύρηκεν

μεμαρτύρηκεν

memartyrēken

has testified to this ,

Greek Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3140
BSB/Thayers To witness, bear witness, give evidence, testify, give a good report. From martus; to be a witness, i.e. Testify.
memartyrēken
has testified to this ,
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
αὐτοῦ

αὐτοῦ

autou

his

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autou
his
ἡ

ἡ

hē

-

Greek Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hē
-
μαρτυρία

μαρτυρία

martyria

testimony

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3141
BSB/Thayers Witness, evidence, testimony, reputation. From martus; evidence given.
martyria
testimony
ἐστιν

ἐστιν

estin

is

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
estin
is
ἀληθινὴ

ἀληθινὴ

alēthinē

true .

Greek Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 228
BSB/Thayers True (lit: made of truth), real, genuine. From alethes; truthful.
alēthinē
true .
καὶ

καὶ

kai

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
-
ἐκεῖνος

ἐκεῖνος

ekeinos

He

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 1565
BSB/Thayers That, that one there, yonder. From ekei; that one (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed.
ekeinos
He
οἶδεν

οἶδεν

oiden

knows

Greek Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1492
BSB/Thayers To know, remember, appreciate.
oiden
knows
ὅτι

ὅτι

hoti

that

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.
hoti
that
λέγει

λέγει

legei

he is telling

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legei
he is telling
ἀληθῆ

ἀληθῆ

alēthē

[the] truth ,

Greek Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 227
BSB/Thayers Unconcealed, true, true in fact, worthy of credit, truthful. TRUE.
alēthē
[the] truth ,
ἵνα

ἵνα

hina

so that

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2443
BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that.
hina
so that
ὑμεῖς

ὑμεῖς

hymeis

you

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural
Strongs 4771
BSB/Thayers You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.
hymeis
you
καὶ

καὶ

kai

also

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
also
πιστεύητε

πιστεύητε

pisteuēte

may believe .

Greek Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers From pistis; to have faith, i.e. Credit; by implication, to entrust.
pisteuēte
may believe .
36
Now these things happened so that the Scripture would be fulfilled: “Not one of His bones will be broken.”
γὰρ

γὰρ

gar

Now

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1063
BSB/Thayers For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason.
gar
Now
ταῦτα

ταῦτα

tauta

these things

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Plural
Strongs 3778
BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it.
tauta
these things
Ἐγένετο

Ἐγένετο

Egeneto

happened

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1096
BSB/Thayers A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude.
Egeneto
happened
ἵνα

ἵνα

hina

so that

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2443
BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that.
hina
so that
ἡ

ἡ

hē

the

Greek Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
hē
the
γραφὴ

γραφὴ

graphē

Scripture

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 1124
BSB/Thayers (a) a writing, (b) a passage of scripture; plur: the scriptures. A document, i.e. Holy Writ.
graphē
Scripture
πληρωθῇ

πληρωθῇ

plērōthē

would be fulfilled :

Greek Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 4137
BSB/Thayers From pleres; to make replete, i.e. to cram, level up, or to furnish, satisfy, execute, finish, verify, etc.
plērōthē
would be fulfilled :
οὐ

οὐ

ou

“ Not one

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3756
BSB/Thayers No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not.
ou
“ Not one
αὐτοῦ

αὐτοῦ

autou

of His

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autou
of His
Ὀστοῦν

Ὀστοῦν

Ostoun

bones

Greek Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3747
BSB/Thayers A bone. Or contracted ostoun of uncertain affinity; a bone.
Ostoun
bones
συντριβήσεται

συντριβήσεται

syntribēsetai

will be broken .”

Greek Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 4937
BSB/Thayers From sun and the base of tribos; to crush completely, i.e. To shatter.
syntribēsetai
will be broken .”
37
And, as another Scripture says: “They will look on the One they have pierced.”
καὶ

καὶ

kai

And

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
And
πάλιν

πάλιν

palin

. . . ,

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3825
BSB/Thayers Probably from the same as pale; anew, i.e. back, once more, or furthermore or on the other hand.
palin
. . . ,
ἑτέρα

ἑτέρα

hetera

as another

Greek Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 2087
BSB/Thayers (a) of two: another, a second, (b) other, different, (c) one's neighbor. Of uncertain affinity; other or different.
hetera
as another
γραφὴ

γραφὴ

graphē

Scripture

Greek Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strongs 1124
BSB/Thayers (a) a writing, (b) a passage of scripture; plur: the scriptures. A document, i.e. Holy Writ.
graphē
Scripture
λέγει

λέγει

legei

says :

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 3004
BSB/Thayers (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command.
legei
says :
Ὄψονται

Ὄψονται

Opsontai

“ They will look

Greek Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 3708
BSB/Thayers Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear.
Opsontai
“ They will look
εἰς

εἰς

eis

on

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1519
BSB/Thayers A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.
eis
on
ὃν

ὃν

hon

the [One]

Greek Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3739
BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that.
hon
the [One]
ἐξεκέντησαν

ἐξεκέντησαν

exekentēsan

they have pierced .”

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 1574
BSB/Thayers To pierce through (or deeply), transfix. From ek and the base of kentron; to transfix.
exekentēsan
they have pierced .”
38
Afterward, Joseph of Arimathea, who was a disciple of Jesus (but secretly for fear of the Jews), asked Pilate to let him remove the body of Jesus. Pilate gave him permission, so he came and removed His body.
δὲ

δὲ

de

Afterward

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1161
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc.
de
Afterward
Μετὰ

Μετὰ

Meta

. . .

Greek Preposition
Strongs 3326
BSB/Thayers (a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives.
Meta
. . .
ταῦτα

ταῦτα

tauta

. . . ,

Greek Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strongs 3778
BSB/Thayers This; he, she, it.
tauta
. . . ,
Ἰωσὴφ

Ἰωσὴφ

Iōsēph

Joseph

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2501
BSB/Thayers Joseph, a proper name. Of Hebrew origin; Joseph, the name of seven Israelites.
Iōsēph
Joseph
[ὁ]

[ὁ]

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
ἀπὸ

ἀπὸ

apo

of

Greek Preposition
Strongs 575
BSB/Thayers From, away from. A primary particle; |off, | i.e. Away, in various senses.
apo
of
Ἁριμαθαίας

Ἁριμαθαίας

Harimathaias

Arimathea ,

Greek Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strongs 707
BSB/Thayers Arimathea, a place in Palestine. Of Hebrew origin; Arimathaea, a place in Palestine.
Harimathaias
Arimathea ,
ὢν

ὢν

ōn

who was

Greek Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
ōn
who was
μαθητὴς

μαθητὴς

mathētēs

a disciple

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3101
BSB/Thayers A learner, disciple, pupil. From manthano; a learner, i.e. Pupil.
mathētēs
a disciple
τοῦ

τοῦ

tou

-

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tou
-
Ἰησοῦ

Ἰησοῦ

Iēsou

of Jesus

Greek Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsou
of Jesus
δὲ

δὲ

de

(but

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1161
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc.
de
(but
κεκρυμμένος

κεκρυμμένος

kekrymmenos

secretly

Greek Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2928
BSB/Thayers To hide, conceal, lay up. A primary verb; to conceal.
kekrymmenos
secretly
διὰ

διὰ

dia

for

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1223
BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through.
dia
for
τὸν

τὸν

ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
-
φόβον

φόβον

phobon

fear

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5401
BSB/Thayers (a) fear, terror, alarm, (b) the object or cause of fear, (c) reverence, respect. From a primary phebomai; alarm or fright.
phobon
fear
τῶν

τῶν

tōn

of the

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tōn
of the
Ἰουδαίων

Ἰουδαίων

Ioudaiōn

Jews) ,

Greek Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 2453
BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.
Ioudaiōn
Jews) ,
ἠρώτησεν

ἠρώτησεν

ērōtēsen

asked

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 2065
BSB/Thayers Apparently from ereo; to interrogate; by implication, to request.
ērōtēsen
asked
τὸν

τὸν

ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
-
Πιλᾶτον

Πιλᾶτον

Pilaton

Pilate

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4091
BSB/Thayers Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman.
Pilaton
Pilate
ἵνα

ἵνα

hina

to

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2443
BSB/Thayers In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that.
hina
to
ἄρῃ

ἄρῃ

arē

let him remove

Greek Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 142
BSB/Thayers To raise, lift up, take away, remove.
arē
let him remove
τὸ

τὸ

to

the

Greek Article - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
to
the
σῶμα

σῶμα

sōma

body

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 4983
BSB/Thayers Body, flesh; the body of the Church. From sozo; the body, used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively.
sōma
body
τοῦ

τοῦ

tou

-

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tou
-
Ἰησοῦ

Ἰησοῦ

Iēsou

of Jesus .

Greek Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsou
of Jesus .
καὶ

καὶ

kai

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
-
ὁ

ὁ

ho

-

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
-
Πιλᾶτος

Πιλᾶτος

Pilatos

Pilate

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 4091
BSB/Thayers Pilate. Of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. Firm; Pilatus, a Roman.
Pilatos
Pilate
ἐπέτρεψεν

ἐπέτρεψεν

epetrepsen

gave him permission ,

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 2010
BSB/Thayers To turn to, commit, entrust; I allow, yield, permit. From epi and the base of trope; to turn over, i.e. Allow.
epetrepsen
gave him permission ,
οὖν

οὖν

oun

so

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
so
ἦλθεν

ἦλθεν

ēlthen

he came

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 2064
BSB/Thayers To come, go.
ēlthen
he came
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
ἦρεν

ἦρεν

ēren

removed

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 142
BSB/Thayers To raise, lift up, take away, remove.
ēren
removed
αὐτοῦ

αὐτοῦ

autou

His

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
autou
His
τὸ

τὸ

to

-

Greek Article - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
to
-
σῶμα

σῶμα

sōma

body .

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 4983
BSB/Thayers Body, flesh; the body of the Church. From sozo; the body, used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively.
sōma
body .
39
Nicodemus, who had previously come to Jesus at night, also brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about seventy-five pounds.
δὲ

δὲ

de

-

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1161
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc.
de
-
Νικόδημος

Νικόδημος

Nikodēmos

Nicodemus ,

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3530
BSB/Thayers Nicodemus, a member of the Sanhedrin. From nikos and demos; victorious among his people; Nicodemus, an Israelite.
Nikodēmos
Nicodemus ,
ὁ

ὁ

ho

who

Greek Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ho
who
ἐλθὼν

ἐλθὼν

elthōn

had previously come

Greek Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2064
BSB/Thayers To come, go.
elthōn
had previously come
τὸ

τὸ

to

. . .

Greek Article - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
to
. . .
πρῶτον

πρῶτον

prōton

. . .

Greek Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 4413
BSB/Thayers First, before, principal, most important. Contracted superlative of pro; foremost.
prōton
. . .
πρὸς

πρὸς

pros

to

Greek Preposition
Strongs 4314
BSB/Thayers To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward.
pros
to
αὐτὸν

αὐτὸν

auton

[Jesus]

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
auton
[Jesus]
νυκτὸς

νυκτὸς

nyktos

at night ,

Greek Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strongs 3571
BSB/Thayers The night, night-time. A primary word; |night|.
nyktos
at night ,
καὶ

καὶ

kai

also

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
also
ἦλθεν

ἦλθεν

ēlthen

vvv

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 2064
BSB/Thayers To come, go.
ēlthen
vvv
φέρων

φέρων

pherōn

brought

Greek Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5342
BSB/Thayers To carry, bear, bring; I conduct, lead; perhaps: I make publicly known. A primary verb.
pherōn
brought
μίγμα

μίγμα

migma

a mixture

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3395
BSB/Thayers A mixture. From mignumi; a compound.
migma
a mixture
σμύρνης

σμύρνης

smyrnēs

of myrrh

Greek Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strongs 4666
BSB/Thayers Myrrh. Apparently strengthened for muron; myrrh.
smyrnēs
of myrrh
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
ἀλόης

ἀλόης

aloēs

aloes ,

Greek Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strongs 250
BSB/Thayers Aloes, the powdered fragrant aloe wood. Of foreign origin; aloes.
aloēs
aloes ,
ὡς

ὡς

hōs

about

Greek Adverb
Strongs 5613
BSB/Thayers Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner.
hōs
about
ἑκατόν

ἑκατόν

hekaton

seventy-five pounds

Greek Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural
Strongs 1540
BSB/Thayers One hundred. Of uncertain affinity; a hundred.
hekaton
seventy-five pounds
λίτρας

λίτρας

litras

. . . .

Greek Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural
Strongs 3046
BSB/Thayers A Roman pound, of about twelve ounces. Of Latin origin; a pound in weight.
litras
. . . .
40
So they took the body of Jesus and wrapped it in linen cloths with the spices, according to the Jewish burial custom.
οὖν

οὖν

oun

So

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
So
ἔλαβον

ἔλαβον

elabon

they took

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 2983
BSB/Thayers (a) I receive, get, (b) I take, lay hold of.
elabon
they took
τὸ

τὸ

to

the

Greek Article - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
to
the
σῶμα

σῶμα

sōma

body

Greek Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strongs 4983
BSB/Thayers Body, flesh; the body of the Church. From sozo; the body, used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively.
sōma
body
τοῦ

τοῦ

tou

-

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tou
-
Ἰησοῦ

Ἰησοῦ

Iēsou

of Jesus

Greek Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsou
of Jesus
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
ἔδησαν

ἔδησαν

edēsan

wrapped

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 1210
BSB/Thayers To bind, tie, fasten; I impel, compel; I declare to be prohibited and unlawful. A primary verb; to bind.
edēsan
wrapped
αὐτὸ

αὐτὸ

auto

it

Greek Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 846
BSB/Thayers He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.
auto
it
ὀθονίοις

ὀθονίοις

othoniois

in linen cloths

Greek Noun - Dative Neuter Plural
Strongs 3608
BSB/Thayers A linen bandage, a wrapping. Neuter of a presumed derivative of othone; a linen bandage.
othoniois
in linen cloths
μετὰ

μετὰ

meta

with

Greek Preposition
Strongs 3326
BSB/Thayers (a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives.
meta
with
τῶν

τῶν

tōn

the

Greek Article - Genitive Neuter Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tōn
the
ἀρωμάτων

ἀρωμάτων

arōmatōn

spices ,

Greek Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural
Strongs 759
BSB/Thayers Spice, perfume. From airo; an aromatic.
arōmatōn
spices ,
καθὼς

καθὼς

kathōs

according to

Greek Adverb
Strongs 2531
BSB/Thayers According to the manner in which, in the degree that, just as, as. From kata and hos; just as, that.
kathōs
according to
ἐστὶν

ἐστὶν

estin

. . .

Greek Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
estin
. . .
τοῖς

τοῖς

tois

vvv

Greek Article - Dative Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tois
vvv
Ἰουδαίοις

Ἰουδαίοις

Ioudaiois

[the] Jewish

Greek Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural
Strongs 2453
BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.
Ioudaiois
[the] Jewish
ἐνταφιάζειν

ἐνταφιάζειν

entaphiazein

burial

Greek Verb - Present Infinitive Active
Strongs 1779
BSB/Thayers To embalm, prepare for burial. From a compound of en and taphos; to inswathe with cerements for interment.
entaphiazein
burial
ἔθος

ἔθος

ethos

custom .

Greek Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strongs 1485
BSB/Thayers A custom, habit; an institute, rite. From etho; a usage.
ethos
custom .
41
Now there was a garden in the place where Jesus was crucified, and in the garden a new tomb in which no one had yet been laid.
δὲ

δὲ

de

Now

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 1161
BSB/Thayers A primary particle; but, and, etc.
de
Now
Ἦν

Ἦν

Ēn

there was

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
Ēn
there was
κῆπος

κῆπος

kēpos

a garden

Greek Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2779
BSB/Thayers A garden, any place planted with trees and herbs. Of uncertain affinity; a garden.
kēpos
a garden
ἐν

ἐν

en

in

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1722
BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc.
en
in
τῷ

τῷ

tō

the

Greek Article - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tō
the
τόπῳ

τόπῳ

topō

place

Greek Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5117
BSB/Thayers Apparently a primary word; a spot, i.e. Location; figuratively, condition, opportunity; specially, a scabbard.
topō
place
ὅπου

ὅπου

hopou

where

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3699
BSB/Thayers Where, whither, in what place. From hos and pou; what(-ever) where, i.e. At whichever spot.
hopou
where
ἐσταυρώθη

ἐσταυρώθη

estaurōthē

[Jesus] was crucified ,

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 4717
BSB/Thayers From stauros; to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish passion or selfishness.
estaurōthē
[Jesus] was crucified ,
καὶ

καὶ

kai

and

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 2532
BSB/Thayers And, even, also, namely.
kai
and
ἐν

ἐν

en

in

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1722
BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc.
en
in
τῷ

τῷ

tō

the

Greek Article - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tō
the
κήπῳ

κήπῳ

kēpō

garden

Greek Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2779
BSB/Thayers A garden, any place planted with trees and herbs. Of uncertain affinity; a garden.
kēpō
garden
καινόν

καινόν

kainon

a new

Greek Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strongs 2537
BSB/Thayers Fresh, new, unused, novel. Of uncertain affinity; new
kainon
a new
μνημεῖον

μνημεῖον

mnēmeion

tomb

Greek Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3419
BSB/Thayers A tomb, sepulcher, monument. From mneme; a remembrance, i.e. Cenotaph.
mnēmeion
tomb
ἐν

ἐν

en

in

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1722
BSB/Thayers In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; |in, | at, on, by, etc.
en
in
ᾧ

ᾧ

hō

which

Greek Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3739
BSB/Thayers Who, which, what, that.
hō
which
οὐδεὶς

οὐδεὶς

oudeis

no one

Greek Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3762
BSB/Thayers No one, none, nothing.
oudeis
no one
ἦν

ἦν

ēn

had yet been

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
ēn
had yet been
οὐδέπω

οὐδέπω

oudepō

. . .

Greek Adverb
Strongs 3764
BSB/Thayers Not yet, never before. From oude and po; not even yet.
oudepō
. . .
τεθειμένος

τεθειμένος

tetheimenos

laid .

Greek Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strongs 5087
BSB/Thayers To put, place, lay, set, fix, establish. A prolonged form of a primary theo to place.
tetheimenos
laid .
42
And because it was the Jewish day of Preparation and the tomb was nearby, they placed Jesus there.
τὸ

τὸ

to

the

Greek Article - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
to
the
μνημεῖον

μνημεῖον

mnēmeion

tomb

Greek Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strongs 3419
BSB/Thayers A tomb, sepulcher, monument. From mneme; a remembrance, i.e. Cenotaph.
mnēmeion
tomb
ἦν

ἦν

ēn

was

Greek Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strongs 1510
BSB/Thayers I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.
ēn
was
ἐγγὺς

ἐγγὺς

engys

nearby ,

Greek Adverb
Strongs 1451
BSB/Thayers Near. From a primary verb agcho; near.
engys
nearby ,
ἔθηκαν

ἔθηκαν

ethēkan

they placed

Greek Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strongs 5087
BSB/Thayers To put, place, lay, set, fix, establish. A prolonged form of a primary theo to place.
ethēkan
they placed
τὸν

τὸν

ton

-

Greek Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
ton
-
Ἰησοῦν

Ἰησοῦν

Iēsoun

Jesus

Greek Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strongs 2424
BSB/Thayers Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
Iēsoun
Jesus
ἐκεῖ

ἐκεῖ

ekei

there .

Greek Adverb
Strongs 1563
BSB/Thayers (a) there, yonder, in that place, (b) thither, there. Of uncertain affinity; there; by extension, thither.
ekei
there .
οὖν

οὖν

oun

And

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3767
BSB/Thayers Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.
oun
And
διὰ

διὰ

dia

because it was

Greek Preposition
Strongs 1223
BSB/Thayers A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through.
dia
because it was
τὴν

τὴν

tēn

the

Greek Article - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tēn
the
τῶν

τῶν

tōn

vvv

Greek Article - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.
tōn
vvv
Ἰουδαίων

Ἰουδαίων

Ioudaiōn

Jewish

Greek Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strongs 2453
BSB/Thayers Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.
Ioudaiōn
Jewish
Παρασκευὴν

Παρασκευὴν

Paraskeuēn

day of Preparation

Greek Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strongs 3904
BSB/Thayers The day of preparation, the day before the Sabbath, Friday. As if from paraskeuazo; readiness.
Paraskeuēn
day of Preparation
ὅτι

ὅτι

hoti

[and]

Greek Conjunction
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.
hoti
[and]