Berean Interlinear

1 Samuel

Chapter 14

1
One day Jonathan son of Saul said to the young man bearing his armor, “Come, let us cross over to the Philistine outpost on the other side.” But Jonathan did not tell his father.
וַיְהִ֣י

וַיְהִ֣י


way·hî

vvv

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
vvv
הַיּ֗וֹם

הַיּ֗וֹם


hay·yō·wm

One day

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
One day
יוֹנָתָ֤ן

יוֹנָתָ֤ן


yō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan
בֶּן־

בֶּן־


ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
שָׁאוּל֙

שָׁאוּל֙


šā·’ūl

of Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
of Saul
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הַנַּ֙עַר֙

הַנַּ֙עַר֙


han·na·‘ar

the young man

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers
1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer 
1a) boy, lad, youth
1b) servant, retainer
han·na·‘ar
the young man
נֹשֵׂ֣א

נֹשֵׂ֣א


nō·śê

bearing

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
nō·śê
bearing
כֵלָ֔יו

כֵלָ֔יו


ḵê·lāw

his armor ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers
1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
ḵê·lāw
his armor ,
לְכָ֗ה

לְכָ֗ה


lə·ḵāh

“ Come ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
lə·ḵāh
“ Come ,
וְנַעְבְּרָה֙

וְנַעְבְּרָה֙


wə·na‘·bə·rāh

let us cross over

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural
Strongs 5674
BSB/Thayers
1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over
1a2) to pass beyond
1a3) to pass through, traverse
1a3a) passers-through (participle)
1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)
1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by
1a4a) passer-by (participle)
1a4b) to be past, be over
1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance
1a6) to pass away
1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)
1a6b) to vanish
1a6c) to perish, cease to exist
1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)
1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands
1b) (Niphal) to be crossed
1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote
1d2) to cause to pass through
1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by
1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away
1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
wə·na‘·bə·rāh
let us cross over
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים


pə·liš·tîm

the Philistine

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
the Philistine
אֲשֶׁ֖ר

אֲשֶׁ֖ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
מַצַּ֣ב

מַצַּ֣ב


maṣ·ṣaḇ

outpost

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4673
BSB/Thayers
1) station, garrison, standing-place 
1a) standing-place (of feet)
1b) station, office, position
1c) garrison, post, outpost
maṣ·ṣaḇ
outpost
מֵעֵ֣בֶר

מֵעֵ֣בֶר


mê·‘ê·ḇer

on the other side

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5676
BSB/Thayers
1) region beyond or across, side 
1a) region across or beyond
1b) side, opposite side
mê·‘ê·ḇer
on the other side
הַלָּ֑ז

הַלָּ֑ז


hal·lāz

. . . . ”

Hebrew Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 1975
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one (without subst), yonder
hal·lāz
. . . . ”
לֹ֥א

לֹ֥א


But [Jonathan] did not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

But [Jonathan] did not
הִגִּֽיד׃

הִגִּֽיד׃


hig·gîḏ

tell

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers
1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known 
1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare
1a1) to tell, announce, report
1a2) to declare, make known, expound
1a3) to inform of
1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim
1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess
1a5a) messenger (participle)
1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
hig·gîḏ
tell
וּלְאָבִ֖יו

וּלְאָבִ֖יו


ū·lə·’ā·ḇîw

his father .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
ū·lə·’ā·ḇîw
his father .
2
Meanwhile, Saul was staying under the pomegranate tree in Migron on the outskirts of Gibeah. And the troops who were with him numbered about six hundred men,
וְשָׁא֗וּל

וְשָׁא֗וּל


wə·šā·’ūl

Meanwhile, Saul

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
wə·šā·’ūl
Meanwhile, Saul
יוֹשֵׁב֙

יוֹשֵׁב֙


yō·wō·šêḇ

was staying

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers
1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sit, sit down
1a2) to be set
1a3) to remain, stay
1a4) to dwell, have one's abode
1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited
1c) (Piel) to set, place
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to sit
1d2) to cause to abide, set
1d3) to cause to dwell
1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited
1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be inhabited
1e2) to make to dwell
yō·wō·šêḇ
was staying
תַּ֥חַת

תַּ֥חַת


ta·ḥaṯ

under

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 8478
BSB/Thayers
1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m 
1a) the under part adv accus
1b) beneath prep
1c) under, beneath
1c1) at the foot of (idiom)
1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)
1c3) of subjection or conquest
1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands
1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)
1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)
1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged)
conj
1e) instead of, instead of that
1f) in return for that, because that in compounds
1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)
1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath
ta·ḥaṯ
under
הָרִמּ֖וֹן

הָרִמּ֖וֹן


hā·rim·mō·wn

the pomegranate tree

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7416
BSB/Thayers
1) pomegranate 
1a) as tree
1b) as fruit
1c) as pomegranate shaped ornaments in temple
hā·rim·mō·wn
the pomegranate tree
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
בְּמִגְר֑וֹן

בְּמִגְר֑וֹן


bə·miḡ·rō·wn

in Migron

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4051
BSB/Thayers
Migron = |precipice|
1) a place near Gibeah north of Michmash
bə·miḡ·rō·wn
in Migron
בִּקְצֵ֣ה

בִּקְצֵ֣ה


biq·ṣêh

on the outskirts

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7097
BSB/Thayers
1) end, extremity 
1a) end, mouth, extremity
1b) border, outskirts
1c) the whole (condensed term for what is included within extremities)
1d) at the end of (a certain time)
biq·ṣêh
on the outskirts
הַגִּבְעָ֔ה

הַגִּבְעָ֔ה


hag·giḇ·‘āh

of Gibeah .

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1390
BSB/Thayers
Gibeah = |hill|
1) a city in the mountain district of Judah
2) a city of Benjamin, birthplace of king Saul
3) a city in Kirjath-jearim of Ephraim
hag·giḇ·‘āh
of Gibeah .
וְהָעָם֙

וְהָעָם֙


wə·hā·‘ām

And the troops

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
wə·hā·‘ām
And the troops
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

who [were]

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
who [were]
עִמּ֔וֹ

עִמּ֔וֹ


‘im·mōw

with him

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
with him
כְּשֵׁ֥שׁ

כְּשֵׁ֥שׁ


kə·šêš

numbered about six

Hebrew Preposition-k | Number - feminine singular
Strongs 8337
BSB/Thayers
1) six 
1a) six (cardinal number)
1b) sixth (ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
kə·šêš
numbered about six
מֵא֖וֹת

מֵא֖וֹת


mê·’ō·wṯ

hundred

Hebrew Number - feminine plural
Strongs 3967
BSB/Thayers
1) hundred 
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)
mê·’ō·wṯ
hundred
אִֽישׁ׃

אִֽישׁ׃


’îš

men ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
men ,
3
including Ahijah, who was wearing an ephod. He was the son of Ichabod’s brother Ahitub son of Phinehas, the son of Eli the priest of the LORD in Shiloh. But the troops did not know that Jonathan had left.
וַאֲחִיָּ֣ה

וַאֲחִיָּ֣ה


wa·’ă·ḥî·yāh

including Ahijah ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 281
BSB/Thayers
Ahiah or Ahijah = |brother of Jehovah (Yahu)|
1) grandson of Phinehas
2) scribe of Solomon
3) a prophet who predicted the revolt of the Northern tribes
4) father of Baasha, who usurped the Northern throne
5) grandson of Hezron (or mother of 1-4 above)
6) a Benjamite, son of Ehud
7) one of David's heroes
8) a Levite during David's time
9) a chief man under Nehemiah
wa·’ă·ḥî·yāh
including Ahijah ,
נֹשֵׂ֣א

נֹשֵׂ֣א


nō·śê

who was wearing

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
nō·śê
who was wearing
אֵפ֑וֹד

אֵפ֑וֹד


’ê·p̄ō·wḏ

an ephod .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 646
BSB/Thayers
1) ephod 
1a) priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle, outer garment
1a1) worn by an ordinary priest and made of white stuff
1a2) worn by the high priest-more costly, woven of gold, blue, purple, scarlet, and linen threads provided with shoulder-pieces and a breast piece of like material, ornamented with gems and gold
’ê·p̄ō·wḏ
an ephod .
בֶן־

בֶן־


ḇen-

He was the son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ḇen-
He was the son
אִיכָב֣וֹד׀

אִיכָב֣וֹד׀


’î·ḵā·ḇō·wḏ

of Ichabod’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 350
BSB/Thayers
Ichabod = |no glory|
1) a son of Phinehas, so named because of the capture of the Ark by the Philistines
’î·ḵā·ḇō·wḏ
of Ichabod’s
אֲחִ֡י

אֲחִ֡י


’ă·ḥî

brother

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥî
brother
אֲחִט֡וּב

אֲחִט֡וּב


’ă·ḥi·ṭūḇ

Ahitub

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 285
BSB/Thayers
Ahitub = |my brother is good (goodness)|
1) a grandson of Eli
2) the father of Zadok the priest
’ă·ḥi·ṭūḇ
Ahitub
בֶּן־

בֶּן־


ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
פִּינְחָ֨ס

פִּינְחָ֨ס


pî·nə·ḥās

of Phinehas ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6372
BSB/Thayers
Phinehas = |mouth of brass|
1) son of Eleazar and grandson of Aaron; his zealousness for the Lord averted a plague on Israel and gained him the promise of the Lord of an everlasting priesthood in his family
2) a priest and the son of the priest Eli
3) the father of a helper of Ezra
pî·nə·ḥās
of Phinehas ,
בֶּן־

בֶּן־


ben-

the son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
the son
עֵלִ֜י

עֵלִ֜י


‘ê·lî

of Eli

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5941
BSB/Thayers
Eli = |ascension|
1) descendant of Aaron through Ithamar and high priest and judge of Israel when Samuel entered service as a child
‘ê·lî
of Eli
כֹּהֵ֧ן׀

כֹּהֵ֧ן׀


kō·hên

the priest

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3548
BSB/Thayers
1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler 
1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)
1b) pagan priests
1c) priests of Jehovah
1d) Levitical priests
1e) Zadokite priests
1f) Aaronic priests
1g) the high priest
kō·hên
the priest
יְהוָ֛ה

יְהוָ֛ה


Yah·weh

of the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
בְּשִׁל֖וֹ

בְּשִׁל֖וֹ


bə·ši·lōw

in Shiloh .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 7887
BSB/Thayers
Shiloh = |place of rest|
1) a city in Ephraim and temporary home of the Ark of the Covenant and the Tabernacle, the place where Samuel grew up
bə·ši·lōw
in Shiloh .
וְהָעָם֙

וְהָעָם֙


wə·hā·‘ām

But the troops

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
wə·hā·‘ām
But the troops
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א


did not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

did not
יָדַ֔ע

יָדַ֔ע


yā·ḏa‘

know

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers
1) to know 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yā·ḏa‘
know
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י


that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

that
יוֹנָתָֽן׃

יוֹנָתָֽן׃


yō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan
הָלַ֖ךְ

הָלַ֖ךְ


hā·laḵ

had left .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hā·laḵ
had left .
4
Now there were cliffs on both sides of the pass that Jonathan intended to cross to reach the Philistine outpost. One was named Bozez and the other Seneh.
שֵׁן־

שֵׁן־


šên-

Now there were cliffs

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 8127
BSB/Thayers
1) tooth, ivory 
1a) tooth
1a1) of man, lex talionis, beast
1b) tooth, tine (of fork)
1c) ivory
1c1) as material
1c2) of commerce
1d) sharp pointed rock
šên-
Now there were cliffs
הַסֶּ֤לַע

הַסֶּ֤לַע


has·se·la‘

. . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5553
BSB/Thayers
1) crag, cliff, rock 
1a) crag, cliff
1b) as stronghold of Jehovah, of security (fig.)
has·se·la‘
. . .
מֵהָעֵ֙בֶר֙

מֵהָעֵ֙בֶר֙


mê·hā·‘ê·ḇer

on both sides

Hebrew Preposition-m, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5676
BSB/Thayers
1) region beyond or across, side 
1a) region across or beyond
1b) side, opposite side
mê·hā·‘ê·ḇer
on both sides
מִזֶּ֔ה

מִזֶּ֔ה


miz·zeh

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-m | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
miz·zeh
. . .
וְשֵׁן־

וְשֵׁן־


wə·šên-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 8127
BSB/Thayers
1) tooth, ivory 
1a) tooth
1a1) of man, lex talionis, beast
1b) tooth, tine (of fork)
1c) ivory
1c1) as material
1c2) of commerce
1d) sharp pointed rock
wə·šên-
. . .
הַסֶּ֥לַע

הַסֶּ֥לַע


has·se·la‘

. . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5553
BSB/Thayers
1) crag, cliff, rock 
1a) crag, cliff
1b) as stronghold of Jehovah, of security (fig.)
has·se·la‘
. . .
מֵהָעֵ֖בֶר

מֵהָעֵ֖בֶר


mê·hā·‘ê·ḇer

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-m, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5676
BSB/Thayers
1) region beyond or across, side 
1a) region across or beyond
1b) side, opposite side
mê·hā·‘ê·ḇer
. . .
מִזֶּ֑ה

מִזֶּ֑ה


miz·zeh

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-m | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
miz·zeh
. . .
וּבֵ֣ין

וּבֵ֣ין


ū·ḇên

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
ū·ḇên
-
הַֽמַּעְבְּר֗וֹת

הַֽמַּעְבְּר֗וֹת


ham·ma‘·bə·rō·wṯ

of the pass

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 4569
BSB/Thayers
1) ford, pass, passing 
1a) ford
1b) pass
1c) passing, sweep
ham·ma‘·bə·rō·wṯ
of the pass
אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אֲשֶׁ֨ר


’ă·šer

that

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
that
יֽוֹנָתָן֙

יֽוֹנָתָן֙


yō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan
בִּקֵּ֤שׁ

בִּקֵּ֤שׁ


biq·qêš

intended

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1245
BSB/Thayers
1) to seek, require, desire, exact, request 
1a) (Piel)
1a1) to seek to find
1a2) to seek to secure
1a3) to seek the face
1a4) to desire, demand
1a5) to require, exact
1a6) to ask, request
1b) (Pual) to be sought
biq·qêš
intended
לַֽעֲבֹר֙

לַֽעֲבֹר֙


la·‘ă·ḇōr

to cross

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5674
BSB/Thayers
1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over
1a2) to pass beyond
1a3) to pass through, traverse
1a3a) passers-through (participle)
1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)
1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by
1a4a) passer-by (participle)
1a4b) to be past, be over
1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance
1a6) to pass away
1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)
1a6b) to vanish
1a6c) to perish, cease to exist
1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)
1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands
1b) (Niphal) to be crossed
1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote
1d2) to cause to pass through
1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by
1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away
1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
la·‘ă·ḇōr
to cross
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

to reach

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
to reach
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים


pə·liš·tîm

the Philistine

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
the Philistine
מַצַּ֣ב

מַצַּ֣ב


maṣ·ṣaḇ

outpost .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4673
BSB/Thayers
1) station, garrison, standing-place 
1a) standing-place (of feet)
1b) station, office, position
1c) garrison, post, outpost
maṣ·ṣaḇ
outpost .
הָֽאֶחָד֙

הָֽאֶחָד֙


hā·’e·ḥāḏ

One

Hebrew Article | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
hā·’e·ḥāḏ
One
וְשֵׁ֤ם

וְשֵׁ֤ם


wə·šêm

was named

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers
1) name 
1a) name
1b) reputation, fame, glory
1c) the Name (as designation of God)
1d) memorial, monument
wə·šêm
was named
בּוֹצֵ֔ץ

בּוֹצֵ֔ץ


bō·w·ṣêṣ

Bozez

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 949
BSB/Thayers
Bozez = |surpassing white: glistening|
1) a rock formation near Michmash by which Jonathan approached the Philistine troop
bō·w·ṣêṣ
Bozez
וְשֵׁ֥ם

וְשֵׁ֥ם


wə·šêm

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers
1) name 
1a) name
1b) reputation, fame, glory
1c) the Name (as designation of God)
1d) memorial, monument
wə·šêm
. . .
הָאֶחָ֖ד

הָאֶחָ֖ד


hā·’e·ḥāḏ

and the other

Hebrew Article | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
hā·’e·ḥāḏ
and the other
סֶֽנֶּה׃

סֶֽנֶּה׃


sen·neh

Seneh .

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5573
BSB/Thayers
Seneh = |thorny|
1) a rocky height with crags which stood in the passage of Michmash 6.5 miles (10.4 km) north of Jerusalem; Jonathan attacked the Philistine outpost on this height
sen·neh
Seneh .
5
One cliff stood to the north toward Michmash, and the other to the south toward Geba.
הָאֶחָ֛ד

הָאֶחָ֛ד


hā·’e·ḥāḏ

One

Hebrew Article | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
hā·’e·ḥāḏ
One
הַשֵּׁ֧ן

הַשֵּׁ֧ן


haš·šên

cliff

Hebrew Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 8127
BSB/Thayers
1) tooth, ivory 
1a) tooth
1a1) of man, lex talionis, beast
1b) tooth, tine (of fork)
1c) ivory
1c1) as material
1c2) of commerce
1d) sharp pointed rock
haš·šên
cliff
מָצ֥וּק

מָצ֥וּק


mā·ṣūq

stood

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4690
BSB/Thayers
1) molten support, pillar, column
mā·ṣūq
stood
מִצָּפ֖וֹן

מִצָּפ֖וֹן


miṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·wn

to the north

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 6828
BSB/Thayers
1) north (of direction), northward 
1a) north
1b) northward
miṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·wn
to the north
מ֣וּל

מ֣וּל


mūl

toward

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4136
BSB/Thayers
n m 
1) front
1a) front
1b) in the opposite direction
prep
2) in front of
2a) in front of
2b) (with prefix)
2b1) towards the front of, to the front of, on the front of
2b2) from the front of, off the front of, close in front of, on the forefront of
mūl
toward
מִכְמָ֑שׂ

מִכְמָ֑שׂ


miḵ·māś

Michmash ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4363
BSB/Thayers
Michmas or Michmash = |hidden|
1) a city in Benjamin lying near Ramah and approximately 10 miles (16 km) north of Jerusalem; probably modern 'Mukhmas'
miḵ·māś
Michmash ,
וְהָאֶחָ֥ד

וְהָאֶחָ֥ד


wə·hā·’e·ḥāḏ

and the other

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
wə·hā·’e·ḥāḏ
and the other
מִנֶּ֖גֶב

מִנֶּ֖גֶב


min·ne·ḡeḇ

to the south

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5045
BSB/Thayers
1) south-country, Nekeb, south 
1a) south-country
1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific
1b) south
min·ne·ḡeḇ
to the south
מ֥וּל

מ֥וּל


mūl

toward

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4136
BSB/Thayers
n m 
1) front
1a) front
1b) in the opposite direction
prep
2) in front of
2a) in front of
2b) (with prefix)
2b1) towards the front of, to the front of, on the front of
2b2) from the front of, off the front of, close in front of, on the forefront of
mūl
toward
גָּֽבַע׃ס

גָּֽבַע׃ס


gā·ḇa‘

Geba .

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1387
BSB/Thayers
Gaba or Geba or Gibeah = |hill|
1) a city in Benjamin, modern 'Jeba', which stands on the top of a steep terraced hill, six miles or ten kilometres north east of Jerusalem and three miles or five kilometres from Gibeah, on the edge of the Wadi Suweinit looking northward to the opposite village of ancient Michmash, modern 'Mukhmas'
gā·ḇa‘
Geba .
6
Jonathan said to the young man bearing his armor, “Come, let us cross over to the outpost of these uncircumcised men. Perhaps the LORD will work on our behalf. Nothing can hinder the LORD from saving, whether by many or by few.”
יְהוֹנָתָ֜ן

יְהוֹנָתָ֜ן


yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3083
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath
4) an uncle of David
5) one of David's mighty warriors
6) one of David's treasurers
7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah
8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan
10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
11) another Judaite father of Peleth
12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הַנַּ֣עַר׀

הַנַּ֣עַר׀


han·na·‘ar

the young man

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers
1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer 
1a) boy, lad, youth
1b) servant, retainer
han·na·‘ar
the young man
נֹשֵׂ֣א

נֹשֵׂ֣א


nō·śê

bearing

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
nō·śê
bearing
כֵלָ֗יו

כֵלָ֗יו


ḵê·lāw

his armor ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers
1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
ḵê·lāw
his armor ,
לְכָה֙

לְכָה֙


lə·ḵāh

“ Come ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
lə·ḵāh
“ Come ,
וְנַעְבְּרָ֗ה

וְנַעְבְּרָ֗ה


wə·na‘·bə·rāh

let us cross over

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural
Strongs 5674
BSB/Thayers
1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over
1a2) to pass beyond
1a3) to pass through, traverse
1a3a) passers-through (participle)
1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)
1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by
1a4a) passer-by (participle)
1a4b) to be past, be over
1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance
1a6) to pass away
1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)
1a6b) to vanish
1a6c) to perish, cease to exist
1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)
1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands
1b) (Niphal) to be crossed
1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote
1d2) to cause to pass through
1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by
1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away
1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
wə·na‘·bə·rāh
let us cross over
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
מַצַּב֙

מַצַּב֙


maṣ·ṣaḇ

the outpost

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4673
BSB/Thayers
1) station, garrison, standing-place 
1a) standing-place (of feet)
1b) station, office, position
1c) garrison, post, outpost
maṣ·ṣaḇ
the outpost
הָאֵ֔לֶּה

הָאֵ֔לֶּה


hā·’êl·leh

of these

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 
1a) used before antecedent
1b) used following antecedent
hā·’êl·leh
of these
הָעֲרֵלִ֣ים

הָעֲרֵלִ֣ים


hā·‘ă·rê·lîm

uncircumcised men .

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 6189
BSB/Thayers
1) uncircumcised, having foreskin
hā·‘ă·rê·lîm
uncircumcised men .
אוּלַ֛י

אוּלַ֛י


’ū·lay

Perhaps

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 194
BSB/Thayers
1) perhaps, peradventure 
2) if peradventure
3) unless
4) suppose
’ū·lay
Perhaps
יְהוָ֖ה

יְהוָ֖ה


Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה

יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה


ya·‘ă·śeh

will work

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
ya·‘ă·śeh
will work
לָ֑נוּ

לָ֑נוּ


lā·nū

on our

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·nū
on our
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י


behalf .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

behalf .
אֵ֤ין

אֵ֤ין


’ên

Nothing

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ên
Nothing
מַעְצ֔וֹר

מַעְצ֔וֹר


ma‘·ṣō·wr

can hinder

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4622
BSB/Thayers
1) restraint, hindrance
ma‘·ṣō·wr
can hinder
לַֽיהוָה֙

לַֽיהוָה֙


Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ

לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ


lə·hō·wō·šî·a‘

from saving ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 3467
BSB/Thayers
1) to save, be saved, be delivered 
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered
1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to save, deliver
1b2) to save from moral troubles
1b3) to give victory to
lə·hō·wō·šî·a‘
from saving ,
בְּרַ֖ב

בְּרַ֖ב


bə·raḇ

whether by many

Hebrew Preposition-b | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) much, many, great
1a) much
1b) many
1c) abounding in
1d) more numerous than
1e) abundant, enough
1f) great
1g) strong
1h) greater than
adv
1i) much, exceedingly
n m
2) captain, chief
bə·raḇ
whether by many
א֥וֹ

א֥וֹ


’ōw

or

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 176
BSB/Thayers
1) or, rather 
1a) implying that the latter choice is preferred
1b) or if, introducing an example to be seen under a particular principle
1c) (in series) either...or, whether...or
1d) if perchance
1e) except, or else
2) whether, not the least, if, otherwise, also, and, then
’ōw
or
בִמְעָֽט׃

בִמְעָֽט׃


ḇim·‘āṭ

by few .”

Hebrew Preposition-b | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 4592
BSB/Thayers
1) littleness, few, a little, fewness 
1a) little, small, littleness, fewness, too little, yet a little
1b) like a little, within a little, almost, just, hardly, shortly, little worth
ḇim·‘āṭ
by few .”
7
His armor-bearer replied, “Do all that is in your heart. Go ahead; I am with you heart and soul.”
נֹשֵׂ֣א

נֹשֵׂ֣א


nō·śê

His armor-bearer

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
nō·śê
His armor-bearer
כֵלָ֔יו

כֵלָ֔יו


ḵê·lāw

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers
1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
ḵê·lāw
. . .
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

replied

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
replied
לוֹ֙

לוֹ֙


lōw

,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
,
עֲשֵׂ֖ה

עֲשֵׂ֖ה


‘ă·śêh

“ Do

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ă·śêh
“ Do
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

that is

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
that is
בִּלְבָבֶ֑ךָ

בִּלְבָבֶ֑ךָ


bil·ḇā·ḇe·ḵā

in your heart .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 3824
BSB/Thayers
1) inner man, mind, will, heart, soul, understanding 
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
bil·ḇā·ḇe·ḵā
in your heart .
נְטֵ֣ה

נְטֵ֣ה


nə·ṭêh

Go ahead ;

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 5186
BSB/Thayers
1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer
1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)
1a3) to bend, turn, incline
1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down
1a3b) to bend, bow
1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)
1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to stretch out
1c2) to spread out
1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away
nə·ṭêh
Go ahead ;
לָ֔ךְ

לָ֔ךְ


lāḵ

Hebrew Preposition | second person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lāḵ
הִנְנִ֥י

הִנְנִ֥י


hin·nî

I am

Hebrew Interjection | first person common singular
Strongs 2005
BSB/Thayers
interj
1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part
2) if
hin·nî
I am
עִמְּךָ֖

עִמְּךָ֖


‘im·mə·ḵā

with you

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
‘im·mə·ḵā
with you
כִּלְבָבֶֽךָ׃ס

כִּלְבָבֶֽךָ׃ס


kil·ḇā·ḇe·ḵā

heart and soul .”

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 3824
BSB/Thayers
1) inner man, mind, will, heart, soul, understanding 
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
kil·ḇā·ḇe·ḵā
heart and soul .”
8
“Very well,” said Jonathan, “we will cross over toward these men and show ourselves to them.
הִנֵּ֛ה

הִנֵּ֛ה


hin·nêh

“ Very well , ”

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh
“ Very well , ”
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן

יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן


yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3083
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath
4) an uncle of David
5) one of David's mighty warriors
6) one of David's treasurers
7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah
8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan
10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
11) another Judaite father of Peleth
12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan ,
אֲנַ֥חְנוּ

אֲנַ֥חְנוּ


’ă·naḥ·nū

“ we will

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common plural
Strongs 587
BSB/Thayers
1) we (first pers. pl. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·naḥ·nū
“ we will
עֹבְרִ֖ים

עֹבְרִ֖ים


‘ō·ḇə·rîm

cross over

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 5674
BSB/Thayers
1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over
1a2) to pass beyond
1a3) to pass through, traverse
1a3a) passers-through (participle)
1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)
1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by
1a4a) passer-by (participle)
1a4b) to be past, be over
1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance
1a6) to pass away
1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)
1a6b) to vanish
1a6c) to perish, cease to exist
1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)
1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands
1b) (Niphal) to be crossed
1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote
1d2) to cause to pass through
1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by
1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away
1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
‘ō·ḇə·rîm
cross over
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

toward

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
toward
הָאֲנָשִׁ֑ים

הָאֲנָשִׁ֑ים


hā·’ă·nā·šîm

[these] men

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind
hā·’ă·nā·šîm
[these] men
וְנִגְלִ֖ינוּ

וְנִגְלִ֖ינוּ


wə·niḡ·lî·nū

and show ourselves

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural
Strongs 1540
BSB/Thayers
1) to uncover, remove 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to uncover
1a2) to remove, depart
1a3) to go into exile
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) (reflexive)
1b1a) to uncover oneself
1b1b) to discover or show oneself
1b1c) to reveal himself (of God)
1b2) (passive)
1b2a) to be uncovered
1b2b) to be disclosed, be discovered
1b2c) to be revealed
1b3) to be removed
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to uncover (nakedness)
1c1a) nakedness
1c1b) general
1c2) to disclose, discover, lay bare
1c3) to make known, show, reveal
1d) (Pual) to be uncovered
1e) (Hiphil) to carry away into exile, take into exile
1f) (Hophal) to be taken into exile
1g) (Hithpael)
1g1) to be uncovered
1g2) to reveal oneself
wə·niḡ·lî·nū
and show ourselves
אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃

אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃


’ă·lê·hem

to them .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·hem
to them .
9
If they say, ‘Wait until we come to you,’ then we will stay where we are and will not go up to them.
אִם־

אִם־


’im-

If

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
’im-
If
כֹּ֤ה

כֹּ֤ה


kōh

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3541
BSB/Thayers
1) thus, here, in this manner 
1a) thus, so
1b) here, here and there
1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile
kōh
. . .
יֹֽאמְרוּ֙

יֹֽאמְרוּ֙


yō·mə·rū

they say

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
yō·mə·rū
they say
אֵלֵ֔ינוּ

אֵלֵ֔ינוּ


’ê·lê·nū

,

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lê·nū
,
דֹּ֕מּוּ

דֹּ֕מּוּ


dōm·mū

‘ Wait

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 1826
BSB/Thayers
1) to be silent, be still, wait, be dumb, grow dumb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be silent
1a2) to be still, die
1a3) to be struck dumb
1b) (Niphal) to be silenced, be made silent, destroyed
1c) (Poal) to make quiet
1d) (Hiphil) to make silent (cause to die)
dōm·mū
‘ Wait
עַד־

עַד־


‘aḏ-

until

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
until
הַגִּיעֵ֖נוּ

הַגִּיעֵ֖נוּ


hag·gî·‘ê·nū

we come

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | first person common plural
Strongs 5060
BSB/Thayers
1) to touch, reach, strike 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to touch
1a2) to strike
1a3) to reach, extend to
1a4) to be stricken
1a4a) stricken (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be stricken, be defeated
1c) (Piel) to strike
1d) (Pual) to be stricken (by disease)
1e) (Hiphil) to cause to touch, reach, approach, arrive
1e1) to cause to touch, apply
1e2) to reach, extend, attain, arrive, come
1e3) to approach (of time)
1e4) to befall (of fate)
hag·gî·‘ê·nū
we come
אֲלֵיכֶ֑ם

אֲלֵיכֶ֑ם


’ă·lê·ḵem

to you , ’

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·ḵem
to you , ’
וְעָמַ֣דְנוּ

וְעָמַ֣דְנוּ


wə·‘ā·maḏ·nū

then we will stay

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural
Strongs 5975
BSB/Thayers
1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of
1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease
1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast
1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground
1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright
1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against
1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to station, set
1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain
1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect
1b4) to present (one) before (king)
1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish
1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
wə·‘ā·maḏ·nū
then we will stay
תַחְתֵּ֔ינוּ

תַחְתֵּ֔ינוּ


ṯaḥ·tê·nū

where we are

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs 8478
BSB/Thayers
1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m 
1a) the under part adv accus
1b) beneath prep
1c) under, beneath
1c1) at the foot of (idiom)
1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)
1c3) of subjection or conquest
1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands
1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)
1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)
1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged)
conj
1e) instead of, instead of that
1f) in return for that, because that in compounds
1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)
1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath
ṯaḥ·tê·nū
where we are
וְלֹ֥א

וְלֹ֥א


wə·lō

and will not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
and will not
נַעֲלֶ֖ה

נַעֲלֶ֖ה


na·‘ă·leh

go up

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
na·‘ă·leh
go up
אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃

אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃


’ă·lê·hem

to them .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·hem
to them .
10
But if they say, ‘Come on up,’ then we will go up, because this will be our sign that the LORD has delivered them into our hands.”
וְאִם־

וְאִם־


wə·’im-

But if

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
wə·’im-
But if
כֹּ֨ה

כֹּ֨ה


kōh

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3541
BSB/Thayers
1) thus, here, in this manner 
1a) thus, so
1b) here, here and there
1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile
kōh
. . .
יֹאמְר֜וּ

יֹאמְר֜וּ


yō·mə·rū

they say ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
yō·mə·rū
they say ,
עֲל֤וּ

עֲל֤וּ


‘ă·lū

‘ Come on up , ’

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ă·lū
‘ Come on up , ’
עָלֵ֙ינוּ֙

עָלֵ֙ינוּ֙


‘ā·lê·nū

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lê·nū
. . .
וְעָלִ֔ינוּ

וְעָלִ֔ינוּ


wə·‘ā·lî·nū

then we will go up ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
wə·‘ā·lî·nū
then we will go up ,
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
because
וְזֶה־

וְזֶה־


wə·zeh-

this

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
wə·zeh-
this
לָּ֖נוּ

לָּ֖נוּ


lā·nū

vvv

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·nū
vvv
הָאֽוֹת׃

הָאֽוֹת׃


hā·’ō·wṯ

will be our sign

Hebrew Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 226
BSB/Thayers
1) sign, signal 
1a) a distinguishing mark
1b) banner
1c) remembrance
1d) miraculous sign
1e) omen
1f) warning
2) token, ensign, standard, miracle, proof
hā·’ō·wṯ
will be our sign
יְהוָ֖ה

יְהוָ֖ה


Yah·weh

that the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
that the LORD
נְתָנָ֥ם

נְתָנָ֥ם


nə·ṯā·nām

has delivered them

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
nə·ṯā·nām
has delivered them
בְּיָדֵ֑נוּ

בְּיָדֵ֑נוּ


bə·yā·ḏê·nū

into our hands .”

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common plural
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yā·ḏê·nū
into our hands .”
11
So the two of them showed themselves to the outpost of the Philistines, who exclaimed, “Look, the Hebrews are coming out of the holes in which they were hiding!”
שְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם

שְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם


šə·nê·hem

So the two of them

Hebrew Number - masculine dual construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers
1) two 
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)
šə·nê·hem
So the two of them
וַיִּגָּל֣וּ

וַיִּגָּל֣וּ


way·yig·gā·lū

showed themselves

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1540
BSB/Thayers
1) to uncover, remove 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to uncover
1a2) to remove, depart
1a3) to go into exile
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) (reflexive)
1b1a) to uncover oneself
1b1b) to discover or show oneself
1b1c) to reveal himself (of God)
1b2) (passive)
1b2a) to be uncovered
1b2b) to be disclosed, be discovered
1b2c) to be revealed
1b3) to be removed
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to uncover (nakedness)
1c1a) nakedness
1c1b) general
1c2) to disclose, discover, lay bare
1c3) to make known, show, reveal
1d) (Pual) to be uncovered
1e) (Hiphil) to carry away into exile, take into exile
1f) (Hophal) to be taken into exile
1g) (Hithpael)
1g1) to be uncovered
1g2) to reveal oneself
way·yig·gā·lū
showed themselves
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
מַצַּ֖ב

מַצַּ֖ב


maṣ·ṣaḇ

the outpost

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4673
BSB/Thayers
1) station, garrison, standing-place 
1a) standing-place (of feet)
1b) station, office, position
1c) garrison, post, outpost
maṣ·ṣaḇ
the outpost
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים


pə·liš·tîm

of the Philistines ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
of the Philistines ,
פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים


p̄ə·liš·tîm

[who]

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
p̄ə·liš·tîm
[who]
וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ

וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ


way·yō·mə·rū

exclaimed ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mə·rū
exclaimed ,
הִנֵּ֤ה

הִנֵּ֤ה


hin·nêh

“ Look ,

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh
“ Look ,
עִבְרִים֙

עִבְרִים֙


‘iḇ·rîm

the Hebrews

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 5680
BSB/Thayers
Hebrew = |one from beyond| 
n pr
1) a designation of the patriarchs and the Israelites
adj
2) a designation of the patriarchs and the Israelites
‘iḇ·rîm
the Hebrews
יֹֽצְאִ֔ים

יֹֽצְאִ֔ים


yō·ṣə·’îm

are coming out

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
yō·ṣə·’îm
are coming out
מִן־

מִן־


min-

of

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that
min-
of
הַחֹרִ֖ים

הַחֹרִ֖ים


ha·ḥō·rîm

the holes

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 2356
BSB/Thayers
1) hole, cave
ha·ḥō·rîm
the holes
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר


’ă·šer

in which

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
in which
הִתְחַבְּאוּ־

הִתְחַבְּאוּ־


hiṯ·ḥab·bə·’ū-

they were hiding !”

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 2244
BSB/Thayers
1) to withdraw, hide 
1a) (Niphal) to hide oneself
1b) (Pual) to be forced into hiding
1c) (Hiphil) to hide
1d) (Hophal) to be hidden
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to hide oneself, draw back
1e2) to draw together, thicken, harden
hiṯ·ḥab·bə·’ū-
they were hiding !”
שָֽׁם׃

שָֽׁם׃


šām

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām
. . .
12
So the men of the outpost called out to Jonathan and his armor-bearer, “Come on up, and we will teach you a lesson!” “Follow me,” Jonathan told his armor-bearer, “for the LORD has delivered them into the hand of Israel.”
אַנְשֵׁ֨י

אַנְשֵׁ֨י


’an·šê

So the men

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind
’an·šê
So the men
הַמַּצָּבָ֜ה

הַמַּצָּבָ֜ה


ham·maṣ·ṣā·ḇāh

of the outpost

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4675
BSB/Thayers
1) guard, watch, army
ham·maṣ·ṣā·ḇāh
of the outpost
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיַּעֲנוּ֩

וַיַּעֲנוּ֩


way·ya·‘ă·nū

called out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers
1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to answer, respond to
1a2) to testify, respond as a witness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to make answer
1b2) to be answered, receive answer
2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully
3) (Qal) to dwell
way·ya·‘ă·nū
called out
יוֹנָתָ֣ן׀

יוֹנָתָ֣ן׀


yō·w·nā·ṯān

to Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
to Jonathan
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
נֹשֵׂ֣א

נֹשֵׂ֣א


nō·śê

and his armor-bearer

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
nō·śê
and his armor-bearer
כֵלָ֗יו

כֵלָ֗יו


ḵê·lāw

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers
1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
ḵê·lāw
. . .
וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙

וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙


way·yō·mə·rū

- ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mə·rū
- ,
עֲל֣וּ

עֲל֣וּ


‘ă·lū

“ Come on up ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ă·lū
“ Come on up ,
אֵלֵ֔ינוּ

אֵלֵ֔ינוּ


’ê·lê·nū

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lê·nū
. . .
וְנוֹדִ֥יעָה

וְנוֹדִ֥יעָה


wə·nō·w·ḏî·‘āh

and we will teach

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers
1) to know 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
wə·nō·w·ḏî·‘āh
and we will teach
אֶתְכֶ֖ם

אֶתְכֶ֖ם


’eṯ·ḵem

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | second person masculine plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ·ḵem
-
דָּבָ֑ר פ

דָּבָ֑ר פ


då̄·ḇå̄r p̄

you a lesson ! ”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
då̄·ḇå̄r p̄
you a lesson ! ”
עֲלֵ֣ה

עֲלֵ֣ה


‘ă·lêh

“ Follow

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ă·lêh
“ Follow
אַחֲרַ֔י

אַחֲרַ֔י


’a·ḥă·ray

me , ”

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·ray
me , ”
יוֹנָתָ֜ן

יוֹנָתָ֜ן


yō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר


way·yō·mer

told

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
told
נֹשֵׂ֤א

נֹשֵׂ֤א


nō·śê

his armor-bearer

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
nō·śê
his armor-bearer
כֵלָיו֙

כֵלָיו֙


ḵê·lāw

. . . ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers
1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
ḵê·lāw
. . . ,
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

“ for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
“ for
יְהוָ֖ה

יְהוָ֖ה


Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
נְתָנָ֥ם

נְתָנָ֥ם


nə·ṯā·nām

has delivered them

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
nə·ṯā·nām
has delivered them
בְּיַ֥ד

בְּיַ֥ד


bə·yaḏ

into the hand

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yaḏ
into the hand
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃


yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel .”

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel .”
13
So Jonathan climbed up on his hands and feet, with his armor-bearer behind him. And the Philistines fell before Jonathan, and his armor-bearer followed and finished them off.
יוֹנָתָ֗ן

יוֹנָתָ֗ן


yō·w·nā·ṯān

So Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
So Jonathan
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
. . .
וַיַּ֣עַל

וַיַּ֣עַל


way·ya·‘al

climbed up

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
way·ya·‘al
climbed up
יָדָיו֙

יָדָיו֙


yā·ḏāw

on his hands

Hebrew Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yā·ḏāw
on his hands
וְעַל־

וְעַל־


wə·‘al-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
wə·‘al-
. . .
רַגְלָ֔יו

רַגְלָ֔יו


raḡ·lāw

and feet ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7272
BSB/Thayers
1) foot 
1a) foot, leg
1b) of God (anthropomorphic)
1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table
1d) according to the pace of (with prep)
1e) three times (feet, paces)
raḡ·lāw
and feet ,
וְנֹשֵׂ֥א

וְנֹשֵׂ֥א


wə·nō·śê

with his armor-bearer

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
wə·nō·śê
with his armor-bearer
כֵלָ֖יו

כֵלָ֖יו


ḵê·lāw

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers
1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
ḵê·lāw
. . .
אַחֲרָ֑יו

אַחֲרָ֑יו


’a·ḥă·rāw

behind him .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rāw
behind him .
וַֽיִּפְּלוּ֙

וַֽיִּפְּלוּ֙


way·yip·pə·lū

And [the Philistines] fell

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers
1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fall
1a2) to fall (of violent death)
1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before
1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of
1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result
1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to
1a7) to lie, lie prostrate
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate
1b2) to overthrow
1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot
1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)
1b5) to cause to fall
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon
1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself
1d) (Pilel) to fall
way·yip·pə·lū
And [the Philistines] fell
לִפְנֵ֣י

לִפְנֵ֣י


lip̄·nê

before

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
before
יוֹנָתָ֔ן

יוֹנָתָ֔ן


yō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan ,
וְנֹשֵׂ֥א

וְנֹשֵׂ֥א


wə·nō·śê

and his armor-bearer

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
wə·nō·śê
and his armor-bearer
כֵלָ֖יו

כֵלָ֖יו


ḵê·lāw

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers
1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
ḵê·lāw
. . .
אַחֲרָֽיו׃

אַחֲרָֽיו׃


’a·ḥă·rāw

followed

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rāw
followed
מְמוֹתֵ֥ת

מְמוֹתֵ֥ת


mə·mō·w·ṯêṯ

and finished them off .

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
mə·mō·w·ṯêṯ
and finished them off .
14
In that first assault, Jonathan and his armor-bearer struck down about twenty men in about half an acre of land.
וַתְּהִ֞י

וַתְּהִ֞י


wat·tə·hî

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wat·tə·hî
-
הָרִאשֹׁנָ֗ה

הָרִאשֹׁנָ֗ה


hā·ri·šō·nāh

In that first

Hebrew Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 7223
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) first, primary, former
1a) former (of time)
1a1) ancestors
1a2) former things
1b) foremost (of location)
1c) first (in time)
1d) first, chief (in degree)
adv
2) first, before, formerly, at first
hā·ri·šō·nāh
In that first
אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אֲשֶׁ֨ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
הַמַּכָּ֣ה

הַמַּכָּ֣ה


ham·mak·kāh

assault ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4347
BSB/Thayers
1) blow, wound, slaughter 
1a) blow, stripe
1b) beating, scourging
1c) wound
1d) slaughter
1e) defeat, conquest
1f) plague
ham·mak·kāh
assault ,
יוֹנָתָ֛ן

יוֹנָתָ֛ן


yō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan
וְנֹשֵׂ֥א

וְנֹשֵׂ֥א


wə·nō·śê

and his armor-bearer

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
wə·nō·śê
and his armor-bearer
כֵלָ֖יו

כֵלָ֖יו


ḵê·lāw

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers
1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
ḵê·lāw
. . .
הִכָּ֧ה

הִכָּ֧ה


hik·kāh

struck down

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
hik·kāh
struck down
כְּעֶשְׂרִ֣ים

כְּעֶשְׂרִ֣ים


kə·‘eś·rîm

about twenty

Hebrew Preposition-k | Number - common plural
Strongs 6242
BSB/Thayers
1) twenty, twentieth
kə·‘eś·rîm
about twenty
אִ֑ישׁ

אִ֑ישׁ


’îš

men

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
men
כְּבַחֲצִ֥י

כְּבַחֲצִ֥י


kə·ḇa·ḥă·ṣî

over half

Hebrew Preposition-k, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2677
BSB/Thayers
1) half 
1a) half
1b) middle
kə·ḇa·ḥă·ṣî
over half
מַעֲנָ֖ה

מַעֲנָ֖ה


ma·‘ă·nāh

an acre

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4618
BSB/Thayers
1) ploughing ground, place for task
ma·‘ă·nāh
an acre
צֶ֥מֶד

צֶ֥מֶד


ṣe·meḏ

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6776
BSB/Thayers
1) couple, pair, team, yoke 
1a) couple, pair, span (usually of animals)
1b) acre
1b1) the amount of land a span of oxen could plow in one day
ṣe·meḏ
. . .
שָׂדֶֽה׃

שָׂדֶֽה׃


śā·ḏeh

of land .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers
1) field, land 
1a) cultivated field
1b) of home of wild beasts
1c) plain (opposed to mountain)
1d) land (opposed to sea)
śā·ḏeh
of land .
15
Then panic struck the Philistines in the camp, in the field, and among all the people. Even those in the outposts and raiding parties trembled. Indeed, the earth quaked, and panic spread from God.
הָעָ֔ם

הָעָ֔ם


hā·‘ām

the people .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the people .
הַמַּצָּב֙

הַמַּצָּב֙


ham·maṣ·ṣāḇ

Even those in the outposts

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4673
BSB/Thayers
1) station, garrison, standing-place 
1a) standing-place (of feet)
1b) station, office, position
1c) garrison, post, outpost
ham·maṣ·ṣāḇ
Even those in the outposts
וְהַמַּשְׁחִ֔ית

וְהַמַּשְׁחִ֔ית


wə·ham·maš·ḥîṯ

and raiding parties

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7843
BSB/Thayers
1) to destroy, corrupt, go to ruin, decay
1a) (Niphal) to be marred, be spoiled, be corrupted, be corrupt, be injured, be ruined, be rotted
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to spoil, ruin
1b2) to pervert, corrupt, deal corruptly (morally)
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to spoil, ruin, destroy
1c2) to pervert, corrupt (morally)
1c3) destroyer (participle)
1d) (Hophal) spoiled, ruined (participle)
wə·ham·maš·ḥîṯ
and raiding parties
חָרְד֖וּ

חָרְד֖וּ


ḥā·rə·ḏū

trembled .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 2729
BSB/Thayers
1) to tremble, quake, move about, be afraid, be startled, be terrified 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tremble, quake (of a mountain)
1a2) to tremble (of people)
1a3) to be anxiously careful
1a4) to go or come trembling (with prep)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to tremble
1b2) to drive in terror, rout (an army)
ḥā·rə·ḏū
trembled .
גַּם־

גַּם־


gam-

Indeed ,

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam-
Indeed ,
הֵ֑מָּה

הֵ֑מָּה


hêm·māh

. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1992
BSB/Thayers
1) they, these, the same, who
hêm·māh
. . .
הָאָ֔רֶץ

הָאָ֔רֶץ


hā·’ā·reṣ

the earth

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
the earth
וַתִּרְגַּ֣ז

וַתִּרְגַּ֣ז


wat·tir·gaz

quaked

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7264
BSB/Thayers
1) tremble, quake, rage, quiver, be agitated, be excited, be perturbed 
1a)(Qal) to quake, be disquieted, be excited, be perturbed
1b) (Hiphil) to cause to quake, disquiet, enrage, disturb
1c) (Hithpael) to excite oneself
wat·tir·gaz
quaked
לְחֶרְדַּ֥ת

לְחֶרְדַּ֥ת


lə·ḥer·daṯ

and panic

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 2731
BSB/Thayers
1) fear, anxiety, quaking, trembling, (extreme) anxiety, anxious care 
1a) trembling, quaking
1b) anxious care
lə·ḥer·daṯ
and panic
וַתְּהִ֖י

וַתְּהִ֖י


wat·tə·hî

spread

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wat·tə·hî
spread
אֱלֹהִֽים׃

אֱלֹהִֽים׃


’ĕ·lō·hîm

from God .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hîm
from God .
חֲרָדָ֨ה

חֲרָדָ֨ה


ḥă·rā·ḏāh

Then terror

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2731
BSB/Thayers
1) fear, anxiety, quaking, trembling, (extreme) anxiety, anxious care 
1a) trembling, quaking
1b) anxious care
ḥă·rā·ḏāh
Then terror
וַתְּהִי֩

וַתְּהִי֩


wat·tə·hî

struck [the Philistines]

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wat·tə·hî
struck [the Philistines]
בַמַּחֲנֶ֤ה

בַמַּחֲנֶ֤ה


ḇam·ma·ḥă·neh

in the camp ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 4264
BSB/Thayers
1) encampment, camp 
1a) camp, place of encampment
1b) camp of armed host, army camp
1c) those who encamp, company, body of people
ḇam·ma·ḥă·neh
in the camp ,
בַשָּׂדֶה֙

בַשָּׂדֶה֙


ḇaś·śā·ḏeh

in the field ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers
1) field, land 
1a) cultivated field
1b) of home of wild beasts
1c) plain (opposed to mountain)
1d) land (opposed to sea)
ḇaś·śā·ḏeh
in the field ,
וּבְכָל־

וּבְכָל־


ū·ḇə·ḵāl

and among all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
ū·ḇə·ḵāl
and among all
16
Now when Saul’s watchmen at Gibeah in Benjamin looked and saw the troops melting away and scattering in every direction,
לְשָׁא֔וּל

לְשָׁא֔וּל


lə·šā·’ūl

Now when Saul’s

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
lə·šā·’ūl
Now when Saul’s
הַצֹּפִים֙

הַצֹּפִים֙


haṣ·ṣō·p̄îm

watchmen

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 6822
BSB/Thayers
1) to look out or about, spy, keep watch, observe, watch 
1a)(Qal) to keep watch, spy
1b) (Piel) to watch, watch closely
haṣ·ṣō·p̄îm
watchmen
בְּגִבְעַ֖ת

בְּגִבְעַ֖ת


bə·ḡiḇ·‘aṯ

at Gibeah

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1390
BSB/Thayers
Gibeah = |hill|
1) a city in the mountain district of Judah
2) a city of Benjamin, birthplace of king Saul
3) a city in Kirjath-jearim of Ephraim
bə·ḡiḇ·‘aṯ
at Gibeah
בִּנְיָמִ֑ן

בִּנְיָמִ֑ן


bin·yā·min

in Benjamin

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1144
BSB/Thayers
Benjamin = |son of the right hand|
1) Jacob's and Rachel's youngest son, Joseph's full brother
2) son of Bilhan, great-grandson of Benjamin
3) a Benjamite, one of the sons of Harim, in the time of Ezra who had taken a strange wife
4) the tribe descended from Benjamin, the son of Jacob
bin·yā·min
in Benjamin
וַיִּרְא֤וּ

וַיִּרְא֤וּ


way·yir·’ū

looked

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
way·yir·’ū
looked
וְהִנֵּ֧ה

וְהִנֵּ֧ה


wə·hin·nêh

and saw

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
and saw
הֶהָמ֛וֹן

הֶהָמ֛וֹן


he·hā·mō·wn

the troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1995
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) murmur, roar, crowd, abundance, tumult, sound 
1a) sound, murmur, rush, roar
1b) tumult, confusion
1c) crowd, multitude
1d) great number, abundance
1e) abundance, wealth
he·hā·mō·wn
the troops
נָמ֖וֹג

נָמ֖וֹג


nā·mō·wḡ

melting away

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4127
BSB/Thayers
1) to melt, cause to melt 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to melt, faint
1a2) to cause to melt
1b) (Niphal) to melt away
1c) (Polel) to soften, dissolve, dissipate
1d) (Hithpolel) to melt, flow
nā·mō·wḡ
melting away
וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ

וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ


way·yê·leḵ

and scattering

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·leḵ
and scattering
וַהֲלֹֽם׃פ

וַהֲלֹֽם׃פ


wa·hă·lōm

in every direction ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 1988
BSB/Thayers
1) here, hither
wa·hă·lōm
in every direction ,
17
Saul said to the troops who were with him, “Call the roll and see who has left us.” And when they had called the roll, they saw that Jonathan and his armor-bearer were not there.
שָׁא֗וּל

שָׁא֗וּל


šā·’ūl

Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
לָעָם֙

לָעָם֙


lā·‘ām

to the troops

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
lā·‘ām
to the troops
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

who [were]

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
who [were]
אִתּ֔וֹ

אִתּ֔וֹ


’it·tōw

with him ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tōw
with him ,
פִּקְדוּ־

פִּקְדוּ־


piq·ḏū-

“ Call the roll

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 6485
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pay attention to, observe
1a2) to attend to
1a3) to seek, look about for
1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack
1a5) to visit
1a6) to visit upon, punish
1a7) to pass in review, muster, number
1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking
1b2) to be visited
1b3) to be visited upon
1b4) to be appointed
1b5) to be watched over
1c) (Piel) to muster, call up
1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer
1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit
1f) (Hophal)
1f1) to be visited
1f2) to be deposited
1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted
1g) (Hithpael) numbered
1h) (Hothpael) numbered
n m pl abstr
2) musterings, expenses
piq·ḏū-
“ Call the roll
נָ֣א

נָ֣א


. . .

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 4994
BSB/Thayers
1) I (we) pray, now, please 
1a) used in entreaty or exhortation

. . .
וּרְא֔וּ

וּרְא֔וּ


ū·rə·’ū

and see

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
ū·rə·’ū
and see
מִ֖י

מִ֖י


who

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4310
BSB/Thayers
1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever

who
הָלַ֣ךְ

הָלַ֣ךְ


hā·laḵ

has left

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hā·laḵ
has left
מֵעִמָּ֑נוּ

מֵעִמָּ֑נוּ


mê·‘im·mā·nū

us . ”

Hebrew Preposition-m | first person common plural
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
mê·‘im·mā·nū
us . ”
וַֽיִּפְקְד֔וּ

וַֽיִּפְקְד֔וּ


way·yip̄·qə·ḏū

And when they had called the roll ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 6485
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pay attention to, observe
1a2) to attend to
1a3) to seek, look about for
1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack
1a5) to visit
1a6) to visit upon, punish
1a7) to pass in review, muster, number
1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking
1b2) to be visited
1b3) to be visited upon
1b4) to be appointed
1b5) to be watched over
1c) (Piel) to muster, call up
1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer
1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit
1f) (Hophal)
1f1) to be visited
1f2) to be deposited
1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted
1g) (Hithpael) numbered
1h) (Hothpael) numbered
n m pl abstr
2) musterings, expenses
way·yip̄·qə·ḏū
And when they had called the roll ,
וְהִנֵּ֛ה

וְהִנֵּ֛ה


wə·hin·nêh

they saw

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
they saw
יוֹנָתָ֖ן

יוֹנָתָ֖ן


yō·w·nā·ṯān

that Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
that Jonathan
וְנֹשֵׂ֥א

וְנֹשֵׂ֥א


wə·nō·śê

and his armor-bearer

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
wə·nō·śê
and his armor-bearer
כֵלָֽיו׃

כֵלָֽיו׃


ḵê·lāw

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers
1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
ḵê·lāw
. . .
אֵ֥ין

אֵ֥ין


’ên

[were] not [there] .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ên
[were] not [there] .
18
Then Saul said to Ahijah, “Bring the ark of God.” (For at that time it was with the Israelites.)
שָׁאוּל֙

שָׁאוּל֙


šā·’ūl

Then Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Then Saul
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
לַֽאֲחִיָּ֔ה

לַֽאֲחִיָּ֔ה


la·’ă·ḥî·yāh

to Ahijah ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 281
BSB/Thayers
Ahiah or Ahijah = |brother of Jehovah (Yahu)|
1) grandson of Phinehas
2) scribe of Solomon
3) a prophet who predicted the revolt of the Northern tribes
4) father of Baasha, who usurped the Northern throne
5) grandson of Hezron (or mother of 1-4 above)
6) a Benjamite, son of Ehud
7) one of David's heroes
8) a Levite during David's time
9) a chief man under Nehemiah
la·’ă·ḥî·yāh
to Ahijah ,
הַגִּ֖ישָׁה

הַגִּ֖ישָׁה


hag·gî·šāh

“ Bring

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 5066
BSB/Thayers
1) to draw near, approach 
1a) (Qal) to draw or come near
1a1) of humans
1a1a) of sexual intercourse
1a2) of inanimate subject
1a2a) to approach one another
1b) (Niphal) to draw near
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring
1d) (Hophal) to be brought near
1e) (Hithpael) to draw near
hag·gî·šāh
“ Bring
אֲר֣וֹן

אֲר֣וֹן


’ă·rō·wn

the ark

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 727
BSB/Thayers
1) chest, ark 
1a) money chest
1b) Ark of the Covenant
2)(TWOT) coffin
’ă·rō·wn
the ark
הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים

הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים


hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm

of God . ”

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm
of God . ”
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

( For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
( For
הַה֖וּא

הַה֖וּא


ha·hū

at that

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hū
at that
בַּיּ֥וֹם

בַּיּ֥וֹם


bay·yō·wm

time

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
time
אֲר֧וֹן

אֲר֧וֹן


’ă·rō·wn

it

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 727
BSB/Thayers
1) chest, ark 
1a) money chest
1b) Ark of the Covenant
2)(TWOT) coffin
’ă·rō·wn
it
הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים

הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים


hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm

. . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm
. . .
הָיָ֞ה

הָיָ֞ה


hā·yāh

was

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yāh
was
וּבְנֵ֥י

וּבְנֵ֥י


ū·ḇə·nê

with the Israelites

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ū·ḇə·nê
with the Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃


yiś·rā·’êl

. . . . )

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
. . . . )
19
While Saul was talking to the priest, the commotion in the Philistine camp continued to increase. So Saul said to the priest, “Withdraw your hand.”
וַיְהִ֗י

וַיְהִ֗י


way·hî

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
-
עַ֣ד

עַ֣ד


‘aḏ

While

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ
While
שָׁאוּל֙

שָׁאוּל֙


šā·’ūl

Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul
דִּבֶּ֤ר

דִּבֶּ֤ר


dib·ber

was talking

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers
1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
dib·ber
was talking
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הַכֹּהֵ֔ן

הַכֹּהֵ֔ן


hak·kō·hên

the priest ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3548
BSB/Thayers
1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler 
1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)
1b) pagan priests
1c) priests of Jehovah
1d) Levitical priests
1e) Zadokite priests
1f) Aaronic priests
1g) the high priest
hak·kō·hên
the priest ,
וְהֶהָמ֗וֹן

וְהֶהָמ֗וֹן


wə·he·hā·mō·wn

the commotion

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1995
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) murmur, roar, crowd, abundance, tumult, sound 
1a) sound, murmur, rush, roar
1b) tumult, confusion
1c) crowd, multitude
1d) great number, abundance
1e) abundance, wealth
wə·he·hā·mō·wn
the commotion
אֲשֶׁר֙

אֲשֶׁר֙


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים


p̄ə·liš·tîm

in the Philistine

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
p̄ə·liš·tîm
in the Philistine
בְּמַחֲנֵ֣ה

בְּמַחֲנֵ֣ה


bə·ma·ḥă·nêh

camp

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 4264
BSB/Thayers
1) encampment, camp 
1a) camp, place of encampment
1b) camp of armed host, army camp
1c) those who encamp, company, body of people
bə·ma·ḥă·nêh
camp
וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ

וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ


way·yê·leḵ

continued to

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·leḵ
continued to
הָל֖וֹךְ

הָל֖וֹךְ


hā·lō·wḵ

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hā·lō·wḵ
. . .
וָרָ֑ב פ

וָרָ֑ב פ


wå̄·rå̄ḇ p̄

increase .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) much, many, great
1a) much
1b) many
1c) abounding in
1d) more numerous than
1e) abundant, enough
1f) great
1g) strong
1h) greater than
adv
1i) much, exceedingly
n m
2) captain, chief
wå̄·rå̄ḇ p̄
increase .
שָׁא֛וּל

שָׁא֛וּל


šā·’ūl

So Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
So Saul
וַיֹּ֧אמֶר

וַיֹּ֧אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הַכֹּהֵ֖ן

הַכֹּהֵ֖ן


hak·kō·hên

the priest ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3548
BSB/Thayers
1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler 
1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)
1b) pagan priests
1c) priests of Jehovah
1d) Levitical priests
1e) Zadokite priests
1f) Aaronic priests
1g) the high priest
hak·kō·hên
the priest ,
אֱסֹ֥ף

אֱסֹ֥ף


’ĕ·sōp̄

“ Withdraw

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 622
BSB/Thayers
1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to gather, collect
1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others)
1a3) to bring up the rear
1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to assemble, be gathered
1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2)
1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers
1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others)
1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4)
1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to gather (harvest)
1c2) to take in, receive into
1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst)
1d) (Pual) to be gathered
1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves
’ĕ·sōp̄
“ Withdraw
יָדֶֽךָ׃

יָדֶֽךָ׃


yā·ḏe·ḵā

your hand . ”

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yā·ḏe·ḵā
your hand . ”
20
Then Saul and all his troops assembled and marched to the battle, and they found the Philistines in total confusion, with each man wielding the sword against his neighbor.
שָׁא֗וּל

שָׁא֗וּל


šā·’ūl

Then Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Then Saul
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

and all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
הָעָם֙

הָעָם֙


hā·‘ām

his troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
his troops
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
אִתּ֔וֹ

אִתּ֔וֹ


’it·tōw

-

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tōw
-
וַיִּזָּעֵ֣ק

וַיִּזָּעֵ֣ק


way·yiz·zā·‘êq

assembled

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2199
BSB/Thayers
1) to cry, cry out, call, call for help 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to call (to one's aid)
1a2) to cry, cry out (in need)
1b) (Niphal) to be assembled, be called together, be joined together
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to call, call out, call together, summon
1c2) to make a crying, proclaim
1c3) to have a proclamation made
1c4) to call out to, call out at
way·yiz·zā·‘êq
assembled
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ

וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ


way·yā·ḇō·’ū

and marched

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
and marched
עַד־

עַד־


‘aḏ-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
to
הַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה

הַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה


ham·mil·ḥā·māh

the battle ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
the battle ,
וְהִנֵּ֨ה

וְהִנֵּ֨ה


wə·hin·nêh

and they found [the Philistines]

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
and they found [the Philistines]
מְאֹֽד׃

מְאֹֽד׃


mə·’ōḏ

in total

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3966
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) exceedingly, much
subst
2) might, force, abundance
n m
3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
3a) force, might
3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)
3b1) exceedingly
3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly
3b3) with muchness, muchness
mə·’ōḏ
in total
גְּדוֹלָ֥ה

גְּדוֹלָ֥ה


gə·ḏō·w·lāh

. . .

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) great
1a) large (in magnitude and extent)
1b) in number
1c) in intensity
1d) loud (in sound)
1e) older (in age)
1f) in importance
1f1) important things
1f2) great, distinguished (of men)
1f3) God Himself (of God)
subst
1g) great things
1h) haughty things
1i) greatness
n pr m
1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
gə·ḏō·w·lāh
. . .
מְהוּמָ֖ה

מְהוּמָ֖ה


mə·hū·māh

confusion ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4103
BSB/Thayers
1) tumult, confusion, disquietude, discomfiture, destruction, trouble, vexed, vexation
1a) tumult, confusion, disturbance, turmoil, disquietude, panic
1b) discomfiture
mə·hū·māh
confusion ,
אִישׁ֙

אִישׁ֙


’îš

with each man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
with each man
הָיְתָ֜ה

הָיְתָ֜ה


hā·yə·ṯāh

wielding

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yə·ṯāh
wielding
חֶ֤רֶב

חֶ֤רֶב


ḥe·reḇ

the sword

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 2719
BSB/Thayers
1) sword, knife 
1a) sword
1b) knife
1c) tools for cutting stone
ḥe·reḇ
the sword
בְּרֵעֵ֔הוּ

בְּרֵעֵ֔הוּ


bə·rê·‘ê·hū

against his neighbor .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7453
BSB/Thayers
1) friend, companion, fellow, another person 
1a) friend, intimate
1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense)
1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase)
bə·rê·‘ê·hū
against his neighbor .
21
And the Hebrews who had previously gone up into the surrounding camps to join the Philistines now went over to the Israelites who were with Saul and Jonathan.
הָי֤וּ

הָי֤וּ


hā·yū

-

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yū
-
וְהָעִבְרִ֗ים

וְהָעִבְרִ֗ים


wə·hā·‘iḇ·rîm

And the Hebrews

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 5680
BSB/Thayers
Hebrew = |one from beyond| 
n pr
1) a designation of the patriarchs and the Israelites
adj
2) a designation of the patriarchs and the Israelites
wə·hā·‘iḇ·rîm
And the Hebrews
אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אֲשֶׁ֨ר


’ă·šer

who had

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
who had
כְּאֶתְמ֣וֹל

כְּאֶתְמ֣וֹל


kə·’eṯ·mō·wl

previously

Hebrew Preposition-k | Adverb
Strongs 865
BSB/Thayers
1) yesterday, recently, formerly 
1a) yesterday
1b) formerly (fig.)
1c) from yesterday, already (in phrase)
2) (TWOT +) before, before that time, before the time, heretofore, of late, of old, these days, time(s) past
kə·’eṯ·mō·wl
previously
שִׁלְשׁ֔וֹם

שִׁלְשׁ֔וֹם


šil·šō·wm

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8032
BSB/Thayers
1) day before yesterday, three days ago 
1a) an idiom for 'heretofore in times past'
šil·šō·wm
. . .
עָל֥וּ

עָל֥וּ


‘ā·lū

gone up

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ā·lū
gone up
עִמָּ֛ם

עִמָּ֛ם


‘im·mām

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
‘im·mām
בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה

בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה


bam·ma·ḥă·neh

into the surrounding camps

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 4264
BSB/Thayers
1) encampment, camp 
1a) camp, place of encampment
1b) camp of armed host, army camp
1c) those who encamp, company, body of people
bam·ma·ḥă·neh
into the surrounding camps
סָבִ֑יב

סָבִ֑יב


sā·ḇîḇ

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 5439
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) places round about, circuit, round about
adv
2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about
prep
3) in the circuit, from every side
sā·ḇîḇ
. . .
לַפְּלִשְׁתִּים֙

לַפְּלִשְׁתִּים֙


lap·pə·liš·tîm

of the Philistines

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
lap·pə·liš·tîm
of the Philistines
וְגַם־

וְגַם־


wə·ḡam-

now

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike
wə·ḡam-
now
הֵ֗מָּה

הֵ֗מָּה


hêm·māh

-

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1992
BSB/Thayers
1) they, these, the same, who
hêm·māh
-
לִֽהְיוֹת֙

לִֽהְיוֹת֙


lih·yō·wṯ

went over to

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
lih·yō·wṯ
went over to
עִם־

עִם־


‘im-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
‘im-
. . .
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל


yiś·rā·’êl

the Israelites

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
the Israelites
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר


’ă·šer

who

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
who
עִם־

עִם־


‘im-

were with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
‘im-
were with
שָׁא֖וּל

שָׁא֖וּל


šā·’ūl

Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul
וְיוֹנָתָֽן׃

וְיוֹנָתָֽן׃


wə·yō·w·nā·ṯān

and Jonathan .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
wə·yō·w·nā·ṯān
and Jonathan .
22
When all the Israelites who had been hiding in the hill country of Ephraim heard that the Philistines were fleeing, they also joined the battle in close pursuit.
וְכֹל֩

וְכֹל֩


wə·ḵōl

When all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵōl
When all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל


yiś·rā·’êl

the Israelites

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
the Israelites
אִ֨ישׁ

אִ֨ישׁ


’îš

-

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
-
הַמִּֽתְחַבְּאִ֤ים

הַמִּֽתְחַבְּאִ֤ים


ham·miṯ·ḥab·bə·’îm

who had been hiding

Hebrew Article | Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 2244
BSB/Thayers
1) to withdraw, hide 
1a) (Niphal) to hide oneself
1b) (Pual) to be forced into hiding
1c) (Hiphil) to hide
1d) (Hophal) to be hidden
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to hide oneself, draw back
1e2) to draw together, thicken, harden
ham·miṯ·ḥab·bə·’îm
who had been hiding
בְּהַר־

בְּהַר־


bə·har-

in the hill country

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2022
BSB/Thayers
1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount
bə·har-
in the hill country
אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙

אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙


’ep̄·ra·yim

of Ephraim

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 669
BSB/Thayers
Ephraim = |double ash-heap: I shall be doubly fruitful|
1) second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh
2) the tribe, Ephraim
3) the mountain country of Ephraim
4) sometimes used name for the northern kingdom (Hosea or Isaiah)
5) a city near Baal-hazor
6) a chief gate of Jerusalem
’ep̄·ra·yim
of Ephraim
שָֽׁמְע֔וּ

שָֽׁמְע֔וּ


šā·mə·‘ū

heard

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound
šā·mə·‘ū
heard
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
that
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים


pə·liš·tîm

the Philistines

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
the Philistines
נָ֖סוּ

נָ֖סוּ


nā·sū

were fleeing ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to flee
1a2) to escape
1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear
1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback
1b) (Polel) to drive at
1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to put to flight
1d2) to drive hastily
1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
nā·sū
were fleeing ,
הֵ֛מָּה

הֵ֛מָּה


hêm·māh

they

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1992
BSB/Thayers
1) they, these, the same, who
hêm·māh
they
אַחֲרֵיהֶ֖ם

אַחֲרֵיהֶ֖ם


’a·ḥă·rê·hem

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê·hem
. . .
גַם־

גַם־


ḡam-

also

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike
ḡam-
also
וַֽיַּדְבְּק֥וּ

וַֽיַּדְבְּק֥וּ


way·yaḏ·bə·qū

joined

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1692
BSB/Thayers
1) to cling, stick, stay close, cleave, keep close, stick to, stick with, follow closely, join to, overtake, catch 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to cling, cleave to
1a2) to stay with
1b) (Pual) to be joined together
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to cleave to
1c2) to pursue closely
1c3) to overtake
1d) (Hophal) to be made to cleave
way·yaḏ·bə·qū
joined
בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃

בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃


bam·mil·ḥā·māh

Saul and Jonathan in the battle .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
bam·mil·ḥā·māh
Saul and Jonathan in the battle .
23
So the LORD saved Israel that day, and the battle moved on beyond Beth-aven.
יְהוָ֛ה

יְהוָ֛ה


Yah·weh

So the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
So the LORD
וַיּ֧וֹשַׁע

וַיּ֧וֹשַׁע


way·yō·wō·ša‘

saved

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3467
BSB/Thayers
1) to save, be saved, be delivered 
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered
1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to save, deliver
1b2) to save from moral troubles
1b3) to give victory to
way·yō·wō·ša‘
saved
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל


yiś·rā·’êl

Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
הַה֖וּא

הַה֖וּא


ha·hū

that

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hū
that
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
בַּיּ֥וֹם

בַּיּ֥וֹם


bay·yō·wm

day ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day ,
וְהַ֨מִּלְחָמָ֔ה

וְהַ֨מִּלְחָמָ֔ה


wə·ham·mil·ḥā·māh

and the battle

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
wə·ham·mil·ḥā·māh
and the battle
עָבְרָ֖ה

עָבְרָ֖ה


‘ā·ḇə·rāh

moved on

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 5674
BSB/Thayers
1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over
1a2) to pass beyond
1a3) to pass through, traverse
1a3a) passers-through (participle)
1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)
1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by
1a4a) passer-by (participle)
1a4b) to be past, be over
1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance
1a6) to pass away
1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)
1a6b) to vanish
1a6c) to perish, cease to exist
1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)
1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands
1b) (Niphal) to be crossed
1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote
1d2) to cause to pass through
1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by
1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away
1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
‘ā·ḇə·rāh
moved on
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
בֵּ֥ית

בֵּ֥ית


bêṯ

vvv

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 1007
BSB/Thayers
Beth-aven = |house of vanity|
1) a city east of Bethel, site unknown
bêṯ
vvv
אָֽוֶן׃

אָֽוֶן׃


’ā·wen

beyond Beth-aven .

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1007
BSB/Thayers
Beth-aven = |house of vanity|
1) a city east of Bethel, site unknown
’ā·wen
beyond Beth-aven .
24
Now the men of Israel were in distress that day, for Saul had placed the troops under an oath, saying, “Cursed is the man who eats any food before evening, before I have taken vengeance on my enemies.” So none of the troops tasted any food.
וְאִֽישׁ־

וְאִֽישׁ־


wə·’îš-

Now the men

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
wə·’îš-
Now the men
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל


yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
נִגַּ֖שׂ

נִגַּ֖שׂ


nig·gaś

were in distress

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5065
BSB/Thayers
1) to press, drive, oppress, exact, exert demanding pressure
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to press, drive
1a2) to exact
1a3) driver, taskmaster, ruler, oppressor, tyrant, lord, exactor of tribute (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be hard pressed
nig·gaś
were in distress
הַה֑וּא

הַה֑וּא


ha·hū

that

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hū
that
בַּיּ֣וֹם

בַּיּ֣וֹם


bay·yō·wm

day ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day ,
שָׁא֨וּל

שָׁא֨וּל


šā·’ūl

for Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
for Saul
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָעָ֜ם

הָעָ֜ם


hā·‘ām

had placed the troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
had placed the troops
וַיֹּאֶל֩

וַיֹּאֶל֩


way·yō·’el

under an oath ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 422
BSB/Thayers
1) to swear, curse 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to swear, take an oath (before God)
1a2) to curse
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to put under oath, adjure
1b2) to put under a curse
way·yō·’el
under an oath ,
לֵאמֹ֗ר

לֵאמֹ֗ר


lê·mōr

saying ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
saying ,
אָר֣וּר

אָר֣וּר


’ā·rūr

“ Cursed [is]

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strongs 779
BSB/Thayers
1) to curse 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to curse
1a2) cursed be he (participle used as in curses)
1b) (Niphal) to be cursed, cursed
1c)(Piel) to curse, lay under a curse, put a curse on
1d) (Hophal) to be made a curse, be cursed
’ā·rūr
“ Cursed [is]
הָ֠אִישׁ

הָ֠אִישׁ


hā·’îš

the man

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
hā·’îš
the man
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

who

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
who
יֹ֨אכַל

יֹ֨אכַל


yō·ḵal

eats

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
yō·ḵal
eats
לֶ֜חֶם

לֶ֜חֶם


le·ḥem

[any] food

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3899
BSB/Thayers
1) bread, food, grain 
1a) bread
1a1) bread
1a2) bread-corn
1b) food (in general)
le·ḥem
[any] food
עַד־

עַד־


‘aḏ-

before

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
before
הָעֶ֗רֶב

הָעֶ֗רֶב


hā·‘e·reḇ

evening ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6153
BSB/Thayers
1) evening, night, sunset 
1a) evening, sunset
1b) night
hā·‘e·reḇ
evening ,
וְנִקַּמְתִּי֙

וְנִקַּמְתִּי֙


wə·niq·qam·tî

before I have taken vengeance

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 5358
BSB/Thayers
1) to avenge, take vengeance, revenge, avenge oneself, be avenged, be punished 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to avenge, take vengeance
1a2) to entertain revengeful feelings
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to avenge oneself
1b2) to suffer vengeance
1c) (Piel) to avenge
1d) (Hophal) to be avenged, vengeance be taken (for blood)
1e) (Hithpael) to avenge oneself
wə·niq·qam·tî
before I have taken vengeance
מֵאֹ֣יְבַ֔י

מֵאֹ֣יְבַ֔י


mê·’ō·yə·ḇay

on my enemies . ”

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 341
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) enemy 
1a) personal
1b) national
mê·’ō·yə·ḇay
on my enemies . ”
וְלֹֽא

וְלֹֽא


wə·lō

So none

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
So none
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
. . .
הָעָ֖ם

הָעָ֖ם


hā·‘ām

of the troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
of the troops
טָעַ֥ם

טָעַ֥ם


ṭā·‘am

tasted

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2938
BSB/Thayers
1) to taste, perceive, eat 
1a) (Qal) to taste
ṭā·‘am
tasted
לָֽחֶם׃ס

לָֽחֶם׃ס


lā·ḥem

any food .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3899
BSB/Thayers
1) bread, food, grain 
1a) bread
1a1) bread
1a2) bread-corn
1b) food (in general)
lā·ḥem
any food .
25
Then all the troops entered the forest, and there was honey on the ground.
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

Then all [the troops]

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
Then all [the troops]
הָאָ֖רֶץ

הָאָ֖רֶץ


hā·’ā·reṣ

. . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
. . .
בָּ֣אוּ

בָּ֣אוּ


bā·’ū

entered

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
bā·’ū
entered
בַיָּ֑עַר

בַיָּ֑עַר


ḇay·yā·‘ar

the forest ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3293
BSB/Thayers
1) forest, wood, thicket, wooded height
ḇay·yā·‘ar
the forest ,
וַיְהִ֥י

וַיְהִ֥י


way·hî

and there was

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
and there was
דְבַ֖שׁ

דְבַ֖שׁ


ḏə·ḇaš

honey

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1706
BSB/Thayers
1) honey
ḏə·ḇaš
honey
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

on

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
פְּנֵ֥י

פְּנֵ֥י


pə·nê

the ground

Hebrew Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
pə·nê
the ground
הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃

הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃


haś·śā·ḏeh

. . . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers
1) field, land 
1a) cultivated field
1b) of home of wild beasts
1c) plain (opposed to mountain)
1d) land (opposed to sea)
haś·śā·ḏeh
. . . .
26
And when they entered the forest and saw the flowing honey, not one of them put his hand to his mouth, because they feared the oath.
הָעָם֙

הָעָם֙


hā·‘ām

And when [they]

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
And when [they]
וַיָּבֹ֤א

וַיָּבֹ֤א


way·yā·ḇō

entered

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō
entered
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
הַיַּ֔עַר

הַיַּ֔עַר


hay·ya·‘ar

the forest

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3293
BSB/Thayers
1) forest, wood, thicket, wooded height
hay·ya·‘ar
the forest
וְהִנֵּ֖ה

וְהִנֵּ֖ה


wə·hin·nêh

and saw

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
and saw
הֵ֣לֶךְ

הֵ֣לֶךְ


hê·leḵ

the flowing

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1982
BSB/Thayers
1) traveller
hê·leḵ
the flowing
דְּבָ֑שׁ

דְּבָ֑שׁ


də·ḇāš

honey ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1706
BSB/Thayers
1) honey
də·ḇāš
honey ,
וְאֵין־

וְאֵין־


wə·’ên-

not one of them

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
wə·’ên-
not one of them
מַשִּׂ֤יג

מַשִּׂ֤יג


maś·śîḡ

put

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5381
BSB/Thayers
1) to reach, overtake, take hold upon 
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to overtake
1a2) to reach, attain to, cause to reach
1a3) to be able to secure, reach, have enough
maś·śîḡ
put
יָדוֹ֙

יָדוֹ֙


yā·ḏōw

his hand

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yā·ḏōw
his hand
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
פִּ֔יו

פִּ֔יו


pîw

his mouth ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers
peh
1) mouth
1a) mouth (of man)
1b) mouth (as organ of speech)
1c) mouth (of animals)
1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)
1e) extremity, end pim
2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
pîw
his mouth ,
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
because
הָעָ֖ם

הָעָ֖ם


hā·‘ām

[they]

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
[they]
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
יָרֵ֥א

יָרֵ֥א


yā·rê

feared

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3372
BSB/Thayers
1) to fear, revere, be afraid 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fear, be afraid
1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed
1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared
1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe
1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe
1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify
2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour
yā·rê
feared
הַשְּׁבֻעָֽה׃

הַשְּׁבֻעָֽה׃


haš·šə·ḇu·‘āh

the oath .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 7621
BSB/Thayers
1) oath, curse 
1a) oath
1a1) attesting of innocence
1a2) curse
1b) oath (of Jehovah)
haš·šə·ḇu·‘āh
the oath .
27
Jonathan, however, had not heard that his father had bound the people with the oath. So he reached out the end of the staff in his hand, dipped it into the honeycomb, and put his hand to his mouth, and his eyes brightened.
וְיוֹנָתָ֣ן

וְיוֹנָתָ֣ן


wə·yō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan, however ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
wə·yō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan, however ,
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

had not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
had not
שָׁמַ֗ע

שָׁמַ֗ע


šā·ma‘

heard that

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound
šā·ma‘
heard that
אָבִיו֮

אָבִיו֮


’ā·ḇîw

his father

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ā·ḇîw
his father
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָעָם֒

הָעָם֒


hā·‘ām

{had charged} the people

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
{had charged} the people
בְּהַשְׁבִּ֣יעַ

בְּהַשְׁבִּ֣יעַ


bə·haš·bî·a‘

with the oath .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7650
BSB/Thayers
1) to swear, adjure 
1a) (Qal) sworn (participle)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to swear, take an oath
1b2) to swear (of Jehovah by Himself)
1b3) to curse
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to take an oath
1c2) to adjure
bə·haš·bî·a‘
with the oath .
וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח

וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח


way·yiš·laḥ

So he reached out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7971
BSB/Thayers
1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send
way·yiš·laḥ
So he reached out
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
קְצֵ֤ה

קְצֵ֤ה


qə·ṣêh

the end

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7097
BSB/Thayers
1) end, extremity 
1a) end, mouth, extremity
1b) border, outskirts
1c) the whole (condensed term for what is included within extremities)
1d) at the end of (a certain time)
qə·ṣêh
the end
הַמַּטֶּה֙

הַמַּטֶּה֙


ham·maṭ·ṭeh

of the staff

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4294
BSB/Thayers
1) staff, branch, tribe 
1a) staff, rod, shaft
1b) branch (of vine)
1c) tribe
1c1) company led by chief with staff (originally)
ham·maṭ·ṭeh
of the staff
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
בְּיָד֔וֹ

בְּיָד֔וֹ


bə·yā·ḏōw

in his hand ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yā·ḏōw
in his hand ,
וַיִּטְבֹּ֥ל

וַיִּטְבֹּ֥ל


way·yiṭ·bōl

dipped

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2881
BSB/Thayers
1) to dip, dip into, plunge 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to dip in or into
1a2) to dip oneself
1b) (Niphal) to be dipped
way·yiṭ·bōl
dipped
אוֹתָ֖הּ

אוֹתָ֖הּ


’ō·w·ṯāh

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person feminine singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯāh
-
בְּיַעְרַ֣ת

בְּיַעְרַ֣ת


bə·ya‘·raṯ

it into the honeycomb

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3295
BSB/Thayers
1) forest 
1a) honeycomb (meton)
bə·ya‘·raṯ
it into the honeycomb
הַדְּבָ֑שׁ

הַדְּבָ֑שׁ


had·də·ḇāš

. . . ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1706
BSB/Thayers
1) honey
had·də·ḇāš
. . . ,
וַיָּ֤שֶׁב

וַיָּ֤שֶׁב


way·yā·šeḇ

and put

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back
way·yā·šeḇ
and put
יָדוֹ֙

יָדוֹ֙


yā·ḏōw

his hand

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yā·ḏōw
his hand
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
פִּ֔יו

פִּ֔יו


pîw

his mouth ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers
peh
1) mouth
1a) mouth (of man)
1b) mouth (as organ of speech)
1c) mouth (of animals)
1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)
1e) extremity, end pim
2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
pîw
his mouth ;
עֵינָֽיו׃

עֵינָֽיו׃


‘ê·nāw

and his eyes

Hebrew Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers
1) eye 
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain
‘ê·nāw
and his eyes
וַתָּרֹאנָה

וַתָּרֹאנָה


wat·tå̄·rō·nå̄h

brightened .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
wat·tå̄·rō·nå̄h
brightened .
28
Then one of the soldiers told him, “Your father bound the troops with a solemn oath, saying, ‘Cursed is the man who eats food today.’ That is why the people are faint.”
וַיַּעַן֩

וַיַּעַן֩


way·ya·‘an

Then

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers
1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to answer, respond to
1a2) to testify, respond as a witness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to make answer
1b2) to be answered, receive answer
2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully
3) (Qal) to dwell
way·ya·‘an
Then
אִ֨ישׁ

אִ֨ישׁ


’îš

one

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
one
מֵֽהָעָ֜ם

מֵֽהָעָ֜ם


mê·hā·‘ām

of the soldiers

Hebrew Preposition-m, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
mê·hā·‘ām
of the soldiers
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר

וַיֹּ֗אמֶר


way·yō·mer

told him ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
told him ,
אָבִ֤יךָ

אָבִ֤יךָ


’ā·ḇî·ḵā

“ Your father

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ā·ḇî·ḵā
“ Your father
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָעָם֙

הָעָם֙


hā·‘ām

{bound} the troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
{bound} the troops
לֵאמֹ֔ר

לֵאמֹ֔ר


lê·mōr

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
. . .
הַשְׁבֵּעַ֩

הַשְׁבֵּעַ֩


haš·bê·a‘

with a solemn oath ,

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 7650
BSB/Thayers
1) to swear, adjure 
1a) (Qal) sworn (participle)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to swear, take an oath
1b2) to swear (of Jehovah by Himself)
1b3) to curse
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to take an oath
1c2) to adjure
haš·bê·a‘
with a solemn oath ,
הִשְׁבִּ֨יעַ

הִשְׁבִּ֨יעַ


hiš·bî·a‘

saying ,

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7650
BSB/Thayers
1) to swear, adjure 
1a) (Qal) sworn (participle)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to swear, take an oath
1b2) to swear (of Jehovah by Himself)
1b3) to curse
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to take an oath
1c2) to adjure
hiš·bî·a‘
saying ,
אָר֥וּר

אָר֥וּר


’ā·rūr

‘ Cursed [is]

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strongs 779
BSB/Thayers
1) to curse 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to curse
1a2) cursed be he (participle used as in curses)
1b) (Niphal) to be cursed, cursed
1c)(Piel) to curse, lay under a curse, put a curse on
1d) (Hophal) to be made a curse, be cursed
’ā·rūr
‘ Cursed [is]
הָאִ֛ישׁ

הָאִ֛ישׁ


hā·’îš

the man

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
hā·’îš
the man
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

who

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
who
יֹ֥אכַל

יֹ֥אכַל


yō·ḵal

eats

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
yō·ḵal
eats
לֶ֖חֶם

לֶ֖חֶם


le·ḥem

food

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3899
BSB/Thayers
1) bread, food, grain 
1a) bread
1a1) bread
1a2) bread-corn
1b) food (in general)
le·ḥem
food
הַיּ֑וֹם

הַיּ֑וֹם


hay·yō·wm

today . ’

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
today . ’
הָעָֽם׃

הָעָֽם׃


hā·‘ām

That is why the people

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
That is why the people
וַיָּ֖עַף

וַיָּ֖עַף


way·yā·‘ap̄

are faint .”

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5888
BSB/Thayers
1) to be faint, be weary 
1a) (Qal) to be faint, be weary
way·yā·‘ap̄
are faint .”
29
“My father has brought trouble to the land,” Jonathan replied. “Just look at how my eyes have brightened because I tasted a little of this honey.
אָבִ֖י

אָבִ֖י


’ā·ḇî

“ My father

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ā·ḇî
“ My father
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
עָכַ֥ר

עָכַ֥ר


‘ā·ḵar

has brought trouble

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5916
BSB/Thayers
1) to trouble, stir up, disturb, make (someone) taboo 
1a) (Qal) to disturb, trouble
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be disturbed, be stirred up
1b2) disturbance, calamity (participle)
‘ā·ḵar
has brought trouble
הָאָ֑רֶץ

הָאָ֑רֶץ


hā·’ā·reṣ

to the land , ”

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
to the land , ”
יֽוֹנָתָ֔ן

יֽוֹנָתָ֔ן


yō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙


way·yō·mer

replied .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
replied .
רְאוּ־

רְאוּ־


rə·’ū-

“ Just look

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rə·’ū-
“ Just look
נָא֙

נָא֙


. . .

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 4994
BSB/Thayers
1) I (we) pray, now, please 
1a) used in entreaty or exhortation

. . .
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

at how

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
at how
עֵינַ֔י

עֵינַ֔י


‘ê·nay

my eyes

Hebrew Noun - cdc | first person common singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers
1) eye 
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain
‘ê·nay
my eyes
אֹ֣רוּ

אֹ֣רוּ


’ō·rū

have brightened

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 215
BSB/Thayers
1) to be or become light, shine 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to become light (day)
1a2) to shine (of the sun)
1a3) to become bright
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be illuminated
1b2) to become lighted up
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to give light, shine (of sun, moon, and stars)
1c2) to illumine, light up, cause to shine, shine
1c3) to kindle, light (candle, wood)
1c4) lighten (of the eyes, his law, etc)
1c5) to make shine (of the face)
’ō·rū
have brightened
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י


because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

because
טָעַ֔מְתִּי

טָעַ֔מְתִּי


ṭā·‘am·tî

I tasted

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 2938
BSB/Thayers
1) to taste, perceive, eat 
1a) (Qal) to taste
ṭā·‘am·tî
I tasted
מְעַ֖ט

מְעַ֖ט


mə·‘aṭ

a little

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4592
BSB/Thayers
1) littleness, few, a little, fewness 
1a) little, small, littleness, fewness, too little, yet a little
1b) like a little, within a little, almost, just, hardly, shortly, little worth
mə·‘aṭ
a little
הַזֶּֽה׃

הַזֶּֽה׃


haz·zeh

of this

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
of this
דְּבַ֥שׁ

דְּבַ֥שׁ


də·ḇaš

honey .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1706
BSB/Thayers
1) honey
də·ḇaš
honey .
30
How much better it would have been if the troops had eaten freely today from the plunder they took from their enemies! Would not the slaughter of the Philistines have been much greater?”
רָבְתָ֥ה

רָבְתָ֥ה


rā·ḇə·ṯāh

have been much greater ?”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7235
BSB/Thayers
1) be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things)
1a2) to be or grow great
1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make much, make many, have many
1c1a) to multiply, increase
1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly
1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly
1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much
2) (Qal) to shoot
rā·ḇə·ṯāh
have been much greater ?”
אַ֗ף

אַ֗ף


’ap̄

How much better it would have been

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 637
BSB/Thayers
conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater)
1) also, yea, though, so much the more
adv
2) furthermore, indeed
’ap̄
How much better it would have been
כִּ֡י

כִּ֡י


. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

. . .
לוּא֩

לוּא֩


if

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 3863
BSB/Thayers
1) if, oh that!, if only! 
1a) if (unlikely condition)
1b) if only!, oh that!, would that!

if
הָעָ֔ם

הָעָ֔ם


hā·‘ām

the troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the troops
אָכֹ֨ל

אָכֹ֨ל


’ā·ḵōl

had eaten

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
’ā·ḵōl
had eaten
אָכַ֤ל

אָכַ֤ל


’ā·ḵal

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
’ā·ḵal
. . .
הַיּוֹם֙

הַיּוֹם֙


hay·yō·wm

freely today

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
freely today
מִשְּׁלַ֥ל

מִשְּׁלַ֥ל


miš·šə·lal

from the plunder

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7998
BSB/Thayers
1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty 
1a) prey
1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war)
1c) plunder (private)
1d) gain (meaning dubious)
miš·šə·lal
from the plunder
מָצָ֑א

מָצָ֑א


mā·ṣā

they took

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4672
BSB/Thayers
1) to find, attain to 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to find
1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought)
1a1b) to find (what is lost)
1a1c) to meet, encounter
1a1d) to find (a condition)
1a1e) to learn, devise
1a2) to find out
1a2a) to find out
1a2b) to detect
1a2c) to guess
1a3) to come upon, light upon
1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with
1a3b) to hit
1a3c) to befall
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be found
1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered
1b1b) to appear, be recognised
1b1c) to be discovered, be detected
1b1d) to be gained, be secured
1b2) to be, be found
1b2a) to be found in
1b2b) to be in the possession of
1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be
1b2d) to be left (after war)
1b2e) to be present
1b2f) to prove to be
1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to find, attain
1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come
1c3) to cause to encounter
1c4) to present (offering)
mā·ṣā
they took
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י


. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

. . .
אֹיְבָ֖יו

אֹיְבָ֖יו


’ō·yə·ḇāw

from their enemies !

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 341
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) enemy 
1a) personal
1b) national
’ō·yə·ḇāw
from their enemies !
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
עַתָּ֛ה

עַתָּ֛ה


‘at·tāh

Would not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 6258
BSB/Thayers
1) now 
1a) now
1b) in phrases
‘at·tāh
Would not
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

. . .

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
. . .
מַכָּ֖ה

מַכָּ֖ה


mak·kāh

the slaughter

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4347
BSB/Thayers
1) blow, wound, slaughter 
1a) blow, stripe
1b) beating, scourging
1c) wound
1d) slaughter
1e) defeat, conquest
1f) plague
mak·kāh
the slaughter
בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃

בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃


bap·pə·liš·tîm

of the Philistines

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
bap·pə·liš·tîm
of the Philistines
31
That day, after the Israelites had struck down the Philistines from Michmash to Aijalon, the people were very faint.
הַהוּא֙

הַהוּא֙


ha·hū

That

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hū
That
בַּיּ֤וֹם

בַּיּ֤וֹם


bay·yō·wm

day ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day ,
וַיַּכּ֞וּ

וַיַּכּ֞וּ


way·yak·kū

after the Israelites had struck down

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kū
after the Israelites had struck down
בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים


bap·pə·liš·tîm

the Philistines

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
bap·pə·liš·tîm
the Philistines
מִמִּכְמָ֖שׂ

מִמִּכְמָ֖שׂ


mim·miḵ·māś

from Michmash

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4363
BSB/Thayers
Michmas or Michmash = |hidden|
1) a city in Benjamin lying near Ramah and approximately 10 miles (16 km) north of Jerusalem; probably modern 'Mukhmas'
mim·miḵ·māś
from Michmash
אַיָּלֹ֑נָה

אַיָּלֹ֑נָה


’ay·yā·lō·nāh

to Aijalon ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 357
BSB/Thayers
Ajalon or Aijalon = |field of deer|
1) Levitical city in Dan, 14 miles or 25 km NW of Jerusalem, later ruled by the Amorites, then the Benjamites of Judah, then by the Philistines
2) a city of Zebulun, site unknown
’ay·yā·lō·nāh
to Aijalon ,
הָעָ֖ם

הָעָ֖ם


hā·‘ām

the people

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the people
מְאֹֽד׃

מְאֹֽד׃


mə·’ōḏ

were very

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3966
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) exceedingly, much
subst
2) might, force, abundance
n m
3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
3a) force, might
3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)
3b1) exceedingly
3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly
3b3) with muchness, muchness
mə·’ōḏ
were very
וַיָּ֥עַף

וַיָּ֥עַף


way·yā·‘ap̄

faint .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5888
BSB/Thayers
1) to be faint, be weary 
1a) (Qal) to be faint, be weary
way·yā·‘ap̄
faint .
32
So they rushed greedily to the plunder, taking sheep, cattle, and calves. They slaughtered them on the ground and ate meat with the blood still in it.
וַיַּעַשׂ

וַיַּעַשׂ


way·ya·ʿaś

So they rushed greedily

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
way·ya·ʿaś
So they rushed greedily
הָעָם֙

הָעָם֙


hā·‘ām

-

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
-
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
שָׁלָל

שָׁלָל


šå̄·lå̄l

the plunder ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7998
BSB/Thayers
1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty 
1a) prey
1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war)
1c) plunder (private)
1d) gain (meaning dubious)
šå̄·lå̄l
the plunder ,
וַיִּקְח֨וּ

וַיִּקְח֨וּ


way·yiq·ḥū

taking

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
way·yiq·ḥū
taking
צֹ֧אן

צֹ֧אן


ṣōn

sheep ,

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6629
BSB/Thayers
1) small cattle, sheep, sheep and goats, flock, flocks 
1a) small cattle (usually of sheep and goats)
1b) of multitude (simile)
1c) of multitude (metaphor)
ṣōn
sheep ,
וּבָקָ֛ר

וּבָקָ֛ר


ū·ḇā·qār

cattle ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1241
BSB/Thayers
1) cattle, herd, oxen, ox 
1a) cattle (generic pl. but sing. in form-coll)
1b) herd (particular one)
1c) head of cattle (individually)
ū·ḇā·qār
cattle ,
וּבְנֵ֥י

וּבְנֵ֥י


ū·ḇə·nê

and calves

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ū·ḇə·nê
and calves
בָקָ֖ר

בָקָ֖ר


ḇā·qār

. . . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1241
BSB/Thayers
1) cattle, herd, oxen, ox 
1a) cattle (generic pl. but sing. in form-coll)
1b) herd (particular one)
1c) head of cattle (individually)
ḇā·qār
. . . .
וַיִּשְׁחֲטוּ־

וַיִּשְׁחֲטוּ־


way·yiš·ḥă·ṭū-

They slaughtered them

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7819
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to kill, slaughter, beat
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to slaughter
1a1a) beast for food
1a1b) sacrifice
1a1c) person in human sacrifice
1a1d) beaten, hammered (of shekels)
1b) (Niphal) to be slaughtered, be slain (of food or sacrifice)
n f
2) (BDB) slaughtering
2a) word doubtful
way·yiš·ḥă·ṭū-
They slaughtered them
אָ֑רְצָה

אָ֑רְצָה


’ā·rə·ṣāh

on the ground

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
’ā·rə·ṣāh
on the ground
וַיֹּ֥אכַל

וַיֹּ֥אכַל


way·yō·ḵal

and ate

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
way·yō·ḵal
and ate
הָעָ֖ם

הָעָ֖ם


hā·‘ām

. . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
. . .
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

meat with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
meat with
הַדָּֽם׃

הַדָּֽם׃


had·dām

the blood still in it .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1818
BSB/Thayers
1) blood 
1a) of wine (fig.)
had·dām
the blood still in it .
33
Then someone reported to Saul: “Look, the troops are sinning against the LORD by eating meat with the blood still in it.” “You have broken faith,” said Saul. “Roll a large stone over here at once.”
וַיַּגִּ֤ידוּ

וַיַּגִּ֤ידוּ


way·yag·gî·ḏū

Then someone reported

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers
1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known 
1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare
1a1) to tell, announce, report
1a2) to declare, make known, expound
1a3) to inform of
1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim
1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess
1a5a) messenger (participle)
1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
way·yag·gî·ḏū
Then someone reported
לְשָׁאוּל֙

לְשָׁאוּל֙


lə·šā·’ūl

to Saul

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
lə·šā·’ūl
to Saul
לֵאמֹ֔ר

לֵאמֹ֔ר


lê·mōr

:

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
:
הִנֵּ֥ה

הִנֵּ֥ה


hin·nêh

“ Look ,

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh
“ Look ,
הָעָ֛ם

הָעָ֛ם


hā·‘ām

the troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the troops
חֹטִ֥אים

חֹטִ֥אים


ḥō·ṭim

are sinning

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 2398
BSB/Thayers
1) to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to miss
1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty
1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to bear loss
1b2) to make a sin-offering
1b3) to purify from sin
1b4) to purify from uncleanness
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to miss the mark
1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin
1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment
1d) (Hithpael)
1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way
1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness
ḥō·ṭim
are sinning
לַֽיהוָ֖ה

לַֽיהוָ֖ה


Yah·weh

against the LORD

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
against the LORD
לֶאֱכֹ֣ל

לֶאֱכֹ֣ל


le·’ĕ·ḵōl

by eating

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
le·’ĕ·ḵōl
by eating
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

meat with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
meat with
הַדָּ֑ם

הַדָּ֑ם


had·dām

the blood still in it .”

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1818
BSB/Thayers
1) blood 
1a) of wine (fig.)
had·dām
the blood still in it .”
בְּגַדְתֶּ֔ם

בְּגַדְתֶּ֔ם


bə·ḡaḏ·tem

“ You have broken faith , ”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 898
BSB/Thayers
1) to act treacherously, deceitfully, deal treacherously 
1a) (Qal) to act or deal treacherously, faithlessly, deceitfully, offend
bə·ḡaḏ·tem
“ You have broken faith , ”
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said Saul .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said Saul .
גֹּֽלּוּ־

גֹּֽלּוּ־


gōl·lū-

“ Roll

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 1556
BSB/Thayers
1) to roll, roll away, roll down, roll together 
1a) (Qal) to roll
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to roll up
1b2) to flow down
1c) (Pilpel) to roll
1d) (Poal) to be rolled
1e) (Hithpoel) to roll oneself
1f) (Hithpalpel) to roll oneself
1g) (Hiphil) to roll away
gōl·lū-
“ Roll
גְּדוֹלָֽה׃

גְּדוֹלָֽה׃


gə·ḏō·w·lāh

a large

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) great
1a) large (in magnitude and extent)
1b) in number
1c) in intensity
1d) loud (in sound)
1e) older (in age)
1f) in importance
1f1) important things
1f2) great, distinguished (of men)
1f3) God Himself (of God)
subst
1g) great things
1h) haughty things
1i) greatness
n pr m
1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
gə·ḏō·w·lāh
a large
אֶ֥בֶן

אֶ֥בֶן


’e·ḇen

stone

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 68
BSB/Thayers
1) stone (large or small) 
1a) common stone (in natural state)
1b) stone, as material
1b1) of tablets
1b2) marble, hewn stones
1c) precious stones, stones of fire
1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon
1e) weight
1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal
1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice
1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines
1i) (simile)
1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness
1i2) strength, firmness, solidity
1i3) commonness
1j) (metaph)
1j1) petrified with terror
1j2) perverse, hard heart
’e·ḇen
stone
אֵלַ֥י

אֵלַ֥י


’ê·lay

over here

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lay
over here
הַיּ֖וֹם

הַיּ֖וֹם


hay·yō·wm

at once .”

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
at once .”
34
Then he said, “Go among the troops and tell them, ‘Each man must bring me his ox or his sheep, slaughter them in this place, and then eat. Do not sin against the LORD by eating meat with the blood still in it.’” So that night everyone brought his ox and slaughtered it there.
שָׁא֣וּל

שָׁא֣וּל


šā·’ūl

Then he

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Then he
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said ,
פֻּ֣צוּ

פֻּ֣צוּ


pu·ṣū

“ Go

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 6327
BSB/Thayers
1) to scatter, be dispersed, be scattered 
1a) (Qal) to be dispersed, be scattered
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be scattered
1b2) to be spread abroad
1c) (Hiphil) to scatter
1d) Hithpael) scatter
2) (Qal) to flow, overflow
3) to break
3a) (Polel) to shatter
3b) (Pilpel) to dash to pieces
pu·ṣū
“ Go
בָעָ֡ם

בָעָ֡ם


ḇā·‘ām

among the troops

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
ḇā·‘ām
among the troops
וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֣ם

וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֣ם


wa·’ă·mar·tem

and tell

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wa·’ă·mar·tem
and tell
לָהֶ֡ם

לָהֶ֡ם


lā·hem

them ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·hem
them ,
אִ֨ישׁ

אִ֨ישׁ


’îš

‘ Each man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
‘ Each man
הַגִּ֣ישׁוּ

הַגִּ֣ישׁוּ


hag·gî·šū

must bring

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 5066
BSB/Thayers
1) to draw near, approach 
1a) (Qal) to draw or come near
1a1) of humans
1a1a) of sexual intercourse
1a2) of inanimate subject
1a2a) to approach one another
1b) (Niphal) to draw near
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring
1d) (Hophal) to be brought near
1e) (Hithpael) to draw near
hag·gî·šū
must bring
אֵלַי֩

אֵלַי֩


’ê·lay

me

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lay
me
שׁוֹר֜וֹ

שׁוֹר֜וֹ


šō·w·rōw

his ox

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7794
BSB/Thayers
1) ox, bull, a head of cattle 
1a) for plowing, for food, as sacrifice
šō·w·rōw
his ox
וְאִ֣ישׁ

וְאִ֣ישׁ


wə·’îš

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
wə·’îš
. . .
שְׂיֵ֗הוּ

שְׂיֵ֗הוּ


śə·yê·hū

or his sheep ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7716
BSB/Thayers
1) one of a flock, lamb, sheep, goat, young sheep, young goat 
1a) sheep, goat
1b) flock (collective)
śə·yê·hū
or his sheep ,
וּשְׁחַטְתֶּ֤ם

וּשְׁחַטְתֶּ֤ם


ū·šə·ḥaṭ·tem

slaughter [them]

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 7819
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to kill, slaughter, beat
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to slaughter
1a1a) beast for food
1a1b) sacrifice
1a1c) person in human sacrifice
1a1d) beaten, hammered (of shekels)
1b) (Niphal) to be slaughtered, be slain (of food or sacrifice)
n f
2) (BDB) slaughtering
2a) word doubtful
ū·šə·ḥaṭ·tem
slaughter [them]
בָּזֶה֙

בָּזֶה֙


bā·zeh

in this [place] ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
bā·zeh
in this [place] ,
וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֔ם

וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֔ם


wa·’ă·ḵal·tem

and then eat .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
wa·’ă·ḵal·tem
and then eat .
וְלֹֽא־

וְלֹֽא־


wə·lō-

Do not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō-
Do not
תֶחֶטְא֥וּ

תֶחֶטְא֥וּ


ṯe·ḥeṭ·’ū

sin

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 2398
BSB/Thayers
1) to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to miss
1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty
1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to bear loss
1b2) to make a sin-offering
1b3) to purify from sin
1b4) to purify from uncleanness
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to miss the mark
1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin
1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment
1d) (Hithpael)
1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way
1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness
ṯe·ḥeṭ·’ū
sin
לַֽיהוָ֖ה

לַֽיהוָ֖ה


Yah·weh

against the LORD

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
against the LORD
לֶאֱכֹ֣ל

לֶאֱכֹ֣ל


le·’ĕ·ḵōl

by eating

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
le·’ĕ·ḵōl
by eating
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

meat with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
meat with
הַדָּ֑ם

הַדָּ֑ם


had·dām

the blood still in it . ’”

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1818
BSB/Thayers
1) blood 
1a) of wine (fig.)
had·dām
the blood still in it . ’”
הַלַּ֖יְלָה

הַלַּ֖יְלָה


hal·lay·lāh

So that night

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3915
BSB/Thayers
1) night 
1a) night (as opposed to day)
1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
hal·lay·lāh
So that night
כָל־

כָל־


ḵāl

everyone

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
ḵāl
everyone
הָעָ֜ם

הָעָ֜ם


hā·‘ām

. . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
. . .
אִ֣ישׁ

אִ֣ישׁ


’îš

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
. . .
וַיַּגִּ֨שׁוּ

וַיַּגִּ֨שׁוּ


way·yag·gi·šū

brought

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5066
BSB/Thayers
1) to draw near, approach 
1a) (Qal) to draw or come near
1a1) of humans
1a1a) of sexual intercourse
1a2) of inanimate subject
1a2a) to approach one another
1b) (Niphal) to draw near
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring
1d) (Hophal) to be brought near
1e) (Hithpael) to draw near
way·yag·gi·šū
brought
שׁוֹר֧וֹ

שׁוֹר֧וֹ


šō·w·rōw

his ox

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7794
BSB/Thayers
1) ox, bull, a head of cattle 
1a) for plowing, for food, as sacrifice
šō·w·rōw
his ox
בְיָד֛וֹ

בְיָד֛וֹ


ḇə·yā·ḏōw

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
ḇə·yā·ḏōw
. . .
וַיִּשְׁחֲטוּ־

וַיִּשְׁחֲטוּ־


way·yiš·ḥă·ṭū-

and slaughtered

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7819
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to kill, slaughter, beat
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to slaughter
1a1a) beast for food
1a1b) sacrifice
1a1c) person in human sacrifice
1a1d) beaten, hammered (of shekels)
1b) (Niphal) to be slaughtered, be slain (of food or sacrifice)
n f
2) (BDB) slaughtering
2a) word doubtful
way·yiš·ḥă·ṭū-
and slaughtered
שָֽׁם׃

שָֽׁם׃


šām

it there .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām
it there .
35
Then Saul built an altar to the LORD; it was the first time he had built an altar to the LORD.
שָׁא֛וּל

שָׁא֛וּל


šā·’ūl

Then Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Then Saul
וַיִּ֧בֶן

וַיִּ֧בֶן


way·yi·ḇen

built

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1129
BSB/Thayers
1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to build, rebuild
1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be built
1b2) to be rebuilt
1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.)
1b4) established (made permanent)
1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine)
way·yi·ḇen
built
מִזְבֵּ֖חַ

מִזְבֵּ֖חַ


miz·bê·aḥ

an altar

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4196
BSB/Thayers
1) altar
miz·bê·aḥ
an altar
לַֽיהוָ֑ה

לַֽיהוָ֑ה


Yah·weh

to the LORD ;

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
to the LORD ;
אֹת֣וֹ

אֹת֣וֹ


’ō·ṯōw

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯōw
-
הֵחֵ֔ל

הֵחֵ֔ל


hê·ḥêl

it was the first

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2490
BSB/Thayers
1) to profane, defile, pollute, desecrate, begin 
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to profane oneself, defile oneself, pollute oneself
1a1a) ritually
1a1b) sexually
1a2) to be polluted, be defiled
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to profane, make common, defile, pollute
1b2) to violate the honour of, dishonour
1b3) to violate (a covenant)
1b4) to treat as common
1c) (Pual) to profane (name of God)
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to let be profaned
1d2) to begin
1e) (Hophal) to be begun
2) to wound (fatally), bore through, pierce, bore
2a) (Qal) to pierce
2b) (Pual) to be slain
2c) (Poel) to wound, pierce
2d) (Poal) to be wounded
3) (Piel) to play the flute or pipe
hê·ḥêl
it was the first
לִבְנ֥וֹת

לִבְנ֥וֹת


liḇ·nō·wṯ

time he had built

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1129
BSB/Thayers
1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to build, rebuild
1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be built
1b2) to be rebuilt
1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.)
1b4) established (made permanent)
1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine)
liḇ·nō·wṯ
time he had built
מִזְבֵּ֖חַ

מִזְבֵּ֖חַ


miz·bê·aḥ

an altar

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4196
BSB/Thayers
1) altar
miz·bê·aḥ
an altar
לַֽיהוָֽה׃פ

לַֽיהוָֽה׃פ


Yah·weh

to the LORD .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
to the LORD .
36
And Saul said, “Let us go down after the Philistines by night and plunder them until dawn, leaving no man alive!” “Do what seems good to you,” the troops replied. But the priest said, “We must consult God here.”
שָׁא֡וּל

שָׁא֡וּל


šā·’ūl

And Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
And Saul
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said ,
נֵרְדָ֣ה

נֵרְדָ֣ה


nê·rə·ḏāh

“ Let us go down

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers
1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down
nê·rə·ḏāh
“ Let us go down
אַחֲרֵי֩

אַחֲרֵי֩


’a·ḥă·rê

after

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
after
פְלִשְׁתִּ֨ים׀

פְלִשְׁתִּ֨ים׀


p̄ə·liš·tîm

the Philistines

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
p̄ə·liš·tîm
the Philistines
לַ֜יְלָה

לַ֜יְלָה


lay·lāh

by night

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3915
BSB/Thayers
1) night 
1a) night (as opposed to day)
1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
lay·lāh
by night
וְֽנָבֹ֥זָה

וְֽנָבֹ֥זָה


wə·nā·ḇō·zāh

and plunder

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural
Strongs 962
BSB/Thayers
1) to spoil, plunder, prey upon, seize 
1a) (Qal) to spoil, plunder, despoil
1b) (Niphal) to be spoiled, plundered
1c) (Pual) to be taken as spoil
wə·nā·ḇō·zāh
and plunder
בָהֶ֣ם׀

בָהֶ֣ם׀


ḇā·hem

them

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
ḇā·hem
them
עַד־

עַד־


‘aḏ-

until

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
until
א֣וֹר

א֣וֹר


’ō·wr

dawn

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 216
BSB/Thayers
1) light 
1a) light of day
1b) light of heavenly luminaries (moon, sun, stars)
1c) day-break, dawn, morning light
1d) daylight
1e) lightning
1f) light of lamp
1g) light of life
1h) light of prosperity
1i) light of instruction
1j) light of face (fig.)
1k) Jehovah as Israel's light
’ō·wr
dawn
הַבֹּ֗קֶר

הַבֹּ֗קֶר


hab·bō·qer

. . . ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1242
BSB/Thayers
1) morning, break of day 
1a) morning
1a1) of end of night
1a2) of coming of daylight
1a3) of coming of sunrise
1a4) of beginning of day
1a5) of bright joy after night of distress (fig.)
1b) morrow, next day, next morning
hab·bō·qer
. . . ,
נַשְׁאֵ֤ר

נַשְׁאֵ֤ר


naš·’êr

leaving

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - first person common plural
Strongs 7604
BSB/Thayers
1) to remain, be left over, be left behind 
1a) (Qal) to remain
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be left over, be left alive, survive
1b1a) remainder, remnant (participle)
1b2) to be left behind
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to leave over, spare
1c2) to leave or keep over
1c3) to have left
1c4) to leave (as a gift)
naš·’êr
leaving
בָּהֶם֙

בָּהֶם֙


bā·hem

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
bā·hem
וְלֹֽא־

וְלֹֽא־


wə·lō-

no

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō-
no
אִ֔ישׁ

אִ֔ישׁ


’îš

man [alive] !”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
man [alive] !”
עֲשֵׂ֑הס

עֲשֵׂ֑הס


ʿă·śē·hs

“ Do

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
ʿă·śē·hs
“ Do
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

what

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
what
הַטּ֥וֹב

הַטּ֥וֹב


haṭ·ṭō·wḇ

seems good

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) good, pleasant, agreeable
1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)
1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)
1c) good, excellent (of its kind)
1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation
1e) good, appropriate, becoming
1f) better (comparative)
1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)
1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)
1i) good, kind, benign
1j) good, right (ethical)
n m
2) a good thing, benefit, welfare
2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
2b) good things (collective)
2c) good, benefit
2d) moral good
n f
3) welfare, benefit, good things
3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
3b) good things (collective)
3c) bounty
haṭ·ṭō·wḇ
seems good
בְּעֵינֶ֖יךָ

בְּעֵינֶ֖יךָ


bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā

to you , ”

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers
1) eye 
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā
to you , ”
וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ

וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ


way·yō·mə·rū

the troops replied .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mə·rū
the troops replied .
הַכֹּהֵ֔ן

הַכֹּהֵ֔ן


hak·kō·hên

But the priest

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3548
BSB/Thayers
1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler 
1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)
1b) pagan priests
1c) priests of Jehovah
1d) Levitical priests
1e) Zadokite priests
1f) Aaronic priests
1g) the high priest
hak·kō·hên
But the priest
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙


way·yō·mer

said ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said ,
נִקְרְבָ֥ה

נִקְרְבָ֥ה


niq·rə·ḇāh

“ We must consult

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural
Strongs 7126
BSB/Thayers
1) to come near, approach, enter into, draw near 
1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near
1b) (Niphal) to be brought near
1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near
1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present
niq·rə·ḇāh
“ We must consult
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃

הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃


hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm

God

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm
God
הֲלֹ֖ם

הֲלֹ֖ם


hă·lōm

here .”

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 1988
BSB/Thayers
1) here, hither
hă·lōm
here .”
37
So Saul inquired of God, “Shall I go down after the Philistines? Will You give them into the hand of Israel?” But God did not answer him that day.
שָׁאוּל֙

שָׁאוּל֙


šā·’ūl

So Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
So Saul
וַיִּשְׁאַ֤ל

וַיִּשְׁאַ֤ל


way·yiš·’al

inquired

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7592
BSB/Thayers
1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to ask, ask for
1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow
1a3) to enquire, enquire of
1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)
1a5) to seek
1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully
1c2) to beg, practise beggary
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to be given on request
1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to
way·yiš·’al
inquired
בֵּֽאלֹהִ֔ים

בֵּֽאלֹהִ֔ים


bê·lō·hîm

of God ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
bê·lō·hîm
of God ,
הַֽאֵרֵד֙

הַֽאֵרֵד֙


ha·’ê·rêḏ

“ Shall I go down

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers
1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down
ha·’ê·rêḏ
“ Shall I go down
אַחֲרֵ֣י

אַחֲרֵ֣י


’a·ḥă·rê

after

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
after
פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים


p̄ə·liš·tîm

the Philistines ?

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
p̄ə·liš·tîm
the Philistines ?
הֲתִתְּנֵ֖ם

הֲתִתְּנֵ֖ם


hă·ṯit·tə·nêm

Will You give them

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
hă·ṯit·tə·nêm
Will You give them
בְּיַ֣ד

בְּיַ֣ד


bə·yaḏ

into the hand

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yaḏ
into the hand
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל


yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel ? ”

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ? ”
וְלֹ֥א

וְלֹ֥א


wə·lō

But God did not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
But God did not
עָנָ֖הוּ

עָנָ֖הוּ


‘ā·nā·hū

answer him

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers
1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to answer, respond to
1a2) to testify, respond as a witness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to make answer
1b2) to be answered, receive answer
2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully
3) (Qal) to dwell
‘ā·nā·hū
answer him
הַהֽוּא׃

הַהֽוּא׃


ha·hū

that

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hū
that
בַּיּ֥וֹם

בַּיּ֥וֹם


bay·yō·wm

day .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day .
38
Therefore Saul said, “Come here, all you leaders of the troops, and let us investigate how this sin has occurred today.
שָׁא֔וּל

שָׁא֔וּל


šā·’ūl

Therefore Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Therefore Saul
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said ,
גֹּ֣שֽׁוּ

גֹּ֣שֽׁוּ


gō·šū

“ Come

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 5066
BSB/Thayers
1) to draw near, approach 
1a) (Qal) to draw or come near
1a1) of humans
1a1a) of sexual intercourse
1a2) of inanimate subject
1a2a) to approach one another
1b) (Niphal) to draw near
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring
1d) (Hophal) to be brought near
1e) (Hithpael) to draw near
gō·šū
“ Come
הֲלֹ֔ם

הֲלֹ֔ם


hă·lōm

here ,

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 1988
BSB/Thayers
1) here, hither
hă·lōm
here ,
כֹּ֖ל

כֹּ֖ל


kōl

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kōl
all
פִּנּ֣וֹת

פִּנּ֣וֹת


pin·nō·wṯ

you leaders

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 6438
BSB/Thayers
1) corner 
1a) corner (of square objects)
1b) corner (of ruler or chief-fig.)
pin·nō·wṯ
you leaders
הָעָ֑ם

הָעָ֑ם


hā·‘ām

of the troops ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
of the troops ,
וּדְע֣וּ

וּדְע֣וּ


ū·ḏə·‘ū

and let us investigate

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers
1) to know 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
ū·ḏə·‘ū
and let us investigate
וּרְא֔וּ

וּרְא֔וּ


ū·rə·’ū

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
ū·rə·’ū
. . .
בַּמָּ֗ה

בַּמָּ֗ה


bam·māh

how

Hebrew Preposition-b | Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers
interr pron
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may
bam·māh
how
הַזֹּ֖את

הַזֹּ֖את


haz·zōṯ

this

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - feminine singular
Strongs 2063
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zōṯ
this
הַחַטָּ֥את

הַחַטָּ֥את


ha·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ

sin

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2403
BSB/Thayers
1) sin, sinful
2) sin, sin offering
2a) sin
2b) condition of sin, guilt of sin
2c) punishment for sin
2d) sin-offering
2e) purification from sins of ceremonial uncleanness
ha·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ
sin
הָֽיְתָ֛ה

הָֽיְתָ֛ה


hā·yə·ṯāh

has occurred

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yə·ṯāh
has occurred
הַיּֽוֹם׃

הַיּֽוֹם׃


hay·yō·wm

today .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
today .
39
As surely as the LORD who saves Israel lives, even if it is my son Jonathan, he must die!” But not one of the troops said a word.
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י


As surely as

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

As surely as
יְהוָ֗ה

יְהוָ֗ה


Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
הַמּוֹשִׁ֙יעַ֙

הַמּוֹשִׁ֙יעַ֙


ham·mō·wō·šî·a‘

who saves

Hebrew Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3467
BSB/Thayers
1) to save, be saved, be delivered 
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered
1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to save, deliver
1b2) to save from moral troubles
1b3) to give victory to
ham·mō·wō·šî·a‘
who saves
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל


yiś·rā·’êl

Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
חַי־

חַי־


ḥay-

lives ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2416
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) living, alive
1a) green (of vegetation)
1b) flowing, fresh (of water)
1c) lively, active (of man)
1d) reviving (of the springtime)
n m
2) relatives
3) life (abstract emphatic)
3a) life
3b) sustenance, maintenance
n f
4) living thing, animal
4a) animal
4b) life
4c) appetite
4d) revival, renewal
5) community
ḥay-
lives ,
כִּ֧י

כִּ֧י


even

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

even
אִם־

אִם־


’im-

if

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
’im-
if
יֶשְׁנ֛וֹ

יֶשְׁנ֛וֹ


yeš·nōw

it is

Hebrew Adverb | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3426
BSB/Thayers
1) being, existence, substance, there is or are 
1a) substance
1b) existence
1c) there is or are
yeš·nōw
it is
בְּנִ֖י

בְּנִ֖י


bə·nî

my son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nî
my son
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י


. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

. . .
בְּיוֹנָתָ֥ן

בְּיוֹנָתָ֥ן


bə·yō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
bə·yō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan ,
מ֣וֹת

מ֣וֹת


mō·wṯ

he must die

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
mō·wṯ
he must die
יָמ֑וּת

יָמ֑וּת


yā·mūṯ

. . . !”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
yā·mūṯ
. . . !”
וְאֵ֥ין

וְאֵ֥ין


wə·’ên

But not one

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
wə·’ên
But not one
הָעָֽם׃

הָעָֽם׃


hā·‘ām

of the troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
of the troops
עֹנֵ֖הוּ

עֹנֵ֖הוּ


‘ō·nê·hū

said

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers
1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to answer, respond to
1a2) to testify, respond as a witness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to make answer
1b2) to be answered, receive answer
2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully
3) (Qal) to dwell
‘ō·nê·hū
said
מִכָּל־

מִכָּל־


mik·kāl

a word .

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
mik·kāl
a word .
40
Then Saul said to all Israel, “You stand on one side, and I and my son Jonathan will stand on the other side.” “Do what seems good to you,” the troops replied.
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

Then Saul said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
Then Saul said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל


yiś·rā·’êl

Israel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel ,
אַתֶּם֙

אַתֶּם֙


’at·tem

“ You

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tem
“ You
תִּֽהְיוּ֙

תִּֽהְיוּ֙


tih·yū

stand

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
tih·yū
stand
אֶחָ֔ד

אֶחָ֔ד


’e·ḥāḏ

on one

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
’e·ḥāḏ
on one
לְעֵ֣בֶר

לְעֵ֣בֶר


lə·‘ê·ḇer

side ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5676
BSB/Thayers
1) region beyond or across, side 
1a) region across or beyond
1b) side, opposite side
lə·‘ê·ḇer
side ,
וַֽאֲנִי֙

וַֽאֲנִי֙


wa·’ă·nî

and I

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
wa·’ă·nî
and I
בְּנִ֔י

בְּנִ֔י


bə·nî

and my son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nî
and my son
וְיוֹנָתָ֣ן

וְיוֹנָתָ֣ן


wə·yō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
wə·yō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan
נִהְיֶ֖ה

נִהְיֶ֖ה


nih·yeh

will stand

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
nih·yeh
will stand
אֶחָ֑ד

אֶחָ֑ד


’e·ḥāḏ

on the other

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
’e·ḥāḏ
on the other
לְעֵ֣בֶר

לְעֵ֣בֶר


lə·‘ê·ḇer

side .”

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5676
BSB/Thayers
1) region beyond or across, side 
1a) region across or beyond
1b) side, opposite side
lə·‘ê·ḇer
side .”
עֲשֵֽׂה׃ס

עֲשֵֽׂה׃ס


‘ă·śêh

“ Do

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ă·śêh
“ Do
הַטּ֥וֹב

הַטּ֥וֹב


haṭ·ṭō·wḇ

what seems good

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) good, pleasant, agreeable
1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)
1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)
1c) good, excellent (of its kind)
1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation
1e) good, appropriate, becoming
1f) better (comparative)
1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)
1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)
1i) good, kind, benign
1j) good, right (ethical)
n m
2) a good thing, benefit, welfare
2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
2b) good things (collective)
2c) good, benefit
2d) moral good
n f
3) welfare, benefit, good things
3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
3b) good things (collective)
3c) bounty
haṭ·ṭō·wḇ
what seems good
בְּעֵינֶ֖יךָ

בְּעֵינֶ֖יךָ


bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā

to you , ”

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers
1) eye 
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā
to you , ”
הָעָם֙

הָעָם֙


hā·‘ām

the troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the troops
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
שָׁא֔וּל

שָׁא֔וּל


šā·’ūl

. . .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
. . .
וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ

וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ


way·yō·mə·rū

replied .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mə·rū
replied .
41
So Saul said to the LORD, the God of Israel, “Why have You not answered Your servant this day? If the fault is with me or my son Jonathan, respond with Urim, but if the fault is with the men of Israel, respond with Thummim.” And Jonathan and Saul were selected, but the people were cleared of the charge.
שָׁא֗וּל

שָׁא֗וּל


šā·’ūl

So Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
So Saul
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
יְהוָ֛ה

יְהוָ֛ה


Yah·weh

the LORD ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD ,
אֱלֹהֵ֥י

אֱלֹהֵ֥י


’ĕ·lō·hê

the God

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hê
the God
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל


yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
הָ֣בָה

הָ֣בָה


hā·ḇāh

“ [Why have You not answered Your servant this day? If the fault is with me or my son Jonathan, respond with Urim; but if the fault is with the men of Israel,] respond

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 3051
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, provide, ascribe, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give
1a2) to set, place
1a3) to provide (with reflexive)
1a4) to ascribe (glory)
1a5) to grant, permit, come now
hā·ḇāh
“ [Why have You not answered Your servant this day? If the fault is with me or my son Jonathan, respond with Urim; but if the fault is with the men of Israel,] respond
תָמִ֑ים

תָמִ֑ים


ṯā·mîm

with Thummim .”

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 8549
BSB/Thayers
1) complete, whole, entire, sound 
1a) complete, whole, entire
1b) whole, sound, healthful
1c) complete, entire (of time)
1d) sound, wholesome, unimpaired, innocent, having integrity
1e) what is complete or entirely in accord with truth and fact (neuter adj/subst)
ṯā·mîm
with Thummim .”
יוֹנָתָ֛ן

יוֹנָתָ֛ן


yō·w·nā·ṯān

And Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
And Jonathan
וְשָׁא֖וּל

וְשָׁא֖וּל


wə·šā·’ūl

and Saul

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
wə·šā·’ūl
and Saul
וַיִּלָּכֵ֧ד

וַיִּלָּכֵ֧ד


way·yil·lā·ḵêḏ

were selected ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3920
BSB/Thayers
1) to capture, take, seize 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to capture, seize
1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.)
1a3) to take (by lot)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
way·yil·lā·ḵêḏ
were selected ,
וְהָעָ֥ם

וְהָעָ֥ם


wə·hā·‘ām

but the people

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
wə·hā·‘ām
but the people
יָצָֽאוּ׃

יָצָֽאוּ׃


yā·ṣā·’ū

were cleared of the charge .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
yā·ṣā·’ū
were cleared of the charge .
42
Then Saul said, “Cast the lot between me and my son Jonathan.” And Jonathan was selected.
שָׁא֔וּל

שָׁא֔וּל


šā·’ūl

Then Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Then Saul
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said ,
הַפִּ֕ילוּ

הַפִּ֕ילוּ


hap·pî·lū

“ Cast [the lot]

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers
1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fall
1a2) to fall (of violent death)
1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before
1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of
1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result
1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to
1a7) to lie, lie prostrate
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate
1b2) to overthrow
1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot
1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)
1b5) to cause to fall
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon
1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself
1d) (Pilel) to fall
hap·pî·lū
“ Cast [the lot]
בֵּינִ֕י

בֵּינִ֕י


bê·nî

between me

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
bê·nî
between me
וּבֵ֖ין

וּבֵ֖ין


ū·ḇên

and

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
ū·ḇên
and
בְּנִ֑י

בְּנִ֑י


bə·nî

my son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nî
my son
יוֹנָתָ֣ן

יוֹנָתָ֣ן


yō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan . ”

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan . ”
יוֹנָתָֽן׃

יוֹנָתָֽן׃


yō·w·nā·ṯān

And Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
And Jonathan
וַיִּלָּכֵ֖ד

וַיִּלָּכֵ֖ד


way·yil·lā·ḵêḏ

was selected .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3920
BSB/Thayers
1) to capture, take, seize 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to capture, seize
1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.)
1a3) to take (by lot)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
way·yil·lā·ḵêḏ
was selected .
43
“Tell me what you have done,” Saul commanded him. So Jonathan told him, “I only tasted a little honey with the end of the staff that was in my hand. And now I must die?”
הַגִּ֥ידָה

הַגִּ֥ידָה


hag·gî·ḏāh

“ Tell

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers
1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known 
1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare
1a1) to tell, announce, report
1a2) to declare, make known, expound
1a3) to inform of
1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim
1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess
1a5a) messenger (participle)
1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
hag·gî·ḏāh
“ Tell
לִּ֖י

לִּ֖י


me

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        

me
מֶ֣ה

מֶ֣ה


meh

what

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers
interr pron
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may
meh
what
עָשִׂ֑יתָה

עָשִׂ֑יתָה


‘ā·śî·ṯāh

you have done ,”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śî·ṯāh
you have done ,”
שָׁאוּל֙

שָׁאוּל֙


šā·’ūl

Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

commanded

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
commanded
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
י֣וֹנָתָ֔ן

י֣וֹנָתָ֔ן


yō·w·nā·ṯān

him .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
him .
יוֹנָתָ֗ן

יוֹנָתָ֗ן


yō·w·nā·ṯān

So Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
So Jonathan
וַיֹּאמֶר֩

וַיֹּאמֶר֩


way·yō·mer

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
. . .
וַיַּגֶּד־

וַיַּגֶּד־


way·yag·geḏ-

told

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers
1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known 
1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare
1a1) to tell, announce, report
1a2) to declare, make known, expound
1a3) to inform of
1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim
1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess
1a5a) messenger (participle)
1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
way·yag·geḏ-
told
ל֣וֹ

ל֣וֹ


lōw

him ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
him ,
טָעֹ֨ם

טָעֹ֨ם


ṭā·‘ōm

“ I only

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 2938
BSB/Thayers
1) to taste, perceive, eat 
1a) (Qal) to taste
ṭā·‘ōm
“ I only
טָעַ֜מְתִּי

טָעַ֜מְתִּי


ṭā·‘am·tî

tasted

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 2938
BSB/Thayers
1) to taste, perceive, eat 
1a) (Qal) to taste
ṭā·‘am·tî
tasted
מְעַ֥ט

מְעַ֥ט


mə·‘aṭ

a little

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4592
BSB/Thayers
1) littleness, few, a little, fewness 
1a) little, small, littleness, fewness, too little, yet a little
1b) like a little, within a little, almost, just, hardly, shortly, little worth
mə·‘aṭ
a little
דְּבַ֖שׁ

דְּבַ֖שׁ


də·ḇaš

honey

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1706
BSB/Thayers
1) honey
də·ḇaš
honey
בִּקְצֵ֨ה

בִּקְצֵ֨ה


biq·ṣêh

with the end

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7097
BSB/Thayers
1) end, extremity 
1a) end, mouth, extremity
1b) border, outskirts
1c) the whole (condensed term for what is included within extremities)
1d) at the end of (a certain time)
biq·ṣêh
with the end
הַמַּטֶּ֧ה

הַמַּטֶּ֧ה


ham·maṭ·ṭeh

of the staff

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4294
BSB/Thayers
1) staff, branch, tribe 
1a) staff, rod, shaft
1b) branch (of vine)
1c) tribe
1c1) company led by chief with staff (originally)
ham·maṭ·ṭeh
of the staff
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

that [was]

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
that [was]
בְּיָדִ֛י

בְּיָדִ֛י


bə·yā·ḏî

in my hand .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yā·ḏî
in my hand .
הִנְנִ֥י

הִנְנִ֥י


hin·nî

And now

Hebrew Interjection | first person common singular
Strongs 2005
BSB/Thayers
interj
1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part
2) if
hin·nî
And now
אָמֽוּת׃

אָמֽוּת׃


’ā·mūṯ

I must die ?”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
’ā·mūṯ
I must die ?”
44
And Saul declared, “May God punish me, and ever so severely, if you, Jonathan, do not surely die!”
שָׁא֔וּל

שָׁא֔וּל


šā·’ūl

And Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
And Saul
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

declared ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
declared ,
אֱלֹהִ֖ים

אֱלֹהִ֖ים


’ĕ·lō·hîm

“ May God

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hîm
“ May God
כֹּֽה־

כֹּֽה־


kōh-

vvv

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3541
BSB/Thayers
1) thus, here, in this manner 
1a) thus, so
1b) here, here and there
1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile
kōh-
vvv
יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה

יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה


ya·‘ă·śeh

punish me ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
ya·‘ă·śeh
punish me ,
וְכֹ֣ה

וְכֹ֣ה


wə·ḵōh

and ever so

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 3541
BSB/Thayers
1) thus, here, in this manner 
1a) thus, so
1b) here, here and there
1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile
wə·ḵōh
and ever so
יוֹסִ֑ף

יוֹסִ֑ף


yō·w·sip̄

severely ,

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3254
BSB/Thayers
1) to add, increase, do again 
1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to join, join oneself to
1b2) to be joined, be added to
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to add, increase
1c2) to do more, do again
yō·w·sip̄
severely ,
יוֹנָתָֽן׃

יוֹנָתָֽן׃


yō·w·nā·ṯān

if you, Jonathan ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
if you, Jonathan ,
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

do not

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
do not
מ֥וֹת

מ֥וֹת


mō·wṯ

surely

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
mō·wṯ
surely
תָּמ֖וּת

תָּמ֖וּת


tā·mūṯ

die !”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
tā·mūṯ
die !”
45
But the people said to Saul, “Must Jonathan die—he who accomplished such a great deliverance for Israel? Never! As surely as the LORD lives, not a hair of his head will fall to the ground, for with God’s help he has accomplished this today.” So the people rescued Jonathan, and he did not die.
וַיִּפְדּ֥וּ

וַיִּפְדּ֥וּ


way·yip̄·dū

rescued

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 6299
BSB/Thayers
1) to ransom, redeem, rescue, deliver 
1a) (Qal) to ransom
1b) (Niphal) to be ransomed
1c) (Hiphil) to allow one to be ransomed
1d) (Hophal) redeemed
way·yip̄·dū
rescued
יוֹנָתָ֖ן

יוֹנָתָ֖ן


yō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan ,
וְלֹא־

וְלֹא־


wə·lō-

and he did not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō-
and he did not
מֵֽת׃ס

מֵֽת׃ס


mêṯ

die .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
mêṯ
die .
הָעָ֜ם

הָעָ֜ם


hā·‘ām

But the people

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
But the people
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
שָׁא֗וּל

שָׁא֗וּל


šā·’ūl

Saul ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul ,
הֲֽיוֹנָתָ֤ן׀

הֲֽיוֹנָתָ֤ן׀


hăyō·w·nā·ṯān

“ Must Jonathan

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
hăyō·w·nā·ṯān
“ Must Jonathan
יָמוּת֙

יָמוּת֙


yā·mūṯ

die —

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
yā·mūṯ
die —
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

he who

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
he who
עָ֠שָׂה

עָ֠שָׂה


‘ā·śāh

accomplished

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
accomplished
הַזֹּאת֮

הַזֹּאת֮


haz·zōṯ

such

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - feminine singular
Strongs 2063
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zōṯ
such
הַגְּדוֹלָ֣ה

הַגְּדוֹלָ֣ה


hag·gə·ḏō·w·lāh

a great

Hebrew Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) great
1a) large (in magnitude and extent)
1b) in number
1c) in intensity
1d) loud (in sound)
1e) older (in age)
1f) in importance
1f1) important things
1f2) great, distinguished (of men)
1f3) God Himself (of God)
subst
1g) great things
1h) haughty things
1i) greatness
n pr m
1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
hag·gə·ḏō·w·lāh
a great
הַיְשׁוּעָ֨ה

הַיְשׁוּעָ֨ה


hay·šū·‘āh

deliverance

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 3444
BSB/Thayers
1) salvation, deliverance 
1a) welfare, prosperity
1b) deliverance
1c) salvation (by God)
1d) victory
hay·šū·‘āh
deliverance
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל֒

בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל֒


bə·yiś·rā·’êl

for Israel ?

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
bə·yiś·rā·’êl
for Israel ?
חָלִ֗ילָה

חָלִ֗ילָה


ḥā·lî·lāh

Never !

Hebrew Interjection | third person feminine singular
Strongs 2486
BSB/Thayers
1) far be it (from me), God forbid that, let it not be
ḥā·lî·lāh
Never !
יְהוָה֙

יְהוָה֙


Yah·weh

As surely as the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
As surely as the LORD
חַי־

חַי־


ḥay-

lives ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2416
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) living, alive
1a) green (of vegetation)
1b) flowing, fresh (of water)
1c) lively, active (of man)
1d) reviving (of the springtime)
n m
2) relatives
3) life (abstract emphatic)
3a) life
3b) sustenance, maintenance
n f
4) living thing, animal
4a) animal
4b) life
4c) appetite
4d) revival, renewal
5) community
ḥay-
lives ,
אִם־

אִם־


’im-

not

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
’im-
not
מִשַּׂעֲרַ֤ת

מִשַּׂעֲרַ֤ת


miś·śa·‘ă·raṯ

a hair

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 8185
BSB/Thayers
1) a single hair
miś·śa·‘ă·raṯ
a hair
רֹאשׁוֹ֙

רֹאשׁוֹ֙


rō·šōw

of his head

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7218
BSB/Thayers
1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 
1a) head (of man, animals)
1b) top, tip (of mountain)
1c) height (of stars)
1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)
1e) head, front, beginning
1f) chief, choicest, best
1g) head, division, company, band
1h) sum
rō·šōw
of his head
יִפֹּ֞ל

יִפֹּ֞ל


yip·pōl

will fall

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers
1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fall
1a2) to fall (of violent death)
1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before
1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of
1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result
1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to
1a7) to lie, lie prostrate
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate
1b2) to overthrow
1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot
1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)
1b5) to cause to fall
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon
1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself
1d) (Pilel) to fall
yip·pōl
will fall
אַ֔רְצָה

אַ֔רְצָה


’ar·ṣāh

to the ground ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
’ar·ṣāh
to the ground ,
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
for
עִם־

עִם־


‘im-

with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
‘im-
with
אֱלֹהִ֥ים

אֱלֹהִ֥ים


’ĕ·lō·hîm

God’s help

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hîm
God’s help
עָשָׂ֖ה

עָשָׂ֖ה


‘ā·śāh

he has accomplished this

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
he has accomplished this
הַיּ֣וֹם

הַיּ֣וֹם


hay·yō·wm

today

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
today
הַזֶּ֑ה

הַזֶּ֑ה


haz·zeh

. . . . ”

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
. . . . ”
הָעָ֛ם

הָעָ֛ם


hā·‘ām

So the people

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
So the people
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
46
Then Saul gave up his pursuit of the Philistines, and the Philistines returned to their own land.
שָׁא֔וּל

שָׁא֔וּל


šā·’ūl

Then Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Then Saul
וַיַּ֣עַל

וַיַּ֣עַל


way·ya·‘al

gave up

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
way·ya·‘al
gave up
מֵאַחֲרֵ֖י

מֵאַחֲרֵ֖י


mê·’a·ḥă·rê

his pursuit

Hebrew Preposition-m
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
mê·’a·ḥă·rê
his pursuit
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים


pə·liš·tîm

of the Philistines ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
of the Philistines ,
וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים

וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים


ū·p̄ə·liš·tîm

and the Philistines

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
ū·p̄ə·liš·tîm
and the Philistines
הָלְכ֥וּ

הָלְכ֥וּ


hā·lə·ḵū

returned

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hā·lə·ḵū
returned
לִמְקוֹמָֽם׃

לִמְקוֹמָֽם׃


lim·qō·w·mām

to their own land .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 4725
BSB/Thayers
1) standing place, place 
1a) standing place, station, post, office
1b) place, place of human abode
1c) city, land, region
1d) place, locality, spot
1e) space, room, distance
1f) region, quarter, direction
1g) give place to, instead of
lim·qō·w·mām
to their own land .
47
After Saul had assumed the kingship over Israel, he fought against all his enemies on every side—the Moabites, the Ammonites, the Edomites, the kings of Zobah, and the Philistines. Wherever he turned, he routed them.
וְשָׁא֛וּל

וְשָׁא֛וּל


wə·šā·’ūl

After Saul

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
wə·šā·’ūl
After Saul
לָכַ֥ד

לָכַ֥ד


lā·ḵaḏ

had assumed

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3920
BSB/Thayers
1) to capture, take, seize 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to capture, seize
1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.)
1a3) to take (by lot)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
lā·ḵaḏ
had assumed
הַמְּלוּכָ֖ה

הַמְּלוּכָ֖ה


ham·mə·lū·ḵāh

the kingship

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4410
BSB/Thayers
1) kingship, royalty, kingly office
ham·mə·lū·ḵāh
the kingship
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

over

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
over
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל


yiś·rā·’êl

Israel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel ,
וַיִּלָּ֣חֶם

וַיִּלָּ֣חֶם


way·yil·lā·ḥem

he fought

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3898
BSB/Thayers
1) to fight, do battle, make war 
1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle
1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war
2) (Qal) to eat, use as food
way·yil·lā·ḥem
he fought
בְּֽכָל־

בְּֽכָל־


bə·ḵāl

against all

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
bə·ḵāl
against all
אֹיְבָ֡יו

אֹיְבָ֡יו


’ō·yə·ḇāw

his enemies

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 341
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) enemy 
1a) personal
1b) national
’ō·yə·ḇāw
his enemies
סָבִ֣יב׀

סָבִ֣יב׀


sā·ḇîḇ

on every side —

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 5439
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) places round about, circuit, round about
adv
2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about
prep
3) in the circuit, from every side
sā·ḇîḇ
on every side —
בְּמוֹאָ֣ב׀

בְּמוֹאָ֣ב׀


bə·mō·w·’āḇ

the Moabites ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4124
BSB/Thayers
Moab = |of his father| 
n pr m
1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter
2) the nation descended from the son of Lot
n pr loc
3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot
bə·mō·w·’āḇ
the Moabites ,
וּבִבְנֵי־

וּבִבְנֵי־


ū·ḇiḇ·nê-

the Ammonites

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ū·ḇiḇ·nê-
the Ammonites
עַמּ֨וֹן

עַמּ֨וֹן


‘am·mō·wn

. . . ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5983
BSB/Thayers
Ammon = |tribal|
1) a people dwelling in Transjordan descended from Lot through Ben-ammi
‘am·mō·wn
. . . ,
וּבֶאֱד֜וֹם

וּבֶאֱד֜וֹם


ū·ḇe·’ĕ·ḏō·wm

the Edomites ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 123
BSB/Thayers
Edom = |red|
1) Edom
2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau
3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine
ū·ḇe·’ĕ·ḏō·wm
the Edomites ,
וּבְמַלְכֵ֤י

וּבְמַלְכֵ֤י


ū·ḇə·mal·ḵê

the kings

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ū·ḇə·mal·ḵê
the kings
צוֹבָה֙

צוֹבָה֙


ṣō·w·ḇāh

of Zobah ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6678
BSB/Thayers
Zoba or Zobah = |station|
1) the name of a portion of Syria which formed a separate kingdom in the times of Saul, David, and Solomon; located northeast of Damascus
ṣō·w·ḇāh
of Zobah ,
וּבַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

וּבַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים


ū·ḇap·pə·liš·tîm

and the Philistines .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
ū·ḇap·pə·liš·tîm
and the Philistines .
וּבְכֹ֥ל

וּבְכֹ֥ל


ū·ḇə·ḵōl

Wherever

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
ū·ḇə·ḵōl
Wherever
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
יִפְנֶ֖ה

יִפְנֶ֖ה


yip̄·neh

he turned ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6437
BSB/Thayers
1) to turn 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn toward or from or away
1a2) to turn and do
1a3) to turn, decline (of day)
1a4) to turn toward, approach (of evening)
1a5) to turn and look, look, look back or at or after or for
1b) (Piel) to turn away, put out of the way, make clear, clear away
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to turn
1c2) to make a turn, show signs of turning, turn back
1d) (Hophal) to be turned back
yip̄·neh
he turned ,
יַרְשִֽׁיעַ׃

יַרְשִֽׁיעַ׃


yar·šî·a‘

he routed them .

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7561
BSB/Thayers
1) to be wicked, act wickedly 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be wicked, act wickedly
1a2) to be guilty, be condemned
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to condemn as guilty (in civil relations)
1b2) to condemn as guilty (in ethical or religious relations)
1b3) to act wickedly (in ethics and religion)
yar·šî·a‘
he routed them .
48
He fought valiantly and defeated the Amalekites, delivering Israel from the hands of its plunderers.
וַיַּ֣עַשׂ

וַיַּ֣עַשׂ


way·ya·‘aś

He fought

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
way·ya·‘aś
He fought
חַ֔יִל

חַ֔יִל


ḥa·yil

valiantly

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2428
BSB/Thayers
1) strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army 
1a) strength
1b) ability, efficiency
1c) wealth
1d) force, army
ḥa·yil
valiantly
וַיַּ֖ךְ

וַיַּ֖ךְ


way·yaḵ

and defeated

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yaḵ
and defeated
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
עֲמָלֵ֑ק

עֲמָלֵ֑ק


‘ă·mā·lêq

the Amalekites ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6002
BSB/Thayers
Amalek = |dweller in a valley|
1) son of Eliphaz by his concubine Timnah, grandson of Esau, and progenitor of a tribe of people in southern Canaan
2) descendants of Amalek
‘ă·mā·lêq
the Amalekites ,
וַיַּצֵּ֥ל

וַיַּצֵּ֥ל


way·yaṣ·ṣêl

delivering

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5337
BSB/Thayers
1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder 
1a)(Niphal)
1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself
1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to strip off, spoil
1b2) to deliver
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to take away, snatch away
1c2) to rescue, recover
1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death)
1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt
1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out
1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself
way·yaṣ·ṣêl
delivering
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל


yiś·rā·’êl

Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
מִיַּ֥ד

מִיַּ֥ד


mî·yaḏ

from the hands

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
mî·yaḏ
from the hands
שֹׁסֵֽהוּ׃ס

שֹׁסֵֽהוּ׃ס


šō·sê·hū

of its plunderers .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8154
BSB/Thayers
1) to spoil, plunder, take spoil 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to plunder
1a2) plunderers (participle)
1b) (Poel) to plunder
šō·sê·hū
of its plunderers .
49
Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, Ishvi, and Malchishua. His two daughters were named Merab (his firstborn) and Michal (his younger daughter).
בְּנֵ֣י

בְּנֵ֣י


bə·nê

Now the sons

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
Now the sons
שָׁא֔וּל

שָׁא֔וּל


šā·’ūl

of Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
of Saul
וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙

וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙


way·yih·yū

were

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·yih·yū
were
יוֹנָתָ֥ן

יוֹנָתָ֥ן


yō·w·nā·ṯān

Jonathan ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3129
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) one of David's mighty warriors
4) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
5) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
6) another Judaite
7) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
8) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
9) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
10) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yō·w·nā·ṯān
Jonathan ,
וְיִשְׁוִ֖י

וְיִשְׁוִ֖י


wə·yiš·wî

Ishvi ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3440
BSB/Thayers
Ishui or Ishuai or Isui or Jesui = |he resembles me|
1) the 2nd son of Saul by his wife Ahinoam
2) the 3rd son of Asher and founder of the family of Ishuaites
wə·yiš·wî
Ishvi ,
וּמַלְכִּי־

וּמַלְכִּי־


ū·mal·kî-

vvv

Hebrew
Strongs 4444
BSB/Thayers
Malchishua or Melchishua = |my king is wealth|
1) a son of king Saul of Israel
ū·mal·kî-
vvv
שׁ֑וּעַ

שׁ֑וּעַ


šū·a‘

and Malchishua .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4444
BSB/Thayers
Malchishua or Melchishua = |my king is wealth|
1) a son of king Saul of Israel
šū·a‘
and Malchishua .
וְשֵׁם֙

וְשֵׁם֙


wə·šêm

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers
1) name 
1a) name
1b) reputation, fame, glory
1c) the Name (as designation of God)
1d) memorial, monument
wə·šêm
-
שְׁתֵּ֣י

שְׁתֵּ֣י


šə·tê

His two

Hebrew Number - feminine dual construct
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers
1) two 
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)
šə·tê
His two
בְנֹתָ֔יו

בְנֹתָ֔יו


ḇə·nō·ṯāw

daughters

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers
n f
1) daughter
1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
1a1) as polite address
n pr f
1a2) as designation of women of a particular place
2) young women, women
1a3) as personification
1a4) daughter-villages
1a5) description of character
ḇə·nō·ṯāw
daughters
שֵׁ֤ם

שֵׁ֤ם


šêm

were named

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers
1) name 
1a) name
1b) reputation, fame, glory
1c) the Name (as designation of God)
1d) memorial, monument
šêm
were named
מֵרַ֔ב

מֵרַ֔ב


mê·raḇ

Merab

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4764
BSB/Thayers
Merab = |increase|
1) the eldest daughter of king Saul; promised to David but given instead to Adriel the Meholathite; mother of 5 children
mê·raḇ
Merab
הַבְּכִירָה֙

הַבְּכִירָה֙


hab·bə·ḵî·rāh

( his firstborn )

Hebrew Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 1067
BSB/Thayers
1) firstborn daughter, firstborn (of women) 
1a) always used of women
hab·bə·ḵî·rāh
( his firstborn )
וְשֵׁ֥ם

וְשֵׁ֥ם


wə·šêm

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers
1) name 
1a) name
1b) reputation, fame, glory
1c) the Name (as designation of God)
1d) memorial, monument
wə·šêm
. . .
מִיכַֽל׃

מִיכַֽל׃


mî·ḵal

and Michal

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4324
BSB/Thayers
Michal = |who is like God|
1) daughter of king Saul, sister of Jonathan, wife of king David, and mother of five; given to David as wife for the bride price of 100 Philistine foreskins; while still married to David, her father gave her in marriage to another, Phaltiel; at the death of Saul, David forced her to return
mî·ḵal
and Michal
הַקְּטַנָּ֖ה

הַקְּטַנָּ֖ה


haq·qə·ṭan·nāh

( his younger daughter ) .

Hebrew Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 6996
BSB/Thayers
1) young, small, insignificant, unimportant 
1a) small
1b) insignificant
1c) young
1d) unimportant
haq·qə·ṭan·nāh
( his younger daughter ) .
50
His wife’s name was Ahinoam daughter of Ahimaaz. The name of the commander of his army was Abner, the son of Saul’s uncle Ner.
שָׁא֔וּל

שָׁא֔וּל


šā·’ūl

His

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
His
אֵ֣שֶׁת

אֵ֣שֶׁת


’ê·šeṯ

wife’s

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)
’ê·šeṯ
wife’s
וְשֵׁם֙

וְשֵׁם֙


wə·šêm

name

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers
1) name 
1a) name
1b) reputation, fame, glory
1c) the Name (as designation of God)
1d) memorial, monument
wə·šêm
name
אֲחִינֹ֖עַם

אֲחִינֹ֖עַם


’ă·ḥî·nō·‘am

was Ahinoam

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 293
BSB/Thayers
Ahinoam = |my brother is delight|
1) wife of Saul, daughter of Ahimaaz
2) wife of David, mother of Amnon, a Jezreelitess
’ă·ḥî·nō·‘am
was Ahinoam
בַּת־

בַּת־


baṯ-

daughter

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers
n f
1) daughter
1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
1a1) as polite address
n pr f
1a2) as designation of women of a particular place
2) young women, women
1a3) as personification
1a4) daughter-villages
1a5) description of character
baṯ-
daughter
אֲחִימָ֑עַץ

אֲחִימָ֑עַץ


’ă·ḥî·mā·‘aṣ

of Ahimaaz .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 290
BSB/Thayers
Ahimaaz = |my brother is anger (wrath)|
1) father-in-law of Saul
2) Zadok's son who aided David during Absalom's rebellion
3) a supply officer of Solomon
’ă·ḥî·mā·‘aṣ
of Ahimaaz .
וְשֵׁ֤ם

וְשֵׁ֤ם


wə·šêm

The name

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers
1) name 
1a) name
1b) reputation, fame, glory
1c) the Name (as designation of God)
1d) memorial, monument
wə·šêm
The name
שַׂר־

שַׂר־


śar-

of the commander

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8269
BSB/Thayers
1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain 
1a) chieftain, leader
1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)
1c) captain, general, commander (military)
1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)
1e) heads, princes (of religious office)
1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)
1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)
1h) patron-angel
1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)
1j) warden
śar-
of the commander
צְבָאוֹ֙

צְבָאוֹ֙


ṣə·ḇā·’ōw

of his army

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6635
BSB/Thayers
1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host 
1a) army, host
1a1) host (of organised army)
1a2) host (of angels)
1a3) of sun, moon, and stars
1a4) of whole creation
1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war
1c) service
ṣə·ḇā·’ōw
of his army
אֲבִינֵ֔ר

אֲבִינֵ֔ר


’ă·ḇî·nêr

was Abner ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 74
BSB/Thayers
Abner = |my father is a lamp|
1) Saul's cousin and army captain, treacherously slain by Joab
’ă·ḇî·nêr
was Abner ,
בֶּן־

בֶּן־


ben-

the son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
the son
שָׁאֽוּל׃

שָׁאֽוּל׃


šā·’ūl

of Saul’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
of Saul’s
דּ֥וֹד

דּ֥וֹד


dō·wḏ

uncle

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1730
BSB/Thayers
1) beloved, love, uncle 
1a) loved one, beloved
1b) uncle
1c) love (pl. abstract)
dō·wḏ
uncle
נֵ֖ר

נֵ֖ר


nêr

Ner .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5369
BSB/Thayers
Ner = |lamp|
1) son of Jehiel, father of Kish, and grandfather of king Saul
2) father of Abner, the uncle of Saul
2a) perhaps the same as 1
nêr
Ner .
51
Saul’s father Kish and Abner’s father Ner were sons of Abiel.
שָׁא֛וּל

שָׁא֛וּל


šā·’ūl

Saul’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul’s
אֲבִֽי־

אֲבִֽי־


’ă·ḇî-

father

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ă·ḇî-
father
וְקִ֧ישׁ

וְקִ֧ישׁ


wə·qîš

Kish

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7027
BSB/Thayers
Kish = |bent|
1) a Benjamite of the family of Matri, father of king Saul
2) an ancestor of Mordecai
3) son of Gibeon and brother of Abdon, Zur, Baal, Ner, Nadab, Gedor, Ahio, Zechariah, and Mikloth; uncle of Kish the father of king Saul
4) a Merarite Levite, son of Mahli and grandson of Merari the progenitor of the family
5) a Merarite Levite, son of Abdi in the time of king Hezekiah of Judah
wə·qîš
Kish
אַבְנֵ֖ר

אַבְנֵ֖ר


’aḇ·nêr

and Abner’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 74
BSB/Thayers
Abner = |my father is a lamp|
1) Saul's cousin and army captain, treacherously slain by Joab
’aḇ·nêr
and Abner’s
אֲבִֽי־

אֲבִֽי־


’ă·ḇî-

father

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ă·ḇî-
father
וְנֵ֥ר

וְנֵ֥ר


wə·nêr

Ner

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5369
BSB/Thayers
Ner = |lamp|
1) son of Jehiel, father of Kish, and grandfather of king Saul
2) father of Abner, the uncle of Saul
2a) perhaps the same as 1
wə·nêr
Ner
בֶּן־

בֶּן־


ben-

were sons

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
were sons
אֲבִיאֵֽל׃ס

אֲבִיאֵֽל׃ס


’ă·ḇî·’êl

of Abiel .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 22
BSB/Thayers
Abiel = |El (God) is (my) father|
1) Saul's grandfather
’ă·ḇî·’êl
of Abiel .
52
And the war with the Philistines was fierce for all the days of Saul. So whenever he noticed any strong or brave man, Saul would enlist him.
הַמִּלְחָמָה֙

הַמִּלְחָמָה֙


ham·mil·ḥā·māh

And the war

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
And the war
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
with
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים


pə·liš·tîm

the Philistines

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
the Philistines
וַתְּהִ֤י

וַתְּהִ֤י


wat·tə·hî

was

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wat·tə·hî
was
חֲזָקָ֣ה

חֲזָקָ֣ה


ḥă·zā·qāh

fierce

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 2389
BSB/Thayers
1) strong, stout, mighty 
1a) strong
1a1) severe, sharp, hot
1a2) firm, hard
1b) a strong one (subst)
ḥă·zā·qāh
fierce
כֹּ֖ל

כֹּ֖ל


kōl

for all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kōl
for all
יְמֵ֣י

יְמֵ֣י


yə·mê

the days

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
yə·mê
the days
שָׁא֑וּל

שָׁא֑וּל


šā·’ūl

of Saul .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
of Saul .
שָׁא֜וּל

שָׁא֜וּל


šā·’ūl

So whenever [he]

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
So whenever [he]
וְרָאָ֨ה

וְרָאָ֨ה


wə·rā·’āh

noticed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
wə·rā·’āh
noticed
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

any

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
any
אִ֤ישׁ

אִ֤ישׁ


’îš

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
. . .
גִּבּוֹר֙

גִּבּוֹר֙


gib·bō·wr

strong

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 1368
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) strong, mighty
n m
2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
gib·bō·wr
strong
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
. . .
חַ֔יִל

חַ֔יִל


ḥa·yil

or brave

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2428
BSB/Thayers
1) strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army 
1a) strength
1b) ability, efficiency
1c) wealth
1d) force, army
ḥa·yil
or brave
אֵלָֽיו׃ס

אֵלָֽיו׃ס


’ê·lāw

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lāw
. . .
בֶּן־

בֶּן־


ben-

man ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
man ,
וַיַּאַסְפֵ֖הוּ

וַיַּאַסְפֵ֖הוּ


way·ya·’as·p̄ê·hū

[Saul] would enlist him .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 622
BSB/Thayers
1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to gather, collect
1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others)
1a3) to bring up the rear
1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to assemble, be gathered
1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2)
1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers
1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others)
1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4)
1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to gather (harvest)
1c2) to take in, receive into
1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst)
1d) (Pual) to be gathered
1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves
way·ya·’as·p̄ê·hū
[Saul] would enlist him .