Berean Interlinear

1 Samuel

Chapter 18

1
After David had finished speaking with Saul, the souls of Jonathan and David were knit together, and Jonathan loved him as himself.
וַיְהִ֗י

וַיְהִ֗י


way·hî

After

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
After
כְּכַלֹּתוֹ֙

כְּכַלֹּתוֹ֙


kə·ḵal·lō·ṯōw

David had finished

Hebrew Preposition-k | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3615
BSB/Thayers
1) to accomplish, cease, consume, determine, end, fail, finish, be complete, be accomplished, be ended, be at an end, be finished, be spent 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be complete, be at an end
1a2) to be completed, be finished
1a3) to be accomplished, be fulfilled
1a4) to be determined, be plotted (bad sense)
1a5) to be spent, be used up
1a6) to waste away, be exhausted, fail
1a7) to come to an end, vanish, perish, be destroyed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to complete, bring to an end, finish
1b2) to complete (a period of time)
1b3) to finish (doing a thing)
1b4) to make an end, end
1b5) to accomplish, fulfil, bring to pass
1b6) to accomplish, determine (in thought)
1b7) to put an end to, cause to cease
1b8) to cause to fail, exhaust, use up, spend
1b9) to destroy, exterminate
1c) (Pual) to be finished, be ended, be completed
kə·ḵal·lō·ṯōw
David had finished
לְדַבֵּ֣ר

לְדַבֵּ֣ר


lə·ḏab·bêr

speaking

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers
1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
lə·ḏab·bêr
speaking
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
with
שָׁא֔וּל

שָׁא֔וּל


šā·’ūl

Saul ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul ,
וְנֶ֙פֶשׁ֙

וְנֶ֙פֶשׁ֙


wə·ne·p̄eš

the souls

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers
1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 
1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
1b) living being
1c) living being (with life in the blood)
1d) the man himself, self, person or individual
1e) seat of the appetites
1f) seat of emotions and passions
1g) activity of mind
1g1) dubious
1h) activity of the will
1h1) dubious
1i) activity of the character
1i1) dubious
wə·ne·p̄eš
the souls
יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן

יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן


yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān

of Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3083
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath
4) an uncle of David
5) one of David's mighty warriors
6) one of David's treasurers
7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah
8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan
10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
11) another Judaite father of Peleth
12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān
of Jonathan
דָּוִ֑ד

דָּוִ֑ד


dā·wiḏ

and David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
and David
נִקְשְׁרָ֖ה

נִקְשְׁרָ֖ה


niq·šə·rāh

were knit together

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7194
BSB/Thayers
1) to bind, tie, bind together, league together, conspire 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to bind, confine
1a2) to league together, conspire
1b) (Niphal) to be bound, be bound up
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to bind on
1c2) to bind fast
1c3) to bind, tie
1c4) to bind to oneself
1d) (Pual) robust, vigorous (participle)
1e) (Hithpael) to conspire
niq·šə·rāh
were knit together
בְּנֶ֣פֶשׁ

בְּנֶ֣פֶשׁ


bə·ne·p̄eš

. . . ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers
1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 
1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
1b) living being
1c) living being (with life in the blood)
1d) the man himself, self, person or individual
1e) seat of the appetites
1f) seat of emotions and passions
1g) activity of mind
1g1) dubious
1h) activity of the will
1h1) dubious
1i) activity of the character
1i1) dubious
bə·ne·p̄eš
. . . ,
יְהוֹנָתָ֖ן

יְהוֹנָתָ֖ן


yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān

and Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3083
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath
4) an uncle of David
5) one of David's mighty warriors
6) one of David's treasurers
7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah
8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan
10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
11) another Judaite father of Peleth
12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān
and Jonathan
וַיֶּאֱהָבוֹ

וַיֶּאֱהָבוֹ


way·yɛ·ʾɛ̆·hå̄·ḇō

loved him

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 157
BSB/Thayers
1) to love 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual
1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom
1a3) human love for or to God
1a4) act of being a friend
1a4a) lover (participle)
1a4b) friend (participle)
1a5) God's love toward man
1a5a) to individual men
1a5b) to people Israel
1a5c) to righteousness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) lovely (participle)
1b2) loveable (participle)
1c) (Piel)
1c1) friends
1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers)
2) to like
way·yɛ·ʾɛ̆·hå̄·ḇō
loved him
כְּנַפְשֽׁוֹ׃

כְּנַפְשֽׁוֹ׃


kə·nap̄·šōw

as himself .

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers
1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 
1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
1b) living being
1c) living being (with life in the blood)
1d) the man himself, self, person or individual
1e) seat of the appetites
1f) seat of emotions and passions
1g) activity of mind
1g1) dubious
1h) activity of the will
1h1) dubious
1i) activity of the character
1i1) dubious
kə·nap̄·šōw
as himself .
2
And from that day Saul kept David with him and did not let him return to his father’s house.
הַה֑וּא

הַה֑וּא


ha·hū

And from that

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hū
And from that
בַּיּ֣וֹם

בַּיּ֣וֹם


bay·yō·wm

day

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day
שָׁא֖וּל

שָׁא֖וּל


šā·’ūl

Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul
וַיִּקָּחֵ֥הוּ

וַיִּקָּחֵ֥הוּ


way·yiq·qā·ḥê·hū

kept David with him

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
way·yiq·qā·ḥê·hū
kept David with him
וְלֹ֣א

וְלֹ֣א


wə·lō

and did not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
and did not
נְתָנ֔וֹ

נְתָנ֔וֹ


nə·ṯā·nōw

let him

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
nə·ṯā·nōw
let him
לָשׁ֖וּב

לָשׁ֖וּב


lā·šūḇ

return

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back
lā·šūḇ
return
אָבִֽיו׃

אָבִֽיו׃


’ā·ḇîw

to his father’s

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ā·ḇîw
to his father’s
בֵּ֥ית

בֵּ֥ית


bêṯ

house .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1004
BSB/Thayers
nm 
1) house
1a) house, dwelling habitation
1b) shelter or abode of animals
1c) human bodies (fig.)
1d) of Sheol
1e) of abode of light and darkness
1f) of land of Ephraim
2) place
3) receptacle
4) home, house as containing a family
5) household, family
5a) those belonging to the same household
5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body
6) household affairs
7) inwards (metaph.)
8) (TWOT) temple
adv
9) on the inside
prep
10) within
bêṯ
house .
3
Then Jonathan made a covenant with David because he loved him as himself.
יְהוֹנָתָ֛ן

יְהוֹנָתָ֛ן


yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān

Then Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3083
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath
4) an uncle of David
5) one of David's mighty warriors
6) one of David's treasurers
7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah
8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan
10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
11) another Judaite father of Peleth
12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān
Then Jonathan
וַיִּכְרֹ֧ת

וַיִּכְרֹ֧ת


way·yiḵ·rōṯ

made

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3772
BSB/Thayers
1) to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to cut off
1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead
1a2) to cut down
1a3) to hew
1a4) to cut or make a covenant
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be cut off
1b2) to be cut down
1b3) to be chewed
1b4) to be cut off, fail
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be cut off
1c2) to be cut down
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cut off
1d2) to cut off, destroy
1d3) to cut down, destroy
1d4) to take away
1d5) to permit to perish
1e) (Hophal) cut off
way·yiḵ·rōṯ
made
בְּרִ֑ית

בְּרִ֑ית


bə·rîṯ

a covenant

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1285
BSB/Thayers
1) covenant, alliance, pledge 
1a) between men
1a1) treaty, alliance, league (man to man)
1a2) constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects)
1a3) agreement, pledge (man to man)
1a4) alliance (of friendship)
1a5) alliance (of marriage)
1b) between God and man
1b1) alliance (of friendship)
1b2) covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges)
2) (phrases)
2a) covenant making
2b) covenant keeping
2c) covenant violation
bə·rîṯ
a covenant
וְדָוִ֖ד

וְדָוִ֖ד


wə·ḏā·wiḏ

with David

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
wə·ḏā·wiḏ
with David
בְּאַהֲבָת֥וֹ

בְּאַהֲבָת֥וֹ


bə·’a·hă·ḇā·ṯōw

because he loved

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 160
BSB/Thayers
1) love 
1a) human love for human object
1a1) of man toward man
1a2) of man toward himself
1a3) between man and woman
1a4) sexual desire
2) God's love to His people
bə·’a·hă·ḇā·ṯōw
because he loved
אֹת֖וֹ

אֹת֖וֹ


’ō·ṯōw

him

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯōw
him
כְּנַפְשֽׁוֹ׃

כְּנַפְשֽׁוֹ׃


kə·nap̄·šōw

as himself .

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers
1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 
1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
1b) living being
1c) living being (with life in the blood)
1d) the man himself, self, person or individual
1e) seat of the appetites
1f) seat of emotions and passions
1g) activity of mind
1g1) dubious
1h) activity of the will
1h1) dubious
1i) activity of the character
1i1) dubious
kə·nap̄·šōw
as himself .
4
And Jonathan removed the robe he was wearing and gave it to David, along with his tunic, his sword, his bow, and his belt.
יְהוֹנָתָ֗ן

יְהוֹנָתָ֗ן


yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān

And Jonathan

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3083
BSB/Thayers
Jonathan or Jehonathan = |Jehovah has given|
1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David
2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear
3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath
4) an uncle of David
5) one of David's mighty warriors
6) one of David's treasurers
7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah
8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall
9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan
10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem
11) another Judaite father of Peleth
12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra
13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra
14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah
15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān
And Jonathan
אֶֽת־

אֶֽת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיִּתְפַּשֵּׁ֣ט

וַיִּתְפַּשֵּׁ֣ט


way·yiṯ·paš·šêṭ

removed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6584
BSB/Thayers
1) to strip, invade, strip off, make a dash, raid, spread out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to strip off, put off
1a2) to put off (one's shelter), make a dash
1b) (Piel) to strip
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to strip of
1c2) to strip off
1c3) to flay
1d) (Hithpael) to strip oneself of
way·yiṯ·paš·šêṭ
removed
הַמְּעִיל֙

הַמְּעִיל֙


ham·mə·‘îl

the robe

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4598
BSB/Thayers
1) robe 
1a) a garment worn over a tunic by men of rank
1b) a long garment worn by David's daughters
1c) a garment of the high priest
1d) (fig.) of attributes
ham·mə·‘îl
the robe
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
עָלָ֔יו

עָלָ֔יו


‘ā·lāw

he was wearing

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lāw
he was wearing
וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖הוּ

וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖הוּ


way·yit·tə·nê·hū

and gave

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
way·yit·tə·nê·hū
and gave
לְדָוִ֑ד

לְדָוִ֑ד


lə·ḏā·wiḏ

it to David ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
it to David ,
וּמַדָּ֕יו

וּמַדָּ֕יו


ū·mad·dāw

along with his tunic ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4055
BSB/Thayers
1) measure, cloth garment 
1a) measure
1b) cloth, carpet
1c) garment (outer)
ū·mad·dāw
along with his tunic ,
וְעַד־

וְעַד־


wə·‘aḏ-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
. . .
חַרְבּ֥וֹ

חַרְבּ֥וֹ


ḥar·bōw

his sword ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2719
BSB/Thayers
1) sword, knife 
1a) sword
1b) knife
1c) tools for cutting stone
ḥar·bōw
his sword ,
וְעַד־

וְעַד־


wə·‘aḏ-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
. . .
קַשְׁתּ֖וֹ

קַשְׁתּ֖וֹ


qaš·tōw

his bow ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7198
BSB/Thayers
1) bow 
1a) bow (for hunting, battle)
1b) bowmen, archers
1c) bow (fig. of might)
1d) rainbow
qaš·tōw
his bow ,
וְעַד־

וְעַד־


wə·‘aḏ-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
. . .
חֲגֹרֽוֹ׃

חֲגֹרֽוֹ׃


ḥă·ḡō·rōw

and his belt .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2290
BSB/Thayers
1) girdle, belt 
2) girdle, loin-covering, belt, loin-cloth, armour
ḥă·ḡō·rōw
and his belt .
5
So David marched out and prospered in everything Saul sent him to do, and Saul set him over the men of war. And this was pleasing in the sight of all the people, and of Saul’s officers as well.
דָוִ֜ד

דָוִ֜ד


ḏā·wiḏ

So David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
So David
וַיֵּצֵ֨א

וַיֵּצֵ֨א


way·yê·ṣê

marched out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
way·yê·ṣê
marched out
יַשְׂכִּ֔יל

יַשְׂכִּ֔יל


yaś·kîl

[and] prospered

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7919
BSB/Thayers
1) to be prudent, be circumspect, wisely understand, prosper 
1a) (Qal) to be prudent, be circumspect
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to look at or upon, have insight
1b2) to give attention to, consider, ponder, be prudent
1b3) to have insight, have comprehension
1b3a) insight, comprehension (subst)
1b4) to cause to consider, give insight, teach
1b4a) the teachers, the wise
1b5) to act circumspectly, act prudently, act wisely
1b6) to prosper, have success
1b7) to cause to prosper
2) (Piel) to lay crosswise, cross (hands)
yaś·kîl
[and] prospered
בְּכֹל֩

בְּכֹל֩


bə·ḵōl

in everything

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
bə·ḵōl
in everything
אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אֲשֶׁ֨ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
שָׁאוּל֙

שָׁאוּל֙


šā·’ūl

Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul
יִשְׁלָחֶ֤נּוּ

יִשְׁלָחֶ֤נּוּ


yiš·lā·ḥen·nū

sent him to do ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7971
BSB/Thayers
1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send
yiš·lā·ḥen·nū
sent him to do ,
שָׁא֔וּל

שָׁא֔וּל


šā·’ūl

and Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
and Saul
וַיְשִׂמֵ֣הוּ

וַיְשִׂמֵ֣הוּ


way·śi·mê·hū

set him

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on
1a2) to set, direct, direct toward
1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)
1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix
1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix
1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give
1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign
1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·śi·mê·hū
set him
עַ֖ל

עַ֖ל


‘al

over

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al
over
אַנְשֵׁ֣י

אַנְשֵׁ֣י


’an·šê

the men

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind
’an·šê
the men
הַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה

הַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה


ham·mil·ḥā·māh

of war .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
of war .
וַיִּיטַב֙

וַיִּיטַב֙


way·yî·ṭaḇ

And this was pleasing

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3190
BSB/Thayers
1) to be good, be pleasing, be well, be glad 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be glad, be joyful
1a2) to be well placed
1a3) to be well for, be well with, go well with
1a4) to be pleasing, be pleasing to
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to make glad, rejoice
1b2) to do good to, deal well with
1b3) to do well, do thoroughly
1b4) to make a thing good or right or beautiful
1b5) to do well, do right
way·yî·ṭaḇ
And this was pleasing
בְּעֵינֵ֣י

בְּעֵינֵ֣י


bə·‘ê·nê

in the sight

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers
1) eye 
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·nê
in the sight
כָל־

כָל־


ḵāl

of all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
ḵāl
of all
הָעָ֔ם

הָעָ֔ם


hā·‘ām

the people ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the people ,
שָׁאֽוּל׃פ

שָׁאֽוּל׃פ


šā·’ūl

and of Saul’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
and of Saul’s
עַבְדֵ֥י

עַבְדֵ֥י


‘aḇ·ḏê

officers

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘aḇ·ḏê
officers
וְגַ֕ם

וְגַ֕ם


wə·ḡam

as well

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike
wə·ḡam
as well
בְּעֵינֵ֖י

בְּעֵינֵ֖י


bə·‘ê·nê

. . . .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers
1) eye 
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·nê
. . . .
6
As the troops were returning home after David had killed the Philistine, the women came out of all the cities of Israel to meet King Saul with singing and dancing, with joyful songs, and with tambourines and other instruments.
וַיְהִ֣י

וַיְהִ֣י


way·hî

As the troops

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
As the troops
בְּבוֹאָ֗ם

בְּבוֹאָ֗ם


bə·ḇō·w·’ām

vvv

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
bə·ḇō·w·’ām
vvv
בְּשׁ֤וּב

בְּשׁ֤וּב


bə·šūḇ

were returning home

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back
bə·šūḇ
were returning home
דָּוִד֙

דָּוִד֙


dā·wiḏ

after David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
after David
מֵהַכּ֣וֹת

מֵהַכּ֣וֹת


mê·hak·kō·wṯ

had killed

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
mê·hak·kō·wṯ
had killed
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י

הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י


hap·pə·liš·tî

the Philistine ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
hap·pə·liš·tî
the Philistine ,
הַנָּשִׁ֜ים

הַנָּשִׁ֜ים


han·nā·šîm

the women

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)
han·nā·šîm
the women
וַתֵּצֶ֨אנָה

וַתֵּצֶ֨אנָה


wat·tê·ṣe·nāh

came out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine plural
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
wat·tê·ṣe·nāh
came out
מִכָּל־

מִכָּל־


mik·kāl

of all

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
mik·kāl
of all
עָרֵ֤י

עָרֵ֤י


‘ā·rê

the cities

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
‘ā·rê
the cities
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙


yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
לִקְרַ֖את

לִקְרַ֖את


liq·raṯ

to meet

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7122
BSB/Thayers
1) to encounter, befall, meet
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to meet, encounter
1a2) to befall (fig)
1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet
liq·raṯ
to meet
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

King

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
King
שָׁא֣וּל

שָׁא֣וּל


šā·’ūl

Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul
לָשׁוּר

לָשׁוּר


lå̄·šūr

with singing

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7891
BSB/Thayers
1) to sing 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sing
1a2) singer, songstresses (participle)
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to sing
1b2) singer, songstress (participle)
1c) (Hophal) to be sung
++++
In Job 36:24, the word is translated |Behold|; in modern versions, it is translated |Sing|. The old translations considered the Hebrew word to be from a different root than H07788 hence the difference in the translations.
lå̄·šūr
with singing
וְהַמְּחֹל֔וֹת

וְהַמְּחֹל֔וֹת


wə·ham·mə·ḥō·lō·wṯ

and dancing ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 4246
BSB/Thayers
1) dancing, dance
wə·ham·mə·ḥō·lō·wṯ
and dancing ,
בְּשִׂמְחָ֖ה

בְּשִׂמְחָ֖ה


bə·śim·ḥāh

with joyful songs ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8057
BSB/Thayers
1) joy, mirth, gladness 
1a) mirth, gladness, joy, gaiety, pleasure
1b) joy (of God)
1c) glad result, happy issue
bə·śim·ḥāh
with joyful songs ,
בְּתֻפִּ֥ים

בְּתֻפִּ֥ים


bə·ṯup·pîm

and with tambourines

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 8596
BSB/Thayers
1) timbrel, tambourine
bə·ṯup·pîm
and with tambourines
וּבְשָׁלִשִֽׁים׃

וּבְשָׁלִשִֽׁים׃


ū·ḇə·šā·li·šîm

and other instruments .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 7991
BSB/Thayers
1) third part 
1a) name of a measure
2) a musical instrument
2a) maybe three-stringed, triangular shape, or three-barred
2b) perhaps a sistrum or triangle
3) shield carrier, adjutant, officer, captain
ū·ḇə·šā·li·šîm
and other instruments .
7
And as the women danced, they sang out: “Saul has slain his thousands, and David his tens of thousands.”
הַֽמְשַׂחֲק֖וֹת

הַֽמְשַׂחֲק֖וֹת


ham·śa·ḥă·qō·wṯ

And as the women danced

Hebrew Article | Verb - Piel - Participle - feminine plural
Strongs 7832
BSB/Thayers
1) to laugh, play, mock 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to laugh (usually in contempt or derision)
1a2) to sport, play
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to make sport
1b2) to jest
1b3) to play (including instrumental music, singing, dancing)
1c) (Hiphil) to laugh mockingly
ham·śa·ḥă·qō·wṯ
And as the women danced
הַנָּשִׁ֥ים

הַנָּשִׁ֥ים


han·nā·šîm

. . . ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)
han·nā·šîm
. . . ,
וַתֹּאמַ֑רְןָ

וַתֹּאמַ֑רְןָ


wat·tō·mar·nā

vvv

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wat·tō·mar·nā
vvv
וַֽתַּעֲנֶ֛ינָה

וַֽתַּעֲנֶ֛ינָה


wat·ta·‘ă·ne·nāh

they sang out :

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine plural
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers
1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to answer, respond to
1a2) to testify, respond as a witness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to make answer
1b2) to be answered, receive answer
2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully
3) (Qal) to dwell
wat·ta·‘ă·ne·nāh
they sang out :
שָׁאוּל֙

שָׁאוּל֙


šā·’ūl

“ Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
“ Saul
הִכָּ֤ה

הִכָּ֤ה


hik·kāh

has slain

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
hik·kāh
has slain
בְּאַלְפּוֹ

בְּאַלְפּוֹ


bə·ʾal·pō

[his] thousands ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Number - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers
1) a thousand 
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
bə·ʾal·pō
[his] thousands ,
וְדָוִ֖ד

וְדָוִ֖ד


wə·ḏā·wiḏ

and David

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
wə·ḏā·wiḏ
and David
בְּרִבְבֹתָֽיו׃

בְּרִבְבֹתָֽיו׃


bə·riḇ·ḇō·ṯāw

his tens of thousands . ”

Hebrew Preposition-b | Number - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7233
BSB/Thayers
1) multitude, myriad, ten thousand
bə·riḇ·ḇō·ṯāw
his tens of thousands . ”
8
And Saul was furious and resented this song. “They have ascribed tens of thousands to David,” he said, “but only thousands to me. What more can he have but the kingdom?”
לְשָׁא֜וּל

לְשָׁא֜וּל


lə·šā·’ūl

And Saul

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
lə·šā·’ūl
And Saul
וַיִּ֨חַר

וַיִּ֨חַר


way·yi·ḥar

was furious

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2734
BSB/Thayers
1) to be hot, furious, burn, become angry, be kindled 
1a) (Qal) to burn, kindle (anger)
1b) (Niphal) to be angry with, be incensed
1c) (Hiphil) to burn, kindle
1d) (Hithpael) to heat oneself in vexation
way·yi·ḥar
was furious
מְאֹ֗ד

מְאֹ֗ד


mə·’ōḏ

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3966
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) exceedingly, much
subst
2) might, force, abundance
n m
3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
3a) force, might
3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)
3b1) exceedingly
3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly
3b3) with muchness, muchness
mə·’ōḏ
. . .
וַיֵּ֤רַע

וַיֵּ֤רַע


way·yê·ra‘

and resented

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7489
BSB/Thayers
1) to be bad, be evil 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to be displeasing
1a2) to be sad
1a3) to be injurious, be evil
1a4) to be wicked, be evil (ethically)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to do an injury or hurt
1b2) to do evil or wickedly
1b3) mischief (participle)
2) to break, shatter
2a) (Qal)
2a1) to break
2a2) broken (participle)
2a3) to be broken
2b) (Hithpolel) to be broken, be broken in pieces, be broken asunder
way·yê·ra‘
and resented
בְּעֵינָיו֙

בְּעֵינָיו֙


bə·‘ê·nāw

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers
1) eye 
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·nāw
. . .
הַזֶּ֔ה

הַזֶּ֔ה


haz·zeh

this

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
this
הַדָּבָ֣ר

הַדָּבָ֣ר


had·dā·ḇār

song .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
had·dā·ḇār
song .
נָתְנ֤וּ

נָתְנ֤וּ


nā·ṯə·nū

“ They have ascribed

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
nā·ṯə·nū
“ They have ascribed
רְבָב֔וֹת

רְבָב֔וֹת


rə·ḇā·ḇō·wṯ

tens of thousands

Hebrew Number - feminine plural
Strongs 7233
BSB/Thayers
1) multitude, myriad, ten thousand
rə·ḇā·ḇō·wṯ
tens of thousands
לְדָוִד֙

לְדָוִד֙


lə·ḏā·wiḏ

to David , ”

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
to David , ”
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר

וַיֹּ֗אמֶר


way·yō·mer

he said ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
he said ,
נָתְנ֖וּ

נָתְנ֖וּ


nā·ṯə·nū

“ but only

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
nā·ṯə·nū
“ but only
הָאֲלָפִ֑ים

הָאֲלָפִ֑ים


hā·’ă·lā·p̄îm

thousands

Hebrew Article | Number - masculine plural
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers
1) a thousand 
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
hā·’ă·lā·p̄îm
thousands
וְלִ֥י

וְלִ֥י


wə·lî

to me .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
wə·lî
to me .
וְע֥וֹד

וְע֥וֹד


wə·‘ō·wḏ

What more

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 5750
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) a going round, continuance
adv
2) still, yet, again, besides
2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)
2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)
2c) again
2d) still, moreover, besides
wə·‘ō·wḏ
What more
ל֖וֹ

ל֖וֹ


lōw

can he have

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
can he have
אַ֥ךְ

אַ֥ךְ


’aḵ

but

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 389
BSB/Thayers
1) indeed, surely (emphatic) 
2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive)
’aḵ
but
הַמְּלוּכָֽה׃

הַמְּלוּכָֽה׃


ham·mə·lū·ḵāh

the kingdom ?”

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4410
BSB/Thayers
1) kingship, royalty, kingly office
ham·mə·lū·ḵāh
the kingdom ?”
9
And from that day forward Saul kept a jealous eye on David.
וַיְהִ֥י

וַיְהִ֥י


way·hî

And

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
And
הַה֖וּא

הַה֖וּא


ha·hū

from that

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hū
from that
מֵהַיּ֥וֹם

מֵהַיּ֥וֹם


mê·hay·yō·wm

day

Hebrew Preposition-m, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
mê·hay·yō·wm
day
וָהָֽלְאָה׃ס

וָהָֽלְאָה׃ס


wā·hā·lə·’āh

forward

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 1973
BSB/Thayers
1) out there, onwards, further 
1a) yonder, beyond (of place)
1b) onwards (of time)
wā·hā·lə·’āh
forward
שָׁא֖וּל

שָׁא֖וּל


šā·’ūl

Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul
עָוֹן

עָוֹן


ʿå̄·wōn

kept a jealous eye

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5771
BSB/Thayers
1) perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity 
1a) iniquity
1b) guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition)
1c) consequence of or punishment for iniquity
ʿå̄·wōn
kept a jealous eye
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
דָּוִ֑ד

דָּוִ֑ד


dā·wiḏ

on David .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
on David .
10
The next day a spirit of distress sent from God came upon Saul, and he prophesied inside the house while David played the harp as usual. Now Saul was holding a spear,
בְּיָד֖וֹ

בְּיָד֖וֹ


bə·yā·ḏōw

was holding

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yā·ḏōw
was holding
וְהַחֲנִ֖ית

וְהַחֲנִ֖ית


wə·ha·ḥă·nîṯ

a spear ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2595
BSB/Thayers
1) spear 
1a) spear
1a1) shaft of a spear
1a2) spear-head
wə·ha·ḥă·nîṯ
a spear ,
בְּיַד־

בְּיַד־


bə·yaḏ-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yaḏ-
. . .
וַיְהִ֣י

וַיְהִ֣י


way·hî

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
-
מִֽמָּחֳרָ֗ת

מִֽמָּחֳרָ֗ת


mim·mā·ḥo·rāṯ

The next day

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4283
BSB/Thayers
1) the morrow, the day after
mim·mā·ḥo·rāṯ
The next day
רוּחַ֩

רוּחַ֩


rū·aḥ

a spirit

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 7307
BSB/Thayers
1) wind, breath, mind, spirit 
1a) breath
1b) wind
1b1) of heaven
1b2) quarter (of wind), side
1b3) breath of air
1b4) air, gas
1b5) vain, empty thing
1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)
1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour
1c2) courage
1c3) temper, anger
1c4) impatience, patience
1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)
1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse
1c7) prophetic spirit
1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)
1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being
1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)
1e1) desire
1e2) sorrow, trouble
1f) spirit
1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts
1f2) rarely of the will
1f3) as seat especially of moral character
1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son
1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy
1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning
1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power
1g4) as endowing men with various gifts
1g5) as energy of life
1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory
1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force
rū·aḥ
a spirit
רָעָ֤ה׀

רָעָ֤ה׀


rā·‘āh

of distress

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) bad, evil
1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant
1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)
1c) evil, displeasing
1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)
1e) bad (of value)
1f) worse than, worst (comparison)
1g) sad, unhappy
1h) evil (hurtful)
1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)
1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)
1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts
1j2) deeds, actions
n m
2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity
2a) evil, distress, adversity
2b) evil, injury, wrong
2c) evil (ethical)
n f
3) evil, misery, distress, injury
3a) evil, misery, distress
3b) evil, injury, wrong
3c) evil (ethical)
rā·‘āh
of distress
אֱלֹהִ֨ים׀

אֱלֹהִ֨ים׀


’ĕ·lō·hîm

sent from God

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hîm
sent from God
וַתִּצְלַ֣ח

וַתִּצְלַ֣ח


wat·tiṣ·laḥ

came

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 6743
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) to rush 
2) to advance, prosper, make progress, succeed, be profitable
2a) (Qal) to prosper
2b) (Hiphil)
2b1) to make prosperous, bring to successful issue, cause to prosper
2b2) to show or experience prosperity, prosper
wat·tiṣ·laḥ
came
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

upon

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
upon
שָׁאוּל֙

שָׁאוּל֙


šā·’ūl

Saul ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul ,
וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֣א

וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֣א


way·yiṯ·nab·bê

and he prophesied

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5012
BSB/Thayers
1) to prophesy 
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to prophesy
1a1a) under influence of divine spirit
1a1b) of false prophets
1b)(Hithpael)
1b1) to prophesy
1b1a) under influence of divine spirit
1b1b) of false prophets
way·yiṯ·nab·bê
and he prophesied
בְתוֹךְ־

בְתוֹךְ־


ḇə·ṯō·wḵ-

inside the

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8432
BSB/Thayers
1) midst, middle 
1a) midst, middle
1b) into, through (after verbs of motion)
1c) among (of a number of persons)
1d) between (of things arranged by twos)
1e) from among (as to take or separate etc)
ḇə·ṯō·wḵ-
inside the
הַבַּ֔יִת

הַבַּ֔יִת


hab·ba·yiṯ

house

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1004
BSB/Thayers
nm 
1) house
1a) house, dwelling habitation
1b) shelter or abode of animals
1c) human bodies (fig.)
1d) of Sheol
1e) of abode of light and darkness
1f) of land of Ephraim
2) place
3) receptacle
4) home, house as containing a family
5) household, family
5a) those belonging to the same household
5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body
6) household affairs
7) inwards (metaph.)
8) (TWOT) temple
adv
9) on the inside
prep
10) within
hab·ba·yiṯ
house
וְדָוִ֛ד

וְדָוִ֛ד


wə·ḏā·wiḏ

while David

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
wə·ḏā·wiḏ
while David
מְנַגֵּ֥ן

מְנַגֵּ֥ן


mə·nag·gên

played [the harp]

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5059
BSB/Thayers
1) to play or strike strings, play a stringed instrument 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) player (participle)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to play
1b1a) player, minstrel (participle)
mə·nag·gên
played [the harp]
כְּי֣וֹם׀

כְּי֣וֹם׀


kə·yō·wm

vvv

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
kə·yō·wm
vvv
בְּי֑וֹם

בְּי֑וֹם


bə·yō·wm

as usual .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
bə·yō·wm
as usual .
שָׁאֽוּל׃

שָׁאֽוּל׃


šā·’ūl

Now Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Now Saul
11
and he hurled it, thinking, “I will pin David to the wall.” But David eluded him twice.
שָׁאוּל֙

שָׁאוּל֙


šā·’ūl

and he

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
and he
אֶֽת־

אֶֽת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיָּ֤טֶל

וַיָּ֤טֶל


way·yā·ṭel

hurled it

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2904
BSB/Thayers
1) to hurl, cast 
1a) (Pilpel) to throw away, carry away, hurl
1b) (Hiphil) to throw, cast, cast out
1c)(Hophal)
1c1) to be hurled, hurled down
1c2) to be cast, be thrown, be cast out, be thrown down
way·yā·ṭel
hurled it
הַחֲנִ֔ית

הַחֲנִ֔ית


ha·ḥă·nîṯ

. . . ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2595
BSB/Thayers
1) spear 
1a) spear
1a1) shaft of a spear
1a2) spear-head
ha·ḥă·nîṯ
. . . ,
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר

וַיֹּ֕אמֶר


way·yō·mer

thinking ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
thinking ,
אַכֶּ֥ה

אַכֶּ֥ה


’ak·keh

“ I will pin

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
’ak·keh
“ I will pin
בְדָוִ֖ד

בְדָוִ֖ד


ḇə·ḏā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḇə·ḏā·wiḏ
David
וּבַקִּ֑יר

וּבַקִּ֑יר


ū·ḇaq·qîr

to the wall .”

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7023
BSB/Thayers
1) wall, side 
1a) wall (of house or chamber)
1b) the sides (of the altar)
ū·ḇaq·qîr
to the wall .”
דָּוִ֛ד

דָּוִ֛ד


dā·wiḏ

But David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
But David
וַיִּסֹּ֥ב

וַיִּסֹּ֥ב


way·yis·sōḇ

eluded

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5437
BSB/Thayers
1) to turn, turn about or around or aside or back or towards, go about or around, surround, encircle, change direction 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn, turn about, be brought round, change
1a2) to march or walk around, go partly around, circle about, skirt, make a round, make a circuit, go about to, surround, encompass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to turn oneself, close round, turn round
1b2) to be turned over to
1c) (Piel) to turn about, change, transform
1d) (Poel)
1d1) to encompass, surround
1d2) to come about, assemble round
1d3) to march, go about
1d4) to enclose, envelop
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to turn, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, bring over, turn into, bring round
1e2) to cause to go around, surround, encompass
1f) (Hophal)
1f1) to be turned
1f2) to be surrounded
way·yis·sōḇ
eluded
מִפָּנָ֖יו

מִפָּנָ֖יו


mip·pā·nāw

him

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
mip·pā·nāw
him
פַּעֲמָֽיִם׃

פַּעֲמָֽיִם׃


pa·‘ă·mā·yim

twice .

Hebrew Noun - fd
Strongs 6471
BSB/Thayers
1) stroke, beat, foot, step, anvil, occurrence 
1a) foot, hoof-beat, footfall, footstep
1b) anvil
1c) occurrence, time, stroke, beat
1c1) one time, once, twice, thrice, as time on time, at this repetition, this once, now at length, now...now, at one time...at another
pa·‘ă·mā·yim
twice .
12
So Saul was afraid of David, because the LORD was with David but had departed from Saul.
שָׁא֖וּל

שָׁא֖וּל


šā·’ūl

So Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
So Saul
וַיִּרָ֥א

וַיִּרָ֥א


way·yi·rā

was afraid

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3372
BSB/Thayers
1) to fear, revere, be afraid 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fear, be afraid
1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed
1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared
1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe
1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe
1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify
2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour
way·yi·rā
was afraid
מִלִּפְנֵ֣י

מִלִּפְנֵ֣י


mil·lip̄·nê

of

Hebrew Preposition-m, Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
mil·lip̄·nê
of
דָוִ֑ד

דָוִ֑ד


ḏā·wiḏ

David ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
David ,
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
because
יְהוָה֙

יְהוָה֙


Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
הָיָ֤ה

הָיָ֤ה


hā·yāh

was

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yāh
was
עִמּ֔וֹ

עִמּ֔וֹ


‘im·mōw

with David

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
with David
וּמֵעִ֥ם

וּמֵעִ֥ם


ū·mê·‘im

but

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
ū·mê·‘im
but
סָֽר׃

סָֽר׃


sār

had departed

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5493
BSB/Thayers
1) to turn aside, depart 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto
1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid
1a3) to be removed
1a4) to come to an end
1b) (Polel) to turn aside
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose
1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish
1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed
sār
had departed
שָׁא֖וּל

שָׁא֖וּל


šā·’ūl

from Saul .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
from Saul .
13
Therefore Saul sent David away and gave him command of a thousand men. David led the troops out to battle and back,
שָׁאוּל֙

שָׁאוּל֙


šā·’ūl

Therefore Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Therefore Saul
מֵֽעִמּ֔וֹ

מֵֽעִמּ֔וֹ


mê·‘im·mōw

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-m | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
mê·‘im·mōw
. . .
וַיְסִרֵ֤הוּ

וַיְסִרֵ֤הוּ


way·si·rê·hū

sent [David] away

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5493
BSB/Thayers
1) to turn aside, depart 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto
1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid
1a3) to be removed
1a4) to come to an end
1b) (Polel) to turn aside
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose
1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish
1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed
way·si·rê·hū
sent [David] away
וַיְשִׂמֵ֥הוּ

וַיְשִׂמֵ֥הוּ


way·śi·mê·hū

and gave

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on
1a2) to set, direct, direct toward
1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)
1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix
1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix
1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give
1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign
1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·śi·mê·hū
and gave
ל֖וֹ

ל֖וֹ


lōw

him

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
him
שַׂר־

שַׂר־


śar-

command

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8269
BSB/Thayers
1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain 
1a) chieftain, leader
1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)
1c) captain, general, commander (military)
1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)
1e) heads, princes (of religious office)
1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)
1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)
1h) patron-angel
1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)
1j) warden
śar-
command
אָ֑לֶף

אָ֑לֶף


’ā·lep̄

of a thousand men .

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers
1) a thousand 
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’ā·lep̄
of a thousand men .
וַיֵּצֵ֥א

וַיֵּצֵ֥א


way·yê·ṣê

David led

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
way·yê·ṣê
David led
הָעָֽם׃פ

הָעָֽם׃פ


hā·‘ām

the troops {out to battle}

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the troops {out to battle}
וַיָּבֹ֖א

וַיָּבֹ֖א


way·yā·ḇō

and back

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō
and back
לִפְנֵ֥י

לִפְנֵ֥י


lip̄·nê

. . . ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
. . . ,
14
and he continued to prosper in all his ways, because the LORD was with him.
וַיְהִ֥י

וַיְהִ֥י


way·hî

and he continued

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
and he continued
דָוִ֛ד

דָוִ֛ד


ḏā·wiḏ

. . .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
. . .
מַשְׂכִּ֑יל

מַשְׂכִּ֑יל


maś·kîl

to prosper

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7919
BSB/Thayers
1) to be prudent, be circumspect, wisely understand, prosper 
1a) (Qal) to be prudent, be circumspect
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to look at or upon, have insight
1b2) to give attention to, consider, ponder, be prudent
1b3) to have insight, have comprehension
1b3a) insight, comprehension (subst)
1b4) to cause to consider, give insight, teach
1b4a) the teachers, the wise
1b5) to act circumspectly, act prudently, act wisely
1b6) to prosper, have success
1b7) to cause to prosper
2) (Piel) to lay crosswise, cross (hands)
maś·kîl
to prosper
לְכָל־

לְכָל־


lə·ḵāl

in all

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
lə·ḵāl
in all
דְּרָכָ֖ו

דְּרָכָ֖ו


də·rå̄·ḵå̄w

his ways ,

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers
1) way, road, distance, journey, manner 
1a) road, way, path
1b) journey
1c) direction
1d) manner, habit, way
1e) of course of life (fig.)
1f) of moral character (fig.)
də·rå̄·ḵå̄w
his ways ,
וַֽיהוָ֖ה

וַֽיהוָ֖ה


Yah·weh

because the LORD

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
because the LORD
עִמּֽוֹ׃

עִמּֽוֹ׃


‘im·mōw

was with him .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
was with him .
15
When Saul saw that David was very successful, he was afraid of him.
שָׁא֔וּל

שָׁא֔וּל


šā·’ūl

When Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
When Saul
וַיַּ֣רְא

וַיַּ֣רְא


way·yar

saw

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
way·yar
saw
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

that

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
that
ה֖וּא

ה֖וּא


David

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

David
מְאֹ֑ד

מְאֹ֑ד


mə·’ōḏ

was very

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3966
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) exceedingly, much
subst
2) might, force, abundance
n m
3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
3a) force, might
3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)
3b1) exceedingly
3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly
3b3) with muchness, muchness
mə·’ōḏ
was very
מַשְׂכִּ֣יל

מַשְׂכִּ֣יל


maś·kîl

successful ,

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7919
BSB/Thayers
1) to be prudent, be circumspect, wisely understand, prosper 
1a) (Qal) to be prudent, be circumspect
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to look at or upon, have insight
1b2) to give attention to, consider, ponder, be prudent
1b3) to have insight, have comprehension
1b3a) insight, comprehension (subst)
1b4) to cause to consider, give insight, teach
1b4a) the teachers, the wise
1b5) to act circumspectly, act prudently, act wisely
1b6) to prosper, have success
1b7) to cause to prosper
2) (Piel) to lay crosswise, cross (hands)
maś·kîl
successful ,
וַיָּ֖גָר

וַיָּ֖גָר


way·yā·ḡār

he was afraid

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1481
BSB/Thayers
1) to sojourn, abide, dwell in, dwell with, remain, inhabit, be a stranger, be continuing, surely 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sojourn, dwell for a time
1a2) to abide, stay, temporarily dwell
1b) (Hithpolel)
1b1) to seek hospitality with
1b2) to assemble oneself
2) to stir up trouble, strife, quarrel, gather together
2a) (Qal)
2a1) to stir up strife
2a2) to quarrel
2b) (Hithpolel) to excite oneself
3) to dread, fear, stand in awe, be afraid
3a) (Qal)
3a1) to fear, be afraid
3a2) to be in awe, stand in awe
way·yā·ḡār
he was afraid
מִפָּנָֽיו׃

מִפָּנָֽיו׃


mip·pā·nāw

of him .

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
mip·pā·nāw
of him .
16
But all Israel and Judah loved David, because he was leading them out to battle and back.
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

But all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
But all
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙


yiś·rā·’êl

Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
וִיהוּדָ֔ה

וִיהוּדָ֔ה


wî·hū·ḏāh

and Judah

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3063
BSB/Thayers
Judah = |praised|
1) the son of Jacob by Leah
2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob
3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah
4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon
5) a Levite in Ezra's time
6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah
8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah
wî·hū·ḏāh
and Judah
אֹהֵ֖ב

אֹהֵ֖ב


’ō·hêḇ

loved

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 157
BSB/Thayers
1) to love 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual
1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom
1a3) human love for or to God
1a4) act of being a friend
1a4a) lover (participle)
1a4b) friend (participle)
1a5) God's love toward man
1a5a) to individual men
1a5b) to people Israel
1a5c) to righteousness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) lovely (participle)
1b2) loveable (participle)
1c) (Piel)
1c1) friends
1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers)
2) to like
’ō·hêḇ
loved
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
דָּוִ֑ד

דָּוִ֑ד


dā·wiḏ

David ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David ,
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
because
ה֛וּא

ה֛וּא


he

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

he
יוֹצֵ֥א

יוֹצֵ֥א


yō·w·ṣê

was leading them out to battle

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
yō·w·ṣê
was leading them out to battle
וָבָ֖א

וָבָ֖א


wā·ḇā

and back

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
wā·ḇā
and back
לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃פ

לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃פ


lip̄·nê·hem

- .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê·hem
- .
17
Then Saul said to David, “Here is my older daughter Merab. I will give her to you in marriage. Only be valiant for me and fight the LORD’s battles.” But Saul was thinking, “I need not raise my hand against him; let the hand of the Philistines be against him.”
שָׁא֜וּל

שָׁא֜וּל


šā·’ūl

Then Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Then Saul
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
דָּוִ֗ד

דָּוִ֗ד


dā·wiḏ

David ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David ,
הִנֵּה֩

הִנֵּה֩


hin·nêh

“ Here

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh
“ Here
הַגְּדוֹלָ֤ה

הַגְּדוֹלָ֤ה


hag·gə·ḏō·w·lāh

is my older

Hebrew Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) great
1a) large (in magnitude and extent)
1b) in number
1c) in intensity
1d) loud (in sound)
1e) older (in age)
1f) in importance
1f1) important things
1f2) great, distinguished (of men)
1f3) God Himself (of God)
subst
1g) great things
1h) haughty things
1i) greatness
n pr m
1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
hag·gə·ḏō·w·lāh
is my older
בִתִּ֨י

בִתִּ֨י


ḇit·tî

daughter

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers
n f
1) daughter
1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
1a1) as polite address
n pr f
1a2) as designation of women of a particular place
2) young women, women
1a3) as personification
1a4) daughter-villages
1a5) description of character
ḇit·tî
daughter
מֵרַב֙

מֵרַב֙


mê·raḇ

Merab .

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4764
BSB/Thayers
Merab = |increase|
1) the eldest daughter of king Saul; promised to David but given instead to Adriel the Meholathite; mother of 5 children
mê·raḇ
Merab .
אֹתָהּ֙

אֹתָהּ֙


’ō·ṯāh

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person feminine singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯāh
-
אֶתֶּן־

אֶתֶּן־


’et·ten-

I will give her

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
’et·ten-
I will give her
לְךָ֣

לְךָ֣


lə·ḵā

to you

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lə·ḵā
to you
לְאִשָּׁ֔ה

לְאִשָּׁ֔ה


lə·’iš·šāh

in marriage .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)
lə·’iš·šāh
in marriage .
אַ֚ךְ

אַ֚ךְ


’aḵ

Only

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 389
BSB/Thayers
1) indeed, surely (emphatic) 
2) howbeit, only, but, yet (restrictive)
’aḵ
Only
הֱיֵה־

הֱיֵה־


hĕ·yêh-

be

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hĕ·yêh-
be
חַ֔יִל

חַ֔יִל


ḥa·yil

valiant

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2428
BSB/Thayers
1) strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army 
1a) strength
1b) ability, efficiency
1c) wealth
1d) force, army
ḥa·yil
valiant
לִּ֣י

לִּ֣י


for me

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        

for me
לְבֶן־

לְבֶן־


lə·ḇen-

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
lə·ḇen-
וְהִלָּחֵ֖ם

וְהִלָּחֵ֖ם


wə·hil·lā·ḥêm

and fight

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 3898
BSB/Thayers
1) to fight, do battle, make war 
1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle
1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war
2) (Qal) to eat, use as food
wə·hil·lā·ḥêm
and fight
יְהוָ֑ה

יְהוָ֑ה


Yah·weh

the LORD’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD’s
מִלְחֲמ֣וֹת

מִלְחֲמ֣וֹת


mil·ḥă·mō·wṯ

battles .”

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
mil·ḥă·mō·wṯ
battles .”
וְשָׁא֣וּל

וְשָׁא֣וּל


wə·šā·’ūl

But Saul

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
wə·šā·’ūl
But Saul
אָמַ֗ר

אָמַ֗ר


’ā·mar

was thinking ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
’ā·mar
was thinking ,
אַל־

אַל־


’al-

“ vvv

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
“ vvv
תְּהִ֤י

תְּהִ֤י


tə·hî

I need not raise

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
tə·hî
I need not raise
יָדִי֙

יָדִי֙


yā·ḏî

my hand

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yā·ḏî
my hand
בּ֔וֹ

בּ֔וֹ


bōw

against him ;

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
bōw
against him ;
יַד־

יַד־


yaḏ-

let the hand

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yaḏ-
let the hand
פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ס

פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ס


pə·liš·tîm

of the Philistines

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
of the Philistines
וּתְהִי־

וּתְהִי־


ū·ṯə·hî-

be

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
ū·ṯə·hî-
be
ב֖וֹ

ב֖וֹ


ḇōw

against him .”

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
ḇōw
against him .”
18
And David said to Saul, “Who am I, and what is my family or my father’s clan in Israel, that I should become the son-in-law of the king?”
דָּוִ֜ד

דָּוִ֜ד


dā·wiḏ

And David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
And David
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
שָׁא֗וּל

שָׁא֗וּל


šā·’ūl

Saul ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul ,
מִ֤י

מִ֤י


“ Who

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4310
BSB/Thayers
1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever

“ Who
אָֽנֹכִי֙

אָֽנֹכִי֙


’ā·nō·ḵî

am I ,

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 595
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing.)
’ā·nō·ḵî
am I ,
וּמִ֣י

וּמִ֣י


ū·mî

and what

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interrogative
Strongs 4310
BSB/Thayers
1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever
ū·mî
and what
חַיַּ֔י

חַיַּ֔י


ḥay·yay

is my family

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 2416
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) living, alive
1a) green (of vegetation)
1b) flowing, fresh (of water)
1c) lively, active (of man)
1d) reviving (of the springtime)
n m
2) relatives
3) life (abstract emphatic)
3a) life
3b) sustenance, maintenance
n f
4) living thing, animal
4a) animal
4b) life
4c) appetite
4d) revival, renewal
5) community
ḥay·yay
is my family
אָבִ֖י

אָבִ֖י


’ā·ḇî

or my father’s

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers
1) father of an individual 
2) of God as father of his people
3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan
4) ancestor
4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person
4b) of people
5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art
6) of producer, generator (fig.)
7) of benevolence and protection (fig.)
8) term of respect and honour
9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ā·ḇî
or my father’s
מִשְׁפַּ֥חַת

מִשְׁפַּ֥חַת


miš·pa·ḥaṯ

clan

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 4940
BSB/Thayers
1) clan, family 
1a) clan
1a1) family
1a2) tribe
1a3) people, nation
1b) guild
1c) species, kind
1d) aristocrats
miš·pa·ḥaṯ
clan
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל


bə·yiś·rā·’êl

in Israel ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
bə·yiś·rā·’êl
in Israel ,
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
that
אֶהְיֶ֥ה

אֶהְיֶ֥ה


’eh·yeh

I should become

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
’eh·yeh
I should become
חָתָ֖ן

חָתָ֖ן


ḥā·ṯān

the son-in-law

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2860
BSB/Thayers
1) son-in-law, daughter's husband, bridegroom, husband
ḥā·ṯān
the son-in-law
לַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

לַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃


lam·me·leḵ

of the king ?”

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
lam·me·leḵ
of the king ?”
19
So when it was time to give Saul’s daughter Merab to David, she was given in marriage to Adriel of Meholah.
וַיְהִ֗י

וַיְהִ֗י


way·hî

So when it was

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
So when it was
בְּעֵ֥ת

בְּעֵ֥ת


bə·‘êṯ

time

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
bə·‘êṯ
time
תֵּ֛ת

תֵּ֛ת


têṯ

to give

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
têṯ
to give
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
שָׁא֖וּל

שָׁא֖וּל


šā·’ūl

Saul’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul’s
בַּת־

בַּת־


baṯ-

daughter

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers
n f
1) daughter
1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
1a1) as polite address
n pr f
1a2) as designation of women of a particular place
2) young women, women
1a3) as personification
1a4) daughter-villages
1a5) description of character
baṯ-
daughter
מֵרַ֥ב

מֵרַ֥ב


mê·raḇ

Merab

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4764
BSB/Thayers
Merab = |increase|
1) the eldest daughter of king Saul; promised to David but given instead to Adriel the Meholathite; mother of 5 children
mê·raḇ
Merab
לְדָוִ֑ד

לְדָוִ֑ד


lə·ḏā·wiḏ

to David ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
to David ,
וְהִ֧יא

וְהִ֧יא


wə·hî

she

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
wə·hî
she
נִתְּנָ֛ה

נִתְּנָ֛ה


nit·tə·nāh

was given

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
nit·tə·nāh
was given
לְאִשָּֽׁה׃

לְאִשָּֽׁה׃


lə·’iš·šāh

in marriage

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)
lə·’iš·šāh
in marriage
לְעַדְרִיאֵ֥ל

לְעַדְרִיאֵ֥ל


lə·‘aḏ·rî·’êl

to Adriel

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5741
BSB/Thayers
Adriel = |flock of God|
1) son of Barzillai, and the man to whom Saul gave his daughter Merab in marriage although she was already promised to David
lə·‘aḏ·rî·’êl
to Adriel
הַמְּחֹלָתִ֖י

הַמְּחֹלָתִ֖י


ham·mə·ḥō·lā·ṯî

of Meholah .

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4259
BSB/Thayers
Meholathite = Mehola |of dancing|
1) an inhabitant of a place evidently named 'Meholah'
1a) ascribed to Adriel and Barzillai
ham·mə·ḥō·lā·ṯî
of Meholah .
20
Now Saul’s daughter Michal loved David, and when this was reported to Saul, it pleased him.
שָׁא֖וּל

שָׁא֖וּל


šā·’ūl

Now Saul’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Now Saul’s
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
בַּת־

בַּת־


baṯ-

daughter

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers
n f
1) daughter
1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
1a1) as polite address
n pr f
1a2) as designation of women of a particular place
2) young women, women
1a3) as personification
1a4) daughter-villages
1a5) description of character
baṯ-
daughter
מִיכַ֥ל

מִיכַ֥ל


mî·ḵal

Michal

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4324
BSB/Thayers
Michal = |who is like God|
1) daughter of king Saul, sister of Jonathan, wife of king David, and mother of five; given to David as wife for the bride price of 100 Philistine foreskins; while still married to David, her father gave her in marriage to another, Phaltiel; at the death of Saul, David forced her to return
mî·ḵal
Michal
וַתֶּאֱהַ֛ב

וַתֶּאֱהַ֛ב


wat·te·’ĕ·haḇ

loved

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 157
BSB/Thayers
1) to love 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual
1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom
1a3) human love for or to God
1a4) act of being a friend
1a4a) lover (participle)
1a4b) friend (participle)
1a5) God's love toward man
1a5a) to individual men
1a5b) to people Israel
1a5c) to righteousness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) lovely (participle)
1b2) loveable (participle)
1c) (Piel)
1c1) friends
1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers)
2) to like
wat·te·’ĕ·haḇ
loved
דָּוִ֑ד

דָּוִ֑ד


dā·wiḏ

David ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David ,
וַיַּגִּ֣דוּ

וַיַּגִּ֣דוּ


way·yag·gi·ḏū

and when this was reported

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers
1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known 
1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare
1a1) to tell, announce, report
1a2) to declare, make known, expound
1a3) to inform of
1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim
1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess
1a5a) messenger (participle)
1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
way·yag·gi·ḏū
and when this was reported
לְשָׁא֔וּל

לְשָׁא֔וּל


lə·šā·’ūl

to Saul ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
lə·šā·’ūl
to Saul ,
הַדָּבָ֖ר

הַדָּבָ֖ר


had·dā·ḇār

it

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
had·dā·ḇār
it
וַיִּשַׁ֥ר

וַיִּשַׁ֥ר


way·yi·šar

pleased

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3474
BSB/Thayers
1) to be right, be straight, be level, be upright, be just, be lawful, be smooth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go straight
1a2) to be pleasing, be agreeable, be right (fig.)
1a3) to be straightforward, be upright
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to make right, make smooth, make straight
1b2) to lead, direct, lead straight along
1b3) to esteem right, approve
1c) (Pual) to be made level, be laid smoothly out
1d) (Hiphil) to make straight, look straight
way·yi·šar
pleased
בְּעֵינָֽיו׃

בְּעֵינָֽיו׃


bə·‘ê·nāw

him .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers
1) eye 
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·nāw
him .
21
“I will give her to David,” Saul thought, “so that she may be a snare to him, and the hand of the Philistines may be against him.” So Saul said to David, “For a second time now you can be my son-in-law.”
אֶתְּנֶ֤נָּה

אֶתְּנֶ֤נָּה


’et·tə·nen·nāh

“ I will give her

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
’et·tə·nen·nāh
“ I will give her
לּוֹ֙

לּוֹ֙


lōw

to [David] , ”

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
to [David] , ”
שָׁא֜וּל

שָׁא֜וּל


šā·’ūl

Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר


way·yō·mer

thought ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
thought ,
וּתְהִי־

וּתְהִי־


ū·ṯə·hî-

“ so that she may be

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
ū·ṯə·hî-
“ so that she may be
לְמוֹקֵ֔שׁ

לְמוֹקֵ֔שׁ


lə·mō·w·qêš

a snare

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4170
BSB/Thayers
1) bait, lure, snare
lə·mō·w·qêš
a snare
ל֣וֹ

ל֣וֹ


lōw

to him ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
to him ,
יַד־

יַד־


yaḏ-

and the hand

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yaḏ-
and the hand
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים


pə·liš·tîm

of the Philistines

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
of the Philistines
וּתְהִי־

וּתְהִי־


ū·ṯə·hî-

may be

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
ū·ṯə·hî-
may be
ב֖וֹ

ב֖וֹ


ḇōw

against him .”

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
ḇōw
against him .”
שָׁאוּל֙

שָׁאוּל֙


šā·’ūl

So Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
So Saul
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
דָּוִ֔ד

דָּוִ֔ד


dā·wiḏ

David ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David ,
בִּשְׁתַּ֛יִם

בִּשְׁתַּ֛יִם


biš·ta·yim

“ For a second [time]

Hebrew Preposition-b | Number - fd
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers
1) two 
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)
biš·ta·yim
“ For a second [time]
הַיּֽוֹם׃

הַיּֽוֹם׃


hay·yō·wm

now

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
now
תִּתְחַתֵּ֥ן

תִּתְחַתֵּ֥ן


tiṯ·ḥat·tên

you can be my son-in-law

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 2859
BSB/Thayers
1) to become a son-in-law, make oneself a daughter's husband 
1a) (Qal) wife's father, wife's mother, father-in-law, mother-in- law (participle)
1b) (Hithpael) to make oneself a daughter's husband
tiṯ·ḥat·tên
you can be my son-in-law
בִּ֖י

בִּ֖י


.”

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        

.”
22
Then Saul ordered his servants, “Speak to David privately and tell him, ‘Behold, the king is pleased with you, and all his servants love you. Now therefore, become his son-in-law.’”
שָׁא֜וּל

שָׁא֜וּל


šā·’ūl

Then Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Then Saul
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיְצַ֨ו

וַיְצַ֨ו


way·ṣaw

ordered

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded
way·ṣaw
ordered
עֲבָדָ֗ו

עֲבָדָ֗ו


ʿă·ḇå̄·ḏå̄w

his servants ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
ʿă·ḇå̄·ḏå̄w
his servants ,
דַּבְּר֨וּ

דַּבְּר֨וּ


dab·bə·rū

“ Speak

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers
1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
dab·bə·rū
“ Speak
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
דָּוִ֤ד

דָּוִ֤ד


dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
בַּלָּט֙

בַּלָּט֙


bal·lāṭ

privately

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3909
BSB/Thayers
1) secrecy, mystery, enchantment 
1a) secrecy, secretly
1b) mystery, enchantment
bal·lāṭ
privately
לֵאמֹ֔ר

לֵאמֹ֔ר


lê·mōr

and tell him ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
and tell him ,
הִנֵּ֨ה

הִנֵּ֨ה


hin·nêh

‘ Behold ,

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh
‘ Behold ,
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

the king

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king
חָפֵ֤ץ

חָפֵ֤ץ


ḥā·p̄êṣ

is pleased

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2654
BSB/Thayers
1) to delight in, take pleasure in, desire, be pleased with 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) of men
1a1a) to take pleasure in, delight in
1a1b) to delight, desire, be pleased to do
1a2) of God
1a2a) to delight in, have pleasure in
1a2b) to be pleased to do
2) to move, bend down
2a) (Qal) to bend down
ḥā·p̄êṣ
is pleased
בְּךָ֙

בְּךָ֙


bə·ḵā

with you ,

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
bə·ḵā
with you ,
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

and all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
עֲבָדָ֖יו

עֲבָדָ֖יו


‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw

his servants

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw
his servants
אֲהֵב֑וּךָ

אֲהֵב֑וּךָ


’ă·hê·ḇū·ḵā

love you .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | second person masculine singular
Strongs 157
BSB/Thayers
1) to love 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual
1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom
1a3) human love for or to God
1a4) act of being a friend
1a4a) lover (participle)
1a4b) friend (participle)
1a5) God's love toward man
1a5a) to individual men
1a5b) to people Israel
1a5c) to righteousness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) lovely (participle)
1b2) loveable (participle)
1c) (Piel)
1c1) friends
1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers)
2) to like
’ă·hê·ḇū·ḵā
love you .
וְעַתָּ֖ה

וְעַתָּ֖ה


wə·‘at·tāh

Now therefore ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 6258
BSB/Thayers
1) now 
1a) now
1b) in phrases
wə·‘at·tāh
Now therefore ,
בַּמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

בַּמֶּֽלֶךְ׃


bam·me·leḵ

become his

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
bam·me·leḵ
become his
הִתְחַתֵּ֥ן

הִתְחַתֵּ֥ן


hiṯ·ḥat·tên

son-in-law . ’”

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 2859
BSB/Thayers
1) to become a son-in-law, make oneself a daughter's husband 
1a) (Qal) wife's father, wife's mother, father-in-law, mother-in- law (participle)
1b) (Hithpael) to make oneself a daughter's husband
hiṯ·ḥat·tên
son-in-law . ’”
23
But when Saul’s servants relayed these words to David, he replied, “Does it seem trivial in your sight to be the son-in-law of the king? I am a poor man and lightly esteemed.”
שָׁאוּל֙

שָׁאוּל֙


šā·’ūl

But when Saul’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
But when Saul’s
עַבְדֵ֤י

עַבְדֵ֤י


‘aḇ·ḏê

servants

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘aḇ·ḏê
servants
וַֽיְדַבְּר֞וּ

וַֽיְדַבְּר֞וּ


way·ḏab·bə·rū

relayed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers
1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
way·ḏab·bə·rū
relayed
בְּאָזְנֵ֣י

בְּאָזְנֵ֣י


bə·’ā·zə·nê

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct
Strongs 241
BSB/Thayers
1) ear, as part of the body 
2) ear, as organ of hearing
3) (subjective) to uncover the ear to reveal; the receiver of divine revelation
bə·’ā·zə·nê
. . .
הָאֵ֑לֶּה

הָאֵ֑לֶּה


hā·’êl·leh

these

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 
1a) used before antecedent
1b) used following antecedent
hā·’êl·leh
these
הַדְּבָרִ֖ים

הַדְּבָרִ֖ים


had·də·ḇā·rîm

words

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
had·də·ḇā·rîm
words
דָוִ֔ד

דָוִ֔ד


ḏā·wiḏ

to David ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
to David ,
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
דָּוִ֗ד

דָּוִ֗ד


dā·wiḏ

he

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
he
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

replied ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
replied ,
הַֽנְקַלָּ֤ה

הַֽנְקַלָּ֤ה


han·qal·lāh

“ Does it seem trivial

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singular
Strongs 7043
BSB/Thayers
1) to be slight, be swift, be trifling, be of little account, be light 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be slight, be abated (of water)
1a2) to be swift
1a3) to be trifling, be of little account
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be swift, show oneself swift
1b2) to appear trifling, be too trifling, be insignificant
1b3) to be lightly esteemed
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to make despicable
1c2) to curse
1d) (Pual) to be cursed
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to make light, lighten
1e2) to treat with contempt, bring contempt or dishonour
1f) (Pilpel)
1f1) to shake
1f2) to whet
1g) (Hithpalpel) to shake oneself, be moved to and fro
han·qal·lāh
“ Does it seem trivial
בְעֵֽינֵיכֶם֙

בְעֵֽינֵיכֶם֙


ḇə·‘ê·nê·ḵem

in your sight

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | second person masculine plural
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers
1) eye 
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain
ḇə·‘ê·nê·ḵem
in your sight
הִתְחַתֵּ֣ן

הִתְחַתֵּ֣ן


hiṯ·ḥat·tên

to be the son-in-law

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct
Strongs 2859
BSB/Thayers
1) to become a son-in-law, make oneself a daughter's husband 
1a) (Qal) wife's father, wife's mother, father-in-law, mother-in- law (participle)
1b) (Hithpael) to make oneself a daughter's husband
hiṯ·ḥat·tên
to be the son-in-law
בַּמֶּ֔לֶךְ

בַּמֶּ֔לֶךְ


bam·me·leḵ

of the king ?

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
bam·me·leḵ
of the king ?
וְאָנֹכִ֖י

וְאָנֹכִ֖י


wə·’ā·nō·ḵî

I

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 595
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing.)
wə·’ā·nō·ḵî
I
רָ֥שׁ

רָ֥שׁ


rāš

am a poor

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7326
BSB/Thayers
1) to be poor, be in want, lack 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be poor
1a2) to be in want or hunger
1a3) poor man (subst)
1b)(Hithpolel) one impoverishing himself (participle)
rāš
am a poor
אִֽישׁ־

אִֽישׁ־


’îš-

man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš-
man
וְנִקְלֶֽה׃

וְנִקְלֶֽה׃


wə·niq·leh

and lightly esteemed .”

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7034
BSB/Thayers
1) to disgrace, dishonour, be lightly esteemed, be dishonoured, be despised
1a) (Niphal) to be dishonoured, be despised, be lightly esteemed
1b) (Hiphil) to treat with contempt, dishonour, treat shamefully
wə·niq·leh
and lightly esteemed .”
24
And the servants told Saul what David had said.
עַבְדֵ֥י

עַבְדֵ֥י


‘aḇ·ḏê

And the servants

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘aḇ·ḏê
And the servants
וַיַּגִּ֜דוּ

וַיַּגִּ֜דוּ


way·yag·gi·ḏū

told

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers
1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known 
1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare
1a1) to tell, announce, report
1a2) to declare, make known, expound
1a3) to inform of
1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim
1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess
1a5a) messenger (participle)
1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
way·yag·gi·ḏū
told
שָׁא֛וּל

שָׁא֛וּל


šā·’ūl

Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul
ל֖וֹ

ל֖וֹ


lōw

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
לֵאמֹ֑ר

לֵאמֹ֑ר


lê·mōr

-

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
-
הָאֵ֖לֶּה

הָאֵ֖לֶּה


hā·’êl·leh

what

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 
1a) used before antecedent
1b) used following antecedent
hā·’êl·leh
what
כַּדְּבָרִ֥ים

כַּדְּבָרִ֥ים


kad·də·ḇā·rîm

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
kad·də·ḇā·rîm
. . .
דָּוִֽד׃פ

דָּוִֽד׃פ


dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
דִּבֶּ֥ר

דִּבֶּ֥ר


dib·ber

had said .

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers
1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
dib·ber
had said .
25
Saul replied, “Say to David, ‘The king desires no other dowry but a hundred Philistine foreskins as revenge on his enemies.’” But Saul intended to cause David’s death at the hands of the Philistines.
שָׁא֜וּל

שָׁא֜וּל


šā·’ūl

Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר


way·yō·mer

replied ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
replied ,
תֹאמְר֣וּ

תֹאמְר֣וּ


ṯō·mə·rū

“ Say

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
ṯō·mə·rū
“ Say
כֹּֽה־

כֹּֽה־


kōh-

-

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3541
BSB/Thayers
1) thus, here, in this manner 
1a) thus, so
1b) here, here and there
1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile
kōh-
-
לְדָוִ֗ד

לְדָוִ֗ד


lə·ḏā·wiḏ

to David ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
to David ,
לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙

לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙


lam·me·leḵ

‘ The king

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
lam·me·leḵ
‘ The king
חֵ֤פֶץ

חֵ֤פֶץ


ḥê·p̄eṣ

desires

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2656
BSB/Thayers
1) delight, pleasure 
1a) delight
1b) desire, longing
1c) the good pleasure
1d) that in which one takes delight
ḥê·p̄eṣ
desires
אֵֽין־

אֵֽין־


’ên-

no

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ên-
no
בְּמֹ֔הַר

בְּמֹ֔הַר


bə·mō·har

other dowry

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4119
BSB/Thayers
1) purchase price for wife, wedding money
bə·mō·har
other dowry
כִּ֗י

כִּ֗י


but

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

but
בְּמֵאָה֙

בְּמֵאָה֙


bə·mê·’āh

a hundred

Hebrew Preposition-b | Number - feminine singular
Strongs 3967
BSB/Thayers
1) hundred 
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)
bə·mê·’āh
a hundred
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים


pə·liš·tîm

Philistine

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
Philistine
עָרְל֣וֹת

עָרְל֣וֹת


‘ā·rə·lō·wṯ

foreskins

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 6190
BSB/Thayers
1) foreskin, uncircumcised
‘ā·rə·lō·wṯ
foreskins
לְהִנָּקֵ֖ם

לְהִנָּקֵ֖ם


lə·hin·nā·qêm

as revenge

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5358
BSB/Thayers
1) to avenge, take vengeance, revenge, avenge oneself, be avenged, be punished 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to avenge, take vengeance
1a2) to entertain revengeful feelings
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to avenge oneself
1b2) to suffer vengeance
1c) (Piel) to avenge
1d) (Hophal) to be avenged, vengeance be taken (for blood)
1e) (Hithpael) to avenge oneself
lə·hin·nā·qêm
as revenge
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

on his

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
on his
בְּאֹיְבֵ֣י

בְּאֹיְבֵ֣י


bə·’ō·yə·ḇê

enemies . ’”

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 341
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) enemy 
1a) personal
1b) national
bə·’ō·yə·ḇê
enemies . ’”
וְשָׁא֣וּל

וְשָׁא֣וּל


wə·šā·’ūl

But Saul

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
wə·šā·’ūl
But Saul
חָשַׁ֔ב

חָשַׁ֔ב


ḥā·šaḇ

intended

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2803
BSB/Thayers
1) to think, plan, esteem, calculate, invent, make a judgment, imagine, count 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to think, account
1a2) to plan, devise, mean
1a3) to charge, impute, reckon
1a4) to esteem, value, regard
1a5) to invent
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be accounted, be thought, be esteemed
1b2) to be computed, be reckoned
1b3) to be imputed
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to think upon, consider, be mindful of
1c2) to think to do, devise, plan
1c3) to count, reckon
1d) (Hithpael) to be considered
ḥā·šaḇ
intended
דָּוִ֖ד

דָּוִ֖ד


dā·wiḏ

to cause David’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
to cause David’s
לְהַפִּ֥יל

לְהַפִּ֥יל


lə·hap·pîl

death

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers
1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fall
1a2) to fall (of violent death)
1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before
1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of
1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result
1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to
1a7) to lie, lie prostrate
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate
1b2) to overthrow
1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot
1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)
1b5) to cause to fall
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon
1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself
1d) (Pilel) to fall
lə·hap·pîl
death
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
בְּיַד־

בְּיַד־


bə·yaḏ-

at the hands

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yaḏ-
at the hands
פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃

פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃


pə·liš·tîm

of the Philistines .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
of the Philistines .
26
When the servants reported these terms to David, he was pleased to become the king’s son-in-law. Before the wedding day arrived,
עֲבָדָ֤יו

עֲבָדָ֤יו


‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw

When the servants

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw
When the servants
וַיַּגִּ֨דוּ

וַיַּגִּ֨דוּ


way·yag·gi·ḏū

reported

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers
1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known 
1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare
1a1) to tell, announce, report
1a2) to declare, make known, expound
1a3) to inform of
1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim
1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess
1a5a) messenger (participle)
1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
way·yag·gi·ḏū
reported
הָאֵ֔לֶּה

הָאֵ֔לֶּה


hā·’êl·leh

these

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 
1a) used before antecedent
1b) used following antecedent
hā·’êl·leh
these
הַדְּבָרִ֣ים

הַדְּבָרִ֣ים


had·də·ḇā·rîm

terms

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
had·də·ḇā·rîm
terms
לְדָוִד֙

לְדָוִד֙


lə·ḏā·wiḏ

to David ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
to David ,
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
דָוִ֔ד

דָוִ֔ד


ḏā·wiḏ

[he]

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
[he]
וַיִּשַׁ֤ר

וַיִּשַׁ֤ר


way·yi·šar

was pleased

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3474
BSB/Thayers
1) to be right, be straight, be level, be upright, be just, be lawful, be smooth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go straight
1a2) to be pleasing, be agreeable, be right (fig.)
1a3) to be straightforward, be upright
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to make right, make smooth, make straight
1b2) to lead, direct, lead straight along
1b3) to esteem right, approve
1c) (Pual) to be made level, be laid smoothly out
1d) (Hiphil) to make straight, look straight
way·yi·šar
was pleased
הַדָּבָר֙

הַדָּבָר֙


had·dā·ḇār

. . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
had·dā·ḇār
. . .
בְּעֵינֵ֣י

בְּעֵינֵ֣י


bə·‘ê·nê

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers
1) eye 
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·nê
. . .
בַּמֶּ֑לֶךְ

בַּמֶּ֑לֶךְ


bam·me·leḵ

to become the king’s

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
bam·me·leḵ
to become the king’s
לְהִתְחַתֵּ֖ן

לְהִתְחַתֵּ֖ן


lə·hiṯ·ḥat·tên

son-in-law .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct
Strongs 2859
BSB/Thayers
1) to become a son-in-law, make oneself a daughter's husband 
1a) (Qal) wife's father, wife's mother, father-in-law, mother-in- law (participle)
1b) (Hithpael) to make oneself a daughter's husband
lə·hiṯ·ḥat·tên
son-in-law .
וְלֹ֥א

וְלֹ֥א


wə·lō

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
-
מָלְא֖וּ

מָלְא֖וּ


mā·lə·’ū

vvv

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 4390
BSB/Thayers
1) to fill, be full 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be full
1a1a) fulness, abundance (participle)
1a1b) to be full, be accomplished, be ended
1a2) to consecrate, fill the hand
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be filled, be armed, be satisfied
1b2) to be accomplished, be ended
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to fill
1c2) to satisfy
1c3) to fulfil, accomplish, complete
1c4) to confirm
1d) (Pual) to be filled
1e) (Hithpael) to mass themselves against
mā·lə·’ū
vvv
הַיָּמִֽים׃

הַיָּמִֽים׃


hay·yā·mîm

Before the wedding day arrived ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yā·mîm
Before the wedding day arrived ,
27
David and his men went out and killed two hundred Philistines. He brought their foreskins and presented them as payment in full to become the king’s son-in-law. Then Saul gave his daughter Michal to David in marriage.
מִיכַ֥ל

מִיכַ֥ל


mî·ḵal

Michal

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4324
BSB/Thayers
Michal = |who is like God|
1) daughter of king Saul, sister of Jonathan, wife of king David, and mother of five; given to David as wife for the bride price of 100 Philistine foreskins; while still married to David, her father gave her in marriage to another, Phaltiel; at the death of Saul, David forced her to return
mî·ḵal
Michal
ל֥וֹ

ל֥וֹ


lōw

to [David]

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
to [David]
לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ס

לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ס


lə·’iš·šāh

{in marriage} .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)
lə·’iš·šāh
{in marriage} .
וַיָּ֨קָם

וַיָּ֨קָם


way·yā·qām

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to arise
1a2) to arise (hostile sense)
1a3) to arise, become powerful
1a4) to arise, come on the scene
1a5) to stand
1a5a) to maintain oneself
1a5b) to be established, be confirmed
1a5c) to stand, endure
1a5d) to be fixed
1a5e) to be valid
1a5f) to be proven
1a5g) to be fulfilled
1a5h) to persist
1a5i) to be set, be fixed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to fulfil
1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose
1c) (Polel) to raise up
1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause to arise, raise
1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build
1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene
1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate
1e5) to raise up, constitute
1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish
1e7) to make binding
1e8) to carry out, give effect to
1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
way·yā·qām
-
דָּוִ֜ד

דָּוִ֜ד


dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
וַאֲנָשָׁ֗יו

וַאֲנָשָׁ֗יו


wa·’ă·nā·šāw

and his men

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind
wa·’ă·nā·šāw
and his men
וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ׀

וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ׀


way·yê·leḵ

went out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·leḵ
went out
ה֣וּא

ה֣וּא


. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

. . .
וַיַּ֣ךְ

וַיַּ֣ךְ


way·yaḵ

and killed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yaḵ
and killed
מָאתַ֣יִם

מָאתַ֣יִם


mā·ṯa·yim

two hundred

Hebrew Number - fd
Strongs 3967
BSB/Thayers
1) hundred 
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)
mā·ṯa·yim
two hundred
אִישׁ֒

אִישׁ֒


’îš

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
. . .
בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּים֮

בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּים֮


bap·pə·liš·tîm

Philistines .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
bap·pə·liš·tîm
Philistines .
דָוִד֙

דָוִד֙


ḏā·wiḏ

He

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
He
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיָּבֵ֤א

וַיָּבֵ֤א


way·yā·ḇê

brought

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇê
brought
עָרְלֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם

עָרְלֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם


‘ā·rə·lō·ṯê·hem

their foreskins

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 6190
BSB/Thayers
1) foreskin, uncircumcised
‘ā·rə·lō·ṯê·hem
their foreskins
וַיְמַלְא֣וּם

וַיְמַלְא֣וּם


way·mal·’ūm

and presented them as payment in full

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine plural
Strongs 4390
BSB/Thayers
1) to fill, be full 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be full
1a1a) fulness, abundance (participle)
1a1b) to be full, be accomplished, be ended
1a2) to consecrate, fill the hand
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be filled, be armed, be satisfied
1b2) to be accomplished, be ended
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to fill
1c2) to satisfy
1c3) to fulfil, accomplish, complete
1c4) to confirm
1d) (Pual) to be filled
1e) (Hithpael) to mass themselves against
way·mal·’ūm
and presented them as payment in full
בַּמֶּ֑לֶךְ

בַּמֶּ֑לֶךְ


bam·me·leḵ

to become

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
bam·me·leḵ
to become
לַמֶּ֔לֶךְ

לַמֶּ֔לֶךְ


lam·me·leḵ

the king’s

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
lam·me·leḵ
the king’s
לְהִתְחַתֵּ֖ן

לְהִתְחַתֵּ֖ן


lə·hiṯ·ḥat·tên

son-in-law .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct
Strongs 2859
BSB/Thayers
1) to become a son-in-law, make oneself a daughter's husband 
1a) (Qal) wife's father, wife's mother, father-in-law, mother-in- law (participle)
1b) (Hithpael) to make oneself a daughter's husband
lə·hiṯ·ḥat·tên
son-in-law .
שָׁא֛וּל

שָׁא֛וּל


šā·’ūl

Then Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Then Saul
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיִּתֶּן־

וַיִּתֶּן־


way·yit·ten-

gave

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
way·yit·ten-
gave
בִּתּ֖וֹ

בִּתּ֖וֹ


bit·tōw

his daughter

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers
n f
1) daughter
1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
1a1) as polite address
n pr f
1a2) as designation of women of a particular place
2) young women, women
1a3) as personification
1a4) daughter-villages
1a5) description of character
bit·tōw
his daughter
28
When Saul realized that the LORD was with David and that his daughter Michal loved David,
שָׁאוּל֙

שָׁאוּל֙


šā·’ūl

When Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
When Saul
וַיֵּ֔דַע

וַיֵּ֔דַע


way·yê·ḏa‘

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers
1) to know 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
way·yê·ḏa‘
. . .
וַיַּ֤רְא

וַיַּ֤רְא


way·yar

realized

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
way·yar
realized
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י


that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

that
יְהוָ֖ה

יְהוָ֖ה


Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
עִם־

עִם־


‘im-

was with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
‘im-
was with
דָּוִ֑ד

דָּוִ֑ד


dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
שָׁא֖וּל

שָׁא֖וּל


šā·’ūl

and that his

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
and that his
בַּת־

בַּת־


baṯ-

daughter

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers
n f
1) daughter
1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
1a1) as polite address
n pr f
1a2) as designation of women of a particular place
2) young women, women
1a3) as personification
1a4) daughter-villages
1a5) description of character
baṯ-
daughter
וּמִיכַ֥ל

וּמִיכַ֥ל


ū·mî·ḵal

Michal

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4324
BSB/Thayers
Michal = |who is like God|
1) daughter of king Saul, sister of Jonathan, wife of king David, and mother of five; given to David as wife for the bride price of 100 Philistine foreskins; while still married to David, her father gave her in marriage to another, Phaltiel; at the death of Saul, David forced her to return
ū·mî·ḵal
Michal
אֲהֵבַֽתְהוּ׃

אֲהֵבַֽתְהוּ׃


’ă·hê·ḇaṯ·hū

loved [David] ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 157
BSB/Thayers
1) to love 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual
1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom
1a3) human love for or to God
1a4) act of being a friend
1a4a) lover (participle)
1a4b) friend (participle)
1a5) God's love toward man
1a5a) to individual men
1a5b) to people Israel
1a5c) to righteousness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) lovely (participle)
1b2) loveable (participle)
1c) (Piel)
1c1) friends
1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers)
2) to like
’ă·hê·ḇaṯ·hū
loved [David] ,
29
he grew even more afraid of David. So from then on Saul was David’s enemy.
שָׁא֗וּל

שָׁא֗וּל


šā·’ūl

he

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
he
וַיֹּ֣אסֶף

וַיֹּ֣אסֶף


way·yō·sep̄

grew even more

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3254
BSB/Thayers
1) to add, increase, do again 
1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to join, join oneself to
1b2) to be joined, be added to
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to add, increase
1c2) to do more, do again
way·yō·sep̄
grew even more
ע֑וֹד

ע֑וֹד


‘ō·wḏ

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 5750
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) a going round, continuance
adv
2) still, yet, again, besides
2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)
2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)
2c) again
2d) still, moreover, besides
‘ō·wḏ
. . .
לֵרֹ֛א

לֵרֹ֛א


lê·rō

afraid

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 3372
BSB/Thayers
1) to fear, revere, be afraid 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fear, be afraid
1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed
1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared
1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe
1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe
1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify
2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour
lê·rō
afraid
מִפְּנֵ֥י

מִפְּנֵ֥י


mip·pə·nê

of

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
mip·pə·nê
of
דָוִ֖ד

דָוִ֖ד


ḏā·wiḏ

David .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
David .
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

So from then on

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
So from then on
הַיָּמִֽים׃ס

הַיָּמִֽים׃ס


hay·yā·mîm

. . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yā·mîm
. . .
שָׁא֛וּל

שָׁא֛וּל


šā·’ūl

Saul

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
Saul
וַיְהִ֥י

וַיְהִ֥י


way·hî

was

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
was
דָּוִ֖ד

דָּוִ֖ד


dā·wiḏ

David’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David’s
אֹיֵ֥ב

אֹיֵ֥ב


’ō·yêḇ

enemy

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 341
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) enemy 
1a) personal
1b) national
’ō·yêḇ
enemy
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

- .

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
- .
30
Every time the Philistine commanders came out for battle, David was more successful than all of Saul’s officers, so that his name was highly esteemed.
מִדֵּ֣י

מִדֵּ֣י


mid·dê

Every time

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1767
BSB/Thayers
1) sufficiency, enough 
1a) enough
1b) for, according to the abundance of, out of the abundance of, as often as
mid·dê
Every time
צֵאתָ֗ם

צֵאתָ֗ם


ṣê·ṯām

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
ṣê·ṯām
. . .
פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים

פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים


p̄ə·liš·tîm

the Philistine

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
p̄ə·liš·tîm
the Philistine
וַיְהִ֣י׀

וַיְהִ֣י׀


way·hî

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
. . .
שָׂרֵ֣י

שָׂרֵ֣י


śā·rê

commanders

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 8269
BSB/Thayers
1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain 
1a) chieftain, leader
1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)
1c) captain, general, commander (military)
1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)
1e) heads, princes (of religious office)
1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)
1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)
1h) patron-angel
1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)
1j) warden
śā·rê
commanders
וַיֵּצְא֖וּ

וַיֵּצְא֖וּ


way·yê·ṣə·’ū

came out [for battle] ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
way·yê·ṣə·’ū
came out [for battle] ,
דָּוִד֙

דָּוִד֙


dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
שָׂכַ֤ל

שָׂכַ֤ל


śā·ḵal

was more successful

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7919
BSB/Thayers
1) to be prudent, be circumspect, wisely understand, prosper 
1a) (Qal) to be prudent, be circumspect
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to look at or upon, have insight
1b2) to give attention to, consider, ponder, be prudent
1b3) to have insight, have comprehension
1b3a) insight, comprehension (subst)
1b4) to cause to consider, give insight, teach
1b4a) the teachers, the wise
1b5) to act circumspectly, act prudently, act wisely
1b6) to prosper, have success
1b7) to cause to prosper
2) (Piel) to lay crosswise, cross (hands)
śā·ḵal
was more successful
מִכֹּל֙

מִכֹּל֙


mik·kōl

than all

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
mik·kōl
than all
שָׁא֔וּל

שָׁא֔וּל


šā·’ūl

of Saul’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7586
BSB/Thayers
Saul or Shaul = |desired|
1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel
2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah
3) a son of Simeon
4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
šā·’ūl
of Saul’s
עַבְדֵ֣י

עַבְדֵ֣י


‘aḇ·ḏê

officers ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘aḇ·ḏê
officers ,
שְׁמ֖וֹ

שְׁמ֖וֹ


šə·mōw

so that his name

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers
1) name 
1a) name
1b) reputation, fame, glory
1c) the Name (as designation of God)
1d) memorial, monument
šə·mōw
so that his name
מְאֹֽד׃ס

מְאֹֽד׃ס


mə·’ōḏ

was highly

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3966
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) exceedingly, much
subst
2) might, force, abundance
n m
3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
3a) force, might
3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)
3b1) exceedingly
3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly
3b3) with muchness, muchness
mə·’ōḏ
was highly
וַיִּיקַ֥ר

וַיִּיקַ֥ר


way·yî·qar

esteemed .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3365
BSB/Thayers
1) to esteem, be prized, be valuable, be precious, be costly, be appraised 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be precious, be highly valued, be esteemed, be costly
1a2) to be appraised
1b) (Hiphil) to make something precious
way·yî·qar
esteemed .