Berean Interlinear

1 Samuel

Chapter 30

1
On the third day David and his men arrived in Ziklag, and the Amalekites had raided the Negev, attacked Ziklag, and burned it down.
הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑י

הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑י


haš·šə·lî·šî

On the third

Hebrew Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular
Strongs 7992
BSB/Thayers
1) third, one third, third part, third time 
1a) ordinal number
haš·šə·lî·šî
On the third
בַּיּ֣וֹם

בַּיּ֣וֹם


bay·yō·wm

day

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day
וַיְהִ֞י

וַיְהִ֞י


way·hî

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
. . .
דָוִ֧ד

דָוִ֧ד


ḏā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
David
וַאֲנָשָׁ֛יו

וַאֲנָשָׁ֛יו


wa·’ă·nā·šāw

and his men

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind
wa·’ă·nā·šāw
and his men
בְּבֹ֨א

בְּבֹ֨א


bə·ḇō

arrived

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
bə·ḇō
arrived
צִֽקְלַ֖ג

צִֽקְלַ֖ג


ṣiq·laḡ

in Ziklag ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6860
BSB/Thayers
Ziklag = |winding|
1) a town in the south of Judah, later allotted to Simeon; noted for its having been the city of David given to him by king Achish of Gath and his residence when he was joined by many of his mighty warriors and when he received word of the death of Saul
ṣiq·laḡ
in Ziklag ,
וַעֲמָלֵקִ֣י

וַעֲמָלֵקִ֣י


wa·‘ă·mā·lê·qî

and the Amalekites

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6003
BSB/Thayers
Amalekite = see Amalek |people of lapping|
1) descendants of Amalek, the grandson of Esau
wa·‘ă·mā·lê·qî
and the Amalekites
פָֽשְׁט֗וּ

פָֽשְׁט֗וּ


p̄ā·šə·ṭū

had raided

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 6584
BSB/Thayers
1) to strip, invade, strip off, make a dash, raid, spread out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to strip off, put off
1a2) to put off (one's shelter), make a dash
1b) (Piel) to strip
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to strip of
1c2) to strip off
1c3) to flay
1d) (Hithpael) to strip oneself of
p̄ā·šə·ṭū
had raided
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
נֶ֙גֶב֙

נֶ֙גֶב֙


ne·ḡeḇ

the Negev

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5045
BSB/Thayers
1) south-country, Nekeb, south 
1a) south-country
1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific
1b) south
ne·ḡeḇ
the Negev
וְאֶל־

וְאֶל־


wə·’el-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
wə·’el-
-
צִ֣קְלַ֔ג

צִ֣קְלַ֔ג


ṣiq·laḡ

- ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6860
BSB/Thayers
Ziklag = |winding|
1) a town in the south of Judah, later allotted to Simeon; noted for its having been the city of David given to him by king Achish of Gath and his residence when he was joined by many of his mighty warriors and when he received word of the death of Saul
ṣiq·laḡ
- ,
וַיַּכּוּ֙

וַיַּכּוּ֙


way·yak·kū

attacked

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kū
attacked
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
צִ֣קְלַ֔ג

צִ֣קְלַ֔ג


ṣiq·laḡ

Ziklag ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6860
BSB/Thayers
Ziklag = |winding|
1) a town in the south of Judah, later allotted to Simeon; noted for its having been the city of David given to him by king Achish of Gath and his residence when he was joined by many of his mighty warriors and when he received word of the death of Saul
ṣiq·laḡ
Ziklag ,
וַיִּשְׂרְפ֥וּ

וַיִּשְׂרְפ֥וּ


way·yiś·rə·p̄ū

and burned it down

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 8313
BSB/Thayers
1) to burn 
1a) (Qal) to burn
1b) (Niphal) to be burned
1c) (Piel) burner, burning (participle)
1d) (Pual) to be burnt up, be burned
way·yiś·rə·p̄ū
and burned it down
אֹתָ֖הּ

אֹתָ֖הּ


’ō·ṯāh

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person feminine singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯāh
-
בָּאֵֽשׁ׃

בָּאֵֽשׁ׃


bā·’êš

- .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 784
BSB/Thayers
1) fire 
1a) fire, flames
1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany)
1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching)
1d) altar-fire
1e) God's anger (fig.)
bā·’êš
- .
2
They had taken captive the women and all who were there, both young and old. They had not killed anyone, but had carried them off as they went on their way.
וַיִּשְׁבּ֨וּ

וַיִּשְׁבּ֨וּ


way·yiš·bū

They had taken captive

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7617
BSB/Thayers
1) to take captive 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take captive
1a2) captive (participle)
1a3) to lead captive
1b) (Niphal) to be taken captive
way·yiš·bū
They had taken captive
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הַנָּשִׁ֤ים

הַנָּשִׁ֤ים


han·nā·šîm

the women [and all]

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)
han·nā·šîm
the women [and all]
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

who were

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
who were
בָּהּ֙

בָּהּ֙


bāh

there ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
bāh
there ,
מִקָּטֹ֣ן

מִקָּטֹ֣ן


miq·qā·ṭōn

both young

Hebrew Preposition-m | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6996
BSB/Thayers
1) young, small, insignificant, unimportant 
1a) small
1b) insignificant
1c) young
1d) unimportant
miq·qā·ṭōn
both young
וְעַד־

וְעַד־


wə·‘aḏ-

and

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
and
גָּד֔וֹל

גָּד֔וֹל


gā·ḏō·wl

old .

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) great
1a) large (in magnitude and extent)
1b) in number
1c) in intensity
1d) loud (in sound)
1e) older (in age)
1f) in importance
1f1) important things
1f2) great, distinguished (of men)
1f3) God Himself (of God)
subst
1g) great things
1h) haughty things
1i) greatness
n pr m
1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
gā·ḏō·wl
old .
הֵמִ֖יתוּ

הֵמִ֖יתוּ


hê·mî·ṯū

They had not killed

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
hê·mî·ṯū
They had not killed
לֹ֥א

לֹ֥א


. . .

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

. . .
אִ֑ישׁ

אִ֑ישׁ


’îš

anyone ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
anyone ,
וַיִּֽנְהֲג֔וּ

וַיִּֽנְהֲג֔וּ


way·yin·hă·ḡū

but had carried them off

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5090
BSB/Thayers
1) to drive, lead, guide, conduct 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to drive, lead on, drive away, drive off
1a2) to behave itself (fig.) (of heart)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to drive away, lead off
1b2) to lead on, guide, guide on
1b3) to cause to drive
2) (Piel) to moan, lament
way·yin·hă·ḡū
but had carried them off
וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ

וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ


way·yê·lə·ḵū

as they went

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·lə·ḵū
as they went
לְדַרְכָּֽם׃

לְדַרְכָּֽם׃


lə·ḏar·kām

on their way .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers
1) way, road, distance, journey, manner 
1a) road, way, path
1b) journey
1c) direction
1d) manner, habit, way
1e) of course of life (fig.)
1f) of moral character (fig.)
lə·ḏar·kām
on their way .
3
When David and his men came to the city, they found it burned down and their wives and sons and daughters taken captive.
דָוִ֤ד

דָוִ֤ד


ḏā·wiḏ

When David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
When David
וַֽאֲנָשָׁיו֙

וַֽאֲנָשָׁיו֙


wa·’ă·nā·šāw

and his men

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind
wa·’ă·nā·šāw
and his men
וַיָּבֹ֨א

וַיָּבֹ֨א


way·yā·ḇō

came

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō
came
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הָעִ֔יר

הָעִ֔יר


hā·‘îr

the city ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city ,
וְהִנֵּ֥ה

וְהִנֵּ֥ה


wə·hin·nêh

they found

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
they found
שְׂרוּפָ֖ה

שְׂרוּפָ֖ה


śə·rū·p̄āh

it burned down

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular
Strongs 8313
BSB/Thayers
1) to burn 
1a) (Qal) to burn
1b) (Niphal) to be burned
1c) (Piel) burner, burning (participle)
1d) (Pual) to be burnt up, be burned
śə·rū·p̄āh
it burned down
בָּאֵ֑שׁ

בָּאֵ֑שׁ


bā·’êš

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 784
BSB/Thayers
1) fire 
1a) fire, flames
1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany)
1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching)
1d) altar-fire
1e) God's anger (fig.)
bā·’êš
. . .
וּנְשֵׁיהֶ֛ם

וּנְשֵׁיהֶ֛ם


ū·nə·šê·hem

and their wives

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)
ū·nə·šê·hem
and their wives
וּבְנֵיהֶ֥ם

וּבְנֵיהֶ֥ם


ū·ḇə·nê·hem

and sons

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ū·ḇə·nê·hem
and sons
וּבְנֹתֵיהֶ֖ם

וּבְנֹתֵיהֶ֖ם


ū·ḇə·nō·ṯê·hem

and daughters

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers
n f
1) daughter
1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
1a1) as polite address
n pr f
1a2) as designation of women of a particular place
2) young women, women
1a3) as personification
1a4) daughter-villages
1a5) description of character
ū·ḇə·nō·ṯê·hem
and daughters
נִשְׁבּֽוּ׃

נִשְׁבּֽוּ׃


niš·bū

taken captive .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 7617
BSB/Thayers
1) to take captive 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take captive
1a2) captive (participle)
1a3) to lead captive
1b) (Niphal) to be taken captive
niš·bū
taken captive .
4
So David and the troops with him lifted up their voices and wept until they had no strength left to weep.
דָוִ֜ד

דָוִ֜ד


ḏā·wiḏ

So David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
So David
וְהָעָ֧ם

וְהָעָ֧ם


wə·hā·‘ām

and the troops

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
wə·hā·‘ām
and the troops
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
אִתּ֛וֹ

אִתּ֛וֹ


’it·tōw

with him

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tōw
with him
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיִּשָּׂ֨א

וַיִּשָּׂ֨א


way·yiś·śā

lifted up

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
way·yiś·śā
lifted up
קוֹלָ֖ם

קוֹלָ֖ם


qō·w·lām

their voices

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 6963
BSB/Thayers
1) voice, sound, noise 
1a) voice
1b) sound (of instrument)
2) lightness, frivolity
qō·w·lām
their voices
וַיִּבְכּ֑וּ

וַיִּבְכּ֑וּ


way·yiḇ·kū

and wept

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1058
BSB/Thayers
1) to weep, bewail, cry, shed tears 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy)
1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.)
1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep)
1a4) to bewail
1b) (Piel) participle
1b1) lamenting
1b2) bewailing
way·yiḇ·kū
and wept
עַ֣ד

עַ֣ד


‘aḏ

until

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ
until
אֲשֶׁ֧ר

אֲשֶׁ֧ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
אֵין־

אֵין־


’ên-

they had no

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ên-
they had no
בָּהֶ֛ם

בָּהֶ֛ם


bā·hem

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
bā·hem
. . .
כֹּ֖חַ

כֹּ֖חַ


kō·aḥ

strength

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3581
BSB/Thayers
1) strength, power, might 
1a) human strength
1b) strength (of angels)
1c) power (of God)
1d) strength (of animals)
1e) strength, produce, wealth (of soil)
2) a small reptile, probably a kind of lizard, which is unclean
2a) perhaps an extinct animal, exact meaning is unknown
kō·aḥ
strength
לִבְכּֽוֹת׃

לִבְכּֽוֹת׃


liḇ·kō·wṯ

left to weep .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1058
BSB/Thayers
1) to weep, bewail, cry, shed tears 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy)
1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.)
1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep)
1a4) to bewail
1b) (Piel) participle
1b1) lamenting
1b2) bewailing
liḇ·kō·wṯ
left to weep .
5
David’s two wives, Ahinoam of Jezreel and Abigail the widow of Nabal of Carmel, had been taken captive.
דָוִ֖ד

דָוִ֖ד


ḏā·wiḏ

David’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
David’s
וּשְׁתֵּ֥י

וּשְׁתֵּ֥י


ū·šə·tê

two

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine dual construct
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers
1) two 
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)
ū·šə·tê
two
נְשֵֽׁי־

נְשֵֽׁי־


nə·šê-

wives ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)
nə·šê-
wives ,
אֲחִינֹ֙עַם֙

אֲחִינֹ֙עַם֙


’ă·ḥî·nō·‘am

Ahinoam

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 293
BSB/Thayers
Ahinoam = |my brother is delight|
1) wife of Saul, daughter of Ahimaaz
2) wife of David, mother of Amnon, a Jezreelitess
’ă·ḥî·nō·‘am
Ahinoam
הַיִּזְרְעֵלִ֔ית

הַיִּזְרְעֵלִ֔ית


hay·yiz·rə·‘ê·lîṯ

of Jezreel

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 3158
BSB/Thayers
Jezreelite = see Jezreel |sown of God|
1) an inhabitant of Jezreel
hay·yiz·rə·‘ê·lîṯ
of Jezreel
וַאֲבִיגַ֕יִל

וַאֲבִיגַ֕יִל


wa·’ă·ḇî·ḡa·yil

and Abigail

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 26
BSB/Thayers
Abigail = |my father is joy|
1) wife of Nabal, then of David
2) sister of David
wa·’ă·ḇî·ḡa·yil
and Abigail
אֵ֖שֶׁת

אֵ֖שֶׁת


’ê·šeṯ

the widow

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)
’ê·šeṯ
the widow
נָבָ֥ל

נָבָ֥ל


nā·ḇāl

of Nabal

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5037
BSB/Thayers
Nabhal or Nabal = |fool|
1) a man of Carmel who spurned David's messengers, then died of shock when he realised it might cause his death; his case was pleaded by his wife Abigail who became David's wife after his death
nā·ḇāl
of Nabal
הַֽכַּרְמְלִֽי׃

הַֽכַּרְמְלִֽי׃


hak·kar·mə·lî

of Carmel ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3761
BSB/Thayers
Carmelite = see Carmel |garden-land|
1) an inhabitant of Carmel
hak·kar·mə·lî
of Carmel ,
נִשְׁבּ֑וּ

נִשְׁבּ֑וּ


niš·bū

had been taken captive .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 7617
BSB/Thayers
1) to take captive 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take captive
1a2) captive (participle)
1a3) to lead captive
1b) (Niphal) to be taken captive
niš·bū
had been taken captive .
6
And David was greatly distressed because the people spoke of stoning him, because the soul of every man grieved for his sons and daughters. But David found strength in the LORD his God.
לְדָוִ֜ד

לְדָוִ֜ד


lə·ḏā·wiḏ

And David

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
And David
מְאֹ֗ד

מְאֹ֗ד


mə·’ōḏ

was greatly

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3966
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) exceedingly, much
subst
2) might, force, abundance
n m
3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
3a) force, might
3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)
3b1) exceedingly
3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly
3b3) with muchness, muchness
mə·’ōḏ
was greatly
וַתֵּ֨צֶר

וַתֵּ֨צֶר


wat·tê·ṣer

distressed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3334
BSB/Thayers
1) to bind, be distressed, be in distress, be cramped, be narrow, be scant, be in straits, make narrow, cause distress, beseige 
1a) (Qal) to suffer distress
wat·tê·ṣer
distressed
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
because
הָעָם֙

הָעָם֙


hā·‘ām

the people

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the people
אָמְר֤וּ

אָמְר֤וּ


’ā·mə·rū

spoke

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
’ā·mə·rū
spoke
לְסָקְל֔וֹ

לְסָקְל֔וֹ


lə·sā·qə·lōw

of stoning him ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5619
BSB/Thayers
1) to stone (to death), put to death by stoning 
1a) (Qal) to pelt with stones, stone to death
1b) (Niphal) to be stoned to death
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to stone, pelt with stones
1c2) to free from stones (of vineyard, highway)
1d) (Pual) to be stoned to death
lə·sā·qə·lōw
of stoning him ,
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
because
נֶ֣פֶשׁ

נֶ֣פֶשׁ


ne·p̄eš

the soul

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers
1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 
1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
1b) living being
1c) living being (with life in the blood)
1d) the man himself, self, person or individual
1e) seat of the appetites
1f) seat of emotions and passions
1g) activity of mind
1g1) dubious
1h) activity of the will
1h1) dubious
1i) activity of the character
1i1) dubious
ne·p̄eš
the soul
אִ֖ישׁ

אִ֖ישׁ


’îš

of every man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
of every man
מָ֙רָה֙

מָ֙רָה֙


mā·rāh

grieved

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 4784
BSB/Thayers
1) to be contentious, be rebellious, be refractory, be disobedient towards, be rebellious against 
1a) (Qal) to be disobedient, be rebellious
1a1) towards father
1a2) towards God
1b) (Hiphil) to show rebelliousness, show disobedience, disobey
mā·rāh
grieved
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

-

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
-
הָעָ֔ם

הָעָ֔ם


hā·‘ām

-

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
-
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

for

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
for
בְּנוֹ

בְּנוֹ


bə·nō

his sons

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nō
his sons
וְעַל־

וְעַל־


wə·‘al-

and

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
wə·‘al-
and
בְּנֹתָ֑יו

בְּנֹתָ֑יו


bə·nō·ṯāw

daughters .

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers
n f
1) daughter
1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
1a1) as polite address
n pr f
1a2) as designation of women of a particular place
2) young women, women
1a3) as personification
1a4) daughter-villages
1a5) description of character
bə·nō·ṯāw
daughters .
דָּוִ֔ד

דָּוִ֔ד


dā·wiḏ

But David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
But David
וַיִּתְחַזֵּ֣ק

וַיִּתְחַזֵּ֣ק


way·yiṯ·ḥaz·zêq

found strength

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2388
BSB/Thayers
1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be strong, grow strong
1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon
1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure
1a1c) to press, be urgent
1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense)
1a1e) to be severe, be grievous
1a2) to strengthen
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to make strong
1b2) to restore to strength, give strength
1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage
1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage
1b5) to make firm
1b6) to make rigid, make hard
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make strong, strengthen
1c2) to make firm
1c3) to display strength
1c4) to make severe
1c5) to support
1c6) to repair
1c7) to prevail, prevail upon
1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support
1c9) to hold, contain
1d) (Hithpael)
1d1) to strengthen oneself
1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength
1d3) to withstand
1d4) to hold strongly with
way·yiṯ·ḥaz·zêq
found strength
בַּיהוָ֖ה

בַּיהוָ֖ה


Yah·weh

in the LORD

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
in the LORD
אֱלֹהָֽיו׃ס

אֱלֹהָֽיו׃ס


’ĕ·lō·hāw

his God .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hāw
his God .
7
Then David said to Abiathar the priest, the son of Ahimelech, “Bring me the ephod.” So Abiathar brought it to him,
דָּוִ֗ד

דָּוִ֗ד


dā·wiḏ

Then David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
Then David
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
אֶבְיָתָ֤ר

אֶבְיָתָ֤ר


’eḇ·yā·ṯār

Abiathar

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 54
BSB/Thayers
Abiathar = |my father is great|
1) priest, son of Ahitub (Ahimelech), faithful to David, but later rebelled with Adonijah
’eḇ·yā·ṯār
Abiathar
הַכֹּהֵן֙

הַכֹּהֵן֙


hak·kō·hên

the priest ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3548
BSB/Thayers
1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler 
1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)
1b) pagan priests
1c) priests of Jehovah
1d) Levitical priests
1e) Zadokite priests
1f) Aaronic priests
1g) the high priest
hak·kō·hên
the priest ,
בֶּן־

בֶּן־


ben-

the son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
the son
אֲחִימֶ֔לֶךְ

אֲחִימֶ֔לֶךְ


’ă·ḥî·me·leḵ

of Ahimelech ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 288
BSB/Thayers
Ahimelech = |my brother is king| or |brother of Melek|
1) a priest murdered by Doeg at Saul's command, for supposedly assisting David
2) a Hittite warrior under David
’ă·ḥî·me·leḵ
of Ahimelech ,
הַגִּֽישָׁה־

הַגִּֽישָׁה־


hag·gî·šāh-

“ Bring

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 5066
BSB/Thayers
1) to draw near, approach 
1a) (Qal) to draw or come near
1a1) of humans
1a1a) of sexual intercourse
1a2) of inanimate subject
1a2a) to approach one another
1b) (Niphal) to draw near
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring
1d) (Hophal) to be brought near
1e) (Hithpael) to draw near
hag·gî·šāh-
“ Bring
נָּ֥א

נָּ֥א


. . .

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 4994
BSB/Thayers
1) I (we) pray, now, please 
1a) used in entreaty or exhortation

. . .
לִ֖י

לִ֖י


me

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        

me
הָאֵפֹ֑ד

הָאֵפֹ֑ד


hā·’ê·p̄ōḏ

the ephod .”

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 646
BSB/Thayers
1) ephod 
1a) priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle, outer garment
1a1) worn by an ordinary priest and made of white stuff
1a2) worn by the high priest-more costly, woven of gold, blue, purple, scarlet, and linen threads provided with shoulder-pieces and a breast piece of like material, ornamented with gems and gold
hā·’ê·p̄ōḏ
the ephod .”
אֶבְיָתָ֛ר

אֶבְיָתָ֛ר


’eḇ·yā·ṯār

So Abiathar

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 54
BSB/Thayers
Abiathar = |my father is great|
1) priest, son of Ahitub (Ahimelech), faithful to David, but later rebelled with Adonijah
’eḇ·yā·ṯār
So Abiathar
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיַּגֵּ֧שׁ

וַיַּגֵּ֧שׁ


way·yag·gêš

brought

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5066
BSB/Thayers
1) to draw near, approach 
1a) (Qal) to draw or come near
1a1) of humans
1a1a) of sexual intercourse
1a2) of inanimate subject
1a2a) to approach one another
1b) (Niphal) to draw near
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring
1d) (Hophal) to be brought near
1e) (Hithpael) to draw near
way·yag·gêš
brought
הָאֵפֹ֖ד

הָאֵפֹ֖ד


hā·’ê·p̄ōḏ

it

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 646
BSB/Thayers
1) ephod 
1a) priestly garment, shoulder-cape or mantle, outer garment
1a1) worn by an ordinary priest and made of white stuff
1a2) worn by the high priest-more costly, woven of gold, blue, purple, scarlet, and linen threads provided with shoulder-pieces and a breast piece of like material, ornamented with gems and gold
hā·’ê·p̄ōḏ
it
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
דָּוִֽד׃

דָּוִֽד׃


dā·wiḏ

him ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
him ,
8
and David inquired of the LORD: “Should I pursue these raiders? Will I overtake them?” “Pursue them,” the LORD replied, “for you will surely overtake them and rescue the captives.”
דָּוִ֤ד

דָּוִ֤ד


dā·wiḏ

and David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
and David
וַיִּשְׁאַ֨ל

וַיִּשְׁאַ֨ל


way·yiš·’al

inquired

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7592
BSB/Thayers
1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to ask, ask for
1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow
1a3) to enquire, enquire of
1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)
1a5) to seek
1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully
1c2) to beg, practise beggary
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to be given on request
1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to
way·yiš·’al
inquired
בַּֽיהוָה֙

בַּֽיהוָה֙


Yah·weh

of the LORD

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
לֵאמֹ֔ר

לֵאמֹ֔ר


lê·mōr

:

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
:
אֶרְדֹּ֛ף

אֶרְדֹּ֛ף


’er·dōp̄

“ Should I pursue

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon
1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)
1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)
1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be pursued
1b2) one pursued (participle)
1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue
1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away
1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
’er·dōp̄
“ Should I pursue
אַחֲרֵ֥י

אַחֲרֵ֥י


’a·ḥă·rê

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
. . .
הַזֶּ֖ה

הַזֶּ֖ה


haz·zeh

these

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
these
הַגְּדוּד־

הַגְּדוּד־


hag·gə·ḏūḏ-

raiders ?

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1416
BSB/Thayers
1) a band, troop, marauding band 
1a) marauding band, raiding band
1b) troop, band (of divisions of army)
1c) foray, raid
hag·gə·ḏūḏ-
raiders ?
הַֽאַשִּׂגֶ֑נּוּ

הַֽאַשִּׂגֶ֑נּוּ


ha·’aś·śi·ḡen·nū

Will I overtake them ? ”

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5381
BSB/Thayers
1) to reach, overtake, take hold upon 
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to overtake
1a2) to reach, attain to, cause to reach
1a3) to be able to secure, reach, have enough
ha·’aś·śi·ḡen·nū
Will I overtake them ? ”
רְדֹ֔ף

רְדֹ֔ף


rə·ḏōp̄

“ Pursue

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon
1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)
1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)
1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be pursued
1b2) one pursued (participle)
1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue
1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away
1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
rə·ḏōp̄
“ Pursue
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

them , ”

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
them , ”
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

[the LORD] replied

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
[the LORD] replied
לוֹ֙

לוֹ֙


lōw

,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
,
הַשֵּׂ֥ג

הַשֵּׂ֥ג


haś·śêḡ

“ for you will surely

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 5381
BSB/Thayers
1) to reach, overtake, take hold upon 
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to overtake
1a2) to reach, attain to, cause to reach
1a3) to be able to secure, reach, have enough
haś·śêḡ
“ for you will surely
תַּשִּׂ֖יג

תַּשִּׂ֖יג


taś·śîḡ

overtake them

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 5381
BSB/Thayers
1) to reach, overtake, take hold upon 
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to overtake
1a2) to reach, attain to, cause to reach
1a3) to be able to secure, reach, have enough
taś·śîḡ
overtake them
וְהַצֵּ֥ל

וְהַצֵּ֥ל


wə·haṣ·ṣêl

and rescue the captives

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 5337
BSB/Thayers
1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder 
1a)(Niphal)
1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself
1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to strip off, spoil
1b2) to deliver
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to take away, snatch away
1c2) to rescue, recover
1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death)
1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt
1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out
1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself
wə·haṣ·ṣêl
and rescue the captives
תַּצִּֽיל׃

תַּצִּֽיל׃


taṣ·ṣîl

. . . .”

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 5337
BSB/Thayers
1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder 
1a)(Niphal)
1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself
1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to strip off, spoil
1b2) to deliver
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to take away, snatch away
1c2) to rescue, recover
1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death)
1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt
1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out
1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself
taṣ·ṣîl
. . . .”
9
So David and his six hundred men went to the Brook of Besor, where some stayed behind
אִתּ֔וֹ

אִתּ֔וֹ


’it·tōw

-

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tōw
-
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ

וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ


way·yā·ḇō·’ū

went

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
went
עַד־

עַד־


‘aḏ-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
to
נַ֣חַל

נַ֣חַל


na·ḥal

the Brook

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5158
BSB/Thayers
1) torrent, valley, wadi, torrent-valley 
1a) torrent
1b) torrent-valley, wadi (as stream bed)
1c) shaft (of mine)
2) palm-tree
2a) meaning dubious
na·ḥal
the Brook
הַבְּשׂ֑וֹר

הַבְּשׂ֑וֹר


hab·bə·śō·wr

of Besor ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1308
BSB/Thayers
Besor = |cheerful|
1) a stream, torrent-bed, or wadi in extreme south of Judah in Philistia; empties into the Mediterranean Sea
hab·bə·śō·wr
of Besor ,
וְהַנּֽוֹתָרִ֖ים

וְהַנּֽוֹתָרִ֖ים


wə·han·nō·w·ṯā·rîm

where some stayed behind

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 3498
BSB/Thayers
1) to be left over, remain, remain over, leave 
1a) (Qal) remainder (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be left over, remain over, be left behind
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to leave over, leave
1c2) to save over, preserve alive
1c3) to excel, show pre-eminence
1c4) to show excess, have more than enough, have an excess
wə·han·nō·w·ṯā·rîm
where some stayed behind
עָמָֽדוּ׃

עָמָֽדוּ׃


‘ā·mā·ḏū

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5975
BSB/Thayers
1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of
1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease
1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast
1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground
1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright
1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against
1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to station, set
1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain
1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect
1b4) to present (one) before (king)
1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish
1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
‘ā·mā·ḏū
. . .
וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ

וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ


way·yê·leḵ

So

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·leḵ
So
דָּוִ֗ד

דָּוִ֗ד


dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
ה֚וּא

ה֚וּא


. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

. . .
וְשֵׁשׁ־

וְשֵׁשׁ־


wə·šêš-

and his six

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine singular
Strongs 8337
BSB/Thayers
1) six 
1a) six (cardinal number)
1b) sixth (ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
wə·šêš-
and his six
מֵא֥וֹת

מֵא֥וֹת


mê·’ō·wṯ

hundred

Hebrew Number - feminine plural
Strongs 3967
BSB/Thayers
1) hundred 
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)
mê·’ō·wṯ
hundred
אִישׁ֙

אִישׁ֙


’îš

men

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
men
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
10
because two hundred men were too exhausted to cross the brook. But David and four hundred men continued in pursuit.
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

because

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
because
וַיַּֽעַמְדוּ֙

וַיַּֽעַמְדוּ֙


way·ya·‘am·ḏū

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5975
BSB/Thayers
1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of
1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease
1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast
1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground
1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright
1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against
1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to station, set
1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain
1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect
1b4) to present (one) before (king)
1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish
1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
way·ya·‘am·ḏū
-
מָאתַ֣יִם

מָאתַ֣יִם


mā·ṯa·yim

two hundred

Hebrew Number - fd
Strongs 3967
BSB/Thayers
1) hundred 
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)
mā·ṯa·yim
two hundred
אִ֔ישׁ

אִ֔ישׁ


’îš

men

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
men
פִּגְּר֔וּ

פִּגְּר֔וּ


pig·gə·rū

were too exhausted

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 6296
BSB/Thayers
1) (Piel) to be exhausted, be faint
pig·gə·rū
were too exhausted
מֵעֲבֹ֖ר

מֵעֲבֹ֖ר


mê·‘ă·ḇōr

to cross

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5674
BSB/Thayers
1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over
1a2) to pass beyond
1a3) to pass through, traverse
1a3a) passers-through (participle)
1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)
1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by
1a4a) passer-by (participle)
1a4b) to be past, be over
1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance
1a6) to pass away
1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)
1a6b) to vanish
1a6c) to perish, cease to exist
1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)
1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands
1b) (Niphal) to be crossed
1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote
1d2) to cause to pass through
1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by
1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away
1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
mê·‘ă·ḇōr
to cross
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
נַ֥חַל

נַ֥חַל


na·ḥal

the brook

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5158
BSB/Thayers
1) torrent, valley, wadi, torrent-valley 
1a) torrent
1b) torrent-valley, wadi (as stream bed)
1c) shaft (of mine)
2) palm-tree
2a) meaning dubious
na·ḥal
the brook
הַבְּשֽׂוֹר׃

הַבְּשֽׂוֹר׃


hab·bə·śō·wr

- .

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1308
BSB/Thayers
Besor = |cheerful|
1) a stream, torrent-bed, or wadi in extreme south of Judah in Philistia; empties into the Mediterranean Sea
hab·bə·śō·wr
- .
דָּוִ֔ד

דָּוִ֔ד


dā·wiḏ

But David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
But David
ה֖וּא

ה֖וּא


. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

. . .
וְאַרְבַּע־

וְאַרְבַּע־


wə·’ar·ba‘-

and four

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine singular
Strongs 702
BSB/Thayers
1) four
wə·’ar·ba‘-
and four
מֵא֣וֹת

מֵא֣וֹת


mê·’ō·wṯ

hundred

Hebrew Number - feminine plural
Strongs 3967
BSB/Thayers
1) hundred 
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)
mê·’ō·wṯ
hundred
אִ֑ישׁ

אִ֑ישׁ


’îš

men

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
men
וַיִּרְדֹּ֣ף

וַיִּרְדֹּ֣ף


way·yir·dōp̄

continued in pursuit .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon
1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)
1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)
1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be pursued
1b2) one pursued (participle)
1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue
1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away
1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
way·yir·dōp̄
continued in pursuit .
11
Now his men found an Egyptian in the field and brought him to David. They gave the man water to drink and food to eat—
וַֽיִּמְצְא֤וּ

וַֽיִּמְצְא֤וּ


way·yim·ṣə·’ū

Now [his men] found

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 4672
BSB/Thayers
1) to find, attain to 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to find
1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought)
1a1b) to find (what is lost)
1a1c) to meet, encounter
1a1d) to find (a condition)
1a1e) to learn, devise
1a2) to find out
1a2a) to find out
1a2b) to detect
1a2c) to guess
1a3) to come upon, light upon
1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with
1a3b) to hit
1a3c) to befall
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be found
1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered
1b1b) to appear, be recognised
1b1c) to be discovered, be detected
1b1d) to be gained, be secured
1b2) to be, be found
1b2a) to be found in
1b2b) to be in the possession of
1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be
1b2d) to be left (after war)
1b2e) to be present
1b2f) to prove to be
1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to find, attain
1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come
1c3) to cause to encounter
1c4) to present (offering)
way·yim·ṣə·’ū
Now [his men] found
אִישׁ־

אִישׁ־


’îš-

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš-
. . .
מִצְרִי֙

מִצְרִי֙


miṣ·rî

an Egyptian

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4713
BSB/Thayers
Egyptian = see Egypte |double straits|
1) Egyptian-an inhabitant or citizen of Egypt
1a) an Egyptian
1b) the Egyptian
miṣ·rî
an Egyptian
בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה

בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה


baś·śā·ḏeh

in the field

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers
1) field, land 
1a) cultivated field
1b) of home of wild beasts
1c) plain (opposed to mountain)
1d) land (opposed to sea)
baś·śā·ḏeh
in the field
וַיִּקְח֥וּ

וַיִּקְח֥וּ


way·yiq·ḥū

and brought

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
way·yiq·ḥū
and brought
אֹת֖וֹ

אֹת֖וֹ


’ō·ṯōw

him

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯōw
him
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
דָּוִ֑ד

דָּוִ֑ד


dā·wiḏ

David .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David .
וַיִּתְּנוּ־

וַיִּתְּנוּ־


way·yit·tə·nū-

They gave

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
way·yit·tə·nū-
They gave
ל֥וֹ

ל֥וֹ


lōw

[the man]

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
[the man]
מָֽיִם׃

מָֽיִם׃


mā·yim

water

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 4325
BSB/Thayers
1) water, waters 
1a) water
1b) water of the feet, urine
1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.)
mā·yim
water
וַיַּשְׁקֻ֖הוּ

וַיַּשְׁקֻ֖הוּ


way·yaš·qu·hū

to drink

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8248
BSB/Thayers
1) to give to drink, irrigate, drink, water, cause to drink water 
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to water, irrigate
1a2) to water, give drink to
1b) (Pual) to be watered
1c) (Niphal) variant
way·yaš·qu·hū
to drink
לֶ֙חֶם֙

לֶ֙חֶם֙


le·ḥem

and food

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3899
BSB/Thayers
1) bread, food, grain 
1a) bread
1a1) bread
1a2) bread-corn
1b) food (in general)
le·ḥem
and food
וַיֹּ֔אכַל

וַיֹּ֔אכַל


way·yō·ḵal

to eat —

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
way·yō·ḵal
to eat —
12
a piece of a fig cake and two clusters of raisins. So he ate and was revived, for he had not had any food or water for three days and three nights.
וַיִּתְּנוּ־

וַיִּתְּנוּ־


way·yit·tə·nū-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
way·yit·tə·nū-
-
לוֹ֩

לוֹ֩


lōw

-

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
-
פֶ֨לַח

פֶ֨לַח


p̄e·laḥ

a piece

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6400
BSB/Thayers
1) cleavage, mill-stone, cut, slice, part cut off 
1a) mill-stone
1b) cleavage, slice
p̄e·laḥ
a piece
דְּבֵלָ֜ה

דְּבֵלָ֜ה


də·ḇê·lāh

of a fig cake

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1690
BSB/Thayers
1) fig cake, lump of pressed figs
də·ḇê·lāh
of a fig cake
וּשְׁנֵ֤י

וּשְׁנֵ֤י


ū·šə·nê

and two

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine dual construct
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers
1) two 
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)
ū·šə·nê
and two
צִמֻּקִים֙

צִמֻּקִים֙


ṣim·mu·qîm

clusters of raisins .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 6778
BSB/Thayers
1) bunch of raisins, raisin-bunch
ṣim·mu·qîm
clusters of raisins .
וַיֹּ֔אכַל

וַיֹּ֔אכַל


way·yō·ḵal

So he ate

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
way·yō·ḵal
So he ate
וַתָּ֥שָׁב

וַתָּ֥שָׁב


wat·tā·šāḇ

and was revived

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back
wat·tā·šāḇ
and was revived
רוּח֖וֹ

רוּח֖וֹ


rū·ḥōw

. . . ,

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7307
BSB/Thayers
1) wind, breath, mind, spirit 
1a) breath
1b) wind
1b1) of heaven
1b2) quarter (of wind), side
1b3) breath of air
1b4) air, gas
1b5) vain, empty thing
1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)
1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour
1c2) courage
1c3) temper, anger
1c4) impatience, patience
1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)
1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse
1c7) prophetic spirit
1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)
1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being
1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)
1e1) desire
1e2) sorrow, trouble
1f) spirit
1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts
1f2) rarely of the will
1f3) as seat especially of moral character
1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son
1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy
1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning
1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power
1g4) as endowing men with various gifts
1g5) as energy of life
1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory
1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force
rū·ḥōw
. . . ,
אֵלָ֑יו

אֵלָ֑יו


’ê·lāw

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lāw
. . .
כִּ֠י

כִּ֠י


for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

for
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

he had not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
he had not
אָ֤כַל

אָ֤כַל


’ā·ḵal

had any

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
’ā·ḵal
had any
לֶ֙חֶם֙

לֶ֙חֶם֙


le·ḥem

food

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3899
BSB/Thayers
1) bread, food, grain 
1a) bread
1a1) bread
1a2) bread-corn
1b) food (in general)
le·ḥem
food
וְלֹא־

וְלֹא־


wə·lō-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō-
. . .
שָׁ֣תָה

שָׁ֣תָה


šā·ṯāh

[or]

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 8354
BSB/Thayers
1) to drink 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to drink
1a1a) of drinking cup of God's wrath, of slaughter, of wicked deeds (fig)
1a2) to feast
1b) (Niphal) to be drunk
šā·ṯāh
[or]
מַ֔יִם

מַ֔יִם


ma·yim

water

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 4325
BSB/Thayers
1) water, waters 
1a) water
1b) water of the feet, urine
1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.)
ma·yim
water
שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה

שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה


šə·lō·šāh

for three

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers
1) three, triad 
1a) 3, 300, third
šə·lō·šāh
for three
יָמִ֖ים

יָמִ֖ים


yā·mîm

days

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
yā·mîm
days
וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה

וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה


ū·šə·lō·šāh

and three

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine singular
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers
1) three, triad 
1a) 3, 300, third
ū·šə·lō·šāh
and three
לֵילֽוֹת׃ס

לֵילֽוֹת׃ס


lê·lō·wṯ

nights .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3915
BSB/Thayers
1) night 
1a) night (as opposed to day)
1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
lê·lō·wṯ
nights .
13
Then David asked him, “To whom do you belong, and where are you from?” “I am an Egyptian,” he replied, “the slave of an Amalekite. My master abandoned me three days ago when I fell ill.
דָוִד֙

דָוִד֙


ḏā·wiḏ

Then David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
Then David
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר


way·yō·mer

asked

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
asked
ל֤וֹ

ל֤וֹ


lōw

him ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
him ,
לְֽמִי־

לְֽמִי־


lə·mî-

“ To whom

Hebrew Preposition-l | Interrogative
Strongs 4310
BSB/Thayers
1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever
lə·mî-
“ To whom
אַ֔תָּה

אַ֔תָּה


’at·tāh

do you [belong] ,

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine singular
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tāh
do you [belong] ,
וְאֵ֥י

וְאֵ֥י


wə·’ê

and where

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interrogative
Strongs 335
BSB/Thayers
1) where?, whence? 
2) which?, how? (in prefix with other adverb)
wə·’ê
and where
מִזֶּ֖ה

מִזֶּ֖ה


miz·zeh

. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
miz·zeh
. . .
אָ֑תָּה

אָ֑תָּה


’āt·tāh

are you from ?”

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine singular
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’āt·tāh
are you from ?”
אָנֹ֗כִי

אָנֹ֗כִי


’ā·nō·ḵî

“ I am

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 595
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing.)
’ā·nō·ḵî
“ I am
מִצְרִ֣י

מִצְרִ֣י


miṣ·rî

an Egyptian , ”

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4713
BSB/Thayers
Egyptian = see Egypte |double straits|
1) Egyptian-an inhabitant or citizen of Egypt
1a) an Egyptian
1b) the Egyptian
miṣ·rî
an Egyptian , ”
וַיֹּ֜אמֶר

וַיֹּ֜אמֶר


way·yō·mer

he replied

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
he replied
נַ֧עַר

נַ֧עַר


na·‘ar

. . . ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers
1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer 
1a) boy, lad, youth
1b) servant, retainer
na·‘ar
. . . ,
עֶ֚בֶד

עֶ֚בֶד


‘e·ḇeḏ

“ the slave

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘e·ḇeḏ
“ the slave
עֲמָֽלֵקִ֔י

עֲמָֽלֵקִ֔י


‘ă·mā·lê·qî

of an Amalekite

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6003
BSB/Thayers
Amalekite = see Amalek |people of lapping|
1) descendants of Amalek, the grandson of Esau
‘ă·mā·lê·qî
of an Amalekite
לְאִ֣ישׁ

לְאִ֣ישׁ


lə·’îš

- .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
lə·’îš
- .
אֲדֹנִ֛י

אֲדֹנִ֛י


’ă·ḏō·nî

My master

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 113
BSB/Thayers
1) firm, strong, lord, master 
1a) lord, master
1a1) reference to men
1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs
1a1b) master
1a1c) king
1a2) reference to God
1a2a) the Lord God
1a2b) Lord of the whole earth
1b) lords, kings
1b1) reference to men
1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria
1b1b) master
1b1c) husband
1b1d) prophet
1b1e) governor
1b1f) prince
1b1g) king
1b2) reference to God
1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = |thy husband, Yahweh|)
1c) my lord, my master
1c1) reference to men
1c1a) master
1c1b) husband
1c1c) prophet
1c1d) prince
1c1e) king
1c1f) father
1c1g) Moses
1c1h) priest
1c1i) theophanic angel
1c1j) captain
1c1k) general recognition of superiority
1c2) reference to God
1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God
1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh)
’ă·ḏō·nî
My master
וַיַּעַזְבֵ֧נִי

וַיַּעַזְבֵ֧נִי


way·ya·‘az·ḇê·nî

abandoned me

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular
Strongs 5800
BSB/Thayers
1) to leave, loose, forsake
1a) (Qal) to leave
1a1) to depart from, leave behind, leave, let alone
1a2) to leave, abandon, forsake, neglect, apostatise
1a3) to let loose, set free, let go, free
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be left to
1b2) to be forsaken
1c) (Pual) to be deserted
2) to restore, repair
2a) (Qal) to repair
way·ya·‘az·ḇê·nî
abandoned me
שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃

שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃


šə·lō·šāh

three

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers
1) three, triad 
1a) 3, 300, third
šə·lō·šāh
three
הַיּ֥וֹם

הַיּ֥וֹם


hay·yō·wm

days ago

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
days ago
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י


when

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

when
חָלִ֖יתִי

חָלִ֖יתִי


ḥā·lî·ṯî

I fell ill .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 2470
BSB/Thayers
1) to be or become weak, be or become sick, be or become diseased, be or become grieved, be or become sorry 
1a) (Qal) to be weak, be sick
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to be or become weak, feel weak
1b2) to become sick, become ill
1b3) (CLBL) to entreat, pray, beg
1c) (Niphal)
1c1) to make oneself sick
1c2) to be made sick
1c3) to be tired
1d) (Pual) to be made weak, become weak
1e) (Hithpael) to make oneself sick
1f) (Hiphil)
1f1) to make sore
1f2) to make sick
1f3) to show signs of sickness, become sick
1f4) to grieve
1g) (Hophal)
1g1) to be made sick
1g2) to be wounded
ḥā·lî·ṯî
I fell ill .
14
We raided the Negev of the Cherethites, the territory of Judah, and the Negev of Caleb, and we burned down Ziklag.”
אֲנַ֡חְנוּ

אֲנַ֡חְנוּ


’ă·naḥ·nū

We

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common plural
Strongs 587
BSB/Thayers
1) we (first pers. pl. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·naḥ·nū
We
פָּשַׁ֜טְנוּ

פָּשַׁ֜טְנוּ


pā·šaṭ·nū

raided

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural
Strongs 6584
BSB/Thayers
1) to strip, invade, strip off, make a dash, raid, spread out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to strip off, put off
1a2) to put off (one's shelter), make a dash
1b) (Piel) to strip
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to strip of
1c2) to strip off
1c3) to flay
1d) (Hithpael) to strip oneself of
pā·šaṭ·nū
raided
נֶ֧גֶב

נֶ֧גֶב


ne·ḡeḇ

the Negev

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 5045
BSB/Thayers
1) south-country, Nekeb, south 
1a) south-country
1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific
1b) south
ne·ḡeḇ
the Negev
הַכְּרֵתִ֛י

הַכְּרֵתִ֛י


hak·kə·rê·ṯî

of the Cherethites ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3774
BSB/Thayers
Cherethites = |executioners|
1) a group of foreign mercenary soldiers serving as a bodyguard for king David; also executioners
2) either Cretans or proto-Philistines (in general)
hak·kə·rê·ṯî
of the Cherethites ,
וְעַל־

וְעַל־


wə·‘al-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
wə·‘al-
. . .
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
לִֽיהוּדָ֖ה

לִֽיהוּדָ֖ה


lî·hū·ḏāh

the territory of Judah ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3063
BSB/Thayers
Judah = |praised|
1) the son of Jacob by Leah
2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob
3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah
4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon
5) a Levite in Ezra's time
6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah
8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah
lî·hū·ḏāh
the territory of Judah ,
וְעַל־

וְעַל־


wə·‘al-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
wə·‘al-
. . .
נֶ֣גֶב

נֶ֣גֶב


ne·ḡeḇ

and the Negev

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 5045
BSB/Thayers
1) south-country, Nekeb, south 
1a) south-country
1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific
1b) south
ne·ḡeḇ
and the Negev
כָּלֵ֑ב

כָּלֵ֑ב


kā·lêḇ

of Caleb ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3612
BSB/Thayers
Caleb = |dog|
1) the godly son of Jephunneh and the faithful spy who reported the Promised Land favourably and urged its capture
2) son of Hezron and grandson of Pharez and great grandson of Judah and the father of Hur and grandfather of Caleb the spy
kā·lêḇ
of Caleb ,
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
שָׂרַ֥פְנוּ

שָׂרַ֥פְנוּ


śā·rap̄·nū

and we burned down

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural
Strongs 8313
BSB/Thayers
1) to burn 
1a) (Qal) to burn
1b) (Niphal) to be burned
1c) (Piel) burner, burning (participle)
1d) (Pual) to be burnt up, be burned
śā·rap̄·nū
and we burned down
בָאֵֽשׁ׃

בָאֵֽשׁ׃


ḇā·’êš

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 784
BSB/Thayers
1) fire 
1a) fire, flames
1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany)
1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching)
1d) altar-fire
1e) God's anger (fig.)
ḇā·’êš
. . .
צִקְלַ֖ג

צִקְלַ֖ג


ṣiq·laḡ

Ziklag .”

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6860
BSB/Thayers
Ziklag = |winding|
1) a town in the south of Judah, later allotted to Simeon; noted for its having been the city of David given to him by king Achish of Gath and his residence when he was joined by many of his mighty warriors and when he received word of the death of Saul
ṣiq·laḡ
Ziklag .”
15
“Will you lead me to these raiders?” David asked. And the man replied, “Swear to me by God that you will not kill me or deliver me into the hand of my master, and I will lead you to them.”
הֲתוֹרִדֵ֖נִי

הֲתוֹרִדֵ֖נִי


hă·ṯō·w·ri·ḏê·nî

“ Will you lead me

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers
1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down
hă·ṯō·w·ri·ḏê·nî
“ Will you lead me
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הַזֶּ֑ה

הַזֶּ֑ה


haz·zeh

these

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
these
הַגְּד֣וּד

הַגְּד֣וּד


hag·gə·ḏūḏ

raiders ? ”

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1416
BSB/Thayers
1) a band, troop, marauding band 
1a) marauding band, raiding band
1b) troop, band (of divisions of army)
1c) foray, raid
hag·gə·ḏūḏ
raiders ? ”
דָּוִ֔ד

דָּוִ֔ד


dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

asked

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
asked
אֵלָיו֙

אֵלָיו֙


’ê·lāw

.

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lāw
.
וַיֹּ֡אמֶר

וַיֹּ֡אמֶר


way·yō·mer

And [the man] replied ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
And [the man] replied ,
הִשָּׁבְעָה֩

הִשָּׁבְעָה֩


hiš·šā·ḇə·‘āh

“ Swear

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 7650
BSB/Thayers
1) to swear, adjure 
1a) (Qal) sworn (participle)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to swear, take an oath
1b2) to swear (of Jehovah by Himself)
1b3) to curse
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to take an oath
1c2) to adjure
hiš·šā·ḇə·‘āh
“ Swear
לִּ֨י

לִּ֨י


to me

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        

to me
בֵֽאלֹהִ֜ים

בֵֽאלֹהִ֜ים


ḇê·lō·hîm

by God

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
ḇê·lō·hîm
by God
אִם־

אִם־


’im-

that you will not

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
’im-
that you will not
תְּמִיתֵ֗נִי

תְּמִיתֵ֗נִי


tə·mî·ṯê·nî

kill me

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
tə·mî·ṯê·nî
kill me
וְאִם־

וְאִם־


wə·’im-

[or]

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
wə·’im-
[or]
תַּסְגִּרֵ֙נִי֙

תַּסְגִּרֵ֙נִי֙


tas·gi·rê·nî

deliver me

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular
Strongs 5462
BSB/Thayers
1) to shut, close 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to shut
1a2) to close, close up
1a3) closed up, closely joined, shut up
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be shut up
1b2) to be shut or closed
1c) (Piel) to shut up, deliver up
1d) (Pual) to be shut up
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to deliver up
1e2) to shut up, imprison
tas·gi·rê·nî
deliver me
בְּיַד־

בְּיַד־


bə·yaḏ-

into the hand

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yaḏ-
into the hand
אֲדֹנִ֔י

אֲדֹנִ֔י


’ă·ḏō·nî

of my master ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 113
BSB/Thayers
1) firm, strong, lord, master 
1a) lord, master
1a1) reference to men
1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs
1a1b) master
1a1c) king
1a2) reference to God
1a2a) the Lord God
1a2b) Lord of the whole earth
1b) lords, kings
1b1) reference to men
1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria
1b1b) master
1b1c) husband
1b1d) prophet
1b1e) governor
1b1f) prince
1b1g) king
1b2) reference to God
1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = |thy husband, Yahweh|)
1c) my lord, my master
1c1) reference to men
1c1a) master
1c1b) husband
1c1c) prophet
1c1d) prince
1c1e) king
1c1f) father
1c1g) Moses
1c1h) priest
1c1i) theophanic angel
1c1j) captain
1c1k) general recognition of superiority
1c2) reference to God
1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God
1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh)
’ă·ḏō·nî
of my master ,
וְאוֹרִֽדְךָ֖

וְאוֹרִֽדְךָ֖


wə·’ō·w·riḏ·ḵā

and I will lead you

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | second person masculine singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers
1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down
wə·’ō·w·riḏ·ḵā
and I will lead you
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הַגְּד֥וּד

הַגְּד֥וּד


hag·gə·ḏūḏ

[them]

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1416
BSB/Thayers
1) a band, troop, marauding band 
1a) marauding band, raiding band
1b) troop, band (of divisions of army)
1c) foray, raid
hag·gə·ḏūḏ
[them]
הַזֶּֽה׃

הַזֶּֽה׃


haz·zeh

. . . .”

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
. . . .”
16
So he led David down, and there were the Amalekites spread out over all the land, eating, drinking, and celebrating the great amount of plunder they had taken from the land of the Philistines and the land of Judah.
וַיֹּ֣רִדֵ֔הוּ

וַיֹּ֣רִדֵ֔הוּ


way·yō·ri·ḏê·hū

So he led [David] down ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers
1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down
way·yō·ri·ḏê·hū
So he led [David] down ,
וְהִנֵּ֥ה

וְהִנֵּ֥ה


wə·hin·nêh

and there were the Amalekites

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
and there were the Amalekites
נְטֻשִׁ֖ים

נְטֻשִׁ֖ים


nə·ṭu·šîm

spread out

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural
Strongs 5203
BSB/Thayers
1) to leave, permit, forsake, cast off or away, reject, suffer, join, spread out or abroad, be loosed, cease, abandon, quit, hang loose, cast down, make a raid, lie fallow, let fall, forgo, draw 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to leave, let alone, lie fallow, entrust to
1a2) to forsake, abandon
1a3) to permit
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be forsaken
1b2) to be loosened, be loose
1b3) to be let go, spread abroad
1c) (Pual) to be abandoned, be deserted
nə·ṭu·šîm
spread out
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

over

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
over
פְּנֵ֣י

פְּנֵ֣י


pə·nê

. . .

Hebrew Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
pə·nê
. . .
כָל־

כָל־


ḵāl

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
ḵāl
all
הָאָ֑רֶץ

הָאָ֑רֶץ


hā·’ā·reṣ

the land ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
the land ,
אֹכְלִ֤ים

אֹכְלִ֤ים


’ō·ḵə·lîm

eating ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
’ō·ḵə·lîm
eating ,
וְשֹׁתִים֙

וְשֹׁתִים֙


wə·šō·ṯîm

drinking ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 8354
BSB/Thayers
1) to drink 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to drink
1a1a) of drinking cup of God's wrath, of slaughter, of wicked deeds (fig)
1a2) to feast
1b) (Niphal) to be drunk
wə·šō·ṯîm
drinking ,
וְחֹ֣גְגִ֔ים

וְחֹ֣גְגִ֔ים


wə·ḥō·ḡə·ḡîm

and celebrating

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 2287
BSB/Thayers
1) to hold a feast, hold a festival, make pilgrimage, keep a pilgrim-feast, celebrate, dance, stagger 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to keep a pilgrim-feast
1a2) to reel
wə·ḥō·ḡə·ḡîm
and celebrating
בְּכֹל֙

בְּכֹל֙


bə·ḵōl

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
bə·ḵōl
. . .
הַגָּד֔וֹל

הַגָּד֔וֹל


hag·gā·ḏō·wl

the great

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) great
1a) large (in magnitude and extent)
1b) in number
1c) in intensity
1d) loud (in sound)
1e) older (in age)
1f) in importance
1f1) important things
1f2) great, distinguished (of men)
1f3) God Himself (of God)
subst
1g) great things
1h) haughty things
1i) greatness
n pr m
1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
hag·gā·ḏō·wl
the great
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
הַשָּׁלָ֣ל

הַשָּׁלָ֣ל


haš·šā·lāl

amount of plunder

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7998
BSB/Thayers
1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty 
1a) prey
1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war)
1c) plunder (private)
1d) gain (meaning dubious)
haš·šā·lāl
amount of plunder
לָקְח֛וּ

לָקְח֛וּ


lā·qə·ḥū

they had taken

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
lā·qə·ḥū
they had taken
מֵאֶ֥רֶץ

מֵאֶ֥רֶץ


mê·’e·reṣ

from the land

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
mê·’e·reṣ
from the land
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים


pə·liš·tîm

of the Philistines

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers
Philistine = |immigrants|
1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
of the Philistines
וּמֵאֶ֥רֶץ

וּמֵאֶ֥רֶץ


ū·mê·’e·reṣ

and the land

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
ū·mê·’e·reṣ
and the land
יְהוּדָֽה׃

יְהוּדָֽה׃


yə·hū·ḏāh

of Judah .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3063
BSB/Thayers
Judah = |praised|
1) the son of Jacob by Leah
2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob
3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah
4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon
5) a Levite in Ezra's time
6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah
8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah
yə·hū·ḏāh
of Judah .
17
And David struck them down from twilight until the evening of the next day. Not a man escaped, except four hundred young men who fled, riding off on camels.
דָּוִ֛ד

דָּוִ֛ד


dā·wiḏ

And David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
And David
וַיַּכֵּ֥ם

וַיַּכֵּ֥ם


way·yak·kêm

struck them down

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kêm
struck them down
מֵהַנֶּ֥שֶׁף

מֵהַנֶּ֥שֶׁף


mê·han·ne·šep̄

from twilight

Hebrew Preposition-m, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5399
BSB/Thayers
1) twilight 
1a) evening twilight
1b) morning twilight
mê·han·ne·šep̄
from twilight
וְעַד־

וְעַד־


wə·‘aḏ-

until

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
until
הָעֶ֖רֶב

הָעֶ֖רֶב


hā·‘e·reḇ

the evening

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6153
BSB/Thayers
1) evening, night, sunset 
1a) evening, sunset
1b) night
hā·‘e·reḇ
the evening
לְמָֽחֳרָתָ֑ם

לְמָֽחֳרָתָ֑ם


lə·mā·ḥo·rā·ṯām

of the next day .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 4283
BSB/Thayers
1) the morrow, the day after
lə·mā·ḥo·rā·ṯām
of the next day .
וְלֹֽא־

וְלֹֽא־


wə·lō-

Not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō-
Not
אִ֔ישׁ

אִ֔ישׁ


’îš

a man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
a man
נִמְלַ֤ט

נִמְלַ֤ט


nim·laṭ

escaped ,

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4422
BSB/Thayers
1) to slip away, escape, deliver, save, be delivered
1a)(Niphal)
1a1) to slip away
1a2) to escape
1a3) to be delivered
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to lay, let slip out (of eggs)
1b2) to let escape
1b3) to deliver, save (life)
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to give birth to
1c2) to deliver
1d) (Hithpael)
1d1) to slip forth, slip out, escape
1d2) to escape
nim·laṭ
escaped ,
מֵהֶם֙

מֵהֶם֙


mê·hem

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-m | Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
mê·hem
. . .
כִּי֩

כִּי֩


except

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

except
אִם־

אִם־


’im-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
’im-
. . .
אַרְבַּ֨ע

אַרְבַּ֨ע


’ar·ba‘

four

Hebrew Number - feminine singular
Strongs 702
BSB/Thayers
1) four
’ar·ba‘
four
מֵא֧וֹת

מֵא֧וֹת


mê·’ō·wṯ

hundred

Hebrew Number - feminine plural
Strongs 3967
BSB/Thayers
1) hundred 
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)
mê·’ō·wṯ
hundred
נַ֛עַר

נַ֛עַר


na·‘ar

young

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers
1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer 
1a) boy, lad, youth
1b) servant, retainer
na·‘ar
young
אִֽישׁ־

אִֽישׁ־


’îš-

men

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš-
men
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

who

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
who
וַיָּנֻֽסוּ׃

וַיָּנֻֽסוּ׃


way·yā·nu·sū

fled ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to flee
1a2) to escape
1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear
1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback
1b) (Polel) to drive at
1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to put to flight
1d2) to drive hastily
1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
way·yā·nu·sū
fled ,
רָכְב֥וּ

רָכְב֥וּ


rā·ḵə·ḇū

riding off

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 7392
BSB/Thayers
1) to mount and ride, ride 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to mount, mount and sit or ride
1a2) to ride, be riding
1a3) rider (subst)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to ride, cause to (mount and) ride
1b2) to cause to draw (plough, etc)
1b3) to cause to ride upon (fig)
rā·ḵə·ḇū
riding off
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

on

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
הַגְּמַלִּ֖ים

הַגְּמַלִּ֖ים


hag·gə·mal·lîm

camels .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1581
BSB/Thayers
1) camel 
1a) as property, as beast of burden, for riding, forbidden for food
hag·gə·mal·lîm
camels .
18
So David recovered everything the Amalekites had taken, including his two wives.
דָּוִ֔ד

דָּוִ֔ד


dā·wiḏ

So David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
So David
אֵ֛ת

אֵ֛ת


’êṯ

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
וַיַּצֵּ֣ל

וַיַּצֵּ֣ל


way·yaṣ·ṣêl

recovered

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5337
BSB/Thayers
1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder 
1a)(Niphal)
1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself
1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to strip off, spoil
1b2) to deliver
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to take away, snatch away
1c2) to rescue, recover
1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death)
1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt
1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out
1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself
way·yaṣ·ṣêl
recovered
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

everything

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
everything
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
עֲמָלֵ֑ק

עֲמָלֵ֑ק


‘ă·mā·lêq

the Amalekites

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6002
BSB/Thayers
Amalek = |dweller in a valley|
1) son of Eliphaz by his concubine Timnah, grandson of Esau, and progenitor of a tribe of people in southern Canaan
2) descendants of Amalek
‘ă·mā·lêq
the Amalekites
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
לָקְח֖וּ

לָקְח֖וּ


lā·qə·ḥū

had taken ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
lā·qə·ḥū
had taken ,
דָּוִֽד׃

דָּוִֽד׃


dā·wiḏ

[including]

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
[including]
הִצִּ֥יל

הִצִּ֥יל


hiṣ·ṣîl

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5337
BSB/Thayers
1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder 
1a)(Niphal)
1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself
1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to strip off, spoil
1b2) to deliver
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to take away, snatch away
1c2) to rescue, recover
1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death)
1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt
1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out
1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself
hiṣ·ṣîl
. . .
שְׁתֵּ֥י

שְׁתֵּ֥י


šə·tê

his two

Hebrew Number - feminine dual construct
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers
1) two 
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)
šə·tê
his two
נָשָׁ֖יו

נָשָׁ֖יו


nā·šāw

wives .

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)
nā·šāw
wives .
19
Nothing was missing, young or old, son or daughter, or any of the plunder the Amalekites had taken. David brought everything back.
וְלֹ֣א

וְלֹ֣א


wə·lō

Nothing

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
Nothing
נֶעְדַּר־

נֶעְדַּר־


ne‘·dar-

was missing

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5737
BSB/Thayers
1) to help 
1a) (Qal) to help
2) to hoe
2a) (Niphal) to be hoed
3) to be lacking, fail
3a)(Niphal)
3b1) to be lacking
3b1) to leave lacking
3b) (Piel) to leave lacking
ne‘·dar-
was missing
לָ֠הֶם

לָ֠הֶם


lā·hem

- ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·hem
- ,
מִן־

מִן־


min-

-

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that
min-
-
הַקָּטֹ֨ן

הַקָּטֹ֨ן


haq·qā·ṭōn

young

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6996
BSB/Thayers
1) young, small, insignificant, unimportant 
1a) small
1b) insignificant
1c) young
1d) unimportant
haq·qā·ṭōn
young
וְעַד־

וְעַד־


wə·‘aḏ-

or

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
or
הַגָּד֜וֹל

הַגָּד֜וֹל


hag·gā·ḏō·wl

old ,

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) great
1a) large (in magnitude and extent)
1b) in number
1c) in intensity
1d) loud (in sound)
1e) older (in age)
1f) in importance
1f1) important things
1f2) great, distinguished (of men)
1f3) God Himself (of God)
subst
1g) great things
1h) haughty things
1i) greatness
n pr m
1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
hag·gā·ḏō·wl
old ,
וְעַד־

וְעַד־


wə·‘aḏ-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
. . .
בָּנִ֤ים

בָּנִ֤ים


bā·nîm

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bā·nîm
son
וּבָנוֹת֙

וּבָנוֹת֙


ū·ḇā·nō·wṯ

or daughter ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers
n f
1) daughter
1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin
1a1) as polite address
n pr f
1a2) as designation of women of a particular place
2) young women, women
1a3) as personification
1a4) daughter-villages
1a5) description of character
ū·ḇā·nō·wṯ
or daughter ,
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

or any

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
or any
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
וּמִשָּׁלָ֔ל

וּמִשָּׁלָ֔ל


ū·miš·šā·lāl

of the plunder

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7998
BSB/Thayers
1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty 
1a) prey
1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war)
1c) plunder (private)
1d) gain (meaning dubious)
ū·miš·šā·lāl
of the plunder
וְעַ֛ד

וְעַ֛ד


wə·‘aḏ

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ
. . .
לָקְח֖וּ

לָקְח֖וּ


lā·qə·ḥū

the Amalekites had taken

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
lā·qə·ḥū
the Amalekites had taken
לָהֶ֑ם

לָהֶ֑ם


lā·hem

- .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·hem
- .
דָּוִֽד׃

דָּוִֽד׃


dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
הַכֹּ֖ל

הַכֹּ֖ל


hak·kōl

brought everything

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
hak·kōl
brought everything
הֵשִׁ֥יב

הֵשִׁ֥יב


hê·šîḇ

back .

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back
hê·šîḇ
back .
20
And he took all the flocks and herds, which his men drove ahead of the other livestock, calling out, “This is David’s plunder!”
דָּוִ֔ד

דָּוִ֔ד


dā·wiḏ

And he

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
And he
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיִּקַּ֣ח

וַיִּקַּ֣ח


way·yiq·qaḥ

recovered

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
way·yiq·qaḥ
recovered
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
הַצֹּ֖אן

הַצֹּ֖אן


haṣ·ṣōn

the flocks

Hebrew Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6629
BSB/Thayers
1) small cattle, sheep, sheep and goats, flock, flocks 
1a) small cattle (usually of sheep and goats)
1b) of multitude (simile)
1c) of multitude (metaphor)
haṣ·ṣōn
the flocks
וְהַבָּקָ֑ר

וְהַבָּקָ֑ר


wə·hab·bā·qār

and herds ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1241
BSB/Thayers
1) cattle, herd, oxen, ox 
1a) cattle (generic pl. but sing. in form-coll)
1b) herd (particular one)
1c) head of cattle (individually)
wə·hab·bā·qār
and herds ,
נָהֲג֗וּ

נָהֲג֗וּ


nā·hă·ḡū

which his men drove

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5090
BSB/Thayers
1) to drive, lead, guide, conduct 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to drive, lead on, drive away, drive off
1a2) to behave itself (fig.) (of heart)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to drive away, lead off
1b2) to lead on, guide, guide on
1b3) to cause to drive
2) (Piel) to moan, lament
nā·hă·ḡū
which his men drove
לִפְנֵי֙

לִפְנֵי֙


lip̄·nê

ahead of

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
ahead of
הַמִּקְנֶ֣ה

הַמִּקְנֶ֣ה


ham·miq·neh

the other livestock ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4735
BSB/Thayers
1) cattle, livestock 
1a) cattle, livestock
1a1) in general of a purchasable domestic animal
1b) cows, sheep, goats (in herds and flocks)
ham·miq·neh
the other livestock ,
הַה֔וּא

הַה֔וּא


ha·hū

. . .

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hū
. . .
וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ

וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ


way·yō·mə·rū

calling out ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mə·rū
calling out ,
זֶ֖ה

זֶ֖ה


zeh

“ This

Hebrew Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
zeh
“ This
דָּוִֽד׃

דָּוִֽד׃


dā·wiḏ

is David’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
is David’s
שְׁלַ֥ל

שְׁלַ֥ל


šə·lal

plunder !”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7998
BSB/Thayers
1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty 
1a) prey
1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war)
1c) plunder (private)
1d) gain (meaning dubious)
šə·lal
plunder !”
21
When David came to the two hundred men who had been too exhausted to follow him and who were left behind at the Brook of Besor, they came out to meet him and the troops with him. As David approached the men, he greeted them,
דָוִ֗ד

דָוִ֗ד


ḏā·wiḏ

When David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
When David
וַיָּבֹ֣א

וַיָּבֹ֣א


way·yā·ḇō

came

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō
came
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
מָאתַ֨יִם

מָאתַ֨יִם


mā·ṯa·yim

the two hundred

Hebrew Number - fd
Strongs 3967
BSB/Thayers
1) hundred 
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)
mā·ṯa·yim
the two hundred
הָאֲנָשִׁ֜ים

הָאֲנָשִׁ֜ים


hā·’ă·nā·šîm

men

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind
hā·’ă·nā·šîm
men
אֲשֶֽׁר־

אֲשֶֽׁר־


’ă·šer-

who

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
who
פִּגְּר֣וּ׀

פִּגְּר֣וּ׀


pig·gə·rū

had been too exhausted

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 6296
BSB/Thayers
1) (Piel) to be exhausted, be faint
pig·gə·rū
had been too exhausted
מִלֶּ֣כֶת׀

מִלֶּ֣כֶת׀


mil·le·ḵeṯ

to follow

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
mil·le·ḵeṯ
to follow
אַחֲרֵ֣י

אַחֲרֵ֣י


’a·ḥă·rê

-

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
-
דָוִ֗ד

דָוִ֗ד


ḏā·wiḏ

him

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
him
וַיֹּֽשִׁיבֻם֙

וַיֹּֽשִׁיבֻם֙


way·yō·šî·ḇum

vvv

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine plural
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers
1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sit, sit down
1a2) to be set
1a3) to remain, stay
1a4) to dwell, have one's abode
1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited
1c) (Piel) to set, place
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to sit
1d2) to cause to abide, set
1d3) to cause to dwell
1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited
1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be inhabited
1e2) to make to dwell
way·yō·šî·ḇum
vvv
בְּנַ֣חַל

בְּנַ֣חַל


bə·na·ḥal

from the Brook

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5158
BSB/Thayers
1) torrent, valley, wadi, torrent-valley 
1a) torrent
1b) torrent-valley, wadi (as stream bed)
1c) shaft (of mine)
2) palm-tree
2a) meaning dubious
bə·na·ḥal
from the Brook
הַבְּשׂ֔וֹר

הַבְּשׂ֔וֹר


hab·bə·śō·wr

of Besor ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1308
BSB/Thayers
Besor = |cheerful|
1) a stream, torrent-bed, or wadi in extreme south of Judah in Philistia; empties into the Mediterranean Sea
hab·bə·śō·wr
of Besor ,
וַיֵּֽצְאוּ֙

וַיֵּֽצְאוּ֙


way·yê·ṣə·’ū

they came out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
way·yê·ṣə·’ū
they came out
לִקְרַ֣את

לִקְרַ֣את


liq·raṯ

to meet

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7122
BSB/Thayers
1) to encounter, befall, meet
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to meet, encounter
1a2) to befall (fig)
1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet
liq·raṯ
to meet
דָּוִ֔ד

דָּוִ֔ד


dā·wiḏ

him

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
him
וְלִקְרַ֖את

וְלִקְרַ֖את


wə·liq·raṯ

[and]

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7122
BSB/Thayers
1) to encounter, befall, meet
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to meet, encounter
1a2) to befall (fig)
1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet
wə·liq·raṯ
[and]
הָעָ֣ם

הָעָ֣ם


hā·‘ām

the troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the troops
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
אִתּ֑וֹ

אִתּ֑וֹ


’it·tōw

with him .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tōw
with him .
דָּוִד֙

דָּוִד֙


dā·wiḏ

As David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
As David
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיִּגַּ֤שׁ

וַיִּגַּ֤שׁ


way·yig·gaš

approached

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5066
BSB/Thayers
1) to draw near, approach 
1a) (Qal) to draw or come near
1a1) of humans
1a1a) of sexual intercourse
1a2) of inanimate subject
1a2a) to approach one another
1b) (Niphal) to draw near
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring
1d) (Hophal) to be brought near
1e) (Hithpael) to draw near
way·yig·gaš
approached
הָעָ֔ם

הָעָ֔ם


hā·‘ām

the men ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the men ,
וַיִּשְׁאַ֥ל

וַיִּשְׁאַ֥ל


way·yiš·’al

he greeted them

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7592
BSB/Thayers
1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to ask, ask for
1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow
1a3) to enquire, enquire of
1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle)
1a5) to seek
1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully
1c2) to beg, practise beggary
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to be given on request
1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to
way·yiš·’al
he greeted them
לָהֶ֖ם

לָהֶ֖ם


lā·hem

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·hem
. . .
לְשָׁלֽוֹם׃ס

לְשָׁלֽוֹם׃ס


lə·šā·lō·wm

. . . ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7965
BSB/Thayers
1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace 
1a) completeness (in number)
1b) safety, soundness (in body)
1c) welfare, health, prosperity
1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment
1e) peace, friendship
1e1) of human relationships
1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship
1f) peace (from war)
1g) peace (as adjective)
lə·šā·lō·wm
. . . ,
22
but all the wicked and worthless men among those who had gone with David said, “Because they did not go with us, we will not share with them the plunder we recovered, except for each man’s wife and children. They may take them and go.”
וַיַּ֜עַן

וַיַּ֜עַן


way·ya·‘an

but

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6030
BSB/Thayers
1) to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to answer, respond to
1a2) to testify, respond as a witness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to make answer
1b2) to be answered, receive answer
2) (Qal) to sing, utter tunefully
3) (Qal) to dwell
way·ya·‘an
but
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
רָ֣ע

רָ֣ע


rā‘

the wicked

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) bad, evil
1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant
1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)
1c) evil, displeasing
1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)
1e) bad (of value)
1f) worse than, worst (comparison)
1g) sad, unhappy
1h) evil (hurtful)
1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)
1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)
1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts
1j2) deeds, actions
n m
2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity
2a) evil, distress, adversity
2b) evil, injury, wrong
2c) evil (ethical)
n f
3) evil, misery, distress, injury
3a) evil, misery, distress
3b) evil, injury, wrong
3c) evil (ethical)
rā‘
the wicked
וּבְלִיַּ֗עַל

וּבְלִיַּ֗עַל


ū·ḇə·lî·ya·‘al

and worthless

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1100
BSB/Thayers
1) worthlessness 
1a) worthless, good for nothing, unprofitable, base fellow
1b) wicked
1c) ruin, destruction (construct)
ū·ḇə·lî·ya·‘al
and worthless
אִֽישׁ־

אִֽישׁ־


’îš-

men

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš-
men
מֵֽהָאֲנָשִׁים֮

מֵֽהָאֲנָשִׁים֮


mê·hā·’ă·nā·šîm

among those

Hebrew Preposition-m, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind
mê·hā·’ă·nā·šîm
among those
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

who

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
who
הָלְכ֣וּ

הָלְכ֣וּ


hā·lə·ḵū

had gone

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hā·lə·ḵū
had gone
עִם־

עִם־


‘im-

with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
‘im-
with
דָּוִד֒

דָּוִד֒


dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ

וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ


way·yō·mə·rū

said ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mə·rū
said ,
יַ֚עַן

יַ֚עַן


ya·‘an

“ Because

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3282
BSB/Thayers
conj
1) because, therefore, because that, on account of
prep
2) because of, on account of
3) why (with interrogative pron)
ya·‘an
“ Because
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

they did not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
they did not
הָלְכ֣וּ

הָלְכ֣וּ


hā·lə·ḵū

go

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hā·lə·ḵū
go
עִמִּ֔י

עִמִּ֔י


‘im·mî

with us ,

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
‘im·mî
with us ,
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

we will not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
we will not
נִתֵּ֣ן

נִתֵּ֣ן


nit·tên

share with them

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
nit·tên
share with them
לָהֶ֔ם

לָהֶ֔ם


lā·hem

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·hem
מֵהַשָּׁלָ֖ל

מֵהַשָּׁלָ֖ל


mê·haš·šā·lāl

the plunder

Hebrew Preposition-m, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7998
BSB/Thayers
1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty 
1a) prey
1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war)
1c) plunder (private)
1d) gain (meaning dubious)
mê·haš·šā·lāl
the plunder
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
הִצַּ֑לְנוּ

הִצַּ֑לְנוּ


hiṣ·ṣal·nū

we recovered ,

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common plural
Strongs 5337
BSB/Thayers
1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder 
1a)(Niphal)
1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself
1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to strip off, spoil
1b2) to deliver
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to take away, snatch away
1c2) to rescue, recover
1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death)
1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt
1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out
1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself
hiṣ·ṣal·nū
we recovered ,
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

except

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
except
אִם־

אִם־


’im-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
’im-
. . .
אִ֤ישׁ

אִ֤ישׁ


’îš

for each

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
for each
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
אִשְׁתּוֹ֙

אִשְׁתּוֹ֙


’iš·tōw

man’s wife

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)
’iš·tōw
man’s wife
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
בָּנָ֔יו

בָּנָ֔יו


bā·nāw

and children .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bā·nāw
and children .
וְיִנְהֲג֖וּ

וְיִנְהֲג֖וּ


wə·yin·hă·ḡū

They may take them

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5090
BSB/Thayers
1) to drive, lead, guide, conduct 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to drive, lead on, drive away, drive off
1a2) to behave itself (fig.) (of heart)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to drive away, lead off
1b2) to lead on, guide, guide on
1b3) to cause to drive
2) (Piel) to moan, lament
wə·yin·hă·ḡū
They may take them
וְיֵלֵֽכוּ׃ס

וְיֵלֵֽכוּ׃ס


wə·yê·lê·ḵū

and go .”

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
wə·yê·lê·ḵū
and go .”
23
But David said, “My brothers, you must not do this with what the LORD has given us. He has protected us and delivered into our hands the raiders who came against us.
דָּוִ֔ד

דָּוִ֔ד


dā·wiḏ

But David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
But David
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said ,
אֶחָ֑י

אֶחָ֑י


’e·ḥāy

“ My brothers ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’e·ḥāy
“ My brothers ,
אֵ֠ת

אֵ֠ת


’êṯ

-

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

you must not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
you must not
תַעֲשׂ֥וּ

תַעֲשׂ֥וּ


ṯa·‘ă·śū

do

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
ṯa·‘ă·śū
do
כֵ֖ן

כֵ֖ן


ḵên

this

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
ḵên
this
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

with what

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
with what
יְהוָ֥ה

יְהוָ֥ה


Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
נָתַ֨ן

נָתַ֨ן


nā·ṯan

has given

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
nā·ṯan
has given
לָ֙נוּ֙

לָ֙נוּ֙


lā·nū

us .

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·nū
us .
וַיִּשְׁמֹ֣ר

וַיִּשְׁמֹ֣ר


way·yiš·mōr

He has protected

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 8104
BSB/Thayers
1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to keep, have charge of
1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life
1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)
1a3) to watch for, wait for
1a4) to watch, observe
1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)
1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain
1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)
1a8) to keep, preserve, protect
1a9) to keep, reserve
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware
1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain
1b3) to be kept, be guarded
1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed
1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from
way·yiš·mōr
He has protected
אֹתָ֔נוּ

אֹתָ֔נוּ


’ō·ṯā·nū

us

Hebrew Direct object marker | first person common plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯā·nū
us
וַיִּתֵּ֗ן

וַיִּתֵּ֗ן


way·yit·tên

and delivered

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
way·yit·tên
and delivered
אֶֽת־

אֶֽת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
בְּיָדֵֽנוּ׃

בְּיָדֵֽנוּ׃


bə·yā·ḏê·nū

into our hands

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common plural
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yā·ḏê·nū
into our hands
הַגְּד֛וּד

הַגְּד֛וּד


hag·gə·ḏūḏ

the raiders

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1416
BSB/Thayers
1) a band, troop, marauding band 
1a) marauding band, raiding band
1b) troop, band (of divisions of army)
1c) foray, raid
hag·gə·ḏūḏ
the raiders
הַבָּ֥א

הַבָּ֥א


hab·bā

who came

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
hab·bā
who came
עָלֵ֖ינוּ

עָלֵ֖ינוּ


‘ā·lê·nū

against us .

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lê·nū
against us .
24
Who will listen to your proposal? The share of the one who went to battle will match the share of the one who stayed with the supplies. They will share alike.”
וּמִי֙

וּמִי֙


ū·mî

Who

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interrogative
Strongs 4310
BSB/Thayers
1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever
ū·mî
Who
יִשְׁמַ֣ע

יִשְׁמַ֣ע


yiš·ma‘

will listen

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound
yiš·ma‘
will listen
לָכֶ֔ם

לָכֶ֔ם


lā·ḵem

to your

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·ḵem
to your
לַדָּבָ֖ר

לַדָּבָ֖ר


lad·dā·ḇār

proposal ?

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
lad·dā·ḇār
proposal ?
הַזֶּ֑ה

הַזֶּ֑ה


haz·zeh

. . .

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
. . .
כִּ֞י

כִּ֞י


. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

. . .
כְּחֵ֣לֶק׀

כְּחֵ֣לֶק׀


kə·ḥê·leq

The share

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2506
BSB/Thayers
1) portion, share, part, territory 
1a) portion, share
1b) portion, tract, parcel (of land)
1c) one's portion, one's possession
1d) (chosen) portion
1e) portion, award (from God)
2) smoothness, seductiveness, flattery
kə·ḥê·leq
The share
הַיֹּרֵ֣ד

הַיֹּרֵ֣ד


hay·yō·rêḏ

of the one who went

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers
1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down
hay·yō·rêḏ
of the one who went
בַּמִּלְחָמָ֗ה

בַּמִּלְחָמָ֗ה


bam·mil·ḥā·māh

to battle

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
bam·mil·ḥā·māh
to battle
וּֽכְחֵ֛לֶק

וּֽכְחֵ֛לֶק


ū·ḵə·ḥê·leq

{will match} the share

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2506
BSB/Thayers
1) portion, share, part, territory 
1a) portion, share
1b) portion, tract, parcel (of land)
1c) one's portion, one's possession
1d) (chosen) portion
1e) portion, award (from God)
2) smoothness, seductiveness, flattery
ū·ḵə·ḥê·leq
{will match} the share
הַיֹּשֵׁ֥ב

הַיֹּשֵׁ֥ב


hay·yō·šêḇ

of the one who stayed

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers
1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sit, sit down
1a2) to be set
1a3) to remain, stay
1a4) to dwell, have one's abode
1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited
1c) (Piel) to set, place
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to sit
1d2) to cause to abide, set
1d3) to cause to dwell
1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited
1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be inhabited
1e2) to make to dwell
hay·yō·šêḇ
of the one who stayed
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
with
הַכֵּלִ֖ים

הַכֵּלִ֖ים


hak·kê·lîm

the supplies .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers
1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
hak·kê·lîm
the supplies .
יַחֲלֹֽקוּ׃ס

יַחֲלֹֽקוּ׃ס


ya·ḥă·lō·qū

They will share

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 2505
BSB/Thayers
1) to divide, share, plunder, allot, apportion, assign 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to divide, apportion
1a2) to assign, distribute
1a3) to assign, impart
1a4) to share
1a5) to divide up, plunder
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to divide oneself
1b2) to be divided
1b3) to assign, distribute
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to divide, apportion
1c2) to assign, distribute
1c3) to scatter
1d) (Pual) to be divided
1e) (Hiphil) to receive a portion or part
1f) (Hithpael) to divide among themselves
2) to be smooth, slippery, deceitful
2a) (Qal) to be smooth, slippery
2b) (Hiphil)
2b1) to be smooth
2b2) to flatter
ya·ḥă·lō·qū
They will share
יַחְדָּ֥ו

יַחְדָּ֥ו


yaḥ·dāw

alike .”

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3162
BSB/Thayers
n m 
1) union, unitedness
adv
2) together, altogether, all together, alike
yaḥ·dāw
alike .”
25
And so it has been from that day forward. David established this statute and ordinance for Israel to this very day.
וַיְהִ֕י

וַיְהִ֕י


way·hî

And so it has been

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
And so it has been
הַה֖וּא

הַה֖וּא


ha·hū

from that

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hū
from that
מֵֽהַיּ֥וֹם

מֵֽהַיּ֥וֹם


mê·hay·yō·wm

day

Hebrew Preposition-m, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
mê·hay·yō·wm
day
וָמָ֑עְלָה

וָמָ֑עְלָה


wā·mā·‘ə·lāh

forward .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb | third person feminine singular
Strongs 4605
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) higher part, upper part
adv
1a) above
prep
1b) on the top of, above, on higher ground than
with locative
1c) upwards, higher, above
wā·mā·‘ə·lāh
forward .
וַיְשִׂמֶ֜הָ

וַיְשִׂמֶ֜הָ


way·śi·me·hā

David established this

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on
1a2) to set, direct, direct toward
1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)
1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix
1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix
1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give
1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign
1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·śi·me·hā
David established this
לְחֹ֤ק

לְחֹ֤ק


lə·ḥōq

statute

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2706
BSB/Thayers
1) statute, ordinance, limit, something prescribed, due 
1a) prescribed task
1b) prescribed portion
1c) action prescribed (for oneself), resolve
1d) prescribed due
1e) prescribed limit, boundary
1f) enactment, decree, ordinance
1f1) specific decree
1f2) law in general
1g) enactments, statutes
1g1) conditions
1g2) enactments
1g3) decrees
1g4) civil enactments prescribed by God
lə·ḥōq
statute
וּלְמִשְׁפָּט֙

וּלְמִשְׁפָּט֙


ū·lə·miš·pāṭ

as an ordinance

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4941
BSB/Thayers
1) judgment, justice, ordinance 
1a) judgment
1a1) act of deciding a case
1a2) place, court, seat of judgment
1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)
1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)
1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)
1a6) execution (of judgment)
1a7) time (of judgment)
1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)
1c) ordinance
1d) decision (in law)
1e) right, privilege, due (legal)
1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan
ū·lə·miš·pāṭ
as an ordinance
לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל


lə·yiś·rā·’êl

for Israel

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
lə·yiś·rā·’êl
for Israel
עַ֖ד

עַ֖ד


‘aḏ

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ
to
הַזֶּֽה׃פ

הַזֶּֽה׃פ


haz·zeh

this very

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
this very
הַיּ֥וֹם

הַיּ֥וֹם


hay·yō·wm

day .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
day .
26
When David arrived in Ziklag, he sent some of the plunder to his friends, the elders of Judah, saying, “Here is a gift for you from the plunder of the LORD’s enemies.”
דָוִד֙

דָוִד֙


ḏā·wiḏ

When David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
When David
וַיָּבֹ֤א

וַיָּבֹ֤א


way·yā·ḇō

arrived

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō
arrived
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

in

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
in
צִ֣קְלַ֔ג

צִ֣קְלַ֔ג


ṣiq·laḡ

Ziklag ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6860
BSB/Thayers
Ziklag = |winding|
1) a town in the south of Judah, later allotted to Simeon; noted for its having been the city of David given to him by king Achish of Gath and his residence when he was joined by many of his mighty warriors and when he received word of the death of Saul
ṣiq·laḡ
Ziklag ,
וַיְשַׁלַּ֧ח

וַיְשַׁלַּ֧ח


way·šal·laḥ

he sent

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7971
BSB/Thayers
1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send
way·šal·laḥ
he sent
מֵֽהַשָּׁלָ֛ל

מֵֽהַשָּׁלָ֛ל


mê·haš·šā·lāl

some of the plunder

Hebrew Preposition-m, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7998
BSB/Thayers
1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty 
1a) prey
1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war)
1c) plunder (private)
1d) gain (meaning dubious)
mê·haš·šā·lāl
some of the plunder
לְרֵעֵ֣הוּ

לְרֵעֵ֣הוּ


lə·rê·‘ê·hū

to his friends ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7453
BSB/Thayers
1) friend, companion, fellow, another person 
1a) friend, intimate
1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense)
1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase)
lə·rê·‘ê·hū
to his friends ,
לְזִקְנֵ֥י

לְזִקְנֵ֥י


lə·ziq·nê

the elders

Hebrew Preposition-l | Adjective - masculine plural construct
Strongs 2205
BSB/Thayers
1) old 
1a) old (of humans)
1b) elder (of those having authority)
lə·ziq·nê
the elders
יְהוּדָ֖ה

יְהוּדָ֖ה


yə·hū·ḏāh

of Judah ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3063
BSB/Thayers
Judah = |praised|
1) the son of Jacob by Leah
2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob
3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah
4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon
5) a Levite in Ezra's time
6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah
8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah
yə·hū·ḏāh
of Judah ,
לֵאמֹ֑ר

לֵאמֹ֑ר


lê·mōr

saying ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
saying ,
הִנֵּ֤ה

הִנֵּ֤ה


hin·nêh

“ Here

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh
“ Here
בְּרָכָ֔ה

בְּרָכָ֔ה


bə·rā·ḵāh

is a gift

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1293
BSB/Thayers
1) blessing 
2) (source of) blessing
3) blessing, prosperity
4) blessing, praise of God
5) a gift, present
6) treaty of peace
bə·rā·ḵāh
is a gift
לָכֶם֙

לָכֶם֙


lā·ḵem

for you

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·ḵem
for you
מִשְּׁלַ֖ל

מִשְּׁלַ֖ל


miš·šə·lal

from the plunder

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7998
BSB/Thayers
1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty 
1a) prey
1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war)
1c) plunder (private)
1d) gain (meaning dubious)
miš·šə·lal
from the plunder
יְהוָֽה׃

יְהוָֽה׃


Yah·weh

of the LORD’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD’s
אֹיְבֵ֥י

אֹיְבֵ֥י


’ō·yə·ḇê

enemies .”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 341
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) enemy 
1a) personal
1b) national
’ō·yə·ḇê
enemies .”
27
He sent gifts to those in Bethel, Ramoth Negev, and Jattir;
לַאֲשֶׁ֧ר

לַאֲשֶׁ֧ר


la·’ă·šer

He sent gifts to those

Hebrew Preposition-l | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
la·’ă·šer
He sent gifts to those
בְּבֵֽית־

בְּבֵֽית־


bə·ḇêṯ-

vvv

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 1008
BSB/Thayers
Bethel = |house of God|
1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name)
2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
bə·ḇêṯ-
vvv
אֵ֛ל

אֵ֛ל


’êl

in Bethel ,

Hebrew Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1008
BSB/Thayers
Bethel = |house of God|
1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name)
2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
’êl
in Bethel ,
וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר


wə·la·’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
wə·la·’ă·šer
-
בְּרָמֽוֹת־

בְּרָמֽוֹת־


bə·rā·mō·wṯ-

Ramoth

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 7418
BSB/Thayers
Ramoth= |heights|
1) a place in Judah which received presents from David
1a) site dubious
bə·rā·mō·wṯ-
Ramoth
נֶ֖גֶב

נֶ֖גֶב


ne·ḡeḇ

Negev ,

Hebrew Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5045
BSB/Thayers
1) south-country, Nekeb, south 
1a) south-country
1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific
1b) south
ne·ḡeḇ
Negev ,
וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר


wə·la·’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
wə·la·’ă·šer
-
בְּיַתִּֽר׃

בְּיַתִּֽר׃


bə·yat·tir

and Jattir ;

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 3492
BSB/Thayers
Jattir = |plenty|
1) a town in the mountains of Judah
bə·yat·tir
and Jattir ;
28
to those in Aroer, Siphmoth, and Eshtemoa;
וְלַאֲשֶׁ֧ר

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֧ר


wə·la·’ă·šer

to those

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
wə·la·’ă·šer
to those
בַּעֲרֹעֵ֛ר

בַּעֲרֹעֵ֛ר


ba·‘ă·rō·‘êr

in Aroer ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6177
BSB/Thayers
Aroer = |ruins|
1) a city on the north bank of the river Arnon, the southern point of the territory of Sihon the king of the Amorites and later of Reuben; modern 'Arair'
2) a city in Ammon near the Jabbok belonging to Gad
3) a town in southern Judah
ba·‘ă·rō·‘êr
in Aroer ,
וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר


wə·la·’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
wə·la·’ă·šer
-
בְּשִֽׂפְמ֖וֹת

בְּשִֽׂפְמ֖וֹת


bə·śip̄·mō·wṯ

Siphmoth ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 8224
BSB/Thayers
Siphmoth = |fruitful|
1) a place in the Nekeb in southern Judah
bə·śip̄·mō·wṯ
Siphmoth ,
וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר


wə·la·’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
wə·la·’ă·šer
-
בְּאֶשְׁתְּמֹֽעַ׃ס

בְּאֶשְׁתְּמֹֽעַ׃ס


bə·’eš·tə·mō·a‘

and Eshtemoa ;

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 851
BSB/Thayers
Eshtemoa = |I will make myself heard| Eshtemoh = |I shall cause my own ruin: fire of astonishment: I shall soar aloft|
1) a Levitical city in Judah
2) a man of Judah
bə·’eš·tə·mō·a‘
and Eshtemoa ;
29
to those in Racal and in the cities of the Jerahmeelites and Kenites;
וְלַאֲשֶׁ֣ר

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֣ר


wə·la·’ă·šer

to those

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
wə·la·’ă·šer
to those
בְּרָכָ֗ל

בְּרָכָ֗ל


bə·rā·ḵāl

in Racal

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 7403
BSB/Thayers
Rachal = |trade|
1) a town in southern Judah to which David sent presents
bə·rā·ḵāl
in Racal
וְלַֽאֲשֶׁר֙

וְלַֽאֲשֶׁר֙


wə·la·’ă·šer

and

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
wə·la·’ă·šer
and
בְּעָרֵ֣י

בְּעָרֵ֣י


bə·‘ā·rê

in the cities

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
bə·‘ā·rê
in the cities
הַיְּרַחְמְאֵלִ֔י

הַיְּרַחְמְאֵלִ֔י


hay·yə·raḥ·mə·’ê·lî

of the Jerahmeelites

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3397
BSB/Thayers
Jerahmeelites = see Jerahmeel |may God have pity|
1) the descendants of Jerahmeel, the great grandson of Judah
hay·yə·raḥ·mə·’ê·lî
of the Jerahmeelites
וְלַאֲשֶׁ֖ר

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֖ר


wə·la·’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
wə·la·’ă·šer
-
בְּעָרֵ֥י

בְּעָרֵ֥י


bə·‘ā·rê

and

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
bə·‘ā·rê
and
הַקֵּינִֽי׃

הַקֵּינִֽי׃


haq·qê·nî

Kenites ;

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7017
BSB/Thayers
Kenite = |smiths|
1) the tribe from which the father-in-law of Moses was a member and which lived in the area between southern Palestine and the mountains of Sinai
haq·qê·nî
Kenites ;
30
to those in Hormah, Bor-ashan, and Athach;
וְלַאֲשֶׁ֧ר

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֧ר


wə·la·’ă·šer

to those

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
wə·la·’ă·šer
to those
בְּחָרְמָ֛ה

בְּחָרְמָ֛ה


bə·ḥā·rə·māh

in Hormah ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 2767
BSB/Thayers
Hormah = |devotion|
1) a town of the Canaanites, conquered by Joshua, allotted to Judah, and located in the south of Judah
bə·ḥā·rə·māh
in Hormah ,
וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר


wə·la·’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
wə·la·’ă·šer
-
בְּבוֹר־

בְּבוֹר־


bə·ḇō·wr-

vvv

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 3565
BSB/Thayers
Chor-ashan = |furnace of smoke|
1) a town in Judah
bə·ḇō·wr-
vvv
עָשָׁ֖ן

עָשָׁ֖ן


‘ā·šān

Bor-ashan ,

Hebrew Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 3565
BSB/Thayers
Chor-ashan = |furnace of smoke|
1) a town in Judah
‘ā·šān
Bor-ashan ,
וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר


wə·la·’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
wə·la·’ă·šer
-
בַּעֲתָֽךְ׃

בַּעֲתָֽךְ׃


ba·‘ă·ṯāḵ

and Athach ;

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6269
BSB/Thayers
Athach = |lodging place|
1) a town in Judah
ba·‘ă·ṯāḵ
and Athach ;
31
and to those in Hebron and in all the places where David and his men had roamed.
וְלַאֲשֶׁ֖ר

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֖ר


wə·la·’ă·šer

and to those

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
wə·la·’ă·šer
and to those
בְּחֶבְר֑וֹן

בְּחֶבְר֑וֹן


bə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn

in Hebron

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 2275
BSB/Thayers
Hebron = |association| 
n pr loc
1) a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar
n pr m
2) the 3rd son of Kohath and grandson of Levi
3) a descendant of Caleb
bə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn
in Hebron
וּֽלְכָל־

וּֽלְכָל־


ū·lə·ḵāl-

and in all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
ū·lə·ḵāl-
and in all
הַמְּקֹמ֛וֹת

הַמְּקֹמ֛וֹת


ham·mə·qō·mō·wṯ

the places

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 4725
BSB/Thayers
1) standing place, place 
1a) standing place, station, post, office
1b) place, place of human abode
1c) city, land, region
1d) place, locality, spot
1e) space, room, distance
1f) region, quarter, direction
1g) give place to, instead of
ham·mə·qō·mō·wṯ
the places
אֲשֶֽׁר־

אֲשֶֽׁר־


’ă·šer-

where

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
where
דָּוִ֖ד

דָּוִ֖ד


dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
ה֥וּא

ה֥וּא


. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

. . .
וַאֲנָשָֽׁיו׃פ

וַאֲנָשָֽׁיו׃פ


wa·’ă·nā·šāw

and his men

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind
wa·’ă·nā·šāw
and his men
הִתְהַלֶּךְ־

הִתְהַלֶּךְ־


hiṯ·hal·leḵ-

had roamed .

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hiṯ·hal·leḵ-
had roamed .
שָׁ֥ם

שָׁ֥ם


šām

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām
. . .