Berean Interlinear

Lamentations

Chapter 1

1
How lonely lies the city, once so full of people! She who was great among the nations has become a widow. The princess of the provinces has become a slave.
כְּאַלְמָנָ֑ה

כְּאַלְמָנָ֑ה

kə·’al·mā·nāh

a widow .

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 490
BSB/Thayers 1) widow
kə·’al·mā·nāh
a widow .
שָׂרָ֙תִי֙

שָׂרָ֙תִי֙

śā·rā·ṯî

The princess

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 8282
BSB/Thayers 1) princess, noblewoman, noble lady
śā·rā·ṯî
The princess
בַּמְּדִינ֔וֹת

בַּמְּדִינ֔וֹת

bam·mə·ḏî·nō·wṯ

of the provinces

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 4082
BSB/Thayers 1) province, district <BR> 1a) district <BR> 1b) province
bam·mə·ḏî·nō·wṯ
of the provinces
הָיְתָ֖ה

הָיְתָ֖ה

hā·yə·ṯāh

has become

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yə·ṯāh
has become
לָמַֽס׃ס

לָמַֽס׃ס

lā·mas

a slave .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4522
BSB/Thayers 1) gang or body of forced labourers, task-workers, labour band or gang, forced service, task-work, serfdom, tributary, tribute, levy, taskmasters, discomfited <BR> 1a) labour-band, labour-gang, slave gang <BR> 1b) gang-overseers <BR> 1c) forced service, serfdom, tribute, enforced payment
lā·mas
a slave .
אֵיכָ֣ה׀

אֵיכָ֣ה׀

’ê·ḵāh

How

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 349
BSB/Thayers interrog adv <BR> 1) how? <BR> interj <BR> 2) how! (in lamentation) <BR> 3) expression of satisfaction
’ê·ḵāh
How
בָדָ֗ד

בָדָ֗ד

ḇā·ḏāḏ

lonely

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 910
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) isolation, withdrawal, separation <BR> 1a) an isolated city <BR> adv <BR> 2) alone <BR> 2a) security (fig.)
ḇā·ḏāḏ
lonely
יָשְׁבָ֣ה

יָשְׁבָ֣ה

yā·šə·ḇāh

lies

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sit, sit down <BR> 1a2) to be set <BR> 1a3) to remain, stay <BR> 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited <BR> 1c) (Piel) to set, place <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to sit <BR> 1d2) to cause to abide, set <BR> 1d3) to cause to dwell <BR> 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited <BR> 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be inhabited <BR> 1e2) to make to dwell
yā·šə·ḇāh
lies
הָעִיר֙

הָעִיר֙

hā·‘îr

the city ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish <BR> 1a) of terror <BR> 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) <BR> 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city ,
רַבָּ֣תִי

רַבָּ֣תִי

rab·bā·ṯî

once so full

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular construct
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) much, many, great <BR> 1a) much <BR> 1b) many <BR> 1c) abounding in <BR> 1d) more numerous than <BR> 1e) abundant, enough <BR> 1f) great <BR> 1g) strong <BR> 1h) greater than <BR> adv <BR> 1i) much, exceedingly <BR> n m <BR> 2) captain, chief
rab·bā·ṯî
once so full
עָ֔ם

עָ֔ם

‘ām

of people !

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
‘ām
of people !
רַּבָּ֣תִי

רַּבָּ֣תִי

rab·bå̄·ṯī

She who was great

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular construct
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) much, many, great <BR> 1a) much <BR> 1b) many <BR> 1c) abounding in <BR> 1d) more numerous than <BR> 1e) abundant, enough <BR> 1f) great <BR> 1g) strong <BR> 1h) greater than <BR> adv <BR> 1i) much, exceedingly <BR> n m <BR> 2) captain, chief
rab·bå̄·ṯī
She who was great
בַגּוֹיִ֗ם

בַגּוֹיִ֗ם

ḇag·gō·w·yim

among the nations

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1471
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) nation, people<BR> 1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people <BR> 1a2) of descendants of Abraham <BR> 1a3) of Israel <BR> 1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) <BR> n pr m <BR> 1c) Goyim? = |nations|
ḇag·gō·w·yim
among the nations
הָיְתָ֖ה

הָיְתָ֖ה

hā·yə·ṯāh

has become

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yə·ṯāh
has become
2
She weeps aloud in the night, with tears upon her cheeks. Among all her lovers there is no one to comfort her. All her friends have betrayed her; they have become her enemies.
בָּכ֨וֹ

בָּכ֨וֹ

bā·ḵōw

She weeps

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 1058
BSB/Thayers 1) to weep, bewail, cry, shed tears <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy) <BR> 1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.) <BR> 1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep) <BR> 1a4) to bewail <BR> 1b) (Piel) participle <BR> 1b1) lamenting <BR> 1b2) bewailing
bā·ḵōw
She weeps
תִבְכֶּ֜ה

תִבְכֶּ֜ה

ṯiḇ·keh

aloud

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1058
BSB/Thayers 1) to weep, bewail, cry, shed tears <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy) <BR> 1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.) <BR> 1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep) <BR> 1a4) to bewail <BR> 1b) (Piel) participle <BR> 1b1) lamenting <BR> 1b2) bewailing
ṯiḇ·keh
aloud
בַּלַּ֗יְלָה

בַּלַּ֗יְלָה

bal·lay·lāh

in the night ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3915
BSB/Thayers 1) night <BR> 1a) night (as opposed to day) <BR> 1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
bal·lay·lāh
in the night ,
וְדִמְעָתָהּ֙

וְדִמְעָתָהּ֙

wə·ḏim·‘ā·ṯāh

with tears

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 1832
BSB/Thayers 1) tears
wə·ḏim·‘ā·ṯāh
with tears
עַ֣ל

עַ֣ל

‘al

upon

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al
upon
לֶֽחֱיָ֔הּ

לֶֽחֱיָ֔הּ

le·ḥĕ·yāh

her cheeks .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 3895
BSB/Thayers 1) jaw, cheek <BR> 1a) jaw, jawbone (of animal) <BR> 1b) cheek (of man)
le·ḥĕ·yāh
her cheeks .
מִכָּל־

מִכָּל־

mik·kāl

Among all

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
mik·kāl
Among all
אֹהֲבֶ֑יהָ

אֹהֲבֶ֑יהָ

’ō·hă·ḇe·hā

her lovers

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 157
BSB/Thayers 1) to love <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual <BR> 1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom <BR> 1a3) human love for or to God <BR> 1a4) act of being a friend <BR> 1a4a) lover (participle) <BR> 1a4b) friend (participle) <BR> 1a5) God's love toward man <BR> 1a5a) to individual men <BR> 1a5b) to people Israel <BR> 1a5c) to righteousness <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) lovely (participle) <BR> 1b2) loveable (participle) <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) friends <BR> 1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers) <BR> 2) to like
’ō·hă·ḇe·hā
her lovers
אֵֽין־

אֵֽין־

’ên-

there is no one

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
’ên-
there is no one
לָ֥הּ

לָ֥הּ

lāh

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāh
מְנַחֵ֖ם

מְנַחֵ֖ם

mə·na·ḥêm

to comfort [her] .

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5162
BSB/Thayers 1) to be sorry, console oneself, repent, regret, comfort, be comforted <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be sorry, be moved to pity, have compassion <BR> 1a2) to be sorry, rue, suffer grief, repent <BR> 1a3) to comfort oneself, be comforted <BR> 1a4) to comfort oneself, ease oneself <BR> 1b) (Piel) to comfort, console <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be comforted, be consoled <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to be sorry, have compassion <BR> 1d2) to rue, repent of <BR> 1d3) to comfort oneself, be comforted <BR> 1d4) to ease oneself
mə·na·ḥêm
to comfort [her] .
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

All

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
All
רֵעֶ֙יהָ֙

רֵעֶ֙יהָ֙

rê·‘e·hā

her friends

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 7453
BSB/Thayers 1) friend, companion, fellow, another person <BR> 1a) friend, intimate <BR> 1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense) <BR> 1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase)
rê·‘e·hā
her friends
בָּ֣גְדוּ

בָּ֣גְדוּ

bā·ḡə·ḏū

have betrayed

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 898
BSB/Thayers 1) to act treacherously, deceitfully, deal treacherously <BR> 1a) (Qal) to act or deal treacherously, faithlessly, deceitfully, offend
bā·ḡə·ḏū
have betrayed
בָ֔הּ

בָ֔הּ

ḇāh

her ;

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
ḇāh
her ;
הָ֥יוּ

הָ֥יוּ

hā·yū

they have become

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yū
they have become
לָ֖הּ

לָ֖הּ

lāh

her

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāh
her
לְאֹיְבִֽים׃ס

לְאֹיְבִֽים׃ס

lə·’ō·yə·ḇîm

enemies .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 341
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy <BR> 1a) personal <BR> 1b) national
lə·’ō·yə·ḇîm
enemies .
3
Judah has gone into exile under affliction and harsh slavery; she dwells among the nations but finds no place to rest. All her pursuers have overtaken her in the midst of her distress.
יְהוּדָ֤ה

יְהוּדָ֤ה

yə·hū·ḏāh

Judah

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3063
BSB/Thayers Judah = |praised|<BR> 1) the son of Jacob by Leah <BR> 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob <BR> 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah <BR> 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon <BR> 5) a Levite in Ezra's time <BR> 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah
yə·hū·ḏāh
Judah
גָּֽלְתָ֨ה

גָּֽלְתָ֨ה

gā·lə·ṯāh

has gone into exile

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1540
BSB/Thayers 1) to uncover, remove <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to uncover <BR> 1a2) to remove, depart <BR> 1a3) to go into exile <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) (reflexive) <BR> 1b1a) to uncover oneself <BR> 1b1b) to discover or show oneself <BR> 1b1c) to reveal himself (of God) <BR> 1b2) (passive) <BR> 1b2a) to be uncovered <BR> 1b2b) to be disclosed, be discovered <BR> 1b2c) to be revealed <BR> 1b3) to be removed <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to uncover (nakedness) <BR> 1c1a) nakedness <BR> 1c1b) general <BR> 1c2) to disclose, discover, lay bare <BR> 1c3) to make known, show, reveal <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be uncovered <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to carry away into exile, take into exile <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be taken into exile <BR> 1g) (Hithpael) <BR> 1g1) to be uncovered <BR> 1g2) to reveal oneself
gā·lə·ṯāh
has gone into exile
מֵעֹ֙נִי֙

מֵעֹ֙נִי֙

mê·‘ō·nî

under affliction

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6040
BSB/Thayers 1) affliction, poverty, misery <BR> 1a) affliction <BR> 1b) poverty
mê·‘ō·nî
under affliction
וּמֵרֹ֣ב

וּמֵרֹ֣ב

ū·mê·rōḇ

and harsh

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7230
BSB/Thayers 1) multitude, abundance, greatness<BR> 1a) multitude <BR> 1a1) abundance, abundantly <BR> 1a2) numerous <BR> 1b) greatness
ū·mê·rōḇ
and harsh
עֲבֹדָ֔ה

עֲבֹדָ֔ה

‘ă·ḇō·ḏāh

slavery ;

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5656
BSB/Thayers 1) labour, service <BR> 1a) labour, work <BR> 1b) labour (of servant or slave) <BR> 1c) labour, service (of captives or subjects) <BR> 1d) service (of God)
‘ă·ḇō·ḏāh
slavery ;
הִ֚יא

הִ֚יא

hî

she

Hebrew Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hî
she
יָשְׁבָ֣ה

יָשְׁבָ֣ה

yā·šə·ḇāh

dwells

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sit, sit down <BR> 1a2) to be set <BR> 1a3) to remain, stay <BR> 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited <BR> 1c) (Piel) to set, place <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to sit <BR> 1d2) to cause to abide, set <BR> 1d3) to cause to dwell <BR> 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited <BR> 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be inhabited <BR> 1e2) to make to dwell
yā·šə·ḇāh
dwells
בַגּוֹיִ֔ם

בַגּוֹיִ֔ם

ḇag·gō·w·yim

among the nations

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1471
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) nation, people<BR> 1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people <BR> 1a2) of descendants of Abraham <BR> 1a3) of Israel <BR> 1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) <BR> n pr m <BR> 1c) Goyim? = |nations|
ḇag·gō·w·yim
among the nations
מָצְאָ֖ה

מָצְאָ֖ה

mā·ṣə·’āh

but finds

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 4672
BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to find <BR> 1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought) <BR> 1a1b) to find (what is lost) <BR> 1a1c) to meet, encounter <BR> 1a1d) to find (a condition) <BR> 1a1e) to learn, devise <BR> 1a2) to find out <BR> 1a2a) to find out <BR> 1a2b) to detect <BR> 1a2c) to guess <BR> 1a3) to come upon, light upon <BR> 1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with <BR> 1a3b) to hit <BR> 1a3c) to befall <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be found <BR> 1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered <BR> 1b1b) to appear, be recognised <BR> 1b1c) to be discovered, be detected <BR> 1b1d) to be gained, be secured <BR> 1b2) to be, be found <BR> 1b2a) to be found in <BR> 1b2b) to be in the possession of <BR> 1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be <BR> 1b2d) to be left (after war) <BR> 1b2e) to be present <BR> 1b2f) to prove to be <BR> 1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to find, attain <BR> 1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come <BR> 1c3) to cause to encounter <BR> 1c4) to present (offering)
mā·ṣə·’āh
but finds
לֹ֥א

לֹ֥א

lō

no

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
no
מָנ֑וֹחַ

מָנ֑וֹחַ

mā·nō·w·aḥ

place to rest .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4494
BSB/Thayers 1) resting place, state or condition of rest, place <BR> 1a) resting place <BR> 1b) rest, repose, condition of rest <BR> 1c) coming to rest
mā·nō·w·aḥ
place to rest .
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

All

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
All
רֹדְפֶ֥יהָ

רֹדְפֶ֥יהָ

rō·ḏə·p̄e·hā

her pursuers

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers 1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after<BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon <BR> 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) <BR> 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) <BR> 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be pursued <BR> 1b2) one pursued (participle) <BR> 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
rō·ḏə·p̄e·hā
her pursuers
הִשִּׂיג֖וּהָ

הִשִּׂיג֖וּהָ

hiś·śî·ḡū·hā

have overtaken her

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | third person feminine singular
Strongs 5381
BSB/Thayers 1) to reach, overtake, take hold upon <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) <BR> 1a1) to overtake <BR> 1a2) to reach, attain to, cause to reach <BR> 1a3) to be able to secure, reach, have enough
hiś·śî·ḡū·hā
have overtaken her
בֵּ֥ין

בֵּ֥ין

bên

in the midst

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers 1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
bên
in the midst
הַמְּצָרִֽים׃ס

הַמְּצָרִֽים׃ס

ham·mə·ṣā·rîm

of her distress .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 4712
BSB/Thayers 1) straits, distress
ham·mə·ṣā·rîm
of her distress .
4
The roads to Zion mourn, because no one comes to her appointed feasts. All her gates are deserted; her priests groan, her maidens grieve, and she herself is bitter with anguish.
דַּרְכֵ֨י

דַּרְכֵ֨י

dar·ḵê

The roads

Hebrew Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner <BR> 1a) road, way, path <BR> 1b) journey <BR> 1c) direction <BR> 1d) manner, habit, way <BR> 1e) of course of life (fig.) <BR> 1f) of moral character (fig.)
dar·ḵê
The roads
צִיּ֜וֹן

צִיּ֜וֹן

ṣî·yō·wn

to Zion

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6726
BSB/Thayers Zion = |parched place|<BR> 1) another name for Jerusalem especially in the prophetic books
ṣî·yō·wn
to Zion
אֲבֵל֗וֹת

אֲבֵל֗וֹת

’ă·ḇê·lō·wṯ

mourn ,

Hebrew Adjective - feminine plural
Strongs 57
BSB/Thayers 1) mourning <BR> 1a) for the dead <BR> 1b) because of calamity <BR> 1c) of rites of mourning <BR> 2) mourner (subst.) <BR> 2a) for the dead <BR> 2b) for calamity
’ă·ḇê·lō·wṯ
mourn ,
מִבְּלִי֙

מִבְּלִי֙

mib·bə·lî

because no one

Hebrew Preposition-m | Adverb
Strongs 1097
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) wearing out <BR> adv of negation <BR> 2) without, no, not
mib·bə·lî
because no one
בָּאֵ֣י

בָּאֵ֣י

bā·’ê

comes

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
bā·’ê
comes
מוֹעֵ֔ד

מוֹעֵ֔ד

mō·w·‘êḏ

to her appointed feasts .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4150
BSB/Thayers 1) appointed place, appointed time, meeting <BR> 1a) appointed time <BR> 1a1) appointed time (general) <BR> 1a2) sacred season, set feast, appointed season <BR> 1b) appointed meeting <BR> 1c) appointed place <BR> 1d) appointed sign or signal <BR> 1e) tent of meeting
mō·w·‘êḏ
to her appointed feasts .
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

All

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
All
שְׁעָרֶ֙יהָ֙

שְׁעָרֶ֙יהָ֙

šə·‘ā·re·hā

her gates

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 8179
BSB/Thayers 1) gate <BR> 1a) gate (of entrance) <BR> 1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place) <BR> 1b1) city, town <BR> 1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle) <BR> 1d) heaven
šə·‘ā·re·hā
her gates
שֽׁוֹמֵמִ֔ין

שֽׁוֹמֵמִ֔ין

šō·w·mê·mîn

are deserted ;

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 8074
BSB/Thayers 1) to be desolate, be appalled, stun, stupefy <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be desolated, be deflowered, be deserted, be appalled <BR> 1a2) to be appalled, be awestruck <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be desolated, be made desolate <BR> 1b2) to be appalled <BR> 1c) (Polel) <BR> 1c1) to be stunned <BR> 1c2) appalling, causing horror (participle) <BR> 1c2a) horror-causer, appaller (subst) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to devastate, ravage, make desolated <BR> 1d2) to appal, show horror <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to lay desolate, be desolated <BR> 1f) (Hithpolel) <BR> 1f1) to cause to be desolate <BR> 1f2) to be appalled, be astounded <BR> 1f3) to cause oneself desolation, cause oneself ruin
šō·w·mê·mîn
are deserted ;
כֹּהֲנֶ֖יהָ

כֹּהֲנֶ֖יהָ

kō·hă·ne·hā

her priests

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 3548
BSB/Thayers 1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler <BR> 1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah) <BR> 1b) pagan priests <BR> 1c) priests of Jehovah <BR> 1d) Levitical priests <BR> 1e) Zadokite priests <BR> 1f) Aaronic priests <BR> 1g) the high priest
kō·hă·ne·hā
her priests
נֶאֱנָחִ֑ים

נֶאֱנָחִ֑ים

ne·’ĕ·nā·ḥîm

groan ,

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 584
BSB/Thayers 1) (Niphal) sigh, groan (in pain or grief), gasp <BR> 1a) moan (of cattle)
ne·’ĕ·nā·ḥîm
groan ,
בְּתוּלֹתֶ֥יהָ

בְּתוּלֹתֶ֥יהָ

bə·ṯū·lō·ṯe·hā

her maidens

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 1330
BSB/Thayers 1) virgin
bə·ṯū·lō·ṯe·hā
her maidens
נּוּג֖וֹת

נּוּג֖וֹת

nū·ḡōṯ

grieve ,

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine plural
Strongs 3013
BSB/Thayers 1) to afflict, grieve, suffer, cause grief <BR> 1a) (Niphal) grieved, grieving (participle) <BR> 1b) (Piel) to grieve<BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to cause grief, cause sorrow
nū·ḡōṯ
grieve ,
וְהִ֥יא

וְהִ֥יא

wə·hî

and she herself

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
wə·hî
and she herself
מַר־

מַר־

mar-

is bitter with anguish

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4751
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bitter, bitterness <BR> 1a) of water or food <BR> 1b) of harlot's end, end of wickedness, cry (fig.) <BR> 1c) of pain (subst) <BR> adv <BR> 2) bitterly
mar-
is bitter with anguish
לָֽהּ׃ס

לָֽהּ׃ס

lāh

.

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāh
.
5
Her foes have become her masters; her enemies are at ease. For the LORD has brought her grief because of her many transgressions. Her children have gone away as captives before the enemy.
צָרֶ֤יהָ

צָרֶ֤יהָ

ṣā·re·hā

Her foes

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 6862
BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight <BR> 2) straits, distress <BR> 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor <BR> 4) hard pebble, flint
ṣā·re·hā
Her foes
הָי֨וּ

הָי֨וּ

hā·yū

have become

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yū
have become
לְרֹאשׁ֙

לְרֹאשׁ֙

lə·rōš

her masters ;

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7218
BSB/Thayers 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning <BR> 1a) head (of man, animals) <BR> 1b) top, tip (of mountain) <BR> 1c) height (of stars) <BR> 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) <BR> 1e) head, front, beginning <BR> 1f) chief, choicest, best <BR> 1g) head, division, company, band <BR> 1h) sum
lə·rōš
her masters ;
אֹיְבֶ֣יהָ

אֹיְבֶ֣יהָ

’ō·yə·ḇe·hā

her enemies

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 341
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy <BR> 1a) personal <BR> 1b) national
’ō·yə·ḇe·hā
her enemies
שָׁל֔וּ

שָׁל֔וּ

šā·lū

are at ease .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 7951
BSB/Thayers 1) to be at rest, prosper, be quiet, be at ease <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be or have quiet <BR> 1a2) to be at ease, prosper
šā·lū
are at ease .
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־

kî-

For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
For
יְהוָ֥ה

יְהוָ֥ה

Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
הוֹגָ֖הּ

הוֹגָ֖הּ

hō·w·ḡāh

has brought her grief

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 3013
BSB/Thayers 1) to afflict, grieve, suffer, cause grief <BR> 1a) (Niphal) grieved, grieving (participle) <BR> 1b) (Piel) to grieve<BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to cause grief, cause sorrow
hō·w·ḡāh
has brought her grief
עַ֣ל

עַ֣ל

‘al

because of

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al
because of
רֹב־

רֹב־

rōḇ-

her many

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7230
BSB/Thayers 1) multitude, abundance, greatness<BR> 1a) multitude <BR> 1a1) abundance, abundantly <BR> 1a2) numerous <BR> 1b) greatness
rōḇ-
her many
פְּשָׁעֶ֑יהָ

פְּשָׁעֶ֑יהָ

pə·šā·‘e·hā

transgressions .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 6588
BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion <BR> 1a1) transgression (against individuals) <BR> 1a2) transgression (nation against nation)<BR> 1a3) transgression (against God) <BR> 1a3a) in general <BR> 1a3b) as recognised by sinner <BR> 1a3c) as God deals with it <BR> 1a3d) as God forgives <BR> 1a4) guilt of transgression <BR> 1a5) punishment for transgression <BR> 1a6) offering for transgression
pə·šā·‘e·hā
transgressions .
עוֹלָלֶ֛יהָ

עוֹלָלֶ֛יהָ

‘ō·w·lā·le·hā

Her children

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 5768
BSB/Thayers 1) child, boy
‘ō·w·lā·le·hā
Her children
הָלְכ֥וּ

הָלְכ֥וּ

hā·lə·ḵū

have gone away

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hā·lə·ḵū
have gone away
שְׁבִ֖י

שְׁבִ֖י

šə·ḇî

as captives

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7628
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) captivity, captives <BR> 1a) (state of) captivity <BR> 1b) (act of) capture <BR> 1c) captives<BR> n f <BR> 2) captive
šə·ḇî
as captives
לִפְנֵי־

לִפְנֵי־

lip̄·nê-

before

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers 1) face <BR> 1a) face, faces <BR> 1b) presence, person <BR> 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) <BR> 1d) face (of animals) <BR> 1e) face, surface (of ground) <BR> 1f) as adv of loc/temp <BR> 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before <BR> 1g) with prep <BR> 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê-
before
צָֽר׃ס

צָֽר׃ס

ṣār

the enemy .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6862
BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight <BR> 2) straits, distress <BR> 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor <BR> 4) hard pebble, flint
ṣār
the enemy .
6
All the splendor has departed from the Daughter of Zion. Her princes are like deer that find no pasture; they lack the strength to flee in the face of the hunter.
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

All

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
All
הֲדָרָ֑הּ

הֲדָרָ֑הּ

hă·ḏā·rāh

the splendor

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 1926
BSB/Thayers 1) ornament, splendour, honour <BR> 1a) ornament <BR> 1b) splendour, majesty<BR> 1c) honour, glory
hă·ḏā·rāh
the splendor
וַיֵּצֵ֥א

וַיֵּצֵ֥א

way·yê·ṣê

has departed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart <BR> 1a2) to go forth (to a place) <BR> 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) <BR> 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) <BR> 1a5) to come out of <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out <BR> 1b2) to bring out of <BR> 1b3) to lead out <BR> 1b4) to deliver <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
way·yê·ṣê
has departed
מִן־

מִן־

min-

from

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
min-
from
בַּת

בַּת

baṯ

the Daughter

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers
baṯ
the Daughter
צִיּ֖וֹן

צִיּ֖וֹן

ṣî·yō·wn

of Zion .

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6726
BSB/Thayers Zion = |parched place|<BR> 1) another name for Jerusalem especially in the prophetic books
ṣî·yō·wn
of Zion .
שָׂרֶ֗יהָ

שָׂרֶ֗יהָ

śā·re·hā

Her princes

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 8269
BSB/Thayers 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain <BR> 1a) chieftain, leader <BR> 1b) vassal, noble, official (under king) <BR> 1c) captain, general, commander (military) <BR> 1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes) <BR> 1e) heads, princes (of religious office) <BR> 1f) elders (of representative leaders of people) <BR> 1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity) <BR> 1h) patron-angel <BR> 1i) Ruler of rulers (of God) <BR> 1j) warden
śā·re·hā
Her princes
הָי֣וּ

הָי֣וּ

hā·yū

are

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yū
are
כְּאַיָּלִים֙

כְּאַיָּלִים֙

kə·’ay·yā·lîm

like deer

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 354
BSB/Thayers 1) stag, deer, hart
kə·’ay·yā·lîm
like deer
מָצְא֣וּ

מָצְא֣וּ

mā·ṣə·’ū

that find

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 4672
BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to find <BR> 1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought) <BR> 1a1b) to find (what is lost) <BR> 1a1c) to meet, encounter <BR> 1a1d) to find (a condition) <BR> 1a1e) to learn, devise <BR> 1a2) to find out <BR> 1a2a) to find out <BR> 1a2b) to detect <BR> 1a2c) to guess <BR> 1a3) to come upon, light upon <BR> 1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with <BR> 1a3b) to hit <BR> 1a3c) to befall <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be found <BR> 1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered <BR> 1b1b) to appear, be recognised <BR> 1b1c) to be discovered, be detected <BR> 1b1d) to be gained, be secured <BR> 1b2) to be, be found <BR> 1b2a) to be found in <BR> 1b2b) to be in the possession of <BR> 1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be <BR> 1b2d) to be left (after war) <BR> 1b2e) to be present <BR> 1b2f) to prove to be <BR> 1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to find, attain <BR> 1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come <BR> 1c3) to cause to encounter <BR> 1c4) to present (offering)
mā·ṣə·’ū
that find
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

no

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
no
מִרְעֶ֔ה

מִרְעֶ֔ה

mir·‘eh

pasture ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4829
BSB/Thayers 1) pasture, pasturage
mir·‘eh
pasture ;
בְלֹא־

בְלֹא־

ḇə·lō-

they lack

Hebrew Preposition-b | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
ḇə·lō-
they lack
כֹ֖חַ

כֹ֖חַ

ḵō·aḥ

the strength

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3581
BSB/Thayers 1) strength, power, might <BR> 1a) human strength <BR> 1b) strength (of angels) <BR> 1c) power (of God) <BR> 1d) strength (of animals) <BR> 1e) strength, produce, wealth (of soil) <BR> 2) a small reptile, probably a kind of lizard, which is unclean <BR> 2a) perhaps an extinct animal, exact meaning is unknown
ḵō·aḥ
the strength
וַיֵּלְכ֥וּ

וַיֵּלְכ֥וּ

way·yê·lə·ḵū

to flee

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·lə·ḵū
to flee
לִפְנֵ֥י

לִפְנֵ֥י

lip̄·nê

in the face of

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers 1) face <BR> 1a) face, faces <BR> 1b) presence, person <BR> 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) <BR> 1d) face (of animals) <BR> 1e) face, surface (of ground) <BR> 1f) as adv of loc/temp <BR> 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before <BR> 1g) with prep <BR> 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
in the face of
רוֹדֵֽף׃ס

רוֹדֵֽף׃ס

rō·w·ḏêp̄

the hunter .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers 1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after<BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon <BR> 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) <BR> 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) <BR> 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be pursued <BR> 1b2) one pursued (participle) <BR> 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
rō·w·ḏêp̄
the hunter .
7
In the days of her affliction and wandering Jerusalem remembers all the treasures that were hers in days of old. When her people fell into enemy hands she received no help. Her enemies looked upon her, laughing at her downfall.
יְמֵ֤י

יְמֵ֤י

yə·mê

In the days

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
yə·mê
In the days
עָנְיָהּ֙

עָנְיָהּ֙

‘ā·nə·yāh

of her affliction

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 6040
BSB/Thayers 1) affliction, poverty, misery <BR> 1a) affliction <BR> 1b) poverty
‘ā·nə·yāh
of her affliction
וּמְרוּדֶ֔יהָ

וּמְרוּדֶ֔יהָ

ū·mə·rū·ḏe·hā

and wandering

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 4788
BSB/Thayers 1) restlessness, straying, wanderer, refugee
ū·mə·rū·ḏe·hā
and wandering
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם

yə·rū·šā·lim

Jerusalem

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 3389
BSB/Thayers Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| <BR> 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split
yə·rū·šā·lim
Jerusalem
זָֽכְרָ֣ה

זָֽכְרָ֣ה

zā·ḵə·rāh

remembers

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 2142
BSB/Thayers 1) to remember, recall, call to mind <BR> 1a) (Qal) to remember, recall <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to remember, remind <BR> 1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance <BR> 1c3) to mention <BR> 1c4) to record <BR> 1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance
zā·ḵə·rāh
remembers
כֹּ֚ל

כֹּ֚ל

kōl

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kōl
all
מַחֲמֻדֶ֔יהָ

מַחֲמֻדֶ֔יהָ

ma·ḥă·mu·ḏe·hā

the treasures

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 4262
BSB/Thayers 1) desirable, precious thing
ma·ḥă·mu·ḏe·hā
the treasures
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

’ă·šer

that

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
that
הָי֖וּ

הָי֖וּ

hā·yū

were hers

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yū
were hers
מִ֣ימֵי

מִ֣ימֵי

mî·mê

in days

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
mî·mê
in days
קֶ֑דֶם

קֶ֑דֶם

qe·ḏem

of old .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6924
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) east, antiquity, front, that which is before, aforetime <BR> 1a) front, from the front or east, in front, mount of the East <BR> 1b) ancient time, aforetime, ancient, from of old, earliest time <BR> 1c) anciently, of old (adverb) <BR> 1d) beginning <BR> 1e) east <BR> adv <BR> 2) eastward, to or toward the East
qe·ḏem
of old .
עַמָּ֣הּ

עַמָּ֣הּ

‘am·māh

When her people

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am·māh
When her people
בִּנְפֹ֧ל

בִּנְפֹ֧ל

bin·p̄ōl

fell

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to fall <BR> 1a2) to fall (of violent death) <BR> 1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before <BR> 1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of <BR> 1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result <BR> 1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to <BR> 1a7) to lie, lie prostrate <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate <BR> 1b2) to overthrow <BR> 1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot <BR> 1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.) <BR> 1b5) to cause to fall <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon <BR> 1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself <BR> 1d) (Pilel) to fall
bin·p̄ōl
fell
צָ֗ר

צָ֗ר

ṣār

into enemy

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6862
BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight <BR> 2) straits, distress <BR> 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor <BR> 4) hard pebble, flint
ṣār
into enemy
בְּיַד־

בְּיַד־

bə·yaḏ-

hands

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
bə·yaḏ-
hands
וְאֵ֤ין

וְאֵ֤ין

wə·’ên

she received no

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
wə·’ên
she received no
עוֹזֵר֙

עוֹזֵר֙

‘ō·w·zêr

help

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5826
BSB/Thayers 1) to help, succour, support <BR> 1a) (Qal) to help <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be helped <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to help
‘ō·w·zêr
help
לָ֔הּ

לָ֔הּ

lāh

- .

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāh
- .
צָרִ֔ים

צָרִ֔ים

ṣā·rîm

Her enemies

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 6862
BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight <BR> 2) straits, distress <BR> 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor <BR> 4) hard pebble, flint
ṣā·rîm
Her enemies
רָא֣וּהָ

רָא֣וּהָ

rā·’ū·hā

looked upon her ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | third person feminine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rā·’ū·hā
looked upon her ,
שָׂחֲק֖וּ

שָׂחֲק֖וּ

śā·ḥă·qū

laughing

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 7832
BSB/Thayers 1) to laugh, play, mock <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to laugh (usually in contempt or derision) <BR> 1a2) to sport, play <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to make sport <BR> 1b2) to jest <BR> 1b3) to play (including instrumental music, singing, dancing) <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to laugh mockingly
śā·ḥă·qū
laughing
עַ֥ל

עַ֥ל

‘al

at

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al
at
מִשְׁבַּתֶּֽהָ׃ס

מִשְׁבַּתֶּֽהָ׃ס

miš·bat·te·hā

her downfall .

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 4868
BSB/Thayers 1) cessation, annihilation
miš·bat·te·hā
her downfall .
8
Jerusalem has sinned greatly; therefore she has become an object of scorn. All who honored her now despise her, for they have seen her nakedness; she herself groans and turns away.
יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם

יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם

yə·rū·šā·lim

Jerusalem

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 3389
BSB/Thayers Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| <BR> 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split
yə·rū·šā·lim
Jerusalem
חֵ֤טְא

חֵ֤טְא

ḥêṭ

has sinned greatly

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2399
BSB/Thayers 1) sin <BR> 1a) sin <BR> 1b) guilt for sin <BR> 1c) punishment for sin
ḥêṭ
has sinned greatly
חָֽטְאָה֙

חָֽטְאָה֙

ḥā·ṭə·’āh

. . . ;

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 2398
BSB/Thayers 1) to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to miss <BR> 1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty <BR> 1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to bear loss <BR> 1b2) to make a sin-offering <BR> 1b3) to purify from sin <BR> 1b4) to purify from uncleanness <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to miss the mark <BR> 1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin <BR> 1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way <BR> 1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness
ḥā·ṭə·’āh
. . . ;
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

therefore

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
therefore
כֵּ֖ן

כֵּ֖ן

kên

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) so, therefore, thus <BR> 1a) thus, so <BR> 1b) just so <BR> 1c) therefore <BR> 1d) so...as (paired with adv) <BR> 1e) then <BR> 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) <BR> 1g) (with prep) <BR> 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) <BR> 1g2) hitherto <BR> 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) <BR> 1g4) afterwards <BR> 1g5) in such case <BR> adj <BR> 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable <BR> 2a) right, just, honest <BR> 2b) correct <BR> 2c) true, veritable <BR> 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kên
. . .
הָיָ֑תָה

הָיָ֑תָה

hā·yā·ṯāh

she has become

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yā·ṯāh
she has become
לְנִידָ֣ה

לְנִידָ֣ה

lə·nî·ḏāh

an object of scorn .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5206
BSB/Thayers 1) impure, filthiness, impurity
lə·nî·ḏāh
an object of scorn .
כָּֽל־

כָּֽל־

kāl-

All

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
All
מְכַבְּדֶ֤יהָ

מְכַבְּדֶ֤יהָ

mə·ḵab·bə·ḏe·hā

who honored her

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 3513
BSB/Thayers 1) to be heavy, be weighty, be grievous, be hard, be rich, be honourable, be glorious, be burdensome, be honoured <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be heavy <BR> 1a2) to be heavy, be insensible, be dull <BR> 1a3) to be honoured <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made heavy, be honoured, enjoy honour, be made abundant <BR> 1b2) to get oneself glory or honour, gain glory <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to make heavy, make dull, make insensible <BR> 1c2) to make honourable, honour, glorify <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be made honourable, be honoured <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to make heavy <BR> 1e2) to make heavy, make dull, make unresponsive <BR> 1e3) to cause to be honoured <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) <BR> 1f1) to make oneself heavy, make oneself dense, make oneself numerous <BR> 1f2) to honour oneself
mə·ḵab·bə·ḏe·hā
who honored her
הִזִּיל֙וּהָ֙

הִזִּיל֙וּהָ֙

hiz·zî·lū·hā

now despise her ,

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | third person feminine singular
Strongs 2107
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to pour out, lavish <BR> 2) (Hiphil) despise
hiz·zî·lū·hā
now despise her ,
כִּי־

כִּי־

kî-

for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
for
רָא֣וּ

רָא֣וּ

rā·’ū

they have seen

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rā·’ū
they have seen
עֶרְוָתָ֔הּ

עֶרְוָתָ֔הּ

‘er·wā·ṯāh

her nakedness

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 6172
BSB/Thayers 1) nakedness, nudity, shame, pudenda <BR> 1a) pudenda (implying shameful exposure) <BR> 1b) nakedness of a thing, indecency, improper behaviour <BR> 1c) exposed, undefended (fig.)
‘er·wā·ṯāh
her nakedness
גַּם־

גַּם־

gam-

. . . ;

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam-
. . . ;
הִ֥יא

הִ֥יא

hî

she herself

Hebrew Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hî
she herself
נֶאֶנְחָ֖ה

נֶאֶנְחָ֖ה

ne·’en·ḥāh

groans

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 584
BSB/Thayers 1) (Niphal) sigh, groan (in pain or grief), gasp <BR> 1a) moan (of cattle)
ne·’en·ḥāh
groans
וַתָּ֥שָׁב

וַתָּ֥שָׁב

wat·tā·šāḇ

and turns

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
wat·tā·šāḇ
and turns
אָחֽוֹר׃ס

אָחֽוֹר׃ס

’ā·ḥō·wr

away .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 268
BSB/Thayers 1) the back side, the rear <BR> 1a) backwards <BR> 1b) hereafter (of time) <BR> 1c) behind
’ā·ḥō·wr
away .
9
Her uncleanness stains her skirts; she did not consider her end. Her downfall was astounding; there was no one to comfort her. Look, O LORD, on my affliction, for the enemy has triumphed!
טֻמְאָתָ֣הּ

טֻמְאָתָ֣הּ

ṭum·’ā·ṯāh

Her uncleanness

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 2932
BSB/Thayers 1) uncleanness <BR> 1a) sexual <BR> 1b) of filthy mass <BR> 1c) ethical and religious <BR> 1d) ritual <BR> 1e) local (of nations)
ṭum·’ā·ṯāh
Her uncleanness
בְּשׁוּלֶ֗יהָ

בְּשׁוּלֶ֗יהָ

bə·šū·le·hā

stains her skirts ;

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 7757
BSB/Thayers 1) skirt (of robe) <BR> 1a) of high priest's robe <BR> 1b) of God's train, city as woman, ignominy, defilement (fig)
bə·šū·le·hā
stains her skirts ;
לֹ֤א

לֹ֤א

lō

she did not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
she did not
זָֽכְרָה֙

זָֽכְרָה֙

zā·ḵə·rāh

consider

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 2142
BSB/Thayers 1) to remember, recall, call to mind <BR> 1a) (Qal) to remember, recall <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to remember, remind <BR> 1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance <BR> 1c3) to mention <BR> 1c4) to record <BR> 1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance
zā·ḵə·rāh
consider
אַחֲרִיתָ֔הּ

אַחֲרִיתָ֔הּ

’a·ḥă·rî·ṯāh

her end .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 319
BSB/Thayers 1) after part, end <BR> 1a) end, issue, event <BR> 1b) latter time (prophetic for future time) <BR> 1c) posterity <BR> 1d) last, hindermost
’a·ḥă·rî·ṯāh
her end .
וַתֵּ֣רֶד

וַתֵּ֣רֶד

wat·tê·reḏ

Her downfall

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go or come down <BR> 1a2) to sink <BR> 1a3) to be prostrated <BR> 1a4) to come down (of revelation) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to bring down <BR> 1b2) to send down <BR> 1b3) to take down <BR> 1b4) to lay prostrate <BR> 1b5) to let down <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought down <BR> 1c2) to be taken down
wat·tê·reḏ
Her downfall
פְּלָאִ֔ים

פְּלָאִ֔ים

pə·lā·’îm

was astounding ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 6382
BSB/Thayers 1) wonder, marvel <BR> 1a) wonder (extraordinary, hard to understand thing) <BR> 1b) wonder (of God's acts of judgment and redemption)
pə·lā·’îm
was astounding ;
אֵ֥ין

אֵ֥ין

’ên

there was no one

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
’ên
there was no one
מְנַחֵ֖ם

מְנַחֵ֖ם

mə·na·ḥêm

to comfort

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5162
BSB/Thayers 1) to be sorry, console oneself, repent, regret, comfort, be comforted <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be sorry, be moved to pity, have compassion <BR> 1a2) to be sorry, rue, suffer grief, repent <BR> 1a3) to comfort oneself, be comforted <BR> 1a4) to comfort oneself, ease oneself <BR> 1b) (Piel) to comfort, console <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be comforted, be consoled <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to be sorry, have compassion <BR> 1d2) to rue, repent of <BR> 1d3) to comfort oneself, be comforted <BR> 1d4) to ease oneself
mə·na·ḥêm
to comfort
לָ֑הּ

לָ֑הּ

lāh

her .

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāh
her .
רְאֵ֤ה

רְאֵ֤ה

rə·’êh

Look ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rə·’êh
Look ,
יְהוָה֙

יְהוָה֙

Yah·weh

O LORD ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
O LORD ,
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
עָנְיִ֔י

עָנְיִ֔י

‘ā·nə·yî

on my affliction ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 6040
BSB/Thayers 1) affliction, poverty, misery <BR> 1a) affliction <BR> 1b) poverty
‘ā·nə·yî
on my affliction ,
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י

kî

for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
for
אוֹיֵֽב׃ס

אוֹיֵֽב׃ס

’ō·w·yêḇ

the enemy

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 341
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy <BR> 1a) personal <BR> 1b) national
’ō·w·yêḇ
the enemy
הִגְדִּ֖יל

הִגְדִּ֖יל

hiḡ·dîl

has triumphed !

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1431
BSB/Thayers 1) to grow, become great or important, promote, make powerful, praise, magnify, do great things <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to grow up <BR> 1a2) to become great <BR> 1a3) to be magnified <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to cause to grow <BR> 1b2) to make great, powerful <BR> 1b3) to magnify <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be brought up <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to make great <BR> 1d2) to magnify <BR> 1d3) to do great things <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to magnify oneself
hiḡ·dîl
has triumphed !
10
The adversary has seized all her treasures. For she has seen the nations enter her sanctuary—those You had forbidden to enter Your assembly.
צָ֔ר

צָ֔ר

ṣār

The adversary

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6862
BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight <BR> 2) straits, distress <BR> 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor <BR> 4) hard pebble, flint
ṣār
The adversary
יָדוֹ֙

יָדוֹ֙

yā·ḏōw

has seized

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
yā·ḏōw
has seized
פָּ֣רַשׂ

פָּ֣רַשׂ

pā·raś

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6566
BSB/Thayers 1) to spread, spread out, stretch, break in pieces <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to spread out, display <BR> 1a2) to spread over <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be scattered, be spread out <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to spread out <BR> 1c1) to scatter
pā·raś
. . .
עַ֖ל

עַ֖ל

‘al

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al
. . .
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
מַחֲמַדֶּ֑יהָ

מַחֲמַדֶּ֑יהָ

ma·ḥă·mad·de·hā

her treasures .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 4261
BSB/Thayers 1) desire, desirable thing, pleasant thing
ma·ḥă·mad·de·hā
her treasures .
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־

kî-

For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
For
רָאֲתָ֤ה

רָאֲתָ֤ה

rā·’ă·ṯāh

she has seen

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rā·’ă·ṯāh
she has seen
גוֹיִם֙

גוֹיִם֙

ḡō·w·yim

the nations

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1471
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) nation, people<BR> 1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people <BR> 1a2) of descendants of Abraham <BR> 1a3) of Israel <BR> 1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) <BR> n pr m <BR> 1c) Goyim? = |nations|
ḡō·w·yim
the nations
בָּ֣אוּ

בָּ֣אוּ

bā·’ū

enter

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
bā·’ū
enter
מִקְדָּשָׁ֔הּ

מִקְדָּשָׁ֔הּ

miq·dā·šāh

her sanctuary —

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 4720
BSB/Thayers 1) sacred place, sanctuary, holy place <BR> 1a) sanctuary <BR> 1a1) of the temple <BR> 1a2) of the tabernacle <BR> 1a3) of Ezekiel's temple <BR> 1a4) of Jehovah
miq·dā·šāh
her sanctuary —
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

’ă·šer

those

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
those
צִוִּ֔יתָה

צִוִּ֔יתָה

ṣiw·wî·ṯāh

You had forbidden

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers 1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order <BR> 1a)(Piel) <BR> 1a1) to lay charge upon <BR> 1a2) to give charge to, give command to <BR> 1a3) to give charge unto <BR> 1a4) to give charge over, appoint <BR> 1a5) to give charge, command <BR> 1a6) to charge, command <BR> 1a7) to charge, commission <BR> 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wî·ṯāh
You had forbidden
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

. . .

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
. . .
יָבֹ֥אוּ

יָבֹ֥אוּ

yā·ḇō·’ū

to enter

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
yā·ḇō·’ū
to enter
בַקָּהָ֖ל

בַקָּהָ֖ל

ḇaq·qā·hāl

Your assembly

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6951
BSB/Thayers 1) assembly, company, congregation, convocation <BR> 1a) assembly <BR> 1a1) for evil counsel, war or invasion, religious purposes <BR> 1b) company (of returning exiles) <BR> 1c) congregation <BR> 1c1) as organised body
ḇaq·qā·hāl
Your assembly
לָֽךְ׃ס

לָֽךְ׃ס

lāḵ

.

Hebrew Preposition | second person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāḵ
.
11
All her people groan as they search for bread. They have traded their treasures for food to keep themselves alive. Look, O LORD, and consider, for I have become despised.
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

All

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
All
עַמָּ֤הּ

עַמָּ֤הּ

‘am·māh

her people

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am·māh
her people
נֶאֱנָחִים֙

נֶאֱנָחִים֙

ne·’ĕ·nā·ḥîm

groan

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 584
BSB/Thayers 1) (Niphal) sigh, groan (in pain or grief), gasp <BR> 1a) moan (of cattle)
ne·’ĕ·nā·ḥîm
groan
מְבַקְּשִׁ֣ים

מְבַקְּשִׁ֣ים

mə·ḇaq·qə·šîm

as they search

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 1245
BSB/Thayers 1) to seek, require, desire, exact, request <BR> 1a) (Piel) <BR> 1a1) to seek to find <BR> 1a2) to seek to secure <BR> 1a3) to seek the face <BR> 1a4) to desire, demand <BR> 1a5) to require, exact <BR> 1a6) to ask, request <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be sought
mə·ḇaq·qə·šîm
as they search
לֶ֔חֶם

לֶ֔חֶם

le·ḥem

for bread .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3899
BSB/Thayers 1) bread, food, grain <BR> 1a) bread <BR> 1a1) bread <BR> 1a2) bread-corn <BR> 1b) food (in general)
le·ḥem
for bread .
נָתְנ֧וּ

נָתְנ֧וּ

nā·ṯə·nū

They have traded

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend <BR> 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate <BR> 1a3) to make, constitute <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned <BR> 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up <BR> 1c2) to be put upon
nā·ṯə·nū
They have traded
מַחֲמוֹדֵּיהֶם

מַחֲמוֹדֵּיהֶם

ma·ḥă·mōd·dē·hɛm

their treasures

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 4262
BSB/Thayers 1) desirable, precious thing
ma·ḥă·mōd·dē·hɛm
their treasures
בְּאֹ֖כֶל

בְּאֹ֖כֶל

bə·’ō·ḵel

for food

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 400
BSB/Thayers 1) food <BR> 1a) cereal <BR> 1b) meat <BR> 2) food supply <BR> 3) meal, dinner
bə·’ō·ḵel
for food
לְהָשִׁ֣יב

לְהָשִׁ֣יב

lə·hā·šîḇ

to keep themselves alive

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
lə·hā·šîḇ
to keep themselves alive
נָ֑פֶשׁ

נָ֑פֶשׁ

nā·p̄eš

. . . .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
nā·p̄eš
. . . .
רְאֵ֤ה

רְאֵ֤ה

rə·’êh

Look ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rə·’êh
Look ,
יְהוָה֙

יְהוָה֙

Yah·weh

O LORD ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
O LORD ,
וְֽהַבִּ֔יטָה

וְֽהַבִּ֔יטָה

wə·hab·bî·ṭāh

and consider ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 5027
BSB/Thayers 1) to look, regard <BR> 1a) (Piel) to look <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) tolook <BR> 1b2) to regard, show regard to, pay attention to, consider <BR> 1b3) to look upon, regard, show regard to
wə·hab·bî·ṭāh
and consider ,
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י

kî

for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
for
הָיִ֖יתִי

הָיִ֖יתִי

hā·yî·ṯî

I have become

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yî·ṯî
I have become
זוֹלֵלָֽה׃ס

זוֹלֵלָֽה׃ס

zō·w·lê·lāh

despised .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular
Strongs 2151
BSB/Thayers 1) to be worthless, be vile, be insignificant, be light <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be worthless, be insignificant <BR> 1a2) to make light of, squander, be lavish with <BR> 2) to shake, tremble, quake <BR> 1a) (Niphal) to shake, quake
zō·w·lê·lāh
despised .
12
Is this nothing to you, all you who pass by? Look around and see! Is there any sorrow like mine, which was inflicted on me, which the LORD made me suffer on the day of His fierce anger?
ל֣וֹא

ל֣וֹא

lō·w

Is this nothing

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō·w
Is this nothing
אֲלֵיכֶם֮

אֲלֵיכֶם֮

’ă·lê·ḵem

to you ,

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·ḵem
to you ,
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
עֹ֣בְרֵי

עֹ֣בְרֵי

‘ō·ḇə·rê

you who pass by ?

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5674
BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over <BR> 1a2) to pass beyond <BR> 1a3) to pass through, traverse <BR> 1a3a) passers-through (participle) <BR> 1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant) <BR> 1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by <BR> 1a4a) passer-by (participle) <BR> 1a4b) to be past, be over <BR> 1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance <BR> 1a6) to pass away <BR> 1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory) <BR> 1a6b) to vanish <BR> 1a6c) to perish, cease to exist <BR> 1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree) <BR> 1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be crossed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote <BR> 1d2) to cause to pass through <BR> 1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by <BR> 1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
‘ō·ḇə·rê
you who pass by ?
דֶרֶךְ֒

דֶרֶךְ֒

ḏe·reḵ

. . .

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner <BR> 1a) road, way, path <BR> 1b) journey <BR> 1c) direction <BR> 1d) manner, habit, way <BR> 1e) of course of life (fig.) <BR> 1f) of moral character (fig.)
ḏe·reḵ
. . .
הַבִּ֣יטוּ

הַבִּ֣יטוּ

hab·bî·ṭū

Look around

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 5027
BSB/Thayers 1) to look, regard <BR> 1a) (Piel) to look <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) tolook <BR> 1b2) to regard, show regard to, pay attention to, consider <BR> 1b3) to look upon, regard, show regard to
hab·bî·ṭū
Look around
וּרְא֗וּ

וּרְא֗וּ

ū·rə·’ū

and see !

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
ū·rə·’ū
and see !
אִם־

אִם־

’im-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers 1) if <BR> 1a) conditional clauses <BR> 1a1) of possible situations <BR> 1a2) of impossible situations <BR> 1b) oath contexts <BR> 1b1) no, not <BR> 1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or <BR> 1d) when, whenever <BR> 1e) since <BR> 1f) interrogative particle <BR> 1g) but rather
’im-
. . .
יֵ֤שׁ

יֵ֤שׁ

yêš

Is there

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3426
BSB/Thayers 1) being, existence, substance, there is or are <BR> 1a) substance <BR> 1b) existence <BR> 1c) there is or are
yêš
Is there
מַכְאוֹב֙

מַכְאוֹב֙

maḵ·’ō·wḇ

any sorrow

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4341
BSB/Thayers 1) pain, sorrow <BR> 1a) pain (physical)<BR> 1b) pain (mental)
maḵ·’ō·wḇ
any sorrow
כְּמַכְאֹבִ֔י

כְּמַכְאֹבִ֔י

kə·maḵ·’ō·ḇî

like mine ,

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 4341
BSB/Thayers 1) pain, sorrow <BR> 1a) pain (physical)<BR> 1b) pain (mental)
kə·maḵ·’ō·ḇî
like mine ,
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

’ă·šer

which

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
which
עוֹלַ֖ל

עוֹלַ֖ל

‘ō·w·lal

was inflicted

Hebrew Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5953
BSB/Thayers 1) to act severely, deal with severely, make a fool of someone <BR> 1a) (Poel) to act severely <BR> 1b) (Poal) to be severely dealt with <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to busy oneself, divert oneself, deal wantonly, deal ruthlessly, abuse (by thrusting through) <BR> 1d) (Hithpoel) to practise practices, thrust forth (in wickedness) <BR> 2) (Poel) to glean <BR> 3) (Poel) to act or play the child <BR> 4) (Poel) to insert, thrust, thrust in, thrust upon
‘ō·w·lal
was inflicted
לִ֑י

לִ֑י

lî

on me ,

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lî
on me ,
אֲשֶׁר֙

אֲשֶׁר֙

’ă·šer

which

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
which
יְהוָ֔ה

יְהוָ֔ה

Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
הוֹגָ֣ה

הוֹגָ֣ה

hō·w·ḡāh

made me suffer

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3013
BSB/Thayers 1) to afflict, grieve, suffer, cause grief <BR> 1a) (Niphal) grieved, grieving (participle) <BR> 1b) (Piel) to grieve<BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to cause grief, cause sorrow
hō·w·ḡāh
made me suffer
בְּי֖וֹם

בְּי֖וֹם

bə·yō·wm

on the day

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
bə·yō·wm
on the day
חֲר֥וֹן

חֲר֥וֹן

ḥă·rō·wn

of His fierce

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2740
BSB/Thayers 1) anger, heat, burning (of anger) <BR> 1a) always used of God's anger
ḥă·rō·wn
of His fierce
אַפּֽוֹ׃ס

אַפּֽוֹ׃ס

’ap·pōw

anger ?

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 639
BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face <BR> 2) anger
’ap·pōw
anger ?
13
He sent fire from on high, and it overpowered my bones. He spread a net for my feet and turned me back. He made me desolate, faint all the day long.
שָֽׁלַח־

שָֽׁלַח־

šā·laḥ-

He sent

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7971
BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to send <BR> 1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct <BR> 1a3) to send away <BR> 1a4) to let loose <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be sent <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out <BR> 1c2) to let go, set free <BR> 1c3) to shoot forth (of branches) <BR> 1c4) to let down <BR> 1c5) to shoot <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to send
šā·laḥ-
He sent
אֵ֥שׁ

אֵ֥שׁ

’êš

fire

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 784
BSB/Thayers 1) fire <BR> 1a) fire, flames <BR> 1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany) <BR> 1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching) <BR> 1d) altar-fire <BR> 1e) God's anger (fig.)
’êš
fire
מִמָּר֛וֹם

מִמָּר֛וֹם

mim·mā·rō·wm

from on high ,

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4791
BSB/Thayers 1) height <BR> 1a) height, elevation, elevated place <BR> 1a1) in a high place (adv) <BR> 1b) height <BR> 1c) proudly (adv) <BR> 1d) of nobles (fig.)
mim·mā·rō·wm
from on high ,
וַיִּרְדֶּ֑נָּה

וַיִּרְדֶּ֑נָּה

way·yir·den·nāh

and it overpowered

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 7287
BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, dominate, tread down <BR> 1a) (Qal) to have dominion, rule, subjugate <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to cause to dominate <BR> 2) to scrape out <BR> 2a) (Qal) to scrape, scrape out
way·yir·den·nāh
and it overpowered
בְּעַצְמֹתַ֖י

בְּעַצְמֹתַ֖י

bə·‘aṣ·mō·ṯay

my bones .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 6106
BSB/Thayers 1) bone, essence, substance <BR> 1a) bone <BR> 1a1) body, limbs, members, external body<BR> 1b) bone (of animal) <BR> 1c) substance, self
bə·‘aṣ·mō·ṯay
my bones .
פָּרַ֨שׂ

פָּרַ֨שׂ

pā·raś

He spread

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6566
BSB/Thayers 1) to spread, spread out, stretch, break in pieces <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to spread out, display <BR> 1a2) to spread over <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be scattered, be spread out <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to spread out <BR> 1c1) to scatter
pā·raś
He spread
רֶ֤שֶׁת

רֶ֤שֶׁת

re·šeṯ

a net

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 7568
BSB/Thayers 1) net <BR> 1a) net <BR> 1a1) for catching <BR> 1a2) of judgment (fig) <BR> 1a3) of leaders leading people to sin <BR> 1a4) as a trap for man <BR> 1b) network (brazen-for altar of tabernacle)
re·šeṯ
a net
לְרַגְלַי֙

לְרַגְלַי֙

lə·raḡ·lay

for my feet

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common singular
Strongs 7272
BSB/Thayers 1) foot <BR> 1a) foot, leg <BR> 1b) of God (anthropomorphic) <BR> 1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table <BR> 1d) according to the pace of (with prep) <BR> 1e) three times (feet, paces)
lə·raḡ·lay
for my feet
הֱשִׁיבַ֣נִי

הֱשִׁיבַ֣נִי

hĕ·šî·ḇa·nî

and turned me

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
hĕ·šî·ḇa·nî
and turned me
אָח֔וֹר

אָח֔וֹר

’ā·ḥō·wr

back .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 268
BSB/Thayers 1) the back side, the rear <BR> 1a) backwards <BR> 1b) hereafter (of time) <BR> 1c) behind
’ā·ḥō·wr
back .
נְתָנַ֙נִי֙

נְתָנַ֙נִי֙

nə·ṯā·na·nî

He made me

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend <BR> 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate <BR> 1a3) to make, constitute <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned <BR> 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up <BR> 1c2) to be put upon
nə·ṯā·na·nî
He made me
שֹֽׁמֵמָ֔ה

שֹֽׁמֵמָ֔ה

šō·mê·māh

desolate ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular
Strongs 8076
BSB/Thayers 1) devastated, deserted, desolate
šō·mê·māh
desolate ,
דָּוָֽה׃ס

דָּוָֽה׃ס

dā·wāh

faint

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 1739
BSB/Thayers 1) faint, unwell <BR> 1a) faint, weak <BR> 1b) unwell, menstruous
dā·wāh
faint
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
הַיּ֖וֹם

הַיּ֖וֹם

hay·yō·wm

the day long .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
the day long .
14
My transgressions are bound into a yoke, knit together by His hand; they are draped over my neck, and the Lord has broken my strength. He has delivered me into the hands of those I cannot withstand.
פְּשָׁעַ֜י

פְּשָׁעַ֜י

pə·šā·‘ay

My transgressions

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 6588
BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion <BR> 1a1) transgression (against individuals) <BR> 1a2) transgression (nation against nation)<BR> 1a3) transgression (against God) <BR> 1a3a) in general <BR> 1a3b) as recognised by sinner <BR> 1a3c) as God deals with it <BR> 1a3d) as God forgives <BR> 1a4) guilt of transgression <BR> 1a5) punishment for transgression <BR> 1a6) offering for transgression
pə·šā·‘ay
My transgressions
נִשְׂקַד֩

נִשְׂקַד֩

niś·qaḏ

are bound into

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 8244
BSB/Thayers 1) to bind, bind on, be kept on (meaning doubtful) <BR> 1a) (Niphal) to be kept on
niś·qaḏ
are bound into
עֹ֨ל

עֹ֨ל

‘ōl

a yoke ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5923
BSB/Thayers 1) yoke
‘ōl
a yoke ,
יִשְׂתָּֽרְג֛וּ

יִשְׂתָּֽרְג֛וּ

yiś·tā·rə·ḡū

knit together

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 8276
BSB/Thayers 1) to be intertwined <BR> 1a) (Pual) to be intertwined <BR> 1b) (Hithpael) to intertwine oneself
yiś·tā·rə·ḡū
knit together
בְּיָד֗וֹ

בְּיָד֗וֹ

bə·yā·ḏōw

by His hand ;

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
bə·yā·ḏōw
by His hand ;
עָל֥וּ

עָל֥וּ

‘ā·lū

they are draped

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go up, ascend <BR> 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat <BR> 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) <BR> 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) <BR> 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) <BR> 1a6) to come up (before God) <BR> 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) <BR> 1a8) to excel, be superior to <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away <BR> 1b2) to take oneself away <BR> 1b3) to be exalted <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up <BR> 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away <BR> 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train <BR> 1c4) to cause to ascend <BR> 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) <BR> 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) <BR> 1c7) to exalt <BR> 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be carried away, be led up <BR> 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in <BR> 1d3) to be offered <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ā·lū
they are draped
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

over

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
over
צַוָּארִ֖י

צַוָּארִ֖י

ṣaw·wā·rî

my neck ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 6677
BSB/Thayers 1) neck, back of neck <BR> 1a) neck, back of neck (of man) <BR> 1b) neck (of animals)
ṣaw·wā·rî
my neck ,
אֲדֹנָ֔י

אֲדֹנָ֔י

’ă·ḏō·nāy

and the Lord

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 136
BSB/Thayers 1) my lord, lord <BR> 1a) of men <BR> 1b) of God <BR> 2) Lord-title, spoken in place of Yahweh in Jewish display of reverence
’ă·ḏō·nāy
and the Lord
הִכְשִׁ֣יל

הִכְשִׁ֣יל

hiḵ·šîl

has broken

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3782
BSB/Thayers 1) to stumble, stagger, totter <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to stumble <BR> 1a2) to totter <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to stumble <BR> 1b2) to be tottering, be feeble <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to stumble, bring injury or ruin to, overthrow <BR> 1c2) to make feeble, make weak <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be made to stumble <BR> 1e) (Piel) bereave
hiḵ·šîl
has broken
כֹּחִ֑י

כֹּחִ֑י

kō·ḥî

my strength .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3581
BSB/Thayers 1) strength, power, might <BR> 1a) human strength <BR> 1b) strength (of angels) <BR> 1c) power (of God) <BR> 1d) strength (of animals) <BR> 1e) strength, produce, wealth (of soil) <BR> 2) a small reptile, probably a kind of lizard, which is unclean <BR> 2a) perhaps an extinct animal, exact meaning is unknown
kō·ḥî
my strength .
נְתָנַ֣נִי

נְתָנַ֣נִי

nə·ṯā·na·nî

He has delivered me

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend <BR> 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate <BR> 1a3) to make, constitute <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned <BR> 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up <BR> 1c2) to be put upon
nə·ṯā·na·nî
He has delivered me
בִּידֵ֖י

בִּידֵ֖י

bî·ḏê

into the hands

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
bî·ḏê
into the hands
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

of those I cannot

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
of those I cannot
אוּכַ֥ל

אוּכַ֥ל

’ū·ḵal

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3201
BSB/Thayers 1) to prevail, overcome, endure, have power, be able <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be able, be able to gain or accomplish, be able to endure, be able to reach <BR> 1a2) to prevail, prevail over or against, overcome, be victor <BR> 1a3) to have ability, have strength
’ū·ḵal
. . .
קֽוּם׃ס

קֽוּם׃ס

qūm

withstand .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to arise <BR> 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) <BR> 1a3) to arise, become powerful <BR> 1a4) to arise, come on the scene <BR> 1a5) to stand <BR> 1a5a) to maintain oneself <BR> 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed <BR> 1a5c) to stand, endure <BR> 1a5d) to be fixed <BR> 1a5e) to be valid <BR> 1a5f) to be proven <BR> 1a5g) to be fulfilled <BR> 1a5h) to persist <BR> 1a5i) to be set, be fixed <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to fulfil <BR> 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose <BR> 1c) (Polel) to raise up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause to arise, raise <BR> 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build <BR> 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene <BR> 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate <BR> 1e5) to raise up, constitute <BR> 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish <BR> 1e7) to make binding <BR> 1e8) to carry out, give effect to <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
qūm
withstand .
15
The Lord has rejected all the mighty men in my midst; He has summoned an army against me to crush my young warriors. Like grapes in a winepress, the Lord has trampled the Virgin Daughter of Judah.
אֲדֹנָי֙

אֲדֹנָי֙

’ă·ḏō·nāy

The Lord

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 136
BSB/Thayers 1) my lord, lord <BR> 1a) of men <BR> 1b) of God <BR> 2) Lord-title, spoken in place of Yahweh in Jewish display of reverence
’ă·ḏō·nāy
The Lord
סִלָּ֨ה

סִלָּ֨ה

sil·lāh

has rejected

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5541
BSB/Thayers 1) to make light of, toss aside <BR> 1a) (Qal) to make light of <BR> 1b) (Piel) to flout, reject <BR> 2) to weigh, balance<BR> 2a) (Pual) to be weighed
sil·lāh
has rejected
כָל־

כָל־

ḵāl

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
ḵāl
all
אַבִּירַ֤י׀

אַבִּירַ֤י׀

’ab·bî·ray

the mighty men

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 47
BSB/Thayers 1) mighty, valiant <BR> 1a) of men <BR> 1b) of angels <BR> 1c) of animals <BR> 1d) (metaph)<BR> 1d1) of enemies <BR> 1d2) of princes <BR> 1d3) of sacrificial objects <BR> 1e) obstinate (fig.)
’ab·bî·ray
the mighty men
בְּקִרְבִּ֔י

בְּקִרְבִּ֔י

bə·qir·bî

in my midst ;

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 7130
BSB/Thayers 1) midst, among, inner part, middle <BR> 1a) inward part <BR> 1a1) physical sense <BR> 1a2) as seat of thought and emotion <BR> 1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion <BR> 1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons) <BR> 1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals)
bə·qir·bî
in my midst ;
קָרָ֥א

קָרָ֥א

qā·rā

He has summoned

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7121
BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound <BR> 1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God) <BR> 1a3) to proclaim <BR> 1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read <BR> 1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow <BR> 1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to call oneself <BR> 1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
qā·rā
He has summoned
מוֹעֵ֖ד

מוֹעֵ֖ד

mō·w·‘êḏ

an army

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4150
BSB/Thayers 1) appointed place, appointed time, meeting <BR> 1a) appointed time <BR> 1a1) appointed time (general) <BR> 1a2) sacred season, set feast, appointed season <BR> 1b) appointed meeting <BR> 1c) appointed place <BR> 1d) appointed sign or signal <BR> 1e) tent of meeting
mō·w·‘êḏ
an army
עָלַ֛י

עָלַ֛י

‘ā·lay

against me

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lay
against me
לִשְׁבֹּ֣ר

לִשְׁבֹּ֣ר

liš·bōr

to crush

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7665
BSB/Thayers 1) to break, break in pieces <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) break, break in or down, rend violently, wreck, crush, quench <BR> 1a2) to break, rupture (fig) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be broken, be maimed, be crippled, be wrecked <BR> 1b2) to be broken, be crushed (fig) <BR> 1c) (Piel) to shatter, break <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to break out, bring to the birth <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be broken, be shattered
liš·bōr
to crush
בַּחוּרָ֑י

בַּחוּרָ֑י

ba·ḥū·rāy

my young warriors .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 970
BSB/Thayers 1) youth, young man
ba·ḥū·rāy
my young warriors .
גַּ֚ת

גַּ֚ת

gaṯ

Like grapes in a winepress ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1660
BSB/Thayers 1) winepress, wine vat
gaṯ
Like grapes in a winepress ,
אֲדֹנָ֔י

אֲדֹנָ֔י

’ă·ḏō·nāy

the Lord

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 136
BSB/Thayers 1) my lord, lord <BR> 1a) of men <BR> 1b) of God <BR> 2) Lord-title, spoken in place of Yahweh in Jewish display of reverence
’ă·ḏō·nāy
the Lord
דָּרַ֣ךְ

דָּרַ֣ךְ

dā·raḵ

has trampled

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1869
BSB/Thayers 1) to tread, bend, lead, march <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to tread, march, march forth <BR> 1a2) to tread on, tread upon <BR> 1a3) to tread (a press) <BR> 1a4) to tread (bend) a bow <BR> 1a5) archer, bow-benders (participle) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to tread, tread down <BR> 1b2) to tread (bend with the foot) a bow <BR> 1b3) to cause to go, lead, march, tread
dā·raḵ
has trampled
לִבְתוּלַ֖ת

לִבְתוּלַ֖ת

liḇ·ṯū·laṯ

the Virgin

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 1330
BSB/Thayers 1) virgin
liḇ·ṯū·laṯ
the Virgin
בַּת־

בַּת־

baṯ-

Daughter

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 1323
BSB/Thayers n f<BR> 1) daughter <BR> 1a) daughter, girl, adopted daughter, daughter-in-law, sister, granddaughters, female child, cousin <BR> 1a1) as polite address <BR> n pr f <BR> 1a2) as designation of women of a particular place <BR> 2) young women, women <BR> 1a3) as personification <BR> 1a4) daughter-villages <BR> 1a5) description of character
baṯ-
Daughter
יְהוּדָֽה׃ס

יְהוּדָֽה׃ס

yə·hū·ḏāh

of Judah .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3063
BSB/Thayers Judah = |praised|<BR> 1) the son of Jacob by Leah <BR> 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob <BR> 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah <BR> 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon <BR> 5) a Levite in Ezra's time <BR> 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah
yə·hū·ḏāh
of Judah .
16
For these things I weep; my eyes flow with tears. For there is no one nearby to comfort me, no one to revive my soul. My children are destitute because the enemy has prevailed.
מִמֶּ֛נִּי

מִמֶּ֛נִּי

mim·men·nî

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
mim·men·nî
. . .
מְנַחֵ֖ם

מְנַחֵ֖ם

mə·na·ḥêm

to comfort me ,

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5162
BSB/Thayers 1) to be sorry, console oneself, repent, regret, comfort, be comforted <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be sorry, be moved to pity, have compassion <BR> 1a2) to be sorry, rue, suffer grief, repent <BR> 1a3) to comfort oneself, be comforted <BR> 1a4) to comfort oneself, ease oneself <BR> 1b) (Piel) to comfort, console <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be comforted, be consoled <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to be sorry, have compassion <BR> 1d2) to rue, repent of <BR> 1d3) to comfort oneself, be comforted <BR> 1d4) to ease oneself
mə·na·ḥêm
to comfort me ,
מֵשִׁ֣יב

מֵשִׁ֣יב

mê·šîḇ

no one to revive

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
mê·šîḇ
no one to revive
נַפְשִׁ֑י

נַפְשִׁ֑י

nap̄·šî

my soul .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
nap̄·šî
my soul .
בָנַי֙

בָנַי֙

ḇā·nay

My children

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ḇā·nay
My children
הָי֤וּ

הָי֤וּ

hā·yū

are

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yū
are
שֽׁוֹמֵמִ֔ים

שֽׁוֹמֵמִ֔ים

šō·w·mê·mîm

destitute

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 8074
BSB/Thayers 1) to be desolate, be appalled, stun, stupefy <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be desolated, be deflowered, be deserted, be appalled <BR> 1a2) to be appalled, be awestruck <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be desolated, be made desolate <BR> 1b2) to be appalled <BR> 1c) (Polel) <BR> 1c1) to be stunned <BR> 1c2) appalling, causing horror (participle) <BR> 1c2a) horror-causer, appaller (subst) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to devastate, ravage, make desolated <BR> 1d2) to appal, show horror <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to lay desolate, be desolated <BR> 1f) (Hithpolel) <BR> 1f1) to cause to be desolate <BR> 1f2) to be appalled, be astounded <BR> 1f3) to cause oneself desolation, cause oneself ruin
šō·w·mê·mîm
destitute
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י

kî

because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
because
אוֹיֵֽב׃ס

אוֹיֵֽב׃ס

’ō·w·yêḇ

the enemy

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 341
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy <BR> 1a) personal <BR> 1b) national
’ō·w·yêḇ
the enemy
גָבַ֖ר

גָבַ֖ר

ḡā·ḇar

has prevailed .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1396
BSB/Thayers 1) to prevail, have strength, be strong, be powerful, be mighty, be great <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be strong, mighty <BR> 1a2) to prevail <BR> 1b) (Piel) to make strong, strengthen <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to confirm, give strength <BR> 1c2) to confirm (a covenant) <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to show oneself mighty <BR> 1d2) to act proudly (toward God)
ḡā·ḇar
has prevailed .
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

For

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
For
אֵ֣לֶּה׀

אֵ֣לֶּה׀

’êl·leh

these things

Hebrew Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers 1) these <BR> 1a) used before antecedent <BR> 1b) used following antecedent
’êl·leh
these things
אֲנִ֣י

אֲנִ֣י

’ă·nî

I

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·nî
I
בוֹכִיָּ֗ה

בוֹכִיָּ֗ה

ḇō·w·ḵî·yāh

weep ;

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular
Strongs 1058
BSB/Thayers 1) to weep, bewail, cry, shed tears <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy) <BR> 1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.) <BR> 1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep) <BR> 1a4) to bewail <BR> 1b) (Piel) participle <BR> 1b1) lamenting <BR> 1b2) bewailing
ḇō·w·ḵî·yāh
weep ;
עֵינִ֤י׀

עֵינִ֤י׀

‘ê·nî

my eyes

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
‘ê·nî
my eyes
עֵינִי֙

עֵינִי֙

‘ê·nî

. . .

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
‘ê·nî
. . .
יֹ֣רְדָה

יֹ֣רְדָה

yō·rə·ḏāh

flow

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers 1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go or come down <BR> 1a2) to sink <BR> 1a3) to be prostrated <BR> 1a4) to come down (of revelation) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to bring down <BR> 1b2) to send down <BR> 1b3) to take down <BR> 1b4) to lay prostrate <BR> 1b5) to let down <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought down <BR> 1c2) to be taken down
yō·rə·ḏāh
flow
מַּ֔יִם

מַּ֔יִם

ma·yim

with tears .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 4325
BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters <BR> 1a) water <BR> 1b) water of the feet, urine <BR> 1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.)
ma·yim
with tears .
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־

kî-

For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
For
רָחַ֥ק

רָחַ֥ק

rā·ḥaq

there is no one nearby

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7368
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to be or become far, be or become distant, be removed, go far away <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be far, be distant <BR> 1b) (Piel) to send far away, extend <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to make or exhibit distance, be gone far <BR> 1c2) to remove, put far away <BR> 2) (Niphal) loose <BR> v inf (as adv) <BR> 3) at a distance
rā·ḥaq
there is no one nearby
17
Zion stretches out her hands, but there is no one to comfort her. The LORD has decreed against Jacob that his neighbors become his foes. Jerusalem has become an unclean thing among them.
צִיּ֜וֹן

צִיּ֜וֹן

ṣî·yō·wn

Zion

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6726
BSB/Thayers Zion = |parched place|<BR> 1) another name for Jerusalem especially in the prophetic books
ṣî·yō·wn
Zion
פֵּֽרְשָׂ֨ה

פֵּֽרְשָׂ֨ה

pê·rə·śāh

stretches out

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 6566
BSB/Thayers 1) to spread, spread out, stretch, break in pieces <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to spread out, display <BR> 1a2) to spread over <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be scattered, be spread out <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to spread out <BR> 1c1) to scatter
pê·rə·śāh
stretches out
בְּיָדֶ֗יהָ

בְּיָדֶ֗יהָ

bə·yā·ḏe·hā

her hands ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
bə·yā·ḏe·hā
her hands ,
אֵ֤ין

אֵ֤ין

’ên

but there is no

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
’ên
but there is no
מְנַחֵם֙

מְנַחֵם֙

mə·na·ḥêm

one to comfort

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5162
BSB/Thayers 1) to be sorry, console oneself, repent, regret, comfort, be comforted <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be sorry, be moved to pity, have compassion <BR> 1a2) to be sorry, rue, suffer grief, repent <BR> 1a3) to comfort oneself, be comforted <BR> 1a4) to comfort oneself, ease oneself <BR> 1b) (Piel) to comfort, console <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be comforted, be consoled <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to be sorry, have compassion <BR> 1d2) to rue, repent of <BR> 1d3) to comfort oneself, be comforted <BR> 1d4) to ease oneself
mə·na·ḥêm
one to comfort
לָ֔הּ

לָ֔הּ

lāh

her .

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāh
her .
יְהוָ֛ה

יְהוָ֛ה

Yah·weh

The LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
The LORD
צִוָּ֧ה

צִוָּ֧ה

ṣiw·wāh

has decreed

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers 1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order <BR> 1a)(Piel) <BR> 1a1) to lay charge upon <BR> 1a2) to give charge to, give command to <BR> 1a3) to give charge unto <BR> 1a4) to give charge over, appoint <BR> 1a5) to give charge, command <BR> 1a6) to charge, command <BR> 1a7) to charge, commission <BR> 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
has decreed
לְיַעֲקֹ֖ב

לְיַעֲקֹ֖ב

lə·ya·‘ă·qōḇ

against Jacob

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3290
BSB/Thayers Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter|<BR> 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel
lə·ya·‘ă·qōḇ
against Jacob
סְבִיבָ֣יו

סְבִיבָ֣יו

sə·ḇî·ḇāw

that his neighbors

Hebrew Adverb | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5439
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) places round about, circuit, round about <BR> adv <BR> 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about <BR> prep <BR> 3) in the circuit, from every side
sə·ḇî·ḇāw
that his neighbors
צָרָ֑יו

צָרָ֑יו

ṣā·rāw

become his foes .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6862
BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight <BR> 2) straits, distress <BR> 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor <BR> 4) hard pebble, flint
ṣā·rāw
become his foes .
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֛ם

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֛ם

yə·rū·šā·lim

Jerusalem

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 3389
BSB/Thayers Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| <BR> 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split
yə·rū·šā·lim
Jerusalem
הָיְתָ֧ה

הָיְתָ֧ה

hā·yə·ṯāh

has become

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yə·ṯāh
has become
לְנִדָּ֖ה

לְנִדָּ֖ה

lə·nid·dāh

an unclean thing

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5079
BSB/Thayers 1) impurity, filthiness, menstruous, set apart <BR> 1a) impurity <BR> 1a1) of ceremonial impurity <BR> 1a2) of menstruation <BR> 1b) impure thing (fig.) <BR> 1b1) of idolatry, immorality
lə·nid·dāh
an unclean thing
בֵּינֵיהֶֽם׃ס

בֵּינֵיהֶֽם׃ס

bê·nê·hem

among them .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers 1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
bê·nê·hem
among them .
18
The LORD is righteous, yet I rebelled against His command. Listen, all you people; look upon my suffering. My young men and maidens have gone into captivity.
יְהוָ֖ה

יְהוָ֖ה

Yah·weh

The LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
The LORD
צַדִּ֥יק

צַדִּ֥יק

ṣad·dîq

is righteous

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6662
BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous <BR> 1a) just, righteous (in government) <BR> 1b) just, right (in one's cause)<BR> 1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character) <BR> 1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God) <BR> 1e) right, correct, lawful
ṣad·dîq
is righteous
ה֛וּא

ה֛וּא

hū

. . . ,

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū
. . . ,
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י

kî

for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
for
מָרִ֑יתִי

מָרִ֑יתִי

mā·rî·ṯî

I have rebelled

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 4784
BSB/Thayers 1) to be contentious, be rebellious, be refractory, be disobedient towards, be rebellious against <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be disobedient, be rebellious <BR> 1a1) towards father <BR> 1a2) towards God <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to show rebelliousness, show disobedience, disobey
mā·rî·ṯî
I have rebelled
פִ֣יהוּ

פִ֣יהוּ

p̄î·hū

against His command .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers peh<BR> 1) mouth <BR> 1a) mouth (of man)<BR> 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) <BR> 1c) mouth (of animals) <BR> 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) <BR> 1e) extremity, end pim <BR> 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
p̄î·hū
against His command .
שִׁמְעוּ־

שִׁמְעוּ־

šim·‘ū-

Listen ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to hear, listen to, obey <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) <BR> 1a2) to hear of or concerning <BR> 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) <BR> 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to <BR> 1a5) to understand (language) <BR> 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) <BR> 1a7) to listen, give heed <BR> 1a7a) to consent, agree <BR> 1a7b) to grant request <BR> 1a8) to listen to, yield to <BR> 1a9) to obey, be obedient <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) <BR> 1b2) to be heard of <BR> 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound <BR> 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) <BR> 1d3) to make proclamation, summon <BR> 1d4) to cause to be heard <BR> n m <BR> 2) sound
šim·‘ū-
Listen ,
נָ֣א

נָ֣א

nā

. . .

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 4994
BSB/Thayers 1) I (we) pray, now, please <BR> 1a) used in entreaty or exhortation
nā
. . .
כָל־

כָל־

ḵāl

all you people

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
ḵāl
all you people
עַמִּים

עַמִּים

ʿam·mīm

. . . ;

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
ʿam·mīm
. . . ;
וּרְאוּ֙

וּרְאוּ֙

ū·rə·’ū

look upon

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
ū·rə·’ū
look upon
מַכְאֹבִ֔י

מַכְאֹבִ֔י

maḵ·’ō·ḇî

my suffering .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 4341
BSB/Thayers 1) pain, sorrow <BR> 1a) pain (physical)<BR> 1b) pain (mental)
maḵ·’ō·ḇî
my suffering .
וּבַחוּרַ֖י

וּבַחוּרַ֖י

ū·ḇa·ḥū·ray

My young men

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 970
BSB/Thayers 1) youth, young man
ū·ḇa·ḥū·ray
My young men
בְּתוּלֹתַ֥י

בְּתוּלֹתַ֥י

bə·ṯū·lō·ṯay

and maidens

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1330
BSB/Thayers 1) virgin
bə·ṯū·lō·ṯay
and maidens
הָלְכ֥וּ

הָלְכ֥וּ

hā·lə·ḵū

have gone

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hā·lə·ḵū
have gone
בַשֶּֽׁבִי׃ס

בַשֶּֽׁבִי׃ס

ḇaš·še·ḇî

into captivity .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7628
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) captivity, captives <BR> 1a) (state of) captivity <BR> 1b) (act of) capture <BR> 1c) captives<BR> n f <BR> 2) captive
ḇaš·še·ḇî
into captivity .
19
I called out to my lovers, but they have betrayed me. My priests and elders perished in the city while they searched for food to keep themselves alive.
קָרָ֤אתִי

קָרָ֤אתִי

qā·rā·ṯî

I called out

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 7121
BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound <BR> 1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God) <BR> 1a3) to proclaim <BR> 1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read <BR> 1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow <BR> 1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to call oneself <BR> 1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
qā·rā·ṯî
I called out
לַֽמְאַהֲבַי֙

לַֽמְאַהֲבַי֙

lam·’a·hă·ḇay

to my lovers ,

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 157
BSB/Thayers 1) to love <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual <BR> 1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom <BR> 1a3) human love for or to God <BR> 1a4) act of being a friend <BR> 1a4a) lover (participle) <BR> 1a4b) friend (participle) <BR> 1a5) God's love toward man <BR> 1a5a) to individual men <BR> 1a5b) to people Israel <BR> 1a5c) to righteousness <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) lovely (participle) <BR> 1b2) loveable (participle) <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) friends <BR> 1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers) <BR> 2) to like
lam·’a·hă·ḇay
to my lovers ,
הֵ֣מָּה

הֵ֣מָּה

hêm·māh

but they

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1992
BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who
hêm·māh
but they
רִמּ֔וּנִי

רִמּ֔וּנִי

rim·mū·nî

have betrayed me .

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | first person common singular
Strongs 7411
BSB/Thayers 1) to cast, shoot, hurl <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to throw <BR> 1a2) bow-shooters, bowmen (participle) <BR> 1b) (Piel) to throw down <BR> 2) to beguile, deceive, mislead, deal treacherously <BR> 2a) (Piel) <BR> 2a1) to beguile, deceive, mislead, trick <BR> 2a2) to deal treacherously with, betray
rim·mū·nî
have betrayed me .
כֹּהֲנַ֥י

כֹּהֲנַ֥י

kō·hă·nay

My priests

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3548
BSB/Thayers 1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler <BR> 1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah) <BR> 1b) pagan priests <BR> 1c) priests of Jehovah <BR> 1d) Levitical priests <BR> 1e) Zadokite priests <BR> 1f) Aaronic priests <BR> 1g) the high priest
kō·hă·nay
My priests
וּזְקֵנַ֖י

וּזְקֵנַ֖י

ū·zə·qê·nay

and elders

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 2205
BSB/Thayers 1) old <BR> 1a) old (of humans) <BR> 1b) elder (of those having authority)
ū·zə·qê·nay
and elders
גָּוָ֑עוּ

גָּוָ֑עוּ

gā·wā·‘ū

perished

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1478
BSB/Thayers 1) to expire, die, perish, give up the ghost, yield up the ghost, be dead, be ready to die <BR> 1a) (Qal) to expire, die, be about to die
gā·wā·‘ū
perished
בָּעִ֣יר

בָּעִ֣יר

bā·‘îr

in the city

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish <BR> 1a) of terror <BR> 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) <BR> 2a) city, town
bā·‘îr
in the city
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־

kî-

while

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
while
בִקְשׁ֥וּ

בִקְשׁ֥וּ

ḇiq·šū

they searched for

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1245
BSB/Thayers 1) to seek, require, desire, exact, request <BR> 1a) (Piel) <BR> 1a1) to seek to find <BR> 1a2) to seek to secure <BR> 1a3) to seek the face <BR> 1a4) to desire, demand <BR> 1a5) to require, exact <BR> 1a6) to ask, request <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be sought
ḇiq·šū
they searched for
אֹ֙כֶל֙

אֹ֙כֶל֙

’ō·ḵel

food

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 400
BSB/Thayers 1) food <BR> 1a) cereal <BR> 1b) meat <BR> 2) food supply <BR> 3) meal, dinner
’ō·ḵel
food
לָ֔מוֹ

לָ֔מוֹ

lā·mōw

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lā·mōw
וְיָשִׁ֖יבוּ

וְיָשִׁ֖יבוּ

wə·yā·šî·ḇū

to keep themselves

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
wə·yā·šî·ḇū
to keep themselves
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
נַפְשָֽׁם׃ס

נַפְשָֽׁם׃ס

nap̄·šām

alive .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
nap̄·šām
alive .
20
See, O LORD, how distressed I am! I am churning within; my heart is pounding within me, for I have been most rebellious. Outside, the sword bereaves; inside, there is death.
רְאֵ֨ה

רְאֵ֨ה

rə·’êh

See ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rə·’êh
See ,
יְהוָ֤ה

יְהוָ֤ה

Yah·weh

O LORD ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
O LORD ,
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־

kî-

how

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
how
צַר־

צַר־

ṣar-

distressed

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6862
BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight <BR> 2) straits, distress <BR> 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor <BR> 4) hard pebble, flint
ṣar-
distressed
לִי֙

לִי֙

lî

I [am] !

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lî
I [am] !
חֳמַרְמָ֔רוּ

חֳמַרְמָ֔רוּ

ḥo·mar·mā·rū

I am churning

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 2560
BSB/Thayers 1) to boil, foam, foam up, ferment <BR> 1a) (Qal) to boil, foam up <BR> 1b) (Poalal) to be troubled, be in turmoil <BR> 2)(Poalal) to be reddened <BR> 3) (Qal) to daub, seal up, cover or smear with asphalt
ḥo·mar·mā·rū
I am churning
מֵעַ֣י

מֵעַ֣י

mê·‘ay

within ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 4578
BSB/Thayers 1) internal organs, inward parts, bowels, intestines, belly <BR> 1a) inward parts <BR> 1b) digestive organs <BR> 1c) organs of procreation, womb <BR> 1d) place of emotions or distress or love (fig.) <BR> 1e) external belly
mê·‘ay
within ;
לִבִּי֙

לִבִּי֙

lib·bî

my heart

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding <BR> 1a) inner part, midst <BR> 1a1) midst (of things) <BR> 1a2) heart (of man) <BR> 1a3) soul, heart (of man) <BR> 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory <BR> 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) <BR> 1a6) conscience <BR> 1a7) heart (of moral character) <BR> 1a8) as seat of appetites <BR> 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
lib·bî
my heart
נֶהְפַּ֤ךְ

נֶהְפַּ֤ךְ

neh·paḵ

is pounding

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2015
BSB/Thayers 1) to turn, overthrow, overturn <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to overturn, overthrow <BR> 1a2) to turn, turn about, turn over, turn around <BR> 1a3) to change, transform <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to turn oneself, turn, turn back <BR> 1b2) to change oneself <BR> 1b3) to be perverse <BR> 1b4) to be turned, be turned over, be changed, be turned against <BR> 1b5) to be reversed <BR> 1b6) to be overturned, be overthrown <BR> 1b7) to be upturned <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to transform oneself <BR> 1c2) to turn this way and that, turn every way <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to turn on someone
neh·paḵ
is pounding
בְּקִרְבִּ֔י

בְּקִרְבִּ֔י

bə·qir·bî

within me ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 7130
BSB/Thayers 1) midst, among, inner part, middle <BR> 1a) inward part <BR> 1a1) physical sense <BR> 1a2) as seat of thought and emotion <BR> 1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion <BR> 1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons) <BR> 1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals)
bə·qir·bî
within me ,
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י

kî

for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
for
מָר֖וֹ

מָר֖וֹ

mā·rōw

I have been most rebellious

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 4784
BSB/Thayers 1) to be contentious, be rebellious, be refractory, be disobedient towards, be rebellious against <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be disobedient, be rebellious <BR> 1a1) towards father <BR> 1a2) towards God <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to show rebelliousness, show disobedience, disobey
mā·rōw
I have been most rebellious
מָרִ֑יתִי

מָרִ֑יתִי

mā·rî·ṯî

. . . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 4784
BSB/Thayers 1) to be contentious, be rebellious, be refractory, be disobedient towards, be rebellious against <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be disobedient, be rebellious <BR> 1a1) towards father <BR> 1a2) towards God <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to show rebelliousness, show disobedience, disobey
mā·rî·ṯî
. . . .
מִח֥וּץ

מִח֥וּץ

mi·ḥūṣ

Outside ,

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2351
BSB/Thayers 1) outside, outward, street, the outside
mi·ḥūṣ
Outside ,
חֶ֖רֶב

חֶ֖רֶב

ḥe·reḇ

the sword

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2719
BSB/Thayers 1) sword, knife <BR> 1a) sword <BR> 1b) knife <BR> 1c) tools for cutting stone
ḥe·reḇ
the sword
שִׁכְּלָה־

שִׁכְּלָה־

šik·kə·lāh-

bereaves ;

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7921
BSB/Thayers 1) to be bereaved, make childless, miscarry <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be bereaved <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to make childless <BR> 1b2) to cause barrenness, show barrenness or abortion <BR> 1b3) to miscarry <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) miscarrying (participle)
šik·kə·lāh-
bereaves ;
בַּבַּ֥יִת

בַּבַּ֥יִת

bab·ba·yiṯ

inside ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1004
BSB/Thayers nm <BR> 1) house <BR> 1a) house, dwelling habitation <BR> 1b) shelter or abode of animals <BR> 1c) human bodies (fig.) <BR> 1d) of Sheol <BR> 1e) of abode of light and darkness <BR> 1f) of land of Ephraim <BR> 2) place <BR> 3) receptacle <BR> 4) home, house as containing a family <BR> 5) household, family <BR> 5a) those belonging to the same household <BR> 5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body <BR> 6) household affairs <BR> 7) inwards (metaph.) <BR> 8) (TWOT) temple <BR> adv <BR> 9) on the inside <BR> prep <BR> 10) within
bab·ba·yiṯ
inside ,
כַּמָּֽוֶת׃ס

כַּמָּֽוֶת׃ס

kam·mā·weṯ

there is death .

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4194
BSB/Thayers 1) death, dying, Death (personified), realm of the dead <BR> 1a) death <BR> 1b) death by violence (as a penalty)<BR> 1c) state of death, place of death
kam·mā·weṯ
there is death .
21
People have heard my groaning, but there is no one to comfort me. All my enemies have heard of my trouble; they are glad that You have caused it. May You bring the day You have announced, so that they may become like me.
שָׁמְע֞וּ

שָׁמְע֞וּ

šā·mə·‘ū

People have heard

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to hear, listen to, obey <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) <BR> 1a2) to hear of or concerning <BR> 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) <BR> 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to <BR> 1a5) to understand (language) <BR> 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) <BR> 1a7) to listen, give heed <BR> 1a7a) to consent, agree <BR> 1a7b) to grant request <BR> 1a8) to listen to, yield to <BR> 1a9) to obey, be obedient <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) <BR> 1b2) to be heard of <BR> 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound <BR> 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) <BR> 1d3) to make proclamation, summon <BR> 1d4) to cause to be heard <BR> n m <BR> 2) sound
šā·mə·‘ū
People have heard
אָ֗נִי

אָ֗נִי

’ā·nî

my

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ā·nî
my
נֶאֱנָחָ֣ה

נֶאֱנָחָ֣ה

ne·’ĕ·nā·ḥāh

groaning ,

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singular
Strongs 584
BSB/Thayers 1) (Niphal) sigh, groan (in pain or grief), gasp <BR> 1a) moan (of cattle)
ne·’ĕ·nā·ḥāh
groaning ,
כִּ֧י

כִּ֧י

kî

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
אֵ֤ין

אֵ֤ין

’ên

but there is no

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
’ên
but there is no
מְנַחֵם֙

מְנַחֵם֙

mə·na·ḥêm

one to comfort

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5162
BSB/Thayers 1) to be sorry, console oneself, repent, regret, comfort, be comforted <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be sorry, be moved to pity, have compassion <BR> 1a2) to be sorry, rue, suffer grief, repent <BR> 1a3) to comfort oneself, be comforted <BR> 1a4) to comfort oneself, ease oneself <BR> 1b) (Piel) to comfort, console <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be comforted, be consoled <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to be sorry, have compassion <BR> 1d2) to rue, repent of <BR> 1d3) to comfort oneself, be comforted <BR> 1d4) to ease oneself
mə·na·ḥêm
one to comfort
לִ֔י

לִ֔י

lî

me .

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lî
me .
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

All

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
All
אֹ֨יְבַ֜י

אֹ֨יְבַ֜י

’ō·yə·ḇay

my enemies

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 341
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy <BR> 1a) personal <BR> 1b) national
’ō·yə·ḇay
my enemies
שָׁמְע֤וּ

שָׁמְע֤וּ

šā·mə·‘ū

have heard

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to hear, listen to, obey <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) <BR> 1a2) to hear of or concerning <BR> 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) <BR> 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to <BR> 1a5) to understand (language) <BR> 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) <BR> 1a7) to listen, give heed <BR> 1a7a) to consent, agree <BR> 1a7b) to grant request <BR> 1a8) to listen to, yield to <BR> 1a9) to obey, be obedient <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) <BR> 1b2) to be heard of <BR> 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound <BR> 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) <BR> 1d3) to make proclamation, summon <BR> 1d4) to cause to be heard <BR> n m <BR> 2) sound
šā·mə·‘ū
have heard
רָֽעָתִי֙

רָֽעָתִי֙

rā·‘ā·ṯî

of my trouble ;

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bad, evil <BR> 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant <BR> 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) <BR> 1c) evil, displeasing <BR> 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) <BR> 1e) bad (of value) <BR> 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) <BR> 1g) sad, unhappy <BR> 1h) evil (hurtful) <BR> 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) <BR> 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) <BR> 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts <BR> 1j2) deeds, actions <BR> n m <BR> 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity <BR> 2a) evil, distress, adversity <BR> 2b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 2c) evil (ethical) <BR> n f <BR> 3) evil, misery, distress, injury <BR> 3a) evil, misery, distress <BR> 3b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 3c) evil (ethical)
rā·‘ā·ṯî
of my trouble ;
שָׂ֔שׂוּ

שָׂ֔שׂוּ

śā·śū

they are glad

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 7797
BSB/Thayers 1) to exult, rejoice <BR> 1a) (Qal) to exult, display joy
śā·śū
they are glad
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י

kî

that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
that
אַתָּ֖ה

אַתָּ֖ה

’at·tāh

You

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine singular
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tāh
You
עָשִׂ֑יתָ

עָשִׂ֑יתָ

‘ā·śî·ṯā

have caused it .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śî·ṯā
have caused it .
הֵבֵ֥אתָ

הֵבֵ֥אתָ

hê·ḇê·ṯā

May You bring

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
hê·ḇê·ṯā
May You bring
יוֹם־

יוֹם־

yō·wm-

the day

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
yō·wm-
the day
קָרָ֖אתָ

קָרָ֖אתָ

qā·rā·ṯā

You have announced ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 7121
BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound <BR> 1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God) <BR> 1a3) to proclaim <BR> 1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read <BR> 1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow <BR> 1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to call oneself <BR> 1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
qā·rā·ṯā
You have announced ,
וְיִֽהְי֥וּ

וְיִֽהְי֥וּ

wə·yih·yū

so that they may become

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wə·yih·yū
so that they may become
כָמֽוֹנִי׃ס

כָמֽוֹנִי׃ס

ḵā·mō·w·nî

like me .

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 3644
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) like, as, the like of which <BR> conj <BR> 2) when, according as, as it were
ḵā·mō·w·nî
like me .
22
Let all their wickedness come before You, and deal with them as You have dealt with me because of all my transgressions. For my groans are many, and my heart is faint.
כָל־

כָל־

ḵāl

Let all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
ḵāl
Let all
רָעָתָ֤ם

רָעָתָ֤ם

rā·‘ā·ṯām

their wickedness

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bad, evil <BR> 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant <BR> 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) <BR> 1c) evil, displeasing <BR> 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) <BR> 1e) bad (of value) <BR> 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) <BR> 1g) sad, unhappy <BR> 1h) evil (hurtful) <BR> 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) <BR> 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) <BR> 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts <BR> 1j2) deeds, actions <BR> n m <BR> 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity <BR> 2a) evil, distress, adversity <BR> 2b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 2c) evil (ethical) <BR> n f <BR> 3) evil, misery, distress, injury <BR> 3a) evil, misery, distress <BR> 3b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 3c) evil (ethical)
rā·‘ā·ṯām
their wickedness
תָּבֹ֨א

תָּבֹ֨א

tā·ḇō

come

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
tā·ḇō
come
לְפָנֶ֙יךָ֙

לְפָנֶ֙יךָ֙

lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā

before You ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers 1) face <BR> 1a) face, faces <BR> 1b) presence, person <BR> 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) <BR> 1d) face (of animals) <BR> 1e) face, surface (of ground) <BR> 1f) as adv of loc/temp <BR> 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before <BR> 1g) with prep <BR> 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā
before You ,
וְעוֹלֵ֣ל

וְעוֹלֵ֣ל

wə·‘ō·w·lêl

and deal

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 5953
BSB/Thayers 1) to act severely, deal with severely, make a fool of someone <BR> 1a) (Poel) to act severely <BR> 1b) (Poal) to be severely dealt with <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to busy oneself, divert oneself, deal wantonly, deal ruthlessly, abuse (by thrusting through) <BR> 1d) (Hithpoel) to practise practices, thrust forth (in wickedness) <BR> 2) (Poel) to glean <BR> 3) (Poel) to act or play the child <BR> 4) (Poel) to insert, thrust, thrust in, thrust upon
wə·‘ō·w·lêl
and deal
לָ֔מוֹ

לָ֔מוֹ

lā·mōw

with them

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lā·mōw
with them
כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר

כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר

ka·’ă·šer

as

Hebrew Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
as
עוֹלַ֛לְתָּ

עוֹלַ֛לְתָּ

‘ō·w·lal·tā

You have dealt

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 5953
BSB/Thayers 1) to act severely, deal with severely, make a fool of someone <BR> 1a) (Poel) to act severely <BR> 1b) (Poal) to be severely dealt with <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to busy oneself, divert oneself, deal wantonly, deal ruthlessly, abuse (by thrusting through) <BR> 1d) (Hithpoel) to practise practices, thrust forth (in wickedness) <BR> 2) (Poel) to glean <BR> 3) (Poel) to act or play the child <BR> 4) (Poel) to insert, thrust, thrust in, thrust upon
‘ō·w·lal·tā
You have dealt
לִ֖י

לִ֖י

lî

with me

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lî
with me
עַ֣ל

עַ֣ל

‘al

because of

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al
because of
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
פְּשָׁעָ֑י

פְּשָׁעָ֑י

pə·šā·‘āy

my transgressions .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 6588
BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion <BR> 1a1) transgression (against individuals) <BR> 1a2) transgression (nation against nation)<BR> 1a3) transgression (against God) <BR> 1a3a) in general <BR> 1a3b) as recognised by sinner <BR> 1a3c) as God deals with it <BR> 1a3d) as God forgives <BR> 1a4) guilt of transgression <BR> 1a5) punishment for transgression <BR> 1a6) offering for transgression
pə·šā·‘āy
my transgressions .
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־

kî-

For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
For
אַנְחֹתַ֖י

אַנְחֹתַ֖י

’an·ḥō·ṯay

my groans

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common singular
Strongs 585
BSB/Thayers 1) sighing, groaning (expression of grief or physical distress)
’an·ḥō·ṯay
my groans
רַבּ֥וֹת

רַבּ֥וֹת

rab·bō·wṯ

are many ,

Hebrew Adjective - feminine plural
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) much, many, great <BR> 1a) much <BR> 1b) many <BR> 1c) abounding in <BR> 1d) more numerous than <BR> 1e) abundant, enough <BR> 1f) great <BR> 1g) strong <BR> 1h) greater than <BR> adv <BR> 1i) much, exceedingly <BR> n m <BR> 2) captain, chief
rab·bō·wṯ
are many ,
וְלִבִּ֥י

וְלִבִּ֥י

wə·lib·bî

and my heart

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding <BR> 1a) inner part, midst <BR> 1a1) midst (of things) <BR> 1a2) heart (of man) <BR> 1a3) soul, heart (of man) <BR> 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory <BR> 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) <BR> 1a6) conscience <BR> 1a7) heart (of moral character) <BR> 1a8) as seat of appetites <BR> 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
wə·lib·bî
and my heart
דַוָּֽי׃פ

דַוָּֽי׃פ

ḏaw·wāy

is faint .

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 1742
BSB/Thayers 1) faint (of heart)
ḏaw·wāy
is faint .