Berean Interlinear

2 Samuel

Chapter 18

1
Then David reviewed his troops and appointed over them commanders of thousands and of hundreds.
דָּוִ֔ד

דָּוִ֔ד


dā·wiḏ

Then David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
Then David
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיִּפְקֹ֣ד

וַיִּפְקֹ֣ד


way·yip̄·qōḏ

reviewed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6485
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pay attention to, observe
1a2) to attend to
1a3) to seek, look about for
1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack
1a5) to visit
1a6) to visit upon, punish
1a7) to pass in review, muster, number
1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking
1b2) to be visited
1b3) to be visited upon
1b4) to be appointed
1b5) to be watched over
1c) (Piel) to muster, call up
1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer
1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit
1f) (Hophal)
1f1) to be visited
1f2) to be deposited
1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted
1g) (Hithpael) numbered
1h) (Hothpael) numbered
n m pl abstr
2) musterings, expenses
way·yip̄·qōḏ
reviewed
הָעָ֖ם

הָעָ֖ם


hā·‘ām

his troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
his troops
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
אִתּ֑וֹ

אִתּ֑וֹ


’it·tōw

-

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tōw
-
וַיָּ֣שֶׂם

וַיָּ֣שֶׂם


way·yā·śem

and appointed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on
1a2) to set, direct, direct toward
1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)
1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix
1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix
1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give
1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign
1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·yā·śem
and appointed
עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם

עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם


‘ă·lê·hem

over them

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ă·lê·hem
over them
שָׂרֵ֥י

שָׂרֵ֥י


śā·rê

commanders

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 8269
BSB/Thayers
1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain 
1a) chieftain, leader
1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)
1c) captain, general, commander (military)
1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)
1e) heads, princes (of religious office)
1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)
1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)
1h) patron-angel
1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)
1j) warden
śā·rê
commanders
מֵאֽוֹת׃

מֵאֽוֹת׃


mê·’ō·wṯ

of hundreds

Hebrew Number - feminine plural
Strongs 3967
BSB/Thayers
1) hundred 
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)
mê·’ō·wṯ
of hundreds
אֲלָפִ֖ים

אֲלָפִ֖ים


’ă·lā·p̄îm

and of thousands

Hebrew Number - masculine plural
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers
1) a thousand 
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’ă·lā·p̄îm
and of thousands
וְשָׂרֵ֥י

וְשָׂרֵ֥י


wə·śā·rê

. . . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 8269
BSB/Thayers
1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain 
1a) chieftain, leader
1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)
1c) captain, general, commander (military)
1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)
1e) heads, princes (of religious office)
1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)
1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)
1h) patron-angel
1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)
1j) warden
wə·śā·rê
. . . .
2
He sent out the troops, a third under Joab, a third under Joab’s brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and a third under Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the troops, “I will surely march out with you as well.”
דָּוִ֜ד

דָּוִ֜ד


dā·wiḏ

He

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
He
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיְשַׁלַּ֨ח

וַיְשַׁלַּ֨ח


way·šal·laḥ

sent out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7971
BSB/Thayers
1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send
way·šal·laḥ
sent out
הָעָ֗ם

הָעָ֗ם


hā·‘ām

the troops ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the troops ,
הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֤ית

הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֤ית


haš·šə·li·šîṯ

a third

Hebrew Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular
Strongs 7992
BSB/Thayers
1) third, one third, third part, third time 
1a) ordinal number
haš·šə·li·šîṯ
a third
בְּיַד־

בְּיַד־


bə·yaḏ-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yaḏ-
. . .
יוֹאָב֙

יוֹאָב֙


yō·w·’āḇ

under Joab ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
under Joab ,
וְ֠הַשְּׁלִשִׁית

וְ֠הַשְּׁלִשִׁית


wə·haš·šə·li·šîṯ

a third

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular
Strongs 7992
BSB/Thayers
1) third, one third, third part, third time 
1a) ordinal number
wə·haš·šə·li·šîṯ
a third
בְּיַ֨ד

בְּיַ֨ד


bə·yaḏ

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yaḏ
. . .
יוֹאָ֔ב

יוֹאָ֔ב


yō·w·’āḇ

under Joab’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
under Joab’s
אֲחִ֣י

אֲחִ֣י


’ă·ḥî

brother

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers
1) brother 
1a) brother of same parents
1b) half-brother (same father)
1c) relative, kinship, same tribe
1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship)
1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥî
brother
אֲבִישַׁ֤י

אֲבִישַׁ֤י


’ă·ḇî·šay

Abishai

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 52
BSB/Thayers
Abishai = |my father is Jesse| or |my father is a gift|
1) grandson of Jesse, nephew of David via his sister Zeruiah, brother of Joab
’ă·ḇî·šay
Abishai
בֶּן־

בֶּן־


ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
צְרוּיָה֙

צְרוּיָה֙


ṣə·rū·yāh

of Zeruiah ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6870
BSB/Thayers
Zeruiah = |balsam|
1) sister of David and mother of the 3 leading heroes of David's army-Abishai, Joab, and Asahel
ṣə·rū·yāh
of Zeruiah ,
וְהַ֨שְּׁלִשִׁ֔ת

וְהַ֨שְּׁלִשִׁ֔ת


wə·haš·šə·li·šiṯ

and a third

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular
Strongs 7992
BSB/Thayers
1) third, one third, third part, third time 
1a) ordinal number
wə·haš·šə·li·šiṯ
and a third
בְּיַ֖ד

בְּיַ֖ד


bə·yaḏ

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yaḏ
. . .
אִתַּ֣י

אִתַּ֣י


’it·tay

under Ittai

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 863
BSB/Thayers
Ittai or Ithai = |with me|
1) a Gittite commander from Gath in David's army
2) one of David's 30 mighty warriors, a Benjamite
’it·tay
under Ittai
הַגִּתִּ֑יס

הַגִּתִּ֑יס


hag·git·tīs

the Gittite .

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1663
BSB/Thayers
Gittite = |belonging to Gath|
1) an inhabitant of Gath
hag·git·tīs
the Gittite .
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙

הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙


ham·me·leḵ

And the king

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
And the king
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הָעָ֔ם

הָעָ֔ם


hā·‘ām

the troops ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the troops ,
אֲנִ֖י

אֲנִ֖י


’ă·nî

“ I

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·nî
“ I
יָצֹ֥א

יָצֹ֥א


yā·ṣō

will surely march out

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
yā·ṣō
will surely march out
אֵצֵ֛א

אֵצֵ֛א


’ê·ṣê

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
’ê·ṣê
. . .
עִמָּכֶֽם׃

עִמָּכֶֽם׃


‘im·mā·ḵem

with you

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
‘im·mā·ḵem
with you
גַּם־

גַּם־


gam-

as well . ”

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam-
as well . ”
3
But the people pleaded, “You must not go out! For if we have to flee, they will not care about us. Even if half of us die, they will not care. But you are worth ten thousand of us. It is better now if you support us from the city.”
הָעָ֜ם

הָעָ֜ם


hā·‘ām

But the people

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
But the people
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר


way·yō·mer

pleaded ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
pleaded ,
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א


“ You must not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

“ You must not
תֵצֵ֗א

תֵצֵ֗א


ṯê·ṣê

go out !

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
ṯê·ṣê
go out !
כִּי֩

כִּי֩


For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

For
אִם־

אִם־


’im-

if

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
’im-
if
נֹ֨ס

נֹ֨ס


nōs

we have to flee

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to flee
1a2) to escape
1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear
1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback
1b) (Polel) to drive at
1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to put to flight
1d2) to drive hastily
1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
nōs
we have to flee
נָנ֜וּס

נָנ֜וּס


nā·nūs

. . . ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural
Strongs 5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to flee
1a2) to escape
1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear
1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback
1b) (Polel) to drive at
1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to put to flight
1d2) to drive hastily
1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
nā·nūs
. . . ,
לֹא־

לֹא־


lō-

vvv

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
vvv
יָשִׂ֧ימוּ

יָשִׂ֧ימוּ


yā·śî·mū

they will pay no attention

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on
1a2) to set, direct, direct toward
1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)
1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix
1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix
1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give
1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign
1c) (Hophal) to be set
yā·śî·mū
they will pay no attention
לֵ֗ב

לֵ֗ב


lêḇ

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers
1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
lêḇ
. . .
אֵלֵ֣ינוּ

אֵלֵ֣ינוּ


’ê·lê·nū

to us .

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lê·nū
to us .
וְאִם־

וְאִם־


wə·’im-

Even if

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
wə·’im-
Even if
חֶצְיֵ֙נוּ֙

חֶצְיֵ֙נוּ֙


ḥeṣ·yê·nū

half of us

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural
Strongs 2677
BSB/Thayers
1) half 
1a) half
1b) middle
ḥeṣ·yê·nū
half of us
יָמֻ֤תוּ

יָמֻ֤תוּ


yā·mu·ṯū

die ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
yā·mu·ṯū
die ,
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

they will not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
they will not
יָשִׂ֤ימוּ

יָשִׂ֤ימוּ


yā·śî·mū

care

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on
1a2) to set, direct, direct toward
1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)
1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix
1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix
1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give
1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign
1c) (Hophal) to be set
yā·śî·mū
care
לֵ֔ב

לֵ֔ב


lêḇ

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers
1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
lêḇ
. . .
אֵלֵ֙ינוּ֙

אֵלֵ֙ינוּ֙


’ê·lê·nū

- ;

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lê·nū
- ;
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

but

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
but
עַתָּ֥ה

עַתָּ֥ה


‘at·tāh

-

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 6258
BSB/Thayers
1) now 
1a) now
1b) in phrases
‘at·tāh
-
כָמֹ֖נוּ

כָמֹ֖נוּ


ḵā·mō·nū

[you are] worth

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs 3644
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) like, as, the like of which
conj
2) when, according as, as it were
ḵā·mō·nū
[you are] worth
עֲשָׂרָ֣ה

עֲשָׂרָ֣ה


‘ă·śā·rāh

ten

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 6235
BSB/Thayers
1) ten 
1a) ten
1b) with other numbers
‘ă·śā·rāh
ten
אֲלָפִ֑ים

אֲלָפִ֑ים


’ă·lā·p̄îm

thousand of us .

Hebrew Number - masculine plural
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers
1) a thousand 
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’ă·lā·p̄îm
thousand of us .
ט֔וֹב

ט֔וֹב


ṭō·wḇ

It is better

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) good, pleasant, agreeable
1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)
1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)
1c) good, excellent (of its kind)
1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation
1e) good, appropriate, becoming
1f) better (comparative)
1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)
1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)
1i) good, kind, benign
1j) good, right (ethical)
n m
2) a good thing, benefit, welfare
2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
2b) good things (collective)
2c) good, benefit
2d) moral good
n f
3) welfare, benefit, good things
3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
3b) good things (collective)
3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
It is better
וְעַתָּ֣ה

וְעַתָּ֣ה


wə·‘at·tāh

for now

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 6258
BSB/Thayers
1) now 
1a) now
1b) in phrases
wə·‘at·tāh
for now
כִּי־

כִּי־


kî-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
. . .
תִֽהְיֶה־

תִֽהְיֶה־


ṯih·yeh-

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
ṯih·yeh-
. . .
לַעְזִיר׃ס

לַעְזִיר׃ס


laʿ·zīr

if you support

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5826
BSB/Thayers
1) to help, succour, support 
1a) (Qal) to help
1b) (Niphal) to be helped
1c) (Hiphil) to help
laʿ·zīr
if you support
לָּ֥נוּ

לָּ֥נוּ


lā·nū

us

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·nū
us
מֵעִ֖יר

מֵעִ֖יר


mê·‘îr

from the city . ”

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
mê·‘îr
from the city . ”
4
“I will do whatever seems best to you,” the king replied. So he stood beside the gate, while all the troops marched out by hundreds and by thousands.
אֶעֱשֶׂ֑ה

אֶעֱשֶׂ֑ה


’e·‘ĕ·śeh

“ I will do

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
’e·‘ĕ·śeh
“ I will do
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

whatever

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
whatever
יִיטַ֥ב

יִיטַ֥ב


yî·ṭaḇ

seems best

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3190
BSB/Thayers
1) to be good, be pleasing, be well, be glad 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be glad, be joyful
1a2) to be well placed
1a3) to be well for, be well with, go well with
1a4) to be pleasing, be pleasing to
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to make glad, rejoice
1b2) to do good to, deal well with
1b3) to do well, do thoroughly
1b4) to make a thing good or right or beautiful
1b5) to do well, do right
yî·ṭaḇ
seems best
בְּעֵינֵיכֶ֖ם

בְּעֵינֵיכֶ֖ם


bə·‘ê·nê·ḵem

to you , ”

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | second person masculine plural
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers
1) eye 
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·nê·ḵem
to you , ”
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

the king

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

replied

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
replied
אֲלֵיהֶם֙

אֲלֵיהֶם֙


’ă·lê·hem

- .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·hem
- .
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙

הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙


ham·me·leḵ

So he

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
So he
וַיַּעֲמֹ֤ד

וַיַּעֲמֹ֤ד


way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ

stood

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5975
BSB/Thayers
1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of
1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease
1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast
1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground
1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright
1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against
1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to station, set
1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain
1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect
1b4) to present (one) before (king)
1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish
1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ
stood
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

beside

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
beside
יַ֣ד

יַ֣ד


yaḏ

. . .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yaḏ
. . .
הַשַּׁ֔עַר

הַשַּׁ֔עַר


haš·ša·‘ar

the gate ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8179
BSB/Thayers
1) gate 
1a) gate (of entrance)
1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place)
1b1) city, town
1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle)
1d) heaven
haš·ša·‘ar
the gate ,
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

while all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
while all
הָעָם֙

הָעָם֙


hā·‘ām

the troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the troops
יָֽצְא֔וּ

יָֽצְא֔וּ


yā·ṣə·’ū

marched out

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
yā·ṣə·’ū
marched out
לְמֵא֖וֹת

לְמֵא֖וֹת


lə·mê·’ō·wṯ

by hundreds

Hebrew Preposition-l | Number - feminine plural
Strongs 3967
BSB/Thayers
1) hundred 
1a) as simple number
1b) as part of larger number
1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)
lə·mê·’ō·wṯ
by hundreds
וְלַאֲלָפִֽים׃

וְלַאֲלָפִֽים׃


wə·la·’ă·lā·p̄îm

and by thousands .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Number - masculine plural
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers
1) a thousand 
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
wə·la·’ă·lā·p̄îm
and by thousands .
5
Now the king had commanded Joab, Abishai, and Ittai, “Treat the young man Absalom gently for my sake.” And all the people heard the king’s orders to each of the commanders regarding Absalom.
הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

Now the king

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
Now the king
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיְצַ֣ו

וַיְצַ֣ו


way·ṣaw

had commanded

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded
way·ṣaw
had commanded
י֠וֹאָב

י֠וֹאָב


yō·w·’āḇ

Joab ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
Joab ,
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
אֲבִישַׁ֤י

אֲבִישַׁ֤י


’ă·ḇî·šay

Abishai ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 52
BSB/Thayers
Abishai = |my father is Jesse| or |my father is a gift|
1) grandson of Jesse, nephew of David via his sister Zeruiah, brother of Joab
’ă·ḇî·šay
Abishai ,
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
אִתַּי֙

אִתַּי֙


’it·tay

and Ittai ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 863
BSB/Thayers
Ittai or Ithai = |with me|
1) a Gittite commander from Gath in David's army
2) one of David's 30 mighty warriors, a Benjamite
’it·tay
and Ittai ,
לֵאמֹ֔ר

לֵאמֹ֔ר


lê·mōr

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
. . .
לַנַּ֣עַר

לַנַּ֣עַר


lan·na·‘ar

“ Treat the young man

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers
1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer 
1a) boy, lad, youth
1b) servant, retainer
lan·na·‘ar
“ Treat the young man
לְאַבְשָׁל֑וֹם

לְאַבְשָׁל֑וֹם


lə·’aḇ·šā·lō·wm

Absalom

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
lə·’aḇ·šā·lō·wm
Absalom
לְאַט־

לְאַט־


lə·’aṭ-

gently

Hebrew Preposition-l | Adverb
Strongs 328
BSB/Thayers
1) gentleness, softness 
1a) gently
1b) flowing
1c) softly
1d) enchanter, necromancer (substantive)
lə·’aṭ-
gently
לִ֖י

לִ֖י


for my sake . ”

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        

for my sake . ”
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

And all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
And all
הָעָ֣ם

הָעָ֣ם


hā·‘ām

the people

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the people
שָׁמְע֗וּ

שָׁמְע֗וּ


šā·mə·‘ū

heard

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to hear, listen to, obey
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hear (perceive by ear)
1a2) to hear of or concerning
1a3) to hear (have power to hear)
1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to
1a5) to understand (language)
1a6) to hear (of judicial cases)
1a7) to listen, give heed
1a7a) to consent, agree
1a7b) to grant request
1a8) to listen to, yield to
1a9) to obey, be obedient
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound)
1b2) to be heard of
1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed
1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
1d2) to sound aloud (musical term)
1d3) to make proclamation, summon
1d4) to cause to be heard
n m
2) sound
šā·mə·‘ū
heard
הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

the king’s

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king’s
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
בְּצַוֺּ֥ת

בְּצַוֺּ֥ת


bə·ṣaw·wōṯ

orders

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded
bə·ṣaw·wōṯ
orders
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

to each

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
to each
הַשָּׂרִ֖ים

הַשָּׂרִ֖ים


haś·śā·rîm

of the commanders

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 8269
BSB/Thayers
1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain 
1a) chieftain, leader
1b) vassal, noble, official (under king)
1c) captain, general, commander (military)
1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)
1e) heads, princes (of religious office)
1f) elders (of representative leaders of people)
1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)
1h) patron-angel
1i) Ruler of rulers (of God)
1j) warden
haś·śā·rîm
of the commanders
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

regarding

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
regarding
דְּבַ֥ר

דְּבַ֥ר


də·ḇar

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
də·ḇar
. . .
אַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃

אַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃


’aḇ·šā·lō·wm

Absalom .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
’aḇ·šā·lō·wm
Absalom .
6
So David’s army marched into the field to engage Israel, and the battle took place in the forest of Ephraim.
הָעָ֛ם

הָעָ֛ם


hā·‘ām

So David’s army

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
So David’s army
וַיֵּצֵ֥א

וַיֵּצֵ֥א


way·yê·ṣê

marched

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
way·yê·ṣê
marched
הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה

הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה


haś·śā·ḏeh

into the field

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers
1) field, land 
1a) cultivated field
1b) of home of wild beasts
1c) plain (opposed to mountain)
1d) land (opposed to sea)
haś·śā·ḏeh
into the field
לִקְרַ֣את

לִקְרַ֣את


liq·raṯ

to engage

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7122
BSB/Thayers
1) to encounter, befall, meet
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to meet, encounter
1a2) to befall (fig)
1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet
liq·raṯ
to engage
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל


yiś·rā·’êl

Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה

הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה


ham·mil·ḥā·māh

in the battle ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
in the battle ,
וַתְּהִ֥י

וַתְּהִ֥י


wat·tə·hî

which took place

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wat·tə·hî
which took place
בְּיַ֥עַר

בְּיַ֥עַר


bə·ya·‘ar

in the forest

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3293
BSB/Thayers
1) forest, wood, thicket, wooded height
bə·ya·‘ar
in the forest
אֶפְרָֽיִם׃

אֶפְרָֽיִם׃


’ep̄·rā·yim

of Ephraim .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 669
BSB/Thayers
Ephraim = |double ash-heap: I shall be doubly fruitful|
1) second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh
2) the tribe, Ephraim
3) the mountain country of Ephraim
4) sometimes used name for the northern kingdom (Hosea or Isaiah)
5) a city near Baal-hazor
6) a chief gate of Jerusalem
’ep̄·rā·yim
of Ephraim .
7
There the people of Israel were defeated by David’s servants, and the slaughter was great that day—twenty thousand men.
שָׁם֙

שָׁם֙


šām

There

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām
There
עַ֣ם

עַ֣ם


‘am

the people

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
‘am
the people
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל


yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
וַיִּנָּ֤גְפוּ

וַיִּנָּ֤גְפוּ


way·yin·nā·ḡə·p̄ū

were defeated

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5062
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite 
1a) (Qal) to strike, smite
1b) (Niphal) to be stricken, be smitten
1c) (Hithpael) to stumble
way·yin·nā·ḡə·p̄ū
were defeated
לִפְנֵ֖י

לִפְנֵ֖י


lip̄·nê

by

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
by
דָוִ֑ד

דָוִ֑ד


ḏā·wiḏ

David’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
David’s
עַבְדֵ֣י

עַבְדֵ֣י


‘aḇ·ḏê

servants ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘aḇ·ḏê
servants ,
הַמַּגֵּפָ֧ה

הַמַּגֵּפָ֧ה


ham·mag·gê·p̄āh

and the slaughter

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4046
BSB/Thayers
1) blow, slaughter, plague, pestilence, strike, smite 
1a) blow (fatal stroke)
1b) slaughter (of battle)
1c) plague, pestilence (divine judgment)
ham·mag·gê·p̄āh
and the slaughter
וַתְּהִי־

וַתְּהִי־


wat·tə·hî-

was

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wat·tə·hî-
was
שָׁ֞ם

שָׁ֞ם


šām

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām
. . .
גְדוֹלָ֛ה

גְדוֹלָ֛ה


ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh

great

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) great
1a) large (in magnitude and extent)
1b) in number
1c) in intensity
1d) loud (in sound)
1e) older (in age)
1f) in importance
1f1) important things
1f2) great, distinguished (of men)
1f3) God Himself (of God)
subst
1g) great things
1h) haughty things
1i) greatness
n pr m
1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh
great
הַה֖וּא

הַה֖וּא


ha·hū

that

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hū
that
בַּיּ֥וֹם

בַּיּ֥וֹם


bay·yō·wm

day —

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day —
עֶשְׂרִ֥ים

עֶשְׂרִ֥ים


‘eś·rîm

twenty

Hebrew Number - common plural
Strongs 6242
BSB/Thayers
1) twenty, twentieth
‘eś·rîm
twenty
אָֽלֶף׃

אָֽלֶף׃


’ā·lep̄

thousand [men] .

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers
1) a thousand 
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’ā·lep̄
thousand [men] .
8
The battle spread over the whole countryside, and that day the forest devoured more people than the sword.
הַיַּ֙עַר֙

הַיַּ֙עַר֙


hay·ya·‘ar

the forest

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3293
BSB/Thayers
1) forest, wood, thicket, wooded height
hay·ya·‘ar
the forest
לֶאֱכֹ֣ל

לֶאֱכֹ֣ל


le·’ĕ·ḵōl

devoured

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
le·’ĕ·ḵōl
devoured
וַיֶּ֤רֶב

וַיֶּ֤רֶב


way·ye·reḇ

more

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7235
BSB/Thayers
1) be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things)
1a2) to be or grow great
1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make much, make many, have many
1c1a) to multiply, increase
1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly
1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly
1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much
2) (Qal) to shoot
way·ye·reḇ
more
בָּעָ֔ם

בָּעָ֔ם


bā·‘ām

people

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
bā·‘ām
people
מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר

מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר


mê·’ă·šer

than

Hebrew Preposition-m | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
mê·’ă·šer
than
אָכְלָ֛ה

אָכְלָ֛ה


’ā·ḵə·lāh

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
’ā·ḵə·lāh
. . .
הַחֶ֖רֶב

הַחֶ֖רֶב


ha·ḥe·reḇ

the sword .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2719
BSB/Thayers
1) sword, knife 
1a) sword
1b) knife
1c) tools for cutting stone
ha·ḥe·reḇ
the sword .
וַתְּהִי־

וַתְּהִי־


wat·tə·hî-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wat·tə·hî-
-
שָׁ֧ם

שָׁ֧ם


šām

-

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām
-
הַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה

הַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה


ham·mil·ḥā·māh

The battle

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
The battle
נָפֹצֵית

נָפֹצֵית


nå̄·p̄ō·ṣēṯ

spread

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singular
Strongs 6327
BSB/Thayers
1) to scatter, be dispersed, be scattered 
1a) (Qal) to be dispersed, be scattered
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be scattered
1b2) to be spread abroad
1c) (Hiphil) to scatter
1d) Hithpael) scatter
2) (Qal) to flow, overflow
3) to break
3a) (Polel) to shatter
3b) (Pilpel) to dash to pieces
nå̄·p̄ō·ṣēṯ
spread
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

over

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
over
פְּנֵ֣י

פְּנֵ֣י


pə·nê

. . .

Hebrew Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
pə·nê
. . .
כָל־

כָל־


ḵāl

the whole

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
ḵāl
the whole
הָאָ֑רֶץ

הָאָ֑רֶץ


hā·’ā·reṣ

countryside ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
countryside ,
הַהֽוּא׃

הַהֽוּא׃


ha·hū

and that

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hū
and that
בַּיּ֥וֹם

בַּיּ֥וֹם


bay·yō·wm

day

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day
9
Now Absalom was riding on his mule when he met the servants of David, and as the mule went under the thick branches of a large oak, Absalom’s head was caught fast in the tree. The mule under him kept going, so that he was suspended in midair.
אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם

אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם


’aḇ·šā·lō·wm

Now Absalom

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
’aḇ·šā·lō·wm
Now Absalom
לִפְנֵ֖י

לִפְנֵ֖י


lip̄·nê

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
. . .
רֹכֵ֣ב

רֹכֵ֣ב


rō·ḵêḇ

was riding

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7392
BSB/Thayers
1) to mount and ride, ride 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to mount, mount and sit or ride
1a2) to ride, be riding
1a3) rider (subst)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to ride, cause to (mount and) ride
1b2) to cause to draw (plough, etc)
1b3) to cause to ride upon (fig)
rō·ḵêḇ
was riding
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

on

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
הַפֶּ֗רֶד

הַפֶּ֗רֶד


hap·pe·reḏ

his mule

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6505
BSB/Thayers
1) mule
hap·pe·reḏ
his mule
וְאַבְשָׁל֞וֹם

וְאַבְשָׁל֞וֹם


wə·’aḇ·šā·lō·wm

when he

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
wə·’aḇ·šā·lō·wm
when he
וַיִּקָּרֵא֙

וַיִּקָּרֵא֙


way·yiq·qā·rê

met

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7122
BSB/Thayers
1) to encounter, befall, meet
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to meet, encounter
1a2) to befall (fig)
1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet
way·yiq·qā·rê
met
עַבְדֵ֣י

עַבְדֵ֣י


‘aḇ·ḏê

the servants

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘aḇ·ḏê
the servants
דָוִ֑ד

דָוִ֑ד


ḏā·wiḏ

of David ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
of David ,
הַפֶּ֡רֶד

הַפֶּ֡רֶד


hap·pe·reḏ

and as the mule

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6505
BSB/Thayers
1) mule
hap·pe·reḏ
and as the mule
וַיָּבֹ֣א

וַיָּבֹ֣א


way·yā·ḇō

went

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō
went
תַּ֣חַת

תַּ֣חַת


ta·ḥaṯ

under

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 8478
BSB/Thayers
1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m 
1a) the under part adv accus
1b) beneath prep
1c) under, beneath
1c1) at the foot of (idiom)
1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)
1c3) of subjection or conquest
1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands
1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)
1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)
1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged)
conj
1e) instead of, instead of that
1f) in return for that, because that in compounds
1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)
1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath
ta·ḥaṯ
under
שׂוֹבֶךְ֩

שׂוֹבֶךְ֩


śō·w·ḇeḵ

the thick branches

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7730
BSB/Thayers
1) network (of boughs)
śō·w·ḇeḵ
the thick branches
הַגְּדוֹלָ֜ה

הַגְּדוֹלָ֜ה


hag·gə·ḏō·w·lāh

of a large

Hebrew Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) great
1a) large (in magnitude and extent)
1b) in number
1c) in intensity
1d) loud (in sound)
1e) older (in age)
1f) in importance
1f1) important things
1f2) great, distinguished (of men)
1f3) God Himself (of God)
subst
1g) great things
1h) haughty things
1i) greatness
n pr m
1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
hag·gə·ḏō·w·lāh
of a large
הָאֵלָ֨ה

הָאֵלָ֨ה


hā·’ê·lāh

oak ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 424
BSB/Thayers
1) terebinth, terebinth tree 
2) valley where David killed Goliath
hā·’ê·lāh
oak ,
רֹאשׁ֣וֹ

רֹאשׁ֣וֹ


rō·šōw

Absalom’s head

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7218
BSB/Thayers
1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 
1a) head (of man, animals)
1b) top, tip (of mountain)
1c) height (of stars)
1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)
1e) head, front, beginning
1f) chief, choicest, best
1g) head, division, company, band
1h) sum
rō·šōw
Absalom’s head
וַיֶּחֱזַ֧ק

וַיֶּחֱזַ֧ק


way·ye·ḥĕ·zaq

was caught fast

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2388
BSB/Thayers
1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be strong, grow strong
1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon
1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure
1a1c) to press, be urgent
1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense)
1a1e) to be severe, be grievous
1a2) to strengthen
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to make strong
1b2) to restore to strength, give strength
1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage
1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage
1b5) to make firm
1b6) to make rigid, make hard
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make strong, strengthen
1c2) to make firm
1c3) to display strength
1c4) to make severe
1c5) to support
1c6) to repair
1c7) to prevail, prevail upon
1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support
1c9) to hold, contain
1d) (Hithpael)
1d1) to strengthen oneself
1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength
1d3) to withstand
1d4) to hold strongly with
way·ye·ḥĕ·zaq
was caught fast
בָאֵלָ֗ה

בָאֵלָ֗ה


ḇā·’ê·lāh

in the tree .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 424
BSB/Thayers
1) terebinth, terebinth tree 
2) valley where David killed Goliath
ḇā·’ê·lāh
in the tree .
וְהַפֶּ֥רֶד

וְהַפֶּ֥רֶד


wə·hap·pe·reḏ

The mule

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6505
BSB/Thayers
1) mule
wə·hap·pe·reḏ
The mule
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
תַּחְתָּ֖יו

תַּחְתָּ֖יו


taḥ·tāw

under him

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8478
BSB/Thayers
1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m 
1a) the under part adv accus
1b) beneath prep
1c) under, beneath
1c1) at the foot of (idiom)
1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)
1c3) of subjection or conquest
1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands
1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)
1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)
1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged)
conj
1e) instead of, instead of that
1f) in return for that, because that in compounds
1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)
1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath
taḥ·tāw
under him
עָבָֽר׃

עָבָֽר׃


‘ā·ḇār

kept going ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5674
BSB/Thayers
1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over
1a2) to pass beyond
1a3) to pass through, traverse
1a3a) passers-through (participle)
1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)
1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by
1a4a) passer-by (participle)
1a4b) to be past, be over
1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance
1a6) to pass away
1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)
1a6b) to vanish
1a6c) to perish, cease to exist
1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)
1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands
1b) (Niphal) to be crossed
1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote
1d2) to cause to pass through
1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by
1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away
1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
‘ā·ḇār
kept going ,
וַיֻּתַּן֙

וַיֻּתַּן֙


way·yut·tan

so that he was suspended

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - QalPass - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
way·yut·tan
so that he was suspended
בֵּ֤ין

בֵּ֤ין


bên

in midair

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
bên
in midair
הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙

הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙


haš·šā·ma·yim

. . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 8064
BSB/Thayers
1) heaven, heavens, sky 
1a) visible heavens, sky
1a1) as abode of the stars
1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc
1b) Heaven (as the abode of God)
haš·šā·ma·yim
. . .
וּבֵ֣ין

וּבֵ֣ין


ū·ḇên

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
ū·ḇên
. . .
הָאָ֔רֶץ

הָאָ֔רֶץ


hā·’ā·reṣ

. . . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
. . . .
10
When one of the men saw this, he told Joab, “I just saw Absalom hanging in an oak tree!”
אֶחָ֔ד

אֶחָ֔ד


’e·ḥāḏ

When one

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
’e·ḥāḏ
When one
אִ֣ישׁ

אִ֣ישׁ


’îš

of the men

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
of the men
וַיַּרְא֙

וַיַּרְא֙


way·yar

saw this ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
way·yar
saw this ,
וַיַּגֵּ֖ד

וַיַּגֵּ֖ד


way·yag·gêḏ

he told

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers
1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known 
1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare
1a1) to tell, announce, report
1a2) to declare, make known, expound
1a3) to inform of
1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim
1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess
1a5a) messenger (participle)
1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
way·yag·gêḏ
he told
לְיוֹאָ֑ב

לְיוֹאָ֑ב


lə·yō·w·’āḇ

Joab

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
lə·yō·w·’āḇ
Joab
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר

וַיֹּ֗אמֶר


way·yō·mer

- ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
- ,
הִנֵּה֙

הִנֵּה֙


hin·nêh

“ I just

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh
“ I just
רָאִ֣יתִי

רָאִ֣יתִי


rā·’î·ṯî

saw

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rā·’î·ṯî
saw
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
אַבְשָׁלֹ֔ם

אַבְשָׁלֹ֔ם


’aḇ·šā·lōm

Absalom

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
’aḇ·šā·lōm
Absalom
תָּל֖וּי

תָּל֖וּי


tā·lui

hanging

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strongs 8518
BSB/Thayers
1) to hang 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hang
1a1a) to hang up (any object)
1a1b) to put to death by hanging
1b) (Niphal) to be hanged
1c) (Piel) to hang, hang up (for display)
tā·lui
hanging
בָּאֵלָֽה׃

בָּאֵלָֽה׃


bā·’ê·lāh

in an oak tree ! ”

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 424
BSB/Thayers
1) terebinth, terebinth tree 
2) valley where David killed Goliath
bā·’ê·lāh
in an oak tree ! ”
11
“You just saw him!” Joab exclaimed. “Why did you not strike him to the ground right there? I would have given you ten shekels of silver and a warrior’s belt!”
וְהִנֵּ֣ה

וְהִנֵּ֣ה


wə·hin·nêh

“ You just

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
“ You just
רָאִ֔יתָ

רָאִ֔יתָ


rā·’î·ṯā

saw him ! ”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rā·’î·ṯā
saw him ! ”
יוֹאָ֗ב

יוֹאָ֗ב


yō·w·’āḇ

Joab

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
Joab
לָאִישׁ֙

לָאִישׁ֙


lā·’îš

-

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
lā·’îš
-
הַמַּגִּ֣יד

הַמַּגִּ֣יד


ham·mag·gîḏ

-

Hebrew Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers
1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known 
1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare
1a1) to tell, announce, report
1a2) to declare, make known, expound
1a3) to inform of
1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim
1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess
1a5a) messenger (participle)
1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
ham·mag·gîḏ
-
ל֔וֹ

ל֔וֹ


lōw

-

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
-
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

exclaimed .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
exclaimed .
וּמַדּ֛וּעַ

וּמַדּ֛וּעַ


ū·mad·dū·a‘

“ Why

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interrogative
Strongs 4069
BSB/Thayers
1) why?, on what account?, wherefore?
ū·mad·dū·a‘
“ Why
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

did you not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
did you not
הִכִּית֥וֹ

הִכִּית֥וֹ


hik·kî·ṯōw

strike him

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
hik·kî·ṯōw
strike him
אָ֑רְצָה

אָ֑רְצָה


’ā·rə·ṣāh

to the ground

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
’ā·rə·ṣāh
to the ground
וְעָלַ֗י

וְעָלַ֗י


wə·‘ā·lay

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
wə·‘ā·lay
. . .
שָׁ֖ם

שָׁ֖ם


šām

right there ?

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām
right there ?
לָ֤תֶת

לָ֤תֶת


lā·ṯeṯ

I would have given

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
lā·ṯeṯ
I would have given
לְךָ֙

לְךָ֙


lə·ḵā

you

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lə·ḵā
you
עֲשָׂ֣רָה

עֲשָׂ֣רָה


‘ă·śā·rāh

ten [shekels]

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 6235
BSB/Thayers
1) ten 
1a) ten
1b) with other numbers
‘ă·śā·rāh
ten [shekels]
כֶ֔סֶף

כֶ֔סֶף


ḵe·sep̄

of silver

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3701
BSB/Thayers
1) silver, money 
1a) silver
1a1) as metal
1a2) as ornament
1a3) as colour
1b) money, shekels, talents
ḵe·sep̄
of silver
אֶחָֽת׃

אֶחָֽת׃


’e·ḥāṯ

and a

Hebrew Number - feminine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
’e·ḥāṯ
and a
וַחֲגֹרָ֖ה

וַחֲגֹרָ֖ה


wa·ḥă·ḡō·rāh

warrior’s belt ! ”

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2290
BSB/Thayers
1) girdle, belt 
2) girdle, loin-covering, belt, loin-cloth, armour
wa·ḥă·ḡō·rāh
warrior’s belt ! ”
12
The man replied, “Even if a thousand shekels of silver were weighed out into my hands, I would not raise my hand against the son of the king. For we heard the king command you and Abishai and Ittai, ‘Protect the young man Absalom for my sake.’
הָאִישׁ֙

הָאִישׁ֙


hā·’îš

The man

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
hā·’îš
The man
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

replied

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
replied
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

-

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
-
יוֹאָ֔ב

יוֹאָ֔ב


yō·w·’āḇ

- ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
- ,
וְלֹא

וְלֹא


wə·lō

“ Even if

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 3863
BSB/Thayers
1) if, oh that!, if only! 
1a) if (unlikely condition)
1b) if only!, oh that!, would that!
wə·lō
“ Even if
אָנֹכִ֜י

אָנֹכִ֜י


’ā·nō·ḵî

-

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 595
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing.)
’ā·nō·ḵî
-
אֶ֣לֶף

אֶ֣לֶף


’e·lep̄

a thousand [shekels]

Hebrew Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers
1) a thousand 
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’e·lep̄
a thousand [shekels]
כֶּ֔סֶף

כֶּ֔סֶף


ke·sep̄

of silver

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3701
BSB/Thayers
1) silver, money 
1a) silver
1a1) as metal
1a2) as ornament
1a3) as colour
1b) money, shekels, talents
ke·sep̄
of silver
שֹׁקֵ֤ל

שֹׁקֵ֤ל


šō·qêl

were weighed out

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 8254
BSB/Thayers
1) to weigh, weigh out, pay out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to weigh
1a2) to weigh out (a price)
1a3) of grief (fig)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be weighed
1b2) to be weighed out
šō·qêl
were weighed out
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

into

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
into
כַּפַּי֙

כַּפַּי֙


kap·pay

my hands ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3709
BSB/Thayers
1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand 
1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand
1b) power
1c) sole (of the foot)
1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects
1d1) of thigh-joint
1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow)
1d3) hollow (of sling)
1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees)
1d5) handles (as bent)
kap·pay
my hands ,
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

I would not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
I would not
אֶשְׁלַ֥ח

אֶשְׁלַ֥ח


’eš·laḥ

raise

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 7971
BSB/Thayers
1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send
’eš·laḥ
raise
יָדִ֖י

יָדִ֖י


yā·ḏî

my hand

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yā·ḏî
my hand
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

against

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
against
בֶּן־

בֶּן־


ben-

the son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
the son
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

of the king .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
of the king .
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י


For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

For
בְאָזְנֵ֜ינוּ

בְאָזְנֵ֜ינוּ


ḇə·’ā·zə·nê·nū

we heard

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common plural
Strongs 241
BSB/Thayers
1) ear, as part of the body 
2) ear, as organ of hearing
3) (subjective) to uncover the ear to reveal; the receiver of divine revelation
ḇə·’ā·zə·nê·nū
we heard
הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

the king

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king
אֹ֠תְךָ

אֹ֠תְךָ


’ō·ṯə·ḵā

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | second person masculine singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯə·ḵā
-
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
צִוָּ֣ה

צִוָּ֣ה


ṣiw·wāh

command you

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
command you
אֲבִישַׁ֤י

אֲבִישַׁ֤י


’ă·ḇî·šay

and Abishai

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 52
BSB/Thayers
Abishai = |my father is Jesse| or |my father is a gift|
1) grandson of Jesse, nephew of David via his sister Zeruiah, brother of Joab
’ă·ḇî·šay
and Abishai
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
אִתַּי֙

אִתַּי֙


’it·tay

and Ittai ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 863
BSB/Thayers
Ittai or Ithai = |with me|
1) a Gittite commander from Gath in David's army
2) one of David's 30 mighty warriors, a Benjamite
’it·tay
and Ittai ,
לֵאמֹ֔ר

לֵאמֹ֔ר


lê·mōr

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
. . .
שִׁמְרוּ־

שִׁמְרוּ־


šim·rū-

‘ Protect

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 8104
BSB/Thayers
1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to keep, have charge of
1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life
1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)
1a3) to watch for, wait for
1a4) to watch, observe
1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)
1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain
1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)
1a8) to keep, preserve, protect
1a9) to keep, reserve
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware
1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain
1b3) to be kept, be guarded
1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed
1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from
šim·rū-
‘ Protect
בַּנַּ֖עַר

בַּנַּ֖עַר


ban·na·‘ar

the young man

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers
1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer 
1a) boy, lad, youth
1b) servant, retainer
ban·na·‘ar
the young man
בְּאַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃

בְּאַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃


bə·’aḇ·šā·lō·wm

Absalom

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
bə·’aḇ·šā·lō·wm
Absalom
מִ֕י

מִ֕י


[for my sake] . ’

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4310
BSB/Thayers
1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever

[for my sake] . ’
13
If I had jeopardized my own life—and nothing is hidden from the king—you would have abandoned me.”
אֽוֹ־

אֽוֹ־


’ōw-

If

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 176
BSB/Thayers
1) or, rather 
1a) implying that the latter choice is preferred
1b) or if, introducing an example to be seen under a particular principle
1c) (in series) either...or, whether...or
1d) if perchance
1e) except, or else
2) whether, not the least, if, otherwise, also, and, then
’ōw-
If
עָשִׂ֤יתִי

עָשִׂ֤יתִי


‘ā·śî·ṯî

I had jeopardized

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śî·ṯî
I had jeopardized
שֶׁ֔קֶר

שֶׁ֔קֶר


še·qer

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8267
BSB/Thayers
1) lie, deception, disappointment, falsehood 
1a) deception (what deceives or disappoints or betrays one)
1b) deceit, fraud, wrong
1b1) fraudulently, wrongfully (as adverb)
1c) falsehood (injurious in testimony)
1c1) testify falsehood, false oath, swear falsely
1d) falsity (of false or self-deceived prophets)
1e) lie, falsehood (in general)
1e1) false tongue
1f) in vain
še·qer
. . .
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
. . .
דָּבָ֖ר

דָּבָ֖ר


dā·ḇār

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
dā·ḇār
. . .
בְנַפְשׁוֹ

בְנַפְשׁוֹ


ḇə·nap̄·šō

my own life —

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers
1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 
1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man
1b) living being
1c) living being (with life in the blood)
1d) the man himself, self, person or individual
1e) seat of the appetites
1f) seat of emotions and passions
1g) activity of mind
1g1) dubious
1h) activity of the will
1h1) dubious
1i) activity of the character
1i1) dubious
ḇə·nap̄·šō
my own life —
לֹא־

לֹא־


lō-

and nothing

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
and nothing
יִכָּחֵ֣ד

יִכָּחֵ֣ד


yik·kā·ḥêḏ

is hidden

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3582
BSB/Thayers
1) to hide, conceal, cut off, cut down, make desolate, kick 
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to be hidden
1a2) to be effaced, be destroyed, be cut off
1b) (Piel) to cover, hide
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to hide
1c2) to efface, annihilate
yik·kā·ḥêḏ
is hidden
מִן־

מִן־


min-

from

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that
min-
from
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

the king —

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king —
וְאַתָּ֖ה

וְאַתָּ֖ה


wə·’at·tāh

you

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine singular
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
wə·’at·tāh
you
תִּתְיַצֵּ֥ב

תִּתְיַצֵּ֥ב


tiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇ

would have abandoned

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 3320
BSB/Thayers
1) to place, set, stand, set or station oneself, present oneself 
1a) (Hithpael) to station oneself, take one's stand, stand, present oneself, stand with someone
tiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇ
would have abandoned
מִנֶּֽגֶד׃

מִנֶּֽגֶד׃


min·ne·ḡeḏ

me . ”

Hebrew Preposition-m
Strongs 5048
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of
adv
2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of
3) in front of oneself, straightforward
4) before your face, in your view or purpose
with prep
5) what is in front of, corresponding to
6) in front of, before
7) in the sight or presence of
8) parallel to
9) over, for
10) in front, opposite
11) at a distance
prep
12) from the front of, away from
13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from
14) from before, in front of
15) as far as the front of
min·ne·ḡeḏ
me . ”
14
But Joab declared, “I am not going to wait like this with you!” And he took three spears in his hand and thrust them through the heart of Absalom while he was still alive in the oak tree.
יוֹאָ֔ב

יוֹאָ֔ב


yō·w·’āḇ

But Joab

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
But Joab
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

declared ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
declared ,
לֹא־

לֹא־


lō-

“ I am not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
“ I am not
אֹחִ֣ילָה

אֹחִ֣ילָה


’ō·ḥî·lāh

going to wait

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 3176
BSB/Thayers
1) to wait, hope, expect 
1a) (Niphal) to wait
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to wait, await, tarry
1b2) to wait for, hope for
1c) (Hiphil) to wait, tarry, wait for, hope for
’ō·ḥî·lāh
going to wait
כֵ֖ן

כֵ֖ן


ḵên

like this

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
ḵên
like this
לְפָנֶ֑יךָ

לְפָנֶ֑יךָ


lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā

with you ! ”

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā
with you ! ”
וַיִּקַּח֩

וַיִּקַּח֩


way·yiq·qaḥ

And he took

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
way·yiq·qaḥ
And he took
שְׁלֹשָׁ֨ה

שְׁלֹשָׁ֨ה


šə·lō·šāh

three

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 7969
BSB/Thayers
1) three, triad 
1a) 3, 300, third
šə·lō·šāh
three
שְׁבָטִ֜ים

שְׁבָטִ֜ים


šə·ḇā·ṭîm

spears

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 7626
BSB/Thayers
1) rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe 
1a) rod, staff
1b) shaft (of spear, dart)
1c) club (of shepherd's implement)
1d) truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority)
1e) clan, tribe
šə·ḇā·ṭîm
spears
בְּכַפּ֗וֹ

בְּכַפּ֗וֹ


bə·ḵap·pōw

in his hand

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3709
BSB/Thayers
1) palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand 
1a) palm, hollow or flat of the hand
1b) power
1c) sole (of the foot)
1d) hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects
1d1) of thigh-joint
1d2) pan, vessel (as hollow)
1d3) hollow (of sling)
1d4) hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees)
1d5) handles (as bent)
bə·ḵap·pōw
in his hand
וַיִּתְקָעֵם֙

וַיִּתְקָעֵם֙


way·yiṯ·qā·‘êm

and thrust them

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 8628
BSB/Thayers
1) to blow, clap, strike, sound, thrust, give a blow, blast 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to thrust, drive (of weapon)
1a2) to give a blast, give a blow
1a3) to strike or clap hands
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be blown, blast (of horn)
1b2) to strike or pledge oneself
way·yiṯ·qā·‘êm
and thrust them
בְּלֵ֣ב

בְּלֵ֣ב


bə·lêḇ

through the heart

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers
1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
bə·lêḇ
through the heart
אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם

אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם


’aḇ·šā·lō·wm

of Absalom

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
’aḇ·šā·lō·wm
of Absalom
עוֹדֶ֥נּוּ

עוֹדֶ֥נּוּ


‘ō·w·ḏen·nū

while he was still

Hebrew Adverb | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5750
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) a going round, continuance
adv
2) still, yet, again, besides
2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)
2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)
2c) again
2d) still, moreover, besides
‘ō·w·ḏen·nū
while he was still
חַ֖י

חַ֖י


ḥay

alive

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2416
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) living, alive
1a) green (of vegetation)
1b) flowing, fresh (of water)
1c) lively, active (of man)
1d) reviving (of the springtime)
n m
2) relatives
3) life (abstract emphatic)
3a) life
3b) sustenance, maintenance
n f
4) living thing, animal
4a) animal
4b) life
4c) appetite
4d) revival, renewal
5) community
ḥay
alive
בְּלֵ֥ב

בְּלֵ֥ב


bə·lêḇ

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers
1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
bə·lêḇ
. . .
הָאֵלָֽה׃

הָאֵלָֽה׃


hā·’ê·lāh

in the oak tree .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 424
BSB/Thayers
1) terebinth, terebinth tree 
2) valley where David killed Goliath
hā·’ê·lāh
in the oak tree .
15
And ten young men who carried Joab’s armor surrounded Absalom, struck him, and killed him.
עֲשָׂרָ֣ה

עֲשָׂרָ֣ה


‘ă·śā·rāh

And ten

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 6235
BSB/Thayers
1) ten 
1a) ten
1b) with other numbers
‘ă·śā·rāh
And ten
נְעָרִ֔ים

נְעָרִ֔ים


nə·‘ā·rîm

young men

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers
1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer 
1a) boy, lad, youth
1b) servant, retainer
nə·‘ā·rîm
young men
נֹשְׂאֵ֖י

נֹשְׂאֵ֖י


nō·śə·’ê

who carried

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
nō·śə·’ê
who carried
יוֹאָ֑ב

יוֹאָ֑ב


yō·w·’āḇ

Joab’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
Joab’s
כְּלֵ֣י

כְּלֵ֣י


kə·lê

armor

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers
1) article, vessel, implement, utensil 
1a) article, object (general)
1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel
1b1) implement (of hunting or war)
1b2) implement (of music)
1b3) implement, tool (of labour)
1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen)
1b5) utensils, furniture
1c) vessel, receptacle (general)
1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
kə·lê
armor
וַיָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙

וַיָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙


way·yā·sōb·bū

surrounded

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5437
BSB/Thayers
1) to turn, turn about or around or aside or back or towards, go about or around, surround, encircle, change direction 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn, turn about, be brought round, change
1a2) to march or walk around, go partly around, circle about, skirt, make a round, make a circuit, go about to, surround, encompass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to turn oneself, close round, turn round
1b2) to be turned over to
1c) (Piel) to turn about, change, transform
1d) (Poel)
1d1) to encompass, surround
1d2) to come about, assemble round
1d3) to march, go about
1d4) to enclose, envelop
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to turn, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, bring over, turn into, bring round
1e2) to cause to go around, surround, encompass
1f) (Hophal)
1f1) to be turned
1f2) to be surrounded
way·yā·sōb·bū
surrounded
אַבְשָׁל֖וֹם

אַבְשָׁל֖וֹם


’aḇ·šā·lō·wm

Absalom ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
’aḇ·šā·lō·wm
Absalom ,
וַיַּכּ֥וּ

וַיַּכּ֥וּ


way·yak·kū

struck

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kū
struck
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

him ,

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
him ,
וַיְמִיתֻֽהוּ׃

וַיְמִיתֻֽהוּ׃


way·mî·ṯu·hū

and killed him .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
way·mî·ṯu·hū
and killed him .
16
Then Joab blew the ram’s horn, and the troops broke off their pursuit of Israel because Joab had restrained them.
יוֹאָב֙

יוֹאָב֙


yō·w·’āḇ

Then Joab

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
Then Joab
וַיִּתְקַ֤ע

וַיִּתְקַ֤ע


way·yiṯ·qa‘

blew

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 8628
BSB/Thayers
1) to blow, clap, strike, sound, thrust, give a blow, blast 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to thrust, drive (of weapon)
1a2) to give a blast, give a blow
1a3) to strike or clap hands
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be blown, blast (of horn)
1b2) to strike or pledge oneself
way·yiṯ·qa‘
blew
בַּשֹּׁפָ֔ר

בַּשֹּׁפָ֔ר


baš·šō·p̄ār

the ram’s horn ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7782
BSB/Thayers
1) horn, ram's horn
baš·šō·p̄ār
the ram’s horn ,
הָעָ֔ם

הָעָ֔ם


hā·‘ām

and the troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
and the troops
וַיָּ֣שָׁב

וַיָּ֣שָׁב


way·yā·šāḇ

broke off

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back
way·yā·šāḇ
broke off
מִרְדֹ֖ף

מִרְדֹ֖ף


mir·ḏōp̄

their pursuit

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon
1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)
1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)
1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be pursued
1b2) one pursued (participle)
1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue
1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away
1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
mir·ḏōp̄
their pursuit
אַחֲרֵ֣י

אַחֲרֵ֣י


’a·ḥă·rê

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
. . .
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל


yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
because
יוֹאָ֖ב

יוֹאָ֖ב


yō·w·’āḇ

Joab

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
Joab
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
חָשַׂ֥ךְ

חָשַׂ֥ךְ


ḥā·śaḵ

had restrained them

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2820
BSB/Thayers
1) to withhold, restrain, hold back, keep in check, refrain 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to withhold, keep back, keep for oneself, keep from, hold in check, refrain, spare, reserve
1a2) to restrain, check
1b) (Niphal) to assuage, be spared
ḥā·śaḵ
had restrained them
הָעָֽם׃

הָעָֽם׃


hā·‘ām

. . . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
. . . .
17
They took Absalom, cast him into a large pit in the forest, and piled a huge mound of stones over him. Meanwhile, all the Israelites fled, each to his home.
וַיִּקְח֣וּ

וַיִּקְח֣וּ


way·yiq·ḥū

They took

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
way·yiq·ḥū
They took
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
אַבְשָׁל֗וֹם

אַבְשָׁל֗וֹם


’aḇ·šā·lō·wm

Absalom ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
’aḇ·šā·lō·wm
Absalom ,
וַיַּשְׁלִ֨יכוּ

וַיַּשְׁלִ֨יכוּ


way·yaš·lî·ḵū

cast

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7993
BSB/Thayers
1) to throw, cast, hurl, fling 
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to throw, cast, throw away, cast off, shed, cast down
1a2) to cast (lots) (fig)
1b) (Hophal)
1b1) to be thrown, be cast
1b2) to be cast forth or out
1b3) to be cast down
1b4) to be cast (metaph)
way·yaš·lî·ḵū
cast
אֹת֤וֹ

אֹת֤וֹ


’ō·ṯōw

him

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯōw
him
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

into

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
into
הַגָּד֔וֹל

הַגָּד֔וֹל


hag·gā·ḏō·wl

a large

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) great
1a) large (in magnitude and extent)
1b) in number
1c) in intensity
1d) loud (in sound)
1e) older (in age)
1f) in importance
1f1) important things
1f2) great, distinguished (of men)
1f3) God Himself (of God)
subst
1g) great things
1h) haughty things
1i) greatness
n pr m
1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
hag·gā·ḏō·wl
a large
הַפַּ֣חַת

הַפַּ֣חַת


hap·pa·ḥaṯ

pit

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6354
BSB/Thayers
1) pit, hole
hap·pa·ḥaṯ
pit
בַיַּ֙עַר֙

בַיַּ֙עַר֙


ḇay·ya·‘ar

in the forest ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3293
BSB/Thayers
1) forest, wood, thicket, wooded height
ḇay·ya·‘ar
in the forest ,
וַיַּצִּ֧בוּ

וַיַּצִּ֧בוּ


way·yaṣ·ṣi·ḇū

and piled

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5324
BSB/Thayers
1) to stand, take one's stand, stand upright, be set (over), establish 
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to station oneself, take one's stand
1a2) to stand, be stationed
1a3) to stand, take an upright position
1a4) to be stationed, be appointed
1a5) deputy, prefect, appointed, deputed (subst)
1a6) to stand firm
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to station, set
1b2) to set up, erect
1b3) to cause to stand erect
1b4) to fix, establish
1c) (Hophal) to be fixed, be determined, be stationary
way·yaṣ·ṣi·ḇū
and piled
גָּד֣וֹל

גָּד֣וֹל


gā·ḏō·wl

a huge

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) great
1a) large (in magnitude and extent)
1b) in number
1c) in intensity
1d) loud (in sound)
1e) older (in age)
1f) in importance
1f1) important things
1f2) great, distinguished (of men)
1f3) God Himself (of God)
subst
1g) great things
1h) haughty things
1i) greatness
n pr m
1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
gā·ḏō·wl
a huge
מְאֹ֑ד

מְאֹ֑ד


mə·’ōḏ

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3966
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) exceedingly, much
subst
2) might, force, abundance
n m
3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
3a) force, might
3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)
3b1) exceedingly
3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly
3b3) with muchness, muchness
mə·’ōḏ
. . .
גַּל־

גַּל־


gal-

mound

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1530
BSB/Thayers
1) heap, spring, wave, billow 
1a) heap (of stones)
1a1) over dead body
1a2) alone
1a3) used in ratifying a covenant
1b) waves (fig. of chastisement of Jehovah)
1c) spring
gal-
mound
אֲבָנִ֖ים

אֲבָנִ֖ים


’ă·ḇā·nîm

of stones

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 68
BSB/Thayers
1) stone (large or small) 
1a) common stone (in natural state)
1b) stone, as material
1b1) of tablets
1b2) marble, hewn stones
1c) precious stones, stones of fire
1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon
1e) weight
1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal
1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice
1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines
1i) (simile)
1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness
1i2) strength, firmness, solidity
1i3) commonness
1j) (metaph)
1j1) petrified with terror
1j2) perverse, hard heart
’ă·ḇā·nîm
of stones
עָלָ֛יו

עָלָ֛יו


‘ā·lāw

over him .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lāw
over him .
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

Meanwhile, all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
Meanwhile, all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל


yiś·rā·’êl

the Israelites

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
the Israelites
נָ֖סוּ

נָ֖סוּ


nā·sū

fled ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to flee
1a2) to escape
1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear
1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback
1b) (Polel) to drive at
1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to put to flight
1d2) to drive hastily
1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
nā·sū
fled ,
אִ֥ישׁ

אִ֥ישׁ


’îš

each

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
each
לְאָהֳלוֹ׃ס

לְאָהֳלוֹ׃ס


lə·ʾå̄·ho·lō

to his home .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 168
BSB/Thayers
1) tent 
1a) nomad's tent, and thus symbolic of wilderness life, transience
1b) dwelling, home, habitation
1c) the sacred tent of Jehovah (the tabernacle)
lə·ʾå̄·ho·lō
to his home .
18
During his lifetime, Absalom had set up for himself a pillar in the King’s Valley, for he had said, “I have no son to preserve the memory of my name.” So he gave the pillar his name, and to this day it is called Absalom’s Monument.
בְחַיָּו

בְחַיָּו


ḇə·ḥay·yå̄w

During his lifetime

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2416
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) living, alive
1a) green (of vegetation)
1b) flowing, fresh (of water)
1c) lively, active (of man)
1d) reviving (of the springtime)
n m
2) relatives
3) life (abstract emphatic)
3a) life
3b) sustenance, maintenance
n f
4) living thing, animal
4a) animal
4b) life
4c) appetite
4d) revival, renewal
5) community
ḇə·ḥay·yå̄w
During his lifetime
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

- ,

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
- ,
וְאַבְשָׁלֹ֣ם

וְאַבְשָׁלֹ֣ם


wə·’aḇ·šā·lōm

Absalom

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
wə·’aḇ·šā·lōm
Absalom
לָקַ֗ח

לָקַ֗ח


lā·qaḥ

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
lā·qaḥ
. . .
וַיַּצֶּב־

וַיַּצֶּב־


way·yaṣ·ṣeḇ-

had set up

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5324
BSB/Thayers
1) to stand, take one's stand, stand upright, be set (over), establish 
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to station oneself, take one's stand
1a2) to stand, be stationed
1a3) to stand, take an upright position
1a4) to be stationed, be appointed
1a5) deputy, prefect, appointed, deputed (subst)
1a6) to stand firm
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to station, set
1b2) to set up, erect
1b3) to cause to stand erect
1b4) to fix, establish
1c) (Hophal) to be fixed, be determined, be stationary
way·yaṣ·ṣeḇ-
had set up
ל֤וֹ

ל֤וֹ


lōw

for himself

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
for himself
מַצֶּ֙בֶת֙

מַצֶּ֙בֶת֙


maṣ·ṣe·ḇeṯ

a pillar

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4678
BSB/Thayers
1) pillar, mastaba, stump 
1a) pillar
1a1) as monument, personal memorial
1a2) with an altar
1b) (Hoph) stock, stump (of tree)
maṣ·ṣe·ḇeṯ
a pillar
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

in the King’s

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
in the King’s
בְּעֵֽמֶק־

בְּעֵֽמֶק־


bə·‘ê·meq-

Valley ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6010
BSB/Thayers
1) valley, vale, lowland, open country
bə·‘ê·meq-
Valley ,
כִּ֤י

כִּ֤י


for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

for
אָמַר֙

אָמַר֙


’ā·mar

he had said ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
’ā·mar
he had said ,
אֵֽין־

אֵֽין־


’ên-

“ I have no

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ên-
“ I have no
לִ֣י

לִ֣י


. . .

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        

. . .
בֵ֔ן

בֵ֔ן


ḇên

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ḇên
son
בַּעֲב֖וּר

בַּעֲב֖וּר


ba·‘ă·ḇūr

to

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5668
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) for the sake of, on account of, because of, in order to
conj
2) in order that
ba·‘ă·ḇūr
to
הַזְכִּ֣יר

הַזְכִּ֣יר


haz·kîr

preserve the memory

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 2142
BSB/Thayers
1) to remember, recall, call to mind 
1a) (Qal) to remember, recall
1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to remember, remind
1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance
1c3) to mention
1c4) to record
1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance
haz·kîr
preserve the memory
שְׁמִ֑י

שְׁמִ֑י


šə·mî

of my name . ”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers
1) name 
1a) name
1b) reputation, fame, glory
1c) the Name (as designation of God)
1d) memorial, monument
šə·mî
of my name . ”
וַיִּקְרָ֤א

וַיִּקְרָ֤א


way·yiq·rā

So he gave

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7121
BSB/Thayers
1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound
1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)
1a3) to proclaim
1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read
1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow
1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to call oneself
1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named
1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
way·yiq·rā
So he gave
לַמַּצֶּ֙בֶת֙

לַמַּצֶּ֙בֶת֙


lam·maṣ·ṣe·ḇeṯ

the pillar

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4678
BSB/Thayers
1) pillar, mastaba, stump 
1a) pillar
1a1) as monument, personal memorial
1a2) with an altar
1b) (Hoph) stock, stump (of tree)
lam·maṣ·ṣe·ḇeṯ
the pillar
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
. . .
שְׁמ֔וֹ

שְׁמ֔וֹ


šə·mōw

his name ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers
1) name 
1a) name
1b) reputation, fame, glory
1c) the Name (as designation of God)
1d) memorial, monument
šə·mōw
his name ,
עַ֖ד

עַ֖ד


‘aḏ

and to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ
and to
הַזֶּֽה׃ס

הַזֶּֽה׃ס


haz·zeh

this

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
this
הַיּ֥וֹם

הַיּ֥וֹם


hay·yō·wm

day

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
day
וַיִּקָּ֤רֵא

וַיִּקָּ֤רֵא


way·yiq·qā·rê

it is called

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7121
BSB/Thayers
1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound
1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)
1a3) to proclaim
1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read
1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow
1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to call oneself
1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named
1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
way·yiq·qā·rê
it is called
לָהּ֙

לָהּ֙


lāh

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lāh
. . .
אַבְשָׁלֹ֔ם

אַבְשָׁלֹ֔ם


’aḇ·šā·lōm

Absalom’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
’aḇ·šā·lōm
Absalom’s
יַ֣ד

יַ֣ד


yaḏ

Monument .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yaḏ
Monument .
19
Then Ahimaaz son of Zadok said, “Please let me run and tell the king the good news that the LORD has avenged him of his enemies.”
וַאֲחִימַ֤עַץ

וַאֲחִימַ֤עַץ


wa·’ă·ḥî·ma·‘aṣ

Then Ahimaaz

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 290
BSB/Thayers
Ahimaaz = |my brother is anger (wrath)|
1) father-in-law of Saul
2) Zadok's son who aided David during Absalom's rebellion
3) a supply officer of Solomon
wa·’ă·ḥî·ma·‘aṣ
Then Ahimaaz
בֶּן־

בֶּן־


ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
צָדוֹק֙

צָדוֹק֙


ṣā·ḏō·wq

of Zadok

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6659
BSB/Thayers
Zadok = |righteous|
1) the high priest, son of Ahitub of the house of Eleazar the son of Aaron, and 11th in descent from Aaron; joined David after Saul's death and supported him against Absalom and Adonijah; anointed Solomon as king
2) a priest, son of Meraioth, father of Meshullam of the house of Ahitub; apparently a nephew of 1
3) father of Jerusha, the wife of king Uzziah and mother of king Jotham of Judah
4) son of Baana and repairer of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
5) son of Immer and repairer of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
6) a leader of the people in the time of Nehemiah
7) a scribe appointed by Nehemiah as one of the treasurers over the storehouse
8) a valiant warrior of the tribe of Benjamin who joined David at Hebron. Same as 1?
ṣā·ḏō·wq
of Zadok
אָמַ֔ר

אָמַ֔ר


’ā·mar

said ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
’ā·mar
said ,
נָּ֔א

נָּ֔א


“ Please

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 4994
BSB/Thayers
1) I (we) pray, now, please 
1a) used in entreaty or exhortation

“ Please
אָר֣וּצָה

אָר֣וּצָה


’ā·rū·ṣāh

let me run

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 7323
BSB/Thayers
1) to run 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to run
1a2) runners (participle as subst)
1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry
1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away
’ā·rū·ṣāh
let me run
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

and tell the king

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
and tell the king
וַאֲבַשְּׂרָ֖ה

וַאֲבַשְּׂרָ֖ה


wa·’ă·ḇaś·śə·rāh

the good news

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 1319
BSB/Thayers
1) to bear news, bear tidings, publish, preach, show forth 
1a) (Piel)
1a1) to gladden with good news
1a2) to bear news
1a3) to announce (salvation) as good news, preach
1b) (Hithpael) to receive good news
wa·’ă·ḇaś·śə·rāh
the good news
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
כִּי־

כִּי־


kî-

that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
that
יְהוָ֖ה

יְהוָ֖ה


Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
שְׁפָט֥וֹ

שְׁפָט֥וֹ


šə·p̄ā·ṭōw

has avenged him

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8199
BSB/Thayers
1) to judge, govern, vindicate, punish 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man)
1a1a) to rule, govern, judge
1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man)
1a3) to execute judgment
1a3a) discriminating (of man)
1a3b) vindicating
1a3c) condemning and punishing
1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together
1b2) to be judged
1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)
šə·p̄ā·ṭōw
has avenged him
מִיַּ֥ד

מִיַּ֥ד


mî·yaḏ

of

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
mî·yaḏ
of
אֹיְבָֽיו׃

אֹיְבָֽיו׃


’ō·yə·ḇāw

his enemies . ”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 341
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) enemy 
1a) personal
1b) national
’ō·yə·ḇāw
his enemies . ”
20
But Joab replied, “You are not the man to take good news today. You may do it another day, but you must not do so today, because the king’s son is dead.”
יוֹאָ֗ב

יוֹאָ֗ב


yō·w·’āḇ

But Joab

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
But Joab
וַיֹּ֧אמֶר

וַיֹּ֧אמֶר


way·yō·mer

replied

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
replied
ל֣וֹ

ל֣וֹ


lōw

,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
,
אַתָּה֙

אַתָּה֙


’at·tāh

“ You

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine singular
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tāh
“ You
לֹא֩

לֹא֩


are not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

are not
אִ֨ישׁ

אִ֨ישׁ


’îš

the man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
the man
בְּשֹׂרָ֤ה

בְּשֹׂרָ֤ה


bə·śō·rāh

to take good news

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1309
BSB/Thayers
1) news, good news, tidings, reward for good news 
1a) good tidings
1b) tidings, news
1c) reward for good tidings
bə·śō·rāh
to take good news
הַיּ֣וֹם

הַיּ֣וֹם


hay·yō·wm

today

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
today
הַזֶּ֔ה

הַזֶּ֔ה


haz·zeh

. . . .

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
. . . .
וּבִשַּׂרְתָּ֖

וּבִשַּׂרְתָּ֖


ū·ḇiś·śar·tā

You may do

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 1319
BSB/Thayers
1) to bear news, bear tidings, publish, preach, show forth 
1a) (Piel)
1a1) to gladden with good news
1a2) to bear news
1a3) to announce (salvation) as good news, preach
1b) (Hithpael) to receive good news
ū·ḇiś·śar·tā
You may do
אַחֵ֑ר

אַחֵ֑ר


’a·ḥêr

it another

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 312
BSB/Thayers
1) another, other, following 
1a) following, further
1b) other, different
’a·ḥêr
it another
בְּי֣וֹם

בְּי֣וֹם


bə·yō·wm

day ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
bə·yō·wm
day ,
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א


but you must not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

but you must not
תְבַשֵּׂ֔ר

תְבַשֵּׂ֔ר


ṯə·ḇaś·śêr

[do so]

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 1319
BSB/Thayers
1) to bear news, bear tidings, publish, preach, show forth 
1a) (Piel)
1a1) to gladden with good news
1a2) to bear news
1a3) to announce (salvation) as good news, preach
1b) (Hithpael) to receive good news
ṯə·ḇaś·śêr
[do so]
וְהַיּ֤וֹם

וְהַיּ֤וֹם


wə·hay·yō·wm

today

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
wə·hay·yō·wm
today
הַזֶּה֙

הַזֶּה֙


haz·zeh

. . . ,

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
. . . ,
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
because
עַל

עַל


ʿal

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
ʿal
. . .
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

the king’s

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king’s
בֶּן־

בֶּן־


ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
מֵֽת׃

מֵֽת׃


mêṯ

is dead . ”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
mêṯ
is dead . ”
21
So Joab said to a Cushite, “Go, tell the king what you have seen.” The Cushite bowed to Joab and took off running.
יוֹאָב֙

יוֹאָב֙


yō·w·’āḇ

So Joab

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
So Joab
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
לַכּוּשִׁ֔י

לַכּוּשִׁ֔י


lak·kū·šî

to a Cushite ,

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3569
BSB/Thayers
Cushi or Ethiopian = see Cushan |their blackness|
1) one of the descendants of Cush the grandson of Noah through Ham and a member of that nation or people
2) one of Joab's couriers
3) (TWOT) Ethiopian
lak·kū·šî
to a Cushite ,
לֵ֛ךְ

לֵ֛ךְ


lêḵ

“ Go ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
lêḵ
“ Go ,
הַגֵּ֥ד

הַגֵּ֥ד


hag·gêḏ

tell

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers
1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known 
1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare
1a1) to tell, announce, report
1a2) to declare, make known, expound
1a3) to inform of
1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim
1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess
1a5a) messenger (participle)
1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
hag·gêḏ
tell
לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ

לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ


lam·me·leḵ

the king

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
lam·me·leḵ
the king
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

what

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
what
רָאִ֑יתָה

רָאִ֑יתָה


rā·’î·ṯāh

you have seen . ”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rā·’î·ṯāh
you have seen . ”
כוּשִׁ֛י

כוּשִׁ֛י


ḵū·šî

The Cushite

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3569
BSB/Thayers
Cushi or Ethiopian = see Cushan |their blackness|
1) one of the descendants of Cush the grandson of Noah through Ham and a member of that nation or people
2) one of Joab's couriers
3) (TWOT) Ethiopian
ḵū·šî
The Cushite
וַיִּשְׁתַּ֧חוּ

וַיִּשְׁתַּ֧חוּ


way·yiš·ta·ḥū

bowed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7812
BSB/Thayers
1) to bow down 
1a) (Qal) to bow down
1b)(Hiphil) to depress (fig)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to bow down, prostrate oneself
1c1a) before superior in homage
1c1b) before God in worship
1c1c) before false gods
1c1d) before angel
way·yiš·ta·ḥū
bowed
לְיוֹאָ֖ב

לְיוֹאָ֖ב


lə·yō·w·’āḇ

to Joab

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
lə·yō·w·’āḇ
to Joab
וַיָּרֹֽץ׃

וַיָּרֹֽץ׃


way·yā·rōṣ

and took off running .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7323
BSB/Thayers
1) to run 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to run
1a2) runners (participle as subst)
1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry
1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away
way·yā·rōṣ
and took off running .
22
Ahimaaz son of Zadok, however, persisted and said to Joab, “No matter what, please let me also run behind the Cushite!” “My son,” Joab replied, “why do you want to run, since you will not receive a reward?”
אָ֖נִי

אָ֖נִי


’ā·nî

let me

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ā·nî
let me
גַם־

גַם־


ḡam-

also

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike
ḡam-
also
אָרֻֽצָה־

אָרֻֽצָה־


’ā·ru·ṣāh-

run

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strongs 7323
BSB/Thayers
1) to run 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to run
1a2) runners (participle as subst)
1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry
1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away
’ā·ru·ṣāh-
run
אַחֲרֵ֣י

אַחֲרֵ֣י


’a·ḥă·rê

behind

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
behind
הַכּוּשִׁ֑י

הַכּוּשִׁ֑י


hak·kū·šî

the Cushite ! ”

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3569
BSB/Thayers
Cushi or Ethiopian = see Cushan |their blackness|
1) one of the descendants of Cush the grandson of Noah through Ham and a member of that nation or people
2) one of Joab's couriers
3) (TWOT) Ethiopian
hak·kū·šî
the Cushite ! ”
בְּנִ֔י

בְּנִ֔י


bə·nî

“ My son , ”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nî
“ My son , ”
יוֹאָ֗ב

יוֹאָ֗ב


yō·w·’āḇ

Joab

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
Joab
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

replied ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
replied ,
לָֽמָּה־

לָֽמָּה־


lām·māh-

“ why

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers
interr pron
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may
lām·māh-
“ why
זֶּ֞ה

זֶּ֞ה


zeh

. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
zeh
. . .
אַתָּ֥ה

אַתָּ֥ה


’at·tāh

do you

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine singular
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tāh
do you
רָץ֙

רָץ֙


rāṣ

want to run ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7323
BSB/Thayers
1) to run 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to run
1a2) runners (participle as subst)
1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry
1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away
rāṣ
want to run ,
וּלְכָ֖ה

וּלְכָ֖ה


ū·lə·ḵāh

since you will

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
ū·lə·ḵāh
since you will
אֵין־

אֵין־


’ên-

not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ên-
not
מֹצֵֽאת׃

מֹצֵֽאת׃


mō·ṣêṯ

receive

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular
Strongs 4672
BSB/Thayers
1) to find, attain to 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to find
1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought)
1a1b) to find (what is lost)
1a1c) to meet, encounter
1a1d) to find (a condition)
1a1e) to learn, devise
1a2) to find out
1a2a) to find out
1a2b) to detect
1a2c) to guess
1a3) to come upon, light upon
1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with
1a3b) to hit
1a3c) to befall
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be found
1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered
1b1b) to appear, be recognised
1b1c) to be discovered, be detected
1b1d) to be gained, be secured
1b2) to be, be found
1b2a) to be found in
1b2b) to be in the possession of
1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be
1b2d) to be left (after war)
1b2e) to be present
1b2f) to prove to be
1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to find, attain
1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come
1c3) to cause to encounter
1c4) to present (offering)
mō·ṣêṯ
receive
בְּשׂוֹרָ֥ה

בְּשׂוֹרָ֥ה


bə·śō·w·rāh

a reward ? ”

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1309
BSB/Thayers
1) news, good news, tidings, reward for good news 
1a) good tidings
1b) tidings, news
1c) reward for good tidings
bə·śō·w·rāh
a reward ? ”
אֲחִימַ֤עַץ

אֲחִימַ֤עַץ


’ă·ḥî·ma·‘aṣ

Ahimaaz

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 290
BSB/Thayers
Ahimaaz = |my brother is anger (wrath)|
1) father-in-law of Saul
2) Zadok's son who aided David during Absalom's rebellion
3) a supply officer of Solomon
’ă·ḥî·ma·‘aṣ
Ahimaaz
בֶּן־

בֶּן־


ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
צָדוֹק֙

צָדוֹק֙


ṣā·ḏō·wq

of Zadok ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6659
BSB/Thayers
Zadok = |righteous|
1) the high priest, son of Ahitub of the house of Eleazar the son of Aaron, and 11th in descent from Aaron; joined David after Saul's death and supported him against Absalom and Adonijah; anointed Solomon as king
2) a priest, son of Meraioth, father of Meshullam of the house of Ahitub; apparently a nephew of 1
3) father of Jerusha, the wife of king Uzziah and mother of king Jotham of Judah
4) son of Baana and repairer of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
5) son of Immer and repairer of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
6) a leader of the people in the time of Nehemiah
7) a scribe appointed by Nehemiah as one of the treasurers over the storehouse
8) a valiant warrior of the tribe of Benjamin who joined David at Hebron. Same as 1?
ṣā·ḏō·wq
of Zadok ,
וַיֹּ֨סֶף

וַיֹּ֨סֶף


way·yō·sep̄

however, persisted

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3254
BSB/Thayers
1) to add, increase, do again 
1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to join, join oneself to
1b2) to be joined, be added to
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to add, increase
1c2) to do more, do again
way·yō·sep̄
however, persisted
ע֜וֹד

ע֜וֹד


‘ō·wḏ

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 5750
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) a going round, continuance
adv
2) still, yet, again, besides
2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)
2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)
2c) again
2d) still, moreover, besides
‘ō·wḏ
. . .
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

and said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
and said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
יוֹאָ֔ב

יוֹאָ֔ב


yō·w·’āḇ

Joab ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
Joab ,
וִ֣יהִי

וִ֣יהִי


wî·hî

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wî·hî
. . .
מָ֔ה

מָ֔ה


māh

“ Regardless of whatever may happen ,

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers
interr pron
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may
māh
“ Regardless of whatever may happen ,
נָּ֥א

נָּ֥א


please

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 4994
BSB/Thayers
1) I (we) pray, now, please 
1a) used in entreaty or exhortation

please
23
“No matter what, I want to run!” he replied. “Then run!” Joab told him. So Ahimaaz ran by way of the plain and outran the Cushite.
מָ֣ה

מָ֣ה


māh

“ No matter what ,

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers
interr pron
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may
māh
“ No matter what ,
אָר֔וּץ

אָר֔וּץ


’ā·rūṣ

I want to run ! ”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 7323
BSB/Thayers
1) to run 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to run
1a2) runners (participle as subst)
1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry
1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away
’ā·rūṣ
I want to run ! ”
וִיהִי־

וִיהִי־


wî·hî-

he replied .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wî·hî-
he replied .
ר֑וּץ

ר֑וּץ


rūṣ

“ Then run ! ”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 7323
BSB/Thayers
1) to run 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to run
1a2) runners (participle as subst)
1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry
1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away
rūṣ
“ Then run ! ”
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר


way·yō·mer

Joab told

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
Joab told
ל֖וֹ

ל֖וֹ


lōw

him .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
him .
אֲחִימַ֙עַץ֙

אֲחִימַ֙עַץ֙


’ă·ḥî·ma·‘aṣ

So Ahimaaz

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 290
BSB/Thayers
Ahimaaz = |my brother is anger (wrath)|
1) father-in-law of Saul
2) Zadok's son who aided David during Absalom's rebellion
3) a supply officer of Solomon
’ă·ḥî·ma·‘aṣ
So Ahimaaz
וַיָּ֤רָץ

וַיָּ֤רָץ


way·yā·rāṣ

ran

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7323
BSB/Thayers
1) to run 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to run
1a2) runners (participle as subst)
1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry
1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away
way·yā·rāṣ
ran
דֶּ֣רֶךְ

דֶּ֣רֶךְ


de·reḵ

by way

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers
1) way, road, distance, journey, manner 
1a) road, way, path
1b) journey
1c) direction
1d) manner, habit, way
1e) of course of life (fig.)
1f) of moral character (fig.)
de·reḵ
by way
הַכִּכָּ֔ר

הַכִּכָּ֔ר


hak·kik·kār

of the plain

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 3603
BSB/Thayers
1) round 
1a) a round district (environs of the Jordan valley)
1b) a round loaf (of bread)
1c) a round weight, talent (of gold, silver, bronze, iron)
hak·kik·kār
of the plain
וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֖ר

וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֖ר


way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr

and outran

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5674
BSB/Thayers
1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over
1a2) to pass beyond
1a3) to pass through, traverse
1a3a) passers-through (participle)
1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant)
1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by
1a4a) passer-by (participle)
1a4b) to be past, be over
1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance
1a6) to pass away
1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory)
1a6b) to vanish
1a6c) to perish, cease to exist
1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree)
1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands
1b) (Niphal) to be crossed
1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote
1d2) to cause to pass through
1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by
1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away
1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr
and outran
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הַכּוּשִֽׁי׃

הַכּוּשִֽׁי׃


hak·kū·šî

the Cushite .

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3569
BSB/Thayers
Cushi or Ethiopian = see Cushan |their blackness|
1) one of the descendants of Cush the grandson of Noah through Ham and a member of that nation or people
2) one of Joab's couriers
3) (TWOT) Ethiopian
hak·kū·šî
the Cushite .
24
Now David was sitting between the two gates when the watchman went up to the roof of the gateway by the wall, looked out, and saw a man running alone.
וְדָוִ֥ד

וְדָוִ֥ד


wə·ḏā·wiḏ

Now David

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers
David = |beloved|
1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
wə·ḏā·wiḏ
Now David
יוֹשֵׁ֖ב

יוֹשֵׁ֖ב


yō·wō·šêḇ

was sitting

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers
1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sit, sit down
1a2) to be set
1a3) to remain, stay
1a4) to dwell, have one's abode
1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited
1c) (Piel) to set, place
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to sit
1d2) to cause to abide, set
1d3) to cause to dwell
1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited
1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be inhabited
1e2) to make to dwell
yō·wō·šêḇ
was sitting
בֵּין־

בֵּין־


bên-

between

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
bên-
between
שְׁנֵ֣י

שְׁנֵ֣י


šə·nê

the two

Hebrew Number - masculine dual construct
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers
1) two 
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)
šə·nê
the two
הַשְּׁעָרִ֑ים

הַשְּׁעָרִ֑ים


haš·šə·‘ā·rîm

gates

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 8179
BSB/Thayers
1) gate 
1a) gate (of entrance)
1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place)
1b1) city, town
1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle)
1d) heaven
haš·šə·‘ā·rîm
gates
הַצֹּפֶ֜ה

הַצֹּפֶ֜ה


haṣ·ṣō·p̄eh

when the watchman

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 6822
BSB/Thayers
1) to look out or about, spy, keep watch, observe, watch 
1a)(Qal) to keep watch, spy
1b) (Piel) to watch, watch closely
haṣ·ṣō·p̄eh
when the watchman
וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ

וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ


way·yê·leḵ

went up

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·leḵ
went up
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
גַּ֤ג

גַּ֤ג


gaḡ

the roof

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1406
BSB/Thayers
1) roof, top, housetop 
1a) roof (of house)
1b) top (of altar of incense)
gaḡ
the roof
הַשַּׁ֙עַר֙

הַשַּׁ֙עַר֙


haš·ša·‘ar

of the gateway

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8179
BSB/Thayers
1) gate 
1a) gate (of entrance)
1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place)
1b1) city, town
1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle)
1d) heaven
haš·ša·‘ar
of the gateway
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

by

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
by
הַ֣חוֹמָ֔ה

הַ֣חוֹמָ֔ה


ha·ḥō·w·māh

the wall ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2346
BSB/Thayers
1) wall
ha·ḥō·w·māh
the wall ,
וַיִּשָּׂ֤א

וַיִּשָּׂ֤א


way·yiś·śā

looked out ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
way·yiś·śā
looked out ,
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
עֵינָיו֙

עֵינָיו֙


‘ê·nāw

-

Hebrew Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers
1) eye 
1a) eye
1a1) of physical eye
1a2) as showing mental qualities
1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
2) spring, fountain
‘ê·nāw
-
וַיַּ֔רְא

וַיַּ֔רְא


way·yar

and saw

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
way·yar
and saw
וְהִנֵּה־

וְהִנֵּה־


wə·hin·nêh-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh-
. . .
אִ֖ישׁ

אִ֖ישׁ


’îš

a man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
a man
רָ֥ץ

רָ֥ץ


rāṣ

running alone

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7323
BSB/Thayers
1) to run 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to run
1a2) runners (participle as subst)
1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry
1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away
rāṣ
running alone
לְבַדּֽוֹ׃

לְבַדּֽוֹ׃


lə·ḇad·dōw

. . . .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 905
BSB/Thayers
1) alone, by itself, besides, a part, separation, being alone 
1a) separation, alone, by itself
1a1) only (adv)
1a2) apart from, besides (prep)
1b) part
1c) parts (eg limbs, shoots), bars
lə·ḇad·dōw
. . . .
25
So he called out and told the king. “If he is alone,” the king replied, “he bears good news.” As the first runner drew near,
הַצֹּפֶה֙

הַצֹּפֶה֙


haṣ·ṣō·p̄eh

So [he]

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 6822
BSB/Thayers
1) to look out or about, spy, keep watch, observe, watch 
1a)(Qal) to keep watch, spy
1b) (Piel) to watch, watch closely
haṣ·ṣō·p̄eh
So [he]
וַיִּקְרָ֤א

וַיִּקְרָ֤א


way·yiq·rā

called out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7121
BSB/Thayers
1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound
1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)
1a3) to proclaim
1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read
1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow
1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to call oneself
1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named
1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
way·yiq·rā
called out
וַיַּגֵּ֣ד

וַיַּגֵּ֣ד


way·yag·gêḏ

and told

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5046
BSB/Thayers
1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known 
1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare
1a1) to tell, announce, report
1a2) to declare, make known, expound
1a3) to inform of
1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim
1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess
1a5a) messenger (participle)
1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
way·yag·gêḏ
and told
לַמֶּ֔לֶךְ

לַמֶּ֔לֶךְ


lam·me·leḵ

the king .

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
lam·me·leḵ
the king .
אִם־

אִם־


’im-

“ If he is alone

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
’im-
“ If he is alone
לְבַדּ֖וֹ

לְבַדּ֖וֹ


lə·ḇad·dōw

. . . , ”

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 905
BSB/Thayers
1) alone, by itself, besides, a part, separation, being alone 
1a) separation, alone, by itself
1a1) only (adv)
1a2) apart from, besides (prep)
1b) part
1c) parts (eg limbs, shoots), bars
lə·ḇad·dōw
. . . , ”
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

the king

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

replied ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
replied ,
בְּפִ֑יו

בְּפִ֑יו


bə·p̄îw

“ he bears

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers
peh
1) mouth
1a) mouth (of man)
1b) mouth (as organ of speech)
1c) mouth (of animals)
1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)
1e) extremity, end pim
2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
bə·p̄îw
“ he bears
בְּשׂוֹרָ֣ה

בְּשׂוֹרָ֣ה


bə·śō·w·rāh

good news . ”

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1309
BSB/Thayers
1) news, good news, tidings, reward for good news 
1a) good tidings
1b) tidings, news
1c) reward for good tidings
bə·śō·w·rāh
good news . ”
וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ

וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ


way·yê·leḵ

As the first runner drew

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·leḵ
As the first runner drew
הָל֖וֹךְ

הָל֖וֹךְ


hā·lō·wḵ

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hā·lō·wḵ
. . .
וְקָרֵֽב׃

וְקָרֵֽב׃


wə·qā·rêḇ

near ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7131
BSB/Thayers
1) near, approaching
wə·qā·rêḇ
near ,
26
the watchman saw another man running, and he called out to the gatekeeper, “Look! Another man is running alone!” “This one also brings good news,” said the king.
הַצֹּפֶה֮

הַצֹּפֶה֮


haṣ·ṣō·p̄eh

the watchman

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 6822
BSB/Thayers
1) to look out or about, spy, keep watch, observe, watch 
1a)(Qal) to keep watch, spy
1b) (Piel) to watch, watch closely
haṣ·ṣō·p̄eh
the watchman
וַיַּ֣רְא

וַיַּ֣רְא


way·yar

saw

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
way·yar
saw
אַחֵ֣ר

אַחֵ֣ר


’a·ḥêr

another

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 312
BSB/Thayers
1) another, other, following 
1a) following, further
1b) other, different
’a·ḥêr
another
אִישׁ־

אִישׁ־


’îš-

man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš-
man
רָץ֒

רָץ֒


rāṣ

running ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7323
BSB/Thayers
1) to run 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to run
1a2) runners (participle as subst)
1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry
1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away
rāṣ
running ,
וַיִּקְרָ֤א

וַיִּקְרָ֤א


way·yiq·rā

and he called out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7121
BSB/Thayers
1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound
1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)
1a3) to proclaim
1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read
1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow
1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to call oneself
1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named
1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
way·yiq·rā
and he called out
הַצֹּפֶה֙

הַצֹּפֶה֙


haṣ·ṣō·p̄eh

. . .

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 6822
BSB/Thayers
1) to look out or about, spy, keep watch, observe, watch 
1a)(Qal) to keep watch, spy
1b) (Piel) to watch, watch closely
haṣ·ṣō·p̄eh
. . .
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הַשֹּׁעֵ֔ר

הַשֹּׁעֵ֔ר


haš·šō·‘êr

the gatekeeper ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7778
BSB/Thayers
1) gatekeeper, porter
haš·šō·‘êr
the gatekeeper ,
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר

וַיֹּ֕אמֶר


way·yō·mer

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
הִנֵּה־

הִנֵּה־


hin·nêh-

“ Look !

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
hin·nêh-
“ Look !
אִ֖ישׁ

אִ֖ישׁ


’îš

Another man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
Another man
רָ֣ץ

רָ֣ץ


rāṣ

is running alone

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7323
BSB/Thayers
1) to run 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to run
1a2) runners (participle as subst)
1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry
1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away
rāṣ
is running alone
לְבַדּ֑וֹ

לְבַדּ֑וֹ


lə·ḇad·dōw

. . . ! ”

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 905
BSB/Thayers
1) alone, by itself, besides, a part, separation, being alone 
1a) separation, alone, by itself
1a1) only (adv)
1a2) apart from, besides (prep)
1b) part
1c) parts (eg limbs, shoots), bars
lə·ḇad·dōw
. . . ! ”
זֶ֥ה

זֶ֥ה


zeh

“ This [one]

Hebrew Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
zeh
“ This [one]
גַּם־

גַּם־


gam-

also

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam-
also
מְבַשֵּֽׂר׃

מְבַשֵּֽׂר׃


mə·ḇaś·śêr

brings good news , ”

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 1319
BSB/Thayers
1) to bear news, bear tidings, publish, preach, show forth 
1a) (Piel)
1a1) to gladden with good news
1a2) to bear news
1a3) to announce (salvation) as good news, preach
1b) (Hithpael) to receive good news
mə·ḇaś·śêr
brings good news , ”
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

the king .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king .
27
The watchman said, “The first man appears to me to be running like Ahimaaz son of Zadok.” “This is a good man,” said the king. “He comes with good news.”
הַצֹּפֶ֔ה

הַצֹּפֶ֔ה


haṣ·ṣō·p̄eh

The watchman

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 6822
BSB/Thayers
1) to look out or about, spy, keep watch, observe, watch 
1a)(Qal) to keep watch, spy
1b) (Piel) to watch, watch closely
haṣ·ṣō·p̄eh
The watchman
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙


way·yō·mer

said ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said ,
הָרִאשׁ֔וֹן

הָרִאשׁ֔וֹן


hā·ri·šō·wn

“ The first man

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7223
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) first, primary, former
1a) former (of time)
1a1) ancestors
1a2) former things
1b) foremost (of location)
1c) first (in time)
1d) first, chief (in degree)
adv
2) first, before, formerly, at first
hā·ri·šō·wn
“ The first man
רֹאֶה֙

רֹאֶה֙


rō·’eh

appears

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rō·’eh
appears
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
אֲנִ֤י

אֲנִ֤י


’ă·nî

to me

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·nî
to me
מְרוּצַ֣ת

מְרוּצַ֣ת


mə·rū·ṣaṯ

to be running

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 4794
BSB/Thayers
1) running, course (of life) 
1a) running, mode or style of running
1b) course (of life)
mə·rū·ṣaṯ
to be running
אֲחִימַ֣עַץ

אֲחִימַ֣עַץ


’ă·ḥî·ma·‘aṣ

like Ahimaaz

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 290
BSB/Thayers
Ahimaaz = |my brother is anger (wrath)|
1) father-in-law of Saul
2) Zadok's son who aided David during Absalom's rebellion
3) a supply officer of Solomon
’ă·ḥî·ma·‘aṣ
like Ahimaaz
בֶּן־

בֶּן־


ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
צָד֑וֹק

צָד֑וֹק


ṣā·ḏō·wq

of Zadok

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6659
BSB/Thayers
Zadok = |righteous|
1) the high priest, son of Ahitub of the house of Eleazar the son of Aaron, and 11th in descent from Aaron; joined David after Saul's death and supported him against Absalom and Adonijah; anointed Solomon as king
2) a priest, son of Meraioth, father of Meshullam of the house of Ahitub; apparently a nephew of 1
3) father of Jerusha, the wife of king Uzziah and mother of king Jotham of Judah
4) son of Baana and repairer of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
5) son of Immer and repairer of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah
6) a leader of the people in the time of Nehemiah
7) a scribe appointed by Nehemiah as one of the treasurers over the storehouse
8) a valiant warrior of the tribe of Benjamin who joined David at Hebron. Same as 1?
ṣā·ḏō·wq
of Zadok
כִּמְרֻצַ֖ת

כִּמְרֻצַ֖ת


kim·ru·ṣaṯ

- . ”

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 4794
BSB/Thayers
1) running, course (of life) 
1a) running, mode or style of running
1b) course (of life)
kim·ru·ṣaṯ
- . ”
זֶ֔ה

זֶ֔ה


zeh

“ This

Hebrew Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
zeh
“ This
ט֣וֹב

ט֣וֹב


ṭō·wḇ

is a good

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) good, pleasant, agreeable
1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)
1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)
1c) good, excellent (of its kind)
1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation
1e) good, appropriate, becoming
1f) better (comparative)
1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)
1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)
1i) good, kind, benign
1j) good, right (ethical)
n m
2) a good thing, benefit, welfare
2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
2b) good things (collective)
2c) good, benefit
2d) moral good
n f
3) welfare, benefit, good things
3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
3b) good things (collective)
3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
is a good
אִֽישׁ־

אִֽישׁ־


’îš-

man , ”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš-
man , ”
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙

הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙


ham·me·leḵ

the king .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king .
יָבֽוֹא׃

יָבֽוֹא׃


yā·ḇō·w

“ He comes

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
yā·ḇō·w
“ He comes
וְאֶל־

וְאֶל־


wə·’el-

with

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
wə·’el-
with
טוֹבָ֖ה

טוֹבָ֖ה


ṭō·w·ḇāh

good

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) good, pleasant, agreeable
1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)
1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)
1c) good, excellent (of its kind)
1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation
1e) good, appropriate, becoming
1f) better (comparative)
1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)
1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)
1i) good, kind, benign
1j) good, right (ethical)
n m
2) a good thing, benefit, welfare
2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
2b) good things (collective)
2c) good, benefit
2d) moral good
n f
3) welfare, benefit, good things
3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
3b) good things (collective)
3c) bounty
ṭō·w·ḇāh
good
בְּשׂוֹרָ֥ה

בְּשׂוֹרָ֥ה


bə·śō·w·rāh

news . ”

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1309
BSB/Thayers
1) news, good news, tidings, reward for good news 
1a) good tidings
1b) tidings, news
1c) reward for good tidings
bə·śō·w·rāh
news . ”
28
Then Ahimaaz called out to the king, “All is well!” And he bowed facedown before the king. He continued, “Blessed be the LORD your God! He has delivered up the men who raised their hands against my lord the king.”
אֲחִימַ֗עַץ

אֲחִימַ֗עַץ


’ă·ḥî·ma·‘aṣ

Then Ahimaaz

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 290
BSB/Thayers
Ahimaaz = |my brother is anger (wrath)|
1) father-in-law of Saul
2) Zadok's son who aided David during Absalom's rebellion
3) a supply officer of Solomon
’ă·ḥî·ma·‘aṣ
Then Ahimaaz
וַיִּקְרָ֣א

וַיִּקְרָ֣א


way·yiq·rā

called out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7121
BSB/Thayers
1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound
1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)
1a3) to proclaim
1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read
1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow
1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to call oneself
1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named
1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
way·yiq·rā
called out
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙

הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙


ham·me·leḵ

the king ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king ,
שָׁל֔וֹם

שָׁל֔וֹם


šā·lō·wm

“ All is well ! ”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7965
BSB/Thayers
1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace 
1a) completeness (in number)
1b) safety, soundness (in body)
1c) welfare, health, prosperity
1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment
1e) peace, friendship
1e1) of human relationships
1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship
1f) peace (from war)
1g) peace (as adjective)
šā·lō·wm
“ All is well ! ”
וַיִּשְׁתַּ֧חוּ

וַיִּשְׁתַּ֧חוּ


way·yiš·ta·ḥū

And he bowed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7812
BSB/Thayers
1) to bow down 
1a) (Qal) to bow down
1b)(Hiphil) to depress (fig)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to bow down, prostrate oneself
1c1a) before superior in homage
1c1b) before God in worship
1c1c) before false gods
1c1d) before angel
way·yiš·ta·ḥū
And he bowed
לְאַפָּ֖יו

לְאַפָּ֖יו


lə·’ap·pāw

facedown

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine dual construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 639
BSB/Thayers
1) nostril, nose, face 
2) anger
lə·’ap·pāw
facedown
אָ֑רְצָהס

אָ֑רְצָהס


ʾå̄·rə·ṣå̄·hs

. . .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
ʾå̄·rə·ṣå̄·hs
. . .
לַמֶּ֛לֶךְ

לַמֶּ֛לֶךְ


lam·me·leḵ

before the king .

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
lam·me·leḵ
before the king .
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר

וַיֹּ֗אמֶר


way·yō·mer

He continued ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
He continued ,
בָּרוּךְ֙

בָּרוּךְ֙


bā·rūḵ

“ Blessed [be]

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strongs 1288
BSB/Thayers
1) to bless, kneel 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to kneel
1a2) to bless
1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself
1c) (Piel) to bless
1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored
1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel
1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself
2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse
bā·rūḵ
“ Blessed [be]
יְהוָ֣ה

יְהוָ֣ה


Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ

אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ


’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā

your God !

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā
your God !
אֲשֶׁ֤ר

אֲשֶׁ֤ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
סִגַּר֙

סִגַּר֙


sig·gar

He has delivered up

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5462
BSB/Thayers
1) to shut, close 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to shut
1a2) to close, close up
1a3) closed up, closely joined, shut up
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be shut up
1b2) to be shut or closed
1c) (Piel) to shut up, deliver up
1d) (Pual) to be shut up
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to deliver up
1e2) to shut up, imprison
sig·gar
He has delivered up
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔ים

הָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔ים


hā·’ă·nā·šîm

the men

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind
hā·’ă·nā·šîm
the men
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

who

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
who
נָשְׂא֥וּ

נָשְׂא֥וּ


nā·śə·’ū

raised

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
nā·śə·’ū
raised
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
יָדָ֖ם

יָדָ֖ם


yā·ḏām

their hands

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yā·ḏām
their hands
בַּֽאדֹנִ֥י

בַּֽאדֹנִ֥י


ba·ḏō·nî

against my lord

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 113
BSB/Thayers
1) firm, strong, lord, master 
1a) lord, master
1a1) reference to men
1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs
1a1b) master
1a1c) king
1a2) reference to God
1a2a) the Lord God
1a2b) Lord of the whole earth
1b) lords, kings
1b1) reference to men
1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria
1b1b) master
1b1c) husband
1b1d) prophet
1b1e) governor
1b1f) prince
1b1g) king
1b2) reference to God
1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = |thy husband, Yahweh|)
1c) my lord, my master
1c1) reference to men
1c1a) master
1c1b) husband
1c1c) prophet
1c1d) prince
1c1e) king
1c1f) father
1c1g) Moses
1c1h) priest
1c1i) theophanic angel
1c1j) captain
1c1k) general recognition of superiority
1c2) reference to God
1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God
1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh)
ba·ḏō·nî
against my lord
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃


ham·me·leḵ

the king . ”

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king . ”
29
The king asked, “Is the young man Absalom all right?” And Ahimaaz replied, “When Joab sent the king’s servant and your servant, I saw a great tumult, but I do not know what it was.”
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

The king

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
The king
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

asked ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
asked ,
לַנַּ֖עַר

לַנַּ֖עַר


lan·na·‘ar

“ Is the young man

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers
1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer 
1a) boy, lad, youth
1b) servant, retainer
lan·na·‘ar
“ Is the young man
לְאַבְשָׁל֑וֹם

לְאַבְשָׁל֑וֹם


lə·’aḇ·šā·lō·wm

Absalom

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
lə·’aḇ·šā·lō·wm
Absalom
שָׁל֥וֹם

שָׁל֥וֹם


šā·lō·wm

all right ? ”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7965
BSB/Thayers
1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace 
1a) completeness (in number)
1b) safety, soundness (in body)
1c) welfare, health, prosperity
1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment
1e) peace, friendship
1e1) of human relationships
1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship
1f) peace (from war)
1g) peace (as adjective)
šā·lō·wm
all right ? ”
אֲחִימַ֡עַץ

אֲחִימַ֡עַץ


’ă·ḥî·ma·‘aṣ

And Ahimaaz

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 290
BSB/Thayers
Ahimaaz = |my brother is anger (wrath)|
1) father-in-law of Saul
2) Zadok's son who aided David during Absalom's rebellion
3) a supply officer of Solomon
’ă·ḥî·ma·‘aṣ
And Ahimaaz
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

replied ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
replied ,
יוֹאָב֙

יוֹאָב֙


yō·w·’āḇ

“ When Joab

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers
Joab = |Jehovah is father|
1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army
2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz
3) a post exilic family
yō·w·’āḇ
“ When Joab
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
לִ֠שְׁלֹחַ

לִ֠שְׁלֹחַ


liš·lō·aḥ

sent

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7971
BSB/Thayers
1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send
liš·lō·aḥ
sent
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

the king’s

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king’s
עֶ֨בֶד

עֶ֨בֶד


‘e·ḇeḏ

servant

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘e·ḇeḏ
servant
עַבְדֶּ֔ךָ

עַבְדֶּ֔ךָ


‘aḇ·de·ḵā

and your servant ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘aḇ·de·ḵā
and your servant ,
רָאִיתִי֩

רָאִיתִי֩


rā·’î·ṯî

I saw

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rā·’î·ṯî
I saw
הַגָּד֜וֹל

הַגָּד֜וֹל


hag·gā·ḏō·wl

a great

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) great
1a) large (in magnitude and extent)
1b) in number
1c) in intensity
1d) loud (in sound)
1e) older (in age)
1f) in importance
1f1) important things
1f2) great, distinguished (of men)
1f3) God Himself (of God)
subst
1g) great things
1h) haughty things
1i) greatness
n pr m
1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
hag·gā·ḏō·wl
a great
הֶהָמ֨וֹן

הֶהָמ֨וֹן


he·hā·mō·wn

tumult ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1995
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) murmur, roar, crowd, abundance, tumult, sound 
1a) sound, murmur, rush, roar
1b) tumult, confusion
1c) crowd, multitude
1d) great number, abundance
1e) abundance, wealth
he·hā·mō·wn
tumult ,
וְלֹ֥א

וְלֹ֥א


wə·lō

but I do not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
but I do not
יָדַ֖עְתִּי

יָדַ֖עְתִּי


yā·ḏa‘·tî

know

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers
1) to know 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yā·ḏa‘·tî
know
מָֽה׃

מָֽה׃


māh

what it was . ”

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers
interr pron
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may
māh
what it was . ”
30
“Move aside,” said the king, “and stand here.” So he stepped aside.
סֹ֖ב

סֹ֖ב


sōḇ

“ Move aside , ”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 5437
BSB/Thayers
1) to turn, turn about or around or aside or back or towards, go about or around, surround, encircle, change direction 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn, turn about, be brought round, change
1a2) to march or walk around, go partly around, circle about, skirt, make a round, make a circuit, go about to, surround, encompass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to turn oneself, close round, turn round
1b2) to be turned over to
1c) (Piel) to turn about, change, transform
1d) (Poel)
1d1) to encompass, surround
1d2) to come about, assemble round
1d3) to march, go about
1d4) to enclose, envelop
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to turn, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, bring over, turn into, bring round
1e2) to cause to go around, surround, encompass
1f) (Hophal)
1f1) to be turned
1f2) to be surrounded
sōḇ
“ Move aside , ”
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

the king ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king ,
הִתְיַצֵּ֣ב

הִתְיַצֵּ֣ב


hiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇ

“ and stand

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 3320
BSB/Thayers
1) to place, set, stand, set or station oneself, present oneself 
1a) (Hithpael) to station oneself, take one's stand, stand, present oneself, stand with someone
hiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇ
“ and stand
כֹּ֑ה

כֹּ֑ה


kōh

here . ”

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3541
BSB/Thayers
1) thus, here, in this manner 
1a) thus, so
1b) here, here and there
1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile
kōh
here . ”
וַֽיַּעֲמֹֽד׃

וַֽיַּעֲמֹֽד׃


way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ

So he stepped

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5975
BSB/Thayers
1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of
1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease
1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast
1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground
1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright
1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against
1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to station, set
1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain
1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect
1b4) to present (one) before (king)
1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish
1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ
So he stepped
וַיִּסֹּ֖ב

וַיִּסֹּ֖ב


way·yis·sōḇ

aside .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5437
BSB/Thayers
1) to turn, turn about or around or aside or back or towards, go about or around, surround, encircle, change direction 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn, turn about, be brought round, change
1a2) to march or walk around, go partly around, circle about, skirt, make a round, make a circuit, go about to, surround, encompass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to turn oneself, close round, turn round
1b2) to be turned over to
1c) (Piel) to turn about, change, transform
1d) (Poel)
1d1) to encompass, surround
1d2) to come about, assemble round
1d3) to march, go about
1d4) to enclose, envelop
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to turn, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, bring over, turn into, bring round
1e2) to cause to go around, surround, encompass
1f) (Hophal)
1f1) to be turned
1f2) to be surrounded
way·yis·sōḇ
aside .
31
Just then the Cushite came and said, “May my lord the king hear the good news: Today the LORD has avenged you of all who rose up against you!”
וְהִנֵּ֥ה

וְהִנֵּ֥ה


wə·hin·nêh

Just then

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
Just then
הַכּוּשִׁ֖י

הַכּוּשִׁ֖י


hak·kū·šî

the Cushite

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3569
BSB/Thayers
Cushi or Ethiopian = see Cushan |their blackness|
1) one of the descendants of Cush the grandson of Noah through Ham and a member of that nation or people
2) one of Joab's couriers
3) (TWOT) Ethiopian
hak·kū·šî
the Cushite
בָּ֑א

בָּ֑א


came

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put

came
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

and said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
and said
הַכּוּשִׁ֗י

הַכּוּשִׁ֗י


hak·kū·šî

. . . ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3569
BSB/Thayers
Cushi or Ethiopian = see Cushan |their blackness|
1) one of the descendants of Cush the grandson of Noah through Ham and a member of that nation or people
2) one of Joab's couriers
3) (TWOT) Ethiopian
hak·kū·šî
. . . ,
אֲדֹנִ֣י

אֲדֹנִ֣י


’ă·ḏō·nî

“ May my lord

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 113
BSB/Thayers
1) firm, strong, lord, master 
1a) lord, master
1a1) reference to men
1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs
1a1b) master
1a1c) king
1a2) reference to God
1a2a) the Lord God
1a2b) Lord of the whole earth
1b) lords, kings
1b1) reference to men
1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria
1b1b) master
1b1c) husband
1b1d) prophet
1b1e) governor
1b1f) prince
1b1g) king
1b2) reference to God
1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = |thy husband, Yahweh|)
1c) my lord, my master
1c1) reference to men
1c1a) master
1c1b) husband
1c1c) prophet
1c1d) prince
1c1e) king
1c1f) father
1c1g) Moses
1c1h) priest
1c1i) theophanic angel
1c1j) captain
1c1k) general recognition of superiority
1c2) reference to God
1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God
1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh)
’ă·ḏō·nî
“ May my lord
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

the king

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
. . .
יִתְבַּשֵּׂר֙

יִתְבַּשֵּׂר֙


yiṯ·baś·śêr

hear the good news :

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1319
BSB/Thayers
1) to bear news, bear tidings, publish, preach, show forth 
1a) (Piel)
1a1) to gladden with good news
1a2) to bear news
1a3) to announce (salvation) as good news, preach
1b) (Hithpael) to receive good news
yiṯ·baś·śêr
hear the good news :
הַיּ֔וֹם

הַיּ֔וֹם


hay·yō·wm

Today

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
Today
יְהוָה֙

יְהוָה֙


Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
שְׁפָטְךָ֤

שְׁפָטְךָ֤


šə·p̄ā·ṭə·ḵā

has avenged you

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | second person masculine singular
Strongs 8199
BSB/Thayers
1) to judge, govern, vindicate, punish 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man)
1a1a) to rule, govern, judge
1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man)
1a3) to execute judgment
1a3a) discriminating (of man)
1a3b) vindicating
1a3c) condemning and punishing
1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together
1b2) to be judged
1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)
šə·p̄ā·ṭə·ḵā
has avenged you
מִיַּ֖ד

מִיַּ֖ד


mî·yaḏ

of

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
mî·yaḏ
of
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
הַקָּמִ֥ים

הַקָּמִ֥ים


haq·qā·mîm

who rose up

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to arise
1a2) to arise (hostile sense)
1a3) to arise, become powerful
1a4) to arise, come on the scene
1a5) to stand
1a5a) to maintain oneself
1a5b) to be established, be confirmed
1a5c) to stand, endure
1a5d) to be fixed
1a5e) to be valid
1a5f) to be proven
1a5g) to be fulfilled
1a5h) to persist
1a5i) to be set, be fixed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to fulfil
1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose
1c) (Polel) to raise up
1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause to arise, raise
1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build
1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene
1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate
1e5) to raise up, constitute
1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish
1e7) to make binding
1e8) to carry out, give effect to
1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
haq·qā·mîm
who rose up
עָלֶֽיךָ׃ס

עָלֶֽיךָ׃ס


‘ā·le·ḵā

against you ! ”

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·le·ḵā
against you ! ”
32
The king asked the Cushite, “Is the young man Absalom all right?” And the Cushite replied, “May the enemies of my lord the king and all who rise up against you to harm you be like that young man.”
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙

הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙


ham·me·leḵ

The king

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
The king
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר


way·yō·mer

asked

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
asked
הַכּוּשִׁ֔י

הַכּוּשִׁ֔י


hak·kū·šî

the Cushite ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3569
BSB/Thayers
Cushi or Ethiopian = see Cushan |their blackness|
1) one of the descendants of Cush the grandson of Noah through Ham and a member of that nation or people
2) one of Joab's couriers
3) (TWOT) Ethiopian
hak·kū·šî
the Cushite ,
לַנַּ֖עַר

לַנַּ֖עַר


lan·na·‘ar

“ Is the young man

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers
1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer 
1a) boy, lad, youth
1b) servant, retainer
lan·na·‘ar
“ Is the young man
לְאַבְשָׁל֑וֹם

לְאַבְשָׁל֑וֹם


lə·’aḇ·šā·lō·wm

Absalom

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
lə·’aḇ·šā·lō·wm
Absalom
הֲשָׁל֥וֹם

הֲשָׁל֥וֹם


hă·šā·lō·wm

all right ? ”

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7965
BSB/Thayers
1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace 
1a) completeness (in number)
1b) safety, soundness (in body)
1c) welfare, health, prosperity
1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment
1e) peace, friendship
1e1) of human relationships
1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship
1f) peace (from war)
1g) peace (as adjective)
hă·šā·lō·wm
all right ? ”
הַכּוּשִׁ֗י

הַכּוּשִׁ֗י


hak·kū·šî

And the Cushite

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3569
BSB/Thayers
Cushi or Ethiopian = see Cushan |their blackness|
1) one of the descendants of Cush the grandson of Noah through Ham and a member of that nation or people
2) one of Joab's couriers
3) (TWOT) Ethiopian
hak·kū·šî
And the Cushite
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר


way·yō·mer

replied ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
replied ,
יִהְי֤וּ

יִהְי֤וּ


yih·yū

“ May what has become

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
yih·yū
“ May what has become
כַנַּ֙עַר֙

כַנַּ֙עַר֙


ḵan·na·‘ar

of the young man

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5288
BSB/Thayers
1) a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer 
1a) boy, lad, youth
1b) servant, retainer
ḵan·na·‘ar
of the young man
אֹֽיְבֵי֙

אֹֽיְבֵי֙


’ō·yə·ḇê

happen to the enemies

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 341
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) enemy 
1a) personal
1b) national
’ō·yə·ḇê
happen to the enemies
אֲדֹנִ֣י

אֲדֹנִ֣י


’ă·ḏō·nî

of my lord

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 113
BSB/Thayers
1) firm, strong, lord, master 
1a) lord, master
1a1) reference to men
1a1a) superintendent of household, of affairs
1a1b) master
1a1c) king
1a2) reference to God
1a2a) the Lord God
1a2b) Lord of the whole earth
1b) lords, kings
1b1) reference to men
1b1a) proprietor of hill of Samaria
1b1b) master
1b1c) husband
1b1d) prophet
1b1e) governor
1b1f) prince
1b1g) king
1b2) reference to God
1b2a) Lord of lords (probably = |thy husband, Yahweh|)
1c) my lord, my master
1c1) reference to men
1c1a) master
1c1b) husband
1c1c) prophet
1c1d) prince
1c1e) king
1c1f) father
1c1g) Moses
1c1h) priest
1c1i) theophanic angel
1c1j) captain
1c1k) general recognition of superiority
1c2) reference to God
1c2a) my Lord, my Lord and my God
1c2b) Adonai (parallel with Yahweh)
’ă·ḏō·nî
of my lord
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

the king

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
the king
וְכֹ֛ל

וְכֹ֛ל


wə·ḵōl

and to all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵōl
and to all
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

who

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
who
קָ֥מוּ

קָ֥מוּ


qā·mū

rise up

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to arise
1a2) to arise (hostile sense)
1a3) to arise, become powerful
1a4) to arise, come on the scene
1a5) to stand
1a5a) to maintain oneself
1a5b) to be established, be confirmed
1a5c) to stand, endure
1a5d) to be fixed
1a5e) to be valid
1a5f) to be proven
1a5g) to be fulfilled
1a5h) to persist
1a5i) to be set, be fixed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to fulfil
1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose
1c) (Polel) to raise up
1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause to arise, raise
1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build
1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene
1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate
1e5) to raise up, constitute
1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish
1e7) to make binding
1e8) to carry out, give effect to
1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
qā·mū
rise up
עָלֶ֖יךָ

עָלֶ֖יךָ


‘ā·le·ḵā

against you

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·le·ḵā
against you
לְרָעָֽה׃ס

לְרָעָֽה׃ס


lə·rā·‘āh

to harm you . ”

Hebrew Preposition-l | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) bad, evil
1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant
1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)
1c) evil, displeasing
1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)
1e) bad (of value)
1f) worse than, worst (comparison)
1g) sad, unhappy
1h) evil (hurtful)
1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)
1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically)
1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts
1j2) deeds, actions
n m
2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity
2a) evil, distress, adversity
2b) evil, injury, wrong
2c) evil (ethical)
n f
3) evil, misery, distress, injury
3a) evil, misery, distress
3b) evil, injury, wrong
3c) evil (ethical)
lə·rā·‘āh
to harm you . ”
33
The king was shaken and went up to the chamber over the gate and wept. And as he walked, he cried out, “O my son Absalom! My son, my son Absalom! If only I had died instead of you, O Absalom, my son, my son!”
הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ


ham·me·leḵ

The king

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·me·leḵ
The king
וַיִּרְגַּ֣ז

וַיִּרְגַּ֣ז


way·yir·gaz

was shaken

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7264
BSB/Thayers
1) tremble, quake, rage, quiver, be agitated, be excited, be perturbed 
1a)(Qal) to quake, be disquieted, be excited, be perturbed
1b) (Hiphil) to cause to quake, disquiet, enrage, disturb
1c) (Hithpael) to excite oneself
way·yir·gaz
was shaken
וַיַּ֛עַל

וַיַּ֛עַל


way·ya·‘al

and went up

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
way·ya·‘al
and went up
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
to
הַשַּׁ֖עַר

הַשַּׁ֖עַר


haš·ša·‘ar

the gate

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8179
BSB/Thayers
1) gate 
1a) gate (of entrance)
1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place)
1b1) city, town
1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle)
1d) heaven
haš·ša·‘ar
the gate
עֲלִיַּ֥ת

עֲלִיַּ֥ת


‘ă·lî·yaṯ

chamber

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 5944
BSB/Thayers
1) roof-room, roof chamber
‘ă·lî·yaṯ
chamber
וַיֵּ֑בְךְּ

וַיֵּ֑בְךְּ


way·yê·ḇək

and wept .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1058
BSB/Thayers
1) to weep, bewail, cry, shed tears 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy)
1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.)
1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep)
1a4) to bewail
1b) (Piel) participle
1b1) lamenting
1b2) bewailing
way·yê·ḇək
and wept .
וְכֹ֣ה׀

וְכֹ֣ה׀


wə·ḵōh

And as

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 3541
BSB/Thayers
1) thus, here, in this manner 
1a) thus, so
1b) here, here and there
1c) until now, until now...until then, meanwhile
wə·ḵōh
And as
בְּלֶכְתּ֗וֹ

בְּלֶכְתּ֗וֹ


bə·leḵ·tōw

he walked ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
bə·leḵ·tōw
he walked ,
אָמַ֣ר

אָמַ֣ר


’ā·mar

he cried out ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
’ā·mar
he cried out ,
בְּנִ֤י

בְּנִ֤י


bə·nî

“ O my son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nî
“ O my son
אַבְשָׁלוֹם֙

אַבְשָׁלוֹם֙


’aḇ·šā·lō·wm

Absalom !

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
’aḇ·šā·lō·wm
Absalom !
בְּנִ֣י

בְּנִ֣י


bə·nî

My son ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nî
My son ,
בְנִ֣י

בְנִ֣י


ḇə·nî

my son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ḇə·nî
my son
אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם

אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם


’aḇ·šā·lō·wm

Absalom !

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
’aḇ·šā·lō·wm
Absalom !
מִֽי־

מִֽי־


mî-

If only

Hebrew Verb - Pual - Imperfect
Strongs 4310
BSB/Thayers
1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever
mî-
If only
יִתֵּ֤ן

יִתֵּ֤ן


yit·tên

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
yit·tên
. . .
אֲנִ֣י

אֲנִ֣י


’ă·nî

I

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·nî
I
מוּתִי֙

מוּתִי֙


mū·ṯî

had died

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | first person common singular
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
mū·ṯî
had died
תַחְתֶּ֔יךָ

תַחְתֶּ֔יךָ


ṯaḥ·te·ḵā

instead of you ,

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs 8478
BSB/Thayers
1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m 
1a) the under part adv accus
1b) beneath prep
1c) under, beneath
1c1) at the foot of (idiom)
1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)
1c3) of subjection or conquest
1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands
1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)
1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)
1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged)
conj
1e) instead of, instead of that
1f) in return for that, because that in compounds
1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)
1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath
ṯaḥ·te·ḵā
instead of you ,
אַבְשָׁל֖וֹם

אַבְשָׁל֖וֹם


’aḇ·šā·lō·wm

O Absalom ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 53
BSB/Thayers
Absalom or Abishalom = |my father is peace|
1) father-in-law of Rehoboam
2) third son of David, killer of first-born son Amnon, also leader of revolt against his father-David
’aḇ·šā·lō·wm
O Absalom ,
בְּנִ֥י

בְּנִ֥י


bə·nî

my son ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nî
my son ,
בְנִֽי׃

בְנִֽי׃


ḇə·nî

my son ! ”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ḇə·nî
my son ! ”