Berean Interlinear

2 Samuel

Chapter 8

1
Some time later, David defeated the Philistines, subdued them, and took Metheg-ammah from the hand of the Philistines.
וַֽיְהִי֙

וַֽיְהִי֙

way·hî

Some time later

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
Some time later
אַֽחֲרֵי־

אַֽחֲרֵי־

’a·ḥă·rê-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)<BR> 1a) as an adverb <BR> 1a1) behind (of place) <BR> 1a2) afterwards (of time) <BR> 1b) as a preposition <BR> 1b1) behind, after (of place) <BR> 1b2) after (of time) <BR> 1b3) besides <BR> 1c) as a conjunction <BR> 1c) after that <BR> 1d) as a substantive <BR> 1d1) hinder part <BR> 1e) with other prepositions <BR> 1e1) from behind <BR> 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê-
. . .
כֵ֔ן

כֵ֔ן

ḵên

. . . ,

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) so, therefore, thus <BR> 1a) thus, so <BR> 1b) just so <BR> 1c) therefore <BR> 1d) so...as (paired with adv) <BR> 1e) then <BR> 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) <BR> 1g) (with prep) <BR> 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) <BR> 1g2) hitherto <BR> 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) <BR> 1g4) afterwards <BR> 1g5) in such case <BR> adj <BR> 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable <BR> 2a) right, just, honest <BR> 2b) correct <BR> 2c) true, veritable <BR> 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
ḵên
. . . ,
דָּוִ֛ד

דָּוִ֛ד

dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיַּ֥ךְ

וַיַּ֥ךְ

way·yaḵ

defeated

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yaḵ
defeated
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים

pə·liš·tîm

the Philistines ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers Philistine = |immigrants|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
the Philistines ,
וַיַּכְנִיעֵ֑ם

וַיַּכְנִיעֵ֑ם

way·yaḵ·nî·‘êm

subdued them ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 3665
BSB/Thayers 1) to be humble, be humbled, be subdued, be brought down, be low, be under, be brought into subjection <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to humble oneself <BR> 1a2) to be humbled, be subdued <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to humble <BR> 1b2) to subdue
way·yaḵ·nî·‘êm
subdued them ,
וַיִּקַּ֥ח

וַיִּקַּ֥ח

way·yiq·qaḥ

and took

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to take, take in the hand <BR> 1a2) to take and carry along <BR> 1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away <BR> 1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept <BR> 1a5) to take up or upon, put upon <BR> 1a6) to fetch <BR> 1a7) to take, lead, conduct <BR> 1a8) to take, capture, seize <BR> 1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be captured <BR> 1b2) to be taken away, be removed <BR> 1b3) to be taken, brought unto <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to be taken from or out of <BR> 1c2) to be stolen from <BR> 1c3) to be taken captive <BR> 1c4) to be taken away, be removed <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto <BR> 1d2) to be taken out of <BR> 1d3) to be taken away <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) <BR> 1e1) to take hold of oneself <BR> 1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
way·yiq·qaḥ
and took
דָּוִ֛ד

דָּוִ֛ד

dā·wiḏ

. . .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
. . .
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
מֶ֥תֶג

מֶ֥תֶג

me·ṯeḡ

vvv

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4965
BSB/Thayers 1) mother city <BR> 1a) bridle of the mother city (ie control or authority of)
me·ṯeḡ
vvv
הָאַמָּ֖ה

הָאַמָּ֖ה

hā·’am·māh

Metheg-ammah

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4965
BSB/Thayers 1) mother city <BR> 1a) bridle of the mother city (ie control or authority of)
hā·’am·māh
Metheg-ammah
מִיַּ֥ד

מִיַּ֥ד

mî·yaḏ

from the hand

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
mî·yaḏ
from the hand
פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃

פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃

pə·liš·tîm

of the Philistines .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers Philistine = |immigrants|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
pə·liš·tîm
of the Philistines .
2
David also defeated the Moabites, made them lie down on the ground, and measured them off with a cord. He measured off with two lengths those to be put to death, and with one length those to be spared. So the Moabites became subject to David and brought him tribute.
וַיַּ֣ךְ

וַיַּ֣ךְ

way·yaḵ

[David] also defeated

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yaḵ
[David] also defeated
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
מוֹאָ֗ב

מוֹאָ֗ב

mō·w·’āḇ

the Moabites ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4124
BSB/Thayers Moab = |of his father| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter <BR> 2) the nation descended from the son of Lot <BR> n pr loc <BR> 3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot
mō·w·’āḇ
the Moabites ,
הַשְׁכֵּ֣ב

הַשְׁכֵּ֣ב

haš·kêḇ

made them lie down

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 7901
BSB/Thayers 1) to lie down <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to lie, lie down, lie on <BR> 1a2) to lodge <BR> 1a3) to lie (of sexual relations) <BR> 1a4) to lie down (in death) <BR> 1a5) to rest, relax (fig) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be lain with (sexually) <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be lain with (sexually) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to make to lie down <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be laid
haš·kêḇ
made them lie down
אוֹתָ֣ם

אוֹתָ֣ם

’ō·w·ṯām

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯām
-
אַ֔רְצָה

אַ֔רְצָה

’ar·ṣāh

on the ground ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth<BR> 1a) earth <BR> 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) <BR> 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) <BR> 1a3) earth (inhabitants) <BR> 1b) land <BR> 1b1) country, territory <BR> 1b2) district, region <BR> 1b3) tribal territory <BR> 1b4) piece of ground <BR> 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel <BR> 1b6) inhabitants of land <BR> 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world <BR> 1b8) city (-state) <BR> 1c) ground, surface of the earth <BR> 1c1) ground <BR> 1c2) soil <BR> 1d) (in phrases) <BR> 1d1) people of the land <BR> 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) <BR> 1d3) level or plain country <BR> 1d4) land of the living <BR> 1d5) end(s) of the earth <BR> 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) <BR> 1e1) lands, countries <BR> 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
’ar·ṣāh
on the ground ,
וַֽיְמַדְּדֵ֤ם

וַֽיְמַדְּדֵ֤ם

way·mad·də·ḏêm

and measured them off

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 4058
BSB/Thayers 1) to measure, stretch <BR> 1a) (Qal) to measure <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be measured <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to extend, continue <BR> 1c2) to measure, measure off <BR> 1d) (Po) measured <BR> 1e) (Hithpolel) to extend oneself, stretch oneself
way·mad·də·ḏêm
and measured them off
בַּחֶ֙בֶל֙

בַּחֶ֙בֶל֙

ba·ḥe·ḇel

with a cord .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2256
BSB/Thayers 1) a cord, rope, territory, band, company <BR> 1a) a rope, cord <BR> 1b) a measuring-cord or line <BR> 1c) a measured portion, lot, part, region <BR> 1d) a band or company <BR> 2) pain, sorrow, travail, pang <BR> 2a) pains of travail <BR> 2b) pains, pangs, sorrows <BR> 3) union <BR> 4) destruction
ba·ḥe·ḇel
with a cord .
וַיְמַדֵּ֤ד

וַיְמַדֵּ֤ד

way·mad·dêḏ

He measured off

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4058
BSB/Thayers 1) to measure, stretch <BR> 1a) (Qal) to measure <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be measured <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to extend, continue <BR> 1c2) to measure, measure off <BR> 1d) (Po) measured <BR> 1e) (Hithpolel) to extend oneself, stretch oneself
way·mad·dêḏ
He measured off
שְׁנֵֽי־

שְׁנֵֽי־

šə·nê-

with two

Hebrew Number - masculine dual construct
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers 1) two <BR> 1a) two (the cardinal number) <BR> 1a1) two, both, double, twice <BR> 1b) second (the ordinal number) <BR> 1c) in combination with other numbers <BR> 1d) both (a dual number)
šə·nê-
with two
חֲבָלִים֙

חֲבָלִים֙

ḥă·ḇā·lîm

lengths

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 2256
BSB/Thayers 1) a cord, rope, territory, band, company <BR> 1a) a rope, cord <BR> 1b) a measuring-cord or line <BR> 1c) a measured portion, lot, part, region <BR> 1d) a band or company <BR> 2) pain, sorrow, travail, pang <BR> 2a) pains of travail <BR> 2b) pains, pangs, sorrows <BR> 3) union <BR> 4) destruction
ḥă·ḇā·lîm
lengths
לְהָמִ֔ית

לְהָמִ֔ית

lə·hā·mîṯ

those to be put to death ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed <BR> 1a)(Qal) <BR> 1a1) to die <BR> 1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death <BR> 1a3) to die, perish (of a nation) <BR> 1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct) <BR> 1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be killed, be put to death <BR> 1d1a) to die prematurely
lə·hā·mîṯ
those to be put to death ,
וּמְלֹ֥א

וּמְלֹ֥א

ū·mə·lō

and with one

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4393
BSB/Thayers 1) fulness, that which fills <BR> 1a) fulness, handful <BR> 1b) mass, multitude <BR> 1c) fulness, that which fills, entire contents <BR> 1d) full length, full line
ū·mə·lō
and with one
הַחֶ֖בֶל

הַחֶ֖בֶל

ha·ḥe·ḇel

length

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2256
BSB/Thayers 1) a cord, rope, territory, band, company <BR> 1a) a rope, cord <BR> 1b) a measuring-cord or line <BR> 1c) a measured portion, lot, part, region <BR> 1d) a band or company <BR> 2) pain, sorrow, travail, pang <BR> 2a) pains of travail <BR> 2b) pains, pangs, sorrows <BR> 3) union <BR> 4) destruction
ha·ḥe·ḇel
length
לְהַחֲי֑וֹת

לְהַחֲי֑וֹת

lə·ha·ḥă·yō·wṯ

those to be spared .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 2421
BSB/Thayers 1) to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to live <BR> 1a1a) to have life <BR> 1a1b) to continue in life, remain alive <BR> 1a1c) to sustain life, to live on or upon <BR> 1a1d) to live (prosperously) <BR> 1a2) to revive, be quickened <BR> 1a2a) from sickness <BR> 1a2b) from discouragement <BR> 1a2c) from faintness <BR> 1a2d) from death <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to preserve alive, let live <BR> 1b2) to give life <BR> 1b3) to quicken, revive, refresh <BR> 1b3a) to restore to life <BR> 1b3b) to cause to grow <BR> 1b3c) to restore <BR> 1b3d) to revive <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to preserve alive, let live <BR> 1c2) to quicken, revive <BR> 1c2a) to restore (to health) <BR> 1c2b) to revive <BR> 1c2c) to restore to life
lə·ha·ḥă·yō·wṯ
those to be spared .
מוֹאָב֙

מוֹאָב֙

mō·w·’āḇ

So the Moabites

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4124
BSB/Thayers Moab = |of his father| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter <BR> 2) the nation descended from the son of Lot <BR> n pr loc <BR> 3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot
mō·w·’āḇ
So the Moabites
וַתְּהִ֤י

וַתְּהִ֤י

wat·tə·hî

became

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wat·tə·hî
became
לַעֲבָדִ֖ים

לַעֲבָדִ֖ים

la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm

subject

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant <BR> 1a) slave, servant, man-servant <BR> 1b) subjects <BR> 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) <BR> 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) <BR> 1e) servant (of Israel) <BR> 1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
subject
לְדָוִ֔ד

לְדָוִ֔ד

lə·ḏā·wiḏ

to David

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
to David
נֹשְׂאֵ֥י

נֹשְׂאֵ֥י

nō·śə·’ê

and brought him

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to lift, lift up <BR> 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure <BR> 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted <BR> 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up <BR> 1b3) to be borne, be carried <BR> 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist <BR> 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) <BR> 1c3) to carry, bear continuously <BR> 1c4) to take, take away <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) <BR> 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
nō·śə·’ê
and brought him
מִנְחָֽה׃

מִנְחָֽה׃

min·ḥāh

tribute .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4503
BSB/Thayers 1) gift, tribute, offering, present, oblation, sacrifice, meat offering <BR> 1a) gift, present <BR> 1b) tribute <BR> 1c) offering (to God) <BR> 1d) grain offering
min·ḥāh
tribute .
3
David also defeated Hadadezer son of Rehob, king of Zobah, who had marched out to restore his dominion along the Euphrates River.
דָּוִ֔ד

דָּוִ֔ד

dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיַּ֣ךְ

וַיַּ֣ךְ

way·yaḵ

also defeated

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yaḵ
also defeated
הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר

הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר

hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer

Hadadezer

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1909
BSB/Thayers Hadadezer = |Hadad is help|<BR> 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
Hadadezer
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
רְחֹ֖ב

רְחֹ֖ב

rə·ḥōḇ

of Rehob ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7340
BSB/Thayers Rehob = |broad place| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) father of Hadadezer the king of Zobah who was killed by David <BR> 2) a Levite who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah <BR> n pr loc <BR> 3) the northern limit of the exploration of the spies in Canaan; on the road to Hamath <BR> 4) a town in Asher <BR> 5) a second town by the same name also in Asher
rə·ḥōḇ
of Rehob ,
מֶ֣לֶךְ

מֶ֣לֶךְ

me·leḵ

king

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
me·leḵ
king
צוֹבָ֑ה

צוֹבָ֑ה

ṣō·w·ḇāh

of Zobah ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6678
BSB/Thayers Zoba or Zobah = |station|<BR> 1) the name of a portion of Syria which formed a separate kingdom in the times of Saul, David, and Solomon; located northeast of Damascus
ṣō·w·ḇāh
of Zobah ,
בְּלֶכְתּ֕וֹ

בְּלֶכְתּ֕וֹ

bə·leḵ·tōw

who had marched out

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
bə·leḵ·tōw
who had marched out
לְהָשִׁ֥יב

לְהָשִׁ֥יב

lə·hā·šîḇ

to restore

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
lə·hā·šîḇ
to restore
יָד֖וֹ

יָד֖וֹ

yā·ḏōw

his dominion

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
yā·ḏōw
his dominion
בִּֽנְהַר־׃

בִּֽנְהַר־׃

bin·har-

along the [Euphrates] River .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5104
BSB/Thayers 1) stream, river <BR> 1a) stream, river <BR> 1b) (underground) streams
bin·har-
along the [Euphrates] River .
4
David captured from him a thousand chariots, seven thousand charioteers, and twenty thousand foot soldiers, and he hamstrung all the horses except a hundred he kept for the chariots.
וַיְעַקֵּ֤ר

וַיְעַקֵּ֤ר

way·‘aq·qêr

hamstrung

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6131
BSB/Thayers 1) to pluck up, root up <BR> 1a) (Qal) to pluck up, root up <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be plucked up <BR> 2) to cut, hamstring<BR> 2a) (Piel) to cut, hamstring
way·‘aq·qêr
hamstrung
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
הָרֶ֔כֶב

הָרֶ֔כֶב

hā·re·ḵeḇ

the horses

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7393
BSB/Thayers 1) a team, chariot, chariotry, mill-stone, riders <BR> 1a) chariotry, chariots <BR> 1b) chariot (single) <BR> 1c) upper millstone (as riding on lower millstone) <BR> 1d) riders, troop (of riders), horsemen, pair of horsemen, men riding, ass-riders, camel-riders
hā·re·ḵeḇ
the horses
מִמֶּ֖נּוּ

מִמֶּ֖נּוּ

mim·men·nū

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
mim·men·nū
. . .
מֵ֥אָה

מֵ֥אָה

mê·’āh

except a hundred

Hebrew Number - feminine singular
Strongs 3967
BSB/Thayers 1) hundred <BR> 1a) as simple number <BR> 1b) as part of larger number <BR> 1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)
mê·’āh
except a hundred
וַיּוֹתֵ֥ר

וַיּוֹתֵ֥ר

way·yō·w·ṯêr

he kept

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3498
BSB/Thayers 1) to be left over, remain, remain over, leave <BR> 1a) (Qal) remainder (participle) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be left over, remain over, be left behind <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to leave over, leave <BR> 1c2) to save over, preserve alive <BR> 1c3) to excel, show pre-eminence <BR> 1c4) to show excess, have more than enough, have an excess
way·yō·w·ṯêr
he kept
רָֽכֶב׃

רָֽכֶב׃

rā·ḵeḇ

for the chariots .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7393
BSB/Thayers 1) a team, chariot, chariotry, mill-stone, riders <BR> 1a) chariotry, chariots <BR> 1b) chariot (single) <BR> 1c) upper millstone (as riding on lower millstone) <BR> 1d) riders, troop (of riders), horsemen, pair of horsemen, men riding, ass-riders, camel-riders
rā·ḵeḇ
for the chariots .
דָּוִ֜ד

דָּוִ֜ד

dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
וַיִּלְכֹּ֨ד

וַיִּלְכֹּ֨ד

way·yil·kōḏ

captured

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3920
BSB/Thayers 1) to capture, take, seize <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to capture, seize <BR> 1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.)<BR> 1a3) to take (by lot) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be captured <BR> 1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
way·yil·kōḏ
captured
מִמֶּ֗נּוּ

מִמֶּ֗נּוּ

mim·men·nū

from him

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
mim·men·nū
from him
אֶ֤לֶף

אֶ֤לֶף

’e·lep̄

a thousand [chariots] ,

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers 1) a thousand <BR> 1a) as numeral <BR> 2) a thousand, company <BR> 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’e·lep̄
a thousand [chariots] ,
וּשְׁבַע־

וּשְׁבַע־

ū·šə·ḇa‘-

seven

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine singular construct
Strongs 7651
BSB/Thayers 1) seven (cardinal number) <BR> 1a) as ordinal number <BR> 1b) in combination-17, 700 etc
ū·šə·ḇa‘-
seven
מֵאוֹת֙

מֵאוֹת֙

mê·’ō·wṯ

thousand

Hebrew Number - feminine plural
Strongs 3967
BSB/Thayers 1) hundred <BR> 1a) as simple number <BR> 1b) as part of larger number <BR> 1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100)
mê·’ō·wṯ
thousand
פָּרָשִׁ֔ים

פָּרָשִׁ֔ים

pā·rā·šîm

charioteers ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 6571
BSB/Thayers 1) horse, steed, warhorse <BR> 2) horseman
pā·rā·šîm
charioteers ,
וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים

וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים

wə·‘eś·rîm

and twenty

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Number - common plural
Strongs 6242
BSB/Thayers 1) twenty, twentieth
wə·‘eś·rîm
and twenty
אֶ֖לֶף

אֶ֖לֶף

’e·lep̄

thousand

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers 1) a thousand <BR> 1a) as numeral <BR> 2) a thousand, company <BR> 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’e·lep̄
thousand
אִ֣ישׁ

אִ֣ישׁ

’îš

foot soldiers

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš
foot soldiers
רַגְלִ֑י

רַגְלִ֑י

raḡ·lî

. . . ,

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7273
BSB/Thayers 1) on foot <BR> 1a) man on foot, footman, foot soldier
raḡ·lî
. . . ,
דָּוִד֙

דָּוִד֙

dā·wiḏ

and he

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
and he
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
5
When the Arameans of Damascus came to help King Hadadezer of Zobah, David struck down twenty-two thousand of their men.
אֲרַ֣ם

אֲרַ֣ם

’ă·ram

When the Arameans

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 758
BSB/Thayers Aram or Arameans = |exalted|<BR> n pr m <BR> 1) Aram or Syriathe nation<BR> 2) the Syrian or Aramean people <BR> Aram = |exalted| <BR> n m <BR> 3) fifth son of Shem <BR> 4) a grandson of Nahor <BR> 5) a descendant of Asher
’ă·ram
When the Arameans
דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק

דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק

dam·me·śeq

of Damascus

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1834
BSB/Thayers Damascus = |silent is the sackcloth weaver|<BR> 1) an ancient trading city, capital of Syria, located in the plain east of Hermon, 130 (205 km) miles northeast of Jerusalem
dam·me·śeq
of Damascus
וַתָּבֹא֙

וַתָּבֹא֙

wat·tā·ḇō

came

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
wat·tā·ḇō
came
לַעְזֹ֕ר

לַעְזֹ֕ר

la‘·zōr

to help

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5826
BSB/Thayers 1) to help, succour, support <BR> 1a) (Qal) to help <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be helped <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to help
la‘·zōr
to help
מֶ֣לֶךְ

מֶ֣לֶךְ

me·leḵ

King

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
me·leḵ
King
לַהֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר

לַהֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר

la·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer

Hadadezer

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1909
BSB/Thayers Hadadezer = |Hadad is help|<BR> 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army
la·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
Hadadezer
צוֹבָ֑ה

צוֹבָ֑ה

ṣō·w·ḇāh

of Zobah ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6678
BSB/Thayers Zoba or Zobah = |station|<BR> 1) the name of a portion of Syria which formed a separate kingdom in the times of Saul, David, and Solomon; located northeast of Damascus
ṣō·w·ḇāh
of Zobah ,
דָּוִד֙

דָּוִד֙

dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
בַּֽאֲרָ֔ם

בַּֽאֲרָ֔ם

ba·’ă·rām

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 758
BSB/Thayers Aram or Arameans = |exalted|<BR> n pr m <BR> 1) Aram or Syriathe nation<BR> 2) the Syrian or Aramean people <BR> Aram = |exalted| <BR> n m <BR> 3) fifth son of Shem <BR> 4) a grandson of Nahor <BR> 5) a descendant of Asher
ba·’ă·rām
. . .
וַיַּ֤ךְ

וַיַּ֤ךְ

way·yaḵ

struck down

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yaḵ
struck down
עֶשְׂרִֽים־

עֶשְׂרִֽים־

‘eś·rîm-

twenty-two

Hebrew Number - common plural
Strongs 6242
BSB/Thayers 1) twenty, twentieth
‘eś·rîm-
twenty-two
וּשְׁנַ֥יִם

וּשְׁנַ֥יִם

ū·šə·na·yim

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Number - md
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers 1) two <BR> 1a) two (the cardinal number) <BR> 1a1) two, both, double, twice <BR> 1b) second (the ordinal number) <BR> 1c) in combination with other numbers <BR> 1d) both (a dual number)
ū·šə·na·yim
. . .
אֶ֖לֶף

אֶ֖לֶף

’e·lep̄

thousand

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers 1) a thousand <BR> 1a) as numeral <BR> 2) a thousand, company <BR> 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’e·lep̄
thousand
אִֽישׁ׃

אִֽישׁ׃

’îš

men .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš
men .
6
Then he placed garrisons in Aram of Damascus, and the Arameans became subject to David and brought him tribute. So the LORD made David victorious wherever he went.
דָּוִ֤ד

דָּוִ֤ד

dā·wiḏ

Then he

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
Then he
וַיָּ֨שֶׂם

וַיָּ֨שֶׂם

way·yā·śem

placed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on <BR> 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward <BR> 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) <BR> 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix <BR> 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix <BR> 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·yā·śem
placed
נְצִבִים֙

נְצִבִים֙

nə·ṣi·ḇîm

garrisons

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 5333
BSB/Thayers 1) set over, something placed, pillar, prefect, garrison, post <BR> 1a) pillar <BR> 1b) prefect, deputy
nə·ṣi·ḇîm
garrisons
בַּאֲרַ֣ם

בַּאֲרַ֣ם

ba·’ă·ram

in Aram

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 758
BSB/Thayers Aram or Arameans = |exalted|<BR> n pr m <BR> 1) Aram or Syriathe nation<BR> 2) the Syrian or Aramean people <BR> Aram = |exalted| <BR> n m <BR> 3) fifth son of Shem <BR> 4) a grandson of Nahor <BR> 5) a descendant of Asher
ba·’ă·ram
in Aram
דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק

דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק

dam·me·śeq

of Damascus ,

Hebrew Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1834
BSB/Thayers Damascus = |silent is the sackcloth weaver|<BR> 1) an ancient trading city, capital of Syria, located in the plain east of Hermon, 130 (205 km) miles northeast of Jerusalem
dam·me·śeq
of Damascus ,
אֲרָם֙

אֲרָם֙

’ă·rām

and the Arameans

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 758
BSB/Thayers Aram or Arameans = |exalted|<BR> n pr m <BR> 1) Aram or Syriathe nation<BR> 2) the Syrian or Aramean people <BR> Aram = |exalted| <BR> n m <BR> 3) fifth son of Shem <BR> 4) a grandson of Nahor <BR> 5) a descendant of Asher
’ă·rām
and the Arameans
וַתְּהִ֤י

וַתְּהִ֤י

wat·tə·hî

became

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wat·tə·hî
became
לַעֲבָדִ֖ים

לַעֲבָדִ֖ים

la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm

subject

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant <BR> 1a) slave, servant, man-servant <BR> 1b) subjects <BR> 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) <BR> 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) <BR> 1e) servant (of Israel) <BR> 1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
subject
לְדָוִ֔ד

לְדָוִ֔ד

lə·ḏā·wiḏ

to David

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
to David
נוֹשְׂאֵ֣י

נוֹשְׂאֵ֣י

nō·wś·’ê

and brought him

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to lift, lift up <BR> 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure <BR> 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted <BR> 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up <BR> 1b3) to be borne, be carried <BR> 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist <BR> 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) <BR> 1c3) to carry, bear continuously <BR> 1c4) to take, take away <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) <BR> 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
nō·wś·’ê
and brought him
מִנְחָ֑ה

מִנְחָ֑ה

min·ḥāh

tribute .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4503
BSB/Thayers 1) gift, tribute, offering, present, oblation, sacrifice, meat offering <BR> 1a) gift, present <BR> 1b) tribute <BR> 1c) offering (to God) <BR> 1d) grain offering
min·ḥāh
tribute .
יְהוָה֙

יְהוָה֙

Yah·weh

So the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
So the LORD
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
דָּוִ֔ד

דָּוִ֔ד

dā·wiḏ

made David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
made David
וַיֹּ֤שַׁע

וַיֹּ֤שַׁע

way·yō·ša‘

victorious

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3467
BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered <BR> 1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to save, deliver <BR> 1b2) to save from moral troubles <BR> 1b3) to give victory to
way·yō·ša‘
victorious
בְּכֹ֖ל

בְּכֹ֖ל

bə·ḵōl

wherever

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
bə·ḵōl
wherever
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
הָלָֽךְ׃

הָלָֽךְ׃

hā·lāḵ

he went .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hā·lāḵ
he went .
7
And David took the gold shields that belonged to the officers of Hadadezer and brought them to Jerusalem.
דָּוִ֗ד

דָּוִ֗ד

dā·wiḏ

And David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
And David
אֵ֚ת

אֵ֚ת

’êṯ

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
וַיִּקַּ֣ח

וַיִּקַּ֣ח

way·yiq·qaḥ

took

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to take, take in the hand <BR> 1a2) to take and carry along <BR> 1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away <BR> 1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept <BR> 1a5) to take up or upon, put upon <BR> 1a6) to fetch <BR> 1a7) to take, lead, conduct <BR> 1a8) to take, capture, seize <BR> 1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be captured <BR> 1b2) to be taken away, be removed <BR> 1b3) to be taken, brought unto <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to be taken from or out of <BR> 1c2) to be stolen from <BR> 1c3) to be taken captive <BR> 1c4) to be taken away, be removed <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto <BR> 1d2) to be taken out of <BR> 1d3) to be taken away <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) <BR> 1e1) to take hold of oneself <BR> 1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
way·yiq·qaḥ
took
הַזָּהָ֔ב

הַזָּהָ֔ב

haz·zā·hāḇ

the gold

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2091
BSB/Thayers 1) gold <BR> 1a) as precious metal <BR> 1b) as a measure of weight <BR> 1c) of brilliance, splendour (fig.)
haz·zā·hāḇ
the gold
שִׁלְטֵ֣י

שִׁלְטֵ֣י

šil·ṭê

shields

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 7982
BSB/Thayers 1) shield
šil·ṭê
shields
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

’ă·šer

that

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
that
הָי֔וּ

הָי֔וּ

hā·yū

belonged

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yū
belonged
אֶ֖ל

אֶ֖ל

’el

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el
to
עַבְדֵ֣י

עַבְדֵ֣י

‘aḇ·ḏê

the officers

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant <BR> 1a) slave, servant, man-servant <BR> 1b) subjects <BR> 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) <BR> 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) <BR> 1e) servant (of Israel) <BR> 1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘aḇ·ḏê
the officers
הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר

הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר

hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer

of Hadadezer

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1909
BSB/Thayers Hadadezer = |Hadad is help|<BR> 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer
of Hadadezer
וַיְבִיאֵ֖ם

וַיְבִיאֵ֖ם

way·ḇî·’êm

and brought them

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·ḇî·’êm
and brought them
יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

yə·rū·šā·lim

to Jerusalem .

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 3389
BSB/Thayers Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| <BR> 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split
yə·rū·šā·lim
to Jerusalem .
8
And from Betah and Berothai, cities of Hadadezer, King David took a large amount of bronze.
וּמִבֶּ֥טַח

וּמִבֶּ֥טַח

ū·mib·be·ṭaḥ

And from Betah

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 984
BSB/Thayers Betah = |security|<BR> 1) the capital of Zobah during the reign of Hadadezer
ū·mib·be·ṭaḥ
And from Betah
וּמִבֵּֽרֹתַ֖י

וּמִבֵּֽרֹתַ֖י

ū·mib·bê·rō·ṯay

and Berothai ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1268
BSB/Thayers Berothah or Berothai = |cypress grove|<BR> 1) a place near Hamath <BR> 2) a city belonging to Hadadezer
ū·mib·bê·rō·ṯay
and Berothai ,
עָרֵ֣י

עָרֵ֣י

‘ā·rê

cities

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers 1) excitement, anguish <BR> 1a) of terror <BR> 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) <BR> 2a) city, town
‘ā·rê
cities
הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר

הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר

hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer

of Hadadezer ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1909
BSB/Thayers Hadadezer = |Hadad is help|<BR> 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer
of Hadadezer ,
הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ

ham·me·leḵ

King

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
ham·me·leḵ
King
דָּוִ֛ד

דָּוִ֛ד

dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
לָקַ֞ח

לָקַ֞ח

lā·qaḥ

took

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to take, take in the hand <BR> 1a2) to take and carry along <BR> 1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away <BR> 1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept <BR> 1a5) to take up or upon, put upon <BR> 1a6) to fetch <BR> 1a7) to take, lead, conduct <BR> 1a8) to take, capture, seize <BR> 1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be captured <BR> 1b2) to be taken away, be removed <BR> 1b3) to be taken, brought unto <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to be taken from or out of <BR> 1c2) to be stolen from <BR> 1c3) to be taken captive <BR> 1c4) to be taken away, be removed <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto <BR> 1d2) to be taken out of <BR> 1d3) to be taken away <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) <BR> 1e1) to take hold of oneself <BR> 1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
lā·qaḥ
took
מְאֹֽד׃ס

מְאֹֽד׃ס

mə·’ōḏ

a large

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3966
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) exceedingly, much <BR> subst <BR> 2) might, force, abundance <BR> n m <BR> 3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly <BR> 3a) force, might <BR> 3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree) <BR> 3b1) exceedingly <BR> 3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly <BR> 3b3) with muchness, muchness
mə·’ōḏ
a large
הַרְבֵּ֥ה

הַרְבֵּ֥ה

har·bêh

amount

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 7235
BSB/Thayers 1) be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things) <BR> 1a2) to be or grow great <BR> 1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to make much, make many, have many <BR> 1c1a) to multiply, increase <BR> 1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly <BR> 1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly <BR> 1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much <BR> 2) (Qal) to shoot
har·bêh
amount
נְחֹ֖שֶׁת

נְחֹ֖שֶׁת

nə·ḥō·šeṯ

of bronze .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5178
BSB/Thayers 1) copper, bronze <BR> 1a) copper (ore), bronze (as copper alloy)<BR> 1b) fetters (of copper or bronze) <BR> 1c) copper (as value) <BR> 2) lust, harlotry <BR> 2a) meaning dubious
nə·ḥō·šeṯ
of bronze .
9
When King Toi of Hamath heard that David had defeated the entire army of Hadadezer,
מֶ֣לֶךְ

מֶ֣לֶךְ

me·leḵ

When King

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
me·leḵ
When King
תֹּ֖עִי

תֹּ֖עִי

tō·‘î

Toi

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 8583
BSB/Thayers Toi or Tou = |wander|<BR> 1) king of Hamath in the time of David
tō·‘î
Toi
חֲמָ֑ת

חֲמָ֑ת

ḥă·māṯ

of Hamath

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 2574
BSB/Thayers Hamath = |fortress|<BR> n pr loc <BR> 1) the principle city of upper Syria in the valley of the Orontes <BR> n pr m <BR> 2) father of the house of Rechab
ḥă·māṯ
of Hamath
וַיִּשְׁמַ֕ע

וַיִּשְׁמַ֕ע

way·yiš·ma‘

heard

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to hear, listen to, obey <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) <BR> 1a2) to hear of or concerning <BR> 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) <BR> 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to <BR> 1a5) to understand (language) <BR> 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) <BR> 1a7) to listen, give heed <BR> 1a7a) to consent, agree <BR> 1a7b) to grant request <BR> 1a8) to listen to, yield to <BR> 1a9) to obey, be obedient <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) <BR> 1b2) to be heard of <BR> 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound <BR> 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) <BR> 1d3) to make proclamation, summon <BR> 1d4) to cause to be heard <BR> n m <BR> 2) sound
way·yiš·ma‘
heard
כִּ֚י

כִּ֚י

kî

that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
that
דָוִ֔ד

דָוִ֔ד

ḏā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
David
אֵ֖ת

אֵ֖ת

’êṯ

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
הִכָּ֣ה

הִכָּ֣ה

hik·kāh

had defeated

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
hik·kāh
had defeated
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

the entire

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
the entire
חֵ֥יל

חֵ֥יל

ḥêl

army

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2428
BSB/Thayers 1) strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army <BR> 1a) strength <BR> 1b) ability, efficiency <BR> 1c) wealth <BR> 1d) force, army
ḥêl
army
הֲדַדְעָֽזֶר׃

הֲדַדְעָֽזֶר׃

hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer

of Hadadezer ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1909
BSB/Thayers Hadadezer = |Hadad is help|<BR> 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer
of Hadadezer ,
10
he sent his son Joram to greet King David and bless him for fighting and defeating Hadadezer, who had been at war with Toi. Joram brought with him articles of silver and gold and bronze,
תֹּ֣עִי

תֹּ֣עִי

tō·‘î

he

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 8583
BSB/Thayers Toi or Tou = |wander|<BR> 1) king of Hamath in the time of David
tō·‘î
he
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח

וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח

way·yiš·laḥ

sent

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7971
BSB/Thayers 1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to send <BR> 1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct <BR> 1a3) to send away <BR> 1a4) to let loose <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be sent <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out <BR> 1c2) to let go, set free <BR> 1c3) to shoot forth (of branches) <BR> 1c4) to let down <BR> 1c5) to shoot <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to send
way·yiš·laḥ
sent
בְּנ֣וֹ

בְּנ֣וֹ

bə·nōw

his son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nōw
his son
יֽוֹרָם־

יֽוֹרָם־

yō·w·rām-

Joram

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3141
BSB/Thayers Joram = |Jehovah is exalted|<BR> 1) son of king Jehoshaphat of Judah and himself king of Judah for 8 years; his wife was the wicked Athaliah who was probably the instigator for his returning the nation of Judah to the worship of Baal <BR> 2) son of king Ahab of the northern kingdom of Israel and king of Israel himself for 12 years; he was murdered by Jehu on the plot of land for which his father had murdered Naboth thus fulfilling the prophecy of Elijah to the very letter <BR> 3) a Levite in the time of David and an ancestor of Shelomith <BR> 4) son of Toi, king of Hamath
yō·w·rām-
Joram
לִשְׁאָל־

לִשְׁאָל־

liš·’āl-

to greet

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7592
BSB/Thayers 1) to ask, enquire, borrow, beg <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to ask, ask for <BR> 1a2) to ask (as a favour), borrow <BR> 1a3) to enquire, enquire of <BR> 1a4) to enquire of, consult (of deity, oracle) <BR> 1a5) to seek <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to ask for oneself, ask leave of absence <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to enquire, enquire carefully <BR> 1c2) to beg, practise beggary <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to be given on request <BR> 1d2) to grant, make over to, let (one) ask (successfully) or give or lend on request (then) grant or make over to
liš·’āl-
to greet
אֶל־

אֶל־

’el-

-

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
-
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ־

הַמֶּֽלֶךְ־

ham·me·leḵ-

King

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
ham·me·leḵ-
King
דָּ֠וִד

דָּ֠וִד

dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
ל֨וֹ

ל֨וֹ

lōw

-

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lōw
-
לְשָׁל֜וֹם

לְשָׁל֜וֹם

lə·šā·lō·wm

vvv

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7965
BSB/Thayers 1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace <BR> 1a) completeness (in number) <BR> 1b) safety, soundness (in body) <BR> 1c) welfare, health, prosperity <BR> 1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment <BR> 1e) peace, friendship <BR> 1e1) of human relationships <BR> 1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship <BR> 1f) peace (from war) <BR> 1g) peace (as adjective)
lə·šā·lō·wm
vvv
וּֽלְבָרֲכ֗וֹ

וּֽלְבָרֲכ֗וֹ

ū·lə·ḇā·ră·ḵōw

and bless him

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1288
BSB/Thayers 1) to bless, kneel <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to kneel <BR> 1a2) to bless <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself <BR> 1c) (Piel) to bless <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself <BR> 2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse
ū·lə·ḇā·ră·ḵōw
and bless him
עַל֩

עַל֩

‘al

for

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al
for
אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אֲשֶׁ֨ר

’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
נִלְחַ֤ם

נִלְחַ֤ם

nil·ḥam

fighting

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3898
BSB/Thayers 1) to fight, do battle, make war <BR> 1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war <BR> 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food
nil·ḥam
fighting
וַיַּכֵּ֔הוּ

וַיַּכֵּ֔הוּ

way·yak·kê·hū

and defeating

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kê·hū
and defeating
בַּהֲדַדְעֶ֙זֶר֙

בַּהֲדַדְעֶ֙זֶר֙

ba·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer

Hadadezer ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1909
BSB/Thayers Hadadezer = |Hadad is help|<BR> 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army
ba·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
Hadadezer ,
כִּי־

כִּי־

kî-

[who]

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
[who]
אִ֛ישׁ

אִ֛ישׁ

’îš

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš
. . .
הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר

הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר

hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer

-

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1909
BSB/Thayers Hadadezer = |Hadad is help|<BR> 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer
-
הָיָ֣ה

הָיָ֣ה

hā·yāh

had been

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yāh
had been
מִלְחֲמ֥וֹת

מִלְחֲמ֥וֹת

mil·ḥă·mō·wṯ

at war

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers 1) battle, war
mil·ḥă·mō·wṯ
at war
תֹּ֖עִי

תֹּ֖עִי

tō·‘î

with Toi .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 8583
BSB/Thayers Toi or Tou = |wander|<BR> 1) king of Hamath in the time of David
tō·‘î
with Toi .
הָי֛וּ

הָי֛וּ

hā·yū

[Joram] brought

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yū
[Joram] brought
וּבְיָד֗וֹ

וּבְיָד֗וֹ

ū·ḇə·yā·ḏōw

with him

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
ū·ḇə·yā·ḏōw
with him
כְּלֵֽי־

כְּלֵֽי־

kə·lê-

articles

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers 1) article, vessel, implement, utensil <BR> 1a) article, object (general) <BR> 1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel <BR> 1b1) implement (of hunting or war) <BR> 1b2) implement (of music) <BR> 1b3) implement, tool (of labour) <BR> 1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen) <BR> 1b5) utensils, furniture <BR> 1c) vessel, receptacle (general) <BR> 1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
kə·lê-
articles
כֶ֥סֶף

כֶ֥סֶף

ḵe·sep̄

of silver

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3701
BSB/Thayers 1) silver, money <BR> 1a) silver <BR> 1a1) as metal <BR> 1a2) as ornament <BR> 1a3) as colour <BR> 1b) money, shekels, talents
ḵe·sep̄
of silver
וּכְלֵֽי־

וּכְלֵֽי־

ū·ḵə·lê-

and

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers 1) article, vessel, implement, utensil <BR> 1a) article, object (general) <BR> 1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel <BR> 1b1) implement (of hunting or war) <BR> 1b2) implement (of music) <BR> 1b3) implement, tool (of labour) <BR> 1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen) <BR> 1b5) utensils, furniture <BR> 1c) vessel, receptacle (general) <BR> 1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
ū·ḵə·lê-
and
זָהָ֖ב

זָהָ֖ב

zā·hāḇ

gold

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2091
BSB/Thayers 1) gold <BR> 1a) as precious metal <BR> 1b) as a measure of weight <BR> 1c) of brilliance, splendour (fig.)
zā·hāḇ
gold
וּכְלֵ֥י

וּכְלֵ֥י

ū·ḵə·lê

and

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 3627
BSB/Thayers 1) article, vessel, implement, utensil <BR> 1a) article, object (general) <BR> 1b) utensil, implement, apparatus, vessel <BR> 1b1) implement (of hunting or war) <BR> 1b2) implement (of music) <BR> 1b3) implement, tool (of labour) <BR> 1b4) equipment, yoke (of oxen) <BR> 1b5) utensils, furniture <BR> 1c) vessel, receptacle (general) <BR> 1d) vessels (boats) of paper-reed
ū·ḵə·lê
and
נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃

נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃

nə·ḥō·šeṯ

bronze ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5178
BSB/Thayers 1) copper, bronze <BR> 1a) copper (ore), bronze (as copper alloy)<BR> 1b) fetters (of copper or bronze) <BR> 1c) copper (as value) <BR> 2) lust, harlotry <BR> 2a) meaning dubious
nə·ḥō·šeṯ
bronze ,
11
and King David dedicated these to the LORD, along with the silver and gold he had dedicated from all the nations he had subdued—
גַּם־

גַּם־

gam-

and

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam-
and
הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ

הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ

ham·me·leḵ

King

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
ham·me·leḵ
King
דָּוִ֖ד

דָּוִ֖ד

dā·wiḏ

David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
David
הִקְדִּ֛ישׁ

הִקְדִּ֛ישׁ

hiq·dîš

dedicated

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6942
BSB/Thayers 1) to consecrate, sanctify, prepare, dedicate, be hallowed, be holy, be sanctified, be separate <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be set apart, be consecrated <BR> 1a2) to be hallowed <BR> 1a3) consecrated, tabooed <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to show oneself sacred or majestic <BR> 1b2) to be honoured, be treated as sacred <BR> 1b3) to be holy <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to set apart as sacred, consecrate, dedicate <BR> 1c2) to observe as holy, keep sacred <BR> 1c3) to honour as sacred, hallow <BR> 1c4) to consecrate <BR> 1d) (Pual) <BR> 1d1) to be consecrated <BR> 1d2) consecrated, dedicated <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to set apart, devote, consecrate <BR> 1e2) to regard or treat as sacred or hallow <BR> 1e3) to consecrate <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) <BR> 1f1) to keep oneself apart or separate <BR> 1f2) to cause Himself to be hallowed (of God) <BR> 1f3) to be observed as holy <BR> 1f4) to consecrate oneself
hiq·dîš
dedicated
אֹתָ֕ם

אֹתָ֕ם

’ō·ṯām

these

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯām
these
לַֽיהוָ֑ה

לַֽיהוָ֑ה

Yah·weh

to the LORD ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
to the LORD ,
עִם־

עִם־

‘im-

along with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘im-
along with
הַכֶּ֤סֶף

הַכֶּ֤סֶף

hak·ke·sep̄

the silver

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3701
BSB/Thayers 1) silver, money <BR> 1a) silver <BR> 1a1) as metal <BR> 1a2) as ornament <BR> 1a3) as colour <BR> 1b) money, shekels, talents
hak·ke·sep̄
the silver
וְהַזָּהָב֙

וְהַזָּהָב֙

wə·haz·zā·hāḇ

and gold

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2091
BSB/Thayers 1) gold <BR> 1a) as precious metal <BR> 1b) as a measure of weight <BR> 1c) of brilliance, splendour (fig.)
wə·haz·zā·hāḇ
and gold
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
הִקְדִּ֔ישׁ

הִקְדִּ֔ישׁ

hiq·dîš

he had dedicated

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6942
BSB/Thayers 1) to consecrate, sanctify, prepare, dedicate, be hallowed, be holy, be sanctified, be separate <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be set apart, be consecrated <BR> 1a2) to be hallowed <BR> 1a3) consecrated, tabooed <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to show oneself sacred or majestic <BR> 1b2) to be honoured, be treated as sacred <BR> 1b3) to be holy <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to set apart as sacred, consecrate, dedicate <BR> 1c2) to observe as holy, keep sacred <BR> 1c3) to honour as sacred, hallow <BR> 1c4) to consecrate <BR> 1d) (Pual) <BR> 1d1) to be consecrated <BR> 1d2) consecrated, dedicated <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to set apart, devote, consecrate <BR> 1e2) to regard or treat as sacred or hallow <BR> 1e3) to consecrate <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) <BR> 1f1) to keep oneself apart or separate <BR> 1f2) to cause Himself to be hallowed (of God) <BR> 1f3) to be observed as holy <BR> 1f4) to consecrate oneself
hiq·dîš
he had dedicated
מִכָּל־

מִכָּל־

mik·kāl

from all

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
mik·kāl
from all
הַגּוֹיִ֖ם

הַגּוֹיִ֖ם

hag·gō·w·yim

the nations

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1471
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) nation, people<BR> 1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people <BR> 1a2) of descendants of Abraham <BR> 1a3) of Israel <BR> 1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) <BR> n pr m <BR> 1c) Goyim? = |nations|
hag·gō·w·yim
the nations
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
כִּבֵּֽשׁ׃

כִּבֵּֽשׁ׃

kib·bêš

he had subdued —

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3533
BSB/Thayers 1) to subject, subdue, force, keep under, bring into bondage <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to bring into bondage, make subservient <BR> 1a2) to subdue, force, violate <BR> 1a3) to subdue, dominate, tread down <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be subdued <BR> 1c) (Piel) to subdue <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to bring into bondage
kib·bêš
he had subdued —
12
from Edom and Moab, from the Ammonites and Philistines and Amalekites, and from the spoil of Hadadezer son of Rehob, king of Zobah.
מֵאֲרָ֤ם

מֵאֲרָ֤ם

mê·’ă·rām

from Edom

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 758
BSB/Thayers Aram or Arameans = |exalted|<BR> n pr m <BR> 1) Aram or Syriathe nation<BR> 2) the Syrian or Aramean people <BR> Aram = |exalted| <BR> n m <BR> 3) fifth son of Shem <BR> 4) a grandson of Nahor <BR> 5) a descendant of Asher
mê·’ă·rām
from Edom
וּמִמּוֹאָב֙

וּמִמּוֹאָב֙

ū·mim·mō·w·’āḇ

and Moab ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 4124
BSB/Thayers Moab = |of his father| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) a son of Lot by his eldest daughter <BR> 2) the nation descended from the son of Lot <BR> n pr loc <BR> 3) the land inhabited by the descendants of the son of Lot
ū·mim·mō·w·’āḇ
and Moab ,
וּמִבְּנֵ֣י

וּמִבְּנֵ֣י

ū·mib·bə·nê

from the Ammonites

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ū·mib·bə·nê
from the Ammonites
עַמּ֔וֹן

עַמּ֔וֹן

‘am·mō·wn

. . .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 5983
BSB/Thayers Ammon = |tribal|<BR> 1) a people dwelling in Transjordan descended from Lot through Ben-ammi
‘am·mō·wn
. . .
וּמִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים

וּמִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים

ū·mip·pə·liš·tîm

and Philistines

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 6430
BSB/Thayers Philistine = |immigrants|<BR> 1) an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
ū·mip·pə·liš·tîm
and Philistines
וּמֵֽעֲמָלֵ֑ק

וּמֵֽעֲמָלֵ֑ק

ū·mê·‘ă·mā·lêq

and Amalekites ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6002
BSB/Thayers Amalek = |dweller in a valley|<BR> 1) son of Eliphaz by his concubine Timnah, grandson of Esau, and progenitor of a tribe of people in southern Canaan <BR> 2) descendants of Amalek
ū·mê·‘ă·mā·lêq
and Amalekites ,
וּמִשְּׁלַ֛ל

וּמִשְּׁלַ֛ל

ū·miš·šə·lal

and from the spoil

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7998
BSB/Thayers 1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty <BR> 1a) prey <BR> 1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war) <BR> 1c) plunder (private) <BR> 1d) gain (meaning dubious)
ū·miš·šə·lal
and from the spoil
הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר

הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר

hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer

of Hadadezer

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1909
BSB/Thayers Hadadezer = |Hadad is help|<BR> 1) son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David's army
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
of Hadadezer
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
רְחֹ֖ב

רְחֹ֖ב

rə·ḥōḇ

of Rehob ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 7340
BSB/Thayers Rehob = |broad place| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) father of Hadadezer the king of Zobah who was killed by David <BR> 2) a Levite who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah <BR> n pr loc <BR> 3) the northern limit of the exploration of the spies in Canaan; on the road to Hamath <BR> 4) a town in Asher <BR> 5) a second town by the same name also in Asher
rə·ḥōḇ
of Rehob ,
מֶ֥לֶךְ

מֶ֥לֶךְ

me·leḵ

king

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
me·leḵ
king
צוֹבָֽה׃

צוֹבָֽה׃

ṣō·w·ḇāh

of Zobah .

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 6678
BSB/Thayers Zoba or Zobah = |station|<BR> 1) the name of a portion of Syria which formed a separate kingdom in the times of Saul, David, and Solomon; located northeast of Damascus
ṣō·w·ḇāh
of Zobah .
13
And David made a name for himself when he returned from striking down eighteen thousand Edomites in the Valley of Salt.
דָּוִד֙

דָּוִד֙

dā·wiḏ

And David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
And David
וַיַּ֤עַשׂ

וַיַּ֤עַשׂ

way·ya·‘aś

made

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
way·ya·‘aś
made
שֵׁ֔ם

שֵׁ֔ם

šêm

a name for himself

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8034
BSB/Thayers 1) name <BR> 1a) name <BR> 1b) reputation, fame, glory <BR> 1c) the Name (as designation of God) <BR> 1d) memorial, monument
šêm
a name for himself
בְּשֻׁב֕וֹ

בְּשֻׁב֕וֹ

bə·šu·ḇōw

when he returned

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
bə·šu·ḇōw
when he returned
מֵהַכּוֹת֥וֹ

מֵהַכּוֹת֥וֹ

mê·hak·kō·w·ṯōw

from striking down

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
mê·hak·kō·w·ṯōw
from striking down
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה

שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה

šə·mō·w·nāh

eighteen

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 8083
BSB/Thayers 1) eight, eighth <BR> 1a) eight (as cardinal number) <BR> 1b) eighth (as ordinal number) <BR> 1c) in combination with other numbers
šə·mō·w·nāh
eighteen
עָשָׂ֖ר

עָשָׂ֖ר

‘ā·śār

. . .

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 6240
BSB/Thayers 1) ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers) <BR> 1a) used only in combination to make the numbers 11-19
‘ā·śār
. . .
אָֽלֶף׃

אָֽלֶף׃

’ā·lep̄

thousand

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers 1) a thousand <BR> 1a) as numeral <BR> 2) a thousand, company <BR> 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’ā·lep̄
thousand
אֲרָ֖ם

אֲרָ֖ם

’ă·rām

Edomites

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 758
BSB/Thayers Aram or Arameans = |exalted|<BR> n pr m <BR> 1) Aram or Syriathe nation<BR> 2) the Syrian or Aramean people <BR> Aram = |exalted| <BR> n m <BR> 3) fifth son of Shem <BR> 4) a grandson of Nahor <BR> 5) a descendant of Asher
’ă·rām
Edomites
בְּגֵיא־

בְּגֵיא־

bə·ḡê-

in the Valley of Salt .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1516
BSB/Thayers 1) valley, a steep valley, narrow gorge
bə·ḡê-
in the Valley of Salt .
מֶ֑לַח

מֶ֑לַח

me·laḥ

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4417
BSB/Thayers 1) salt
me·laḥ
. . .
14
He placed garrisons throughout Edom, and all the Edomites were subject to David. So the LORD made David victorious wherever he went.
וַיָּ֨שֶׂם

וַיָּ֨שֶׂם

way·yā·śem

He placed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on <BR> 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward <BR> 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) <BR> 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix <BR> 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix <BR> 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·yā·śem
He placed
נְצִבִ֗ים

נְצִבִ֗ים

nə·ṣi·ḇîm

garrisons

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 5333
BSB/Thayers 1) set over, something placed, pillar, prefect, garrison, post <BR> 1a) pillar <BR> 1b) prefect, deputy
nə·ṣi·ḇîm
garrisons
בְּכָל־

בְּכָל־

bə·ḵāl

throughout

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
bə·ḵāl
throughout
בֶּאֱד֜וֹם

בֶּאֱד֜וֹם

be·’ĕ·ḏō·wm

Edom ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 123
BSB/Thayers Edom = |red|<BR> 1) Edom <BR> 2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau <BR> 3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine
be·’ĕ·ḏō·wm
Edom ,
כָל־

כָל־

ḵāl

and all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
ḵāl
and all
אֱד֖וֹם

אֱד֖וֹם

’ĕ·ḏō·wm

-

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 123
BSB/Thayers Edom = |red|<BR> 1) Edom <BR> 2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau <BR> 3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine
’ĕ·ḏō·wm
-
אֱדוֹם֙

אֱדוֹם֙

’ĕ·ḏō·wm

the Edomites

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 123
BSB/Thayers Edom = |red|<BR> 1) Edom <BR> 2) Edomite, Idumean-descendants of Esau <BR> 3) land of Edom, Idumea-land south and south east of Palestine
’ĕ·ḏō·wm
the Edomites
שָׂ֣ם

שָׂ֣ם

śām

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers 1) to put, place, set, appoint, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on <BR> 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward <BR> 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) <BR> 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix <BR> 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix <BR> 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be set
śām
. . .
נְצִבִ֔ים

נְצִבִ֔ים

nə·ṣi·ḇîm

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 5333
BSB/Thayers 1) set over, something placed, pillar, prefect, garrison, post <BR> 1a) pillar <BR> 1b) prefect, deputy
nə·ṣi·ḇîm
. . .
וַיְהִ֥י

וַיְהִ֥י

way·hî

were

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
were
עֲבָדִ֣ים

עֲבָדִ֣ים

‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm

subject

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant <BR> 1a) slave, servant, man-servant <BR> 1b) subjects <BR> 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) <BR> 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) <BR> 1e) servant (of Israel) <BR> 1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
subject
לְדָוִ֑ד

לְדָוִ֑ד

lə·ḏā·wiḏ

to David .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
lə·ḏā·wiḏ
to David .
יְהוָה֙

יְהוָה֙

Yah·weh

So the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
So the LORD
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
דָּוִ֔ד

דָּוִ֔ד

dā·wiḏ

made David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
made David
וַיּ֤וֹשַׁע

וַיּ֤וֹשַׁע

way·yō·wō·ša‘

victorious

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3467
BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered <BR> 1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to save, deliver <BR> 1b2) to save from moral troubles <BR> 1b3) to give victory to
way·yō·wō·ša‘
victorious
בְּכֹ֖ל

בְּכֹ֖ל

bə·ḵōl

wherever

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
bə·ḵōl
wherever
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר

’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
הָלָֽךְ׃

הָלָֽךְ׃

hā·lāḵ

he went .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hā·lāḵ
he went .
15
Thus David reigned over all Israel and administered justice and righteousness for all his people:
דָּוִ֖ד

דָּוִ֖ד

dā·wiḏ

Thus David

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
dā·wiḏ
Thus David
וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ

וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ

way·yim·lōḵ

reigned

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4427
BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become king or queen, reign <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be or become king or queen, reign <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to make one king or queen, cause to reign <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be made king or queen <BR> 2) to counsel, advise <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to consider
way·yim·lōḵ
reigned
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

over

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
over
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

yiś·rā·’êl

Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
וַיְהִ֣י

וַיְהִ֣י

way·hî

vvv

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
vvv
דָוִ֗ד

דָוִ֗ד

ḏā·wiḏ

vvv

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
vvv
עֹשֶׂ֛ה

עֹשֶׂ֛ה

‘ō·śeh

and administered

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ō·śeh
and administered
מִשְׁפָּ֥ט

מִשְׁפָּ֥ט

miš·pāṭ

justice

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4941
BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance <BR> 1a) judgment <BR> 1a1) act of deciding a case <BR> 1a2) place, court, seat of judgment <BR> 1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges) <BR> 1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment) <BR> 1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment) <BR> 1a6) execution (of judgment) <BR> 1a7) time (of judgment) <BR> 1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man) <BR> 1c) ordinance <BR> 1d) decision (in law) <BR> 1e) right, privilege, due (legal) <BR> 1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan
miš·pāṭ
justice
וּצְדָקָ֖ה

וּצְדָקָ֖ה

ū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh

and righteousness

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 6666
BSB/Thayers 1) justice, righteousness <BR> 1a) righteousness (in government) <BR> 1a1) of judge, ruler, king <BR> 1a2) of law <BR> 1a3) of Davidic king Messiah <BR> 1b) righteousness (of God's attribute) <BR> 1c) righteousness (in a case or cause) <BR> 1d) righteousness, truthfulness <BR> 1e) righteousness (as ethically right) <BR> 1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation <BR> 1f1) of God <BR> 1f2) prosperity (of people) <BR> 1g) righteous acts
ū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh
and righteousness
לְכָל־

לְכָל־

lə·ḵāl

for all

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
lə·ḵāl
for all
עַמּֽוֹ׃

עַמּֽוֹ׃

‘am·mōw

his people :

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am·mōw
his people :
16
Joab son of Zeruiah was over the army; Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was the recorder;
וְיוֹאָ֥ב

וְיוֹאָ֥ב

wə·yō·w·’āḇ

Joab

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3097
BSB/Thayers Joab = |Jehovah is father|<BR> 1) son of David's sister Zeruiah and general of David's army <BR> 2) a Judaite descendant of Kenaz <BR> 3) a post exilic family
wə·yō·w·’āḇ
Joab
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
צְרוּיָ֖ה

צְרוּיָ֖ה

ṣə·rū·yāh

of Zeruiah

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6870
BSB/Thayers Zeruiah = |balsam|<BR> 1) sister of David and mother of the 3 leading heroes of David's army-Abishai, Joab, and Asahel
ṣə·rū·yāh
of Zeruiah
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

was over

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
was over
הַצָּבָ֑א

הַצָּבָ֑א

haṣ·ṣā·ḇā

the army ;

Hebrew Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6635
BSB/Thayers 1) that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host <BR> 1a) army, host <BR> 1a1) host (of organised army) <BR> 1a2) host (of angels) <BR> 1a3) of sun, moon, and stars <BR> 1a4) of whole creation <BR> 1b) war, warfare, service, go out to war <BR> 1c) service
haṣ·ṣā·ḇā
the army ;
וִיהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט

וִיהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט

wî·hō·wō·šā·p̄āṭ

Jehoshaphat

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3092
BSB/Thayers Jehoshaphat = |Jehovah has judged| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) son of king Asa and himself king of Judah for 25 years; one of the best, most pious, and prosperous kings of Judah <BR> 2) son of Nimshi and father of king Jehu of the northern kingdom of Israel <BR> 3) son of Ahilud and chronicler under David and Solomon <BR> 4) son of Paruah and one of the 12 commissary officers under Solomon <BR> 5) a priest and trumpeter in the time of David <BR> n pr loc <BR> 6) symbolical name of a valley near Jerusalem which is the place of ultimate judgment; maybe the deep ravine which separates Jerusalem from the Mount of Olives through which the Kidron flowed
wî·hō·wō·šā·p̄āṭ
Jehoshaphat
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
אֲחִיל֖וּד

אֲחִיל֖וּד

’ă·ḥî·lūḏ

of Ahilud

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 286
BSB/Thayers Ahilud = |child's brother|<BR> 1) father of Jehoshaphat, David's recorder <BR> 2) father of Baana, an officer of Solomon
’ă·ḥî·lūḏ
of Ahilud
מַזְכִּֽיר׃

מַזְכִּֽיר׃

maz·kîr

[was] the recorder ;

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 2142
BSB/Thayers 1) to remember, recall, call to mind <BR> 1a) (Qal) to remember, recall <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to remember, remind <BR> 1c2) to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance <BR> 1c3) to mention <BR> 1c4) to record <BR> 1c5) to make a memorial, make remembrance
maz·kîr
[was] the recorder ;
17
Zadok son of Ahitub and Ahimelech son of Abiathar were priests; Seraiah was the scribe;
וְצָד֧וֹק

וְצָד֧וֹק

wə·ṣā·ḏō·wq

Zadok

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6659
BSB/Thayers Zadok = |righteous|<BR> 1) the high priest, son of Ahitub of the house of Eleazar the son of Aaron, and 11th in descent from Aaron; joined David after Saul's death and supported him against Absalom and Adonijah; anointed Solomon as king <BR> 2) a priest, son of Meraioth, father of Meshullam of the house of Ahitub; apparently a nephew of 1 <BR> 3) father of Jerusha, the wife of king Uzziah and mother of king Jotham of Judah <BR> 4) son of Baana and repairer of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 5) son of Immer and repairer of the wall of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 6) a leader of the people in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 7) a scribe appointed by Nehemiah as one of the treasurers over the storehouse <BR> 8) a valiant warrior of the tribe of Benjamin who joined David at Hebron. Same as 1?
wə·ṣā·ḏō·wq
Zadok
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
אֲחִיט֛וּב

אֲחִיט֛וּב

’ă·ḥî·ṭūḇ

of Ahitub

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 285
BSB/Thayers Ahitub = |my brother is good (goodness)|<BR> 1) a grandson of Eli <BR> 2) the father of Zadok the priest
’ă·ḥî·ṭūḇ
of Ahitub
וַאֲחִימֶ֥לֶךְ

וַאֲחִימֶ֥לֶךְ

wa·’ă·ḥî·me·leḵ

and Ahimelech

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 288
BSB/Thayers Ahimelech = |my brother is king| or |brother of Melek|<BR> 1) a priest murdered by Doeg at Saul's command, for supposedly assisting David <BR> 2) a Hittite warrior under David
wa·’ă·ḥî·me·leḵ
and Ahimelech
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
אֶבְיָתָ֖ר

אֶבְיָתָ֖ר

’eḇ·yā·ṯār

of Abiathar

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 54
BSB/Thayers Abiathar = |my father is great|<BR> 1) priest, son of Ahitub (Ahimelech), faithful to David, but later rebelled with Adonijah
’eḇ·yā·ṯār
of Abiathar
כֹּהֲנִ֑ים

כֹּהֲנִ֑ים

kō·hă·nîm

were priests ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3548
BSB/Thayers 1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler <BR> 1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah) <BR> 1b) pagan priests <BR> 1c) priests of Jehovah <BR> 1d) Levitical priests <BR> 1e) Zadokite priests <BR> 1f) Aaronic priests <BR> 1g) the high priest
kō·hă·nîm
were priests ;
וּשְׂרָיָ֖ה

וּשְׂרָיָ֖ה

ū·śə·rā·yāh

Seraiah

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 8304
BSB/Thayers Seraiah = |Jehovah is ruler| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) the scribe or secretary of David <BR> 2) son of Azariah, father of Jehozadak, and the chief priest in the reign of king Zedekiah of Judah and at the time of the capture of Jerusalem <BR> 3) son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite and one of the men who went to Gedaliah, the governor over Judah appointed by Nebuchadnezzar, and gave their oath to serve the king of Babylon <BR> 4) a Judaite, son of Kenaz, brother of Othniel, and father of Joab <BR> 5) a Simeonite, father of Josibiah and grandfather of Jehu <BR> 6) a people of the province who returned from exile with Zerubbabel <BR> 6a) maybe the same as 10 <BR> 7) son of Azariah and father of Ezra the priest and scribe <BR> 8) a priest who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah <BR> 9) a priest, son of Hilkiah in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 10) a priest or Levite who returned from exile with Zerubbabel <BR> 10a) probably a priest and the head of a family of priests after the exile. Maybe same as 6 <BR> 11) son of Meraiah and messenger sent by the prophet Jeremiah to Babylon with a book of his writings <BR> 12) son of Azriel and one of the 3 men commanded by king Jehoiakim of Judah to seize Jeremiah and Baruch
ū·śə·rā·yāh
Seraiah
סוֹפֵֽר׃

סוֹפֵֽר׃

sō·w·p̄êr

was the scribe ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5608
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to count, recount, relate <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to count (things) <BR> 1a2) to number, take account of, reckon <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be counted, be numbered <BR> 1c) (Piel) to recount, rehearse, declare <BR> 1c1) to recount (something), rehearse <BR> 1c2) to talk <BR> 1c3) to count exactly or accurately <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be recounted, be rehearsed, be related <BR> n m <BR> 2) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary, scribe <BR> 2a) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary <BR> 2b) learned man, scribe
sō·w·p̄êr
was the scribe ;
18
Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and Pelethites; and David’s sons were priestly leaders.
וּבְנָיָ֙הוּ֙

וּבְנָיָ֙הוּ֙

ū·ḇə·nā·yā·hū

Benaiah

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1141
BSB/Thayers Benaiah = |Jehovah has built| or |Yahweh has built up|<BR> 1) one of David's mighty warriors, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, a Levite, set by David over his bodyguard, later having remained faithful to Solomon during Adonijah's attempt on the crown, was raised into the place of Joab as commander-in-chief of the army <BR> 2) the Pirathonite, an Ephraimite, one of David's thirty mighty warriors, and the captain of the eleventh monthly course <BR> 3) a Simeonite, a prince of the families of Simeon <BR> 4) a Levite in the time of David who played with a psaltery on Alamoth <BR> 5) a priest in the time of David, appointed to blow the trumpet before the ark <BR> 6) a Levite of the sons of Asaph <BR> 7) a Levite in the time of Hezekiah <BR> 8) Four Israelites in the time of Ezra who had taken strange wives <BR> 9) the father of Pelatiah
ū·ḇə·nā·yā·hū
Benaiah
בֶּן־

בֶּן־

ben-

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ben-
son
יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע

יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע

yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘

of Jehoiada [was over]

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3077
BSB/Thayers Jehoiada = |Jehovah knows|<BR> 1) father of Benaiah, David's mighty warrior <BR> 2) leader of the priests who joined David at Hebron <BR> 3) high priest at the time of Athaliah's usurpation of the throne of Judah; hid Joash, the king's son, for six years and eventually replaced him on the throne of Judah <BR> 4) second priest, or sagan, to Seraiah the high priest
yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘
of Jehoiada [was over]
וְהַכְּרֵתִ֖י

וְהַכְּרֵתִ֖י

wə·hak·kə·rê·ṯî

the Cherethites

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3774
BSB/Thayers Cherethites = |executioners|<BR> 1) a group of foreign mercenary soldiers serving as a bodyguard for king David; also executioners <BR> 2) either Cretans or proto-Philistines (in general)
wə·hak·kə·rê·ṯî
the Cherethites
וְהַפְּלֵתִ֑י

וְהַפְּלֵתִ֑י

wə·hap·pə·lê·ṯî

and Pelethites ;

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 6432
BSB/Thayers Pelethites = |couriers|<BR> 1) a collective name for the guardsmen of David <BR> 1a) probably descendants of an unknown person, perhaps Philistine mercenaries
wə·hap·pə·lê·ṯî
and Pelethites ;
דָוִ֖ד

דָוִ֖ד

ḏā·wiḏ

and David’s

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 1732
BSB/Thayers David = |beloved|<BR> 1) youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
ḏā·wiḏ
and David’s
וּבְנֵ֥י

וּבְנֵ֥י

ū·ḇə·nê

sons

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ū·ḇə·nê
sons
הָיֽוּ׃פ

הָיֽוּ׃פ

hā·yū

were

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yū
were
כֹּהֲנִ֥ים

כֹּהֲנִ֥ים

kō·hă·nîm

priestly leaders .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3548
BSB/Thayers 1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler <BR> 1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah) <BR> 1b) pagan priests <BR> 1c) priests of Jehovah <BR> 1d) Levitical priests <BR> 1e) Zadokite priests <BR> 1f) Aaronic priests <BR> 1g) the high priest
kō·hă·nîm
priestly leaders .