Berean Interlinear

Ecclesiastes

Chapter 3

1
To everything there is a season, and a time for every purpose under heaven:
לַכֹּ֖ל

לַכֹּ֖ל


lak·kōl

To everything

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
lak·kōl
To everything
זְמָ֑ן

זְמָ֑ן


zə·mān

there is a season ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2165
BSB/Thayers
1) a set time, appointed time, time
zə·mān
there is a season ,
וְעֵ֥ת

וְעֵ֥ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
לְכָל־

לְכָל־


lə·ḵāl

for every

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
lə·ḵāl
for every
חֵ֖פֶץ

חֵ֖פֶץ


ḥê·p̄eṣ

purpose

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2656
BSB/Thayers
1) delight, pleasure 
1a) delight
1b) desire, longing
1c) the good pleasure
1d) that in which one takes delight
ḥê·p̄eṣ
purpose
תַּ֥חַת

תַּ֥חַת


ta·ḥaṯ

under

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 8478
BSB/Thayers
1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m 
1a) the under part adv accus
1b) beneath prep
1c) under, beneath
1c1) at the foot of (idiom)
1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)
1c3) of subjection or conquest
1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands
1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)
1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)
1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged)
conj
1e) instead of, instead of that
1f) in return for that, because that in compounds
1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)
1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath
ta·ḥaṯ
under
הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃ס

הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃ס


haš·šā·mā·yim

heaven :

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 8064
BSB/Thayers
1) heaven, heavens, sky 
1a) visible heavens, sky
1a1) as abode of the stars
1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc
1b) Heaven (as the abode of God)
haš·šā·mā·yim
heaven :
2
a time to be born and a time to die, a time to plant and a time to uproot,
עֵ֥ת

עֵ֥ת


‘êṯ

a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
a time
לָלֶ֖דֶת

לָלֶ֖דֶת


lā·le·ḏeṯ

to be born

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 3205
BSB/Thayers
1) to bear, bringforth, beget, gender, travail 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to bear, bring forth
1a1a) of child birth
1a1b) of distress (simile)
1a1c) of wicked (behaviour)
1a2) to beget
1b) (Niphal) to be born
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to cause or help to bring forth
1c2) to assist or tend as a midwife
1c3) midwife (participle)
1d) (Pual) to be born
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to beget (a child)
1e2) to bear (fig. -of wicked bringing forth iniquity)
1f) (Hophal) day of birth, birthday (infinitive)
1g) (Hithpael) to declare one's birth (pedigree)
lā·le·ḏeṯ
to be born
וְעֵ֣ת

וְעֵ֣ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
לָמ֑וּת

לָמ֑וּת


lā·mūṯ

to die ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 
1a)(Qal)
1a1) to die
1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death
1a3) to die, perish (of a nation)
1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct)
1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch
1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be killed, be put to death
1d1a) to die prematurely
lā·mūṯ
to die ,
עֵ֣ת

עֵ֣ת


‘êṯ

a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
a time
לָטַ֔עַת

לָטַ֔עַת


lā·ṭa·‘aṯ

to plant

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5193
BSB/Thayers
1) to plant, fasten, fix, establish 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to plant
1a2) to plant, establish (fig.)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be planted
1b2) to be established (fig.)
lā·ṭa·‘aṯ
to plant
וְעֵ֖ת

וְעֵ֖ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
לַעֲק֥וֹר

לַעֲק֥וֹר


la·‘ă·qō·wr

to uproot

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6131
BSB/Thayers
1) to pluck up, root up 
1a) (Qal) to pluck up, root up
1b) (Niphal) to be plucked up
2) to cut, hamstring
2a) (Piel) to cut, hamstring
la·‘ă·qō·wr
to uproot
נָטֽוּעַ׃

נָטֽוּעַ׃


nā·ṭū·a‘

. . . ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strongs 5193
BSB/Thayers
1) to plant, fasten, fix, establish 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to plant
1a2) to plant, establish (fig.)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be planted
1b2) to be established (fig.)
nā·ṭū·a‘
. . . ,
3
a time to kill and a time to heal, a time to break down and a time to build,
עֵ֤ת

עֵ֤ת


‘êṯ

a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
a time
לַהֲרוֹג֙

לַהֲרוֹג֙


la·hă·rō·wḡ

to kill

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 2026
BSB/Thayers
1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to kill, slay
1a2) to destroy, ruin
1b) (Niphal) to be killed
1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain
la·hă·rō·wḡ
to kill
וְעֵ֣ת

וְעֵ֣ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
לִרְפּ֔וֹא

לִרְפּ֔וֹא


lir·pō·w

to heal ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7495
BSB/Thayers
1) to heal, make healthful 
1a) (Qal) to heal
1a1) of God
1a2) healer, physician (of men)
1a3) of hurts of nations involving restored favour (fig)
1a4) of individual distresses (fig)
1b) (Niphal) to be healed
1b1) literal (of persons)
1b2) of water, pottery
1b3) of national hurts (fig)
1b4) of personal distress (fig)
1c) (Piel) to heal
1c1) literal
1c2) of national defects or hurts (fig)
1d) (Hithpael) in order to get healed (infinitive)
lir·pō·w
to heal ,
עֵ֥ת

עֵ֥ת


‘êṯ

a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
a time
לִפְר֖וֹץ

לִפְר֖וֹץ


lip̄·rō·wṣ

to break down

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6555
BSB/Thayers
1) to break through or down or over, burst, breach 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to break or burst out (from womb or enclosure)
1a2) to break through or down, make a breach in
1a3) to break into
1a4) to break open
1a5) to break up, break in pieces
1a6) to break out (violently) upon
1a7) to break over (limits), increase
1a8) to use violence
1a9) to burst open 1a10) to spread, distribute
1b) (Niphal) to be broken through
1c) (Pual) to be broken down
1d) (Hithpael) to break away
lip̄·rō·wṣ
to break down
וְעֵ֥ת

וְעֵ֥ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
לִבְנֽוֹת׃

לִבְנֽוֹת׃


liḇ·nō·wṯ

to build ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1129
BSB/Thayers
1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to build, rebuild
1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be built
1b2) to be rebuilt
1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.)
1b4) established (made permanent)
1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine)
liḇ·nō·wṯ
to build ,
4
a time to weep and a time to laugh, a time to mourn and a time to dance,
עֵ֤ת

עֵ֤ת


‘êṯ

a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
a time
לִבְכּוֹת֙

לִבְכּוֹת֙


liḇ·kō·wṯ

to weep

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1058
BSB/Thayers
1) to weep, bewail, cry, shed tears 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to weep (in grief, humiliation, or joy)
1a2) to weep bitterly (with cognate acc.)
1a3) to weep upon (embrace and weep)
1a4) to bewail
1b) (Piel) participle
1b1) lamenting
1b2) bewailing
liḇ·kō·wṯ
to weep
וְעֵ֣ת

וְעֵ֣ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
לִשְׂח֔וֹק

לִשְׂח֔וֹק


liś·ḥō·wq

to laugh ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7832
BSB/Thayers
1) to laugh, play, mock 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to laugh (usually in contempt or derision)
1a2) to sport, play
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to make sport
1b2) to jest
1b3) to play (including instrumental music, singing, dancing)
1c) (Hiphil) to laugh mockingly
liś·ḥō·wq
to laugh ,
עֵ֥ת

עֵ֥ת


‘êṯ

a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
a time
סְפ֖וֹד

סְפ֖וֹד


sə·p̄ō·wḏ

to mourn

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5594
BSB/Thayers
1) to wail, lament, mourn 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to wail, lament
1a2) wailers (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be lamented, be bewailed
sə·p̄ō·wḏ
to mourn
וְעֵ֥ת

וְעֵ֥ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
רְקֽוֹד׃

רְקֽוֹד׃


rə·qō·wḏ

to dance ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7540
BSB/Thayers
1) to skip about 
1a) (Qal) to skip about
1b) (Piel) to dance, leap
1c) (Hiphil) to make to skip
rə·qō·wḏ
to dance ,
5
a time to cast away stones and a time to gather stones together, a time to embrace and a time to refrain from embracing,
עֵ֚ת

עֵ֚ת


‘êṯ

a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
a time
לְהַשְׁלִ֣יךְ

לְהַשְׁלִ֣יךְ


lə·haš·lîḵ

to cast away

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7993
BSB/Thayers
1) to throw, cast, hurl, fling 
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to throw, cast, throw away, cast off, shed, cast down
1a2) to cast (lots) (fig)
1b) (Hophal)
1b1) to be thrown, be cast
1b2) to be cast forth or out
1b3) to be cast down
1b4) to be cast (metaph)
lə·haš·lîḵ
to cast away
אֲבָנִ֔ים

אֲבָנִ֔ים


’ă·ḇā·nîm

stones

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 68
BSB/Thayers
1) stone (large or small) 
1a) common stone (in natural state)
1b) stone, as material
1b1) of tablets
1b2) marble, hewn stones
1c) precious stones, stones of fire
1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon
1e) weight
1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal
1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice
1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines
1i) (simile)
1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness
1i2) strength, firmness, solidity
1i3) commonness
1j) (metaph)
1j1) petrified with terror
1j2) perverse, hard heart
’ă·ḇā·nîm
stones
וְעֵ֖ת

וְעֵ֖ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
כְּנ֣וֹס

כְּנ֣וֹס


kə·nō·ws

to gather

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 3664
BSB/Thayers
1) to gather, collect, wrap 
1a) (Qal) to gather
1b) (Piel) to gather
1c) (Hithpael) to gather together, wrap oneself up
kə·nō·ws
to gather
אֲבָנִ֑ים

אֲבָנִ֑ים


’ă·ḇā·nîm

stones [together] ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 68
BSB/Thayers
1) stone (large or small) 
1a) common stone (in natural state)
1b) stone, as material
1b1) of tablets
1b2) marble, hewn stones
1c) precious stones, stones of fire
1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon
1e) weight
1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal
1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice
1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines
1i) (simile)
1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness
1i2) strength, firmness, solidity
1i3) commonness
1j) (metaph)
1j1) petrified with terror
1j2) perverse, hard heart
’ă·ḇā·nîm
stones [together] ,
עֵ֣ת

עֵ֣ת


‘êṯ

a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
a time
לַחֲב֔וֹק

לַחֲב֔וֹק


la·ḥă·ḇō·wq

to embrace

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 2263
BSB/Thayers
1) to embrace, clasp 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to embrace
1a2) to fold one's hands in idleness (fig.)
1b) (Piel) to embrace
la·ḥă·ḇō·wq
to embrace
וְעֵ֖ת

וְעֵ֖ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
לִרְחֹ֥ק

לִרְחֹ֥ק


lir·ḥōq

to refrain

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7368
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to be or become far, be or become distant, be removed, go far away
1a) (Qal) to be far, be distant
1b) (Piel) to send far away, extend
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make or exhibit distance, be gone far
1c2) to remove, put far away
2) (Niphal) loose
v inf (as adv)
3) at a distance
lir·ḥōq
to refrain
מֵחַבֵּֽק׃

מֵחַבֵּֽק׃


mê·ḥab·bêq

from embracing ,

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs 2263
BSB/Thayers
1) to embrace, clasp 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to embrace
1a2) to fold one's hands in idleness (fig.)
1b) (Piel) to embrace
mê·ḥab·bêq
from embracing ,
6
a time to search and a time to count as lost, a time to keep and a time to discard,
עֵ֤ת

עֵ֤ת


‘êṯ

a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
a time
לְבַקֵּשׁ֙

לְבַקֵּשׁ֙


lə·ḇaq·qêš

to search

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1245
BSB/Thayers
1) to seek, require, desire, exact, request 
1a) (Piel)
1a1) to seek to find
1a2) to seek to secure
1a3) to seek the face
1a4) to desire, demand
1a5) to require, exact
1a6) to ask, request
1b) (Pual) to be sought
lə·ḇaq·qêš
to search
וְעֵ֣ת

וְעֵ֣ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
לְאַבֵּ֔ד

לְאַבֵּ֔ד


lə·’ab·bêḏ

to count as lost ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6
BSB/Thayers
1) perish, vanish, go astray, be destroyed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) perish, die, be exterminated
1a2) perish, vanish (fig.)
1a3) be lost, strayed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to destroy, kill, cause to perish, to give up (as lost), exterminate
1b2) to blot out, do away with, cause to vanish, (fig.)
1b3) cause to stray, lose
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to destroy, put to death
1c1a) of divine judgment
1c2) object name of kings (fig.)
lə·’ab·bêḏ
to count as lost ,
עֵ֥ת

עֵ֥ת


‘êṯ

a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
a time
לִשְׁמ֖וֹר

לִשְׁמ֖וֹר


liš·mō·wr

to keep

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 8104
BSB/Thayers
1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to keep, have charge of
1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life
1a2a) watch, watchman (participle)
1a3) to watch for, wait for
1a4) to watch, observe
1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)
1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain
1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)
1a8) to keep, preserve, protect
1a9) to keep, reserve
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware
1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain
1b3) to be kept, be guarded
1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed
1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from
liš·mō·wr
to keep
וְעֵ֥ת

וְעֵ֥ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
לְהַשְׁלִֽיךְ׃

לְהַשְׁלִֽיךְ׃


lə·haš·lîḵ

to discard ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7993
BSB/Thayers
1) to throw, cast, hurl, fling 
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to throw, cast, throw away, cast off, shed, cast down
1a2) to cast (lots) (fig)
1b) (Hophal)
1b1) to be thrown, be cast
1b2) to be cast forth or out
1b3) to be cast down
1b4) to be cast (metaph)
lə·haš·lîḵ
to discard ,
7
a time to tear and a time to mend, a time to be silent and a time to speak,
עֵ֤ת

עֵ֤ת


‘êṯ

a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
a time
לִקְר֙וֹעַ֙

לִקְר֙וֹעַ֙


liq·rō·w·a‘

to tear

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7167
BSB/Thayers
1) to tear, tear in pieces 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to tear, rend
1a2) to tear away or out
1a3) to tear, rend asunder
1a3a) to make wide or large (of eyes)
1a3b) to rend open (of heavens)
1a4) to tear, rend (of wild beasts)
1b) (Niphal) to be rent, be split asunder
liq·rō·w·a‘
to tear
וְעֵ֣ת

וְעֵ֣ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
לִתְפּ֔וֹר

לִתְפּ֔וֹר


liṯ·pō·wr

to mend ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 8609
BSB/Thayers
1) to sew together 
1a) (Qal) to sew, sew together
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to sew
1b2) sewing (participle)
liṯ·pō·wr
to mend ,
עֵ֥ת

עֵ֥ת


‘êṯ

a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
a time
לַחֲשׁ֖וֹת

לַחֲשׁ֖וֹת


la·ḥă·šō·wṯ

to be silent

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 2814
BSB/Thayers
1) to be silent, quiet, still, inactive 
1a) (Qal) to be silent, be still
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to be silent, exhibit silence
1b2) to show inactivity, be inactive
1b3) to make silent, make quiet, cause to be still
la·ḥă·šō·wṯ
to be silent
וְעֵ֥ת

וְעֵ֥ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
לְדַבֵּֽר׃

לְדַבֵּֽר׃


lə·ḏab·bêr

to speak ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers
1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 
1a) (Qal) to speak
1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to speak
1c2) to promise
1d) (Pual) to be spoken
1e) (Hithpael) to speak
1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
lə·ḏab·bêr
to speak ,
8
a time to love and a time to hate, a time for war and a time for peace.
עֵ֤ת

עֵ֤ת


‘êṯ

a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
a time
לֶֽאֱהֹב֙

לֶֽאֱהֹב֙


le·’ĕ·hōḇ

to love

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 157
BSB/Thayers
1) to love 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual
1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom
1a3) human love for or to God
1a4) act of being a friend
1a4a) lover (participle)
1a4b) friend (participle)
1a5) God's love toward man
1a5a) to individual men
1a5b) to people Israel
1a5c) to righteousness
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) lovely (participle)
1b2) loveable (participle)
1c) (Piel)
1c1) friends
1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers)
2) to like
le·’ĕ·hōḇ
to love
וְעֵ֣ת

וְעֵ֣ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
לִשְׂנֹ֔א

לִשְׂנֹ֔א


liś·nō

to hate ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 8130
BSB/Thayers
1) to hate, be hateful 
1a) (Qal) to hate
1a1) of man
1a2) of God
1a3) hater, one hating, enemy (participle) (subst)
1b) (Niphal) to be hated
1c) (Piel) hater (participle)
1c1) of persons, nations, God, wisdom
liś·nō
to hate ,
עֵ֥ת

עֵ֥ת


‘êṯ

a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
a time
מִלְחָמָ֖ה

מִלְחָמָ֖ה


mil·ḥā·māh

for war

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
mil·ḥā·māh
for war
וְעֵ֥ת

וְעֵ֥ת


wə·‘êṯ

and a time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
and a time
שָׁלֽוֹם׃ס

שָׁלֽוֹם׃ס


šā·lō·wm

for peace .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7965
BSB/Thayers
1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace 
1a) completeness (in number)
1b) safety, soundness (in body)
1c) welfare, health, prosperity
1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment
1e) peace, friendship
1e1) of human relationships
1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship
1f) peace (from war)
1g) peace (as adjective)
šā·lō·wm
for peace .
9
What does the worker gain from his toil?
מַה־

מַה־


mah-

What

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers
interr pron
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may
mah-
What
הָֽעוֹשֶׂ֔ה

הָֽעוֹשֶׂ֔ה


hā·‘ō·w·śeh

does the worker

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
hā·‘ō·w·śeh
does the worker
בַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר

בַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר


ba·’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Preposition-b | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
ba·’ă·šer
-
יִּתְרוֹן֙

יִּתְרוֹן֙


yiṯ·rō·wn

gain

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3504
BSB/Thayers
1) advantage, profit, excellency
yiṯ·rō·wn
gain
ה֥וּא

ה֥וּא


from his

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

from his
עָמֵֽל׃

עָמֵֽל׃


‘ā·mêl

toil ?

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6001
BSB/Thayers
n m 
1) labourer, sufferer, wretched one
1a) labourer, workman
1b) sufferer
adj v
2) toiling
‘ā·mêl
toil ?
10
I have seen the burden that God has laid upon the sons of men to occupy them.
רָאִ֣יתִי

רָאִ֣יתִי


rā·’î·ṯî

I have seen

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rā·’î·ṯî
I have seen
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָֽעִנְיָ֗ן

הָֽעִנְיָ֗ן


hā·‘in·yān

the burden

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6045
BSB/Thayers
1) occupation, task, job
hā·‘in·yān
the burden
אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אֲשֶׁ֨ר


’ă·šer

that

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
that
אֱלֹהִ֛ים

אֱלֹהִ֛ים


’ĕ·lō·hîm

God

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hîm
God
נָתַ֧ן

נָתַ֧ן


nā·ṯan

has laid

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
nā·ṯan
has laid
לִבְנֵ֥י

לִבְנֵ֥י


liḇ·nê

upon the sons

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
liḇ·nê
upon the sons
הָאָדָ֖ם

הָאָדָ֖ם


hā·’ā·ḏām

of men

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mankind 
1a) man, human being
1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)
1c) Adam, first man
1d) city in Jordan valley
hā·’ā·ḏām
of men
לַעֲנ֥וֹת

לַעֲנ֥וֹת


la·‘ă·nō·wṯ

to occupy

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6031
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) to be occupied, be busied with 
2) to afflict, oppress, humble, be afflicted, be bowed down
2a) (Qal)
2a1) to be put down, become low
2a2) to be depressed, be downcast
2a3) to be afflicted
2a4) to stoop
2b) (Niphal)
2b1) to humble oneself, bow down
2b2) to be afflicted, be humbled
2c) (Piel)
2c1) to humble, mishandle, afflict
2c2) to humble, be humiliated
2c3) to afflict
2d4) to humble, weaken oneself
2d) (Pual)
2d1) to be afflicted
2d2) to be humbled
2e) (Hiphil) to afflict
2f) (Hithpael)
2f1) to humble oneself
2f2) to be afflicted
la·‘ă·nō·wṯ
to occupy
בּֽוֹ׃

בּֽוֹ׃


bōw

them .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
bōw
them .
11
He has made everything beautiful in its time. He has also set eternity in the hearts of men, yet they cannot fathom the work that God has done from beginning to end.
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
עָשָׂ֖ה

עָשָׂ֖ה


‘ā·śāh

He has made

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
He has made
הַכֹּ֥ל

הַכֹּ֥ל


hak·kōl

everything

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
hak·kōl
everything
יָפֶ֣ה

יָפֶ֣ה


yā·p̄eh

beautiful

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 3303
BSB/Thayers
1) fair, beautiful, handsome
yā·p̄eh
beautiful
בְעִתּ֑וֹ

בְעִתּ֑וֹ


ḇə·‘it·tōw

in its time .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
ḇə·‘it·tōw
in its time .
גַּ֤ם

גַּ֤ם


gam

He has also

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam
He has also
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
נָתַ֣ן

נָתַ֣ן


nā·ṯan

set

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
nā·ṯan
set
הָעֹלָם֙

הָעֹלָם֙


hā·‘ō·lām

eternity

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5769
BSB/Thayers
1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world 
1a) ancient time, long time (of past)
1b) (of future)
1b1) for ever, always
1b2) continuous existence, perpetual
1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity
hā·‘ō·lām
eternity
בְּלִבָּ֔ם

בְּלִבָּ֔ם


bə·lib·bām

in the hearts [of men] ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers
1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
bə·lib·bām
in the hearts [of men] ,
מִבְּלִ֞י

מִבְּלִ֞י


mib·bə·lî

yet

Hebrew Preposition-m | Adverb
Strongs 1097
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) wearing out
adv of negation
2) without, no, not
mib·bə·lî
yet
אֲשֶׁ֧ר

אֲשֶׁ֧ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
הָאָדָ֗ם

הָאָדָ֗ם


hā·’ā·ḏām

[they]

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mankind 
1a) man, human being
1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)
1c) Adam, first man
1d) city in Jordan valley
hā·’ā·ḏām
[they]
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
לֹא־

לֹא־


lō-

cannot

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
cannot
יִמְצָ֣א

יִמְצָ֣א


yim·ṣā

fathom

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4672
BSB/Thayers
1) to find, attain to 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to find
1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought)
1a1b) to find (what is lost)
1a1c) to meet, encounter
1a1d) to find (a condition)
1a1e) to learn, devise
1a2) to find out
1a2a) to find out
1a2b) to detect
1a2c) to guess
1a3) to come upon, light upon
1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with
1a3b) to hit
1a3c) to befall
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be found
1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered
1b1b) to appear, be recognised
1b1c) to be discovered, be detected
1b1d) to be gained, be secured
1b2) to be, be found
1b2a) to be found in
1b2b) to be in the possession of
1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be
1b2d) to be left (after war)
1b2e) to be present
1b2f) to prove to be
1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to find, attain
1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come
1c3) to cause to encounter
1c4) to present (offering)
yim·ṣā
fathom
הַֽמַּעֲשֶׂ֛ה

הַֽמַּעֲשֶׂ֛ה


ham·ma·‘ă·śeh

the work

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4639
BSB/Thayers
1) deed, work 
1a) deed, thing done, act
1b) work, labour
1c) business, pursuit
1d) undertaking, enterprise
1e) achievement
1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment)
1g) work, thing made
1h) work (of God)
1i) product
ham·ma·‘ă·śeh
the work
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

that

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
that
הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים

הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים


hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm

God

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm
God
עָשָׂ֥ה

עָשָׂ֥ה


‘ā·śāh

has done

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
has done
מֵרֹ֥אשׁ

מֵרֹ֥אשׁ


mê·rōš

from beginning

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7218
BSB/Thayers
1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 
1a) head (of man, animals)
1b) top, tip (of mountain)
1c) height (of stars)
1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)
1e) head, front, beginning
1f) chief, choicest, best
1g) head, division, company, band
1h) sum
mê·rōš
from beginning
וְעַד־

וְעַד־


wə·‘aḏ-

to

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
to
סֽוֹף׃

סֽוֹף׃


sō·wp̄

end .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5490
BSB/Thayers
1) end, conclusion
sō·wp̄
end .
12
I know that there is nothing better for them than to rejoice and do good while they live,
יָדַ֕עְתִּי

יָדַ֕עְתִּי


yā·ḏa‘·tî

I know

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers
1) to know 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yā·ḏa‘·tî
I know
כִּ֛י

כִּ֛י


that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

that
אֵ֥ין

אֵ֥ין


’ên

there is nothing

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ên
there is nothing
ט֖וֹב

ט֖וֹב


ṭō·wḇ

better

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) good, pleasant, agreeable
1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)
1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)
1c) good, excellent (of its kind)
1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation
1e) good, appropriate, becoming
1f) better (comparative)
1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)
1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)
1i) good, kind, benign
1j) good, right (ethical)
n m
2) a good thing, benefit, welfare
2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
2b) good things (collective)
2c) good, benefit
2d) moral good
n f
3) welfare, benefit, good things
3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
3b) good things (collective)
3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
better
בָּ֑ם

בָּ֑ם


bām

for them

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
bām
for them
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י


than

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

than
אִם־

אִם־


’im-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers
1) if 
1a) conditional clauses
1a1) of possible situations
1a2) of impossible situations
1b) oath contexts
1b1) no, not
1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or
1d) when, whenever
1e) since
1f) interrogative particle
1g) but rather
’im-
. . .
לִשְׂמ֔וֹחַ

לִשְׂמ֔וֹחַ


liś·mō·w·aḥ

to rejoice

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 8055
BSB/Thayers
1) to rejoice, be glad 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to rejoice
1a2) to rejoice (arrogantly), exult (at)
1a3) to rejoice (religiously)
1b) (Piel) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad
liś·mō·w·aḥ
to rejoice
וְלַעֲשׂ֥וֹת

וְלַעֲשׂ֥וֹת


wə·la·‘ă·śō·wṯ

and do

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
wə·la·‘ă·śō·wṯ
and do
ט֖וֹב

ט֖וֹב


ṭō·wḇ

good

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) good, pleasant, agreeable
1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)
1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)
1c) good, excellent (of its kind)
1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation
1e) good, appropriate, becoming
1f) better (comparative)
1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)
1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)
1i) good, kind, benign
1j) good, right (ethical)
n m
2) a good thing, benefit, welfare
2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
2b) good things (collective)
2c) good, benefit
2d) moral good
n f
3) welfare, benefit, good things
3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
3b) good things (collective)
3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
good
בְּחַיָּֽיו׃

בְּחַיָּֽיו׃


bə·ḥay·yāw

while they live ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2416
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) living, alive
1a) green (of vegetation)
1b) flowing, fresh (of water)
1c) lively, active (of man)
1d) reviving (of the springtime)
n m
2) relatives
3) life (abstract emphatic)
3a) life
3b) sustenance, maintenance
n f
4) living thing, animal
4a) animal
4b) life
4c) appetite
4d) revival, renewal
5) community
bə·ḥay·yāw
while they live ,
13
and also that every man should eat and drink and find satisfaction in all his labor—this is the gift of God.
וְגַ֤ם

וְגַ֤ם


wə·ḡam

and also

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 
1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis)
1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative)
1c) even (for stress)
1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax)
1e) also (of correspondence or retribution)
1f) but, yet, though (adversative)
1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case)
2) (TWOT) again, alike
wə·ḡam
and also
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

that every

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
that every
הָאָדָם֙

הָאָדָם֙


hā·’ā·ḏām

man

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mankind 
1a) man, human being
1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)
1c) Adam, first man
1d) city in Jordan valley
hā·’ā·ḏām
man
שֶׁיֹּאכַ֣ל

שֶׁיֹּאכַ֣ל


še·yō·ḵal

should eat

Hebrew Pronoun - relative | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers
1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to eat (human subject)
1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds)
1a3) to devour, consume (of fire)
1a4) to devour, slay (of sword)
1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought)
1a6) to devour (of oppression)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be eaten (by men)
1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire)
1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh)
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to cause to eat, feed with
1c2) to cause to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to feed
1d2) to cause to eat
1e) (Piel)
1e1) consume
še·yō·ḵal
should eat
וְשָׁתָ֔ה

וְשָׁתָ֔ה


wə·šā·ṯāh

and drink

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 8354
BSB/Thayers
1) to drink 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to drink
1a1a) of drinking cup of God's wrath, of slaughter, of wicked deeds (fig)
1a2) to feast
1b) (Niphal) to be drunk
wə·šā·ṯāh
and drink
וְרָאָ֥ה

וְרָאָ֥ה


wə·rā·’āh

and find

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
wə·rā·’āh
and find
ט֖וֹב

ט֖וֹב


ṭō·wḇ

satisfaction

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) good, pleasant, agreeable
1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)
1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)
1c) good, excellent (of its kind)
1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation
1e) good, appropriate, becoming
1f) better (comparative)
1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)
1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)
1i) good, kind, benign
1j) good, right (ethical)
n m
2) a good thing, benefit, welfare
2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
2b) good things (collective)
2c) good, benefit
2d) moral good
n f
3) welfare, benefit, good things
3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
3b) good things (collective)
3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
satisfaction
בְּכָל־

בְּכָל־


bə·ḵāl

in all

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
bə·ḵāl
in all
עֲמָל֑וֹ

עֲמָל֑וֹ


‘ă·mā·lōw

his labor —

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5999
BSB/Thayers
1) toil, trouble, labour 
1a) trouble
1b) trouble, mischief
1c) toil, labour
‘ă·mā·lōw
his labor —
הִֽיא׃

הִֽיא׃


this is

Hebrew Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

this is
מַתַּ֥ת

מַתַּ֥ת


mat·taṯ

the gift

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 4991
BSB/Thayers
1) gift, reward
mat·taṯ
the gift
אֱלֹהִ֖ים

אֱלֹהִ֖ים


’ĕ·lō·hîm

of God .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hîm
of God .
14
I know that everything God does endures forever; nothing can be added to it or taken from it. God does it so that they should fear Him.
יָדַ֗עְתִּי

יָדַ֗עְתִּי


yā·ḏa‘·tî

I know

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers
1) to know 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yā·ḏa‘·tî
I know
כִּ֠י

כִּ֠י


that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

that
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

everything

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
everything
אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אֲשֶׁ֨ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
הָאֱלֹהִים֙

הָאֱלֹהִים֙


hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm

God

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm
God
ה֚וּא

ה֚וּא


. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

. . .
יַעֲשֶׂ֤ה

יַעֲשֶׂ֤ה


ya·‘ă·śeh

does

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
ya·‘ă·śeh
does
יִהְיֶ֣ה

יִהְיֶ֣ה


yih·yeh

endures forever

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
yih·yeh
endures forever
לְעוֹלָ֔ם

לְעוֹלָ֔ם


lə·‘ō·w·lām

. . . ;

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5769
BSB/Thayers
1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world 
1a) ancient time, long time (of past)
1b) (of future)
1b1) for ever, always
1b2) continuous existence, perpetual
1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity
lə·‘ō·w·lām
. . . ;
אֵ֣ין

אֵ֣ין


’ên

nothing

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ên
nothing
לְהוֹסִ֔יף

לְהוֹסִ֔יף


lə·hō·w·sîp̄

can be added

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 3254
BSB/Thayers
1) to add, increase, do again 
1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to join, join oneself to
1b2) to be joined, be added to
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to cause to add, increase
1c2) to do more, do again
lə·hō·w·sîp̄
can be added
עָלָיו֙

עָלָיו֙


‘ā·lāw

to it

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lāw
to it
לִגְרֹ֑עַ

לִגְרֹ֑עַ


liḡ·rō·a‘

or taken

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1639
BSB/Thayers
1) to diminish, restrain, withdraw, abate, keep back, do away, take from, clip 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to diminish
1a2) to restrain
1a3) to withdraw
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be withdrawn
1b2) to be restrained
1c) (Piel) to withdraw, draw up
liḡ·rō·a‘
or taken
וּמִמֶּ֖נּוּ

וּמִמֶּ֖נּוּ


ū·mim·men·nū

from it .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that
ū·mim·men·nū
from it .
אֵ֣ין

אֵ֣ין


’ên

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ên
. . .
וְהָאֱלֹהִ֣ים

וְהָאֱלֹהִ֣ים


wə·hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm

God

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
wə·hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm
God
עָשָׂ֔ה

עָשָׂ֔ה


‘ā·śāh

does [it]

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
does [it]
שֶׁיִּֽרְא֖וּ

שֶׁיִּֽרְא֖וּ


še·yir·’ū

so that they should fear

Hebrew Pronoun - relative | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3372
BSB/Thayers
1) to fear, revere, be afraid 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fear, be afraid
1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed
1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared
1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe
1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe
1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify
2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour
še·yir·’ū
so that they should fear
מִלְּפָנָֽיו׃

מִלְּפָנָֽיו׃


mil·lə·p̄ā·nāw

Him .

Hebrew Preposition-m, Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
mil·lə·p̄ā·nāw
Him .
15
What exists has already been, and what will be has already been, for God will call to account what has passed.
מַה־

מַה־


mah-

What exists

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers
interr pron
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may
mah-
What exists
כְּבָ֣ר

כְּבָ֣ר


kə·ḇār

has already

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3528
BSB/Thayers
1) already, long ago, a great while
kə·ḇār
has already
ה֔וּא

ה֔וּא


. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

. . .
שֶּֽׁהָיָה֙

שֶּֽׁהָיָה֙


še·hā·yāh

been ,

Hebrew Pronoun - relative | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
še·hā·yāh
been ,
וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר

וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר


wa·’ă·šer

and what

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
wa·’ă·šer
and what
לִהְי֖וֹת

לִהְי֖וֹת


lih·yō·wṯ

will be

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
lih·yō·wṯ
will be
כְּבָ֣ר

כְּבָ֣ר


kə·ḇār

has already

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3528
BSB/Thayers
1) already, long ago, a great while
kə·ḇār
has already
הָיָ֑ה

הָיָ֑ה


hā·yāh

been ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yāh
been ,
וְהָאֱלֹהִ֖ים

וְהָאֱלֹהִ֖ים


wə·hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm

for God

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
wə·hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm
for God
יְבַקֵּ֥שׁ

יְבַקֵּ֥שׁ


yə·ḇaq·qêš

will call to account

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1245
BSB/Thayers
1) to seek, require, desire, exact, request 
1a) (Piel)
1a1) to seek to find
1a2) to seek to secure
1a3) to seek the face
1a4) to desire, demand
1a5) to require, exact
1a6) to ask, request
1b) (Pual) to be sought
yə·ḇaq·qêš
will call to account
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
נִרְדָּֽף׃

נִרְדָּֽף׃


nir·dāp̄

what has passed .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon
1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)
1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)
1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be pursued
1b2) one pursued (participle)
1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue
1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away
1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
nir·dāp̄
what has passed .
16
Furthermore, I saw under the sun that in the place of judgment there is wickedness, and in the place of righteousness there is wickedness.
וְע֥וֹד

וְע֥וֹד


wə·‘ō·wḏ

Furthermore ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 5750
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) a going round, continuance
adv
2) still, yet, again, besides
2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence)
2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition)
2c) again
2d) still, moreover, besides
wə·‘ō·wḏ
Furthermore ,
רָאִ֖יתִי

רָאִ֖יתִי


rā·’î·ṯî

I saw

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rā·’î·ṯî
I saw
תַּ֣חַת

תַּ֣חַת


ta·ḥaṯ

under

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 8478
BSB/Thayers
1) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m 
1a) the under part adv accus
1b) beneath prep
1c) under, beneath
1c1) at the foot of (idiom)
1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig)
1c3) of subjection or conquest
1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands
1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun)
1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense)
1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged)
conj
1e) instead of, instead of that
1f) in return for that, because that in compounds
1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion)
1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath
ta·ḥaṯ
under
הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ

הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ


haš·šā·meš

the sun

Hebrew Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 8121
BSB/Thayers
1) sun 
1a) sun
1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction)
1c) sun (as object of illicit worship)
1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases)
1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining)
haš·šā·meš
the sun
מְק֤וֹם

מְק֤וֹם


mə·qō·wm

that in the place

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4725
BSB/Thayers
1) standing place, place 
1a) standing place, station, post, office
1b) place, place of human abode
1c) city, land, region
1d) place, locality, spot
1e) space, room, distance
1f) region, quarter, direction
1g) give place to, instead of
mə·qō·wm
that in the place
הַמִּשְׁפָּט֙

הַמִּשְׁפָּט֙


ham·miš·pāṭ

of judgment

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4941
BSB/Thayers
1) judgment, justice, ordinance 
1a) judgment
1a1) act of deciding a case
1a2) place, court, seat of judgment
1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges)
1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment)
1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment)
1a6) execution (of judgment)
1a7) time (of judgment)
1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man)
1c) ordinance
1d) decision (in law)
1e) right, privilege, due (legal)
1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan
ham·miš·pāṭ
of judgment
שָׁ֣מָּה

שָׁ֣מָּה


šām·māh

there is

Hebrew Adverb | third person feminine singular
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām·māh
there is
הָרֶ֔שַׁע

הָרֶ֔שַׁע


hā·re·ša‘

wickedness ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7562
BSB/Thayers
1) wrong, wickedness, guilt 
1a) wickedness (as violence and crime against civil law)
1b) wickedness (of enemies)
1c) wickedness (in ethical relations)
hā·re·ša‘
wickedness ,
וּמְק֥וֹם

וּמְק֥וֹם


ū·mə·qō·wm

and in the place

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4725
BSB/Thayers
1) standing place, place 
1a) standing place, station, post, office
1b) place, place of human abode
1c) city, land, region
1d) place, locality, spot
1e) space, room, distance
1f) region, quarter, direction
1g) give place to, instead of
ū·mə·qō·wm
and in the place
הַצֶּ֖דֶק

הַצֶּ֖דֶק


haṣ·ṣe·ḏeq

of righteousness

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6664
BSB/Thayers
1) justice, rightness, righteousness 
1a) what is right or just or normal, rightness, justness (of weights and measures)
1b) righteousness (in government)
1b1) of judges, rulers, kings
1b2) of law
1b3) of Davidic king, Messiah
1b4) of Jerusalem as seat of just government
1b5) of God's attribute
1c) righteousness, justice (in case or cause)
1d) rightness (in speech)
1e) righteousness (as ethically right)
1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification (in controversy), deliverance, victory, prosperity
1f1) of God as covenant-keeping in redemption
1f2) in name of Messianic king
1f3) of people enjoying salvation
1f4) of Cyrus
haṣ·ṣe·ḏeq
of righteousness
שָׁ֥מָּה

שָׁ֥מָּה


šām·māh

there is

Hebrew Adverb | third person feminine singular
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām·māh
there is
הָרָֽשַׁע׃

הָרָֽשַׁע׃


hā·rā·ša‘

wickedness .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7562
BSB/Thayers
1) wrong, wickedness, guilt 
1a) wickedness (as violence and crime against civil law)
1b) wickedness (of enemies)
1c) wickedness (in ethical relations)
hā·rā·ša‘
wickedness .
17
I said in my heart, “God will judge the righteous and the wicked, since there is a time for every activity and every deed.”
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים

הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים


hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm

“ God

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm
“ God
יִשְׁפֹּ֖ט

יִשְׁפֹּ֖ט


yiš·pōṭ

will judge

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 8199
BSB/Thayers
1) to judge, govern, vindicate, punish 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man)
1a1a) to rule, govern, judge
1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man)
1a3) to execute judgment
1a3a) discriminating (of man)
1a3b) vindicating
1a3c) condemning and punishing
1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together
1b2) to be judged
1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)
yiš·pōṭ
will judge
הַצַּדִּיק֙

הַצַּדִּיק֙


haṣ·ṣad·dîq

the righteous

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6662
BSB/Thayers
1) just, lawful, righteous 
1a) just, righteous (in government)
1b) just, right (in one's cause)
1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character)
1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God)
1e) right, correct, lawful
haṣ·ṣad·dîq
the righteous
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

and

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
and
הָ֣רָשָׁ֔ע

הָ֣רָשָׁ֔ע


hā·rā·šā‘

the wicked ,

Hebrew Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7563
BSB/Thayers
1) wicked, criminal 
1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst)
1b) wicked (hostile to God)
1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
hā·rā·šā‘
the wicked ,
כִּי־

כִּי־


kî-

since

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
since
עֵ֣ת

עֵ֣ת


‘êṯ

there is a time

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
there is a time
לְכָל־

לְכָל־


lə·ḵāl

for every

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
lə·ḵāl
for every
חֵ֔פֶץ

חֵ֔פֶץ


ḥê·p̄eṣ

activity

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2656
BSB/Thayers
1) delight, pleasure 
1a) delight
1b) desire, longing
1c) the good pleasure
1d) that in which one takes delight
ḥê·p̄eṣ
activity
וְעַ֥ל

וְעַ֥ל


wə·‘al

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
wə·‘al
. . .
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

and every

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
and every
הַֽמַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה

הַֽמַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה


ham·ma·‘ă·śeh

deed

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4639
BSB/Thayers
1) deed, work 
1a) deed, thing done, act
1b) work, labour
1c) business, pursuit
1d) undertaking, enterprise
1e) achievement
1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment)
1g) work, thing made
1h) work (of God)
1i) product
ham·ma·‘ă·śeh
deed
שָֽׁם׃

שָֽׁם׃


šām

. . . . ”

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām
. . . . ”
אֲנִי֙

אֲנִי֙


’ă·nî

I

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·nî
I
אָמַ֤רְתִּֽי

אָמַ֤רְתִּֽי


’ā·mar·tî

said

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
’ā·mar·tî
said
בְּלִבִּ֔י

בְּלִבִּ֔י


bə·lib·bî

in my heart ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers
1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
bə·lib·bî
in my heart ,
18
I said to myself, “As for the sons of men, God tests them so that they may see for themselves that they are but beasts.”
אֲנִי֙

אֲנִי֙


’ă·nî

I

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
’ă·nî
I
אָמַ֤רְתִּֽי

אָמַ֤רְתִּֽי


’ā·mar·tî

said

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
’ā·mar·tî
said
בְּלִבִּ֔י

בְּלִבִּ֔י


bə·lib·bî

to myself ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers
1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding 
1a) inner part, midst
1a1) midst (of things)
1a2) heart (of man)
1a3) soul, heart (of man)
1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory
1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will)
1a6) conscience
1a7) heart (of moral character)
1a8) as seat of appetites
1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
bə·lib·bî
to myself ,
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

“ As for

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
“ As for
דִּבְרַת֙

דִּבְרַת֙


diḇ·raṯ

. . .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 1700
BSB/Thayers
1) cause, manner, reason
diḇ·raṯ
. . .
בְּנֵ֣י

בְּנֵ֣י


bə·nê

the sons

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
the sons
הָאָדָ֔ם

הָאָדָ֔ם


hā·’ā·ḏām

of men ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mankind 
1a) man, human being
1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)
1c) Adam, first man
1d) city in Jordan valley
hā·’ā·ḏām
of men ,
הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים

הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים


hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm

God

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm
God
לְבָרָ֖ם

לְבָרָ֖ם


lə·ḇā·rām

tests them

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 1305
BSB/Thayers
1) to purify, select, polish, choose, purge, cleanse or make bright, test or prove 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to purge, purge out, purify
1a2) to choose, select
1a3) to cleanse, make shining, polish
1a4) to test, prove
1b) (Niphal) to purify oneself
1c) (Piel) to purify
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to purify
1d2) to polish arrows
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to purify oneself
1e2) to show oneself pure, just, kind
lə·ḇā·rām
tests them
וְלִרְא֕וֹת

וְלִרְא֕וֹת


wə·lir·’ō·wṯ

so that they may see

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
wə·lir·’ō·wṯ
so that they may see
שְׁהֶם־

שְׁהֶם־


šə·hem-

for themselves

Hebrew Pronoun - relative | Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1992
BSB/Thayers
1) they, these, the same, who
šə·hem-
for themselves
הֵ֖מָּה

הֵ֖מָּה


hêm·māh

that they

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1992
BSB/Thayers
1) they, these, the same, who
hêm·māh
that they
לָהֶֽם׃

לָהֶֽם׃


lā·hem

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·hem
. . .
בְּהֵמָ֥ה

בְּהֵמָ֥ה


bə·hê·māh

are but beasts . ”

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 929
BSB/Thayers
1) beast, cattle, animal 
1a) beasts (coll of all animals)
1b) cattle, livestock (of domestic animals)
1c) wild beasts
bə·hê·māh
are but beasts . ”
19
For the fates of both men and beasts are the same: As one dies, so dies the other—they all have the same breath. Man has no advantage over the animals, since everything is futile.
כִּי֩

כִּי֩


For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

For
מִקְרֶ֨ה

מִקְרֶ֨ה


miq·reh

the fates

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4745
BSB/Thayers
1) unforeseen meeting or event, accident, happening, chance, fortune 
1a) accident, chance
1b) fortune, fate
miq·reh
the fates
בְֽנֵי־

בְֽנֵי־


ḇə·nê-

vvv

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ḇə·nê-
vvv
הָאָדָ֜ם

הָאָדָ֜ם


hā·’ā·ḏām

of [both] men

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mankind 
1a) man, human being
1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)
1c) Adam, first man
1d) city in Jordan valley
hā·’ā·ḏām
of [both] men
וּמִקְרֶ֣ה

וּמִקְרֶ֣ה


ū·miq·reh

[and]

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4745
BSB/Thayers
1) unforeseen meeting or event, accident, happening, chance, fortune 
1a) accident, chance
1b) fortune, fate
ū·miq·reh
[and]
הַבְּהֵמָ֗ה

הַבְּהֵמָ֗ה


hab·bə·hê·māh

beasts

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 929
BSB/Thayers
1) beast, cattle, animal 
1a) beasts (coll of all animals)
1b) cattle, livestock (of domestic animals)
1c) wild beasts
hab·bə·hê·māh
beasts
וּמִקְרֶ֤ה

וּמִקְרֶ֤ה


ū·miq·reh

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4745
BSB/Thayers
1) unforeseen meeting or event, accident, happening, chance, fortune 
1a) accident, chance
1b) fortune, fate
ū·miq·reh
. . .
אֶחָד֙

אֶחָד֙


’e·ḥāḏ

are the same

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
’e·ḥāḏ
are the same
לָהֶ֔ם

לָהֶ֔ם


lā·hem

:

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·hem
:
זֶה֙

זֶה֙


zeh

As one

Hebrew Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
zeh
As one
כְּמ֥וֹת

כְּמ֥וֹת


kə·mō·wṯ

dies ,

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4194
BSB/Thayers
1) death, dying, Death (personified), realm of the dead 
1a) death
1b) death by violence (as a penalty)
1c) state of death, place of death
kə·mō·wṯ
dies ,
כֵּ֣ן

כֵּ֣ן


kên

so

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kên
so
מ֣וֹת

מ֣וֹת


mō·wṯ

dies

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4194
BSB/Thayers
1) death, dying, Death (personified), realm of the dead 
1a) death
1b) death by violence (as a penalty)
1c) state of death, place of death
mō·wṯ
dies
זֶ֔ה

זֶ֔ה


zeh

the other —

Hebrew Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
zeh
the other —
לַכֹּ֑ל

לַכֹּ֑ל


lak·kōl

they all

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
lak·kōl
they all
אֶחָ֖ד

אֶחָ֖ד


’e·ḥāḏ

have the same

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
’e·ḥāḏ
have the same
וְר֥וּחַ

וְר֥וּחַ


wə·rū·aḥ

breath .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 7307
BSB/Thayers
1) wind, breath, mind, spirit 
1a) breath
1b) wind
1b1) of heaven
1b2) quarter (of wind), side
1b3) breath of air
1b4) air, gas
1b5) vain, empty thing
1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)
1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour
1c2) courage
1c3) temper, anger
1c4) impatience, patience
1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)
1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse
1c7) prophetic spirit
1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)
1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being
1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)
1e1) desire
1e2) sorrow, trouble
1f) spirit
1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts
1f2) rarely of the will
1f3) as seat especially of moral character
1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son
1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy
1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning
1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power
1g4) as endowing men with various gifts
1g5) as energy of life
1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory
1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force
wə·rū·aḥ
breath .
הָאָדָ֤ם

הָאָדָ֤ם


hā·’ā·ḏām

Man

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mankind 
1a) man, human being
1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)
1c) Adam, first man
1d) city in Jordan valley
hā·’ā·ḏām
Man
אָ֔יִן

אָ֔יִן


’ā·yin

has no

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ā·yin
has no
וּמוֹתַ֨ר

וּמוֹתַ֨ר


ū·mō·w·ṯar

advantage

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4195
BSB/Thayers
1) pre-eminence, abundance, profit, superiority 
1a) abundance, plenty
1b) pre-eminence, superiority
ū·mō·w·ṯar
advantage
מִן־

מִן־


min-

over

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that
min-
over
הַבְּהֵמָה֙

הַבְּהֵמָה֙


hab·bə·hê·māh

the animals ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 929
BSB/Thayers
1) beast, cattle, animal 
1a) beasts (coll of all animals)
1b) cattle, livestock (of domestic animals)
1c) wild beasts
hab·bə·hê·māh
the animals ,
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י


since

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

since
הַכֹּ֖ל

הַכֹּ֖ל


hak·kōl

everything

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
hak·kōl
everything
הָֽבֶל׃

הָֽבֶל׃


hā·ḇel

is futile .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1892
BSB/Thayers
n m 
1) vapour, breath
1a) breath, vapour
1b) vanity (fig.)
adv
2) vainly
hā·ḇel
is futile .
20
All go to one place; all come from dust, and all return to dust.
הַכֹּ֥ל

הַכֹּ֥ל


hak·kōl

All

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
hak·kōl
All
הוֹלֵ֖ךְ

הוֹלֵ֖ךְ


hō·w·lêḵ

go

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hō·w·lêḵ
go
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
אֶחָ֑ד

אֶחָ֑ד


’e·ḥāḏ

one

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 
1a) one (number)
1b) each, every
1c) a certain
1d) an (indefinite article)
1e) only, once, once for all
1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one
1g) first
1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
’e·ḥāḏ
one
מָק֣וֹם

מָק֣וֹם


mā·qō·wm

place ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4725
BSB/Thayers
1) standing place, place 
1a) standing place, station, post, office
1b) place, place of human abode
1c) city, land, region
1d) place, locality, spot
1e) space, room, distance
1f) region, quarter, direction
1g) give place to, instead of
mā·qō·wm
place ;
הַכֹּל֙

הַכֹּל֙


hak·kōl

all

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
hak·kōl
all
הָיָ֣ה

הָיָ֣ה


hā·yāh

come

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yāh
come
מִן־

מִן־


min-

from

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that
min-
from
הֶֽעָפָ֔ר

הֶֽעָפָ֔ר


he·‘ā·p̄ār

dust ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6083
BSB/Thayers
1) dry earth, dust, powder, ashes, earth, ground, mortar, rubbish 
1a) dry or loose earth
1b) debris
1c) mortar
1d) ore
he·‘ā·p̄ār
dust ,
וְהַכֹּ֖ל

וְהַכֹּ֖ל


wə·hak·kōl

and all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·hak·kōl
and all
שָׁ֥ב

שָׁ֥ב


šāḇ

return

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back
šāḇ
return
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הֶעָפָֽר׃

הֶעָפָֽר׃


he·‘ā·p̄ār

dust .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6083
BSB/Thayers
1) dry earth, dust, powder, ashes, earth, ground, mortar, rubbish 
1a) dry or loose earth
1b) debris
1c) mortar
1d) ore
he·‘ā·p̄ār
dust .
21
Who knows if the spirit of man rises upward and the spirit of the animal descends into the earth?
מִ֣י

מִ֣י


Who

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4310
BSB/Thayers
1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever

Who
יוֹדֵ֗עַ

יוֹדֵ֗עַ


yō·w·ḏê·a‘

knows

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers
1) to know 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yō·w·ḏê·a‘
knows
ר֚וּחַ

ר֚וּחַ


rū·aḥ

if the spirit

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 7307
BSB/Thayers
1) wind, breath, mind, spirit 
1a) breath
1b) wind
1b1) of heaven
1b2) quarter (of wind), side
1b3) breath of air
1b4) air, gas
1b5) vain, empty thing
1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)
1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour
1c2) courage
1c3) temper, anger
1c4) impatience, patience
1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)
1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse
1c7) prophetic spirit
1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)
1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being
1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)
1e1) desire
1e2) sorrow, trouble
1f) spirit
1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts
1f2) rarely of the will
1f3) as seat especially of moral character
1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son
1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy
1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning
1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power
1g4) as endowing men with various gifts
1g5) as energy of life
1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory
1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force
rū·aḥ
if the spirit
בְּנֵ֣י

בְּנֵ֣י


bə·nê

of man

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
of man
הָאָדָ֔ם

הָאָדָ֔ם


hā·’ā·ḏām

. . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mankind 
1a) man, human being
1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)
1c) Adam, first man
1d) city in Jordan valley
hā·’ā·ḏām
. . .
הָעֹלָ֥ה

הָעֹלָ֥ה


hā·‘ō·lāh

rises

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
hā·‘ō·lāh
rises
הִ֖יא

הִ֖יא


. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

. . .
לְמָ֑עְלָה

לְמָ֑עְלָה


lə·mā·‘ə·lāh

upward

Hebrew Preposition-l | Adverb | third person feminine singular
Strongs 4605
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) higher part, upper part
adv
1a) above
prep
1b) on the top of, above, on higher ground than
with locative
1c) upwards, higher, above
lə·mā·‘ə·lāh
upward
וְר֙וּחַ֙

וְר֙וּחַ֙


wə·rū·aḥ

and the spirit

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 7307
BSB/Thayers
1) wind, breath, mind, spirit 
1a) breath
1b) wind
1b1) of heaven
1b2) quarter (of wind), side
1b3) breath of air
1b4) air, gas
1b5) vain, empty thing
1c) spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)
1c1) spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour
1c2) courage
1c3) temper, anger
1c4) impatience, patience
1c5) spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)
1c6) disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse
1c7) prophetic spirit
1d) spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)
1d1) as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being
1e) spirit (as seat of emotion)
1e1) desire
1e2) sorrow, trouble
1f) spirit
1f1) as seat or organ of mental acts
1f2) rarely of the will
1f3) as seat especially of moral character
1g) Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son
1g1) as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy
1g2) as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning
1g3) imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power
1g4) as endowing men with various gifts
1g5) as energy of life
1g6) as manifest in the Shekinah glory
1g7) never referred to as a depersonalised force
wə·rū·aḥ
and the spirit
הַבְּהֵמָ֔ה

הַבְּהֵמָ֔ה


hab·bə·hê·māh

of the animal

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 929
BSB/Thayers
1) beast, cattle, animal 
1a) beasts (coll of all animals)
1b) cattle, livestock (of domestic animals)
1c) wild beasts
hab·bə·hê·māh
of the animal
הַיֹּרֶ֥דֶת

הַיֹּרֶ֥דֶת


hay·yō·re·ḏeṯ

descends

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers
1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down
hay·yō·re·ḏeṯ
descends
הִ֖יא

הִ֖יא


. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

. . .
לְמַ֥טָּה

לְמַ֥טָּה


lə·maṭ·ṭāh

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Adverb
Strongs 4295
BSB/Thayers
1) downwards, below 
1a) downwards
1b) under (of age)
1c) beneath
lə·maṭ·ṭāh
. . .
לָאָֽרֶץ׃

לָאָֽרֶץ׃


lā·’ā·reṣ

into the earth ?

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
lā·’ā·reṣ
into the earth ?
22
I have seen that there is nothing better for a man than to enjoy his work, because that is his lot. For who can bring him to see what will come after him?
וְרָאִ֗יתִי

וְרָאִ֗יתִי


wə·rā·’î·ṯî

I have seen

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
wə·rā·’î·ṯî
I have seen
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י


that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

that
אֵ֥ין

אֵ֥ין


’ên

there is nothing

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers
1) nothing, not, nought n 
1a) nothing, nought neg
1b) not
1c) to have not (of possession) adv
1d) without w/prep
1e) for lack of
’ên
there is nothing
טוֹב֙

טוֹב֙


ṭō·wḇ

better

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) good, pleasant, agreeable
1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses)
1b) pleasant (to the higher nature)
1c) good, excellent (of its kind)
1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation
1e) good, appropriate, becoming
1f) better (comparative)
1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature)
1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature)
1i) good, kind, benign
1j) good, right (ethical)
n m
2) a good thing, benefit, welfare
2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
2b) good things (collective)
2c) good, benefit
2d) moral good
n f
3) welfare, benefit, good things
3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness
3b) good things (collective)
3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
better
הָאָדָם֙

הָאָדָם֙


hā·’ā·ḏām

for a man

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mankind 
1a) man, human being
1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT)
1c) Adam, first man
1d) city in Jordan valley
hā·’ā·ḏām
for a man
מֵאֲשֶׁ֨ר

מֵאֲשֶׁ֨ר


mê·’ă·šer

than

Hebrew Preposition-m | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
mê·’ă·šer
than
יִשְׂמַ֤ח

יִשְׂמַ֤ח


yiś·maḥ

to enjoy

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 8055
BSB/Thayers
1) to rejoice, be glad 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to rejoice
1a2) to rejoice (arrogantly), exult (at)
1a3) to rejoice (religiously)
1b) (Piel) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad
yiś·maḥ
to enjoy
בְּֽמַעֲשָׂ֔יו

בְּֽמַעֲשָׂ֔יו


bə·ma·‘ă·śāw

his work ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4639
BSB/Thayers
1) deed, work 
1a) deed, thing done, act
1b) work, labour
1c) business, pursuit
1d) undertaking, enterprise
1e) achievement
1f) deeds, works (of deliverance and judgment)
1g) work, thing made
1h) work (of God)
1i) product
bə·ma·‘ă·śāw
his work ,
כִּי־

כִּי־


kî-

because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
because
ה֖וּא

ה֖וּא


that

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

that
חֶלְק֑וֹ

חֶלְק֑וֹ


ḥel·qōw

is his lot .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2506
BSB/Thayers
1) portion, share, part, territory 
1a) portion, share
1b) portion, tract, parcel (of land)
1c) one's portion, one's possession
1d) (chosen) portion
1e) portion, award (from God)
2) smoothness, seductiveness, flattery
ḥel·qōw
is his lot .
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י


For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

For
מִ֤י

מִ֤י


who

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4310
BSB/Thayers
1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever

who
יְבִיאֶ֙נּוּ֙

יְבִיאֶ֙נּוּ֙


yə·ḇî·’en·nū

can bring him

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
yə·ḇî·’en·nū
can bring him
לִרְא֔וֹת

לִרְא֔וֹת


lir·’ō·wṯ

to see

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
lir·’ō·wṯ
to see
בְּמֶ֖ה

בְּמֶ֖ה


bə·meh

what

Hebrew Preposition-b | Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers
interr pron
1) what, how, of what kind
1a) (interrogative)
1a1) what?
1a2) of what kind
1a3) what? (rhetorical)
1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what
1b) (adverb)
1b1) how, how now
1b2) why
1b3) how! (exclamation)
1c) (with prep)
1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means?
1c2) because of what?
1c3) the like of what?
1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often?
1c3b) for how long?
1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose?
1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore?
indef pron
2) anything, aught, what may
bə·meh
what
שֶׁיִּהְיֶ֥ה

שֶׁיִּהְיֶ֥ה


še·yih·yeh

will come

Hebrew Pronoun - relative | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
še·yih·yeh
will come
אַחֲרָֽיו׃

אַחֲרָֽיו׃


’a·ḥă·rāw

after him ?

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rāw
after him ?