Berean Interlinear

Hosea

Chapter 10

1
Israel was a luxuriant vine, yielding fruit for himself. The more his fruit increased, the more he increased the altars. The better his land produced, the better he made the sacred pillars.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

yiś·rā·’êl

Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
בּוֹקֵק֙

בּוֹקֵק֙

bō·w·qêq

was a luxuriant

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 1238
BSB/Thayers 1) to empty <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to empty, lay waste <BR> 1a2) to make void (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be emptied <BR> 1c) (Polel) to empty out, devastate
bō·w·qêq
was a luxuriant
גֶּ֤פֶן

גֶּ֤פֶן

ge·p̄en

vine ,

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 1612
BSB/Thayers 1) vine, vine tree <BR> 1a) of Israel (fig.) <BR> 1b) of stars fading at Jehovah's judgment (metaph.) <BR> 1c) of prosperity
ge·p̄en
vine ,
יְשַׁוֶּה־

יְשַׁוֶּה־

yə·šaw·weh-

yielding

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7737
BSB/Thayers 1) to agree with, be or become like, level, resemble <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be like <BR> 1a2) equivalent (participle) <BR> 1a3) to set, place <BR> 1a4) setting (participle) <BR> 1b) (Piel) to level, smooth, still <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to make like <BR> 1d) (Nithpael) to be alike <BR> 2) (Piel) to set, place
yə·šaw·weh-
yielding
פְּרִ֖י

פְּרִ֖י

pə·rî

fruit

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6529
BSB/Thayers 1) fruit <BR> 1a) fruit, produce (of the ground) <BR> 1b) fruit, offspring, children, progeny (of the womb) <BR> 1c) fruit (of actions) (fig.)
pə·rî
fruit
לּ֑וֹ

לּ֑וֹ

lōw

for himself .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lōw
for himself .
לְפִרְי֗וֹ

לְפִרְי֗וֹ

lə·p̄ir·yōw

The more his fruit

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6529
BSB/Thayers 1) fruit <BR> 1a) fruit, produce (of the ground) <BR> 1b) fruit, offspring, children, progeny (of the womb) <BR> 1c) fruit (of actions) (fig.)
lə·p̄ir·yōw
The more his fruit
כְּרֹ֣ב

כְּרֹ֣ב

kə·rōḇ

increased ,

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7230
BSB/Thayers 1) multitude, abundance, greatness<BR> 1a) multitude <BR> 1a1) abundance, abundantly <BR> 1a2) numerous <BR> 1b) greatness
kə·rōḇ
increased ,
הִרְבָּה֙

הִרְבָּה֙

hir·bāh

the more he increased

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7235
BSB/Thayers 1) be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things) <BR> 1a2) to be or grow great <BR> 1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to make much, make many, have many <BR> 1c1a) to multiply, increase <BR> 1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly <BR> 1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly <BR> 1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much <BR> 2) (Qal) to shoot
hir·bāh
the more he increased
לַֽמִּזְבְּח֔וֹת

לַֽמִּזְבְּח֔וֹת

lam·miz·bə·ḥō·wṯ

the altars .

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 4196
BSB/Thayers 1) altar
lam·miz·bə·ḥō·wṯ
the altars .
כְּט֣וֹב

כְּט֣וֹב

kə·ṭō·wḇ

The better

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
kə·ṭō·wḇ
The better
לְאַרְצ֔וֹ

לְאַרְצ֔וֹ

lə·’ar·ṣōw

his land produced ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth<BR> 1a) earth <BR> 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) <BR> 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) <BR> 1a3) earth (inhabitants) <BR> 1b) land <BR> 1b1) country, territory <BR> 1b2) district, region <BR> 1b3) tribal territory <BR> 1b4) piece of ground <BR> 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel <BR> 1b6) inhabitants of land <BR> 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world <BR> 1b8) city (-state) <BR> 1c) ground, surface of the earth <BR> 1c1) ground <BR> 1c2) soil <BR> 1d) (in phrases) <BR> 1d1) people of the land <BR> 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) <BR> 1d3) level or plain country <BR> 1d4) land of the living <BR> 1d5) end(s) of the earth <BR> 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) <BR> 1e1) lands, countries <BR> 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
lə·’ar·ṣōw
his land produced ,
הֵיטִ֖יבוּ

הֵיטִ֖יבוּ

hê·ṭî·ḇū

the better he made

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 3190
BSB/Thayers 1) to be good, be pleasing, be well, be glad <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be glad, be joyful <BR> 1a2) to be well placed <BR> 1a3) to be well for, be well with, go well with <BR> 1a4) to be pleasing, be pleasing to <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to make glad, rejoice <BR> 1b2) to do good to, deal well with <BR> 1b3) to do well, do thoroughly <BR> 1b4) to make a thing good or right or beautiful <BR> 1b5) to do well, do right
hê·ṭî·ḇū
the better he made
מַצֵּבֽוֹת׃

מַצֵּבֽוֹת׃

maṣ·ṣê·ḇō·wṯ

the sacred pillars .

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 4676
BSB/Thayers 1) pillar, mastaba, stump <BR> 1a) pillar <BR> 1a1) as monument, personal memorial <BR> 1a2) with an altar <BR> 1b)(Hoph) stock, stump (of tree)
maṣ·ṣê·ḇō·wṯ
the sacred pillars .
2
Their hearts are devious; now they must bear their guilt. The LORD will break down their altars and demolish their sacred pillars.
לִבָּ֖ם

לִבָּ֖ם

lib·bām

Their hearts

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding <BR> 1a) inner part, midst <BR> 1a1) midst (of things) <BR> 1a2) heart (of man) <BR> 1a3) soul, heart (of man) <BR> 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory <BR> 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) <BR> 1a6) conscience <BR> 1a7) heart (of moral character) <BR> 1a8) as seat of appetites <BR> 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
lib·bām
Their hearts
חָלַ֥ק

חָלַ֥ק

ḥā·laq

are devious ;

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2505
BSB/Thayers 1) to divide, share, plunder, allot, apportion, assign <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to divide, apportion <BR> 1a2) to assign, distribute <BR> 1a3) to assign, impart <BR> 1a4) to share <BR> 1a5) to divide up, plunder <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to divide oneself <BR> 1b2) to be divided <BR> 1b3) to assign, distribute <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to divide, apportion <BR> 1c2) to assign, distribute <BR> 1c3) to scatter <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be divided <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to receive a portion or part <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to divide among themselves <BR> 2) to be smooth, slippery, deceitful <BR> 2a) (Qal) to be smooth, slippery <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) <BR> 2b1) to be smooth <BR> 2b2) to flatter
ḥā·laq
are devious ;
עַתָּ֣ה

עַתָּ֣ה

‘at·tāh

now

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 6258
BSB/Thayers 1) now <BR> 1a) now <BR> 1b) in phrases
‘at·tāh
now
יֶאְשָׁ֑מוּ

יֶאְשָׁ֑מוּ

ye’·šā·mū

they must bear their guilt .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 816
BSB/Thayers 1) to offend, be guilty, trespass <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do wrong, offend, trespass, commit an offense, do injury <BR> 1a2) to be or become guilty <BR> 1a3) to be held guilty <BR> 1a4) to be incriminated <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to suffer punishment <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to declare guilty <BR> 2) (TWOT) to be desolate, acknowledge offense
ye’·šā·mū
they must bear their guilt .
ה֚וּא

ה֚וּא

hū

The LORD

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū
The LORD
יַעֲרֹ֣ף

יַעֲרֹ֣ף

ya·‘ă·rōp̄

will break down

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6202
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to break the neck (of an animal)
ya·‘ă·rōp̄
will break down
מִזְבְּחוֹתָ֔ם

מִזְבְּחוֹתָ֔ם

miz·bə·ḥō·w·ṯām

their altars

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 4196
BSB/Thayers 1) altar
miz·bə·ḥō·w·ṯām
their altars
יְשֹׁדֵ֖ד

יְשֹׁדֵ֖ד

yə·šō·ḏêḏ

and demolish

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7703
BSB/Thayers 1) to deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin, destroy, spoil <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to violently destroy, devastate, despoil, assail <BR> 1a2) devastator, despoiler (participle) (subst) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be utterly ruined <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to assault <BR> 1c2) to devastate <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be devastated <BR> 1e) (Poel) to violently destroy <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be devastated
yə·šō·ḏêḏ
and demolish
מַצֵּבוֹתָֽם׃

מַצֵּבוֹתָֽם׃

maṣ·ṣê·ḇō·w·ṯām

their sacred pillars .

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 4676
BSB/Thayers 1) pillar, mastaba, stump <BR> 1a) pillar <BR> 1a1) as monument, personal memorial <BR> 1a2) with an altar <BR> 1b)(Hoph) stock, stump (of tree)
maṣ·ṣê·ḇō·w·ṯām
their sacred pillars .
3
Surely now they will say, “We have no king, for we do not revere the LORD. What can a king do for us?”
כִּ֤י

כִּ֤י

kî

Surely

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
Surely
עַתָּה֙

עַתָּה֙

‘at·tāh

now

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 6258
BSB/Thayers 1) now <BR> 1a) now <BR> 1b) in phrases
‘at·tāh
now
יֹֽאמְר֔וּ

יֹֽאמְר֔וּ

yō·mə·rū

they will say ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
yō·mə·rū
they will say ,
לָ֑נוּ

לָ֑נוּ

lā·nū

“ We have

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lā·nū
“ We have
אֵ֥ין

אֵ֥ין

’ên

no

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
’ên
no
מֶ֖לֶךְ

מֶ֖לֶךְ

me·leḵ

king ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
me·leḵ
king ,
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י

kî

for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
for
לֹ֤א

לֹ֤א

lō

we do not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
we do not
יָרֵ֙אנוּ֙

יָרֵ֙אנוּ֙

yā·rê·nū

revere

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural
Strongs 3372
BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to fear, be afraid <BR> 1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed <BR> 1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared <BR> 1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe <BR> 1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe <BR> 1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify <BR> 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour
yā·rê·nū
revere
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
יְהֹוָ֔ה

יְהֹוָ֔ה

ha·šēm

the LORD .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
ha·šēm
the LORD .
מַה־

מַה־

mah-

What

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4100
BSB/Thayers interr pron<BR> 1) what, how, of what kind <BR> 1a) (interrogative) <BR> 1a1) what? <BR> 1a2) of what kind <BR> 1a3) what? (rhetorical) <BR> 1a4) whatsoever, whatever, what <BR> 1b) (adverb) <BR> 1b1) how, how now <BR> 1b2) why <BR> 1b3) how! (exclamation) <BR> 1c) (with prep) <BR> 1c1) wherein?, whereby?, wherewith?, by what means? <BR> 1c2) because of what? <BR> 1c3) the like of what? <BR> 1c3a) how much?, how many?, how often? <BR> 1c3b) for how long? <BR> 1c4) for what reason?, why?, to what purpose? <BR> 1c5) until when?, how long?, upon what?, wherefore? <BR> indef pron <BR> 2) anything, aught, what may
mah-
What
וְהַמֶּ֖לֶךְ

וְהַמֶּ֖לֶךְ

wə·ham·me·leḵ

can a king

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
wə·ham·me·leḵ
can a king
יַּֽעֲשֶׂה־

יַּֽעֲשֶׂה־

ya·‘ă·śeh-

do

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
ya·‘ă·śeh-
do
לָּֽנוּ׃

לָּֽנוּ׃

lā·nū

for us ? ”

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lā·nū
for us ? ”
4
They speak mere words; with false oaths they make covenants. So judgment springs up like poisonous weeds in the furrows of a field.
דִּבְּר֣וּ

דִּבְּר֣וּ

dib·bə·rū

They speak

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing <BR> 1a) (Qal) to speak <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to speak <BR> 1c2) to promise <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be spoken <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to speak <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
dib·bə·rū
They speak
דְבָרִ֔ים

דְבָרִ֔ים

ḏə·ḇā·rîm

mere words ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing <BR> 1a) speech <BR> 1b) saying, utterance <BR> 1c) word, words <BR> 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
ḏə·ḇā·rîm
mere words ;
שָׁ֖וְא

שָׁ֖וְא

šāw

with false

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7723
BSB/Thayers 1) emptiness, vanity, falsehood <BR> 1a) emptiness, nothingness, vanity <BR> 1b) emptiness of speech, lying <BR> 1c) worthlessness (of conduct)
šāw
with false
אָל֥וֹת

אָל֥וֹת

’ā·lō·wṯ

oaths

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 422
BSB/Thayers 1) to swear, curse <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to swear, take an oath (before God) <BR> 1a2) to curse <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to put under oath, adjure<BR> 1b2) to put under a curse
’ā·lō·wṯ
oaths
כָּרֹ֣ת

כָּרֹ֣ת

kā·rōṯ

they make

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 3772
BSB/Thayers 1) to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cut off <BR> 1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead <BR> 1a2) to cut down <BR> 1a3) to hew <BR> 1a4) to cut or make a covenant <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be cut off <BR> 1b2) to be cut down <BR> 1b3) to be chewed <BR> 1b4) to be cut off, fail <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to be cut off <BR> 1c2) to be cut down <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cut off <BR> 1d2) to cut off, destroy <BR> 1d3) to cut down, destroy <BR> 1d4) to take away <BR> 1d5) to permit to perish <BR> 1e) (Hophal) cut off
kā·rōṯ
they make
בְּרִ֑ית

בְּרִ֑ית

bə·rîṯ

covenants .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1285
BSB/Thayers 1) covenant, alliance, pledge <BR> 1a) between men <BR> 1a1) treaty, alliance, league (man to man) <BR> 1a2) constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects) <BR> 1a3) agreement, pledge (man to man) <BR> 1a4) alliance (of friendship) <BR> 1a5) alliance (of marriage) <BR> 1b) between God and man <BR> 1b1) alliance (of friendship) <BR> 1b2) covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges) <BR> 2) (phrases) <BR> 2a) covenant making <BR> 2b) covenant keeping <BR> 2c) covenant violation
bə·rîṯ
covenants .
מִשְׁפָּ֔ט

מִשְׁפָּ֔ט

miš·pāṭ

So judgment

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4941
BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance <BR> 1a) judgment <BR> 1a1) act of deciding a case <BR> 1a2) place, court, seat of judgment <BR> 1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges) <BR> 1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment) <BR> 1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment) <BR> 1a6) execution (of judgment) <BR> 1a7) time (of judgment) <BR> 1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man) <BR> 1c) ordinance <BR> 1d) decision (in law) <BR> 1e) right, privilege, due (legal) <BR> 1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan
miš·pāṭ
So judgment
וּפָרַ֤ח

וּפָרַ֤ח

ū·p̄ā·raḥ

springs up

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6524
BSB/Thayers 1) to bud, sprout, shoot, bloom <BR> 1a) (Qal) to bud, sprout, send out shoots, blossom <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to bud or sprout <BR> 1b2) to show buds or sprouts <BR> 2) (Qal) to break out (of leprosy) <BR> 3) (Qal) to fly
ū·p̄ā·raḥ
springs up
כָּרֹאשׁ֙

כָּרֹאשׁ֙

kā·rōš

like poisonous weeds

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7219
BSB/Thayers 1) gall, venom, bitter, poisonous
kā·rōš
like poisonous weeds
עַ֖ל

עַ֖ל

‘al

in

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al
in
תַּלְמֵ֥י

תַּלְמֵ֥י

tal·mê

the furrows

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 8525
BSB/Thayers 1) furrow
tal·mê
the furrows
שָׂדָֽי׃

שָׂדָֽי׃

śā·ḏāy

of a field .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers 1) field, land <BR> 1a) cultivated field<BR> 1b) of home of wild beasts <BR> 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) <BR> 1d) land (opposed to sea)
śā·ḏāy
of a field .
5
The people of Samaria will fear for the calf of Beth-aven. Indeed, its people will mourn over it with its idolatrous priests—those who rejoiced in its glory—for it has been taken from them into exile.
שְׁכַ֣ן

שְׁכַ֣ן

šə·ḵan

The people

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7934
BSB/Thayers 1) inhabitant, neighbour <BR> 1a) inhabitant <BR> 1b) neighbour
šə·ḵan
The people
שֹֽׁמְר֑וֹן

שֹֽׁמְר֑וֹן

šō·mə·rō·wn

of Samaria

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 8111
BSB/Thayers Samaria = |watch mountain|<BR> 1) the region of northern Palestine associated with the northern kingdom of the 10 tribes of Israel which split from the kingdom after the death of Solomon during the reign of his son Rehoboam and were ruled by Jeroboam <BR> 2) the capital city of the northern kingdom of Israel located 30 miles (50 km) north of Jerusalem and 6 miles (10 km) northwest of Shechem
šō·mə·rō·wn
of Samaria
יָג֖וּרוּ

יָג֖וּרוּ

yā·ḡū·rū

will fear

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1481
BSB/Thayers 1) to sojourn, abide, dwell in, dwell with, remain, inhabit, be a stranger, be continuing, surely <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sojourn, dwell for a time <BR> 1a2) to abide, stay, temporarily dwell <BR> 1b) (Hithpolel) <BR> 1b1) to seek hospitality with <BR> 1b2) to assemble oneself <BR> 2) to stir up trouble, strife, quarrel, gather together <BR> 2a) (Qal) <BR> 2a1) to stir up strife <BR> 2a2) to quarrel <BR> 2b) (Hithpolel) to excite oneself <BR> 3) to dread, fear, stand in awe, be afraid <BR> 3a) (Qal) <BR> 3a1) to fear, be afraid <BR> 3a2) to be in awe, stand in awe
yā·ḡū·rū
will fear
לְעֶגְלוֹת֙

לְעֶגְלוֹת֙

lə·‘eḡ·lō·wṯ

for the calf

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 5697
BSB/Thayers 1) heifer
lə·‘eḡ·lō·wṯ
for the calf
בֵּ֣ית

בֵּ֣ית

bêṯ

of

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 1007
BSB/Thayers Beth-aven = |house of vanity|<BR> 1) a city east of Bethel, site unknown
bêṯ
of
אָ֔וֶן

אָ֔וֶן

’ā·wen

Beth-aven .

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1007
BSB/Thayers Beth-aven = |house of vanity|<BR> 1) a city east of Bethel, site unknown
’ā·wen
Beth-aven .
כִּי־

כִּי־

kî-

Indeed ,

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
Indeed ,
עַמּ֗וֹ

עַמּ֗וֹ

‘am·mōw

its people

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am·mōw
its people
אָבַ֨ל

אָבַ֨ל

’ā·ḇal

will mourn

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 56
BSB/Thayers 1) to mourn, lament <BR> 1a) (Qal) to mourn, lament <BR> 1a1) of humans <BR> 1a2) of inanimate objects (fig.) <BR> 1a2a) of gates <BR> 1a2b) of land <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to mourn, cause to mourn (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to mourn <BR> 1c2) play the mourner
’ā·ḇal
will mourn
עָלָ֜יו

עָלָ֜יו

‘ā·lāw

-

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lāw
-
וּכְמָרָיו֙

וּכְמָרָיו֙

ū·ḵə·mā·rāw

with its idolatrous priests

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3649
BSB/Thayers 1) priest, idolatrous priest
ū·ḵə·mā·rāw
with its idolatrous priests
עָלָ֣יו

עָלָ֣יו

‘ā·lāw

—

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lāw
—
יָגִ֔ילוּ

יָגִ֔ילוּ

yā·ḡî·lū

those who rejoiced

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1523
BSB/Thayers 1) to rejoice, exult, be glad <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to rejoice<BR> 1a2) to tremble (from fear)
yā·ḡî·lū
those who rejoiced
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

in

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
in
כְּבוֹד֖וֹ

כְּבוֹד֖וֹ

kə·ḇō·w·ḏōw

its glory —

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3519
BSB/Thayers 1) glory, honour, glorious, abundance <BR> 1a) abundance, riches <BR> 1b) honour, splendour, glory <BR> 1c) honour, dignity <BR> 1d) honour, reputation <BR> 1e) honour, reverence, glory <BR> 1f) glory
kə·ḇō·w·ḏōw
its glory —
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־

kî-

for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
for
גָלָ֥ה

גָלָ֥ה

ḡā·lāh

it has been taken from them into exile

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1540
BSB/Thayers 1) to uncover, remove <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to uncover <BR> 1a2) to remove, depart <BR> 1a3) to go into exile <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) (reflexive) <BR> 1b1a) to uncover oneself <BR> 1b1b) to discover or show oneself <BR> 1b1c) to reveal himself (of God) <BR> 1b2) (passive) <BR> 1b2a) to be uncovered <BR> 1b2b) to be disclosed, be discovered <BR> 1b2c) to be revealed <BR> 1b3) to be removed <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to uncover (nakedness) <BR> 1c1a) nakedness <BR> 1c1b) general <BR> 1c2) to disclose, discover, lay bare <BR> 1c3) to make known, show, reveal <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be uncovered <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to carry away into exile, take into exile <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be taken into exile <BR> 1g) (Hithpael) <BR> 1g1) to be uncovered <BR> 1g2) to reveal oneself
ḡā·lāh
it has been taken from them into exile
מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃

מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃

mim·men·nū

.

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
mim·men·nū
.
6
Yes, it will be carried to Assyria as tribute to the great king. Ephraim will be seized with shame; Israel will be ashamed of its wooden idols.
גַּם־

גַּם־

gam-

Yes ,

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam-
Yes ,
אוֹתוֹ֙

אוֹתוֹ֙

’ō·w·ṯōw

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯōw
-
יוּבָ֔ל

יוּבָ֔ל

yū·ḇāl

it will be carried

Hebrew Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2986
BSB/Thayers 1) to bring, lead, carry, conduct, bear along <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) <BR> 1a1) to bear along, bring<BR> 1a2) to carry away, lead away <BR> 1a3) to lead, conduct <BR> 1b) (Hophal) <BR> 1b1) to be borne along <BR> 1b2) to be borne (to the grave) <BR> 1b3) to be brought, be led, be conducted
yū·ḇāl
it will be carried
לְאַשּׁ֣וּר

לְאַשּׁ֣וּר

lə·’aš·šūr

to Assyria

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 804
BSB/Thayers Asshur or Assyria = |a step| <BR> n pr m <BR> 1) the second son of Shem, eponymous ancestor of the Assyrians <BR> 2) the people of Assyria <BR> n pr loc <BR> 3) the nation, Assyria <BR> 4) the land, Assyria or Asshur
lə·’aš·šūr
to Assyria
מִנְחָ֖ה

מִנְחָ֖ה

min·ḥāh

as tribute

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4503
BSB/Thayers 1) gift, tribute, offering, present, oblation, sacrifice, meat offering <BR> 1a) gift, present <BR> 1b) tribute <BR> 1c) offering (to God) <BR> 1d) grain offering
min·ḥāh
as tribute
יָרֵ֑ב

יָרֵ֑ב

yā·rêḇ

to the great

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3377
BSB/Thayers Jareb = |contender|<BR> 1) an epithet given to the king of Assyria
yā·rêḇ
to the great
לְמֶ֣לֶךְ

לְמֶ֣לֶךְ

lə·me·leḵ

king .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
lə·me·leḵ
king .
אֶפְרַ֣יִם

אֶפְרַ֣יִם

’ep̄·ra·yim

Ephraim

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 669
BSB/Thayers Ephraim = |double ash-heap: I shall be doubly fruitful|<BR> 1) second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh <BR> 2) the tribe, Ephraim <BR> 3) the mountain country of Ephraim <BR> 4) sometimes used name for the northern kingdom (Hosea or Isaiah) <BR> 5) a city near Baal-hazor <BR> 6) a chief gate of Jerusalem
’ep̄·ra·yim
Ephraim
יִקָּ֔ח

יִקָּ֔ח

yiq·qāḥ

will be seized

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to take, take in the hand <BR> 1a2) to take and carry along <BR> 1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away <BR> 1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept <BR> 1a5) to take up or upon, put upon <BR> 1a6) to fetch <BR> 1a7) to take, lead, conduct <BR> 1a8) to take, capture, seize <BR> 1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be captured <BR> 1b2) to be taken away, be removed <BR> 1b3) to be taken, brought unto <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to be taken from or out of <BR> 1c2) to be stolen from <BR> 1c3) to be taken captive <BR> 1c4) to be taken away, be removed <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto <BR> 1d2) to be taken out of <BR> 1d3) to be taken away <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) <BR> 1e1) to take hold of oneself <BR> 1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
yiq·qāḥ
will be seized
בָּשְׁנָה֙

בָּשְׁנָה֙

bā·šə·nāh

with shame ;

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1317
BSB/Thayers 1) shame <BR> 1a) shame <BR> 1b) shameful thing
bā·šə·nāh
with shame ;
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

yiś·rā·’êl

Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
וְיֵב֥וֹשׁ

וְיֵב֥וֹשׁ

wə·yê·ḇō·wōš

will be ashamed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 954
BSB/Thayers 1) to put to shame, be ashamed, be disconcerted, be disappointed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to feel shame <BR> 1a2) to be ashamed, disconcerted, disappointed (by reason of) <BR> 1b) (Piel) to delay (in shame) <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to put to shame <BR> 1c2) to act shamefully <BR> 1c3) to be ashamed <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to be ashamed before one another
wə·yê·ḇō·wōš
will be ashamed
מֵעֲצָתֽוֹ׃

מֵעֲצָתֽוֹ׃

mê·‘ă·ṣā·ṯōw

of its wooden idols .

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6098
BSB/Thayers 1) counsel, advice, purpose
mê·‘ă·ṣā·ṯōw
of its wooden idols .
7
Samaria will be carried off with her king like a twig on the surface of the water.
שֹׁמְר֖וֹן

שֹׁמְר֖וֹן

šō·mə·rō·wn

Samaria

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 8111
BSB/Thayers Samaria = |watch mountain|<BR> 1) the region of northern Palestine associated with the northern kingdom of the 10 tribes of Israel which split from the kingdom after the death of Solomon during the reign of his son Rehoboam and were ruled by Jeroboam <BR> 2) the capital city of the northern kingdom of Israel located 30 miles (50 km) north of Jerusalem and 6 miles (10 km) northwest of Shechem
šō·mə·rō·wn
Samaria
נִדְמֶ֥ה

נִדְמֶ֥ה

niḏ·meh

will be carried off

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 1820
BSB/Thayers 1) to cease, cause to cease, cut off, destroy, perish<BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cease <BR> 1a2) to cause to cease, destroy <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be cut off <BR> 1b2) to be undone, be cut off at sight of the theophany
niḏ·meh
will be carried off
מַלְכָּ֑הּ

מַלְכָּ֑הּ

mal·kāh

[with] her king

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
mal·kāh
[with] her king
כְּקֶ֖צֶף

כְּקֶ֖צֶף

kə·qe·ṣep̄

like a twig

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7110
BSB/Thayers 1) wrath, anger <BR> 1a) of God <BR> 1b) of man <BR> 2) splinter, twig, broken twig <BR> 2a) meaning dubious
kə·qe·ṣep̄
like a twig
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

on

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
פְּנֵי־

פְּנֵי־

pə·nê-

the surface

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers 1) face <BR> 1a) face, faces <BR> 1b) presence, person <BR> 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) <BR> 1d) face (of animals) <BR> 1e) face, surface (of ground) <BR> 1f) as adv of loc/temp <BR> 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before <BR> 1g) with prep <BR> 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
pə·nê-
the surface
מָֽיִם׃

מָֽיִם׃

mā·yim

of the water .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 4325
BSB/Thayers 1) water, waters <BR> 1a) water <BR> 1b) water of the feet, urine <BR> 1c) of danger, violence, transitory things, refreshment (fig.)
mā·yim
of the water .
8
The high places of Aven will be destroyed—it is the sin of Israel; thorns and thistles will overgrow their altars. Then they will say to the mountains, “Cover us!” and to the hills, “Fall on us!”
בָּמ֣וֹת

בָּמ֣וֹת

bā·mō·wṯ

The high places

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs 1116
BSB/Thayers 1) high place, ridge, height, bamah (technical name for cultic platform) <BR> 1a) high place, mountain <BR> 1b) high places, battlefields <BR> 1c) high places (as places of worship) <BR> 1d) funeral mound?
bā·mō·wṯ
The high places
אָ֗וֶן

אָ֗וֶן

’ā·wen

of Aven

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 205
BSB/Thayers 1) trouble, wickedness, sorrow <BR> 1a) trouble, sorrow <BR> 1b) idolatry <BR> 1c) trouble of iniquity, wickedness
’ā·wen
of Aven
וְנִשְׁמְד֞וּ

וְנִשְׁמְד֞וּ

wə·niš·mə·ḏū

will be destroyed —

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 8045
BSB/Thayers 1) to destroy, exterminate, be destroyed, be exterminated <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be annihilated, be exterminated <BR> 1a2) to be destroyed, be devastated <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to annihilate, exterminate <BR> 1b2) to destroy
wə·niš·mə·ḏū
will be destroyed —
חַטַּאת֙

חַטַּאת֙

ḥaṭ·ṭaṯ

[it is] the sin

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 2403
BSB/Thayers 1) sin, sinful<BR> 2) sin, sin offering <BR> 2a) sin <BR> 2b) condition of sin, guilt of sin <BR> 2c) punishment for sin <BR> 2d) sin-offering <BR> 2e) purification from sins of ceremonial uncleanness
ḥaṭ·ṭaṯ
[it is] the sin
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel ;

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ;
ק֣וֹץ

ק֣וֹץ

qō·wṣ

thorns

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6975
BSB/Thayers 1) thorn, thornbush <BR> 1a) thornbush <BR> 1b) thorn
qō·wṣ
thorns
וְדַרְדַּ֔ר

וְדַרְדַּ֔ר

wə·ḏar·dar

and thistles

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1863
BSB/Thayers 1) thistles, thorns
wə·ḏar·dar
and thistles
יַעֲלֶ֖ה

יַעֲלֶ֖ה

ya·‘ă·leh

will overgrow

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go up, ascend <BR> 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat <BR> 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) <BR> 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) <BR> 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) <BR> 1a6) to come up (before God) <BR> 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) <BR> 1a8) to excel, be superior to <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away <BR> 1b2) to take oneself away <BR> 1b3) to be exalted <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up <BR> 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away <BR> 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train <BR> 1c4) to cause to ascend <BR> 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) <BR> 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) <BR> 1c7) to exalt <BR> 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be carried away, be led up <BR> 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in <BR> 1d3) to be offered <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
ya·‘ă·leh
will overgrow
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
. . .
מִזְבְּחוֹתָ֑ם

מִזְבְּחוֹתָ֑ם

miz·bə·ḥō·w·ṯām

their altars .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 4196
BSB/Thayers 1) altar
miz·bə·ḥō·w·ṯām
their altars .
וְאָמְר֤וּ

וְאָמְר֤וּ

wə·’ā·mə·rū

Then they will say

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wə·’ā·mə·rū
Then they will say
לֶֽהָרִים֙

לֶֽהָרִים֙

le·hā·rîm

to the mountains ,

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 2022
BSB/Thayers 1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount
le·hā·rîm
to the mountains ,
כַּסּ֔וּנוּ

כַּסּ֔וּנוּ

kas·sū·nū

“ Cover us ! ”

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural | first person common plural
Strongs 3680
BSB/Thayers 1) to cover, conceal, hide <BR> 1a) (Qal) conceal, covered (participle)<BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be covered <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to cover, clothe <BR> 1c2) to cover, conceal <BR> 1c3) to cover (for protection) <BR> 1c4) to cover over, spread over <BR> 1c5) to cover, overwhelm <BR> 1d) (Pual) <BR> 1d1) to be covered <BR> 1d2) to be clothed <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to cover oneself, clothe oneself
kas·sū·nū
“ Cover us ! ”
וְלַגְּבָע֖וֹת

וְלַגְּבָע֖וֹת

wə·lag·gə·ḇā·‘ō·wṯ

and to the hills ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 1389
BSB/Thayers 1) hill <BR> 1a) hill (lower than a mountain) <BR> 1b) as a place of illicit worship <BR> 1c) poetic for mountain <BR> 1d) used in place names
wə·lag·gə·ḇā·‘ō·wṯ
and to the hills ,
נִפְל֥וּ

נִפְל֥וּ

nip̄·lū

“ Fall

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to fall <BR> 1a2) to fall (of violent death) <BR> 1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before <BR> 1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of <BR> 1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result <BR> 1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to <BR> 1a7) to lie, lie prostrate <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate <BR> 1b2) to overthrow <BR> 1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot <BR> 1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.) <BR> 1b5) to cause to fall <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon <BR> 1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself <BR> 1d) (Pilel) to fall
nip̄·lū
“ Fall
עָלֵֽינוּ׃ס

עָלֵֽינוּ׃ס

‘ā·lê·nū

on us ! ”

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lê·nū
on us ! ”
9
Since the days of Gibeah you have sinned, O Israel, and there you have remained. Did not the battle in Gibeah overtake the sons of iniquity?
מִימֵי֙

מִימֵי֙

mî·mê

Since the days

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
mî·mê
Since the days
הַגִּבְעָ֔ה

הַגִּבְעָ֔ה

hag·giḇ·‘āh

of Gibeah

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1390
BSB/Thayers Gibeah = |hill|<BR> 1) a city in the mountain district of Judah <BR> 2) a city of Benjamin, birthplace of king Saul <BR> 3) a city in Kirjath-jearim of Ephraim
hag·giḇ·‘āh
of Gibeah
חָטָ֖אתָ

חָטָ֖אתָ

ḥā·ṭā·ṯā

you have sinned ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 2398
BSB/Thayers 1) to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to miss <BR> 1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty <BR> 1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to bear loss <BR> 1b2) to make a sin-offering <BR> 1b3) to purify from sin <BR> 1b4) to purify from uncleanness <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to miss the mark <BR> 1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin <BR> 1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way <BR> 1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness
ḥā·ṭā·ṯā
you have sinned ,
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

yiś·rā·’êl

O Israel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
O Israel ,
שָׁ֣ם

שָׁ֣ם

šām

and there

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers 1) there, thither <BR> 1a) there <BR> 1b) thither (after verbs of motion) <BR> 1c) from there, thence <BR> 1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām
and there
עָמָ֔דוּ

עָמָ֔דוּ

‘ā·mā·ḏū

you have remained .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5975
BSB/Thayers 1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of <BR> 1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease <BR> 1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast <BR> 1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground <BR> 1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright <BR> 1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against <BR> 1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to station, set <BR> 1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain <BR> 1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect <BR> 1b4) to present (one) before (king) <BR> 1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
‘ā·mā·ḏū
you have remained .
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־

lō-

Did not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
Did not
מִלְחָמָ֖ה

מִלְחָמָ֖ה

mil·ḥā·māh

the battle

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers 1) battle, war
mil·ḥā·māh
the battle
בַּגִּבְעָ֛ה

בַּגִּבְעָ֛ה

bag·giḇ·‘āh

in Gibeah

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1390
BSB/Thayers Gibeah = |hill|<BR> 1) a city in the mountain district of Judah <BR> 2) a city of Benjamin, birthplace of king Saul <BR> 3) a city in Kirjath-jearim of Ephraim
bag·giḇ·‘āh
in Gibeah
תַשִּׂיגֵ֧ם

תַשִּׂיגֵ֧ם

ṯaś·śî·ḡêm

overtake

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5381
BSB/Thayers 1) to reach, overtake, take hold upon <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) <BR> 1a1) to overtake <BR> 1a2) to reach, attain to, cause to reach <BR> 1a3) to be able to secure, reach, have enough
ṯaś·śî·ḡêm
overtake
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
בְּנֵ֥י

בְּנֵ֥י

bə·nê

the sons

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
the sons
עַֽלְוָֽה׃

עַֽלְוָֽה׃

‘al·wāh

of iniquity ?

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5932
BSB/Thayers 1) injustice, unrighteousness, iniquity
‘al·wāh
of iniquity ?
10
I will chasten them when I please; nations will be gathered against them to put them in bondage for their double transgression.
וְאֶסֳּרֵ֑ם

וְאֶסֳּרֵ֑ם

wə·’es·so·rêm

I will chasten them

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 3256
BSB/Thayers 1) to chasten, discipline, instruct, admonish <BR> 1a)(Qal) <BR> 1a1) to chasten, admonish <BR> 1a2) to instruct <BR> 1a3) to discipline <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to let oneself be chastened or corrected or admonished <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to discipline, correct <BR> 1c2) to chasten, chastise <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to chasten <BR> 1e) (Nithpael) to teach
wə·’es·so·rêm
I will chasten them
בְּאַוָּתִ֖י

בְּאַוָּתִ֖י

bə·’aw·wā·ṯî

when I please ;

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 185
BSB/Thayers 1) desire, lust, will (not necessarily evil)
bə·’aw·wā·ṯî
when I please ;
עַמִּ֔ים

עַמִּ֔ים

‘am·mîm

nations

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am·mîm
nations
וְאֻסְּפ֤וּ

וְאֻסְּפ֤וּ

wə·’us·sə·p̄ū

will be gathered

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 622
BSB/Thayers 1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to gather, collect <BR> 1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others) <BR> 1a3) to bring up the rear <BR> 1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to assemble, be gathered <BR> 1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2) <BR> 1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers <BR> 1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others) <BR> 1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4) <BR> 1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to gather (harvest) <BR> 1c2) to take in, receive into <BR> 1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst) <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be gathered <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves
wə·’us·sə·p̄ū
will be gathered
עֲלֵיהֶם֙

עֲלֵיהֶם֙

‘ă·lê·hem

against them

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ă·lê·hem
against them
בְּאָסְרָ֖ם

בְּאָסְרָ֖ם

bə·’ā·sə·rām

to put them in bondage

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 631
BSB/Thayers 1) to tie, bind, imprison <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to tie, bind <BR> 1a2) to tie, harness <BR> 1a3) to bind (with cords) <BR> 1a4) to gird (rare and late) <BR> 1a5) to begin the battle, make the attack <BR> 1a6) of obligation of oath (figurative) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be imprisoned, bound <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be taken prisoner
bə·’ā·sə·rām
to put them in bondage
לִשְׁתֵּ֥י

לִשְׁתֵּ֥י

liš·tê

for their double

Hebrew Preposition-l | Number - feminine dual construct
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers 1) two <BR> 1a) two (the cardinal number) <BR> 1a1) two, both, double, twice <BR> 1b) second (the ordinal number) <BR> 1c) in combination with other numbers <BR> 1d) both (a dual number)
liš·tê
for their double
עֵינֹתָם׃

עֵינֹתָם׃

ʿē·nō·ṯå̄m

transgression .

Hebrew Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
ʿē·nō·ṯå̄m
transgression .
11
Ephraim is a well-trained heifer that loves to thresh; but I will place a yoke on her fair neck. I will harness Ephraim, Judah will plow, and Jacob will break the hard ground.
וְאֶפְרַ֜יִם

וְאֶפְרַ֜יִם

wə·’ep̄·ra·yim

Ephraim

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 669
BSB/Thayers Ephraim = |double ash-heap: I shall be doubly fruitful|<BR> 1) second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh <BR> 2) the tribe, Ephraim <BR> 3) the mountain country of Ephraim <BR> 4) sometimes used name for the northern kingdom (Hosea or Isaiah) <BR> 5) a city near Baal-hazor <BR> 6) a chief gate of Jerusalem
wə·’ep̄·ra·yim
Ephraim
מְלֻמָּדָה֙

מְלֻמָּדָה֙

mə·lum·mā·ḏāh

is a well-trained

Hebrew Verb - Pual - Participle - feminine singular
Strongs 3925
BSB/Thayers 1) to learn. teach, exercise in <BR> 1a) (Qal) to learn <BR> 1b) (Piel) to teach <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be taught, be trained
mə·lum·mā·ḏāh
is a well-trained
עֶגְלָ֤ה

עֶגְלָ֤ה

‘eḡ·lāh

heifer

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5697
BSB/Thayers 1) heifer
‘eḡ·lāh
heifer
אֹהַ֣בְתִּי

אֹהַ֣בְתִּי

’ō·haḇ·tî

that loves

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular construct
Strongs 157
BSB/Thayers 1) to love <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual <BR> 1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom <BR> 1a3) human love for or to God <BR> 1a4) act of being a friend <BR> 1a4a) lover (participle) <BR> 1a4b) friend (participle) <BR> 1a5) God's love toward man <BR> 1a5a) to individual men <BR> 1a5b) to people Israel <BR> 1a5c) to righteousness <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) lovely (participle) <BR> 1b2) loveable (participle) <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) friends <BR> 1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers) <BR> 2) to like
’ō·haḇ·tî
that loves
לָד֔וּשׁ

לָד֔וּשׁ

lā·ḏūš

to thresh ;

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1758
BSB/Thayers 1) to tread out, thresh <BR> 1a) (Qal) to tread on, trample on, thresh <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be trampled down <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be threshed
lā·ḏūš
to thresh ;
וַאֲנִ֣י

וַאֲנִ֣י

wa·’ă·nî

but I

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
wa·’ă·nî
but I
עָבַ֔רְתִּי

עָבַ֔רְתִּי

‘ā·ḇar·tî

will place a yoke

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 5674
BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over <BR> 1a2) to pass beyond <BR> 1a3) to pass through, traverse <BR> 1a3a) passers-through (participle) <BR> 1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant) <BR> 1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by <BR> 1a4a) passer-by (participle) <BR> 1a4b) to be past, be over <BR> 1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance <BR> 1a6) to pass away <BR> 1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory) <BR> 1a6b) to vanish <BR> 1a6c) to perish, cease to exist <BR> 1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree) <BR> 1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be crossed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote <BR> 1d2) to cause to pass through <BR> 1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by <BR> 1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
‘ā·ḇar·tî
will place a yoke
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

on

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
ט֖וּב

ט֖וּב

ṭūḇ

her fair

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2898
BSB/Thayers 1) goods, good things, goodness <BR> 1a) good things <BR> 1b) goods, property <BR> 1c) fairness, beauty, joy, prosperity, goodness (abstract) <BR> 1d) goodness (of taste, discernment) <BR> 1e) goodness (of God) (abstract)
ṭūḇ
her fair
צַוָּארָ֑הּ

צַוָּארָ֑הּ

ṣaw·wā·rāh

neck .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 6677
BSB/Thayers 1) neck, back of neck <BR> 1a) neck, back of neck (of man) <BR> 1b) neck (of animals)
ṣaw·wā·rāh
neck .
אַרְכִּ֤יב

אַרְכִּ֤יב

’ar·kîḇ

I will harness

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 7392
BSB/Thayers 1) to mount and ride, ride <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to mount, mount and sit or ride <BR> 1a2) to ride, be riding <BR> 1a3) rider (subst) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to ride, cause to (mount and) ride <BR> 1b2) to cause to draw (plough, etc) <BR> 1b3) to cause to ride upon (fig)
’ar·kîḇ
I will harness
אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙

אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙

’ep̄·ra·yim

Ephraim ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 669
BSB/Thayers Ephraim = |double ash-heap: I shall be doubly fruitful|<BR> 1) second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh <BR> 2) the tribe, Ephraim <BR> 3) the mountain country of Ephraim <BR> 4) sometimes used name for the northern kingdom (Hosea or Isaiah) <BR> 5) a city near Baal-hazor <BR> 6) a chief gate of Jerusalem
’ep̄·ra·yim
Ephraim ,
יְהוּדָ֔ה

יְהוּדָ֔ה

yə·hū·ḏāh

Judah

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3063
BSB/Thayers Judah = |praised|<BR> 1) the son of Jacob by Leah <BR> 2) the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob <BR> 3) the territory occupied by the tribe of Judah <BR> 4) the kingdom comprised of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin which occupied the southern part of Canaan after the nation split upon the death of Solomon <BR> 5) a Levite in Ezra's time <BR> 6) an overseer of Jerusalem in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 7) a Levite musician in the time of Nehemiah <BR> 8) a priest in the time of Nehemiah
yə·hū·ḏāh
Judah
יַחֲר֣וֹשׁ

יַחֲר֣וֹשׁ

ya·ḥă·rō·wōš

will plow ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2790
BSB/Thayers 1) to cut in, plough, engrave, devise <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cut in, engrave <BR> 1a2) to plough <BR> 1a3) to devise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be ploughed <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to plot evil <BR> 2) to be silent, be dumb, be speechless, be deaf <BR> 2a) (Qal) <BR> 2a1) to be silent <BR> 2a2) to be deaf <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) <BR> 2b1) to be silent, keep quiet <BR> 2b2) to make silent <BR> 2b3) to be deaf, show deafness <BR> 2c) (Hithpael) to remain silent
ya·ḥă·rō·wōš
will plow ,
יַעֲקֹֽב׃

יַעֲקֹֽב׃

ya·‘ă·qōḇ

[and] Jacob

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3290
BSB/Thayers Jacob = |heel holder| or |supplanter|<BR> 1) son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 12 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel
ya·‘ă·qōḇ
[and] Jacob
יְשַׂדֶּד־

יְשַׂדֶּד־

yə·śad·deḏ-

will break the hard ground

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7702
BSB/Thayers 1) (Piel) to harrow
yə·śad·deḏ-
will break the hard ground
ל֖וֹ

ל֖וֹ

lōw

.

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lōw
.
12
Sow for yourselves righteousness and reap the fruit of loving devotion; break up your unplowed ground. For it is time to seek the LORD until He comes and sends righteousness upon you like rain.
זִרְע֨וּ

זִרְע֨וּ

zir·‘ū

Sow

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 2232
BSB/Thayers 1) to sow, scatter seed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sow <BR> 1a2) producing, yielding seed <BR> 1b)(Niphal)<BR> 1b1) to be sown <BR> 1b2) to become pregnant, be made pregnant <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be sown <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to produce seed, yield seed
zir·‘ū
Sow
לָכֶ֤ם

לָכֶ֤ם

lā·ḵem

for yourselves

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lā·ḵem
for yourselves
לִצְדָקָה֙

לִצְדָקָה֙

liṣ·ḏā·qāh

righteousness

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 6666
BSB/Thayers 1) justice, righteousness <BR> 1a) righteousness (in government) <BR> 1a1) of judge, ruler, king <BR> 1a2) of law <BR> 1a3) of Davidic king Messiah <BR> 1b) righteousness (of God's attribute) <BR> 1c) righteousness (in a case or cause) <BR> 1d) righteousness, truthfulness <BR> 1e) righteousness (as ethically right) <BR> 1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification, salvation <BR> 1f1) of God <BR> 1f2) prosperity (of people) <BR> 1g) righteous acts
liṣ·ḏā·qāh
righteousness
קִצְר֣וּ

קִצְר֣וּ

qiṣ·rū

and reap the fruit

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 7114
BSB/Thayers 1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be short <BR> 1b) (Piel) to shorten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to shorten <BR> 2) to reap, harvest <BR> 2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest
qiṣ·rū
and reap the fruit
לְפִי־

לְפִי־

lə·p̄î-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers peh<BR> 1) mouth <BR> 1a) mouth (of man)<BR> 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) <BR> 1c) mouth (of animals) <BR> 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) <BR> 1e) extremity, end pim <BR> 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
lə·p̄î-
. . .
חֶ֔סֶד

חֶ֔סֶד

ḥe·seḏ

of loving devotion ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2617
BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness <BR> 2) a reproach, shame
ḥe·seḏ
of loving devotion ;
נִ֥ירוּ

נִ֥ירוּ

nî·rū

break up

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 5214
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to break up, freshly plough or till
nî·rū
break up
לָכֶ֖ם

לָכֶ֖ם

lā·ḵem

your

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lā·ḵem
your
נִ֑יר

נִ֑יר

nîr

unplowed ground .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5215
BSB/Thayers 1) tillable or untilled or fallow ground
nîr
unplowed ground .
וְעֵת֙

וְעֵת֙

wə·‘êṯ

For [it is] time

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers 1) time <BR> 1a) time (of an event) <BR> 1b) time (usual) <BR> 1c) experiences, fortunes <BR> 1d) occurrence, occasion
wə·‘êṯ
For [it is] time
לִדְר֣וֹשׁ

לִדְר֣וֹשׁ

liḏ·rō·wōš

to seek

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1875
BSB/Thayers 1) to resort to, seek, seek with care, enquire, require <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to resort to, frequent (a place), (tread a place) <BR> 1a2) to consult, enquire of, seek <BR> 1a2a) of God <BR> 1a2b) of heathen gods, necromancers <BR> 1a3) to seek deity in prayer and worship <BR> 1a3a) God <BR> 1a3b) heathen deities <BR> 1a4) to seek (with a demand), demand, require <BR> 1a5) to investigate, enquire <BR> 1a6) to ask for, require, demand <BR> 1a7) to practice, study, follow, seek with application <BR> 1a8) to seek with care, care for <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to allow oneself to be enquired of, consulted (only of God) <BR> 1b2) to be sought, be sought out <BR> 1b3) to be required (of blood)
liḏ·rō·wōš
to seek
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
יְהוָ֔ה

יְהוָ֔ה

Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
עַד־

עַד־

‘aḏ-

until

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as <BR> 1a) of space <BR> 1a1) as far as, up to, even to <BR> 1b) in combination <BR> 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) <BR> 1c) of time <BR> 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end <BR> 1d) of degree <BR> 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like <BR> conj <BR> 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
until
יָב֕וֹא

יָב֕וֹא

yā·ḇō·w

He comes

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
yā·ḇō·w
He comes
צֶ֖דֶק

צֶ֖דֶק

ṣe·ḏeq

and sends righteousness

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6664
BSB/Thayers 1) justice, rightness, righteousness <BR> 1a) what is right or just or normal, rightness, justness (of weights and measures) <BR> 1b) righteousness (in government) <BR> 1b1) of judges, rulers, kings <BR> 1b2) of law <BR> 1b3) of Davidic king, Messiah <BR> 1b4) of Jerusalem as seat of just government <BR> 1b5) of God's attribute <BR> 1c) righteousness, justice (in case or cause) <BR> 1d) rightness (in speech) <BR> 1e) righteousness (as ethically right) <BR> 1f) righteousness (as vindicated), justification (in controversy), deliverance, victory, prosperity <BR> 1f1) of God as covenant-keeping in redemption <BR> 1f2) in name of Messianic king <BR> 1f3) of people enjoying salvation <BR> 1f4) of Cyrus
ṣe·ḏeq
and sends righteousness
לָכֶֽם׃

לָכֶֽם׃

lā·ḵem

upon you

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lā·ḵem
upon you
וְיֹרֶ֥ה

וְיֹרֶ֥ה

wə·yō·reh

like rain .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3384
BSB/Thayers 1) to throw, shoot, cast, pour <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to throw, cast <BR> 1a2) to cast, lay, set <BR> 1a3) to shoot arrows <BR> 1a4) to throw water, rain <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be shot <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to throw, cast <BR> 1c2) to shoot <BR> 1c3) to point out, show <BR> 1c4) to direct, teach, instruct <BR> 1c5) to throw water, rain
wə·yō·reh
like rain .
13
You have plowed wickedness and reaped injustice; you have eaten the fruit of lies. Because you have trusted in your own way and in the multitude of your mighty men,
חֲרַשְׁתֶּם־

חֲרַשְׁתֶּם־

ḥă·raš·tem-

You have plowed

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 2790
BSB/Thayers 1) to cut in, plough, engrave, devise <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cut in, engrave <BR> 1a2) to plough <BR> 1a3) to devise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be ploughed <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to plot evil <BR> 2) to be silent, be dumb, be speechless, be deaf <BR> 2a) (Qal) <BR> 2a1) to be silent <BR> 2a2) to be deaf <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) <BR> 2b1) to be silent, keep quiet <BR> 2b2) to make silent <BR> 2b3) to be deaf, show deafness <BR> 2c) (Hithpael) to remain silent
ḥă·raš·tem-
You have plowed
רֶ֛שַׁע

רֶ֛שַׁע

re·ša‘

wickedness

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7562
BSB/Thayers 1) wrong, wickedness, guilt <BR> 1a) wickedness (as violence and crime against civil law) <BR> 1b) wickedness (of enemies)<BR> 1c) wickedness (in ethical relations)
re·ša‘
wickedness
קְצַרְתֶּ֖ם

קְצַרְתֶּ֖ם

qə·ṣar·tem

and reaped

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 7114
BSB/Thayers 1) to be short, be impatient, be vexed, be grieved <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be short <BR> 1b) (Piel) to shorten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to shorten <BR> 2) to reap, harvest <BR> 2a) (Qal) to reap, harvest <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) to reap, harvest
qə·ṣar·tem
and reaped
עַוְלָ֥תָה

עַוְלָ֥תָה

‘aw·lā·ṯāh

injustice ;

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5766
BSB/Thayers 1) injustice, unrighteousness, wrong <BR> 1a) violent deeds of injustice <BR> 1b) injustice (of speech) <BR> 1c) injustice (generally)
‘aw·lā·ṯāh
injustice ;
אֲכַלְתֶּ֣ם

אֲכַלְתֶּ֣ם

’ă·ḵal·tem

you have eaten

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to eat (human subject) <BR> 1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds) <BR> 1a3) to devour, consume (of fire) <BR> 1a4) to devour, slay (of sword) <BR> 1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought) <BR> 1a6) to devour (of oppression) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be eaten (by men) <BR> 1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire) <BR> 1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh) <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to cause to eat, feed with <BR> 1c2) to cause to devour <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to feed <BR> 1d2) to cause to eat <BR> 1e) (Piel) <BR> 1e1) consume
’ă·ḵal·tem
you have eaten
פְּרִי־

פְּרִי־

pə·rî-

the fruit

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6529
BSB/Thayers 1) fruit <BR> 1a) fruit, produce (of the ground) <BR> 1b) fruit, offspring, children, progeny (of the womb) <BR> 1c) fruit (of actions) (fig.)
pə·rî-
the fruit
כָ֑חַשׁ

כָ֑חַשׁ

ḵā·ḥaš

of lies .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3585
BSB/Thayers 1) lying, deception <BR> 2) leanness, failure
ḵā·ḥaš
of lies .
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־

kî-

Because

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
Because
בָטַ֥חְתָּ

בָטַ֥חְתָּ

ḇā·ṭaḥ·tā

you have trusted

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 982
BSB/Thayers 1) to trust <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to trust, trust in <BR> 1a2) to have confidence, be confident <BR> 1a3) to be bold <BR> 1a4) to be secure <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to trust, make secure <BR> 2) (TWOT) to feel safe, be careless
ḇā·ṭaḥ·tā
you have trusted
בְדַרְכְּךָ֖

בְדַרְכְּךָ֖

ḇə·ḏar·kə·ḵā

in your own way

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner <BR> 1a) road, way, path <BR> 1b) journey <BR> 1c) direction <BR> 1d) manner, habit, way <BR> 1e) of course of life (fig.) <BR> 1f) of moral character (fig.)
ḇə·ḏar·kə·ḵā
in your own way
בְּרֹ֥ב

בְּרֹ֥ב

bə·rōḇ

and in the multitude

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7230
BSB/Thayers 1) multitude, abundance, greatness<BR> 1a) multitude <BR> 1a1) abundance, abundantly <BR> 1a2) numerous <BR> 1b) greatness
bə·rōḇ
and in the multitude
גִּבּוֹרֶֽיךָ׃

גִּבּוֹרֶֽיךָ׃

gib·bō·w·re·ḵā

of your mighty men ,

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 1368
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) strong, mighty <BR> n m <BR> 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
gib·bō·w·re·ḵā
of your mighty men ,
14
the roar of battle will rise against your people, so that all your fortresses will be demolished as Shalman devastated Beth-arbel in the day of battle, when mothers were dashed to pieces along with their children.
שָׁאוֹן֮

שָׁאוֹן֮

šā·’ō·wn

the roar of battle

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7588
BSB/Thayers 1) roar, din, crash, uproar <BR> 1a) roar (of water) <BR> 1b) uproar (of revellers)
šā·’ō·wn
the roar of battle
וְקָ֣אם

וְקָ֣אם

wə·qām

will rise

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to arise <BR> 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) <BR> 1a3) to arise, become powerful <BR> 1a4) to arise, come on the scene <BR> 1a5) to stand <BR> 1a5a) to maintain oneself <BR> 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed <BR> 1a5c) to stand, endure <BR> 1a5d) to be fixed <BR> 1a5e) to be valid <BR> 1a5f) to be proven <BR> 1a5g) to be fulfilled <BR> 1a5h) to persist <BR> 1a5i) to be set, be fixed <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to fulfil <BR> 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose <BR> 1c) (Polel) to raise up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause to arise, raise <BR> 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build <BR> 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene <BR> 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate <BR> 1e5) to raise up, constitute <BR> 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish <BR> 1e7) to make binding <BR> 1e8) to carry out, give effect to <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
wə·qām
will rise
בְּעַמֶּךָ֒

בְּעַמֶּךָ֒

bə·‘am·me·ḵā

against your people ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
bə·‘am·me·ḵā
against your people ,
וְכָל־

וְכָל־

wə·ḵāl

so that all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
so that all
מִבְצָרֶ֣יךָ

מִבְצָרֶ֣יךָ

miḇ·ṣā·re·ḵā

your fortresses

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 4013
BSB/Thayers 1) fortification, fortress, fortified city, stronghold
miḇ·ṣā·re·ḵā
your fortresses
יוּשַּׁ֔ד

יוּשַּׁ֔ד

yūš·šaḏ

will be demolished

Hebrew Verb - QalPass - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7703
BSB/Thayers 1) to deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin, destroy, spoil <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to violently destroy, devastate, despoil, assail <BR> 1a2) devastator, despoiler (participle) (subst) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be utterly ruined <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to assault <BR> 1c2) to devastate <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be devastated <BR> 1e) (Poel) to violently destroy <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be devastated
yūš·šaḏ
will be demolished
שַֽׁלְמַ֛ן

שַֽׁלְמַ֛ן

šal·man

as Shalman

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 8020
BSB/Thayers Shalman = |fire-worshipper|<BR> 1) a contraction for Shalmaneser king of Assyria <BR> 1a) maybe an obscure Assyrian king, predecessor of Pul
šal·man
as Shalman
בֵּ֥ית

בֵּ֥ית

bêṯ

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 1009
BSB/Thayers Beth-Arbel = |house of God's Ambush|<BR> 1) a place in Palestine, perhaps Gilead or Galilee
bêṯ
כְּשֹׁ֧ד

כְּשֹׁ֧ד

kə·šōḏ

devastated

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7701
BSB/Thayers 1) havoc, violence, destruction, devastation, ruin <BR> 1a) violence, havoc (as social sin) <BR> 1b) devastation, ruin
kə·šōḏ
devastated
אַֽרְבֵ֖אל

אַֽרְבֵ֖אל

’ar·ḇêl

Beth-arbel

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1009
BSB/Thayers Beth-Arbel = |house of God's Ambush|<BR> 1) a place in Palestine, perhaps Gilead or Galilee
’ar·ḇêl
Beth-arbel
בְּי֣וֹם

בְּי֣וֹם

bə·yō·wm

in the day

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
bə·yō·wm
in the day
מִלְחָמָ֑ה

מִלְחָמָ֑ה

mil·ḥā·māh

of battle ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers 1) battle, war
mil·ḥā·māh
of battle ,
אֵ֥ם

אֵ֥ם

’êm

when mothers

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 517
BSB/Thayers 1) mother <BR> 1a) of humans <BR> 1b) of Deborah's relationship to the people (fig.) <BR> 1c) of animals <BR> 2) point of departure or division
’êm
when mothers
רֻטָּֽשָׁה׃

רֻטָּֽשָׁה׃

ruṭ·ṭā·šāh

were dashed to pieces

Hebrew Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7376
BSB/Thayers 1) to dash to pieces <BR> 1a) (Piel) to dash in pieces <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be dashed in pieces
ruṭ·ṭā·šāh
were dashed to pieces
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

along with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
along with
בָּנִ֖ים

בָּנִ֖ים

bā·nîm

their children .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bā·nîm
their children .
15
Thus it will be done to you, O Bethel, because of your great wickedness. When the day dawns, the king of Israel will be utterly cut off.
כָּ֗כָה

כָּ֗כָה

kā·ḵāh

Thus

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3602
BSB/Thayers 1) like this, thus
kā·ḵāh
Thus
עָשָׂ֤ה

עָשָׂ֤ה

‘ā·śāh

it will be done

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
it will be done
לָכֶם֙

לָכֶם֙

lā·ḵem

to you ,

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lā·ḵem
to you ,
בֵּֽית־

בֵּֽית־

bêṯ-

vvv

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 1008
BSB/Thayers Bethel = |house of God|<BR> 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) <BR> 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
bêṯ-
vvv
אֵ֔ל

אֵ֔ל

’êl

O Bethel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1008
BSB/Thayers Bethel = |house of God|<BR> 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) <BR> 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
’êl
O Bethel ,
מִפְּנֵ֖י

מִפְּנֵ֖י

mip·pə·nê

because of

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers 1) face <BR> 1a) face, faces <BR> 1b) presence, person <BR> 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) <BR> 1d) face (of animals) <BR> 1e) face, surface (of ground) <BR> 1f) as adv of loc/temp <BR> 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before <BR> 1g) with prep <BR> 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
mip·pə·nê
because of
רָֽעַתְכֶ֑ם

רָֽעַתְכֶ֑ם

rā·‘aṯ·ḵem

your great

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bad, evil <BR> 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant <BR> 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) <BR> 1c) evil, displeasing <BR> 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) <BR> 1e) bad (of value) <BR> 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) <BR> 1g) sad, unhappy <BR> 1h) evil (hurtful) <BR> 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) <BR> 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) <BR> 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts <BR> 1j2) deeds, actions <BR> n m <BR> 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity <BR> 2a) evil, distress, adversity <BR> 2b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 2c) evil (ethical) <BR> n f <BR> 3) evil, misery, distress, injury <BR> 3a) evil, misery, distress <BR> 3b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 3c) evil (ethical)
rā·‘aṯ·ḵem
your great
רָעַ֣ת

רָעַ֣ת

rā·‘aṯ

wickedness .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bad, evil <BR> 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant <BR> 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) <BR> 1c) evil, displeasing <BR> 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) <BR> 1e) bad (of value) <BR> 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) <BR> 1g) sad, unhappy <BR> 1h) evil (hurtful) <BR> 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) <BR> 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) <BR> 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts <BR> 1j2) deeds, actions <BR> n m <BR> 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity <BR> 2a) evil, distress, adversity <BR> 2b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 2c) evil (ethical) <BR> n f <BR> 3) evil, misery, distress, injury <BR> 3a) evil, misery, distress <BR> 3b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 3c) evil (ethical)
rā·‘aṯ
wickedness .
בַּשַּׁ֕חַר

בַּשַּׁ֕חַר

baš·ša·ḥar

When the day dawns ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7837
BSB/Thayers 1) dawn <BR> 1a) dawn <BR> 1b) at dawn (as adverb)
baš·ša·ḥar
When the day dawns ,
מֶ֥לֶךְ

מֶ֥לֶךְ

me·leḵ

the king

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
me·leḵ
the king
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers Israel = |God prevails|<BR> 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel <BR> 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob <BR> 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split <BR> 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah <BR> 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
נִדְמֹ֥ה

נִדְמֹ֥ה

niḏ·mōh

will be utterly

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 1820
BSB/Thayers 1) to cease, cause to cease, cut off, destroy, perish<BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cease <BR> 1a2) to cause to cease, destroy <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be cut off <BR> 1b2) to be undone, be cut off at sight of the theophany
niḏ·mōh
will be utterly
נִדְמָ֖ה

נִדְמָ֖ה

niḏ·māh

cut off .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1820
BSB/Thayers 1) to cease, cause to cease, cut off, destroy, perish<BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cease <BR> 1a2) to cause to cease, destroy <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be cut off <BR> 1b2) to be undone, be cut off at sight of the theophany
niḏ·māh
cut off .