Now Adoni-zedek king of Jerusalem heard that Joshua had captured Ai and devoted it to destruction—doing to Ai and its king as he had done to Jericho and its king—and that the people of Gibeon had made peace with Israel and were living near them.
וַיְהִי֩
וַיְהִי֩
Close
way·hî
Now
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
Now
אֲדֹֽנִי־
אֲדֹֽנִי־
Close
’ă·ḏō·nî-
vvv
Hebrew
Strongs
139
BSB/Thayers
Adoni-zedek = |my lord is righteous| 1) Canaanite king slain by Joshua
’ă·ḏō·nî-
vvv
צֶ֜דֶק
צֶ֜דֶק
Close
ṣe·ḏeq
Adoni-zedek
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
139
BSB/Thayers
Adoni-zedek = |my lord is righteous| 1) Canaanite king slain by Joshua
ṣe·ḏeq
Adoni-zedek
מֶ֣לֶךְ
מֶ֣לֶךְ
Close
me·leḵ
king
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
king
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם
Close
yə·rū·šā·lim
of Jerusalem
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3389
BSB/Thayers
Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split
yə·rū·šā·lim
of Jerusalem
כִשְׁמֹ֨עַ
כִשְׁמֹ֨עַ
Close
ḵiš·mō·a‘
heard
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
8085
BSB/Thayers
v 1) to hear, listen to, obey 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) 1a2) to hear of or concerning 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to 1a5) to understand (language) 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) 1a7) to listen, give heed 1a7a) to consent, agree 1a7b) to grant request 1a8) to listen to, yield to 1a9) to obey, be obedient 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) 1b2) to be heard of 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) 1d3) to make proclamation, summon 1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound
ḵiš·mō·a‘
heard
כִּֽי־
כִּֽי־
Close
kî-
that
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
that
יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
לָכַ֨ד
לָכַ֨ד
Close
lā·ḵaḏ
had captured
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
3920
BSB/Thayers
1) to capture, take, seize 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to capture, seize 1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.) 1a3) to take (by lot) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
lā·ḵaḏ
had captured
הָעַי֮
הָעַי֮
Close
hā·‘ay
Ai
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
Ai
וַיַּחֲרִימָהּ֒
וַיַּחֲרִימָהּ֒
Close
way·ya·ḥă·rî·māh
and devoted it to destruction —
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
2763
BSB/Thayers
1) to ban, devote, destroy utterly, completely destroy, dedicate for destruction, exterminate 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to prohibit (for common use), ban 1a2) to consecrate, devote, dedicate for destruction 1a3) to exterminate, completely destroy 1b) (Hophal) 1b1) to be put under the ban, be devoted to destruction 1b2) to be devoted, be forfeited 1b3) to be completely destroyed 2) to split, slit, mutilate (a part of the body) 2a) (Qal) to mutilate 2b) (Hiphil) to divide
way·ya·ḥă·rî·māh
and devoted it to destruction —
עָשָׂ֤ה
עָשָׂ֤ה
Close
‘ā·śāh
doing to
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
doing to
לָעַ֖י
לָעַ֖י
Close
lā·‘ay
Ai
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
lā·‘ay
Ai
וּלְמַלְכָּ֔הּ
וּלְמַלְכָּ֔הּ
Close
ū·lə·mal·kāh
and its king
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ū·lə·mal·kāh
and its king
כֵּן־
כֵּן־
Close
kên-
. . .
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 1) so, therefore, thus 1a) thus, so 1b) just so 1c) therefore 1d) so...as (paired with adv) 1e) then 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) 1g) (with prep) 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) 1g2) hitherto 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) 1g4) afterwards 1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable 2a) right, just, honest 2b) correct 2c) true, veritable 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kên-
. . .
כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר
כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר
Close
ka·’ă·šer
as
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
as
עָשָׂ֥ה
עָשָׂ֥ה
Close
‘ā·śāh
he had done to
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
he had done to
לִֽירִיחוֹ֙
לִֽירִיחוֹ֙
Close
lî·rî·ḥōw
Jericho
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3405
BSB/Thayers
Jericho = |its moon| 1) a city 5 miles (8 km) west of the Jordan and 7 miles (11.5 km) north of the Dead Sea and the first city conquered by the Israelites upon entering the promised land of Canaan
lî·rî·ḥōw
Jericho
וּלְמַלְכָּ֑הּ
וּלְמַלְכָּ֑הּ
Close
ū·lə·mal·kāh
and its king —
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ū·lə·mal·kāh
and its king —
וְכִ֨י
וְכִ֨י
Close
wə·ḵî
and that
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
wə·ḵî
and that
יֹשְׁבֵ֤י
יֹשְׁבֵ֤י
Close
yō·šə·ḇê
the people
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs
3427
BSB/Thayers
1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sit, sit down 1a2) to be set 1a3) to remain, stay 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited 1c) (Piel) to set, place 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to sit 1d2) to cause to abide, set 1d3) to cause to dwell 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be inhabited 1e2) to make to dwell
yō·šə·ḇê
the people
גִבְעוֹן֙
גִבְעוֹן֙
Close
ḡiḇ·‘ō·wn
of Gibeon
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1391
BSB/Thayers
Gibeon = |hill city| 1) a Levitical city of Benjamin, modern 'el-Jib', which lies 5 miles or 8 km from Jerusalem
ḡiḇ·‘ō·wn
of Gibeon
הִשְׁלִ֜ימוּ
הִשְׁלִ֜ימוּ
Close
hiš·lî·mū
had made peace
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
7999
BSB/Thayers
1) to be in a covenant of peace, be at peace 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be at peace 1a2) peaceful one (participle) 1b) (Pual) one in covenant of peace (participle) 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to make peace with 1c2) to cause to be at peace 1d) (Hophal) to live in peace 2) to be complete, be sound 2a) (Qal) 2a1) to be complete, be finished, be ended 2a2) to be sound, be uninjured 2b) (Piel) 2b1) to complete, finish 2b2) to make safe 2b3) to make whole or good, restore, make compensation 2b4) to make good, pay 2b5) to requite, recompense, reward 2c) (Pual) 2c1) to be performed 2c2) to be repaid, be requited 2d) (Hiphil) 2d1) to complete, perform 2d2) to make an end of
hiš·lî·mū
had made peace
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
with
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 1a) with, together with 1b) with (of relationship) 1c) near (of place) 1d) with (poss.) 1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’eṯ-
with
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
וַיִּֽהְי֖וּ
וַיִּֽהְי֖וּ
Close
way·yih·yū
and were [living]
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·yih·yū
and were [living]
בְּקִרְבָּֽם׃
בְּקִרְבָּֽם׃
Close
bə·qir·bām
near them .
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
7130
BSB/Thayers
1) midst, among, inner part, middle 1a) inward part 1a1) physical sense 1a2) as seat of thought and emotion 1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion 1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons) 1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals)
bə·qir·bām
near them .
So Adoni-zedek and his people were greatly alarmed, because Gibeon was a great city, like one of the royal cities; it was larger than Ai, and all its men were mighty.
וְכִ֨י
וְכִ֨י
Close
wə·ḵî
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
wə·ḵî
. . .
עָרֵ֣י
עָרֵ֣י
Close
‘ā·rê
cities ;
Hebrew
Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
‘ā·rê
cities ;
הִ֤יא
הִ֤יא
Close
hî
it
Hebrew
Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs
1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
hî
it
גְדוֹלָה֙
גְדוֹלָה֙
Close
ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh
was larger
Hebrew
Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs
1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) great 1a) large (in magnitude and extent) 1b) in number 1c) in intensity 1d) loud (in sound) 1e) older (in age) 1f) in importance 1f1) important things 1f2) great, distinguished (of men) 1f3) God Himself (of God) subst 1g) great things 1h) haughty things 1i) greatness n pr m 1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh
was larger
מִן־
מִן־
Close
min-
than
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
4480
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that
min-
than
הָעַ֔י
הָעַ֔י
Close
hā·‘ay
Ai ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
Ai ,
וְכָל־
וְכָל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
and all
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
אֲנָשֶׁ֖יהָ
אֲנָשֶׁ֖יהָ
Close
’ă·nā·še·hā
its men
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind
’ă·nā·še·hā
its men
גִּבֹּרִֽים׃
גִּבֹּרִֽים׃
Close
gib·bō·rîm
were mighty .
Hebrew
Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs
1368
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
gib·bō·rîm
were mighty .
מְאֹ֔ד
מְאֹ֔ד
Close
mə·’ōḏ
So [Adoni-zedek and his people] were greatly
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
3966
BSB/Thayers
adv 1) exceedingly, much subst 2) might, force, abundance n m 3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly 3a) force, might 3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree) 3b1) exceedingly 3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly 3b3) with muchness, muchness
mə·’ōḏ
So [Adoni-zedek and his people] were greatly
וַיִּֽירְא֣וּ
וַיִּֽירְא֣וּ
Close
way·yî·rə·’ū
alarmed ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
3372
BSB/Thayers
1) to fear, revere, be afraid 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to fear, be afraid 1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed 1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared 1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe 1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe 1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour
way·yî·rə·’ū
alarmed ,
כִּ֣י
כִּ֣י
Close
kî
because
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
because
גִּבְע֔וֹן
גִּבְע֔וֹן
Close
giḇ·‘ō·wn
Gibeon
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1391
BSB/Thayers
Gibeon = |hill city| 1) a Levitical city of Benjamin, modern 'el-Jib', which lies 5 miles or 8 km from Jerusalem
giḇ·‘ō·wn
Gibeon
גְּדוֹלָה֙
גְּדוֹלָה֙
Close
gə·ḏō·w·lāh
[was] a great
Hebrew
Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs
1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) great 1a) large (in magnitude and extent) 1b) in number 1c) in intensity 1d) loud (in sound) 1e) older (in age) 1f) in importance 1f1) important things 1f2) great, distinguished (of men) 1f3) God Himself (of God) subst 1g) great things 1h) haughty things 1i) greatness n pr m 1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
gə·ḏō·w·lāh
[was] a great
עִ֤יר
עִ֤יר
Close
‘îr
city ,
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
‘îr
city ,
כְּאַחַ֖ת
כְּאַחַ֖ת
Close
kə·’a·ḥaṯ
like one
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Number - feminine singular construct
Strongs
259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 1a) one (number) 1b) each, every 1c) a certain 1d) an (indefinite article) 1e) only, once, once for all 1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one 1g) first 1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
kə·’a·ḥaṯ
like one
הַמַּמְלָכָ֑ה
הַמַּמְלָכָ֑ה
Close
ham·mam·lā·ḵāh
of the royal
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4467
BSB/Thayers
1) kingdom, dominion, reign, sovereignty 1a) kingdom, realm 1b) sovereignty, dominion 1c) reign
ham·mam·lā·ḵāh
of the royal
Therefore Adoni-zedek king of Jerusalem sent word to Hoham king of Hebron, Piram king of Jarmuth, Japhia king of Lachish, and Debir king of Eglon, saying,
אֲדֹנִי־
אֲדֹנִי־
Close
’ă·ḏō·nî-
vvv
Hebrew
Strongs
139
BSB/Thayers
Adoni-zedek = |my lord is righteous| 1) Canaanite king slain by Joshua
’ă·ḏō·nî-
vvv
צֶ֜דֶק
צֶ֜דֶק
Close
ṣe·ḏeq
Therefore Adoni-zedek
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
139
BSB/Thayers
Adoni-zedek = |my lord is righteous| 1) Canaanite king slain by Joshua
ṣe·ḏeq
Therefore Adoni-zedek
מֶ֣לֶךְ
מֶ֣לֶךְ
Close
me·leḵ
king
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
king
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם
Close
yə·rū·šā·lim
of Jerusalem
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3389
BSB/Thayers
Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split
yə·rū·šā·lim
of Jerusalem
וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח
וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח
Close
way·yiš·laḥ
sent
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7971
BSB/Thayers
1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to send 1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct 1a3) to send away 1a4) to let loose 1b) (Niphal) to be sent 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out 1c2) to let go, set free 1c3) to shoot forth (of branches) 1c4) to let down 1c5) to shoot 1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled 1e) (Hiphil) to send
way·yiš·laḥ
sent
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
word to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
word to
הוֹהָ֣ם
הוֹהָ֣ם
Close
hō·w·hām
Hoham
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
1944
BSB/Thayers
Hoham = |whom Jehovah impels| 1) king of Hebron at the time of the conquest of Canaan
hō·w·hām
Hoham
מֶֽלֶךְ־
מֶֽלֶךְ־
Close
me·leḵ-
king
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ-
king
חֶ֠בְרוֹן
חֶ֠בְרוֹן
Close
ḥeḇ·rō·wn
of Hebron ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
2275
BSB/Thayers
Hebron = |association| n pr loc 1) a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar n pr m 2) the 3rd son of Kohath and grandson of Levi 3) a descendant of Caleb
ḥeḇ·rō·wn
of Hebron ,
וְאֶל־
וְאֶל־
Close
wə·’el-
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
wə·’el-
. . .
פִּרְאָ֨ם
פִּרְאָ֨ם
Close
pir·’ām
Piram
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
6502
BSB/Thayers
Piram = |like a wild ass| 1) the Amorite king of Jarmuth at the time of the conquest
pir·’ām
Piram
מֶֽלֶךְ־
מֶֽלֶךְ־
Close
me·leḵ-
king
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ-
king
יַרְמ֜וּת
יַרְמ֜וּת
Close
yar·mūṯ
of Jarmuth ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3412
BSB/Thayers
Jarmuth = |heights| 1) a Canaanitish city in the lowlands of Judah with a king and located between Hebron and Lachish 2) a Levitical city of Issachar allocated to the Gershonite Levites
yar·mūṯ
of Jarmuth ,
וְאֶל־
וְאֶל־
Close
wə·’el-
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
wə·’el-
. . .
יָפִ֧יעַ
יָפִ֧יעַ
Close
yā·p̄î·a‘
Japhia
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3309
BSB/Thayers
Japhia = |shining| n pr loc 1) a town on the border of Zebulun and Issachar 1a) perhaps modern 'Yafa' n pr m 2) the king of Lachish at the time of the conquest of Canaan by Joshua 3) a son of David by a concubine
yā·p̄î·a‘
Japhia
מֶֽלֶךְ־
מֶֽלֶךְ־
Close
me·leḵ-
king
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ-
king
לָכִ֛ישׁ
לָכִ֛ישׁ
Close
lā·ḵîš
of Lachish ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3923
BSB/Thayers
Lachish = |invincible| 1) a city lying south of Jerusalem on the borders of Simeon and which belonged to the Amorites until conquered by Joshua and allotted to Judah
lā·ḵîš
of Lachish ,
וְאֶל־
וְאֶל־
Close
wə·’el-
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
wə·’el-
. . .
דְּבִ֥יר
דְּבִ֥יר
Close
də·ḇîr
and Debir
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1688
BSB/Thayers
Debir = |sanctuary| n pr m 1) the king of Eglon, one of the five kings hanged by Joshua n pr loc 2) a town in the mountains of Judah west of Hebron and given to the priests and a city of refuge 3) a place on the northern boundary of Judah 4) a town in the territory of Gad
də·ḇîr
and Debir
מֶֽלֶךְ־
מֶֽלֶךְ־
Close
me·leḵ-
king
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ-
king
עֶגְל֖וֹן
עֶגְל֖וֹן
Close
‘eḡ·lō·wn
of Eglon ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5700
BSB/Thayers
Eglon = |calf-like| n pr m 1) king of Moab who oppressed the children of Israel for 18 years before he was killed by the judge Ehud n pr loc 2) a royal city in Canaan that opposed the conquest; located in the low lands of Judah
‘eḡ·lō·wn
of Eglon ,
לֵאמֹֽר׃
לֵאמֹֽר׃
Close
lê·mōr
saying ,
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
saying ,
“Come up and help me. We will attack Gibeon, because they have made peace with Joshua and the Israelites.”
עֲלֽוּ־
עֲלֽוּ־
Close
‘ă·lū-
“ Come up
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs
5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ă·lū-
“ Come up
אֵלַ֣י
אֵלַ֣י
Close
’ê·lay
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lay
. . .
וְעִזְרֻ֔נִי
וְעִזְרֻ֔נִי
Close
wə·‘iz·ru·nî
and help me .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | first person common singular
Strongs
5826
BSB/Thayers
1) to help, succour, support 1a) (Qal) to help 1b) (Niphal) to be helped 1c) (Hiphil) to help
wə·‘iz·ru·nî
and help me .
וְנַכֶּ֖ה
וְנַכֶּ֖ה
Close
wə·nak·keh
We will attack
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common plural
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
wə·nak·keh
We will attack
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
גִּבְע֑וֹן
גִּבְע֑וֹן
Close
giḇ·‘ō·wn
Gibeon ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1391
BSB/Thayers
Gibeon = |hill city| 1) a Levitical city of Benjamin, modern 'el-Jib', which lies 5 miles or 8 km from Jerusalem
giḇ·‘ō·wn
Gibeon ,
כִּֽי־
כִּֽי־
Close
kî-
because
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
because
הִשְׁלִ֥ימָה
הִשְׁלִ֥ימָה
Close
hiš·lî·māh
they have made peace
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs
7999
BSB/Thayers
1) to be in a covenant of peace, be at peace 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be at peace 1a2) peaceful one (participle) 1b) (Pual) one in covenant of peace (participle) 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to make peace with 1c2) to cause to be at peace 1d) (Hophal) to live in peace 2) to be complete, be sound 2a) (Qal) 2a1) to be complete, be finished, be ended 2a2) to be sound, be uninjured 2b) (Piel) 2b1) to complete, finish 2b2) to make safe 2b3) to make whole or good, restore, make compensation 2b4) to make good, pay 2b5) to requite, recompense, reward 2c) (Pual) 2c1) to be performed 2c2) to be repaid, be requited 2d) (Hiphil) 2d1) to complete, perform 2d2) to make an end of
hiš·lî·māh
they have made peace
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
with
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 1a) with, together with 1b) with (of relationship) 1c) near (of place) 1d) with (poss.) 1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’eṯ-
with
יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs
854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 1a) with, together with 1b) with (of relationship) 1c) near (of place) 1d) with (poss.) 1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
wə·’eṯ-
. . .
בְּנֵ֥י
בְּנֵ֥י
Close
bə·nê
and the Israelites
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
and the Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
. . . . ”
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
. . . . ”
So the five kings of the Amorites—the kings of Jerusalem, Hebron, Jarmuth, Lachish, and Eglon—joined forces and advanced with all their armies. They camped before Gibeon and made war against it.
חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת׀
חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת׀
Close
ḥă·mê·šeṯ
So the five
Hebrew
Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs
2568
BSB/Thayers
1) five 1a) five (cardinal number) 1b) a multiple of five (with another number) 1c) fifth (ordinal number)
ḥă·mê·šeṯ
So the five
מַלְכֵ֣י
מַלְכֵ֣י
Close
mal·ḵê
kings
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
mal·ḵê
kings
הָאֱמֹרִ֗י
הָאֱמֹרִ֗י
Close
hā·’ĕ·mō·rî
of the Amorites —
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
567
BSB/Thayers
Amorite = |a sayer| 1) one of the peoples of east Canaan and beyond the Jordan, dispossessed by the Israelite incursion from Egypt
hā·’ĕ·mō·rî
of the Amorites —
מֶ֣לֶךְ
מֶ֣לֶךְ
Close
me·leḵ
the kings
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
the kings
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם
Close
yə·rū·šā·lim
of Jerusalem ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3389
BSB/Thayers
Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split
yə·rū·šā·lim
of Jerusalem ,
מֶֽלֶךְ־
מֶֽלֶךְ־
Close
me·leḵ-
. . .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ-
. . .
חֶבְר֤וֹן
חֶבְר֤וֹן
Close
ḥeḇ·rō·wn
Hebron ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
2275
BSB/Thayers
Hebron = |association| n pr loc 1) a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar n pr m 2) the 3rd son of Kohath and grandson of Levi 3) a descendant of Caleb
ḥeḇ·rō·wn
Hebron ,
מֶֽלֶךְ־
מֶֽלֶךְ־
Close
me·leḵ-
. . .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ-
. . .
יַרְמוּת֙
יַרְמוּת֙
Close
yar·mūṯ
Jarmuth ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3412
BSB/Thayers
Jarmuth = |heights| 1) a Canaanitish city in the lowlands of Judah with a king and located between Hebron and Lachish 2) a Levitical city of Issachar allocated to the Gershonite Levites
yar·mūṯ
Jarmuth ,
מֶֽלֶךְ־
מֶֽלֶךְ־
Close
me·leḵ-
. . .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ-
. . .
לָכִ֣ישׁ
לָכִ֣ישׁ
Close
lā·ḵîš
Lachish ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3923
BSB/Thayers
Lachish = |invincible| 1) a city lying south of Jerusalem on the borders of Simeon and which belonged to the Amorites until conquered by Joshua and allotted to Judah
lā·ḵîš
Lachish ,
מֶֽלֶךְ־
מֶֽלֶךְ־
Close
me·leḵ-
. . .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ-
. . .
עֶגְל֔וֹן
עֶגְל֔וֹן
Close
‘eḡ·lō·wn
and Eglon —
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5700
BSB/Thayers
Eglon = |calf-like| n pr m 1) king of Moab who oppressed the children of Israel for 18 years before he was killed by the judge Ehud n pr loc 2) a royal city in Canaan that opposed the conquest; located in the low lands of Judah
‘eḡ·lō·wn
and Eglon —
הֵ֖ם
הֵ֖ם
Close
hêm
. . .
Hebrew
Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs
1992
BSB/Thayers
1) they, these, the same, who
hêm
. . .
וַיֵּאָסְפ֨וּ
וַיֵּאָסְפ֨וּ
Close
way·yê·’ā·sə·p̄ū
joined forces
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
622
BSB/Thayers
1) to gather, receive, remove, gather in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to gather, collect 1a2) to gather (an individual into company of others) 1a3) to bring up the rear 1a4) to gather and take away, remove, withdraw 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to assemble, be gathered 1b2) (pass of Qal 1a2) 1b2a) to be gathered to one's fathers 1b2b) to be brought in or into (association with others) 1b3) (pass of Qal 1a4) 1b3a) to be taken away, removed, perish 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to gather (harvest) 1c2) to take in, receive into 1c3) rearguard, rearward (subst) 1d) (Pual) to be gathered 1e) (Hithpael) to gather oneself or themselves
way·yê·’ā·sə·p̄ū
joined forces
וַֽיַּעֲל֜וּ
וַֽיַּעֲל֜וּ
Close
way·ya·‘ă·lū
and advanced
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
way·ya·‘ă·lū
and advanced
וְכָל־
וְכָל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
with all
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
with all
מַֽחֲנֵיהֶ֑ם
מַֽחֲנֵיהֶ֑ם
Close
ma·ḥă·nê·hem
their armies .
Hebrew
Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
4264
BSB/Thayers
1) encampment, camp 1a) camp, place of encampment 1b) camp of armed host, army camp 1c) those who encamp, company, body of people
ma·ḥă·nê·hem
their armies .
וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙
וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙
Close
way·ya·ḥă·nū
They camped
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
2583
BSB/Thayers
1) to decline, incline, encamp, bend down, lay siege against 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to decline 1a2) to encamp
way·ya·ḥă·nū
They camped
עַל־
עַל־
Close
‘al-
before
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
before
גִּבְע֔וֹן
גִּבְע֔וֹן
Close
giḇ·‘ō·wn
Gibeon
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1391
BSB/Thayers
Gibeon = |hill city| 1) a Levitical city of Benjamin, modern 'el-Jib', which lies 5 miles or 8 km from Jerusalem
giḇ·‘ō·wn
Gibeon
וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ
וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ
Close
way·yil·lā·ḥă·mū
and made war
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
3898
BSB/Thayers
1) to fight, do battle, make war 1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle 1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food
way·yil·lā·ḥă·mū
and made war
עָלֶֽיהָ׃
עָלֶֽיהָ׃
Close
‘ā·le·hā
against it .
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·le·hā
against it .
Then the men of Gibeon sent word to Joshua in the camp at Gilgal: “Do not abandon your servants. Come quickly and save us! Help us, because all the kings of the Amorites from the hill country have joined forces against us.”
אַנְשֵׁי֩
אַנְשֵׁי֩
Close
’an·šê
Then the men
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind
’an·šê
Then the men
גִבְע֨וֹן
גִבְע֨וֹן
Close
ḡiḇ·‘ō·wn
of Gibeon
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1391
BSB/Thayers
Gibeon = |hill city| 1) a Levitical city of Benjamin, modern 'el-Jib', which lies 5 miles or 8 km from Jerusalem
ḡiḇ·‘ō·wn
of Gibeon
וַיִּשְׁלְח֣וּ
וַיִּשְׁלְח֣וּ
Close
way·yiš·lə·ḥū
sent
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7971
BSB/Thayers
1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to send 1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct 1a3) to send away 1a4) to let loose 1b) (Niphal) to be sent 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out 1c2) to let go, set free 1c3) to shoot forth (of branches) 1c4) to let down 1c5) to shoot 1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled 1e) (Hiphil) to send
way·yiš·lə·ḥū
sent
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
word to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
word to
יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
in
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
in
הַֽמַּחֲנֶה֙
הַֽמַּחֲנֶה֙
Close
ham·ma·ḥă·neh
the camp
Hebrew
Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs
4264
BSB/Thayers
1) encampment, camp 1a) camp, place of encampment 1b) camp of armed host, army camp 1c) those who encamp, company, body of people
ham·ma·ḥă·neh
the camp
הַגִּלְגָּ֣לָה
הַגִּלְגָּ֣לָה
Close
hag·gil·gā·lāh
at Gilgal :
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
1537
BSB/Thayers
Gilgal = |a wheel, rolling| 1) the first site of an Israelite camp west of the Jordan, east of Jericho, here Samuel was judge, and Saul was made king; later used for illicit worship 2) dwelling place of prophets in northern Israel about four miles (7 km) from Shiloh and Bethel 3) a region conquered by Joshua, site unsure
hag·gil·gā·lāh
at Gilgal :
לֵאמֹ֔ר
לֵאמֹ֔ר
Close
lê·mōr
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
. . .
אַל־
אַל־
Close
’al-
“ Do not
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
408
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
“ Do not
תֶּ֥רֶף
תֶּ֥רֶף
Close
te·rep̄
abandon
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular
Strongs
7503
BSB/Thayers
1) to sink, relax, sink down, let drop, be disheartened 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sink down 1a2) to sink, drop 1a3) to sink, relax, abate 1a4) to relax, withdraw 1b) (Niphal) idle (participle) 1c) (Piel) to let drop 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to let drop, abandon, relax, refrain, forsake 1d2) to let go 1d3) to refrain, let alone 1d4) to be quiet 1e) (Hithpael) to show oneself slack
te·rep̄
abandon
יָדֶ֖יךָ
יָדֶ֖יךָ
Close
yā·ḏe·ḵā
. . .
Hebrew
Noun - feminine dual construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs
3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
yā·ḏe·ḵā
. . .
מֵֽעֲבָדֶ֑יךָ
מֵֽעֲבָדֶ֑יךָ
Close
mê·‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā
your servants .
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs
5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 1a) slave, servant, man-servant 1b) subjects 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) 1e) servant (of Israel) 1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
mê·‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā
your servants .
עֲלֵ֧ה
עֲלֵ֧ה
Close
‘ă·lêh
Come
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs
5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ă·lêh
Come
אֵלֵ֣ינוּ
אֵלֵ֣ינוּ
Close
’ê·lê·nū
Hebrew
Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lê·nū
מְהֵרָ֗ה
מְהֵרָ֗ה
Close
mə·hê·rāh
quickly
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
4120
BSB/Thayers
1) haste, speed 1a) hastily, speedily (as adverb) 1b) in haste (with prep)
mə·hê·rāh
quickly
וְהוֹשִׁ֤יעָה
וְהוֹשִׁ֤יעָה
Close
wə·hō·wō·šî·‘āh
and save
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
3467
BSB/Thayers
1) to save, be saved, be delivered 1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered 1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to save, deliver 1b2) to save from moral troubles 1b3) to give victory to
wə·hō·wō·šî·‘āh
and save
לָּ֙נוּ֙
לָּ֙נוּ֙
Close
lā·nū
us !
Hebrew
Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lā·nū
us !
וְעָזְרֵ֔נוּ
וְעָזְרֵ֔נוּ
Close
wə·‘ā·zə·rê·nū
Help us ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common plural
Strongs
5826
BSB/Thayers
1) to help, succour, support 1a) (Qal) to help 1b) (Niphal) to be helped 1c) (Hiphil) to help
wə·‘ā·zə·rê·nū
Help us ,
כִּ֚י
כִּ֚י
Close
kî
because
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
because
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
מַלְכֵ֥י
מַלְכֵ֥י
Close
mal·ḵê
the kings
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
mal·ḵê
the kings
הָאֱמֹרִ֖י
הָאֱמֹרִ֖י
Close
hā·’ĕ·mō·rî
of the Amorites
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
567
BSB/Thayers
Amorite = |a sayer| 1) one of the peoples of east Canaan and beyond the Jordan, dispossessed by the Israelite incursion from Egypt
hā·’ĕ·mō·rî
of the Amorites
יֹשְׁבֵ֥י
יֹשְׁבֵ֥י
Close
yō·šə·ḇê
from
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs
3427
BSB/Thayers
1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sit, sit down 1a2) to be set 1a3) to remain, stay 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited 1c) (Piel) to set, place 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to sit 1d2) to cause to abide, set 1d3) to cause to dwell 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be inhabited 1e2) to make to dwell
yō·šə·ḇê
from
הָהָֽר׃
הָהָֽר׃
Close
hā·hār
the hill country
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
2022
BSB/Thayers
1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount
hā·hār
the hill country
נִקְבְּצ֣וּ
נִקְבְּצ֣וּ
Close
niq·bə·ṣū
have joined forces
Hebrew
Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
6908
BSB/Thayers
1) to gather, assemble 1a) (Qal) to gather, collect, assemble 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to assemble, gather 1b2) to be gathered 1c) (Piel) to gather, gather together, take away 1d) (Pual) to be gathered together 1e) (Hithpael) to gather together, be gathered together
niq·bə·ṣū
have joined forces
אֵלֵ֔ינוּ
אֵלֵ֔ינוּ
Close
’ê·lê·nū
against us . ”
Hebrew
Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lê·nū
against us . ”
So Joshua and his whole army, including all the mighty men of valor, came from Gilgal.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
וְכָל־
וְכָל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
and his whole
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and his whole
הַמִּלְחָמָה֙
הַמִּלְחָמָה֙
Close
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
army
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
army
עִמּ֔וֹ
עִמּ֔וֹ
Close
‘im·mōw
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
. . .
עַ֤ם
עַ֤ם
Close
‘am
. . . ,
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am
. . . ,
וְכֹ֖ל
וְכֹ֖ל
Close
wə·ḵōl
including all
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵōl
including all
גִּבּוֹרֵ֥י
גִּבּוֹרֵ֥י
Close
gib·bō·w·rê
the mighty men
Hebrew
Adjective - masculine plural construct
Strongs
1368
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
gib·bō·w·rê
the mighty men
הֶחָֽיִל׃פ
הֶחָֽיִל׃פ
Close
he·ḥā·yil
of valor ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
2428
BSB/Thayers
1) strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army 1a) strength 1b) ability, efficiency 1c) wealth 1d) force, army
he·ḥā·yil
of valor ,
וַיַּ֨עַל
וַיַּ֨עַל
Close
way·ya·‘al
came
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
way·ya·‘al
came
מִן־
מִן־
Close
min-
from
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
4480
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that
min-
from
הַגִּלְגָּ֗ל
הַגִּלְגָּ֗ל
Close
hag·gil·gāl
Gilgal
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1537
BSB/Thayers
Gilgal = |a wheel, rolling| 1) the first site of an Israelite camp west of the Jordan, east of Jericho, here Samuel was judge, and Saul was made king; later used for illicit worship 2) dwelling place of prophets in northern Israel about four miles (7 km) from Shiloh and Bethel 3) a region conquered by Joshua, site unsure
hag·gil·gāl
Gilgal
ה֚וּא
ה֚וּא
Close
hū
- .
Hebrew
Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
hū
- .
The LORD said to Joshua, “Do not be afraid of them, for I have delivered them into your hand. Not one of them shall stand against you.”
יְהוָ֤ה
יְהוָ֤ה
Close
Yah·weh
The LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
The LORD
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
Close
way·yō·mer
said
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua ,
אַל־
אַל־
Close
’al-
“ Do not
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
408
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
“ Do not
תִּירָ֣א
תִּירָ֣א
Close
tî·rā
be afraid
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs
3372
BSB/Thayers
1) to fear, revere, be afraid 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to fear, be afraid 1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed 1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared 1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe 1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe 1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour
tî·rā
be afraid
מֵהֶ֔ם
מֵהֶ֔ם
Close
mê·hem
of them ,
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
mê·hem
of them ,
כִּ֥י
כִּ֥י
Close
kî
for
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
for
נְתַתִּ֑ים
נְתַתִּ֑ים
Close
nə·ṯat·tîm
I have delivered them
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs
5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate 1a3) to make, constitute 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up 1c2) to be put upon
nə·ṯat·tîm
I have delivered them
בְיָדְךָ֖
בְיָדְךָ֖
Close
ḇə·yā·ḏə·ḵā
into your hand .
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs
3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
ḇə·yā·ḏə·ḵā
into your hand .
לֹֽא־
לֹֽא־
Close
lō-
Not
Hebrew
Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
lō-
Not
אִ֛ישׁ
אִ֛ישׁ
Close
’îš
one
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
’îš
one
מֵהֶ֖ם
מֵהֶ֖ם
Close
mê·hem
of them
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
mê·hem
of them
יַעֲמֹ֥ד
יַעֲמֹ֥ד
Close
ya·‘ă·mōḏ
shall stand
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5975
BSB/Thayers
1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of 1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease 1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast 1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground 1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright 1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against 1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to station, set 1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain 1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect 1b4) to present (one) before (king) 1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish 1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
ya·‘ă·mōḏ
shall stand
בְּפָנֶֽיךָ׃
בְּפָנֶֽיךָ׃
Close
bə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā
against you . ”
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs
6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
bə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā
against you . ”
After marching all night from Gilgal, Joshua caught them by surprise.
עָלָ֖ה
עָלָ֖ה
Close
‘ā·lāh
After marching
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ā·lāh
After marching
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
הַלַּ֕יְלָה
הַלַּ֕יְלָה
Close
hal·lay·lāh
night
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3915
BSB/Thayers
1) night 1a) night (as opposed to day) 1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
hal·lay·lāh
night
מִן־
מִן־
Close
min-
from
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
4480
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that
min-
from
הַגִּלְגָּֽל׃
הַגִּלְגָּֽל׃
Close
hag·gil·gāl
Gilgal ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1537
BSB/Thayers
Gilgal = |a wheel, rolling| 1) the first site of an Israelite camp west of the Jordan, east of Jericho, here Samuel was judge, and Saul was made king; later used for illicit worship 2) dwelling place of prophets in northern Israel about four miles (7 km) from Shiloh and Bethel 3) a region conquered by Joshua, site unsure
hag·gil·gāl
Gilgal ,
יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וַיָּבֹ֧א
וַיָּבֹ֧א
Close
way·yā·ḇō
caught
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō
caught
אֲלֵיהֶ֛ם
אֲלֵיהֶ֛ם
Close
’ă·lê·hem
them
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·hem
them
פִּתְאֹ֑ם
פִּתְאֹ֑ם
Close
piṯ·’ōm
by surprise .
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
6597
BSB/Thayers
adv 1) suddenly, surprisingly subst 2) suddenness
piṯ·’ōm
by surprise .
And the LORD threw them into confusion before Israel, who defeated them in a great slaughter at Gibeon, pursued them along the ascent to Beth-horon, and struck them down as far as Azekah and Makkedah.
יְהוָה֙
יְהוָה֙
Close
Yah·weh
And the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
And the LORD
וַיְהֻמֵּ֤ם
וַיְהֻמֵּ֤ם
Close
way·hum·mêm
threw them into confusion
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs
2000
BSB/Thayers
1) to move noisily, confuse, make a noise, discomfit, break, consume, crush, destroy, trouble, vex 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to move noisily 1a2) to confuse, discomfit, vex
way·hum·mêm
threw them into confusion
לִפְנֵ֣י
לִפְנֵ֣י
Close
lip̄·nê
before
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs
6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
before
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel ,
וַיַּכֵּ֥ם
וַיַּכֵּ֥ם
Close
way·yak·kêm
who defeated them
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kêm
who defeated them
גְדוֹלָ֖ה
גְדוֹלָ֖ה
Close
ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh
in a great
Hebrew
Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs
1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) great 1a) large (in magnitude and extent) 1b) in number 1c) in intensity 1d) loud (in sound) 1e) older (in age) 1f) in importance 1f1) important things 1f2) great, distinguished (of men) 1f3) God Himself (of God) subst 1g) great things 1h) haughty things 1i) greatness n pr m 1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh
in a great
מַכָּֽה־
מַכָּֽה־
Close
mak·kāh-
slaughter
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4347
BSB/Thayers
1) blow, wound, slaughter 1a) blow, stripe 1b) beating, scourging 1c) wound 1d) slaughter 1e) defeat, conquest 1f) plague
mak·kāh-
slaughter
בְּגִבְע֑וֹן
בְּגִבְע֑וֹן
Close
bə·ḡiḇ·‘ō·wn
at Gibeon ,
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1391
BSB/Thayers
Gibeon = |hill city| 1) a Levitical city of Benjamin, modern 'el-Jib', which lies 5 miles or 8 km from Jerusalem
bə·ḡiḇ·‘ō·wn
at Gibeon ,
וַֽיִּרְדְּפֵ֗ם
וַֽיִּרְדְּפֵ֗ם
Close
way·yir·də·p̄êm
pursued them
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs
7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be pursued 1b2) one pursued (participle) 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
way·yir·də·p̄êm
pursued them
דֶּ֚רֶךְ
דֶּ֚רֶךְ
Close
de·reḵ
along
Hebrew
Noun - common singular construct
Strongs
1870
BSB/Thayers
1) way, road, distance, journey, manner 1a) road, way, path 1b) journey 1c) direction 1d) manner, habit, way 1e) of course of life (fig.) 1f) of moral character (fig.)
de·reḵ
along
מַעֲלֵ֣ה
מַעֲלֵ֣ה
Close
ma·‘ă·lêh
the ascent
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4608
BSB/Thayers
1) ascent, incline
ma·‘ă·lêh
the ascent
בֵית־
בֵית־
Close
ḇêṯ-
vvv
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
1032
BSB/Thayers
Beth-horon = |house of hollowness| 1) two towns in Ephraim 1a) Upper Beth-horon-town on the mountains of Ephraim 1b) Lower Beth-horon-town located 800 feet (245 m) lower than Upper Beth-horon
ḇêṯ-
vvv
חוֹרֹ֔ן
חוֹרֹ֔ן
Close
ḥō·w·rōn
to Beth-horon ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1032
BSB/Thayers
Beth-horon = |house of hollowness| 1) two towns in Ephraim 1a) Upper Beth-horon-town on the mountains of Ephraim 1b) Lower Beth-horon-town located 800 feet (245 m) lower than Upper Beth-horon
ḥō·w·rōn
to Beth-horon ,
וַיַּכֵּ֥ם
וַיַּכֵּ֥ם
Close
way·yak·kêm
and struck them down
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kêm
and struck them down
עַד־
עַד־
Close
‘aḏ-
as
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
as
עֲזֵקָ֖ה
עֲזֵקָ֖ה
Close
‘ă·zê·qāh
far as Azekah
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5825
BSB/Thayers
Azekah = |dug over| 1) a town in the lowlands of Judah
‘ă·zê·qāh
far as Azekah
וְעַד־
וְעַד־
Close
wə·‘aḏ-
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
. . .
מַקֵּדָֽה׃
מַקֵּדָֽה׃
Close
maq·qê·ḏāh
and Makkedah .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
4719
BSB/Thayers
Makkedah = |place of shepherds| 1) the location of a cave in Judah where Joshua captured and executed five Canaanite kings during the conquest; located near Bethhoron and Libnah
maq·qê·ḏāh
and Makkedah .
As they fled before Israel along the descent from Beth-horon to Azekah, the LORD cast down on them large hailstones from the sky, and more of them were killed by the hailstones than by the swords of the Israelites.
וַיְהִ֞י
וַיְהִ֞י
Close
way·hî
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
-
בְּנֻסָ֣ם׀
בְּנֻסָ֣ם׀
Close
bə·nu·sām
As they fled
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to flee 1a2) to escape 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback 1b) (Polel) to drive at 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to put to flight 1d2) to drive hastily 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
bə·nu·sām
As they fled
מִפְּנֵ֣י
מִפְּנֵ֣י
Close
mip·pə·nê
before
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs
6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
mip·pə·nê
before
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
הֵ֞ם
הֵ֞ם
Close
hêm
. . .
Hebrew
Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs
1992
BSB/Thayers
1) they, these, the same, who
hêm
. . .
בְּמוֹרַ֤ד
בְּמוֹרַ֤ד
Close
bə·mō·w·raḏ
along the descent
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4174
BSB/Thayers
1) descent, slope, steep place, hanging work, bevelled work 1a) descent 1b) hanging work
bə·mō·w·raḏ
along the descent
בֵּית־
בֵּית־
Close
bêṯ-
vvv
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
1032
BSB/Thayers
Beth-horon = |house of hollowness| 1) two towns in Ephraim 1a) Upper Beth-horon-town on the mountains of Ephraim 1b) Lower Beth-horon-town located 800 feet (245 m) lower than Upper Beth-horon
bêṯ-
vvv
חוֹרֹן֙
חוֹרֹן֙
Close
ḥō·w·rōn
from Beth-horon
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1032
BSB/Thayers
Beth-horon = |house of hollowness| 1) two towns in Ephraim 1a) Upper Beth-horon-town on the mountains of Ephraim 1b) Lower Beth-horon-town located 800 feet (245 m) lower than Upper Beth-horon
ḥō·w·rōn
from Beth-horon
עַד־
עַד־
Close
‘aḏ-
to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
to
עֲזֵקָ֖ה
עֲזֵקָ֖ה
Close
‘ă·zê·qāh
Azekah ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5825
BSB/Thayers
Azekah = |dug over| 1) a town in the lowlands of Judah
‘ă·zê·qāh
Azekah ,
וַֽיהוָ֡ה
וַֽיהוָ֡ה
Close
Yah·weh
the LORD
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
הִשְׁלִ֣יךְ
הִשְׁלִ֣יךְ
Close
hiš·lîḵ
cast down
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7993
BSB/Thayers
1) to throw, cast, hurl, fling 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to throw, cast, throw away, cast off, shed, cast down 1a2) to cast (lots) (fig) 1b) (Hophal) 1b1) to be thrown, be cast 1b2) to be cast forth or out 1b3) to be cast down 1b4) to be cast (metaph)
hiš·lîḵ
cast down
עֲלֵיהֶם֩
עֲלֵיהֶם֩
Close
‘ă·lê·hem
on them
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ă·lê·hem
on them
גְּדֹל֧וֹת
גְּדֹל֧וֹת
Close
gə·ḏō·lō·wṯ
large
Hebrew
Adjective - feminine plural
Strongs
1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) great 1a) large (in magnitude and extent) 1b) in number 1c) in intensity 1d) loud (in sound) 1e) older (in age) 1f) in importance 1f1) important things 1f2) great, distinguished (of men) 1f3) God Himself (of God) subst 1g) great things 1h) haughty things 1i) greatness n pr m 1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
gə·ḏō·lō·wṯ
large
אֲבָנִ֨ים
אֲבָנִ֨ים
Close
’ă·ḇā·nîm
hailstones
Hebrew
Noun - feminine plural
Strongs
68
BSB/Thayers
1) stone (large or small) 1a) common stone (in natural state) 1b) stone, as material 1b1) of tablets 1b2) marble, hewn stones 1c) precious stones, stones of fire 1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon 1e) weight 1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal 1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice 1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines 1i) (simile) 1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness 1i2) strength, firmness, solidity 1i3) commonness 1j) (metaph) 1j1) petrified with terror 1j2) perverse, hard heart
’ă·ḇā·nîm
hailstones
מִן־
מִן־
Close
min-
from
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
4480
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that
min-
from
הַשָּׁמַ֛יִם
הַשָּׁמַ֛יִם
Close
haš·šā·ma·yim
the sky ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
8064
BSB/Thayers
1) heaven, heavens, sky 1a) visible heavens, sky 1a1) as abode of the stars 1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc 1b) Heaven (as the abode of God)
haš·šā·ma·yim
the sky ,
וַיָּמֻ֑תוּ
וַיָּמֻ֑תוּ
Close
way·yā·mu·ṯū
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to die 1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death 1a3) to die, perish (of a nation) 1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct) 1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch 1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be killed, be put to death 1d1a) to die prematurely
way·yā·mu·ṯū
-
רַבִּ֗ים
רַבִּ֗ים
Close
rab·bîm
and more
Hebrew
Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs
7227
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) much, many, great 1a) much 1b) many 1c) abounding in 1d) more numerous than 1e) abundant, enough 1f) great 1g) strong 1h) greater than adv 1i) much, exceedingly n m 2) captain, chief
rab·bîm
and more
אֲשֶׁר־
אֲשֶׁר־
Close
’ă·šer-
of them
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
of them
מֵ֙תוּ֙
מֵ֙תוּ֙
Close
mê·ṯū
were killed
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to die 1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death 1a3) to die, perish (of a nation) 1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct) 1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch 1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be killed, be put to death 1d1a) to die prematurely
mê·ṯū
were killed
בְּאַבְנֵ֣י
בְּאַבְנֵ֣י
Close
bə·’aḇ·nê
by
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs
68
BSB/Thayers
1) stone (large or small) 1a) common stone (in natural state) 1b) stone, as material 1b1) of tablets 1b2) marble, hewn stones 1c) precious stones, stones of fire 1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon 1e) weight 1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal 1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice 1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines 1i) (simile) 1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness 1i2) strength, firmness, solidity 1i3) commonness 1j) (metaph) 1j1) petrified with terror 1j2) perverse, hard heart
bə·’aḇ·nê
by
הַבָּרָ֔ד
הַבָּרָ֔ד
Close
hab·bā·rāḏ
the hailstones
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
1259
BSB/Thayers
1) hail 1a) of God's judgment (fig.)
hab·bā·rāḏ
the hailstones
מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר
מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר
Close
mê·’ă·šer
than
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
mê·’ă·šer
than
הָרְג֛וּ
הָרְג֛וּ
Close
hā·rə·ḡū
-
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
2026
BSB/Thayers
1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to kill, slay 1a2) to destroy, ruin 1b) (Niphal) to be killed 1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain
hā·rə·ḡū
-
בֶּחָֽרֶב׃ס
בֶּחָֽרֶב׃ס
Close
be·ḥā·reḇ
by the swords
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
2719
BSB/Thayers
1) sword, knife 1a) sword 1b) knife 1c) tools for cutting stone
be·ḥā·reḇ
by the swords
בְּנֵ֥י
בְּנֵ֥י
Close
bə·nê
vvv
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
vvv
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
of the Israelites .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of the Israelites .
On the day that the LORD gave the Amorites over to the Israelites, Joshua spoke to the LORD in the presence of Israel: “O sun, stand still over Gibeon, O moon, over the Valley of Aijalon.”
אָ֣ז
אָ֣ז
Close
’āz
-
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
227
BSB/Thayers
1) then, at that time 1a) temporal expressions 1a1) then (past) 1a2) then, if...then (future) 1a3) earlier 1b) logical expressions 1b1) in that case 1b2) that (being so)
’āz
-
בְּי֗וֹם
בְּי֗וֹם
Close
bə·yō·wm
On the day [that]
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
bə·yō·wm
On the day [that]
לַֽיהוָ֔ה
לַֽיהוָ֔ה
Close
Yah·weh
the LORD
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י
הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י
Close
hā·’ĕ·mō·rî
gave the Amorites
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
567
BSB/Thayers
Amorite = |a sayer| 1) one of the peoples of east Canaan and beyond the Jordan, dispossessed by the Israelite incursion from Egypt
hā·’ĕ·mō·rî
gave the Amorites
תֵּ֤ת
תֵּ֤ת
Close
têṯ
over
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate 1a3) to make, constitute 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up 1c2) to be put upon
têṯ
over
לִפְנֵ֖י
לִפְנֵ֖י
Close
lip̄·nê
to
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs
6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
to
בְּנֵ֣י
בְּנֵ֣י
Close
bə·nê
the Israelites
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
the Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
. . . ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
. . . ,
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀
Close
way·yō·mer
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
. . .
יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֙
יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֙
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
יְדַבֵּ֤ר
יְדַבֵּ֤ר
Close
yə·ḏab·bêr
spoke
Hebrew
Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1696
BSB/Thayers
1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 1a) (Qal) to speak 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to speak 1c2) to promise 1d) (Pual) to be spoken 1e) (Hithpael) to speak 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
yə·ḏab·bêr
spoke
יְהוָה֙
יְהוָה֙
Close
Yah·weh
to the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
to the LORD
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
לְעֵינֵ֣י
לְעֵינֵ֣י
Close
lə·‘ê·nê
in the presence
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - cdc
Strongs
5869
BSB/Thayers
1) eye 1a) eye 1a1) of physical eye 1a2) as showing mental qualities 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) 2) spring, fountain
lə·‘ê·nê
in the presence
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel :
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel :
שֶׁ֚מֶשׁ
שֶׁ֚מֶשׁ
Close
meš
“ O sun ,
Hebrew
Noun - common singular
Strongs
8121
BSB/Thayers
1) sun 1a) sun 1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction) 1c) sun (as object of illicit worship) 1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases) 1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining)
meš
“ O sun ,
דּ֔וֹם
דּ֔וֹם
Close
dō·wm
stand still
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs
1826
BSB/Thayers
1) to be silent, be still, wait, be dumb, grow dumb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be silent 1a2) to be still, die 1a3) to be struck dumb 1b) (Niphal) to be silenced, be made silent, destroyed 1c) (Poal) to make quiet 1d) (Hiphil) to make silent (cause to die)
dō·wm
stand still
בְּגִבְע֣וֹן
בְּגִבְע֣וֹן
Close
bə·ḡiḇ·‘ō·wn
over Gibeon ,
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1391
BSB/Thayers
Gibeon = |hill city| 1) a Levitical city of Benjamin, modern 'el-Jib', which lies 5 miles or 8 km from Jerusalem
bə·ḡiḇ·‘ō·wn
over Gibeon ,
וְיָרֵ֖חַ
וְיָרֵ֖חַ
Close
wə·yā·rê·aḥ
O moon ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3394
BSB/Thayers
1) moon
wə·yā·rê·aḥ
O moon ,
בְּעֵ֥מֶק
בְּעֵ֥מֶק
Close
bə·‘ê·meq
over the Valley
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6010
BSB/Thayers
1) valley, vale, lowland, open country
bə·‘ê·meq
over the Valley
אַיָּלֽוֹן׃
אַיָּלֽוֹן׃
Close
’ay·yā·lō·wn
of Aijalon . ”
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
357
BSB/Thayers
Ajalon or Aijalon = |field of deer| 1) Levitical city in Dan, 14 miles or 25 km NW of Jerusalem, later ruled by the Amorites, then the Benjamites of Judah, then by the Philistines 2) a city of Zebulun, site unknown
’ay·yā·lō·wn
of Aijalon . ”
So the sun stood still and the moon stopped until the nation took vengeance upon its enemies. Is this not written in the Book of Jashar? “So the sun stopped in the middle of the sky and delayed going down about a full day.”
הַשֶּׁ֜מֶשׁ
הַשֶּׁ֜מֶשׁ
Close
haš·še·meš
So the sun
Hebrew
Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs
8121
BSB/Thayers
1) sun 1a) sun 1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction) 1c) sun (as object of illicit worship) 1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases) 1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining)
haš·še·meš
So the sun
וַיִּדֹּ֨ם
וַיִּדֹּ֨ם
Close
way·yid·dōm
stood still
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1826
BSB/Thayers
1) to be silent, be still, wait, be dumb, grow dumb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be silent 1a2) to be still, die 1a3) to be struck dumb 1b) (Niphal) to be silenced, be made silent, destroyed 1c) (Poal) to make quiet 1d) (Hiphil) to make silent (cause to die)
way·yid·dōm
stood still
וְיָרֵ֣חַ
וְיָרֵ֣חַ
Close
wə·yā·rê·aḥ
and the moon
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3394
BSB/Thayers
1) moon
wə·yā·rê·aḥ
and the moon
עָמָ֗ד
עָמָ֗ד
Close
‘ā·māḏ
stopped
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5975
BSB/Thayers
1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of 1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease 1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast 1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground 1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright 1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against 1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to station, set 1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain 1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect 1b4) to present (one) before (king) 1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish 1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
‘ā·māḏ
stopped
עַד־
עַד־
Close
‘aḏ-
until
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
until
גּוֹי֙
גּוֹי֙
Close
gō·w
the nation
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
1471
BSB/Thayers
n m 1) nation, people 1a) nation, people 1a1) usually of non-Hebrew people 1a2) of descendants of Abraham 1a3) of Israel 1b) of swarm of locusts, other animals (fig.) n pr m 1c) Goyim? = |nations|
gō·w
the nation
יִקֹּ֥ם
יִקֹּ֥ם
Close
yiq·qōm
took vengeance
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5358
BSB/Thayers
1) to avenge, take vengeance, revenge, avenge oneself, be avenged, be punished 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to avenge, take vengeance 1a2) to entertain revengeful feelings 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to avenge oneself 1b2) to suffer vengeance 1c) (Piel) to avenge 1d) (Hophal) to be avenged, vengeance be taken (for blood) 1e) (Hithpael) to avenge oneself
yiq·qōm
took vengeance
אֹֽיְבָ֔יו
אֹֽיְבָ֔יו
Close
’ō·yə·ḇāw
upon its enemies .
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
341
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) enemy 1a) personal 1b) national
’ō·yə·ḇāw
upon its enemies .
הִ֥יא
הִ֥יא
Close
hî
Is this
Hebrew
Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs
1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
hî
Is this
הֲלֹא־
הֲלֹא־
Close
hă·lō-
not
Hebrew
Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
hă·lō-
not
כְתוּבָ֖ה
כְתוּבָ֖ה
Close
ḵə·ṯū·ḇāh
written
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular
Strongs
3789
BSB/Thayers
1) to write, record, enrol 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to write, inscribe, engrave, write in, write on 1a2) to write down, describe in writing 1a3) to register, enrol, record 1a4) to decree 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be written 1b2) to be written down, be recorded, be enrolled 1c) (Piel) to continue writing
ḵə·ṯū·ḇāh
written
עַל־
עַל־
Close
‘al-
in
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
in
סֵ֣פֶר
סֵ֣פֶר
Close
sê·p̄er
the Book
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
5612
BSB/Thayers
n f 1) book n m 2) missive, document, writing, book 2a) missive 2a1) letter (of instruction), written order, commission, request, written decree 2b) legal document, certificate of divorce, deed of purchase, indictment, sign 2c) book, scroll 2c1) book of prophecies 2c2) genealogical register 2c3) law-book 2c4) book (of poems) 2c5) book (of kings) 2c6) books of the canon, scripture 2c7) record book (of God) 2d) book-learning, writing 2d1) be able to read (after verb 'to know')
sê·p̄er
the Book
הַיָּשָׁ֑ר
הַיָּשָׁ֑ר
Close
hay·yā·šār
of Jashar ?
Hebrew
Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs
3477
BSB/Thayers
1) straight, upright, correct, right 1a) straight, level 1b) right, pleasing, correct 1c) straightforward, just, upright, fitting, proper 1d) uprightness, righteous, upright 1e) that which is upright (subst)
hay·yā·šār
of Jashar ?
הַשֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙
הַשֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙
Close
haš·še·meš
“ So the sun
Hebrew
Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs
8121
BSB/Thayers
1) sun 1a) sun 1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction) 1c) sun (as object of illicit worship) 1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases) 1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining)
haš·še·meš
“ So the sun
וַיַּעֲמֹ֤ד
וַיַּעֲמֹ֤ד
Close
way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ
stopped
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5975
BSB/Thayers
1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of 1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease 1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast 1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground 1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright 1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against 1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to station, set 1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain 1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect 1b4) to present (one) before (king) 1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish 1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ
stopped
בַּחֲצִ֣י
בַּחֲצִ֣י
Close
ba·ḥă·ṣî
in the middle
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
2677
BSB/Thayers
1) half 1a) half 1b) middle
ba·ḥă·ṣî
in the middle
הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם
הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם
Close
haš·šā·ma·yim
of the sky
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
8064
BSB/Thayers
1) heaven, heavens, sky 1a) visible heavens, sky 1a1) as abode of the stars 1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc 1b) Heaven (as the abode of God)
haš·šā·ma·yim
of the sky
וְלֹא־
וְלֹא־
Close
wə·lō-
and delayed
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō-
and delayed
אָ֥ץ
אָ֥ץ
Close
’āṣ
. . .
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
213
BSB/Thayers
1) to press, be pressed, make haste, urge, be narrow 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to press, hasten 1a2) to be pressed, confined, narrow 1a3) to hasten, make haste 1a4) be narrow 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to urge, insist 1b2) to hasten
’āṣ
. . .
לָב֖וֹא
לָב֖וֹא
Close
lā·ḇō·w
going down
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put
lā·ḇō·w
going down
תָּמִֽים׃
תָּמִֽים׃
Close
tā·mîm
about a full
Hebrew
Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs
8549
BSB/Thayers
1) complete, whole, entire, sound 1a) complete, whole, entire 1b) whole, sound, healthful 1c) complete, entire (of time) 1d) sound, wholesome, unimpaired, innocent, having integrity 1e) what is complete or entirely in accord with truth and fact (neuter adj/subst)
tā·mîm
about a full
כְּי֥וֹם
כְּי֥וֹם
Close
kə·yō·wm
day . ”
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
kə·yō·wm
day . ”
There has been no day like it before or since, when the LORD listened to the voice of a man, because the LORD fought for Israel.
הָיָ֜ה
הָיָ֜ה
Close
hā·yāh
There has been
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yāh
There has been
וְלֹ֨א
וְלֹ֨א
Close
wə·lō
no
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō
no
כַּיּ֤וֹם
כַּיּ֤וֹם
Close
kay·yō·wm
day
Hebrew
Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
kay·yō·wm
day
הַהוּא֙
הַהוּא֙
Close
ha·hū
. . .
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
ha·hū
. . .
לְפָנָ֣יו
לְפָנָ֣יו
Close
lə·p̄ā·nāw
like it before
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lə·p̄ā·nāw
like it before
וְאַחֲרָ֔יו
וְאַחֲרָ֔יו
Close
wə·’a·ḥă·rāw
or since ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
wə·’a·ḥă·rāw
or since ,
יְהוָ֖ה
יְהוָ֖ה
Close
Yah·weh
when the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
when the LORD
לִשְׁמֹ֥עַ
לִשְׁמֹ֥עַ
Close
liš·mō·a‘
listened
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
8085
BSB/Thayers
v 1) to hear, listen to, obey 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) 1a2) to hear of or concerning 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to 1a5) to understand (language) 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) 1a7) to listen, give heed 1a7a) to consent, agree 1a7b) to grant request 1a8) to listen to, yield to 1a9) to obey, be obedient 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) 1b2) to be heard of 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) 1d3) to make proclamation, summon 1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound
liš·mō·a‘
listened
בְּק֣וֹל
בְּק֣וֹל
Close
bə·qō·wl
to the voice
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6963
BSB/Thayers
1) voice, sound, noise 1a) voice 1b) sound (of instrument) 2) lightness, frivolity
bə·qō·wl
to the voice
אִ֑ישׁ
אִ֑ישׁ
Close
’îš
of a man ,
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
’îš
of a man ,
כִּ֣י
כִּ֣י
Close
kî
because
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
because
יְהוָ֔ה
יְהוָ֔ה
Close
Yah·weh
the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
נִלְחָ֖ם
נִלְחָ֖ם
Close
nil·ḥām
fought
Hebrew
Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs
3898
BSB/Thayers
1) to fight, do battle, make war 1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle 1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food
nil·ḥām
fought
לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ
לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ
Close
lə·yiś·rā·’êl
for Israel .
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
lə·yiś·rā·’êl
for Israel .
Then Joshua returned with all Israel to the camp at Gilgal.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Then Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Then Joshua
וַיָּ֤שָׁב
וַיָּ֤שָׁב
Close
way·yā·šāḇ
returned
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn back, return 1a1a) to turn back 1a1b) to return, come or go back 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back 1a1d) of dying 1a1e) of human relations (fig) 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) 1a1g) of inanimate things 1a1h) in repetition 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to bring back 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) 1b4) to show turning, apostatise 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward 1d7) to turn against 1d8) to bring back to mind 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back 1f) (Pulal) brought back
way·yā·šāḇ
returned
וְכָל־
וְכָל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
with all
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
with all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
עִמּ֔וֹ
עִמּ֔וֹ
Close
‘im·mōw
-
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
-
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה
הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה
Close
ham·ma·ḥă·neh
the camp
Hebrew
Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs
4264
BSB/Thayers
1) encampment, camp 1a) camp, place of encampment 1b) camp of armed host, army camp 1c) those who encamp, company, body of people
ham·ma·ḥă·neh
the camp
הַגִּלְגָּֽלָה׃
הַגִּלְגָּֽלָה׃
Close
hag·gil·gā·lāh
at Gilgal .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
1537
BSB/Thayers
Gilgal = |a wheel, rolling| 1) the first site of an Israelite camp west of the Jordan, east of Jericho, here Samuel was judge, and Saul was made king; later used for illicit worship 2) dwelling place of prophets in northern Israel about four miles (7 km) from Shiloh and Bethel 3) a region conquered by Joshua, site unsure
hag·gil·gā·lāh
at Gilgal .
Now the five kings had fled and hidden in the cave at Makkedah.
הָאֵ֑לֶּה
הָאֵ֑לֶּה
Close
hā·’êl·leh
Now the
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs
428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent
hā·’êl·leh
Now the
חֲמֵ֖שֶׁת
חֲמֵ֖שֶׁת
Close
ḥă·mê·šeṯ
five
Hebrew
Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs
2568
BSB/Thayers
1) five 1a) five (cardinal number) 1b) a multiple of five (with another number) 1c) fifth (ordinal number)
ḥă·mê·šeṯ
five
הַמְּלָכִ֣ים
הַמְּלָכִ֣ים
Close
ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
kings
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
kings
וַיָּנֻ֕סוּ
וַיָּנֻ֕סוּ
Close
way·yā·nu·sū
had fled
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to flee 1a2) to escape 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback 1b) (Polel) to drive at 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to put to flight 1d2) to drive hastily 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
way·yā·nu·sū
had fled
וַיֵּחָבְא֥וּ
וַיֵּחָבְא֥וּ
Close
way·yê·ḥā·ḇə·’ū
and hidden
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
2244
BSB/Thayers
1) to withdraw, hide 1a) (Niphal) to hide oneself 1b) (Pual) to be forced into hiding 1c) (Hiphil) to hide 1d) (Hophal) to be hidden 1e) (Hithpael) 1e1) to hide oneself, draw back 1e2) to draw together, thicken, harden
way·yê·ḥā·ḇə·’ū
and hidden
בַמְּעָרָ֖ה
בַמְּעָרָ֖ה
Close
ḇam·mə·‘ā·rāh
in the cave
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4631
BSB/Thayers
1) cave, den, hole
ḇam·mə·‘ā·rāh
in the cave
בְּמַקֵּדָֽה׃
בְּמַקֵּדָֽה׃
Close
bə·maq·qê·ḏāh
at Makkedah .
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
4719
BSB/Thayers
Makkedah = |place of shepherds| 1) the location of a cave in Judah where Joshua captured and executed five Canaanite kings during the conquest; located near Bethhoron and Libnah
bə·maq·qê·ḏāh
at Makkedah .
And Joshua was informed: “The five kings have been found; they are hiding in the cave at Makkedah.”
בַּמְּעָרָ֖ה
בַּמְּעָרָ֖ה
Close
bam·mə·‘ā·rāh
in the cave
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4631
BSB/Thayers
1) cave, den, hole
bam·mə·‘ā·rāh
in the cave
בְּמַקֵּדָֽה׃
בְּמַקֵּדָֽה׃
Close
bə·maq·qê·ḏāh
at Makkedah . ”
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
4719
BSB/Thayers
Makkedah = |place of shepherds| 1) the location of a cave in Judah where Joshua captured and executed five Canaanite kings during the conquest; located near Bethhoron and Libnah
bə·maq·qê·ḏāh
at Makkedah . ”
לִיהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ
לִיהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ
Close
lî·hō·wō·šu·a‘
And Joshua
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
lî·hō·wō·šu·a‘
And Joshua
וַיֻּגַּ֖ד
וַיֻּגַּ֖ד
Close
way·yug·gaḏ
was informed
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hofal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5046
BSB/Thayers
1) to be conspicuous, tell, make known 1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare 1a1) to tell, announce, report 1a2) to declare, make known, expound 1a3) to inform of 1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim 1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess 1a5a) messenger (participle) 1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
way·yug·gaḏ
was informed
לֵאמֹ֑ר
לֵאמֹ֑ר
Close
lê·mōr
. . . :
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
. . . :
חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת
חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת
Close
ḥă·mê·šeṯ
“ The five
Hebrew
Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs
2568
BSB/Thayers
1) five 1a) five (cardinal number) 1b) a multiple of five (with another number) 1c) fifth (ordinal number)
ḥă·mê·šeṯ
“ The five
הַמְּלָכִ֔ים
הַמְּלָכִ֔ים
Close
ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
kings
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
kings
נִמְצְאוּ֙
נִמְצְאוּ֙
Close
nim·ṣə·’ū
have been found ;
Hebrew
Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
4672
BSB/Thayers
1) to find, attain to 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to find 1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought) 1a1b) to find (what is lost) 1a1c) to meet, encounter 1a1d) to find (a condition) 1a1e) to learn, devise 1a2) to find out 1a2a) to find out 1a2b) to detect 1a2c) to guess 1a3) to come upon, light upon 1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with 1a3b) to hit 1a3c) to befall 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be found 1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered 1b1b) to appear, be recognised 1b1c) to be discovered, be detected 1b1d) to be gained, be secured 1b2) to be, be found 1b2a) to be found in 1b2b) to be in the possession of 1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be 1b2d) to be left (after war) 1b2e) to be present 1b2f) to prove to be 1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to find, attain 1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come 1c3) to cause to encounter 1c4) to present (offering)
nim·ṣə·’ū
have been found ;
נֶחְבְּאִ֥ים
נֶחְבְּאִ֥ים
Close
neḥ·bə·’îm
they are hiding
Hebrew
Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs
2244
BSB/Thayers
1) to withdraw, hide 1a) (Niphal) to hide oneself 1b) (Pual) to be forced into hiding 1c) (Hiphil) to hide 1d) (Hophal) to be hidden 1e) (Hithpael) 1e1) to hide oneself, draw back 1e2) to draw together, thicken, harden
neḥ·bə·’îm
they are hiding
So Joshua said, “Roll large stones against the mouth of the cave, and post men there to guard them.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
Close
way·yō·mer
said ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said ,
גֹּ֛לּוּ
גֹּ֛לּוּ
Close
gōl·lū
“ Roll
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs
1556
BSB/Thayers
1) to roll, roll away, roll down, roll together 1a) (Qal) to roll 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to roll up 1b2) to flow down 1c) (Pilpel) to roll 1d) (Poal) to be rolled 1e) (Hithpoel) to roll oneself 1f) (Hithpalpel) to roll oneself 1g) (Hiphil) to roll away
gōl·lū
“ Roll
גְּדֹל֖וֹת
גְּדֹל֖וֹת
Close
gə·ḏō·lō·wṯ
large
Hebrew
Adjective - feminine plural
Strongs
1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) great 1a) large (in magnitude and extent) 1b) in number 1c) in intensity 1d) loud (in sound) 1e) older (in age) 1f) in importance 1f1) important things 1f2) great, distinguished (of men) 1f3) God Himself (of God) subst 1g) great things 1h) haughty things 1i) greatness n pr m 1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
gə·ḏō·lō·wṯ
large
אֲבָנִ֥ים
אֲבָנִ֥ים
Close
’ă·ḇā·nîm
stones
Hebrew
Noun - feminine plural
Strongs
68
BSB/Thayers
1) stone (large or small) 1a) common stone (in natural state) 1b) stone, as material 1b1) of tablets 1b2) marble, hewn stones 1c) precious stones, stones of fire 1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon 1e) weight 1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal 1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice 1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines 1i) (simile) 1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness 1i2) strength, firmness, solidity 1i3) commonness 1j) (metaph) 1j1) petrified with terror 1j2) perverse, hard heart
’ă·ḇā·nîm
stones
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
against
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
against
פִּ֣י
פִּ֣י
Close
pî
the mouth
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6310
BSB/Thayers
peh 1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
pî
the mouth
הַמְּעָרָ֑ה
הַמְּעָרָ֑ה
Close
ham·mə·‘ā·rāh
of the cave ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4631
BSB/Thayers
1) cave, den, hole
ham·mə·‘ā·rāh
of the cave ,
וְהַפְקִ֧ידוּ
וְהַפְקִ֧ידוּ
Close
wə·hap̄·qî·ḏū
and post
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs
6485
BSB/Thayers
v 1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pay attention to, observe 1a2) to attend to 1a3) to seek, look about for 1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack 1a5) to visit 1a6) to visit upon, punish 1a7) to pass in review, muster, number 1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking 1b2) to be visited 1b3) to be visited upon 1b4) to be appointed 1b5) to be watched over 1c) (Piel) to muster, call up 1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer 1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit 1f) (Hophal) 1f1) to be visited 1f2) to be deposited 1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted 1g) (Hithpael) numbered 1h) (Hothpael) numbered n m pl abstr 2) musterings, expenses
wə·hap̄·qî·ḏū
and post
אֲנָשִׁ֖ים
אֲנָשִׁ֖ים
Close
’ă·nā·šîm
men
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind
’ă·nā·šîm
men
עָלֶ֛יהָ
עָלֶ֛יהָ
Close
‘ā·le·hā
there
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·le·hā
there
לְשָׁמְרָֽם׃
לְשָׁמְרָֽם׃
Close
lə·šā·mə·rām
to guard them .
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
8104
BSB/Thayers
1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to keep, have charge of 1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life 1a2a) watch, watchman (participle) 1a3) to watch for, wait for 1a4) to watch, observe 1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory) 1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain 1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow) 1a8) to keep, preserve, protect 1a9) to keep, reserve 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware 1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain 1b3) to be kept, be guarded 1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed 1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from
lə·šā·mə·rām
to guard them .
But you, do not stop there. Pursue your enemies and attack them from behind. Do not let them reach their cities, for the LORD your God has delivered them into your hand.”
וְאַתֶּם֙
וְאַתֶּם֙
Close
wə·’at·tem
But you ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs
859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
wə·’at·tem
But you ,
אַֽל־
אַֽל־
Close
’al-
do not
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
408
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
do not
תַּעֲמֹ֔דוּ
תַּעֲמֹ֔דוּ
Close
ta·‘ă·mō·ḏū
stop there .
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs
5975
BSB/Thayers
1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of 1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease 1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast 1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground 1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright 1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against 1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to station, set 1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain 1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect 1b4) to present (one) before (king) 1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish 1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
ta·‘ă·mō·ḏū
stop there .
רִדְפוּ֙
רִדְפוּ֙
Close
riḏ·p̄ū
Pursue
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs
7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be pursued 1b2) one pursued (participle) 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
riḏ·p̄ū
Pursue
אַחֲרֵ֣י
אַחֲרֵ֣י
Close
’a·ḥă·rê
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
. . .
אֹֽיְבֵיכֶ֔ם
אֹֽיְבֵיכֶ֔ם
Close
’ō·yə·ḇê·ḵem
your enemies
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs
341
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) enemy 1a) personal 1b) national
’ō·yə·ḇê·ḵem
your enemies
וְזִנַּבְתֶּ֖ם
וְזִנַּבְתֶּ֖ם
Close
wə·zin·naḇ·tem
and attack them from behind .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs
2179
BSB/Thayers
1) to cut off 1a) (Piel) to attack the rear, smite the tail
wə·zin·naḇ·tem
and attack them from behind .
אוֹתָ֑ם
אוֹתָ֑ם
Close
’ō·w·ṯām
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯām
-
אַֽל־
אַֽל־
Close
’al-
Do not
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
408
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
Do not
תִּתְּנ֗וּם
תִּתְּנ֗וּם
Close
tit·tə·nūm
let them
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | third person masculine plural
Strongs
5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate 1a3) to make, constitute 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up 1c2) to be put upon
tit·tə·nūm
let them
לָבוֹא֙
לָבוֹא֙
Close
lā·ḇō·w
reach
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put
lā·ḇō·w
reach
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
עָ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם
עָ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם
Close
‘ā·rê·hem
their cities ,
Hebrew
Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
‘ā·rê·hem
their cities ,
כִּ֧י
כִּ֧י
Close
kî
for
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
for
יְהוָ֥ה
יְהוָ֥ה
Close
Yah·weh
the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם
אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם
Close
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem
your God
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs
430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 1a) rulers, judges 1b) divine ones 1c) angels 1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) 2a) god, goddess 2b) godlike one 2c) works or special possessions of God 2d) the (true) God 2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem
your God
נְתָנָ֛ם
נְתָנָ֛ם
Close
nə·ṯā·nām
has delivered them
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs
5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate 1a3) to make, constitute 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up 1c2) to be put upon
nə·ṯā·nām
has delivered them
בְּיֶדְכֶֽם׃
בְּיֶדְכֶֽם׃
Close
bə·yeḏ·ḵem
into your hand . ”
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs
3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
bə·yeḏ·ḵem
into your hand . ”
So Joshua and the Israelites continued to inflict a terrible slaughter until they had finished them off, and the remaining survivors retreated to the fortified cities.
וַיְהִי֩
וַיְהִי֩
Close
way·hî
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
-
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
וּבְנֵ֣י
וּבְנֵ֣י
Close
ū·ḇə·nê
and the Israelites
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
ū·ḇə·nê
and the Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
. . .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
. . .
כְּכַלּ֨וֹת
כְּכַלּ֨וֹת
Close
kə·ḵal·lō·wṯ
continued
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs
3615
BSB/Thayers
1) to accomplish, cease, consume, determine, end, fail, finish, be complete, be accomplished, be ended, be at an end, be finished, be spent 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be complete, be at an end 1a2) to be completed, be finished 1a3) to be accomplished, be fulfilled 1a4) to be determined, be plotted (bad sense) 1a5) to be spent, be used up 1a6) to waste away, be exhausted, fail 1a7) to come to an end, vanish, perish, be destroyed 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to complete, bring to an end, finish 1b2) to complete (a period of time) 1b3) to finish (doing a thing) 1b4) to make an end, end 1b5) to accomplish, fulfil, bring to pass 1b6) to accomplish, determine (in thought) 1b7) to put an end to, cause to cease 1b8) to cause to fail, exhaust, use up, spend 1b9) to destroy, exterminate 1c) (Pual) to be finished, be ended, be completed
kə·ḵal·lō·wṯ
continued
לְהַכּוֹתָ֛ם
לְהַכּוֹתָ֛ם
Close
lə·hak·kō·w·ṯām
to inflict
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
lə·hak·kō·w·ṯām
to inflict
גְדוֹלָֽה־
גְדוֹלָֽה־
Close
ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh-
a terrible
Hebrew
Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs
1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) great 1a) large (in magnitude and extent) 1b) in number 1c) in intensity 1d) loud (in sound) 1e) older (in age) 1f) in importance 1f1) important things 1f2) great, distinguished (of men) 1f3) God Himself (of God) subst 1g) great things 1h) haughty things 1i) greatness n pr m 1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh-
a terrible
מְאֹ֖ד
מְאֹ֖ד
Close
mə·’ōḏ
. . .
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
3966
BSB/Thayers
adv 1) exceedingly, much subst 2) might, force, abundance n m 3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly 3a) force, might 3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree) 3b1) exceedingly 3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly 3b3) with muchness, muchness
mə·’ōḏ
. . .
מַכָּ֥ה
מַכָּ֥ה
Close
mak·kāh
slaughter
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4347
BSB/Thayers
1) blow, wound, slaughter 1a) blow, stripe 1b) beating, scourging 1c) wound 1d) slaughter 1e) defeat, conquest 1f) plague
mak·kāh
slaughter
עַד־
עַד־
Close
‘aḏ-
until
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
until
תֻּמָּ֑ם
תֻּמָּ֑ם
Close
tum·mām
they had finished them off ,
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
8552
BSB/Thayers
1) to be complete, be finished, be at an end 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be finished, be completed 1a1a) completely, wholly, entirely (as auxiliary with verb) 1a2) to be finished, come to an end, cease 1a3) to be complete (of number) 1a4) to be consumed, be exhausted, be spent 1a5) to be finished, be consumed, be destroyed 1a6) to be complete, be sound, be unimpaired, be upright (ethically) 1a7) to complete, finish 1a8) to be completely crossed over 1b) (Niphal) to be consumed 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to finish, complete, perfect 1c2) to finish, cease doing, leave off doing 1c3) to complete, sum up, make whole 1c4) to destroy (uncleanness) 1c5) to make sound 1d) (Hithpael) to deal in integrity, act uprightly
tum·mām
they had finished them off ,
וְהַשְּׂרִידִים֙
וְהַשְּׂרִידִים֙
Close
wə·haś·śə·rî·ḏîm
and the remaining
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
8300
BSB/Thayers
1) survivor, remnant, that which is left 1a) survivor
wə·haś·śə·rî·ḏîm
and the remaining
שָׂרְד֣וּ
שָׂרְד֣וּ
Close
śā·rə·ḏū
survivors
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
8277
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) to escape, survive
śā·rə·ḏū
survivors
מֵהֶ֔ם
מֵהֶ֔ם
Close
mê·hem
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
mê·hem
. . .
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ
Close
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
retreated
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
retreated
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הַמִּבְצָֽר׃
הַמִּבְצָֽר׃
Close
ham·miḇ·ṣār
the fortified
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
4013
BSB/Thayers
1) fortification, fortress, fortified city, stronghold
ham·miḇ·ṣār
the fortified
עָרֵ֥י
עָרֵ֥י
Close
‘ā·rê
cities .
Hebrew
Noun - feminine plural construct
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
‘ā·rê
cities .
The whole army returned safely to Joshua in the camp at Makkedah, and no one dared to utter a word against the Israelites.
כָל־
כָל־
Close
ḵāl
The whole
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
ḵāl
The whole
הָעָ֨ם
הָעָ֨ם
Close
hā·‘ām
army
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
army
וַיָּשֻׁבוּ֩
וַיָּשֻׁבוּ֩
Close
way·yā·šu·ḇū
returned
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn back, return 1a1a) to turn back 1a1b) to return, come or go back 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back 1a1d) of dying 1a1e) of human relations (fig) 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) 1a1g) of inanimate things 1a1h) in repetition 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to bring back 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) 1b4) to show turning, apostatise 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward 1d7) to turn against 1d8) to bring back to mind 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back 1f) (Pulal) brought back
way·yā·šu·ḇū
returned
בְּשָׁל֑וֹם
בְּשָׁל֑וֹם
Close
bə·šā·lō·wm
safely
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
7965
BSB/Thayers
1) completeness, soundness, welfare, peace 1a) completeness (in number) 1b) safety, soundness (in body) 1c) welfare, health, prosperity 1d) peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment 1e) peace, friendship 1e1) of human relationships 1e2) with God especially in covenant relationship 1f) peace (from war) 1g) peace (as adjective)
bə·šā·lō·wm
safely
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
in
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
in
הַמַּחֲנֶ֧ה
הַמַּחֲנֶ֧ה
Close
ham·ma·ḥă·neh
the camp
Hebrew
Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs
4264
BSB/Thayers
1) encampment, camp 1a) camp, place of encampment 1b) camp of armed host, army camp 1c) those who encamp, company, body of people
ham·ma·ḥă·neh
the camp
מַקֵּדָ֖ה
מַקֵּדָ֖ה
Close
maq·qê·ḏāh
at Makkedah ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
4719
BSB/Thayers
Makkedah = |place of shepherds| 1) the location of a cave in Judah where Joshua captured and executed five Canaanite kings during the conquest; located near Bethhoron and Libnah
maq·qê·ḏāh
at Makkedah ,
לֹֽא־
לֹֽא־
Close
lō-
[and] no one
Hebrew
Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
lō-
[and] no one
חָרַ֞ץ
חָרַ֞ץ
Close
ḥā·raṣ
dared to utter
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
2782
BSB/Thayers
1) to cut, sharpen, decide, decree, determine, maim, move, be decisive, be mutilated 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to cut, mutilate 1a2) to sharpen 1a3) to decide 1b) (Niphal) to be decisive
ḥā·raṣ
dared to utter
לְשֹׁנֽוֹ׃
לְשֹׁנֽוֹ׃
Close
lə·šō·nōw
a word
Hebrew
Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
3956
BSB/Thayers
1) tongue 1a) tongue (of men) 1a1) tongue (literal) 1a2) tongue (organ of speech) 1b) language 1c) tongue (of animals) 1d) tongue (of fire) 1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped)
lə·šō·nōw
a word
לְאִ֖ישׁ
לְאִ֖ישׁ
Close
lə·’îš
against
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
lə·’îš
against
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
לִבְנֵ֧י
לִבְנֵ֧י
Close
liḇ·nê
vvv
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
liḇ·nê
vvv
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
the Israelites .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
the Israelites .
Then Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring those five kings out to me.”
יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Then Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Then Joshua
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
Close
way·yō·mer
said ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said ,
פִּתְח֖וּ
פִּתְח֖וּ
Close
piṯ·ḥū
“ Open
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs
6605
BSB/Thayers
1) to open 1a) (Qal) to open 1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to free 1c2) to loosen 1c3) to open, open oneself 1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself 2) to carve, engrave 2a) (Piel) to engrave 2b) (Pual) to be engraved
piṯ·ḥū
“ Open
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
פִּ֣י
פִּ֣י
Close
pî
the mouth
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6310
BSB/Thayers
peh 1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
pî
the mouth
הַמְּעָרָ֑ה
הַמְּעָרָ֑ה
Close
ham·mə·‘ā·rāh
of the cave
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4631
BSB/Thayers
1) cave, den, hole
ham·mə·‘ā·rāh
of the cave
הָאֵ֖לֶּה
הָאֵ֖לֶּה
Close
hā·’êl·leh
[and bring] those
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs
428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent
hā·’êl·leh
[and bring] those
חֲמֵ֛שֶׁת
חֲמֵ֛שֶׁת
Close
ḥă·mê·šeṯ
five
Hebrew
Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs
2568
BSB/Thayers
1) five 1a) five (cardinal number) 1b) a multiple of five (with another number) 1c) fifth (ordinal number)
ḥă·mê·šeṯ
five
הַמְּלָכִ֥ים
הַמְּלָכִ֥ים
Close
ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
kings
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
kings
מִן־
מִן־
Close
min-
out
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
4480
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that
min-
out
הַמְּעָרָֽה׃
הַמְּעָרָֽה׃
Close
ham·mə·‘ā·rāh
. . .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4631
BSB/Thayers
1) cave, den, hole
ham·mə·‘ā·rāh
. . .
אֵלַ֗י
אֵלַ֗י
Close
’ê·lay
to
Hebrew
Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lay
to
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וְהוֹצִ֣יאוּ
וְהוֹצִ֣יאוּ
Close
wə·hō·w·ṣî·’ū
me . ”
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs
3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart 1a2) to go forth (to a place) 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) 1a5) to come out of 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out 1b2) to bring out of 1b3) to lead out 1b4) to deliver 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
wə·hō·w·ṣî·’ū
me . ”
So they brought the five kings out of the cave—the kings of Jerusalem, Hebron, Jarmuth, Lachish, and Eglon.
כֵ֔ן
כֵ֔ן
Close
ḵên
So
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 1) so, therefore, thus 1a) thus, so 1b) just so 1c) therefore 1d) so...as (paired with adv) 1e) then 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) 1g) (with prep) 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) 1g2) hitherto 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) 1g4) afterwards 1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable 2a) right, just, honest 2b) correct 2c) true, veritable 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
ḵên
So
וַיַּ֣עֲשׂוּ
וַיַּ֣עֲשׂוּ
Close
way·ya·‘ă·śū
[they]
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
way·ya·‘ă·śū
[they]
אֵלָ֗יו
אֵלָ֗יו
Close
’ê·lāw
-
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ê·lāw
-
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיֹּצִ֣יאוּ
וַיֹּצִ֣יאוּ
Close
way·yō·ṣî·’ū
brought
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart 1a2) to go forth (to a place) 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) 1a5) to come out of 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out 1b2) to bring out of 1b3) to lead out 1b4) to deliver 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
way·yō·ṣî·’ū
brought
הָאֵ֖לֶּה
הָאֵ֖לֶּה
Close
hā·’êl·leh
the
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs
428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent
hā·’êl·leh
the
חֲמֵ֛שֶׁת
חֲמֵ֛שֶׁת
Close
ḥă·mê·šeṯ
five
Hebrew
Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs
2568
BSB/Thayers
1) five 1a) five (cardinal number) 1b) a multiple of five (with another number) 1c) fifth (ordinal number)
ḥă·mê·šeṯ
five
הַמְּלָכִ֥ים
הַמְּלָכִ֥ים
Close
ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
kings
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
kings
מִן־
מִן־
Close
min-
out of
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
4480
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that
min-
out of
הַמְּעָרָ֑ה
הַמְּעָרָ֑ה
Close
ham·mə·‘ā·rāh
the cave —
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4631
BSB/Thayers
1) cave, den, hole
ham·mə·‘ā·rāh
the cave —
אֵ֣ת׀
אֵ֣ת׀
Close
’êṯ
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
מֶ֣לֶךְ
מֶ֣לֶךְ
Close
me·leḵ
the kings
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
the kings
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם
Close
yə·rū·šā·lim
of Jerusalem ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3389
BSB/Thayers
Jerusalem = |teaching of peace| 1) the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split
yə·rū·šā·lim
of Jerusalem ,
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
מֶ֤לֶךְ
מֶ֤לֶךְ
Close
me·leḵ
-
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
-
חֶבְרוֹן֙
חֶבְרוֹן֙
Close
ḥeḇ·rō·wn
Hebron ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
2275
BSB/Thayers
Hebron = |association| n pr loc 1) a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar n pr m 2) the 3rd son of Kohath and grandson of Levi 3) a descendant of Caleb
ḥeḇ·rō·wn
Hebron ,
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
מֶ֣לֶךְ
מֶ֣לֶךְ
Close
me·leḵ
-
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
-
יַרְמ֔וּת
יַרְמ֔וּת
Close
yar·mūṯ
Jarmuth ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3412
BSB/Thayers
Jarmuth = |heights| 1) a Canaanitish city in the lowlands of Judah with a king and located between Hebron and Lachish 2) a Levitical city of Issachar allocated to the Gershonite Levites
yar·mūṯ
Jarmuth ,
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
מֶ֥לֶךְ
מֶ֥לֶךְ
Close
me·leḵ
-
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
-
לָכִ֖ישׁ
לָכִ֖ישׁ
Close
lā·ḵîš
Lachish ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3923
BSB/Thayers
Lachish = |invincible| 1) a city lying south of Jerusalem on the borders of Simeon and which belonged to the Amorites until conquered by Joshua and allotted to Judah
lā·ḵîš
Lachish ,
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
מֶ֥לֶךְ
מֶ֥לֶךְ
Close
me·leḵ
-
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
-
עֶגְלֽוֹן׃
עֶגְלֽוֹן׃
Close
‘eḡ·lō·wn
and Eglon .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5700
BSB/Thayers
Eglon = |calf-like| n pr m 1) king of Moab who oppressed the children of Israel for 18 years before he was killed by the judge Ehud n pr loc 2) a royal city in Canaan that opposed the conquest; located in the low lands of Judah
‘eḡ·lō·wn
and Eglon .
When they had brought the kings to Joshua, he summoned all the men of Israel and said to the army commanders who had accompanied him, “Come here and put your feet on the necks of these kings.” So the commanders came forward and put their feet on their necks.
וַ֠יְהִי
וַ֠יְהִי
Close
way·hî
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
-
כְּֽהוֹצִיאָ֞ם
כְּֽהוֹצִיאָ֞ם
Close
kə·hō·w·ṣî·’ām
When they had brought
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart 1a2) to go forth (to a place) 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) 1a5) to come out of 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out 1b2) to bring out of 1b3) to lead out 1b4) to deliver 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
kə·hō·w·ṣî·’ām
When they had brought
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָאֵלֶּה֮
הָאֵלֶּה֮
Close
hā·’êl·leh
the
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs
428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent
hā·’êl·leh
the
הַמְּלָכִ֣ים
הַמְּלָכִ֣ים
Close
ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
kings
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
kings
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֒
יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֒
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua ,
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
[he]
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
[he]
וַיִּקְרָ֨א
וַיִּקְרָ֨א
Close
way·yiq·rā
summoned
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7121
BSB/Thayers
1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound 1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God) 1a3) to proclaim 1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read 1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow 1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to call oneself 1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named 1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
way·yiq·rā
summoned
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
אִ֣ישׁ
אִ֣ישׁ
Close
’îš
the men
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
’îš
the men
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
וַ֠יֹּאמֶר
וַ֠יֹּאמֶר
Close
way·yō·mer
and said
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
and said
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
אַנְשֵׁ֤י
אַנְשֵׁ֤י
Close
’an·šê
vvv
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind
’an·šê
vvv
הַמִּלְחָמָה֙
הַמִּלְחָמָה֙
Close
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
the army
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
the army
קְצִינֵ֞י
קְצִינֵ֞י
Close
qə·ṣî·nê
commanders
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
7101
BSB/Thayers
1) chief, ruler, commander 1a) chief, commander (in war) 1b) dictator 1c) ruler (of one in authority)
qə·ṣî·nê
commanders
הֶהָלְכ֣וּא
הֶהָלְכ֣וּא
Close
he·hā·lə·ḵū
who had accompanied
Hebrew
Article | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
he·hā·lə·ḵū
who had accompanied
אִתּ֔וֹ
אִתּ֔וֹ
Close
’it·tōw
him ,
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 1a) with, together with 1b) with (of relationship) 1c) near (of place) 1d) with (poss.) 1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tōw
him ,
קִרְב֗וּ
קִרְב֗וּ
Close
qir·ḇū
“ Come
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs
7126
BSB/Thayers
1) to come near, approach, enter into, draw near 1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near 1b) (Niphal) to be brought near 1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near 1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present
qir·ḇū
“ Come
שִׂ֚ימוּ
שִׂ֚ימוּ
Close
·mū
here and put
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs
7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign 1c) (Hophal) to be set
·mū
here and put
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
רַגְלֵיכֶ֔ם
רַגְלֵיכֶ֔ם
Close
raḡ·lê·ḵem
your feet
Hebrew
Noun - feminine dual construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs
7272
BSB/Thayers
1) foot 1a) foot, leg 1b) of God (anthropomorphic) 1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table 1d) according to the pace of (with prep) 1e) three times (feet, paces)
raḡ·lê·ḵem
your feet
עַֽל־
עַֽל־
Close
‘al-
on
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
צַוְּארֵ֖י
צַוְּארֵ֖י
Close
ṣaw·wə·rê
the necks
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
6677
BSB/Thayers
1) neck, back of neck 1a) neck, back of neck (of man) 1b) neck (of animals)
ṣaw·wə·rê
the necks
הָאֵ֑לֶּה
הָאֵ֑לֶּה
Close
hā·’êl·leh
of these
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs
428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent
hā·’êl·leh
of these
הַמְּלָכִ֣ים
הַמְּלָכִ֣ים
Close
ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
kings . ”
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
kings . ”
וַֽיִּקְרְב֔וּ
וַֽיִּקְרְב֔וּ
Close
way·yiq·rə·ḇū
So the commanders came forward
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7126
BSB/Thayers
1) to come near, approach, enter into, draw near 1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near 1b) (Niphal) to be brought near 1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near 1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present
way·yiq·rə·ḇū
So the commanders came forward
וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ
וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ
Close
way·yā·śî·mū
and put
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign 1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·yā·śî·mū
and put
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
רַגְלֵיהֶ֖ם
רַגְלֵיהֶ֖ם
Close
raḡ·lê·hem
their feet
Hebrew
Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
7272
BSB/Thayers
1) foot 1a) foot, leg 1b) of God (anthropomorphic) 1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table 1d) according to the pace of (with prep) 1e) three times (feet, paces)
raḡ·lê·hem
their feet
עַל־
עַל־
Close
‘al-
on
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
צַוְּארֵיהֶֽם׃
צַוְּארֵיהֶֽם׃
Close
ṣaw·wə·rê·hem
their necks .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
6677
BSB/Thayers
1) neck, back of neck 1a) neck, back of neck (of man) 1b) neck (of animals)
ṣaw·wə·rê·hem
their necks .
“Do not be afraid or discouraged,” Joshua said. “Be strong and courageous, for the LORD will do this to all the enemies you fight.”
אַל־
אַל־
Close
’al-
“ Do not
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
408
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
“ Do not
תִּֽירְא֖וּ
תִּֽירְא֖וּ
Close
tî·rə·’ū
be afraid
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs
3372
BSB/Thayers
1) to fear, revere, be afraid 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to fear, be afraid 1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed 1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared 1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe 1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe 1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour
tî·rə·’ū
be afraid
וְאַל־
וְאַל־
Close
wə·’al-
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs
408
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)
wə·’al-
. . .
תֵּחָ֑תּוּ
תֵּחָ֑תּוּ
Close
tê·ḥāt·tū
or discouraged , ”
Hebrew
Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs
2865
BSB/Thayers
1) to be shattered, be dismayed, be broken, be abolished, be afraid 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be shattered, be broken 1a2) to be dismayed 1b) (Niphal) to be broken, be dismayed 1c) (Piel) to be shattered, be dismayed, be scared 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to be dismayed 1d2) to dismay, terrify 1d3) to shatter
tê·ḥāt·tū
or discouraged , ”
יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
Close
way·yō·mer
said
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֲלֵיהֶם֙
אֲלֵיהֶם֙
Close
’ă·lê·hem
- .
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’ă·lê·hem
- .
חִזְק֣וּ
חִזְק֣וּ
Close
ḥiz·qū
“ Be strong
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs
2388
BSB/Thayers
1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be strong, grow strong 1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon 1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure 1a1c) to press, be urgent 1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense) 1a1e) to be severe, be grievous 1a2) to strengthen 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to make strong 1b2) to restore to strength, give strength 1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage 1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage 1b5) to make firm 1b6) to make rigid, make hard 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to make strong, strengthen 1c2) to make firm 1c3) to display strength 1c4) to make severe 1c5) to support 1c6) to repair 1c7) to prevail, prevail upon 1c8) to have or take or keep hold of, retain, hold up, sustain, support 1c9) to hold, contain 1d) (Hithpael) 1d1) to strengthen oneself 1d2) to put forth strength, use one's strength 1d3) to withstand 1d4) to hold strongly with
ḥiz·qū
“ Be strong
וְאִמְצ֔וּ
וְאִמְצ֔וּ
Close
wə·’im·ṣū
and courageous ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs
553
BSB/Thayers
1) to be strong, alert, courageous, brave, stout, bold, solid, hard 1a) (Qal) to be strong, brave, bold 1b) (Piel) to strengthen, secure (for oneself), harden (heart), make firm, make obstinate, assure 1c) (Hithpael) to be determined, to make oneself alert, strengthen oneself, confirm oneself, persist in, prove superior to 1d) (Hiphil) to exhibit strength, be strong, feel strong
wə·’im·ṣū
and courageous ,
כִּ֣י
כִּ֣י
Close
kî
for
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
for
יְהוָה֙
יְהוָה֙
Close
Yah·weh
the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
יַעֲשֶׂ֤ה
יַעֲשֶׂ֤ה
Close
ya·‘ă·śeh
will do
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
ya·‘ă·śeh
will do
כָ֗כָה
כָ֗כָה
Close
ḵā·ḵāh
this
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
3602
BSB/Thayers
1) like this, thus
ḵā·ḵāh
this
לְכָל־
לְכָל־
Close
lə·ḵāl
to all
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
lə·ḵāl
to all
אֹ֣יְבֵיכֶ֔ם
אֹ֣יְבֵיכֶ֔ם
Close
’ō·yə·ḇê·ḵem
the enemies
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs
341
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) enemy 1a) personal 1b) national
’ō·yə·ḇê·ḵem
the enemies
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Close
’ă·šer
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
אַתֶּ֖ם
אַתֶּ֖ם
Close
’at·tem
you
Hebrew
Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs
859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tem
you
נִלְחָמִ֥ים
נִלְחָמִ֥ים
Close
nil·ḥā·mîm
fight . ”
Hebrew
Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs
3898
BSB/Thayers
1) to fight, do battle, make war 1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle 1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food
nil·ḥā·mîm
fight . ”
אוֹתָֽם׃
אוֹתָֽם׃
Close
’ō·w·ṯām
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯām
-
After this, Joshua struck down and killed the kings, and he hung their bodies on five trees and left them there until evening.
אַֽחֲרֵי־
אַֽחֲרֵי־
Close
’a·ḥă·rê-
After
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê-
After
כֵן֙
כֵן֙
Close
ḵên
this ,
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 1) so, therefore, thus 1a) thus, so 1b) just so 1c) therefore 1d) so...as (paired with adv) 1e) then 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) 1g) (with prep) 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) 1g2) hitherto 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) 1g4) afterwards 1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable 2a) right, just, honest 2b) correct 2c) true, veritable 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
ḵên
this ,
יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וַיַּכֵּ֨ם
וַיַּכֵּ֨ם
Close
way·yak·kêm
struck down
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kêm
struck down
וַיְמִיתֵ֔ם
וַיְמִיתֵ֔ם
Close
way·mî·ṯêm
and killed [the kings] ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs
4191
BSB/Thayers
1) to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to die 1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death 1a3) to die, perish (of a nation) 1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct) 1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch 1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be killed, be put to death 1d1a) to die prematurely
way·mî·ṯêm
and killed [the kings] ,
וַיִּתְלֵ֕ם
וַיִּתְלֵ֕ם
Close
way·yiṯ·lêm
and he hung
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs
8518
BSB/Thayers
1) to hang 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hang 1a1a) to hang up (any object) 1a1b) to put to death by hanging 1b) (Niphal) to be hanged 1c) (Piel) to hang, hang up (for display)
way·yiṯ·lêm
and he hung
עַ֖ל
עַ֖ל
Close
‘al
their bodies on
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al
their bodies on
חֲמִשָּׁ֣ה
חֲמִשָּׁ֣ה
Close
ḥă·miš·šāh
five
Hebrew
Number - masculine singular
Strongs
2568
BSB/Thayers
1) five 1a) five (cardinal number) 1b) a multiple of five (with another number) 1c) fifth (ordinal number)
ḥă·miš·šāh
five
עֵצִ֑ים
עֵצִ֑ים
Close
‘ê·ṣîm
trees
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
6086
BSB/Thayers
1) tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows 1a) tree, trees 1b) wood, pieces of wood, gallows, firewood, cedar-wood, woody flax
‘ê·ṣîm
trees
וַיִּֽהְי֛וּ
וַיִּֽהְי֛וּ
Close
way·yih·yū
and left them
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·yih·yū
and left them
תְּלוּיִ֥ם
תְּלוּיִ֥ם
Close
tə·lū·yim
. . .
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural
Strongs
8518
BSB/Thayers
1) to hang 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hang 1a1a) to hang up (any object) 1a1b) to put to death by hanging 1b) (Niphal) to be hanged 1c) (Piel) to hang, hang up (for display)
tə·lū·yim
. . .
עַל־
עַל־
Close
‘al-
there
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
there
הָעֵצִ֖ים
הָעֵצִ֖ים
Close
hā·‘ê·ṣîm
. . .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
6086
BSB/Thayers
1) tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows 1a) tree, trees 1b) wood, pieces of wood, gallows, firewood, cedar-wood, woody flax
hā·‘ê·ṣîm
. . .
עַד־
עַד־
Close
‘aḏ-
until
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
until
הָעָֽרֶב׃
הָעָֽרֶב׃
Close
hā·‘ā·reḇ
evening .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
6153
BSB/Thayers
1) evening, night, sunset 1a) evening, sunset 1b) night
hā·‘ā·reḇ
evening .
At sunset Joshua ordered that they be taken down from the trees and thrown into the cave in which they had hidden. Then large stones were placed against the mouth of the cave, and the stones are there to this day.
וַיְהִ֞י
וַיְהִ֞י
Close
way·hî
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
-
לְעֵ֣ת׀
לְעֵ֣ת׀
Close
lə·‘êṯ
-
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - common singular
Strongs
6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 1a) time (of an event) 1b) time (usual) 1c) experiences, fortunes 1d) occurrence, occasion
lə·‘êṯ
-
בּ֣וֹא
בּ֣וֹא
Close
bō·w
At sunset
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put
bō·w
At sunset
הַשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁ
הַשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁ
Close
haš·še·meš
. . .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs
8121
BSB/Thayers
1) sun 1a) sun 1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction) 1c) sun (as object of illicit worship) 1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases) 1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining)
haš·še·meš
. . .
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
צִוָּ֤ה
צִוָּ֤ה
Close
ṣiw·wāh
ordered
Hebrew
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 1a)(Piel) 1a1) to lay charge upon 1a2) to give charge to, give command to 1a3) to give charge unto 1a4) to give charge over, appoint 1a5) to give charge, command 1a6) to charge, command 1a7) to charge, commission 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
ordered
וַיֹּֽרִידוּם֙
וַיֹּֽרִידוּם֙
Close
way·yō·rî·ḏūm
that they be taken down
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine plural
Strongs
3381
BSB/Thayers
1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come down 1a2) to sink 1a3) to be prostrated 1a4) to come down (of revelation) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to bring down 1b2) to send down 1b3) to take down 1b4) to lay prostrate 1b5) to let down 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought down 1c2) to be taken down
way·yō·rî·ḏūm
that they be taken down
מֵעַ֣ל
מֵעַ֣ל
Close
mê·‘al
from
Hebrew
Preposition-m
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
mê·‘al
from
הָעֵצִ֔ים
הָעֵצִ֔ים
Close
hā·‘ê·ṣîm
the trees
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
6086
BSB/Thayers
1) tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows 1a) tree, trees 1b) wood, pieces of wood, gallows, firewood, cedar-wood, woody flax
hā·‘ê·ṣîm
the trees
וַיַּ֨שְׁלִכֻ֔ם
וַיַּ֨שְׁלִכֻ֔ם
Close
way·yaš·li·ḵum
and thrown
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine plural
Strongs
7993
BSB/Thayers
1) to throw, cast, hurl, fling 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to throw, cast, throw away, cast off, shed, cast down 1a2) to cast (lots) (fig) 1b) (Hophal) 1b1) to be thrown, be cast 1b2) to be cast forth or out 1b3) to be cast down 1b4) to be cast (metaph)
way·yaš·li·ḵum
and thrown
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
into
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
into
הַמְּעָרָ֖ה
הַמְּעָרָ֖ה
Close
ham·mə·‘ā·rāh
the cave
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4631
BSB/Thayers
1) cave, den, hole
ham·mə·‘ā·rāh
the cave
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Close
’ă·šer
in which
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
in which
נֶחְבְּאוּ־
נֶחְבְּאוּ־
Close
neḥ·bə·’ū-
they had hidden .
Hebrew
Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
2244
BSB/Thayers
1) to withdraw, hide 1a) (Niphal) to hide oneself 1b) (Pual) to be forced into hiding 1c) (Hiphil) to hide 1d) (Hophal) to be hidden 1e) (Hithpael) 1e1) to hide oneself, draw back 1e2) to draw together, thicken, harden
neḥ·bə·’ū-
they had hidden .
שָׁ֑ם
שָׁ֑ם
Close
šām
. . .
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 1a) there 1b) thither (after verbs of motion) 1c) from there, thence 1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām
. . .
גְּדֹלוֹת֙
גְּדֹלוֹת֙
Close
gə·ḏō·lō·wṯ
Then large
Hebrew
Adjective - feminine plural
Strongs
1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) great 1a) large (in magnitude and extent) 1b) in number 1c) in intensity 1d) loud (in sound) 1e) older (in age) 1f) in importance 1f1) important things 1f2) great, distinguished (of men) 1f3) God Himself (of God) subst 1g) great things 1h) haughty things 1i) greatness n pr m 1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
gə·ḏō·lō·wṯ
Then large
אֲבָנִ֤ים
אֲבָנִ֤ים
Close
’ă·ḇā·nîm
stones
Hebrew
Noun - feminine plural
Strongs
68
BSB/Thayers
1) stone (large or small) 1a) common stone (in natural state) 1b) stone, as material 1b1) of tablets 1b2) marble, hewn stones 1c) precious stones, stones of fire 1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon 1e) weight 1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal 1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice 1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines 1i) (simile) 1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness 1i2) strength, firmness, solidity 1i3) commonness 1j) (metaph) 1j1) petrified with terror 1j2) perverse, hard heart
’ă·ḇā·nîm
stones
וַיָּשִׂ֜מוּ
וַיָּשִׂ֜מוּ
Close
way·yā·śi·mū
were placed
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign 1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·yā·śi·mū
were placed
עַל־
עַל־
Close
‘al-
against
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
against
פִּ֣י
פִּ֣י
Close
pî
the mouth
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6310
BSB/Thayers
peh 1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
pî
the mouth
הַמְּעָרָ֔ה
הַמְּעָרָ֔ה
Close
ham·mə·‘ā·rāh
of the cave ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4631
BSB/Thayers
1) cave, den, hole
ham·mə·‘ā·rāh
of the cave ,
עַד־
עַד־
Close
‘aḏ-
and the stones
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
and the stones
עֶ֖צֶם
עֶ֖צֶם
Close
‘e·ṣem
. . .
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs
6106
BSB/Thayers
1) bone, essence, substance 1a) bone 1a1) body, limbs, members, external body 1b) bone (of animal) 1c) substance, self
‘e·ṣem
. . .
הַזֶּֽה׃פ
הַזֶּֽה׃פ
Close
haz·zeh
are there to this
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs
2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 1a) (alone) 1a1) this one 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another 1b) (appos to subst) 1b1) this 1c) (as predicate) 1c1) this, such 1d) (enclitically) 1d1) then 1d2) who, whom 1d3) how now, what now 1d4) what now 1d5) wherefore now 1d6) behold here 1d7) just now 1d8) now, now already 1e) (poetry) 1e1) wherein, which, those who 1f) (with prefixes) 1f1) in this (place) here, then 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter 1f3) thus and thus 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side 1f6) on this account 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
are there to this
הַיּ֥וֹם
הַיּ֥וֹם
Close
hay·yō·wm
day .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
day .
On that day Joshua captured Makkedah and put it to the sword, along with its king. He devoted to destruction everyone in the city, leaving no survivors. So he did to the king of Makkedah as he had done to the king of Jericho.
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
הַה֗וּא
הַה֗וּא
Close
ha·hū
On that
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
ha·hū
On that
בַּיּ֣וֹם
בַּיּ֣וֹם
Close
bay·yō·wm
day
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
לָכַ֨ד
לָכַ֨ד
Close
lā·ḵaḏ
captured
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
3920
BSB/Thayers
1) to capture, take, seize 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to capture, seize 1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.) 1a3) to take (by lot) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
lā·ḵaḏ
captured
מַקֵּדָה֩
מַקֵּדָה֩
Close
maq·qê·ḏāh
Makkedah
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
4719
BSB/Thayers
Makkedah = |place of shepherds| 1) the location of a cave in Judah where Joshua captured and executed five Canaanite kings during the conquest; located near Bethhoron and Libnah
maq·qê·ḏāh
Makkedah
וַיַּכֶּ֣הָ
וַיַּכֶּ֣הָ
Close
way·yak·ke·hā
and put it
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·ke·hā
and put it
לְפִי־
לְפִי־
Close
lə·p̄î-
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6310
BSB/Thayers
peh 1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
lə·p̄î-
. . .
חֶרֶב֮
חֶרֶב֮
Close
ḥe·reḇ
to the sword ,
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
2719
BSB/Thayers
1) sword, knife 1a) sword 1b) knife 1c) tools for cutting stone
ḥe·reḇ
to the sword ,
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
along with
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
along with
מַלְכָּהּ֒
מַלְכָּהּ֒
Close
mal·kāh
its king .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
mal·kāh
its king .
הֶחֱרִ֣ם
הֶחֱרִ֣ם
Close
he·ḥĕ·rim
He devoted to destruction
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
2763
BSB/Thayers
1) to ban, devote, destroy utterly, completely destroy, dedicate for destruction, exterminate 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to prohibit (for common use), ban 1a2) to consecrate, devote, dedicate for destruction 1a3) to exterminate, completely destroy 1b) (Hophal) 1b1) to be put under the ban, be devoted to destruction 1b2) to be devoted, be forfeited 1b3) to be completely destroyed 2) to split, slit, mutilate (a part of the body) 2a) (Qal) to mutilate 2b) (Hiphil) to divide
he·ḥĕ·rim
He devoted to destruction
אוֹתָ֗ם
אוֹתָ֗ם
Close
’ō·w·ṯām
vvv
Hebrew
Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯām
vvv
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
vvv
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
vvv
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
everyone
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
everyone
הַנֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙
הַנֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙
Close
han·ne·p̄eš
. . .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5315
BSB/Thayers
1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man 1b) living being 1c) living being (with life in the blood) 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual 1e) seat of the appetites 1f) seat of emotions and passions 1g) activity of mind 1g1) dubious 1h) activity of the will 1h1) dubious 1i) activity of the character 1i1) dubious
han·ne·p̄eš
. . .
אֲשֶׁר־
אֲשֶׁר־
Close
’ă·šer-
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
בָּ֔הּ
בָּ֔הּ
Close
bāh
in [the city] ,
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
bāh
in [the city] ,
הִשְׁאִ֖יר
הִשְׁאִ֖יר
Close
hiš·’îr
leaving
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7604
BSB/Thayers
1) to remain, be left over, be left behind 1a) (Qal) to remain 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be left over, be left alive, survive 1b1a) remainder, remnant (participle) 1b2) to be left behind 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to leave over, spare 1c2) to leave or keep over 1c3) to have left 1c4) to leave (as a gift)
hiš·’îr
leaving
לֹ֥א
לֹ֥א
Close
lō
no
Hebrew
Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
lō
no
שָׂרִ֑יד
שָׂרִ֑יד
Close
śā·rîḏ
survivors .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
8300
BSB/Thayers
1) survivor, remnant, that which is left 1a) survivor
śā·rîḏ
survivors .
וַיַּ֙עַשׂ֙
וַיַּ֙עַשׂ֙
Close
way·ya·‘aś
So he did
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
way·ya·‘aś
So he did
לְמֶ֣לֶךְ
לְמֶ֣לֶךְ
Close
lə·me·leḵ
to the king
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
lə·me·leḵ
to the king
מַקֵּדָ֔ה
מַקֵּדָ֔ה
Close
maq·qê·ḏāh
of Makkedah
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
4719
BSB/Thayers
Makkedah = |place of shepherds| 1) the location of a cave in Judah where Joshua captured and executed five Canaanite kings during the conquest; located near Bethhoron and Libnah
maq·qê·ḏāh
of Makkedah
כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר
כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר
Close
ka·’ă·šer
as
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
as
עָשָׂ֖ה
עָשָׂ֖ה
Close
‘ā·śāh
he had done
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
he had done
לְמֶ֥לֶךְ
לְמֶ֥לֶךְ
Close
lə·me·leḵ
to the king
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
lə·me·leḵ
to the king
יְרִיחֽוֹ׃
יְרִיחֽוֹ׃
Close
yə·rî·ḥōw
of Jericho .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3405
BSB/Thayers
Jericho = |its moon| 1) a city 5 miles (8 km) west of the Jordan and 7 miles (11.5 km) north of the Dead Sea and the first city conquered by the Israelites upon entering the promised land of Canaan
yə·rî·ḥōw
of Jericho .
Then Joshua and all Israel with him moved on from Makkedah to Libnah and fought against Libnah.
יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ
יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Then Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Then Joshua
וְכָֽל־
וְכָֽל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
and all
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
עִמּ֛וֹ
עִמּ֛וֹ
Close
‘im·mōw
with him
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
with him
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר
Close
way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr
moved on
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5674
BSB/Thayers
1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over 1a2) to pass beyond 1a3) to pass through, traverse 1a3a) passers-through (participle) 1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant) 1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by 1a4a) passer-by (participle) 1a4b) to be past, be over 1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance 1a6) to pass away 1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory) 1a6b) to vanish 1a6c) to perish, cease to exist 1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree) 1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands 1b) (Niphal) to be crossed 1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote 1d2) to cause to pass through 1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by 1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away 1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr
moved on
מִמַּקֵּדָ֖ה
מִמַּקֵּדָ֖ה
Close
mim·maq·qê·ḏāh
from Makkedah
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
4719
BSB/Thayers
Makkedah = |place of shepherds| 1) the location of a cave in Judah where Joshua captured and executed five Canaanite kings during the conquest; located near Bethhoron and Libnah
mim·maq·qê·ḏāh
from Makkedah
לִבְנָ֑ה
לִבְנָ֑ה
Close
liḇ·nāh
to Libnah
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3841
BSB/Thayers
Libnah = |pavement| 1) a royal city of the Canaanites in the southwest captured by Joshua; allocated to Judah and made a Levitical city; site unknown 2) a station between Sinai and Kadesh of Israel during their wilderness wanderings
liḇ·nāh
to Libnah
וַיִּלָּ֖חֶם
וַיִּלָּ֖חֶם
Close
way·yil·lā·ḥem
and fought
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
3898
BSB/Thayers
1) to fight, do battle, make war 1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle 1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food
way·yil·lā·ḥem
and fought
עִם־
עִם־
Close
‘im-
against
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of
‘im-
against
לִבְנָֽה׃
לִבְנָֽה׃
Close
liḇ·nāh
Libnah .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3841
BSB/Thayers
Libnah = |pavement| 1) a royal city of the Canaanites in the southwest captured by Joshua; allocated to Judah and made a Levitical city; site unknown 2) a station between Sinai and Kadesh of Israel during their wilderness wanderings
liḇ·nāh
Libnah .
And the LORD also delivered that city and its king into the hand of Israel, and Joshua put all the people to the sword, leaving no survivors. And he did to the king of Libnah as he had done to the king of Jericho.
וַיַּ֣עַשׂ
וַיַּ֣עַשׂ
Close
way·ya·‘aś
And he did
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
way·ya·‘aś
And he did
לְמַלְכָּ֔הּ
לְמַלְכָּ֔הּ
Close
lə·mal·kāh
to the king [of Libnah]
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
lə·mal·kāh
to the king [of Libnah]
כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר
כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר
Close
ka·’ă·šer
as
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
as
עָשָׂ֖ה
עָשָׂ֖ה
Close
‘ā·śāh
he had done
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
he had done
לְמֶ֥לֶךְ
לְמֶ֥לֶךְ
Close
lə·me·leḵ
to the king
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
lə·me·leḵ
to the king
יְרִיחֽוֹ׃ס
יְרִיחֽוֹ׃ס
Close
yə·rî·ḥōw
of Jericho .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3405
BSB/Thayers
Jericho = |its moon| 1) a city 5 miles (8 km) west of the Jordan and 7 miles (11.5 km) north of the Dead Sea and the first city conquered by the Israelites upon entering the promised land of Canaan
yə·rî·ḥōw
of Jericho .
יְהוָ֨ה
יְהוָ֨ה
Close
Yah·weh
And the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
And the LORD
גַּם־
גַּם־
Close
gam-
also
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
1571
BSB/Thayers
1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) 1c) even (for stress) 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) 2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam-
also
וַיִּתֵּן֩
וַיִּתֵּן֩
Close
way·yit·tên
delivered
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate 1a3) to make, constitute 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up 1c2) to be put upon
way·yit·tên
delivered
אוֹתָ֜הּ
אוֹתָ֜הּ
Close
’ō·w·ṯāh
[that city]
Hebrew
Direct object marker | third person feminine singular
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯāh
[that city]
מַלְכָּהּ֒
מַלְכָּהּ֒
Close
mal·kāh
and its king
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
mal·kāh
and its king
בְּיַ֣ד
בְּיַ֣ד
Close
bə·yaḏ
into the hand
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs
3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
bə·yaḏ
into the hand
יִשְׂרָאֵ֘ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֘ל
Close
yiś·rå̄·ʾēl
of Israel ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rå̄·ʾēl
of Israel ,
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
and
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
and
וַיַּכֶּ֣הָ
וַיַּכֶּ֣הָ
Close
way·yak·ke·hā
[Joshua] put
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·ke·hā
[Joshua] put
לְפִי־
לְפִי־
Close
lə·p̄î-
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6310
BSB/Thayers
peh 1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
lə·p̄î-
. . .
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
הַנֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙
הַנֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙
Close
han·ne·p̄eš
the people
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5315
BSB/Thayers
1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man 1b) living being 1c) living being (with life in the blood) 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual 1e) seat of the appetites 1f) seat of emotions and passions 1g) activity of mind 1g1) dubious 1h) activity of the will 1h1) dubious 1i) activity of the character 1i1) dubious
han·ne·p̄eš
the people
חֶ֗רֶב
חֶ֗רֶב
Close
ḥe·reḇ
to the sword ,
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
2719
BSB/Thayers
1) sword, knife 1a) sword 1b) knife 1c) tools for cutting stone
ḥe·reḇ
to the sword ,
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
הִשְׁאִ֥יר
הִשְׁאִ֥יר
Close
hiš·’îr
leaving
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7604
BSB/Thayers
1) to remain, be left over, be left behind 1a) (Qal) to remain 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be left over, be left alive, survive 1b1a) remainder, remnant (participle) 1b2) to be left behind 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to leave over, spare 1c2) to leave or keep over 1c3) to have left 1c4) to leave (as a gift)
hiš·’îr
leaving
בָּ֖הּ
בָּ֖הּ
Close
bāh
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
bāh
אֲשֶׁר־
אֲשֶׁר־
Close
’ă·šer-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
בָּ֔הּ
בָּ֔הּ
Close
bāh
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
bāh
לֹֽא־
לֹֽא־
Close
lō-
no
Hebrew
Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
lō-
no
שָׂרִ֑יד
שָׂרִ֑יד
Close
śā·rîḏ
survivors .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
8300
BSB/Thayers
1) survivor, remnant, that which is left 1a) survivor
śā·rîḏ
survivors .
And Joshua and all Israel with him moved on from Libnah to Lachish. They laid siege to it and fought against it.
יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ
יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
And Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
And Joshua
וְכָל־
וְכָל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
and all
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
עִמּ֛וֹ
עִמּ֛וֹ
Close
‘im·mōw
with him
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
with him
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר
Close
way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr
moved on
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5674
BSB/Thayers
1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over 1a2) to pass beyond 1a3) to pass through, traverse 1a3a) passers-through (participle) 1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant) 1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by 1a4a) passer-by (participle) 1a4b) to be past, be over 1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance 1a6) to pass away 1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory) 1a6b) to vanish 1a6c) to perish, cease to exist 1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree) 1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands 1b) (Niphal) to be crossed 1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote 1d2) to cause to pass through 1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by 1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away 1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr
moved on
מִלִּבְנָ֖ה
מִלִּבְנָ֖ה
Close
mil·liḇ·nāh
from Libnah
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3841
BSB/Thayers
Libnah = |pavement| 1) a royal city of the Canaanites in the southwest captured by Joshua; allocated to Judah and made a Levitical city; site unknown 2) a station between Sinai and Kadesh of Israel during their wilderness wanderings
mil·liḇ·nāh
from Libnah
לָכִ֑ישָׁה
לָכִ֑ישָׁה
Close
lā·ḵî·šāh
to Lachish .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
3923
BSB/Thayers
Lachish = |invincible| 1) a city lying south of Jerusalem on the borders of Simeon and which belonged to the Amorites until conquered by Joshua and allotted to Judah
lā·ḵî·šāh
to Lachish .
וַיִּ֣חַן
וַיִּ֣חַן
Close
way·yi·ḥan
They laid siege
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
2583
BSB/Thayers
1) to decline, incline, encamp, bend down, lay siege against 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to decline 1a2) to encamp
way·yi·ḥan
They laid siege
עָלֶ֔יהָ
עָלֶ֔יהָ
Close
‘ā·le·hā
to it
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·le·hā
to it
וַיִּלָּ֖חֶם
וַיִּלָּ֖חֶם
Close
way·yil·lā·ḥem
and fought
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
3898
BSB/Thayers
1) to fight, do battle, make war 1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle 1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food
way·yil·lā·ḥem
and fought
בָּֽהּ׃
בָּֽהּ׃
Close
bāh
against it .
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
bāh
against it .
And the LORD delivered Lachish into the hand of Israel, and Joshua captured it on the second day. He put all the people to the sword, just as he had done to Libnah.
יְהוָ֨ה
יְהוָ֨ה
Close
Yah·weh
And the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
And the LORD
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיִּתֵּן֩
וַיִּתֵּן֩
Close
way·yit·tên
delivered
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate 1a3) to make, constitute 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up 1c2) to be put upon
way·yit·tên
delivered
לָכִ֜ישׁ
לָכִ֜ישׁ
Close
lā·ḵîš
Lachish
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3923
BSB/Thayers
Lachish = |invincible| 1) a city lying south of Jerusalem on the borders of Simeon and which belonged to the Amorites until conquered by Joshua and allotted to Judah
lā·ḵîš
Lachish
בְּיַ֣ד
בְּיַ֣ד
Close
bə·yaḏ
into the hand
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs
3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
bə·yaḏ
into the hand
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
וַֽיִּלְכְּדָהּ֙
וַֽיִּלְכְּדָהּ֙
Close
way·yil·kə·ḏāh
and Joshua captured
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
3920
BSB/Thayers
1) to capture, take, seize 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to capture, seize 1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.) 1a3) to take (by lot) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
way·yil·kə·ḏāh
and Joshua captured
הַשֵּׁנִ֔י
הַשֵּׁנִ֔י
Close
haš·šê·nî
it on the second
Hebrew
Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular
Strongs
8145
BSB/Thayers
1) second 1a) second (the ordinal number) 1b) again (a second time) 1c) another, other (something as distinct from something else)
haš·šê·nî
it on the second
בַּיּ֣וֹם
בַּיּ֣וֹם
Close
bay·yō·wm
day .
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day .
וַיַּכֶּ֣הָ
וַיַּכֶּ֣הָ
Close
way·yak·ke·hā
He put
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·ke·hā
He put
לְפִי־
לְפִי־
Close
lə·p̄î-
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6310
BSB/Thayers
peh 1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
lə·p̄î-
. . .
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
הַנֶּ֖פֶשׁ
הַנֶּ֖פֶשׁ
Close
han·ne·p̄eš
the people
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5315
BSB/Thayers
1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man 1b) living being 1c) living being (with life in the blood) 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual 1e) seat of the appetites 1f) seat of emotions and passions 1g) activity of mind 1g1) dubious 1h) activity of the will 1h1) dubious 1i) activity of the character 1i1) dubious
han·ne·p̄eš
the people
חֶ֔רֶב
חֶ֔רֶב
Close
ḥe·reḇ
to the sword ,
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
2719
BSB/Thayers
1) sword, knife 1a) sword 1b) knife 1c) tools for cutting stone
ḥe·reḇ
to the sword ,
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
כְּכֹ֥ל
כְּכֹ֥ל
Close
kə·ḵōl
just as
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kə·ḵōl
just as
אֲשֶׁר־
אֲשֶׁר־
Close
’ă·šer-
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
אֲשֶׁר־
אֲשֶׁר־
Close
’ă·šer-
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
בָּ֑הּ
בָּ֑הּ
Close
bāh
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
bāh
עָשָׂ֖ה
עָשָׂ֖ה
Close
‘ā·śāh
he had done
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
he had done
לְלִבְנָֽה׃פ
לְלִבְנָֽה׃פ
Close
lə·liḇ·nāh
to Libnah .
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3841
BSB/Thayers
Libnah = |pavement| 1) a royal city of the Canaanites in the southwest captured by Joshua; allocated to Judah and made a Levitical city; site unknown 2) a station between Sinai and Kadesh of Israel during their wilderness wanderings
lə·liḇ·nāh
to Libnah .
At that time Horam king of Gezer went to help Lachish, but Joshua struck him down along with his people, leaving no survivors.
אָ֣ז
אָ֣ז
Close
’āz
At that time
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
227
BSB/Thayers
1) then, at that time 1a) temporal expressions 1a1) then (past) 1a2) then, if...then (future) 1a3) earlier 1b) logical expressions 1b1) in that case 1b2) that (being so)
’āz
At that time
הֹרָם֙
הֹרָם֙
Close
hō·rām
Horam
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
2036
BSB/Thayers
Horam = |exalted| 1) the Canaanite king of Gezer at the time of the conquest
hō·rām
Horam
מֶ֣לֶךְ
מֶ֣לֶךְ
Close
me·leḵ
king
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
king
גֶּ֔זֶר
גֶּ֔זֶר
Close
ge·zer
of Gezer
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1507
BSB/Thayers
Gazer or Gezer = |portion| 1) a Levitical city on the border of Ephraim
ge·zer
of Gezer
עָלָ֗ה
עָלָ֗ה
Close
‘ā·lāh
went
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ā·lāh
went
לַעְזֹ֖ר
לַעְזֹ֖ר
Close
la‘·zōr
to help
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
5826
BSB/Thayers
1) to help, succour, support 1a) (Qal) to help 1b) (Niphal) to be helped 1c) (Hiphil) to help
la‘·zōr
to help
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
לָכִ֑ישׁ
לָכִ֑ישׁ
Close
lā·ḵîš
Lachish ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3923
BSB/Thayers
Lachish = |invincible| 1) a city lying south of Jerusalem on the borders of Simeon and which belonged to the Amorites until conquered by Joshua and allotted to Judah
lā·ḵîš
Lachish ,
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
but Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
but Joshua
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
וַיַּכֵּ֤הוּ
וַיַּכֵּ֤הוּ
Close
way·yak·kê·hū
struck him down
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kê·hū
struck him down
עַמּ֔וֹ
עַמּ֔וֹ
Close
‘am·mōw
along with his people ,
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am·mōw
along with his people ,
עַד־
עַד־
Close
‘aḏ-
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
. . .
הִשְׁאִֽיר־
הִשְׁאִֽיר־
Close
hiš·’îr-
leaving
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7604
BSB/Thayers
1) to remain, be left over, be left behind 1a) (Qal) to remain 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be left over, be left alive, survive 1b1a) remainder, remnant (participle) 1b2) to be left behind 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to leave over, spare 1c2) to leave or keep over 1c3) to have left 1c4) to leave (as a gift)
hiš·’îr-
leaving
ל֖וֹ
ל֖וֹ
Close
lōw
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lōw
בִּלְתִּ֥י
בִּלְתִּ֥י
Close
bil·tî
no
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
1115
BSB/Thayers
subst 1) not, except adv 2) not 3) except (after preceding negation) conj 4) except (after an implied or expressed negation) with prep 5) so as not, in order not 6) an account of not, because...not 7) until not
bil·tî
no
שָׂרִֽיד׃
שָׂרִֽיד׃
Close
śā·rîḏ
survivors .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
8300
BSB/Thayers
1) survivor, remnant, that which is left 1a) survivor
śā·rîḏ
survivors .
So Joshua moved on from Lachish to Eglon, and all Israel with him. They laid siege to it and fought against it.
יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ
יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר
Close
way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr
moved on
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5674
BSB/Thayers
1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over 1a2) to pass beyond 1a3) to pass through, traverse 1a3a) passers-through (participle) 1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant) 1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by 1a4a) passer-by (participle) 1a4b) to be past, be over 1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance 1a6) to pass away 1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory) 1a6b) to vanish 1a6c) to perish, cease to exist 1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree) 1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands 1b) (Niphal) to be crossed 1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote 1d2) to cause to pass through 1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by 1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away 1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr
moved on
מִלָּכִ֖ישׁ
מִלָּכִ֖ישׁ
Close
mil·lā·ḵîš
from Lachish
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3923
BSB/Thayers
Lachish = |invincible| 1) a city lying south of Jerusalem on the borders of Simeon and which belonged to the Amorites until conquered by Joshua and allotted to Judah
mil·lā·ḵîš
from Lachish
עֶגְלֹ֑נָה
עֶגְלֹ֑נָה
Close
‘eḡ·lō·nāh
to Eglon ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5700
BSB/Thayers
Eglon = |calf-like| n pr m 1) king of Moab who oppressed the children of Israel for 18 years before he was killed by the judge Ehud n pr loc 2) a royal city in Canaan that opposed the conquest; located in the low lands of Judah
‘eḡ·lō·nāh
to Eglon ,
וְכָל־
וְכָל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
and all
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
עִמּ֛וֹ
עִמּ֛וֹ
Close
‘im·mōw
with him .
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
with him .
וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ
וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ
Close
way·ya·ḥă·nū
They laid siege
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
2583
BSB/Thayers
1) to decline, incline, encamp, bend down, lay siege against 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to decline 1a2) to encamp
way·ya·ḥă·nū
They laid siege
עָלֶ֔יהָ
עָלֶ֔יהָ
Close
‘ā·le·hā
to it
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·le·hā
to it
וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ
וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ
Close
way·yil·lā·ḥă·mū
and fought
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
3898
BSB/Thayers
1) to fight, do battle, make war 1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle 1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food
way·yil·lā·ḥă·mū
and fought
עָלֶֽיהָ׃
עָלֶֽיהָ׃
Close
‘ā·le·hā
against it .
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·le·hā
against it .
That day they captured Eglon and put it to the sword, and Joshua devoted to destruction everyone in the city, just as he had done to Lachish.
הַהוּא֙
הַהוּא֙
Close
ha·hū
That
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
ha·hū
That
בַּיּ֤וֹם
בַּיּ֤וֹם
Close
bay·yō·wm
day
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day
וַֽיִּלְכְּד֜וּהָ
וַֽיִּלְכְּד֜וּהָ
Close
way·yil·kə·ḏū·hā
they captured [Eglon]
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person feminine singular
Strongs
3920
BSB/Thayers
1) to capture, take, seize 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to capture, seize 1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.) 1a3) to take (by lot) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
way·yil·kə·ḏū·hā
they captured [Eglon]
וַיַּכּ֣וּהָ
וַיַּכּ֣וּהָ
Close
way·yak·kū·hā
and put it
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kū·hā
and put it
לְפִי־
לְפִי־
Close
lə·p̄î-
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6310
BSB/Thayers
peh 1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
lə·p̄î-
. . .
חֶ֔רֶב
חֶ֔רֶב
Close
ḥe·reḇ
to the sword ,
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
2719
BSB/Thayers
1) sword, knife 1a) sword 1b) knife 1c) tools for cutting stone
ḥe·reḇ
to the sword ,
וְאֵת֙
וְאֵת֙
Close
wə·’êṯ
and
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’êṯ
and
הֶחֱרִ֑ים
הֶחֱרִ֑ים
Close
he·ḥĕ·rîm
[Joshua] devoted to destruction
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
2763
BSB/Thayers
1) to ban, devote, destroy utterly, completely destroy, dedicate for destruction, exterminate 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to prohibit (for common use), ban 1a2) to consecrate, devote, dedicate for destruction 1a3) to exterminate, completely destroy 1b) (Hophal) 1b1) to be put under the ban, be devoted to destruction 1b2) to be devoted, be forfeited 1b3) to be completely destroyed 2) to split, slit, mutilate (a part of the body) 2a) (Qal) to mutilate 2b) (Hiphil) to divide
he·ḥĕ·rîm
[Joshua] devoted to destruction
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
everyone
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
everyone
הַנֶּ֣פֶשׁ
הַנֶּ֣פֶשׁ
Close
han·ne·p̄eš
. . .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5315
BSB/Thayers
1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man 1b) living being 1c) living being (with life in the blood) 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual 1e) seat of the appetites 1f) seat of emotions and passions 1g) activity of mind 1g1) dubious 1h) activity of the will 1h1) dubious 1i) activity of the character 1i1) dubious
han·ne·p̄eš
. . .
אֲשֶׁר־
אֲשֶׁר־
Close
’ă·šer-
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
בָּ֔הּ
בָּ֔הּ
Close
bāh
in [the city]
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
bāh
in [the city]
הַה֖וּא
הַה֖וּא
Close
ha·hū
-
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
ha·hū
-
בַּיּ֥וֹם
בַּיּ֥וֹם
Close
bay·yō·wm
- ,
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
- ,
כְּכֹ֥ל
כְּכֹ֥ל
Close
kə·ḵōl
just as
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kə·ḵōl
just as
אֲשֶׁר־
אֲשֶׁר־
Close
’ă·šer-
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
עָשָׂ֖ה
עָשָׂ֖ה
Close
‘ā·śāh
he had done
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
he had done
לְלָכִֽישׁ׃פ
לְלָכִֽישׁ׃פ
Close
lə·lā·ḵîš
to Lachish .
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3923
BSB/Thayers
Lachish = |invincible| 1) a city lying south of Jerusalem on the borders of Simeon and which belonged to the Amorites until conquered by Joshua and allotted to Judah
lə·lā·ḵîš
to Lachish .
Then Joshua and all Israel with him went up from Eglon to Hebron and fought against it.
יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ
יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Then Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Then Joshua
וְכָֽל־
וְכָֽל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
and all
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
עִמּ֛וֹ
עִמּ֛וֹ
Close
‘im·mōw
with him
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
with him
וַיַּ֣עַל
וַיַּ֣עַל
Close
way·ya·‘al
went up
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
way·ya·‘al
went up
מֵעֶגְל֖וֹנָה
מֵעֶגְל֖וֹנָה
Close
mê·‘eḡ·lō·w·nāh
from Eglon
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5700
BSB/Thayers
Eglon = |calf-like| n pr m 1) king of Moab who oppressed the children of Israel for 18 years before he was killed by the judge Ehud n pr loc 2) a royal city in Canaan that opposed the conquest; located in the low lands of Judah
mê·‘eḡ·lō·w·nāh
from Eglon
חֶבְר֑וֹנָה
חֶבְר֑וֹנָה
Close
ḥeḇ·rō·w·nāh
to Hebron
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
2275
BSB/Thayers
Hebron = |association| n pr loc 1) a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar n pr m 2) the 3rd son of Kohath and grandson of Levi 3) a descendant of Caleb
ḥeḇ·rō·w·nāh
to Hebron
וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ
וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ
Close
way·yil·lā·ḥă·mū
and fought
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
3898
BSB/Thayers
1) to fight, do battle, make war 1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle 1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food
way·yil·lā·ḥă·mū
and fought
עָלֶֽיהָ׃
עָלֶֽיהָ׃
Close
‘ā·le·hā
against it .
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·le·hā
against it .
They captured it and put to the sword its king, all its villages, and all the people. Joshua left no survivors, just as he had done at Eglon; he devoted to destruction Hebron and everyone in it.
וַיִּלְכְּד֣וּהָ
וַיִּלְכְּד֣וּהָ
Close
way·yil·kə·ḏū·hā
They captured it
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person feminine singular
Strongs
3920
BSB/Thayers
1) to capture, take, seize 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to capture, seize 1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.) 1a3) to take (by lot) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
way·yil·kə·ḏū·hā
They captured it
וַיַּכּֽוּהָ־
וַיַּכּֽוּהָ־
Close
way·yak·kū·hā-
and put
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kū·hā-
and put
לְפִי־
לְפִי־
Close
lə·p̄î-
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6310
BSB/Thayers
peh 1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
lə·p̄î-
. . .
חֶ֠רֶב
חֶ֠רֶב
Close
ḥe·reḇ
to the sword
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
2719
BSB/Thayers
1) sword, knife 1a) sword 1b) knife 1c) tools for cutting stone
ḥe·reḇ
to the sword
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
מַלְכָּ֨הּ
מַלְכָּ֨הּ
Close
mal·kāh
its king ,
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
mal·kāh
its king ,
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
עָרֶ֜יהָ
עָרֶ֜יהָ
Close
‘ā·re·hā
its villages ,
Hebrew
Noun - feminine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
‘ā·re·hā
its villages ,
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
and
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
and
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
הַנֶּ֤פֶשׁ
הַנֶּ֤פֶשׁ
Close
han·ne·p̄eš
the people
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5315
BSB/Thayers
1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man 1b) living being 1c) living being (with life in the blood) 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual 1e) seat of the appetites 1f) seat of emotions and passions 1g) activity of mind 1g1) dubious 1h) activity of the will 1h1) dubious 1i) activity of the character 1i1) dubious
han·ne·p̄eš
the people
אֲשֶׁר־
אֲשֶׁר־
Close
’ă·šer-
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
בָּהּ֙
בָּהּ֙
Close
bāh
- .
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
bāh
- .
הִשְׁאִ֣יר
הִשְׁאִ֣יר
Close
hiš·’îr
[Joshua] left
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7604
BSB/Thayers
1) to remain, be left over, be left behind 1a) (Qal) to remain 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be left over, be left alive, survive 1b1a) remainder, remnant (participle) 1b2) to be left behind 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to leave over, spare 1c2) to leave or keep over 1c3) to have left 1c4) to leave (as a gift)
hiš·’îr
[Joshua] left
לֹֽא־
לֹֽא־
Close
lō-
no
Hebrew
Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
lō-
no
שָׂרִ֔יד
שָׂרִ֔יד
Close
śā·rîḏ
survivors ,
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
8300
BSB/Thayers
1) survivor, remnant, that which is left 1a) survivor
śā·rîḏ
survivors ,
כְּכֹ֥ל
כְּכֹ֥ל
Close
kə·ḵōl
just as
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kə·ḵōl
just as
אֲשֶׁר־
אֲשֶׁר־
Close
’ă·šer-
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
עָשָׂ֖ה
עָשָׂ֖ה
Close
‘ā·śāh
he had done
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
he had done
לְעֶגְל֑וֹן
לְעֶגְל֑וֹן
Close
lə·‘eḡ·lō·wn
at Eglon ;
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5700
BSB/Thayers
Eglon = |calf-like| n pr m 1) king of Moab who oppressed the children of Israel for 18 years before he was killed by the judge Ehud n pr loc 2) a royal city in Canaan that opposed the conquest; located in the low lands of Judah
lə·‘eḡ·lō·wn
at Eglon ;
וַיַּחֲרֵ֣ם
וַיַּחֲרֵ֣ם
Close
way·ya·ḥă·rêm
he devoted to destruction
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
2763
BSB/Thayers
1) to ban, devote, destroy utterly, completely destroy, dedicate for destruction, exterminate 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to prohibit (for common use), ban 1a2) to consecrate, devote, dedicate for destruction 1a3) to exterminate, completely destroy 1b) (Hophal) 1b1) to be put under the ban, be devoted to destruction 1b2) to be devoted, be forfeited 1b3) to be completely destroyed 2) to split, slit, mutilate (a part of the body) 2a) (Qal) to mutilate 2b) (Hiphil) to divide
way·ya·ḥă·rêm
he devoted to destruction
אוֹתָ֔הּ
אוֹתָ֔הּ
Close
’ō·w·ṯāh
[Hebron]
Hebrew
Direct object marker | third person feminine singular
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯāh
[Hebron]
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
and
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
and
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
everyone
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
everyone
הַנֶּ֖פֶשׁ
הַנֶּ֖פֶשׁ
Close
han·ne·p̄eš
. . .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5315
BSB/Thayers
1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man 1b) living being 1c) living being (with life in the blood) 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual 1e) seat of the appetites 1f) seat of emotions and passions 1g) activity of mind 1g1) dubious 1h) activity of the will 1h1) dubious 1i) activity of the character 1i1) dubious
han·ne·p̄eš
. . .
אֲשֶׁר־
אֲשֶׁר־
Close
’ă·šer-
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
בָּֽהּ׃ס
בָּֽהּ׃ס
Close
bāh
in it .
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
bāh
in it .
Finally Joshua and all Israel with him turned toward Debir and fought against it.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Finally Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Finally Joshua
וְכָל־
וְכָל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
and all
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
עִמּ֖וֹ
עִמּ֖וֹ
Close
‘im·mōw
with him
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
with him
וַיָּ֧שָׁב
וַיָּ֧שָׁב
Close
way·yā·šāḇ
turned
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn back, return 1a1a) to turn back 1a1b) to return, come or go back 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back 1a1d) of dying 1a1e) of human relations (fig) 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) 1a1g) of inanimate things 1a1h) in repetition 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to bring back 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) 1b4) to show turning, apostatise 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward 1d7) to turn against 1d8) to bring back to mind 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back 1f) (Pulal) brought back
way·yā·šāḇ
turned
דְּבִ֑רָה
דְּבִ֑רָה
Close
də·ḇi·rāh
toward Debir
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
1688
BSB/Thayers
Debir = |sanctuary| n pr m 1) the king of Eglon, one of the five kings hanged by Joshua n pr loc 2) a town in the mountains of Judah west of Hebron and given to the priests and a city of refuge 3) a place on the northern boundary of Judah 4) a town in the territory of Gad
də·ḇi·rāh
toward Debir
וַיִּלָּ֖חֶם
וַיִּלָּ֖חֶם
Close
way·yil·lā·ḥem
and fought
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
3898
BSB/Thayers
1) to fight, do battle, make war 1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle 1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food
way·yil·lā·ḥem
and fought
עָלֶֽיהָ׃
עָלֶֽיהָ׃
Close
‘ā·le·hā
against it .
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·le·hā
against it .
And they captured Debir, its king, and all its villages. They put them to the sword and devoted to destruction everyone in the city, leaving no survivors. Joshua did to Debir and its king as he had done to Hebron and as he had done to Libnah and its king.
וַֽיִּלְכְּדָ֞הּ
וַֽיִּלְכְּדָ֞הּ
Close
way·yil·kə·ḏāh
And they captured [Debir] ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
3920
BSB/Thayers
1) to capture, take, seize 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to capture, seize 1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.) 1a3) to take (by lot) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
way·yil·kə·ḏāh
And they captured [Debir] ,
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
מַלְכָּ֤הּ
מַלְכָּ֤הּ
Close
mal·kāh
its king ,
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
mal·kāh
its king ,
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
and
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
and
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
עָרֶ֙יהָ֙
עָרֶ֙יהָ֙
Close
‘ā·re·hā
its villages .
Hebrew
Noun - feminine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
‘ā·re·hā
its villages .
וַיַּכּ֣וּם
וַיַּכּ֣וּם
Close
way·yak·kūm
They put them
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine plural
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kūm
They put them
לְפִי־
לְפִי־
Close
lə·p̄î-
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6310
BSB/Thayers
peh 1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
lə·p̄î-
. . .
חֶ֔רֶב
חֶ֔רֶב
Close
ḥe·reḇ
to the sword
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
2719
BSB/Thayers
1) sword, knife 1a) sword 1b) knife 1c) tools for cutting stone
ḥe·reḇ
to the sword
וַֽיַּחֲרִ֙ימוּ֙
וַֽיַּחֲרִ֙ימוּ֙
Close
way·ya·ḥă·rî·mū
and devoted to destruction
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
2763
BSB/Thayers
1) to ban, devote, destroy utterly, completely destroy, dedicate for destruction, exterminate 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to prohibit (for common use), ban 1a2) to consecrate, devote, dedicate for destruction 1a3) to exterminate, completely destroy 1b) (Hophal) 1b1) to be put under the ban, be devoted to destruction 1b2) to be devoted, be forfeited 1b3) to be completely destroyed 2) to split, slit, mutilate (a part of the body) 2a) (Qal) to mutilate 2b) (Hiphil) to divide
way·ya·ḥă·rî·mū
and devoted to destruction
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
everyone
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
everyone
נֶ֣פֶשׁ
נֶ֣פֶשׁ
Close
ne·p̄eš
. . .
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5315
BSB/Thayers
1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man 1b) living being 1c) living being (with life in the blood) 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual 1e) seat of the appetites 1f) seat of emotions and passions 1g) activity of mind 1g1) dubious 1h) activity of the will 1h1) dubious 1i) activity of the character 1i1) dubious
ne·p̄eš
. . .
אֲשֶׁר־
אֲשֶׁר־
Close
’ă·šer-
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
בָּ֔הּ
בָּ֔הּ
Close
bāh
in [the city] ,
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
bāh
in [the city] ,
הִשְׁאִ֖יר
הִשְׁאִ֖יר
Close
hiš·’îr
leaving
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7604
BSB/Thayers
1) to remain, be left over, be left behind 1a) (Qal) to remain 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be left over, be left alive, survive 1b1a) remainder, remnant (participle) 1b2) to be left behind 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to leave over, spare 1c2) to leave or keep over 1c3) to have left 1c4) to leave (as a gift)
hiš·’îr
leaving
לֹ֥א
לֹ֥א
Close
lō
no
Hebrew
Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
lō
no
שָׂרִ֑יד
שָׂרִ֑יד
Close
śā·rîḏ
survivors .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
8300
BSB/Thayers
1) survivor, remnant, that which is left 1a) survivor
śā·rîḏ
survivors .
כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר
כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר
Close
ka·’ă·šer
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
עָשָׂ֜ה
עָשָׂ֜ה
Close
‘ā·śāh
[Joshua] did to
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
[Joshua] did to
לִדְבִ֙רָה֙
לִדְבִ֙רָה֙
Close
liḏ·ḇi·rāh
Debir
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
1688
BSB/Thayers
Debir = |sanctuary| n pr m 1) the king of Eglon, one of the five kings hanged by Joshua n pr loc 2) a town in the mountains of Judah west of Hebron and given to the priests and a city of refuge 3) a place on the northern boundary of Judah 4) a town in the territory of Gad
liḏ·ḇi·rāh
Debir
וּלְמַלְכָּ֔הּ
וּלְמַלְכָּ֔הּ
Close
ū·lə·mal·kāh
and its king
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ū·lə·mal·kāh
and its king
וְכַאֲשֶׁ֥ר
וְכַאֲשֶׁ֥ר
Close
wə·ḵa·’ă·šer
as
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
wə·ḵa·’ă·šer
as
עָשָׂ֤ה
עָשָׂ֤ה
Close
‘ā·śāh
he had done
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
he had done
לְחֶבְר֗וֹן
לְחֶבְר֗וֹן
Close
lə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn
to Hebron
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
2275
BSB/Thayers
Hebron = |association| n pr loc 1) a city in south Judah approx 20 south of Jerusalem and approx 20 miles (30 km) north of Beersheba and near where Abraham built an altar n pr m 2) the 3rd son of Kohath and grandson of Levi 3) a descendant of Caleb
lə·ḥeḇ·rō·wn
to Hebron
כֵּן־
כֵּן־
Close
kên-
and as
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 1) so, therefore, thus 1a) thus, so 1b) just so 1c) therefore 1d) so...as (paired with adv) 1e) then 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) 1g) (with prep) 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) 1g2) hitherto 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) 1g4) afterwards 1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable 2a) right, just, honest 2b) correct 2c) true, veritable 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kên-
and as
עָשָׂ֛ה
עָשָׂ֛ה
Close
‘ā·śāh
he had done
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh
he had done
לְלִבְנָ֖ה
לְלִבְנָ֖ה
Close
lə·liḇ·nāh
to Libnah
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3841
BSB/Thayers
Libnah = |pavement| 1) a royal city of the Canaanites in the southwest captured by Joshua; allocated to Judah and made a Levitical city; site unknown 2) a station between Sinai and Kadesh of Israel during their wilderness wanderings
lə·liḇ·nāh
to Libnah
וּלְמַלְכָּֽהּ׃
וּלְמַלְכָּֽהּ׃
Close
ū·lə·mal·kāh
and its king .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ū·lə·mal·kāh
and its king .
So Joshua conquered the whole region—the hill country, the Negev, the foothills, and the slopes, together with all their kings—leaving no survivors. He devoted to destruction everything that breathed, just as the LORD, the God of Israel, had commanded.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיַּכֶּ֣ה
וַיַּכֶּ֣ה
Close
way·yak·keh
conquered
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·keh
conquered
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
the whole
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
the whole
הָאָ֡רֶץ
הָאָ֡רֶץ
Close
hā·’ā·reṣ
region —
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
hā·’ā·reṣ
region —
הָהָר֩
הָהָר֩
Close
hā·hār
the hill country ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
2022
BSB/Thayers
1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount
hā·hār
the hill country ,
וְהַנֶּ֨גֶב
וְהַנֶּ֨גֶב
Close
wə·han·ne·ḡeḇ
the Negev ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5045
BSB/Thayers
1) south-country, Nekeb, south 1a) south-country 1a1) region of southern Judah, boundaries not specific 1b) south
wə·han·ne·ḡeḇ
the Negev ,
וְהַשְּׁפֵלָ֜ה
וְהַשְּׁפֵלָ֜ה
Close
wə·haš·šə·p̄ê·lāh
the foothills ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
8219
BSB/Thayers
1) lowland, valley 1a) lowland 1a1) strip west of Judean mountains (technical term) 1a1a) the Shephelah 1a2) strip near coast north of Carmel
wə·haš·šə·p̄ê·lāh
the foothills ,
וְהָאֲשֵׁד֗וֹת
וְהָאֲשֵׁד֗וֹת
Close
wə·hā·’ă·šê·ḏō·wṯ
and the slopes ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - common plural
Strongs
794
BSB/Thayers
1) foundation, slope
wə·hā·’ă·šê·ḏō·wṯ
and the slopes ,
וְאֵת֙
וְאֵת֙
Close
wə·’êṯ
together with
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’êṯ
together with
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
מַלְכֵיהֶ֔ם
מַלְכֵיהֶ֔ם
Close
mal·ḵê·hem
their kings —
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
mal·ḵê·hem
their kings —
הִשְׁאִ֖יר
הִשְׁאִ֖יר
Close
hiš·’îr
leaving
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7604
BSB/Thayers
1) to remain, be left over, be left behind 1a) (Qal) to remain 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be left over, be left alive, survive 1b1a) remainder, remnant (participle) 1b2) to be left behind 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to leave over, spare 1c2) to leave or keep over 1c3) to have left 1c4) to leave (as a gift)
hiš·’îr
leaving
לֹ֥א
לֹ֥א
Close
lō
no
Hebrew
Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
lō
no
שָׂרִ֑יד
שָׂרִ֑יד
Close
śā·rîḏ
survivors .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
8300
BSB/Thayers
1) survivor, remnant, that which is left 1a) survivor
śā·rîḏ
survivors .
וְאֵ֤ת
וְאֵ֤ת
Close
wə·’êṯ
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’êṯ
-
הֶחֱרִ֔ים
הֶחֱרִ֔ים
Close
he·ḥĕ·rîm
He devoted to destruction
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
2763
BSB/Thayers
1) to ban, devote, destroy utterly, completely destroy, dedicate for destruction, exterminate 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to prohibit (for common use), ban 1a2) to consecrate, devote, dedicate for destruction 1a3) to exterminate, completely destroy 1b) (Hophal) 1b1) to be put under the ban, be devoted to destruction 1b2) to be devoted, be forfeited 1b3) to be completely destroyed 2) to split, slit, mutilate (a part of the body) 2a) (Qal) to mutilate 2b) (Hiphil) to divide
he·ḥĕ·rîm
He devoted to destruction
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
everything
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
everything
הַנְּשָׁמָה֙
הַנְּשָׁמָה֙
Close
han·nə·šā·māh
that breathed ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5397
BSB/Thayers
1) breath, spirit 1a) breath (of God) 1b) breath (of man) 1c) every breathing thing 1d) spirit (of man)
han·nə·šā·māh
that breathed ,
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר
Close
ka·’ă·šer
just as
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
just as
יְהוָ֖ה
יְהוָ֖ה
Close
Yah·weh
the LORD ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD ,
אֱלֹהֵ֥י
אֱלֹהֵ֥י
Close
’ĕ·lō·hê
the God
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 1a) rulers, judges 1b) divine ones 1c) angels 1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) 2a) god, goddess 2b) godlike one 2c) works or special possessions of God 2d) the (true) God 2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hê
the God
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
צִוָּ֔ה
צִוָּ֔ה
Close
ṣiw·wāh
had commanded .
Hebrew
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 1a)(Piel) 1a1) to lay charge upon 1a2) to give charge to, give command to 1a3) to give charge unto 1a4) to give charge over, appoint 1a5) to give charge, command 1a6) to charge, command 1a7) to charge, commission 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
had commanded .
Joshua conquered the area from Kadesh-barnea to Gaza, and the whole region of Goshen as far as Gibeon.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וַיַּכֵּ֧ם
וַיַּכֵּ֧ם
Close
way·yak·kêm
conquered the area
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kêm
conquered the area
מִקָּדֵ֥שׁ
מִקָּדֵ֥שׁ
Close
miq·qā·ḏêš
from
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
6947
BSB/Thayers
Kadesh-barnea = |holy| 1) a city in the extreme south of Judah 1a) same as 'Kedesh' and 'Kadesh'
miq·qā·ḏêš
from
בַּרְנֵ֖עַ
בַּרְנֵ֖עַ
Close
bar·nê·a‘
Kadesh-barnea
Hebrew
Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
6947
BSB/Thayers
Kadesh-barnea = |holy| 1) a city in the extreme south of Judah 1a) same as 'Kedesh' and 'Kadesh'
bar·nê·a‘
Kadesh-barnea
וְעַד־
וְעַד־
Close
wə·‘aḏ-
to
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
to
עַזָּ֑ה
עַזָּ֑ה
Close
‘az·zāh
Gaza ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5804
BSB/Thayers
Azzah = |the strong| 1) another name for 'Gaza', a city of the Philistines located in the extreme southwest of Palestine close to the Mediterranean
‘az·zāh
Gaza ,
וְאֵ֛ת
וְאֵ֛ת
Close
wə·’êṯ
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’êṯ
-
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
and the whole
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
and the whole
אֶ֥רֶץ
אֶ֥רֶץ
Close
’e·reṣ
region
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs
776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
’e·reṣ
region
גֹּ֖שֶׁן
גֹּ֖שֶׁן
Close
gō·šen
of Goshen
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1657
BSB/Thayers
Goshen = |drawing near| 1) a region in northern Egypt, east of the lower Nile, where the children of Israel lived from the time of Joseph to the time of Moses 2) a district in southern Palestine between Gaza and Gibeon 3) a town in the mountains of Judah probably in the district of Goshen
gō·šen
of Goshen
וְעַד־
וְעַד־
Close
wə·‘aḏ-
as far as
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
as far as
גִּבְעֽוֹן׃
גִּבְעֽוֹן׃
Close
giḇ·‘ō·wn
Gibeon .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1391
BSB/Thayers
Gibeon = |hill city| 1) a Levitical city of Benjamin, modern 'el-Jib', which lies 5 miles or 8 km from Jerusalem
giḇ·‘ō·wn
Gibeon .
And because the LORD, the God of Israel, fought for Israel, Joshua captured all these kings and their land in one campaign.
וְאֵ֨ת
וְאֵ֨ת
Close
wə·’êṯ
And
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’êṯ
And
כִּ֗י
כִּ֗י
Close
kî
because
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
because
יְהוָה֙
יְהוָה֙
Close
Yah·weh
the LORD ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD ,
אֱלֹהֵ֣י
אֱלֹהֵ֣י
Close
’ĕ·lō·hê
the God
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 1a) rulers, judges 1b) divine ones 1c) angels 1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) 2a) god, goddess 2b) godlike one 2c) works or special possessions of God 2d) the (true) God 2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hê
the God
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
נִלְחָ֖ם
נִלְחָ֖ם
Close
nil·ḥām
fought
Hebrew
Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs
3898
BSB/Thayers
1) to fight, do battle, make war 1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle 1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food
nil·ḥām
fought
לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
Close
lə·yiś·rā·’êl
for Israel ,
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
lə·yiś·rā·’êl
for Israel ,
יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
לָכַ֥ד
לָכַ֥ד
Close
lā·ḵaḏ
captured
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
3920
BSB/Thayers
1) to capture, take, seize 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to capture, seize 1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.) 1a3) to take (by lot) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
lā·ḵaḏ
captured
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙
הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙
Close
hā·’êl·leh
these
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs
428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent
hā·’êl·leh
these
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
הַמְּלָכִ֤ים
הַמְּלָכִ֤ים
Close
ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
kings
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ham·mə·lā·ḵîm
kings
אַרְצָ֔ם
אַרְצָ֔ם
Close
’ar·ṣām
and their land
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
’ar·ṣām
and their land
אֶחָ֑ת
אֶחָ֑ת
Close
’e·ḥāṯ
in one
Hebrew
Number - feminine singular
Strongs
259
BSB/Thayers
1) one (number) 1a) one (number) 1b) each, every 1c) a certain 1d) an (indefinite article) 1e) only, once, once for all 1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one 1g) first 1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
’e·ḥāṯ
in one
פַּ֣עַם
פַּ֣עַם
Close
pa·‘am
campaign .
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs
6471
BSB/Thayers
1) stroke, beat, foot, step, anvil, occurrence 1a) foot, hoof-beat, footfall, footstep 1b) anvil 1c) occurrence, time, stroke, beat 1c1) one time, once, twice, thrice, as time on time, at this repetition, this once, now at length, now...now, at one time...at another
pa·‘am
campaign .
Then Joshua returned with all Israel to the camp at Gilgal.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Then Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Then Joshua
וַיָּ֤שָׁב
וַיָּ֤שָׁב
Close
way·yā·šāḇ
returned
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn back, return 1a1a) to turn back 1a1b) to return, come or go back 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back 1a1d) of dying 1a1e) of human relations (fig) 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) 1a1g) of inanimate things 1a1h) in repetition 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to bring back 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) 1b4) to show turning, apostatise 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward 1d7) to turn against 1d8) to bring back to mind 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back 1f) (Pulal) brought back
way·yā·šāḇ
returned
עִמּ֔וֹ
עִמּ֔וֹ
Close
‘im·mōw
with
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of
‘im·mōw
with
וְכָל־
וְכָל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
all
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה
הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה
Close
ham·ma·ḥă·neh
the camp
Hebrew
Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs
4264
BSB/Thayers
1) encampment, camp 1a) camp, place of encampment 1b) camp of armed host, army camp 1c) those who encamp, company, body of people
ham·ma·ḥă·neh
the camp
הַגִּלְגָּֽלָה׃פ
הַגִּלְגָּֽלָה׃פ
Close
hag·gil·gā·lāh
at Gilgal .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
1537
BSB/Thayers
Gilgal = |a wheel, rolling| 1) the first site of an Israelite camp west of the Jordan, east of Jericho, here Samuel was judge, and Saul was made king; later used for illicit worship 2) dwelling place of prophets in northern Israel about four miles (7 km) from Shiloh and Bethel 3) a region conquered by Joshua, site unsure
hag·gil·gā·lāh
at Gilgal .