Berean Interlinear

Joshua

Chapter 8

1
Then the LORD said to Joshua, “Do not be afraid or discouraged. Take the whole army with you, and go up and attack Ai. See, I have delivered into your hand the king of Ai, his people, his city, and his land.
יְהוָ֤ה

יְהוָ֤ה


Yah·weh

Then the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
Then the LORD
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙

יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

Joshua ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua ,
אַל־

אַל־


’al-

“ Do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
“ Do not
תִּירָ֣א

תִּירָ֣א


tî·rā

be afraid

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 3372
BSB/Thayers
1) to fear, revere, be afraid 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fear, be afraid
1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed
1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared
1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe
1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe
1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify
2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour
tî·rā
be afraid
וְאַל־

וְאַל־


wə·’al-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive)
wə·’al-
. . .
תֵּחָ֔ת

תֵּחָ֔ת


tê·ḥāṯ

or discouraged .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 2865
BSB/Thayers
1) to be shattered, be dismayed, be broken, be abolished, be afraid 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be shattered, be broken
1a2) to be dismayed
1b) (Niphal) to be broken, be dismayed
1c) (Piel) to be shattered, be dismayed, be scared
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to be dismayed
1d2) to dismay, terrify
1d3) to shatter
tê·ḥāṯ
or discouraged .
קַ֣ח

קַ֣ח


qaḥ

Take

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
qaḥ
Take
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

the whole

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
the whole
הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה

הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה


ham·mil·ḥā·māh

army

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
army
עַ֣ם

עַ֣ם


‘am

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
‘am
. . .
עִמְּךָ֗

עִמְּךָ֗


‘im·mə·ḵā

with you

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 
1a) with
1b) against
1c) toward
1d) as long as
1e) beside, except
1f) in spite of
‘im·mə·ḵā
with you
אֵ֚ת

אֵ֚ת


’êṯ

- ,

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
- ,
וְק֖וּם

וְק֖וּם


wə·qūm

and go up

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to arise
1a2) to arise (hostile sense)
1a3) to arise, become powerful
1a4) to arise, come on the scene
1a5) to stand
1a5a) to maintain oneself
1a5b) to be established, be confirmed
1a5c) to stand, endure
1a5d) to be fixed
1a5e) to be valid
1a5f) to be proven
1a5g) to be fulfilled
1a5h) to persist
1a5i) to be set, be fixed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to fulfil
1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose
1c) (Polel) to raise up
1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause to arise, raise
1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build
1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene
1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate
1e5) to raise up, constitute
1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish
1e7) to make binding
1e8) to carry out, give effect to
1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
wə·qūm
and go up
עֲלֵ֣ה

עֲלֵ֣ה


‘ă·lêh

and attack

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ă·lêh
and attack
הָעָ֑י

הָעָ֑י


hā·‘āy

Ai .

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
Ai .
רְאֵ֣ה׀

רְאֵ֣ה׀


rə·’êh

See ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rə·’êh
See ,
נָתַ֣תִּי

נָתַ֣תִּי


nā·ṯat·tî

I have delivered

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
nā·ṯat·tî
I have delivered
בְיָדְךָ֗

בְיָדְךָ֗


ḇə·yā·ḏə·ḵā

into your hand

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
ḇə·yā·ḏə·ḵā
into your hand
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
מֶ֤לֶךְ

מֶ֤לֶךְ


me·leḵ

the king

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
the king
הָעַי֙

הָעַי֙


hā·‘ay

of Ai ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
of Ai ,
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
עַמּ֔וֹ

עַמּ֔וֹ


‘am·mōw

his people ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
‘am·mōw
his people ,
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
עִיר֖וֹ

עִיר֖וֹ


‘î·rōw

his city ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
‘î·rōw
his city ,
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

and

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
and
אַרְצֽוֹ׃

אַרְצֽוֹ׃


’ar·ṣōw

his land .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth
1a) earth
1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part)
1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven)
1a3) earth (inhabitants)
1b) land
1b1) country, territory
1b2) district, region
1b3) tribal territory
1b4) piece of ground
1b5) land of Canaan, Israel
1b6) inhabitants of land
1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world
1b8) city (-state)
1c) ground, surface of the earth
1c1) ground
1c2) soil
1d) (in phrases)
1d1) people of the land
1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance)
1d3) level or plain country
1d4) land of the living
1d5) end(s) of the earth
1e) (almost wholly late in usage)
1e1) lands, countries
1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
’ar·ṣōw
his land .
2
And you shall do to Ai and its king as you did to Jericho and its king, except that you may carry off their plunder and livestock for yourselves. Set up an ambush behind the city.”
לְךָ֥

לְךָ֥


lə·ḵā

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lə·ḵā
אֹרֵ֛ב

אֹרֵ֛ב


’ō·rêḇ

an ambush

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 693
BSB/Thayers
1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lie in wait
1a2) ambush (participle as subst)
1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle)
1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
’ō·rêḇ
an ambush
מֵאַחֲרֶֽיהָ׃

מֵאַחֲרֶֽיהָ׃


mê·’a·ḥă·re·hā

behind

Hebrew Preposition-m | third person feminine singular
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
mê·’a·ḥă·re·hā
behind
לָעִ֖יר

לָעִ֖יר


lā·‘îr

the city . ”

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
lā·‘îr
the city . ”
וְעָשִׂ֨יתָ

וְעָשִׂ֨יתָ


wə·‘ā·śî·ṯā

And you shall do

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
wə·‘ā·śî·ṯā
And you shall do
לָעַ֜י

לָעַ֜י


lā·‘ay

to Ai

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
lā·‘ay
to Ai
וּלְמַלְכָּ֗הּ

וּלְמַלְכָּ֗הּ


ū·lə·mal·kāh

and its king

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ū·lə·mal·kāh
and its king
כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר

כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר


ka·’ă·šer

as

Hebrew Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
as
עָשִׂ֤יתָ

עָשִׂ֤יתָ


‘ā·śî·ṯā

you did

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śî·ṯā
you did
לִֽירִיחוֹ֙

לִֽירִיחוֹ֙


lî·rî·ḥōw

to Jericho

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 3405
BSB/Thayers
Jericho = |its moon|
1) a city 5 miles (8 km) west of the Jordan and 7 miles (11.5 km) north of the Dead Sea and the first city conquered by the Israelites upon entering the promised land of Canaan
lî·rî·ḥōw
to Jericho
וּלְמַלְכָּ֔הּ

וּלְמַלְכָּ֔הּ


ū·lə·mal·kāh

and its king ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ū·lə·mal·kāh
and its king ,
רַק־

רַק־


raq-

except that

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 7535
BSB/Thayers
1) only, altogether, surely 
1a) only
1b) only, nought but, altogether (in limitation)
1c) save, except (after a negative)
1d) only, altogether, surely (with an affirmative)
1e) if only, provided only (prefixed for emphasis)
1f) only, exclusively (for emphasis)
raq-
except that
תָּבֹ֣זּוּ

תָּבֹ֣זּוּ


tā·ḇōz·zū

you may carry off

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 962
BSB/Thayers
1) to spoil, plunder, prey upon, seize 
1a) (Qal) to spoil, plunder, despoil
1b) (Niphal) to be spoiled, plundered
1c) (Pual) to be taken as spoil
tā·ḇōz·zū
you may carry off
שְׁלָלָ֥הּ

שְׁלָלָ֥הּ


šə·lā·lāh

their plunder

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 7998
BSB/Thayers
1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty 
1a) prey
1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war)
1c) plunder (private)
1d) gain (meaning dubious)
šə·lā·lāh
their plunder
וּבְהֶמְתָּ֖הּ

וּבְהֶמְתָּ֖הּ


ū·ḇə·hem·tāh

and livestock

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 929
BSB/Thayers
1) beast, cattle, animal 
1a) beasts (coll of all animals)
1b) cattle, livestock (of domestic animals)
1c) wild beasts
ū·ḇə·hem·tāh
and livestock
לָכֶ֑ם

לָכֶ֑ם


lā·ḵem

for yourselves .

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·ḵem
for yourselves .
שִׂים־

שִׂים־


śîm-

Set up

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on
1a2) to set, direct, direct toward
1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)
1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix
1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix
1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give
1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign
1c) (Hophal) to be set
śîm-
Set up
3
So Joshua and the whole army set out to attack Ai. Joshua chose 30,000 mighty men of valor and sent them out at night
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ

יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

So Joshua

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

and the whole

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and the whole
הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה

הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה


ham·mil·ḥā·māh

army

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
army
עַ֥ם

עַ֥ם


‘am

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
‘am
. . .
וַיָּ֧קָם

וַיָּ֧קָם


way·yā·qām

set out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to arise
1a2) to arise (hostile sense)
1a3) to arise, become powerful
1a4) to arise, come on the scene
1a5) to stand
1a5a) to maintain oneself
1a5b) to be established, be confirmed
1a5c) to stand, endure
1a5d) to be fixed
1a5e) to be valid
1a5f) to be proven
1a5g) to be fulfilled
1a5h) to persist
1a5i) to be set, be fixed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to fulfil
1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose
1c) (Polel) to raise up
1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause to arise, raise
1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build
1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene
1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate
1e5) to raise up, constitute
1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish
1e7) to make binding
1e8) to carry out, give effect to
1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
way·yā·qām
set out
לַעֲל֣וֹת

לַעֲל֣וֹת


la·‘ă·lō·wṯ

to attack

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
la·‘ă·lō·wṯ
to attack
הָעָ֑י

הָעָ֑י


hā·‘āy

Ai .

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
Ai .
יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ

יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

Joshua

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וַיִּבְחַ֣ר

וַיִּבְחַ֣ר


way·yiḇ·ḥar

chose

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 977
BSB/Thayers
1) to choose, elect, decide for
1a) (Qal) to choose
1b) (Niphal) to be chosen
1c) (Pual) to be chosen, selected
way·yiḇ·ḥar
chose
שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים

שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים


šə·lō·šîm

30,000 {}

Hebrew Number - common plural
Strongs 7970
BSB/Thayers
1) thirty, thirtieth
šə·lō·šîm
30,000 {}
אֶ֤לֶף

אֶ֤לֶף


’e·lep̄

. . .

Hebrew Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers
1) a thousand 
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’e·lep̄
. . .
אִישׁ֙

אִישׁ֙


’îš

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
. . .
גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י

גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י


gib·bō·w·rê

mighty men

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1368
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) strong, mighty
n m
2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
gib·bō·w·rê
mighty men
הַחַ֔יִל

הַחַ֔יִל


ha·ḥa·yil

of valor

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2428
BSB/Thayers
1) strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army 
1a) strength
1b) ability, efficiency
1c) wealth
1d) force, army
ha·ḥa·yil
of valor
וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֖ם

וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֖ם


way·yiš·lā·ḥêm

and sent them out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 7971
BSB/Thayers
1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send
way·yiš·lā·ḥêm
and sent them out
לָֽיְלָה׃

לָֽיְלָה׃


lā·yə·lāh

at night

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3915
BSB/Thayers
1) night 
1a) night (as opposed to day)
1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
lā·yə·lāh
at night
4
with these orders: “Pay attention. You are to lie in ambush behind the city, not too far from it. All of you must be ready.
וַיְצַ֨ו

וַיְצַ֨ו


way·ṣaw

with these orders

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded
way·ṣaw
with these orders
אֹתָ֜ם

אֹתָ֜ם


’ō·ṯām

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯām
-
לֵאמֹ֗ר

לֵאמֹ֗ר


lê·mōr

- :

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
- :
רְ֠אוּ

רְ֠אוּ


rə·’ū

“ Pay attention .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rə·’ū
“ Pay attention .
אַתֶּ֞ם

אַתֶּ֞ם


’at·tem

You

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tem
You
אֹרְבִ֤ים

אֹרְבִ֤ים


’ō·rə·ḇîm

are to lie in ambush

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 693
BSB/Thayers
1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lie in wait
1a2) ambush (participle as subst)
1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle)
1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
’ō·rə·ḇîm
are to lie in ambush
מֵאַחֲרֵ֣י

מֵאַחֲרֵ֣י


mê·’a·ḥă·rê

behind

Hebrew Preposition-m
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
mê·’a·ḥă·rê
behind
לָעִיר֙

לָעִיר֙


lā·‘îr

the city ,

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
lā·‘îr
the city ,
מִן־

מִן־


min-

-

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that
min-
-
הָעִ֖יר

הָעִ֖יר


hā·‘îr

-

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
-
אַל־

אַל־


’al-

not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 
1a) do not, let not (with a verb)
1b) let there not be (with a verb understood)
1c) not, no (with substantive)
1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
not
מְאֹ֑ד

מְאֹ֑ד


mə·’ōḏ

too

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3966
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) exceedingly, much
subst
2) might, force, abundance
n m
3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
3a) force, might
3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree)
3b1) exceedingly
3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly
3b3) with muchness, muchness
mə·’ōḏ
too
תַּרְחִ֥יקוּ

תַּרְחִ֥יקוּ


tar·ḥî·qū

far

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 7368
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to be or become far, be or become distant, be removed, go far away
1a) (Qal) to be far, be distant
1b) (Piel) to send far away, extend
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to make or exhibit distance, be gone far
1c2) to remove, put far away
2) (Niphal) loose
v inf (as adv)
3) at a distance
tar·ḥî·qū
far
הָעִ֔יר

הָעִ֔יר


hā·‘îr

from it .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
from it .
כֻּלְּכֶ֖ם

כֻּלְּכֶ֖ם


kul·lə·ḵem

All of you

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kul·lə·ḵem
All of you
וִהְיִיתֶ֥ם

וִהְיִיתֶ֥ם


wih·yî·ṯem

must be

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wih·yî·ṯem
must be
נְכֹנִֽים׃

נְכֹנִֽים׃


nə·ḵō·nîm

ready .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 3559
BSB/Thayers
1) to be firm, be stable, be established 
1a) (Niphal)
1a1) to be set up, be established, be fixed
1a1a) to be firmly established
1a1b) to be established, be stable, be secure, be enduring
1a1c) to be fixed, be securely determined
1a2) to be directed aright, be fixed aright, be steadfast (moral sense)
1a3) to prepare, be ready
1a4) to be prepared, be arranged, be settled
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to establish, set up, accomplish, do, make firm
1b2) to fix, make ready, prepare, provide, provide for, furnish
1b3) to direct toward (moral sense)
1b4) to arrange, order
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be established, be fastened
1c2) to be prepared, be ready
1d) (Polel)
1d1) to set up, establish
1d2) to constitute, make
1d3) to fix
1d4) to direct
1e) (Pulal) to be established, be prepared
1f) (Hithpolel) to be established, be restored
nə·ḵō·nîm
ready .
5
Then I and all the troops with me will advance on the city. When they come out against us as they did the first time, we will flee from them.
וַאֲנִ֗י

וַאֲנִ֗י


wa·’ă·nî

Then I

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 589
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
wa·’ă·nî
Then I
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

and all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
הָעָם֙

הָעָם֙


hā·‘ām

the troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the troops
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
אִתִּ֔י

אִתִּ֔י


’it·tî

with me

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tî
with me
נִקְרַ֖ב

נִקְרַ֖ב


niq·raḇ

will advance

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural
Strongs 7126
BSB/Thayers
1) to come near, approach, enter into, draw near 
1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near
1b) (Niphal) to be brought near
1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near
1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present
niq·raḇ
will advance
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
הָעִ֑יר

הָעִ֑יר


hā·‘îr

on the city .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
on the city .
וְהָיָ֗ה

וְהָיָ֗ה


wə·hā·yāh

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wə·hā·yāh
. . .
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

When

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
When
יֵצְא֤וּ

יֵצְא֤וּ


yê·ṣə·’ū

they come out

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
yê·ṣə·’ū
they come out
לִקְרָאתֵ֙נוּ֙

לִקְרָאתֵ֙נוּ֙


liq·rā·ṯê·nū

against us

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | first person common plural
Strongs 7122
BSB/Thayers
1) to encounter, befall, meet
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to meet, encounter
1a2) to befall (fig)
1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet
liq·rā·ṯê·nū
against us
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר

כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר


ka·’ă·šer

as

Hebrew Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
as
בָּרִֽאשֹׁנָ֔ה

בָּרִֽאשֹׁנָ֔ה


bā·ri·šō·nāh

they did the first time ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 7223
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) first, primary, former
1a) former (of time)
1a1) ancestors
1a2) former things
1b) foremost (of location)
1c) first (in time)
1d) first, chief (in degree)
adv
2) first, before, formerly, at first
bā·ri·šō·nāh
they did the first time ,
וְנַ֖סְנוּ

וְנַ֖סְנוּ


wə·nas·nū

we will flee

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural
Strongs 5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to flee
1a2) to escape
1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear
1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback
1b) (Polel) to drive at
1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to put to flight
1d2) to drive hastily
1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
wə·nas·nū
we will flee
לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃

לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃


lip̄·nê·hem

from them .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê·hem
from them .
6
They will pursue us until we have drawn them away from the city, for they will say, ‘The Israelites are running away from us as they did before.’ So as we flee from them,
וְיָצְא֣וּ

וְיָצְא֣וּ


wə·yā·ṣə·’ū

They will pursue us

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
wə·yā·ṣə·’ū
They will pursue us
אַחֲרֵ֗ינוּ

אַחֲרֵ֗ינוּ


’a·ḥă·rê·nū

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê·nū
. . .
עַ֣ד

עַ֣ד


‘aḏ

until

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ
until
הַתִּיקֵ֤נוּ

הַתִּיקֵ֤נוּ


hat·tî·qê·nū

we have drawn them away

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | first person common plural
Strongs 5423
BSB/Thayers
1) to pull or tear or draw off or away or apart, draw out, pluck up, break, lift, root out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to draw away
1a2) to draw or pull off
1a3) to pull or tear away
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be drawn away, be drawn out
1b2) to be torn apart or in two, be snapped
1b3) to be separated
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to tear apart, snap
1c2) to tear out, tear up, tear away
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to draw away
1d2) to drag away
1e) (Hophal) to be drawn away
hat·tî·qê·nū
we have drawn them away
אוֹתָם֙

אוֹתָם֙


’ō·w·ṯām

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯām
-
מִן־

מִן־


min-

from

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that
min-
from
הָעִ֔יר

הָעִ֔יר


hā·‘îr

the city ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city ,
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י


for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

for
יֹֽאמְר֔וּ

יֹֽאמְר֔וּ


yō·mə·rū

they will say ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
yō·mə·rū
they will say ,
נָסִ֣ים

נָסִ֣ים


nā·sîm

‘ [The Israelites] are running away

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to flee
1a2) to escape
1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear
1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback
1b) (Polel) to drive at
1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to put to flight
1d2) to drive hastily
1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
nā·sîm
‘ [The Israelites] are running away
לְפָנֵ֔ינוּ

לְפָנֵ֔ינוּ


lə·p̄ā·nê·nū

from us

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lə·p̄ā·nê·nū
from us
כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר

כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר


ka·’ă·šer

as they did before

Hebrew Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
as they did before
בָּרִֽאשֹׁנָ֑ה

בָּרִֽאשֹׁנָ֑ה


bā·ri·šō·nāh

. . . . ’

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 7223
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) first, primary, former
1a) former (of time)
1a1) ancestors
1a2) former things
1b) foremost (of location)
1c) first (in time)
1d) first, chief (in degree)
adv
2) first, before, formerly, at first
bā·ri·šō·nāh
. . . . ’
וְנַ֖סְנוּ

וְנַ֖סְנוּ


wə·nas·nū

So as we flee

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural
Strongs 5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to flee
1a2) to escape
1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear
1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback
1b) (Polel) to drive at
1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to put to flight
1d2) to drive hastily
1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
wə·nas·nū
So as we flee
לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃

לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃


lip̄·nê·hem

from them ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê·hem
from them ,
7
you are to rise from the ambush and seize the city, for the LORD your God will deliver it into your hand.
וְאַתֶּ֗ם

וְאַתֶּ֗ם


wə·’at·tem

you

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
wə·’at·tem
you
תָּקֻ֙מוּ֙

תָּקֻ֙מוּ֙


tā·qu·mū

are to rise

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to arise
1a2) to arise (hostile sense)
1a3) to arise, become powerful
1a4) to arise, come on the scene
1a5) to stand
1a5a) to maintain oneself
1a5b) to be established, be confirmed
1a5c) to stand, endure
1a5d) to be fixed
1a5e) to be valid
1a5f) to be proven
1a5g) to be fulfilled
1a5h) to persist
1a5i) to be set, be fixed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to fulfil
1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose
1c) (Polel) to raise up
1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause to arise, raise
1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build
1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene
1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate
1e5) to raise up, constitute
1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish
1e7) to make binding
1e8) to carry out, give effect to
1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
tā·qu·mū
are to rise
מֵהָ֣אוֹרֵ֔ב

מֵהָ֣אוֹרֵ֔ב


mê·hā·’ō·w·rêḇ

from the ambush

Hebrew Preposition-m, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 693
BSB/Thayers
1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lie in wait
1a2) ambush (participle as subst)
1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle)
1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
mê·hā·’ō·w·rêḇ
from the ambush
וְהוֹרַשְׁתֶּ֖ם

וְהוֹרַשְׁתֶּ֖ם


wə·hō·w·raš·tem

and seize

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 3423
BSB/Thayers
1) to seize, dispossess, take possession off, inherit, disinherit, occupy, impoverish, be an heir 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take possession of
1a2) to inherit
1a3) to impoverish, come to poverty, be poor
1b) (Niphal) to be dispossessed, be impoverished, come to poverty
1c) (Piel) to devour
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to possess or inherit
1d2) to cause others to possess or inherit
1d3) to impoverish
1d4) to dispossess
1d5) to destroy, bring to ruin, disinherit
wə·hō·w·raš·tem
and seize
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָעִ֑יר

הָעִ֑יר


hā·‘îr

the city ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city ,
יְהוָ֥ה

יְהוָ֥ה


Yah·weh

for the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
for the LORD
אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֖ם

אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֖ם


’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem

your God

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem
your God
וּנְתָנָ֛הּ

וּנְתָנָ֛הּ


ū·nə·ṯā·nāh

will deliver it

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
ū·nə·ṯā·nāh
will deliver it
בְּיֶדְכֶֽם׃

בְּיֶדְכֶֽם׃


bə·yeḏ·ḵem

into your hand .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yeḏ·ḵem
into your hand .
8
And when you have taken the city, set it on fire. Do as the LORD has commanded! See, I have given you orders.”
וְהָיָ֞ה

וְהָיָ֞ה


wə·hā·yāh

And

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wə·hā·yāh
And
כְּתָפְשְׂכֶ֣ם

כְּתָפְשְׂכֶ֣ם


kə·ṯā·p̄ə·śə·ḵem

when you have taken

Hebrew Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs 8610
BSB/Thayers
1) to catch, handle, lay hold, take hold of, seize, wield 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lay hold of, seize, arrest, catch
1a2) to grasp (in order to) wield, wield, use skilfully
1b) (Niphal) to be seized, be arrested, be caught, be taken, captured
1c) (Piel) to catch, grasp (with the hands)
kə·ṯā·p̄ə·śə·ḵem
when you have taken
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָעִ֗יר

הָעִ֗יר


hā·‘îr

the city ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city ,
הָעִיר֙

הָעִיר֙


hā·‘îr

set it

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
set it
תַּצִּ֤יתוּ

תַּצִּ֤יתוּ


taṣ·ṣî·ṯū

on fire

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 3341
BSB/Thayers
1) to kindle, burn, set on fire 
1a) (Qal) to kindle
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be kindled
1b2) to be left desolate
1c) (Hiphil) to set on fire, kindle
taṣ·ṣî·ṯū
on fire
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
בָּאֵ֔שׁ

בָּאֵ֔שׁ


bā·’êš

- .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 784
BSB/Thayers
1) fire 
1a) fire, flames
1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany)
1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching)
1d) altar-fire
1e) God's anger (fig.)
bā·’êš
- .
תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ

תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ


ta·‘ă·śū

Do

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to do, work, make, produce
1a1a) to do
1a1b) to work
1a1c) to deal (with)
1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect
1a2) to make
1a2a) to make
1a2b) to produce
1a2c) to prepare
1a2d) to make (an offering)
1a2e) to attend to, put in order
1a2f) to observe, celebrate
1a2g) to acquire (property)
1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute
1a2i) to bring about
1a2j) to use
1a2k) to spend, pass
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be done
1b2) to be made
1b3) to be produced
1b4) to be offered
1b5) to be observed
1b6) to be used
1c) (Pual) to be made
2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
ta·‘ă·śū
Do
יְהוָ֖ה

יְהוָ֖ה


Yah·weh

as the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
as the LORD
כִּדְבַ֥ר

כִּדְבַ֥ר


kiḏ·ḇar

has commanded !

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
kiḏ·ḇar
has commanded !
רְא֖וּ

רְא֖וּ


rə·’ū

See ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rə·’ū
See ,
צִוִּ֥יתִי

צִוִּ֥יתִי


ṣiw·wî·ṯî

I have given you orders

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wî·ṯî
I have given you orders
אֶתְכֶֽם׃

אֶתְכֶֽם׃


’eṯ·ḵem

- . ”

Hebrew Direct object marker | second person masculine plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ·ḵem
- . ”
9
So Joshua sent them out, and they went to the place of ambush and lay in wait between Bethel and Ai, to the west of Ai. But Joshua spent that night among the people.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ

יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

So Joshua

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֣ם

וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֣ם


way·yiš·lā·ḥêm

sent them out ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs 7971
BSB/Thayers
1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to send
1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct
1a3) to send away
1a4) to let loose
1b) (Niphal) to be sent
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out
1c2) to let go, set free
1c3) to shoot forth (of branches)
1c4) to let down
1c5) to shoot
1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled
1e) (Hiphil) to send
way·yiš·lā·ḥêm
sent them out ,
וַיֵּֽלְכוּ֙

וַיֵּֽלְכוּ֙


way·yê·lə·ḵū

and they went

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·lə·ḵū
and they went
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הַמַּאְרָ֔ב

הַמַּאְרָ֔ב


ham·ma’·rāḇ

the place of ambush

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3993
BSB/Thayers
1) ambush, (hunter's) blind 
1a) ambush, lurking place
1b) liers-in-wait
ham·ma’·rāḇ
the place of ambush
וַיֵּשְׁב֗וּ

וַיֵּשְׁב֗וּ


way·yê·šə·ḇū

and lay in wait

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers
1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sit, sit down
1a2) to be set
1a3) to remain, stay
1a4) to dwell, have one's abode
1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited
1c) (Piel) to set, place
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to sit
1d2) to cause to abide, set
1d3) to cause to dwell
1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited
1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be inhabited
1e2) to make to dwell
way·yê·šə·ḇū
and lay in wait
בֵּ֧ין

בֵּ֧ין


bên

between

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
bên
between
בֵּֽית־

בֵּֽית־


bêṯ-

vvv

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 1008
BSB/Thayers
Bethel = |house of God|
1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name)
2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
bêṯ-
vvv
אֵ֛ל

אֵ֛ל


’êl

Bethel

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1008
BSB/Thayers
Bethel = |house of God|
1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name)
2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
’êl
Bethel
וּבֵ֥ין

וּבֵ֥ין


ū·ḇên

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
ū·ḇên
. . .
הָעַ֖י

הָעַ֖י


hā·‘ay

and Ai ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
and Ai ,
מִיָּ֣ם

מִיָּ֣ם


mî·yām

to the west

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3220
BSB/Thayers
1) sea 
1a) Mediterranean Sea
1b) Red Sea
1c) Dead Sea
1d) Sea of Galilee
1e) sea (general)
1f) mighty river (Nile)
1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)
1h) seaward, west, westward
mî·yām
to the west
לָעָ֑י

לָעָ֑י


lā·‘āy

of Ai .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
lā·‘āy
of Ai .
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ

יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

But [Joshua]

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
But [Joshua]
וַיָּ֧לֶן

וַיָּ֧לֶן


way·yā·len

spent

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3885
BSB/Thayers
1) to lodge, stop over, pass the night, abide 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lodge, pass the night
1a2) to abide, remain (fig.)
1b) (Hiphil) to cause to rest or lodge
1c) (Hithpalpel) to dwell, abide
2) to grumble, complain, murmur
2a) (Niphal) to grumble
2b) (Hiphil) to complain, cause to grumble
way·yā·len
spent
הַה֖וּא

הַה֖וּא


ha·hū

that

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hū
that
בַּלַּ֥יְלָה

בַּלַּ֥יְלָה


bal·lay·lāh

night

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3915
BSB/Thayers
1) night 
1a) night (as opposed to day)
1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
bal·lay·lāh
night
בְּת֥וֹךְ

בְּת֥וֹךְ


bə·ṯō·wḵ

among

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8432
BSB/Thayers
1) midst, middle 
1a) midst, middle
1b) into, through (after verbs of motion)
1c) among (of a number of persons)
1d) between (of things arranged by twos)
1e) from among (as to take or separate etc)
bə·ṯō·wḵ
among
הָעָֽם׃

הָעָֽם׃


hā·‘ām

the people .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the people .
10
Joshua got up early the next morning and mobilized his men, and he and the elders of Israel marched before them up to Ai.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙

יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

Joshua

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֤ם

וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֤ם


way·yaš·kêm

got up early

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7925
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise or start early 
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to rise early, make an early start
1a2) early (as adverb)
way·yaš·kêm
got up early
בַּבֹּ֔קֶר

בַּבֹּ֔קֶר


bab·bō·qer

the next morning

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1242
BSB/Thayers
1) morning, break of day 
1a) morning
1a1) of end of night
1a2) of coming of daylight
1a3) of coming of sunrise
1a4) of beginning of day
1a5) of bright joy after night of distress (fig.)
1b) morrow, next day, next morning
bab·bō·qer
the next morning
וַיִּפְקֹ֖ד

וַיִּפְקֹ֖ד


way·yip̄·qōḏ

and mobilized

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6485
BSB/Thayers
v 
1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pay attention to, observe
1a2) to attend to
1a3) to seek, look about for
1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack
1a5) to visit
1a6) to visit upon, punish
1a7) to pass in review, muster, number
1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking
1b2) to be visited
1b3) to be visited upon
1b4) to be appointed
1b5) to be watched over
1c) (Piel) to muster, call up
1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer
1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit
1f) (Hophal)
1f1) to be visited
1f2) to be deposited
1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted
1g) (Hithpael) numbered
1h) (Hothpael) numbered
n m pl abstr
2) musterings, expenses
way·yip̄·qōḏ
and mobilized
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָעָ֑ם

הָעָ֑ם


hā·‘ām

[his men] ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
[his men] ,
ה֜וּא

ה֜וּא


and he

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

and he
וְזִקְנֵ֧י

וְזִקְנֵ֧י


wə·ziq·nê

and the elders

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural construct
Strongs 2205
BSB/Thayers
1) old 
1a) old (of humans)
1b) elder (of those having authority)
wə·ziq·nê
and the elders
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל


yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
וַיַּ֨עַל

וַיַּ֨עַל


way·ya·‘al

marched

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
way·ya·‘al
marched
לִפְנֵ֥י

לִפְנֵ֥י


lip̄·nê

before

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
before
הָעָ֖ם

הָעָ֖ם


hā·‘ām

[them]

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
[them]
הָעָֽי׃

הָעָֽי׃


hā·‘āy

up to Ai .

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
up to Ai .
11
Then all the troops who were with him marched up and approached the city. They arrived in front of Ai and camped to the north of it, with the valley between them and the city.
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

Then all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
Then all
הָעָ֨ם

הָעָ֨ם


hā·‘ām

the troops

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the troops
הַמִּלְחָמָ֜ה

הַמִּלְחָמָ֜ה


ham·mil·ḥā·māh

. . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
. . .
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

who [were]

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
who [were]
אִתּ֗וֹ

אִתּ֗וֹ


’it·tōw

with him

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 
1a) with, together with
1b) with (of relationship)
1c) near (of place)
1d) with (poss.)
1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tōw
with him
עָלוּ֙

עָלוּ֙


‘ā·lū

marched up

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ā·lū
marched up
וַֽיִּגְּשׁ֔וּ

וַֽיִּגְּשׁ֔וּ


way·yig·gə·šū

and approached

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5066
BSB/Thayers
1) to draw near, approach 
1a) (Qal) to draw or come near
1a1) of humans
1a1a) of sexual intercourse
1a2) of inanimate subject
1a2a) to approach one another
1b) (Niphal) to draw near
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring
1d) (Hophal) to be brought near
1e) (Hithpael) to draw near
way·yig·gə·šū
and approached
הָעִ֑יר

הָעִ֑יר


hā·‘îr

the city .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city .
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ

וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ


way·yā·ḇō·’ū

They arrived

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
They arrived
נֶ֣גֶד

נֶ֣גֶד


ne·ḡeḏ

in front [of Ai]

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5048
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of
adv
2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of
3) in front of oneself, straightforward
4) before your face, in your view or purpose
with prep
5) what is in front of, corresponding to
6) in front of, before
7) in the sight or presence of
8) parallel to
9) over, for
10) in front, opposite
11) at a distance
prep
12) from the front of, away from
13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from
14) from before, in front of
15) as far as the front of
ne·ḡeḏ
in front [of Ai]
וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙

וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙


way·ya·ḥă·nū

and camped

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 2583
BSB/Thayers
1) to decline, incline, encamp, bend down, lay siege against 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to decline
1a2) to encamp
way·ya·ḥă·nū
and camped
מִצְּפ֣וֹן

מִצְּפ֣וֹן


miṣ·ṣə·p̄ō·wn

to the north

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 6828
BSB/Thayers
1) north (of direction), northward 
1a) north
1b) northward
miṣ·ṣə·p̄ō·wn
to the north
לָעַ֔י

לָעַ֔י


lā·‘ay

of it ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
lā·‘ay
of it ,
וְהַגַּ֖י

וְהַגַּ֖י


wə·hag·gay

with the valley

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 1516
BSB/Thayers
1) valley, a steep valley, narrow gorge
wə·hag·gay
with the valley
בֵּינוֹ

בֵּינוֹ


bē·nō

between them

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
bē·nō
between them
וּבֵין־

וּבֵין־


ū·ḇên-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
ū·ḇên-
. . .
הָעָֽי׃

הָעָֽי׃


hā·‘āy

and the city .

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
and the city .
12
Now Joshua had taken about five thousand men and set up an ambush between Bethel and Ai, to the west of the city.
וַיִּקַּ֕ח

וַיִּקַּ֕ח


way·yiq·qaḥ

Now Joshua had taken

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to take, take in the hand
1a2) to take and carry along
1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away
1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept
1a5) to take up or upon, put upon
1a6) to fetch
1a7) to take, lead, conduct
1a8) to take, capture, seize
1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be taken away, be removed
1b3) to be taken, brought unto
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be taken from or out of
1c2) to be stolen from
1c3) to be taken captive
1c4) to be taken away, be removed
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto
1d2) to be taken out of
1d3) to be taken away
1e) (Hithpael)
1e1) to take hold of oneself
1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
way·yiq·qaḥ
Now Joshua had taken
כַּחֲמֵ֥שֶׁת

כַּחֲמֵ֥שֶׁת


ka·ḥă·mê·šeṯ

about five

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2568
BSB/Thayers
1) five 
1a) five (cardinal number)
1b) a multiple of five (with another number)
1c) fifth (ordinal number)
ka·ḥă·mê·šeṯ
about five
אֲלָפִ֖ים

אֲלָפִ֖ים


’ă·lā·p̄îm

thousand

Hebrew Number - masculine plural
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers
1) a thousand 
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’ă·lā·p̄îm
thousand
אִ֑ישׁ

אִ֑ישׁ


’îš

men

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
men
וַיָּ֨שֶׂם

וַיָּ֨שֶׂם


way·yā·śem

and set up

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on
1a2) to set, direct, direct toward
1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)
1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix
1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix
1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give
1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign
1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·yā·śem
and set up
אוֹתָ֜ם

אוֹתָ֜ם


’ō·w·ṯām

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯām
-
אֹרֵ֗ב

אֹרֵ֗ב


’ō·rêḇ

an ambush

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 693
BSB/Thayers
1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lie in wait
1a2) ambush (participle as subst)
1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle)
1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
’ō·rêḇ
an ambush
בֵּ֧ין

בֵּ֧ין


bên

between

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
bên
between
בֵּֽית־

בֵּֽית־


bêṯ-

vvv

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 1008
BSB/Thayers
Bethel = |house of God|
1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name)
2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
bêṯ-
vvv
אֵ֛ל

אֵ֛ל


’êl

Bethel

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1008
BSB/Thayers
Bethel = |house of God|
1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name)
2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
’êl
Bethel
וּבֵ֥ין

וּבֵ֥ין


ū·ḇên

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
ū·ḇên
. . .
הָעַ֖י

הָעַ֖י


hā·‘ay

and Ai ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
and Ai ,
מִיָּ֥ם

מִיָּ֥ם


mî·yām

to the west

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3220
BSB/Thayers
1) sea 
1a) Mediterranean Sea
1b) Red Sea
1c) Dead Sea
1d) Sea of Galilee
1e) sea (general)
1f) mighty river (Nile)
1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)
1h) seaward, west, westward
mî·yām
to the west
לָעִֽיר׃

לָעִֽיר׃


lā·‘îr

of the city .

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
lā·‘îr
of the city .
13
So the forces were stationed with the main camp to the north of the city and the rear guard to the west of the city. And that night Joshua went into the valley.
הָעָ֜ם

הָעָ֜ם


hā·‘ām

So the forces

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
So the forces
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיָּשִׂ֨ימוּ

וַיָּשִׂ֨ימוּ


way·yā·śî·mū

were stationed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on
1a2) to set, direct, direct toward
1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)
1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix
1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix
1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give
1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign
1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·yā·śî·mū
were stationed
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

with the main

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
with the main
הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֗ה

הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֗ה


ham·ma·ḥă·neh

camp

Hebrew Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 4264
BSB/Thayers
1) encampment, camp 
1a) camp, place of encampment
1b) camp of armed host, army camp
1c) those who encamp, company, body of people
ham·ma·ḥă·neh
camp
אֲשֶׁר֙

אֲשֶׁר֙


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
מִצְּפ֣וֹן

מִצְּפ֣וֹן


miṣ·ṣə·p̄ō·wn

to the north

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 6828
BSB/Thayers
1) north (of direction), northward 
1a) north
1b) northward
miṣ·ṣə·p̄ō·wn
to the north
לָעִ֔יר

לָעִ֔יר


lā·‘îr

of the city

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
lā·‘îr
of the city
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
עֲקֵב֖וֹ

עֲקֵב֖וֹ


‘ă·qê·ḇōw

and the rear guard

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6119
BSB/Thayers
1) heel, rear, footprint, hinder part, hoof, rear of a troop, footstep 
1a) heel
1b) mark of heel, footprint
1c) hinder part, rear
‘ă·qê·ḇōw
and the rear guard
מִיָּ֣ם

מִיָּ֣ם


mî·yām

to the west

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3220
BSB/Thayers
1) sea 
1a) Mediterranean Sea
1b) Red Sea
1c) Dead Sea
1d) Sea of Galilee
1e) sea (general)
1f) mighty river (Nile)
1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court)
1h) seaward, west, westward
mî·yām
to the west
לָעִ֑יר

לָעִ֑יר


lā·‘îr

of the city .

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
lā·‘îr
of the city .
הַה֖וּא

הַה֖וּא


ha·hū

And that

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hū
And that
בַּלַּ֥יְלָה

בַּלַּ֥יְלָה


bal·lay·lāh

night

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3915
BSB/Thayers
1) night 
1a) night (as opposed to day)
1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
bal·lay·lāh
night
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ

יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

Joshua

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וַיֵּ֧לֶךְ

וַיֵּ֧לֶךְ


way·yê·leḵ

went

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·leḵ
went
בְּת֥וֹךְ

בְּת֥וֹךְ


bə·ṯō·wḵ

into

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8432
BSB/Thayers
1) midst, middle 
1a) midst, middle
1b) into, through (after verbs of motion)
1c) among (of a number of persons)
1d) between (of things arranged by twos)
1e) from among (as to take or separate etc)
bə·ṯō·wḵ
into
הָעֵֽמֶק׃

הָעֵֽמֶק׃


hā·‘ê·meq

the valley .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6010
BSB/Thayers
1) valley, vale, lowland, open country
hā·‘ê·meq
the valley .
14
When the king of Ai saw the Israelites, he hurried out early in the morning with the men of the city to engage them in battle at an appointed place overlooking the Arabah. But he did not know that an ambush had been set up against him behind the city.
וַיְהִ֞י

וַיְהִ֞י


way·hî

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
-
מֶֽלֶךְ־

מֶֽלֶךְ־


me·leḵ-

When the king

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ-
When the king
הָעַ֗י

הָעַ֗י


hā·‘ay

of Ai

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
of Ai
כִּרְא֣וֹת

כִּרְא֣וֹת


kir·’ō·wṯ

saw [the Israelites] ,

Hebrew Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
kir·’ō·wṯ
saw [the Israelites] ,
וַֽיְמַהֲר֡וּ

וַֽיְמַהֲר֡וּ


way·ma·hă·rū

he hurried

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 4116
BSB/Thayers
1)(Qal) to hasten 
1a) (Niphal) to be hurried, be anxious
1a) hasty, precipitate, impetuous
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to hasten, make haste
1b2) hasten (used as adverb with another verb)
1b3) to hasten, prepare quickly, do quickly, bring quickly
way·ma·hă·rū
he hurried
וַיֵּצְא֣וּ

וַיֵּצְא֣וּ


way·yê·ṣə·’ū

out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
way·yê·ṣə·’ū
out
וַיַּשְׁכִּ֡ימוּ

וַיַּשְׁכִּ֡ימוּ


way·yaš·kî·mū

early in the morning

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7925
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise or start early 
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to rise early, make an early start
1a2) early (as adverb)
way·yaš·kî·mū
early in the morning
אַנְשֵֽׁי־

אַנְשֵֽׁי־


’an·šê-

with the men

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind
’an·šê-
with the men
הָעִ֣יר

הָעִ֣יר


hā·‘îr

of the city

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
of the city
ה֧וּא

ה֧וּא


-

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)

-
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
-
עַמּ֛וֹ

עַמּ֛וֹ


‘am·mōw

-

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
‘am·mōw
-
לִקְרַֽאת־

לִקְרַֽאת־


liq·raṯ-

to engage

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7122
BSB/Thayers
1) to encounter, befall, meet
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to meet, encounter
1a2) to befall (fig)
1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet
liq·raṯ-
to engage
יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל

יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל


yiś·rā·’êl

[them]

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
[them]
לַֽמִּלְחָמָ֞ה

לַֽמִּלְחָמָ֞ה


lam·mil·ḥā·māh

in battle

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
lam·mil·ḥā·māh
in battle
לַמּוֹעֵ֖ד

לַמּוֹעֵ֖ד


lam·mō·w·‘êḏ

at an appointed place

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4150
BSB/Thayers
1) appointed place, appointed time, meeting 
1a) appointed time
1a1) appointed time (general)
1a2) sacred season, set feast, appointed season
1b) appointed meeting
1c) appointed place
1d) appointed sign or signal
1e) tent of meeting
lam·mō·w·‘êḏ
at an appointed place
לִפְנֵ֣י

לִפְנֵ֣י


lip̄·nê

overlooking

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
overlooking
הָֽעֲרָבָ֑ה

הָֽעֲרָבָ֑ה


hā·‘ă·rā·ḇāh

the Arabah .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 6160
BSB/Thayers
1) desert plain, steppe, desert, wilderness
hā·‘ă·rā·ḇāh
the Arabah .
וְהוּא֙

וְהוּא֙


wə·hū

But he

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
wə·hū
But he
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א


did not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)

did not
יָדַ֔ע

יָדַ֔ע


yā·ḏa‘

know

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers
1) to know 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to know
1a1a) to know, learn to know
1a1b) to perceive
1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern
1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish
1a1e) to know by experience
1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
1a1g) to consider
1a2) to know, be acquainted with
1a3) to know (a person carnally)
1a4) to know how, be skilful in
1a5) to have knowledge, be wise
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
1b2) to make oneself known
1b3) to be perceived
1b4) to be instructed
1c) (Piel) to cause to know
1d) (Poal) to cause to know
1e) (Pual)
1e1) to be known
1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare
1g) (Hophal) to be made known
1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yā·ḏa‘
know
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
that
אֹרֵ֥ב

אֹרֵ֥ב


’ō·rêḇ

an ambush

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 693
BSB/Thayers
1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lie in wait
1a2) ambush (participle as subst)
1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle)
1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
’ō·rêḇ
an ambush
ל֖וֹ

ל֖וֹ


lōw

[had been set up] against him

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
[had been set up] against him
מֵאַחֲרֵ֥י

מֵאַחֲרֵ֥י


mê·’a·ḥă·rê

behind

Hebrew Preposition-m
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
mê·’a·ḥă·rê
behind
הָעִֽיר׃

הָעִֽיר׃


hā·‘îr

the city .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city .
15
Joshua and all Israel let themselves be beaten back before them, and they fled toward the wilderness.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֥עַ

יְהוֹשֻׁ֥עַ


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

Joshua

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

and all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל


yiś·rā·’êl

Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
וַיִּנָּֽגְע֛וּ

וַיִּנָּֽגְע֛וּ


way·yin·nā·ḡə·‘ū

let themselves be beaten back

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5060
BSB/Thayers
1) to touch, reach, strike 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to touch
1a2) to strike
1a3) to reach, extend to
1a4) to be stricken
1a4a) stricken (participle)
1b) (Niphal) to be stricken, be defeated
1c) (Piel) to strike
1d) (Pual) to be stricken (by disease)
1e) (Hiphil) to cause to touch, reach, approach, arrive
1e1) to cause to touch, apply
1e2) to reach, extend, attain, arrive, come
1e3) to approach (of time)
1e4) to befall (of fate)
way·yin·nā·ḡə·‘ū
let themselves be beaten back
לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם

לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם


lip̄·nê·hem

before them ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê·hem
before them ,
וַיָּנֻ֖סוּ

וַיָּנֻ֖סוּ


way·yā·nu·sū

and they fled

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to flee
1a2) to escape
1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear
1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback
1b) (Polel) to drive at
1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to put to flight
1d2) to drive hastily
1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
way·yā·nu·sū
and they fled
דֶּ֥רֶךְ

דֶּ֥רֶךְ


de·reḵ

toward

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers
1) way, road, distance, journey, manner 
1a) road, way, path
1b) journey
1c) direction
1d) manner, habit, way
1e) of course of life (fig.)
1f) of moral character (fig.)
de·reḵ
toward
הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃

הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃


ham·miḏ·bār

the wilderness .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4057
BSB/Thayers
1) wilderness 
1a) pasture
1b) uninhabited land, wilderness
1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)
1d) wilderness (fig.)
2) mouth
2a) mouth (as organ of speech)
ham·miḏ·bār
the wilderness .
16
Then all the men of Ai were summoned to pursue them, and they followed Joshua and were drawn away from the city.
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

Then all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
Then all
הָעָם֙

הָעָם֙


hā·‘ām

the men

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the men
בָּעִיר

בָּעִיר


bå̄·ʿīr

[of Ai]

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
bå̄·ʿīr
[of Ai]
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
וַיִּזָּעֲק֗וּ

וַיִּזָּעֲק֗וּ


way·yiz·zā·‘ă·qū

were summoned

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 2199
BSB/Thayers
1) to cry, cry out, call, call for help 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to call (to one's aid)
1a2) to cry, cry out (in need)
1b) (Niphal) to be assembled, be called together, be joined together
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to call, call out, call together, summon
1c2) to make a crying, proclaim
1c3) to have a proclamation made
1c4) to call out to, call out at
way·yiz·zā·‘ă·qū
were summoned
לִרְדֹּ֖ף

לִרְדֹּ֖ף


lir·dōp̄

to pursue them ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon
1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)
1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)
1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be pursued
1b2) one pursued (participle)
1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue
1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away
1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
lir·dōp̄
to pursue them ,
אַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם

אַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם


’a·ḥă·rê·hem

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê·hem
. . .
וַֽיִּרְדְּפוּ֙

וַֽיִּרְדְּפוּ֙


way·yir·də·p̄ū

and they followed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon
1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)
1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)
1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be pursued
1b2) one pursued (participle)
1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue
1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away
1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
way·yir·də·p̄ū
and they followed
אַחֲרֵ֣י

אַחֲרֵ֣י


’a·ḥă·rê

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
. . .
יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ

יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

Joshua

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וַיִּנָּתְק֖וּ

וַיִּנָּתְק֖וּ


way·yin·nā·ṯə·qū

and were drawn away

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5423
BSB/Thayers
1) to pull or tear or draw off or away or apart, draw out, pluck up, break, lift, root out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to draw away
1a2) to draw or pull off
1a3) to pull or tear away
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be drawn away, be drawn out
1b2) to be torn apart or in two, be snapped
1b3) to be separated
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to tear apart, snap
1c2) to tear out, tear up, tear away
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to draw away
1d2) to drag away
1e) (Hophal) to be drawn away
way·yin·nā·ṯə·qū
and were drawn away
מִן־

מִן־


min-

from

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that
min-
from
הָעִֽיר׃

הָעִֽיר׃


hā·‘îr

the city .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city .
17
Not a man was left in Ai or Bethel who did not go out after Israel, leaving the city wide open while they pursued Israel.
וְלֹֽא־

וְלֹֽא־


wə·lō-

Not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō-
Not
אִ֗ישׁ

אִ֗ישׁ


’îš

a man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
’îš
a man
נִשְׁאַ֣ר

נִשְׁאַ֣ר


niš·’ar

was left

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7604
BSB/Thayers
1) to remain, be left over, be left behind 
1a) (Qal) to remain
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be left over, be left alive, survive
1b1a) remainder, remnant (participle)
1b2) to be left behind
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to leave over, spare
1c2) to leave or keep over
1c3) to have left
1c4) to leave (as a gift)
niš·’ar
was left
בָּעַי֙

בָּעַי֙


bā·‘ay

in Ai

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
bā·‘ay
in Ai
וּבֵ֣ית

וּבֵ֣ית


ū·ḇêṯ

vvv

Hebrew
Strongs 1008
BSB/Thayers
Bethel = |house of God|
1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name)
2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
ū·ḇêṯ
vvv
אֵ֔ל

אֵ֔ל


’êl

or Bethel

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1008
BSB/Thayers
Bethel = |house of God|
1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name)
2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
’êl
or Bethel
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר


’ă·šer

who

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
who
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

did not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
did not
יָצְא֖וּ

יָצְא֖וּ


yā·ṣə·’ū

go out

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
yā·ṣə·’ū
go out
אַחֲרֵ֣י

אַחֲרֵ֣י


’a·ḥă·rê

after

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
after
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל


yiś·rā·’êl

Israel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel ,
וַיַּעַזְב֤וּ

וַיַּעַזְב֤וּ


way·ya·‘az·ḇū

leaving

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5800
BSB/Thayers
1) to leave, loose, forsake
1a) (Qal) to leave
1a1) to depart from, leave behind, leave, let alone
1a2) to leave, abandon, forsake, neglect, apostatise
1a3) to let loose, set free, let go, free
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be left to
1b2) to be forsaken
1c) (Pual) to be deserted
2) to restore, repair
2a) (Qal) to repair
way·ya·‘az·ḇū
leaving
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָעִיר֙

הָעִיר֙


hā·‘îr

the city

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city
פְּתוּחָ֔ה

פְּתוּחָ֔ה


pə·ṯū·ḥāh

wide open

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular
Strongs 6605
BSB/Thayers
1) to open 
1a) (Qal) to open
1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to free
1c2) to loosen
1c3) to open, open oneself
1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself
2) to carve, engrave
2a) (Piel) to engrave
2b) (Pual) to be engraved
pə·ṯū·ḥāh
wide open
וַֽיִּרְדְּפ֖וּ

וַֽיִּרְדְּפ֖וּ


way·yir·də·p̄ū

while they pursued

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon
1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)
1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)
1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be pursued
1b2) one pursued (participle)
1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue
1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away
1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
way·yir·də·p̄ū
while they pursued
אַחֲרֵ֥י

אַחֲרֵ֥י


’a·ḥă·rê

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
. . .
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ


yiś·rā·’êl

Israel .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel .
18
Then the LORD said to Joshua, “Hold out your battle lance toward Ai, for into your hand I will deliver the city.” So Joshua held out his battle lance toward Ai,
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

toward

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
toward
הָעִֽיר׃

הָעִֽיר׃


hā·‘îr

[Ai] ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
[Ai] ,
יְהוָ֜ה

יְהוָ֜ה


Yah·weh

Then the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
Then the LORD
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר


way·yō·mer

said

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 
1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend
1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called
1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly
1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ

יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

Joshua ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua ,
נְ֠טֵה

נְ֠טֵה


nə·ṭêh

“ Hold out

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 5186
BSB/Thayers
1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer
1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)
1a3) to bend, turn, incline
1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down
1a3b) to bend, bow
1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)
1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to stretch out
1c2) to spread out
1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away
nə·ṭêh
“ Hold out
בַּכִּיד֤וֹן

בַּכִּיד֤וֹן


bak·kî·ḏō·wn

your battle lance

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3591
BSB/Thayers
1) javelin, short sword, dart 
2) gorget, a piece of armour for the throat (1Sa 17.6)
bak·kî·ḏō·wn
your battle lance
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
בְּיָֽדְךָ֙

בְּיָֽדְךָ֙


bə·yā·ḏə·ḵā

-

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yā·ḏə·ḵā
-
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

toward

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
toward
הָעַ֔י

הָעַ֔י


hā·‘ay

Ai ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
Ai ,
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י


for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

for
בְיָדְךָ֖

בְיָדְךָ֖


ḇə·yā·ḏə·ḵā

into your hand

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
ḇə·yā·ḏə·ḵā
into your hand
אֶתְּנֶ֑נָּה

אֶתְּנֶ֑נָּה


’et·tə·nen·nāh

I will deliver [the city] . ”

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend
1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate
1a3) to make, constitute
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned
1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up
1c2) to be put upon
’et·tə·nen·nāh
I will deliver [the city] . ”
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ

יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

So Joshua

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
וַיֵּ֧ט

וַיֵּ֧ט


way·yêṭ

held out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5186
BSB/Thayers
1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer
1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)
1a3) to bend, turn, incline
1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down
1a3b) to bend, bow
1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)
1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to stretch out
1c2) to spread out
1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away
way·yêṭ
held out
בַּכִּיד֥וֹן

בַּכִּיד֥וֹן


bak·kî·ḏō·wn

his battle lance

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3591
BSB/Thayers
1) javelin, short sword, dart 
2) gorget, a piece of armour for the throat (1Sa 17.6)
bak·kî·ḏō·wn
his battle lance
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
בְּיָד֖וֹ

בְּיָד֖וֹ


bə·yā·ḏōw

-

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
bə·yā·ḏōw
-
19
and as soon as he did so, the men in ambush rose quickly from their position. They rushed forward, entered the city, captured it, and immediately set it on fire.
כִּנְט֣וֹת

כִּנְט֣וֹת


kin·ṭō·wṯ

and as soon as he did so

Hebrew Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5186
BSB/Thayers
1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer
1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)
1a3) to bend, turn, incline
1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down
1a3b) to bend, bow
1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)
1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to stretch out
1c2) to spread out
1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away
kin·ṭō·wṯ
and as soon as he did so
יָד֔וֹ

יָד֔וֹ


yā·ḏōw

. . . ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yā·ḏōw
. . . ,
וְהָאוֹרֵ֡ב

וְהָאוֹרֵ֡ב


wə·hā·’ō·w·rêḇ

the men in ambush

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 693
BSB/Thayers
1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lie in wait
1a2) ambush (participle as subst)
1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle)
1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
wə·hā·’ō·w·rêḇ
the men in ambush
קָם֩

קָם֩


qām

rose

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to arise
1a2) to arise (hostile sense)
1a3) to arise, become powerful
1a4) to arise, come on the scene
1a5) to stand
1a5a) to maintain oneself
1a5b) to be established, be confirmed
1a5c) to stand, endure
1a5d) to be fixed
1a5e) to be valid
1a5f) to be proven
1a5g) to be fulfilled
1a5h) to persist
1a5i) to be set, be fixed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to fulfil
1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose
1c) (Polel) to raise up
1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause to arise, raise
1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build
1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene
1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate
1e5) to raise up, constitute
1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish
1e7) to make binding
1e8) to carry out, give effect to
1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
qām
rose
מְהֵרָ֨ה

מְהֵרָ֨ה


mə·hê·rāh

quickly

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 4120
BSB/Thayers
1) haste, speed 
1a) hastily, speedily (as adverb)
1b) in haste (with prep)
mə·hê·rāh
quickly
מִמְּקוֹמ֤וֹ

מִמְּקוֹמ֤וֹ


mim·mə·qō·w·mōw

from their position .

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4725
BSB/Thayers
1) standing place, place 
1a) standing place, station, post, office
1b) place, place of human abode
1c) city, land, region
1d) place, locality, spot
1e) space, room, distance
1f) region, quarter, direction
1g) give place to, instead of
mim·mə·qō·w·mōw
from their position .
וַיָּר֙וּצוּ֙

וַיָּר֙וּצוּ֙


way·yā·rū·ṣū

They rushed forward ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7323
BSB/Thayers
1) to run 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to run
1a2) runners (participle as subst)
1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry
1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away
way·yā·rū·ṣū
They rushed forward ,
וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ

וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ


way·yā·ḇō·’ū

entered

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
entered
הָעִ֖יר

הָעִ֖יר


hā·‘îr

the city ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city ,
וַֽיִּלְכְּד֑וּהָ

וַֽיִּלְכְּד֑וּהָ


way·yil·kə·ḏū·hā

captured it ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person feminine singular
Strongs 3920
BSB/Thayers
1) to capture, take, seize 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to capture, seize
1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.)
1a3) to take (by lot)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
way·yil·kə·ḏū·hā
captured it ,
וַֽיְמַהֲר֔וּ

וַֽיְמַהֲר֔וּ


way·ma·hă·rū

and immediately

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 4116
BSB/Thayers
1)(Qal) to hasten 
1a) (Niphal) to be hurried, be anxious
1a) hasty, precipitate, impetuous
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to hasten, make haste
1b2) hasten (used as adverb with another verb)
1b3) to hasten, prepare quickly, do quickly, bring quickly
way·ma·hă·rū
and immediately
הָעִ֖יר

הָעִ֖יר


hā·‘îr

set it

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
set it
וַיַּצִּ֥יתוּ

וַיַּצִּ֥יתוּ


way·yaṣ·ṣî·ṯū

on fire

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3341
BSB/Thayers
1) to kindle, burn, set on fire 
1a) (Qal) to kindle
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be kindled
1b2) to be left desolate
1c) (Hiphil) to set on fire, kindle
way·yaṣ·ṣî·ṯū
on fire
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
בָּאֵֽשׁ׃

בָּאֵֽשׁ׃


bā·’êš

- .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 784
BSB/Thayers
1) fire 
1a) fire, flames
1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany)
1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching)
1d) altar-fire
1e) God's anger (fig.)
bā·’êš
- .
20
When the men of Ai turned and looked back, the smoke of the city was rising into the sky. They could not escape in any direction, and the troops who had fled to the wilderness now turned against their pursuers.
אַנְשֵׁי֩

אַנְשֵׁי֩


’an·šê

When the men

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind
’an·šê
When the men
הָעַ֨י

הָעַ֨י


hā·‘ay

of Ai

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
of Ai
וַיִּפְנ֣וּ

וַיִּפְנ֣וּ


way·yip̄·nū

turned

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 6437
BSB/Thayers
1) to turn 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn toward or from or away
1a2) to turn and do
1a3) to turn, decline (of day)
1a4) to turn toward, approach (of evening)
1a5) to turn and look, look, look back or at or after or for
1b) (Piel) to turn away, put out of the way, make clear, clear away
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to turn
1c2) to make a turn, show signs of turning, turn back
1d) (Hophal) to be turned back
way·yip̄·nū
turned
וַיִּרְא֗וּ

וַיִּרְא֗וּ


way·yir·’ū

and looked

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
way·yir·’ū
and looked
וְהִנֵּ֨ה

וְהִנֵּ֨ה


wə·hin·nêh

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
. . .
אַחֲרֵיהֶ֜ם

אַחֲרֵיהֶ֜ם


’a·ḥă·rê·hem

back ,

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê·hem
back ,
עֲשַׁ֤ן

עֲשַׁ֤ן


‘ă·šan

the smoke

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6227
BSB/Thayers
1) smoke 
1a) smoke
1b) in metaphor, simile
1c) smoke (fig.)
‘ă·šan
the smoke
הָעִיר֙

הָעִיר֙


hā·‘îr

of the city

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
of the city
עָלָ֜ה

עָלָ֜ה


‘ā·lāh

was rising

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ā·lāh
was rising
הַשָּׁמַ֔יְמָה

הַשָּׁמַ֔יְמָה


haš·šā·may·māh

into the sky .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural | third person feminine singular
Strongs 8064
BSB/Thayers
1) heaven, heavens, sky 
1a) visible heavens, sky
1a1) as abode of the stars
1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc
1b) Heaven (as the abode of God)
haš·šā·may·māh
into the sky .
וְלֹא־

וְלֹא־


wə·lō-

They could not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
wə·lō-
They could not
הָיָ֨ה

הָיָ֨ה


hā·yāh

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yāh
. . .
בָהֶ֥ם

בָהֶ֥ם


ḇā·hem

. . .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
ḇā·hem
. . .
יָדַ֛יִם

יָדַ֛יִם


yā·ḏa·yim

. . .

Hebrew Noun - fd
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yā·ḏa·yim
. . .
לָנ֖וּס

לָנ֖וּס


lā·nūs

escape

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to flee
1a2) to escape
1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear
1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback
1b) (Polel) to drive at
1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to put to flight
1d2) to drive hastily
1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
lā·nūs
escape
הֵ֣נָּה

הֵ֣נָּה


hên·nāh

in any direction

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 2008
BSB/Thayers
1) here, there, now, hither
hên·nāh
in any direction
וָהֵ֑נָּה

וָהֵ֑נָּה


wā·hên·nāh

. . . ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 2008
BSB/Thayers
1) here, there, now, hither
wā·hên·nāh
. . . ,
וְהָעָם֙

וְהָעָם֙


wə·hā·‘ām

and the troops

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
wə·hā·‘ām
and the troops
הַנָּ֣ס

הַנָּ֣ס


han·nās

who had fled

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to flee
1a2) to escape
1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear
1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback
1b) (Polel) to drive at
1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to put to flight
1d2) to drive hastily
1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
han·nās
who had fled
הַמִּדְבָּ֔ר

הַמִּדְבָּ֔ר


ham·miḏ·bār

to the wilderness

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4057
BSB/Thayers
1) wilderness 
1a) pasture
1b) uninhabited land, wilderness
1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)
1d) wilderness (fig.)
2) mouth
2a) mouth (as organ of speech)
ham·miḏ·bār
to the wilderness
נֶהְפַּ֖ךְ

נֶהְפַּ֖ךְ


neh·paḵ

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2015
BSB/Thayers
1) to turn, overthrow, overturn 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to overturn, overthrow
1a2) to turn, turn about, turn over, turn around
1a3) to change, transform
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to turn oneself, turn, turn back
1b2) to change oneself
1b3) to be perverse
1b4) to be turned, be turned over, be changed, be turned against
1b5) to be reversed
1b6) to be overturned, be overthrown
1b7) to be upturned
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to transform oneself
1c2) to turn this way and that, turn every way
1d) (Hophal) to turn on someone
neh·paḵ
. . .
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
הָרוֹדֵֽף׃

הָרוֹדֵֽף׃


hā·rō·w·ḏêp̄

now became the pursuers .

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon
1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)
1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)
1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be pursued
1b2) one pursued (participle)
1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue
1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away
1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
hā·rō·w·ḏêp̄
now became the pursuers .
21
When Joshua and all Israel saw that the men in ambush had captured the city and that smoke was rising from it, they turned around and struck down the men of Ai.
וִיהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ

וִיהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ


wî·hō·wō·šu·a‘

When Joshua

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
wî·hō·wō·šu·a‘
When Joshua
וְכָֽל־

וְכָֽל־


wə·ḵāl

and all

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל


yiś·rā·’êl

Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
רָא֗וּ

רָא֗וּ


rā·’ū

saw

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to see
1a2) to see, perceive
1a3) to see, have vision
1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out
1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish
1a6) to look at, gaze at
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to appear, present oneself
1b2) to be seen
1b3) to be visible
1c) (Pual) to be seen
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to see, show
1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be caused to see, be shown
1e2) to be exhibited to
1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rā·’ū
saw
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־


kî-

that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
that
הָֽאֹרֵב֙

הָֽאֹרֵב֙


hā·’ō·rêḇ

the men in ambush

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 693
BSB/Thayers
1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lie in wait
1a2) ambush (participle as subst)
1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle)
1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
hā·’ō·rêḇ
the men in ambush
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
לָכַ֤ד

לָכַ֤ד


lā·ḵaḏ

had captured

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3920
BSB/Thayers
1) to capture, take, seize 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to capture, seize
1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.)
1a3) to take (by lot)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be captured
1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
lā·ḵaḏ
had captured
הָעִ֔יר

הָעִ֔יר


hā·‘îr

the city

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city
וְכִ֥י

וְכִ֥י


wə·ḵî

and that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 
1a) that
1a1) yea, indeed
1b) when (of time)
1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force)
1c) because, since (causal connection)
1d) but (after negative)
1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if
1f) but rather, but
1g) except that
1h) only, nevertheless
1i) surely
1j) that is
1k) but if
1l) for though
1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
wə·ḵî
and that
עֲשַׁ֣ן

עֲשַׁ֣ן


‘ă·šan

smoke

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6227
BSB/Thayers
1) smoke 
1a) smoke
1b) in metaphor, simile
1c) smoke (fig.)
‘ă·šan
smoke
עָלָ֖ה

עָלָ֖ה


‘ā·lāh

was rising from

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ā·lāh
was rising from
הָעִ֑יר

הָעִ֑יר


hā·‘îr

[it] ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
[it] ,
וַיָּשֻׁ֕בוּ

וַיָּשֻׁ֕בוּ


way·yā·šu·ḇū

they turned around

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back
way·yā·šu·ḇū
they turned around
וַיַּכּ֖וּ

וַיַּכּ֖וּ


way·yak·kū

and struck down

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kū
and struck down
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
אַנְשֵׁ֥י

אַנְשֵׁ֥י


’an·šê

the men

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind
’an·šê
the men
הָעָֽי׃

הָעָֽי׃


hā·‘āy

of Ai .

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
of Ai .
22
Meanwhile, those in the ambush came out of the city against them, and the men of Ai were trapped between the Israelite forces on both sides. So Israel struck them down until no survivor or fugitive remained.
וְאֵ֨לֶּה

וְאֵ֨לֶּה


wə·’êl·leh

Meanwhile, those in the ambush

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 
1a) used before antecedent
1b) used following antecedent
wə·’êl·leh
Meanwhile, those in the ambush
יָצְא֤וּ

יָצְא֤וּ


yā·ṣə·’ū

came out

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart
1a2) to go forth (to a place)
1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)
1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)
1a5) to come out of
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out
1b2) to bring out of
1b3) to lead out
1b4) to deliver
1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
yā·ṣə·’ū
came out
מִן־

מִן־


min-

of

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that
min-
of
הָעִיר֙

הָעִיר֙


hā·‘îr

the city

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city
לִקְרָאתָ֔ם

לִקְרָאתָ֔ם


liq·rā·ṯām

against them ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 7122
BSB/Thayers
1) to encounter, befall, meet
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to meet, encounter
1a2) to befall (fig)
1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly
1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet
liq·rā·ṯām
against them ,
וַיִּֽהְי֤וּ

וַיִּֽהְי֤וּ


way·yih·yū

and the men of Ai were

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·yih·yū
and the men of Ai were
בַּתָּ֔וֶךְ

בַּתָּ֔וֶךְ


bat·tā·weḵ

trapped between

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8432
BSB/Thayers
1) midst, middle 
1a) midst, middle
1b) into, through (after verbs of motion)
1c) among (of a number of persons)
1d) between (of things arranged by twos)
1e) from among (as to take or separate etc)
bat·tā·weḵ
trapped between
לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙

לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙


lə·yiś·rā·’êl

the Israelite

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
lə·yiś·rā·’êl
the Israelite
אֵ֥לֶּה

אֵ֥לֶּה


’êl·leh

forces

Hebrew Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 
1a) used before antecedent
1b) used following antecedent
’êl·leh
forces
מִזֶּ֖ה

מִזֶּ֖ה


miz·zeh

on

Hebrew Preposition-m | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
miz·zeh
on
וְאֵ֣לֶּה

וְאֵ֣לֶּה


wə·’êl·leh

both sides

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 
1a) used before antecedent
1b) used following antecedent
wə·’êl·leh
both sides
מִזֶּ֑ה

מִזֶּ֑ה


miz·zeh

. . . .

Hebrew Preposition-m | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
miz·zeh
. . . .
וַיַּכּ֣וּ

וַיַּכּ֣וּ


way·yak·kū

So [Israel] struck them down

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kū
So [Israel] struck them down
אוֹתָ֔ם

אוֹתָ֔ם


’ō·w·ṯām

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯām
-
עַד־

עַד־


‘aḏ-

until

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
until
בִּלְתִּ֥י

בִּלְתִּ֥י


bil·tî

no

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 1115
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) not, except
adv
2) not
3) except (after preceding negation)
conj
4) except (after an implied or expressed negation)
with prep
5) so as not, in order not
6) an account of not, because...not
7) until not
bil·tî
no
שָׂרִ֥יד

שָׂרִ֥יד


śā·rîḏ

survivor

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8300
BSB/Thayers
1) survivor, remnant, that which is left 
1a) survivor
śā·rîḏ
survivor
וּפָלִֽיט׃

וּפָלִֽיט׃


ū·p̄ā·lîṭ

or fugitive

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6412
BSB/Thayers
1) refugee, fugitive, escaped one
ū·p̄ā·lîṭ
or fugitive
הִשְׁאִֽיר־

הִשְׁאִֽיר־


hiš·’îr-

remained

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7604
BSB/Thayers
1) to remain, be left over, be left behind 
1a) (Qal) to remain
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be left over, be left alive, survive
1b1a) remainder, remnant (participle)
1b2) to be left behind
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to leave over, spare
1c2) to leave or keep over
1c3) to have left
1c4) to leave (as a gift)
hiš·’îr-
remained
ל֖וֹ

ל֖וֹ


lōw

.

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lōw
.
23
But they took the king of Ai alive and brought him to Joshua.
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

But

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
But
תָּ֣פְשׂוּ

תָּ֣פְשׂוּ


tā·p̄ə·śū

they took

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 8610
BSB/Thayers
1) to catch, handle, lay hold, take hold of, seize, wield 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lay hold of, seize, arrest, catch
1a2) to grasp (in order to) wield, wield, use skilfully
1b) (Niphal) to be seized, be arrested, be caught, be taken, captured
1c) (Piel) to catch, grasp (with the hands)
tā·p̄ə·śū
they took
מֶ֥לֶךְ

מֶ֥לֶךְ


me·leḵ

the king

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
the king
הָעַ֖י

הָעַ֖י


hā·‘ay

of Ai

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
of Ai
חָ֑י

חָ֑י


ḥāy

alive

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2416
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) living, alive
1a) green (of vegetation)
1b) flowing, fresh (of water)
1c) lively, active (of man)
1d) reviving (of the springtime)
n m
2) relatives
3) life (abstract emphatic)
3a) life
3b) sustenance, maintenance
n f
4) living thing, animal
4a) animal
4b) life
4c) appetite
4d) revival, renewal
5) community
ḥāy
alive
וַיַּקְרִ֥בוּ

וַיַּקְרִ֥בוּ


way·yaq·ri·ḇū

and brought

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7126
BSB/Thayers
1) to come near, approach, enter into, draw near 
1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near
1b) (Niphal) to be brought near
1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near
1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present
way·yaq·ri·ḇū
and brought
אֹת֖וֹ

אֹת֖וֹ


’ō·ṯōw

him

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯōw
him
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃

יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

Joshua .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua .
24
When Israel had finished killing all the men of Ai who had pursued them into the field and wilderness, and when every last one of them had fallen by the sword, all the Israelites returned to Ai and put it to the sword as well.
וַיְהִ֣י

וַיְהִ֣י


way·hî

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
-
יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל


yiś·rā·’êl

When Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
When Israel
כְּכַלּ֣וֹת

כְּכַלּ֣וֹת


kə·ḵal·lō·wṯ

had finished

Hebrew Preposition-k | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs 3615
BSB/Thayers
1) to accomplish, cease, consume, determine, end, fail, finish, be complete, be accomplished, be ended, be at an end, be finished, be spent 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be complete, be at an end
1a2) to be completed, be finished
1a3) to be accomplished, be fulfilled
1a4) to be determined, be plotted (bad sense)
1a5) to be spent, be used up
1a6) to waste away, be exhausted, fail
1a7) to come to an end, vanish, perish, be destroyed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to complete, bring to an end, finish
1b2) to complete (a period of time)
1b3) to finish (doing a thing)
1b4) to make an end, end
1b5) to accomplish, fulfil, bring to pass
1b6) to accomplish, determine (in thought)
1b7) to put an end to, cause to cease
1b8) to cause to fail, exhaust, use up, spend
1b9) to destroy, exterminate
1c) (Pual) to be finished, be ended, be completed
kə·ḵal·lō·wṯ
had finished
לַהֲרֹג֩

לַהֲרֹג֩


la·hă·rōḡ

killing

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 2026
BSB/Thayers
1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to kill, slay
1a2) to destroy, ruin
1b) (Niphal) to be killed
1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain
la·hă·rōḡ
killing
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
יֹשְׁבֵ֨י

יֹשְׁבֵ֨י


yō·šə·ḇê

the men

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers
1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sit, sit down
1a2) to be set
1a3) to remain, stay
1a4) to dwell, have one's abode
1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited
1c) (Piel) to set, place
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to sit
1d2) to cause to abide, set
1d3) to cause to dwell
1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited
1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be inhabited
1e2) to make to dwell
yō·šə·ḇê
the men
הָעַ֜י

הָעַ֜י


hā·‘ay

of Ai

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
of Ai
רְדָפ֣וּם

רְדָפ֣וּם


rə·ḏā·p̄ūm

who had pursued

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | third person masculine plural
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon
1a2) to persecute, harass (fig)
1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig)
1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be pursued
1b2) one pursued (participle)
1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue
1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away
1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
rə·ḏā·p̄ūm
who had pursued
בּ֔וֹ

בּ֔וֹ


bōw

them

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
bōw
them
בַּשָּׂדֶ֗ה

בַּשָּׂדֶ֗ה


baś·śā·ḏeh

into the field

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers
1) field, land 
1a) cultivated field
1b) of home of wild beasts
1c) plain (opposed to mountain)
1d) land (opposed to sea)
baś·śā·ḏeh
into the field
בַּמִּדְבָּר֙

בַּמִּדְבָּר֙


bam·miḏ·bār

and wilderness ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4057
BSB/Thayers
1) wilderness 
1a) pasture
1b) uninhabited land, wilderness
1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities)
1d) wilderness (fig.)
2) mouth
2a) mouth (as organ of speech)
bam·miḏ·bār
and wilderness ,
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
כֻלָּ֛ם

כֻלָּ֛ם


ḵul·lām

and when every

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
ḵul·lām
and when every
לְפִי־

לְפִי־


lə·p̄î-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers
peh
1) mouth
1a) mouth (of man)
1b) mouth (as organ of speech)
1c) mouth (of animals)
1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)
1e) extremity, end pim
2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
lə·p̄î-
. . .
וַֽיִּפְּל֥וּ

וַֽיִּפְּל֥וּ


way·yip·pə·lū

last one of them had fallen

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers
1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fall
1a2) to fall (of violent death)
1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before
1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of
1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result
1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to
1a7) to lie, lie prostrate
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate
1b2) to overthrow
1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot
1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)
1b5) to cause to fall
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon
1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself
1d) (Pilel) to fall
way·yip·pə·lū
last one of them had fallen
חֶ֖רֶב

חֶ֖רֶב


ḥe·reḇ

by the sword ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2719
BSB/Thayers
1) sword, knife 
1a) sword
1b) knife
1c) tools for cutting stone
ḥe·reḇ
by the sword ,
עַד־

עַד־


‘aḏ-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
. . .
תֻּמָּ֑ם

תֻּמָּ֑ם


tum·mām

. . .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 8552
BSB/Thayers
1) to be complete, be finished, be at an end 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be finished, be completed
1a1a) completely, wholly, entirely (as auxiliary with verb)
1a2) to be finished, come to an end, cease
1a3) to be complete (of number)
1a4) to be consumed, be exhausted, be spent
1a5) to be finished, be consumed, be destroyed
1a6) to be complete, be sound, be unimpaired, be upright (ethically)
1a7) to complete, finish
1a8) to be completely crossed over
1b) (Niphal) to be consumed
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to finish, complete, perfect
1c2) to finish, cease doing, leave off doing
1c3) to complete, sum up, make whole
1c4) to destroy (uncleanness)
1c5) to make sound
1d) (Hithpael) to deal in integrity, act uprightly
tum·mām
. . .
כָל־

כָל־


ḵāl

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
ḵāl
all
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙


yiś·rā·’êl

the Israelites

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
the Israelites
וַיָּשֻׁ֤בוּ

וַיָּשֻׁ֤בוּ


way·yā·šu·ḇū

returned

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back
way·yā·šu·ḇū
returned
הָעַ֔י

הָעַ֔י


hā·‘ay

to Ai

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
to Ai
וַיַּכּ֥וּ

וַיַּכּ֥וּ


way·yak·kū

and put

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill
1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten
1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust
1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast)
1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage
1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy
1d) (Hophal) to be smitten
1d1) to receive a blow
1d2) to be wounded
1d3) to be beaten
1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain
1d5) to be attacked and captured
1d6) to be smitten (with disease)
1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kū
and put
אֹתָ֖הּ

אֹתָ֖הּ


’ō·ṯāh

it

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person feminine singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯāh
it
לְפִי־

לְפִי־


lə·p̄î-

vvv

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers
peh
1) mouth
1a) mouth (of man)
1b) mouth (as organ of speech)
1c) mouth (of animals)
1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc)
1e) extremity, end pim
2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
lə·p̄î-
vvv
חָֽרֶב׃

חָֽרֶב׃


ḥā·reḇ

to the sword [as well] .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2719
BSB/Thayers
1) sword, knife 
1a) sword
1b) knife
1c) tools for cutting stone
ḥā·reḇ
to the sword [as well] .
25
A total of twelve thousand men and women fell that day—all the people of Ai.
וַיְהִי֩

וַיְהִי֩


way·hî

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
-
כָל־

כָל־


ḵāl

A total

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
ḵāl
A total
שְׁנֵ֥ים

שְׁנֵ֥ים


šə·nêm

of twelve

Hebrew Number - md
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers
1) two 
1a) two (the cardinal number)
1a1) two, both, double, twice
1b) second (the ordinal number)
1c) in combination with other numbers
1d) both (a dual number)
šə·nêm
of twelve
עָשָׂ֖ר

עָשָׂ֖ר


‘ā·śār

. . .

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 6240
BSB/Thayers
1) ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers) 
1a) used only in combination to make the numbers 11-19
‘ā·śār
. . .
אָ֑לֶף

אָ֑לֶף


’ā·lep̄

thousand

Hebrew Number - masculine singular
Strongs 505
BSB/Thayers
1) a thousand 
1a) as numeral
2) a thousand, company
2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’ā·lep̄
thousand
מֵאִ֣ישׁ

מֵאִ֣ישׁ


mê·’îš

men

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 
1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female)
1b) husband
1c) human being, person (in contrast to God)
1d) servant
1e) mankind
1f) champion
1g) great man
2) whosoever
3) each (adjective)
mê·’îš
men
וְעַד־

וְעַד־


wə·‘aḏ-

and

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
and
אִשָּׁ֔ה

אִשָּׁ֔ה


’iš·šāh

women

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)
’iš·šāh
women
הַנֹּ֨פְלִ֜ים

הַנֹּ֨פְלִ֜ים


han·nō·p̄ə·lîm

fell

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers
1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to fall
1a2) to fall (of violent death)
1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before
1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of
1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result
1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to
1a7) to lie, lie prostrate
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate
1b2) to overthrow
1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot
1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.)
1b5) to cause to fall
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon
1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself
1d) (Pilel) to fall
han·nō·p̄ə·lîm
fell
הַהוּא֙

הַהוּא֙


ha·hū

that

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hū
that
בַּיּ֤וֹם

בַּיּ֤וֹם


bay·yō·wm

day —

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day —
כֹּ֖ל

כֹּ֖ל


kōl

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kōl
all
אַנְשֵׁ֥י

אַנְשֵׁ֥י


’an·šê

the people

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 
1a) of an individual
1b) men (collective)
1c) man, mankind
’an·šê
the people
הָעָֽי׃

הָעָֽי׃


hā·‘āy

of Ai .

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
of Ai .
26
Joshua did not draw back the hand that held his battle lance until he had devoted to destruction all who lived in Ai.
וִיהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙

וִיהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙


wî·hō·wō·šu·a‘

Joshua

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
wî·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

did not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
did not
הֵשִׁ֣יב

הֵשִׁ֣יב


hê·šîḇ

draw back

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to turn back, return
1a1a) to turn back
1a1b) to return, come or go back
1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back
1a1d) of dying
1a1e) of human relations (fig)
1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig)
1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise
1a1f2) to turn away (of God)
1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent
1a1f4) turn back (from evil)
1a1g) of inanimate things
1a1h) in repetition
1b) (Polel)
1b1) to bring back
1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig)
1b3) to lead away (enticingly)
1b4) to show turning, apostatise
1c) (Pual) restored (participle)
1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back
1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment
1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore
1d3) to bring back, report to, answer
1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense)
1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse
1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward
1d7) to turn against
1d8) to bring back to mind
1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke
1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back
1f) (Pulal) brought back
hê·šîḇ
draw back
יָד֔וֹ

יָד֔וֹ


yā·ḏōw

the hand

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 
1a) hand (of man)
1b) strength, power (fig.)
1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.)
1d) (various special, technical senses)
1d1) sign, monument
1d2) part, fractional part, share
1d3) time, repetition
1d4) axle-trees, axle
1d5) stays, support (for laver)
1d6) tenons (in tabernacle)
1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure)
1d8) wrists
yā·ḏōw
the hand
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר


’ă·šer

that

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
that
נָטָ֖ה

נָטָ֖ה


nā·ṭāh

held

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5186
BSB/Thayers
1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer
1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent)
1a3) to bend, turn, incline
1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down
1a3b) to bend, bow
1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.)
1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to stretch out
1c2) to spread out
1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away
nā·ṭāh
held
בַּכִּיד֑וֹן

בַּכִּיד֑וֹן


bak·kî·ḏō·wn

his battle lance

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3591
BSB/Thayers
1) javelin, short sword, dart 
2) gorget, a piece of armour for the throat (1Sa 17.6)
bak·kî·ḏō·wn
his battle lance
עַ֚ד

עַ֚ד


‘aḏ

until

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ
until
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

-

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
הֶחֱרִ֔ים

הֶחֱרִ֔ים


he·ḥĕ·rîm

he had devoted to destruction

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2763
BSB/Thayers
1) to ban, devote, destroy utterly, completely destroy, dedicate for destruction, exterminate 
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to prohibit (for common use), ban
1a2) to consecrate, devote, dedicate for destruction
1a3) to exterminate, completely destroy
1b) (Hophal)
1b1) to be put under the ban, be devoted to destruction
1b2) to be devoted, be forfeited
1b3) to be completely destroyed
2) to split, slit, mutilate (a part of the body)
2a) (Qal) to mutilate
2b) (Hiphil) to divide
he·ḥĕ·rîm
he had devoted to destruction
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
יֹשְׁבֵ֥י

יֹשְׁבֵ֥י


yō·šə·ḇê

who lived

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 3427
BSB/Thayers
1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to sit, sit down
1a2) to be set
1a3) to remain, stay
1a4) to dwell, have one's abode
1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited
1c) (Piel) to set, place
1d) (Hiphil)
1d1) to cause to sit
1d2) to cause to abide, set
1d3) to cause to dwell
1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited
1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to)
1e) (Hophal)
1e1) to be inhabited
1e2) to make to dwell
yō·šə·ḇê
who lived
הָעָֽי׃

הָעָֽי׃


hā·‘āy

in Ai

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
in Ai
אֵ֖ת

אֵ֖ת


’êṯ

- .

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
- .
27
Israel took for themselves only the cattle and plunder of that city, as the LORD had commanded Joshua.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל


yiś·rā·’êl

Israel

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
בָּזְז֥וּ

בָּזְז֥וּ


bā·zə·zū

took

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 962
BSB/Thayers
1) to spoil, plunder, prey upon, seize 
1a) (Qal) to spoil, plunder, despoil
1b) (Niphal) to be spoiled, plundered
1c) (Pual) to be taken as spoil
bā·zə·zū
took
לָהֶ֖ם

לָהֶ֖ם


lā·hem

for themselves

Hebrew Preposition-l | Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers

                        
lā·hem
for themselves
רַ֣ק

רַ֣ק


raq

only

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 7535
BSB/Thayers
1) only, altogether, surely 
1a) only
1b) only, nought but, altogether (in limitation)
1c) save, except (after a negative)
1d) only, altogether, surely (with an affirmative)
1e) if only, provided only (prefixed for emphasis)
1f) only, exclusively (for emphasis)
raq
only
הַבְּהֵמָ֗ה

הַבְּהֵמָ֗ה


hab·bə·hê·māh

the cattle

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 929
BSB/Thayers
1) beast, cattle, animal 
1a) beasts (coll of all animals)
1b) cattle, livestock (of domestic animals)
1c) wild beasts
hab·bə·hê·māh
the cattle
וּשְׁלַל֙

וּשְׁלַל֙


ū·šə·lal

and plunder

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7998
BSB/Thayers
1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty 
1a) prey
1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war)
1c) plunder (private)
1d) gain (meaning dubious)
ū·šə·lal
and plunder
הַהִ֔יא

הַהִ֔יא


ha·hî

of that

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s
1) he, she, it
1a) himself (with emphasis)
1b) resuming subj with emphasis
1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate)
1d) (anticipating subj)
1e) (emphasising predicate)
1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron
2) that (with article)
ha·hî
of that
הָעִ֣יר

הָעִ֣יר


hā·‘îr

city ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
city ,
יְהוָ֔ה

יְהוָ֔ה


Yah·weh

as the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
as the LORD
כִּדְבַ֣ר

כִּדְבַ֣ר


kiḏ·ḇar

vvv

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
kiḏ·ḇar
vvv
אֲשֶׁ֥ר

אֲשֶׁ֥ר


’ă·šer

vvv

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
vvv
צִוָּ֖ה

צִוָּ֖ה


ṣiw·wāh

had commanded

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
had commanded
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃

יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

Joshua .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua .
28
So Joshua burned Ai and made it a permanent heap of ruins, a desolation to this day.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ

יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

So Joshua

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיִּשְׂרֹ֥ף

וַיִּשְׂרֹ֥ף


way·yiś·rōp̄

burned

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 8313
BSB/Thayers
1) to burn 
1a) (Qal) to burn
1b) (Niphal) to be burned
1c) (Piel) burner, burning (participle)
1d) (Pual) to be burnt up, be burned
way·yiś·rōp̄
burned
הָעָ֑י

הָעָ֑י


hā·‘āy

Ai

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
Ai
וַיְשִׂימֶ֤הָ

וַיְשִׂימֶ֤הָ


way·śî·me·hā

and made it

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on
1a2) to set, direct, direct toward
1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig)
1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix
1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix
1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give
1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign
1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·śî·me·hā
and made it
עוֹלָם֙

עוֹלָם֙


‘ō·w·lām

a permanent

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5769
BSB/Thayers
1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world 
1a) ancient time, long time (of past)
1b) (of future)
1b1) for ever, always
1b2) continuous existence, perpetual
1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity
‘ō·w·lām
a permanent
תֵּל־

תֵּל־


têl-

heap of ruins ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8510
BSB/Thayers
1) mound, heap, heap of ruins 
1a) mound (of ruin-heap of city)
1b) mound, hill (of elevation on which city stood)
têl-
heap of ruins ,
שְׁמָמָ֔ה

שְׁמָמָ֔ה


šə·mā·māh

a desolation

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8077
BSB/Thayers
1) devastation, waste, desolation
šə·mā·māh
a desolation
עַ֖ד

עַ֖ד


‘aḏ

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ
to
הַזֶּֽה׃

הַזֶּֽה׃


haz·zeh

this

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
this
הַיּ֥וֹם

הַיּ֥וֹם


hay·yō·wm

day .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
day .
29
He hung the king of Ai on a tree until evening, and at sunset Joshua commanded that they take down the body from the tree and throw it down at the entrance of the city gate. And over it they raised a large pile of rocks, which remains to this day.
וְאֶת־

וְאֶת־


wə·’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
תָּלָ֥ה

תָּלָ֥ה


tā·lāh

He hung

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 8518
BSB/Thayers
1) to hang 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to hang
1a1a) to hang up (any object)
1a1b) to put to death by hanging
1b) (Niphal) to be hanged
1c) (Piel) to hang, hang up (for display)
tā·lāh
He hung
מֶ֧לֶךְ

מֶ֧לֶךְ


me·leḵ

the king

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
the king
הָעַ֛י

הָעַ֛י


hā·‘ay

of Ai

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins|
1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan
2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
of Ai
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

on

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
הָעֵ֖ץ

הָעֵ֖ץ


hā·‘êṣ

a tree

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6086
BSB/Thayers
1) tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows 
1a) tree, trees
1b) wood, pieces of wood, gallows, firewood, cedar-wood, woody flax
hā·‘êṣ
a tree
עַד־

עַד־


‘aḏ-

until

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
until
עֵ֣ת

עֵ֣ת


‘êṯ

. . .

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 
1a) time (of an event)
1b) time (usual)
1c) experiences, fortunes
1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
. . .
הָעָ֑רֶב

הָעָ֑רֶב


hā·‘ā·reḇ

evening ,

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6153
BSB/Thayers
1) evening, night, sunset 
1a) evening, sunset
1b) night
hā·‘ā·reḇ
evening ,
וּכְב֣וֹא

וּכְב֣וֹא


ū·ḵə·ḇō·w

and at sunset

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to enter, come in
1a2) to come
1a2a) to come with
1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)
1a2c) to come to pass
1a3) to attain to
1a4) to be enumerated
1a5) to go
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lead in
1b2) to carry in
1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon
1b4) to bring to pass
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought, brought in
1c2) to be introduced, be put
ū·ḵə·ḇō·w
and at sunset
הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ֩

הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ֩


haš·še·meš

. . .

Hebrew Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 8121
BSB/Thayers
1) sun 
1a) sun
1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction)
1c) sun (as object of illicit worship)
1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases)
1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining)
haš·še·meš
. . .
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ

יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

Joshua

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
צִוָּ֨ה

צִוָּ֨ה


ṣiw·wāh

commanded

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
commanded
נִבְלָת֣וֹ

נִבְלָת֣וֹ


niḇ·lā·ṯōw

that they take down the body

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5038
BSB/Thayers
1) carcass, corpse 
1a) of humans, idols, animals
niḇ·lā·ṯōw
that they take down the body
וַיֹּרִ֧ידוּ

וַיֹּרִ֧ידוּ


way·yō·rî·ḏū

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3381
BSB/Thayers
1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go or come down
1a2) to sink
1a3) to be prostrated
1a4) to come down (of revelation)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to bring down
1b2) to send down
1b3) to take down
1b4) to lay prostrate
1b5) to let down
1c) (Hophal)
1c1) to be brought down
1c2) to be taken down
way·yō·rî·ḏū
. . .
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
מִן־

מִן־


min-

from

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than
1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of
1b) out of
1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling)
1b2) (of material from which something is made)
1b3) (of source or origin)
1c) out of, some of, from (partitively)
1d) from, since, after (of time)
1e) than, more than (in comparison)
1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or
1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons)
1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive)
conj
2) that
min-
from
הָעֵ֗ץ

הָעֵ֗ץ


hā·‘êṣ

the tree

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6086
BSB/Thayers
1) tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows 
1a) tree, trees
1b) wood, pieces of wood, gallows, firewood, cedar-wood, woody flax
hā·‘êṣ
the tree
וַיַּשְׁלִ֤יכוּ

וַיַּשְׁלִ֤יכוּ


way·yaš·lî·ḵū

and throw it down

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7993
BSB/Thayers
1) to throw, cast, hurl, fling 
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to throw, cast, throw away, cast off, shed, cast down
1a2) to cast (lots) (fig)
1b) (Hophal)
1b1) to be thrown, be cast
1b2) to be cast forth or out
1b3) to be cast down
1b4) to be cast (metaph)
way·yaš·lî·ḵū
and throw it down
אוֹתָהּ֙

אוֹתָהּ֙


’ō·w·ṯāh

-

Hebrew Direct object marker | third person feminine singular
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯāh
-
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

at

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
at
פֶּ֙תַח֙

פֶּ֙תַח֙


pe·ṯaḥ

the entrance

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6607
BSB/Thayers
1) opening, doorway, entrance
pe·ṯaḥ
the entrance
הָעִ֔יר

הָעִ֔יר


hā·‘îr

of the city

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 
1a) of terror
2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded)
2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
of the city
שַׁ֣עַר

שַׁ֣עַר


ša·‘ar

gate .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8179
BSB/Thayers
1) gate 
1a) gate (of entrance)
1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place)
1b1) city, town
1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle)
1d) heaven
ša·‘ar
gate .
עָלָיו֙

עָלָיו֙


‘ā·lāw

And over it

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lāw
And over it
וַיָּקִ֤ימוּ

וַיָּקִ֤ימוּ


way·yā·qî·mū

they raised

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to arise
1a2) to arise (hostile sense)
1a3) to arise, become powerful
1a4) to arise, come on the scene
1a5) to stand
1a5a) to maintain oneself
1a5b) to be established, be confirmed
1a5c) to stand, endure
1a5d) to be fixed
1a5e) to be valid
1a5f) to be proven
1a5g) to be fulfilled
1a5h) to persist
1a5i) to be set, be fixed
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to fulfil
1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose
1c) (Polel) to raise up
1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause to arise, raise
1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build
1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene
1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate
1e5) to raise up, constitute
1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish
1e7) to make binding
1e8) to carry out, give effect to
1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
way·yā·qî·mū
they raised
גָּד֔וֹל

גָּד֔וֹל


gā·ḏō·wl

a large

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) great
1a) large (in magnitude and extent)
1b) in number
1c) in intensity
1d) loud (in sound)
1e) older (in age)
1f) in importance
1f1) important things
1f2) great, distinguished (of men)
1f3) God Himself (of God)
subst
1g) great things
1h) haughty things
1i) greatness
n pr m
1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
gā·ḏō·wl
a large
גַּל־

גַּל־


gal-

pile

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1530
BSB/Thayers
1) heap, spring, wave, billow 
1a) heap (of stones)
1a1) over dead body
1a2) alone
1a3) used in ratifying a covenant
1b) waves (fig. of chastisement of Jehovah)
1c) spring
gal-
pile
אֲבָנִ֣ים

אֲבָנִ֣ים


’ă·ḇā·nîm

of rocks ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 68
BSB/Thayers
1) stone (large or small) 
1a) common stone (in natural state)
1b) stone, as material
1b1) of tablets
1b2) marble, hewn stones
1c) precious stones, stones of fire
1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon
1e) weight
1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal
1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice
1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines
1i) (simile)
1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness
1i2) strength, firmness, solidity
1i3) commonness
1j) (metaph)
1j1) petrified with terror
1j2) perverse, hard heart
’ă·ḇā·nîm
of rocks ,
עַ֖ד

עַ֖ד


‘aḏ

which remains to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as
1a) of space
1a1) as far as, up to, even to
1b) in combination
1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from)
1c) of time
1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end
1d) of degree
1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like
conj
2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ
which remains to
הַזֶּֽה׃פ

הַזֶּֽה׃פ


haz·zeh

this

Hebrew Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
this
הַיּ֥וֹם

הַיּ֥וֹם


hay·yō·wm

day .

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 
1a) day (as opposed to night)
1b) day (24 hour period)
1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1
1b2) as a division of time
1b2a) a working day, a day's journey
1c) days, lifetime (pl.)
1d) time, period (general)
1e) year
1f) temporal references
1f1) today
1f2) yesterday
1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
day .
30
At that time Joshua built an altar on Mount Ebal to the LORD, the God of Israel,
אָ֣ז

אָ֣ז


’āz

At that time

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 227
BSB/Thayers
1) then, at that time 
1a) temporal expressions
1a1) then (past)
1a2) then, if...then (future)
1a3) earlier
1b) logical expressions
1b1) in that case
1b2) that (being so)
’āz
At that time
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙

יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

Joshua

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
יִבְנֶ֤ה

יִבְנֶ֤ה


yiḇ·neh

built

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1129
BSB/Thayers
1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to build, rebuild
1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family)
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be built
1b2) to be rebuilt
1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.)
1b4) established (made permanent)
1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine)
yiḇ·neh
built
מִזְבֵּ֔חַ

מִזְבֵּ֔חַ


miz·bê·aḥ

an altar

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4196
BSB/Thayers
1) altar
miz·bê·aḥ
an altar
בְּהַ֖ר

בְּהַ֖ר


bə·har

on Mount

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2022
BSB/Thayers
1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount
bə·har
on Mount
עֵיבָֽל׃

עֵיבָֽל׃


‘ê·ḇāl

Ebal

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5858
BSB/Thayers
Ebal = |stone| or |bare mountain| 
n pr m
1) a son of Shobal
n pr loc
2) mountain of cursing, north of Shechem and opposite Mount Gerizim
‘ê·ḇāl
Ebal
לַֽיהוָ֖ה

לַֽיהוָ֖ה


Yah·weh

to the LORD ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
to the LORD ,
אֱלֹהֵ֣י

אֱלֹהֵ֣י


’ĕ·lō·hê

the God

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 
1a) rulers, judges
1b) divine ones
1c) angels
1d) gods
2) (plural intensive-singular meaning)
2a) god, goddess
2b) godlike one
2c) works or special possessions of God
2d) the (true) God
2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hê
the God
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל


yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
31
just as Moses the servant of the LORD had commanded the Israelites. He built it according to what is written in the Book of the Law of Moses: “an altar of uncut stones on which no iron tool has been used.” And on it they offered burnt offerings to the LORD, and they sacrificed peace offerings.
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר

כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר


ka·’ă·šer

just as

Hebrew Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
just as
מֹשֶׁ֨ה

מֹשֶׁ֨ה


mō·šeh

Moses

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4872
BSB/Thayers
Moses = |drawn|
1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus
mō·šeh
Moses
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
עֶֽבֶד־

עֶֽבֶד־


‘e·ḇeḏ-

the servant

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘e·ḇeḏ-
the servant
יְהוָ֜ה

יְהוָ֜ה


Yah·weh

of the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
צִוָּה֩

צִוָּה֩


ṣiw·wāh

had commanded

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
had commanded
בְּנֵ֣י

בְּנֵ֣י


bə·nê

the Israelites

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
the Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל


yiś·rā·’êl

. . . .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
. . . .
כַּכָּתוּב֙

כַּכָּתוּב֙


kak·kā·ṯūḇ

He built it according to what is written

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strongs 3789
BSB/Thayers
1) to write, record, enrol 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to write, inscribe, engrave, write in, write on
1a2) to write down, describe in writing
1a3) to register, enrol, record
1a4) to decree
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be written
1b2) to be written down, be recorded, be enrolled
1c) (Piel) to continue writing
kak·kā·ṯūḇ
He built it according to what is written
בְּסֵ֙פֶר֙

בְּסֵ֙פֶר֙


bə·sê·p̄er

in the Book

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5612
BSB/Thayers
n f
1) book
n m
2) missive, document, writing, book
2a) missive
2a1) letter (of instruction), written order, commission, request, written decree
2b) legal document, certificate of divorce, deed of purchase, indictment, sign
2c) book, scroll
2c1) book of prophecies
2c2) genealogical register
2c3) law-book
2c4) book (of poems)
2c5) book (of kings)
2c6) books of the canon, scripture
2c7) record book (of God)
2d) book-learning, writing
2d1) be able to read (after verb 'to know')
bə·sê·p̄er
in the Book
תּוֹרַ֣ת

תּוֹרַ֣ת


tō·w·raṯ

of the Law

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 8451
BSB/Thayers
1) law, direction, instruction 
1a) instruction, direction (human or divine)
1a1) body of prophetic teaching
1a2) instruction in Messianic age
1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction
1a4) body of legal directives
1b) law
1b1) law of the burnt offering
1b2) of special law, codes of law
1c) custom, manner
1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law
tō·w·raṯ
of the Law
מֹשֶׁ֔ה

מֹשֶׁ֔ה


mō·šeh

of Moses :

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4872
BSB/Thayers
Moses = |drawn|
1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus
mō·šeh
of Moses :
מִזְבַּח֙

מִזְבַּח֙


miz·baḥ

“ an altar

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4196
BSB/Thayers
1) altar
miz·baḥ
“ an altar
שְׁלֵמ֔וֹת

שְׁלֵמ֔וֹת


šə·lê·mō·wṯ

of uncut

Hebrew Adjective - feminine plural
Strongs 8003
BSB/Thayers
1) complete, safe, peaceful, perfect, whole, full, at peace 
1a) complete
1a1) full, perfect
1a2) finished
1b) safe, unharmed
1c) peace (of covenant of peace, mind)
1c1) perfect, complete (of keeping covenant relation)
šə·lê·mō·wṯ
of uncut
אֲבָנִ֣ים

אֲבָנִ֣ים


’ă·ḇā·nîm

stones

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 68
BSB/Thayers
1) stone (large or small) 
1a) common stone (in natural state)
1b) stone, as material
1b1) of tablets
1b2) marble, hewn stones
1c) precious stones, stones of fire
1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon
1e) weight
1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal
1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice
1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines
1i) (simile)
1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness
1i2) strength, firmness, solidity
1i3) commonness
1j) (metaph)
1j1) petrified with terror
1j2) perverse, hard heart
’ă·ḇā·nîm
stones
עֲלֵיהֶ֖ן

עֲלֵיהֶ֖ן


‘ă·lê·hen

on

Hebrew Preposition | third person feminine plural
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ă·lê·hen
on
אֲשֶׁ֛ר

אֲשֶׁ֛ר


’ă·šer

which

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
which
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

no

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
no
בַּרְזֶ֑ל

בַּרְזֶ֑ל


bar·zel

iron tool

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1270
BSB/Thayers
1) iron 
1a) iron
1a1) iron ore
1a2) as material of furniture, utensils, implements
2) tool of iron
3) harshness, strength, oppression (fig.)
bar·zel
iron tool
הֵנִ֥יף

הֵנִ֥יף


hê·nîp̄

has been used . ”

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5130
BSB/Thayers
1) to move to and fro, wave, besprinkle 
1a) (Qal) to besprinkle, sprinkle
1b) (Polel) to wave, brandish (in threat)
1c) (Hiphil) to swing, wield, wave
1c1) to wield
1c2) to wave or shake (the hand)
1c2a) to wave (hand)
1c2b) to shake or brandish against
1c2c) to swing to and fro
1c3) to wave (an offering), offer
1c4) to shed abroad
1d) (Hophal) to be waved
hê·nîp̄
has been used . ”
עָלָ֤יו

עָלָ֤יו


‘ā·lāw

And on it

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lāw
And on it
וַיַּעֲל֨וּ

וַיַּעֲל֨וּ


way·ya·‘ă·lū

they offered

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go up, ascend
1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat
1a3) to go up, come up (of animals)
1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation)
1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon)
1a6) to come up (before God)
1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary)
1a8) to excel, be superior to
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away
1b2) to take oneself away
1b3) to be exalted
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up
1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away
1c3) to bring up, draw up, train
1c4) to cause to ascend
1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally)
1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts)
1c7) to exalt
1c8) to cause to ascend, offer
1d) (Hophal)
1d1) to be carried away, be led up
1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in
1d3) to be offered
1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
way·ya·‘ă·lū
they offered
עֹלוֹת֙

עֹלוֹת֙


‘ō·lō·wṯ

burnt offerings

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 5930
BSB/Thayers
1) whole burnt offering 
2) ascent, stairway, steps
‘ō·lō·wṯ
burnt offerings
לַֽיהוָ֔ה

לַֽיהוָ֔ה


Yah·weh

to the LORD ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
to the LORD ,
וַֽיִּזְבְּח֖וּ

וַֽיִּזְבְּח֖וּ


way·yiz·bə·ḥū

and they sacrificed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 2076
BSB/Thayers
1) to slaughter, kill, sacrifice, slaughter for sacrifice 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to slaughter for sacrifice
1a2) to slaughter for eating
1a3) to slaughter in divine judgment
1b) (Piel) to sacrifice, offer sacrifice
way·yiz·bə·ḥū
and they sacrificed
שְׁלָמִֽים׃

שְׁלָמִֽים׃


šə·lā·mîm

peace offerings .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 8002
BSB/Thayers
1) peace offering, requital, sacrifice for alliance or friendship 
1a) voluntary sacrifice of thanks
šə·lā·mîm
peace offerings .
32
And there in the presence of the Israelites, Joshua inscribed on the stones a copy of the law of Moses, which he had written.
שָׁ֖ם

שָׁ֖ם


šām

And there

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 
1a) there
1b) thither (after verbs of motion)
1c) from there, thence
1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām
And there
לִפְנֵ֖י

לִפְנֵ֖י


lip̄·nê

in the presence

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 
1a) face, faces
1b) presence, person
1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim)
1d) face (of animals)
1e) face, surface (of ground)
1f) as adv of loc/temp
1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before
1g) with prep
1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
in the presence
בְּנֵ֥י

בְּנֵ֥י


bə·nê

vvv

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 
1a) son, male child
1b) grandson
1c) children (pl. - male and female)
1d) youth, young men (pl.)
1e) young (of animals)
1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]
1g) people (of a nation) (pl.)
1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)
1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
vvv
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃


yiś·rā·’êl

of the Israelites ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of the Israelites ,
וַיִּכְתָּב־

וַיִּכְתָּב־


way·yiḵ·tāḇ-

[Joshua] inscribed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3789
BSB/Thayers
1) to write, record, enrol 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to write, inscribe, engrave, write in, write on
1a2) to write down, describe in writing
1a3) to register, enrol, record
1a4) to decree
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be written
1b2) to be written down, be recorded, be enrolled
1c) (Piel) to continue writing
way·yiḵ·tāḇ-
[Joshua] inscribed
עַל־

עַל־


‘al-

on

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers
prep
1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against
1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards
1b) above, beyond, over (of excess)
1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)
1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)
1e) over (of suspension or extension)
1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)
1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)
1h) to (as a dative)
conj
2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
הָאֲבָנִ֑ים

הָאֲבָנִ֑ים


hā·’ă·ḇā·nîm

the stones

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 68
BSB/Thayers
1) stone (large or small) 
1a) common stone (in natural state)
1b) stone, as material
1b1) of tablets
1b2) marble, hewn stones
1c) precious stones, stones of fire
1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon
1e) weight
1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal
1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice
1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines
1i) (simile)
1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness
1i2) strength, firmness, solidity
1i3) commonness
1j) (metaph)
1j1) petrified with terror
1j2) perverse, hard heart
hā·’ă·ḇā·nîm
the stones
אֵ֗ת

אֵ֗ת


’êṯ

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
מִשְׁנֵה֙

מִשְׁנֵה֙


miš·nêh

a copy

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4932
BSB/Thayers
1) double, copy, second, repetition 
1a) double
1b) copy (of law)
1c) second (in order)
1c1) second rank
1c2) second in age
1d) second quarter or district
miš·nêh
a copy
תּוֹרַ֣ת

תּוֹרַ֣ת


tō·w·raṯ

of the law

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 8451
BSB/Thayers
1) law, direction, instruction 
1a) instruction, direction (human or divine)
1a1) body of prophetic teaching
1a2) instruction in Messianic age
1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction
1a4) body of legal directives
1b) law
1b1) law of the burnt offering
1b2) of special law, codes of law
1c) custom, manner
1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law
tō·w·raṯ
of the law
מֹשֶׁ֔ה

מֹשֶׁ֔ה


mō·šeh

of Moses ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4872
BSB/Thayers
Moses = |drawn|
1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus
mō·šeh
of Moses ,
אֲשֶׁ֣ר

אֲשֶׁ֣ר


’ă·šer

which

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
which
כָּתַ֔ב

כָּתַ֔ב


kā·ṯaḇ

he had written .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3789
BSB/Thayers
1) to write, record, enrol 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to write, inscribe, engrave, write in, write on
1a2) to write down, describe in writing
1a3) to register, enrol, record
1a4) to decree
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be written
1b2) to be written down, be recorded, be enrolled
1c) (Piel) to continue writing
kā·ṯaḇ
he had written .
33
All Israel, foreigners and citizens alike, with their elders, officers, and judges, stood on both sides of the ark of the covenant of the LORD facing the Levitical priests who carried it. Half of the people stood in front of Mount Gerizim and half of them in front of Mount Ebal, as Moses the servant of the LORD had commanded earlier, to bless the people of Israel.
וּמִזֶּ֣ה׀

וּמִזֶּ֣ה׀


ū·miz·zeh

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
ū·miz·zeh
. . .
לָאָר֡וֹן

לָאָר֡וֹן


lā·’ā·rō·wn

of the ark

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs 727
BSB/Thayers
1) chest, ark 
1a) money chest
1b) Ark of the Covenant
2)(TWOT) coffin
lā·’ā·rō·wn
of the ark
בְּרִית־

בְּרִית־


bə·rîṯ-

of the covenant

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 1285
BSB/Thayers
1) covenant, alliance, pledge 
1a) between men
1a1) treaty, alliance, league (man to man)
1a2) constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects)
1a3) agreement, pledge (man to man)
1a4) alliance (of friendship)
1a5) alliance (of marriage)
1b) between God and man
1b1) alliance (of friendship)
1b2) covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges)
2) (phrases)
2a) covenant making
2b) covenant keeping
2c) covenant violation
bə·rîṯ-
of the covenant
יְהוָ֗ה

יְהוָ֗ה


Yah·weh

of the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
נֶגֶד֩

נֶגֶד֩


ne·ḡeḏ

facing

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5048
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of
adv
2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of
3) in front of oneself, straightforward
4) before your face, in your view or purpose
with prep
5) what is in front of, corresponding to
6) in front of, before
7) in the sight or presence of
8) parallel to
9) over, for
10) in front, opposite
11) at a distance
prep
12) from the front of, away from
13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from
14) from before, in front of
15) as far as the front of
ne·ḡeḏ
facing
הַלְוִיִּ֜ם

הַלְוִיִּ֜ם


hal·wî·yim

the Levitical

Hebrew Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs 3881
BSB/Thayers
Levite = see Levi |joined to|
1) the descendants of Levi, the 3rd son of Jacob by Leah
1a) the tribe descended from Levi specially set aside by God for His service
hal·wî·yim
the Levitical
הַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים

הַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים


hak·kō·hă·nîm

priests

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3548
BSB/Thayers
1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler 
1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah)
1b) pagan priests
1c) priests of Jehovah
1d) Levitical priests
1e) Zadokite priests
1f) Aaronic priests
1g) the high priest
hak·kō·hă·nîm
priests
נֹשְׂאֵ֣י׀

נֹשְׂאֵ֣י׀


nō·śə·’ê

who carried

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
nō·śə·’ê
who carried
אֲר֣וֹן

אֲר֣וֹן


’ă·rō·wn

[it] .

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 727
BSB/Thayers
1) chest, ark 
1a) money chest
1b) Ark of the Covenant
2)(TWOT) coffin
’ă·rō·wn
[it] .
חֶצְיוֹ֙

חֶצְיוֹ֙


ḥeṣ·yōw

Half [of the people stood]

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2677
BSB/Thayers
1) half 
1a) half
1b) middle
ḥeṣ·yōw
Half [of the people stood]
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

in

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
in
מ֣וּל

מ֣וּל


mūl

front

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4136
BSB/Thayers
n m 
1) front
1a) front
1b) in the opposite direction
prep
2) in front of
2a) in front of
2b) (with prefix)
2b1) towards the front of, to the front of, on the front of
2b2) from the front of, off the front of, close in front of, on the forefront of
mūl
front
הַר־

הַר־


har-

of Mount

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2022
BSB/Thayers
1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount
har-
of Mount
גְּרִזִ֔ים

גְּרִזִ֔ים


gə·ri·zîm

Gerizim

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 1630
BSB/Thayers
Gerizim = |cuttings off|
1) a mountain in northern Israel in Ephraim near Shechem from which the blessings were read to the Israelites on entering Canaan; site of the Samaritan temple built after the captivity
gə·ri·zîm
Gerizim
וְהַֽחֶצְי֖וֹ

וְהַֽחֶצְי֖וֹ


wə·ha·ḥeṣ·yōw

and half of them

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2677
BSB/Thayers
1) half 
1a) half
1b) middle
wə·ha·ḥeṣ·yōw
and half of them
אֶל־

אֶל־


’el-

in

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 
2) into (limit is actually entered)
2a) in among
3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)
4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character)
5) in addition to, to
6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of
7) according to (rule or standard)
8) at, by, against (of one's presence)
9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
in
מ֣וּל

מ֣וּל


mūl

front

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 4136
BSB/Thayers
n m 
1) front
1a) front
1b) in the opposite direction
prep
2) in front of
2a) in front of
2b) (with prefix)
2b1) towards the front of, to the front of, on the front of
2b2) from the front of, off the front of, close in front of, on the forefront of
mūl
front
הַר־

הַר־


har-

of Mount

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2022
BSB/Thayers
1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount
har-
of Mount
עֵיבָ֑ל

עֵיבָ֑ל


‘ê·ḇāl

Ebal ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs 5858
BSB/Thayers
Ebal = |stone| or |bare mountain| 
n pr m
1) a son of Shobal
n pr loc
2) mountain of cursing, north of Shechem and opposite Mount Gerizim
‘ê·ḇāl
Ebal ,
כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר

כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר


ka·’ă·šer

as

Hebrew Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
as
מֹשֶׁ֣ה

מֹשֶׁ֣ה


mō·šeh

Moses

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4872
BSB/Thayers
Moses = |drawn|
1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus
mō·šeh
Moses
עֶֽבֶד־

עֶֽבֶד־


‘e·ḇeḏ-

the servant

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 
1a) slave, servant, man-servant
1b) subjects
1c) servants, worshippers (of God)
1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc)
1e) servant (of Israel)
1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘e·ḇeḏ-
the servant
יְהוָ֗ה

יְהוָ֗ה


Yah·weh

of the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One|
1) the proper name of the one true God
1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
צִוָּ֜ה

צִוָּ֜ה


ṣiw·wāh

had commanded

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
had commanded
בָּרִאשֹׁנָֽה׃

בָּרִאשֹׁנָֽה׃


bā·ri·šō·nāh

earlier ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 7223
BSB/Thayers
adj 
1) first, primary, former
1a) former (of time)
1a1) ancestors
1a2) former things
1b) foremost (of location)
1c) first (in time)
1d) first, chief (in degree)
adv
2) first, before, formerly, at first
bā·ri·šō·nāh
earlier ,
לְבָרֵ֛ךְ

לְבָרֵ֛ךְ


lə·ḇā·rêḵ

to bless

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1288
BSB/Thayers
1) to bless, kneel 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to kneel
1a2) to bless
1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself
1c) (Piel) to bless
1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored
1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel
1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself
2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse
lə·ḇā·rêḵ
to bless
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָעָ֥ם

הָעָ֥ם


hā·‘ām

the people

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 
1a) people, nation
1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the people
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל


yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel .
וְכָל־

וְכָל־


wə·ḵāl

All

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
All
יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל

יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל


yiś·rā·’êl

Israel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel ,
כַּגֵּר֙

כַּגֵּר֙


kag·gêr

foreigners

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1616
BSB/Thayers
1) sojourner 
1a) a temporary inhabitant, a newcomer lacking inherited rights
1b) of foreigners in Israel, though conceded rights
kag·gêr
foreigners
כָּֽאֶזְרָ֔ח

כָּֽאֶזְרָ֔ח


kā·’ez·rāḥ

and citizens alike ,

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 249
BSB/Thayers
1) a native (one rising from the soil) 
1a) of man, native Israelites
1b) of tree, native (to Israel)
kā·’ez·rāḥ
and citizens alike ,
וּזְקֵנָ֡יו

וּזְקֵנָ֡יו


ū·zə·qê·nāw

with their elders ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2205
BSB/Thayers
1) old 
1a) old (of humans)
1b) elder (of those having authority)
ū·zə·qê·nāw
with their elders ,
וְשֹׁטְרִ֣ים׀

וְשֹׁטְרִ֣ים׀


wə·šō·ṭə·rîm

officers ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 7860
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) official, officer
wə·šō·ṭə·rîm
officers ,
וְשֹׁפְטָ֡יו

וְשֹׁפְטָ֡יו


wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭāw

and judges ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8199
BSB/Thayers
1) to judge, govern, vindicate, punish 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man)
1a1a) to rule, govern, judge
1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man)
1a3) to execute judgment
1a3a) discriminating (of man)
1a3b) vindicating
1a3c) condemning and punishing
1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together
1b2) to be judged
1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)
wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭāw
and judges ,
עֹמְדִ֣ים

עֹמְדִ֣ים


‘ō·mə·ḏîm

stood

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 5975
BSB/Thayers
1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of
1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease
1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast
1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground
1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright
1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against
1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to station, set
1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain
1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect
1b4) to present (one) before (king)
1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish
1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
‘ō·mə·ḏîm
stood
מִזֶּ֣ה׀

מִזֶּ֣ה׀


miz·zeh

on both sides

Hebrew Preposition-m | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 
1a) (alone)
1a1) this one
1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another
1b) (appos to subst)
1b1) this
1c) (as predicate)
1c1) this, such
1d) (enclitically)
1d1) then
1d2) who, whom
1d3) how now, what now
1d4) what now
1d5) wherefore now
1d6) behold here
1d7) just now
1d8) now, now already
1e) (poetry)
1e1) wherein, which, those who
1f) (with prefixes)
1f1) in this (place) here, then
1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter
1f3) thus and thus
1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus
1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side
1f6) on this account
1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
miz·zeh
on both sides
34
Afterward, Joshua read aloud all the words of the law—the blessings and the curses—according to all that is written in the Book of the Law.
וְאַֽחֲרֵי־

וְאַֽחֲרֵי־


wə·’a·ḥă·rê-

Afterward

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)
1a) as an adverb
1a1) behind (of place)
1a2) afterwards (of time)
1b) as a preposition
1b1) behind, after (of place)
1b2) after (of time)
1b3) besides
1c) as a conjunction
1c) after that
1d) as a substantive
1d1) hinder part
1e) with other prepositions
1e1) from behind
1e2) from following after
wə·’a·ḥă·rê-
Afterward
כֵ֗ן

כֵ֗ן


ḵên

. . . ,

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 
1) so, therefore, thus
1a) thus, so
1b) just so
1c) therefore
1d) so...as (paired with adv)
1e) then
1f) forasmuch as (in phrase)
1g) (with prep)
1g1) therefore, this being so (specific)
1g2) hitherto
1g3) therefore, on this ground (general)
1g4) afterwards
1g5) in such case
adj
2) right, just, honest, true, veritable
2a) right, just, honest
2b) correct
2c) true, veritable
2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
ḵên
. . . ,
קָרָא֙

קָרָא֙


qā·rā

Joshua read aloud

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7121
BSB/Thayers
1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound
1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)
1a3) to proclaim
1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read
1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow
1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to call oneself
1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named
1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
qā·rā
Joshua read aloud
אֶת־

אֶת־


’eṯ-

-

Hebrew Direct object marker
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

all

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
דִּבְרֵ֣י

דִּבְרֵ֣י


diḇ·rê

the words

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
diḇ·rê
the words
הַתּוֹרָ֔ה

הַתּוֹרָ֔ה


hat·tō·w·rāh

of the law —

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8451
BSB/Thayers
1) law, direction, instruction 
1a) instruction, direction (human or divine)
1a1) body of prophetic teaching
1a2) instruction in Messianic age
1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction
1a4) body of legal directives
1b) law
1b1) law of the burnt offering
1b2) of special law, codes of law
1c) custom, manner
1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law
hat·tō·w·rāh
of the law —
הַבְּרָכָ֖ה

הַבְּרָכָ֖ה


hab·bə·rā·ḵāh

the blessings

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1293
BSB/Thayers
1) blessing 
2) (source of) blessing
3) blessing, prosperity
4) blessing, praise of God
5) a gift, present
6) treaty of peace
hab·bə·rā·ḵāh
the blessings
וְהַקְּלָלָ֑ה

וְהַקְּלָלָ֑ה


wə·haq·qə·lā·lāh

and the curses —

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 7045
BSB/Thayers
1) curse, vilification, execration
wə·haq·qə·lā·lāh
and the curses —
כְּכָל־

כְּכָל־


kə·ḵāl-

according to all

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kə·ḵāl-
according to all
הַכָּת֖וּב

הַכָּת֖וּב


hak·kā·ṯūḇ

that is written

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strongs 3789
BSB/Thayers
1) to write, record, enrol 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to write, inscribe, engrave, write in, write on
1a2) to write down, describe in writing
1a3) to register, enrol, record
1a4) to decree
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be written
1b2) to be written down, be recorded, be enrolled
1c) (Piel) to continue writing
hak·kā·ṯūḇ
that is written
בְּסֵ֥פֶר

בְּסֵ֥פֶר


bə·sê·p̄er

in the Book

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5612
BSB/Thayers
n f
1) book
n m
2) missive, document, writing, book
2a) missive
2a1) letter (of instruction), written order, commission, request, written decree
2b) legal document, certificate of divorce, deed of purchase, indictment, sign
2c) book, scroll
2c1) book of prophecies
2c2) genealogical register
2c3) law-book
2c4) book (of poems)
2c5) book (of kings)
2c6) books of the canon, scripture
2c7) record book (of God)
2d) book-learning, writing
2d1) be able to read (after verb 'to know')
bə·sê·p̄er
in the Book
הַתּוֹרָֽה׃

הַתּוֹרָֽה׃


hat·tō·w·rāh

of the Law .

Hebrew Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8451
BSB/Thayers
1) law, direction, instruction 
1a) instruction, direction (human or divine)
1a1) body of prophetic teaching
1a2) instruction in Messianic age
1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction
1a4) body of legal directives
1b) law
1b1) law of the burnt offering
1b2) of special law, codes of law
1c) custom, manner
1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law
hat·tō·w·rāh
of the Law .
35
There was not a word of all that Moses had commanded that Joshua failed to read before the whole assembly of Israel, including the women, the little ones, and the foreigners who lived among them.
הָיָ֣ה

הָיָ֣ה


hā·yāh

There was

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) -----
1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass
1a1b) to come about, come to pass
1a2) to come into being, become
1a2a) to arise, appear, come
1a2b) to become
1a2b1) to become
1a2b2) to become like
1a2b3) to be instituted, be established
1a3) to be
1a3a) to exist, be in existence
1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)
1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)
1a3d) to accompany, be with
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about
1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yāh
There was
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
not
דָבָ֔ר

דָבָ֔ר


ḏā·ḇār

a word

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 
1a) speech
1b) saying, utterance
1c) word, words
1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
ḏā·ḇār
a word
מִכֹּ֖ל

מִכֹּ֖ל


mik·kōl

of all

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
mik·kōl
of all
אֲשֶׁר־

אֲשֶׁר־


’ă·šer-

that

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
that
מֹשֶׁ֑ה

מֹשֶׁ֑ה


mō·šeh

Moses

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 4872
BSB/Thayers
Moses = |drawn|
1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus
mō·šeh
Moses
צִוָּ֣ה

צִוָּ֣ה


ṣiw·wāh

had commanded

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 
1a)(Piel)
1a1) to lay charge upon
1a2) to give charge to, give command to
1a3) to give charge unto
1a4) to give charge over, appoint
1a5) to give charge, command
1a6) to charge, command
1a7) to charge, commission
1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act)
1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
had commanded
אֲשֶׁ֨ר

אֲשֶׁ֨ר


’ă·šer

that

Hebrew Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 
1a) which, who
1b) that which
2) (conj)
2a) that (in obj clause)
2b) when
2c) since
2d) as
2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
that
יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ

יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ


yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘

Joshua

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| 
n pr m
1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan
2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it
3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration
4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־


lō-

failed

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 
1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition)
1b) not (with modifier-negation)
1c) nothing (subst)
1d) without (with particle)
1e) before (of time)
lō-
failed
קָרָ֜א

קָרָ֜א


qā·rā

to read

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7121
BSB/Thayers
1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound
1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God)
1a3) to proclaim
1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read
1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow
1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to call oneself
1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named
1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
qā·rā
to read
נֶ֣גֶד

נֶ֣גֶד


ne·ḡeḏ

before

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5048
BSB/Thayers
subst
1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of
adv
2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of
3) in front of oneself, straightforward
4) before your face, in your view or purpose
with prep
5) what is in front of, corresponding to
6) in front of, before
7) in the sight or presence of
8) parallel to
9) over, for
10) in front, opposite
11) at a distance
prep
12) from the front of, away from
13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from
14) from before, in front of
15) as far as the front of
ne·ḡeḏ
before
כָּל־

כָּל־


kāl-

the whole

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 
1a) all, the whole of
1b) any, each, every, anything
1c) totality, everything
kāl-
the whole
קְהַ֤ל

קְהַ֤ל


qə·hal

assembly

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6951
BSB/Thayers
1) assembly, company, congregation, convocation 
1a) assembly
1a1) for evil counsel, war or invasion, religious purposes
1b) company (of returning exiles)
1c) congregation
1c1) as organised body
qə·hal
assembly
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙


yiś·rā·’êl

of Israel ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails|
1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel
2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob
2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split
2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah
2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
וְהַנָּשִׁ֣ים

וְהַנָּשִׁ֣ים


wə·han·nā·šîm

including the women ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 
1a) woman (opposite of man)
1b) wife (woman married to a man)
1c) female (of animals)
1d) each, every (pronoun)
wə·han·nā·šîm
including the women ,
וְהַטַּ֔ף

וְהַטַּ֔ף


wə·haṭ·ṭap̄

the little ones ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2945
BSB/Thayers
1) children, little children, little ones
wə·haṭ·ṭap̄
the little ones ,
וְהַגֵּ֖ר

וְהַגֵּ֖ר


wə·hag·gêr

and the foreigners

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1616
BSB/Thayers
1) sojourner 
1a) a temporary inhabitant, a newcomer lacking inherited rights
1b) of foreigners in Israel, though conceded rights
wə·hag·gêr
and the foreigners
הַהֹלֵ֥ךְ

הַהֹלֵ֥ךְ


ha·hō·lêḵ

who lived

Hebrew Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away
1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.)
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to walk
1b2) to walk (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to traverse
1c2) to walk about
1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
ha·hō·lêḵ
who lived
בְּקִרְבָּֽם׃פ

בְּקִרְבָּֽם׃פ


bə·qir·bām

among them .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 7130
BSB/Thayers
1) midst, among, inner part, middle 
1a) inward part
1a1) physical sense
1a2) as seat of thought and emotion
1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion
1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons)
1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals)
bə·qir·bām
among them .