Then the LORD said to Joshua, “Do not be afraid or discouraged. Take the whole army with you, and go up and attack Ai. See, I have delivered into your hand the king of Ai, his people, his city, and his land.
יְהוָ֤ה
יְהוָ֤ה
Close
Yah·weh
Then the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
Then the LORD
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
Close
way·yō·mer
said
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua ,
אַל־
אַל־
Close
’al-
“ Do not
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
408
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
“ Do not
תִּירָ֣א
תִּירָ֣א
Close
tî·rā
be afraid
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs
3372
BSB/Thayers
1) to fear, revere, be afraid 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to fear, be afraid 1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed 1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared 1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe 1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe 1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour
tî·rā
be afraid
וְאַל־
וְאַל־
Close
wə·’al-
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs
408
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)
wə·’al-
. . .
תֵּחָ֔ת
תֵּחָ֔ת
Close
tê·ḥāṯ
or discouraged .
Hebrew
Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs
2865
BSB/Thayers
1) to be shattered, be dismayed, be broken, be abolished, be afraid 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be shattered, be broken 1a2) to be dismayed 1b) (Niphal) to be broken, be dismayed 1c) (Piel) to be shattered, be dismayed, be scared 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to be dismayed 1d2) to dismay, terrify 1d3) to shatter
tê·ḥāṯ
or discouraged .
קַ֣ח
קַ֣ח
Close
qaḥ
Take
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs
3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to take, take in the hand 1a2) to take and carry along 1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away 1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept 1a5) to take up or upon, put upon 1a6) to fetch 1a7) to take, lead, conduct 1a8) to take, capture, seize 1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be taken away, be removed 1b3) to be taken, brought unto 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to be taken from or out of 1c2) to be stolen from 1c3) to be taken captive 1c4) to be taken away, be removed 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto 1d2) to be taken out of 1d3) to be taken away 1e) (Hithpael) 1e1) to take hold of oneself 1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
qaḥ
Take
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
the whole
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
the whole
הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה
הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה
Close
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
army
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
army
עַ֣ם
עַ֣ם
Close
‘am
. . .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am
. . .
עִמְּךָ֗
עִמְּךָ֗
Close
‘im·mə·ḵā
with you
Hebrew
Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs
5973
BSB/Thayers
1) with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as 1e) beside, except 1f) in spite of
‘im·mə·ḵā
with you
אֵ֚ת
אֵ֚ת
Close
’êṯ
- ,
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
- ,
וְק֖וּם
וְק֖וּם
Close
wə·qūm
and go up
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs
6965
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to arise 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) 1a3) to arise, become powerful 1a4) to arise, come on the scene 1a5) to stand 1a5a) to maintain oneself 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed 1a5c) to stand, endure 1a5d) to be fixed 1a5e) to be valid 1a5f) to be proven 1a5g) to be fulfilled 1a5h) to persist 1a5i) to be set, be fixed 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to fulfil 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose 1c) (Polel) to raise up 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause to arise, raise 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate 1e5) to raise up, constitute 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish 1e7) to make binding 1e8) to carry out, give effect to 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
wə·qūm
and go up
עֲלֵ֣ה
עֲלֵ֣ה
Close
‘ă·lêh
and attack
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs
5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ă·lêh
and attack
הָעָ֑י
הָעָ֑י
Close
hā·‘āy
Ai .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
Ai .
רְאֵ֣ה׀
רְאֵ֣ה׀
Close
rə·’êh
See ,
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs
7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rə·’êh
See ,
נָתַ֣תִּי
נָתַ֣תִּי
Close
nā·ṯat·tî
I have delivered
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs
5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate 1a3) to make, constitute 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up 1c2) to be put upon
nā·ṯat·tî
I have delivered
בְיָדְךָ֗
בְיָדְךָ֗
Close
ḇə·yā·ḏə·ḵā
into your hand
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs
3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
ḇə·yā·ḏə·ḵā
into your hand
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
מֶ֤לֶךְ
מֶ֤לֶךְ
Close
me·leḵ
the king
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
the king
הָעַי֙
הָעַי֙
Close
hā·‘ay
of Ai ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
of Ai ,
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
עַמּ֔וֹ
עַמּ֔וֹ
Close
‘am·mōw
his people ,
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am·mōw
his people ,
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
עִיר֖וֹ
עִיר֖וֹ
Close
‘î·rōw
his city ,
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
‘î·rōw
his city ,
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
and
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
and
אַרְצֽוֹ׃
אַרְצֽוֹ׃
Close
’ar·ṣōw
his land .
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
776
BSB/Thayers
1) land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
’ar·ṣōw
his land .
And you shall do to Ai and its king as you did to Jericho and its king, except that you may carry off their plunder and livestock for yourselves. Set up an ambush behind the city.”
לְךָ֥
לְךָ֥
Close
lə·ḵā
Hebrew
Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lə·ḵā
אֹרֵ֛ב
אֹרֵ֛ב
Close
’ō·rêḇ
an ambush
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs
693
BSB/Thayers
1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lie in wait 1a2) ambush (participle as subst) 1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle) 1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
’ō·rêḇ
an ambush
מֵאַחֲרֶֽיהָ׃
מֵאַחֲרֶֽיהָ׃
Close
mê·’a·ḥă·re·hā
behind
Hebrew
Preposition-m | third person feminine singular
Strongs
310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
mê·’a·ḥă·re·hā
behind
לָעִ֖יר
לָעִ֖יר
Close
lā·‘îr
the city . ”
Hebrew
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
lā·‘îr
the city . ”
וְעָשִׂ֨יתָ
וְעָשִׂ֨יתָ
Close
wə·‘ā·śî·ṯā
And you shall do
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
wə·‘ā·śî·ṯā
And you shall do
לָעַ֜י
לָעַ֜י
Close
lā·‘ay
to Ai
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
lā·‘ay
to Ai
וּלְמַלְכָּ֗הּ
וּלְמַלְכָּ֗הּ
Close
ū·lə·mal·kāh
and its king
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ū·lə·mal·kāh
and its king
כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר
כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר
Close
ka·’ă·šer
as
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
as
עָשִׂ֤יתָ
עָשִׂ֤יתָ
Close
‘ā·śî·ṯā
you did
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śî·ṯā
you did
לִֽירִיחוֹ֙
לִֽירִיחוֹ֙
Close
lî·rî·ḥōw
to Jericho
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
3405
BSB/Thayers
Jericho = |its moon| 1) a city 5 miles (8 km) west of the Jordan and 7 miles (11.5 km) north of the Dead Sea and the first city conquered by the Israelites upon entering the promised land of Canaan
lî·rî·ḥōw
to Jericho
וּלְמַלְכָּ֔הּ
וּלְמַלְכָּ֔הּ
Close
ū·lə·mal·kāh
and its king ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
ū·lə·mal·kāh
and its king ,
רַק־
רַק־
Close
raq-
except that
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
7535
BSB/Thayers
1) only, altogether, surely 1a) only 1b) only, nought but, altogether (in limitation) 1c) save, except (after a negative) 1d) only, altogether, surely (with an affirmative) 1e) if only, provided only (prefixed for emphasis) 1f) only, exclusively (for emphasis)
raq-
except that
תָּבֹ֣זּוּ
תָּבֹ֣זּוּ
Close
tā·ḇōz·zū
you may carry off
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs
962
BSB/Thayers
1) to spoil, plunder, prey upon, seize 1a) (Qal) to spoil, plunder, despoil 1b) (Niphal) to be spoiled, plundered 1c) (Pual) to be taken as spoil
tā·ḇōz·zū
you may carry off
שְׁלָלָ֥הּ
שְׁלָלָ֥הּ
Close
šə·lā·lāh
their plunder
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
7998
BSB/Thayers
1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty 1a) prey 1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war) 1c) plunder (private) 1d) gain (meaning dubious)
šə·lā·lāh
their plunder
וּבְהֶמְתָּ֖הּ
וּבְהֶמְתָּ֖הּ
Close
ū·ḇə·hem·tāh
and livestock
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs
929
BSB/Thayers
1) beast, cattle, animal 1a) beasts (coll of all animals) 1b) cattle, livestock (of domestic animals) 1c) wild beasts
ū·ḇə·hem·tāh
and livestock
לָכֶ֑ם
לָכֶ֑ם
Close
lā·ḵem
for yourselves .
Hebrew
Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lā·ḵem
for yourselves .
שִׂים־
שִׂים־
Close
śîm-
Set up
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs
7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign 1c) (Hophal) to be set
śîm-
Set up
So Joshua and the whole army set out to attack Ai. Joshua chose 30,000 mighty men of valor and sent them out at night
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
וְכָל־
וְכָל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
and the whole
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and the whole
הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה
הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה
Close
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
army
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
army
עַ֥ם
עַ֥ם
Close
‘am
. . .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am
. . .
וַיָּ֧קָם
וַיָּ֧קָם
Close
way·yā·qām
set out
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6965
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to arise 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) 1a3) to arise, become powerful 1a4) to arise, come on the scene 1a5) to stand 1a5a) to maintain oneself 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed 1a5c) to stand, endure 1a5d) to be fixed 1a5e) to be valid 1a5f) to be proven 1a5g) to be fulfilled 1a5h) to persist 1a5i) to be set, be fixed 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to fulfil 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose 1c) (Polel) to raise up 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause to arise, raise 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate 1e5) to raise up, constitute 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish 1e7) to make binding 1e8) to carry out, give effect to 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
way·yā·qām
set out
לַעֲל֣וֹת
לַעֲל֣וֹת
Close
la·‘ă·lō·wṯ
to attack
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
la·‘ă·lō·wṯ
to attack
הָעָ֑י
הָעָ֑י
Close
hā·‘āy
Ai .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
Ai .
יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ
יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וַיִּבְחַ֣ר
וַיִּבְחַ֣ר
Close
way·yiḇ·ḥar
chose
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
977
BSB/Thayers
1) to choose, elect, decide for 1a) (Qal) to choose 1b) (Niphal) to be chosen 1c) (Pual) to be chosen, selected
way·yiḇ·ḥar
chose
שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים
שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים
Close
šə·lō·šîm
30,000 {}
Hebrew
Number - common plural
Strongs
7970
BSB/Thayers
1) thirty, thirtieth
šə·lō·šîm
30,000 {}
אֶ֤לֶף
אֶ֤לֶף
Close
’e·lep̄
. . .
Hebrew
Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs
505
BSB/Thayers
1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’e·lep̄
. . .
אִישׁ֙
אִישׁ֙
Close
’îš
. . .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
’îš
. . .
גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י
גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י
Close
gib·bō·w·rê
mighty men
Hebrew
Adjective - masculine plural construct
Strongs
1368
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
gib·bō·w·rê
mighty men
הַחַ֔יִל
הַחַ֔יִל
Close
ha·ḥa·yil
of valor
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
2428
BSB/Thayers
1) strength, might, efficiency, wealth, army 1a) strength 1b) ability, efficiency 1c) wealth 1d) force, army
ha·ḥa·yil
of valor
וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֖ם
וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֖ם
Close
way·yiš·lā·ḥêm
and sent them out
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs
7971
BSB/Thayers
1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to send 1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct 1a3) to send away 1a4) to let loose 1b) (Niphal) to be sent 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out 1c2) to let go, set free 1c3) to shoot forth (of branches) 1c4) to let down 1c5) to shoot 1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled 1e) (Hiphil) to send
way·yiš·lā·ḥêm
and sent them out
לָֽיְלָה׃
לָֽיְלָה׃
Close
lā·yə·lāh
at night
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3915
BSB/Thayers
1) night 1a) night (as opposed to day) 1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
lā·yə·lāh
at night
with these orders: “Pay attention. You are to lie in ambush behind the city, not too far from it. All of you must be ready.
וַיְצַ֨ו
וַיְצַ֨ו
Close
way·ṣaw
with these orders
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 1a)(Piel) 1a1) to lay charge upon 1a2) to give charge to, give command to 1a3) to give charge unto 1a4) to give charge over, appoint 1a5) to give charge, command 1a6) to charge, command 1a7) to charge, commission 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
way·ṣaw
with these orders
אֹתָ֜ם
אֹתָ֜ם
Close
’ō·ṯām
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯām
-
לֵאמֹ֗ר
לֵאמֹ֗ר
Close
lê·mōr
- :
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
lê·mōr
- :
רְ֠אוּ
רְ֠אוּ
Close
rə·’ū
“ Pay attention .
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs
7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rə·’ū
“ Pay attention .
אַתֶּ֞ם
אַתֶּ֞ם
Close
’at·tem
You
Hebrew
Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs
859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’at·tem
You
אֹרְבִ֤ים
אֹרְבִ֤ים
Close
’ō·rə·ḇîm
are to lie in ambush
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs
693
BSB/Thayers
1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lie in wait 1a2) ambush (participle as subst) 1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle) 1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
’ō·rə·ḇîm
are to lie in ambush
מֵאַחֲרֵ֣י
מֵאַחֲרֵ֣י
Close
mê·’a·ḥă·rê
behind
Hebrew
Preposition-m
Strongs
310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
mê·’a·ḥă·rê
behind
לָעִיר֙
לָעִיר֙
Close
lā·‘îr
the city ,
Hebrew
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
lā·‘îr
the city ,
מִן־
מִן־
Close
min-
-
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
4480
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that
min-
-
הָעִ֖יר
הָעִ֖יר
Close
hā·‘îr
-
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
-
אַל־
אַל־
Close
’al-
not
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
408
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) 1c) not, no (with substantive) 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
not
מְאֹ֑ד
מְאֹ֑ד
Close
mə·’ōḏ
too
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
3966
BSB/Thayers
adv 1) exceedingly, much subst 2) might, force, abundance n m 3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly 3a) force, might 3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree) 3b1) exceedingly 3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly 3b3) with muchness, muchness
mə·’ōḏ
too
תַּרְחִ֥יקוּ
תַּרְחִ֥יקוּ
Close
tar·ḥî·qū
far
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs
7368
BSB/Thayers
v 1) to be or become far, be or become distant, be removed, go far away 1a) (Qal) to be far, be distant 1b) (Piel) to send far away, extend 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to make or exhibit distance, be gone far 1c2) to remove, put far away 2) (Niphal) loose v inf (as adv) 3) at a distance
tar·ḥî·qū
far
הָעִ֔יר
הָעִ֔יר
Close
hā·‘îr
from it .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
from it .
כֻּלְּכֶ֖ם
כֻּלְּכֶ֖ם
Close
kul·lə·ḵem
All of you
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kul·lə·ḵem
All of you
וִהְיִיתֶ֥ם
וִהְיִיתֶ֥ם
Close
wih·yî·ṯem
must be
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wih·yî·ṯem
must be
נְכֹנִֽים׃
נְכֹנִֽים׃
Close
nə·ḵō·nîm
ready .
Hebrew
Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs
3559
BSB/Thayers
1) to be firm, be stable, be established 1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to be set up, be established, be fixed 1a1a) to be firmly established 1a1b) to be established, be stable, be secure, be enduring 1a1c) to be fixed, be securely determined 1a2) to be directed aright, be fixed aright, be steadfast (moral sense) 1a3) to prepare, be ready 1a4) to be prepared, be arranged, be settled 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to establish, set up, accomplish, do, make firm 1b2) to fix, make ready, prepare, provide, provide for, furnish 1b3) to direct toward (moral sense) 1b4) to arrange, order 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be established, be fastened 1c2) to be prepared, be ready 1d) (Polel) 1d1) to set up, establish 1d2) to constitute, make 1d3) to fix 1d4) to direct 1e) (Pulal) to be established, be prepared 1f) (Hithpolel) to be established, be restored
nə·ḵō·nîm
ready .
Then I and all the troops with me will advance on the city. When they come out against us as they did the first time, we will flee from them.
וַאֲנִ֗י
וַאֲנִ֗י
Close
wa·’ă·nî
Then I
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs
589
BSB/Thayers
1) I (first pers. sing. -usually used for emphasis)
wa·’ă·nî
Then I
וְכָל־
וְכָל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
and all
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
הָעָם֙
הָעָם֙
Close
hā·‘ām
the troops
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the troops
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Close
’ă·šer
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
אִתִּ֔י
אִתִּ֔י
Close
’it·tî
with me
Hebrew
Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 1a) with, together with 1b) with (of relationship) 1c) near (of place) 1d) with (poss.) 1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tî
with me
נִקְרַ֖ב
נִקְרַ֖ב
Close
niq·raḇ
will advance
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural
Strongs
7126
BSB/Thayers
1) to come near, approach, enter into, draw near 1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near 1b) (Niphal) to be brought near 1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near 1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present
niq·raḇ
will advance
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
הָעִ֑יר
הָעִ֑יר
Close
hā·‘îr
on the city .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
on the city .
וְהָיָ֗ה
וְהָיָ֗ה
Close
wə·hā·yāh
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wə·hā·yāh
. . .
כִּֽי־
כִּֽי־
Close
kî-
When
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
When
יֵצְא֤וּ
יֵצְא֤וּ
Close
yê·ṣə·’ū
they come out
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart 1a2) to go forth (to a place) 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) 1a5) to come out of 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out 1b2) to bring out of 1b3) to lead out 1b4) to deliver 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
yê·ṣə·’ū
they come out
לִקְרָאתֵ֙נוּ֙
לִקְרָאתֵ֙נוּ֙
Close
liq·rā·ṯê·nū
against us
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | first person common plural
Strongs
7122
BSB/Thayers
1) to encounter, befall, meet 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to meet, encounter 1a2) to befall (fig) 1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet
liq·rā·ṯê·nū
against us
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר
Close
ka·’ă·šer
as
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
as
בָּרִֽאשֹׁנָ֔ה
בָּרִֽאשֹׁנָ֔ה
Close
bā·ri·šō·nāh
they did the first time ,
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs
7223
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) first, primary, former 1a) former (of time) 1a1) ancestors 1a2) former things 1b) foremost (of location) 1c) first (in time) 1d) first, chief (in degree) adv 2) first, before, formerly, at first
bā·ri·šō·nāh
they did the first time ,
וְנַ֖סְנוּ
וְנַ֖סְנוּ
Close
wə·nas·nū
we will flee
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural
Strongs
5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to flee 1a2) to escape 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback 1b) (Polel) to drive at 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to put to flight 1d2) to drive hastily 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
wə·nas·nū
we will flee
לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃
לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃
Close
lip̄·nê·hem
from them .
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê·hem
from them .
They will pursue us until we have drawn them away from the city, for they will say, ‘The Israelites are running away from us as they did before.’ So as we flee from them,
וְיָצְא֣וּ
וְיָצְא֣וּ
Close
wə·yā·ṣə·’ū
They will pursue us
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart 1a2) to go forth (to a place) 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) 1a5) to come out of 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out 1b2) to bring out of 1b3) to lead out 1b4) to deliver 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
wə·yā·ṣə·’ū
They will pursue us
אַחֲרֵ֗ינוּ
אַחֲרֵ֗ינוּ
Close
’a·ḥă·rê·nū
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition | first person common plural
Strongs
310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê·nū
. . .
עַ֣ד
עַ֣ד
Close
‘aḏ
until
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ
until
הַתִּיקֵ֤נוּ
הַתִּיקֵ֤נוּ
Close
hat·tî·qê·nū
we have drawn them away
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | first person common plural
Strongs
5423
BSB/Thayers
1) to pull or tear or draw off or away or apart, draw out, pluck up, break, lift, root out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to draw away 1a2) to draw or pull off 1a3) to pull or tear away 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be drawn away, be drawn out 1b2) to be torn apart or in two, be snapped 1b3) to be separated 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to tear apart, snap 1c2) to tear out, tear up, tear away 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to draw away 1d2) to drag away 1e) (Hophal) to be drawn away
hat·tî·qê·nū
we have drawn them away
אוֹתָם֙
אוֹתָם֙
Close
’ō·w·ṯām
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯām
-
מִן־
מִן־
Close
min-
from
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
4480
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that
min-
from
הָעִ֔יר
הָעִ֔יר
Close
hā·‘îr
the city ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city ,
כִּ֣י
כִּ֣י
Close
kî
for
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
for
יֹֽאמְר֔וּ
יֹֽאמְר֔וּ
Close
yō·mə·rū
they will say ,
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
yō·mə·rū
they will say ,
נָסִ֣ים
נָסִ֣ים
Close
nā·sîm
‘ [The Israelites] are running away
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs
5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to flee 1a2) to escape 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback 1b) (Polel) to drive at 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to put to flight 1d2) to drive hastily 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
nā·sîm
‘ [The Israelites] are running away
לְפָנֵ֔ינוּ
לְפָנֵ֔ינוּ
Close
lə·p̄ā·nê·nū
from us
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural
Strongs
6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lə·p̄ā·nê·nū
from us
כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר
כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר
Close
ka·’ă·šer
as they did before
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
as they did before
בָּרִֽאשֹׁנָ֑ה
בָּרִֽאשֹׁנָ֑ה
Close
bā·ri·šō·nāh
. . . . ’
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs
7223
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) first, primary, former 1a) former (of time) 1a1) ancestors 1a2) former things 1b) foremost (of location) 1c) first (in time) 1d) first, chief (in degree) adv 2) first, before, formerly, at first
bā·ri·šō·nāh
. . . . ’
וְנַ֖סְנוּ
וְנַ֖סְנוּ
Close
wə·nas·nū
So as we flee
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural
Strongs
5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to flee 1a2) to escape 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback 1b) (Polel) to drive at 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to put to flight 1d2) to drive hastily 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
wə·nas·nū
So as we flee
לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃
לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃
Close
lip̄·nê·hem
from them ,
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê·hem
from them ,
you are to rise from the ambush and seize the city, for the LORD your God will deliver it into your hand.
וְאַתֶּ֗ם
וְאַתֶּ֗ם
Close
wə·’at·tem
you
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strongs
859
BSB/Thayers
1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
wə·’at·tem
you
תָּקֻ֙מוּ֙
תָּקֻ֙מוּ֙
Close
tā·qu·mū
are to rise
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs
6965
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to arise 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) 1a3) to arise, become powerful 1a4) to arise, come on the scene 1a5) to stand 1a5a) to maintain oneself 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed 1a5c) to stand, endure 1a5d) to be fixed 1a5e) to be valid 1a5f) to be proven 1a5g) to be fulfilled 1a5h) to persist 1a5i) to be set, be fixed 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to fulfil 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose 1c) (Polel) to raise up 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause to arise, raise 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate 1e5) to raise up, constitute 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish 1e7) to make binding 1e8) to carry out, give effect to 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
tā·qu·mū
are to rise
מֵהָ֣אוֹרֵ֔ב
מֵהָ֣אוֹרֵ֔ב
Close
mê·hā·’ō·w·rêḇ
from the ambush
Hebrew
Preposition-m, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs
693
BSB/Thayers
1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lie in wait 1a2) ambush (participle as subst) 1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle) 1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
mê·hā·’ō·w·rêḇ
from the ambush
וְהוֹרַשְׁתֶּ֖ם
וְהוֹרַשְׁתֶּ֖ם
Close
wə·hō·w·raš·tem
and seize
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs
3423
BSB/Thayers
1) to seize, dispossess, take possession off, inherit, disinherit, occupy, impoverish, be an heir 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to take possession of 1a2) to inherit 1a3) to impoverish, come to poverty, be poor 1b) (Niphal) to be dispossessed, be impoverished, come to poverty 1c) (Piel) to devour 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to possess or inherit 1d2) to cause others to possess or inherit 1d3) to impoverish 1d4) to dispossess 1d5) to destroy, bring to ruin, disinherit
wə·hō·w·raš·tem
and seize
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָעִ֑יר
הָעִ֑יר
Close
hā·‘îr
the city ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city ,
יְהוָ֥ה
יְהוָ֥ה
Close
Yah·weh
for the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
for the LORD
אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֖ם
אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֖ם
Close
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem
your God
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs
430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 1a) rulers, judges 1b) divine ones 1c) angels 1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) 2a) god, goddess 2b) godlike one 2c) works or special possessions of God 2d) the (true) God 2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem
your God
וּנְתָנָ֛הּ
וּנְתָנָ֛הּ
Close
ū·nə·ṯā·nāh
will deliver it
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate 1a3) to make, constitute 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up 1c2) to be put upon
ū·nə·ṯā·nāh
will deliver it
בְּיֶדְכֶֽם׃
בְּיֶדְכֶֽם׃
Close
bə·yeḏ·ḵem
into your hand .
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs
3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
bə·yeḏ·ḵem
into your hand .
And when you have taken the city, set it on fire. Do as the LORD has commanded! See, I have given you orders.”
וְהָיָ֞ה
וְהָיָ֞ה
Close
wə·hā·yāh
And
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
wə·hā·yāh
And
כְּתָפְשְׂכֶ֣ם
כְּתָפְשְׂכֶ֣ם
Close
kə·ṯā·p̄ə·śə·ḵem
when you have taken
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person masculine plural
Strongs
8610
BSB/Thayers
1) to catch, handle, lay hold, take hold of, seize, wield 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lay hold of, seize, arrest, catch 1a2) to grasp (in order to) wield, wield, use skilfully 1b) (Niphal) to be seized, be arrested, be caught, be taken, captured 1c) (Piel) to catch, grasp (with the hands)
kə·ṯā·p̄ə·śə·ḵem
when you have taken
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָעִ֗יר
הָעִ֗יר
Close
hā·‘îr
the city ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city ,
הָעִיר֙
הָעִיר֙
Close
hā·‘îr
set it
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
set it
תַּצִּ֤יתוּ
תַּצִּ֤יתוּ
Close
taṣ·ṣî·ṯū
on fire
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs
3341
BSB/Thayers
1) to kindle, burn, set on fire 1a) (Qal) to kindle 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be kindled 1b2) to be left desolate 1c) (Hiphil) to set on fire, kindle
taṣ·ṣî·ṯū
on fire
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
בָּאֵ֔שׁ
בָּאֵ֔שׁ
Close
bā·’êš
- .
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs
784
BSB/Thayers
1) fire 1a) fire, flames 1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany) 1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching) 1d) altar-fire 1e) God's anger (fig.)
bā·’êš
- .
תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ
תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ
Close
ta·‘ă·śū
Do
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strongs
6213
BSB/Thayers
1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
ta·‘ă·śū
Do
יְהוָ֖ה
יְהוָ֖ה
Close
Yah·weh
as the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
as the LORD
כִּדְבַ֥ר
כִּדְבַ֥ר
Close
kiḏ·ḇar
has commanded !
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 1a) speech 1b) saying, utterance 1c) word, words 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
kiḏ·ḇar
has commanded !
רְא֖וּ
רְא֖וּ
Close
rə·’ū
See ,
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strongs
7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rə·’ū
See ,
צִוִּ֥יתִי
צִוִּ֥יתִי
Close
ṣiw·wî·ṯî
I have given you orders
Hebrew
Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs
6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 1a)(Piel) 1a1) to lay charge upon 1a2) to give charge to, give command to 1a3) to give charge unto 1a4) to give charge over, appoint 1a5) to give charge, command 1a6) to charge, command 1a7) to charge, commission 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wî·ṯî
I have given you orders
אֶתְכֶֽם׃
אֶתְכֶֽם׃
Close
’eṯ·ḵem
- . ”
Hebrew
Direct object marker | second person masculine plural
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ·ḵem
- . ”
So Joshua sent them out, and they went to the place of ambush and lay in wait between Bethel and Ai, to the west of Ai. But Joshua spent that night among the people.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֣ם
וַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֣ם
Close
way·yiš·lā·ḥêm
sent them out ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strongs
7971
BSB/Thayers
1) to send, send away, let go, stretch out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to send 1a2) to stretch out, extend, direct 1a3) to send away 1a4) to let loose 1b) (Niphal) to be sent 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to send off or away or out or forth, dismiss, give over, cast out 1c2) to let go, set free 1c3) to shoot forth (of branches) 1c4) to let down 1c5) to shoot 1d) (Pual) to be sent off, be put away, be divorced, be impelled 1e) (Hiphil) to send
way·yiš·lā·ḥêm
sent them out ,
וַיֵּֽלְכוּ֙
וַיֵּֽלְכוּ֙
Close
way·yê·lə·ḵū
and they went
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·lə·ḵū
and they went
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
הַמַּאְרָ֔ב
הַמַּאְרָ֔ב
Close
ham·ma’·rāḇ
the place of ambush
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3993
BSB/Thayers
1) ambush, (hunter's) blind 1a) ambush, lurking place 1b) liers-in-wait
ham·ma’·rāḇ
the place of ambush
וַיֵּשְׁב֗וּ
וַיֵּשְׁב֗וּ
Close
way·yê·šə·ḇū
and lay in wait
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
3427
BSB/Thayers
1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sit, sit down 1a2) to be set 1a3) to remain, stay 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited 1c) (Piel) to set, place 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to sit 1d2) to cause to abide, set 1d3) to cause to dwell 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be inhabited 1e2) to make to dwell
way·yê·šə·ḇū
and lay in wait
בֵּ֧ין
בֵּ֧ין
Close
bên
between
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
bên
between
בֵּֽית־
בֵּֽית־
Close
bêṯ-
vvv
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
1008
BSB/Thayers
Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
bêṯ-
vvv
אֵ֛ל
אֵ֛ל
Close
’êl
Bethel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1008
BSB/Thayers
Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
’êl
Bethel
וּבֵ֥ין
וּבֵ֥ין
Close
ū·ḇên
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs
996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
ū·ḇên
. . .
הָעַ֖י
הָעַ֖י
Close
hā·‘ay
and Ai ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
and Ai ,
מִיָּ֣ם
מִיָּ֣ם
Close
mî·yām
to the west
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3220
BSB/Thayers
1) sea 1a) Mediterranean Sea 1b) Red Sea 1c) Dead Sea 1d) Sea of Galilee 1e) sea (general) 1f) mighty river (Nile) 1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court) 1h) seaward, west, westward
mî·yām
to the west
לָעָ֑י
לָעָ֑י
Close
lā·‘āy
of Ai .
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
lā·‘āy
of Ai .
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
But [Joshua]
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
But [Joshua]
וַיָּ֧לֶן
וַיָּ֧לֶן
Close
way·yā·len
spent
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
3885
BSB/Thayers
1) to lodge, stop over, pass the night, abide 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lodge, pass the night 1a2) to abide, remain (fig.) 1b) (Hiphil) to cause to rest or lodge 1c) (Hithpalpel) to dwell, abide 2) to grumble, complain, murmur 2a) (Niphal) to grumble 2b) (Hiphil) to complain, cause to grumble
way·yā·len
spent
הַה֖וּא
הַה֖וּא
Close
ha·hū
that
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
ha·hū
that
בַּלַּ֥יְלָה
בַּלַּ֥יְלָה
Close
bal·lay·lāh
night
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3915
BSB/Thayers
1) night 1a) night (as opposed to day) 1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
bal·lay·lāh
night
בְּת֥וֹךְ
בְּת֥וֹךְ
Close
bə·ṯō·wḵ
among
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
8432
BSB/Thayers
1) midst, middle 1a) midst, middle 1b) into, through (after verbs of motion) 1c) among (of a number of persons) 1d) between (of things arranged by twos) 1e) from among (as to take or separate etc)
bə·ṯō·wḵ
among
הָעָֽם׃
הָעָֽם׃
Close
hā·‘ām
the people .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the people .
Joshua got up early the next morning and mobilized his men, and he and the elders of Israel marched before them up to Ai.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֤ם
וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֤ם
Close
way·yaš·kêm
got up early
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7925
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise or start early 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to rise early, make an early start 1a2) early (as adverb)
way·yaš·kêm
got up early
בַּבֹּ֔קֶר
בַּבֹּ֔קֶר
Close
bab·bō·qer
the next morning
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
1242
BSB/Thayers
1) morning, break of day 1a) morning 1a1) of end of night 1a2) of coming of daylight 1a3) of coming of sunrise 1a4) of beginning of day 1a5) of bright joy after night of distress (fig.) 1b) morrow, next day, next morning
bab·bō·qer
the next morning
וַיִּפְקֹ֖ד
וַיִּפְקֹ֖ד
Close
way·yip̄·qōḏ
and mobilized
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6485
BSB/Thayers
v 1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pay attention to, observe 1a2) to attend to 1a3) to seek, look about for 1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack 1a5) to visit 1a6) to visit upon, punish 1a7) to pass in review, muster, number 1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking 1b2) to be visited 1b3) to be visited upon 1b4) to be appointed 1b5) to be watched over 1c) (Piel) to muster, call up 1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer 1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit 1f) (Hophal) 1f1) to be visited 1f2) to be deposited 1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted 1g) (Hithpael) numbered 1h) (Hothpael) numbered n m pl abstr 2) musterings, expenses
way·yip̄·qōḏ
and mobilized
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָעָ֑ם
הָעָ֑ם
Close
hā·‘ām
[his men] ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
[his men] ,
ה֜וּא
ה֜וּא
Close
hū
and he
Hebrew
Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
hū
and he
וְזִקְנֵ֧י
וְזִקְנֵ֧י
Close
wə·ziq·nê
and the elders
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural construct
Strongs
2205
BSB/Thayers
1) old 1a) old (of humans) 1b) elder (of those having authority)
wə·ziq·nê
and the elders
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel
וַיַּ֨עַל
וַיַּ֨עַל
Close
way·ya·‘al
marched
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
way·ya·‘al
marched
לִפְנֵ֥י
לִפְנֵ֥י
Close
lip̄·nê
before
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs
6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
before
הָעָ֖ם
הָעָ֖ם
Close
hā·‘ām
[them]
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
[them]
הָעָֽי׃
הָעָֽי׃
Close
hā·‘āy
up to Ai .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
up to Ai .
Then all the troops who were with him marched up and approached the city. They arrived in front of Ai and camped to the north of it, with the valley between them and the city.
וְכָל־
וְכָל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
Then all
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
Then all
הָעָ֨ם
הָעָ֨ם
Close
hā·‘ām
the troops
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the troops
הַמִּלְחָמָ֜ה
הַמִּלְחָמָ֜ה
Close
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
. . .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
ham·mil·ḥā·māh
. . .
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Close
’ă·šer
who [were]
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
who [were]
אִתּ֗וֹ
אִתּ֗וֹ
Close
’it·tōw
with him
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
854
BSB/Thayers
1) with, near, together with 1a) with, together with 1b) with (of relationship) 1c) near (of place) 1d) with (poss.) 1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tōw
with him
עָלוּ֙
עָלוּ֙
Close
‘ā·lū
marched up
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ā·lū
marched up
וַֽיִּגְּשׁ֔וּ
וַֽיִּגְּשׁ֔וּ
Close
way·yig·gə·šū
and approached
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
5066
BSB/Thayers
1) to draw near, approach 1a) (Qal) to draw or come near 1a1) of humans 1a1a) of sexual intercourse 1a2) of inanimate subject 1a2a) to approach one another 1b) (Niphal) to draw near 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to approach, bring near, bring 1d) (Hophal) to be brought near 1e) (Hithpael) to draw near
way·yig·gə·šū
and approached
הָעִ֑יר
הָעִ֑יר
Close
hā·‘îr
the city .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city .
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ
Close
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
They arrived
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
They arrived
נֶ֣גֶד
נֶ֣גֶד
Close
ne·ḡeḏ
in front [of Ai]
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5048
BSB/Thayers
subst 1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of adv 2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of 3) in front of oneself, straightforward 4) before your face, in your view or purpose with prep 5) what is in front of, corresponding to 6) in front of, before 7) in the sight or presence of 8) parallel to 9) over, for 10) in front, opposite 11) at a distance prep 12) from the front of, away from 13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from 14) from before, in front of 15) as far as the front of
ne·ḡeḏ
in front [of Ai]
וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙
וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙
Close
way·ya·ḥă·nū
and camped
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
2583
BSB/Thayers
1) to decline, incline, encamp, bend down, lay siege against 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to decline 1a2) to encamp
way·ya·ḥă·nū
and camped
מִצְּפ֣וֹן
מִצְּפ֣וֹן
Close
miṣ·ṣə·p̄ō·wn
to the north
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs
6828
BSB/Thayers
1) north (of direction), northward 1a) north 1b) northward
miṣ·ṣə·p̄ō·wn
to the north
לָעַ֔י
לָעַ֔י
Close
lā·‘ay
of it ,
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
lā·‘ay
of it ,
וְהַגַּ֖י
וְהַגַּ֖י
Close
wə·hag·gay
with the valley
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs
1516
BSB/Thayers
1) valley, a steep valley, narrow gorge
wə·hag·gay
with the valley
בֵּינוֹ
בֵּינוֹ
Close
bē·nō
between them
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
bē·nō
between them
וּבֵין־
וּבֵין־
Close
ū·ḇên-
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs
996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
ū·ḇên-
. . .
הָעָֽי׃
הָעָֽי׃
Close
hā·‘āy
and the city .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
and the city .
Now Joshua had taken about five thousand men and set up an ambush between Bethel and Ai, to the west of the city.
וַיִּקַּ֕ח
וַיִּקַּ֕ח
Close
way·yiq·qaḥ
Now Joshua had taken
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
3947
BSB/Thayers
1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to take, take in the hand 1a2) to take and carry along 1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away 1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept 1a5) to take up or upon, put upon 1a6) to fetch 1a7) to take, lead, conduct 1a8) to take, capture, seize 1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be taken away, be removed 1b3) to be taken, brought unto 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to be taken from or out of 1c2) to be stolen from 1c3) to be taken captive 1c4) to be taken away, be removed 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto 1d2) to be taken out of 1d3) to be taken away 1e) (Hithpael) 1e1) to take hold of oneself 1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
way·yiq·qaḥ
Now Joshua had taken
כַּחֲמֵ֥שֶׁת
כַּחֲמֵ֥שֶׁת
Close
ka·ḥă·mê·šeṯ
about five
Hebrew
Preposition-k, Article | Number - masculine singular construct
Strongs
2568
BSB/Thayers
1) five 1a) five (cardinal number) 1b) a multiple of five (with another number) 1c) fifth (ordinal number)
ka·ḥă·mê·šeṯ
about five
אֲלָפִ֖ים
אֲלָפִ֖ים
Close
’ă·lā·p̄îm
thousand
Hebrew
Number - masculine plural
Strongs
505
BSB/Thayers
1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’ă·lā·p̄îm
thousand
אִ֑ישׁ
אִ֑ישׁ
Close
’îš
men
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
’îš
men
וַיָּ֨שֶׂם
וַיָּ֨שֶׂם
Close
way·yā·śem
and set up
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign 1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·yā·śem
and set up
אוֹתָ֜ם
אוֹתָ֜ם
Close
’ō·w·ṯām
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯām
-
אֹרֵ֗ב
אֹרֵ֗ב
Close
’ō·rêḇ
an ambush
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs
693
BSB/Thayers
1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lie in wait 1a2) ambush (participle as subst) 1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle) 1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
’ō·rêḇ
an ambush
בֵּ֧ין
בֵּ֧ין
Close
bên
between
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
bên
between
בֵּֽית־
בֵּֽית־
Close
bêṯ-
vvv
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
1008
BSB/Thayers
Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
bêṯ-
vvv
אֵ֛ל
אֵ֛ל
Close
’êl
Bethel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1008
BSB/Thayers
Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
’êl
Bethel
וּבֵ֥ין
וּבֵ֥ין
Close
ū·ḇên
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs
996
BSB/Thayers
1) between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
ū·ḇên
. . .
הָעַ֖י
הָעַ֖י
Close
hā·‘ay
and Ai ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
and Ai ,
מִיָּ֥ם
מִיָּ֥ם
Close
mî·yām
to the west
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3220
BSB/Thayers
1) sea 1a) Mediterranean Sea 1b) Red Sea 1c) Dead Sea 1d) Sea of Galilee 1e) sea (general) 1f) mighty river (Nile) 1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court) 1h) seaward, west, westward
mî·yām
to the west
לָעִֽיר׃
לָעִֽיר׃
Close
lā·‘îr
of the city .
Hebrew
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
lā·‘îr
of the city .
So the forces were stationed with the main camp to the north of the city and the rear guard to the west of the city. And that night Joshua went into the valley.
הָעָ֜ם
הָעָ֜ם
Close
hā·‘ām
So the forces
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
So the forces
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיָּשִׂ֨ימוּ
וַיָּשִׂ֨ימוּ
Close
way·yā·śî·mū
were stationed
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign 1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·yā·śî·mū
were stationed
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
with the main
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
with the main
הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֗ה
הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֗ה
Close
ham·ma·ḥă·neh
camp
Hebrew
Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs
4264
BSB/Thayers
1) encampment, camp 1a) camp, place of encampment 1b) camp of armed host, army camp 1c) those who encamp, company, body of people
ham·ma·ḥă·neh
camp
אֲשֶׁר֙
אֲשֶׁר֙
Close
’ă·šer
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
מִצְּפ֣וֹן
מִצְּפ֣וֹן
Close
miṣ·ṣə·p̄ō·wn
to the north
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs
6828
BSB/Thayers
1) north (of direction), northward 1a) north 1b) northward
miṣ·ṣə·p̄ō·wn
to the north
לָעִ֔יר
לָעִ֔יר
Close
lā·‘îr
of the city
Hebrew
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
lā·‘îr
of the city
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
עֲקֵב֖וֹ
עֲקֵב֖וֹ
Close
‘ă·qê·ḇōw
and the rear guard
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
6119
BSB/Thayers
1) heel, rear, footprint, hinder part, hoof, rear of a troop, footstep 1a) heel 1b) mark of heel, footprint 1c) hinder part, rear
‘ă·qê·ḇōw
and the rear guard
מִיָּ֣ם
מִיָּ֣ם
Close
mî·yām
to the west
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3220
BSB/Thayers
1) sea 1a) Mediterranean Sea 1b) Red Sea 1c) Dead Sea 1d) Sea of Galilee 1e) sea (general) 1f) mighty river (Nile) 1g) the sea (the great basin in the temple court) 1h) seaward, west, westward
mî·yām
to the west
לָעִ֑יר
לָעִ֑יר
Close
lā·‘îr
of the city .
Hebrew
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
lā·‘îr
of the city .
הַה֖וּא
הַה֖וּא
Close
ha·hū
And that
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
ha·hū
And that
בַּלַּ֥יְלָה
בַּלַּ֥יְלָה
Close
bal·lay·lāh
night
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3915
BSB/Thayers
1) night 1a) night (as opposed to day) 1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
bal·lay·lāh
night
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וַיֵּ֧לֶךְ
וַיֵּ֧לֶךְ
Close
way·yê·leḵ
went
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
way·yê·leḵ
went
בְּת֥וֹךְ
בְּת֥וֹךְ
Close
bə·ṯō·wḵ
into
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
8432
BSB/Thayers
1) midst, middle 1a) midst, middle 1b) into, through (after verbs of motion) 1c) among (of a number of persons) 1d) between (of things arranged by twos) 1e) from among (as to take or separate etc)
bə·ṯō·wḵ
into
הָעֵֽמֶק׃
הָעֵֽמֶק׃
Close
hā·‘ê·meq
the valley .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
6010
BSB/Thayers
1) valley, vale, lowland, open country
hā·‘ê·meq
the valley .
When the king of Ai saw the Israelites, he hurried out early in the morning with the men of the city to engage them in battle at an appointed place overlooking the Arabah. But he did not know that an ambush had been set up against him behind the city.
וַיְהִ֞י
וַיְהִ֞י
Close
way·hî
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
-
מֶֽלֶךְ־
מֶֽלֶךְ־
Close
me·leḵ-
When the king
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ-
When the king
הָעַ֗י
הָעַ֗י
Close
hā·‘ay
of Ai
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
of Ai
כִּרְא֣וֹת
כִּרְא֣וֹת
Close
kir·’ō·wṯ
saw [the Israelites] ,
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
kir·’ō·wṯ
saw [the Israelites] ,
וַֽיְמַהֲר֡וּ
וַֽיְמַהֲר֡וּ
Close
way·ma·hă·rū
he hurried
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
4116
BSB/Thayers
1)(Qal) to hasten 1a) (Niphal) to be hurried, be anxious 1a) hasty, precipitate, impetuous 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to hasten, make haste 1b2) hasten (used as adverb with another verb) 1b3) to hasten, prepare quickly, do quickly, bring quickly
way·ma·hă·rū
he hurried
וַיֵּצְא֣וּ
וַיֵּצְא֣וּ
Close
way·yê·ṣə·’ū
out
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart 1a2) to go forth (to a place) 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) 1a5) to come out of 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out 1b2) to bring out of 1b3) to lead out 1b4) to deliver 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
way·yê·ṣə·’ū
out
וַיַּשְׁכִּ֡ימוּ
וַיַּשְׁכִּ֡ימוּ
Close
way·yaš·kî·mū
early in the morning
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7925
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise or start early 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to rise early, make an early start 1a2) early (as adverb)
way·yaš·kî·mū
early in the morning
אַנְשֵֽׁי־
אַנְשֵֽׁי־
Close
’an·šê-
with the men
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind
’an·šê-
with the men
הָעִ֣יר
הָעִ֣יר
Close
hā·‘îr
of the city
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
of the city
ה֧וּא
ה֧וּא
Close
hū
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
hū
-
וְכָל־
וְכָל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
-
עַמּ֛וֹ
עַמּ֛וֹ
Close
‘am·mōw
-
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am·mōw
-
לִקְרַֽאת־
לִקְרַֽאת־
Close
liq·raṯ-
to engage
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
7122
BSB/Thayers
1) to encounter, befall, meet 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to meet, encounter 1a2) to befall (fig) 1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet
liq·raṯ-
to engage
יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל
יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
[them]
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
[them]
לַֽמִּלְחָמָ֞ה
לַֽמִּלְחָמָ֞ה
Close
lam·mil·ḥā·māh
in battle
Hebrew
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
4421
BSB/Thayers
1) battle, war
lam·mil·ḥā·māh
in battle
לַמּוֹעֵ֖ד
לַמּוֹעֵ֖ד
Close
lam·mō·w·‘êḏ
at an appointed place
Hebrew
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
4150
BSB/Thayers
1) appointed place, appointed time, meeting 1a) appointed time 1a1) appointed time (general) 1a2) sacred season, set feast, appointed season 1b) appointed meeting 1c) appointed place 1d) appointed sign or signal 1e) tent of meeting
lam·mō·w·‘êḏ
at an appointed place
לִפְנֵ֣י
לִפְנֵ֣י
Close
lip̄·nê
overlooking
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs
6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
overlooking
הָֽעֲרָבָ֑ה
הָֽעֲרָבָ֑ה
Close
hā·‘ă·rā·ḇāh
the Arabah .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
6160
BSB/Thayers
1) desert plain, steppe, desert, wilderness
hā·‘ă·rā·ḇāh
the Arabah .
וְהוּא֙
וְהוּא֙
Close
wə·hū
But he
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
wə·hū
But he
לֹ֣א
לֹ֣א
Close
lō
did not
Hebrew
Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
lō
did not
יָדַ֔ע
יָדַ֔ע
Close
yā·ḏa‘
know
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
3045
BSB/Thayers
1) to know 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to know 1a1a) to know, learn to know 1a1b) to perceive 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish 1a1e) to know by experience 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess 1a1g) to consider 1a2) to know, be acquainted with 1a3) to know (a person carnally) 1a4) to know how, be skilful in 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed 1b2) to make oneself known 1b3) to be perceived 1b4) to be instructed 1c) (Piel) to cause to know 1d) (Poal) to cause to know 1e) (Pual) 1e1) to be known 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare 1g) (Hophal) to be made known 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yā·ḏa‘
know
כִּֽי־
כִּֽי־
Close
kî-
that
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
that
אֹרֵ֥ב
אֹרֵ֥ב
Close
’ō·rêḇ
an ambush
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs
693
BSB/Thayers
1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lie in wait 1a2) ambush (participle as subst) 1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle) 1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
’ō·rêḇ
an ambush
ל֖וֹ
ל֖וֹ
Close
lōw
[had been set up] against him
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lōw
[had been set up] against him
מֵאַחֲרֵ֥י
מֵאַחֲרֵ֥י
Close
mê·’a·ḥă·rê
behind
Hebrew
Preposition-m
Strongs
310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
mê·’a·ḥă·rê
behind
הָעִֽיר׃
הָעִֽיר׃
Close
hā·‘îr
the city .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city .
Joshua and all Israel let themselves be beaten back before them, and they fled toward the wilderness.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֥עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֥עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וְכָל־
וְכָל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
and all
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
וַיִּנָּֽגְע֛וּ
וַיִּנָּֽגְע֛וּ
Close
way·yin·nā·ḡə·‘ū
let themselves be beaten back
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
5060
BSB/Thayers
1) to touch, reach, strike 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to touch 1a2) to strike 1a3) to reach, extend to 1a4) to be stricken 1a4a) stricken (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to be stricken, be defeated 1c) (Piel) to strike 1d) (Pual) to be stricken (by disease) 1e) (Hiphil) to cause to touch, reach, approach, arrive 1e1) to cause to touch, apply 1e2) to reach, extend, attain, arrive, come 1e3) to approach (of time) 1e4) to befall (of fate)
way·yin·nā·ḡə·‘ū
let themselves be beaten back
לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם
לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם
Close
lip̄·nê·hem
before them ,
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê·hem
before them ,
וַיָּנֻ֖סוּ
וַיָּנֻ֖סוּ
Close
way·yā·nu·sū
and they fled
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to flee 1a2) to escape 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback 1b) (Polel) to drive at 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to put to flight 1d2) to drive hastily 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
way·yā·nu·sū
and they fled
דֶּ֥רֶךְ
דֶּ֥רֶךְ
Close
de·reḵ
toward
Hebrew
Noun - common singular construct
Strongs
1870
BSB/Thayers
1) way, road, distance, journey, manner 1a) road, way, path 1b) journey 1c) direction 1d) manner, habit, way 1e) of course of life (fig.) 1f) of moral character (fig.)
de·reḵ
toward
הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃
הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃
Close
ham·miḏ·bār
the wilderness .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
4057
BSB/Thayers
1) wilderness 1a) pasture 1b) uninhabited land, wilderness 1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities) 1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth 2a) mouth (as organ of speech)
ham·miḏ·bār
the wilderness .
Then all the men of Ai were summoned to pursue them, and they followed Joshua and were drawn away from the city.
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
Then all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
Then all
הָעָם֙
הָעָם֙
Close
hā·‘ām
the men
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the men
בָּעִיר
בָּעִיר
Close
bå̄·ʿīr
[of Ai]
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
bå̄·ʿīr
[of Ai]
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Close
’ă·šer
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
וַיִּזָּעֲק֗וּ
וַיִּזָּעֲק֗וּ
Close
way·yiz·zā·‘ă·qū
were summoned
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
2199
BSB/Thayers
1) to cry, cry out, call, call for help 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to call (to one's aid) 1a2) to cry, cry out (in need) 1b) (Niphal) to be assembled, be called together, be joined together 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to call, call out, call together, summon 1c2) to make a crying, proclaim 1c3) to have a proclamation made 1c4) to call out to, call out at
way·yiz·zā·‘ă·qū
were summoned
לִרְדֹּ֖ף
לִרְדֹּ֖ף
Close
lir·dōp̄
to pursue them ,
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be pursued 1b2) one pursued (participle) 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
lir·dōp̄
to pursue them ,
אַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם
אַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם
Close
’a·ḥă·rê·hem
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê·hem
. . .
וַֽיִּרְדְּפוּ֙
וַֽיִּרְדְּפוּ֙
Close
way·yir·də·p̄ū
and they followed
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be pursued 1b2) one pursued (participle) 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
way·yir·də·p̄ū
and they followed
אַחֲרֵ֣י
אַחֲרֵ֣י
Close
’a·ḥă·rê
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
. . .
יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
וַיִּנָּתְק֖וּ
וַיִּנָּתְק֖וּ
Close
way·yin·nā·ṯə·qū
and were drawn away
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
5423
BSB/Thayers
1) to pull or tear or draw off or away or apart, draw out, pluck up, break, lift, root out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to draw away 1a2) to draw or pull off 1a3) to pull or tear away 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be drawn away, be drawn out 1b2) to be torn apart or in two, be snapped 1b3) to be separated 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to tear apart, snap 1c2) to tear out, tear up, tear away 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to draw away 1d2) to drag away 1e) (Hophal) to be drawn away
way·yin·nā·ṯə·qū
and were drawn away
מִן־
מִן־
Close
min-
from
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
4480
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that
min-
from
הָעִֽיר׃
הָעִֽיר׃
Close
hā·‘îr
the city .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city .
Not a man was left in Ai or Bethel who did not go out after Israel, leaving the city wide open while they pursued Israel.
וְלֹֽא־
וְלֹֽא־
Close
wə·lō-
Not
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō-
Not
אִ֗ישׁ
אִ֗ישׁ
Close
’îš
a man
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
’îš
a man
נִשְׁאַ֣ר
נִשְׁאַ֣ר
Close
niš·’ar
was left
Hebrew
Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7604
BSB/Thayers
1) to remain, be left over, be left behind 1a) (Qal) to remain 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be left over, be left alive, survive 1b1a) remainder, remnant (participle) 1b2) to be left behind 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to leave over, spare 1c2) to leave or keep over 1c3) to have left 1c4) to leave (as a gift)
niš·’ar
was left
בָּעַי֙
בָּעַי֙
Close
bā·‘ay
in Ai
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
bā·‘ay
in Ai
וּבֵ֣ית
וּבֵ֣ית
Close
ū·ḇêṯ
vvv
Hebrew
Strongs
1008
BSB/Thayers
Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
ū·ḇêṯ
vvv
אֵ֔ל
אֵ֔ל
Close
’êl
or Bethel
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1008
BSB/Thayers
Bethel = |house of God| 1) ancient place and seat of worship in Ephraim on border of Benjamin, identified with Luz (former name) 2) a place in south country of Judah, not far from Beersheba and Ziklag
’êl
or Bethel
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Close
’ă·šer
who
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
who
לֹֽא־
לֹֽא־
Close
lō-
did not
Hebrew
Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
lō-
did not
יָצְא֖וּ
יָצְא֖וּ
Close
yā·ṣə·’ū
go out
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart 1a2) to go forth (to a place) 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) 1a5) to come out of 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out 1b2) to bring out of 1b3) to lead out 1b4) to deliver 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
yā·ṣə·’ū
go out
אַחֲרֵ֣י
אַחֲרֵ֣י
Close
’a·ḥă·rê
after
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
after
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel ,
וַיַּעַזְב֤וּ
וַיַּעַזְב֤וּ
Close
way·ya·‘az·ḇū
leaving
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
5800
BSB/Thayers
1) to leave, loose, forsake 1a) (Qal) to leave 1a1) to depart from, leave behind, leave, let alone 1a2) to leave, abandon, forsake, neglect, apostatise 1a3) to let loose, set free, let go, free 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be left to 1b2) to be forsaken 1c) (Pual) to be deserted 2) to restore, repair 2a) (Qal) to repair
way·ya·‘az·ḇū
leaving
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָעִיר֙
הָעִיר֙
Close
hā·‘îr
the city
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city
פְּתוּחָ֔ה
פְּתוּחָ֔ה
Close
pə·ṯū·ḥāh
wide open
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular
Strongs
6605
BSB/Thayers
1) to open 1a) (Qal) to open 1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to free 1c2) to loosen 1c3) to open, open oneself 1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself 2) to carve, engrave 2a) (Piel) to engrave 2b) (Pual) to be engraved
pə·ṯū·ḥāh
wide open
וַֽיִּרְדְּפ֖וּ
וַֽיִּרְדְּפ֖וּ
Close
way·yir·də·p̄ū
while they pursued
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be pursued 1b2) one pursued (participle) 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
way·yir·də·p̄ū
while they pursued
אַחֲרֵ֥י
אַחֲרֵ֥י
Close
’a·ḥă·rê
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê
. . .
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel .
Then the LORD said to Joshua, “Hold out your battle lance toward Ai, for into your hand I will deliver the city.” So Joshua held out his battle lance toward Ai,
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
toward
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
toward
הָעִֽיר׃
הָעִֽיר׃
Close
hā·‘îr
[Ai] ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
[Ai] ,
יְהוָ֜ה
יְהוָ֜ה
Close
Yah·weh
Then the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
Then the LORD
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
Close
way·yō·mer
said
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
559
BSB/Thayers
1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
way·yō·mer
said
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua ,
נְ֠טֵה
נְ֠טֵה
Close
nə·ṭêh
“ Hold out
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs
5186
BSB/Thayers
1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer 1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent) 1a3) to bend, turn, incline 1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down 1a3b) to bend, bow 1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.) 1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to stretch out 1c2) to spread out 1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away
nə·ṭêh
“ Hold out
בַּכִּיד֤וֹן
בַּכִּיד֤וֹן
Close
bak·kî·ḏō·wn
your battle lance
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3591
BSB/Thayers
1) javelin, short sword, dart 2) gorget, a piece of armour for the throat (1Sa 17.6)
bak·kî·ḏō·wn
your battle lance
אֲשֶׁר־
אֲשֶׁר־
Close
’ă·šer-
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
בְּיָֽדְךָ֙
בְּיָֽדְךָ֙
Close
bə·yā·ḏə·ḵā
-
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs
3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
bə·yā·ḏə·ḵā
-
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
toward
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
toward
הָעַ֔י
הָעַ֔י
Close
hā·‘ay
Ai ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
Ai ,
כִּ֥י
כִּ֥י
Close
kî
for
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
for
בְיָדְךָ֖
בְיָדְךָ֖
Close
ḇə·yā·ḏə·ḵā
into your hand
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs
3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
ḇə·yā·ḏə·ḵā
into your hand
אֶתְּנֶ֑נָּה
אֶתְּנֶ֑נָּה
Close
’et·tə·nen·nāh
I will deliver [the city] . ”
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
5414
BSB/Thayers
1) to give, put, set 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate 1a3) to make, constitute 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up 1c2) to be put upon
’et·tə·nen·nāh
I will deliver [the city] . ”
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
וַיֵּ֧ט
וַיֵּ֧ט
Close
way·yêṭ
held out
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5186
BSB/Thayers
1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer 1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent) 1a3) to bend, turn, incline 1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down 1a3b) to bend, bow 1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.) 1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to stretch out 1c2) to spread out 1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away
way·yêṭ
held out
בַּכִּיד֥וֹן
בַּכִּיד֥וֹן
Close
bak·kî·ḏō·wn
his battle lance
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3591
BSB/Thayers
1) javelin, short sword, dart 2) gorget, a piece of armour for the throat (1Sa 17.6)
bak·kî·ḏō·wn
his battle lance
אֲשֶׁר־
אֲשֶׁר־
Close
’ă·šer-
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
-
בְּיָד֖וֹ
בְּיָד֖וֹ
Close
bə·yā·ḏōw
-
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
bə·yā·ḏōw
-
and as soon as he did so, the men in ambush rose quickly from their position. They rushed forward, entered the city, captured it, and immediately set it on fire.
כִּנְט֣וֹת
כִּנְט֣וֹת
Close
kin·ṭō·wṯ
and as soon as he did so
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
5186
BSB/Thayers
1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer 1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent) 1a3) to bend, turn, incline 1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down 1a3b) to bend, bow 1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.) 1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to stretch out 1c2) to spread out 1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away
kin·ṭō·wṯ
and as soon as he did so
יָד֔וֹ
יָד֔וֹ
Close
yā·ḏōw
. . . ,
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
yā·ḏōw
. . . ,
וְהָאוֹרֵ֡ב
וְהָאוֹרֵ֡ב
Close
wə·hā·’ō·w·rêḇ
the men in ambush
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs
693
BSB/Thayers
1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lie in wait 1a2) ambush (participle as subst) 1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle) 1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
wə·hā·’ō·w·rêḇ
the men in ambush
קָם֩
קָם֩
Close
qām
rose
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6965
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to arise 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) 1a3) to arise, become powerful 1a4) to arise, come on the scene 1a5) to stand 1a5a) to maintain oneself 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed 1a5c) to stand, endure 1a5d) to be fixed 1a5e) to be valid 1a5f) to be proven 1a5g) to be fulfilled 1a5h) to persist 1a5i) to be set, be fixed 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to fulfil 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose 1c) (Polel) to raise up 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause to arise, raise 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate 1e5) to raise up, constitute 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish 1e7) to make binding 1e8) to carry out, give effect to 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
qām
rose
מְהֵרָ֨ה
מְהֵרָ֨ה
Close
mə·hê·rāh
quickly
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
4120
BSB/Thayers
1) haste, speed 1a) hastily, speedily (as adverb) 1b) in haste (with prep)
mə·hê·rāh
quickly
מִמְּקוֹמ֤וֹ
מִמְּקוֹמ֤וֹ
Close
mim·mə·qō·w·mōw
from their position .
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
4725
BSB/Thayers
1) standing place, place 1a) standing place, station, post, office 1b) place, place of human abode 1c) city, land, region 1d) place, locality, spot 1e) space, room, distance 1f) region, quarter, direction 1g) give place to, instead of
mim·mə·qō·w·mōw
from their position .
וַיָּר֙וּצוּ֙
וַיָּר֙וּצוּ֙
Close
way·yā·rū·ṣū
They rushed forward ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7323
BSB/Thayers
1) to run 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to run 1a2) runners (participle as subst) 1b) (Polel) to run swiftly, dart 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring or move quickly, hurry 1c2) to drive away from, cause to run away
way·yā·rū·ṣū
They rushed forward ,
וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ
וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ
Close
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
entered
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
entered
הָעִ֖יר
הָעִ֖יר
Close
hā·‘îr
the city ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city ,
וַֽיִּלְכְּד֑וּהָ
וַֽיִּלְכְּד֑וּהָ
Close
way·yil·kə·ḏū·hā
captured it ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person feminine singular
Strongs
3920
BSB/Thayers
1) to capture, take, seize 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to capture, seize 1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.) 1a3) to take (by lot) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
way·yil·kə·ḏū·hā
captured it ,
וַֽיְמַהֲר֔וּ
וַֽיְמַהֲר֔וּ
Close
way·ma·hă·rū
and immediately
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
4116
BSB/Thayers
1)(Qal) to hasten 1a) (Niphal) to be hurried, be anxious 1a) hasty, precipitate, impetuous 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to hasten, make haste 1b2) hasten (used as adverb with another verb) 1b3) to hasten, prepare quickly, do quickly, bring quickly
way·ma·hă·rū
and immediately
הָעִ֖יר
הָעִ֖יר
Close
hā·‘îr
set it
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
set it
וַיַּצִּ֥יתוּ
וַיַּצִּ֥יתוּ
Close
way·yaṣ·ṣî·ṯū
on fire
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
3341
BSB/Thayers
1) to kindle, burn, set on fire 1a) (Qal) to kindle 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be kindled 1b2) to be left desolate 1c) (Hiphil) to set on fire, kindle
way·yaṣ·ṣî·ṯū
on fire
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
בָּאֵֽשׁ׃
בָּאֵֽשׁ׃
Close
bā·’êš
- .
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs
784
BSB/Thayers
1) fire 1a) fire, flames 1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany) 1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching) 1d) altar-fire 1e) God's anger (fig.)
bā·’êš
- .
When the men of Ai turned and looked back, the smoke of the city was rising into the sky. They could not escape in any direction, and the troops who had fled to the wilderness now turned against their pursuers.
אַנְשֵׁי֩
אַנְשֵׁי֩
Close
’an·šê
When the men
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind
’an·šê
When the men
הָעַ֨י
הָעַ֨י
Close
hā·‘ay
of Ai
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
of Ai
וַיִּפְנ֣וּ
וַיִּפְנ֣וּ
Close
way·yip̄·nū
turned
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
6437
BSB/Thayers
1) to turn 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn toward or from or away 1a2) to turn and do 1a3) to turn, decline (of day) 1a4) to turn toward, approach (of evening) 1a5) to turn and look, look, look back or at or after or for 1b) (Piel) to turn away, put out of the way, make clear, clear away 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to turn 1c2) to make a turn, show signs of turning, turn back 1d) (Hophal) to be turned back
way·yip̄·nū
turned
וַיִּרְא֗וּ
וַיִּרְא֗וּ
Close
way·yir·’ū
and looked
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
way·yir·’ū
and looked
וְהִנֵּ֨ה
וְהִנֵּ֨ה
Close
wə·hin·nêh
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs
2009
BSB/Thayers
1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
. . .
אַחֲרֵיהֶ֜ם
אַחֲרֵיהֶ֜ם
Close
’a·ḥă·rê·hem
back ,
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·rê·hem
back ,
עֲשַׁ֤ן
עֲשַׁ֤ן
Close
‘ă·šan
the smoke
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6227
BSB/Thayers
1) smoke 1a) smoke 1b) in metaphor, simile 1c) smoke (fig.)
‘ă·šan
the smoke
הָעִיר֙
הָעִיר֙
Close
hā·‘îr
of the city
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
of the city
עָלָ֜ה
עָלָ֜ה
Close
‘ā·lāh
was rising
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ā·lāh
was rising
הַשָּׁמַ֔יְמָה
הַשָּׁמַ֔יְמָה
Close
haš·šā·may·māh
into the sky .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine plural | third person feminine singular
Strongs
8064
BSB/Thayers
1) heaven, heavens, sky 1a) visible heavens, sky 1a1) as abode of the stars 1a2) as the visible universe, the sky, atmosphere, etc 1b) Heaven (as the abode of God)
haš·šā·may·māh
into the sky .
וְלֹא־
וְלֹא־
Close
wə·lō-
They could not
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō-
They could not
הָיָ֨ה
הָיָ֨ה
Close
hā·yāh
. . .
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yāh
. . .
בָהֶ֥ם
בָהֶ֥ם
Close
ḇā·hem
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
ḇā·hem
. . .
יָדַ֛יִם
יָדַ֛יִם
Close
yā·ḏa·yim
. . .
Hebrew
Noun - fd
Strongs
3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
yā·ḏa·yim
. . .
לָנ֖וּס
לָנ֖וּס
Close
lā·nūs
escape
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to flee 1a2) to escape 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback 1b) (Polel) to drive at 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to put to flight 1d2) to drive hastily 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
lā·nūs
escape
הֵ֣נָּה
הֵ֣נָּה
Close
hên·nāh
in any direction
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
2008
BSB/Thayers
1) here, there, now, hither
hên·nāh
in any direction
וָהֵ֑נָּה
וָהֵ֑נָּה
Close
wā·hên·nāh
. . . ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs
2008
BSB/Thayers
1) here, there, now, hither
wā·hên·nāh
. . . ,
וְהָעָם֙
וְהָעָם֙
Close
wə·hā·‘ām
and the troops
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
wə·hā·‘ām
and the troops
הַנָּ֣ס
הַנָּ֣ס
Close
han·nās
who had fled
Hebrew
Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs
5127
BSB/Thayers
1) to flee, escape 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to flee 1a2) to escape 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback 1b) (Polel) to drive at 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to put to flight 1d2) to drive hastily 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
han·nās
who had fled
הַמִּדְבָּ֔ר
הַמִּדְבָּ֔ר
Close
ham·miḏ·bār
to the wilderness
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
4057
BSB/Thayers
1) wilderness 1a) pasture 1b) uninhabited land, wilderness 1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities) 1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth 2a) mouth (as organ of speech)
ham·miḏ·bār
to the wilderness
נֶהְפַּ֖ךְ
נֶהְפַּ֖ךְ
Close
neh·paḵ
. . .
Hebrew
Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
2015
BSB/Thayers
1) to turn, overthrow, overturn 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to overturn, overthrow 1a2) to turn, turn about, turn over, turn around 1a3) to change, transform 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to turn oneself, turn, turn back 1b2) to change oneself 1b3) to be perverse 1b4) to be turned, be turned over, be changed, be turned against 1b5) to be reversed 1b6) to be overturned, be overthrown 1b7) to be upturned 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to transform oneself 1c2) to turn this way and that, turn every way 1d) (Hophal) to turn on someone
neh·paḵ
. . .
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
. . .
הָרוֹדֵֽף׃
הָרוֹדֵֽף׃
Close
hā·rō·w·ḏêp̄
now became the pursuers .
Hebrew
Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs
7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be pursued 1b2) one pursued (participle) 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
hā·rō·w·ḏêp̄
now became the pursuers .
When Joshua and all Israel saw that the men in ambush had captured the city and that smoke was rising from it, they turned around and struck down the men of Ai.
וִיהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ
וִיהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ
Close
wî·hō·wō·šu·a‘
When Joshua
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
wî·hō·wō·šu·a‘
When Joshua
וְכָֽל־
וְכָֽל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
and all
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and all
יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
רָא֗וּ
רָא֗וּ
Close
rā·’ū
saw
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
7200
BSB/Thayers
1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rā·’ū
saw
כִּֽי־
כִּֽי־
Close
kî-
that
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
that
הָֽאֹרֵב֙
הָֽאֹרֵב֙
Close
hā·’ō·rêḇ
the men in ambush
Hebrew
Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs
693
BSB/Thayers
1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lie in wait 1a2) ambush (participle as subst) 1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle) 1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
hā·’ō·rêḇ
the men in ambush
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
לָכַ֤ד
לָכַ֤ד
Close
lā·ḵaḏ
had captured
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
3920
BSB/Thayers
1) to capture, take, seize 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to capture, seize 1a2) to capture (of men) (fig.) 1a3) to take (by lot) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be captured 1b2) to be caught (of men in trap, snare) (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) to grasp each other
lā·ḵaḏ
had captured
הָעִ֔יר
הָעִ֔יר
Close
hā·‘îr
the city
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city
וְכִ֥י
וְכִ֥י
Close
wə·ḵî
and that
Hebrew
Conjunction
Strongs
3588
BSB/Thayers
1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
wə·ḵî
and that
עֲשַׁ֣ן
עֲשַׁ֣ן
Close
‘ă·šan
smoke
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6227
BSB/Thayers
1) smoke 1a) smoke 1b) in metaphor, simile 1c) smoke (fig.)
‘ă·šan
smoke
עָלָ֖ה
עָלָ֖ה
Close
‘ā·lāh
was rising from
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ā·lāh
was rising from
הָעִ֑יר
הָעִ֑יר
Close
hā·‘îr
[it] ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
[it] ,
וַיָּשֻׁ֕בוּ
וַיָּשֻׁ֕בוּ
Close
way·yā·šu·ḇū
they turned around
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn back, return 1a1a) to turn back 1a1b) to return, come or go back 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back 1a1d) of dying 1a1e) of human relations (fig) 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) 1a1g) of inanimate things 1a1h) in repetition 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to bring back 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) 1b4) to show turning, apostatise 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward 1d7) to turn against 1d8) to bring back to mind 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back 1f) (Pulal) brought back
way·yā·šu·ḇū
they turned around
וַיַּכּ֖וּ
וַיַּכּ֖וּ
Close
way·yak·kū
and struck down
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kū
and struck down
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
אַנְשֵׁ֥י
אַנְשֵׁ֥י
Close
’an·šê
the men
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind
’an·šê
the men
הָעָֽי׃
הָעָֽי׃
Close
hā·‘āy
of Ai .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
of Ai .
Meanwhile, those in the ambush came out of the city against them, and the men of Ai were trapped between the Israelite forces on both sides. So Israel struck them down until no survivor or fugitive remained.
וְאֵ֨לֶּה
וְאֵ֨לֶּה
Close
wə·’êl·leh
Meanwhile, those in the ambush
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs
428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent
wə·’êl·leh
Meanwhile, those in the ambush
יָצְא֤וּ
יָצְא֤וּ
Close
yā·ṣə·’ū
came out
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
3318
BSB/Thayers
1) to go out, come out, exit, go forth 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come out or forth, depart 1a2) to go forth (to a place) 1a3) to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something) 1a4) to come or go forth (with purpose or for result) 1a5) to come out of 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out 1b2) to bring out of 1b3) to lead out 1b4) to deliver 1c) (Hophal) to be brought out or forth
yā·ṣə·’ū
came out
מִן־
מִן־
Close
min-
of
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
4480
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that
min-
of
הָעִיר֙
הָעִיר֙
Close
hā·‘îr
the city
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
the city
לִקְרָאתָ֔ם
לִקְרָאתָ֔ם
Close
liq·rā·ṯām
against them ,
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
7122
BSB/Thayers
1) to encounter, befall, meet 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to meet, encounter 1a2) to befall (fig) 1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet
liq·rā·ṯām
against them ,
וַיִּֽהְי֤וּ
וַיִּֽהְי֤וּ
Close
way·yih·yū
and the men of Ai were
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·yih·yū
and the men of Ai were
בַּתָּ֔וֶךְ
בַּתָּ֔וֶךְ
Close
bat·tā·weḵ
trapped between
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
8432
BSB/Thayers
1) midst, middle 1a) midst, middle 1b) into, through (after verbs of motion) 1c) among (of a number of persons) 1d) between (of things arranged by twos) 1e) from among (as to take or separate etc)
bat·tā·weḵ
trapped between
לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙
לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙
Close
lə·yiś·rā·’êl
the Israelite
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
lə·yiś·rā·’êl
the Israelite
אֵ֥לֶּה
אֵ֥לֶּה
Close
’êl·leh
forces
Hebrew
Pronoun - common plural
Strongs
428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent
’êl·leh
forces
מִזֶּ֖ה
מִזֶּ֖ה
Close
miz·zeh
on
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs
2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 1a) (alone) 1a1) this one 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another 1b) (appos to subst) 1b1) this 1c) (as predicate) 1c1) this, such 1d) (enclitically) 1d1) then 1d2) who, whom 1d3) how now, what now 1d4) what now 1d5) wherefore now 1d6) behold here 1d7) just now 1d8) now, now already 1e) (poetry) 1e1) wherein, which, those who 1f) (with prefixes) 1f1) in this (place) here, then 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter 1f3) thus and thus 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side 1f6) on this account 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
miz·zeh
on
וְאֵ֣לֶּה
וְאֵ֣לֶּה
Close
wə·’êl·leh
both sides
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - common plural
Strongs
428
BSB/Thayers
1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent
wə·’êl·leh
both sides
מִזֶּ֑ה
מִזֶּ֑ה
Close
miz·zeh
. . . .
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs
2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 1a) (alone) 1a1) this one 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another 1b) (appos to subst) 1b1) this 1c) (as predicate) 1c1) this, such 1d) (enclitically) 1d1) then 1d2) who, whom 1d3) how now, what now 1d4) what now 1d5) wherefore now 1d6) behold here 1d7) just now 1d8) now, now already 1e) (poetry) 1e1) wherein, which, those who 1f) (with prefixes) 1f1) in this (place) here, then 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter 1f3) thus and thus 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side 1f6) on this account 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
miz·zeh
. . . .
וַיַּכּ֣וּ
וַיַּכּ֣וּ
Close
way·yak·kū
So [Israel] struck them down
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kū
So [Israel] struck them down
אוֹתָ֔ם
אוֹתָ֔ם
Close
’ō·w·ṯām
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯām
-
עַד־
עַד־
Close
‘aḏ-
until
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
until
בִּלְתִּ֥י
בִּלְתִּ֥י
Close
bil·tî
no
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
1115
BSB/Thayers
subst 1) not, except adv 2) not 3) except (after preceding negation) conj 4) except (after an implied or expressed negation) with prep 5) so as not, in order not 6) an account of not, because...not 7) until not
bil·tî
no
שָׂרִ֥יד
שָׂרִ֥יד
Close
śā·rîḏ
survivor
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
8300
BSB/Thayers
1) survivor, remnant, that which is left 1a) survivor
śā·rîḏ
survivor
וּפָלִֽיט׃
וּפָלִֽיט׃
Close
ū·p̄ā·lîṭ
or fugitive
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
6412
BSB/Thayers
1) refugee, fugitive, escaped one
ū·p̄ā·lîṭ
or fugitive
הִשְׁאִֽיר־
הִשְׁאִֽיר־
Close
hiš·’îr-
remained
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7604
BSB/Thayers
1) to remain, be left over, be left behind 1a) (Qal) to remain 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be left over, be left alive, survive 1b1a) remainder, remnant (participle) 1b2) to be left behind 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to leave over, spare 1c2) to leave or keep over 1c3) to have left 1c4) to leave (as a gift)
hiš·’îr-
remained
ל֖וֹ
ל֖וֹ
Close
lōw
.
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lōw
.
But they took the king of Ai alive and brought him to Joshua.
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
But
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
But
תָּ֣פְשׂוּ
תָּ֣פְשׂוּ
Close
tā·p̄ə·śū
they took
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
8610
BSB/Thayers
1) to catch, handle, lay hold, take hold of, seize, wield 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lay hold of, seize, arrest, catch 1a2) to grasp (in order to) wield, wield, use skilfully 1b) (Niphal) to be seized, be arrested, be caught, be taken, captured 1c) (Piel) to catch, grasp (with the hands)
tā·p̄ə·śū
they took
מֶ֥לֶךְ
מֶ֥לֶךְ
Close
me·leḵ
the king
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
the king
הָעַ֖י
הָעַ֖י
Close
hā·‘ay
of Ai
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
of Ai
חָ֑י
חָ֑י
Close
ḥāy
alive
Hebrew
Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs
2416
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) living, alive 1a) green (of vegetation) 1b) flowing, fresh (of water) 1c) lively, active (of man) 1d) reviving (of the springtime) n m 2) relatives 3) life (abstract emphatic) 3a) life 3b) sustenance, maintenance n f 4) living thing, animal 4a) animal 4b) life 4c) appetite 4d) revival, renewal 5) community
ḥāy
alive
וַיַּקְרִ֥בוּ
וַיַּקְרִ֥בוּ
Close
way·yaq·ri·ḇū
and brought
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7126
BSB/Thayers
1) to come near, approach, enter into, draw near 1a) (Qal) to approach, draw near 1b) (Niphal) to be brought near 1c) (Piel) to cause to approach, bring near, cause to draw near 1d) (Hiphil) to bring near, bring, present
way·yaq·ri·ḇū
and brought
אֹת֖וֹ
אֹת֖וֹ
Close
’ō·ṯōw
him
Hebrew
Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯōw
him
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃
יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua .
When Israel had finished killing all the men of Ai who had pursued them into the field and wilderness, and when every last one of them had fallen by the sword, all the Israelites returned to Ai and put it to the sword as well.
וַיְהִ֣י
וַיְהִ֣י
Close
way·hî
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
-
יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
When Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
When Israel
כְּכַלּ֣וֹת
כְּכַלּ֣וֹת
Close
kə·ḵal·lō·wṯ
had finished
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs
3615
BSB/Thayers
1) to accomplish, cease, consume, determine, end, fail, finish, be complete, be accomplished, be ended, be at an end, be finished, be spent 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be complete, be at an end 1a2) to be completed, be finished 1a3) to be accomplished, be fulfilled 1a4) to be determined, be plotted (bad sense) 1a5) to be spent, be used up 1a6) to waste away, be exhausted, fail 1a7) to come to an end, vanish, perish, be destroyed 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to complete, bring to an end, finish 1b2) to complete (a period of time) 1b3) to finish (doing a thing) 1b4) to make an end, end 1b5) to accomplish, fulfil, bring to pass 1b6) to accomplish, determine (in thought) 1b7) to put an end to, cause to cease 1b8) to cause to fail, exhaust, use up, spend 1b9) to destroy, exterminate 1c) (Pual) to be finished, be ended, be completed
kə·ḵal·lō·wṯ
had finished
לַהֲרֹג֩
לַהֲרֹג֩
Close
la·hă·rōḡ
killing
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
2026
BSB/Thayers
1) to kill, slay, murder, destroy, murderer, slayer, out of hand 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to kill, slay 1a2) to destroy, ruin 1b) (Niphal) to be killed 1c) (Pual) to be killed, be slain
la·hă·rōḡ
killing
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
יֹשְׁבֵ֨י
יֹשְׁבֵ֨י
Close
yō·šə·ḇê
the men
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs
3427
BSB/Thayers
1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sit, sit down 1a2) to be set 1a3) to remain, stay 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited 1c) (Piel) to set, place 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to sit 1d2) to cause to abide, set 1d3) to cause to dwell 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be inhabited 1e2) to make to dwell
yō·šə·ḇê
the men
הָעַ֜י
הָעַ֜י
Close
hā·‘ay
of Ai
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
of Ai
רְדָפ֣וּם
רְדָפ֣וּם
Close
rə·ḏā·p̄ūm
who had pursued
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | third person masculine plural
Strongs
7291
BSB/Thayers
1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be pursued 1b2) one pursued (participle) 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
rə·ḏā·p̄ūm
who had pursued
בּ֔וֹ
בּ֔וֹ
Close
bōw
them
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
bōw
them
בַּשָּׂדֶ֗ה
בַּשָּׂדֶ֗ה
Close
baś·śā·ḏeh
into the field
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
7704
BSB/Thayers
1) field, land 1a) cultivated field 1b) of home of wild beasts 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) 1d) land (opposed to sea)
baś·śā·ḏeh
into the field
בַּמִּדְבָּר֙
בַּמִּדְבָּר֙
Close
bam·miḏ·bār
and wilderness ,
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
4057
BSB/Thayers
1) wilderness 1a) pasture 1b) uninhabited land, wilderness 1c) large tracts of wilderness (around cities) 1d) wilderness (fig.) 2) mouth 2a) mouth (as organ of speech)
bam·miḏ·bār
and wilderness ,
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Close
’ă·šer
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
כֻלָּ֛ם
כֻלָּ֛ם
Close
ḵul·lām
and when every
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
ḵul·lām
and when every
לְפִי־
לְפִי־
Close
lə·p̄î-
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6310
BSB/Thayers
peh 1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
lə·p̄î-
. . .
וַֽיִּפְּל֥וּ
וַֽיִּפְּל֥וּ
Close
way·yip·pə·lū
last one of them had fallen
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
5307
BSB/Thayers
1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to fall 1a2) to fall (of violent death) 1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before 1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of 1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result 1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to 1a7) to lie, lie prostrate 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate 1b2) to overthrow 1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot 1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.) 1b5) to cause to fall 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon 1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself 1d) (Pilel) to fall
way·yip·pə·lū
last one of them had fallen
חֶ֖רֶב
חֶ֖רֶב
Close
ḥe·reḇ
by the sword ,
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
2719
BSB/Thayers
1) sword, knife 1a) sword 1b) knife 1c) tools for cutting stone
ḥe·reḇ
by the sword ,
עַד־
עַד־
Close
‘aḏ-
. . .
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
. . .
תֻּמָּ֑ם
תֻּמָּ֑ם
Close
tum·mām
. . .
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
8552
BSB/Thayers
1) to be complete, be finished, be at an end 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be finished, be completed 1a1a) completely, wholly, entirely (as auxiliary with verb) 1a2) to be finished, come to an end, cease 1a3) to be complete (of number) 1a4) to be consumed, be exhausted, be spent 1a5) to be finished, be consumed, be destroyed 1a6) to be complete, be sound, be unimpaired, be upright (ethically) 1a7) to complete, finish 1a8) to be completely crossed over 1b) (Niphal) to be consumed 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to finish, complete, perfect 1c2) to finish, cease doing, leave off doing 1c3) to complete, sum up, make whole 1c4) to destroy (uncleanness) 1c5) to make sound 1d) (Hithpael) to deal in integrity, act uprightly
tum·mām
. . .
כָל־
כָל־
Close
ḵāl
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
ḵāl
all
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
the Israelites
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
the Israelites
וַיָּשֻׁ֤בוּ
וַיָּשֻׁ֤בוּ
Close
way·yā·šu·ḇū
returned
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn back, return 1a1a) to turn back 1a1b) to return, come or go back 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back 1a1d) of dying 1a1e) of human relations (fig) 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) 1a1g) of inanimate things 1a1h) in repetition 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to bring back 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) 1b4) to show turning, apostatise 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward 1d7) to turn against 1d8) to bring back to mind 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back 1f) (Pulal) brought back
way·yā·šu·ḇū
returned
הָעַ֔י
הָעַ֔י
Close
hā·‘ay
to Ai
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
to Ai
וַיַּכּ֥וּ
וַיַּכּ֥וּ
Close
way·yak·kū
and put
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
5221
BSB/Thayers
1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
way·yak·kū
and put
אֹתָ֖הּ
אֹתָ֖הּ
Close
’ō·ṯāh
it
Hebrew
Direct object marker | third person feminine singular
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·ṯāh
it
לְפִי־
לְפִי־
Close
lə·p̄î-
vvv
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6310
BSB/Thayers
peh 1) mouth 1a) mouth (of man) 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) 1c) mouth (of animals) 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) 1e) extremity, end pim 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
lə·p̄î-
vvv
חָֽרֶב׃
חָֽרֶב׃
Close
ḥā·reḇ
to the sword [as well] .
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
2719
BSB/Thayers
1) sword, knife 1a) sword 1b) knife 1c) tools for cutting stone
ḥā·reḇ
to the sword [as well] .
A total of twelve thousand men and women fell that day—all the people of Ai.
וַיְהִי֩
וַיְהִי֩
Close
way·hî
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
way·hî
-
כָל־
כָל־
Close
ḵāl
A total
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
ḵāl
A total
שְׁנֵ֥ים
שְׁנֵ֥ים
Close
šə·nêm
of twelve
Hebrew
Number - md
Strongs
8147
BSB/Thayers
1) two 1a) two (the cardinal number) 1a1) two, both, double, twice 1b) second (the ordinal number) 1c) in combination with other numbers 1d) both (a dual number)
šə·nêm
of twelve
עָשָׂ֖ר
עָשָׂ֖ר
Close
‘ā·śār
. . .
Hebrew
Number - masculine singular
Strongs
6240
BSB/Thayers
1) ten, -teen (in combination with other numbers) 1a) used only in combination to make the numbers 11-19
‘ā·śār
. . .
אָ֑לֶף
אָ֑לֶף
Close
’ā·lep̄
thousand
Hebrew
Number - masculine singular
Strongs
505
BSB/Thayers
1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
’ā·lep̄
thousand
מֵאִ֣ישׁ
מֵאִ֣ישׁ
Close
mê·’îš
men
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
376
BSB/Thayers
1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
mê·’îš
men
וְעַד־
וְעַד־
Close
wə·‘aḏ-
and
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
wə·‘aḏ-
and
אִשָּׁ֔ה
אִשָּׁ֔ה
Close
’iš·šāh
women
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 1a) woman (opposite of man) 1b) wife (woman married to a man) 1c) female (of animals) 1d) each, every (pronoun)
’iš·šāh
women
הַנֹּ֨פְלִ֜ים
הַנֹּ֨פְלִ֜ים
Close
han·nō·p̄ə·lîm
fell
Hebrew
Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs
5307
BSB/Thayers
1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to fall 1a2) to fall (of violent death) 1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before 1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of 1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result 1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to 1a7) to lie, lie prostrate 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate 1b2) to overthrow 1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot 1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.) 1b5) to cause to fall 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon 1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself 1d) (Pilel) to fall
han·nō·p̄ə·lîm
fell
הַהוּא֙
הַהוּא֙
Close
ha·hū
that
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
ha·hū
that
בַּיּ֤וֹם
בַּיּ֤וֹם
Close
bay·yō·wm
day —
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
bay·yō·wm
day —
כֹּ֖ל
כֹּ֖ל
Close
kōl
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kōl
all
אַנְשֵׁ֥י
אַנְשֵׁ֥י
Close
’an·šê
the people
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
582
BSB/Thayers
1) man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind
’an·šê
the people
הָעָֽי׃
הָעָֽי׃
Close
hā·‘āy
of Ai .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
of Ai .
Joshua did not draw back the hand that held his battle lance until he had devoted to destruction all who lived in Ai.
וִיהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
וִיהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
Close
wî·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
wî·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
לֹֽא־
לֹֽא־
Close
lō-
did not
Hebrew
Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
lō-
did not
הֵשִׁ֣יב
הֵשִׁ֣יב
Close
hê·šîḇ
draw back
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7725
BSB/Thayers
1) to return, turn back 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn back, return 1a1a) to turn back 1a1b) to return, come or go back 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back 1a1d) of dying 1a1e) of human relations (fig) 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) 1a1g) of inanimate things 1a1h) in repetition 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to bring back 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) 1b4) to show turning, apostatise 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward 1d7) to turn against 1d8) to bring back to mind 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back 1f) (Pulal) brought back
hê·šîḇ
draw back
יָד֔וֹ
יָד֔וֹ
Close
yā·ḏōw
the hand
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
3027
BSB/Thayers
1) hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
yā·ḏōw
the hand
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Close
’ă·šer
that
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
that
נָטָ֖ה
נָטָ֖ה
Close
nā·ṭāh
held
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5186
BSB/Thayers
1) to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stretch out, extend, stretch, offer 1a2) to spread out, pitch (tent) 1a3) to bend, turn, incline 1a3a) to turn aside, incline, decline, bend down 1a3b) to bend, bow 1a3c) to hold out, extend (fig.) 1b) (Niphal) to be stretched out 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to stretch out 1c2) to spread out 1c3) to turn, incline, influence, bend down, hold out, extend, thrust aside, thrust away
nā·ṭāh
held
בַּכִּיד֑וֹן
בַּכִּיד֑וֹן
Close
bak·kî·ḏō·wn
his battle lance
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3591
BSB/Thayers
1) javelin, short sword, dart 2) gorget, a piece of armour for the throat (1Sa 17.6)
bak·kî·ḏō·wn
his battle lance
עַ֚ד
עַ֚ד
Close
‘aḏ
until
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ
until
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Close
’ă·šer
-
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
-
הֶחֱרִ֔ים
הֶחֱרִ֔ים
Close
he·ḥĕ·rîm
he had devoted to destruction
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
2763
BSB/Thayers
1) to ban, devote, destroy utterly, completely destroy, dedicate for destruction, exterminate 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to prohibit (for common use), ban 1a2) to consecrate, devote, dedicate for destruction 1a3) to exterminate, completely destroy 1b) (Hophal) 1b1) to be put under the ban, be devoted to destruction 1b2) to be devoted, be forfeited 1b3) to be completely destroyed 2) to split, slit, mutilate (a part of the body) 2a) (Qal) to mutilate 2b) (Hiphil) to divide
he·ḥĕ·rîm
he had devoted to destruction
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
יֹשְׁבֵ֥י
יֹשְׁבֵ֥י
Close
yō·šə·ḇê
who lived
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs
3427
BSB/Thayers
1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sit, sit down 1a2) to be set 1a3) to remain, stay 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited 1c) (Piel) to set, place 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to sit 1d2) to cause to abide, set 1d3) to cause to dwell 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be inhabited 1e2) to make to dwell
yō·šə·ḇê
who lived
הָעָֽי׃
הָעָֽי׃
Close
hā·‘āy
in Ai
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
in Ai
אֵ֖ת
אֵ֖ת
Close
’êṯ
- .
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
- .
Israel took for themselves only the cattle and plunder of that city, as the LORD had commanded Joshua.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel
בָּזְז֥וּ
בָּזְז֥וּ
Close
bā·zə·zū
took
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs
962
BSB/Thayers
1) to spoil, plunder, prey upon, seize 1a) (Qal) to spoil, plunder, despoil 1b) (Niphal) to be spoiled, plundered 1c) (Pual) to be taken as spoil
bā·zə·zū
took
לָהֶ֖ם
לָהֶ֖ם
Close
lā·hem
for themselves
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lā·hem
for themselves
רַ֣ק
רַ֣ק
Close
raq
only
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
7535
BSB/Thayers
1) only, altogether, surely 1a) only 1b) only, nought but, altogether (in limitation) 1c) save, except (after a negative) 1d) only, altogether, surely (with an affirmative) 1e) if only, provided only (prefixed for emphasis) 1f) only, exclusively (for emphasis)
raq
only
הַבְּהֵמָ֗ה
הַבְּהֵמָ֗ה
Close
hab·bə·hê·māh
the cattle
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
929
BSB/Thayers
1) beast, cattle, animal 1a) beasts (coll of all animals) 1b) cattle, livestock (of domestic animals) 1c) wild beasts
hab·bə·hê·māh
the cattle
וּשְׁלַל֙
וּשְׁלַל֙
Close
ū·šə·lal
and plunder
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
7998
BSB/Thayers
1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty 1a) prey 1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war) 1c) plunder (private) 1d) gain (meaning dubious)
ū·šə·lal
and plunder
הַהִ֔יא
הַהִ֔יא
Close
ha·hî
of that
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs
1931
BSB/Thayers
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
ha·hî
of that
הָעִ֣יר
הָעִ֣יר
Close
hā·‘îr
city ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
city ,
יְהוָ֔ה
יְהוָ֔ה
Close
Yah·weh
as the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
as the LORD
כִּדְבַ֣ר
כִּדְבַ֣ר
Close
kiḏ·ḇar
vvv
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 1a) speech 1b) saying, utterance 1c) word, words 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
kiḏ·ḇar
vvv
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Close
’ă·šer
vvv
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
vvv
צִוָּ֖ה
צִוָּ֖ה
Close
ṣiw·wāh
had commanded
Hebrew
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 1a)(Piel) 1a1) to lay charge upon 1a2) to give charge to, give command to 1a3) to give charge unto 1a4) to give charge over, appoint 1a5) to give charge, command 1a6) to charge, command 1a7) to charge, commission 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
had commanded
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃
יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua .
So Joshua burned Ai and made it a permanent heap of ruins, a desolation to this day.
יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
So Joshua
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
וַיִּשְׂרֹ֥ף
וַיִּשְׂרֹ֥ף
Close
way·yiś·rōp̄
burned
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
8313
BSB/Thayers
1) to burn 1a) (Qal) to burn 1b) (Niphal) to be burned 1c) (Piel) burner, burning (participle) 1d) (Pual) to be burnt up, be burned
way·yiś·rōp̄
burned
הָעָ֑י
הָעָ֑י
Close
hā·‘āy
Ai
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘āy
Ai
וַיְשִׂימֶ֤הָ
וַיְשִׂימֶ֤הָ
Close
way·śî·me·hā
and made it
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs
7760
BSB/Thayers
1) to put, place, set, appoint, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to put, set, lay, put or lay upon, lay (violent) hands on 1a2) to set, direct, direct toward 1a2a) to extend (compassion) (fig) 1a3) to set, ordain, establish, found, appoint, constitute, make, determine, fix 1a4) to set, station, put, set in place, plant, fix 1a5) to make, make for, transform into, constitute, fashion, work, bring to pass, appoint, give 1b) (Hiphil) to set or make for a sign 1c) (Hophal) to be set
way·śî·me·hā
and made it
עוֹלָם֙
עוֹלָם֙
Close
‘ō·w·lām
a permanent
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
5769
BSB/Thayers
1) long duration, antiquity, futurity, for ever, ever, everlasting, evermore, perpetual, old, ancient, world 1a) ancient time, long time (of past) 1b) (of future) 1b1) for ever, always 1b2) continuous existence, perpetual 1b3) everlasting, indefinite or unending future, eternity
‘ō·w·lām
a permanent
תֵּל־
תֵּל־
Close
têl-
heap of ruins ,
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
8510
BSB/Thayers
1) mound, heap, heap of ruins 1a) mound (of ruin-heap of city) 1b) mound, hill (of elevation on which city stood)
têl-
heap of ruins ,
שְׁמָמָ֔ה
שְׁמָמָ֔ה
Close
šə·mā·māh
a desolation
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
8077
BSB/Thayers
1) devastation, waste, desolation
šə·mā·māh
a desolation
עַ֖ד
עַ֖ד
Close
‘aḏ
to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ
to
הַזֶּֽה׃
הַזֶּֽה׃
Close
haz·zeh
this
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs
2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 1a) (alone) 1a1) this one 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another 1b) (appos to subst) 1b1) this 1c) (as predicate) 1c1) this, such 1d) (enclitically) 1d1) then 1d2) who, whom 1d3) how now, what now 1d4) what now 1d5) wherefore now 1d6) behold here 1d7) just now 1d8) now, now already 1e) (poetry) 1e1) wherein, which, those who 1f) (with prefixes) 1f1) in this (place) here, then 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter 1f3) thus and thus 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side 1f6) on this account 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
this
הַיּ֥וֹם
הַיּ֥וֹם
Close
hay·yō·wm
day .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
day .
He hung the king of Ai on a tree until evening, and at sunset Joshua commanded that they take down the body from the tree and throw it down at the entrance of the city gate. And over it they raised a large pile of rocks, which remains to this day.
וְאֶת־
וְאֶת־
Close
wə·’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
wə·’eṯ-
-
תָּלָ֥ה
תָּלָ֥ה
Close
tā·lāh
He hung
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
8518
BSB/Thayers
1) to hang 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hang 1a1a) to hang up (any object) 1a1b) to put to death by hanging 1b) (Niphal) to be hanged 1c) (Piel) to hang, hang up (for display)
tā·lāh
He hung
מֶ֧לֶךְ
מֶ֧לֶךְ
Close
me·leḵ
the king
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4428
BSB/Thayers
1) king
me·leḵ
the king
הָעַ֛י
הָעַ֛י
Close
hā·‘ay
of Ai
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5857
BSB/Thayers
Ai or Aija or Aiath or Hai = |heap of ruins| 1) a city lying east of Bethel and beside Bethaven near Jericho and the second city taken on the invasion of Canaan 2) a city of the Ammonites on the east of the Jordan and apparently attached to Heshbon
hā·‘ay
of Ai
עַל־
עַל־
Close
‘al-
on
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
הָעֵ֖ץ
הָעֵ֖ץ
Close
hā·‘êṣ
a tree
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
6086
BSB/Thayers
1) tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows 1a) tree, trees 1b) wood, pieces of wood, gallows, firewood, cedar-wood, woody flax
hā·‘êṣ
a tree
עַד־
עַד־
Close
‘aḏ-
until
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
until
עֵ֣ת
עֵ֣ת
Close
‘êṯ
. . .
Hebrew
Noun - common singular construct
Strongs
6256
BSB/Thayers
1) time 1a) time (of an event) 1b) time (usual) 1c) experiences, fortunes 1d) occurrence, occasion
‘êṯ
. . .
הָעָ֑רֶב
הָעָ֑רֶב
Close
hā·‘ā·reḇ
evening ,
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
6153
BSB/Thayers
1) evening, night, sunset 1a) evening, sunset 1b) night
hā·‘ā·reḇ
evening ,
וּכְב֣וֹא
וּכְב֣וֹא
Close
ū·ḵə·ḇō·w
and at sunset
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs
935
BSB/Thayers
1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put
ū·ḵə·ḇō·w
and at sunset
הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ֩
הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ֩
Close
haš·še·meš
. . .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs
8121
BSB/Thayers
1) sun 1a) sun 1b) sunrise, sun-rising, east, sun-setting, west (of direction) 1c) sun (as object of illicit worship) 1d) openly, publicly (in other phrases) 1e) pinnacles, battlements, shields (as glittering or shining)
haš·še·meš
. . .
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
צִוָּ֨ה
צִוָּ֨ה
Close
ṣiw·wāh
commanded
Hebrew
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 1a)(Piel) 1a1) to lay charge upon 1a2) to give charge to, give command to 1a3) to give charge unto 1a4) to give charge over, appoint 1a5) to give charge, command 1a6) to charge, command 1a7) to charge, commission 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
commanded
נִבְלָת֣וֹ
נִבְלָת֣וֹ
Close
niḇ·lā·ṯōw
that they take down the body
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5038
BSB/Thayers
1) carcass, corpse 1a) of humans, idols, animals
niḇ·lā·ṯōw
that they take down the body
וַיֹּרִ֧ידוּ
וַיֹּרִ֧ידוּ
Close
way·yō·rî·ḏū
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
3381
BSB/Thayers
1) to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go or come down 1a2) to sink 1a3) to be prostrated 1a4) to come down (of revelation) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to bring down 1b2) to send down 1b3) to take down 1b4) to lay prostrate 1b5) to let down 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought down 1c2) to be taken down
way·yō·rî·ḏū
. . .
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
מִן־
מִן־
Close
min-
from
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
4480
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of 1b) out of 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) 1b2) (of material from which something is made) 1b3) (of source or origin) 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) 1d) from, since, after (of time) 1e) than, more than (in comparison) 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) conj 2) that
min-
from
הָעֵ֗ץ
הָעֵ֗ץ
Close
hā·‘êṣ
the tree
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
6086
BSB/Thayers
1) tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows 1a) tree, trees 1b) wood, pieces of wood, gallows, firewood, cedar-wood, woody flax
hā·‘êṣ
the tree
וַיַּשְׁלִ֤יכוּ
וַיַּשְׁלִ֤יכוּ
Close
way·yaš·lî·ḵū
and throw it down
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
7993
BSB/Thayers
1) to throw, cast, hurl, fling 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to throw, cast, throw away, cast off, shed, cast down 1a2) to cast (lots) (fig) 1b) (Hophal) 1b1) to be thrown, be cast 1b2) to be cast forth or out 1b3) to be cast down 1b4) to be cast (metaph)
way·yaš·lî·ḵū
and throw it down
אוֹתָהּ֙
אוֹתָהּ֙
Close
’ō·w·ṯāh
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker | third person feminine singular
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’ō·w·ṯāh
-
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
at
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
at
פֶּ֙תַח֙
פֶּ֙תַח֙
Close
pe·ṯaḥ
the entrance
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6607
BSB/Thayers
1) opening, doorway, entrance
pe·ṯaḥ
the entrance
הָעִ֔יר
הָעִ֔יר
Close
hā·‘îr
of the city
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
5892
BSB/Thayers
1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror 2) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 2a) city, town
hā·‘îr
of the city
שַׁ֣עַר
שַׁ֣עַר
Close
ša·‘ar
gate .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
8179
BSB/Thayers
1) gate 1a) gate (of entrance) 1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place) 1b1) city, town 1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle) 1d) heaven
ša·‘ar
gate .
עָלָיו֙
עָלָיו֙
Close
‘ā·lāw
And over it
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lāw
And over it
וַיָּקִ֤ימוּ
וַיָּקִ֤ימוּ
Close
way·yā·qî·mū
they raised
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
6965
BSB/Thayers
1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to arise 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) 1a3) to arise, become powerful 1a4) to arise, come on the scene 1a5) to stand 1a5a) to maintain oneself 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed 1a5c) to stand, endure 1a5d) to be fixed 1a5e) to be valid 1a5f) to be proven 1a5g) to be fulfilled 1a5h) to persist 1a5i) to be set, be fixed 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to fulfil 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose 1c) (Polel) to raise up 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause to arise, raise 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate 1e5) to raise up, constitute 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish 1e7) to make binding 1e8) to carry out, give effect to 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
way·yā·qî·mū
they raised
גָּד֔וֹל
גָּד֔וֹל
Close
gā·ḏō·wl
a large
Hebrew
Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs
1419
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) great 1a) large (in magnitude and extent) 1b) in number 1c) in intensity 1d) loud (in sound) 1e) older (in age) 1f) in importance 1f1) important things 1f2) great, distinguished (of men) 1f3) God Himself (of God) subst 1g) great things 1h) haughty things 1i) greatness n pr m 1j) (CLBL) Haggedolim, the great man?, father of Zabdiel
gā·ḏō·wl
a large
גַּל־
גַּל־
Close
gal-
pile
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
1530
BSB/Thayers
1) heap, spring, wave, billow 1a) heap (of stones) 1a1) over dead body 1a2) alone 1a3) used in ratifying a covenant 1b) waves (fig. of chastisement of Jehovah) 1c) spring
gal-
pile
אֲבָנִ֣ים
אֲבָנִ֣ים
Close
’ă·ḇā·nîm
of rocks ,
Hebrew
Noun - feminine plural
Strongs
68
BSB/Thayers
1) stone (large or small) 1a) common stone (in natural state) 1b) stone, as material 1b1) of tablets 1b2) marble, hewn stones 1c) precious stones, stones of fire 1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon 1e) weight 1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal 1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice 1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines 1i) (simile) 1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness 1i2) strength, firmness, solidity 1i3) commonness 1j) (metaph) 1j1) petrified with terror 1j2) perverse, hard heart
’ă·ḇā·nîm
of rocks ,
עַ֖ד
עַ֖ד
Close
‘aḏ
which remains to
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5704
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ
which remains to
הַזֶּֽה׃פ
הַזֶּֽה׃פ
Close
haz·zeh
this
Hebrew
Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs
2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 1a) (alone) 1a1) this one 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another 1b) (appos to subst) 1b1) this 1c) (as predicate) 1c1) this, such 1d) (enclitically) 1d1) then 1d2) who, whom 1d3) how now, what now 1d4) what now 1d5) wherefore now 1d6) behold here 1d7) just now 1d8) now, now already 1e) (poetry) 1e1) wherein, which, those who 1f) (with prefixes) 1f1) in this (place) here, then 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter 1f3) thus and thus 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side 1f6) on this account 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
haz·zeh
this
הַיּ֥וֹם
הַיּ֥וֹם
Close
hay·yō·wm
day .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3117
BSB/Thayers
1) day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
hay·yō·wm
day .
At that time Joshua built an altar on Mount Ebal to the LORD, the God of Israel,
אָ֣ז
אָ֣ז
Close
’āz
At that time
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
227
BSB/Thayers
1) then, at that time 1a) temporal expressions 1a1) then (past) 1a2) then, if...then (future) 1a3) earlier 1b) logical expressions 1b1) in that case 1b2) that (being so)
’āz
At that time
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
יִבְנֶ֤ה
יִבְנֶ֤ה
Close
yiḇ·neh
built
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1129
BSB/Thayers
1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to build, rebuild 1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be built 1b2) to be rebuilt 1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.) 1b4) established (made permanent) 1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine)
yiḇ·neh
built
מִזְבֵּ֔חַ
מִזְבֵּ֔חַ
Close
miz·bê·aḥ
an altar
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
4196
BSB/Thayers
1) altar
miz·bê·aḥ
an altar
בְּהַ֖ר
בְּהַ֖ר
Close
bə·har
on Mount
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
2022
BSB/Thayers
1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount
bə·har
on Mount
עֵיבָֽל׃
עֵיבָֽל׃
Close
‘ê·ḇāl
Ebal
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5858
BSB/Thayers
Ebal = |stone| or |bare mountain| n pr m 1) a son of Shobal n pr loc 2) mountain of cursing, north of Shechem and opposite Mount Gerizim
‘ê·ḇāl
Ebal
לַֽיהוָ֖ה
לַֽיהוָ֖ה
Close
Yah·weh
to the LORD ,
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
to the LORD ,
אֱלֹהֵ֣י
אֱלֹהֵ֣י
Close
’ĕ·lō·hê
the God
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
430
BSB/Thayers
1) (plural) 1a) rulers, judges 1b) divine ones 1c) angels 1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) 2a) god, goddess 2b) godlike one 2c) works or special possessions of God 2d) the (true) God 2e) God
’ĕ·lō·hê
the God
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
just as Moses the servant of the LORD had commanded the Israelites. He built it according to what is written in the Book of the Law of Moses: “an altar of uncut stones on which no iron tool has been used.” And on it they offered burnt offerings to the LORD, and they sacrificed peace offerings.
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר
Close
ka·’ă·šer
just as
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
just as
מֹשֶׁ֨ה
מֹשֶׁ֨ה
Close
mō·šeh
Moses
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
4872
BSB/Thayers
Moses = |drawn| 1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus
mō·šeh
Moses
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
עֶֽבֶד־
עֶֽבֶד־
Close
‘e·ḇeḏ-
the servant
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 1a) slave, servant, man-servant 1b) subjects 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) 1e) servant (of Israel) 1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘e·ḇeḏ-
the servant
יְהוָ֜ה
יְהוָ֜ה
Close
Yah·weh
of the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
צִוָּה֩
צִוָּה֩
Close
ṣiw·wāh
had commanded
Hebrew
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 1a)(Piel) 1a1) to lay charge upon 1a2) to give charge to, give command to 1a3) to give charge unto 1a4) to give charge over, appoint 1a5) to give charge, command 1a6) to charge, command 1a7) to charge, commission 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
had commanded
בְּנֵ֣י
בְּנֵ֣י
Close
bə·nê
the Israelites
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
the Israelites
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
. . . .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
. . . .
כַּכָּתוּב֙
כַּכָּתוּב֙
Close
kak·kā·ṯūḇ
He built it according to what is written
Hebrew
Preposition-k, Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strongs
3789
BSB/Thayers
1) to write, record, enrol 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to write, inscribe, engrave, write in, write on 1a2) to write down, describe in writing 1a3) to register, enrol, record 1a4) to decree 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be written 1b2) to be written down, be recorded, be enrolled 1c) (Piel) to continue writing
kak·kā·ṯūḇ
He built it according to what is written
בְּסֵ֙פֶר֙
בְּסֵ֙פֶר֙
Close
bə·sê·p̄er
in the Book
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
5612
BSB/Thayers
n f 1) book n m 2) missive, document, writing, book 2a) missive 2a1) letter (of instruction), written order, commission, request, written decree 2b) legal document, certificate of divorce, deed of purchase, indictment, sign 2c) book, scroll 2c1) book of prophecies 2c2) genealogical register 2c3) law-book 2c4) book (of poems) 2c5) book (of kings) 2c6) books of the canon, scripture 2c7) record book (of God) 2d) book-learning, writing 2d1) be able to read (after verb 'to know')
bə·sê·p̄er
in the Book
תּוֹרַ֣ת
תּוֹרַ֣ת
Close
tō·w·raṯ
of the Law
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs
8451
BSB/Thayers
1) law, direction, instruction 1a) instruction, direction (human or divine) 1a1) body of prophetic teaching 1a2) instruction in Messianic age 1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction 1a4) body of legal directives 1b) law 1b1) law of the burnt offering 1b2) of special law, codes of law 1c) custom, manner 1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law
tō·w·raṯ
of the Law
מֹשֶׁ֔ה
מֹשֶׁ֔ה
Close
mō·šeh
of Moses :
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
4872
BSB/Thayers
Moses = |drawn| 1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus
mō·šeh
of Moses :
מִזְבַּח֙
מִזְבַּח֙
Close
miz·baḥ
“ an altar
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4196
BSB/Thayers
1) altar
miz·baḥ
“ an altar
שְׁלֵמ֔וֹת
שְׁלֵמ֔וֹת
Close
šə·lê·mō·wṯ
of uncut
Hebrew
Adjective - feminine plural
Strongs
8003
BSB/Thayers
1) complete, safe, peaceful, perfect, whole, full, at peace 1a) complete 1a1) full, perfect 1a2) finished 1b) safe, unharmed 1c) peace (of covenant of peace, mind) 1c1) perfect, complete (of keeping covenant relation)
šə·lê·mō·wṯ
of uncut
אֲבָנִ֣ים
אֲבָנִ֣ים
Close
’ă·ḇā·nîm
stones
Hebrew
Noun - feminine plural
Strongs
68
BSB/Thayers
1) stone (large or small) 1a) common stone (in natural state) 1b) stone, as material 1b1) of tablets 1b2) marble, hewn stones 1c) precious stones, stones of fire 1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon 1e) weight 1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal 1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice 1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines 1i) (simile) 1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness 1i2) strength, firmness, solidity 1i3) commonness 1j) (metaph) 1j1) petrified with terror 1j2) perverse, hard heart
’ă·ḇā·nîm
stones
עֲלֵיהֶ֖ן
עֲלֵיהֶ֖ן
Close
‘ă·lê·hen
on
Hebrew
Preposition | third person feminine plural
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ă·lê·hen
on
אֲשֶׁ֛ר
אֲשֶׁ֛ר
Close
’ă·šer
which
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
which
לֹֽא־
לֹֽא־
Close
lō-
no
Hebrew
Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
lō-
no
בַּרְזֶ֑ל
בַּרְזֶ֑ל
Close
bar·zel
iron tool
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
1270
BSB/Thayers
1) iron 1a) iron 1a1) iron ore 1a2) as material of furniture, utensils, implements 2) tool of iron 3) harshness, strength, oppression (fig.)
bar·zel
iron tool
הֵנִ֥יף
הֵנִ֥יף
Close
hê·nîp̄
has been used . ”
Hebrew
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
5130
BSB/Thayers
1) to move to and fro, wave, besprinkle 1a) (Qal) to besprinkle, sprinkle 1b) (Polel) to wave, brandish (in threat) 1c) (Hiphil) to swing, wield, wave 1c1) to wield 1c2) to wave or shake (the hand) 1c2a) to wave (hand) 1c2b) to shake or brandish against 1c2c) to swing to and fro 1c3) to wave (an offering), offer 1c4) to shed abroad 1d) (Hophal) to be waved
hê·nîp̄
has been used . ”
עָלָ֤יו
עָלָ֤יו
Close
‘ā·lāw
And on it
Hebrew
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘ā·lāw
And on it
וַיַּעֲל֨וּ
וַיַּעֲל֨וּ
Close
way·ya·‘ă·lū
they offered
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
5927
BSB/Thayers
1) to go up, ascend, climb 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go up, ascend 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) 1a6) to come up (before God) 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) 1a8) to excel, be superior to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away 1b2) to take oneself away 1b3) to be exalted 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train 1c4) to cause to ascend 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) 1c7) to exalt 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be carried away, be led up 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in 1d3) to be offered 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
way·ya·‘ă·lū
they offered
עֹלוֹת֙
עֹלוֹת֙
Close
‘ō·lō·wṯ
burnt offerings
Hebrew
Noun - feminine plural
Strongs
5930
BSB/Thayers
1) whole burnt offering 2) ascent, stairway, steps
‘ō·lō·wṯ
burnt offerings
לַֽיהוָ֔ה
לַֽיהוָ֔ה
Close
Yah·weh
to the LORD ,
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
to the LORD ,
וַֽיִּזְבְּח֖וּ
וַֽיִּזְבְּח֖וּ
Close
way·yiz·bə·ḥū
and they sacrificed
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs
2076
BSB/Thayers
1) to slaughter, kill, sacrifice, slaughter for sacrifice 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to slaughter for sacrifice 1a2) to slaughter for eating 1a3) to slaughter in divine judgment 1b) (Piel) to sacrifice, offer sacrifice
way·yiz·bə·ḥū
and they sacrificed
שְׁלָמִֽים׃
שְׁלָמִֽים׃
Close
šə·lā·mîm
peace offerings .
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
8002
BSB/Thayers
1) peace offering, requital, sacrifice for alliance or friendship 1a) voluntary sacrifice of thanks
šə·lā·mîm
peace offerings .
And there in the presence of the Israelites, Joshua inscribed on the stones a copy of the law of Moses, which he had written.
שָׁ֖ם
שָׁ֖ם
Close
šām
And there
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
8033
BSB/Thayers
1) there, thither 1a) there 1b) thither (after verbs of motion) 1c) from there, thence 1d) then (as an adverb of time)
šām
And there
לִפְנֵ֖י
לִפְנֵ֖י
Close
lip̄·nê
in the presence
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strongs
6440
BSB/Thayers
1) face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
lip̄·nê
in the presence
בְּנֵ֥י
בְּנֵ֥י
Close
bə·nê
vvv
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
1121
BSB/Thayers
1) son, grandson, child, member of a group 1a) son, male child 1b) grandson 1c) children (pl. - male and female) 1d) youth, young men (pl.) 1e) young (of animals) 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nê
vvv
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
of the Israelites ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of the Israelites ,
וַיִּכְתָּב־
וַיִּכְתָּב־
Close
way·yiḵ·tāḇ-
[Joshua] inscribed
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
3789
BSB/Thayers
1) to write, record, enrol 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to write, inscribe, engrave, write in, write on 1a2) to write down, describe in writing 1a3) to register, enrol, record 1a4) to decree 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be written 1b2) to be written down, be recorded, be enrolled 1c) (Piel) to continue writing
way·yiḵ·tāḇ-
[Joshua] inscribed
עַל־
עַל־
Close
‘al-
on
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5921
BSB/Thayers
prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
הָאֲבָנִ֑ים
הָאֲבָנִ֑ים
Close
hā·’ă·ḇā·nîm
the stones
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs
68
BSB/Thayers
1) stone (large or small) 1a) common stone (in natural state) 1b) stone, as material 1b1) of tablets 1b2) marble, hewn stones 1c) precious stones, stones of fire 1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon 1e) weight 1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal 1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice 1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines 1i) (simile) 1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness 1i2) strength, firmness, solidity 1i3) commonness 1j) (metaph) 1j1) petrified with terror 1j2) perverse, hard heart
hā·’ă·ḇā·nîm
the stones
אֵ֗ת
אֵ֗ת
Close
’êṯ
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’êṯ
-
מִשְׁנֵה֙
מִשְׁנֵה֙
Close
miš·nêh
a copy
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
4932
BSB/Thayers
1) double, copy, second, repetition 1a) double 1b) copy (of law) 1c) second (in order) 1c1) second rank 1c2) second in age 1d) second quarter or district
miš·nêh
a copy
תּוֹרַ֣ת
תּוֹרַ֣ת
Close
tō·w·raṯ
of the law
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs
8451
BSB/Thayers
1) law, direction, instruction 1a) instruction, direction (human or divine) 1a1) body of prophetic teaching 1a2) instruction in Messianic age 1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction 1a4) body of legal directives 1b) law 1b1) law of the burnt offering 1b2) of special law, codes of law 1c) custom, manner 1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law
tō·w·raṯ
of the law
מֹשֶׁ֔ה
מֹשֶׁ֔ה
Close
mō·šeh
of Moses ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
4872
BSB/Thayers
Moses = |drawn| 1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus
mō·šeh
of Moses ,
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Close
’ă·šer
which
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
which
כָּתַ֔ב
כָּתַ֔ב
Close
kā·ṯaḇ
he had written .
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
3789
BSB/Thayers
1) to write, record, enrol 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to write, inscribe, engrave, write in, write on 1a2) to write down, describe in writing 1a3) to register, enrol, record 1a4) to decree 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be written 1b2) to be written down, be recorded, be enrolled 1c) (Piel) to continue writing
kā·ṯaḇ
he had written .
All Israel, foreigners and citizens alike, with their elders, officers, and judges, stood on both sides of the ark of the covenant of the LORD facing the Levitical priests who carried it. Half of the people stood in front of Mount Gerizim and half of them in front of Mount Ebal, as Moses the servant of the LORD had commanded earlier, to bless the people of Israel.
וּמִזֶּ֣ה׀
וּמִזֶּ֣ה׀
Close
ū·miz·zeh
. . .
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs
2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 1a) (alone) 1a1) this one 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another 1b) (appos to subst) 1b1) this 1c) (as predicate) 1c1) this, such 1d) (enclitically) 1d1) then 1d2) who, whom 1d3) how now, what now 1d4) what now 1d5) wherefore now 1d6) behold here 1d7) just now 1d8) now, now already 1e) (poetry) 1e1) wherein, which, those who 1f) (with prefixes) 1f1) in this (place) here, then 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter 1f3) thus and thus 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side 1f6) on this account 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
ū·miz·zeh
. . .
לָאָר֡וֹן
לָאָר֡וֹן
Close
lā·’ā·rō·wn
of the ark
Hebrew
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - common singular
Strongs
727
BSB/Thayers
1) chest, ark 1a) money chest 1b) Ark of the Covenant 2)(TWOT) coffin
lā·’ā·rō·wn
of the ark
בְּרִית־
בְּרִית־
Close
bə·rîṯ-
of the covenant
Hebrew
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs
1285
BSB/Thayers
1) covenant, alliance, pledge 1a) between men 1a1) treaty, alliance, league (man to man) 1a2) constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects) 1a3) agreement, pledge (man to man) 1a4) alliance (of friendship) 1a5) alliance (of marriage) 1b) between God and man 1b1) alliance (of friendship) 1b2) covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges) 2) (phrases) 2a) covenant making 2b) covenant keeping 2c) covenant violation
bə·rîṯ-
of the covenant
יְהוָ֗ה
יְהוָ֗ה
Close
Yah·weh
of the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
נֶגֶד֩
נֶגֶד֩
Close
ne·ḡeḏ
facing
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5048
BSB/Thayers
subst 1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of adv 2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of 3) in front of oneself, straightforward 4) before your face, in your view or purpose with prep 5) what is in front of, corresponding to 6) in front of, before 7) in the sight or presence of 8) parallel to 9) over, for 10) in front, opposite 11) at a distance prep 12) from the front of, away from 13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from 14) from before, in front of 15) as far as the front of
ne·ḡeḏ
facing
הַלְוִיִּ֜ם
הַלְוִיִּ֜ם
Close
hal·wî·yim
the Levitical
Hebrew
Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strongs
3881
BSB/Thayers
Levite = see Levi |joined to| 1) the descendants of Levi, the 3rd son of Jacob by Leah 1a) the tribe descended from Levi specially set aside by God for His service
hal·wî·yim
the Levitical
הַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים
הַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים
Close
hak·kō·hă·nîm
priests
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
3548
BSB/Thayers
1) priest, principal officer or chief ruler 1a) priest-king (Melchizedek, Messiah) 1b) pagan priests 1c) priests of Jehovah 1d) Levitical priests 1e) Zadokite priests 1f) Aaronic priests 1g) the high priest
hak·kō·hă·nîm
priests
נֹשְׂאֵ֣י׀
נֹשְׂאֵ֣י׀
Close
nō·śə·’ê
who carried
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs
5375
BSB/Thayers
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lift, lift up 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up 1b3) to be borne, be carried 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) 1c3) to carry, bear continuously 1c4) to take, take away 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
nō·śə·’ê
who carried
אֲר֣וֹן
אֲר֣וֹן
Close
’ă·rō·wn
[it] .
Hebrew
Noun - common singular construct
Strongs
727
BSB/Thayers
1) chest, ark 1a) money chest 1b) Ark of the Covenant 2)(TWOT) coffin
’ă·rō·wn
[it] .
חֶצְיוֹ֙
חֶצְיוֹ֙
Close
ḥeṣ·yōw
Half [of the people stood]
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
2677
BSB/Thayers
1) half 1a) half 1b) middle
ḥeṣ·yōw
Half [of the people stood]
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
in
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
in
מ֣וּל
מ֣וּל
Close
mūl
front
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
4136
BSB/Thayers
n m 1) front 1a) front 1b) in the opposite direction prep 2) in front of 2a) in front of 2b) (with prefix) 2b1) towards the front of, to the front of, on the front of 2b2) from the front of, off the front of, close in front of, on the forefront of
mūl
front
הַר־
הַר־
Close
har-
of Mount
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
2022
BSB/Thayers
1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount
har-
of Mount
גְּרִזִ֔ים
גְּרִזִ֔ים
Close
gə·ri·zîm
Gerizim
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
1630
BSB/Thayers
Gerizim = |cuttings off| 1) a mountain in northern Israel in Ephraim near Shechem from which the blessings were read to the Israelites on entering Canaan; site of the Samaritan temple built after the captivity
gə·ri·zîm
Gerizim
וְהַֽחֶצְי֖וֹ
וְהַֽחֶצְי֖וֹ
Close
wə·ha·ḥeṣ·yōw
and half of them
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
2677
BSB/Thayers
1) half 1a) half 1b) middle
wə·ha·ḥeṣ·yōw
and half of them
אֶל־
אֶל־
Close
’el-
in
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
413
BSB/Thayers
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
in
מ֣וּל
מ֣וּל
Close
mūl
front
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
4136
BSB/Thayers
n m 1) front 1a) front 1b) in the opposite direction prep 2) in front of 2a) in front of 2b) (with prefix) 2b1) towards the front of, to the front of, on the front of 2b2) from the front of, off the front of, close in front of, on the forefront of
mūl
front
הַר־
הַר־
Close
har-
of Mount
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
2022
BSB/Thayers
1) hill, mountain, hill country, mount
har-
of Mount
עֵיבָ֑ל
עֵיבָ֑ל
Close
‘ê·ḇāl
Ebal ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strongs
5858
BSB/Thayers
Ebal = |stone| or |bare mountain| n pr m 1) a son of Shobal n pr loc 2) mountain of cursing, north of Shechem and opposite Mount Gerizim
‘ê·ḇāl
Ebal ,
כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר
כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר
Close
ka·’ă·šer
as
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
as
מֹשֶׁ֣ה
מֹשֶׁ֣ה
Close
mō·šeh
Moses
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
4872
BSB/Thayers
Moses = |drawn| 1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus
mō·šeh
Moses
עֶֽבֶד־
עֶֽבֶד־
Close
‘e·ḇeḏ-
the servant
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
5650
BSB/Thayers
1) slave, servant 1a) slave, servant, man-servant 1b) subjects 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) 1e) servant (of Israel) 1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
‘e·ḇeḏ-
the servant
יְהוָ֗ה
יְהוָ֗ה
Close
Yah·weh
of the LORD
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3068
BSB/Thayers
Jehovah = |the existing One| 1) the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
צִוָּ֜ה
צִוָּ֜ה
Close
ṣiw·wāh
had commanded
Hebrew
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 1a)(Piel) 1a1) to lay charge upon 1a2) to give charge to, give command to 1a3) to give charge unto 1a4) to give charge over, appoint 1a5) to give charge, command 1a6) to charge, command 1a7) to charge, commission 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
had commanded
בָּרִאשֹׁנָֽה׃
בָּרִאשֹׁנָֽה׃
Close
bā·ri·šō·nāh
earlier ,
Hebrew
Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs
7223
BSB/Thayers
adj 1) first, primary, former 1a) former (of time) 1a1) ancestors 1a2) former things 1b) foremost (of location) 1c) first (in time) 1d) first, chief (in degree) adv 2) first, before, formerly, at first
bā·ri·šō·nāh
earlier ,
לְבָרֵ֛ךְ
לְבָרֵ֛ךְ
Close
lə·ḇā·rêḵ
to bless
Hebrew
Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strongs
1288
BSB/Thayers
1) to bless, kneel 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to kneel 1a2) to bless 1b) (Niphal) to be blessed, bless oneself 1c) (Piel) to bless 1d) (Pual) to be blessed, be adored 1e) (Hiphil) to cause to kneel 1f) (Hithpael) to bless oneself 2) (TWOT) to praise, salute, curse
lə·ḇā·rêḵ
to bless
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
הָעָ֥ם
הָעָ֥ם
Close
hā·‘ām
the people
Hebrew
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
5971
BSB/Thayers
1) nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men 2) kinsman, kindred
hā·‘ām
the people
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel .
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel .
וְכָל־
וְכָל־
Close
wə·ḵāl
All
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
All
יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל
יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
Israel ,
כַּגֵּר֙
כַּגֵּר֙
Close
kag·gêr
foreigners
Hebrew
Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
1616
BSB/Thayers
1) sojourner 1a) a temporary inhabitant, a newcomer lacking inherited rights 1b) of foreigners in Israel, though conceded rights
kag·gêr
foreigners
כָּֽאֶזְרָ֔ח
כָּֽאֶזְרָ֔ח
Close
kā·’ez·rāḥ
and citizens alike ,
Hebrew
Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
249
BSB/Thayers
1) a native (one rising from the soil) 1a) of man, native Israelites 1b) of tree, native (to Israel)
kā·’ez·rāḥ
and citizens alike ,
וּזְקֵנָ֡יו
וּזְקֵנָ֡יו
Close
ū·zə·qê·nāw
with their elders ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
2205
BSB/Thayers
1) old 1a) old (of humans) 1b) elder (of those having authority)
ū·zə·qê·nāw
with their elders ,
וְשֹׁטְרִ֣ים׀
וְשֹׁטְרִ֣ים׀
Close
wə·šō·ṭə·rîm
officers ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs
7860
BSB/Thayers
1) (Qal) official, officer
wə·šō·ṭə·rîm
officers ,
וְשֹׁפְטָ֡יו
וְשֹׁפְטָ֡יו
Close
wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭāw
and judges ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs
8199
BSB/Thayers
1) to judge, govern, vindicate, punish 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man) 1a1a) to rule, govern, judge 1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man) 1a3) to execute judgment 1a3a) discriminating (of man) 1a3b) vindicating 1a3c) condemning and punishing 1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together 1b2) to be judged 1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)
wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭāw
and judges ,
עֹמְדִ֣ים
עֹמְדִ֣ים
Close
‘ō·mə·ḏîm
stood
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs
5975
BSB/Thayers
1) to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of 1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease 1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast 1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground 1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright 1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against 1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to station, set 1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain 1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect 1b4) to present (one) before (king) 1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish 1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
‘ō·mə·ḏîm
stood
מִזֶּ֣ה׀
מִזֶּ֣ה׀
Close
miz·zeh
on both sides
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs
2088
BSB/Thayers
1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such 1a) (alone) 1a1) this one 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another 1b) (appos to subst) 1b1) this 1c) (as predicate) 1c1) this, such 1d) (enclitically) 1d1) then 1d2) who, whom 1d3) how now, what now 1d4) what now 1d5) wherefore now 1d6) behold here 1d7) just now 1d8) now, now already 1e) (poetry) 1e1) wherein, which, those who 1f) (with prefixes) 1f1) in this (place) here, then 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter 1f3) thus and thus 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side 1f6) on this account 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
miz·zeh
on both sides
Afterward, Joshua read aloud all the words of the law—the blessings and the curses—according to all that is written in the Book of the Law.
וְאַֽחֲרֵי־
וְאַֽחֲרֵי־
Close
wə·’a·ḥă·rê-
Afterward
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs
310
BSB/Thayers
1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after
wə·’a·ḥă·rê-
Afterward
כֵ֗ן
כֵ֗ן
Close
ḵên
. . . ,
Hebrew
Adverb
Strongs
3651
BSB/Thayers
adv 1) so, therefore, thus 1a) thus, so 1b) just so 1c) therefore 1d) so...as (paired with adv) 1e) then 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) 1g) (with prep) 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) 1g2) hitherto 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) 1g4) afterwards 1g5) in such case adj 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable 2a) right, just, honest 2b) correct 2c) true, veritable 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
ḵên
. . . ,
קָרָא֙
קָרָא֙
Close
qā·rā
Joshua read aloud
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7121
BSB/Thayers
1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound 1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God) 1a3) to proclaim 1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read 1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow 1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to call oneself 1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named 1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
qā·rā
Joshua read aloud
אֶת־
אֶת־
Close
’eṯ-
-
Hebrew
Direct object marker
Strongs
853
BSB/Thayers
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
-
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
all
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
all
דִּבְרֵ֣י
דִּבְרֵ֣י
Close
diḇ·rê
the words
Hebrew
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs
1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 1a) speech 1b) saying, utterance 1c) word, words 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
diḇ·rê
the words
הַתּוֹרָ֔ה
הַתּוֹרָ֔ה
Close
hat·tō·w·rāh
of the law —
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
8451
BSB/Thayers
1) law, direction, instruction 1a) instruction, direction (human or divine) 1a1) body of prophetic teaching 1a2) instruction in Messianic age 1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction 1a4) body of legal directives 1b) law 1b1) law of the burnt offering 1b2) of special law, codes of law 1c) custom, manner 1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law
hat·tō·w·rāh
of the law —
הַבְּרָכָ֖ה
הַבְּרָכָ֖ה
Close
hab·bə·rā·ḵāh
the blessings
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
1293
BSB/Thayers
1) blessing 2) (source of) blessing 3) blessing, prosperity 4) blessing, praise of God 5) a gift, present 6) treaty of peace
hab·bə·rā·ḵāh
the blessings
וְהַקְּלָלָ֑ה
וְהַקְּלָלָ֑ה
Close
wə·haq·qə·lā·lāh
and the curses —
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
7045
BSB/Thayers
1) curse, vilification, execration
wə·haq·qə·lā·lāh
and the curses —
כְּכָל־
כְּכָל־
Close
kə·ḵāl-
according to all
Hebrew
Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kə·ḵāl-
according to all
הַכָּת֖וּב
הַכָּת֖וּב
Close
hak·kā·ṯūḇ
that is written
Hebrew
Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strongs
3789
BSB/Thayers
1) to write, record, enrol 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to write, inscribe, engrave, write in, write on 1a2) to write down, describe in writing 1a3) to register, enrol, record 1a4) to decree 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be written 1b2) to be written down, be recorded, be enrolled 1c) (Piel) to continue writing
hak·kā·ṯūḇ
that is written
בְּסֵ֥פֶר
בְּסֵ֥פֶר
Close
bə·sê·p̄er
in the Book
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
5612
BSB/Thayers
n f 1) book n m 2) missive, document, writing, book 2a) missive 2a1) letter (of instruction), written order, commission, request, written decree 2b) legal document, certificate of divorce, deed of purchase, indictment, sign 2c) book, scroll 2c1) book of prophecies 2c2) genealogical register 2c3) law-book 2c4) book (of poems) 2c5) book (of kings) 2c6) books of the canon, scripture 2c7) record book (of God) 2d) book-learning, writing 2d1) be able to read (after verb 'to know')
bə·sê·p̄er
in the Book
הַתּוֹרָֽה׃
הַתּוֹרָֽה׃
Close
hat·tō·w·rāh
of the Law .
Hebrew
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs
8451
BSB/Thayers
1) law, direction, instruction 1a) instruction, direction (human or divine) 1a1) body of prophetic teaching 1a2) instruction in Messianic age 1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction 1a4) body of legal directives 1b) law 1b1) law of the burnt offering 1b2) of special law, codes of law 1c) custom, manner 1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law
hat·tō·w·rāh
of the Law .
There was not a word of all that Moses had commanded that Joshua failed to read before the whole assembly of Israel, including the women, the little ones, and the foreigners who lived among them.
הָיָ֣ה
הָיָ֣ה
Close
hā·yāh
There was
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
1961
BSB/Thayers
1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) ----- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
hā·yāh
There was
לֹֽא־
לֹֽא־
Close
lō-
not
Hebrew
Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
lō-
not
דָבָ֔ר
דָבָ֔ר
Close
ḏā·ḇār
a word
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
1697
BSB/Thayers
1) speech, word, speaking, thing 1a) speech 1b) saying, utterance 1c) word, words 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
ḏā·ḇār
a word
מִכֹּ֖ל
מִכֹּ֖ל
Close
mik·kōl
of all
Hebrew
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
mik·kōl
of all
אֲשֶׁר־
אֲשֶׁר־
Close
’ă·šer-
that
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer-
that
מֹשֶׁ֑ה
מֹשֶׁ֑ה
Close
mō·šeh
Moses
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
4872
BSB/Thayers
Moses = |drawn| 1) the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus
mō·šeh
Moses
צִוָּ֣ה
צִוָּ֣ה
Close
ṣiw·wāh
had commanded
Hebrew
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
6680
BSB/Thayers
1) to command, charge, give orders, lay charge, give charge to, order 1a)(Piel) 1a1) to lay charge upon 1a2) to give charge to, give command to 1a3) to give charge unto 1a4) to give charge over, appoint 1a5) to give charge, command 1a6) to charge, command 1a7) to charge, commission 1a8) to command, appoint, ordain (of divine act) 1b) (Pual) to be commanded
ṣiw·wāh
had commanded
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Close
’ă·šer
that
Hebrew
Pronoun - relative
Strongs
834
BSB/Thayers
1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if
’ă·šer
that
יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ
יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ
Close
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3091
BSB/Thayers
Joshua or Jehoshua = |Jehovah is salvation| n pr m 1) son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan 2) a resident of Beth-shemesh on whose land the Ark of the Covenant came to a stop after the Philistines returned it 3) son of Jehozadak and high priest after the restoration 4) governor of Jerusalem under king Josiah who gave his name to a gate of the city of Jerusalem
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
Joshua
לֹֽא־
לֹֽא־
Close
lō-
failed
Hebrew
Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs
3808
BSB/Thayers
1) not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
lō-
failed
קָרָ֜א
קָרָ֜א
Close
qā·rā
to read
Hebrew
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs
7121
BSB/Thayers
1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound 1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God) 1a3) to proclaim 1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read 1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow 1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to call oneself 1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named 1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
qā·rā
to read
נֶ֣גֶד
נֶ֣גֶד
Close
ne·ḡeḏ
before
Hebrew
Preposition
Strongs
5048
BSB/Thayers
subst 1) what is conspicuous, what is in front of adv 2) in front of, straight forward, before, in sight of 3) in front of oneself, straightforward 4) before your face, in your view or purpose with prep 5) what is in front of, corresponding to 6) in front of, before 7) in the sight or presence of 8) parallel to 9) over, for 10) in front, opposite 11) at a distance prep 12) from the front of, away from 13) from before the eyes of, opposite to, at a distance from 14) from before, in front of 15) as far as the front of
ne·ḡeḏ
before
כָּל־
כָּל־
Close
kāl-
the whole
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
3605
BSB/Thayers
1) all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
the whole
קְהַ֤ל
קְהַ֤ל
Close
qə·hal
assembly
Hebrew
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs
6951
BSB/Thayers
1) assembly, company, congregation, convocation 1a) assembly 1a1) for evil counsel, war or invasion, religious purposes 1b) company (of returning exiles) 1c) congregation 1c1) as organised body
qə·hal
assembly
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙
Close
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
Hebrew
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs
3478
BSB/Thayers
Israel = |God prevails| 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
yiś·rā·’êl
of Israel ,
וְהַנָּשִׁ֣ים
וְהַנָּשִׁ֣ים
Close
wə·han·nā·šîm
including the women ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs
802
BSB/Thayers
1) woman, wife, female 1a) woman (opposite of man) 1b) wife (woman married to a man) 1c) female (of animals) 1d) each, every (pronoun)
wə·han·nā·šîm
including the women ,
וְהַטַּ֔ף
וְהַטַּ֔ף
Close
wə·haṭ·ṭap̄
the little ones ,
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
2945
BSB/Thayers
1) children, little children, little ones
wə·haṭ·ṭap̄
the little ones ,
וְהַגֵּ֖ר
וְהַגֵּ֖ר
Close
wə·hag·gêr
and the foreigners
Hebrew
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs
1616
BSB/Thayers
1) sojourner 1a) a temporary inhabitant, a newcomer lacking inherited rights 1b) of foreigners in Israel, though conceded rights
wə·hag·gêr
and the foreigners
הַהֹלֵ֥ךְ
הַהֹלֵ֥ךְ
Close
ha·hō·lêḵ
who lived
Hebrew
Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs
1980
BSB/Thayers
1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
ha·hō·lêḵ
who lived
בְּקִרְבָּֽם׃פ
בְּקִרְבָּֽם׃פ
Close
bə·qir·bām
among them .
Hebrew
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs
7130
BSB/Thayers
1) midst, among, inner part, middle 1a) inward part 1a1) physical sense 1a2) as seat of thought and emotion 1a3) as faculty of thought and emotion 1b) in the midst, among, from among (of a number of persons) 1c) entrails (of sacrificial animals)
bə·qir·bām
among them .