Berean Interlinear

Proverbs

Chapter 19

1
Better a poor man who walks with integrity than a fool whose lips are perverse.
בְּתֻמּ֑וֹ

בְּתֻמּ֑וֹ

bə·ṯum·mōw

with integrity

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8537
BSB/Thayers 1) integrity, completeness <BR> 1a) completeness, fulness<BR> 1b) innocence, simplicity <BR> 1c) integrity
bə·ṯum·mōw
with integrity
וְה֣וּא

וְה֣וּא

wə·hū

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
wə·hū
-
כְסִֽיל׃

כְסִֽיל׃

ḵə·sîl

than a fool

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3684
BSB/Thayers 1) fool, stupid fellow, dullard, simpleton, arrogant one
ḵə·sîl
than a fool
שְׂ֝פָתָ֗יו

שְׂ֝פָתָ֗יו

p̄ā·ṯāw

whose lips

Hebrew Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8193
BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding <BR> 1a) lip (as body part) <BR> 1b) language <BR> 1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc)
p̄ā·ṯāw
whose lips
מֵעִקֵּ֥שׁ

מֵעִקֵּ֥שׁ

mê·‘iq·qêš

are perverse .

Hebrew Preposition-m | Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6141
BSB/Thayers 1) twisted, distorted, crooked, perverse, perverted
mê·‘iq·qêš
are perverse .
טֽוֹב־

טֽוֹב־

ṭō·wḇ-

Better

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ-
Better
רָ֭שׁ

רָ֭שׁ

rāš

a poor man

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7326
BSB/Thayers 1) to be poor, be in want, lack <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be poor <BR> 1a2) to be in want or hunger <BR> 1a3) poor man (subst)<BR> 1b)(Hithpolel) one impoverishing himself (participle)
rāš
a poor man
הוֹלֵ֣ךְ

הוֹלֵ֣ךְ

hō·w·lêḵ

who walks

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hō·w·lêḵ
who walks
2
Even zeal is no good without knowledge, and he who hurries his footsteps misses the mark.
גַּ֤ם

גַּ֤ם

gam

Even

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam
Even
נֶ֣פֶשׁ

נֶ֣פֶשׁ

ne·p̄eš

zeal

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
ne·p̄eš
zeal
בְּלֹא־

בְּלֹא־

bə·lō-

is no

Hebrew Preposition-b | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
bə·lō-
is no
ט֑וֹב

ט֑וֹב

ṭō·wḇ

good

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
good
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

without

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
without
דַ֣עַת

דַ֣עַת

ḏa·‘aṯ

knowledge ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1847
BSB/Thayers 1) knowledge <BR> 1a) knowledge, perception, skill <BR> 1b) discernment, understanding, wisdom
ḏa·‘aṯ
knowledge ,
וְאָ֖ץ

וְאָ֖ץ

wə·’āṣ

and he who hurries

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 213
BSB/Thayers 1) to press, be pressed, make haste, urge, be narrow <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to press, hasten <BR> 1a2) to be pressed, confined, narrow <BR> 1a3) to hasten, make haste <BR> 1a4) be narrow <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to urge, insist <BR> 1b2) to hasten
wə·’āṣ
and he who hurries
בְּרַגְלַ֣יִם

בְּרַגְלַ֣יִם

bə·raḡ·la·yim

his footsteps

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - fd
Strongs 7272
BSB/Thayers 1) foot <BR> 1a) foot, leg <BR> 1b) of God (anthropomorphic) <BR> 1c) of seraphim, cherubim, idols, animals, table <BR> 1d) according to the pace of (with prep) <BR> 1e) three times (feet, paces)
bə·raḡ·la·yim
his footsteps
חוֹטֵֽא׃

חוֹטֵֽא׃

ḥō·w·ṭê

misses the mark .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 2398
BSB/Thayers 1) to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to miss <BR> 1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty <BR> 1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to bear loss <BR> 1b2) to make a sin-offering <BR> 1b3) to purify from sin <BR> 1b4) to purify from uncleanness <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to miss the mark <BR> 1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin <BR> 1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way <BR> 1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness
ḥō·w·ṭê
misses the mark .
3
A man’s own folly subverts his way, yet his heart rages against the LORD.
אָ֭דָם

אָ֭דָם

’ā·ḏām

A man’s

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
’ā·ḏām
A man’s
אִוֶּ֣לֶת

אִוֶּ֣לֶת

’iw·we·leṯ

own folly

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 200
BSB/Thayers 1) foolishness, folly
’iw·we·leṯ
own folly
תְּסַלֵּ֣ף

תְּסַלֵּ֣ף

tə·sal·lêp̄

subverts

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 5557
BSB/Thayers 1) to twist, pervert, distort, overturn, ruin <BR> 1a) (Piel) <BR> 1a1) to pervert (of bribery) <BR> 1a2) to subvert, turn upside down, ruin
tə·sal·lêp̄
subverts
דַּרְכּ֑וֹ

דַּרְכּ֑וֹ

dar·kōw

his way ,

Hebrew Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner <BR> 1a) road, way, path <BR> 1b) journey <BR> 1c) direction <BR> 1d) manner, habit, way <BR> 1e) of course of life (fig.) <BR> 1f) of moral character (fig.)
dar·kōw
his way ,
לִבּֽוֹ׃

לִבּֽוֹ׃

lib·bōw

yet his heart

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding <BR> 1a) inner part, midst <BR> 1a1) midst (of things) <BR> 1a2) heart (of man) <BR> 1a3) soul, heart (of man) <BR> 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory <BR> 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) <BR> 1a6) conscience <BR> 1a7) heart (of moral character) <BR> 1a8) as seat of appetites <BR> 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
lib·bōw
yet his heart
יִזְעַ֥ף

יִזְעַ֥ף

yiz·‘ap̄

rages

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2196
BSB/Thayers 1) to fret, be sad, be wroth, be vexed, be enraged, be out of humour <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be out of humour <BR> 1a2) to be enraged, be angry <BR> 2) (Qal) <BR> 2a) to appear perplexed, appear troubled <BR> 2b) to be sad-looking
yiz·‘ap̄
rages
וְעַל־

וְעַל־

wə·‘al-

against

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
wə·‘al-
against
יְ֝הוָ֗ה

יְ֝הוָ֗ה

Yah·weh

the LORD .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD .
4
Wealth attracts many friends, but a poor man is deserted by his friend.
ה֗וֹן

ה֗וֹן

hō·wn

Wealth

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1952
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) wealth, riches, substance <BR> 1a) wealth <BR> 1b) price, high value <BR> interj <BR> 2) enough!, sufficiency
hō·wn
Wealth
יֹ֭סִיף

יֹ֭סִיף

yō·sîp̄

attracts

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3254
BSB/Thayers 1) to add, increase, do again <BR> 1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to join, join oneself to <BR> 1b2) to be joined, be added to <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to add, increase <BR> 1c2) to do more, do again
yō·sîp̄
attracts
רַבִּ֑ים

רַבִּ֑ים

rab·bîm

many

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) much, many, great <BR> 1a) much <BR> 1b) many <BR> 1c) abounding in <BR> 1d) more numerous than <BR> 1e) abundant, enough <BR> 1f) great <BR> 1g) strong <BR> 1h) greater than <BR> adv <BR> 1i) much, exceedingly <BR> n m <BR> 2) captain, chief
rab·bîm
many
רֵעִ֣ים

רֵעִ֣ים

rê·‘îm

friends ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 7453
BSB/Thayers 1) friend, companion, fellow, another person <BR> 1a) friend, intimate <BR> 1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense) <BR> 1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase)
rê·‘îm
friends ,
וְ֝דָ֗ל

וְ֝דָ֗ל

wə·ḏāl

but a poor man

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1800
BSB/Thayers 1) low, poor, weak, thin, one who is low
wə·ḏāl
but a poor man
יִפָּרֵֽד׃

יִפָּרֵֽד׃

yip·pā·rêḏ

is deserted

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6504
BSB/Thayers 1) to separate, divide <BR> 1a) (Qal) to divide <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to divide, separate <BR> 1b2) to be divided, be separated <BR> 1c) (Piel) to be separated <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be divided <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to divide, separate <BR> 1e2) to make a division, make a separation <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to be divided, be separated, get separated
yip·pā·rêḏ
is deserted
מֵרֵ֥עהוּ

מֵרֵ֥עהוּ

mē·rē·ʿ·hū

by his friend .

Hebrew Preposition | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7453
BSB/Thayers 1) friend, companion, fellow, another person <BR> 1a) friend, intimate <BR> 1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense) <BR> 1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase)
mē·rē·ʿ·hū
by his friend .
5
A false witness will not go unpunished, and one who utters lies will not escape.
שְׁ֭קָרִים

שְׁ֭קָרִים

qā·rîm

A false

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 8267
BSB/Thayers 1) lie, deception, disappointment, falsehood <BR> 1a) deception (what deceives or disappoints or betrays one) <BR> 1b) deceit, fraud, wrong <BR> 1b1) fraudulently, wrongfully (as adverb) <BR> 1c) falsehood (injurious in testimony) <BR> 1c1) testify falsehood, false oath, swear falsely <BR> 1d) falsity (of false or self-deceived prophets) <BR> 1e) lie, falsehood (in general) <BR> 1e1) false tongue <BR> 1f) in vain
qā·rîm
A false
עֵ֣ד

עֵ֣ד

‘êḏ

witness

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5707
BSB/Thayers 1) witness <BR> 1a) witness, testimony, evidence (of things) <BR> 1b) witness (of people)
‘êḏ
witness
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

will not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
will not
יִנָּקֶ֑ה

יִנָּקֶ֑ה

yin·nā·qeh

go unpunished ,

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5352
BSB/Thayers 1) to be empty, be clear, be pure, be free, be innocent, be desolate, be cut off <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be empty, be clean, be pure <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be cleaned out, be purged out <BR> 1b2) to be clean, be free from guilt, be innocent <BR> 1b3) to be free, be exempt from punishment <BR> 1b4) to be free, be exempt from obligation <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to hold innocent, acquit <BR> 1c2) to leave unpunished
yin·nā·qeh
go unpunished ,
וְיָפִ֥יחַ

וְיָפִ֥יחַ

wə·yā·p̄î·aḥ

and one who utters

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6315
BSB/Thayers 1) to breathe, blow <BR> 1a) (Qal) to breathe <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to exhale or breathe <BR> 1b2) to puff, snort <BR> 1b3) to excite, inflame <BR> 1b4) to puff, pant for it <BR> 1b5) to breathe out, utter <BR> 1b6) to blow, blast
wə·yā·p̄î·aḥ
and one who utters
כְּ֝זָבִ֗ים

כְּ֝זָבִ֗ים

kə·zā·ḇîm

lies

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3577
BSB/Thayers 1) a lie, untruth, falsehood, deceptive thing
kə·zā·ḇîm
lies
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

will not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
will not
יִמָּלֵֽט׃

יִמָּלֵֽט׃

yim·mā·lêṭ

escape .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4422
BSB/Thayers 1) to slip away, escape, deliver, save, be delivered<BR> 1a)(Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to slip away <BR> 1a2) to escape <BR> 1a3) to be delivered <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to lay, let slip out (of eggs) <BR> 1b2) to let escape <BR> 1b3) to deliver, save (life) <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to give birth to <BR> 1c2) to deliver <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to slip forth, slip out, escape <BR> 1d2) to escape
yim·mā·lêṭ
escape .
6
Many seek the favor of the prince, and everyone is a friend of the gift giver.
רַ֭בִּים

רַ֭בִּים

rab·bîm

Many

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) much, many, great <BR> 1a) much <BR> 1b) many <BR> 1c) abounding in <BR> 1d) more numerous than <BR> 1e) abundant, enough <BR> 1f) great <BR> 1g) strong <BR> 1h) greater than <BR> adv <BR> 1i) much, exceedingly <BR> n m <BR> 2) captain, chief
rab·bîm
Many
יְחַלּ֣וּ

יְחַלּ֣וּ

yə·ḥal·lū

seek

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 2470
BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become weak, be or become sick, be or become diseased, be or become grieved, be or become sorry <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be weak, be sick <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to be or become weak, feel weak <BR> 1b2) to become sick, become ill <BR> 1b3) (CLBL) to entreat, pray, beg <BR> 1c) (Niphal) <BR> 1c1) to make oneself sick <BR> 1c2) to be made sick <BR> 1c3) to be tired <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be made weak, become weak <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to make oneself sick <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) <BR> 1f1) to make sore <BR> 1f2) to make sick <BR> 1f3) to show signs of sickness, become sick <BR> 1f4) to grieve <BR> 1g) (Hophal) <BR> 1g1) to be made sick <BR> 1g2) to be wounded
yə·ḥal·lū
seek
פְנֵֽי־

פְנֵֽי־

p̄ə·nê-

the favor

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers 1) face <BR> 1a) face, faces <BR> 1b) presence, person <BR> 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) <BR> 1d) face (of animals) <BR> 1e) face, surface (of ground) <BR> 1f) as adv of loc/temp <BR> 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before <BR> 1g) with prep <BR> 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
p̄ə·nê-
the favor
נָדִ֑יב

נָדִ֑יב

nā·ḏîḇ

of the prince ,

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 5081
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) inclined, willing, noble, generous <BR> 1a) incited, inclined, willing<BR> 1b) noble, princely (in rank) <BR> 1c) noble (in mind and character) <BR> n m <BR> 2) noble one
nā·ḏîḇ
of the prince ,
וְכָל־

וְכָל־

wə·ḵāl

and everyone

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
wə·ḵāl
and everyone
הָ֝רֵ֗עַ

הָ֝רֵ֗עַ

hā·rê·a‘

is a friend

Hebrew Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7453
BSB/Thayers 1) friend, companion, fellow, another person <BR> 1a) friend, intimate <BR> 1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense) <BR> 1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase)
hā·rê·a‘
is a friend
לְאִ֣ישׁ

לְאִ֣ישׁ

lə·’îš

of

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
lə·’îš
of
מַתָּֽן׃

מַתָּֽן׃

mat·tān

the gift giver .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4976
BSB/Thayers 1) gifts, offerings, presents
mat·tān
the gift giver .
7
All the brothers of a poor man hate him—how much more do his friends avoid him! He may pursue them with pleading, but they are nowhere to be found.
כָּ֥ל

כָּ֥ל

kāl

All

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl
All
אֲחֵי־

אֲחֵי־

’ă·ḥê-

the brothers

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 251
BSB/Thayers 1) brother <BR> 1a) brother of same parents <BR> 1b) half-brother (same father)<BR> 1c) relative, kinship, same tribe <BR> 1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship) <BR> 1e) (fig.) of resemblance
’ă·ḥê-
the brothers
רָ֨שׁ׀

רָ֨שׁ׀

rāš

of a poor man

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7326
BSB/Thayers 1) to be poor, be in want, lack <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be poor <BR> 1a2) to be in want or hunger <BR> 1a3) poor man (subst)<BR> 1b)(Hithpolel) one impoverishing himself (participle)
rāš
of a poor man
שְֽׂנֵאֻ֗הוּ

שְֽׂנֵאֻ֗הוּ

śə·nê·’u·hū

hate him —

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8130
BSB/Thayers 1) to hate, be hateful <BR> 1a) (Qal) to hate <BR> 1a1) of man <BR> 1a2) of God <BR> 1a3) hater, one hating, enemy (participle) (subst) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be hated <BR> 1c) (Piel) hater (participle) <BR> 1c1) of persons, nations, God, wisdom
śə·nê·’u·hū
hate him —
אַ֤ף

אַ֤ף

’ap̄

how much more

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 637
BSB/Thayers conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater)<BR> 1) also, yea, though, so much the more <BR> adv <BR> 2) furthermore, indeed
’ap̄
how much more
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י

kî

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
. . .
מְ֭רֵעֵהוּ

מְ֭רֵעֵהוּ

mə·rê·‘ê·hū

do his friends

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4828
BSB/Thayers 1) companion, friend, confidential friend
mə·rê·‘ê·hū
do his friends
רָחֲק֣וּ

רָחֲק֣וּ

rā·ḥă·qū

avoid

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 7368
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to be or become far, be or become distant, be removed, go far away <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be far, be distant <BR> 1b) (Piel) to send far away, extend <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to make or exhibit distance, be gone far <BR> 1c2) to remove, put far away <BR> 2) (Niphal) loose <BR> v inf (as adv) <BR> 3) at a distance
rā·ḥă·qū
avoid
מִמֶּ֑נּוּ

מִמֶּ֑נּוּ

mim·men·nū

him !

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4480
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than <BR> 1a) from (expressing separation), off, on the side of <BR> 1b) out of <BR> 1b1) (with verbs of proceeding, removing, expelling) <BR> 1b2) (of material from which something is made) <BR> 1b3) (of source or origin) <BR> 1c) out of, some of, from (partitively) <BR> 1d) from, since, after (of time) <BR> 1e) than, more than (in comparison) <BR> 1f) from...even to, both...and, either...or <BR> 1g) than, more than, too much for (in comparisons) <BR> 1h) from, on account of, through, because (with infinitive) <BR> conj <BR> 2) that
mim·men·nū
him !
מְרַדֵּ֖ף

מְרַדֵּ֖ף

mə·rad·dêp̄

He may pursue them

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers 1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after<BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon <BR> 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) <BR> 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) <BR> 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be pursued <BR> 1b2) one pursued (participle) <BR> 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
mə·rad·dêp̄
He may pursue them
אֲמָרִ֣ים

אֲמָרִ֣ים

’ă·mā·rîm

with pleading ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 561
BSB/Thayers 1) utterance, speech, word, saying, promise, command
’ă·mā·rîm
with pleading ,
הֵֽמָּה׃

הֵֽמָּה׃

hêm·māh

but they

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1992
BSB/Thayers 1) they, these, the same, who
hêm·māh
but they
לֹא

לֹא

lō

are nowhere to be found .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
are nowhere to be found .
8
He who acquires wisdom loves himself; one who safeguards understanding will find success.
קֹֽנֶה־

קֹֽנֶה־

qō·neh-

He who acquires

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7069
BSB/Thayers 1) to get, acquire, create, buy, possess <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to get, acquire, obtain <BR> 1a1a) of God originating, creating, redeeming His people <BR> 1a1a1) possessor <BR> 1a1b) of Eve acquiring <BR> 1a1c) of acquiring knowledge, wisdom <BR> 1a2) to buy <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be bought <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to possess
qō·neh-
He who acquires
לֵּ֭ב

לֵּ֭ב

lêḇ

wisdom

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding <BR> 1a) inner part, midst <BR> 1a1) midst (of things) <BR> 1a2) heart (of man) <BR> 1a3) soul, heart (of man) <BR> 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory <BR> 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) <BR> 1a6) conscience <BR> 1a7) heart (of moral character) <BR> 1a8) as seat of appetites <BR> 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
lêḇ
wisdom
אֹהֵ֣ב

אֹהֵ֣ב

’ō·hêḇ

loves

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 157
BSB/Thayers 1) to love <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) human love for another, includes family, and sexual <BR> 1a2) human appetite for objects such as food, drink, sleep, wisdom <BR> 1a3) human love for or to God <BR> 1a4) act of being a friend <BR> 1a4a) lover (participle) <BR> 1a4b) friend (participle) <BR> 1a5) God's love toward man <BR> 1a5a) to individual men <BR> 1a5b) to people Israel <BR> 1a5c) to righteousness <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) lovely (participle) <BR> 1b2) loveable (participle) <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) friends <BR> 1c2) lovers (fig. of adulterers) <BR> 2) to like
’ō·hêḇ
loves
נַפְשׁ֑וֹ

נַפְשׁ֑וֹ

nap̄·šōw

himself ;

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
nap̄·šōw
himself ;
שֹׁמֵ֥ר

שֹׁמֵ֥ר

šō·mêr

one who safeguards

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 8104
BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to keep, have charge of <BR> 1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life <BR> 1a2a) watch, watchman (participle) <BR> 1a3) to watch for, wait for <BR> 1a4) to watch, observe <BR> 1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory) <BR> 1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain <BR> 1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow) <BR> 1a8) to keep, preserve, protect <BR> 1a9) to keep, reserve <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware <BR> 1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain <BR> 1b3) to be kept, be guarded <BR> 1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from
šō·mêr
one who safeguards
תְּ֝בוּנָ֗ה

תְּ֝בוּנָ֗ה

tə·ḇū·nāh

understanding

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8394
BSB/Thayers 1) understanding, intelligence <BR> 1a) the act of understanding <BR> 1a1) skill <BR> 1b) the faculty of understanding <BR> 1b1) intelligence, understanding, insight <BR> 1c) the object of knowledge <BR> 1d) teacher (personification)
tə·ḇū·nāh
understanding
לִמְצֹא־

לִמְצֹא־

lim·ṣō-

will find

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 4672
BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to find <BR> 1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought) <BR> 1a1b) to find (what is lost) <BR> 1a1c) to meet, encounter <BR> 1a1d) to find (a condition) <BR> 1a1e) to learn, devise <BR> 1a2) to find out <BR> 1a2a) to find out <BR> 1a2b) to detect <BR> 1a2c) to guess <BR> 1a3) to come upon, light upon <BR> 1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with <BR> 1a3b) to hit <BR> 1a3c) to befall <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be found <BR> 1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered <BR> 1b1b) to appear, be recognised <BR> 1b1c) to be discovered, be detected <BR> 1b1d) to be gained, be secured <BR> 1b2) to be, be found <BR> 1b2a) to be found in <BR> 1b2b) to be in the possession of <BR> 1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be <BR> 1b2d) to be left (after war) <BR> 1b2e) to be present <BR> 1b2f) to prove to be <BR> 1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to find, attain <BR> 1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come <BR> 1c3) to cause to encounter <BR> 1c4) to present (offering)
lim·ṣō-
will find
טֽוֹב׃

טֽוֹב׃

ṭō·wḇ

success .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
success .
9
A false witness will not go unpunished, and one who pours out lies will perish.
שְׁ֭קָרִים

שְׁ֭קָרִים

qā·rîm

A false

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 8267
BSB/Thayers 1) lie, deception, disappointment, falsehood <BR> 1a) deception (what deceives or disappoints or betrays one) <BR> 1b) deceit, fraud, wrong <BR> 1b1) fraudulently, wrongfully (as adverb) <BR> 1c) falsehood (injurious in testimony) <BR> 1c1) testify falsehood, false oath, swear falsely <BR> 1d) falsity (of false or self-deceived prophets) <BR> 1e) lie, falsehood (in general) <BR> 1e1) false tongue <BR> 1f) in vain
qā·rîm
A false
עֵ֣ד

עֵ֣ד

‘êḏ

witness

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5707
BSB/Thayers 1) witness <BR> 1a) witness, testimony, evidence (of things) <BR> 1b) witness (of people)
‘êḏ
witness
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

will not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
will not
יִנָּקֶ֑ה

יִנָּקֶ֑ה

yin·nā·qeh

go unpunished ,

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5352
BSB/Thayers 1) to be empty, be clear, be pure, be free, be innocent, be desolate, be cut off <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be empty, be clean, be pure <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be cleaned out, be purged out <BR> 1b2) to be clean, be free from guilt, be innocent <BR> 1b3) to be free, be exempt from punishment <BR> 1b4) to be free, be exempt from obligation <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to hold innocent, acquit <BR> 1c2) to leave unpunished
yin·nā·qeh
go unpunished ,
וְיָפִ֖יחַ

וְיָפִ֖יחַ

wə·yā·p̄î·aḥ

and one who pours out

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6315
BSB/Thayers 1) to breathe, blow <BR> 1a) (Qal) to breathe <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to exhale or breathe <BR> 1b2) to puff, snort <BR> 1b3) to excite, inflame <BR> 1b4) to puff, pant for it <BR> 1b5) to breathe out, utter <BR> 1b6) to blow, blast
wə·yā·p̄î·aḥ
and one who pours out
כְּזָבִ֣ים

כְּזָבִ֣ים

kə·zā·ḇîm

lies

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3577
BSB/Thayers 1) a lie, untruth, falsehood, deceptive thing
kə·zā·ḇîm
lies
יֹאבֵֽד׃פ

יֹאבֵֽד׃פ

yō·ḇêḏ

will perish .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6
BSB/Thayers 1) perish, vanish, go astray, be destroyed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) perish, die, be exterminated <BR> 1a2) perish, vanish (fig.) <BR> 1a3) be lost, strayed <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to destroy, kill, cause to perish, to give up (as lost), exterminate <BR> 1b2) to blot out, do away with, cause to vanish, (fig.) <BR> 1b3) cause to stray, lose <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to destroy, put to death <BR> 1c1a) of divine judgment <BR> 1c2) object name of kings (fig.)
yō·ḇêḏ
will perish .
10
Luxury is unseemly for a fool—how much worse for a slave to rule over princes!
תַּעֲנ֑וּג

תַּעֲנ֑וּג

ta·‘ă·nūḡ

Luxury

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8588
BSB/Thayers 1) daintiness, luxury, exquisite delight, pleasantness, delight, comfort <BR> 1a) luxury <BR> 1b) dainty <BR> 1c) delight
ta·‘ă·nūḡ
Luxury
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־

lō-

vvv

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
vvv
נָאוֶ֣ה

נָאוֶ֣ה

nā·weh

is unseemly

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 5000
BSB/Thayers 1) comely, beautiful, seemly <BR> 1a) comely, beautiful <BR> 1b) seemly
nā·weh
is unseemly
לִכְסִ֣יל

לִכְסִ֣יל

liḵ·sîl

for a fool —

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3684
BSB/Thayers 1) fool, stupid fellow, dullard, simpleton, arrogant one
liḵ·sîl
for a fool —
אַ֝֗ף

אַ֝֗ף

’ap̄

how much worse

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 637
BSB/Thayers conj (denoting addition, esp of something greater)<BR> 1) also, yea, though, so much the more <BR> adv <BR> 2) furthermore, indeed
’ap̄
how much worse
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־

kî-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
. . .
לְעֶ֤בֶד׀

לְעֶ֤בֶד׀

lə·‘e·ḇeḏ

for a slave

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5650
BSB/Thayers 1) slave, servant <BR> 1a) slave, servant, man-servant <BR> 1b) subjects <BR> 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) <BR> 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) <BR> 1e) servant (of Israel) <BR> 1f) servant (as form of address between equals)
lə·‘e·ḇeḏ
for a slave
מְשֹׁ֬ל

מְשֹׁ֬ל

mə·šōl

to rule

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 4910
BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, reign <BR> 1a) (Qal) to rule, have dominion <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to rule <BR> 1b2) to exercise dominion
mə·šōl
to rule
בְּשָׂרִֽים׃

בְּשָׂרִֽים׃

bə·śā·rîm

over princes !

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 8269
BSB/Thayers 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain <BR> 1a) chieftain, leader <BR> 1b) vassal, noble, official (under king) <BR> 1c) captain, general, commander (military) <BR> 1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes) <BR> 1e) heads, princes (of religious office) <BR> 1f) elders (of representative leaders of people) <BR> 1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity) <BR> 1h) patron-angel <BR> 1i) Ruler of rulers (of God) <BR> 1j) warden
bə·śā·rîm
over princes !
11
A man’s insight gives him patience, and his virtue is to overlook an offense.
אָ֭דָם

אָ֭דָם

’ā·ḏām

A man’s

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
’ā·ḏām
A man’s
שֵׂ֣כֶל

שֵׂ֣כֶל

śê·ḵel

insight

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7922
BSB/Thayers 1) prudence, insight, understanding<BR> 1a) prudence, good sense <BR> 1b) insight, understanding <BR> 1c) cunning, craft (bad sense)
śê·ḵel
insight
הֶאֱרִ֣יךְ

הֶאֱרִ֣יךְ

he·’ĕ·rîḵ

gives him patience

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 748
BSB/Thayers 1) to be long, prolong <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be long <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to prolong (days) <BR> 1b2) to make long (tent cords) <BR> 1b3) to grow long, continue long
he·’ĕ·rîḵ
gives him patience
אַפּ֑וֹ

אַפּ֑וֹ

’ap·pōw

. . . ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 639
BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face <BR> 2) anger
’ap·pōw
. . . ,
וְ֝תִפאַרְתּ֗וֹ

וְ֝תִפאַרְתּ֗וֹ

wə·ṯi·p̄·ʾar·tō

and his virtue

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8597
BSB/Thayers 1) beauty, splendour, glory <BR> 1a) beauty, finery (of garments, jewels) <BR> 1b) glory <BR> 1b1) of rank, renown <BR> 1b2) as attribute of God <BR> 1c) honour (or nation Israel) <BR> 1d) glorying, boasting (of individual)
wə·ṯi·p̄·ʾar·tō
and his virtue
עֲבֹ֣ר

עֲבֹ֣ר

‘ă·ḇōr

is to overlook

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5674
BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over <BR> 1a2) to pass beyond <BR> 1a3) to pass through, traverse <BR> 1a3a) passers-through (participle) <BR> 1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant) <BR> 1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by <BR> 1a4a) passer-by (participle) <BR> 1a4b) to be past, be over <BR> 1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance <BR> 1a6) to pass away <BR> 1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory) <BR> 1a6b) to vanish <BR> 1a6c) to perish, cease to exist <BR> 1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree) <BR> 1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be crossed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote <BR> 1d2) to cause to pass through <BR> 1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by <BR> 1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
‘ă·ḇōr
is to overlook
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

. . .

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
. . .
פָּֽשַׁע׃

פָּֽשַׁע׃

pā·ša‘

an offense .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6588
BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion <BR> 1a1) transgression (against individuals) <BR> 1a2) transgression (nation against nation)<BR> 1a3) transgression (against God) <BR> 1a3a) in general <BR> 1a3b) as recognised by sinner <BR> 1a3c) as God deals with it <BR> 1a3d) as God forgives <BR> 1a4) guilt of transgression <BR> 1a5) punishment for transgression <BR> 1a6) offering for transgression
pā·ša‘
an offense .
12
A king’s rage is like the roar of a lion, but his favor is like dew on the grass.
מֶ֑לֶךְ

מֶ֑לֶךְ

me·leḵ

A king’s

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
me·leḵ
A king’s
זַ֣עַף

זַ֣עַף

za·‘ap̄

rage

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2197
BSB/Thayers 1) rage, raging, storming, indignation
za·‘ap̄
rage
נַ֣הַם

נַ֣הַם

na·ham

is like the roar

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5099
BSB/Thayers 1) growling, roaring <BR> 1a) of lion <BR> 1b) of king's wrath (fig.)
na·ham
is like the roar
כַּ֭כְּפִיר

כַּ֭כְּפִיר

kak·kə·p̄îr

of a lion ,

Hebrew Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3715
BSB/Thayers 1) young lion <BR> 2) village
kak·kə·p̄îr
of a lion ,
רְצוֹנֽוֹ׃

רְצוֹנֽוֹ׃

rə·ṣō·w·nōw

but his favor

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7522
BSB/Thayers 1) pleasure, delight, favour, goodwill, acceptance, will <BR> 1a) goodwill, favour <BR> 1b) acceptance <BR> 1c) will, desire, pleasure, self-will
rə·ṣō·w·nōw
but his favor
וּכְטַ֖ל

וּכְטַ֖ל

ū·ḵə·ṭal

is like dew

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2919
BSB/Thayers 1) dew, night mist
ū·ḵə·ṭal
is like dew
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

on

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
on
עֵ֣שֶׂב

עֵ֣שֶׂב

‘ê·śeḇ

the grass .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6212
BSB/Thayers 1) herb, herbage, grass, green plants
‘ê·śeḇ
the grass .
13
A foolish son is his father’s ruin, and a quarrelsome wife is like a constant dripping.
כְּסִ֑יל

כְּסִ֑יל

kə·sîl

A foolish

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3684
BSB/Thayers 1) fool, stupid fellow, dullard, simpleton, arrogant one
kə·sîl
A foolish
בֵּ֣ן

בֵּ֣ן

bên

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bên
son
לְ֭אָבִיו

לְ֭אָבִיו

lə·’ā·ḇîw

is his father’s

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual <BR> 2) of God as father of his people <BR> 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan <BR> 4) ancestor <BR> 4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person <BR> 4b) of people <BR> 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art <BR> 6) of producer, generator (fig.) <BR> 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) <BR> 8) term of respect and honour <BR> 9) ruler or chief (spec.)
lə·’ā·ḇîw
is his father’s
הַוֺּ֣ת

הַוֺּ֣ת

haw·wōṯ

ruin ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 1942
BSB/Thayers 1) desire <BR> 1a) desire (in bad sense) <BR> 2) chasm (fig. of destruction) <BR> 2a) engulfing ruin, destruction, calamity
haw·wōṯ
ruin ,
מִדְיְנֵ֥י

מִדְיְנֵ֥י

miḏ·yə·nê

and a quarrelsome

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 4079
BSB/Thayers 1) strife, contention
miḏ·yə·nê
and a quarrelsome
אִשָּֽׁה׃

אִשָּֽׁה׃

’iš·šāh

wife

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female <BR> 1a) woman (opposite of man) <BR> 1b) wife (woman married to a man)<BR> 1c) female (of animals) <BR> 1d) each, every (pronoun)
’iš·šāh
wife
טֹ֝רֵ֗ד

טֹ֝רֵ֗ד

ṭō·rêḏ

is like a constant

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 2956
BSB/Thayers 1) to pursue, chase, be continuous <BR> 1a) (Qal) dripping (participle)
ṭō·rêḏ
is like a constant
וְדֶ֥לֶף

וְדֶ֥לֶף

wə·ḏe·lep̄

dripping .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1812
BSB/Thayers 1) a dropping, dripping <BR> 1a) of contentious wife (fig.)
wə·ḏe·lep̄
dripping .
14
Houses and wealth are inherited from fathers, but a prudent wife is from the LORD.
בַּ֣יִת

בַּ֣יִת

ba·yiṯ

Houses

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1004
BSB/Thayers nm <BR> 1) house <BR> 1a) house, dwelling habitation <BR> 1b) shelter or abode of animals <BR> 1c) human bodies (fig.) <BR> 1d) of Sheol <BR> 1e) of abode of light and darkness <BR> 1f) of land of Ephraim <BR> 2) place <BR> 3) receptacle <BR> 4) home, house as containing a family <BR> 5) household, family <BR> 5a) those belonging to the same household <BR> 5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body <BR> 6) household affairs <BR> 7) inwards (metaph.) <BR> 8) (TWOT) temple <BR> adv <BR> 9) on the inside <BR> prep <BR> 10) within
ba·yiṯ
Houses
וָ֭הוֹן

וָ֭הוֹן

wā·hō·wn

and wealth

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1952
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) wealth, riches, substance <BR> 1a) wealth <BR> 1b) price, high value <BR> interj <BR> 2) enough!, sufficiency
wā·hō·wn
and wealth
נַחֲלַ֣ת

נַחֲלַ֣ת

na·ḥă·laṯ

are inherited

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 5159
BSB/Thayers 1) possession, property, inheritance, heritage <BR> 1a) property <BR> 1b) portion, share<BR> 1c) inheritance, portion
na·ḥă·laṯ
are inherited
אָב֑וֹת

אָב֑וֹת

’ā·ḇō·wṯ

from fathers ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual <BR> 2) of God as father of his people <BR> 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan <BR> 4) ancestor <BR> 4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person <BR> 4b) of people <BR> 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art <BR> 6) of producer, generator (fig.) <BR> 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) <BR> 8) term of respect and honour <BR> 9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ā·ḇō·wṯ
from fathers ,
מַשְׂכָּֽלֶת׃

מַשְׂכָּֽלֶת׃

maś·kā·leṯ

but a prudent

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - feminine singular
Strongs 7919
BSB/Thayers 1) to be prudent, be circumspect, wisely understand, prosper <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be prudent, be circumspect <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to look at or upon, have insight <BR> 1b2) to give attention to, consider, ponder, be prudent <BR> 1b3) to have insight, have comprehension <BR> 1b3a) insight, comprehension (subst) <BR> 1b4) to cause to consider, give insight, teach <BR> 1b4a) the teachers, the wise <BR> 1b5) to act circumspectly, act prudently, act wisely <BR> 1b6) to prosper, have success <BR> 1b7) to cause to prosper <BR> 2) (Piel) to lay crosswise, cross (hands)
maś·kā·leṯ
but a prudent
אִשָּׁ֥ה

אִשָּׁ֥ה

’iš·šāh

wife

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 802
BSB/Thayers 1) woman, wife, female <BR> 1a) woman (opposite of man) <BR> 1b) wife (woman married to a man)<BR> 1c) female (of animals) <BR> 1d) each, every (pronoun)
’iš·šāh
wife
וּ֝מֵיְהוָ֗ה

וּ֝מֵיְהוָ֗ה

Yah·weh

[is] from the LORD .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
[is] from the LORD .
15
Laziness brings on deep sleep, and an idle soul will suffer hunger.
עַ֭צְלָה

עַ֭צְלָה

‘aṣ·lāh

Laziness

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 6103
BSB/Thayers 1) sluggishness, laziness
‘aṣ·lāh
Laziness
תַּפִּ֣יל

תַּפִּ֣יל

tap·pîl

brings on

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to fall <BR> 1a2) to fall (of violent death) <BR> 1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before <BR> 1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of <BR> 1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result <BR> 1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to <BR> 1a7) to lie, lie prostrate <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate <BR> 1b2) to overthrow <BR> 1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot <BR> 1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.) <BR> 1b5) to cause to fall <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon <BR> 1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself <BR> 1d) (Pilel) to fall
tap·pîl
brings on
תַּרְדֵּמָ֑ה

תַּרְדֵּמָ֑ה

tar·dê·māh

deep sleep ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8639
BSB/Thayers 1) deep sleep, trance
tar·dê·māh
deep sleep ,
רְמִיָּ֣ה

רְמִיָּ֣ה

rə·mî·yāh

and an idle

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 7423
BSB/Thayers 1) laxness, slackness, slackening, deceit, treachery
rə·mî·yāh
and an idle
וְנֶ֖פֶשׁ

וְנֶ֖פֶשׁ

wə·ne·p̄eš

soul

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
wə·ne·p̄eš
soul
תִרְעָֽב׃

תִרְעָֽב׃

ṯir·‘āḇ

will suffer hunger .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 7456
BSB/Thayers 1) to be hungry, be voracious <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be hungry <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to allow one to be hungry, allow to hunger
ṯir·‘āḇ
will suffer hunger .
16
He who keeps a commandment preserves his soul, but he who is careless in his ways will die.
שֹׁמֵ֣ר

שֹׁמֵ֣ר

šō·mêr

He who keeps

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 8104
BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to keep, have charge of <BR> 1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life <BR> 1a2a) watch, watchman (participle) <BR> 1a3) to watch for, wait for <BR> 1a4) to watch, observe <BR> 1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory) <BR> 1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain <BR> 1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow) <BR> 1a8) to keep, preserve, protect <BR> 1a9) to keep, reserve <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware <BR> 1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain <BR> 1b3) to be kept, be guarded <BR> 1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from
šō·mêr
He who keeps
מִ֭צְוָה

מִ֭צְוָה

miṣ·wāh

a commandment

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4687
BSB/Thayers 1) commandment <BR> 1a) commandment (of man) <BR> 1b) the commandment (of God) <BR> 1c) commandment (of code of wisdom)
miṣ·wāh
a commandment
שֹׁמֵ֣ר

שֹׁמֵ֣ר

šō·mêr

preserves

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 8104
BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to keep, have charge of <BR> 1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life <BR> 1a2a) watch, watchman (participle) <BR> 1a3) to watch for, wait for <BR> 1a4) to watch, observe <BR> 1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory) <BR> 1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain <BR> 1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow) <BR> 1a8) to keep, preserve, protect <BR> 1a9) to keep, reserve <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware <BR> 1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain <BR> 1b3) to be kept, be guarded <BR> 1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from
šō·mêr
preserves
נַפְשׁ֑וֹ

נַפְשׁ֑וֹ

nap̄·šōw

his soul ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
nap̄·šōw
his soul ,
בּוֹזֵ֖ה

בּוֹזֵ֖ה

bō·w·zêh

[but] he who is careless

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strongs 959
BSB/Thayers 1) to despise, hold in contempt, disdain <BR> 1a) (Qal) to despise, regard with contempt <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be despised <BR> 1b2) to be despicable <BR> 1b3) to be vile, worthless <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to despise
bō·w·zêh
[but] he who is careless
דְרָכָ֣יו

דְרָכָ֣יו

ḏə·rā·ḵāw

in his ways

Hebrew Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner <BR> 1a) road, way, path <BR> 1b) journey <BR> 1c) direction <BR> 1d) manner, habit, way <BR> 1e) of course of life (fig.) <BR> 1f) of moral character (fig.)
ḏə·rā·ḵāw
in his ways
יוּמָת׃

יוּמָת׃

yū·må̄ṯ

will die .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed <BR> 1a)(Qal) <BR> 1a1) to die <BR> 1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death <BR> 1a3) to die, perish (of a nation) <BR> 1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct) <BR> 1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be killed, be put to death <BR> 1d1a) to die prematurely
yū·må̄ṯ
will die .
17
Kindness to the poor is a loan to the LORD, and He will repay the lender.
ח֣וֹנֵֽן

ח֣וֹנֵֽן

ḥō·w·nên

Kindness

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 2603
BSB/Thayers 1) to be gracious, show favour, pity <BR> 1a) (Qal) to show favour, be gracious <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be pitied <BR> 1c) (Piel) to make gracious, make favourable, be gracious <BR> 1d) (Poel) to direct favour to, have mercy on <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be shown favour, be shown consideration <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to seek favour, implore favour <BR> 2) to be loathsome
ḥō·w·nên
Kindness
דָּ֑ל

דָּ֑ל

dāl

to the poor

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1800
BSB/Thayers 1) low, poor, weak, thin, one who is low
dāl
to the poor
וּ֝גְמֻל֗וֹ

וּ֝גְמֻל֗וֹ

ū·ḡə·mu·lōw

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1576
BSB/Thayers 1) dealing, recompense, benefit <BR> 1a) dealing (of one's hand) <BR> 1b) recompense <BR> 1c) benefit
ū·ḡə·mu·lōw
. . .
מַלְוֵ֣ה

מַלְוֵ֣ה

mal·wêh

is a loan

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3867
BSB/Thayers 1) to join, be joined <BR> 1a) (Qal) to join, be joined, attend<BR> 1b) (Niphal) to join oneself to, be joined unto <BR> 2) to borrow, lend <BR> 2a) (Qal) to borrow <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) to cause to borrow, lend to
mal·wêh
is a loan
יְ֭הוָה

יְ֭הוָה

Yah·weh

to the LORD ,

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
to the LORD ,
יְשַׁלֶּם־

יְשַׁלֶּם־

yə·šal·lem-

and He will repay

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7999
BSB/Thayers 1) to be in a covenant of peace, be at peace <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be at peace <BR> 1a2) peaceful one (participle) <BR> 1b) (Pual) one in covenant of peace (participle) <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to make peace with <BR> 1c2) to cause to be at peace <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to live in peace <BR> 2) to be complete, be sound <BR> 2a) (Qal) <BR> 2a1) to be complete, be finished, be ended <BR> 2a2) to be sound, be uninjured <BR> 2b) (Piel) <BR> 2b1) to complete, finish <BR> 2b2) to make safe <BR> 2b3) to make whole or good, restore, make compensation <BR> 2b4) to make good, pay <BR> 2b5) to requite, recompense, reward <BR> 2c) (Pual) <BR> 2c1) to be performed <BR> 2c2) to be repaid, be requited <BR> 2d) (Hiphil) <BR> 2d1) to complete, perform <BR> 2d2) to make an end of
yə·šal·lem-
and He will repay
לֽוֹ׃

לֽוֹ׃

lōw

[the lender] .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lōw
[the lender] .
18
Discipline your son, for in that there is hope; do not be party to his death.
יַסֵּ֣ר

יַסֵּ֣ר

yas·sêr

Discipline

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 3256
BSB/Thayers 1) to chasten, discipline, instruct, admonish <BR> 1a)(Qal) <BR> 1a1) to chasten, admonish <BR> 1a2) to instruct <BR> 1a3) to discipline <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to let oneself be chastened or corrected or admonished <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to discipline, correct <BR> 1c2) to chasten, chastise <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to chasten <BR> 1e) (Nithpael) to teach
yas·sêr
Discipline
בִּ֭נְךָ

בִּ֭נְךָ

bin·ḵā

your son ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bin·ḵā
your son ,
כִּי־

כִּי־

kî-

for in that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
for in that
יֵ֣שׁ

יֵ֣שׁ

yêš

there is

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3426
BSB/Thayers 1) being, existence, substance, there is or are <BR> 1a) substance <BR> 1b) existence <BR> 1c) there is or are
yêš
there is
תִּקְוָ֑ה

תִּקְוָ֑ה

tiq·wāh

hope ;

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8615
BSB/Thayers 1) cord <BR> 2) hope, expectation <BR> 2a) hope <BR> 2b) ground of hope <BR> 2c) things hoped for, outcome
tiq·wāh
hope ;
אַל־

אַל־

’al-

do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
do not
תִּשָּׂ֥א

תִּשָּׂ֥א

tiś·śā

be party

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to lift, lift up <BR> 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure <BR> 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted <BR> 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up <BR> 1b3) to be borne, be carried <BR> 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist <BR> 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) <BR> 1c3) to carry, bear continuously <BR> 1c4) to take, take away <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) <BR> 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
tiś·śā
be party
נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃

נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃

nap̄·še·ḵā

. . .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
nap̄·še·ḵā
. . .
וְאֶל־

וְאֶל־

wə·’el-

to

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
wə·’el-
to
הֲ֝מִית֗וֹ

הֲ֝מִית֗וֹ

hă·mî·ṯōw

his death .

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 4191
BSB/Thayers 1) to die, kill, have one executed <BR> 1a)(Qal) <BR> 1a1) to die <BR> 1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death <BR> 1a3) to die, perish (of a nation) <BR> 1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct) <BR> 1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be killed, be put to death <BR> 1d1a) to die prematurely
hă·mî·ṯōw
his death .
19
A man of great anger must pay the penalty; if you rescue him, you will have to do so again.
גֹּרַל

גֹּרַל

gō·ral

A man of great anger

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1632
BSB/Thayers 1) harsh, rough <BR> 2) (TWOT) lot, portion
gō·ral
A man of great anger
חֵ֭מָה

חֵ֭מָה

ḥê·māh

. . .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2534
BSB/Thayers 1) heat, rage, hot displeasure, indignation, anger, wrath, poison, bottles <BR> 1a) heat <BR> 1a1) fever <BR> 1a2) venom, poison (fig.) <BR> 1b) burning anger, rage
ḥê·māh
. . .
נֹ֣שֵׂא

נֹ֣שֵׂא

nō·śê

must pay

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5375
BSB/Thayers 1) to lift, bear up, carry, take <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to lift, lift up <BR> 1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure <BR> 1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted <BR> 1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up <BR> 1b3) to be borne, be carried <BR> 1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist <BR> 1c2) to desire, long (fig.) <BR> 1c3) to carry, bear continuously <BR> 1c4) to take, take away <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity) <BR> 1e2) to cause to bring, have brought
nō·śê
must pay
עֹ֑נֶשׁ

עֹ֑נֶשׁ

‘ō·neš

the penalty ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6066
BSB/Thayers 1) fine, penalty, indemnity
‘ō·neš
the penalty ;
כִּ֥י

כִּ֥י

kî

. . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
. . .
אִם־

אִם־

’im-

if

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers 1) if <BR> 1a) conditional clauses <BR> 1a1) of possible situations <BR> 1a2) of impossible situations <BR> 1b) oath contexts <BR> 1b1) no, not <BR> 1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or <BR> 1d) when, whenever <BR> 1e) since <BR> 1f) interrogative particle <BR> 1g) but rather
’im-
if
תַּ֝צִּ֗יל

תַּ֝צִּ֗יל

taṣ·ṣîl

you rescue [him] ,

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 5337
BSB/Thayers 1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder <BR> 1a)(Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself <BR> 1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to strip off, spoil <BR> 1b2) to deliver <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to take away, snatch away <BR> 1c2) to rescue, recover <BR> 1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death) <BR> 1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself
taṣ·ṣîl
you rescue [him] ,
וְע֣וֹד

וְע֣וֹד

wə·‘ō·wḏ

vvv

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 5750
BSB/Thayers subst<BR> 1) a going round, continuance <BR> adv <BR> 2) still, yet, again, besides <BR> 2a) still, yet (of continuance or persistence) <BR> 2b) still, yet, more (of addition or repetition) <BR> 2c) again <BR> 2d) still, moreover, besides
wə·‘ō·wḏ
vvv
תּוֹסִֽף׃

תּוֹסִֽף׃

tō·w·sip̄

you will have to do so again .

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 3254
BSB/Thayers 1) to add, increase, do again <BR> 1a) (Qal) to add, increase, do again <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to join, join oneself to <BR> 1b2) to be joined, be added to <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to add, increase <BR> 1c2) to do more, do again
tō·w·sip̄
you will have to do so again .
20
Listen to counsel and accept discipline, that you may be wise the rest of your days.
שְׁמַ֣ע

שְׁמַ֣ע

šə·ma‘

Listen

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to hear, listen to, obey <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) <BR> 1a2) to hear of or concerning <BR> 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) <BR> 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to <BR> 1a5) to understand (language) <BR> 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) <BR> 1a7) to listen, give heed <BR> 1a7a) to consent, agree <BR> 1a7b) to grant request <BR> 1a8) to listen to, yield to <BR> 1a9) to obey, be obedient <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) <BR> 1b2) to be heard of <BR> 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound <BR> 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) <BR> 1d3) to make proclamation, summon <BR> 1d4) to cause to be heard <BR> n m <BR> 2) sound
šə·ma‘
Listen
עֵ֭צָה

עֵ֭צָה

‘ê·ṣāh

to counsel

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 6098
BSB/Thayers 1) counsel, advice, purpose
‘ê·ṣāh
to counsel
וְקַבֵּ֣ל

וְקַבֵּ֣ל

wə·qab·bêl

and accept

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 6901
BSB/Thayers 1) to take, receive, be before <BR> 1a) (Piel) <BR> 1a1) to take, choose, receive <BR> 1a2) to accept <BR> 1a3) to accept, assume <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to show oppositeness <BR> 1b2) to correspond, receive one to the other
wə·qab·bêl
and accept
מוּסָ֑ר

מוּסָ֑ר

mū·sār

discipline ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4148
BSB/Thayers 1) discipline, chastening, correction <BR> 1a) discipline, correction <BR> 1b) chastening
mū·sār
discipline ,
לְ֝מַ֗עַן

לְ֝מַ֗עַן

lə·ma·‘an

that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 4616
BSB/Thayers 1) purpose, intent prep <BR> 1a) for the sake of <BR> 1b) in view of, on account of <BR> 1c) for the purpose of, to the intent that, in order to conj <BR> 1d) to the end that
lə·ma·‘an
that
תֶּחְכַּ֥ם

תֶּחְכַּ֥ם

teḥ·kam

you may be wise

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 2449
BSB/Thayers 1) to be wise <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be or become wise, act wisely <BR> 1b) (Piel) to make wise, teach wisdom, instruct <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made wise <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to make wise <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to show oneself wise, deceive, show one's wisdom
teḥ·kam
you may be wise
בְּאַחֲרִיתֶֽךָ׃

בְּאַחֲרִיתֶֽךָ׃

bə·’a·ḥă·rî·ṯe·ḵā

the rest of your days .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 319
BSB/Thayers 1) after part, end <BR> 1a) end, issue, event <BR> 1b) latter time (prophetic for future time) <BR> 1c) posterity <BR> 1d) last, hindermost
bə·’a·ḥă·rî·ṯe·ḵā
the rest of your days .
21
Many plans are in a man’s heart, but the purpose of the LORD will prevail.
רַבּ֣וֹת

רַבּ֣וֹת

rab·bō·wṯ

Many

Hebrew Adjective - feminine plural
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) much, many, great <BR> 1a) much <BR> 1b) many <BR> 1c) abounding in <BR> 1d) more numerous than <BR> 1e) abundant, enough <BR> 1f) great <BR> 1g) strong <BR> 1h) greater than <BR> adv <BR> 1i) much, exceedingly <BR> n m <BR> 2) captain, chief
rab·bō·wṯ
Many
מַחֲשָׁב֣וֹת

מַחֲשָׁב֣וֹת

ma·ḥă·šā·ḇō·wṯ

plans

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 4284
BSB/Thayers 1) thought, device <BR> 1a) thought <BR> 1b) device, plan, purpose <BR> 1c) invention
ma·ḥă·šā·ḇō·wṯ
plans
אִ֑ישׁ

אִ֑ישׁ

’îš

are in a man’s

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš
are in a man’s
בְּלֶב־

בְּלֶב־

bə·leḇ-

heart ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding <BR> 1a) inner part, midst <BR> 1a1) midst (of things) <BR> 1a2) heart (of man) <BR> 1a3) soul, heart (of man) <BR> 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory <BR> 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) <BR> 1a6) conscience <BR> 1a7) heart (of moral character) <BR> 1a8) as seat of appetites <BR> 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
bə·leḇ-
heart ,
וַעֲצַ֥ת

וַעֲצַ֥ת

wa·‘ă·ṣaṯ

but the purpose

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 6098
BSB/Thayers 1) counsel, advice, purpose
wa·‘ă·ṣaṯ
but the purpose
יְ֝הוָ֗ה

יְ֝הוָ֗ה

Yah·weh

. . .

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
. . .
הִ֣יא

הִ֣יא

hî

of the LORD

Hebrew Pronoun - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hî
of the LORD
תָקֽוּם׃

תָקֽוּם׃

ṯā·qūm

will prevail .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to arise <BR> 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) <BR> 1a3) to arise, become powerful <BR> 1a4) to arise, come on the scene <BR> 1a5) to stand <BR> 1a5a) to maintain oneself <BR> 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed <BR> 1a5c) to stand, endure <BR> 1a5d) to be fixed <BR> 1a5e) to be valid <BR> 1a5f) to be proven <BR> 1a5g) to be fulfilled <BR> 1a5h) to persist <BR> 1a5i) to be set, be fixed <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to fulfil <BR> 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose <BR> 1c) (Polel) to raise up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause to arise, raise <BR> 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build <BR> 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene <BR> 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate <BR> 1e5) to raise up, constitute <BR> 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish <BR> 1e7) to make binding <BR> 1e8) to carry out, give effect to <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
ṯā·qūm
will prevail .
22
The desire of a man is loving devotion; better to be poor than a liar.
תַּאֲוַ֣ת

תַּאֲוַ֣ת

ta·’ă·waṯ

The desire

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 8378
BSB/Thayers 1) desire <BR> 1a) desire, wish, longings of one's heart <BR> 1a1) lust, appetite, covetousness (bad sense)<BR> 1b) thing desired, object of desire
ta·’ă·waṯ
The desire
אָדָ֣ם

אָדָ֣ם

’ā·ḏām

of a man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
’ā·ḏām
of a man
חַסְדּ֑וֹ

חַסְדּ֑וֹ

ḥas·dōw

is loving devotion ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2617
BSB/Thayers 1) goodness, kindness, faithfulness <BR> 2) a reproach, shame
ḥas·dōw
is loving devotion ;
וְטֽוֹב־

וְטֽוֹב־

wə·ṭō·wḇ-

better

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
wə·ṭō·wḇ-
better
רָ֝שׁ

רָ֝שׁ

rāš

to be poor

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7326
BSB/Thayers 1) to be poor, be in want, lack <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be poor <BR> 1a2) to be in want or hunger <BR> 1a3) poor man (subst)<BR> 1b)(Hithpolel) one impoverishing himself (participle)
rāš
to be poor
מֵאִ֥ישׁ

מֵאִ֥ישׁ

mê·’îš

than

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
mê·’îš
than
כָּזָֽב׃

כָּזָֽב׃

kā·zāḇ

a liar .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3577
BSB/Thayers 1) a lie, untruth, falsehood, deceptive thing
kā·zāḇ
a liar .
23
The fear of the LORD leads to life, that one may rest content, without visitation from harm.
יִרְאַ֣ת

יִרְאַ֣ת

yir·’aṯ

The fear

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 3374
BSB/Thayers 1) fear, terror, fearing <BR> 1a) fear, terror <BR> 1b) awesome or terrifying thing (object causing fear)<BR> 1c) fear (of God), respect, reverence, piety <BR> 1d) revered
yir·’aṯ
The fear
יְהוָ֣ה

יְהוָ֣ה

Yah·weh

of the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
of the LORD
לְחַיִּ֑ים

לְחַיִּ֑ים

lə·ḥay·yîm

leads to life ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 2416
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) living, alive <BR> 1a) green (of vegetation) <BR> 1b) flowing, fresh (of water) <BR> 1c) lively, active (of man) <BR> 1d) reviving (of the springtime) <BR> n m <BR> 2) relatives <BR> 3) life (abstract emphatic) <BR> 3a) life <BR> 3b) sustenance, maintenance <BR> n f <BR> 4) living thing, animal <BR> 4a) animal <BR> 4b) life <BR> 4c) appetite <BR> 4d) revival, renewal <BR> 5) community
lə·ḥay·yîm
leads to life ,
יָ֝לִ֗ין

יָ֝לִ֗ין

yā·lîn

that one may rest

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3885
BSB/Thayers 1) to lodge, stop over, pass the night, abide <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to lodge, pass the night <BR> 1a2) to abide, remain (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to cause to rest or lodge <BR> 1c) (Hithpalpel) to dwell, abide <BR> 2) to grumble, complain, murmur <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to grumble <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) to complain, cause to grumble
yā·lîn
that one may rest
וְשָׂבֵ֥עַ

וְשָׂבֵ֥עַ

wə·śā·ḇê·a‘

content ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7649
BSB/Thayers 1) sated, satisfied, surfeited <BR> 1a) sated, abounding, satisfied <BR> 1b) surfeited (bad sense)
wə·śā·ḇê·a‘
content ,
בַּל־

בַּל־

bal-

without

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 1077
BSB/Thayers 1) not, hardly, else
bal-
without
יִפָּ֥קֶד

יִפָּ֥קֶד

yip·pā·qeḏ

visitation

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6485
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pay attention to, observe <BR> 1a2) to attend to <BR> 1a3) to seek, look about for <BR> 1a4) to seek in vain, need, miss, lack <BR> 1a5) to visit <BR> 1a6) to visit upon, punish <BR> 1a7) to pass in review, muster, number <BR> 1a8) to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking <BR> 1b2) to be visited <BR> 1b3) to be visited upon <BR> 1b4) to be appointed <BR> 1b5) to be watched over <BR> 1c) (Piel) to muster, call up <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer <BR> 1e2) to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit <BR> 1f) (Hophal) <BR> 1f1) to be visited <BR> 1f2) to be deposited <BR> 1f3) to be made overseer, be entrusted <BR> 1g) (Hithpael) numbered <BR> 1h) (Hothpael) numbered <BR> n m pl abstr <BR> 2) musterings, expenses
yip·pā·qeḏ
visitation
רָֽע׃

רָֽע׃

rā‘

from harm .

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bad, evil <BR> 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant <BR> 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) <BR> 1c) evil, displeasing <BR> 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) <BR> 1e) bad (of value) <BR> 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) <BR> 1g) sad, unhappy <BR> 1h) evil (hurtful) <BR> 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) <BR> 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) <BR> 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts <BR> 1j2) deeds, actions <BR> n m <BR> 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity <BR> 2a) evil, distress, adversity <BR> 2b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 2c) evil (ethical) <BR> n f <BR> 3) evil, misery, distress, injury <BR> 3a) evil, misery, distress <BR> 3b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 3c) evil (ethical)
rā‘
from harm .
24
The slacker buries his hand in the dish; he will not even bring it back to his mouth.
עָצֵ֣ל

עָצֵ֣ל

‘ā·ṣêl

The slacker

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6102
BSB/Thayers 1) sluggish, lazy <BR> 1a) sluggard (subst)
‘ā·ṣêl
The slacker
טָ֘מַ֤ן

טָ֘מַ֤ן

ṭā·man

buries

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2934
BSB/Thayers 1) to hide, conceal, bury <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to hide <BR> 1a2) hiding, concealing, secretly laying (participle) <BR> 1a3) darkness (participle) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to hide oneself <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to hide
ṭā·man
buries
יָ֭דוֹ

יָ֭דוֹ

yā·ḏōw

his hand

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
yā·ḏōw
his hand
בַּצַּלָּ֑חַת

בַּצַּלָּ֑חַת

baṣ·ṣal·lā·ḥaṯ

in the dish ;

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 6747
BSB/Thayers 1) dish, bowl
baṣ·ṣal·lā·ḥaṯ
in the dish ;
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

he will not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
he will not
גַּם־

גַּם־

gam-

even

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam-
even
יְשִׁיבֶֽנָּה׃

יְשִׁיבֶֽנָּה׃

yə·šî·ḇen·nāh

bring it back

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
yə·šî·ḇen·nāh
bring it back
אֶל־

אֶל־

’el-

to

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 413
BSB/Thayers 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) <BR> 2) into (limit is actually entered) <BR> 2a) in among <BR> 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) <BR> 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) <BR> 5) in addition to, to <BR> 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of <BR> 7) according to (rule or standard) <BR> 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) <BR> 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
’el-
to
פִּ֝֗יהוּ

פִּ֝֗יהוּ

pî·hū

his mouth .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers peh<BR> 1) mouth <BR> 1a) mouth (of man)<BR> 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) <BR> 1c) mouth (of animals) <BR> 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) <BR> 1e) extremity, end pim <BR> 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
pî·hū
his mouth .
25
Strike a mocker, and the simple will beware; rebuke the discerning man, and he will gain knowledge.
תַּ֭כֶּה

תַּ֭כֶּה

tak·keh

Strike

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 5221
BSB/Thayers 1) to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill<BR> 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust <BR> 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) <BR> 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage <BR> 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten <BR> 1d1) to receive a blow <BR> 1d2) to be wounded <BR> 1d3) to be beaten <BR> 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain <BR> 1d5) to be attacked and captured <BR> 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) <BR> 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
tak·keh
Strike
לֵ֣ץ

לֵ֣ץ

lêṣ

a mocker ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3887
BSB/Thayers 1) to scorn, make mouths at, talk arrogantly<BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to boast <BR> 1a2) to scorn <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to mock, deride <BR> 1b2) to interpret (language) <BR> 1b2a) interpreter (participle) <BR> 1b2b) ambassador (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpalpel) to be inflated, scoff, act as a scorner, show oneself a mocker
lêṣ
a mocker ,
וּפֶ֣תִי

וּפֶ֣תִי

ū·p̄e·ṯî

and the simple

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6612
BSB/Thayers n f<BR> 1) simplicity, naivete <BR> adj <BR> 2) simple, foolish, open-minded
ū·p̄e·ṯî
and the simple
יַעְרִ֑ם

יַעְרִ֑ם

ya‘·rim

will beware ;

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6191
BSB/Thayers 1) to be subtle, be shrewd, be crafty, beware, take crafty counsel, be prudent <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be crafty, be subtle<BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to be crafty, be or become shrewd
ya‘·rim
will beware ;
וְהוֹכִ֥יחַ

וְהוֹכִ֥יחַ

wə·hō·w·ḵî·aḥ

rebuke

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 3198
BSB/Thayers 1) to prove, decide, judge, rebuke, reprove, correct, be right <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) <BR> 1a1) to decide, judge <BR> 1a2) to adjudge, appoint <BR> 1a3) to show to be right, prove <BR> 1a4) to convince, convict <BR> 1a5) to reprove, chide <BR> 1a6) to correct, rebuke <BR> 1b) (Hophal) to be chastened <BR> 1c) (Niphal) to reason, reason together <BR> 1d) (Hithp) to argue
wə·hō·w·ḵî·aḥ
rebuke
לְ֝נָב֗וֹן

לְ֝נָב֗וֹן

lə·nā·ḇō·wn

the discerning [man] ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 995
BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to perceive, discern <BR> 1a2) to understand, know (with the mind) <BR> 1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider <BR> 1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to understand <BR> 1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently <BR> 1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct <BR> 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard
lə·nā·ḇō·wn
the discerning [man] ,
יָבִ֥ין

יָבִ֥ין

yā·ḇîn

and he will gain

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 995
BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to perceive, discern <BR> 1a2) to understand, know (with the mind) <BR> 1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider <BR> 1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to understand <BR> 1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently <BR> 1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct <BR> 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard
yā·ḇîn
and he will gain
דָּֽעַת׃

דָּֽעַת׃

dā·‘aṯ

knowledge .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1847
BSB/Thayers 1) knowledge <BR> 1a) knowledge, perception, skill <BR> 1b) discernment, understanding, wisdom
dā·‘aṯ
knowledge .
26
He who assaults his father or evicts his mother is a son who brings shame and disgrace.
מְֽשַׁדֶּד־

מְֽשַׁדֶּד־

mə·šad·deḏ-

He who assaults

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7703
BSB/Thayers 1) to deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin, destroy, spoil <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to violently destroy, devastate, despoil, assail <BR> 1a2) devastator, despoiler (participle) (subst) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be utterly ruined <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to assault <BR> 1c2) to devastate <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be devastated <BR> 1e) (Poel) to violently destroy <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be devastated
mə·šad·deḏ-
He who assaults
אָ֭ב

אָ֭ב

’āḇ

his father

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual <BR> 2) of God as father of his people <BR> 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan <BR> 4) ancestor <BR> 4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person <BR> 4b) of people <BR> 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art <BR> 6) of producer, generator (fig.) <BR> 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) <BR> 8) term of respect and honour <BR> 9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’āḇ
his father
יַבְרִ֣יחַ

יַבְרִ֣יחַ

yaḇ·rî·aḥ

or evicts

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1272
BSB/Thayers 1) to go through, flee, run away, chase, drive away, put to flight, reach, shoot (extend), hurry away <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, pass through <BR> 1a2) to flee <BR> 1a3) to hasten, come quickly <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to pass through <BR> 1b2) to cause to flee, put to flight <BR> 1b3) to drive away
yaḇ·rî·aḥ
or evicts
אֵ֑ם

אֵ֑ם

’êm

his mother

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 517
BSB/Thayers 1) mother <BR> 1a) of humans <BR> 1b) of Deborah's relationship to the people (fig.) <BR> 1c) of animals <BR> 2) point of departure or division
’êm
his mother
בֵּ֝֗ן

בֵּ֝֗ן

bên

is a son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bên
is a son
מֵבִ֥ישׁ

מֵבִ֥ישׁ

mê·ḇîš

who brings shame

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 954
BSB/Thayers 1) to put to shame, be ashamed, be disconcerted, be disappointed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to feel shame <BR> 1a2) to be ashamed, disconcerted, disappointed (by reason of) <BR> 1b) (Piel) to delay (in shame) <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to put to shame <BR> 1c2) to act shamefully <BR> 1c3) to be ashamed <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to be ashamed before one another
mê·ḇîš
who brings shame
וּמַחְפִּֽיר׃

וּמַחְפִּֽיר׃

ū·maḥ·pîr

and disgrace .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 2659
BSB/Thayers 1) to be ashamed, be confounded, be abashed, feel abashed <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be ashamed, be abashed <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to display shame, demonstrate shame, cause embarrassment
ū·maḥ·pîr
and disgrace .
27
If you cease to hear instruction, my son, you will stray from the words of knowledge.
חַֽדַל־

חַֽדַל־

ḥa·ḏal-

If you cease

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 2308
BSB/Thayers 1) to stop, cease, desist, forego, cease to be, leave undone, forbear <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cease, come to an end <BR> 1a2) to cease, leave off
ḥa·ḏal-
If you cease
לִשְׁמֹ֣עַ

לִשְׁמֹ֣עַ

liš·mō·a‘

to hear

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to hear, listen to, obey <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) <BR> 1a2) to hear of or concerning <BR> 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) <BR> 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to <BR> 1a5) to understand (language) <BR> 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) <BR> 1a7) to listen, give heed <BR> 1a7a) to consent, agree <BR> 1a7b) to grant request <BR> 1a8) to listen to, yield to <BR> 1a9) to obey, be obedient <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) <BR> 1b2) to be heard of <BR> 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound <BR> 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) <BR> 1d3) to make proclamation, summon <BR> 1d4) to cause to be heard <BR> n m <BR> 2) sound
liš·mō·a‘
to hear
מוּסָ֑ר

מוּסָ֑ר

mū·sār

instruction ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4148
BSB/Thayers 1) discipline, chastening, correction <BR> 1a) discipline, correction <BR> 1b) chastening
mū·sār
instruction ,
בְּ֭נִי

בְּ֭נִי

bə·nī

my son ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nī
my son ,
לִ֝שְׁג֗וֹת

לִ֝שְׁג֗וֹת

liš·ḡō·wṯ

you will stray

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7686
BSB/Thayers 1) to go astray, stray, err <BR> 1a)(Qal) <BR> 1a1) to err, stray <BR> 1a2) to swerve, meander, reel, roll, be intoxicated, err (in drunkenness) <BR> 1a3) to go astray (morally) <BR> 1a4) to commit sin of ignorance or inadvertence, err (ignorantly) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead astray <BR> 1b2) to lead astray, mislead (mentally) <BR> 1b3) to lead astray (morally)
liš·ḡō·wṯ
you will stray
מֵֽאִמְרֵי־

מֵֽאִמְרֵי־

mê·’im·rê-

from the words

Hebrew Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 561
BSB/Thayers 1) utterance, speech, word, saying, promise, command
mê·’im·rê-
from the words
דָֽעַת׃

דָֽעַת׃

ḏā·‘aṯ

of knowledge .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1847
BSB/Thayers 1) knowledge <BR> 1a) knowledge, perception, skill <BR> 1b) discernment, understanding, wisdom
ḏā·‘aṯ
of knowledge .
28
A corrupt witness mocks justice, and a wicked mouth swallows iniquity.
בְּ֭לִיַּעַל

בְּ֭לִיַּעַל

bə·lî·ya·‘al

A corrupt

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1100
BSB/Thayers 1) worthlessness <BR> 1a) worthless, good for nothing, unprofitable, base fellow <BR> 1b) wicked <BR> 1c) ruin, destruction (construct)
bə·lî·ya·‘al
A corrupt
עֵ֣ד

עֵ֣ד

‘êḏ

witness

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5707
BSB/Thayers 1) witness <BR> 1a) witness, testimony, evidence (of things) <BR> 1b) witness (of people)
‘êḏ
witness
יָלִ֣יץ

יָלִ֣יץ

yā·lîṣ

mocks

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3887
BSB/Thayers 1) to scorn, make mouths at, talk arrogantly<BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to boast <BR> 1a2) to scorn <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to mock, deride <BR> 1b2) to interpret (language) <BR> 1b2a) interpreter (participle) <BR> 1b2b) ambassador (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpalpel) to be inflated, scoff, act as a scorner, show oneself a mocker
yā·lîṣ
mocks
מִשְׁפָּ֑ט

מִשְׁפָּ֑ט

miš·pāṭ

justice ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4941
BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance <BR> 1a) judgment <BR> 1a1) act of deciding a case <BR> 1a2) place, court, seat of judgment <BR> 1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges) <BR> 1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment) <BR> 1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment) <BR> 1a6) execution (of judgment) <BR> 1a7) time (of judgment) <BR> 1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man) <BR> 1c) ordinance <BR> 1d) decision (in law) <BR> 1e) right, privilege, due (legal) <BR> 1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan
miš·pāṭ
justice ,
רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים

רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים

rə·šā·‘îm

and a wicked

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 7563
BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal <BR> 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) <BR> 1b) wicked (hostile to God) <BR> 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
rə·šā·‘îm
and a wicked
וּפִ֥י

וּפִ֥י

ū·p̄î

mouth

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers peh<BR> 1) mouth <BR> 1a) mouth (of man)<BR> 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) <BR> 1c) mouth (of animals) <BR> 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) <BR> 1e) extremity, end pim <BR> 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
ū·p̄î
mouth
יְבַלַּע־

יְבַלַּע־

yə·ḇal·la‘-

swallows

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1104
BSB/Thayers 1) to swallow down, swallow up, engulf, eat up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to swallow down <BR> 1a2) to swallow up, engulf <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be swallowed up <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to swallow <BR> 1c2) to swallow up, engulf <BR> 1c3) squandering (fig.) <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be swallowed up <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to be ended
yə·ḇal·la‘-
swallows
אָֽוֶן׃

אָֽוֶן׃

’ā·wen

iniquity .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 205
BSB/Thayers 1) trouble, wickedness, sorrow <BR> 1a) trouble, sorrow <BR> 1b) idolatry <BR> 1c) trouble of iniquity, wickedness
’ā·wen
iniquity .
29
Judgments are prepared for mockers, and beatings for the backs of fools.
שְׁפָטִ֑ים

שְׁפָטִ֑ים

šə·p̄ā·ṭîm

Judgments

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 8201
BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, act of judgment
šə·p̄ā·ṭîm
Judgments
נָכ֣וֹנוּ

נָכ֣וֹנוּ

nā·ḵō·w·nū

are prepared

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 3559
BSB/Thayers 1) to be firm, be stable, be established <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be set up, be established, be fixed <BR> 1a1a) to be firmly established <BR> 1a1b) to be established, be stable, be secure, be enduring <BR> 1a1c) to be fixed, be securely determined <BR> 1a2) to be directed aright, be fixed aright, be steadfast (moral sense) <BR> 1a3) to prepare, be ready <BR> 1a4) to be prepared, be arranged, be settled <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to establish, set up, accomplish, do, make firm <BR> 1b2) to fix, make ready, prepare, provide, provide for, furnish <BR> 1b3) to direct toward (moral sense) <BR> 1b4) to arrange, order <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be established, be fastened <BR> 1c2) to be prepared, be ready <BR> 1d) (Polel) <BR> 1d1) to set up, establish <BR> 1d2) to constitute, make <BR> 1d3) to fix <BR> 1d4) to direct <BR> 1e) (Pulal) to be established, be prepared <BR> 1f) (Hithpolel) to be established, be restored
nā·ḵō·w·nū
are prepared
לַלֵּצִ֣ים

לַלֵּצִ֣ים

lal·lê·ṣîm

for mockers ,

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 3887
BSB/Thayers 1) to scorn, make mouths at, talk arrogantly<BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to boast <BR> 1a2) to scorn <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to mock, deride <BR> 1b2) to interpret (language) <BR> 1b2a) interpreter (participle) <BR> 1b2b) ambassador (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpalpel) to be inflated, scoff, act as a scorner, show oneself a mocker
lal·lê·ṣîm
for mockers ,
וּ֝מַהֲלֻמ֗וֹת

וּ֝מַהֲלֻמ֗וֹת

ū·ma·hă·lu·mō·wṯ

and beatings

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 4112
BSB/Thayers 1) strokes, blows
ū·ma·hă·lu·mō·wṯ
and beatings
לְגֵ֣ו

לְגֵ֣ו

lə·ḡêw

for the backs

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1460
BSB/Thayers 1) the back, back, midst
lə·ḡêw
for the backs
כְּסִילִֽים׃

כְּסִילִֽים׃

kə·sî·lîm

of fools .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3684
BSB/Thayers 1) fool, stupid fellow, dullard, simpleton, arrogant one
kə·sî·lîm
of fools .