Berean Interlinear

Proverbs

Chapter 24

1
Do not envy wicked men or desire their company;
אַל־

אַל־

’al-

Do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
Do not
תְּ֭קַנֵּא

תְּ֭קַנֵּא

tə·qan·nê

envy

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 7065
BSB/Thayers 1) to envy, be jealous, be envious, be zealous <BR> 1a) (Piel) <BR> 1a1) to be jealous of <BR> 1a2) to be envious of <BR> 1a3) to be zealous for <BR> 1a4) to excite to jealous anger <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to provoke to jealous anger, cause jealousy
tə·qan·nê
envy
רָעָ֑ה

רָעָ֑ה

rā·‘āh

wicked

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bad, evil <BR> 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant <BR> 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) <BR> 1c) evil, displeasing <BR> 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) <BR> 1e) bad (of value) <BR> 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) <BR> 1g) sad, unhappy <BR> 1h) evil (hurtful) <BR> 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) <BR> 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) <BR> 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts <BR> 1j2) deeds, actions <BR> n m <BR> 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity <BR> 2a) evil, distress, adversity <BR> 2b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 2c) evil (ethical) <BR> n f <BR> 3) evil, misery, distress, injury <BR> 3a) evil, misery, distress <BR> 3b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 3c) evil (ethical)
rā·‘āh
wicked
וְאַל־

וְאַל־

wə·’al-

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
wə·’al-
. . .
בְּאַנְשֵׁ֣י

בְּאַנְשֵׁ֣י

bə·’an·šê

men

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind <BR> 1a) of an individual <BR> 1b) men (collective) <BR> 1c) man, mankind
bə·’an·šê
men
תִּתְאָו

תִּתְאָו

tiṯ·ʾå̄w

or desire

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular
Strongs 183
BSB/Thayers 1) desire, incline, covet, wait longingly, wish, sigh, want, be greedy, prefer <BR> 1a) (Piel) to desire, crave (food and drink)<BR> 1b) (Hithpael) to desire, long for, lust after (of bodily appetites)
tiṯ·ʾå̄w
or desire
לִהְי֥וֹת

לִהְי֥וֹת

lih·yō·wṯ

their company

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
lih·yō·wṯ
their company
אִתָּֽם׃

אִתָּֽם׃

’it·tām

. . . ;

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 854
BSB/Thayers 1) with, near, together with <BR> 1a) with, together with <BR> 1b) with (of relationship) <BR> 1c) near (of place)<BR> 1d) with (poss.) <BR> 1e) from...with, from (with other prep)
’it·tām
. . . ;
2
for their hearts devise violence, and their lips declare trouble.
כִּי־

כִּי־

kî-

for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
for
לִבָּ֑ם

לִבָּ֑ם

lib·bām

their hearts

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding <BR> 1a) inner part, midst <BR> 1a1) midst (of things) <BR> 1a2) heart (of man) <BR> 1a3) soul, heart (of man) <BR> 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory <BR> 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) <BR> 1a6) conscience <BR> 1a7) heart (of moral character) <BR> 1a8) as seat of appetites <BR> 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
lib·bām
their hearts
יֶהְגֶּ֣ה

יֶהְגֶּ֣ה

yeh·geh

devise

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1897
BSB/Thayers 1) to moan, growl, utter, muse, mutter, meditate, devise, plot, speak <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to roar, growl, groan <BR> 1a2) to utter, speak <BR> 1a3) to meditate, devise, muse, imagine <BR> 1b) (Poal) to utter <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to mutter
yeh·geh
devise
שֹׁ֭ד

שֹׁ֭ד

šōḏ

violence ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7701
BSB/Thayers 1) havoc, violence, destruction, devastation, ruin <BR> 1a) violence, havoc (as social sin) <BR> 1b) devastation, ruin
šōḏ
violence ,
שִׂפְתֵיהֶ֥ם

שִׂפְתֵיהֶ֥ם

śip̄·ṯê·hem

and their lips

Hebrew Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 8193
BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding <BR> 1a) lip (as body part) <BR> 1b) language <BR> 1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc)
śip̄·ṯê·hem
and their lips
תְּדַבֵּֽרְנָה׃

תְּדַבֵּֽרְנָה׃

tə·ḏab·bê·rə·nāh

declare

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine plural
Strongs 1696
BSB/Thayers 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing <BR> 1a) (Qal) to speak <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to speak <BR> 1c2) to promise <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be spoken <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to speak <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
tə·ḏab·bê·rə·nāh
declare
וְ֝עָמָ֗ל

וְ֝עָמָ֗ל

wə·‘ā·māl

trouble .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5999
BSB/Thayers 1) toil, trouble, labour <BR> 1a) trouble <BR> 1b) trouble, mischief <BR> 1c) toil, labour
wə·‘ā·māl
trouble .
3
By wisdom a house is built and by understanding it is established;
בְּ֭חָכְמָה

בְּ֭חָכְמָה

bə·ḥā·ḵə·māh

By wisdom

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2451
BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom <BR> 1a) skill (in war) <BR> 1b) wisdom (in administration) <BR> 1c) shrewdness, wisdom <BR> 1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs) <BR> 1e) wisdom (ethical and religious)
bə·ḥā·ḵə·māh
By wisdom
בָּ֑יִת

בָּ֑יִת

bā·yiṯ

a house

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1004
BSB/Thayers nm <BR> 1) house <BR> 1a) house, dwelling habitation <BR> 1b) shelter or abode of animals <BR> 1c) human bodies (fig.) <BR> 1d) of Sheol <BR> 1e) of abode of light and darkness <BR> 1f) of land of Ephraim <BR> 2) place <BR> 3) receptacle <BR> 4) home, house as containing a family <BR> 5) household, family <BR> 5a) those belonging to the same household <BR> 5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body <BR> 6) household affairs <BR> 7) inwards (metaph.) <BR> 8) (TWOT) temple <BR> adv <BR> 9) on the inside <BR> prep <BR> 10) within
bā·yiṯ
a house
יִבָּ֣נֶה

יִבָּ֣נֶה

yib·bā·neh

is built

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1129
BSB/Thayers 1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to build, rebuild <BR> 1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be built <BR> 1b2) to be rebuilt <BR> 1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.) <BR> 1b4) established (made permanent) <BR> 1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine)
yib·bā·neh
is built
וּ֝בִתְבוּנָ֗ה

וּ֝בִתְבוּנָ֗ה

ū·ḇiṯ·ḇū·nāh

and by understanding

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8394
BSB/Thayers 1) understanding, intelligence <BR> 1a) the act of understanding <BR> 1a1) skill <BR> 1b) the faculty of understanding <BR> 1b1) intelligence, understanding, insight <BR> 1c) the object of knowledge <BR> 1d) teacher (personification)
ū·ḇiṯ·ḇū·nāh
and by understanding
יִתְכּוֹנָֽן׃

יִתְכּוֹנָֽן׃

yiṯ·kō·w·nān

it is established ;

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3559
BSB/Thayers 1) to be firm, be stable, be established <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be set up, be established, be fixed <BR> 1a1a) to be firmly established <BR> 1a1b) to be established, be stable, be secure, be enduring <BR> 1a1c) to be fixed, be securely determined <BR> 1a2) to be directed aright, be fixed aright, be steadfast (moral sense) <BR> 1a3) to prepare, be ready <BR> 1a4) to be prepared, be arranged, be settled <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to establish, set up, accomplish, do, make firm <BR> 1b2) to fix, make ready, prepare, provide, provide for, furnish <BR> 1b3) to direct toward (moral sense) <BR> 1b4) to arrange, order <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be established, be fastened <BR> 1c2) to be prepared, be ready <BR> 1d) (Polel) <BR> 1d1) to set up, establish <BR> 1d2) to constitute, make <BR> 1d3) to fix <BR> 1d4) to direct <BR> 1e) (Pulal) to be established, be prepared <BR> 1f) (Hithpolel) to be established, be restored
yiṯ·kō·w·nān
it is established ;
4
through knowledge its rooms are filled with every precious and beautiful treasure.
וּ֭בְדַעַת

וּ֭בְדַעַת

ū·ḇə·ḏa·‘aṯ

through knowledge

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1847
BSB/Thayers 1) knowledge <BR> 1a) knowledge, perception, skill <BR> 1b) discernment, understanding, wisdom
ū·ḇə·ḏa·‘aṯ
through knowledge
חֲדָרִ֣ים

חֲדָרִ֣ים

ḥă·ḏā·rîm

its rooms

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 2315
BSB/Thayers 1) chamber, room, parlour, innermost or inward part, within
ḥă·ḏā·rîm
its rooms
יִמָּלְא֑וּ

יִמָּלְא֑וּ

yim·mā·lə·’ū

are filled

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 4390
BSB/Thayers 1) to fill, be full <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be full <BR> 1a1a) fulness, abundance (participle) <BR> 1a1b) to be full, be accomplished, be ended <BR> 1a2) to consecrate, fill the hand <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be filled, be armed, be satisfied <BR> 1b2) to be accomplished, be ended <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to fill <BR> 1c2) to satisfy <BR> 1c3) to fulfil, accomplish, complete <BR> 1c4) to confirm <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be filled <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to mass themselves against
yim·mā·lə·’ū
are filled
כָּל־

כָּל־

kāl-

with every

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
kāl-
with every
יָקָ֣ר

יָקָ֣ר

yā·qār

precious

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 3368
BSB/Thayers 1) valuable, prized, weighty, precious, rare, splendid <BR> 1a) precious <BR> 1a1) costly <BR> 1a2) precious, highly valued <BR> 1a3) precious stones or jewels <BR> 1b) rare <BR> 1c) glorious, splendid <BR> 1d) weighty, influential
yā·qār
precious
וְנָעִֽים׃

וְנָעִֽים׃

wə·nā·‘îm

and beautiful

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 5273
BSB/Thayers 1) pleasant, delightful, sweet, lovely, agreeable <BR> 1a) delightful <BR> 1b) lovely, beautiful (physical)<BR> 2) singing, sweetly sounding, musical
wə·nā·‘îm
and beautiful
ה֖וֹן

ה֖וֹן

hō·wn

treasure .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1952
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) wealth, riches, substance <BR> 1a) wealth <BR> 1b) price, high value <BR> interj <BR> 2) enough!, sufficiency
hō·wn
treasure .
5
A wise man is strong, and a man of knowledge enhances his strength.
חָכָ֥ם

חָכָ֥ם

ḥā·ḵām

A wise

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2450
BSB/Thayers 1) wise, wise (man) <BR> 1a) skilful (in technical work) <BR> 1b) wise (in administration)<BR> 1c) shrewd, crafty, cunning, wily, subtle <BR> 1d) learned, shrewd (class of men) <BR> 1e) prudent <BR> 1f) wise (ethically and religiously)
ḥā·ḵām
A wise
גֶּֽבֶר־

גֶּֽבֶר־

ge·ḇer-

man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1397
BSB/Thayers 1) man, strong man, warrior (emphasising strength or ability to fight)
ge·ḇer-
man
בַּע֑וֹז

בַּע֑וֹז

ba·‘ō·wz

[is] strong ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5797
BSB/Thayers 1) might, strength <BR> 1a) material or physical <BR> 1b) personal or social or political
ba·‘ō·wz
[is] strong ,
וְאִֽישׁ־

וְאִֽישׁ־

wə·’îš-

and a man

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
wə·’îš-
and a man
דַּ֝֗עַת

דַּ֝֗עַת

da·‘aṯ

of knowledge

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 1847
BSB/Thayers 1) knowledge <BR> 1a) knowledge, perception, skill <BR> 1b) discernment, understanding, wisdom
da·‘aṯ
of knowledge
מְאַמֶּץ־

מְאַמֶּץ־

mə·’am·meṣ-

enhances

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 553
BSB/Thayers 1) to be strong, alert, courageous, brave, stout, bold, solid, hard <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be strong, brave, bold <BR> 1b) (Piel) to strengthen, secure (for oneself), harden (heart), make firm, make obstinate, assure <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to be determined, to make oneself alert, strengthen oneself, confirm oneself, persist in, prove superior to <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to exhibit strength, be strong, feel strong
mə·’am·meṣ-
enhances
כֹּֽחַ׃

כֹּֽחַ׃

kō·aḥ

his strength .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3581
BSB/Thayers 1) strength, power, might <BR> 1a) human strength <BR> 1b) strength (of angels) <BR> 1c) power (of God) <BR> 1d) strength (of animals) <BR> 1e) strength, produce, wealth (of soil) <BR> 2) a small reptile, probably a kind of lizard, which is unclean <BR> 2a) perhaps an extinct animal, exact meaning is unknown
kō·aḥ
his strength .
6
Only with sound guidance should you wage war, and victory lies in a multitude of counselors.
כִּ֣י

כִּ֣י

kî

Only

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
Only
בְ֭תַחְבֻּלוֹת

בְ֭תַחְבֻּלוֹת

ḇə·ṯaḥ·bu·lō·wṯ

with sound guidance

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 8458
BSB/Thayers 1) direction, counsel, guidance, good advice, (wise) counsel <BR> 1a) direction, guidance <BR> 1b) counsel <BR> 1b1) good or wise counsel <BR> 1b2) of the wicked
ḇə·ṯaḥ·bu·lō·wṯ
with sound guidance
תַּעֲשֶׂה־

תַּעֲשֶׂה־

ta·‘ă·śeh-

should you wage

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
ta·‘ă·śeh-
should you wage
לְּךָ֣

לְּךָ֣

lə·ḵā

Hebrew Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lə·ḵā
מִלְחָמָ֑ה

מִלְחָמָ֑ה

mil·ḥā·māh

war ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 4421
BSB/Thayers 1) battle, war
mil·ḥā·māh
war ,
וּ֝תְשׁוּעָ֗ה

וּ֝תְשׁוּעָ֗ה

ū·ṯə·šū·‘āh

and victory

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8668
BSB/Thayers 1) salvation, deliverance <BR> 1a) deliverance (usually by God through human agency) <BR> 1b) salvation (spiritual in sense)
ū·ṯə·šū·‘āh
and victory
בְּרֹ֣ב

בְּרֹ֣ב

bə·rōḇ

lies in a multitude

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7230
BSB/Thayers 1) multitude, abundance, greatness<BR> 1a) multitude <BR> 1a1) abundance, abundantly <BR> 1a2) numerous <BR> 1b) greatness
bə·rōḇ
lies in a multitude
יוֹעֵֽץ׃

יוֹעֵֽץ׃

yō·w·‘êṣ

of counselors .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3289
BSB/Thayers 1) to advise, consult, give counsel, counsel, purpose, devise, plan <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to advise, counsel, give counsel, consult <BR> 1a2) counsellor (participle) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to consult together, exchange counsel, deliberate, counsel together <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to conspire
yō·w·‘êṣ
of counselors .
7
Wisdom is too high for a fool; he does not open his mouth in the meeting place.
חָכְמ֑וֹת

חָכְמ֑וֹת

ḥā·ḵə·mō·wṯ

Wisdom

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 2451
BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom <BR> 1a) skill (in war) <BR> 1b) wisdom (in administration) <BR> 1c) shrewdness, wisdom <BR> 1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs) <BR> 1e) wisdom (ethical and religious)
ḥā·ḵə·mō·wṯ
Wisdom
רָאמ֣וֹת

רָאמ֣וֹת

rā·mō·wṯ

[is] too high

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural
Strongs 7311
BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, rise up, be high, be lofty, be exalted <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be high, be set on high <BR> 1a2) to be raised, be uplifted, be exalted <BR> 1a3) to be lifted, rise <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to raise or rear (children), cause to grow up <BR> 1b2) to lift up, raise, exalt <BR> 1b3) to exalt, extol <BR> 1c) (Polal) to be lifted up <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to raise, lift, lift up, take up, set up, erect, exalt, set on high <BR> 1d2) to lift up (and take away), remove <BR> 1d3) to lift off and present, contribute, offer, contribute <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be taken off, be abolished <BR> 1f) (Hithpolel) to exalt oneself, magnify oneself <BR> 2) (Qal) to be rotten, be wormy
rā·mō·wṯ
[is] too high
לֶֽאֱוִ֣יל

לֶֽאֱוִ֣יל

le·’ĕ·wîl

for a fool ;

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 191
BSB/Thayers 1) be foolish, foolish <BR> 1a) (subst) <BR> 1a1) of one who despises wisdom <BR> 1a2) of one who mocks when guilty<BR> 1a3) of one who is quarrelsome <BR> 1a4) of one who is licentious
le·’ĕ·wîl
for a fool ;
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

he does not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
he does not
יִפְתַּח־

יִפְתַּח־

yip̄·taḥ-

open

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6605
BSB/Thayers 1) to open <BR> 1a) (Qal) to open <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be opened, be let loose, be thrown open <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to free <BR> 1c2) to loosen <BR> 1c3) to open, open oneself <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to loose oneself <BR> 2) to carve, engrave <BR> 2a) (Piel) to engrave <BR> 2b) (Pual) to be engraved
yip̄·taḥ-
open
פִּֽיהוּ׃

פִּֽיהוּ׃

pî·hū

his mouth

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6310
BSB/Thayers peh<BR> 1) mouth <BR> 1a) mouth (of man)<BR> 1b) mouth (as organ of speech) <BR> 1c) mouth (of animals) <BR> 1d) mouth, opening, orifice (of a well, river, etc) <BR> 1e) extremity, end pim <BR> 2) a weight equal to one third of a shekel, occurs only in 1Sa 13:21
pî·hū
his mouth
בַּ֝שַּׁ֗עַר

בַּ֝שַּׁ֗עַר

baš·ša·‘ar

in the meeting place .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 8179
BSB/Thayers 1) gate <BR> 1a) gate (of entrance) <BR> 1b) gate (of space inside gate, i.e. marketplace, public meeting place) <BR> 1b1) city, town <BR> 1c) gate (of palace, royal castle, temple, court of tabernacle) <BR> 1d) heaven
baš·ša·‘ar
in the meeting place .
8
He who plots evil will be called a schemer.
מְחַשֵּׁ֥ב

מְחַשֵּׁ֥ב

mə·ḥaš·šêḇ

He who plots

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 2803
BSB/Thayers 1) to think, plan, esteem, calculate, invent, make a judgment, imagine, count <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to think, account <BR> 1a2) to plan, devise, mean <BR> 1a3) to charge, impute, reckon <BR> 1a4) to esteem, value, regard <BR> 1a5) to invent <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be accounted, be thought, be esteemed <BR> 1b2) to be computed, be reckoned <BR> 1b3) to be imputed <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to think upon, consider, be mindful of <BR> 1c2) to think to do, devise, plan <BR> 1c3) to count, reckon <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to be considered
mə·ḥaš·šêḇ
He who plots
לְהָרֵ֑עַ

לְהָרֵ֑עַ

lə·hā·rê·a‘

evil

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7489
BSB/Thayers 1) to be bad, be evil <BR> 1a)(Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be displeasing <BR> 1a2) to be sad <BR> 1a3) to be injurious, be evil <BR> 1a4) to be wicked, be evil (ethically) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to do an injury or hurt <BR> 1b2) to do evil or wickedly <BR> 1b3) mischief (participle) <BR> 2) to break, shatter <BR> 2a) (Qal) <BR> 2a1) to break <BR> 2a2) broken (participle) <BR> 2a3) to be broken <BR> 2b) (Hithpolel) to be broken, be broken in pieces, be broken asunder
lə·hā·rê·a‘
evil
ל֝֗וֹ

ל֝֗וֹ

lōw

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lōw
יִקְרָֽאוּ׃

יִקְרָֽאוּ׃

yiq·rā·’ū

will be called

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7121
BSB/Thayers 1) to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to call, cry, utter a loud sound <BR> 1a2) to call unto, cry (for help), call (with name of God) <BR> 1a3) to proclaim <BR> 1a4) to read aloud, read (to oneself), read <BR> 1a5) to summon, invite, call for, call and commission, appoint, call and endow <BR> 1a6) to call, name, give name to, call by <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to call oneself <BR> 1b2) to be called, be proclaimed, be read aloud, be summoned, be named <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be called, be named, be called out, be chosen
yiq·rā·’ū
will be called
בַּֽעַל־

בַּֽעַל־

ba·‘al-

a schemer

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1167
BSB/Thayers 1) owner, husband, lord <BR> 1a) owner <BR> 1b) a husband <BR> 1c) citizens, inhabitants <BR> 1d) rulers, lords <BR> 1e) (noun of relationship used to characterise-ie, master of dreams) <BR> 1f) lord (used of foreign gods)
ba·‘al-
a schemer
מְזִמּ֥וֹת

מְזִמּ֥וֹת

mə·zim·mō·wṯ

. . . .

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 4209
BSB/Thayers 1) purpose, discretion, device, plot <BR> 1a) purpose <BR> 1b) discretion <BR> 1c) devices (evil)
mə·zim·mō·wṯ
. . . .
9
A foolish scheme is sin, and a mocker is detestable to men.
אִוֶּ֣לֶת

אִוֶּ֣לֶת

’iw·we·leṯ

A foolish

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 200
BSB/Thayers 1) foolishness, folly
’iw·we·leṯ
A foolish
זִמַּ֣ת

זִמַּ֣ת

zim·maṯ

scheme

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 2154
BSB/Thayers 1) plan, device, wickedness, evil plan, mischievous purpose <BR> 1a) plan, purpose <BR> 1b) evil device, wickedness <BR> 1c) not chaste, incest, licentiousness, adultery, idolatry, harlotry
zim·maṯ
scheme
חַטָּ֑את

חַטָּ֑את

ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ

is sin ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2403
BSB/Thayers 1) sin, sinful<BR> 2) sin, sin offering <BR> 2a) sin <BR> 2b) condition of sin, guilt of sin <BR> 2c) punishment for sin <BR> 2d) sin-offering <BR> 2e) purification from sins of ceremonial uncleanness
ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ
is sin ,
לֵֽץ׃

לֵֽץ׃

lêṣ

and a mocker

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3887
BSB/Thayers 1) to scorn, make mouths at, talk arrogantly<BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to boast <BR> 1a2) to scorn <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to mock, deride <BR> 1b2) to interpret (language) <BR> 1b2a) interpreter (participle) <BR> 1b2b) ambassador (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpalpel) to be inflated, scoff, act as a scorner, show oneself a mocker
lêṣ
and a mocker
וְתוֹעֲבַ֖ת

וְתוֹעֲבַ֖ת

wə·ṯō·w·‘ă·ḇaṯ

is detestable

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 8441
BSB/Thayers 1) a disgusting thing, abomination, abominable<BR> 1a) in ritual sense (of unclean food, idols, mixed marriages) <BR> 1b) in ethical sense (of wickedness etc)
wə·ṯō·w·‘ă·ḇaṯ
is detestable
לְאָדָ֣ם

לְאָדָ֣ם

lə·’ā·ḏām

to men .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
lə·’ā·ḏām
to men .
10
If you faint in the day of distress, how small is your strength!
הִ֭תְרַפִּיתָ

הִ֭תְרַפִּיתָ

hiṯ·rap·pî·ṯā

If you faint

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 7503
BSB/Thayers 1) to sink, relax, sink down, let drop, be disheartened <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to sink down <BR> 1a2) to sink, drop <BR> 1a3) to sink, relax, abate <BR> 1a4) to relax, withdraw <BR> 1b) (Niphal) idle (participle) <BR> 1c) (Piel) to let drop <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to let drop, abandon, relax, refrain, forsake <BR> 1d2) to let go <BR> 1d3) to refrain, let alone <BR> 1d4) to be quiet <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to show oneself slack
hiṯ·rap·pî·ṯā
If you faint
בְּי֥וֹם

בְּי֥וֹם

bə·yō·wm

in the day

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
bə·yō·wm
in the day
צָרָ֗ה

צָרָ֗ה

ṣā·rāh

of distress ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 6869
BSB/Thayers 1) straits, distress, trouble <BR> 2) vexer, rival wife
ṣā·rāh
of distress ,
צַ֣ר

צַ֣ר

ṣar

how small

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6862
BSB/Thayers 1) narrow, tight <BR> 2) straits, distress <BR> 3) adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor <BR> 4) hard pebble, flint
ṣar
how small
כֹּחֶֽכָה׃

כֹּחֶֽכָה׃

kō·ḥe·ḵāh

[is] your strength !

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 3581
BSB/Thayers 1) strength, power, might <BR> 1a) human strength <BR> 1b) strength (of angels) <BR> 1c) power (of God) <BR> 1d) strength (of animals) <BR> 1e) strength, produce, wealth (of soil) <BR> 2) a small reptile, probably a kind of lizard, which is unclean <BR> 2a) perhaps an extinct animal, exact meaning is unknown
kō·ḥe·ḵāh
[is] your strength !
11
Rescue those being led away to death, and restrain those stumbling toward the slaughter.
הַ֭צֵּל

הַ֭צֵּל

haṣ·ṣêl

Rescue

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 5337
BSB/Thayers 1) to snatch away, deliver, rescue, save, strip, plunder <BR> 1a)(Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to tear oneself away, deliver oneself <BR> 1a2) to be torn out or away, be delivered <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to strip off, spoil <BR> 1b2) to deliver <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to take away, snatch away <BR> 1c2) to rescue, recover <BR> 1c3) to deliver (from enemies or troubles or death) <BR> 1c4) to deliver from sin and guilt <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be plucked out <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to strip oneself
haṣ·ṣêl
Rescue
לְקֻחִ֣ים

לְקֻחִ֣ים

lə·qu·ḥîm

those being led away

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to take, take in the hand <BR> 1a2) to take and carry along <BR> 1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away <BR> 1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept <BR> 1a5) to take up or upon, put upon <BR> 1a6) to fetch <BR> 1a7) to take, lead, conduct <BR> 1a8) to take, capture, seize <BR> 1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be captured <BR> 1b2) to be taken away, be removed <BR> 1b3) to be taken, brought unto <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to be taken from or out of <BR> 1c2) to be stolen from <BR> 1c3) to be taken captive <BR> 1c4) to be taken away, be removed <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto <BR> 1d2) to be taken out of <BR> 1d3) to be taken away <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) <BR> 1e1) to take hold of oneself <BR> 1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
lə·qu·ḥîm
those being led away
לַמָּ֑וֶת

לַמָּ֑וֶת

lam·mā·weṯ

to death ,

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4194
BSB/Thayers 1) death, dying, Death (personified), realm of the dead <BR> 1a) death <BR> 1b) death by violence (as a penalty)<BR> 1c) state of death, place of death
lam·mā·weṯ
to death ,
תַּחְשֽׂוֹךְ׃

תַּחְשֽׂוֹךְ׃

taḥ·śō·wḵ

and restrain

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 2820
BSB/Thayers 1) to withhold, restrain, hold back, keep in check, refrain <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to withhold, keep back, keep for oneself, keep from, hold in check, refrain, spare, reserve <BR> 1a2) to restrain, check <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to assuage, be spared
taḥ·śō·wḵ
and restrain
וּמָטִ֥ים

וּמָטִ֥ים

ū·mā·ṭîm

those stumbling

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 4131
BSB/Thayers 1) to totter, shake, slip <BR> 1a) (Qal) to totter, shake, slip <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be shaken, be moved, be overthrown <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to dislodge, let fall, drop <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to be greatly shaken
ū·mā·ṭîm
those stumbling
לַ֝הֶ֗רֶג

לַ֝הֶ֗רֶג

la·he·reḡ

toward the slaughter

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2027
BSB/Thayers 1) a killing, slaughter
la·he·reḡ
toward the slaughter
אִם־

אִם־

’im-

. . . .

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers 1) if <BR> 1a) conditional clauses <BR> 1a1) of possible situations <BR> 1a2) of impossible situations <BR> 1b) oath contexts <BR> 1b1) no, not <BR> 1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or <BR> 1d) when, whenever <BR> 1e) since <BR> 1f) interrogative particle <BR> 1g) but rather
’im-
. . . .
12
If you say, “Behold, we did not know about this,” does not He who weighs hearts consider it? Does not the One who guards your life know? Will He not repay a man according to his deeds?
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־

kî-

If

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
If
תֹאמַ֗ר

תֹאמַ֗ר

ṯō·mar

you say ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
ṯō·mar
you say ,
הֵן֮

הֵן֮

hên

“ Behold ,

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 2005
BSB/Thayers interj<BR> 1) behold, lo, though hypothetical part <BR> 2) if
hên
“ Behold ,
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

we did not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
we did not
יָדַ֪עְנ֫וּ

יָדַ֪עְנ֫וּ

yā·ḏa‘·nū

know

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yā·ḏa‘·nū
know
זֶ֥ה

זֶ֥ה

zeh

about this , ”

Hebrew Pronoun - masculine singular
Strongs 2088
BSB/Thayers 1) this, this one, here, which, this...that, the one...the other, another, such <BR> 1a) (alone) <BR> 1a1) this one <BR> 1a2) this...that, the one...the other, another <BR> 1b) (appos to subst) <BR> 1b1) this <BR> 1c) (as predicate) <BR> 1c1) this, such <BR> 1d) (enclitically) <BR> 1d1) then <BR> 1d2) who, whom <BR> 1d3) how now, what now <BR> 1d4) what now <BR> 1d5) wherefore now <BR> 1d6) behold here <BR> 1d7) just now <BR> 1d8) now, now already <BR> 1e) (poetry) <BR> 1e1) wherein, which, those who <BR> 1f) (with prefixes) <BR> 1f1) in this (place) here, then <BR> 1f2) on these conditions, herewith, thus provided, by, through this, for this cause, in this matter <BR> 1f3) thus and thus <BR> 1f4) as follows, things such as these, accordingly, to that effect, in like manner, thus and thus <BR> 1f5) from here, hence, on one side...on the other side <BR> 1f6) on this account <BR> 1f7) in spite of this, which, whence, how
zeh
about this , ”
הֲ‍ֽלֹא־

הֲ‍ֽלֹא־

hălō-

does not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
hălō-
does not
הֽוּא־

הֽוּא־

hū-

He

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū-
He
תֹ֘כֵ֤ן

תֹ֘כֵ֤ן

ṯō·ḵên

who weighs

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 8505
BSB/Thayers 1) to regulate, measure, estimate, ponder, balance, make even, level, weigh, be equal, be weighed out, test, prove <BR> 1a) (Qal) estimate (participle) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be estimated <BR> 1b2) to be made even or right, be adjusted to the standard <BR> 1c) (Piel) to weigh out, mete out <BR> 1d) (Pual) <BR> 1d1) to be weighed out, be measured out <BR> 1d2) measured out (participle)
ṯō·ḵên
who weighs
לִבּ֨וֹת׀

לִבּ֨וֹת׀

lib·bō·wṯ

hearts

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3826
BSB/Thayers 1) heart
lib·bō·wṯ
hearts
יָבִ֗ין

יָבִ֗ין

yā·ḇîn

consider it ?

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 995
BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to perceive, discern <BR> 1a2) to understand, know (with the mind) <BR> 1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider <BR> 1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to understand <BR> 1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently <BR> 1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct <BR> 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard
yā·ḇîn
consider it ?
ה֣וּא

ה֣וּא

hū

Does not the One

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū
Does not the One
וְנֹצֵ֣ר

וְנֹצֵ֣ר

wə·nō·ṣêr

who guards

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5341
BSB/Thayers 1) to guard, watch, watch over, keep <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to watch, guard, keep <BR> 1a2) to preserve, guard from dangers <BR> 1a3) to keep, observe, guard with fidelity <BR> 1a4) to guard, keep secret <BR> 1a5) to be kept close, be blockaded <BR> 1a6) watchman (participle)
wə·nō·ṣêr
who guards
נַ֭פְשְׁךָ

נַ֭פְשְׁךָ

nap̄·šə·ḵā

your life

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
nap̄·šə·ḵā
your life
יֵדָ֑ע

יֵדָ֑ע

yê·ḏā‘

know ?

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yê·ḏā‘
know ?
וְהֵשִׁ֖יב

וְהֵשִׁ֖יב

wə·hê·šîḇ

Will He not repay

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
wə·hê·šîḇ
Will He not repay
לְאָדָ֣ם

לְאָדָ֣ם

lə·’ā·ḏām

a man

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
lə·’ā·ḏām
a man
כְּפָעֳלֽוֹ׃

כְּפָעֳלֽוֹ׃

kə·p̄ā·‘o·lōw

according to his deeds ?

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6467
BSB/Thayers 1) work, deed, doing <BR> 1a) deed, thing done <BR> 1b) work, thing made <BR> 1c) wages of work <BR> 1d) acquisition (of treasure)
kə·p̄ā·‘o·lōw
according to his deeds ?
13
Eat honey, my son, for it is good, and the honeycomb is sweet to your taste.
ט֑וֹב

ט֑וֹב

ṭō·wḇ

it is good ,

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
it is good ,
וְנֹ֥פֶת

וְנֹ֥פֶת

wə·nō·p̄eṯ

and the honeycomb

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5317
BSB/Thayers 1) flowing honey, honey from the comb, a dropping down, honey, honeycomb
wə·nō·p̄eṯ
and the honeycomb
מָ֝ת֗וֹק

מָ֝ת֗וֹק

mā·ṯō·wq

is sweet

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 4966
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) sweet <BR> n m <BR> 2) sweetness, pleasant (thing)
mā·ṯō·wq
is sweet
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

to your

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
to your
חִכֶּֽךָ׃

חִכֶּֽךָ׃

ḥik·ke·ḵā

taste .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 2441
BSB/Thayers 1) mouth, palate, taste, gums
ḥik·ke·ḵā
taste .
אֱכָל־

אֱכָל־

’ĕ·ḵāl-

Eat

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 398
BSB/Thayers 1) to eat, devour, burn up, feed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to eat (human subject) <BR> 1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds) <BR> 1a3) to devour, consume (of fire) <BR> 1a4) to devour, slay (of sword) <BR> 1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought) <BR> 1a6) to devour (of oppression) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be eaten (by men) <BR> 1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire) <BR> 1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh) <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to cause to eat, feed with <BR> 1c2) to cause to devour <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to feed <BR> 1d2) to cause to eat <BR> 1e) (Piel) <BR> 1e1) consume
’ĕ·ḵāl-
Eat
דְבַ֣שׁ

דְבַ֣שׁ

ḏə·ḇaš

honey ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1706
BSB/Thayers 1) honey
ḏə·ḇaš
honey ,
בְּנִ֣י

בְּנִ֣י

bə·nî

my son ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nî
my son ,
כִּי־

כִּי־

kî-

for

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
for
14
Know therefore that wisdom is sweet to your soul. If you find it, there is a future for you, and your hope will never be cut off.
דְּעֶ֥ה

דְּעֶ֥ה

də·‘eh

Know

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
də·‘eh
Know
כֵּ֤ן׀

כֵּ֤ן׀

kên

therefore

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) so, therefore, thus <BR> 1a) thus, so <BR> 1b) just so <BR> 1c) therefore <BR> 1d) so...as (paired with adv) <BR> 1e) then <BR> 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) <BR> 1g) (with prep) <BR> 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) <BR> 1g2) hitherto <BR> 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) <BR> 1g4) afterwards <BR> 1g5) in such case <BR> adj <BR> 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable <BR> 2a) right, just, honest <BR> 2b) correct <BR> 2c) true, veritable <BR> 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kên
therefore
חָכְמָ֗ה

חָכְמָ֗ה

ḥāḵ·māh

that wisdom [is sweet]

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2451
BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom <BR> 1a) skill (in war) <BR> 1b) wisdom (in administration) <BR> 1c) shrewdness, wisdom <BR> 1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs) <BR> 1e) wisdom (ethical and religious)
ḥāḵ·māh
that wisdom [is sweet]
לְנַ֫פְשֶׁ֥ךָ

לְנַ֫פְשֶׁ֥ךָ

lə·nap̄·še·ḵā

to your soul .

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
lə·nap̄·še·ḵā
to your soul .
אִם־

אִם־

’im-

If

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 518
BSB/Thayers 1) if <BR> 1a) conditional clauses <BR> 1a1) of possible situations <BR> 1a2) of impossible situations <BR> 1b) oath contexts <BR> 1b1) no, not <BR> 1c) if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or <BR> 1d) when, whenever <BR> 1e) since <BR> 1f) interrogative particle <BR> 1g) but rather
’im-
If
מָ֭צָאתָ

מָ֭צָאתָ

mā·ṣā·ṯā

you find it ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 4672
BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to find <BR> 1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought) <BR> 1a1b) to find (what is lost) <BR> 1a1c) to meet, encounter <BR> 1a1d) to find (a condition) <BR> 1a1e) to learn, devise <BR> 1a2) to find out <BR> 1a2a) to find out <BR> 1a2b) to detect <BR> 1a2c) to guess <BR> 1a3) to come upon, light upon <BR> 1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with <BR> 1a3b) to hit <BR> 1a3c) to befall <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be found <BR> 1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered <BR> 1b1b) to appear, be recognised <BR> 1b1c) to be discovered, be detected <BR> 1b1d) to be gained, be secured <BR> 1b2) to be, be found <BR> 1b2a) to be found in <BR> 1b2b) to be in the possession of <BR> 1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be <BR> 1b2d) to be left (after war) <BR> 1b2e) to be present <BR> 1b2f) to prove to be <BR> 1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to find, attain <BR> 1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come <BR> 1c3) to cause to encounter <BR> 1c4) to present (offering)
mā·ṣā·ṯā
you find it ,
וְיֵ֣שׁ

וְיֵ֣שׁ

wə·yêš

there is

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 3426
BSB/Thayers 1) being, existence, substance, there is or are <BR> 1a) substance <BR> 1b) existence <BR> 1c) there is or are
wə·yêš
there is
אַחֲרִ֑ית

אַחֲרִ֑ית

’a·ḥă·rîṯ

a future [for you] ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 319
BSB/Thayers 1) after part, end <BR> 1a) end, issue, event <BR> 1b) latter time (prophetic for future time) <BR> 1c) posterity <BR> 1d) last, hindermost
’a·ḥă·rîṯ
a future [for you] ,
וְ֝תִקְוָתְךָ֗

וְ֝תִקְוָתְךָ֗

wə·ṯiq·wā·ṯə·ḵā

and your hope

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 8615
BSB/Thayers 1) cord <BR> 2) hope, expectation <BR> 2a) hope <BR> 2b) ground of hope <BR> 2c) things hoped for, outcome
wə·ṯiq·wā·ṯə·ḵā
and your hope
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

will never

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
will never
תִכָּרֵֽת׃פ

תִכָּרֵֽת׃פ

ṯik·kā·rêṯ

be cut off .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 3772
BSB/Thayers 1) to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to cut off <BR> 1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead <BR> 1a2) to cut down <BR> 1a3) to hew <BR> 1a4) to cut or make a covenant <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be cut off <BR> 1b2) to be cut down <BR> 1b3) to be chewed <BR> 1b4) to be cut off, fail <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to be cut off <BR> 1c2) to be cut down <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cut off <BR> 1d2) to cut off, destroy <BR> 1d3) to cut down, destroy <BR> 1d4) to take away <BR> 1d5) to permit to perish <BR> 1e) (Hophal) cut off
ṯik·kā·rêṯ
be cut off .
15
Do not lie in wait, O wicked man, near the dwelling of the righteous; do not destroy his resting place.
אַל־

אַל־

’al-

Do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
Do not
תֶּאֱרֹ֣ב

תֶּאֱרֹ֣ב

te·’ĕ·rōḇ

lie in wait ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 693
BSB/Thayers 1) to lie in wait, ambush, lurk <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to lie in wait <BR> 1a2) ambush (participle as subst) <BR> 1b) (Piel) ambushers, liers-in-wait (pl. participle) <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to lay an ambush
te·’ĕ·rōḇ
lie in wait ,
רָ֭שָׁע

רָ֭שָׁע

rā·šā‘

O wicked [man] ,

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7563
BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal <BR> 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) <BR> 1b) wicked (hostile to God) <BR> 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
rā·šā‘
O wicked [man] ,
לִנְוֵ֣ה

לִנְוֵ֣ה

lin·wêh

near the dwelling

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5116
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) abode, habitation, abode of shepherds or flocks, pasture <BR> 1a) abode (of sheep) <BR> 1b) abode (of shepherds) <BR> 1c) meadow <BR> 1d) habitation <BR> adj <BR> 2) dwelling, abiding
lin·wêh
near the dwelling
צַדִּ֑יק

צַדִּ֑יק

ṣad·dîq

of the righteous ;

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6662
BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous <BR> 1a) just, righteous (in government) <BR> 1b) just, right (in one's cause)<BR> 1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character) <BR> 1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God) <BR> 1e) right, correct, lawful
ṣad·dîq
of the righteous ;
אַֽל־

אַֽל־

’al-

do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
do not
תְּשַׁדֵּ֥ד

תְּשַׁדֵּ֥ד

tə·šad·dêḏ

destroy

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 7703
BSB/Thayers 1) to deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin, destroy, spoil <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to violently destroy, devastate, despoil, assail <BR> 1a2) devastator, despoiler (participle) (subst) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be utterly ruined <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to assault <BR> 1c2) to devastate <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be devastated <BR> 1e) (Poel) to violently destroy <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be devastated
tə·šad·dêḏ
destroy
רִבְצוֹ׃

רִבְצוֹ׃

riḇ·ṣō

his resting place .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7258
BSB/Thayers 1) resting or dwelling place, place of lying down
riḇ·ṣō
his resting place .
16
For though a righteous man may fall seven times, he still gets up; but the wicked stumble in bad times.
כִּ֤י

כִּ֤י

kî

For though

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
For though
צַדִּ֣יק

צַדִּ֣יק

ṣad·dîq

a righteous [man]

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6662
BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous <BR> 1a) just, righteous (in government) <BR> 1b) just, right (in one's cause)<BR> 1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character) <BR> 1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God) <BR> 1e) right, correct, lawful
ṣad·dîq
a righteous [man]
יִפּ֣וֹל

יִפּ֣וֹל

yip·pō·wl

may fall

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to fall <BR> 1a2) to fall (of violent death) <BR> 1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before <BR> 1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of <BR> 1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result <BR> 1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to <BR> 1a7) to lie, lie prostrate <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate <BR> 1b2) to overthrow <BR> 1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot <BR> 1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.) <BR> 1b5) to cause to fall <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon <BR> 1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself <BR> 1d) (Pilel) to fall
yip·pō·wl
may fall
שֶׁ֨בַע׀

שֶׁ֨בַע׀

še·ḇa‘

seven times ,

Hebrew Number - feminine singular
Strongs 7651
BSB/Thayers 1) seven (cardinal number) <BR> 1a) as ordinal number <BR> 1b) in combination-17, 700 etc
še·ḇa‘
seven times ,
וָקָ֑ם

וָקָ֑ם

wā·qām

he still gets up ;

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to arise <BR> 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) <BR> 1a3) to arise, become powerful <BR> 1a4) to arise, come on the scene <BR> 1a5) to stand <BR> 1a5a) to maintain oneself <BR> 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed <BR> 1a5c) to stand, endure <BR> 1a5d) to be fixed <BR> 1a5e) to be valid <BR> 1a5f) to be proven <BR> 1a5g) to be fulfilled <BR> 1a5h) to persist <BR> 1a5i) to be set, be fixed <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to fulfil <BR> 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose <BR> 1c) (Polel) to raise up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause to arise, raise <BR> 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build <BR> 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene <BR> 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate <BR> 1e5) to raise up, constitute <BR> 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish <BR> 1e7) to make binding <BR> 1e8) to carry out, give effect to <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
wā·qām
he still gets up ;
וּ֝רְשָׁעִ֗ים

וּ֝רְשָׁעִ֗ים

ū·rə·šā·‘îm

but the wicked

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 7563
BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal <BR> 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) <BR> 1b) wicked (hostile to God) <BR> 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
ū·rə·šā·‘îm
but the wicked
יִכָּשְׁל֥וּ

יִכָּשְׁל֥וּ

yik·kā·šə·lū

stumble

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 3782
BSB/Thayers 1) to stumble, stagger, totter <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to stumble <BR> 1a2) to totter <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to stumble <BR> 1b2) to be tottering, be feeble <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to stumble, bring injury or ruin to, overthrow <BR> 1c2) to make feeble, make weak <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be made to stumble <BR> 1e) (Piel) bereave
yik·kā·šə·lū
stumble
בְרָעָֽה׃

בְרָעָֽה׃

ḇə·rā·‘āh

in bad [times] .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bad, evil <BR> 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant <BR> 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) <BR> 1c) evil, displeasing <BR> 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) <BR> 1e) bad (of value) <BR> 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) <BR> 1g) sad, unhappy <BR> 1h) evil (hurtful) <BR> 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) <BR> 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) <BR> 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts <BR> 1j2) deeds, actions <BR> n m <BR> 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity <BR> 2a) evil, distress, adversity <BR> 2b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 2c) evil (ethical) <BR> n f <BR> 3) evil, misery, distress, injury <BR> 3a) evil, misery, distress <BR> 3b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 3c) evil (ethical)
ḇə·rā·‘āh
in bad [times] .
17
Do not gloat when your enemy falls, and do not let your heart rejoice when he stumbles,
אַל־

אַל־

’al-

Do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
Do not
תִּשְׂמָ֑ח

תִּשְׂמָ֑ח

tiś·māḥ

gloat

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 8055
BSB/Thayers 1) to rejoice, be glad <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to rejoice <BR> 1a2) to rejoice (arrogantly), exult (at) <BR> 1a3) to rejoice (religiously) <BR> 1b) (Piel) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to rejoice, gladden, make glad
tiś·māḥ
gloat
אוֹיְבֶיךָ

אוֹיְבֶיךָ

ʾō·yə·ḇɛ·ḵå̄

when your enemy

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 341
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) enemy <BR> 1a) personal <BR> 1b) national
ʾō·yə·ḇɛ·ḵå̄
when your enemy
בִּנְפֹ֣ל

בִּנְפֹ֣ל

bin·p̄ōl

falls ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to fall <BR> 1a2) to fall (of violent death) <BR> 1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before <BR> 1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of <BR> 1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result <BR> 1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to <BR> 1a7) to lie, lie prostrate <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate <BR> 1b2) to overthrow <BR> 1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot <BR> 1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.) <BR> 1b5) to cause to fall <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon <BR> 1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself <BR> 1d) (Pilel) to fall
bin·p̄ōl
falls ,
אַל־

אַל־

’al-

and do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
and do not
לִבֶּֽךָ׃

לִבֶּֽךָ׃

lib·be·ḵā

let your heart

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding <BR> 1a) inner part, midst <BR> 1a1) midst (of things) <BR> 1a2) heart (of man) <BR> 1a3) soul, heart (of man) <BR> 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory <BR> 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) <BR> 1a6) conscience <BR> 1a7) heart (of moral character) <BR> 1a8) as seat of appetites <BR> 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
lib·be·ḵā
let your heart
יָגֵ֥ל

יָגֵ֥ל

yā·ḡêl

rejoice

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1523
BSB/Thayers 1) to rejoice, exult, be glad <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to rejoice<BR> 1a2) to tremble (from fear)
yā·ḡêl
rejoice
וּ֝בִכָּשְׁל֗וֹ

וּ֝בִכָּשְׁל֗וֹ

ū·ḇik·kā·šə·lōw

when he stumbles ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3782
BSB/Thayers 1) to stumble, stagger, totter <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to stumble <BR> 1a2) to totter <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to stumble <BR> 1b2) to be tottering, be feeble <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to stumble, bring injury or ruin to, overthrow <BR> 1c2) to make feeble, make weak <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be made to stumble <BR> 1e) (Piel) bereave
ū·ḇik·kā·šə·lōw
when he stumbles ,
18
or the LORD will see and disapprove, and turn His wrath away from him.
פֶּן־

פֶּן־

pen-

or

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 6435
BSB/Thayers conj<BR> 1) lest, not, beware lest <BR> adv <BR> 2) lest
pen-
or
יְ֭הוָה

יְ֭הוָה

Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
יִרְאֶ֣ה

יִרְאֶ֣ה

yir·’eh

will see

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
yir·’eh
will see
וְרַ֣ע

וְרַ֣ע

wə·ra‘

and disapprove

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7489
BSB/Thayers 1) to be bad, be evil <BR> 1a)(Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be displeasing <BR> 1a2) to be sad <BR> 1a3) to be injurious, be evil <BR> 1a4) to be wicked, be evil (ethically) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to do an injury or hurt <BR> 1b2) to do evil or wickedly <BR> 1b3) mischief (participle) <BR> 2) to break, shatter <BR> 2a) (Qal) <BR> 2a1) to break <BR> 2a2) broken (participle) <BR> 2a3) to be broken <BR> 2b) (Hithpolel) to be broken, be broken in pieces, be broken asunder
wə·ra‘
and disapprove
בְּעֵינָ֑יו

בְּעֵינָ֑יו

bə·‘ê·nāw

. . . ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·nāw
. . . ,
אַפּֽוֹ׃

אַפּֽוֹ׃

’ap·pōw

and turn His wrath

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 639
BSB/Thayers 1) nostril, nose, face <BR> 2) anger
’ap·pōw
and turn His wrath
וְהֵשִׁ֖יב

וְהֵשִׁ֖יב

wə·hê·šîḇ

away

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
wə·hê·šîḇ
away
מֵעָלָ֣יו

מֵעָלָ֣יו

mê·‘ā·lāw

from him .

Hebrew Preposition-m | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
mê·‘ā·lāw
from him .
19
Do not fret over evildoers, and do not be envious of the wicked.
אַל־

אַל־

’al-

Do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
Do not
תִּתְחַ֥ר

תִּתְחַ֥ר

tiṯ·ḥar

fret

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular
Strongs 2734
BSB/Thayers 1) to be hot, furious, burn, become angry, be kindled <BR> 1a) (Qal) to burn, kindle (anger) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be angry with, be incensed <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to burn, kindle <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to heat oneself in vexation
tiṯ·ḥar
fret
בַּמְּרֵעִ֑ים

בַּמְּרֵעִ֑ים

bam·mə·rê·‘îm

over evildoers ,

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 7489
BSB/Thayers 1) to be bad, be evil <BR> 1a)(Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be displeasing <BR> 1a2) to be sad <BR> 1a3) to be injurious, be evil <BR> 1a4) to be wicked, be evil (ethically) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to do an injury or hurt <BR> 1b2) to do evil or wickedly <BR> 1b3) mischief (participle) <BR> 2) to break, shatter <BR> 2a) (Qal) <BR> 2a1) to break <BR> 2a2) broken (participle) <BR> 2a3) to be broken <BR> 2b) (Hithpolel) to be broken, be broken in pieces, be broken asunder
bam·mə·rê·‘îm
over evildoers ,
אַל־

אַל־

’al-

and do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
and do not
תְּ֝קַנֵּ֗א

תְּ֝קַנֵּ֗א

tə·qan·nê

be envious

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 7065
BSB/Thayers 1) to envy, be jealous, be envious, be zealous <BR> 1a) (Piel) <BR> 1a1) to be jealous of <BR> 1a2) to be envious of <BR> 1a3) to be zealous for <BR> 1a4) to excite to jealous anger <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to provoke to jealous anger, cause jealousy
tə·qan·nê
be envious
בָּרְשָׁעִֽים׃

בָּרְשָׁעִֽים׃

bā·rə·šā·‘îm

of the wicked .

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 7563
BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal <BR> 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) <BR> 1b) wicked (hostile to God) <BR> 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
bā·rə·šā·‘îm
of the wicked .
20
For the evil man has no future; the lamp of the wicked will be extinguished.
כִּ֤י׀

כִּ֤י׀

kî

For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî
For
לָרָ֑ע

לָרָ֑ע

lā·rā‘

the evil [man]

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bad, evil <BR> 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant <BR> 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) <BR> 1c) evil, displeasing <BR> 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) <BR> 1e) bad (of value) <BR> 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) <BR> 1g) sad, unhappy <BR> 1h) evil (hurtful) <BR> 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) <BR> 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) <BR> 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts <BR> 1j2) deeds, actions <BR> n m <BR> 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity <BR> 2a) evil, distress, adversity <BR> 2b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 2c) evil (ethical) <BR> n f <BR> 3) evil, misery, distress, injury <BR> 3a) evil, misery, distress <BR> 3b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 3c) evil (ethical)
lā·rā‘
the evil [man]
תִהְיֶ֣ה

תִהְיֶ֣ה

ṯih·yeh

has

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
ṯih·yeh
has
לֹֽא־

לֹֽא־

lō-

no

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
no
אַחֲרִ֣ית

אַחֲרִ֣ית

’a·ḥă·rîṯ

future ;

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 319
BSB/Thayers 1) after part, end <BR> 1a) end, issue, event <BR> 1b) latter time (prophetic for future time) <BR> 1c) posterity <BR> 1d) last, hindermost
’a·ḥă·rîṯ
future ;
נֵ֖ר

נֵ֖ר

nêr

the lamp

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 5216
BSB/Thayers 1) lamp
nêr
the lamp
רְשָׁעִ֣ים

רְשָׁעִ֣ים

rə·šā·‘îm

of the wicked

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 7563
BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal <BR> 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) <BR> 1b) wicked (hostile to God) <BR> 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
rə·šā·‘îm
of the wicked
יִדְעָֽךְ׃

יִדְעָֽךְ׃

yiḏ·‘āḵ

will be extinguished .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1846
BSB/Thayers 1) to go out, be extinguished, dry up <BR> 1a) (Qal) to go out, be extinguished <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be made extinct, be dried up <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be extinguished, be quenched
yiḏ·‘āḵ
will be extinguished .
21
My son, fear the LORD and the king, and do not associate with the rebellious.
בְּנִ֣י

בְּנִ֣י

bə·nî

My son ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bə·nî
My son ,
יְרָֽא־

יְרָֽא־

yə·rā-

fear

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 3372
BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, revere, be afraid <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to fear, be afraid <BR> 1a2) to stand in awe of, be awed <BR> 1a3) to fear, reverence, honour, respect <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be fearful, be dreadful, be feared <BR> 1b2) to cause astonishment and awe, be held in awe <BR> 1b3) to inspire reverence or godly fear or awe <BR> 1c) (Piel) to make afraid, terrify <BR> 2) (TWOT) to shoot, pour
yə·rā-
fear
יְהוָ֣ה

יְהוָ֣ה

Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
וָמֶ֑לֶךְ

וָמֶ֑לֶךְ

wā·me·leḵ

and the king ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4428
BSB/Thayers 1) king
wā·me·leḵ
and the king ,
אַל־

אַל־

’al-

and do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
and do not
תִּתְעָרָֽב׃

תִּתְעָרָֽב׃

tiṯ·‘ā·rāḇ

associate

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 6148
BSB/Thayers 1) to pledge, exchange, mortgage, engage, occupy, undertake for, give pledges, be or become surety, take on pledge, give in pledge <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to take on pledge, go surety for <BR> 1a2) to give in pledge <BR> 1a3) to exchange <BR> 1a4) to pledge <BR> 1b) (Hithpael) <BR> 1b1) to exchange pledges <BR> 1b2) to have fellowship with, share
tiṯ·‘ā·rāḇ
associate
עִם־

עִם־

‘i·mō·šō-

with

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5973
BSB/Thayers 1) with <BR> 1a) with <BR> 1b) against <BR> 1c) toward <BR> 1d) as long as <BR> 1e) beside, except<BR> 1f) in spite of
‘i·mō·šō-
with
שׁוֹנִ֑ים

שׁוֹנִ֑ים

šō·w·nîm

the rebellious

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 8138
BSB/Thayers 1) to repeat, do again, change, alter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to change <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be repeated <BR> 1c) (Piel) to change, alter <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to disguise oneself
šō·w·nîm
the rebellious
אֶת־

אֶת־

’eṯ-

- .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 853
BSB/Thayers 1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative
’eṯ-
- .
22
For they will bring sudden destruction. Who knows what ruin they can bring?
כִּֽי־

כִּֽי־

kî-

For

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
For
יָק֣וּם

יָק֣וּם

yā·qūm

they will bring

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to arise <BR> 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) <BR> 1a3) to arise, become powerful <BR> 1a4) to arise, come on the scene <BR> 1a5) to stand <BR> 1a5a) to maintain oneself <BR> 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed <BR> 1a5c) to stand, endure <BR> 1a5d) to be fixed <BR> 1a5e) to be valid <BR> 1a5f) to be proven <BR> 1a5g) to be fulfilled <BR> 1a5h) to persist <BR> 1a5i) to be set, be fixed <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to fulfil <BR> 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose <BR> 1c) (Polel) to raise up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause to arise, raise <BR> 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build <BR> 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene <BR> 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate <BR> 1e5) to raise up, constitute <BR> 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish <BR> 1e7) to make binding <BR> 1e8) to carry out, give effect to <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
yā·qūm
they will bring
פִ֭תְאֹם

פִ֭תְאֹם

p̄iṯ·’ōm

sudden

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 6597
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) suddenly, surprisingly <BR> subst <BR> 2) suddenness
p̄iṯ·’ōm
sudden
אֵידָ֑ם

אֵידָ֑ם

’ê·ḏām

destruction .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 343
BSB/Thayers 1) distress, burden, calamity <BR> 1a) burden (of the righteous) <BR> 1b) calamity (of nation) <BR> 1c) disaster (of wicked) <BR> 1d) day of calamity
’ê·ḏām
destruction .
מִ֣י

מִ֣י

mî

Who

Hebrew Interrogative
Strongs 4310
BSB/Thayers 1) who?, whose?, whom?, would that, whoever, whosoever
mî
Who
יוֹדֵֽעַ׃ס

יוֹדֵֽעַ׃ס

yō·w·ḏê·a‘

knows

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yō·w·ḏê·a‘
knows
וּפִ֥יד

וּפִ֥יד

ū·p̄îḏ

what ruin

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6365
BSB/Thayers 1) ruin, disaster, destruction
ū·p̄îḏ
what ruin
שְׁ֝נֵיהֶ֗ם

שְׁ֝נֵיהֶ֗ם

nê·hem

[they] can bring ?

Hebrew Number - masculine dual construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 8147
BSB/Thayers 1) two <BR> 1a) two (the cardinal number) <BR> 1a1) two, both, double, twice <BR> 1b) second (the ordinal number) <BR> 1c) in combination with other numbers <BR> 1d) both (a dual number)
nê·hem
[they] can bring ?
23
These also are sayings of the wise: To show partiality in judgment is not good.
אֵ֥לֶּה

אֵ֥לֶּה

’êl·leh

These

Hebrew Pronoun - common plural
Strongs 428
BSB/Thayers 1) these <BR> 1a) used before antecedent <BR> 1b) used following antecedent
’êl·leh
These
גַּם־

גַּם־

gam-

also

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam-
also
לַֽחֲכָמִ֑ים

לַֽחֲכָמִ֑ים

la·ḥă·ḵā·mîm

are sayings of the wise :

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 2450
BSB/Thayers 1) wise, wise (man) <BR> 1a) skilful (in technical work) <BR> 1b) wise (in administration)<BR> 1c) shrewd, crafty, cunning, wily, subtle <BR> 1d) learned, shrewd (class of men) <BR> 1e) prudent <BR> 1f) wise (ethically and religiously)
la·ḥă·ḵā·mîm
are sayings of the wise :
הַֽכֵּר־

הַֽכֵּר־

hak·kêr-

To show partiality

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 5234
BSB/Thayers 1) to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard <BR> 1a) (Niphal) to be recognised <BR> 1b) (Piel) to regard <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to regard, observe, pay attention to, pay regard to, notice <BR> 1c2) to recognise (as formerly known), perceive <BR> 1c3) to be willing to recognise or acknowledge, acknowledge with honour <BR> 1c4) to be acquainted with <BR> 1c5) to distinguish, understand <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself known <BR> 2) to act or treat as foreign or strange, disguise, misconstrue <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to disguise oneself <BR> 2b) (Piel) <BR> 2b1) to treat as foreign (profane) <BR> 2b2) to misconstrue <BR> 2c) (Hithpael) <BR> 2c1) to act as alien <BR> 2c2) to disguise oneself
hak·kêr-
To show partiality
פָּנִ֖ים

פָּנִ֖ים

pā·nîm

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers 1) face <BR> 1a) face, faces <BR> 1b) presence, person <BR> 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) <BR> 1d) face (of animals) <BR> 1e) face, surface (of ground) <BR> 1f) as adv of loc/temp <BR> 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before <BR> 1g) with prep <BR> 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
pā·nîm
. . .
בְּמִשְׁפָּ֣ט

בְּמִשְׁפָּ֣ט

bə·miš·pāṭ

in judgment

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4941
BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance <BR> 1a) judgment <BR> 1a1) act of deciding a case <BR> 1a2) place, court, seat of judgment <BR> 1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges) <BR> 1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment) <BR> 1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment) <BR> 1a6) execution (of judgment) <BR> 1a7) time (of judgment) <BR> 1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man) <BR> 1c) ordinance <BR> 1d) decision (in law) <BR> 1e) right, privilege, due (legal) <BR> 1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan
bə·miš·pāṭ
in judgment
בַּל־

בַּל־

bal-

is not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 1077
BSB/Thayers 1) not, hardly, else
bal-
is not
טֽוֹב׃

טֽוֹב׃

ṭō·wḇ

good .

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
good .
24
Whoever tells the guilty, “You are innocent”—peoples will curse him, and nations will denounce him;
אֹ֤מֵ֨ר׀

אֹ֤מֵ֨ר׀

’ō·mêr

Whoever tells

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
’ō·mêr
Whoever tells
לְרָשָׁע֮

לְרָשָׁע֮

lə·rā·šā‘

the guilty ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7563
BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal <BR> 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) <BR> 1b) wicked (hostile to God) <BR> 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
lə·rā·šā‘
the guilty ,
אָ֥תָּה

אָ֥תָּה

’āt·tāh

“ You

Hebrew Pronoun - second person masculine singular
Strongs 859
BSB/Thayers 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)
’āt·tāh
“ You
צַדִּ֪יק

צַדִּ֪יק

ṣad·dîq

are innocent ”—

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6662
BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous <BR> 1a) just, righteous (in government) <BR> 1b) just, right (in one's cause)<BR> 1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character) <BR> 1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God) <BR> 1e) right, correct, lawful
ṣad·dîq
are innocent ”—
עַמִּ֑ים

עַמִּ֑ים

‘am·mîm

peoples

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am·mîm
peoples
יִקְּבֻ֥הוּ

יִקְּבֻ֥הוּ

yiq·qə·ḇu·hū

will curse him ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6895
BSB/Thayers 1) to curse, utter a curse against <BR> 1a) (Qal) to curse
yiq·qə·ḇu·hū
will curse him ,
לְאֻמִּֽים׃

לְאֻמִּֽים׃

lə·’um·mîm

and nations

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3816
BSB/Thayers 1) a people, nation
lə·’um·mîm
and nations
יִזְעָמ֥וּהוּ

יִזְעָמ֥וּהוּ

yiz·‘ā·mū·hū

will denounce him ;

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2194
BSB/Thayers 1) to denounce, express indignation, be indignant <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to have indignation, be indignant, be angrily indignant, be defiant <BR> 1a2) to be abhorrent <BR> 1a3) to express indignation in speech, denounce, curse <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to show indignation, show anger
yiz·‘ā·mū·hū
will denounce him ;
25
but it will go well with those who convict the guilty, and rich blessing will come upon them.
יִנְעָ֑ם

יִנְעָ֑ם

yin·‘ām

but it will go well

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5276
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to be pleasant, be beautiful, be sweet, be delightful, be lovely
yin·‘ām
but it will go well
וְלַמּוֹכִיחִ֥ים

וְלַמּוֹכִיחִ֥ים

wə·lam·mō·w·ḵî·ḥîm

with those who convict the guilty ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 3198
BSB/Thayers 1) to prove, decide, judge, rebuke, reprove, correct, be right <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) <BR> 1a1) to decide, judge <BR> 1a2) to adjudge, appoint <BR> 1a3) to show to be right, prove <BR> 1a4) to convince, convict <BR> 1a5) to reprove, chide <BR> 1a6) to correct, rebuke <BR> 1b) (Hophal) to be chastened <BR> 1c) (Niphal) to reason, reason together <BR> 1d) (Hithp) to argue
wə·lam·mō·w·ḵî·ḥîm
with those who convict the guilty ,
טֽוֹב׃

טֽוֹב׃

ṭō·wḇ

and rich

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
and rich
בִרְכַּת־

בִרְכַּת־

ḇir·kaṯ-

blessing

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 1293
BSB/Thayers 1) blessing <BR> 2) (source of) blessing <BR> 3) blessing, prosperity <BR> 4) blessing, praise of God <BR> 5) a gift, present<BR> 6) treaty of peace
ḇir·kaṯ-
blessing
תָּב֥וֹא

תָּב֥וֹא

tā·ḇō·w

will come

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
tā·ḇō·w
will come
וַֽ֝עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם

וַֽ֝עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם

wa·‘ă·lê·hem

upon them .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
wa·‘ă·lê·hem
upon them .
26
An honest answer given is like a kiss on the lips.
נְכֹחִֽים׃

נְכֹחִֽים׃

nə·ḵō·ḥîm

An honest

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 5228
BSB/Thayers 1) straight, right, straightness, be in front of
nə·ḵō·ḥîm
An honest
דְּבָרִ֥ים

דְּבָרִ֥ים

də·ḇā·rîm

answer

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 1697
BSB/Thayers 1) speech, word, speaking, thing <BR> 1a) speech <BR> 1b) saying, utterance <BR> 1c) word, words <BR> 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)
də·ḇā·rîm
answer
מֵ֝שִׁ֗יב

מֵ֝שִׁ֗יב

mê·šîḇ

given

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
mê·šîḇ
given
יִשָּׁ֑ק

יִשָּׁ֑ק

yiš·šāq

is like a kiss

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5401
BSB/Thayers 1) to put together, kiss <BR> 1a) (Qal) to kiss <BR> 1b) (Piel) to kiss <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to touch gently <BR> 2) to handle, be equipped with <BR> 2a) (Qal) to be equipped
yiš·šāq
is like a kiss
שְׂפָתַ֥יִם

שְׂפָתַ֥יִם

śə·p̄ā·ṯa·yim

on the lips .

Hebrew Noun - fd
Strongs 8193
BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding <BR> 1a) lip (as body part) <BR> 1b) language <BR> 1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc)
śə·p̄ā·ṯa·yim
on the lips .
27
Complete your outdoor work and prepare your field; after that, you may build your house.
הָ֘כֵ֤ן

הָ֘כֵ֤ן

hā·ḵên

Complete

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular
Strongs 3559
BSB/Thayers 1) to be firm, be stable, be established <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be set up, be established, be fixed <BR> 1a1a) to be firmly established <BR> 1a1b) to be established, be stable, be secure, be enduring <BR> 1a1c) to be fixed, be securely determined <BR> 1a2) to be directed aright, be fixed aright, be steadfast (moral sense) <BR> 1a3) to prepare, be ready <BR> 1a4) to be prepared, be arranged, be settled <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to establish, set up, accomplish, do, make firm <BR> 1b2) to fix, make ready, prepare, provide, provide for, furnish <BR> 1b3) to direct toward (moral sense) <BR> 1b4) to arrange, order <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be established, be fastened <BR> 1c2) to be prepared, be ready <BR> 1d) (Polel) <BR> 1d1) to set up, establish <BR> 1d2) to constitute, make <BR> 1d3) to fix <BR> 1d4) to direct <BR> 1e) (Pulal) to be established, be prepared <BR> 1f) (Hithpolel) to be established, be restored
hā·ḵên
Complete
בַּח֨וּץ׀

בַּח֨וּץ׀

ba·ḥūṣ

your outdoor

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2351
BSB/Thayers 1) outside, outward, street, the outside
ba·ḥūṣ
your outdoor
מְלַאכְתֶּ֗ךָ

מְלַאכְתֶּ֗ךָ

mə·laḵ·te·ḵā

work

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 4399
BSB/Thayers 1) occupation, work, business <BR> 1a) occupation, business <BR> 1b) property <BR> 1c) work (something done or made) <BR> 1d) workmanship <BR> 1e) service, use <BR> 1f) public business <BR> 1f1) political <BR> 1f2) religious
mə·laḵ·te·ḵā
work
וְעַתְּדָ֣הּ

וְעַתְּדָ֣הּ

wə·‘at·tə·ḏāh

and prepare

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Strongs 6257
BSB/Thayers 1) to be ready, make ready, prepare <BR> 1a) (Piel) to make ready <BR> 1b) (Hithpael) to be prepared
wə·‘at·tə·ḏāh
and prepare
בַּשָּׂדֶ֣ה

בַּשָּׂדֶ֣ה

baś·śā·ḏeh

your field

Hebrew Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers 1) field, land <BR> 1a) cultivated field<BR> 1b) of home of wild beasts <BR> 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) <BR> 1d) land (opposed to sea)
baś·śā·ḏeh
your field
לָ֑ךְ

לָ֑ךְ

lāḵ

;

Hebrew Preposition | second person feminine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lāḵ
;
אַ֝חַ֗ר

אַ֝חַ֗ר

’a·ḥar

after that ,

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)<BR> 1a) as an adverb <BR> 1a1) behind (of place) <BR> 1a2) afterwards (of time) <BR> 1b) as a preposition <BR> 1b1) behind, after (of place) <BR> 1b2) after (of time) <BR> 1b3) besides <BR> 1c) as a conjunction <BR> 1c) after that <BR> 1d) as a substantive <BR> 1d1) hinder part <BR> 1e) with other prepositions <BR> 1e1) from behind <BR> 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥar
after that ,
וּבָנִ֥יתָ

וּבָנִ֥יתָ

ū·ḇā·nî·ṯā

you may build

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 1129
BSB/Thayers 1) to build, rebuild, establish, cause to continue <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to build, rebuild <BR> 1a2) to build a house (ie, establish a family) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be built <BR> 1b2) to be rebuilt <BR> 1b3) established (of restored exiles) (fig.) <BR> 1b4) established (made permanent) <BR> 1b5) to be built up (of childless wife becoming the mother of a family through the children of a concubine)
ū·ḇā·nî·ṯā
you may build
בֵיתֶֽךָ׃פ

בֵיתֶֽךָ׃פ

ḇê·ṯe·ḵā

your house .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 1004
BSB/Thayers nm <BR> 1) house <BR> 1a) house, dwelling habitation <BR> 1b) shelter or abode of animals <BR> 1c) human bodies (fig.) <BR> 1d) of Sheol <BR> 1e) of abode of light and darkness <BR> 1f) of land of Ephraim <BR> 2) place <BR> 3) receptacle <BR> 4) home, house as containing a family <BR> 5) household, family <BR> 5a) those belonging to the same household <BR> 5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body <BR> 6) household affairs <BR> 7) inwards (metaph.) <BR> 8) (TWOT) temple <BR> adv <BR> 9) on the inside <BR> prep <BR> 10) within
ḇê·ṯe·ḵā
your house .
28
Do not testify against your neighbor without cause, and do not deceive with your lips.
אַל־

אַל־

’al-

Do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
Do not
תְּהִ֣י

תְּהִ֣י

tə·hî

testify

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular
Strongs 1961
BSB/Thayers 1) to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) ----- <BR> 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass <BR> 1a1b) to come about, come to pass <BR> 1a2) to come into being, become <BR> 1a2a) to arise, appear, come <BR> 1a2b) to become <BR> 1a2b1) to become <BR> 1a2b2) to become like <BR> 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established <BR> 1a3) to be <BR> 1a3a) to exist, be in existence <BR> 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) <BR> 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) <BR> 1a3d) to accompany, be with <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about <BR> 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
tə·hî
testify
עֵד־

עֵד־

‘êḏ-

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5707
BSB/Thayers 1) witness <BR> 1a) witness, testimony, evidence (of things) <BR> 1b) witness (of people)
‘êḏ-
. . .
בְּרֵעֶ֑ךָ

בְּרֵעֶ֑ךָ

bə·rê·‘e·ḵā

against your neighbor

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 7453
BSB/Thayers 1) friend, companion, fellow, another person <BR> 1a) friend, intimate <BR> 1b) fellow, fellow-citizen, another person (weaker sense) <BR> 1c) other, another (reciprocal phrase)
bə·rê·‘e·ḵā
against your neighbor
חִנָּ֣ם

חִנָּ֣ם

ḥin·nām

without cause ,

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 2600
BSB/Thayers 1) freely, for nothing, without cause <BR> 1a) gratis, gratuitously, for nothing <BR> 1b) for no purpose, in vain <BR> 1c) gratuitously, without cause, undeservedly
ḥin·nām
without cause ,
וַ֝הֲפִתִּ֗יתָ

וַ֝הֲפִתִּ֗יתָ

wa·hă·p̄it·tî·ṯā

and do not deceive

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 6601
BSB/Thayers 1) to be spacious, be open, be wide <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be spacious or open or wide <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to make spacious, make open <BR> 2) to be simple, entice, deceive, persuade <BR> 2a) (Qal) <BR> 2a1) to be open-minded, be simple, be naive <BR> 2a2) to be enticed, be deceived <BR> 2b) (Niphal) to be deceived, be gullible <BR> 2c) (Piel) <BR> 2c) (Piel) <BR> 2c1) to persuade, seduce <BR> 2c2) to deceive <BR> 2d) (Pual) <BR> 2d1) to be persuaded <BR> 2d2) to be deceived
wa·hă·p̄it·tî·ṯā
and do not deceive
בִּשְׂפָתֶֽיךָ׃

בִּשְׂפָתֶֽיךָ׃

biś·p̄ā·ṯe·ḵā

with your lips .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 8193
BSB/Thayers 1) lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding <BR> 1a) lip (as body part) <BR> 1b) language <BR> 1c) edge, shore, bank (of cup, sea, river, etc)
biś·p̄ā·ṯe·ḵā
with your lips .
29
Do not say, “I will do to him as he has done to me; I will repay the man according to his work.”
אַל־

אַל־

’al-

Do not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
Do not
תֹּאמַ֗ר

תֹּאמַ֗ר

tō·mar

say ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
tō·mar
say ,
עָֽשָׂה־

עָֽשָׂה־

‘ā·śāh-

“ I will do

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
‘ā·śāh-
“ I will do
לִ֭י

לִ֭י

lî

to him

Hebrew Preposition | first person common singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lî
to him
כֵּ֤ן

כֵּ֤ן

kên

. . .

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) so, therefore, thus <BR> 1a) thus, so <BR> 1b) just so <BR> 1c) therefore <BR> 1d) so...as (paired with adv) <BR> 1e) then <BR> 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) <BR> 1g) (with prep) <BR> 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) <BR> 1g2) hitherto <BR> 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) <BR> 1g4) afterwards <BR> 1g5) in such case <BR> adj <BR> 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable <BR> 2a) right, just, honest <BR> 2b) correct <BR> 2c) true, veritable <BR> 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kên
. . .
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר

כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר

ka·’ă·šer

as

Hebrew Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strongs 834
BSB/Thayers 1) (relative part.) <BR> 1a) which, who <BR> 1b) that which <BR> 2) (conj) <BR> 2a) that (in obj clause) <BR> 2b) when <BR> 2c) since <BR> 2d) as <BR> 2e) conditional if
ka·’ă·šer
as
אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־

אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־

’e·‘ĕ·śeh-

he has done

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 6213
BSB/Thayers 1) to do, fashion, accomplish, make <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to do, work, make, produce <BR> 1a1a) to do <BR> 1a1b) to work <BR> 1a1c) to deal (with) <BR> 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect <BR> 1a2) to make <BR> 1a2a) to make <BR> 1a2b) to produce <BR> 1a2c) to prepare <BR> 1a2d) to make (an offering) <BR> 1a2e) to attend to, put in order <BR> 1a2f) to observe, celebrate <BR> 1a2g) to acquire (property) <BR> 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute <BR> 1a2i) to bring about <BR> 1a2j) to use <BR> 1a2k) to spend, pass <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be done <BR> 1b2) to be made <BR> 1b3) to be produced <BR> 1b4) to be offered <BR> 1b5) to be observed <BR> 1b6) to be used <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made <BR> 2) (Piel) to press, squeeze
’e·‘ĕ·śeh-
he has done
לּ֑וֹ

לּ֑וֹ

lōw

to me ;

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
lōw
to me ;
אָשִׁ֖יב

אָשִׁ֖יב

’ā·šîḇ

I will repay

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 7725
BSB/Thayers 1) to return, turn back <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn back, return <BR> 1a1a) to turn back <BR> 1a1b) to return, come or go back <BR> 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back <BR> 1a1d) of dying <BR> 1a1e) of human relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) <BR> 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise <BR> 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) <BR> 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent <BR> 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) <BR> 1a1g) of inanimate things <BR> 1a1h) in repetition <BR> 1b) (Polel) <BR> 1b1) to bring back <BR> 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) <BR> 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) <BR> 1b4) to show turning, apostatise <BR> 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back <BR> 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment <BR> 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore <BR> 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer <BR> 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) <BR> 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse <BR> 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward <BR> 1d7) to turn against <BR> 1d8) to bring back to mind <BR> 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back <BR> 1f) (Pulal) brought back
’ā·šîḇ
I will repay
לָאִ֣ישׁ

לָאִ֣ישׁ

lā·’îš

the man

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
lā·’îš
the man
כְּפָעֳלֽוֹ׃

כְּפָעֳלֽוֹ׃

kə·p̄ā·‘o·lōw

according to his work . ”

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6467
BSB/Thayers 1) work, deed, doing <BR> 1a) deed, thing done <BR> 1b) work, thing made <BR> 1c) wages of work <BR> 1d) acquisition (of treasure)
kə·p̄ā·‘o·lōw
according to his work . ”
30
I went past the field of a slacker and by the vineyard of a man lacking judgment.
עָבַ֑רְתִּי

עָבַ֑רְתִּי

‘ā·ḇar·tî

I went

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 5674
BSB/Thayers 1) to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over <BR> 1a2) to pass beyond <BR> 1a3) to pass through, traverse <BR> 1a3a) passers-through (participle) <BR> 1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant) <BR> 1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by <BR> 1a4a) passer-by (participle) <BR> 1a4b) to be past, be over <BR> 1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance <BR> 1a6) to pass away <BR> 1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory) <BR> 1a6b) to vanish <BR> 1a6c) to perish, cease to exist <BR> 1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree) <BR> 1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be crossed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote <BR> 1d2) to cause to pass through <BR> 1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by <BR> 1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
‘ā·ḇar·tî
I went
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

past

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
past
שְׂדֵ֣ה

שְׂדֵ֣ה

śə·ḏêh

the field

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7704
BSB/Thayers 1) field, land <BR> 1a) cultivated field<BR> 1b) of home of wild beasts <BR> 1c) plain (opposed to mountain) <BR> 1d) land (opposed to sea)
śə·ḏêh
the field
אִישׁ־

אִישׁ־

’îš-

of a slacker

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš-
of a slacker
עָצֵ֣ל

עָצֵ֣ל

‘ā·ṣêl

. . .

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6102
BSB/Thayers 1) sluggish, lazy <BR> 1a) sluggard (subst)
‘ā·ṣêl
. . .
וְעַל־

וְעַל־

wə·‘al-

and by

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
wə·‘al-
and by
כֶּ֝֗רֶם

כֶּ֝֗רֶם

ke·rem

the vineyard

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 3754
BSB/Thayers 1) vineyard
ke·rem
the vineyard
אָדָ֥ם

אָדָ֥ם

’ā·ḏām

of a man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
’ā·ḏām
of a man
חֲסַר־

חֲסַר־

ḥă·sar-

lacking

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2638
BSB/Thayers 1) in need of, lacking, needy, in want of
ḥă·sar-
lacking
לֵֽב׃

לֵֽב׃

lêḇ

judgment .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding <BR> 1a) inner part, midst <BR> 1a1) midst (of things) <BR> 1a2) heart (of man) <BR> 1a3) soul, heart (of man) <BR> 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory <BR> 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) <BR> 1a6) conscience <BR> 1a7) heart (of moral character) <BR> 1a8) as seat of appetites <BR> 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
lêḇ
judgment .
31
Thorns had grown up everywhere, thistles had covered the ground, and the stone wall was broken down.
וְהִנֵּ֨ה

וְהִנֵּ֨ה

wə·hin·nêh

-

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strongs 2009
BSB/Thayers 1) behold, lo, see, if
wə·hin·nêh
-
קִמְּשֹׂנִ֗ים

קִמְּשֹׂנִ֗ים

qim·mə·śō·nîm

Thorns

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 7063
BSB/Thayers 1) thistles or nettles, a thorny or useless plant
qim·mə·śō·nîm
Thorns
עָ֘לָ֤ה

עָ֘לָ֤ה

‘ā·lāh

had grown up

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5927
BSB/Thayers 1) to go up, ascend, climb <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go up, ascend <BR> 1a2) to meet, visit, follow, depart, withdraw, retreat <BR> 1a3) to go up, come up (of animals) <BR> 1a4) to spring up, grow, shoot forth (of vegetation) <BR> 1a5) to go up, go up over, rise (of natural phenomenon) <BR> 1a6) to come up (before God) <BR> 1a7) to go up, go up over, extend (of boundary) <BR> 1a8) to excel, be superior to <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away <BR> 1b2) to take oneself away <BR> 1b3) to be exalted <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to bring up, cause to ascend or climb, cause to go up <BR> 1c2) to bring up, bring against, take away <BR> 1c3) to bring up, draw up, train <BR> 1c4) to cause to ascend <BR> 1c5) to rouse, stir up (mentally) <BR> 1c6) to offer, bring up (of gifts) <BR> 1c7) to exalt <BR> 1c8) to cause to ascend, offer <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be carried away, be led up <BR> 1d2) to be taken up into, be inserted in <BR> 1d3) to be offered <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to lift oneself
‘ā·lāh
had grown up
כֻלּ֨וֹ׀

כֻלּ֨וֹ׀

ḵul·lōw

everywhere ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
ḵul·lōw
everywhere ,
חֲרֻלִּ֑ים

חֲרֻלִּ֑ים

ḥă·rul·lîm

thistles

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 2738
BSB/Thayers 1) nettles, weeds, kind of weed (perhaps chickpea)
ḥă·rul·lîm
thistles
כָּסּ֣וּ

כָּסּ֣וּ

kās·sū

had covered

Hebrew Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 3680
BSB/Thayers 1) to cover, conceal, hide <BR> 1a) (Qal) conceal, covered (participle)<BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be covered <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to cover, clothe <BR> 1c2) to cover, conceal <BR> 1c3) to cover (for protection) <BR> 1c4) to cover over, spread over <BR> 1c5) to cover, overwhelm <BR> 1d) (Pual) <BR> 1d1) to be covered <BR> 1d2) to be clothed <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to cover oneself, clothe oneself
kās·sū
had covered
פָנָ֣יו

פָנָ֣יו

p̄ā·nāw

the ground ,

Hebrew Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers 1) face <BR> 1a) face, faces <BR> 1b) presence, person <BR> 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) <BR> 1d) face (of animals) <BR> 1e) face, surface (of ground) <BR> 1f) as adv of loc/temp <BR> 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before <BR> 1g) with prep <BR> 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
p̄ā·nāw
the ground ,
אֲבָנָ֣יו

אֲבָנָ֣יו

’ă·ḇā·nāw

and the stone

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 68
BSB/Thayers 1) stone (large or small) <BR> 1a) common stone (in natural state) <BR> 1b) stone, as material <BR> 1b1) of tablets <BR> 1b2) marble, hewn stones <BR> 1c) precious stones, stones of fire <BR> 1d) stones containing metal (ore), tool for work or weapon <BR> 1e) weight <BR> 1f) plummet (stones of destruction) also made of metal <BR> 1g) stonelike objects, eg hailstones, stony heart, ice <BR> 1h) sacred object, as memorial Samuel set up to mark where God helped Israel to defeat the Philistines <BR> 1i) (simile) <BR> 1i1) sinking in water, motionlessness <BR> 1i2) strength, firmness, solidity <BR> 1i3) commonness <BR> 1j) (metaph) <BR> 1j1) petrified with terror <BR> 1j2) perverse, hard heart
’ă·ḇā·nāw
and the stone
וְגֶ֖דֶר

וְגֶ֖דֶר

wə·ḡe·ḏer

wall

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 1444
BSB/Thayers 1) wall, fence
wə·ḡe·ḏer
wall
נֶהֱרָֽסָה׃

נֶהֱרָֽסָה׃

ne·hĕ·rā·sāh

was broken down .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strongs 2040
BSB/Thayers 1) to tear down, break down, overthrow, beat down, break, break through, destroy, pluck down, pull down, throw down, ruined, destroyer, utterly <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to throw down, tear down <BR> 1a2) to break through <BR> 1a3) to break down, break away <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be torn down, be thrown down <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to overthrow, tear down <BR> 1c2) destroyer (participle)
ne·hĕ·rā·sāh
was broken down .
32
I observed and took it to heart; I looked and received instruction:
אָ֭נֹכִֽי

אָ֭נֹכִֽי

’ā·nō·ḵî

I

Hebrew Pronoun - first person common singular
Strongs 595
BSB/Thayers 1) I (first pers. sing.)
’ā·nō·ḵî
I
וָֽאֶחֱזֶ֣ה

וָֽאֶחֱזֶ֣ה

wā·’e·ḥĕ·zeh

observed

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 2372
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, perceive, look, behold, prophesy, provide <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see, behold <BR> 1a2) to see as a seer in the ecstatic state <BR> 1a3) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3a) with the intelligence <BR> 1a3b) to see (by experience) <BR> 1a3c) to provide
wā·’e·ḥĕ·zeh
observed
אָשִׁ֣ית

אָשִׁ֣ית

’ā·šîṯ

and took [it]

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strongs 7896
BSB/Thayers 1) to put, set <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to put, lay (hand upon) <BR> 1a2) to set, station, appoint, fix, set mind to <BR> 1a3) to constitute, make (one something), make like, perform <BR> 1a4) to take one's stand <BR> 1a5) to lay waste <BR> 1b) (Hophal) to be imposed, be set upon
’ā·šîṯ
and took [it]
לִבִּ֑י

לִבִּ֑י

lib·bî

to heart ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding <BR> 1a) inner part, midst <BR> 1a1) midst (of things) <BR> 1a2) heart (of man) <BR> 1a3) soul, heart (of man) <BR> 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory <BR> 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) <BR> 1a6) conscience <BR> 1a7) heart (of moral character) <BR> 1a8) as seat of appetites <BR> 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
lib·bî
to heart ;
רָ֝אִ֗יתִי

רָ֝אִ֗יתִי

rā·’î·ṯî

I looked

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 7200
BSB/Thayers 1) to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to see <BR> 1a2) to see, perceive <BR> 1a3) to see, have vision <BR> 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out <BR> 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish <BR> 1a6) to look at, gaze at <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to appear, present oneself <BR> 1b2) to be seen <BR> 1b3) to be visible <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be seen <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to see, show <BR> 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at <BR> 1e) (Hophal) <BR> 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown <BR> 1e2) to be exhibited to <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
rā·’î·ṯî
I looked
לָקַ֥חְתִּי

לָקַ֥חְתִּי

lā·qaḥ·tî

and received

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strongs 3947
BSB/Thayers 1) to take, get, fetch, lay hold of, seize, receive, acquire, buy, bring, marry, take a wife, snatch, take away <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to take, take in the hand <BR> 1a2) to take and carry along <BR> 1a3) to take from, take out of, take, carry away, take away <BR> 1a4) to take to or for a person, procure, get, take possession of, select, choose, take in marriage, receive, accept <BR> 1a5) to take up or upon, put upon <BR> 1a6) to fetch <BR> 1a7) to take, lead, conduct <BR> 1a8) to take, capture, seize <BR> 1a9) to take, carry off 1a10) to take (vengeance) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be captured <BR> 1b2) to be taken away, be removed <BR> 1b3) to be taken, brought unto <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to be taken from or out of <BR> 1c2) to be stolen from <BR> 1c3) to be taken captive <BR> 1c4) to be taken away, be removed <BR> 1d) (Hophal) <BR> 1d1) to be taken unto, be brought unto <BR> 1d2) to be taken out of <BR> 1d3) to be taken away <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) <BR> 1e1) to take hold of oneself <BR> 1e2) to flash about (of lightning)
lā·qaḥ·tî
and received
מוּסָֽר׃

מוּסָֽר׃

mū·sār

instruction :

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4148
BSB/Thayers 1) discipline, chastening, correction <BR> 1a) discipline, correction <BR> 1b) chastening
mū·sār
instruction :
33
A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to rest,
מְעַ֣ט

מְעַ֣ט

mə·‘aṭ

A little

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4592
BSB/Thayers 1) littleness, few, a little, fewness <BR> 1a) little, small, littleness, fewness, too little, yet a little <BR> 1b) like a little, within a little, almost, just, hardly, shortly, little worth
mə·‘aṭ
A little
שֵׁ֭נוֹת

שֵׁ֭נוֹת

nō·wṯ

sleep ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 8142
BSB/Thayers 1) sleep
nō·wṯ
sleep ,
מְעַ֣ט

מְעַ֣ט

mə·‘aṭ

a little

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4592
BSB/Thayers 1) littleness, few, a little, fewness <BR> 1a) little, small, littleness, fewness, too little, yet a little <BR> 1b) like a little, within a little, almost, just, hardly, shortly, little worth
mə·‘aṭ
a little
תְּנוּמ֑וֹת

תְּנוּמ֑וֹת

tə·nū·mō·wṯ

slumber ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 8572
BSB/Thayers 1) slumber, slumberings, sleep
tə·nū·mō·wṯ
slumber ,
מְעַ֓ט׀

מְעַ֓ט׀

mə·‘aṭ

a little

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 4592
BSB/Thayers 1) littleness, few, a little, fewness <BR> 1a) little, small, littleness, fewness, too little, yet a little <BR> 1b) like a little, within a little, almost, just, hardly, shortly, little worth
mə·‘aṭ
a little
חִבֻּ֖ק

חִבֻּ֖ק

ḥib·buq

folding

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2264
BSB/Thayers 1) fold (hands), a folding (of the hands), clasping (of the hands) <BR> 1a) of laziness (fig.)
ḥib·buq
folding
יָדַ֣יִם

יָדַ֣יִם

yā·ḏa·yim

of the hands

Hebrew Noun - fd
Strongs 3027
BSB/Thayers 1) hand <BR> 1a) hand (of man)<BR> 1b) strength, power (fig.) <BR> 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) <BR> 1d) (various special, technical senses) <BR> 1d1) sign, monument <BR> 1d2) part, fractional part, share <BR> 1d3) time, repetition <BR> 1d4) axle-trees, axle <BR> 1d5) stays, support (for laver) <BR> 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) <BR> 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) <BR> 1d8) wrists
yā·ḏa·yim
of the hands
לִשְׁכָּֽב׃

לִשְׁכָּֽב׃

liš·kāḇ

to rest ,

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7901
BSB/Thayers 1) to lie down <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to lie, lie down, lie on <BR> 1a2) to lodge <BR> 1a3) to lie (of sexual relations) <BR> 1a4) to lie down (in death) <BR> 1a5) to rest, relax (fig) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be lain with (sexually) <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be lain with (sexually) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to make to lie down <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be laid
liš·kāḇ
to rest ,
34
and poverty will come upon you like a robber, and need like a bandit.
רֵישֶׁ֑ךָ

רֵישֶׁ֑ךָ

rê·še·ḵā

and poverty

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 7389
BSB/Thayers 1) poverty
rê·še·ḵā
and poverty
וּבָֽא־

וּבָֽא־

ū·ḇā-

will come [upon you]

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
ū·ḇā-
will come [upon you]
מִתְהַלֵּ֥ךְ

מִתְהַלֵּ֥ךְ

miṯ·hal·lêḵ

like a robber ,

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
miṯ·hal·lêḵ
like a robber ,
וּ֝מַחְסֹרֶ֗יךָ

וּ֝מַחְסֹרֶ֗יךָ

ū·maḥ·sō·re·ḵā

and need

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strongs 4270
BSB/Thayers 1) need, poverty, thing needed <BR> 1a) need, thing needed <BR> 1b) lack, want <BR> 1c) need, poverty
ū·maḥ·sō·re·ḵā
and need
כְּאִ֣ישׁ

כְּאִ֣ישׁ

kə·’îš

like a bandit

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
kə·’îš
like a bandit
מָגֵֽן׃פ

מָגֵֽן׃פ

mā·ḡên

. . . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4043
BSB/Thayers 1) shield, buckler
mā·ḡên
. . . .