Berean Interlinear

Proverbs

Chapter 28

1
The wicked flee when no one pursues, but the righteous are as bold as a lion.
רָשָׁ֑ע

רָשָׁ֑ע

rā·šā‘

The wicked

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7563
BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal <BR> 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) <BR> 1b) wicked (hostile to God) <BR> 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
rā·šā‘
The wicked
נָ֣סוּ

נָ֣סוּ

nā·sū

flee

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strongs 5127
BSB/Thayers 1) to flee, escape <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to flee<BR> 1a2) to escape <BR> 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear <BR> 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback <BR> 1b) (Polel) to drive at <BR> 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to put to flight <BR> 1d2) to drive hastily <BR> 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
nā·sū
flee
וְאֵין־

וְאֵין־

wə·’ên-

when no one

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
wə·’ên-
when no one
רֹדֵ֣ף

רֹדֵ֣ף

rō·ḏêp̄

pursues ,

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers 1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after<BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon <BR> 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) <BR> 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) <BR> 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be pursued <BR> 1b2) one pursued (participle) <BR> 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
rō·ḏêp̄
pursues ,
וְ֝צַדִּיקִ֗ים

וְ֝צַדִּיקִ֗ים

wə·ṣad·dî·qîm

but the righteous

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 6662
BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous <BR> 1a) just, righteous (in government) <BR> 1b) just, right (in one's cause)<BR> 1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character) <BR> 1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God) <BR> 1e) right, correct, lawful
wə·ṣad·dî·qîm
but the righteous
יִבְטָֽח׃

יִבְטָֽח׃

yiḇ·ṭāḥ

are as bold

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 982
BSB/Thayers 1) to trust <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to trust, trust in <BR> 1a2) to have confidence, be confident <BR> 1a3) to be bold <BR> 1a4) to be secure <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to trust, make secure <BR> 2) (TWOT) to feel safe, be careless
yiḇ·ṭāḥ
are as bold
כִּכְפִ֥יר

כִּכְפִ֥יר

kiḵ·p̄îr

as a lion .

Hebrew Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3715
BSB/Thayers 1) young lion <BR> 2) village
kiḵ·p̄îr
as a lion .
2
A land in rebellion has many rulers, but a man of understanding and knowledge maintains order.
אֶ֭רֶץ

אֶ֭רֶץ

’e·reṣ

A land

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 776
BSB/Thayers 1) land, earth<BR> 1a) earth <BR> 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) <BR> 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) <BR> 1a3) earth (inhabitants) <BR> 1b) land <BR> 1b1) country, territory <BR> 1b2) district, region <BR> 1b3) tribal territory <BR> 1b4) piece of ground <BR> 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel <BR> 1b6) inhabitants of land <BR> 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world <BR> 1b8) city (-state) <BR> 1c) ground, surface of the earth <BR> 1c1) ground <BR> 1c2) soil <BR> 1d) (in phrases) <BR> 1d1) people of the land <BR> 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) <BR> 1d3) level or plain country <BR> 1d4) land of the living <BR> 1d5) end(s) of the earth <BR> 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) <BR> 1e1) lands, countries <BR> 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
’e·reṣ
A land
בְּפֶ֣שַֽׁע

בְּפֶ֣שַֽׁע

bə·p̄e·ša‘

in rebellion

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 6588
BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion <BR> 1a1) transgression (against individuals) <BR> 1a2) transgression (nation against nation)<BR> 1a3) transgression (against God) <BR> 1a3a) in general <BR> 1a3b) as recognised by sinner <BR> 1a3c) as God deals with it <BR> 1a3d) as God forgives <BR> 1a4) guilt of transgression <BR> 1a5) punishment for transgression <BR> 1a6) offering for transgression
bə·p̄e·ša‘
in rebellion
רַבִּ֣ים

רַבִּ֣ים

rab·bîm

has many

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) much, many, great <BR> 1a) much <BR> 1b) many <BR> 1c) abounding in <BR> 1d) more numerous than <BR> 1e) abundant, enough <BR> 1f) great <BR> 1g) strong <BR> 1h) greater than <BR> adv <BR> 1i) much, exceedingly <BR> n m <BR> 2) captain, chief
rab·bîm
has many
שָׂרֶ֑יהָ

שָׂרֶ֑יהָ

śā·re·hā

rulers ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strongs 8269
BSB/Thayers 1) prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain <BR> 1a) chieftain, leader <BR> 1b) vassal, noble, official (under king) <BR> 1c) captain, general, commander (military) <BR> 1d) chief, head, overseer (of other official classes) <BR> 1e) heads, princes (of religious office) <BR> 1f) elders (of representative leaders of people) <BR> 1g) merchant-princes (of rank and dignity) <BR> 1h) patron-angel <BR> 1i) Ruler of rulers (of God) <BR> 1j) warden
śā·re·hā
rulers ,
וּבְאָדָ֥ם

וּבְאָדָ֥ם

ū·ḇə·’ā·ḏām

but a man

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
ū·ḇə·’ā·ḏām
but a man
מֵבִ֥ין

מֵבִ֥ין

mê·ḇîn

of understanding

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 995
BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to perceive, discern <BR> 1a2) to understand, know (with the mind) <BR> 1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider <BR> 1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to understand <BR> 1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently <BR> 1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct <BR> 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard
mê·ḇîn
of understanding
יֹ֝דֵ֗עַ

יֹ֝דֵ֗עַ

yō·ḏê·a‘

[and] knowledge

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yō·ḏê·a‘
[and] knowledge
כֵּ֣ן

כֵּ֣ן

kên

vvv

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 3651
BSB/Thayers adv <BR> 1) so, therefore, thus <BR> 1a) thus, so <BR> 1b) just so <BR> 1c) therefore <BR> 1d) so...as (paired with adv) <BR> 1e) then <BR> 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) <BR> 1g) (with prep) <BR> 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) <BR> 1g2) hitherto <BR> 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) <BR> 1g4) afterwards <BR> 1g5) in such case <BR> adj <BR> 2) right, just, honest, true, veritable <BR> 2a) right, just, honest <BR> 2b) correct <BR> 2c) true, veritable <BR> 2d) true!, right!, correct! (in assent)
kên
vvv
יַאֲרִֽיךְ׃

יַאֲרִֽיךְ׃

ya·’ă·rîḵ

maintains order .

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 748
BSB/Thayers 1) to be long, prolong <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be long <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to prolong (days) <BR> 1b2) to make long (tent cords) <BR> 1b3) to grow long, continue long
ya·’ă·rîḵ
maintains order .
3
A destitute leader who oppresses the poor is like a driving rain that leaves no food.
רָ֭שׁ

רָ֭שׁ

rāš

A destitute

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7326
BSB/Thayers 1) to be poor, be in want, lack <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be poor <BR> 1a2) to be in want or hunger <BR> 1a3) poor man (subst)<BR> 1b)(Hithpolel) one impoverishing himself (participle)
rāš
A destitute
גֶּ֣בֶר

גֶּ֣בֶר

ge·ḇer

leader

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1397
BSB/Thayers 1) man, strong man, warrior (emphasising strength or ability to fight)
ge·ḇer
leader
וְעֹשֵׁ֣ק

וְעֹשֵׁ֣ק

wə·‘ō·šêq

who oppresses

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 6231
BSB/Thayers 1) to press upon, oppress, violate, defraud, do violence, get deceitfully, wrong, extort <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to oppress, wrong, extort <BR> 1a2) to oppress <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be exploited, be crushed
wə·‘ō·šêq
who oppresses
דַּלִּ֑ים

דַּלִּ֑ים

dal·lîm

the poor

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1800
BSB/Thayers 1) low, poor, weak, thin, one who is low
dal·lîm
the poor
סֹ֝חֵ֗ף

סֹ֝חֵ֗ף

sō·ḥêp̄

is like a driving

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5502
BSB/Thayers 1) to prostrate, beat down <BR> 1a) (Qal) prostrating (participle) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be prostrated
sō·ḥêp̄
is like a driving
מָטָ֥ר

מָטָ֥ר

mā·ṭār

rain

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4306
BSB/Thayers 1) rain
mā·ṭār
rain
וְאֵ֣ין

וְאֵ֣ין

wə·’ên

that leaves no

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
wə·’ên
that leaves no
לָֽחֶם׃

לָֽחֶם׃

lā·ḥem

food .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3899
BSB/Thayers 1) bread, food, grain <BR> 1a) bread <BR> 1a1) bread <BR> 1a2) bread-corn <BR> 1b) food (in general)
lā·ḥem
food .
4
Those who forsake the law praise the wicked, but those who keep the law resist them.
עֹזְבֵ֣י

עֹזְבֵ֣י

‘ō·zə·ḇê

Those who forsake

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 5800
BSB/Thayers 1) to leave, loose, forsake<BR> 1a) (Qal) to leave <BR> 1a1) to depart from, leave behind, leave, let alone <BR> 1a2) to leave, abandon, forsake, neglect, apostatise <BR> 1a3) to let loose, set free, let go, free <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be left to <BR> 1b2) to be forsaken <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be deserted <BR> 2) to restore, repair <BR> 2a) (Qal) to repair
‘ō·zə·ḇê
Those who forsake
ת֭וֹרָה

ת֭וֹרָה

ṯō·w·rāh

the law

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8451
BSB/Thayers 1) law, direction, instruction <BR> 1a) instruction, direction (human or divine) <BR> 1a1) body of prophetic teaching <BR> 1a2) instruction in Messianic age <BR> 1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction <BR> 1a4) body of legal directives <BR> 1b) law <BR> 1b1) law of the burnt offering <BR> 1b2) of special law, codes of law <BR> 1c) custom, manner <BR> 1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law
ṯō·w·rāh
the law
יְהַֽלְל֣וּ

יְהַֽלְל֣וּ

yə·hal·lū

praise

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1984
BSB/Thayers 1) to shine <BR> 1a) (Qal) to shine (fig. of God's favour) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to flash forth light <BR> 2) to praise, boast, be boastful <BR> 2a) (Qal) <BR> 2a1) to be boastful <BR> 2a2) boastful ones, boasters (participle) <BR> 2b) (Piel) <BR> 2b1) to praise <BR> 2b2) to boast, make a boast <BR> 2c) (Pual) <BR> 2c1) to be praised, be made praiseworthy, be commended, be worthy of praise <BR> 2d) (Hithpael) to boast, glory, make one's boast <BR> 2e) (Poel) to make a fool of, make into a fool <BR> 2f) (Hithpoel) to act madly, act like a madman
yə·hal·lū
praise
רָשָׁ֑ע

רָשָׁ֑ע

rā·šā‘

the wicked ,

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7563
BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal <BR> 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) <BR> 1b) wicked (hostile to God) <BR> 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
rā·šā‘
the wicked ,
וְשֹׁמְרֵ֥י

וְשֹׁמְרֵ֥י

wə·šō·mə·rê

but those who keep

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 8104
BSB/Thayers 1) to keep, guard, observe, give heed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to keep, have charge of <BR> 1a2) to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life <BR> 1a2a) watch, watchman (participle) <BR> 1a3) to watch for, wait for <BR> 1a4) to watch, observe <BR> 1a5) to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory) <BR> 1a6) to keep (within bounds), restrain <BR> 1a7) to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow) <BR> 1a8) to keep, preserve, protect <BR> 1a9) to keep, reserve <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be on one's guard, take heed, take care, beware <BR> 1b2) to keep oneself, refrain, abstain <BR> 1b3) to be kept, be guarded <BR> 1c) (Piel) to keep, pay heed <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to keep oneself from
wə·šō·mə·rê
but those who keep
ת֝וֹרָ֗ה

ת֝וֹרָ֗ה

ṯō·w·rāh

the law

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8451
BSB/Thayers 1) law, direction, instruction <BR> 1a) instruction, direction (human or divine) <BR> 1a1) body of prophetic teaching <BR> 1a2) instruction in Messianic age <BR> 1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction <BR> 1a4) body of legal directives <BR> 1b) law <BR> 1b1) law of the burnt offering <BR> 1b2) of special law, codes of law <BR> 1c) custom, manner <BR> 1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law
ṯō·w·rāh
the law
יִתְגָּ֥רוּ

יִתְגָּ֥רוּ

yiṯ·gā·rū

resist

Hebrew Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 1624
BSB/Thayers 1) to cause strife, stir up, contend, meddle, strive, be stirred up <BR> 1a) (Piel) to stir up strife, excite strife <BR> 1b)(Hithpael) <BR> 1b1) to excite oneself against, engage in strife <BR> 1b2) to excite oneself (against foe), wage war
yiṯ·gā·rū
resist
בָֽם׃פ

בָֽם׃פ

ḇām

them .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
ḇām
them .
5
Evil men do not understand justice, but those who seek the LORD comprehend fully.
רָ֭ע

רָ֭ע

rā‘

Evil

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bad, evil <BR> 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant <BR> 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) <BR> 1c) evil, displeasing <BR> 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) <BR> 1e) bad (of value) <BR> 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) <BR> 1g) sad, unhappy <BR> 1h) evil (hurtful) <BR> 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) <BR> 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) <BR> 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts <BR> 1j2) deeds, actions <BR> n m <BR> 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity <BR> 2a) evil, distress, adversity <BR> 2b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 2c) evil (ethical) <BR> n f <BR> 3) evil, misery, distress, injury <BR> 3a) evil, misery, distress <BR> 3b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 3c) evil (ethical)
rā‘
Evil
אַנְשֵׁי־

אַנְשֵׁי־

’an·šê-

men

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct
Strongs 582
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mortal man, person, mankind <BR> 1a) of an individual <BR> 1b) men (collective) <BR> 1c) man, mankind
’an·šê-
men
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

do not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
do not
יָבִ֣ינוּ

יָבִ֣ינוּ

yā·ḇî·nū

understand

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 995
BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to perceive, discern <BR> 1a2) to understand, know (with the mind) <BR> 1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider <BR> 1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to understand <BR> 1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently <BR> 1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct <BR> 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard
yā·ḇî·nū
understand
מִשְׁפָּ֑ט

מִשְׁפָּ֑ט

miš·pāṭ

justice ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4941
BSB/Thayers 1) judgment, justice, ordinance <BR> 1a) judgment <BR> 1a1) act of deciding a case <BR> 1a2) place, court, seat of judgment <BR> 1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges) <BR> 1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment) <BR> 1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment) <BR> 1a6) execution (of judgment) <BR> 1a7) time (of judgment) <BR> 1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man) <BR> 1c) ordinance <BR> 1d) decision (in law) <BR> 1e) right, privilege, due (legal) <BR> 1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan
miš·pāṭ
justice ,
וּמְבַקְשֵׁ֥י

וּמְבַקְשֵׁ֥י

ū·mə·ḇaq·šê

but those who seek

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1245
BSB/Thayers 1) to seek, require, desire, exact, request <BR> 1a) (Piel) <BR> 1a1) to seek to find <BR> 1a2) to seek to secure <BR> 1a3) to seek the face <BR> 1a4) to desire, demand <BR> 1a5) to require, exact <BR> 1a6) to ask, request <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be sought
ū·mə·ḇaq·šê
but those who seek
יְ֝הוָ֗ה

יְ֝הוָ֗ה

Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
יָבִ֥ינוּ

יָבִ֥ינוּ

yā·ḇî·nū

comprehend

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 995
BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to perceive, discern <BR> 1a2) to understand, know (with the mind) <BR> 1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider <BR> 1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to understand <BR> 1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently <BR> 1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct <BR> 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard
yā·ḇî·nū
comprehend
כֹֽל׃

כֹֽל׃

ḵōl

fully .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3605
BSB/Thayers 1) all, the whole <BR> 1a) all, the whole of <BR> 1b) any, each, every, anything <BR> 1c) totality, everything
ḵōl
fully .
6
Better a poor man who walks with integrity than a rich man whose ways are perverse.
טֽוֹב־

טֽוֹב־

ṭō·wḇ-

Better

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ-
Better
רָ֭שׁ

רָ֭שׁ

rāš

a poor man

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7326
BSB/Thayers 1) to be poor, be in want, lack <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be poor <BR> 1a2) to be in want or hunger <BR> 1a3) poor man (subst)<BR> 1b)(Hithpolel) one impoverishing himself (participle)
rāš
a poor man
הוֹלֵ֣ךְ

הוֹלֵ֣ךְ

hō·w·lêḵ

who walks

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hō·w·lêḵ
who walks
בְּתֻמּ֑וֹ

בְּתֻמּ֑וֹ

bə·ṯum·mōw

with integrity

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8537
BSB/Thayers 1) integrity, completeness <BR> 1a) completeness, fulness<BR> 1b) innocence, simplicity <BR> 1c) integrity
bə·ṯum·mōw
with integrity
עָשִֽׁיר׃

עָשִֽׁיר׃

‘ā·šîr

than a rich man

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6223
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) rich, wealthy <BR> n <BR> 2) the rich, the wealthy, rich man
‘ā·šîr
than a rich man
דְּ֝רָכַ֗יִם

דְּ֝רָכַ֗יִם

də·rā·ḵa·yim

whose ways

Hebrew Noun - cd
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner <BR> 1a) road, way, path <BR> 1b) journey <BR> 1c) direction <BR> 1d) manner, habit, way <BR> 1e) of course of life (fig.) <BR> 1f) of moral character (fig.)
də·rā·ḵa·yim
whose ways
וְה֣וּא

וְה֣וּא

wə·hū

. . .

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
wə·hū
. . .
מֵעִקֵּ֥שׁ

מֵעִקֵּ֥שׁ

mê·‘iq·qêš

are perverse .

Hebrew Preposition-m | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6141
BSB/Thayers 1) twisted, distorted, crooked, perverse, perverted
mê·‘iq·qêš
are perverse .
7
A discerning son keeps the law, but a companion of gluttons disgraces his father.
מֵבִ֑ין

מֵבִ֑ין

mê·ḇîn

A discerning

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 995
BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to perceive, discern <BR> 1a2) to understand, know (with the mind) <BR> 1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider <BR> 1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to understand <BR> 1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently <BR> 1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct <BR> 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard
mê·ḇîn
A discerning
בֵּ֣ן

בֵּ֣ן

bên

son

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1121
BSB/Thayers 1) son, grandson, child, member of a group <BR> 1a) son, male child <BR> 1b) grandson <BR> 1c) children (pl. - male and female) <BR> 1d) youth, young men (pl.) <BR> 1e) young (of animals) <BR> 1f) sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels] <BR> 1g) people (of a nation) (pl.) <BR> 1h) of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.) <BR> 1i) a member of a guild, order, class
bên
son
נוֹצֵ֣ר

נוֹצֵ֣ר

nō·w·ṣêr

keeps

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5341
BSB/Thayers 1) to guard, watch, watch over, keep <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to watch, guard, keep <BR> 1a2) to preserve, guard from dangers <BR> 1a3) to keep, observe, guard with fidelity <BR> 1a4) to guard, keep secret <BR> 1a5) to be kept close, be blockaded <BR> 1a6) watchman (participle)
nō·w·ṣêr
keeps
תּ֭וֹרָה

תּ֭וֹרָה

tō·w·rāh

the law ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8451
BSB/Thayers 1) law, direction, instruction <BR> 1a) instruction, direction (human or divine) <BR> 1a1) body of prophetic teaching <BR> 1a2) instruction in Messianic age <BR> 1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction <BR> 1a4) body of legal directives <BR> 1b) law <BR> 1b1) law of the burnt offering <BR> 1b2) of special law, codes of law <BR> 1c) custom, manner <BR> 1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law
tō·w·rāh
the law ,
וְרֹעֶה

וְרֹעֶה

wə·rō·‘eh

but a companion

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7462
BSB/Thayers 1) to pasture, tend, graze, feed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to tend, pasture <BR> 1a1a) to shepherd <BR> 1a1b) of ruler, teacher (fig) <BR> 1a1c) of people as flock (fig) <BR> 1a1d) shepherd, herdsman (subst) <BR> 1a2) to feed, graze <BR> 1a2a) of cows, sheep etc (literal) <BR> 1a2b) of idolater, Israel as flock (fig) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) shepherd, shepherdess <BR> 2) to associate with, be a friend of (meaning probable) <BR> 2a) (Qal) to associate with <BR> 2b) (Hithpael) to be companions <BR> 3) (Piel) to be a special friend
wə·rō·‘eh
but a companion
זֽ֝וֹלְלִ֗ים

זֽ֝וֹלְלִ֗ים

zō·wl·lîm

of gluttons

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strongs 2151
BSB/Thayers 1) to be worthless, be vile, be insignificant, be light <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be worthless, be insignificant <BR> 1a2) to make light of, squander, be lavish with <BR> 2) to shake, tremble, quake <BR> 1a) (Niphal) to shake, quake
zō·wl·lîm
of gluttons
יַכְלִ֥ים

יַכְלִ֥ים

yaḵ·lîm

disgraces

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3637
BSB/Thayers 1) to insult, shame, humiliate, blush, be ashamed, be put to shame, be reproached, be put to confusion, be humiliated <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be humiliated, be ashamed <BR> 1a2) to be put to shame, be dishonoured, be confounded <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to put to shame, insult, humiliate, cause shame to <BR> 1b2) to exhibit shame <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be insulted, be humiliated <BR> 1c2) to be put to shame, be dishonoured, be confounded
yaḵ·lîm
disgraces
אָבִֽיו׃

אָבִֽיו׃

’ā·ḇîw

his father .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual <BR> 2) of God as father of his people <BR> 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan <BR> 4) ancestor <BR> 4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person <BR> 4b) of people <BR> 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art <BR> 6) of producer, generator (fig.) <BR> 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) <BR> 8) term of respect and honour <BR> 9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ā·ḇîw
his father .
8
He who increases his wealth by interest and usury lays it up for one who is kind to the poor.
מַרְבֶּ֣ה

מַרְבֶּ֣ה

mar·beh

He who increases

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7235
BSB/Thayers 1) be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things) <BR> 1a2) to be or grow great <BR> 1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to make much, make many, have many <BR> 1c1a) to multiply, increase <BR> 1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly <BR> 1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly <BR> 1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much <BR> 2) (Qal) to shoot
mar·beh
He who increases
ה֭וֹנוֹ

ה֭וֹנוֹ

hō·w·nōw

his wealth

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1952
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) wealth, riches, substance <BR> 1a) wealth <BR> 1b) price, high value <BR> interj <BR> 2) enough!, sufficiency
hō·w·nōw
his wealth
בְּנֶ֣שֶׁךְ

בְּנֶ֣שֶׁךְ

bə·ne·šeḵ

by interest

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5392
BSB/Thayers 1) interest, usury
bə·ne·šeḵ
by interest
וּבְתַרְבִּית

וּבְתַרְבִּית

ū·ḇə·ṯar·bīṯ

and usury

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8636
BSB/Thayers 1) increment, usury, interest, bonus
ū·ḇə·ṯar·bīṯ
and usury
יִקְבְּצֶֽנּוּ׃

יִקְבְּצֶֽנּוּ׃

yiq·bə·ṣen·nū

lays it up

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6908
BSB/Thayers 1) to gather, assemble <BR> 1a) (Qal) to gather, collect, assemble <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to assemble, gather <BR> 1b2) to be gathered <BR> 1c) (Piel) to gather, gather together, take away <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be gathered together <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to gather together, be gathered together
yiq·bə·ṣen·nū
lays it up
לְחוֹנֵ֖ן

לְחוֹנֵ֖ן

lə·ḥō·w·nên

for one who is kind

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 2603
BSB/Thayers 1) to be gracious, show favour, pity <BR> 1a) (Qal) to show favour, be gracious <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be pitied <BR> 1c) (Piel) to make gracious, make favourable, be gracious <BR> 1d) (Poel) to direct favour to, have mercy on <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be shown favour, be shown consideration <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to seek favour, implore favour <BR> 2) to be loathsome
lə·ḥō·w·nên
for one who is kind
דַּלִּ֣ים

דַּלִּ֣ים

dal·lîm

to the poor .

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural construct
Strongs 1800
BSB/Thayers 1) low, poor, weak, thin, one who is low
dal·lîm
to the poor .
9
Whoever turns his ear away from hearing the law, even his prayer is detestable.
מֵסִ֣יר

מֵסִ֣יר

mê·sîr

Whoever turns

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5493
BSB/Thayers 1) to turn aside, depart <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to turn aside, turn in unto <BR> 1a2) to depart, depart from way, avoid <BR> 1a3) to be removed <BR> 1a4) to come to an end <BR> 1b) (Polel) to turn aside <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to turn aside, cause to depart, remove, take away, put away, depose <BR> 1c2) to put aside, leave undone, retract, reject, abolish <BR> 1d) (Hophal) to be taken away, be removed
mê·sîr
Whoever turns
אָ֭זְנוֹ

אָ֭זְנוֹ

’ā·zə·nōw

his ear {away}

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 241
BSB/Thayers 1) ear, as part of the body <BR> 2) ear, as organ of hearing <BR> 3) (subjective) to uncover the ear to reveal; the receiver of divine revelation
’ā·zə·nōw
his ear {away}
מִשְּׁמֹ֣עַ

מִשְּׁמֹ֣עַ

miš·šə·mō·a‘

from hearing

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 8085
BSB/Thayers v <BR> 1) to hear, listen to, obey <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) <BR> 1a2) to hear of or concerning <BR> 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) <BR> 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to <BR> 1a5) to understand (language) <BR> 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) <BR> 1a7) to listen, give heed <BR> 1a7a) to consent, agree <BR> 1a7b) to grant request <BR> 1a8) to listen to, yield to <BR> 1a9) to obey, be obedient <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) <BR> 1b2) to be heard of <BR> 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound <BR> 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) <BR> 1d3) to make proclamation, summon <BR> 1d4) to cause to be heard <BR> n m <BR> 2) sound
miš·šə·mō·a‘
from hearing
תּוֹרָ֑ה

תּוֹרָ֑ה

tō·w·rāh

the law ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8451
BSB/Thayers 1) law, direction, instruction <BR> 1a) instruction, direction (human or divine) <BR> 1a1) body of prophetic teaching <BR> 1a2) instruction in Messianic age <BR> 1a3) body of priestly direction or instruction <BR> 1a4) body of legal directives <BR> 1b) law <BR> 1b1) law of the burnt offering <BR> 1b2) of special law, codes of law <BR> 1c) custom, manner <BR> 1d) the Deuteronomic or Mosaic Law
tō·w·rāh
the law ,
גַּֽם־

גַּֽם־

gam-

even

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 1571
BSB/Thayers 1) also, even, indeed, moreover, yea <BR> 1a) also, moreover (giving emphasis) <BR> 1b) neither, neither...nor (with negative) <BR> 1c) even (for stress) <BR> 1d) indeed, yea (introducing climax) <BR> 1e) also (of correspondence or retribution) <BR> 1f) but, yet, though (adversative) <BR> 1g) even, yea, yea though (with 'when' in hypothetical case) <BR> 2) (TWOT) again, alike
gam-
even
תְּ֝פִלָּת֗וֹ

תְּ֝פִלָּת֗וֹ

tə·p̄il·lā·ṯōw

his prayer

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 8605
BSB/Thayers 1) prayer <BR> 1a) prayer <BR> 1b) pray a prayer <BR> 1c) house of prayer <BR> 1d) hear prayer <BR> 1e) in Ps titles (of poetic or liturgical prayer)
tə·p̄il·lā·ṯōw
his prayer
תּוֹעֵבָֽה׃

תּוֹעֵבָֽה׃

tō·w·‘ê·ḇāh

is detestable .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8441
BSB/Thayers 1) a disgusting thing, abomination, abominable<BR> 1a) in ritual sense (of unclean food, idols, mixed marriages) <BR> 1b) in ethical sense (of wickedness etc)
tō·w·‘ê·ḇāh
is detestable .
10
He who leads the upright along the path of evil will fall into his own pit, but the blameless will inherit what is good.
מַשְׁגֶּ֤ה

מַשְׁגֶּ֤ה

maš·geh

He who leads

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7686
BSB/Thayers 1) to go astray, stray, err <BR> 1a)(Qal) <BR> 1a1) to err, stray <BR> 1a2) to swerve, meander, reel, roll, be intoxicated, err (in drunkenness) <BR> 1a3) to go astray (morally) <BR> 1a4) to commit sin of ignorance or inadvertence, err (ignorantly) <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead astray <BR> 1b2) to lead astray, mislead (mentally) <BR> 1b3) to lead astray (morally)
maš·geh
He who leads
יְשָׁרִ֨ים׀

יְשָׁרִ֨ים׀

yə·šā·rîm

the upright

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 3477
BSB/Thayers 1) straight, upright, correct, right <BR> 1a) straight, level <BR> 1b) right, pleasing, correct <BR> 1c) straightforward, just, upright, fitting, proper <BR> 1d) uprightness, righteous, upright <BR> 1e) that which is upright (subst)
yə·šā·rîm
the upright
בְּדֶ֥רֶךְ

בְּדֶ֥רֶךְ

bə·ḏe·reḵ

along the path

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner <BR> 1a) road, way, path <BR> 1b) journey <BR> 1c) direction <BR> 1d) manner, habit, way <BR> 1e) of course of life (fig.) <BR> 1f) of moral character (fig.)
bə·ḏe·reḵ
along the path
רָ֗ע

רָ֗ע

rā‘

of evil

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bad, evil <BR> 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant <BR> 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) <BR> 1c) evil, displeasing <BR> 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) <BR> 1e) bad (of value) <BR> 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) <BR> 1g) sad, unhappy <BR> 1h) evil (hurtful) <BR> 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) <BR> 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) <BR> 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts <BR> 1j2) deeds, actions <BR> n m <BR> 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity <BR> 2a) evil, distress, adversity <BR> 2b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 2c) evil (ethical) <BR> n f <BR> 3) evil, misery, distress, injury <BR> 3a) evil, misery, distress <BR> 3b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 3c) evil (ethical)
rā‘
of evil
יִפּ֑וֹל

יִפּ֑וֹל

yip·pō·wl

will fall

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to fall <BR> 1a2) to fall (of violent death) <BR> 1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before <BR> 1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of <BR> 1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result <BR> 1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to <BR> 1a7) to lie, lie prostrate <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate <BR> 1b2) to overthrow <BR> 1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot <BR> 1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.) <BR> 1b5) to cause to fall <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon <BR> 1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself <BR> 1d) (Pilel) to fall
yip·pō·wl
will fall
הֽוּא־

הֽוּא־

hū-

into his own

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū-
into his own
בִּשְׁחוּת֥וֹ

בִּשְׁחוּת֥וֹ

biš·ḥū·ṯōw

pit ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 7816
BSB/Thayers 1) pit
biš·ḥū·ṯōw
pit ,
וּ֝תְמִימִ֗ים

וּ֝תְמִימִ֗ים

ū·ṯə·mî·mîm

but the blameless

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 8549
BSB/Thayers 1) complete, whole, entire, sound <BR> 1a) complete, whole, entire <BR> 1b) whole, sound, healthful <BR> 1c) complete, entire (of time) <BR> 1d) sound, wholesome, unimpaired, innocent, having integrity <BR> 1e) what is complete or entirely in accord with truth and fact (neuter adj/subst)
ū·ṯə·mî·mîm
but the blameless
יִנְחֲלוּ־

יִנְחֲלוּ־

yin·ḥă·lū-

will inherit

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 5157
BSB/Thayers 1) to get as a possession, acquire, inherit, possess <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to take possession, inherit <BR> 1a2) to have or get as a possession or property (fig.) <BR> 1a3) to divide the land for a possession <BR> 1a4) to acquire (testimonies) (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) to divide for a possession <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to possess oneself of <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to give as a possession <BR> 1d2) to cause to inherit, give as an inheritance <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be allotted, be made to possess
yin·ḥă·lū-
will inherit
טֽוֹב׃

טֽוֹב׃

ṭō·wḇ

what is good .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
what is good .
11
A rich man is wise in his own eyes, but a poor man with discernment sees through him.
עָשִׁ֑יר

עָשִׁ֑יר

‘ā·šîr

A rich

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 6223
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) rich, wealthy <BR> n <BR> 2) the rich, the wealthy, rich man
‘ā·šîr
A rich
אִ֣ישׁ

אִ֣ישׁ

’îš

man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš
man
חָכָ֣ם

חָכָ֣ם

ḥā·ḵām

is wise

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2450
BSB/Thayers 1) wise, wise (man) <BR> 1a) skilful (in technical work) <BR> 1b) wise (in administration)<BR> 1c) shrewd, crafty, cunning, wily, subtle <BR> 1d) learned, shrewd (class of men) <BR> 1e) prudent <BR> 1f) wise (ethically and religiously)
ḥā·ḵām
is wise
בְּ֭עֵינָיו

בְּ֭עֵינָיו

bə·‘ê·nāw

in his own eyes ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
bə·‘ê·nāw
in his own eyes ,
וְדַ֖ל

וְדַ֖ל

wə·ḏal

but a poor man

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 1800
BSB/Thayers 1) low, poor, weak, thin, one who is low
wə·ḏal
but a poor man
מֵבִ֣ין

מֵבִ֣ין

mê·ḇîn

with discernment

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 995
BSB/Thayers 1) to discern, understand, consider <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to perceive, discern <BR> 1a2) to understand, know (with the mind) <BR> 1a3) to observe, mark, give heed to, distinguish, consider <BR> 1a4) to have discernment, insight, understanding <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be discerning, intelligent, discreet, have understanding <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to understand <BR> 1c2) to cause to understand, give understanding, teach <BR> 1d) (Hithpolel) to show oneself discerning or attentive, consider diligently <BR> 1e) (Polel) to teach, instruct <BR> 2) (TWOT) prudent, regard
mê·ḇîn
with discernment
יַחְקְרֶֽנּוּ׃

יַחְקְרֶֽנּוּ׃

yaḥ·qə·ren·nū

sees through him .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 2713
BSB/Thayers 1) to search, search for, search out, examine, investigate <BR> 1a) (Qal)<BR> 1a1) to search (for) <BR> 1a2) to search through, explore <BR> 1a3) to examine thoroughly <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be searched out, be found out, be ascertained, be examined <BR> 1c) (Piel) to search out, seek out
yaḥ·qə·ren·nū
sees through him .
12
When the righteous triumph, there is great glory, but when the wicked rise, men hide themselves.
צַ֭דִּיקִים

צַ֭דִּיקִים

ṣad·dî·qîm

When the righteous

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 6662
BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous <BR> 1a) just, righteous (in government) <BR> 1b) just, right (in one's cause)<BR> 1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character) <BR> 1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God) <BR> 1e) right, correct, lawful
ṣad·dî·qîm
When the righteous
בַּעֲלֹ֣ץ

בַּעֲלֹ֣ץ

ba·‘ă·lōṣ

triumph ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 5970
BSB/Thayers 1) to rejoice, exult <BR> 1a) (Qal) to exult
ba·‘ă·lōṣ
triumph ,
רַבָּ֣ה

רַבָּ֣ה

rab·bāh

there is great

Hebrew Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) much, many, great <BR> 1a) much <BR> 1b) many <BR> 1c) abounding in <BR> 1d) more numerous than <BR> 1e) abundant, enough <BR> 1f) great <BR> 1g) strong <BR> 1h) greater than <BR> adv <BR> 1i) much, exceedingly <BR> n m <BR> 2) captain, chief
rab·bāh
there is great
תִפְאָ֑רֶת

תִפְאָ֑רֶת

ṯip̄·’ā·reṯ

glory ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 8597
BSB/Thayers 1) beauty, splendour, glory <BR> 1a) beauty, finery (of garments, jewels) <BR> 1b) glory <BR> 1b1) of rank, renown <BR> 1b2) as attribute of God <BR> 1c) honour (or nation Israel) <BR> 1d) glorying, boasting (of individual)
ṯip̄·’ā·reṯ
glory ,
רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים

רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים

rə·šā·‘îm

but when the wicked

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 7563
BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal <BR> 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) <BR> 1b) wicked (hostile to God) <BR> 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
rə·šā·‘îm
but when the wicked
וּבְק֥וּם

וּבְק֥וּם

ū·ḇə·qūm

rise ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to arise <BR> 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) <BR> 1a3) to arise, become powerful <BR> 1a4) to arise, come on the scene <BR> 1a5) to stand <BR> 1a5a) to maintain oneself <BR> 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed <BR> 1a5c) to stand, endure <BR> 1a5d) to be fixed <BR> 1a5e) to be valid <BR> 1a5f) to be proven <BR> 1a5g) to be fulfilled <BR> 1a5h) to persist <BR> 1a5i) to be set, be fixed <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to fulfil <BR> 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose <BR> 1c) (Polel) to raise up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause to arise, raise <BR> 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build <BR> 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene <BR> 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate <BR> 1e5) to raise up, constitute <BR> 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish <BR> 1e7) to make binding <BR> 1e8) to carry out, give effect to <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
ū·ḇə·qūm
rise ,
אָדָֽם׃

אָדָֽם׃

’ā·ḏām

men

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
’ā·ḏām
men
יְחֻפַּ֥שׂ

יְחֻפַּ֥שׂ

yə·ḥup·paś

hide themselves .

Hebrew Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 2664
BSB/Thayers 1) to search, search for, to search out, disguise oneself <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to search for <BR> 1a2) to think out, devise <BR> 1a3) to search, test <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be searched out, be exposed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to search, search through, search for <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be searched for, be sought out <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) <BR> 1e1) to disguise oneself <BR> 1e2) to let oneself be searched for
yə·ḥup·paś
hide themselves .
13
He who conceals his sins will not prosper, but whoever confesses and renounces them will find mercy.
מְכַסֶּ֣ה

מְכַסֶּ֣ה

mə·ḵas·seh

He who conceals

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3680
BSB/Thayers 1) to cover, conceal, hide <BR> 1a) (Qal) conceal, covered (participle)<BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be covered <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to cover, clothe <BR> 1c2) to cover, conceal <BR> 1c3) to cover (for protection) <BR> 1c4) to cover over, spread over <BR> 1c5) to cover, overwhelm <BR> 1d) (Pual) <BR> 1d1) to be covered <BR> 1d2) to be clothed <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to cover oneself, clothe oneself
mə·ḵas·seh
He who conceals
פְ֭שָׁעָיו

פְ֭שָׁעָיו

p̄ə·šā·‘āw

his sins

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 6588
BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion <BR> 1a1) transgression (against individuals) <BR> 1a2) transgression (nation against nation)<BR> 1a3) transgression (against God) <BR> 1a3a) in general <BR> 1a3b) as recognised by sinner <BR> 1a3c) as God deals with it <BR> 1a3d) as God forgives <BR> 1a4) guilt of transgression <BR> 1a5) punishment for transgression <BR> 1a6) offering for transgression
p̄ə·šā·‘āw
his sins
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

will not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
will not
יַצְלִ֑יחַ

יַצְלִ֑יחַ

yaṣ·lî·aḥ

prosper ,

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6743
BSB/Thayers 1) (Qal) to rush <BR> 2) to advance, prosper, make progress, succeed, be profitable <BR> 2a) (Qal) to prosper <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) <BR> 2b1) to make prosperous, bring to successful issue, cause to prosper <BR> 2b2) to show or experience prosperity, prosper
yaṣ·lî·aḥ
prosper ,
וּמוֹדֶ֖ה

וּמוֹדֶ֖ה

ū·mō·w·ḏeh

but whoever confesses

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3034
BSB/Thayers 1) to throw, shoot, cast <BR> 1a) (Qal) to shoot (arrows) <BR> 1b) (Piel) to cast, cast down, throw down <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to give thanks, laud, praise <BR> 1c2) to confess, confess (the name of God) <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to confess (sin) <BR> 1d2) to give thanks
ū·mō·w·ḏeh
but whoever confesses
וְעֹזֵ֣ב

וְעֹזֵ֣ב

wə·‘ō·zêḇ

and renounces them

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5800
BSB/Thayers 1) to leave, loose, forsake<BR> 1a) (Qal) to leave <BR> 1a1) to depart from, leave behind, leave, let alone <BR> 1a2) to leave, abandon, forsake, neglect, apostatise <BR> 1a3) to let loose, set free, let go, free <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be left to <BR> 1b2) to be forsaken <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be deserted <BR> 2) to restore, repair <BR> 2a) (Qal) to repair
wə·‘ō·zêḇ
and renounces them
יְרֻחָֽם׃

יְרֻחָֽם׃

yə·ru·ḥām

will find mercy .

Hebrew Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7355
BSB/Thayers 1) to love, love deeply, have mercy, be compassionate, have tender affection, have compassion <BR> 1a) (Qal) to love <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to have compassion, be compassionate <BR> 1b1a) of God, man <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be shown compassion, be compassionate
yə·ru·ḥām
will find mercy .
14
Blessed is the man who is always reverent, but he who hardens his heart falls into trouble.
אַשְׁרֵ֣י

אַשְׁרֵ֣י

’aš·rê

Blessed

Hebrew Interjection
Strongs 835
BSB/Thayers 1) happiness, blessedness <BR> 1a) often used as interjection <BR> 1b) blessed are
’aš·rê
Blessed
אָ֭דָם

אָ֭דָם

’ā·ḏām

[is] the man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
’ā·ḏām
[is] the man
תָּמִ֑יד

תָּמִ֑יד

tā·mîḏ

who is always

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 8548
BSB/Thayers 1) continuity, perpetuity, to stretch <BR> 1a) continually, continuously (as adverb) <BR> 1b) continuity (subst)
tā·mîḏ
who is always
מְפַחֵ֣ד

מְפַחֵ֣ד

mə·p̄a·ḥêḏ

reverent ,

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 6342
BSB/Thayers 1) to fear, tremble, revere, dread, be in awe or dread <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be in dread <BR> 1a2) to be in awe<BR> 1b) (Piel) to be in great dread <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to dread
mə·p̄a·ḥêḏ
reverent ,
וּמַקְשֶׁ֥ה

וּמַקְשֶׁ֥ה

ū·maq·šeh

but he who hardens

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7185
BSB/Thayers 1) to be hard, be severe, be fierce, be harsh <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be hard, be difficult <BR> 1a2) to be hard, be severe <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be ill-treated <BR> 1b2) to be hard pressed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to have severe labour (of women) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to make difficult, make difficulty <BR> 1d2) to make severe, make burdensome <BR> 1d3) to make hard, make stiff, make stubborn <BR> 1d3a) of obstinacy (fig) <BR> 1d4) to show stubbornness
ū·maq·šeh
but he who hardens
לִ֝בּ֗וֹ

לִ֝בּ֗וֹ

lib·bōw

his heart

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding <BR> 1a) inner part, midst <BR> 1a1) midst (of things) <BR> 1a2) heart (of man) <BR> 1a3) soul, heart (of man) <BR> 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory <BR> 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) <BR> 1a6) conscience <BR> 1a7) heart (of moral character) <BR> 1a8) as seat of appetites <BR> 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
lib·bōw
his heart
יִפּ֥וֹל

יִפּ֥וֹל

yip·pō·wl

falls

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to fall <BR> 1a2) to fall (of violent death) <BR> 1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before <BR> 1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of <BR> 1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result <BR> 1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to <BR> 1a7) to lie, lie prostrate <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate <BR> 1b2) to overthrow <BR> 1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot <BR> 1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.) <BR> 1b5) to cause to fall <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon <BR> 1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself <BR> 1d) (Pilel) to fall
yip·pō·wl
falls
בְּרָעָֽה׃

בְּרָעָֽה׃

bə·rā·‘āh

into trouble .

Hebrew Preposition-b | Adjective - feminine singular
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bad, evil <BR> 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant <BR> 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) <BR> 1c) evil, displeasing <BR> 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) <BR> 1e) bad (of value) <BR> 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) <BR> 1g) sad, unhappy <BR> 1h) evil (hurtful) <BR> 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) <BR> 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) <BR> 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts <BR> 1j2) deeds, actions <BR> n m <BR> 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity <BR> 2a) evil, distress, adversity <BR> 2b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 2c) evil (ethical) <BR> n f <BR> 3) evil, misery, distress, injury <BR> 3a) evil, misery, distress <BR> 3b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 3c) evil (ethical)
bə·rā·‘āh
into trouble .
15
Like a roaring lion or a charging bear is a wicked ruler over a helpless people.
נֹ֭הֵם

נֹ֭הֵם

nō·hêm

Like a roaring

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5098
BSB/Thayers 1) to growl, groan <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to growl (of lion) <BR> 1a2) to groan (of sufferer)
nō·hêm
Like a roaring
אֲרִי־

אֲרִי־

’ă·rî-

lion

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 738
BSB/Thayers 1) lion <BR> 1a) pictures or images of lions
’ă·rî-
lion
שׁוֹקֵ֑ק

שׁוֹקֵ֑ק

šō·w·qêq

or a charging

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 8264
BSB/Thayers 1) to run, run about, rush, run to and fro, be eager or greedy or thirsty <BR> 1a) (Qal) roving, ranging, longing, rush out upon (participle) <BR> 1b) (Hithpalpel) to rush to and fro, rush back and forth
šō·w·qêq
or a charging
וְדֹ֣ב

וְדֹ֣ב

wə·ḏōḇ

bear

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1677
BSB/Thayers 1) bear
wə·ḏōḇ
bear
רָ֝שָׁ֗ע

רָ֝שָׁ֗ע

rā·šā‘

is a wicked

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 7563
BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal <BR> 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) <BR> 1b) wicked (hostile to God) <BR> 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
rā·šā‘
is a wicked
מֹשֵׁ֥ל

מֹשֵׁ֥ל

mō·šêl

ruler

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 4910
BSB/Thayers 1) to rule, have dominion, reign <BR> 1a) (Qal) to rule, have dominion <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to rule <BR> 1b2) to exercise dominion
mō·šêl
ruler
עַ֣ל

עַ֣ל

‘al

over

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al
over
דָּֽל׃

דָּֽל׃

dāl

a helpless

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1800
BSB/Thayers 1) low, poor, weak, thin, one who is low
dāl
a helpless
עַם־

עַם־

‘am-

people .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5971
BSB/Thayers 1) nation, people <BR> 1a) people, nation <BR> 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men <BR> 2) kinsman, kindred
‘am-
people .
16
A leader who lacks judgment is also a great oppressor, but he who hates dishonest profit will prolong his days.
נָגִ֗יד

נָגִ֗יד

nā·ḡîḏ

A leader

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 5057
BSB/Thayers 1) leader, ruler, captain, prince<BR> 1a) ruler, prince <BR> 1b) prince-overseer <BR> 1c) ruler (in other capacities) <BR> 1d) princely things
nā·ḡîḏ
A leader
חֲסַ֣ר

חֲסַ֣ר

ḥă·sar

who lacks

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 2638
BSB/Thayers 1) in need of, lacking, needy, in want of
ḥă·sar
who lacks
תְּ֭בוּנוֹת

תְּ֭בוּנוֹת

tə·ḇū·nō·wṯ

judgment

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 8394
BSB/Thayers 1) understanding, intelligence <BR> 1a) the act of understanding <BR> 1a1) skill <BR> 1b) the faculty of understanding <BR> 1b1) intelligence, understanding, insight <BR> 1c) the object of knowledge <BR> 1d) teacher (personification)
tə·ḇū·nō·wṯ
judgment
וְרַ֥ב

וְרַ֥ב

wə·raḇ

[is] also a great

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) much, many, great <BR> 1a) much <BR> 1b) many <BR> 1c) abounding in <BR> 1d) more numerous than <BR> 1e) abundant, enough <BR> 1f) great <BR> 1g) strong <BR> 1h) greater than <BR> adv <BR> 1i) much, exceedingly <BR> n m <BR> 2) captain, chief
wə·raḇ
[is] also a great
מַעֲשַׁקּ֑וֹת

מַעֲשַׁקּ֑וֹת

ma·‘ă·šaq·qō·wṯ

oppressor ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 4642
BSB/Thayers 1) extortionate deed, extortion
ma·‘ă·šaq·qō·wṯ
oppressor ,
שֹׂנְאֵי

שֹׂנְאֵי

śō·nə·ʾē

but he who hates

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strongs 8130
BSB/Thayers 1) to hate, be hateful <BR> 1a) (Qal) to hate <BR> 1a1) of man <BR> 1a2) of God <BR> 1a3) hater, one hating, enemy (participle) (subst) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be hated <BR> 1c) (Piel) hater (participle) <BR> 1c1) of persons, nations, God, wisdom
śō·nə·ʾē
but he who hates
בֶ֝֗צַע

בֶ֝֗צַע

ḇe·ṣa‘

dishonest profit

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1215
BSB/Thayers 1) profit, unjust gain, gain (profit) acquired by violence
ḇe·ṣa‘
dishonest profit
יַאֲרִ֥יךְ

יַאֲרִ֥יךְ

ya·’ă·rîḵ

will prolong

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 748
BSB/Thayers 1) to be long, prolong <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be long <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to prolong (days) <BR> 1b2) to make long (tent cords) <BR> 1b3) to grow long, continue long
ya·’ă·rîḵ
will prolong
יָמִֽים׃פ

יָמִֽים׃פ

yā·mîm

[his] days .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 3117
BSB/Thayers 1) day, time, year <BR> 1a) day (as opposed to night) <BR> 1b) day (24 hour period) <BR> 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 <BR> 1b2) as a division of time <BR> 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey <BR> 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) <BR> 1d) time, period (general) <BR> 1e) year <BR> 1f) temporal references <BR> 1f1) today <BR> 1f2) yesterday <BR> 1f3) tomorrow
yā·mîm
[his] days .
17
A man burdened by bloodguilt will flee into the Pit; let no one support him.
אָ֭דָם

אָ֭דָם

’ā·ḏām

A man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
’ā·ḏām
A man
עָשֻׁ֣ק

עָשֻׁ֣ק

‘ā·šuq

burdened

Hebrew Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strongs 6231
BSB/Thayers 1) to press upon, oppress, violate, defraud, do violence, get deceitfully, wrong, extort <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to oppress, wrong, extort <BR> 1a2) to oppress <BR> 1b) (Pual) to be exploited, be crushed
‘ā·šuq
burdened
בְּדַם־

בְּדַם־

bə·ḏam-

by bloodguilt

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 1818
BSB/Thayers 1) blood <BR> 1a) of wine (fig.)
bə·ḏam-
by bloodguilt
נָפֶשׁ

נָפֶשׁ

nå̄·p̄ɛš

. . .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
nå̄·p̄ɛš
. . .
יָ֝נ֗וּס

יָ֝נ֗וּס

yā·nūs

will flee

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5127
BSB/Thayers 1) to flee, escape <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to flee<BR> 1a2) to escape <BR> 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear <BR> 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback <BR> 1b) (Polel) to drive at <BR> 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to put to flight <BR> 1d2) to drive hastily <BR> 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide
yā·nūs
will flee
עַד־

עַד־

‘aḏ-

into

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5704
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as <BR> 1a) of space <BR> 1a1) as far as, up to, even to <BR> 1b) in combination <BR> 1b1) from...as far as, both...and (with 'min' -from) <BR> 1c) of time <BR> 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end <BR> 1d) of degree <BR> 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like <BR> conj <BR> 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even
‘aḏ-
into
בּ֥וֹר

בּ֥וֹר

bō·wr

the Pit ;

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 953
BSB/Thayers 1) pit, well, cistern
bō·wr
the Pit ;
אַל־

אַל־

’al-

let no one

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 408
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no, nor, neither, nothing (as wish or preference) <BR> 1a) do not, let not (with a verb) <BR> 1b) let there not be (with a verb understood) <BR> 1c) not, no (with substantive) <BR> 1d) nothing (as substantive)
’al-
let no one
יִתְמְכוּ־

יִתְמְכוּ־

yiṯ·mə·ḵū-

support

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 8551
BSB/Thayers 1) to grasp, hold, support, attain, lay hold of, hold fast <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to grasp, lay hold of, attain <BR> 1a2) to hold up, support <BR> 1a3) to hold, keep <BR> 1a4) to take hold of each other <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be seized, be held
yiṯ·mə·ḵū-
support
בֽוֹ׃

בֽוֹ׃

ḇōw

him .

Hebrew Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strongs
BSB/Thayers
ḇōw
him .
18
He who walks with integrity will be kept safe, but whoever is perverse in his ways will suddenly fall.
הוֹלֵ֣ךְ

הוֹלֵ֣ךְ

hō·w·lêḵ

He who walks

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
hō·w·lêḵ
He who walks
תָּ֭מִים

תָּ֭מִים

tā·mîm

with integrity

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 8549
BSB/Thayers 1) complete, whole, entire, sound <BR> 1a) complete, whole, entire <BR> 1b) whole, sound, healthful <BR> 1c) complete, entire (of time) <BR> 1d) sound, wholesome, unimpaired, innocent, having integrity <BR> 1e) what is complete or entirely in accord with truth and fact (neuter adj/subst)
tā·mîm
with integrity
יִוָּשֵׁ֑עַ

יִוָּשֵׁ֑עַ

yiw·wā·šê·a‘

will be kept safe ,

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3467
BSB/Thayers 1) to save, be saved, be delivered <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be liberated, be saved, be delivered <BR> 1a2) to be saved (in battle), be victorious <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to save, deliver <BR> 1b2) to save from moral troubles <BR> 1b3) to give victory to
yiw·wā·šê·a‘
will be kept safe ,
וְנֶעְקַ֥שׁ

וְנֶעְקַ֥שׁ

wə·ne‘·qaš

but whoever is perverse

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 6140
BSB/Thayers 1) to be perverse, twist, pervert, make crooked, prove perverse, declare perverse <BR> 1a) (Niphal) to be crooked <BR> 1b) (Piel) to twist, distort, pervert, make crooked <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to declare crooked <BR> 1d) (Qal) perverse
wə·ne‘·qaš
but whoever is perverse
דְּ֝רָכַ֗יִם

דְּ֝רָכַ֗יִם

də·rā·ḵa·yim

[in his] ways

Hebrew Noun - cd
Strongs 1870
BSB/Thayers 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner <BR> 1a) road, way, path <BR> 1b) journey <BR> 1c) direction <BR> 1d) manner, habit, way <BR> 1e) of course of life (fig.) <BR> 1f) of moral character (fig.)
də·rā·ḵa·yim
[in his] ways
בְּאֶחָֽת׃

בְּאֶחָֽת׃

bə·’e·ḥāṯ

will suddenly

Hebrew Preposition-b | Number - feminine singular
Strongs 259
BSB/Thayers 1) one (number) <BR> 1a) one (number) <BR> 1b) each, every <BR> 1c) a certain <BR> 1d) an (indefinite article) <BR> 1e) only, once, once for all <BR> 1f) one...another, the one...the other, one after another, one by one <BR> 1g) first <BR> 1h) eleven (in combination), eleventh (ordinal)
bə·’e·ḥāṯ
will suddenly
יִפּ֥וֹל

יִפּ֥וֹל

yip·pō·wl

fall .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5307
BSB/Thayers 1) to fall, lie, be cast down, fail <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to fall <BR> 1a2) to fall (of violent death) <BR> 1a3) to fall prostrate, prostrate oneself before <BR> 1a4) to fall upon, attack, desert, fall away to, go away to, fall into the hand of <BR> 1a5) to fall short, fail, fall out, turn out, result <BR> 1a6) to settle, waste away, be offered, be inferior to <BR> 1a7) to lie, lie prostrate <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to fall, fell, throw down, knock out, lay prostrate <BR> 1b2) to overthrow <BR> 1b3) to make the lot fall, assign by lot, apportion by lot <BR> 1b4) to let drop, cause to fail (fig.) <BR> 1b5) to cause to fall <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to throw or prostrate oneself, throw oneself upon <BR> 1c2) to lie prostrate, prostrate oneself <BR> 1d) (Pilel) to fall
yip·pō·wl
fall .
19
The one who works his land will have plenty of food, but whoever chases fantasies will have his fill of poverty.
עֹבֵ֣ד

עֹבֵ֣ד

‘ō·ḇêḏ

The one who works

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5647
BSB/Thayers 1) to work, serve <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to labour, work, do work <BR> 1a2) to work for another, serve another by labour <BR> 1a3) to serve as subjects <BR> 1a4) to serve (God) <BR> 1a5) to serve (with Levitical service) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be worked, be tilled (of land) <BR> 1b2) to make oneself a servant <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be worked <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to compel to labour or work, cause to labour, cause to serve <BR> 1d2) to cause to serve as subjects <BR> 1e) (Hophal) to be led or enticed to serve
‘ō·ḇêḏ
The one who works
אַ֭דְמָתוֹ

אַ֭דְמָתוֹ

’aḏ·mā·ṯōw

his land

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 127
BSB/Thayers 1) ground, land <BR> 1a) ground (as general, tilled, yielding sustenance) <BR> 1b) piece of ground, a specific plot of land <BR> 1c) earth substance (for building or constructing) <BR> 1d) ground as earth's visible surface <BR> 1e) land, territory, country <BR> 1f) whole inhabited earth <BR> 1g) city in Naphtali
’aḏ·mā·ṯōw
his land
יִֽשְׂבַּֽע־

יִֽשְׂבַּֽע־

yiś·ba‘-

will have plenty of

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7646
BSB/Thayers 1) to be satisfied, be sated, be fulfilled, be surfeited <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be sated (with food) <BR> 1a2) to be sated, be satisfied with, be fulfilled, be filled, have one's fill of (have desire satisfied) <BR> 1a3) to have in excess, be surfeited, be surfeited with <BR> 1a3a) to be weary of (fig) <BR> 1b) (Piel) to satisfy <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to satisfy <BR> 1c2) to enrich <BR> 1c3) to sate, glut (with the undesired)
yiś·ba‘-
will have plenty of
לָ֑חֶם

לָ֑חֶם

lā·ḥem

food ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3899
BSB/Thayers 1) bread, food, grain <BR> 1a) bread <BR> 1a1) bread <BR> 1a2) bread-corn <BR> 1b) food (in general)
lā·ḥem
food ,
וּמְרַדֵּ֥ף

וּמְרַדֵּ֥ף

ū·mə·rad·dêp̄

but whoever chases

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7291
BSB/Thayers 1) to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after<BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon <BR> 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) <BR> 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) <BR> 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be pursued <BR> 1b2) one pursued (participle) <BR> 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
ū·mə·rad·dêp̄
but whoever chases
רֵ֝קִ֗ים

רֵ֝קִ֗ים

rê·qîm

fantasies

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 7386
BSB/Thayers 1) empty, vain <BR> 1a) empty (of vessels) <BR> 1b) empty, idle, worthless (ethically)
rê·qîm
fantasies
יִֽשְׂבַּֽע־

יִֽשְׂבַּֽע־

yiś·ba‘-

will have his fill

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 7646
BSB/Thayers 1) to be satisfied, be sated, be fulfilled, be surfeited <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be sated (with food) <BR> 1a2) to be sated, be satisfied with, be fulfilled, be filled, have one's fill of (have desire satisfied) <BR> 1a3) to have in excess, be surfeited, be surfeited with <BR> 1a3a) to be weary of (fig) <BR> 1b) (Piel) to satisfy <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to satisfy <BR> 1c2) to enrich <BR> 1c3) to sate, glut (with the undesired)
yiś·ba‘-
will have his fill
רִֽישׁ׃

רִֽישׁ׃

rîš

of poverty .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 7389
BSB/Thayers 1) poverty
rîš
of poverty .
20
A faithful man will abound with blessings, but one eager to be rich will not go unpunished.
אֱ֭מוּנוֹת

אֱ֭מוּנוֹת

’ĕ·mū·nō·wṯ

A faithful

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 530
BSB/Thayers 1) firmness, fidelity, steadfastness, steadiness
’ĕ·mū·nō·wṯ
A faithful
אִ֣ישׁ

אִ֣ישׁ

’îš

man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš
man
רַב־

רַב־

raḇ-

will abound

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) much, many, great <BR> 1a) much <BR> 1b) many <BR> 1c) abounding in <BR> 1d) more numerous than <BR> 1e) abundant, enough <BR> 1f) great <BR> 1g) strong <BR> 1h) greater than <BR> adv <BR> 1i) much, exceedingly <BR> n m <BR> 2) captain, chief
raḇ-
will abound
בְּרָכ֑וֹת

בְּרָכ֑וֹת

bə·rā·ḵō·wṯ

with blessings ,

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 1293
BSB/Thayers 1) blessing <BR> 2) (source of) blessing <BR> 3) blessing, prosperity <BR> 4) blessing, praise of God <BR> 5) a gift, present<BR> 6) treaty of peace
bə·rā·ḵō·wṯ
with blessings ,
וְאָ֥ץ

וְאָ֥ץ

wə·’āṣ

but one eager

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 213
BSB/Thayers 1) to press, be pressed, make haste, urge, be narrow <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to press, hasten <BR> 1a2) to be pressed, confined, narrow <BR> 1a3) to hasten, make haste <BR> 1a4) be narrow <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to urge, insist <BR> 1b2) to hasten
wə·’āṣ
but one eager
לְ֝הַעֲשִׁ֗יר

לְ֝הַעֲשִׁ֗יר

lə·ha·‘ă·šîr

to be rich

Hebrew Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6238
BSB/Thayers 1) to be or become rich or wealthy, enrich, pretend to be rich <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be or become rich <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to make rich <BR> 1b2) to gain riches <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to enrich oneself, pretend to be rich
lə·ha·‘ă·šîr
to be rich
לֹ֣א

לֹ֣א

lō

will not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō
will not
יִנָּקֶֽה׃

יִנָּקֶֽה׃

yin·nā·qeh

go unpunished .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5352
BSB/Thayers 1) to be empty, be clear, be pure, be free, be innocent, be desolate, be cut off <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be empty, be clean, be pure <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be cleaned out, be purged out <BR> 1b2) to be clean, be free from guilt, be innocent <BR> 1b3) to be free, be exempt from punishment <BR> 1b4) to be free, be exempt from obligation <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to hold innocent, acquit <BR> 1c2) to leave unpunished
yin·nā·qeh
go unpunished .
21
To show partiality is not good, yet a man will do wrong for a piece of bread.
הַֽכֵּר־

הַֽכֵּר־

hak·kêr-

To show partiality

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute
Strongs 5234
BSB/Thayers 1) to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard <BR> 1a) (Niphal) to be recognised <BR> 1b) (Piel) to regard <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to regard, observe, pay attention to, pay regard to, notice <BR> 1c2) to recognise (as formerly known), perceive <BR> 1c3) to be willing to recognise or acknowledge, acknowledge with honour <BR> 1c4) to be acquainted with <BR> 1c5) to distinguish, understand <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to make oneself known <BR> 2) to act or treat as foreign or strange, disguise, misconstrue <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to disguise oneself <BR> 2b) (Piel) <BR> 2b1) to treat as foreign (profane) <BR> 2b2) to misconstrue <BR> 2c) (Hithpael) <BR> 2c1) to act as alien <BR> 2c2) to disguise oneself
hak·kêr-
To show partiality
פָּנִ֥ים

פָּנִ֥ים

pā·nîm

. . .

Hebrew Noun - masculine plural
Strongs 6440
BSB/Thayers 1) face <BR> 1a) face, faces <BR> 1b) presence, person <BR> 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) <BR> 1d) face (of animals) <BR> 1e) face, surface (of ground) <BR> 1f) as adv of loc/temp <BR> 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before <BR> 1g) with prep <BR> 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
pā·nîm
. . .
לֹא־

לֹא־

lō-

[is] not

Hebrew Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
lō-
[is] not
ט֑וֹב

ט֑וֹב

ṭō·wḇ

good ,

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2896
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) good, pleasant, agreeable <BR> 1a) pleasant, agreeable (to the senses) <BR> 1b) pleasant (to the higher nature) <BR> 1c) good, excellent (of its kind) <BR> 1d) good, rich, valuable in estimation <BR> 1e) good, appropriate, becoming <BR> 1f) better (comparative) <BR> 1g) glad, happy, prosperous (of man's sensuous nature) <BR> 1h) good understanding (of man's intellectual nature) <BR> 1i) good, kind, benign <BR> 1j) good, right (ethical) <BR> n m <BR> 2) a good thing, benefit, welfare <BR> 2a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 2b) good things (collective) <BR> 2c) good, benefit <BR> 2d) moral good <BR> n f <BR> 3) welfare, benefit, good things <BR> 3a) welfare, prosperity, happiness <BR> 3b) good things (collective) <BR> 3c) bounty
ṭō·wḇ
good ,
גָּֽבֶר׃

גָּֽבֶר׃

gā·ḇer

yet a man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1397
BSB/Thayers 1) man, strong man, warrior (emphasising strength or ability to fight)
gā·ḇer
yet a man
יִפְשַׁע־

יִפְשַׁע־

yip̄·ša‘-

will do wrong

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 6586
BSB/Thayers 1) to rebel, transgress, revolt <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to rebel, revolt <BR> 1a2) to transgress <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be rebelled against
yip̄·ša‘-
will do wrong
וְעַל־

וְעַל־

wə·‘al-

for

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
wə·‘al-
for
פַּת־

פַּת־

paṯ-

a piece

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular construct
Strongs 6595
BSB/Thayers 1) fragment, bit, morsel (of bread), piece
paṯ-
a piece
לֶ֝֗חֶם

לֶ֝֗חֶם

le·ḥem

of bread .

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3899
BSB/Thayers 1) bread, food, grain <BR> 1a) bread <BR> 1a1) bread <BR> 1a2) bread-corn <BR> 1b) food (in general)
le·ḥem
of bread .
22
A stingy man hastens after wealth and does not know that poverty awaits him.
רַ֣ע

רַ֣ע

ra‘

A stingy

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7451
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) bad, evil <BR> 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant <BR> 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) <BR> 1c) evil, displeasing <BR> 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) <BR> 1e) bad (of value) <BR> 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) <BR> 1g) sad, unhappy <BR> 1h) evil (hurtful) <BR> 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) <BR> 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) <BR> 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts <BR> 1j2) deeds, actions <BR> n m <BR> 2) evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity <BR> 2a) evil, distress, adversity <BR> 2b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 2c) evil (ethical) <BR> n f <BR> 3) evil, misery, distress, injury <BR> 3a) evil, misery, distress <BR> 3b) evil, injury, wrong <BR> 3c) evil (ethical)
ra‘
A stingy
עָ֑יִן

עָ֑יִן

‘ā·yin

. . .

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
‘ā·yin
. . .
אִ֭ישׁ

אִ֭ישׁ

’îš

man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
’îš
man
נִֽבֳהָ֥ל

נִֽבֳהָ֥ל

ni·ḇo·hāl

hastens

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 926
BSB/Thayers 1) to disturb, alarm, terrify, hurry, be disturbed, be anxious, be afraid, be hurried, be nervous <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to be disturbed, dismayed, terrified, anxious <BR> 1a2) to be in haste, be hasty <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to make haste, act hastily, be hurried, be hastened <BR> 1b2) to dismay, terrify <BR> 1c) (Pual) <BR> 1c1) to hasten <BR> 1c2) hastened, hastily gained (part.) <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) <BR> 1d1) to hasten, hurry, make haste <BR> 1d2) to dismay, terrify
ni·ḇo·hāl
hastens
לַה֗וֹן

לַה֗וֹן

la·hō·wn

after wealth

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 1952
BSB/Thayers n m <BR> 1) wealth, riches, substance <BR> 1a) wealth <BR> 1b) price, high value <BR> interj <BR> 2) enough!, sufficiency
la·hō·wn
after wealth
וְלֹֽא־

וְלֹֽא־

wə·lō-

and does not

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strongs 3808
BSB/Thayers 1) not, no <BR> 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) <BR> 1b) not (with modifier-negation) <BR> 1c) nothing (subst) <BR> 1d) without (with particle) <BR> 1e) before (of time)
wə·lō-
and does not
יֵ֝דַע

יֵ֝דַע

yê·ḏa‘

know

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 3045
BSB/Thayers 1) to know <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to know <BR> 1a1a) to know, learn to know <BR> 1a1b) to perceive <BR> 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern <BR> 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish <BR> 1a1e) to know by experience <BR> 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess <BR> 1a1g) to consider <BR> 1a2) to know, be acquainted with <BR> 1a3) to know (a person carnally) <BR> 1a4) to know how, be skilful in <BR> 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed <BR> 1b2) to make oneself known <BR> 1b3) to be perceived <BR> 1b4) to be instructed <BR> 1c) (Piel) to cause to know <BR> 1d) (Poal) to cause to know <BR> 1e) (Pual) <BR> 1e1) to be known <BR> 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) <BR> 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare <BR> 1g) (Hophal) to be made known <BR> 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
yê·ḏa‘
know
כִּי־

כִּי־

kî-

that

Hebrew Conjunction
Strongs 3588
BSB/Thayers 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since <BR> 1a) that <BR> 1a1) yea, indeed <BR> 1b) when (of time) <BR> 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) <BR> 1c) because, since (causal connection) <BR> 1d) but (after negative) <BR> 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if <BR> 1f) but rather, but <BR> 1g) except that <BR> 1h) only, nevertheless <BR> 1i) surely <BR> 1j) that is <BR> 1k) but if <BR> 1l) for though <BR> 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
kî-
that
חֶ֥סֶר

חֶ֥סֶר

ḥe·ser

poverty

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2639
BSB/Thayers 1) poverty, want
ḥe·ser
poverty
יְבֹאֶֽנּוּ׃

יְבֹאֶֽנּוּ׃

yə·ḇō·’en·nū

awaits him .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strongs 935
BSB/Thayers 1) to go in, enter, come, go, come in <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to enter, come in <BR> 1a2) to come <BR> 1a2a) to come with <BR> 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) <BR> 1a2c) to come to pass <BR> 1a3) to attain to <BR> 1a4) to be enumerated <BR> 1a5) to go <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to lead in <BR> 1b2) to carry in <BR> 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon <BR> 1b4) to bring to pass <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be brought, brought in <BR> 1c2) to be introduced, be put
yə·ḇō·’en·nū
awaits him .
23
He who rebukes a man will later find more favor than one who flatters with his tongue.
מ֘וֹכִ֤יחַ

מ֘וֹכִ֤יחַ

mō·w·ḵî·aḥ

He who rebukes

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 3198
BSB/Thayers 1) to prove, decide, judge, rebuke, reprove, correct, be right <BR> 1a) (Hiphil) <BR> 1a1) to decide, judge <BR> 1a2) to adjudge, appoint <BR> 1a3) to show to be right, prove <BR> 1a4) to convince, convict <BR> 1a5) to reprove, chide <BR> 1a6) to correct, rebuke <BR> 1b) (Hophal) to be chastened <BR> 1c) (Niphal) to reason, reason together <BR> 1d) (Hithp) to argue
mō·w·ḵî·aḥ
He who rebukes
אָדָ֣ם

אָדָ֣ם

’ā·ḏām

a man

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
’ā·ḏām
a man
אַ֭חֲרַי

אַ֭חֲרַי

’a·ḥă·ray

will later

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 310
BSB/Thayers 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time)<BR> 1a) as an adverb <BR> 1a1) behind (of place) <BR> 1a2) afterwards (of time) <BR> 1b) as a preposition <BR> 1b1) behind, after (of place) <BR> 1b2) after (of time) <BR> 1b3) besides <BR> 1c) as a conjunction <BR> 1c) after that <BR> 1d) as a substantive <BR> 1d1) hinder part <BR> 1e) with other prepositions <BR> 1e1) from behind <BR> 1e2) from following after
’a·ḥă·ray
will later
יִמְצָ֑א

יִמְצָ֑א

yim·ṣā

find

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4672
BSB/Thayers 1) to find, attain to <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to find <BR> 1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought) <BR> 1a1b) to find (what is lost) <BR> 1a1c) to meet, encounter <BR> 1a1d) to find (a condition) <BR> 1a1e) to learn, devise <BR> 1a2) to find out <BR> 1a2a) to find out <BR> 1a2b) to detect <BR> 1a2c) to guess <BR> 1a3) to come upon, light upon <BR> 1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with <BR> 1a3b) to hit <BR> 1a3c) to befall <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be found <BR> 1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered <BR> 1b1b) to appear, be recognised <BR> 1b1c) to be discovered, be detected <BR> 1b1d) to be gained, be secured <BR> 1b2) to be, be found <BR> 1b2a) to be found in <BR> 1b2b) to be in the possession of <BR> 1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be <BR> 1b2d) to be left (after war) <BR> 1b2e) to be present <BR> 1b2f) to prove to be <BR> 1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to cause to find, attain <BR> 1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come <BR> 1c3) to cause to encounter <BR> 1c4) to present (offering)
yim·ṣā
find
חֵ֣ן

חֵ֣ן

ḥên

more favor

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 2580
BSB/Thayers 1) favour, grace, charm <BR> 1a) favour, grace, elegance <BR> 1b) favour, acceptance
ḥên
more favor
מִֽמַּחֲלִ֥יק

מִֽמַּחֲלִ֥יק

mim·ma·ḥă·lîq

than one who flatters

Hebrew Preposition-m | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 2505
BSB/Thayers 1) to divide, share, plunder, allot, apportion, assign <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to divide, apportion <BR> 1a2) to assign, distribute <BR> 1a3) to assign, impart <BR> 1a4) to share <BR> 1a5) to divide up, plunder <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to divide oneself <BR> 1b2) to be divided <BR> 1b3) to assign, distribute <BR> 1c) (Piel) <BR> 1c1) to divide, apportion <BR> 1c2) to assign, distribute <BR> 1c3) to scatter <BR> 1d) (Pual) to be divided <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) to receive a portion or part <BR> 1f) (Hithpael) to divide among themselves <BR> 2) to be smooth, slippery, deceitful <BR> 2a) (Qal) to be smooth, slippery <BR> 2b) (Hiphil) <BR> 2b1) to be smooth <BR> 2b2) to flatter
mim·ma·ḥă·lîq
than one who flatters
לָשֽׁוֹן׃

לָשֽׁוֹן׃

lā·šō·wn

with his tongue .

Hebrew Noun - common singular
Strongs 3956
BSB/Thayers 1) tongue <BR> 1a) tongue (of men) <BR> 1a1) tongue (literal) <BR> 1a2) tongue (organ of speech) <BR> 1b) language <BR> 1c) tongue (of animals) <BR> 1d) tongue (of fire) <BR> 1e) wedge, bay of sea (tongue-shaped)
lā·šō·wn
with his tongue .
24
He who robs his father or mother, saying, “It is not wrong,” is a companion to the man who destroys.
גּוֹזֵ֤ל׀

גּוֹזֵ֤ל׀

gō·w·zêl

He who robs

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 1497
BSB/Thayers 1) to tear away, seize, plunder, tear off, pull off, rob, take away by force <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to tear away, rob <BR> 1a2) to seize, plunder (with acc cognate) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be robbed <BR> 1b2) to be taken away
gō·w·zêl
He who robs
אָ֘בִ֤יו

אָ֘בִ֤יו

’ā·ḇîw

his father

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 1
BSB/Thayers 1) father of an individual <BR> 2) of God as father of his people <BR> 3) head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan <BR> 4) ancestor <BR> 4a) grandfather, forefathers -- of person <BR> 4b) of people <BR> 5) originator or patron of a class, profession, or art <BR> 6) of producer, generator (fig.) <BR> 7) of benevolence and protection (fig.) <BR> 8) term of respect and honour <BR> 9) ruler or chief (spec.)
’ā·ḇîw
his father
וְאִמּ֗וֹ

וְאִמּ֗וֹ

wə·’im·mōw

or mother ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 517
BSB/Thayers 1) mother <BR> 1a) of humans <BR> 1b) of Deborah's relationship to the people (fig.) <BR> 1c) of animals <BR> 2) point of departure or division
wə·’im·mōw
or mother ,
וְאֹמֵ֥ר

וְאֹמֵ֥ר

wə·’ō·mêr

saying ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 559
BSB/Thayers 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch
wə·’ō·mêr
saying ,
אֵֽין־

אֵֽין־

’ên-

“ It is not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
’ên-
“ It is not
פָּ֑שַׁע

פָּ֑שַׁע

pā·ša‘

wrong , ”

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 6588
BSB/Thayers 1) transgression, rebellion <BR> 1a1) transgression (against individuals) <BR> 1a2) transgression (nation against nation)<BR> 1a3) transgression (against God) <BR> 1a3a) in general <BR> 1a3b) as recognised by sinner <BR> 1a3c) as God deals with it <BR> 1a3d) as God forgives <BR> 1a4) guilt of transgression <BR> 1a5) punishment for transgression <BR> 1a6) offering for transgression
pā·ša‘
wrong , ”
חָבֵ֥ר

חָבֵ֥ר

ḥā·ḇêr

is a companion

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular
Strongs 2270
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) united <BR> n m <BR> 2) associate, fellow, worshippers <BR> 3) companion
ḥā·ḇêr
is a companion
ה֝֗וּא

ה֝֗וּא

hū

. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū
. . .
לְאִ֣ישׁ

לְאִ֣ישׁ

lə·’îš

to the man

Hebrew Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 376
BSB/Thayers 1) man <BR> 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) <BR> 1b) husband <BR> 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) <BR> 1d) servant <BR> 1e) mankind <BR> 1f) champion <BR> 1g) great man <BR> 2) whosoever <BR> 3) each (adjective)
lə·’îš
to the man
מַשְׁחִֽית׃

מַשְׁחִֽית׃

maš·ḥîṯ

who destroys .

Hebrew Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7843
BSB/Thayers 1) to destroy, corrupt, go to ruin, decay<BR> 1a) (Niphal) to be marred, be spoiled, be corrupted, be corrupt, be injured, be ruined, be rotted <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to spoil, ruin <BR> 1b2) to pervert, corrupt, deal corruptly (morally) <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to spoil, ruin, destroy <BR> 1c2) to pervert, corrupt (morally) <BR> 1c3) destroyer (participle) <BR> 1d) (Hophal) spoiled, ruined (participle)
maš·ḥîṯ
who destroys .
25
A greedy man stirs up strife, but he who trusts in the LORD will prosper.
רְחַב־

רְחַב־

rə·ḥaḇ-

A greedy man

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 7342
BSB/Thayers 1) broad, wide
rə·ḥaḇ-
A greedy man
נֶ֭פֶשׁ

נֶ֭פֶשׁ

ne·p̄eš

. . .

Hebrew Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 5315
BSB/Thayers 1) soul, self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion <BR> 1a) that which breathes, the breathing substance or being, soul, the inner being of man <BR> 1b) living being <BR> 1c) living being (with life in the blood) <BR> 1d) the man himself, self, person or individual <BR> 1e) seat of the appetites <BR> 1f) seat of emotions and passions <BR> 1g) activity of mind <BR> 1g1) dubious <BR> 1h) activity of the will <BR> 1h1) dubious <BR> 1i) activity of the character <BR> 1i1) dubious
ne·p̄eš
. . .
יְגָרֶ֣ה

יְגָרֶ֣ה

yə·ḡā·reh

stirs up

Hebrew Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1624
BSB/Thayers 1) to cause strife, stir up, contend, meddle, strive, be stirred up <BR> 1a) (Piel) to stir up strife, excite strife <BR> 1b)(Hithpael) <BR> 1b1) to excite oneself against, engage in strife <BR> 1b2) to excite oneself (against foe), wage war
yə·ḡā·reh
stirs up
מָד֑וֹן

מָד֑וֹן

mā·ḏō·wn

strife ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4066
BSB/Thayers 1) strife, contention <BR> 1a) strife, contention <BR> 1b) object of contention
mā·ḏō·wn
strife ,
וּבוֹטֵ֖חַ

וּבוֹטֵ֖חַ

ū·ḇō·w·ṭê·aḥ

but he who trusts

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 982
BSB/Thayers 1) to trust <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to trust, trust in <BR> 1a2) to have confidence, be confident <BR> 1a3) to be bold <BR> 1a4) to be secure <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to trust, make secure <BR> 2) (TWOT) to feel safe, be careless
ū·ḇō·w·ṭê·aḥ
but he who trusts
עַל־

עַל־

‘al-

in

Hebrew Preposition
Strongs 5921
BSB/Thayers prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
‘al-
in
יְהוָ֣ה

יְהוָ֣ה

Yah·weh

the LORD

Hebrew Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strongs 3068
BSB/Thayers Jehovah = |the existing One|<BR> 1) the proper name of the one true God <BR> 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H0136
Yah·weh
the LORD
יְדֻשָּֽׁן׃

יְדֻשָּֽׁן׃

yə·ḏuš·šān

will prosper .

Hebrew Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1878
BSB/Thayers 1) to be fat, grow fat, become fat, become prosperous, anoint <BR> 1a) (Qal) of prosperity (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to make fat, anoint <BR> 1b2) to find fat (of offering-acceptable) <BR> 1b3) to take away ashes (from altar) <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be made fat <BR> 1d) (Hothpael) to fatten oneself (of Jehovah's sword)
yə·ḏuš·šān
will prosper .
26
He who trusts in himself is a fool, but one who walks in wisdom will be safe.
בּוֹטֵ֣חַ

בּוֹטֵ֣חַ

bō·w·ṭê·aḥ

He who trusts

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 982
BSB/Thayers 1) to trust <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to trust, trust in <BR> 1a2) to have confidence, be confident <BR> 1a3) to be bold <BR> 1a4) to be secure <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) <BR> 1b1) to cause to trust, make secure <BR> 2) (TWOT) to feel safe, be careless
bō·w·ṭê·aḥ
He who trusts
בְּ֭לִבּוֹ

בְּ֭לִבּוֹ

bə·lib·bōw

in himself

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strongs 3820
BSB/Thayers 1) inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding <BR> 1a) inner part, midst <BR> 1a1) midst (of things) <BR> 1a2) heart (of man) <BR> 1a3) soul, heart (of man) <BR> 1a4) mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory <BR> 1a5) inclination, resolution, determination (of will) <BR> 1a6) conscience <BR> 1a7) heart (of moral character) <BR> 1a8) as seat of appetites <BR> 1a9) as seat of emotions and passions 1a10) as seat of courage
bə·lib·bōw
in himself
ה֣וּא

ה֣וּא

hū

. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū
. . .
כְסִ֑יל

כְסִ֑יל

ḵə·sîl

is a fool ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 3684
BSB/Thayers 1) fool, stupid fellow, dullard, simpleton, arrogant one
ḵə·sîl
is a fool ,
וְהוֹלֵ֥ךְ

וְהוֹלֵ֥ךְ

wə·hō·w·lêḵ

but one who walks

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 1980
BSB/Thayers 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
wə·hō·w·lêḵ
but one who walks
בְּ֝חָכְמָ֗ה

בְּ֝חָכְמָ֗ה

bə·ḥā·ḵə·māh

in wisdom

Hebrew Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular
Strongs 2451
BSB/Thayers 1) wisdom <BR> 1a) skill (in war) <BR> 1b) wisdom (in administration) <BR> 1c) shrewdness, wisdom <BR> 1d) wisdom, prudence (in religious affairs) <BR> 1e) wisdom (ethical and religious)
bə·ḥā·ḵə·māh
in wisdom
ה֣וּא

ה֣וּא

hū

. . .

Hebrew Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strongs 1931
BSB/Thayers pron 3p s<BR> 1) he, she, it <BR> 1a) himself (with emphasis) <BR> 1b) resuming subj with emphasis <BR> 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) <BR> 1d) (anticipating subj) <BR> 1e) (emphasising predicate) <BR> 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron <BR> 2) that (with article)
hū
. . .
יִמָּלֵֽט׃

יִמָּלֵֽט׃

yim·mā·lêṭ

will be safe .

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 4422
BSB/Thayers 1) to slip away, escape, deliver, save, be delivered<BR> 1a)(Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to slip away <BR> 1a2) to escape <BR> 1a3) to be delivered <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to lay, let slip out (of eggs) <BR> 1b2) to let escape <BR> 1b3) to deliver, save (life) <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to give birth to <BR> 1c2) to deliver <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) <BR> 1d1) to slip forth, slip out, escape <BR> 1d2) to escape
yim·mā·lêṭ
will be safe .
27
Whoever gives to the poor will not be in need, but he who hides his eyes will receive many curses.
נוֹתֵ֣ן

נוֹתֵ֣ן

nō·w·ṯên

Whoever gives

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5414
BSB/Thayers 1) to give, put, set <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend <BR> 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate <BR> 1a3) to make, constitute <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned <BR> 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted <BR> 1c) (Hophal) <BR> 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up <BR> 1c2) to be put upon
nō·w·ṯên
Whoever gives
לָ֭רָשׁ

לָ֭רָשׁ

lā·rāš

to the poor

Hebrew Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 7326
BSB/Thayers 1) to be poor, be in want, lack <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to be poor <BR> 1a2) to be in want or hunger <BR> 1a3) poor man (subst)<BR> 1b)(Hithpolel) one impoverishing himself (participle)
lā·rāš
to the poor
אֵ֣ין

אֵ֣ין

’ên

will not

Hebrew Adverb
Strongs 369
BSB/Thayers 1) nothing, not, nought n <BR> 1a) nothing, nought neg <BR> 1b) not <BR> 1c) to have not (of possession) adv <BR> 1d) without w/prep <BR> 1e) for lack of
’ên
will not
מַחְס֑וֹר

מַחְס֑וֹר

maḥ·sō·wr

be in need ,

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 4270
BSB/Thayers 1) need, poverty, thing needed <BR> 1a) need, thing needed <BR> 1b) lack, want <BR> 1c) need, poverty
maḥ·sō·wr
be in need ,
וּמַעְלִ֥ים

וּמַעְלִ֥ים

ū·ma‘·lîm

but he who hides

Hebrew Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strongs 5956
BSB/Thayers 1) to conceal, hide, be hidden, be concealed, be secret <BR> 1a) (Qal) secret (participle) <BR> 1b) (Niphal) <BR> 1b1) to be concealed <BR> 1b2) concealed, dissembler (participle) <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) to conceal, hide <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to hide oneself
ū·ma‘·lîm
but he who hides
עֵ֝ינָ֗יו

עֵ֝ינָ֗יו

‘ê·nāw

his eyes

Hebrew Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular
Strongs 5869
BSB/Thayers 1) eye <BR> 1a) eye <BR> 1a1) of physical eye <BR> 1a2) as showing mental qualities <BR> 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.) <BR> 2) spring, fountain
‘ê·nāw
his eyes
רַב־

רַב־

raḇ-

will receive many

Hebrew Adjective - masculine singular construct
Strongs 7227
BSB/Thayers adj <BR> 1) much, many, great <BR> 1a) much <BR> 1b) many <BR> 1c) abounding in <BR> 1d) more numerous than <BR> 1e) abundant, enough <BR> 1f) great <BR> 1g) strong <BR> 1h) greater than <BR> adv <BR> 1i) much, exceedingly <BR> n m <BR> 2) captain, chief
raḇ-
will receive many
מְאֵרֽוֹת׃

מְאֵרֽוֹת׃

mə·’ê·rō·wṯ

curses .

Hebrew Noun - feminine plural
Strongs 3994
BSB/Thayers 1) curse
mə·’ê·rō·wṯ
curses .
28
When the wicked come to power, people hide themselves; but when they perish, the righteous flourish.
רְ֭שָׁעִים

רְ֭שָׁעִים

rə·šā·‘îm

When the wicked

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 7563
BSB/Thayers 1) wicked, criminal <BR> 1a) guilty one, one guilty of crime (subst) <BR> 1b) wicked (hostile to God) <BR> 1c) wicked, guilty of sin (against God or man)
rə·šā·‘îm
When the wicked
בְּק֣וּם

בְּק֣וּם

bə·qūm

come to power ,

Hebrew Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strongs 6965
BSB/Thayers 1) to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to arise <BR> 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) <BR> 1a3) to arise, become powerful <BR> 1a4) to arise, come on the scene <BR> 1a5) to stand <BR> 1a5a) to maintain oneself <BR> 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed <BR> 1a5c) to stand, endure <BR> 1a5d) to be fixed <BR> 1a5e) to be valid <BR> 1a5f) to be proven <BR> 1a5g) to be fulfilled <BR> 1a5h) to persist <BR> 1a5i) to be set, be fixed <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to fulfil <BR> 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose <BR> 1c) (Polel) to raise up <BR> 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up <BR> 1e) (Hiphil) <BR> 1e1) to cause to arise, raise <BR> 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build <BR> 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene <BR> 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate <BR> 1e5) to raise up, constitute <BR> 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish <BR> 1e7) to make binding <BR> 1e8) to carry out, give effect to <BR> 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
bə·qūm
come to power ,
אָדָ֑ם

אָדָ֑ם

’ā·ḏām

people

Hebrew Noun - masculine singular
Strongs 120
BSB/Thayers 1) man, mankind <BR> 1a) man, human being <BR> 1b) man, mankind (much more frequently intended sense in OT) <BR> 1c) Adam, first man <BR> 1d) city in Jordan valley
’ā·ḏām
people
יִסָּתֵ֣ר

יִסָּתֵ֣ר

yis·sā·ṯêr

hide themselves ;

Hebrew Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strongs 5641
BSB/Thayers 1) to hide, conceal <BR> 1a) (Niphal) <BR> 1a1) to hide oneself <BR> 1a2) to be hidden, be concealed <BR> 1b) (Piel) to hide carefully <BR> 1c) (Pual) to be hidden carefully, be concealed <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to conceal, hide <BR> 1e) (Hithpael) to hide oneself carefully
yis·sā·ṯêr
hide themselves ;
וּ֝בְאָבְדָ֗ם

וּ֝בְאָבְדָ֗ם

ū·ḇə·’ā·ḇə·ḏām

but when they perish ,

Hebrew Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strongs 6
BSB/Thayers 1) perish, vanish, go astray, be destroyed <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) perish, die, be exterminated <BR> 1a2) perish, vanish (fig.) <BR> 1a3) be lost, strayed <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to destroy, kill, cause to perish, to give up (as lost), exterminate <BR> 1b2) to blot out, do away with, cause to vanish, (fig.) <BR> 1b3) cause to stray, lose <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to destroy, put to death <BR> 1c1a) of divine judgment <BR> 1c2) object name of kings (fig.)
ū·ḇə·’ā·ḇə·ḏām
but when they perish ,
צַדִּיקִֽים׃

צַדִּיקִֽים׃

ṣad·dî·qîm

the righteous

Hebrew Adjective - masculine plural
Strongs 6662
BSB/Thayers 1) just, lawful, righteous <BR> 1a) just, righteous (in government) <BR> 1b) just, right (in one's cause)<BR> 1c) just, righteous (in conduct and character) <BR> 1d) righteous (as justified and vindicated by God) <BR> 1e) right, correct, lawful
ṣad·dî·qîm
the righteous
יִרְבּ֥וּ

יִרְבּ֥וּ

yir·bū

flourish .

Hebrew Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strongs 7235
BSB/Thayers 1) be or become great, be or become many, be or become much, be or become numerous <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to become many, become numerous, multiply (of people, animals, things) <BR> 1a2) to be or grow great <BR> 1b) (Piel) to make large, enlarge, increase, become many <BR> 1c) (Hiphil) <BR> 1c1) to make much, make many, have many <BR> 1c1a) to multiply, increase <BR> 1c1b) to make much to do, do much in respect of, transgress greatly <BR> 1c1c) to increase greatly or exceedingly <BR> 1c2) to make great, enlarge, do much <BR> 2) (Qal) to shoot
yir·bū
flourish .